pari-kulkarni/itihasa-sanskrit-en-filtered huggingface dataset:
Sanskrit: एष ह्यतिबलः सैन्ये रथेन पवनौजसा। गमिष्यति प्रवृद्धोर्मिः समुद्र इव पर्वणि ॥
English: Ascending his car, gifted with the velocity of the wind, the highly powerful one is proceeding among the army like to the deep with waves rising during Parva.
Sanskrit: नह्येष हन्तुं शक्योऽद्य वरदानात्सुनिर्भयः। तद्ग्रहीष्यामहे रक्षो यत्ता भवत संयुगे॥
English: It is not possible to slay him now, for he shall not meet with death in consequence of the boon. So let us make him captive-and we should all exert to that end.
Sanskrit: यथा बलौ निरुद्धे च त्रैलोक्यं भुज्यते मया। एवमेतस्य पापस्य निरोधो मम रोचते॥
English: Bali being held captive, I am enjoying the three worlds-and I think proper to obstruct the course of this vicious-souled one.
Sanskrit: ततोऽन्यं देशमास्थाय शक्रः संत्यज्य रावणम्। अयुध्यत महाराज राक्षसांस्त्रासयरणे॥
English: Having said this and left aside Råvaņa, Sakra went to another side, O King, and fought terrifying the Rākşasas in the conflict.
Sanskrit: उत्तरेण दशग्रीवः प्रविवेशानिवर्तकः। दक्षिणेन तु पार्श्वेन प्रविवेश शतनुतुः॥
English: Dasagriva, incapable of being thwarted, entered by the northern route and the performer of hundred sacrifices by the southern.
Sanskrit: ततः स योजनशतं प्रविष्टो राक्षसाधिपः। देवतानां बलं सर्वं शरवरवाकिरत्॥
English: Thereupon having entered into the army up to a hundred leagues the lord of Rākşasas overpowered the celestial host with a downpour of shafts.
Sanskrit: ततः शक्रो निरीक्ष्याथ प्रनष्टं तु स्वकं बलम्। न्यवर्तयदसंभ्रान्तः समावृत्य दशाननम्॥
English: Thereupon beholding his own army slain Sakra, returned fearlessly and obstructed the Ten-necked demon.
Sanskrit: एतस्मिन्नन्तरे नादो मुक्तो दानवराक्षसैः। हा हताः स्म इति ग्रस्तं दृष्ट्वा शक्रेण रावणम्॥
English: In the interim beholding Rāvaņa brought under his grasp by Śakra the demons and Raksasas cried aloud, “Alas we are slain."
Sanskrit: ततो रथं समास्थाय रावणिः क्रोधमूर्च्छितः। तत्सैन्यमतिसंक्रुद्धः प्रविवेश सुदारुणम्॥
English: Thereupon ascending his car Ravana's son, became senseless by his wrath and beside himself with rage, entered the dreadful flank.
Sanskrit: तां प्रविश्य महामायां प्राप्तां पशुपतेः पुरा। प्रविवेश सुसंरब्धस्तत्सैन्यं समभिद्रवत्॥
English: Having resorted to the illusory powers, conferred upon him yore by Pasupati he entered into the enemies' camp and belaboured them.
Sanskrit: स सर्वा देवतास्त्यक्त्वा शक्रमेवाभ्यधावत। महेन्द्रश्च महातेजा नापश्यच्च सुतं रिपोः॥
English: Having left behind all other deities he pursued Indra and the highly effulgent Mahendra too espied his enemy's son.
Sanskrit: विमुक्तकवचस्तत्र बध्यमानोऽपि रावणिः। त्रिदशैः सुमहावीनं चकार च.किंचन ॥
English: And albeit assailed by the highly powerful deities, Ravanas son, divested of mail, entertained no fear.
Sanskrit: स मातलिं समायान्तं ताडयित्वा शरोत्तमैः। महेन्द्रं बाणवर्षेण भूय एवाभ्यवाकिरत्॥
English: Having overpowered the approaching charioteer Måtalt, with many excellent arrows he covered Mahendra with a downpour of shafts.
Sanskrit: ततस्त्यक्त्वा रथं शक्रो विससर्ज च सारथिम्। ऐरावतं समारुह्य मृगयामास रावणिम्॥
English: Thereat having left his car and charioteer Indra mounted his elephant Airāvata and ran about in search of Ravana's son.
Sanskrit: स तत्र मायाबलवानदृश्योऽथान्तरिक्षगः। इन्द्रं मायापरिक्षिप्तं कृत्वा स प्राद्रवच्छरैः॥
English: Being invisible in the welkin by virtue of his illusory powers and having brought Indra under the influence thereof he struck him with hundreds of arrows.
Sanskrit: स तं यदा परिश्रान्तमिन्द्रं जज्ञेऽथ रावणिः। तदैनं मायया बद्ध्वा स्वसैन्यमभितोऽनयत्॥
English: When Råvaņa's son came to know that Indra was exhausted he, having bound him up by virtue of illusion, proceeded towards his army.
Sanskrit: तं तु दृष्ट्वा बलात्तेन नीयमानं महारणात्। महेन्द्रममराः सर्वे किं नु स्यादित्यचिन्तयन्॥
English: Having seen Mahendra carried away by force from the battle field the deities thought“What is this?”
Sanskrit: दृश्यते न स मायावी शक्रजित्समितिंजयः। विद्यावानपि येनेद्रो माययापहृतो बलात्॥
English: That conqueror of Śakra and subduer of enemies, conversant with illusory powers, was not visible, by whom, Indra, although master of many illusions, was carried away by force.
Sanskrit: एतस्मिन्नन्तरे क्रुद्धाः सर्वे सुरगणास्तदा। रावणं विमुखीकृत्य शरवर्षैरवाकिरन्॥
English: In the meantime, the celestials, all enraged, covered Rāvana with a downpour of shafts and belaboured him.
Sanskrit: रावणस्तु समासाद्य आदित्यांश्च वसूंस्तदा। न शशाक स सङ्गामे योद्धं शत्रुभिरदितः॥
English: And being worn out in the encounter with the Ādityas and Vasus he was not capable of fighting any more.
Sanskrit: स तं दृष्ट्वा परिम्लानं प्रहारैर्जर्जरीकृतम्। रावणिः पितरं युद्धे दर्शनस्थोऽब्रवीदिदम्॥
English: Beholding his father thus distressed and assailed in warfare with strokes, Ravana's son, although invisible, said.
Sanskrit: आगच्छ तात गच्छामो रणकर्म निवर्तताम्। जितं नो विदितं तेऽस्तु स्वस्थो भव गतज्वरः।।३३
English: Do you come, O father, our work in the battle field is finished; know, we have achieved victory; be you consoled and divested of agonies.
Sanskrit: अयं हि सुरसैन्यस्य त्रैलोक्यस्य च यः प्रभुः। स गृहीतो देवबलाद्भग्नदर्पाः सुराः कृताः॥
English: By virtue of my illusory powers I have made Mahendra captive the lord of the three worlds and of the celestial host and have crushed down the pride of the deities.
Sanskrit: यथेष्टं भुक्ष्व लोकांस्त्रीनिगृह्यारातिमोजसा। वृथा किं ते श्रमेणेह युद्धमद्य तु निष्फलम्॥
English: Having subdued your enemy by virtue of your prowess do you enjoy the three worlds at your pleasure. What is the use of labouring again? And useless it is to fight again.
Sanskrit: ततस्ते दैवतगणा निवृत्ता रणकर्मणः। तच्छ्रुत्वा रावणेर्वाक्यं शक्रहीनाः सुरा गताः॥
English: Hearing the words of Rāvana's son the deities retired from the battle field, and went away without Sakra.
Sanskrit: दशरिपुः प्रथितो निशाचरेन्द्रः। स्वसुतवचनमादृतः प्रियं तत्समनुनिशम्य जगाद चैव सूनुम्॥
English: And hearing the sweet words of his son, the lord of the night-rangers, the enemy of the celestials, having great prowess and wide spread fame, desisted from fighting and affectionately said to his son.
Sanskrit: अतिबलसदृशैः पराक्रमैस्त्वं मम कुलवंशविवर्धनः प्रभो। यदयमतुलबलस्त्वयाद्य वै त्रिदशपतिस्त्रिदशाश्च निर्जिताः॥
English: You have enhanced the glory of our race displaying the prowess like a highly powerful man. You have vanquished the celestials and their king of unequalled might.
Sanskrit: नय रथमधिरोप्य वासवं नगरमितो व्रज सेनया वृतस्त्वम्। अहमपि तव पृष्ठतो दुतं सह सचिवैरनुयामि हृष्टवत्॥
English: Do you set out hence for the city, taking Indra on your chariot and surrounded by soldiers. I shall, soon, delighted, follow you with my councillors.
Sanskrit: त्रिदशपतिं परिगृह्य रावणिः। स्वभवनमधिगम्य वीर्यवान् कृतसमरान्विससर्ज राक्षसान्॥
English: Thereupon having returned home with his army and chariots and taking the king of the celestials, the powerful son of Rāvana dismissed the victorious warriors.
Sanskrit: जिते महेन्द्रेऽतिबले रावणस्य सुतेन वै। प्रजापति पुरस्कृत्य ययुर्लङ्कां सुरास्तदा॥
English: The highly powerful Mahendra being thus defeated by Ravana's son, all the celestials, taking the patriarch Brahmä before them, went to Lanka.
Sanskrit: तत्र रावणमासाद्य पुत्रभ्रातृभिरावृतम्। अब्रवीद्गगने तिष्ठन्सामपूर्व प्रजापतिः॥
English: Having obtained Rāvana encircled by his sons and brothers the Patriarch, stationed in the welkin, calmly said.
Sanskrit: वत्स रावण तुष्टोऽस्मि पुत्रस्य तव संयुगे। अहोऽस्य विक्रमौदार्य तव तुल्योऽधिकोऽपि वा।।३
English: My son, Ravana, I have been pleased with your son in the conflict. Oh! what wonderful prowess, what strength-equal or greater than your.
Sanskrit: जितं हि भवता सर्व त्रैलोक्यं स्वेन तेजसा। कृता प्रतिज्ञा सफला प्रीतोऽस्मि ससुतस्य ते।४॥
English: You have, by your own prowess, conquered the three worlds — your promise has borne fruits-I have been pleased with you-both the father and son.
Sanskrit: अयं च पुत्रोऽतिबलस्तव रावण वीर्यवान्। जगतीन्द्रजिदित्येव परिख्यातो भविष्यति॥
English: O Rāvana, this your son is highly powerful and gifted with great strength and he shall be celebrated in the world under the appellation of 'Indrajit' or the conqueror of Indra.
Sanskrit: बलवान्दुर्जयश्चैव भविष्यत्येव राक्षसः। यं समाश्रित्य ते राजहन्स्थापितास्त्रिदशा वशे॥
English: The Raksasa shall be powerful and irrepressible, by those help, O King, the celestials have been brought under your subjection.
Sanskrit: तन्मुच्यतां महाबाहो महेन्द्रः पाकशासनः। किंचास्य मोक्षणार्थाय प्रयच्छन्तु दिवौकसः॥
English: Do you therefore, O you having long arms, release Mahendra, she chastiser of Pāka and for setting him free what do you want from the celestials?
Sanskrit: अथाब्रवीन्महातेजा इन्द्रजित्समितिंजयः। अमरत्वमहं देव वृणे योष मुच्यते॥
English: Thereupon the highly powerful Indrajit-the subduer of enemies, said: "If do you say so, O god, I pray for immortality."
Sanskrit: ततोऽब्रवीन्महातेजा मेघनादं प्रजापतिः। नास्ति सर्वामरत्वं हि कस्यचित्प्राणिनो भुवि॥ पक्षिणश्चतुष्पदो वा भूतानां वा महौजसाम्।
English: Thereat the highly powerful patriarch said to Meghanāda, “There is none perfectly immortal on earth among created beings, birds, quadrupeds and other highly powerful beings.”
Sanskrit: श्रुत्वा पितामहेनोक्तमिन्द्रजित्प्रभुणाव्ययम्॥ अथाब्रवीत्स तत्रस्थं मेघनादो महाबलः।
English: Hearing the words uttered by the grandfather, the highly powerful Meghanāda said to the eternal lord.
Sanskrit: श्रूयतां वा भवेत्सिद्धिः शतक्रतुविमोक्षणे॥ ममेष्टं नित्यशो हव्यैर्मन्त्रैः संपूज्य पाचकम्। सङ्ग्राममवततुं च शत्रुनिर्जयकाङ्क्षिणः॥ अश्वयुक्तो रथो मह्यमुत्तिष्वेत्त विभावसोः। तत्स्थस्यामरता स्यान्मे एष मे निश्चितो वरः॥
English: Hear, then, what I want in exchange for releasing Sakra. May a chariot with horses rise up from fire when I shall offer sacrifices to it, being desirous of vanquishing my enemies in the conflict. And may I be immortal as long as I shall remain on that car. This is the boon I have resolved upon praying for.
Sanskrit: तस्मिन्यद्यसमाप्ते च जप्यहोमे विभावसौ। युध्येयं देव संग्रामे तदा मे स्याद्विनाशनम्॥
English: May I meet with destruction, O deity, whenever I shall engage in fight without finishing my offerings to fire.
Sanskrit: सर्वो हि तपसा देव वृणोत्यमरतां पुमान्। विक्रमेण मया त्वेतदमरत्वं प्रवर्तितम्॥
English: All others, O god, attain to immortality by virtue of devout penances but I shall acquire that by dint of my own prowess.
Sanskrit: एवमस्त्विति तं चाह वाक्यं देवः पितामहः। मुक्तश्चेन्द्रजिता शक्रो गताश्च त्रिदिवं सुराः॥
English: Where to the grand-father replied saying "so be it." Thereupon Meghanäda released Indra and the celestials returned to their own abode.
Sanskrit: एतस्मिन्नन्तरे राम दीनो भ्रष्टामरद्युतिः। इन्द्रश्चिन्तापरीतात्मा ध्यानतत्परतां गतः॥
English: In the interval, O Rāma, Indra became poorly, divested of his immortal brilliance, stricken with anxiety and pensive.
Sanskrit: तं तु दृष्ट्वा तथाभूतं प्राह देवः पितामहः। शतक्रतो किमु पुरा करोति स्म सुदुष्कृतम्॥
English: Beholding him in that plight the grand-father of the deities said:-O performer of hundred sacrifices, why did you formerly perpetrate that mighty iniquity?
Sanskrit: अमरेन्द्र मया बुद्ध्या प्रजाः सृष्टास्तथा प्रभो। एकवर्णाः समाभाषा एकरूपाश्च सर्वशः॥
English: O Chief of the immortals! O lord!, some creatures were all of the same colour, same speech, and same appearance.
Sanskrit: तासां नास्ति विशेषो हि दर्शने लक्षणेऽपि वा। ततोऽहमेकाग्रमनास्ताः प्रजाः समचिन्तयम्॥
English: There was no difference visible in their appearance or marks. Thereupon, with wholeminded-ness, I began to think of these created beings.
Sanskrit: सोऽहं तासां विशेषार्थं स्त्रियमेकां विनिर्ममे। यद्यत्प्रजानां प्रत्यङ्गं विशिष्टं तत्तदुद्धृतम्॥ ततो मया रूपगुणैरहल्या स्त्री विनिर्मिता। हलं नामेह वैरूप्यं हल्यं तत्प्रभवं भवेत्॥ यस्य च विद्यते हल्यं तेनाहल्येति विश्रुता। अहल्येत्येव च मया तस्या नाम प्रकीर्तितम्॥
English: And I created a female distinct from them. Collecting all those limbs that were most excellent among the created, I made a female under the name of Ahalyä. Hal means uglinessone born from Hal is called Halya. That female was known as Ahalyā because she had nothing blameable in her, I gave her that name.
Sanskrit: निर्मितायां च देवेन्द्र तस्यां नायाँ सुरर्षभ। भविष्यतीति कस्यैषा मम चिन्ता ततोऽभवत्।।२४
English: Having created that female I was thinking, O king of the celestials! O foremost of the deities!, on whom I should confer her.
Sanskrit: त्वं तु शक्र तदा नारी जानीषे मनसा प्रभो। स्थानाधिकतया पत्नी ममैषेति पुरंदर॥
English: Being proud of dignity, O Sakra, O lord, O Purandara you did regard her in your mind as your spouse.
Sanskrit: सा मया न्यासभूता तु गौतमस्य महात्मनः। न्यस्ता बहूनि वर्षाणि तेन निर्यातिता च ह॥
English: I placed her under the care of the high-souled Gautama and he rendered her back after many long years.
Sanskrit: ततस्तस्य परिज्ञाय महास्थैर्य महामुनेः। ज्ञात्वा तपसि सिद्धिंच पत्न्यर्थं स्पर्शिता तदा॥
English: Thereupon considering the patience and accomplished asceticism of Gautama I married her with him.
Sanskrit: स तया सह धर्मात्मा रमते स्म महामुनिः। आसन्निराशा देवास्तु गौतमे दत्तया तया॥
English: That virtuous-souled, great ascetic enjoyed her company; and for my thus conferring her upon Gautama alll the celestials disappointed.
Sanskrit: त्वं क्रुद्धस्त्विह कामात्मा गत्वा तस्याश्रमं मुनेः। दृष्टवांश्च तदा तां स्त्री दीप्तामग्निशिखामिव॥
English: But being enraged and possessed by lust you did repair to the hermitage of the ascetic and see her resplendent like the flaming fire.
Sanskrit: सा त्वया धर्षिता शक्र कामार्तेन समन्युना। दृष्टस्त्वं स तदा तेन आश्रमे परमर्षिणा॥
English: Maddened with lust and ire you did ravish her and you was seen in that hermitage by the great ascetic. were
Sanskrit: ततः कुद्धेन तेनासि शप्तः परमतेजसा। गतोऽसि येन देवेन्द्र दशाभागविपर्ययम्॥ यस्मान्मे धर्षिता पत्नी त्वया वासव निर्भयात्। तस्मात्त्वं समरे शक्र शत्रुहस्तं गमिष्यसि॥
English: You were then imprecated by him, enraged and gifted with great effulgence saying, 'O lord of the celestials, you have attained to a change of circumstances-for which, O Vásava, you have fearlessly ravished my spouse. You shall, therefore, O Sakra, go under the arms of the enemies, in conflict.
Sanskrit: अयं तु भावो दुर्बुद्धे यस्त्वयेह प्रवर्तितः। मानुषेष्वपि लोकेषु भविष्यति न संशयः॥
English: And this vile desire, O you having a vicious intellect, which you have first created, shall undoubtedly spread in the world of mortals.
Sanskrit: तत्रार्धं तस्य यः कर्ता त्वय्यर्धं निपतिष्यति। न च ते स्थावरं स्थानं भविष्यति न संशयः॥
English: Whoever shall commit this crime, shall be half responsible for it and the other half shall descend upon you; and forsooth your position shall not be permanent.
Sanskrit: यश्च यश्च सुरेन्द्रः स्यार्बुवः स न भविष्यति। एष शापो मया मुक्त इत्यसौ त्वां तदाब्रवीत्॥
English: Whoever shall be the lord of the celestials, shall not have his position secure. This is the curse I give, which I have communicated to you.
Sanskrit: तां तु भार्यां सुनिर्भर्म्य सोऽब्रवीत्सुमहातपाः। दुर्विनीते विनिध्वंस ममाश्रमसमीपतः॥ रूपयौवनसंपन्न यस्मात्त्वमनवस्थिता। तस्मादूपवती लोके न त्वमेका भविष्यति॥
English: Having remonstrated with his wife that one of devout penances said to her-'O vicious one, let your beauty be spoiled in the vicinity of the hermitage. You are gifted with beauty and youth but your mind is fickle; so you shall not continue as the single beautiful damsel in the world.
Sanskrit: रूपं च ते प्रजाः सर्वा गमिष्यन्ति न संशयः। यत्तदेकं समाश्रित्य विभ्रमोऽयमुपस्थितः॥
English: All created beings shall participate your beauty; your matchless beauty has brought about this mischief.' Thenceforward all created beings were gifted with beauty.
Sanskrit: तदाप्रभृति भूयिष्ठं प्रजा रूपसमन्विता। सा तं प्रसादयामास महर्षि गौतमं तदा॥ अज्ञानाद्धर्षिता विप्र त्वद्रूपेण दिवौकसा। न कामकाराद्विप्रर्षे प्रसादं कर्तुमर्हसि॥
English: Thereupon she propitiated the ascetic Gautama saying, “O twice-born one, I was unwittingly ravished by Indra, assuming your form. I have not committed this willingly, O ascetic-so do you be propitiated with me.”
Sanskrit: अहल्यया त्वेवमुक्तः प्रत्युवाच स गौतमः। उत्पत्स्यति महातेजा इक्ष्वाकूणां महारथः॥ रामो नाम श्रुतो लोके वनं चाप्युपयास्यति। ब्राह्मणार्थे महाबाहुर्विष्णुर्मानुषविग्रहः।॥ तं द्रक्ष्यसि यदा भद्रे ततः पूता भविष्यसि। स हि पावयितुं शक्तस्त्वया यदुष्कृतं कृतम्॥
English: Ahalyā having said this, Gautama replied:In the race of Ikşvākus, there shall be born a highly effulgent and mighty car-warrior, known in the world as Răma; for performing the rites of a Brahmana, the mighty-armed Visnu, assuming a human form, shall repair to the forest. You shall be purified when you shall behold him, O fair damsel. He shall be able to purify you from the iniquity perpetrated.
Sanskrit: तस्यातिथ्यं च कृत्वा वै मत्समीपं गमिष्यसि। वत्स्यसि त्वं मया सार्धं तदा हि वरवर्णिनी।॥
English: Having treated him as a guest when you shall come to me again, you shall live with me, O you having a fair countenance.
Sanskrit: एवमुक्त्वा स विप्रषिराजगाम स्वमाश्रमम्। तपश्चचार सुमहत्सा पत्नी ब्रह्मवादिनः॥
English: Having said this that ascetic returned to his hermitage. And thenceforward the wife, of that ascetic chanting the themes of Brāhmaṇa, engaged in austere penances.
Sanskrit: शापोत्सर्गाद्धितस्येदं मुनेः सर्वमुपस्थितम्। तत्स्मर त्वं महाबाहो दुष्कृतं यत्त्वया कृतम्॥
English: You have met with all this in consequence of the imprecation of that ascetic. Therefore, O you having long arms, do you think of your past iniquity.
Sanskrit: तेन त्वं ग्रहणं शत्रोर्यातो नान्येन वासव। शीघ्रं वै यज यज्ञं त्वं वैष्णवं सुसमाहितः॥
English: For that curse and nothing else, O Vasava, you have been brought under the grasp of enemies. Having controlled your senses, do you soon undertake a sacrifice in honour of Vişņu.
Sanskrit: पावितस्तेन यज्ञेन यास्यसे त्रिदिवं ततः। पुत्रश्च तव देवेन्द्र न विनष्टो महारणे॥ नीतः संनिहितश्चैव आर्यकेण महोदधौ।
English: You shall be purified by that sacrifice and go to heaven; and your son, O lord of celestials, has not been destroyed in the conflict. He has been taken into the ocean by his grand father.
Sanskrit: एतच्छ्रुत्वा महेन्द्रस्तु यज्ञमिष्ट्वा च वैष्णवम्॥ पुनस्त्रिदिवमाक्रामदन्वशासच्च देवराट्।
English: Hearing this and having celebrated the sacrifice in honour of Vişnu he again went to the region of celestials and reigned there as their king.
Sanskrit: एतदिन्द्रजितो नाम बलं यत्कीर्तितं मया॥ निर्जितस्तेन देवेन्द्रः प्राणिनोऽन्ये तु किं पुनः।
English: I have thus described to you the strength of Indrajit-what to speak of others he vanquished even Indra-the king of the celestials.
Sanskrit: आश्चर्यमिति रामश्च लक्ष्मणश्चाब्रवीत्तदा॥ अगस्त्यवचनं श्रुत्वा वानरा राक्षसास्तदा। बिभीषणस्तु रामस्य पार्श्वस्थो वाक्यमब्रवीत्॥ आश्चर्यं स्मारितोऽस्म्यद्य यत्तदृष्टं पुरातनम्।
English: Hearing the words of Agastya, Rāma, Lakşmaņa, Vānaras and Rākşasas all said wonderful it is; and Vibhīşaņa, who was by the side of Rama, said:-After a long time, the old recollections have come to my mind.
Sanskrit: अगस्त्यं त्वब्रवीद्रामः सत्मेतच्छ्रुतं च मे॥ एवं राम समुद्भुतो रावणो लोककण्टकः। सपुत्रो येन सङ्गामे जितः शक्रः सुरेश्वरः॥
English: Thereupon Rāma said to Agastya-All, you have said, is true. And Agastya said Rāma, Rāvaņa, the thorn of people, then grew in power, by whom, in the company of his son, Indra, the lord of the celestials, was defeated.
Sanskrit: ततो रामो महातेजा विस्मयात्पुनरेव हि। उवाच प्रणतो वाक्यमगस्त्यमृषिसत्तमम्॥
English: Thereupon having bowed to Agastya the foremost of ascetics, the highly effulgent Rāma again surprisingly said.
Sanskrit: भगवनराक्षसः क्रूरो यदाप्रभृति मेदिनीम्। पर्यटत्किं तदा लोकाः शून्या आसन्द्विजोत्तम॥ राजा वा राजमात्रो वा किं तदा नात्र कश्चन। धर्षणं यत्र न प्राप्तो रावणो राक्षसेश्वरः॥
English: "O Brāhmaṇa, O foremost of twice-born ones, when that cruel Rāvana journeyed over the earth, was it void of people? Was there no king, or prince on earth to administer punishment to him?
Sanskrit: उताहो हतवीर्यास्ते बभूवुः पृथिवीक्षितः। बहिष्कृता वरास्त्रैश्च बहवो निर्जिता नृपाः॥
English: Were all the kings then shorn of their strength and prowess? And many kings I (hear) were vanquished an driven out by him with various excellent weapons.
Sanskrit: राघवस्य वचः श्रुत्वा अगस्त्यो भगवानृषिः। उवाच रामं प्रहसन्पितामह इवेश्वरम्॥
English: Hearing the words of Rāghava, the ascetic Agastya, having six sorts of wealth, laughing said, like to Brahmā, speaking to Rudra
Sanskrit: इत्येवं बाधमानस्तु पार्थिवान्पार्थिवर्षभ। चचार रावणो राम पृथिवीं पृथिवीपते॥ ततो माहिष्मती नाम पुरीं स्वर्गपुरीप्रभाम्। संप्राप्तो यत्र सांनिध्यं सदासीद्वसुरेतसः॥ तुल्य आसीन्नृपस्तस्य प्रभावाद्वसुरेतसः। अर्जुनो नाम यत्राग्निः शरकुण्डेशयः सदा॥
English: O Rāma, O lord of earth, traversing the earth, Rāvana arrived at the city of Māhismatī, resembling the city of the celestials, where lived perpetually the deity of fire. There reigned a king named Arjuna, effulgent like fire which was kept perpetually in a well covered with Sara.
Sanskrit: तमेव दिवसं सोऽथ हैहयाधिपतिर्बली। अर्जुनो नर्मदा रन्तुं गतः स्त्रीभिः सहेश्वरः॥
English: One day the highly powerful Arjuna, the king of Haihayas, repaired to the river Narmadā, with his wives to sport.
Sanskrit: तमेव दिवसं सोऽथ रावणस्तत्र आगतः। रावणो राक्षसेन्द्रस्तु तस्यामात्यानपृच्छत॥
English: At the very same day, Ravana, the lord of Rākṣasas, arrived there and asked his councillors saying.
Sanskrit: क्वार्जुनो नृपतिः शीघ्रं सम्यगाख्यातुमर्हथ। रावणोऽहमनुप्ताप्तो युद्धेप्सुनुवरेण ह॥
English: Where is the king Arjuna? Do you speedily tell me; I am Rāvana, I have come to fight with your king.
Sanskrit: ममागमनमप्यग्रे युष्माभिः संनिवेद्यताम्। इत्येवं रावणेनोक्तास्तेऽमात्याः सुविपश्चितः॥ अब्रुवनराक्षसपतिमसांनिध्यं महीपतेः।
English: Do you, at first, communicate to him the news of my arrival. Being thus addressed by Ravana, the learned ministers informed the lord of Raksasas, of the absence of the king.
Sanskrit: श्रुत्वा विश्रवसः पुत्रः पौराणामर्जुनं गतम्॥ अपसृत्यागतो बिन्ध्यं हिमवत्संनिभं गिरिम्।
English: Hearing of the absence of the king from the citizens Viśravasa's son came out of the city and reached the Vindhya mountain resembling the Himalayas.
Sanskrit: स तमभ्रमिवाविष्टमुद्धान्तमिव मेदिनीम्॥ अपश्यद्रावणो विन्ध्यमालिखन्तमिवाम्बरम्। सहस्रशिखरोपेतं सिंहाध्युषितकंदरम्॥ प्रपातपतितैः शीतैः साट्टहासमिवाम्बुभिः। देवदानवगन्धर्वैः साप्सरोभिः सकिंनरैः॥ स्वस्त्रीभिः क्रीडामानैश्च स्वर्गभूतं महोच्छ्रयम्। नदीभिः स्यन्दमानाभिः स्फटिकप्रतिमं जलम्।।१७ फणाभिश्चलजिह्वाभिरनन्तमिव विष्ठितम्। उत्क्रामन्तं दरीवन्तं हिमवत्संनिभं गिरिम्॥ पश्यमानस्ततो विन्ध्यं रावणो नर्मदां ययौ। चलोपलजला पुण्यां पश्चिमोदधिगामिनीम्॥ महिषैः सृमरैः सिंहै: शार्दूलर्भगजोत्तमैः। उष्णाभितप्तैस्तृषितैः संक्षोभितजलाशयाम्॥
English: He espied the mountain extending over the welkin like to clouds and rising up as if riving the earth and obstructing the sky. The mountain had a thousand summits and the lions were residing in the caves and hundreds of fountain were falling from it; the mountain was as if laughing aloud and the celestials, Gandharvas, Apsarās and Kinsaras were sporting there with their females, and it appeared in consequence thereof) like the region of celestials; and rivers, with waters transparent like crystal, were flowing. And it therefore appeared like a thousand serpents having trembling tongues. And casting his looks upon Vindhya mountain, resembling the Himalayas and having huge caves, Ravana, the king of Raksasas, reached the river Narmadā, of holy waters and going rapidly to the western ocean. Her waters were being agitated by buffaloes, deer, tigers, lions, bears and elephants distressed by heat.
Sanskrit: चक्रवाकैः सकारण्डैः सहसजलकुक्कुटैः। सारसैश्च सदा मत्तैः कूजद्भिः सुसमावृताम्॥
English: Having covered her, Cakravakas, Karandavas, swans, water-cocks and Sārasas, maddened, were emitting notes.