pari-kulkarni/itihasa-sanskrit-en-filtered huggingface dataset:
Sanskrit: सर्वं यथावच्चरितं यद् यदेभिः प्रतिश्रुतम्। एवमेतद् ध्रुवं ज्ञात्वा ततो बीभत्सुरागतः॥
English: They all have duly acted up to what they promised. Knowing all for certain Arjuna has come here.
Sanskrit: सर्वे चैव महात्मानः सर्वे धर्मार्थकोविदाः। येषां युधिष्ठिरो राजा कस्माद् धर्मेऽपराध्नुयुः॥
English: All of them are noble and well acquainted with virtue and worldly profit. They have Yudhishthira as their king. How can they injure virtue?
Sanskrit: अलुब्धाश्चैव कौन्तेयाः कृतवन्तश्च दुष्करम्। न चापि केवलं राज्यमिच्छेयुस्तेऽनुपयतः॥
English: The sons of Kunti are not avaricious and they have performed a work which it is greatly difficult to do. They do not wish to acquire kingdom by unfair means.
Sanskrit: तदैव ते हि विक्रान्तुमीषुः कौरवनन्दनाः। धर्मपाशनिबद्धास्तु न चेलुः क्षत्रियव्रतात्॥
English: (If so) the descendants of Kuru would have liked to show their prowess at that time; virtuous as they are, they did not deviate from the duties of the Kshatriyas.
Sanskrit: यच्चानृत इति ख्यायाद् यः स गच्छेत् पराभवम्। णुयुर्मरणं पार्था नानृतत्वं कथंचन॥
English: Whoever will regard them as dishonest will meet with discomfiture today. The sons of Pritha will rather invite death but will never speak an untruth.
Sanskrit: प्राप्तकाले तु प्राप्तव्यं नोत्सृजेयुनरर्षभाः। अपि वज्रभृता गुप्तं तथावीर्या हि पाण्डवाः॥
English: Those great men, the Pandavas, powerful like him (Indra), will never part with a thing that comes to them in due time even if it is protected by the holder of thunder (Indra).
Sanskrit: प्रतियुध्येम समरे सर्वशस्त्रभृतां वरम्। तस्माद् यदत्र कल्याणं लोके सिद्धिरनुष्ठितम्। तत् संविधीयतां शीघ्रं मा वो ह्यर्थोऽभ्यगात् परम्।। न हि पश्यामि संग्रामे कदाचिदपि कौरव। एकान्तसिद्धिं राजेन्द्र सम्प्राप्तश्च धनंजयः॥ सम्प्रवृत्ते तु संग्रामे भावाभावौ जयाजयौ। अवश्यमेकं स्पृशतो दृष्टमेतदसंशयम्॥
English: We shall have to content against, in battle, the foremost of all of all heroes; let such arrangements be made speedily, which are good and approved by the honest so that our properties may not pass into the hands of the enemies. O Kaurava, O emperor, I have never seen a battle in which one party is sure to come off victorious. (Besides) Arjuna has come. When a battle begins there is victory and defeat, prosperity and adversity. Therefore one must have either of the two. I have observed it without doubt.
Sanskrit: तस्माद् युद्धोचितं कर्म कर्म वा धर्मसंहितम्। क्रियतामाशु राजेन्द्र सम्प्राप्तश्च धनंजयः॥
English: Whether it is right or not you should, O king, make arrangements speedily for the battle for Arjuna has come.
Sanskrit: दुर्योधन उवाच नाहं राज्यं प्रदास्यामि पाण्डवानां पितामह। युद्धोपचारिक यत् तु तच्छीघ्रं प्रविधीयताम्॥
English: Duryodhana said I shall not, O grandfather, give back their kingdom to Pandavas. Therefore without delay, make arrangements for the battle.
Sanskrit: भीष्म उवाच अत्र या मामिका बुद्धिः श्रूयतां यदि रोचते। सर्वथा हि मया श्रेयो वक्तव्यं कुरुनन्दन॥
English: Bhishma said Hear what I think about this, if you like. I should always speak what is good, O descendant of Kuru.
Sanskrit: क्षिप्रं बलचतुर्भागं गृह्य गच्छ पुरं प्रति। ततोऽपरश्चतुर्भागो गाः समादाय गच्छतु॥
English: Quickly proceed towards the city with onefourth of the army. Let the other fourth part go away with the kine.
Sanskrit: वयं चार्धन सैन्यस्य प्रतियोत्स्याम पाण्डवम्। अहं द्रोणश्च कर्णश्च अश्वत्थामा कृपस्तथा। प्रतियोत्स्याम बीभत्सुमागतं कृतनिश्चयम्॥ मत्स्यं वा पुनरायातमागतं वा शतक्रतुम्। अहमावारयिष्यामि वेलेव मकरालयम्॥
English: With half the army we shall fight with Arjuna. Myself, Drona, Karna, the son of Drona, as well as Sharadvata's son, Shall firmly fight with Arjuna or the king of Matsya if he has come back or even with the performer of hundred sacrifices. I shall face them like the bank (obstructing the motion of the) ocean.
Sanskrit: वैशम्पायन उवाच तद वाक्यं रुरुचे तेषां भीष्मेणोक्तं महात्मना। तथा हि कृतवान् राजा कौरवाणामनन्तरम्।॥
English: Vaishampayana said These words of the great Bhishma found favour with them and the king of Kauravas immediately carried them out.
Sanskrit: भीष्मः प्रस्थाप्य राजानं गोधनं तदनन्तरम्। सेनामुख्यान् व्यवस्थाप्य व्यूहितुं सम्प्रचक्रमे॥
English: Having sent away the king and thereafter the precious kine Bhishma addressed himself for arranging his troops in battle array.
Sanskrit: भीष्म उवाच आचार्य मध्ये तिष्ठ त्वमश्वत्थामा तु सव्यतः। कृपः शारद्वतो धीमान् पार्श्व रक्षतु दक्षिणम्॥
English: Bhishma said Stand you, O preceptor, in the middle; let Ashvathama defend the left wing and the intelligent son of Sharadvata Kripa protect the right wing.
Sanskrit: अग्रतः सूतपुत्रस्तु कर्णस्तिष्ठतु दंशितः। अहं सर्वस्य सैन्यस्य पश्चात् स्थास्यामि पालयन्।।२३
English: Let Karna, the son of charioteer, clad in a coat of mail, stand in the front. And I shall command the entire army in the rear.
Sanskrit: वैशम्पायन उवाच तथा व्यूढेष्वनीकेषु कौरवेयेषु भारत। उपायादर्जुनस्तूर्णं रथघोषेण नादयन्॥
English: Vaishampayana said After the mighty car-warriors of the Kurus had arrayed themselves in battle, sending out the rattle of their chariots, he quickly proceeded towards them.
Sanskrit: ददृशुस्ते ध्वजाग्रं वै शुश्रुवुश्च महास्वनम्। दोधूयमानस्य भृशं गाण्डीवस्य च निस्वनम्॥
English: They saw the top of his banner, heard the rattle of his car and the twang of his Gandiva bow, stretched greatly by him.
Sanskrit: ततस्तु सर्वमालोक्य द्रोणो वचनमब्रवीत्। महारथमनुप्राप्तं दृष्ट्वा गाण्डीवधन्विनम्॥
English: Observing all this and that the great carwarrior, the holder of the Gandiva bow has come, Drona said:
Sanskrit: द्रोण उवाच एतद् ध्वजाग्रं पार्थस्य दूरतः सम्प्रकाशते। एष घोषः स रथजो रोरवीति च वानरः॥
English: The top of the banner which shines at a distance belongs to Arjuna; this is the rattle of his chariot and this is the monkey which is roaring.
Sanskrit: एष तिष्ठन् रथश्रेष्ठे रथे च रथिनां वरः। उत्कर्षति धनुः श्रेष्ठं गाण्डीवमशनिस्वनम्॥
English: The monkey strikes great terror into the hearts of all the soldiers. And sitting on that best of cars, the foremost of car-warriors.
Sanskrit: इमौ च बाणौ सहितौ पादयोर्मे व्यवस्थतौ। अपरौ चाप्यतिक्रान्तौ कर्णौ संस्पृश्य मे शरौ॥
English: Draws his best of bows Gandiva, that emits the sound of thunder. Those two arrows coming together touch my feet.
Sanskrit: निरुष्य हि वने वासं कृत्वा कर्मातिमानुषम्। अभिवादयते पार्थः श्रोत्रे च परिपृच्छति॥
English: Passing by others they touch my ears. Having completed the term of his exile in the forest and performed superhuman deeds,
Sanskrit: चिरदृष्टोऽयमस्माभिः प्रज्ञावान् बान्धवप्रियः। अतीव ज्वलितो लक्ष्म्या पाण्डुपुत्रो धनंजयः॥
English: Partha salutes me and speaks to my ears. After a long time we have seen the wise son of Pandu, Dhananjaya, ever a favourite to his friends and greatly shining in prosperity.
Sanskrit: रथी शरी चारुतली निषङ्गी शङ्खी पताकी कवची किरीटी। खड्गी च धन्वी च विभाति पार्थः शिखी वृतः स्रुग्भिरिवाज्यसिक्तः॥
English: Possessed of chariot and shafts, beautiful gloves and quivers, conch, flag, armour; and adorned with a crest, scimitar and bow Partha shines like fire fed with clarified butter and sacrificial laddles.
Sanskrit: अर्जुन उवाच इषुपाते च सेनाया हयान् संयच्छ सारथे। यावत् समीक्षे सैन्येऽस्मिन् क्वासौ कुरुकुलाधमः॥१०
English: “O charioteer, stop your horses at a place from which my arrows may reach the soldiers so long I do not single out from among them the wretch of the Kuru race (Duryodhana).
Sanskrit: सर्वानेताननादृत्य दृष्ट्वा तमतिमानिनम्। तस्य मूर्ध्नि पतिष्यामि तत एते पराजिताः॥
English: Disregarding all these I shall find that vain wretch out and strike him down and then all these will be defeated.
Sanskrit: एष व्यवस्थितो द्रोणो द्रौणिश्च तदनन्तरम्। भीष्मः कृपश्च कर्णश्च महेष्वासाः समागताः॥
English: There stands Drona and thereafter his son and then those great bowmen Bhishma, Kripa and Karna.
Sanskrit: राजानं नात्र पश्यामि गाः समादाय गच्छति। दक्षिणं मार्गमास्थाय शङ्के जीवपरायणः॥ उत्सृजैतद् रथानीकं गच्छ यत्र सुयोधनः। तत्रैव योत्स्ये वैराटे नास्ति युद्धं निरामिषम्। तु तं जित्वा विनिवर्तिष्ये गा: समादाय वै पुनः॥
English: I do not see the king, I am afraid, anxious to save his life he is going by the southern road. Leaving the car-warriors here go where Suyodhana is. I shall fight there, O son of Virata, for it will not be without result. Vanquishing him I will come back with the kine.
Sanskrit: वैशम्पायन उवाच एवमुक्तः स वैराटिर्हयान् संयम्य यत्नतः। नियम्य च ततो रश्मीन् यत्र ते कुरुपुङ्गवाः। अचोदयत् ततो वाहान् यत्र दुर्योधनो गतः॥ उत्सृज्य रथवंशं प्रयाते श्वेतवाहने।
English: Thus addressed the son of Virata, carefully governing the horses and holding the reins, took the horses where the leading Kurus and the king Suyodhana were. As Arjuna, having white steeds, left that place,
Sanskrit: अभिप्रायं विदित्वा च कृपो वचनमब्रवीत्॥ नैषोऽन्तरेण राजानं बीभत्सुः स्थातुमिच्छति।
English: Kripa, understanding his object, said: “Bibhatsu does not like to stand at a distance from the king."
Sanskrit: तस्य पाणिं ग्रहीष्यामो जवेनाभिप्रयास्यतः॥ न ह्येनमतिसंक्रुद्धमेको युध्येत संयुगे।
English: We shall attach his sides who is advancing quickly. None can alone fight with him in battle when worked up with anger
Sanskrit: अन्यो देवात् सहस्राक्षात् कृष्णाद् वा देवकीसुतात्। आचार्याश्च सपुत्राद् वा भारद्वाजान्महारथात्॥
English: Except the thousand-eyed Deity, Krishna, the son of Devaki, the preceptor his son, and the mighty car-warrior, the son of Bharadvaja.
Sanskrit: किं नो गावः करिष्यन्ति धनं वा विपुलं तथा। दुर्योधनः पार्थजले पुरा नौरिव मज्जति॥
English: What shall we do with these kine or the vast wealth if Duryodhana were to sink like a bark in the Partha water.
Sanskrit: तथैव गत्वा बीभत्सुर्नाम विश्राव्य चात्मनः। शलभैरिव तां सेनां शरैः शीघ्रमवाकिरत्॥
English: (In the mean time) going there ard announcing himself as Bibhatsu by name he speedily covered the soldiers with shafts like a swarm of locusts.
Sanskrit: कीर्यमाणाः शरौघैस्तु योधास्ते पार्थचोदितैः। नापश्यन्नावृतां भूमिं नान्तरिक्षं च पत्रिभिः॥
English: Assailed by the mass of shafts discharged by Partha the warriors couldn't see anything, the sky and the earth being covered therewith.
Sanskrit: तेषामापततां युद्धे नापयानेऽभवन्मतिः। शीघ्रत्वमेव पार्थस्य पूजयन्ति स्म चेतसा॥
English: They who came to fight were so confounded that they even could not prepare themselves to fly away and began quickly to adore Partha in their minds.
Sanskrit: ततः शङ्ख प्रदध्मौ स द्विषतां लोमहर्षणम्। विस्फार्य च धनुःश्रेष्ठं ध्वजे भूतान्यचोदयत्॥
English: He then blew the conch which made the hairs of the enemies stand erect; then twanging his most excellent bow he made the creatures on his flag staff (to cry aloud).
Sanskrit: तस्य शङ्खस्य शब्देन रथनेमिस्वनेन च। गाण्डीवस्य च घोषेण पृथिवी समकम्पत॥
English: The earth shook with the sound of his conch, the rattle of his chariot and the twang of his Gandiva bow,
Sanskrit: अमानुषाणां भूतानां तेषां च ध्वजवासिनाम्। ऊर्ध्वं पुच्छान् विधुन्वाना रेभमाणाः समन्ततः। गावः प्रतिन्यवर्तन्त दिशमास्थाय दक्षिणाम्॥
English: As well as with the cries of all the superhuman creatures placed on the flag staff. Then raising up their tails and running to and fro the king came back by the southern road.
Sanskrit: वैशम्पायन उवाच अपयाते तु राधेये दुर्योधनपुरोगमाः। अनीकेन यथास्वेन शनैरार्छन्त पाण्डवम्॥
English: Vaishampayana said After the son of Radha had fled away fi the battle-field all other heroes, headed Duryodhana attacked Arjuna with respective detachments.
Sanskrit: बहुधा तस्य सैन्यस्य व्यूढस्याप्ततः शरैः। अधारयत वेगं स वेलेव तु महोदधेः॥
English: Like the bank (obstructing the surging) deep he withstood the various well-arranged divisions of the army falling upon him with arrows.
Sanskrit: ततः प्रहस्य बीभत्सुः कौन्तेयः श्वेतवाहनः। दिव्यमस्त्रं प्रकुर्वाणः प्रत्यायाद् रथसत्तमः॥
English: Then smiling, the foremost of car-warriors Bibhatsu, the son of Kunti, having white, steeds, advanced (towards them) displaying celestials weapons.
Sanskrit: यथा रश्मिभिरादित्यः प्रच्छादयति मेदिनीम्। तथा गाण्डीवनिर्मुक्तैः शरैः पार्थो दिशो दश॥
English: Partha soon filled the ten quarters with arrows shot from his Gandiva bow as the sun covers the earth with its rays.
Sanskrit: न रथानां न चाश्वानां न गजानां न वर्मणाम्। अनिविद्धं शितैर्बाणैरासीद द्वयङ्गुलमन्तरम्॥
English: Of the chariots, horses, elephants and coats of mail there was not space measuring even two fingers that was nor pierced with shafts.
Sanskrit: दिव्ययोगाच्च पार्थस्य हयानामुत्तरस्य च। शिक्षाशिल्पोपपन्नत्वादस्त्राणां च परिक्रमात्।
English: On account of his cleverly handling the celestials weapons, the training of his horses, the skill of Uttara and the coursing of his weapons.
Sanskrit: वीर्यवत्त्वं दुतं चाग्नयं दृष्ट्वा जिष्णोरपूजयन्॥ कालाग्निमिव बीभत्सुं निर्दहन्तमिव प्रजाः।
English: And seeing him endued with energy prowess and quick motion people began to adore Vishnu like fire burning at the time of the universal dissolution.
Sanskrit: नारयः प्रेक्षितुं शेकुर्व्वलन्तमिव पावकम्॥ तानि ग्रस्तान्यनीकानि रेजुरर्जुनमार्गणैः।
English: None amongst the enemies could look at Arjuna shining like the burning fire. Assailed by the shafts of Arjuna the various divisions of the army appeared.
Sanskrit: शैलं प्रति बलाभ्राणि व्याप्तानीवार्करश्मिभिः॥ अशोकानां वनानीवच्छननानि बहुशः शुभैः।
English: Like the newly risen clouds on a mountain, filled with the rays of the sun or like the gioves of the Ashoka trees covered with full blown flowers.
Sanskrit: रेजुः पार्थशरैस्तत्र तदा सैन्यानि भारत॥ स्रजोऽर्जुनशरैः शीर्णं शुष्यत्पुष्पं हिरण्मयम्। छत्राणि च पताकाश्च खे दधार सदागतिः॥
English: Thus assailed by Partha's shafts the army appeared, O Bharata, like a garland from which the withered but golden flowers drop down.
Sanskrit: स्वबलत्रासनात्रस्ता: परिपेतुर्दिशो दश। रथाङ्गदेशानादाय पार्थच्छिन्नयुगा हयाः॥ कर्णकक्षविषाणेषु अन्तरोष्ठेषु चैव ह। मर्मस्वङ्गेषु चाहत्यापातयत् समरे गजान्॥ कौरवाग्रगजानां तु शरीरैर्गतचेतसाम्। क्षणेन संवृता भूमिर्मेधैरिव नभस्तलम्॥ युगान्तसमये सर्वं यथा स्थावरजङ्गमम्। कालक्षयमशेषेण दहत्यग्रशिखः शिखी। तद्वत् पार्थो महाराज ददाह समरे रिपू॥ ततः सर्वास्त्रतेजोभिर्धनुषो निस्वनेन च शब्देनामानुषाणां च भूतानां ध्वजवासिनाम्।
English: The wind carried away to the sky the umbrellas and the flags. Terrified at the destruction of their own species and having their reins cut off by Partha's arrows the horses, taking with them, portions of cars, fled away in different directions. Struck on their ears, ribs, tusks, the lower lips and other vital parts the elephants began to drop down in the battle-field. Filled in no time with the dead elephants of the Kurus the earth looked like the sky filled with black clouds. As the blazing fire burns up all mobile and immobile, at the time of the universal dissolution, so did Partha, O king, consume the enemies in battle. Then with the power of all his weapons, the twang of his bow and superhuman cries of the creatures stationed on his Flag-staff.
Sanskrit: भैरवं शब्दमत्यर्थं वानरस्य च कुर्वतः॥ दैवारिपाच्च बीभत्सुस्तस्मिन् दौर्योधने वने। भयमुत्पादयामास बलवानरिमर्दनः॥ रथशक्तिममित्राणां प्रागेव निपतद् भुवि।
English: And the dreadful yell of the monkey, Bibhatsu struck terror into the hearts of Duryodhana's soldiers. A highly powerful repressor of enemies as he was, he had already crushed to the ground the strength of the hostile heroes.
Sanskrit: सोऽपयात् सहसा पश्चात् साहसाच्चाभ्युपेयिवान्॥ शरवातैः सुतीक्ष्णाप्रैः समादिष्टैः खगेरिव।
English: He all on a sudden from behind attacked the army with a net of sharpened arrows like birds ordered (by fowlers).
Sanskrit: अर्जुनस्तु खमावतें लोहितप्राशनैः खगैः॥ अत्र मध्ये यथार्कस्य रश्मयस्तिग्मतेजसः। दिशासु च तथा राजन्नसंख्याताः शरास्तदा।॥ सकृदेवानतं शेकू स्थमभ्यसितुं परे।
English: Arjuna covered the entire sky with blooddrinking arrows. As the fierce rays of the sun are within a small vessel. O king, those numberless shafts of his were in the sky. They could see once his car only when brought near.
Sanskrit: अलभ्यः पुनस्श्वैस्तु रथात् सोऽतिप्रपादयेत्॥ ते शरा द्विट्शरीरेषु यथैव न ससज्जिरे।
English: And no sooner they saw him he felled them from the chariot with their horses. As his arrows were not impeded by the bodies of his enemies.
Sanskrit: द्विडनीकेषु बीभत्सोर्न ससज्जे रथस्तदा॥ स तद् विक्षोभयामास ह्यरातिबलवासा।
English: So the car of Bibhatsu was not obstructed by the army of the enemy. He, with great force, began to agitate the army of the enemy.
Sanskrit: अनन्तभोगो भुजगः क्रीडन्निव महार्णवे॥ अस्यतो नित्यमत्यर्थं सर्वमेवातिगस्तथा। अश्रुतः श्रूयते भूतैर्धनुर्घोषः किरीटिनः॥ संततास्तत्र मातङ्गा बाणैरल्पान्तरान्तरे। संवृतास्तेन दृश्यन्ते मेघा इव गभस्तिभिः॥ दिशोऽनुभ्रमतः सर्वाः सव्यदक्षिणमस्यतः। सततं दृश्यते युद्धे सायकासनमण्डलम्॥
English: Like the thousand headed serpent Vasuki sporting in the great ocean. As Kiriti continually shot his arrows such was the twang of his bow, going above every sound that the like of if was never heard by creatures. The elephants, that were there with their bodies thickly covered with arrows, looked like black clouds filled with the rays of the sun. Moving in all directions and shooting arrows right and left Arjuna's bow was always seen in the battle like a circle.
Sanskrit: पतन्त्यरूपेषु यथा चक्षूर्षि न कदाचन। नालक्ष्येषु शराः पेतुस्तथा गाण्डीवधन्वनः॥ मार्गो गजसहस्रस्य युगपद् गच्छतो वने। यथा भवेत् तथा जज्ञे रथमार्गः किरीटिनः॥ नूनं पार्थजयैषित्वाच्छक्रः सर्वामरैः सह। हन्त्यस्मानित्यमन्यन्त पार्थेन निहताः परे॥ कालमर्जुनरूपेण संहरन्तमिव प्रजाः॥
English: The arrows of the holder of the Gandiva bow never fell upon anything except the aim as the eye does not fall upon anything except what is beautiful. As the passage for a thousand of elephants is made of itself when they simultaneously pass through a forest so the track of the chariot of Kiritin was made out. Greatly assailed by Partha the enemies thought, “Desirous of securing victory to Partha forsooth, Indra, in the company of all the immortals, is destroying us."
Sanskrit: घ्नन्तमत्यर्थमहितान् विजयं तत्र मेनिरे। कुरुसेनाशरीराणि पार्थेनैवाहतान्यपि। सेदुः पार्थहतानीव पार्थकर्मानुशासनात्॥ ओषधीनां शिरांसीव द्विषच्छीर्षाणि सोऽन्वयात्।
English: They also took Vijaya, who was making a dreadful havoc all round, to be Death himself, who in the guise of Arjuna, was putting an end to all creatures around. And wounded by Partha the bodies of the Kuru soldiers were distressed like those slain by Partha by his superhuman deed. He sundered the heads of the enemies like the tops of Oshadhis.
Sanskrit: अवनेशुः कुरूणां हि वीर्याण्यर्जुनजाद् भयात्॥ अर्जुनानिलभिन्नानि वनान्यर्जुनविद्विषाम्। चक्रुर्लोहितधाराभिर्धरणी लोहितान्तराम्॥ लोहितेन समायुक्तः पांसुभिः पवनोद्धृतैः। बभूवुर्लोहितास्तत्र भृशमादित्यरश्मयः॥ सार्क खं तत्क्षणेनासीत् संध्यायामिव लोहितम्।
English: The Kurus lost all their energy in fear of Arjuna. Uprooted by Arjuna wind, the trees of the Arjuna's enemies reddened the earth with purple secretions. And with the dust saturated with blood and raised up by the wind the rays of the sun were greatly reddened. The sky with the sun being reddened soon appeared like the evening.
Sanskrit: अप्यस्तं प्राप्य सूर्योऽपि निवर्तेत न पाण्डवः॥ तान सर्वान् समरे शूरः पौरुषे समवस्थितान्। दिव्धरस्त्रैरचिन्त्यात्मा सर्वानाछेद् धनुर्धरान्॥ स तु द्रोणं त्रिसप्तत्या क्षुरप्राणां समार्पयत्। दुःसहं दशभिर्बाणैौणिमष्टाभिरेव च।॥ दुःशासनं द्वादशभिः कृपं शारद्वतं त्रिभिः।
English: Even the sun ceases to pour its rays when he sets but the son of Pandu did not cease to discharge his arrows. In the battle that hero of incomprehensible energy assailed with celestials weapons all the heroic and leading bow men. He discharged seventy arrows, sharp as razors at Drona, Twelve at Dushasana and three at Kirpa, the son of Sharadvata.
Sanskrit: भीष्मं शान्तनवं षष्ट्या राजानं च शतेन ह। कर्णं च कर्णिना कर्णे विव्याध परवीरहा॥
English: That slayer of hostile heroes pierced with six shafts Bhishma, the son of Shantanu and the king Duryodhana with hundred and Karna in the car with a bearded shaft.
Sanskrit: तस्मिन् विद्धे महेष्वासे कर्णे सर्वास्त्रकोविदे। हताश्वसूते विरथे ततोऽनीकमभज्यत॥
English: When that great bowman Karna expert in the use of all weapons, was thus pierced and his steeds, chariot and charioteer destroyed, his army were routed.
Sanskrit: तत् प्रभन्नं बलं दृष्ट्वा पार्थमाजिस्थितं पुनः। अभिप्रायं समाज्ञाय वैराटिरिदमब्रवीत्॥
English: Beholding the army thus routed and with a view to decipher Partha intention the son of Virata addressed Partha in the battle-field saying:
Sanskrit: आस्थाय रुचिरं जिष्णो रथं सारथिना मया। कतमं यास्यसेऽनीकमुक्तो यास्याम्यहं त्वया॥
English: O Partha, stationed on this beautiful car with myself as charioteer, towards what division of the army shall I go?
Sanskrit: अर्जुन उवाच लोहिताश्वमरिष्टं यं वैयाघ्रमनुपश्यसि। नीलां पताकामाश्रित्य रथे तिष्ठन्तमुत्तर॥ कृपस्यैतदनीकाग्न्यं प्राप्यस्वैतदेव माम्। एतस्य दर्शयिष्यामि शीघ्रास्त्रं दृढधन्विनः॥
English: Arjuna said O Uttara, the hero, whom you see before, clad in a coat of tiger-skin, on a car with blue flag drawn by red horses, is Kripa-and there is the van of his army. Do you take me there. I shall show that great bowman my light handedness in the use of weapons.
Sanskrit: ध्वजे कमण्डलुर्यस्य शातकौम्भमयः शुभः। आचार्य एष हि द्रोण: सर्वशस्त्रभृतां वरः॥
English: That hero, on whose flag is the emblem of a beautiful golden water pot, is the preceptor Drona-the foremost of the wielders of all weapons.
Sanskrit: सदा ममैष मान्यस्तु सर्वशस्त्रभृतामपि। सुप्रसन्नं महावीरं कुरुष्वैनं प्रदक्षिणम्॥
English: He is ever worshipful to me as well as to other heroes. Do you cheerfully go round him the foremost of the Kuru warriors.
Sanskrit: अत्रैव वावरोहैनमेष धर्मः सनातनः। यदि मे प्रथमं द्रोणः शरीरे प्रहरिष्यति। ततोऽस्य प्रहरिष्यामि नास्य कोपो भवेदिति॥ अस्याविदूरे हि धनुर्ध्वजाये यस्य दृश्यते!
English: I shall salute him there for such is the ever abiding duty. If Drona at first strikes my body. I shall strike him then and he will not be angry for it. Near him at whose flag the mark of a bow is seen.
Sanskrit: आचार्यस्यैष पुत्रो वै अश्वत्थामा महारथः॥ सदा ममैष मान्यस्तु सर्वशस्त्रभृतामपि।
English: Is the preceptor's son, the mighty carwarrior Ashvathama, who is always worthy of my respect as well as other heroes.
Sanskrit: एतस्य त्वं रथं प्राप्य निवर्तेथाः पुनः पुनः॥ य एष तु स्थानीके सुवर्णकवचावृतः।
English: When you meet his car stop again and again. That warrior on the car clad in a golden coat of mail.
Sanskrit: सेनाग्न्येण तृतीयेन व्यावहार्येण तिष्ठति॥ यस्य नागो ध्वजाग्रेऽसौ हेमकेतनसंवृतः।
English: Who stands there surrounded by the third portion of the army, the flower (of the entire army) on whose flag is the emblem of an elephant on the ground of gold,
Sanskrit: धृतराष्ट्रात्मजः श्रीमानेष राजा सुयोधनः॥ एतस्याभिमुखं वीर रथं पररथारुजम्।
English: Is the son of Dhritarashtra, the graceful king Duryodhana. O hero, take before him this car that is capable of destroying other cars of the enemies.
Sanskrit: प्रापयस्वैष राजा हि प्रमाथी युद्धदुर्मदः॥ एष द्रोणस्य शिष्याणां शीघ्रास्त्रे प्रथमो मतः।
English: The king is irrepressible in battle and capable of grinding (enemies); in lightness of hand he is regarded as the foremost amongst the disciples of Drona.
Sanskrit: एतस्य दर्शयिष्यामि शीघ्रास्त्रं विपुलं रणे॥ नागकक्षा तु रुचिरा ध्वजाग्रे यस्य तिष्ठति। एष वैकर्तनः कर्णो विदितः पूर्वमेव ते॥ एतस्य रथमास्थाय राधेयस्य दुरात्मनः।
English: I shall in battle show him my superior light handedness in the discharge of arrows. That warrior, on whose flag is the emblem of a strong rope for binding elephants, is Karna, the son of Vikartana, already known to you. When you come near the car of the wicked-souled son of Radha
Sanskrit: यत्तो भवेथाः संग्रामे स्पर्धते हि सदा मया॥ यस्तु नीलानुसारेण पञ्चतारेण केतुना। हस्तावापी बृहद्धन्वा रथे तिष्ठति वीर्यवान्॥ यस्य तारार्कचित्रोऽसौ ध्वजो स्थवरे स्थितः।
English: Be you very careful for he always challenges me to fight. That hero, whose flag is blue and on which is the emblem of five stars and who, powerful as he is, waits on his car with a huge bow in his hands with gloves and on whose car is placed a Flag-staff variegated with the sun and stars.
Sanskrit: यस्यैतत् पाण्डुरं छत्रं विमलं मूर्ध्नि तिष्ठति॥ महतो रथवंशस्य नानाध्वजपताकिनः।
English: And over whose head is an umbrella of pure white and who stands at the head of a great collection of cars with diverse flags and pennons
Sanskrit: बलाहकाये सूर्यो वा य एष प्रमुखे स्थितः॥ हैमं चन्द्रार्कसंकाशं कवचं यस्य दृश्यते।
English: Like the sun before the collection of clouds and whose golden coat of mail looks like the sun or moon