The Effect of Vırtual Reality Application ın Elderly People With Mild Cognitive Impairment
NCT Number: NCT06500650
Status: COMPLETED
Study Type: INTERVENTIONAL
Phases: NA
Conditions: Mild Cognitive Impairment
Interventions: BEHAVIORAL: Person-centred Occupational Therapy Intervention
Sponsor: Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi
Sex: ALL
Age: OLDER_ADULT
Enrollment: 48
Study Design: Allocation: RANDOMIZED|Intervention Model: PARALLEL|Masking: DOUBLE (INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES_ASSESSOR)|Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
Start Date: 2023-07-01
Completion Date: 2024-06-02
Locations: University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey

Summary:
This study was conducted to investigate the effect of virtual reality application on visual skills, perceived occupational performance and satisfaction in elderly individuals with mild cognitive impairment. This study was designed according to the CONSORT statement, which provides a standard method for randomised controlled trial (RCT) design. The study was approved by the Local Ethics Committee. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants before the study.

Primary Outcome Measures: Visual Perception Test Independent of Motor Skills-4, The Motor Skill Independent Visual Perception Test-4 (MVPT-4) is a standardised test (α= 0.80, r=0.53) that assesses visual perception skills without requiring motor or verbal responses. The test consists of 45 items and takes approximately 20 minutes. 4- It can be used in 85+ people. MVPT-4 evaluates five categories of visual perception: visual discrimination, spatial relationship, visual memory, shape-ground, visual proximity. The test result is determined by subtracting the total number of 45. The higher the score, the better the visual perception skill is interpreted., 30 minutes|Canadian Occupational Performance Measure(COPM), COPM, which is most frequently used among occupational therapists, is a standardised measurement tool used to determine the individual's activity performance problems and to measure performance satisfaction. In the COPM, which is a semi-structured interview, individuals evaluate their activity preferences with performance and satisfaction scores given by themselves. Individuals are asked about their activity performance problems and concerns about 3 areas including self-care, productivity and leisure time activities. Up to three problems can be identified in each activity area (self-care, productivity, leisure). Performance and satisfaction scores are again determined by the individual between 1 and 10 points. The Turkish adaptation, validity and reliability study of the COPM was conducted by Torpil et al., 30 minutes
Secondary Outcome Measures: Trail Making Test(TMT), In form A; before the test starts, the numbers from 1 to 8 on the sample application form of the test are asked to be drawn in a way to be followed in order. After the trial test, the participants are asked to combine the numbers from 1 to 25 against time and the time is recorded in seconds when the test is completed. The Turkish validation of the TMT-A was performed by Cangöz et al. The ICC values of the test were found to be 0.78 and 0.99, respectively. In form B, the test consists of a series of circles numbered between 1-13 and circles with letters from A to L on a piece of paper. The person is asked to proceed by matching the numbers and letters from number to letter. The time (in seconds) to complete the combination constitutes the score for the test. The ICC values of the test, which was validated in Turkish by Cangöz et al. were found to be 0.73 and 0.93, respectively., 25 minutes