Effect of Glossopharyngeal Versus Diaphragmatic Breathing Exercise on Pulmonary Function After Decortication Surgery
NCT Number: NCT06518759
Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Study Type: INTERVENTIONAL
Phases: NA
Conditions: Pulmonary Disease
Interventions: OTHER: traditional chest techniques|OTHER: Glossopharyngeal breathing exercise|OTHER: Diaphragmatic breathing exercise
Sponsor: Cairo University
Sex: FEMALE
Age: ADULT
Enrollment: 60
Study Design: Allocation: RANDOMIZED|Intervention Model: PARALLEL|Masking: DOUBLE (PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES_ASSESSOR)|Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
Start Date: 2024-07
Completion Date: 2024-10

Summary:
This study will be conducted to compare between the effect of glossopharyngeal and diaphragmatic breathing exercises on pulmonary functions after decortication surgery

Primary Outcome Measures: Tidal volume, The spirometer device (Meditech, made in China) will be used to measure tidal volume for all participants in all groups before and after the treatment program. It is the amount of air that moves in or out of the lungs with each respiratory cycle. It measures about 400 ml in a healthy female., within 2 weeks|Inspiratory reserve volume (IRV), The spirometer device (Meditech, made in China) will be used to measure inspiratory reserve volume (IRV) for all participants in all groups before and after the treatment program.

- IRV: It is the amount of air that can be forcibly inhaled after normal tidal volume. The normal adult value is 1900-3300 ml., within 2 weeks|Expiratory reserve volume (ERV), The spirometer device (Meditech, made in China) will be used to measure expiratory reserve volume (ERV) for all participants in all groups before and after the treatment program.

ERV: It is the amount of extra air above normal breath-exhaled during forceful breath out, its average is about 800ml in females., within 2 weeks|Measurement of the potential of hydrogen (PH), Blood gas analyzer will be used to measure the potential of hydrogen (PH) for all participants in all groups before and after the treatment program.

The blood sample was taken from the radial or brachial or femoral artery or from arterial catheter and put in the device.

The normative value of pH is7.35-7.45, within 2 weeks|Measurement of the partial arterial pressure of carbon dioxide(PaCO2), Blood gas analyzer will be used to measure the partial arterial pressure of carbon dioxide(PaCO2) for all participants in all groups before and after the treatment program.

The blood sample was taken from the radial or brachial or femoral artery or from arterial catheter and put in the device.

the normative value of PaCO2 is 4.7-6 KPa., within 2 weeks|Measurement of the partial arterial pressure of oxygen (PaO2), Blood gas analyzer will be used to measure the partial arterial pressure of oxygen (PaO2)for all participants in all groups before and after the treatment program.

The blood sample was taken from the radial or brachial or femoral artery or from arterial catheter and put in the device.

the normative value of Pao2 is 1.7-13.3 KPa., within 2 weeks|Measurement of the Bicarbonate (HCO3), Blood gas analyzer will be used to measure the Bicarbonate (HCO3) for all participants in all groups before and after the treatment program.

The blood sample was taken from the radial or brachial or femoral artery or from arterial catheter and put in the device.

The normative value of HCO3 is 22-26 mmol/L., within 2 weeks|Measurement of oxygen saturation (SO2), Blood gas analyzer will be used to measure oxygen saturation (SO2) for all participants in all groups before and after the treatment program.

The blood sample was taken from the radial or brachial or femoral artery or from arterial catheter and put in the device.

The normative value of SO2 is 95-100%.., within 2 weeks