Effects of Music and Stress Ball Application on Patients During Cataract Surgery
NCT Number: NCT06555770
Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Study Type: INTERVENTIONAL
Phases: NA
Conditions: Cataract|Nursing Caries
Interventions: BEHAVIORAL: müzik müdahalesi
Sponsor: Akdeniz University
Sex: ALL
Age: ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Enrollment: 105
Study Design: Allocation: RANDOMIZED|Intervention Model: PARALLEL|Masking: SINGLE (INVESTIGATOR)|Primary Purpose: PREVENTION
Start Date: 2024-09-01
Completion Date: 2025-06-01
Locations: Seda Cansu Yeniğün, Antalya, Kumluca, 07350, Turkey

Summary:
Cataract is one of the leading causes of preventable blindness in the world and in Türkiye. Cataract surgery is one of the most frequently performed and most reliable surgeries for eye diseases. Advances in anesthesia and surgical techniques make it possible for most cataract surgery procedures to be performed under topical anesthetic.

Primary Outcome Measures: Pain (Visual Analog Scale), Grading is made with a 10 cm long horizontal or vertical ruler on the scale and "0" means no pain and "10" means the most severe pain.

The patient marks the intensity of pain he feels on the ruler. If the marked value is between 1-4, it indicates mild pain, between 5-6 indicates moderate pain, and between 7-10 indicates severe pain.

In the application, the patient was asked to mark the intensity of pain he felt on the ruler and the value was measured and recorded., 15 minutes before surgery|Pain (Visual Analog Scale), Grading is made with a 10 cm long horizontal or vertical ruler on the scale and "0" means no pain and "10" means the most severe pain.

The patient marks the intensity of pain he feels on the ruler. If the marked value is between 1-4, it indicates mild pain, between 5-6 indicates moderate pain, and between 7-10 indicates severe pain.

In the application, the patient was asked to mark the intensity of pain he felt on the ruler and the value was measured and recorded., During surgery|Pain (Visual Analog Scale), Grading is made with a 10 cm long horizontal or vertical ruler on the scale and "0" means no pain and "10" means the most severe pain.

The patient marks the intensity of pain he feels on the ruler. If the marked value is between 1-4, it indicates mild pain, between 5-6 indicates moderate pain, and between 7-10 indicates severe pain.

In the application, the patient was asked to mark the intensity of pain he felt on the ruler and the value was measured and recorded., 10 minutes after surgery|Anxiety (Visual Analog Scale-Anxiety), Patients' anxiety will be evaluated (0-10 point). Grading is made with a 10 cm long horizontal or vertical ruler on the scale and "0" means no anxiety and "10" means the most severe anxiety.

In the application, the patient was asked to mark the intensity of pain he felt on the ruler and the value was measured and recorded., 15 minutes before surgery|Anxiety (Visual Analog Scale-Anxiety), Patients' anxiety will be evaluated (0-10 point). Grading is made with a 10 cm long horizontal or vertical ruler on the scale and "0" means no anxiety and "10" means the most severe anxiety.

In the application, the patient was asked to mark the intensity of pain he felt on the ruler and the value was measured and recorded., During surgery|Anxiety (Visual Analog Scale-Anxiety), Patients' anxiety will be evaluated (0-10 point). Grading is made with a 10 cm long horizontal or vertical ruler on the scale and "0" means no anxiety and "10" means the most severe anxiety.

In the application, the patient was asked to mark the intensity of pain he felt on the ruler and the value was measured and recorded., 10 minutes after surgery|State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-II), STAI-II is a well-researched clinical tool for evaluating the tendency towards anxiety. A cut-off point of 39-40 typically indicates clinically significant symptoms of a state of anxiety., 15 minutes before surgery