Correlation Between Spinopelvic Alignment and Uterine Dimensions in Primary Dysmenorrhea
NCT Number: NCT06466954
Status: COMPLETED
Study Type: OBSERVATIONAL
Conditions: Primary Dysmenorrhea
Interventions: OTHER: Evaluating spinopelvic alignment parameters|OTHER: Measuring uterine dimensions
Sponsor: Cairo University
Sex: FEMALE
Age: CHILD, ADULT
Enrollment: 40
Study Design: Observational Model: |Time Perspective: p
Start Date: 2022-03-01
Completion Date: 2023-02-28
Locations: Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Summary:
This study was conducted to investigate the correlation between spinopelvic alignment and uterine dimensions in primary dysmenorrhea.

Primary Outcome Measures: Kyphotic angle, It was measured by a 4D formetric device as the maximum degree of kyphotic curvature, specifically the angle formed between the upper inflection point adjacent to the vertebral prominence and the thoracic-lumbar inflection point., It was measured during the 2nd or 3rd days of menstruation for each participant in both groups.|Lordotic angle, It was measured by a 4D formetric device as the maximum lordotic angle, calculated as the angle formed between the surface tangents at the thoracic-lumbar inflection point and the lower lumbar-sacral inflection point., It was measured during the 2nd or 3rd days of menstruation for each participant in both groups.|Pelvic tilt, It was determined by a 4D formetric device as the vertical disparity in millimeters (mm) between the two lumbar dimples. A positive value signifies that the right dimple is positioned higher than the left, while a negative value indicates the reverse, all in relation to a horizontal reference line connecting both dimples within the measuring system., It was measured during the 2nd or 3rd days of menstruation for each participant in both groups.|Pelvic torsion, It was measured by a 4D formetric device within the frontal plane, this measurement represents the degree of rotation of the right sacral dimple relative to the left sacral dimple., It was measured during the 2nd or 3rd days of menstruation for each participant in both groups.|corpus length, It was measured by ultrasonography. The longitudinal axis of the uterine corpus was determined at a longitudinal plane where the internal cervical os and endometrium appeared at their tallest, measured from the projection point of the endometrium on the uterine corpus to the internal cervical os., It was measured during the 2nd or 3rd days of menstruation for each participant in both groups.|corpus width, It was measured by ultrasonography. The transverse axis of the uterine corpus was assessed at the same plane, positioned perpendicular to the longitudinal diameter of the uterine corpus where it exhibited its maximum width., It was measured during the 2nd or 3rd days of menstruation for each participant in both groups.|cervix length, It was measured by ultrasonography. t was measured as the distance between the internal cervical os and the external os., It was measured during the 2nd or 3rd days of menstruation for each participant in both groups.|cervix width, It was measured by ultrasonography. The measurement of the transverse diameter of the uterine cervix was conducted at its thickest section, oriented perpendicular to an imaginary line corresponding to the longitudinal measurement of the cervix., It was measured during the 2nd or 3rd days of menstruation for each participant in both groups.