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<TR><TD width="100 %" class="tds1"><P class="ps16"><FONT class="fs203"> &nbsp;</FONT><FONT class="fs201"><IMG src="herb.gif" height=70 width=52></FONT></P><BR>
<P class="ps9"><FONT class="fs119">Ð²ØÅÍÍß</FONT></P>
<P class="ps9"><FONT class="fs118">²ÌÅÍÅÌ ÓÊÐÀ¯ÍÈ</FONT></P>
<P class="ps9"><FONT class="fs117">ì. Êè¿â</FONT></P>
<TABLE cellspacing=0 px class="tslast">
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs194">Ñóääÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó ì³ñòà Êèºâà Áîñèé Â.Ï., ðîçãëÿíóâøè â ïèñüìîâîìó ïðîâàäæåíí³ ñïðàâó çà ïîçîâîì Òîâàðèñòâà ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ «Òåïëîâëàä»</FONT></P>
<P class="ps13"><FONT class="fs193">äî Òîâàðèñòâà ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ «ÒÄ Â³ëêàí»</FONT></P>
<P class="ps13"><FONT class="fs192">ïðî ñòÿãíåííÿ 21 867,76 ãðí.,</FONT></P>
<P><FONT class="fs191">          </FONT></P>
<P class="ps8"><FONT class="fs125">ÂÑÒÀÍÎÂÈÂ:</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs190">Òîâàðèñòâî ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ «Òåïëîâëàä» (íàäàë³  ÒÎÂ «Òåïëîâëàä») çâåðíóëîñÿ äî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó ì³ñòà Êèºâà ³ç ïîçîâíîþ çàÿâîþ äî Òîâàðèñòâà ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ «ÒÄ Â³ëêàí» (íàäàë³  ÒÎÂ «ÒÄ Â³ëêàí») ïðî ñòÿãíåííÿ 21 867,76 ãðí.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs189">Ïîçîâí³ âèìîãè îá´ðóíòîâàí³ òèì, ùî ïîçèâà÷åì áóëî îïëà÷åíî âàðò³ñòü òîâàðó çã³äíî ðàõóíêó íà îïëàòó ¹ 11/07 â³ä 15.08.2017, à â³äïîâ³äà÷åì íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì çîáîâÿçàííÿ ïî ïîñòàâö³ òîâàðó íå âèêîíàíî, â çâÿçêó ç ÷èì ïîçèâà÷ ïðîñèòü ïîâåðíóòè íà éîãî êîðèñòü ñóìó ïîïåðåäíüî¿ îïëàòè ó ðîçì³ð³ 20 500,00 ãðí. Êð³ì òîãî, ïîçèâà÷åì çàÿâëåíî âèìîãó ïðî ñòÿãíåííÿ ç â³äïîâ³äà÷à ïåí³ ó ðîçì³ð³ 1&nbsp; 221,60 ãðí. òà 3% ð³÷íèõ ó ðîçì³ð³ 146,16 ãðí.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps0"><FONT class="fs188">Óõâàëîþ ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó ì³ñòà Êèºâà â³ä 19.12.2017 â³äêðèòî ïðîâàäæåííÿ ó ñïðàâ³ òà ïîñòàíîâëåíî çä³éñíþâàòè ðîçãëÿä ñïðàâè çà ïðàâèëàìè ñïðîùåíîãî ïîçîâíîãî ïðîâàäæåííÿ, â³äïîâ³äà÷ó âèçíà÷åíî ñòðîê äëÿ ïîäàííÿ â³äçèâó íà ïîçîâ òà çàïåðå÷åíü íà â³äïîâ³äü íà â³äçèâ, ïîçèâà÷ó âèçíà÷åíî ñòðîê äëÿ ïîäàííÿ â³äïîâ³ä³ íà â³äçèâ.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps0"><FONT class="fs186">Áóäü ÿêèõ ³íøèõ çàÿâ, êëîïîòàíü àáî çàïåðå÷åíü â³ä ñòîð³í íå íàäõîäèëî.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps0"><FONT class="fs185">Ñïðàâà ï³äëÿãàº âèð³øåííþ çà íàÿâíèìè ìàòåð³àëàìè â³äïîâ³äíî äî ïðèïèñ³â ÷. 9 ñò. 165 òà ÷. 2 ñò. 178 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè. &nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs184">Ðîçãëÿíóâøè ïîäàí³ äîêóìåíòè ³ ìàòåð³àëè, âñåá³÷íî ³ ïîâíî ç'ÿñóâàâøè ôàêòè÷í³ îáñòàâèíè, íà ÿêèõ ´ðóíòóºòüñÿ ïîçîâ, îá'ºêòèâíî îö³íèâøè äîêàçè, ÿê³ ìàþòü çíà÷åííÿ äëÿ ðîçãëÿäó ñïðàâè ³ âèð³øåííÿ ñïîðó ïî ñóò³, ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä ì³ñòà Êèºâà âñòàíîâèâ íàñòóïíå.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs183">Â³äïîâ³äà÷åì áóëî âèñòàâëåíî ïîçèâà÷ó ðàõóíîê ¹ 11/07 â³ä 15.08.2017 íà îïëàòó òîâàðó çàãàëüíà ñóìà ÿêîãî 20 500,00 ãðí., à çã³äíî ïëàò³æíîãî äîðó÷åííÿ ¹ 422 â³ä 15.08.2017 ïîçèâà÷åì âêàçàíèé òîâàð ïîâí³ñòþ îïëà÷åíèé. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs182">²ç ìàòåð³àë³â ñïðàâè âáà÷àºòüñÿ, ùî äîãîâ³ð êóï³âë³-ïðîäàæó ó ôîðì³ ºäèíîãî äîêóìåíòó íå ñêëàäàâñÿ.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs181">×àñòèíàìè 1, 2 ñò. 180 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè âèçíà÷åíî, ùî çì³ñò ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî äîãîâîðó ñòàíîâëÿòü óìîâè äîãîâîðó, âèçíà÷åí³ óãîäîþ éîãî ñòîð³í, ñïðÿìîâàíîþ íà âñòàíîâëåííÿ, çì³íó àáî ïðèïèíåííÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêèõ çîáîâ'ÿçàíü, ÿê ïîãîäæåí³ ñòîðîíàìè, òàê ³ ò³, ùî ïðèéìàþòüñÿ íèìè ÿê îáîâ'ÿçêîâ³ óìîâè äîãîâîðó â³äïîâ³äíî äî çàêîíîäàâñòâà. Ãîñïîäàðñüêèé äîãîâ³ð ââàæàºòüñÿ óêëàäåíèì, ÿêùî ì³æ ñòîðîíàìè ó ïåðåäáà÷åíèõ çàêîíîì ïîðÿäêó òà ôîðì³ äîñÿãíóòî çãîäè ùîäî óñ³õ éîãî ³ñòîòíèõ óìîâ. ²ñòîòíèìè º óìîâè, âèçíàí³ òàêèìè çà çàêîíîì ÷è íåîáõ³äí³ äëÿ äîãîâîð³â äàíîãî âèäó, à òàêîæ óìîâè, ùîäî ÿêèõ íà âèìîãó îäí³º¿ ³ç ñòîð³í ïîâèííà áóòè äîñÿãíóòà çãîäà.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs180">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÷. 1 ñò. 181 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ãîñïîäàðñüêèé äîãîâ³ð çà çàãàëüíèì ïðàâèëîì âèêëàäàºòüñÿ ó ôîðì³ ºäèíîãî äîêóìåíòà, ï³äïèñàíîãî ñòîðîíàìè. Äîïóñêàºòüñÿ óêëàäåííÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêèõ äîãîâîð³â ó ñïðîùåíèé ñïîñ³á, òîáòî øëÿõîì îáì³íó ëèñòàìè, ôàêñîãðàìàìè, òåëåãðàìàìè, òåëåôîíîãðàìàìè òîùî, à òàêîæ øëÿõîì ï³äòâåðäæåííÿ ïðèéíÿòòÿ äî âèêîíàííÿ çàìîâëåíü, ÿêùî çàêîíîì íå âñòàíîâëåíî ñïåö³àëüí³ âèìîãè äî ôîðìè òà ïîðÿäêó óêëàäåííÿ äàíîãî âèäó äîãîâîð³â.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs179">Òàêèì ÷èíîì, ì³æ ñòîðîíàìè óêëàäåíî äîãîâ³ð ïîñòàâêè (øëÿõîì âèñòàâëåííÿ â³äïîâ³äà÷åì ïîçèâà÷ó ðàõóíêó íà îïëàòó ¹ 11/07 â³ä 15.08.2017 òà éîãî ñïëàòîþ ïîçèâà÷åì), à â³äòàê âèíèêëè â³äíîñèíè, ÿê³ ï³äïàäàþòü ï³ä ïðàâîâå ðåãóëþâàííÿ Ãëàâè 54 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs178">Ñï³ð ó ñïðàâ³ âèíèê ó çâÿçêó ³ç íåíàëåæíèì, íà äóìêó ïîçèâà÷à, âèêîíàííÿì â³äïîâ³äà÷åì çîáîâÿçàííÿ ïî ïîñòàâö³ òîâàðó, ó çâÿçêó ç ÷èì ïîçèâà÷ âêàçóº íà ³ñíóâàííÿ çàáîðãîâàíîñò³ ó ðîçì³ð³ 20 500,00 ãðí.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs177">Óêëàäåíèé ñòîðîíàìè äîãîâ³ð º äîãîâîðîì ïîñòàâêè, à â³äòàê ì³æ ñòîðîíàìè âèíèêëè ïðàâîâ³äíîñèíè, ÿê³ ï³äïàäàþòü ï³ä ïðàâîâå ðåãóëþâàííÿ Ãëàâè 54 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs176">Âêàçàíèé äîãîâ³ð º ï³äñòàâîþ äëÿ âèíèêíåííÿ ó éîãî ñòîð³í ãîñïîäàðñüêèõ çîáîâ'ÿçàíü, à ñàìå ìàéíîâî-ãîñïîäàðñüêèõ çîáîâ'ÿçàíü çã³äíî ñò. ñò. 173, 174, 175 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ñò. ñò. 11, 202, 509 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ³ çã³äíî ñò. 629 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè º îáîâ'ÿçêîâèì äëÿ âèêîíàííÿ ñòîðîíàìè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs175">×àñòèíîþ 1 ñò. 173 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè âèçíà÷åíî, ùî ãîñïîäàðñüêèì âèçíàºòüñÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ, ùî âèíèêàº ì³æ ñóá'ºêòîì ãîñïîäàðþâàííÿ òà ³íøèì ó÷àñíèêîì (ó÷àñíèêàìè) â³äíîñèí ó ñôåð³ ãîñïîäàðþâàííÿ ç ï³äñòàâ, ïåðåäáà÷åíèõ öèì Êîäåêñîì, â ñèëó ÿêîãî îäèí ñóá'ºêò (çîáîâ'ÿçàíà ñòîðîíà, ó òîìó ÷èñë³ áîðæíèê) çîáîâ'ÿçàíèé â÷èíèòè ïåâíó ä³þ ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ÷è óïðàâë³íñüêî-ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî õàðàêòåðó íà êîðèñòü ³íøîãî ñóá'ºêòà (âèêîíàòè ðîáîòó, ïåðåäàòè ìàéíî, ñïëàòèòè ãðîø³, íàäàòè ³íôîðìàö³þ òîùî), àáî óòðèìàòèñÿ â³ä ïåâíèõ ä³é, à ³íøèé ñóá'ºêò (óïðàâíåíà ñòîðîíà, ó òîìó ÷èñë³ êðåäèòîð) ìàº ïðàâî âèìàãàòè â³ä çîáîâ'ÿçàíî¿ ñòîðîíè âèêîíàííÿ ¿¿ îáîâ'ÿçêó.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs174">Çã³äíî ³ç ñò. 712 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè çà äîãîâîðîì ïîñòàâêè ïðîäàâåöü (ïîñòà÷àëüíèê), ÿêèé çä³éñíþº ï³äïðèºìíèöüêó ä³ÿëüí³ñòü, çîáîâÿçóºòüñÿ ïåðåäàòè ó âñòàíîâëåíèé ñòðîê (ñòðîêè) òîâàð ó âëàñí³ñòü ïîêóïöÿ äëÿ âèêîðèñòàííÿ éîãî ó ï³äïðèºìíèöüê³é ä³ÿëüíîñò³ àáî â ³íøèõ ö³ëÿõ, íå ïîâÿçàíèõ ç îñîáèñòèì, ñ³ìåéíèì, äîìàøí³ì àáî ³íøèì ïîä³áíèì âèêîðèñòàííÿì, à ïîêóïåöü çîáîâÿçóºòüñÿ ïðèéíÿòè òîâàð ³ ñïëàòèòè çà íüîãî ïåâíó ãðîøîâó ñóìó.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs173">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ï. 1 ÷. 1 ñò. 693 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ÿêùî äîãîâîðîì âñòàíîâëåíèé îáîâ'ÿçîê ïîêóïöÿ ÷àñòêîâî àáî ïîâí³ñòþ îïëàòèòè òîâàð äî éîãî ïåðåäàííÿ ïðîäàâöåì (ïîïåðåäíÿ îïëàòà), ïîêóïåöü ïîâèíåí çä³éñíèòè îïëàòó â ñòðîê, âñòàíîâëåíèé äîãîâîðîì êóï³âë³-ïðîäàæó, à ÿêùî òàêèé ñòðîê íå âñòàíîâëåíèé äîãîâîðîì, - ó ñòðîê, âèçíà÷åíèé â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñòàòò³ 530 öüîãî Êîäåêñó.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs172">Ìàòåð³àëàìè ñïðàâè (ïëàò³æíå äîðó÷åííÿ ¹ 422 â³ä 15.08.2017) ï³äòâåðäæóºòüñÿ ïåðåðàõóâàííÿ ïîçèâà÷åì íà ðàõóíîê â³äïîâ³äà÷à 20&nbsp; 500,00 ãðí. çã³äíî ðàõóíêó ¹ 11/07 â³ä 15.08.2017.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs171">Çã³äíî ç ÷. 1 ñò. 530 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ÿêùî ó çîáîâ'ÿçàíí³ âñòàíîâëåíèé ñòðîê (òåðì³í) éîãî âèêîíàííÿ, òî âîíî ï³äëÿãàº âèêîíàííþ ó öåé ñòðîê (òåðì³í).</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs170">×àñòèíîþ 2 ñò. 530 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè âèçíà÷åíî, ùî ÿêùî ñòðîê (òåðì³í) âèêîíàííÿ áîðæíèêîì îáîâ'ÿçêó íå âñòàíîâëåíèé àáî âèçíà÷åíèé ìîìåíòîì ïðåä'ÿâëåííÿ âèìîãè, êðåäèòîð ìàº ïðàâî âèìàãàòè éîãî âèêîíàííÿ ó áóäü-ÿêèé ÷àñ. Áîðæíèê ïîâèíåí âèêîíàòè òàêèé îáîâ'ÿçîê ó ñåìèäåííèé ñòðîê â³ä äíÿ ïðåä'ÿâëåííÿ âèìîãè, ÿêùî îáîâ'ÿçîê íåãàéíîãî âèêîíàííÿ íå âèïëèâàº ³ç äîãîâîðó àáî àêò³â öèâ³ëüíîãî çàêîíîäàâñòâà.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs169">Òàê, ïîçèâà÷åì íà àäðåñó â³äïîâ³äà÷à íàïðàâëåíî ëèñò-âèìîãó, â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÿêîãî ÒÎÂ «Òåïëîâëàä» ïðîñèòü ÒÎÂ «ÒÄ Â³ëêàí» ïðîòÿãîì ñåìè êàëåíäàðíèõ äí³â ïîñòàâèòè îïëà÷åíèé òîâàð àáî ïîâåðíóòè ñïëà÷åí³ çà òàêèé òîâàð êîøòè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs168">Ïîøòîâå â³äïðàâëåííÿ, ÿêèì ïîçèâà÷ íàïðàâèâ â³äïîâ³äà÷ó âêàçàíèé ëèñò-âèìîãó, ïîâåðíóëîñü íà àäðåñó â³äïðàâíèêà ³ç çàçíà÷åííÿì ïðè÷èíè ïîâåðíåííÿ: «çà çàê³í÷åííÿì òåðì³íó çáåð³ãàííÿ», ÿêà â³äîáðàæåíà ó Äîâ³äö³ ô. 20, ùî ñêëàäåíà â³ää³ëîì ïîøòîâîãî çâÿçêó òà ì³ñòèòü â³äïîâ³äíèé øòåìïåëü ç äàòîþ ¿¿ ñêëàäàííÿ, à ñàìå 26.09.2017.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs167">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ïóíêòó 1.7 Ïîñòàíîâè ïëåíóìó Âèùîãî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Óêðà¿íè ¹ 14 â³ä 17.12.2013 «Ïðî äåÿê³ ïèòàííÿ ïðàêòèêè çàñòîñóâàííÿ çàêîíîäàâñòâà ïðî â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòü çà ïîðóøåííÿ ãðîøîâèõ çîáîâ'ÿçàíü» ÿêùî ó äîãîâîð³ àáî çàêîí³ íå âñòàíîâëåíî ñòðîêó (òåðì³íó), ó ÿêèé ïîâèííî áóòè âèêîíàíî ãðîøîâå çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ, ñóäàì íåîáõ³äíî âèõîäèòè ç ïðèïèñ³â ÷àñòèíè äðóãî¿ ñòàòò³ 530 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè. Ö³ºþ íîðìîþ ïåðåäáà÷åíî, ì³æ ³íøèì, ³ ìîæëèâ³ñòü âèíèêíåííÿ îáîâ'ÿçêó íåãàéíîãî âèêîíàííÿ; òàêèé îáîâ'ÿçîê âèïëèâàº, íàïðèêëàä, ç ïðèïèñó ÷àñòèíè ïåðøî¿ ñòàòò³ 692 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè, ÿêîþ âèçíà÷åíî, ùî ïîêóïåöü çà äîãîâîðîì êóï³âë³-ïðîäàæó ïîâèíåí îïëàòèòè òîâàð ï³ñëÿ éîãî ïðèéíÿòòÿ àáî ïðèéíÿòòÿ òîâàðîðîçïîðÿä÷èõ äîêóìåíò³â íà íüîãî; â³äòàê ÿêùî äîãîâîðîì àáî àêòàìè öèâ³ëüíîãî çàêîíîäàâñòâà íå âñòàíîâëåíî ³íøèé ñòðîê îïëàòè òîâàðó, â³äïîâ³äíà îïëàòà ìàº áóòè çä³éñíåíà áîðæíèêîì íåãàéíî ï³ñëÿ òàêîãî ïðèéíÿòòÿ, íåçàëåæíî â³ä òîãî, ÷è ïðåä'ÿâèâ éîìó êðåäèòîð ïîâ'ÿçàíó ç öèì âèìîãó. Ïðè öüîìó ïåðåäáà÷åíà çàêîíîì â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòü çà íåâèêîíàííÿ ãðîøîâîãî çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ ï³äëÿãàº çàñòîñóâàííþ ïî÷èíàþ÷è ç äíÿ, íàñòóïíîãî çà äíåì ïðèéíÿòòÿ òîâàðó, ÿêùî ³íøå íå âáà÷àºòüñÿ ç óêëàäåíîãî ñòîðîíàìè äîãîâîðó. Â³äïîâ³äí³ âèñíîâêè âèïëèâàþòü ç³ çì³ñòó ÷àñòèíè äðóãî¿ ñòàòò³ 530 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs166">Äíåì ïðåä'ÿâëåííÿ âèìîãè êðåäèòîðîì ñë³ä ââàæàòè äåíü, ó ÿêèé áîðæíèê îäåðæàâ íàä³ñëàíó éîìó âèìîãó, à â ðàç³ ÿêùî âèìîãó íàä³ñëàíî çàñîáàìè ïîøòîâîãî çâ'ÿçêó ³ ï³äïðèºìñòâîì çâ'ÿçêó çä³éñíåíî ïîâ³äîìëåííÿ ïðî íåìîæëèâ³ñòü âðó÷åííÿ ïîøòîâîãî â³äïðàâëåííÿ, òî äíåì ïðåä'ÿâëåííÿ âèìîãè º äàòà îôîðìëåííÿ íàçâàíèì ï³äïðèºìñòâîì öüîãî ïîâ³äîìëåííÿ.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs165">Çà òàêèõ îáñòàâèí, çàçíà÷åíèé ëèñò-âèìîãó â³äïîâ³äà÷ó ïðåäÿâëåíî 26.09.2017.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs164">×àñòèíîþ 2 ñò. 693 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ïåðåäáà÷åíî, ùî ÿêùî ïðîäàâåöü, ÿêèé îäåðæàâ ñóìó ïîïåðåäíüî¿ îïëàòè òîâàðó, íå ïåðåäàâ òîâàð ó âñòàíîâëåíèé ñòðîê, ïîêóïåöü ìàº ïðàâî âèìàãàòè ïåðåäàííÿ îïëà÷åíîãî òîâàðó àáî ïîâåðíåííÿ ñóìè ïîïåðåäíüî¿ îïëàòè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs163">Òàêèì ÷èíîì, ó â³äïîâ³äà÷à âèíèêëî ãðîøîâå çîáîâÿçàííÿ ïî ïîâåðíåííþ ïîçèâà÷ó ïåðåäîïëàòè ó ðîçì³ð³ 20 500,00 ãðí., à ñòðîê éîãî âèêîíàííÿ íàñòàâ.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs162">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñòàòò³ 193 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ñóá'ºêòè ãîñïîäàðþâàííÿ òà ³íø³ ó÷àñíèêè ãîñïîäàðñüêèõ â³äíîñèí ïîâèíí³ âèêîíóâàòè ãîñïîäàðñüê³ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì â³äïîâ³äíî äî çàêîíó, ³íøèõ ïðàâîâèõ àêò³â, äîãîâîðó, à çà â³äñóòíîñò³ êîíêðåòíèõ âèìîã ùîäî âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ - â³äïîâ³äíî äî âèìîã, ùî ó ïåâíèõ óìîâàõ çâè÷àéíî ñòàâëÿòüñÿ.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs161">Çã³äíî ³ç ñòàòòÿìè 525, 526 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè çîáîâÿçàííÿ ìàº âèêîíóâàòèñü íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì, â³äïîâ³äíî äî óìîâ äîãîâîðó òà âèìîã öüîãî Êîäåêñó, ³íøèõ àêò³â öèâ³ëüíîãî çàêîíîäàâñòâà, à çà â³äñóòíîñò³ òàêèõ óìîâ òà âèìîã  â³äïîâ³äíî äî çâè÷à¿â ä³ëîâîãî îáîðîòó òà ³íøèõ âèìîã, ùî çâè÷àéíî ñòàâëÿòüñÿ. Îäíîñòîðîííÿ â³äìîâà â³ä âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâÿçàííÿ àáî îäíîñòîðîííÿ çì³íà éîãî óìîâ íå äîïóñêàºòüñÿ, ÿêùî ³íøå íå âñòàíîâëåíî äîãîâîðîì àáî çàêîíîì.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs160">×àñòèíîþ 1 ñò. 625 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè âèçíà÷åíî, ùî áîðæíèê íå çâ³ëüíÿºòüñÿ â³ä â³äïîâ³äàëüíîñò³ çà íåìîæëèâ³ñòü âèêîíàííÿ íèì ãðîøîâîãî çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs159">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñò. 74 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè êîæíà ñòîðîíà ïîâèííà äîâåñòè ò³ îáñòàâèíè, íà ÿê³ âîíà ïîñèëàºòüñÿ ÿê íà ï³äñòàâó ñâî¿õ âèìîã ³ çàïåðå÷åíü. Äîêàçè ïîäàþòüñÿ ñòîðîíàìè òà ³íøèìè ó÷àñíèêàìè ñïðàâè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs158">Ìàòåð³àëàìè ñïðàâè ï³äòâåðäæóºòüñÿ íàÿâí³ñòü ó â³äïîâ³äà÷à ãðîøîâîãî çîáîâÿçàííÿ ïî ñïëàò³ íà êîðèñòü ïîçèâà÷à 20 500,00 ãðí. çã³äíî ÷. 2 ñò. 693 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè. Â³äïîâ³äà÷åì âêàçàíà çàáîðãîâàí³ñòü íå ñïðîñòîâàíà, äîêàç³â ¿¿ ïîãàøåííÿ íå íàäàíî.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs157">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñò. 610 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ïîðóøåííÿì çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ º éîãî íåâèêîíàííÿ àáî âèêîíàííÿ ç ïîðóøåííÿì óìîâ, âèçíà÷åíèõ çì³ñòîì çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ (íåíàëåæíå âèêîíàííÿ).</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs156">Â³äïîâ³äà÷åì îáñòàâèí, ç ÿêèìè ÷èííå çàêîíîäàâñòâî ïîâ'ÿçóº ìîæëèâ³ñòü çâ³ëüíåííÿ éîãî â³ä â³äïîâ³äàëüíîñò³ çà ïîðóøåííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ, íå íàâåäåíî.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs155">Çà òàêèõ îáñòàâèí, ïîçîâí³ âèìîãè ÒÎÂ «Òåïëîâëàä» ïðî ñòÿãíåííÿ ç ÒÎÂ «ÒÄ Â³ëêàí» çàáîðãîâàíîñò³ ó ðîçì³ð³ 20 500,00 ãðí. º ïðàâîì³ðíèìè òà îá´ðóíòîâàíèìè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs154">Òàêîæ ïîçèâà÷åì çàÿâëåíî âèìîãó ïðî ñòÿãíåííÿ ç â³äïîâ³äà÷à ïåí³ ó ðîçì³ð³ 1 221,60 ãðí. &nbsp;òà 3 % ð³÷íèõ ó ðîçì³ð³ 146,16 ãðí. çà ïðîñòðî÷åííÿ âèêîíàííÿ ãðîøîâîãî çîáîâÿçàííÿ ó ïåð³îä ç 28.08.2017 ïî 20.11.2017.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs153">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÷àñòèíè 2 ñòàòò³ 625 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè áîðæíèê, ÿêèé ïðîñòðî÷èâ âèêîíàííÿ ãðîøîâîãî çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ, íà âèìîãó êðåäèòîðà çîáîâ'ÿçàíèé ñïëàòèòè ñóìó áîðãó ç óðàõóâàííÿì âñòàíîâëåíîãî ³íäåêñó ³íôëÿö³¿ çà âåñü ÷àñ ïðîñòðî÷åííÿ, à òàêîæ òðè ïðîöåíòè ð³÷íèõ â³ä ïðîñòðî÷åíî¿ ñóìè, ÿêùî ³íøèé ðîçì³ð ïðîöåíò³â íå âñòàíîâëåíèé äîãîâîðîì àáî çàêîíîì</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs152">Îòæå âêàçàíîþ ñòàòòåþ ïåðåäáà÷åíà ìîæëèâ³ñòü ñòÿãíåííÿ òðüîõ ïðîöåíò³â ð³÷íèõ òà ³íôëÿö³éíèõ âòðàò çà ïðîñòðî÷åííÿ ñàìå ãðîøîâîãî çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs151">Íàòîì³ñòü, ñòÿãíåííÿ ç â³äïîâ³äà÷à ñóìè ïîïåðåäíüî¿ îïëàòè çà äîãîâîðîì íå º íàñë³äêîì ïîðóøåííÿ íèì ãðîøîâîãî çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ, îñê³ëüêè â³äïîâ³äí³ ä³¿ â÷èíÿþòüñÿ íå íà âèêîíàííÿ âçÿòèõ íà ñåáå ãðîøîâèõ çîáîâ'ÿçàíü, à ç ³íøèõ ï³äñòàâ - ïîâåðíåííÿ ñïëà÷åíîãî àâàíñó çà íåïîñòàâëåíèé òîâàð.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs150">Çà ñâîºþ ñóòòþ îáîâ'ÿçîê ùîäî ïîâåðíåííÿ ãðîøîâèõ êîøò³â, îòðèìàíèõ ÿê ïåðåäîïëàòà, íå ìîæíà ðîçö³íþâàòè ÿê ãðîøîâå çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ â ðîçóì³íí³ ñòàòò³ 625 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs149">Çà òàê³ ä³¿ â³äïîâ³äà÷ íåñå â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòü, ïåðåäáà÷åíó ÷àñòèíîþ 3 ñòàòò³ 693 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, çã³äíî ç ÿêîþ íà ñóìó ïîïåðåäíüî¿ îïëàòè íàðàõîâóþòüñÿ ïðîöåíòè â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñòàòò³ 536 öüîãî Êîäåêñó â³ä äíÿ êîëè òîâàð ìàâ áóòè ïåðåäàíèé, äî äíÿ ôàêòè÷íîãî ïåðåäàííÿ òîâàðó ïîêóïöåâ³ àáî ïîâåðíåííÿ éîìó ñóìè ïîïåðåäíüî¿ îïëàòè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs148">Ðîçì³ð ïðîöåíò³â çà êîðèñòóâàííÿ ÷óæèìè ãðîøîâèìè êîøòàìè âñòàíîâëþºòüñÿ äîãîâîðîì, çàêîíîì àáî ³íøèì àêòîì öèâ³ëüíîãî çàêîíîäàâñòâà (ñòàòòÿ 536 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè).</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs147">Àíàëîã³÷í³ âèñíîâêè ì³ñòÿòüñÿ ó ïîñòàíîâ³ Âåðõîâíîãî Ñóäó Óêðà¿íè â³ä 01.07.2015 ó ñïðàâ³ ¹ 3-357ãñ15.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs146">Ç ìàòåð³àë³â ñïðàâè íå âáà÷àºòüñÿ, ñóäîì íå âñòàíîâëåíî òà ñòîðîíàìè íå äîâåäåíî, ùî ñòîðîíè ä³éøëè çãîäè ùîäî ðîçì³ðó ³ ïîðÿäêó íàðàõóâàííÿ ïðîöåíò³â çà êîðèñòóâàííÿ ÷óæèìè ãðîøîâèìè êîøòàìè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs145">Çà òàêèõ îáñòàâèí, ï³äñòàâè äëÿ ñòÿãíåííÿ 3% ð³÷íèõ â³äñóòí³.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs144">Ñòîñîâíî çàÿâëåíî¿ äî ñòÿãíåííÿ ç â³äïîâ³äà÷à ïåí³ ó ðîçì³ð³ 1 221,60 ãðí. ñóä â³äçíà÷àº íàñòóïíå.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs143">Ñòàòòÿ 611 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ïåðåäáà÷àº, ùî ó ðàç³ ïîðóøåííÿ çîáîâÿçàííÿ íàñòàþòü ïðàâîâ³ íàñë³äêè, ÿêèìè çîêðåìà º ñïëàòà íåóñòîéêè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs142">Ó â³äïîâ³äíîñò³ äî ÷. 1 ñò. 548 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ (îñíîâíîãî çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ) çàáåçïå÷óºòüñÿ, ÿêùî öå âñòàíîâëåíî äîãîâîðîì àáî çàêîíîì.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs141">Çà çì³ñòîì ñò.ñò. 546, 549 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ ìîæå çàáåçïå÷óâàòèñÿ íåóñòîéêîþ, ð³çíîâèäîì ÿêî¿ º øòðàô òà ïåíÿ.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs140">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÷. 3 ñò. 549 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ïåíåþ º íåóñòîéêà, ùî îá÷èñëþºòüñÿ ó â³äñîòêàõ â³ä ñóìè íåñâîº÷àñíî âèêîíàíîãî ãðîøîâîãî çîáîâÿçàííÿ çà êîæåí äåíü ïðîñòðî÷åííÿ âèêîíàííÿ.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs139">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñò. 547 òà ï. 1 ÷. 2 ñò. 551 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ïðàâî÷èí ùîäî çàáåçïå÷åííÿ âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ (â òîìó ÷èñë³ ùîäî íåóñòîéêè) â÷èíÿºòüñÿ ó ïèñüìîâ³é ôîðì³. Ïðàâî÷èí ùîäî çàáåçïå÷åííÿ âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ, â÷èíåíèé ³ç íåäîäåðæàííÿì ïèñüìîâî¿ ôîðìè, º í³ê÷åìíèì. ßêùî ïðåäìåòîì íåóñòîéêè º ãðîøîâà ñóìà, ¿¿ ðîçì³ð âñòàíîâëþºòüñÿ äîãîâîðîì àáî àêòîì öèâ³ëüíîãî çàêîíîäàâñòâà.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs138">Ç ìàòåð³àë³â ñïðàâè íå âáà÷àºòüñÿ, ñóäîì íå âñòàíîâëåíî òà ñòîðîíàìè íå äîâåäåíî óêëàäåííÿ ì³æ ñòîðîíàìè ó ñïðàâ³ ïèñüìîâîãî ïðàâî÷èíó ùîäî çàáåçïå÷åííÿ âèêîíàííÿ â³äïîâ³äà÷åì çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ ó âèãëÿä³ íåóñòîéêè (ïåí³, øòðàôó), à ðîçì³ð ïåí³ &nbsp;äîãîâîðîì àáî àêòîì öèâ³ëüíîãî çàêîíîäàâñòâà ó ñï³ðíèõ ïðàâîâ³äíîñèíàõ ñòîð³í òàêîæ íå âñòàíîâëåíî, ùî âèêëþ÷àº ïðàâîâ³ ï³äñòàâè äëÿ ñòÿãíåííÿ ïåí³, íàðàõîâàíî¿ ïîçèâà÷åì.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs137">Çã³äíî ç ÷. 1 ñò. 13 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè öèâ³ëüí³ ïðàâà îñîáà çä³éñíþº ó ìåæàõ, íàäàíèõ ¿é äîãîâîðîì àáî àêòàìè öèâ³ëüíîãî çàêîíîäàâñòâà.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs136">Çà òàêèõ îáñòàâèí, ÷èííå öèâ³ëüíå çàêîíîäàâñòâî íå ïåðåäáà÷àº ìîæëèâ³ñòü çàáåçïå÷åííÿ âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàíü, ùî âèíèêëè ì³æ ñòîðîíàìè, øëÿõîì ïîçàäîãîâ³ðíîãî âñòàíîâëåííÿ ïåí³, à äîãîâ³ðí³ â³äíîñèíè ì³æ ñòîðîíàìè ç öüîãî ïðèâîäó â³äñóòí³.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs135">Òàêèì ÷èíîì, ï³äñòàâè äëÿ ñòÿãíåííÿ ïåí³ â³äñóòí³.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs134">Çà òàêèõ îáñòàâèí ñóä ïðèõîäèòü äî âèñíîâêó ïðî íåîáõ³äí³ñòü ÷àñòêîâîãî çàäîâîëåííÿ ïîçîâíèõ âèìîã òà ñòÿãíåííÿ ç â³äïîâ³äà÷à íà êîðèñòü ïîçèâà÷à çàáîðãîâàíîñò³ ó ðîçì³ð³ 20 500,00 ãðí. Â ³íø³é ÷àñòèí³ (ïåíÿ ó ðîçì³ð³ 1 221,60 ãðí. òà 3 % ð³÷íèõ ó ðîçì³ð³ 146,16 ãðí.) â çàäîâîëåí³ ïîçîâíèõ âèìîã íåîáõ³äíî â³äìîâèòè ç âèêëàäåíèõ îáñòàâèí.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs133">Âèòðàòè ïî ñïëàò³ ñóäîâîãî çáîðó â³äïîâ³äíî äî ï. 2 ÷. 1 ñò. 129 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ïîêëàäàþòüñÿ íà ñòîð³í ïðîïîðö³éíî ðîçì³ðó çàäîâîëåíèõ ïîçîâíèõ âèìîã.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs132">Êåðóþ÷èñü ñòàòòÿìè 129, 232, 236-241, 252 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä &nbsp;ì³ñòà Êèºâà -</FONT></P>
<P class="ps8"><FONT class="fs124">ÂÈÐ²ØÈÂ:</FONT></P>
<P class="ps5"><FONT class="fs131">1.&nbsp; Ïîçîâ Òîâàðèñòâà ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ «Òåïëîâëàä» çàäîâîëüíèòè ÷àñòêîâî.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps7"><FONT class="fs129">3. Â ³íø³é ÷àñòèí³ â çàäîâîëåíí³ ïîçîâíèõ âèìîã â³äìîâèòè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs197">Ð³øåííÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó íàáèðàº çàêîííî¿ ñèëè ï³ñëÿ çàê³í÷åííÿ ñòðîêó ïîäàííÿ àïåëÿö³éíî¿ ñêàðãè, ÿêùî àïåëÿö³éíó ñêàðãó íå áóëî ïîäàíî. Ó ðàç³ ïîäàííÿ àïåëÿö³éíî¿ ñêàðãè ð³øåííÿ, ÿêùî éîãî íå ñêàñîâàíî, íàáèðàº çàêîííî¿ ñèëè ï³ñëÿ ïîâåðíåííÿ àïåëÿö³éíî¿ ñêàðãè, â³äìîâè ó â³äêðèòò³ ÷è çàêðèòòÿ àïåëÿö³éíîãî ïðîâàäæåííÿ àáî ïðèéíÿòòÿ ïîñòàíîâè ñóäó àïåëÿö³éíî¿ ³íñòàíö³¿ çà íàñë³äêàìè àïåëÿö³éíîãî ïåðåãëÿäó.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs196">Àïåëÿö³éíà ñêàðãà íà ð³øåííÿ ñóäó ïîäàºòüñÿ ïðîòÿãîì äâàäöÿòè äí³â ç äíÿ éîãî ïðîãîëîøåííÿ äî ñóäó àïåëÿö³éíî¿ ³íñòàíö³¿. ßêùî â ñóäîâîìó çàñ³äàíí³ áóëî îãîëîøåíî ëèøå âñòóïíó òà ðåçîëþòèâíó ÷àñòèíè ð³øåííÿ ñóäó, àáî ó ðàç³ ðîçãëÿäó ñïðàâè (âèð³øåííÿ ïèòàííÿ) áåç ïîâ³äîìëåííÿ (âèêëèêó) ó÷àñíèê³â ñïðàâè, çàçíà÷åíèé ñòðîê îá÷èñëþºòüñÿ ç äíÿ ñêëàäåííÿ ïîâíîãî ñóäîâîãî ð³øåííÿ.</FONT></P>
<P><FONT class="fs123">Ñóääÿ                                                                                                     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Â.Ï. Áîñèé </FONT></P>