<TITLE>914/530/17</TITLE>
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<P class="ps12"><FONT class="fs380"> </FONT><FONT class="fs376"><IMG src="herb.gif" height=96 width=72></FONT></P>
<P class="ps10"><FONT class="fs148">ÃÎÑÏÎÄÀÐÑÜÊÈÉ ÑÓÄ ËÜÂ²ÂÑÜÊÎ¯ ÎÁËÀÑÒ²</FONT></P>
<P class="ps10"><FONT class="fs151">Ð²ØÅÍÍß</FONT></P>
<P class="ps10"><FONT class="fs150">²ÌÅÍÅÌ ÓÊÐÀ¯ÍÈ</FONT></P>
<P><FONT class="fs177"> 29.05.2017ð.                                                                       &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Ñïðàâà ¹ 914/530/17 </FONT></P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs176"> </FONT></P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs175"> Çà ïîçîâîì: </FONT>Òîâàðèñòâà ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ «Åêâ³âåñò», ì. Êè¿â,</P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs174">äî â³äïîâ³äà÷à: </FONT>Ñï³ëüíîãî Óêðà¿íñüêî-í³ìåöüêîãî ï³äïðèºìñòâà «Îëíîâà» ó ôîðì³ Òîâàðèñòâà ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ, ì. Áóñüê, Ëüâ³âñüêà îáëàñòü,</P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs173">ïðî: </FONT>ñòÿãíåííÿ çàáîðãîâàíîñò³ â ñóì³ 61&nbsp; 454,42 ãðí.</P>
<P class="ps2"><FONT class="fs172">                                                                                 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Ñóääÿ Ì. Ñèí÷óê</FONT></P>
<P class="ps9"><FONT class="fs171"> &nbsp;&nbsp;ïðè ñåêðåòàð³ Õ. Êàðàñü</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs170">Çà ó÷àñòþ ïðåäñòàâíèê³â:</FONT></P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs169">ïîçèâà÷à: </FONT>íå çÿâèâñÿ. </P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs168">â³äïîâ³äà÷à: </FONT>íå çÿâèâñÿ.</P>
<P class="ps1"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Íà ðîçãëÿä ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Ëüâ³âñüêî¿ îáëàñò³ ïîäàíî ïîçîâ &nbsp;Òîâàðèñòâà ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ «Åêâ³âåñò» äî Ñï³ëüíîãî Óêðà¿íñüêî-í³ìåöüêîãî ï³äïðèºìñòâà «Îëíîâà» ó ôîðì³ Òîâàðèñòâà ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ ïðî<FONT class="fs167"> </FONT>ñòÿãíåííÿ çàáîðãîâàíîñò³ â ñóì³ 106&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;666,67 ãðí.</P>
<P class="ps7">Ïîçîâí³ âèìîãè îá´ðóíòîâóþòüñÿ òèì, ùî â³äïîâ³äà÷ ó ïîðóøåííÿ óìîâ äîãîâîðó ïîñòàâêè ¹2403201 â³ä 24.03.2016 ð. íå çä³éñíèâ îïëàòó ïîñòàâëåíîãî òîâàðó, âíàñë³äîê ÷îãî âèíèêëà çàáîðãîâàí³ñòü â ðîçì³ð³ 40&nbsp; 005,00 ãðí, êð³ì òîãî, ïîçèâà÷ ïðîñèòü ñóä ñòÿãíóòè ç â³äïîâ³äà÷à íà êîðèñòü ïîçèâà÷à ïåíþ â ðîçì³ð³ 17&nbsp; 448,77 ãðí, 3% ð³÷íèõ  1&nbsp; 836,61 ãðí, ³íôëÿö³éíèõ âòðàò  11&nbsp; 831,96 ãðí, øòðàô  35&nbsp; 544,67 ãðí          </P>
<P class="ps7">Óõâàëîþ ñóäó â³ä 17.03.2017 ð. ïðîâàäæåííÿ ó ñïðàâ³ ïîðóøåíî, ïîçîâíó çàÿâó ïðèéíÿòî äî ðîçãëÿäó, ðîçãëÿä ñïðàâè ïðèçíà÷åíî íà 03.04.2017 ð. Óõâàëîþ ñóäó â³ä 03.04.2017 ð., ó çâÿçêó ç íåÿâêîþ ñòîð³í â ñóäîâå çàñ³äàííÿ, ðîçãëÿä ñïðàâè â³äêëàäåíî íà 12.04.2017 ð. </P>
<P class="ps1">          Â ñóäîâå çàñ³äàííÿ 12.04.2017 ð. ïðåäñòàâíèê ïîçèâà÷à çÿâèâñÿ, &nbsp;íàäàâ óñí³ ïîÿñíåííÿ ó ñïðàâ³. Ïðîñèâ ñóä ïðèïèíèòè ïðîâàäæåííÿ ó ñïðàâ³ â ÷àñòèí³ ñòÿãíåííÿ îñíîâíî¿ çàáîðãîâàíîñò³, îñê³ëüêè â³äïîâ³äà÷åì áóëî ñïëà÷åíî ¿¿ â ïîâíîìó îáñÿç³. </P>
<P class="ps1"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Â ñóäîâå çàñ³äàííÿ 12.04.2017 ð. ïðåäñòàâíèê â³äïîâ³äà÷à íå çÿâèâñÿ, &nbsp;íåçâàæàþ÷è íà òå, ùî áóâ íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì ïîâ³äîìëåíèé ïðî ÷àñ òà ì³ñöå ðîçãëÿäó ñïðàâè ñóäîì. Íà âèêîíàííÿ âèìîã óõâàëè ñóäó â³ä 17.03.2017 ð., ÷åðåç êàíöåëÿð³þ ñóäó, ïîäàâ ïèñüìîâå ïîÿñíåííÿ ó ñïðàâ³ â³ä 07.04.2017 ð. ¹41, â ÿêîìó ïðîñèòü â çàäîâîëåí³ ïîçîâó â³äìîâèòè ïîâí³ñòþ, ïîñèëàþ÷èñü íà â³äñóòí³ñòü çàáîðãîâàíîñò³ ïåðåä ïîçèâà÷åì, çã³äíî Àêòó âçàºìîçâ³ðêè ðîçðàõóíê³â &nbsp;ì³æ Òîâàðèñòâîì ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ «Åêâ³âåñò» òà Óêðà¿íñüêî-í³ìåöüêèì ï³äïðèºìñòâîì «Îëíîâà» ó ôîðì³ Òîâàðèñòâà ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ òà, äîëó÷åíèìè äî ìàòåð³àë³â ñïðàâè, ïëàò³æíèõ äîðó÷åíü, ùî ï³äòâåðäæóþòü ôàêò îïëàòè êîøò³â.</P>
<P class="ps6">Óõâàëîþ ñóäó â³ä 12.04.2017 ð. ðîçãëÿä ñïðàâè â³äêëàäåíî íà 24.04.2017 ð.</P>
<P class="ps6">Â ñóäîâå çàñ³äàííÿ 24.04.2017 ð. ïðåäñòàâíèê ïîçèâà÷à íå çÿâèâñÿ. 24.04.2017 ð. äî êàíöåëÿð³¿ ñóäó â³ä ïðåäñòàâíèêà ïîçèâà÷à íàä³éøëî êëîïîòàííÿ ïðî çìåíøåííÿ ïîçîâíèõ âèìîã, ïðîñèòü ñóä ñòÿãíóòè ç â³äïîâ³äà÷à íà êîðèñòü ïîçèâà÷à ïåíþ â ðîçì³ð³ 16&nbsp; 895,94 ãðí, 3% ð³÷íèõ â ðîçì³ð³ 1&nbsp; 782,80 ãðí, ³íôëÿö³éíèõ âòðàò â ðîçì³ð³ 12&nbsp; 268,02 ãðí, øòðàô â ðîçì³ð³ 35&nbsp; 544,67 ãðí.</P>
<P class="ps6">Â ñóäîâå çàñ³äàííÿ 24.04.2017 ð. ïðåäñòàâíèê â³äïîâ³äà÷à íå çÿâèâñÿ, íåçâàæàþ÷è íà òå, ùî áóâ íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì ïîâ³äîìëåíèé ïðî ÷àñ òà ì³ñöå ðîçãëÿäó ñïðàâè ñóäîì, ïðî ïðè÷èíè íåÿâêè óïîâíîâàæåíîãî ïðåäñòàâíèêà â ñóäîâå çàñ³äàííÿ íå ïîâ³äîìèâ.</P>
<P class="ps6">24.04.2017 ð. ïðåäñòàâíèêîì â³äïîâ³äà÷à äî êàíöåëÿð³¿ ñóäó ïîäàíî â³äçèâ íà ïîçîâíó çàÿâó, çã³äíî ÿêîãî ïîçîâí³ âèìîãè â ÷àñòèí³ ñòÿãíåííÿ êîøò³â çà ïîñòàâëåíèé òîâàð íå ï³äëÿãàþòü çàäîâîëåííþ â çâÿçêó ³ç äîáðîâ³ëüíîþ ñïëàòîþ â³äïîâ³äà÷åì îñíîâíî¿ çàáîðãîâàíîñò³. Â ÷àñòèí³ ïîçîâíèõ âèìîã ïðî ñòÿãíåííÿ ñóì íåóñòîéêè, ïðîñèòü ñóä çìåíøèòè ¿õ ðîçì³ð, ÿêèé ï³äëÿãàòèìå ñòÿãíåííþ ç â³äïîâ³äà÷à ç âðàõóâàííÿì íåïðàâîì³ðíîñò³ çàñòîñóâàííÿ îäíî÷àñíî øòðàôó &nbsp;³ ïåí³ çà ïîðóøåííÿ óìîâ äîãîâîðó òà âðàõîâóþ÷è äîáðîâ³ëüí³ñòü ñïëàòè îñíîâíîãî áîðãó òà â³äïîâ³äí³ñòü äîêàç³â ñïðè÷èíåííÿ ïîçèâà÷ó çáèòê³â. </P>
<P class="ps6">Êð³ì òîãî, ïðîñèòü ñóä ðîçãëÿä ñïðàâè â³äêëàñòè, ñòðîê ðîçãëÿäó ñïðàâè ïðîäîâæèòè. </P>
<P class="ps6">Óõâàëîþ ñóäó â³ä 24.04.2017 ð. ðîçãëÿä ñïðàâè â³äêëàäåíî íà 22.05.2017 ð.</P>
<P class="ps6">Â ñóäîâå çàñ³äàííÿ 22.05.2017 ð. ïðåäñòàâíèê ïîçèâà÷à íå çÿâèâñÿ, &nbsp;íåçâàæàþ÷è íà òå, ùî íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì áóâ ïîâ³äîìëåíèé ïðî ÷àñ òà ì³ñöå ñóäîâîãî çàñ³äàííÿ, ïðè÷èí íåïðèáóòòÿ â ñóäîâå çàñ³äàííÿ íå ïîâ³äîìèâ. &nbsp;</P>
<P class="ps6">Â ñóäîâå çàñ³äàííÿ 22.05.2017 ð. ïðåäñòàâíèê â³äïîâ³äà÷à íå çÿâèâñÿ, &nbsp;íåçâàæàþ÷è íà òå, ùî íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì áóâ ïîâ³äîìëåíèé ïðî ÷àñ òà ì³ñöå ñóäîâîãî çàñ³äàííÿ, ïðè÷èí íåïðèáóòòÿ â ñóäîâå çàñ³äàííÿ íå ïîâ³äîìèâ. &nbsp;Âèìîã óõâàëè ñóäó â³ä 17.03.2017 ð. íå âèêîíàâ.</P>
<P class="ps6">Óõâàëîþ ñóäó â³ä 22.05.2017 ð. ðîçãëÿä ñïðàâè â³äêëàäåíî íà 29.05.2017 ð.</P>
<P class="ps6">23.05.2017 ð. íà àäðåñó ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Ëüâ³âñüêî¿ îáëàñò³, â³ä ïðåäñòàâíèêà ïîçèâà÷à íàä³éøëî êëîïîòàííÿ ïðî çìåíøåííÿ ðîçì³ðó ïîçîâíèõ âèìîã, ïðîñèòü ñóä ñòÿãíóòè ç â³äïîâ³äà÷à íà êîðèñòü ïîçèâà÷à ïåíþ â ðîçì³ð³ 15&nbsp; 211,54 ãðí, 3% ð³÷íèõ â ðîçì³ð³ 1&nbsp; 602,33 ãðí, ³íôëÿö³éíèõ âòðàò â ðîçì³ð³ 11&nbsp; 095,88 ãðí, øòðàô â ðîçì³ð³ 35&nbsp; 544,67 ãðí.</P>
<P class="ps6">Â ñóäîâå çàñ³äàííÿ 29.05.2017 ð. ïðåäñòàâíèê ïîçèâà÷à íå çÿâèâñÿ, &nbsp;íåçâàæàþ÷è íà òå, ùî íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì áóâ ïîâ³äîìëåíèé ïðî ÷àñ òà ì³ñöå ñóäîâîãî çàñ³äàííÿ, ïðè÷èí íåïðèáóòòÿ â ñóäîâå çàñ³äàííÿ íå ïîâ³äîìèâ. &nbsp;</P>
<P class="ps6">Â ñóäîâå çàñ³äàííÿ 29.05.2017 ð. ïðåäñòàâíèê â³äïîâ³äà÷à íå çÿâèâñÿ, &nbsp;íåçâàæàþ÷è íà òå, ùî íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì áóâ ïîâ³äîìëåíèé ïðî ÷àñ òà ì³ñöå ñóäîâîãî çàñ³äàííÿ, ïðè÷èí íåïðèáóòòÿ â ñóäîâå çàñ³äàííÿ íå ïîâ³äîìèâ. &nbsp;</P>
<P class="ps6">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÷.3&nbsp; <FONT class="fs223">ñò.22 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè</FONT>&nbsp; ñòîðîíè çîáîâ'ÿçàí³ äîáðîñîâ³ñíî êîðèñòóâàòèñÿ íàëåæíèìè ¿ì ïðîöåñóàëüíèìè ïðàâàìè, âèÿâëÿòè âçàºìíó ïîâàãó äî ïðàâ ³ îõîðîíþâàíèõ çàêîíîì ³íòåðåñ³â äðóãî¿ ñòîðîíè, âæèâàòè çàõîä³â äî âñåá³÷íîãî, ïîâíîãî òà îá'ºêòèâíîãî äîñë³äæåííÿ âñ³õ îáñòàâèí ñïðàâè. </P>
<P class="ps6">Çã³äíî ³ç ïóíêòîì 3.9.2 <FONT class="fs222">ïîñòàíîâè ¹ 18 â³ä 26.12.2011ð. Ïëåíóìó Âèùîãî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Óêðà¿íè "Ïðî äåÿê³ ïèòàííÿ ïðàêòèêè çàñòîñóâàííÿ Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ñóäàìè ïåðøî¿ ³íñòàíö³¿"</FONT> ó âèïàäêó íåç'ÿâëåííÿ â çàñ³äàííÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó ïðåäñòàâíèê³â îáîõ ñòîð³í àáî îäí³º¿ ç íèõ ñïðàâà ìîæå áóòè ðîçãëÿíóòà áåç ¿õ ó÷àñò³, ÿêùî íåÿâêà òàêèõ ïðåäñòàâíèê³â íå ïåðåøêîäæàº âèð³øåííþ ñïîðó.</P>
<P class="ps6">Îäíî÷àñíî, çàñòîñîâóþ÷è ïîëîæåííÿ <FONT class="fs221">Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè</FONT> òà <FONT class="fs220">Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè "Ïðî âèêîíàííÿ ð³øåíü òà çàñòîñóâàííÿ ïðàêòèêè ªâðîïåéñüêîãî ñóäó ç ïðàâ ëþäèíè"</FONT> ïðè ðîçãëÿä³ ñïðàâè ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä çàçíà÷àº, ùî ÷àñòèíîþ 1 <FONT class="fs219">ñòàòò³ 6 Êîíâåíö³¿ ïðî çàõèñò ïðàâ ëþäèíè ³ îñíîâîïîëîæíèõ ñâîáîä</FONT> ïåðåäáà÷åíî ïðàâî îñîáè íà ñïðàâåäëèâèé ³ ïóáë³÷íèé ðîçãëÿä éîãî ñïðàâè óïðîäîâæ ðîçóìíîãî ñòðîêó, ÿêèé êîðåñïîíäóºòüñÿ ç îáîâ'ÿçêîì äîáðîñîâ³ñíî êîðèñòóâàòèñÿ íàäàíèìè çàêîíîì ïðîöåñóàëüíèìè ïðàâàìè, óòðèìóâàòèñü â³ä ä³é, ùî çóìîâëþþòü çàòÿãóâàííÿ ñóäîâîãî ïðîöåñó, òà âæèâàòè íàäàí³ ïðîöåñóàëüíèì çàêîíîì çàõîäè äëÿ ñêîðî÷åííÿ ïåð³îäó ñóäîâîãî ïðîâàäæåííÿ (ïóíêò 35 ð³øåííÿ â³ä 07.07.1989 ªâðîïåéñüêîãî ñóäó ç ïðàâ ëþäèíè ó ñïðàâ³ "Þí³îí Åë³ìåíòàð³ÿ Ñàíäåðñ ïðîòè ²ñïàí³¿" (Alimentaria Sanders S.A. v. Spain).</P>
<P class="ps6">Ñóä ââàæàº ìîæëèâèì ðîçãëÿíóòè ñïðàâó çà â³äñóòíîñò³ ïðåäñòàâíèêà â³äïîâ³äà÷à, îñê³ëüêè ïðî ì³ñöå, ÷àñ òà äàòó ðîçãëÿäó ñïðàâè îñòàíí³é ïîâ³äîìëåíèé íàëåæíî, ïðîòå íå ñêîðèñòàâñÿ ïðàâàìè ïåðåäáà÷åíèìè ä³þ÷èì ãîñïîäàðñüêèì ïðîöåñóàëüíèì çàêîíîäàâñòâîì,&nbsp; &nbsp;à òàêîæ â ìàòåð³àëàõ ñïðàâè äîñòàòíüî íåîáõ³äíèõ ãîñïîäàðñüêîìó ñóäó äîêóìåíò³â äëÿ ïðèéíÿòòÿ îá´ðóíòîâàíîãî òà ïðàâîì³ðíîãî ð³øåííÿ.</P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs166">Ïðîàíàë³çóâàâøè ìàòåð³àëè ñïðàâè, ñóä âñòàíîâèâ íàñòóïíå. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps6">24 áåðåçíÿ 2016 ðîêó ì³æ Òîâàðèñòâîì ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ «Åêâ³âåñò» (ïîñòà÷àëüíèê, íàäàë³ - ïîçèâà÷) òà Ñï³ëüíèì Óêðà¿íñüêî-í³ìåöüêèì ï³äïðèºìñòâîì «Îëíîâà» ó ôîðì³ Òîâàðèñòâà ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ (ïîêóïåöü, íàäàë³ - â³äïîâ³äà÷) óêëàäåíî äîãîâ³ð ïîñòàâêè ¹ 2403201 (íàäàë³  Äîãîâ³ð). </P>
<P class="ps7">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ï. 1.1. Äîãîâîðó, Ïîñòà÷àëüíèê çîáîâ'ÿçóºòüñÿ ïðîâîäèòè ïîñòàâêó (ïðîäàæ) ïîêóïöþ ó âëàñí³ñòü (ïîâíå ãîñïîäàðñüêå â³äàííÿ) îáëàäíàííÿ, îêðåìèìè ïàðò³ÿìè, â³äïîâ³äíî äî çàìîâëåííÿ ïîêóïöÿ, à ïîêóïåöü çîáîâÿçóºòüñÿ ïðèéíÿòè öåé òîâàð òà ñâîº÷àñíî çä³éñíþâàòè éîãî îïëàòó íà óìîâàõ öüîãî Äîãîâîðó. </P>
<P class="ps7">Çã³äíî äî ï. 1.2. Äîãîâîðó ïîñòàâêà òîâàðó çä³éñíþºòüñÿ îêðåìèìè ïàðò³ÿìè, íàéìåíóâàííÿ, ê³ëüê³ñòü òà àñîðòèìåíò òîâàðó â ÿêèõ âèçíà÷àºòüñÿ ñòîðîíàìè ó Ðàõóíêàõ (â³äïîâ³äíèõ Ñïåöèô³êàö³ÿõ) íà êîæíó îêðåìó ïàðò³þ Òîâàðó, ùî º íåâ³äºìíèìè ÷àñòèíàìè öüîãî Äîãîâîðó. </P>
<P class="ps7">12.08.2016 ð. ì³æ ñòîðîíàìè ó ñïðàâ³ ï³äïèñàíî Ñïåöèô³êàö³þ ¹ 8 íà ïîñòàâêó åëåêòðîäâèãóíà 30/1500 ÀÈÐ180Ì4 â ê³ëüêîñò³ 2 øò. íà ñóìó 26 530,00 ãðí. Òîâàð áóëî â³äâàíòàæåíî, â³äïîâ³äíî äî âèäàòêîâî¿ íàêëàäíî¿ ¹ Å-1586 â³ä 12.08.2016ð. â³äïîâ³äíî äî ï. 2 Ñïåöèô³êàö³¿, ðîçðàõóíêè çà ïîñòàâëåíèé òîâàð çä³éñíþþòüñÿ íà ïðîòÿç³ 30 (òðèäöÿòè êàëåíäàðíèõ äí³â) ç äíÿ îòðèìàííÿ ïðîäóêö³¿, çã³äíî âèäàòêîâèõ íàêëàäíèõ. Òîáòî, äíåì êîëè ãðîøîâå çîáîâÿçàííÿ ìàëî áóòè âèêîíàíå - 12.09.2016ð. Îäíàê, â³äïîâ³äà÷åì íåíàëåæíèì ÷èíîì áóëî âèêîíàíå ãðîøîâå çîáîâÿçàííÿ, îïëàòà çà ïîñòàâëåíèé òîâàð áóëà çä³éñíåíà ÷àñòêîâî ç ïðîñòðî÷êîþ ïëàòåæó, ñòðîê ïðîñòðî÷åííÿ îïëàòè - 30 êàëåíäàðíèõ äí³â.</P>
<P class="ps7">09.09.2016 ð. ì³æ ñòîðîíàìè ó ñïðàâ³ ï³äïèñàíî Ñïåöèô³êàö³þ ¹ 13 íà ïîñòàâêó ìîòî-ðåäóêòîðó 3ÌÏ-40-56 ç åë. Äâèãóíîì 2,2 êÂò 1500 îá., â ê³ëüêîñò³ 1 øò. íà çàãàëüíó ñóìó 7923,00 ãðí. Òîâàð áóëî â³äâàíòàæåíî çã³äíî âèäàòêîâî¿ íàêëàäíî¿ ¹1929 â³ä 03.10.2016ð. Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ï. 2 Ñïåöèô³êàö³¿, ðîçðàõóíêè çà ïîñòàâëåíèé òîâàð çä³éñíþþòüñÿ íà ïðîòÿç³ 30 (òðèäöÿòè êàëåíäàðíèõ äí³â) ç äíÿ îòðèìàííÿ ïðîäóêö³¿, çã³äíî âèäàòêîâèõ íàêëàäíèõ. Òîáòî, äíåì êîëè ãðîøîâå çîáîâÿçàííÿ ìàëî áóòè âèêîíàíå  03.11.2016 ð. Îäíàê, â³äïîâ³äà÷åì íåíàëåæíèì ÷èíîì áóëî âèêîíàíå ãðîøîâå çîáîâÿçàííÿ, ñòðîê ïðîñòðî÷åííÿ îïëàòè  126 êàëåíäàðíèõ äí³â.</P>
<P class="ps7">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ï. 8.1 Äîãîâîðó ïîêóïåöü çä³éñíþº îïëàòó òîâàðó øëÿõîì çä³éñíåííÿ áåçãîò³âêîâîãî áàíê³âñüêîãî ïåðåêàçó ãðîøîâèõ êîøò³â íà ðîçðàõóíêîâèé ðàõóíîê ïîñòà÷àëüíèêà, çàçíà÷åíèé â Ðîçä³ë³ 12 öüîãî Äîãîâîðó, íà óìîâàõ òà â ñòðîê, ïîãîäæåíèõ Ñòîðîíàìè â Ñïåöèô³êàö³¿ íà êîæíó ïàðò³þ Òîâàðó. </P>
<P class="ps7">Çã³äíî ï. 12.3 Äîãîâîðó ó âèïàäêó íåñâîº÷àñíî¿ îïëàòè òîâàðó, Ïîêóïåöü ñïëà÷óº ïîñòà÷àëüíèêó ïåíþ â ðîçì³ð³ ïîäâ³éíî¿ îáë³êîâî¿ ñòàâêè ÍÁÓ â³ä íåñïëà÷åíî¿ ñóìè çà êîæåí äåíü ïðîñòðî÷åííÿ, ÿêùî ³íøå íå çàçíà÷åíå ó ñïåöèô³êàö³¿. Ó âèïàäêó ïðîñòðî÷åííÿ ïëàòåæó ïîíàä 30 êàëåíäàðíèõ äí³â, Ïîêóïåöü ñïëà÷óº íà ðàõóíîê ïîñòà÷àëüíèêà äîäàòêîâî øòðàô ó ðîçì³ð³ 20% â³ä âàðòîñò³ íåîïëà÷óâàíîãî òîâàðó.</P>
<P class="ps0">06.04.2017 ð. ì³æ ñòîðîíàìè ó ñïðàâ³ ï³äïèñàíî Àêò âçàºìîçâ³ðêè ðîçðàõóíê³â ì³æ ñòîðîíàìè, çã³äíî ÿêîãî îñíîâíà çàáîðãîâàí³ñòü ïåðåä ïîçèâà÷åì â³äñóòíÿ. </P>
<P class="ps0">Â³äïîâ³äà÷åì äîëó÷åíî äî ìàòåð³àë³â ñïðàâè ïëàò³æí³ äîðó÷åííÿ, ùî ï³äòâåðäæóþòü ôàêò îïëàòè çàáîðãîâàíîñò³: ïëàò³æíå äîðó÷åííÿ ¹38 â³ä 05.01.2017 ð., ïëàò³æíå äîðó÷åííÿ ¹258 â³ä 18.01.2017 ð., ïëàò³æíå äîðó÷åííÿ ¹526 â³ä 08.02.2017 ð., ïëàò³æíå äîðó÷åííÿ ¹802 â³ä 06.03.2017 ð., ïëàò³æíå äîðó÷åííÿ ¹971 â³ä 20.03.2017 ð., ïëàò³æíå äîðó÷åííÿ ¹1066 â³ä 28.03.2017 ð., ïëàò³æíå äîðó÷åííÿ ¹1135 â³ä 03.04.2017 ð., ïëàò³æíå äîðó÷åííÿ ¹1152 â³ä 04.04.2017 ð. </P>
<P class="ps0">Ïîçîâíà çàÿâà ¹767 â³ä 09.03.2017 ð. íàä³éøëà äî ñóäó 16.03.2017 ð. Ñòàíîì íà äåíü ïîäàííÿ ïîçîâíî¿ çàÿâè ñóìà îñíîâíîãî áîðãó ñêëàäàëà 40&nbsp; 005,00 ãðí, ùî ï³äòâåðäæóºòüñÿ ï³äïèñàíèì ñòîðîíàìè Àêòîì âçàºìîçâ³ðêè ðîçðàõóíê³â â³ä 06.04.2017 ð. &nbsp;</P>
<P class="ps0">12.04.2017 ð. ïðåäñòàâíèê ïîçèâà÷à ïîäàâ çàÿâó ïðî ïðèïèíåííÿ ïðîâàäæåííÿ ó ñïðàâ³ â ÷àñòèí³ ñòÿãíåííÿ îñíîâíî¿ çàáîðãîâàíîñò³ â ðîçì³ð³ 40&nbsp; 005,00 ãðí. </P>
<P class="ps6">23.05.2017 ð. íà àäðåñó ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Ëüâ³âñüêî¿ îáëàñò³, â³ä ïðåäñòàâíèêà ïîçèâà÷à íàä³éøëî êëîïîòàííÿ ïðî çìåíøåííÿ ðîçì³ðó ïîçîâíèõ âèìîã, ïðîñèòü ñóä ñòÿãíóòè ç â³äïîâ³äà÷à íà êîðèñòü ïîçèâà÷à ïåíþ â ðîçì³ð³ 15&nbsp; 211,54 ãðí, 3% ð³÷íèõ â ðîçì³ð³ 1&nbsp; 602,33 ãðí, ³íôëÿö³éíèõ âòðàò â ðîçì³ð³ 11&nbsp; 095,88 ãðí, øòðàô â ðîçì³ð³ 35&nbsp; 544,67 ãðí.</P>
<P class="ps6">ßê âáà÷àºòüñÿ ç ìàòåð³àë³â ñïðàâè, â³äïîâ³äà÷åì çàÿâëåíî ïðî çàñòîñóâàííÿ ñóäîì ïîëîæåííÿ ï.3 ÷.1&nbsp; <FONT class="fs218">ñò.83 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè</FONT>, ÿêà ïåðåäáà÷àº ïðàâî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó çìåíøóâàòè ó âèíÿòêîâèõ âèïàäêàõ ðîçì³ð íåóñòîéêè (øòðàôó, ïåí³), ÿêà ï³äëÿãàº ñòÿãíåííþ ç³ ñòîðîíè, ùî ïîðóøèëà çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ. Â³äïîâ³äà÷ ó âêàçàíîìó êëîïîòàíí³ ïðîñèòü çìåíøèòè ðîçì³ð íåóñòîéêè, ç ïîñèëàííÿì íà òå, ùî â³äïîâ³äà÷åì ï³ä ÷àñ ðîçãëÿäó ñïðàâè ñóäîì, ó ïîâíîìó îáñÿç³ ñïëà÷åíî îñíîâíèé áîðã,<FONT class="fs165"> </FONT>äîêàçè ñïðè÷èíåííÿ ïîçèâà÷ó çáèòê³â â³äñóòí³. </P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs184">Âèõîäÿ÷è ç äîêàç³â ç³áðàíèõ ñóäîì âñòàíîâëåíî íàñòóïíå. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps6">Ñóìà îñíîâíî¿ çàáîðãîâàíîñò³ â³äïîâ³äà÷à, ñòàíîì íà äàòó ïîäàííÿ ïîçèâà÷åì ïîçîâó  16.03.2017 ð., ñêëàäàëà 40&nbsp; 005,00 ãðí, ñóìà øòðàôíèõ ñàíêö³é: ïåíÿ  17&nbsp; 448,77 ãðí, øòðàô  35&nbsp; 544,67 ãðí, íà çàãàëüíó ñóìó 52&nbsp; 993,44 ãðí. </P>
<P class="ps6">Ï³ñëÿ ïîðóøåííÿ ïðîâàäæåííÿ ó ñïðàâ³ ñóäîì, â³äïîâ³äà÷åì âæèòî çàõîä³â ïî âèêîíàííþ ïåðåä ïîçèâà÷åì îñíîâíîãî çîáîâÿçàííÿ çã³äíî Äîãîâîðó ïîñòàâêè ¹ 2403201 â³ä 24.03.2016 ð. òà ïîãàøåíî îñíîâíèé áîðã â ñóì³ 40&nbsp; 005,00 ãðí. &nbsp;</P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs164">Ïðè âèíåñåíí³ ð³øåííÿ ñóä âèõîäèâ ç òàêîãî. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps6">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñò. 11 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè, öèâ³ëüí³ ïðàâà òà îáîâ'ÿçêè âèíèêàþòü ³ç ä³é îñ³á, ùî ïåðåäáà÷åí³ àêòàìè öèâ³ëüíîãî çàêîíîäàâñòâà, à òàêîæ ³ç ä³é îñ³á, ùî íå ïåðåäáà÷åí³ öèìè àêòàìè, àëå çà àíàëîã³ºþ ïîðîäæóþòü öèâ³ëüí³ ïðàâà òà îáîâ'ÿçêè.</P>
<P class="ps6">Çã³äíî ñò. 509 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè, çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿì º ïðàâîâ³äíîøåííÿ, â ÿêîìó îäíà ñòîðîíà (áîðæíèê) çîáîâ'ÿçàíà â÷èíèòè íà êîðèñòü äðóãî¿ ñòîðîíè (êðåäèòîðà) ïåâíó ä³þ (ïåðåäàòè ìàéíî, âèêîíàòè ðîáîòó, íàäàòè ïîñëóãó, ñïëàòèòè ãðîø³ òîùî) àáî óòðèìàòèñÿ â³ä ïåâíî¿ ä³¿, à êðåäèòîð ìàº ïðàâî âèìàãàòè â³ä áîðæíèêà âèêîíàííÿ éîãî îáîâ'ÿçêó. Çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ ìàº ´ðóíòóâàòèñÿ íà çàñàäàõ äîáðîñîâ³ñíîñò³, ðîçóìíîñò³ òà ñïðàâåäëèâîñò³.</P>
<P class="ps6">Çã³äíî äî ñò. 173 ÃÊ Óêðà¿íè, ãîñïîäàðñüêèì âèçíàºòüñÿ çîáîâÿçàííÿ, ùî âèíèêàº ì³æ ñóáºêòîì ãîñïîäàðþâàííÿ òà ³íøèì ó÷àñíèêîì (ó÷àñíèêàìè) â³äíîñèí ó ñôåð³ ãîñïîäàðþâàííÿ ç ï³äñòàâ, ïåðåäáà÷åíèõ Ãîñïîäàðñüêèì êîäåêñîì Óêðà¿íè, â ñèëó ÿêîãî îäèí ñóáºêò (çîáîâÿçàíà ñòîðîíà, â òîìó ÷èñë³ áîðæíèê) çîáîâÿçàíèé â÷èíèòè ïåâíó ä³þ ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ÷è óïðàâë³íñüêî-ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî õàðàêòåðó íà êîðèñòü ³íøîãî ñóáºêòà (âèêîíàòè ðîáîòó, ïåðåäàòè ìàéíî, ñïëàòèòè ãðîø³, íàäàòè ³íôîðìàö³þ òîùî), àáî óòðèìàòèñÿ â³ä ïåâíèõ ä³é, à ³íøèé ñóáºêò (óïðàâíåíà ñòîðîíà, â òîìó ÷èñë³ êðåäèòîð) ìàº ïðàâî âèìàãàòè â³ä çîáîâÿçàíî¿ ñòîðîíè âèêîíàííÿ ¿¿ îáîâÿçêó.</P>
<P class="ps6">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñò. 179 ÃÊ Óêðà¿íè, ìàéíîâî-ãîñïîäàðñüê³ çîáîâÿçàííÿ, ÿê³ âèíèêàþòü ì³æ ñóáºêòàìè ãîñïîäàðþâàííÿ àáî ì³æ ñóáºêòàìè ãîñïîäàðþâàííÿ ³ íåãîñïîäàðþþ÷èìè ñóáºêòàìè  þðèäè÷íèìè îñîáàìè íà ï³äñòàâ³ ãîñïîäàðñüêèõ äîãîâîð³â, º ãîñïîäàðñüêî-äîãîâ³ðíèìè çîáîâÿçàííÿìè.</P>
<P class="ps6">Çã³äíî ñò.193 ÃÊ Óêðà¿íè, ñóáºêòè ãîñïîäàðþâàííÿ òà ³íø³ ó÷àñíèêè ãîñïîäàðñüêèõ â³äíîñèí ïîâèíí³ âèêîíóâàòè ãîñïîäàðñüê³ çîáîâÿçàííÿ íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì â³äïîâ³äíî äî çàêîíó, ³íøèõ ïðàâîâèõ àêò³â, äîãîâîðó, à çà â³äñóòíîñò³ êîíêðåòíèõ âèìîã ùîäî âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâÿçàííÿ  â³äïîâ³äíî äî âèìîã, ùî ó ïåâíèõ óìîâàõ çâè÷àéíî ñòàâëÿòüñÿ.</P>
<P class="ps6">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñò. 525 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè, îäíîñòîðîííÿ â³äìîâà â³ä çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ àáî îäíîñòîðîííÿ çì³íà éîãî óìîâ íå äîïóñêàºòüñÿ, ÿêùî ³íøå íå âñòàíîâëåíî äîãîâîðîì àáî çàêîíîì.</P>
<P class="ps6">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñòàòò³ 526 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, çîáîâÿçàííÿ ìàº âèêîíóâàòèñÿ íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì â³äïîâ³äíî äî óìîâ äîãîâîðó òà âèìîã âêàçàíîãî êîäåêñó. ×àñòèíîþ 1 ñòàòò³ 530 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ïåðåäáà÷åíî, ùî, ÿêùî ó çîáîâÿçàíí³ âñòàíîâëåíèé ñòðîê (òåðì³í) éîãî âèêîíàííÿ, òî âîíî ï³äëÿãàº âèêîíàííþ ó öåé ñòðîê (òåðì³í). Ïîðóøåííÿì çîáîâÿçàííÿ, â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñòàòò³ 610 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, º éîãî íåâèêîíàííÿ àáî âèêîíàííÿ ç ïîðóøåííÿì óìîâ, âèçíà÷åíèõ çì³ñòîì çîáîâÿçàííÿ (íåíàëåæíå âèêîíàííÿ). </P>
<P class="ps6">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñò. 530 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè, ÿêùî ñòðîê (òåðì³í) âèêîíàííÿ áîðæíèêîì îáîâÿçêó íå âñòàíîâëåíèé àáî âèçíà÷åíèé ìîìåíòîì ïðåäÿâëåííÿ âèìîãè, êðåäèòîð ìàº ïðàâî âèìàãàòè éîãî âèêîíàííÿ ó áóäü-ÿêèé ÷àñ. Áîðæíèê ïîâèíåí âèêîíàòè òàêèé îáîâÿçîê ó ñåìèäåííèé ñòðîê â³ä äíÿ ïðåäÿâëåííÿ âèìîãè, ÿêùî îáîâÿçîê íåãàéíîãî âèêîíàííÿ íå âèïëèâàº ³ç äîãîâîðó àáî àêò³â öèâ³ëüíîãî çàêîíîäàâñòâà.</P>
<P class="ps6">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñò. 612 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè, áîðæíèê ââàæàºòüñÿ òàêèì, ùî ïðîñòðî÷èâ, ÿêùî â³í íå ïðèñòóïèâ äî âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâÿçàííÿ àáî íå âèêîíàâ éîãî ó ñòðîê, âñòàíîâëåíèé äîãîâîðîì àáî çàêîíîì.</P>
<P class="ps6">Çã³äíî ñò. 629 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè, äîãîâ³ð º îáîâÿçêîâèì äëÿ âèêîíàííÿ ñòîðîíàìè.</P>
<P class="ps6">Çã³äíî ç ÷. 1 ñò. 712 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè, çà äîãîâîðîì ïîñòàâêè ïðîäàâåöü (ïîñòà÷àëüíèê), ÿêèé çä³éñíþº ï³äïðèºìíèöüêó ä³ÿëüí³ñòü, çîáîâ'ÿçóºòüñÿ ïåðåäàòè ó âñòàíîâëåíèé ñòðîê (ñòðîêè) òîâàð ó âëàñí³ñòü ïîêóïöÿ äëÿ âèêîðèñòàííÿ éîãî ó ï³äïðèºìíèöüê³é ä³ÿëüíîñò³ àáî â ³íøèõ ö³ëÿõ, íå ïîâ'ÿçàíèõ ç îñîáèñòèì, ñ³ìåéíèì, äîìàøí³ì àáî ³íøèì ïîä³áíèì âèêîðèñòàííÿì, à ïîêóïåöü çîáîâ'ÿçóºòüñÿ ïðèéíÿòè òîâàð ³ ñïëàòèòè çà íüîãî ïåâíó ãðîøîâó ñóìó. </P>
<P class="ps6">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÷. 2 ñò. 712 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè, äî äîãîâîðó ïîñòàâêè çàñòîñîâóþòüñÿ çàãàëüí³ ïîëîæåííÿ ïðî êóï³âëþ-ïðîäàæ, ÿêùî ³íøå íå âñòàíîâëåíî äîãîâîðîì, çàêîíîì àáî íå âèïëèâàº ç õàðàêòåðó â³äíîñèí ñòîð³í.</P>
<P class="ps6">Çã³äíî ç ñò. 655 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè, çà äîãîâîðîì êóï³âë³-ïðîäàæó îäíà ñòîðîíà (ïðîäàâåöü) ïåðåäàº àáî çîáîâ'ÿçóºòüñÿ ïåðåäàòè ìàéíî (òîâàð) ó âëàñí³ñòü äðóã³é ñòîðîí³ (ïîêóïöåâ³), à ïîêóïåöü ïðèéìàº àáî çîáîâ'ÿçóºòüñÿ ïðèéíÿòè ìàéíî (òîâàð) ³ ñïëàòèòè çà íüîãî ïåâíó ãðîøîâó ñóìó.</P>
<P class="ps7">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÷. 1 ñò. 692 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè, ïîêóïåöü çîáîâ'ÿçàíèé îïëàòèòè òîâàð ï³ñëÿ éîãî ïðèéíÿòòÿ àáî ïðèéíÿòòÿ òîâàðîðîçïîðÿä÷èõ äîêóìåíò³â íà íüîãî, ÿêùî äîãîâîðîì àáî àêòàìè öèâ³ëüíîãî çàêîíîäàâñòâà íå âñòàíîâëåíèé ³íøèé ñòðîê îïëàòè òîâàðó.</P>
<P class="ps6">ßê âñòàíîâëåíî ñóäîì, 24 áåðåçíÿ 2016 ðîêó ì³æ Òîâàðèñòâîì ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ «Åêâ³âåñò» (ïîñòà÷àëüíèê, íàäàë³ - ïîçèâà÷) òà Ñï³ëüíèì Óêðà¿íñüêî-í³ìåöüêèì ï³äïðèºìñòâîì «Îëíîâà» ó ôîðì³ Òîâàðèñòâà ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ (ïîêóïåöü, íàäàë³ - â³äïîâ³äà÷) óêëàäåíî äîãîâ³ð ïîñòàâêè ¹ 2403201 (íàäàë³  Äîãîâ³ð). </P>
<P class="ps6">06.04.2017 ð. ì³æ ñòîðîíàìè ó ñïðàâ³ ï³äïèñàíî Àêò âçàºìîçâ³ðêè ðîçðàõóíê³â ì³æ ñòîðîíàìè, çã³äíî ÿêîãî îñíîâíà çàáîðãîâàí³ñòü ïåðåä ïîçèâà÷åì â³äñóòíÿ. </P>
<P class="ps6">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ï. 1-1 ÷. 1 ñò. 80 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä ïðèïèíÿº ïðîâàäæåííÿ ó ñïðàâ³, ÿêùî â³äñóòí³é ïðåäìåò ñïîðó.</P>
<P class="ps6">Òàêèì ÷èíîì, ó çâÿçêó ³ç ñïëàòîþ îñíîâíî¿ çàáîðãîâàíîñò³ â ïîâíîìó îáñÿç³, ïðîâàäæåííÿ ó ñïðàâ³ â ÷àñòèí³ ñòÿãíåííÿ 40&nbsp; 005,00 ãðí ñë³ä ïðèïèíèòè.</P>
<P class="ps6">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî&nbsp; <FONT class="fs217">ñò. 611 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè</FONT>&nbsp; âèçíà÷åíî, ùî ó ðàç³ ïîðóøåííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ íàñòàþòü ïðàâîâ³ íàñë³äêè, âñòàíîâëåí³ äîãîâîðîì àáî çàêîíîì, çîêðåìà ñïëàòà íåóñòîéêè.</P>
<P class="ps6">Çã³äíî ç ÷. 1&nbsp; <FONT class="fs216">ñò. 230 ÃÊ Óêðà¿íè</FONT>&nbsp; øòðàôíèìè ñàíêö³ÿìè ó öüîìó Êîäåêñ³ âèçíàþòüñÿ ãîñïîäàðñüê³ ñàíêö³¿ ó âèãëÿä³ ãðîøîâî¿ ñóìè (íåóñòîéêà, øòðàô, ïåíÿ), ÿêó ó÷àñíèê ãîñïîäàðñüêèõ â³äíîñèí çîáîâ'ÿçàíèé ñïëàòèòè ó ðàç³ ïîðóøåííÿ íèì ïðàâèë çä³éñíåííÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêî¿ ä³ÿëüíîñò³, íåâèêîíàííÿ àáî íåíàëåæíîãî âèêîíàííÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ.</P>
<P class="ps6">Ïðèïèñàìè&nbsp; <FONT class="fs215">ñò. 549 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè</FONT>&nbsp; âèçíà÷åíî, ùî íåóñòîéêîþ (øòðàôîì, ïåíåþ) º ãðîøîâà ñóìà àáî ³íøå ìàéíî, ÿê³ áîðæíèê ïîâèíåí ïåðåäàòè êðåäèòîðîâ³ ó ðàç³ ïîðóøåííÿ áîðæíèêîì çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ. Øòðàôîì º íåóñòîéêà, ùî îá÷èñëþºòüñÿ ó â³äñîòêàõ â³ä ñóìè íåâèêîíàíîãî àáî íåíàëåæíî âèêîíàíîãî çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ. Ïåíåþ º íåóñòîéêà, ùî îá÷èñëþºòüñÿ ó â³äñîòêàõ â³ä ñóìè íåñâîº÷àñíî âèêîíàíîãî ãðîøîâîãî çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ çà êîæåí äåíü ïðîñòðî÷åííÿ âèêîíàííÿ.</P>
<P class="ps6">×àñòèíîþ 6&nbsp; <FONT class="fs214">ñò. 231 ÃÊ Óêðà¿íè</FONT>&nbsp; ïåðåäáà÷åíî, ùî øòðàôí³ ñàíêö³¿ çà ïîðóøåííÿ ãðîøîâèõ çîáîâ'ÿçàíü âñòàíîâëþþòüñÿ ó â³äñîòêàõ, ðîçì³ð ÿêèõ âèçíà÷àºòüñÿ îáë³êîâîþ ñòàâêîþ Íàö³îíàëüíîãî áàíêó Óêðà¿íè, çà&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;óâåñü ÷àñ êîðèñòóâàííÿ ÷óæèìè êîøòàìè, ÿêùî ³íøèé ðîçì³ð â³äñîòê³â íå ïåðåäáà÷åíî çàêîíîì àáî äîãîâîðîì.</P>
<P class="ps6">Çã³äíî ç ÷. 6.&nbsp; <FONT class="fs213">ñò. 232 ÃÊ Óêðà¿íè</FONT>&nbsp; íàðàõóâàííÿ øòðàôíèõ ñàíêö³é çà ïðîñòðî÷åííÿ âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ, ÿêùî ³íøå íå âñòàíîâëåíî çàêîíîì àáî äîãîâîðîì, ïðèïèíÿºòüñÿ ÷åðåç ø³ñòü ì³ñÿö³â â³ä äíÿ, êîëè çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ ìàëî áóòè âèêîíàíî.</P>
<P class="ps6">Ç âèêëàäåíèõ íîðì âáà÷àºòüñÿ â³äì³íí³ñòü øòðàôó â³ä ïåí³, îñê³ëüêè øòðàô íàðàõîâóºòüñÿ îäíîðàçîâî, à ïåíÿ íàðàõîâóºòüñÿ çà êîæåí äåíü ïðîñòðî÷åííÿ âèêîíàííÿ, ùî ñïðîñòîâóº òâåðäæåííÿ â³äïîâ³äà÷à ùîäî îäíî÷àñíîãî ñòÿãíåííÿ ïåí³ òà øòðàôó, ÿê òàêîãî, ùî ñóïåðå÷èòü âèìîãàì ñò. 61 Êîíñòèòóö³¿ Óêðà¿íè.</P>
<P class="ps6">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñò. ñò.&nbsp; <FONT class="fs212">1</FONT>,&nbsp; <FONT class="fs211">3 Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè â³ä 22.11.1996 ð. N 543/96-ÂÐ "Ïðî â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòü çà íåñâîº÷àñíå âèêîíàííÿ ãðîøîâèõ çîáîâ'ÿçàíü"</FONT>&nbsp; ïëàòíèêè ãðîøîâèõ&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;êîøò³â ñïëà÷óþòü íà êîðèñòü îäåðæóâà÷³â öèõ êîøò³â çà ïðîñòðî÷êó ïëàòåæó ïåíþ â ðîçì³ð³, ùî âñòàíîâëþºòüñÿ çà çãîäîþ ñòîð³í. Ðîçì³ð ïåí³, ïåðåäáà÷åíèé&nbsp; <FONT class="fs210">ñòàòòåþ 1 öüîãî Çàêîíó</FONT>, îá÷èñëþºòüñÿ â³ä ñóìè ïðîñòðî÷åíîãî ïëàòåæó òà íå ìîæå ïåðåâèùóâàòè ïîäâ³éíî¿ îáë³êîâî¿ ñòàâêè Íàö³îíàëüíîãî áàíêó Óêðà¿íè, ùî ä³ÿëà ó ïåð³îä, çà ÿêèé ñïëà÷óºòüñÿ ïåíÿ.</P>
<P class="ps6">Çã³äíî ï. 12.3 Äîãîâîðó ó âèïàäêó íåñâîº÷àñíî¿ îïëàòè òîâàðó, Ïîêóïåöü ñïëà÷óº ïîñòà÷àëüíèêó ïåíþ â ðîçì³ð³ ïîäâ³éíî¿ îáë³êîâî¿ ñòàâêè ÍÁÓ â³ä íåñïëà÷åíî¿ ñóìè çà êîæåí äåíü ïðîñòðî÷åííÿ, ÿêùî ³íøå íå çàçíà÷åíå ó ñïåöèô³êàö³¿. Ó âèïàäêó ïðîñòðî÷åííÿ ïëàòåæó ïîíàä 30 êàëåíäàðíèõ äí³â, Ïîêóïåöü ñïëà÷óº íà ðàõóíîê ïîñòà÷àëüíèêà äîäàòêîâî øòðàô ó ðîçì³ð³ 20% â³ä âàðòîñò³ íåîïëà÷óâàíîãî òîâàðó.</P>
<P class="ps6">Ç îãëÿäó íà âèùåâèêëàäåíå, âèìîãè ïîçèâà÷à ùîäî ñòÿãíåííÿ ç â³äïîâ³äà÷à øòðàôó â ðîçì³³ð 35&nbsp; 544,67 ãðí ï³äëÿãàþòü çàäîâîëåííþ.</P>
<P class="ps6">Äîñë³äèâøè ðîçðàõóíîê ïåí³ ñóä ä³éøîâ âèñíîâêó ïðî ¿¿ ïåðåðàõóíîê, îñê³ëüêè ïîçèâà÷åì äîïóùåí³ ïîìèëêè â ðîçðàõóíêó. Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ï. 1.12. ïîñòàíîâè Ïëåíóìó Âèùîãî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Óêðà¿íè ¹ 14 â³ä 17.12.2013 ðîêó "Ïðî äåÿê³ ïèòàííÿ ïðàêòèêè çàñòîñóâàííÿ çàêîíîäàâñòâà ïðî â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòü çà ïîðóøåííÿ ãðîøîâèõ çîáîâ'ÿçàíü" ó ðàç³ ÿêùî â³äïîâ³äíèé ðîçðàõóíîê ïîçèâà÷åì çä³éñíåíî íåïðàâèëüíî, òî ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä ç óðàõóâàííÿì êîíêðåòíèõ îáñòàâèí ñïðàâè ñàìîñò³éíî âèçíà÷àº ñóìè ïåí³ òà ³íøèõ íàðàõóâàíü ó çâ'ÿçêó ç ïîðóøåííÿì ãðîøîâîãî çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ, íå âèõîäÿ÷è ïðè öüîìó çà ìåæ³ âèçíà÷åíîãî ïîçèâà÷åì ïåð³îäó ÷àñó, ïðîòÿãîì ÿêîãî, íà äóìêó ïîçèâà÷à, ìàëî ì³ñöå íåâèêîíàííÿ òàêîãî çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ, òà çàçíà÷åíîãî ïîçèâà÷åì ìàêñèìàëüíîãî ðîçì³ðó â³äïîâ³äíèõ ïåí³ òà ³íøèõ íàðàõóâàíü. Â³äòàê, ç âðàõóâàííÿì ïîëîæåíü âêàçàíîãî ïóíêòó ïîñòàíîâè Ïëåíóìó Âèùîãî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Óêðà¿íè, ñóä ç âëàñíî¿ ³í³ö³àòèâè çä³éñíèâ ïåðåðàõóíîê ïåí³ çà äîïîìîãîþ ïðîãðàìè "Ë³ãà".</P>
<P class="ps6">Òàêèì ÷èíîì, âèìîãè ïîçèâà÷à ïðî ñòÿãíåííÿ ç â³äïîâ³äà÷à ïåí³ &nbsp; 15&nbsp; 211,54 ãðí, º ÷àñòêîâî îá´ðóíòîâàíèìè òà òàêèìè, ùî ï³äëÿãàþòü äî çàäîâîëåííÿ â ÷àñòèí³ ïåí³ â ðîçì³ð³ 15&nbsp; 175,94 ãðí. Â ðåøò³ ïîçîâíèõ âèìîã â ÷àñòèí³ ñòÿãíåííÿ ïåí³ ñë³ä â³äìîâèòè. </P>
<P class="ps6">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÷.2 ñò.625 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè, áîðæíèê, ÿêèé ïðîñòðî÷èâ âèêîíàííÿ ãðîøîâîãî çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ, íà âèìîãó êðåäèòîðà çîáîâ'ÿçàíèé ñïëàòèòè ñóìó áîðãó ç óðàõóâàííÿì âñòàíîâëåíîãî ³íäåêñó ³íôëÿö³¿ çà âåñü ÷àñ ïðîñòðî÷åííÿ, à òàêîæ òðè ïðîöåíòè ð³÷íèõ â³ä ïðîñòðî÷åíî¿ ñóìè, ÿêùî ³íøèé ðîçì³ð ïðîöåíò³â íå âñòàíîâëåíèé äîãîâîðîì àáî çàêîíîì.</P>
<P class="ps6">Îñê³ëüêè â³äïîâ³äà÷åì ïîðóøåíî óìîâè äîãîâîðó ïðî íàäàííÿ ïîñëóã â ÷àñòèí³ ñâîº÷àñíî¿ ñïëàòè ¿õ âàðòîñò³, òîìó âèìîãà ïîçèâà÷à ïðî ñòÿãíåííÿ &nbsp;&nbsp;1&nbsp; 602,33 ãðí  3% ð³÷íèõ òà 11&nbsp; 095,88 ãðí ³íôëÿö³éíèõ âòðàò º ÷àñòêîâî îá´ðóíòîâàíèìè òà ï³äëÿãàº çàäîâîëåííþ â ÷àñòèí³ 3% ð³÷íèõ  1&nbsp; 595,76 ãðí, ³íôëÿö³éí³ âòðàòè  10&nbsp; 831,21 ãðí. Â ðåøò³ ïîçîâíèõ âèìîã â ÷àñòèí³ ñòÿãíåííÿ 3% ð³÷íèõ òà ³íôëÿö³éíèõ âòðàò ñë³ä â³äìîâèòè. </P>
<P class="ps6">Ó â³äçèâ³ íà ïîçîâíó çàÿâó â³äïîâ³äà÷ ïðîñèâ ñóä çìåíøèòè ðîçì³ð íåóñòîéêè çà ïðîñòðî÷åííÿ ñòðîê³â îïëàòè çà ïîñòàâëåíèé òîâàð. Äàíå êëîïîòàííÿ îá´ðóíòîâàíå òèì, ùî Â³äïîâ³äà÷åì âèêîíàíî ñâî¿ çîáîâÿçàííÿ â ïîâíîìó îáñÿç³,&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;Ïîçèâà÷ ó ïîçîâí³é çàÿâ³ íå çàçíà÷àâ, ùî ÷åðåç ïîðóøåííÿ ñâî¿õ çîáîâÿçàíü Â³äïîâ³äà÷åì áóëî çàâäàíî áóäü-ÿê³ çáèòêè, Ïîçèâà÷åì íå íàäàíî äîêàç³â, ÿê³ á ï³äòâåðäæóâàëè ïîíåñåííÿ çáèòê³â.</P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs183">Ïðè ðîçãëÿä³ êëîïîòàííÿ â³äïîâ³äà÷à ïðî çìåíøåííÿ íåóñòîéêè çã³äíî ñò. 83 ÃÏÊ ñóä âñòàíîâèâ íàñòóïíå</FONT>. </P>
<P class="ps6">Çã³äíî ï.3&nbsp; <FONT class="fs209">ñò.83 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè</FONT> ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä, ïðèéìàþ÷è ð³øåííÿ, ìàº ïðàâî çìåíøóâàòè ó âèíÿòêîâèõ âèïàäêàõ ðîçì³ð íåóñòîéêè (øòðàôó, ïåí³), ÿêà ï³äëÿãàº ñòÿãíåííþ ç³ ñòîðîíè, ùî ïîðóøèëà çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ.</P>
<P class="ps6">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî&nbsp; <FONT class="fs208">ñò.233 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè</FONT> ó ðàç³ ÿêùî íàëåæí³ äî ñïëàòè øòðàôí³ ñàíêö³¿ íàäì³ðíî âåëèê³ ïîð³âíÿíî ³ç çáèòêàìè êðåäèòîðà, ñóä ìàº&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;ïðàâî&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;çìåíøèòè ðîçì³ð&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;ñàíêö³é. Ïðè&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;öüîìó ïîâèííî áóòè âçÿòî äî óâàãè: ñòóï³íü âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ áîðæíèêîì; ìàéíîâèé ñòàí ñòîð³í, ÿê³ áåðóòü ó÷àñòü ó çîáîâ'ÿçàíí³; íå ëèøå ìàéíîâ³, àëå é ³íø³ ³íòåðåñè ñòîð³í, ùî çàñëóãîâóþòü íà óâàãó. ßêùî ïîðóøåííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ íå çàâäàëî çáèòê³â&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;³íøèì ó÷àñíèêàì ãîñïîäàðñüêèõ â³äíîñèí, ñóä ìîæå ç óðàõóâàííÿì ³íòåðåñ³â áîðæíèêà çìåíøèòè ðîçì³ð íàëåæíèõ äî ñïëàòè øòðàôíèõ ñàíêö³é.</P>
<P class="ps6">Ó ï.ï.2.4 ï.2 ïîñòàíîâè Ïëåíóìó Âèùîãî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Óêðà¿íè ¹14 â³ä 17.12.2013&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;"Ïðî äåÿê³ ïèòàííÿ ïðàêòèêè çàñòîñóâàííÿ çàêîíîäàâñòâà ïðî â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòü çà ïîðóøåííÿ ãðîøîâèõ çîáîâ'ÿçàíü" (³ç çì³íàìè) ðîçì³ð íåóñòîéêè ìîæå áóòè çìåíøåíèé çà ð³øåííÿì ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó (÷àñòèíà òðåòÿ&nbsp; <FONT class="fs207">ñòàòò³ 551 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè</FONT>,&nbsp; <FONT class="fs206">ñòàòòÿ 233 ÃÊ Óêðà¿íè</FONT>, ïóíêò 3&nbsp; <FONT class="fs205">ñòàòò³ 83 ÃÏÊ</FONT>).</P>
<P class="ps6">Ó âèð³øåíí³ ïîâ'ÿçàíèõ ç öèì ïèòàíü ãîñïîäàðñüêîìó ñóäó ñë³ä âðàõîâóâàòè âèêëàäåíå â ï³äïóíêò³ 3.17.4 ï³äïóíêòó 3.17 ïóíêòó 3&nbsp; <FONT class="fs204">ïîñòàíîâè ïëåíóìó Âèùîãî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Óêðà¿íè â³ä 26.12.2011 ¹ 18 "Ïðî äåÿê³ ïèòàííÿ ïðàêòèêè çàñòîñóâàííÿ Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ñóäàìè ïåðøî¿ ³íñòàíö³¿"</FONT>&nbsp; (ç ïîäàëüøèìè çì³íàìè), à òàêîæ â àáçàöàõ ïåðøîìó-÷åòâåðòîìó ïóíêòó 9&nbsp; <FONT class="fs203">ïîñòàíîâè ïëåíóìó Âèùîãî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Óêðà¿íè â³ä 17.05.2011 ¹ 7 "Ïðî äåÿê³ ïèòàííÿ ïðàêòèêè çàñòîñóâàííÿ ðîçä³ëó XII Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè"</FONT>&nbsp; (ç ïîäàëüøèìè çì³íàìè)."</P>
<P class="ps6">Çã³äíî ç ï.ï.3.17.4&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;ï.3&nbsp; <FONT class="fs202">ïîñòàíîâè Ïëåíóìó Âèùîãî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Óêðà¿íè ¹18 â³ä 26.12.2011</FONT>&nbsp; Ïðî äåÿê³ ïèòàííÿ ïðàêòèêè çàñòîñóâàííÿ&nbsp; <FONT class="fs201">Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè</FONT>,&nbsp; ñóäàìè ïåðøî¿ ³íñòàíö³¿&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;(³ç çì³íàìè), âèð³øóþ÷è, â òîìó ÷èñë³ é ç âëàñíî¿ ³í³ö³àòèâè, ïèòàííÿ ïðî çìåíøåííÿ ðîçì³ðó íåóñòîéêè (øòðàôó, ïåí³), ÿêà ï³äëÿãàº ñòÿãíåííþ ç³ ñòîðîíè, ùî ïîðóøèëà çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ (ïóíêò 3&nbsp; <FONT class="fs200">ñòàòò³ 83 ÃÏÊ</FONT>), ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä ïîâèíåí îá'ºêòèâíî îö³íèòè, ÷è º äàíèé âèïàäîê âèíÿòêîâèì, âèõîäÿ÷è ç ³íòåðåñ³â ñòîð³í, ÿê³ çàñëóãîâóþòü íà óâàãó, ñòóïåíþ âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ, ïðè÷èíè (ïðè÷èí) íåíàëåæíîãî âèêîíàííÿ àáî íåâèêîíàííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ, íåçíà÷íîñò³ ïðîñòðî÷åííÿ âèêîíàííÿ, íàñë³äê³â ïîðóøåííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ, íåâ³äïîâ³äíîñò³ ðîçì³ðó ñòÿãóâàíî¿ íåóñòîéêè (øòðàôó, ïåí³) òàêèì íàñë³äêàì, ïîâåä³íêè âèííî¿ ñòîðîíè (â òîìó ÷èñë³ âæèòòÿ ÷è íåâæèòòÿ íåþ çàõîä³â äî âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ, íåãàéíå äîáðîâ³ëüíå óñóíåííÿ íåþ ïîðóøåííÿ òà éîãî íàñë³äê³â) òîùî.</P>
<P class="ps6">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÷. 3&nbsp; <FONT class="fs199">ñò. 551 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè</FONT>, ðîçì³ð íåóñòîéêè ìîæå áóòè çìåíøåíèé çà ð³øåííÿì ñóäó, ÿêùî â³í çíà÷íî ïåðåâèùóº ðîçì³ð çáèòê³â, òà çà íàÿâíîñò³ ³íøèõ îáñòàâèí, ÿê³ ìàþòü ³ñòîòíå çíà÷åííÿ.</P>
<P class="ps6">Ïðè öüîìó â³äñóòí³ñòü ÷è íåâèñîêèé ðîçì³ð çáèòê³â ìîæå áóòè ï³äñòàâîþ äëÿ çìåíøåííÿ ñóäîì ðîçì³ðó íåóñòîéêè, ùî ñòÿãóºòüñÿ ç áîðæíèêà.</P>
<P class="ps6">Ïðàâîâèé àíàë³ç ñòàòåé ñâ³ä÷èòü, ùî âîíè íå º ³ìïåðàòèâíèìè òà çàñòîñîâóþòüñÿ çà âèçíà÷åíèõ óìîâ íà ðîçñóä ñóäó.</P>
<P class="ps6">Â³äïîâ³äíî ï.6&nbsp; <FONT class="fs198">ñò. 3 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè</FONT>, íåîáõ³äí³ñòü çìåíøåííÿ&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;ðîçì³ðó ïåí³, ÿêà ï³äëÿãàº ñòÿãíåííþ ç â³äïîâ³äà÷à, ïîâèííà ´ðóíòóâàòèñÿ, êð³ì âèêëàäåíîãî, íà çàãàëüíèõ çàñàäàõ öèâ³ëüíîãî çàêîíîäàâñòâà, ÿêèìè º, çîêðåìà, ñïðàâåäëèâ³ñòü, äîáðîñîâ³ñí³ñòü òà ðîçóìí³ñòü.</P>
<P class="ps6">Îö³íèâøè íàÿâí³ â ìàòåð³àëàõ ñïðàâè äîêàçè, âèõîäÿ÷è ³ç çàãàëüíèõ çàñàä, âñòàíîâëåíèõ ó&nbsp; <FONT class="fs197">ñò.3 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè</FONT>, à ñàìå, ñïðàâåäëèâîñò³, äîáðîñîâ³ñíîñò³ òà ðîçóìíîñò³, âðàõîâóþ÷è, ùî<FONT class="fs163">&nbsp; â³äïîâ³äà÷åì ó ïîâíîìó îáñÿç³ ñïëà÷åíî îñíîâíèé áîðã, çâåðòàþ÷è óâàãó íà ïðè÷èíè íåíàëåæíîãî âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ âêàçàí³ îñòàíí³ì, ïîâåä³íêó âèííî¿ ñòîðîíè, ñòÿãíåííÿ ç â³äïîâ³äà÷à íà êîðèñòü ïîçèâà÷à ³íôëÿö³éíèõ íàðàõóâàíü òà òðüîõ ïðîöåíò³â ð³÷íèõ</FONT>, ñóä, â³äïîâ³äíî äî ï. 3&nbsp; <FONT class="fs196">ñò. 83 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè</FONT>,&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;çàäîâîëüíÿº êëîïîòàííÿ â³äïîâ³äà÷à òà çìåíøóº ðîçì³ð ïåí³, ùî ï³äëÿãàº ñòÿãíåííþ ç â³äïîâ³äà÷à íà 20 %&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;äî&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;12&nbsp; 140,75 ãðí, òîáòî ïîçîâí³ âèìîãè â ÷àñòèí³ ñòÿãíåííÿ ïåí³ ï³äëÿãàþòü ÷àñòêîâîìó çàäîâîëåííþ (ç âðàõóâàííÿì 20% çìåíøåííÿ).</P>
<P class="ps6">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÷. 4 ï.ï. 3.17.4.&nbsp; <FONT class="fs195">ïîñòàíîâè Ïëåíóìó Âèùîãî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Óêðà¿íè â³ä 26.12.2011 ð. ¹ 18 «Ïðî äåÿê³ ïèòàííÿ ïðàêòèêè çàñòîñóâàííÿ Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ñóäàìè ïåðøî¿ ³íñòàíö³¿»</FONT>, ó ðåçîëþòèâí³é ÷àñòèí³ ñóäîâîãî ð³øåííÿ çàçíà÷àºòüñÿ ïðî ÷àñòêîâå çàäîâîëåííÿ ïîçîâó ³ ðîçì³ð ñóìè íåóñòîéêè, ùî ï³äëÿãàº ñòÿãíåííþ. Ñóäîâèé çá³ð ó ðàç³ çìåíøåííÿ ñóäîì ðîçì³ðó íåóñòîéêè ïîêëàäàºòüñÿ íà â³äïîâ³äà÷à ïîâí³ñòþ, áåç óðàõóâàííÿ çìåíøåííÿ íåóñòîéêè.</P>
<P class="ps6">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî&nbsp; <FONT class="fs194">ñò.43 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè</FONT>&nbsp; ñóäî÷èíñòâî ó ãîñïîäàðñüêèõ ñóäàõ çä³éñíþºòüñÿ íà çàñàäàõ çìàãàëüíîñò³. Ñòîðîíè òà ³íø³ îñîáè, ÿê³ áåðóòü ó÷àñòü ó ñïðàâ³, îá´ðóíòîâóþòü ñâî¿ âèìîãè ³ çàïåðå÷åííÿ ïîäàíèìè ñóäó äîêàçàìè.</P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs193">Ñòàòòåþ 32 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè</FONT>&nbsp; âñòàíîâëåíî, ùî äîêàçàìè ó ñïðàâ³ º áóäü-ÿê³ ôàêòè÷í³ äàí³, íà ï³äñòàâ³ ÿêèõ ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä ó âèçíà÷åíîìó çàêîíîì ïîðÿäêó âñòàíîâëþº íàÿâí³ñòü ÷è â³äñóòí³ñòü îáñòàâèí, íà ÿêèõ ´ðóíòóþòüñÿ âèìîãè ³ çàïåðå÷åííÿ ñòîð³í, à òàêîæ ³íø³ îáñòàâèíè, ÿê³ ìàþòü çíà÷åííÿ äëÿ ïðàâèëüíîãî âèð³øåííÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñïîðó.</P>
<P class="ps6">Çã³äíî ç³&nbsp; <FONT class="fs192">ñò. 33 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè</FONT>&nbsp; êîæíà ñòîðîíà ïîâèííà äîâåñòè ò³ îáñòàâèíè, íà ÿê³ âîíà ïîñèëàºòüñÿ ÿê íà ï³äñòàâó ñâî¿õ âèìîã ³ çàïåðå÷åíü. Äîêàçè ïîäàþòüñÿ ñòîðîíàìè òà ³íøèìè ó÷àñíèêàìè ñóäîâîãî ïðîöåñó.</P>
<P class="ps6">×àñòèíîþ 2&nbsp; <FONT class="fs191">ñò. 34 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè</FONT>&nbsp; îáñòàâèíè ñïðàâè, ÿê³ â³äïîâ³äíî äî çàêîíîäàâñòâà ïîâèíí³ áóòè ï³äòâåðäæåí³ ïåâíèìè çàñîáàìè äîêàçóâàííÿ, íå ìîæóòü ï³äòâåðäæóâàòèñü ³íøèìè çàñîáàìè äîêàçóâàííÿ.</P>
<P class="ps6">Ç îãëÿäó íà âèìîãè&nbsp; <FONT class="fs190">ñò. 33 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;Óêðà¿íè</FONT>&nbsp; êîæíà ñòîðîíà ïîâèííà äîâåñòè ò³ îáñòàâèíè, íà ÿê³ âîíà ïîñèëàºòüñÿ ÿê íà ï³äñòàâó ñâî¿õ âèìîã ³ çàïåðå÷åíü. Äîêàçè ïîäàþòüñÿ ñòîðîíàìè òà ³íøèìè ó÷àñíèêàìè ñóäîâîãî ïðîöåñó.&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</P>
<P class="ps6">Çã³äíî ÷. ÷. 1, 2&nbsp; <FONT class="fs189">ñò. 43 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè</FONT>, ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä îö³íþº äîêàçè çà ñâî¿ì âíóòð³øí³ì ïåðåêîíàííÿì, ùî ´ðóíòóºòüñÿ íà âñåá³÷íîìó, ïîâíîìó ³ îá'ºêòèâíîìó ðîçãëÿä³ â ñóäîâîìó ïðîöåñ³ âñ³õ îáñòàâèí ñïðàâè â ¿õ ñóêóïíîñò³, êåðóþ÷èñü çàêîíîì. Í³ÿê³ äîêàçè íå ìàþòü äëÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó çàçäàëåã³äü âñòàíîâëåíî¿ ñèëè.&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</P>
<P class="ps6">Ñóäîâèé çá³ð, ñïëà÷åíèé ïîçèâà÷åì, ïîêëàäàºòüñÿ íà â³äïîâ³äà÷à â³äïîâ³äíî äî ïðèïèñ³â <FONT class="fs188">ñò. 49 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè</FONT>.</P>
<P class="ps6">Çã³äíî ç&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;ï.ï.4.7. ï.4. ïîñòàíîâè Ïëåíóìó Âèùîãî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Óêðà¿íè â³ä 21 ëþòîãî 2013 ðîêó ¹7 "Ïðî äåÿê³ ïèòàííÿ ïðàêòèêè çàñòîñóâàííÿ ðîçä³ëó VI Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè" (³ç çì³íàìè): "4.7. ×àñòèíîþ äðóãîþ&nbsp; <FONT class="fs187">ñòàòò³ 49 ÃÏÊ</FONT>&nbsp; ïåðåäáà÷åíî, ùî â ðàç³ êîëè ñï³ð âèíèê âíàñë³äîê íåïðàâèëüíèõ ä³é ñòîðîíè, ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä ìàº ïðàâî ïîêëàñòè íà íå¿ ñóäîâèé çá³ð íåçàëåæíî â³ä ðåçóëüòàò³â âèð³øåííÿ ñïîðó. Çàçíà÷åíà&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;íîðìà âèñòóïàº ïðîöåñóàëüíîþ&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;ñàíêö³ºþ, ÿêà çàñòîñîâóºòüñÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêèì ñóäîì íåçàëåæíî â³ä òîãî, ÷è çàÿâëÿëîñÿ â³äïîâ³äíå êëîïîòàííÿ çà³íòåðåñîâàíîþ ñòîðîíîþ.</P>
<P class="ps6">Ó òàêîìó çàñòîñóâàíí³ ñóäó ñë³ä âèõîäèòè ç øèðîêîãî ðîçóì³ííÿ äàíî¿ íîðìè, ìàþ÷è íà óâàç³, ùî ïåðåäáà÷åí³ íåþ íàñë³äêè ìîæóòü íàñòàâàòè ³ â ðàç³ íåïðàâîì³ðíî¿ áåçä³ÿëüíîñò³ âèííî¿ îñîáè, ÿêà íå âæèëà çàõîä³â äî ïîíîâëåííÿ ïîðóøåíèõ íåþ ïðàâ ³ çàêîííèõ ³íòåðåñ³â ³íøî¿ îñîáè (çîêðåìà, óõèëÿëàñÿ â³ä çàäîâîëåííÿ ¿¿ çàñíîâàíèõ íà çàêîí³ âèìîã), ùî çìóñèëî îñòàííþ çâåðíóòèñÿ çà ñóäîâèì çàõèñòîì.&nbsp; <FONT class="fs162">Òàê, ÿêùî çìåíøåííÿ ïîçèâà÷åì ðîçì³ðó ïîçîâíèõ âèìîã ïîâ'ÿçàíå ç ÷àñòêîâèì âèçíàííÿì òà çàäîâîëåííÿì ïîçîâó â³äïîâ³äà÷åì ï³ñëÿ ïîäàííÿ ïîçîâó, òî ñóäîâèé çá³ð ó â³äïîâ³äí³é ÷àñòèí³ ïîêëàäàºòüñÿ íà â³äïîâ³äà÷à.&nbsp; </FONT>Àáî ó ðàç³ êîëè â ïîçîâ³ â³äìîâëåíî, àëå ç îáñòàâèí ñïðàâè âáà÷àºòüñÿ, ùî ñï³ð äîâåäåíî äî ñóäîâîãî ðîçãëÿäó âíàñë³äîê óõèëåííÿ â³äïîâ³äà÷à â³ä ðîçãëÿäó ïðåòåíç³¿ ïîçèâà÷à, ÿêùî âîíà ïðåä'ÿâëÿëàñÿ (<FONT class="fs186">ñòàòò³ 6-8 ÃÏÊ</FONT>), òî ñóäîâèé çá³ð òàêîæ ïîêëàäàºòüñÿ íà â³äïîâ³äà÷à. Ïðè öüîìó ÿêùî ó â³äïîâ³äíèõ âèïàäêàõ ïîçèâà÷à çâ³ëüíåíî â³ä ñïëàòè ñóäîâîãî çáîðó, òî îñòàíí³é ñòÿãóºòüñÿ â äîõîä äåðæàâíîãî áþäæåòó Óêðà¿íè."</P>
<P class="ps6">Âðàõîâóþ÷è íàâåäåíå, êåðóþ÷èñü ñò. 33, 34, 43, 49, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ñóä </P>
<P class="ps10"><FONT class="fs161">ÂÈÐ²ØÈÂ</FONT>:</P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs160">1.          </FONT>Ïîçîâ çàäîâîëüíèòè ÷àñòêîâî.</P>
<P><FONT class="fs158">3.          </FONT>Íàêàç âèäàòè â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñò. 116 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè.</P>
<P><FONT class="fs157">4.          </FONT>Â çàäîâîëåíí³ ðåøòè ïîçîâíèõ âèìîã â³äìîâèòè. </P>
<P><FONT class="fs156">5.          </FONT>Ïðîâàäæåííÿ â ÷àñòèí³ ñòÿãíåííÿ çàáîðãîâàíîñò³ â ðîçì³ð³ 40&nbsp; 005,00 ãðí ïðèïèíèòè. </P>
<P class="ps5">Ð³øåííÿ íàáèðàº çàêîííî¿ ñèëè â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñòàòò³ 85 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ìîæå áóòè îñêàðæåíå äî Ëüâ³âñüêîãî àïåëÿö³éíîãî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó â ïîðÿäêó ³ ñòðîêè, ïåðåäáà÷åí³ ñò. ñò. 91- 93 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè.</P>
<P class="ps8"><FONT class="fs155"> </FONT></P>
<P class="ps8"><FONT class="fs154">Ñóääÿ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Ñèí÷óê Ì.Ì. </FONT></P>
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