<TITLE>917/1994/16</TITLE>
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<P class="ps15"><FONT class="fs241"> &nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT><FONT class="fs239"><IMG src="herb.gif" height=72 width=54></FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs110">ÃÎÑÏÎÄÀÐÑÜÊÈÉ &nbsp;ÑÓÄ</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs109">ÏÎËÒÀÂÑÜÊÎ¯ ÎÁËÀÑÒ²</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs108">Ð ² Ø Å Í Í ß</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs107">²ÌÅÍÅÌ ÓÊÐÀ¯ÍÈ</FONT></P>
<P> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT class="fs132">&nbsp;02.03.2017 ð.                                                                      Ñïðàâà ¹917/1994/16</FONT></P>
<P class="ps8"><FONT class="fs129">ïðî </FONT>ñòÿãíåííÿ &nbsp;107975,00 &nbsp;ãðí. øòðàôó</P>
<P class="ps10">&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT class="fs128">Ñóääÿ Ãåòÿ Í.Ã.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps8"><FONT class="fs127">Ïðåäñòàâíèêè:</FONT></P>
<P class="ps8">â³ä ïîçèâà÷à: íå ç'ÿâèâñÿ.</P>
<P class="ps2"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;â³ä â³äïîâ³äà÷à: íå ç"ÿâèâñÿ</P>
<P class="ps5"><FONT class="fs126">Â ñóäîâîìó çàñ³äàíí³ ñóä îãîëîñèâ âñòóïíó òà ðåçîëþòèâíó ÷àñòèíè ð³øåííÿ íà ï³äñòàâ³ ñò. 85 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè òà ïîâ³äîìèâ äàòó âèãîòîâëåííÿ ïîâíîãî òåêñòó ð³øåííÿ.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps2"><FONT class="fs125">Ñóòü ñïîðó:</FONT> ðîçãëÿäàºòüñÿ ïîçîâíà çàÿâà ïðî ñòÿãíåííÿ ç Òîâàðèñòâà ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ "Òåõíîìåò" øòðàôó ó ðîçì³ð³ 107975,00 &nbsp;ãðí. çà íåïðàâèëüíå çàçíà÷åííÿ &nbsp;ó íàêëàäí³é ìàñè âàíòàæó.</P>
<P class="ps2">09.02.2017ð. çà âõ. êàíöåëÿð³¿ ñóäó ¹1951 â³ä â³äïîâ³äà÷à íàä³éøîâ â³äçèâ íà ïîçîâíó çàÿâó. Â³äçèâ ìîòèâîâàíèé òèì, ùî Êîìåðö³éíèé àêò ñåð³¿ ÁÀ ¹783222/794 â³ä 01.07.2016ð. &nbsp;íå â³äïîâ³äàº âèìîãàì ÷èííîãî çàêîíîäàâñòâà, çîêðåìà: áëàíê íå â³äïîâ³äàº çàòâåðäæåí³é ôîðì³ íàêàçîì Ì³íòðàíñïîðòó Óêðà¿íè, ñêëàäåíèé ðîñ³éñüêîþ ìîâîþ, á³ëüø³ñòü ãðàô íå çàïîâíåí³, ³íôîðìàö³ÿ â àêò³ ðîçì³ùåíà â ì³æðÿää³ áëàíêó òà íå â³äïîâ³äàº ðÿäêàì áëàíêó. Àêò òà ³íø³ äîêóìåíòè äîäàí³ äî ïîçîâíî¿ çàÿâè íå ì³ñòÿòü â³äîìîñòåé ùîäî ïåð³îäó òà ñòðîê³â ïîâ³ðêè, îãëÿäó ïåðåâ³ðêè âàã ïðè êîíòðîëüíîìó çâàæóâàíí³. &nbsp;Êð³ì òîãî, äî â³äçèâó äîëó÷åíî Ïðîòîêîë îïåðàòèâíî¿ íàðàäè ïðè ÄÑ ñò.Ñóëà â³ä 11.07.2016ð. ïî âèïàäêó â³äïðàâëåííÿ âàãîíó ¹65289183 ç áðóõòîì ÷îðíèõ ìåòàë³â, â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÿêîãî íàâàíòàæåííÿ â³äáóëîñÿ íà ï/êîë³¿ ÒÎÂ "Åëåâàòîð-Àãðî" òåíçîìåòðè÷íèìè âàãîííèìè âàãàìè. Îïåðàòèâíîþ íàðàäîþ âñòàíîâëåíî, ùî âàãà ó âàãîí³ &nbsp;¹65289183 â³ðíà, &nbsp;ðîçá³æíîñò³ ó âàç³ ïî ïðèáóòò³ íà ñòàíö³þ ïðèçíà÷åíí³ âèíèêëè ó ðåçóëüòàò³ äîñòóïó &nbsp;àòìîñôåðíîãî âïëèâó.</P>
<P class="ps0">Ñóä ïîäàíèé â³äçèâ ïðèéíÿâ òà äîëó÷èâ äî ìàòåð³àë³â ñïðàâè.</P>
<P class="ps0">Ïðåäñòàâíèêè ñòîð³í â ñóäîâå çàñ³äàííÿ 02.03.2017 ðîêó íå ç"ÿâèëèñÿ, õî÷ ³ áóëè íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì ïîâ³äîìëåí³ ïðî ÷àñ òà ì³ñöå ñóäîâîãî çàñ³äàíí³ (ïîøòîâ³ ïîâ³äîìëåííÿ â ìàòåð³àëàõ ñïðàâè).</P>
<P class="ps7">Çàñòîñîâóþ÷è çã³äíî ç ÷. 1 ñò. 4 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè, ñò. 17 Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè Ïðî âèêîíàííÿ ð³øåíü òà çàñòîñóâàííÿ ïðàêòèêè ªâðîïåéñüêîãî ñóäó ç ïðàâ ëþäèíè ïðè ðîçãëÿä³ ñïðàâè ÷àñòèíó 1 ñò. 6 Êîíâåíö³¿ ïðî çàõèñò ïðàâ ëþäèíè ³ îñíîâîïîëîæíèõ ñâîáîä, ñóä çàçíà÷àº, ùî ïðàâó îñîáè íà ñïðàâåäëèâèé ³ ïóáë³÷íèé ðîçãëÿä éîãî ñïðàâè óïðîäîâæ ðîçóìíîãî ñòðîêó êîðåñïîíäóºòüñÿ îáîâ'ÿçîê äîáðîñîâ³ñíî êîðèñòóâàòèñÿ íàäàíèìè çàêîíîì ïðîöåñóàëüíèìè ïðàâàìè, óòðèìóâàòèñü â³ä ä³é, ùî çóìîâëþþòü çàòÿãóâàííÿ ñóäîâîãî ïðîöåñó, òà âæèâàòè íàäàí³ ïðîöåñóàëüíèì çàêîíîì çàõîäè äëÿ ñêîðî÷åííÿ ïåð³îäó ñóäîâîãî ïðîâàäæåííÿ (ïóíêò 35 ð³øåííÿ ªâðîïåéñüêîãî ñóäó ç ïðàâ ëþäèíè ó ñïðàâ³ Þí³îí Åë³ìåíòàð³ÿ Ñàíäåðñ ïðîòè ²ñïàí³¿ (Union Alimentaria Sanders S.A. v. Spain) â³ä 07.07.1989 ð.). </P>
<P class="ps7">Â ñèëó âèìîã ÷. 1 ñò. 6 Êîíâåíö³¿ ïðî çàõèñò ïðàâ ëþäèíè ³ îñíîâîïîëîæíèõ ñâîáîä êîæåí ïðè âèð³øåíí³ ñóäîì ïèòàííÿ ùîäî éîãî öèâ³ëüíèõ ïðàâ òà îáîâ'ÿçê³â ìàº ïðàâî íà ñóäîâèé ðîçãëÿä óïðîäîâæ ðîçóìíîãî ñòðîêó. Îáîâ'ÿçîê øâèäêîãî çä³éñíåííÿ ïðàâîñóääÿ ïîêëàäàºòüñÿ, â ïåðøó ÷åðãó, íà â³äïîâ³äí³ äåðæàâí³ ñóäîâ³ îðãàíè. Ðîçóìí³ñòü òðèâàëîñò³ ñóäîâîãî ïðîâàäæåííÿ îö³íþºòüñÿ â çàëåæíîñò³ â³ä îáñòàâèí ñïðàâè òà ç îãëÿäó íà ñêëàäí³ñòü ñïðàâè, ïîâåä³íêè ñòîð³í, ïðåäìåòó ñïîðó. Íåçäàòí³ñòü ñóäó åôåêòèâíî ïðîòèä³ÿòè íåäîáðîñîâ³ñíî ñòâîðþâàíèì ó÷àñíèêàìè ñïðàâè ïåðåïîíàì äëÿ ðóõó ñïðàâè º ïîðóøåííÿì ÷. 1 ñò. 6 äàíî¿ Êîíâåíö³¿ (§ 66 - 69 ð³øåííÿ ªâðîïåéñüêîãî ñóäó ç ïðàâ ëþäèíè â³ä 08.11.2005ð. ó ñïðàâ³ Ñì³ðíîâà ïðîòè Óêðà¿íè). </P>
<P class="ps0">Âðàõîâóþ÷è äîñòàòí³ñòü ó ìàòåð³àëàõ ñïðàâè äîêàç³â äëÿ ðîçãëÿäó ñïîðó ïî ñóò³, &nbsp;ïðèïèñè ñò. 6 Êîíâåíö³¿ ïðî çàõèñò ïðàâ ëþäèíè ³ îñíîâîïîëîæíèõ ñâîáîä (ðàòèô³êîâàíà Çàêîíîì Óêðà¿íè â³ä 17.07.1997 ð. ¹ 475/97-ÂÐ) ùîäî ïðàâà êîæíîãî íà ðîçãëÿä éîãî ñïðàâè óïðîäîâæ ðîçóìíîãî ñòðîêó, çàê³í÷åííÿ âñòàíîâëåíîãî ñò. 69 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè ñòðîêó âèð³øåííÿ ñïîðó, &nbsp;ñóä íå îö³íþº íåÿâêó ïðåäñòàâíèê³â ñòîð³í ó ñóäîâå çàñ³äàííÿ ÿê ï³äñòàâó äëÿ ïîäàëüøîãî â³äêëàäåííÿ ðîçãëÿäó ñïðàâè. Ñï³ð ðîçãëÿäàºòüñÿ çà íàÿâíèìè ìàòåð³àëàìè â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñò. 75 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè.</P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs124">Ðîçãëÿíóâøè ìàòåð³àëè ñïðàâè, äîñë³äèâøè òà îö³íèâøè ïîäàí³ äîêàçè,&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;ñóä âñòàíîâèâ</FONT>:</P>
<P class="ps4">20 ÷åðâíÿ 2016 ðîêó ç³ ñòàíö³¿ Ñóëà Ï³âäåííî¿ çàë³çíèö³ íà ñòàíö³þ Ñàðòàíà Äîíåöüêî¿ çàë³çíèö³ ÒÎÂ "Òåõíîìåò" &nbsp;áóëî â³äïðàâëåíî âàãîí ¹65289183 ç âàíòàæåì &nbsp;÷îðíèõ ìåòàë³â.</P>
<P class="ps4">Íà ñòàíö³¿ Ñàðòàíà Äîíåöüêî¿ çàë³çíèö³ &nbsp;íà âèìîãó âàíòàæîîäåðæóâà÷à â³ä 30.06.2016ð. â³äáóëîñÿ êîíòðîëüíå çâàæóâàííÿ âàãîíó ¹65289183, çà ÿêèì âñòàíîâëåí³ ðîçá³æíîñò³ ì³æ äàíèìè âêàçàíèìè â íàêëàäí³é &nbsp;¹43342955. &nbsp;&nbsp;òà ôàêòè÷íîþ ìàñîþ áàãàæó. </P>
<P class="ps4">Íàâàíòàæåííÿ íàâàëîì, âè¿ìîê, ïîãëèáëåíü íå ìàº, ìàðêóâàííÿ íå ïîðóøåíî. Ç ìîìåíòó ïðèáóòòÿ äî &nbsp;ïåðåâàæóâàííÿ âàãîí çíàõîäèâñÿ ï³ä îõîðîíîþ. Âàãîí çâàæóâàâñÿ äâà ðàçè, ðåçóëüòàò íå çì³íèâñÿ.</P>
<P class="ps4">Çà âêàçàíèõ îáñòàâèí &nbsp;ïîçèâà÷ çâåðíóâñÿ äî ñóäó ïðî ñòÿãíåííÿ ç â³äïîâ³äà÷à øòðàôó çà íåïðàâèëüíå çàçíà÷åííÿ &nbsp;ó íàêëàäí³é ìàñè âàíòàæó.</P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs123">Ïðè âèíåñåíí³ ð³øåííÿ ñóä âèõîäèòü ç íàñòóïíîãî:</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñò. 908 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæó, ïàñàæèð³â, áàãàæó, ïîøòè çä³éñíþºòüñÿ çà äîãîâîðîì ïåðåâåçåííÿ. Çàãàëüí³ óìîâè ïåðåâåçåííÿ âèçíà÷àþòüñÿ öèì Êîäåêñîì, ³íøèìè çàêîíàìè, òðàíñïîðòíèìè êîäåêñàìè (ñòàòóòàìè), ³íøèìè íîðìàòèâíî-ïðàâîâèìè àêòàìè òà ïðàâèëàìè, ùî âèäàþòüñÿ â³äïîâ³äíî äî íèõ.</P>
<P class="ps4">Çã³äíî ç ÷. 1&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ñò. 909 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè çà äîãîâîðîì ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæó îäíà ñòîðîíà (ïåðåâ³çíèê) çîáîâ'ÿçóºòüñÿ äîñòàâèòè äîâ³ðåíèé ¿é äðóãîþ ñòîðîíîþ (â³äïðàâíèêîì) âàíòàæ äî ïóíêòó ïðèçíà÷åííÿ òà âèäàòè éîãî îñîá³, ÿêà ìàº ïðàâî íà îäåðæàííÿ âàíòàæó (îäåðæóâà÷åâ³), à â³äïðàâíèê çîáîâ'ÿçóºòüñÿ ñïëàòèòè çà ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæó âñòàíîâëåíó ïëàòó.</P>
<P class="ps4">×àñòèíîþ 3 ñò. 909 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè âèçíà÷åíî, ùî óêëàäåííÿ äîãîâîðó ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæó ï³äòâåðäæóºòüñÿ ñêëàäåííÿì òðàíñïîðòíî¿ íàêëàäíî¿ (êîíîñàìåíòà àáî ³íøîãî äîêóìåíòà, âñòàíîâëåíîãî òðàíñïîðòíèìè êîäåêñàìè (ñòàòóòàìè).</P>
<P class="ps4">Çã³äíî ç ÷. 5 ñò. 307 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè óìîâè ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæ³â îêðåìèìè âèäàìè òðàíñïîðòó, à òàêîæ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòü ñóá'ºêò³â ãîñïîäàðþâàííÿ çà öèìè ïåðåâåçåííÿìè âñòàíîâëþþòüñÿ òðàíñïîðòíèìè êîäåêñàìè, òðàíñïîðòíèìè ñòàòóòàìè òà ³íøèìè íîðìàòèâíî - ïðàâîâèìè àêòàìè.</P>
<P class="ps4">Ó ðàç³ ïîðóøåííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàíü, ùî âèïëèâàþòü ³ç äîãîâîðó ïåðåâåçåííÿ, ñòîðîíè íåñóòü â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòü, âñòàíîâëåíó çà äîìîâëåí³ñòþ ñòîð³í, ÿêùî ³íøå íå âñòàíîâëåíî öèì Êîäåêñîì, ³íøèìè çàêîíàìè, òðàíñïîðòíèìè êîäåêñàìè (Ñòàòóòàìè) (ñò. 920 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè).</P>
<P class="ps4">Çàãàëüí³ óìîâè ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæ³â çàë³çíè÷íèì òðàíñïîðòîì ðåãóëþþòüñÿ Çàêîíîì Óêðà¿íè "Ïðî òðàíñïîðò", Çàêîíîì Óêðà¿íè "Ïðî çàë³çíè÷íèé òðàíñïîðò", Ñòàòóòîì çàë³çíèöü Óêðà¿íè, çàòâåðäæåíèì ïîñòàíîâîþ Êàá³íåòó Ì³í³ñòð³â Óêðà¿íè â³ä 06.04.1998 ¹ 457, äàë³ Ñòàòóò, Ïðàâèëàìè îôîðìëåííÿ ïåðåâ³çíèõ äîêóìåíò³â, çàòâåðäæåíèìè íàêàçîì Ì³í³ñòåðñòâà òðàíñïîðòó Óêðà¿íè â³ä 21.11.2000 ¹ 644, äàë³ Ïðàâèëà, Ïðàâèëàìè ñêëàäàííÿ àêò³â, çàòâåðäæåíèìè íàêàçîì Ì³í³ñòåðñòâà òðàíñïîðòó Óêðà¿íè â³ä 28.05.2002 çà ¹ 334, Ïðàâèëàìè ïðèéìàííÿ âàíòàæ³â äî ïåðåâåçåííÿ, çàðåºñòðîâàíèõ â Ì³í³ñòåðñòâ³ þñòèö³¿ Óêðà¿íè 24.11.2000 ¹ 861/5082, Ïðàâèëàìè âèäà÷³ âàíòàæ³â, çàðåºñòðîâàíèõ â Ì³í³ñòåðñòâ³ þñòèö³¿ Óêðà¿íè 24.11.2000 ¹ 862/5083.</P>
<P class="ps4">Ñòàòóò âèçíà÷àº îáîâ'ÿçêè, ïðàâà ³ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòü çàë³çíèöü, à òàêîæ ï³äïðèºìñòâ, ÿê³ êîðèñòóþòüñÿ çàë³çíè÷íèì òðàíñïîðòîì (ñò. 2 Ñòàòóòó).</P>
<P class="ps4">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñò. 5 Ñòàòóòó íîðìàòèâí³ äîêóìåíòè, ùî âèçíà÷àþòü ïîðÿäîê ³ óìîâè ïåðåâåçåíü, êîðèñòóâàííÿ çàñîáàìè çàë³çíè÷íîãî òðàíñïîðòó, áåçïåêè ðóõó, îõîðîíè ïðàö³, ãðîìàäñüêîãî ïîðÿäêó, ïåðåòèíó çàë³çíè÷íèõ êîë³é ³íøèìè âèäàìè òðàíñïîðòó ³ êîìóí³êàö³ÿìè, ïîæåæíî¿ áåçïåêè, ñàí³òàðí³ íîðìè òà ïðàâèëà íà çàë³çíè÷íîìó òðàíñïîðò³, º îáîâ'ÿçêîâèìè äëÿ âñ³õ þðèäè÷íèõ ³ ô³çè÷íèõ îñ³á íà òåðèòîð³¿ Óêðà¿íè.</P>
<P class="ps4">Ñòàòòåþ 6 Ñòàòóòó âèçíà÷åíî, ùî íàêëàäíà - öå îñíîâíèé ïåðåâ³çíèé äîêóìåíò âñòàíîâëåíî¿ ôîðìè, îôîðìëåíèé â³äïîâ³äíî äî öüîãî Ñòàòóòó òà Ïðàâèë ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæ³â, ³ íàäàíèé çàë³çíèö³ â³äïðàâíèêîì ðàçîì ç âàíòàæåì. Íàêëàäíà º îáîâ'ÿçêîâîþ äâîñòîðîííüîþ ïèñüìîâîþ ôîðìîþ óãîäè íà ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæó, ÿêà óêëàäàºòüñÿ ì³æ â³äïðàâíèêîì òà çàë³çíèöåþ íà êîðèñòü òðåòüî¿ îñîáè-îäåðæóâà÷à ³ ñóïðîâîäæóº âàíòàæ äî ì³ñöÿ ïðèçíà÷åííÿ.</P>
<P class="ps4">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÷. 1, 2 ñò. 23 Ñòàòóòó â³äïðàâíèêè ïîâèíí³ íàäàòè ñòàíö³¿ íàâàíòàæåííÿ íà êîæíå â³äïðàâëåííÿ âàíòàæó çàïîâíåíó íàêëàäíó (êîìïëåêò ïåðåâ³çíèõ äîêóìåíò³â). Ñòàíö³ÿ ïðèçíà÷åííÿ âèäàº íàêëàäíó îäåðæóâà÷ó ðàçîì ç âàíòàæåì.</P>
<P class="ps4">Ïóíêòîì 2.3. Ïðàâèë âèçíà÷åíî, ùî ïðåäñòàâíèê â³äïðàâíèêà ó ãðàô³ 55 íàêëàäíî¿ "Ïðàâèëüí³ñòü âíåñåíèõ â³äîìîñòåé ï³äòâåðäæóþ" âêàçóº ñâîþ ïîñàäó, ðîçïèñóºòüñÿ, çàñâ³ä÷óþ÷è ïðàâèëüí³ñòü â³äîìîñòåé, óêàçàíèõ íèì ó ïåðåâ³çíîìó äîêóìåíò³. Ïðåäñòàâíèê â³äïðàâíèêà ïîâèíåí ìàòè äîâ³ðåí³ñòþ íà îôîðìëåííÿ ïåðåâåçåííÿ.</P>
<P class="ps4">Çã³äíî ç ÷. 1 ñò. 24 Ñòàòóòó âàíòàæîâ³äïðàâíèê íåñå â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòü çà âñ³ íàñë³äêè íåâ³ðíîñò³, íåòî÷íîñò³ àáî íåïîâíîòó â³äîìîñòåé, çàçíà÷åíèõ íèì ó íàêëàäí³é.</P>
<P class="ps4">×àñòèíîþ 2 ñò. 24 Ñòàòóòó ïåðåäáà÷åíî, ïðàâî Çàë³çíèö³ ïåðåâ³ðÿòè ïðàâèëüí³ñòü â³äîìîñòåé, çàçíà÷åíèõ âàíòàæîâ³äïðàâíèêîì ó íàêëàäí³é, à òàêîæ ïåð³îäè÷íî ïåðåâ³ðÿòè ê³ëüê³ñòü òà ìàñó âàíòàæó, ùî çàçíà÷àþòüñÿ ó íàêëàäí³é.</P>
<P class="ps4">Ó â³äïîâ³äíîñò³ äî íîðì ñò. 37 Ñòàòóòó òà ï. 5 Ïðàâèë ïðèéìàííÿ âàíòàæ³â äî ïåðåâåçåííÿ, ìàñà âàíòàæ³â âèçíà÷àºòüñÿ â³äïðàâíèêîì.</P>
<P class="ps4">Ïðèïèñàìè ñò. 37 Ñòàòóòó âèçíà÷åíî, ùî ï³ä ÷àñ çäàâàííÿ âàíòàæ³â äëÿ ïåðåâåçåííÿ â³äïðàâíèêîì ìàº áóòè çàçíà÷åíà ó íàêëàäí³é ¿õ ìàñà, âàíòàæ³, ùî ïåðåâîçÿòüñÿ íàñèïîì ³ íàëèâîì, à òàêîæ ³íø³ âàíòàæ³, çâàæóâàííÿ ÿêèõ íà âàíòàæíèõ âàãàõ íåìîæëèâå, çâàæóþòüñÿ íà âàãîííèõ âàãàõ. Ìàñà âàíòàæ³â âèçíà÷àºòüñÿ â³äïðàâíèêîì.</P>
<P class="ps4">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ïóíêòó 5.5 ðîçä³ëó 5 Ïðàâèë ÿêùî ï³ä ÷àñ ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæó àáî íà ñòàíö³¿ éîãî ïðèçíà÷åííÿ áóäå âèÿâëåíî íåïðàâèëüíå çàçíà÷åííÿ ó íàêëàäí³é â³äîìîñòåé ïðî àäðåñó îäåðæóâà÷à, éîãî êîä, íàçâó âàíòàæó, éîãî ê³ëüê³ñòü, òî ç â³äïðàâíèêà ñòÿãóºòüñÿ øòðàô çã³äíî ç³ ñò. 122 Ñòàòóòó. Ôàêò íåïðàâèëüíîãî çàçíà÷åííÿ â³äïðàâíèêîì óêàçàíèõ â³äîìîñòåé çàñâ³ä÷óºòüñÿ àêòîì çàãàëüíî¿ ôîðìè òà êîìåðö³éíèì àêòîì.</P>
<P class="ps4">Ñòàòòåþ 129 Ñòàòóòó ïåðåäáà÷åíî, ùî îáñòàâèíè, ùî ìîæóòü áóòè ï³äñòàâîþ äëÿ ìàòåð³àëüíî¿ â³äïîâ³äàëüíîñò³ çàë³çíèö³, âàíòàæîâ³äïðàâíèêà, âàíòàæîîäåðæóâà÷à, ïàñàæèð³â ï³ä ÷àñ çàë³çíè÷íîãî ïåðåâåçåííÿ, çàñâ³ä÷óþòüñÿ êîìåðö³éíèìè àêòàìè àáî àêòàìè çàãàëüíî¿ ôîðìè, ÿê³ ñêëàäàþòü ñòàíö³¿ çàë³çíèöü. Êîìåðö³éíèé àêò ñêëàäàºòüñÿ äëÿ çàñâ³ä÷åííÿ íåâ³äïîâ³äíîñò³ íàéìåíóâàííÿ, ìàñè ³ ê³ëüêîñò³ ì³ñöü âàíòàæó, áàãàæó ÷è âàíòàæîáàãàæó íàòóðîþ ç äàíèìè, çàçíà÷åíèìè ó òðàíñïîðòíèõ äîêóìåíòàõ.</P>
<P class="ps4">Ç ìàòåð³àë³â ñïðàâè âáà÷àºòüñÿ, ùî Êîìåðö³éíèé àêò &nbsp;ÁÀ ¹783222/794 &nbsp;â³ä 01.07.2016, ÿêèé çàñâ³ä÷èâ íåâ³äïîâ³äí³ñòü ìàñè âàíòàæó äàíèì, çàçíà÷åíèì ó çàë³çíè÷í³é íàêëàäí³é, ñêëàäåíèé ó â³äïîâ³äíîñò³ äî âèìîã ïðåä'ÿâëåíèõ äî éîãî ñêëàäàííÿ Ïðàâèëàìè ñêëàäàííÿ àêò³â òà º ÷èííèì.</P>
<P class="ps4">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ï. 10 Ïðàâèë ñêëàäàííÿ àêò³â âñòàíîâëåíî, ùî êîìåðö³éíèé àêò ï³äïèñóº íà÷àëüíèê ñòàíö³¿ (éîãî çàñòóïíèê), íà÷àëüíèê âàíòàæíîãî ðàéîíó (çàâ³äóâà÷ âàíòàæíîãî äâîðó, ñêëàäó, êîíòåéíåðíîãî â³ää³ëó, êîíòåéíåðíîãî ìàéäàí÷èêà, ñîðòóâàëüíî¿ ïëàòôîðìè) ³ ïðàö³âíèê ñòàíö³¿, ÿêèé îñîáèñòî çä³éñíþâàâ ïåðåâ³ðêó, à òàêîæ îäåðæóâà÷, ÿêùî â³í áðàâ ó÷àñòü ó ïåðåâ³ðö³. Êð³ì òîãî, ó ðàç³ íåîáõ³äíîñò³, äî ïåðåâ³ðêè âàíòàæó ³ ï³äïèñàííÿ àêòó ìîæóòü áóòè çàëó÷åí³ òàêîæ ³íø³ ïðàö³âíèêè çàë³çíèö³.</P>
<P class="ps4">Àêò ï³äïèñàíî Íà÷àëüíèêîì ñòàíö³¿, çàâ³äóþ÷èì &nbsp;âàíòàæíèì äâîðîì, ïðèéîìîçäàâàëüíèê, âàíòàæîîòðèìóâà÷, çàâ³äóâà÷ âàíòàæíèì äâîðîì ïî øòàòíîìó &nbsp;ðîçïèñó íå ÷èñëèòüñÿ.</P>
<P class="ps4">Çã³äíî ç³ ñòàòòåþ 122 Ñòàòóòó çàë³çíèöü Óêðà¿íè, çà íåïðàâèëüíî çàçíà÷åí³ ó íàêëàäí³é ìàñó, ê³ëüê³ñòü ì³ñöü âàíòàæó, éîãî íàçâó, êîä òà àäðåñó îäåðæóâà÷à ç â³äïðàâíèêà, ïîðòà ñòÿãóºòüñÿ øòðàô ó ðîçì³ð³ çã³äíî ³ç ñòàòòåþ 118 öüîãî Ñòàòóòó; ïðè öüîìó â³äïðàâíèê íåñå&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ïåðåä&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;çàë³çíèöåþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòü çà íàñë³äêè, ÿê³ âèíèêëè.</P>
<P class="ps4">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÷àñòèíè 1 ñòàòò³ 118 Ñòàòóòó çàë³çíèöü Óêðà¿íè, çà ïðåä'ÿâëåííÿ âàíòàæó, ÿêèé çàáîðîíåíî äî ïåðåâåçåíü àáî ÿêèé ïîòðåáóº ï³ä ÷àñ ïåðåâåçåííÿ îñîáëèâèõ çàõîä³â áåçïåêè, òà ç íåïðàâèëüíèì çàçíà÷åííÿì éîãî íàéìåíóâàííÿ àáî âëàñòèâîñòåé ç â³äïðàâíèêà, êð³ì çàïîä³ÿíèõ çàë³çíèö³ çáèòê³â ³ âèòðàò, ñòÿãóºòüñÿ øòðàô ó ðîçì³ð³ ï'ÿòèêðàòíî¿ ïðîâ³çíî¿ ïëàòè çà âñþ â³äñòàíü ïåðåâåçåííÿ.</P>
<P class="ps4">Ïðè çàñòîñóâàíí³ ïîëîæåíü ñòàòåé 118 òà 122 Ñòàòóòó çàë³çíèöü Óêðà¿íè ñë³ä âðàõîâóâàòè, ùî øòðàô ï³äëÿãàº ñòÿãíåííþ çà ñàìèé ôàêò äîïóùåííÿ âàíòàæîâ³äïðàâíèêîì çàçíà÷åíèõ ïîðóøåíü, íåçàëåæíî â³ä òîãî, ÷è çàâäàíî çàë³çíèö³ ó çâ'ÿçêó ç öèì çáèòêè.</P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs122">Àíàëîã³÷íà ïðàâîâà ïîçèö³ÿ âèêëàäåíà â Ïîñòàíîâàõ Âèùîãî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Óêðà¿íè â³ä 08.11.2012 ðîêó ó ñïðàâ³ ¹ 5006/23/117/2012; â³ä 06.08.2014 ðîêó ó ñïðàâ³ ¹911/866/14. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps4">Êð³ì òîãî, ñò. 24 Ñòàòóòó çàë³çíèöü Óêðà¿íè âñòàíîâëåíî, ùî âàíòàæîâ³äïðàâíèêè íåñóòü â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòü çà âñ³ íàñë³äêè íåïðàâèëüíîñò³, íåòî÷íîñò³ àáî íåïîâíîòè â³äîìîñòåé, çàçíà÷åíèõ íèì ó íàêëàäí³é.</P>
<P class="ps4">Òàêèì ÷èíîì, øòðàô ó ðîçì³ð³ ïÿòèêðàòíî¿ ïðîâ³çíî¿ ïëàòè ñòàíîâèòü 107975,00 ãðí. </P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs121">Ñóä â³äõèëÿº çàïåðå÷åííÿ &nbsp;â³äïîâ³äà÷à ç îãëÿäó íà íàñòóïíå:</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4">Çã³äíî ³ç ï.9 Ïðàâèë ñêëàäàííÿ àêò³â ó êîìåðö³éíîìó àêò³ äåòàëüíî îïèñóþòüñÿ ñòàí âàíòàæó àáî áàãàæó ³ îáñòàâèíè, çà ÿêèõ âèÿâëåíà íå çáåðåæåí³ñòü, à òàêîæ îáñòàâèíè, ÿê³ ìîãëè áóòè ïðè÷èíîþ âèíèêíåííÿ íå çáåðåæåíîñò³ âàíòàæó, áàãàæó ÷è âàíòàæîáàãàæó. Í³ÿê³ ïðèïóùåííÿ òà âèñíîâêè ïðî ïðè÷èíè íå çáåðåæåíîñò³ àáî ïðî âèíó â³äïðàâíèêà ³ çàë³çíèö³ äî àêòà íå âíîñÿòüñÿ. Óñ³ ãðàôè áëàíêà àêòà ìàþòü áóòè çàïîâíåí³. Íå äîçâîëÿºòüñÿ ïðîñòàâëåííÿ ðèñîê òà ëàïîê çàì³ñòü ïîâòîðåííÿ íåîáõ³äíèõ äàíèõ. Ó êîìåðö³éíîìó àêò³ çàçíà÷àºòüñÿ, ÷è ïðàâèëüíî íàâàíòàæåíèé, ðîçì³ùåíèé ³ çàêð³ïëåíèé âàíòàæ, à òàêîæ ïðî íàÿâí³ñòü òà ñòàí çàõèñíîãî ìàðêóâàííÿ äëÿ âàíòàæ³â, ùî ïåðåâîçÿòüñÿ ó â³äêðèòèõ âàãîíàõ. Ó ðàç³ íåïðàâèëüíîãî çàâàíòàæåííÿ, ðîçì³ùåííÿ, çàêð³ïëåííÿ âàíòàæó â àêò³ çàçíà÷àºòüñÿ, ÿêå ïîðóøåííÿ áóëî äîïóùåíî. Îñîáè, ÿê³ ñêëàëè àáî ï³äïèñàëè êîìåðö³éíèé àêò àáî àêò çàãàëüíî¿ ôîðìè, ùî ì³ñòèòü äàí³, ÿê³ íå â³äïîâ³äàþòü ä³éñíîñò³, íåñóòü óñòàíîâëåíó çàêîíîäàâñòâîì â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòü.</P>
<P class="ps4">Êîìåðö³éíèé àêò &nbsp;ÁÀ ¹783222/794 &nbsp;â³ä 01.07.2016 ì³ñòèòü ïîâíó ³íôîðìàö³þ ïðî â³äïðàâíèêà òà îäåðæóâà÷à âàíòàæó, íà íüîìó ïðîñòàâëåíî øòåìïåëü ñòàíö³¿, à òàêîæ ó çàçíà÷åíîìó äîêóìåíò³ äåòàëüíî îïèñàíî â³äîìîñò³ ïðî âàãîí, &nbsp;òåõí³÷íèé ñòàí, ñïîñ³á çàâàíòàæåííÿ âàíòàæó, îñîáó â³äïîâ³äàëüíó çà éîãî íàâàíòàæåííÿ, ñïîñ³á âèçíà÷åííÿ ìàñè âàíòàæó; îáñòàâèíè, çà ÿêèõ âèÿâëåíî ïîðóøåííÿ. &nbsp;Àêò ñêëàäåíèé &nbsp;çà ôîðìîþ ÃÓ-22. </P>
<P class="ps4">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ïîëîæåíü Ñòàòóòó çàë³çíèöü çàãàëüíà ìàñà âàíòàæó âèçíà÷àºòüñÿ øëÿõîì çâàæóâàííÿ íà âàãàõ àáî ï³äðàõóâàííÿì ìàñè íà âàíòàæíèõ ì³ñöÿõ çà òðàôàðåòîì ÷è ñòàíäàðòîì. Ìàñà îêðåìèõ âàíòàæ³â ìîæå âèçíà÷àòèñü ðîçðàõóíêîâèì ìåòîäîì çà îáì³ðîì àáî óìîâíî (íàôòîïðîäóêòè â öèñòåðíàõ, òâàðèíè òîùî).</P>
<P class="ps4">Çã³äíî ç ïóíêòàìè&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5, 7 Ïðàâèë ïðèéìàííÿ âàíòàæ³â äî ïåðåâåçåííÿ çàãàëüíà ìàñà âàíòàæó âèçíà÷àºòüñÿ â³äïðàâíèêîì çâàæóâàííÿì àáî ðîçðàõóíêîâèì ñïîñîáîì. Ñïîñ³á âèçíà÷åííÿ ìàñè âàíòàæó ³ òèï âàã â³äïðàâíèê çîáîâÿçàíèé çàçíà÷èòè â íàêëàäí³é. Óñ³ çàñîáè âèì³ðþâàëüíî¿ òåõí³êè, ÿê³ âèêîðèñòîâóþòüñÿ äëÿ âèçíà÷åííÿ ìàñè âàíòàæ³â, ìàþòü áóòè ïîâ³ðåí³ â³äïîâ³äíî äî âèìîã ÷èííîãî çàêîíîäàâñòâà. Çàñîáè âàãîâèì³ðþâàëüíî¿ òåõí³êè ïîâèíí³ áóòè âçÿò³ íà îáë³ê çàë³çíèöåþ òà â³äïîâ³äàòè âèìîãàì ²íñòðóêö³¿ ïðî ïîðÿäîê çàñòîñóâàííÿ çàñîá³â âàãîâèì³ðþâàëüíî¿ òåõí³êè íà çàë³çíè÷íîìó òðàíñïîðò³ Óêðà¿íè, çàòâåðäæåíî¿ Íàêàçîì Ì³í³ñòåðñòâà ³íôðàñòðóêòóðè Óêðà¿íè â³ä 31&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ëèïíÿ 2012 ð. çà ¹442, òà ³íøèõ íîðìàòèâíî - ïðàâîâèõ àêò³â. Ìàñà âàíòàæ³â, ÿê³ ïåðåâîçÿòüñÿ íàâàëîì, íàñèïîì, íàëèâîì, âèçíà÷àºòüñÿ çâàæóâàííÿì íà âàãîííèõ âàãàõ. Äîïóñêàºòüñÿ âèêîðèñòàííÿ ³íøèõ òèï³â âàã, êð³ì âàãîííèõ, çà óìîâè ¿õ â³äïîâ³äíîñò³ âèìîãàì çàêîíîäàâñòâà ïðî ìåòðîëîã³þ.</P>
<P class="ps4">Ïóíêòîì 22 Ïðàâèë âèäà÷³ âàíòàæ³â, ïåðåâ³ðêà ìàñè âàíòàæó íà ñòàíö³¿ ïðèçíà÷åííÿ ïðîâàäèòüñÿ, ÿê ïðàâèëî,&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;òàêèì ñàìèì ñïîñîáîì, ÿêèì öþ ìàñó áóëî âèçíà÷åíî íà ñòàíö³¿ â³äïðàâëåííÿ.</P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs120">Îòæå,</FONT> ÿê âñòàíîâëåíî ñóäîì, íà ï³äñòàâ³ ñò.ñò. 118, 122 Ñòàòóòó ïîçèâà÷åì ïðàâîì³ðíî íàðàõîâàíî äî ñïëàòè â³äïîâ³äà÷ó øòðàô ó ðîçì³ð³ 107975,00 ãðí., âíàñë³äîê íåâ³ðíîãî çàçíà÷åííÿ â³äïîâ³äà÷åì â çàë³çíè÷í³é íàêëàäí³é ¹433421955 ìàñè âàíòàæó ó âàãîí³ ¹65289183, ó çâ'ÿçêó ç ÷èì ñóä ââàæàº ïîçîâí³ âèìîãè Ïóáë³÷íîãî àêö³îíåðíîãî òîâàðèñòâà "Óêðà¿íñüêà çàë³çíèöÿ" â îñîá³ Ðåã³îíàëüíî¿ ô³ë³¿ "Äîíåöüêà çàë³çíèöÿ" Ïóáë³÷íîãî àêö³îíåðíîãî òîâàðèñòâà "Óêðà¿íñüêà çàë³çíèöÿ" äî Òîâàðèñòâà ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ "Òåõíîìåò" ïðî ñòÿãíåííÿ øòðàôó â ñóì³ 107975,00 ãðí. îá´ðóíòîâàíèìè òà òàêèìè, ùî ï³äëÿãàþòü çàäîâîëåííþ.</P>
<P class="ps4">Çã³äíî âèìîã ñò. 49 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè âèòðàòè ïî ñïëàò³ ñóäîâîãî çáîðó, ó çâ'ÿçêó ³ç çàäîâîëåííÿì ïîçîâó, ïîêëàäàþòüñÿ íà â³äïîâ³äà÷à. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>
<P class="ps1"> <FONT class="fs119">Íà ï³äñòàâ³ ìàòåð³àë³â ñïðàâè òà êåðóþ÷èñü ñòàòòÿìè 32, 33,43,49, 82-85 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè, ñóä, -</FONT> </P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs118">ÂÈÐ²ØÈÂ:</FONT></P>
<P class="ps9">1. Ïîçîâ çàäîâîëüíèòè ïîâí³ñòþ.</P>
<P class="ps6">Âèäàòè íàêàç ï³ñëÿ íàáðàííÿ ð³øåííÿì çàêîííî¿ ñèëè. </P>
<P class="ps8"><FONT class="fs117">Ïîâíå ð³øåííÿ ñêëàäåíî&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;07.03.2017 ðîêó</FONT></P>
<P><FONT class="fs112">          </FONT><FONT class="fs116">Ñóääÿ                               &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;                                        Ãåòÿ Í.Ã.</FONT></P>