<TITLE>920/38/17</TITLE>
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<P class="ps2"><FONT class="fs211"> &nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT><FONT class="fs209"><IMG src="herb.gif" height=72 width=54></FONT></P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs122">ÃÎÑÏÎÄÀÐÑÜÊÈÉ ÑÓÄ ÑÓÌÑÜÊÎ¯ ÎÁËÀÑÒ²</FONT></P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs121">²ÌÅÍÅÌ ÓÊÐÀ¯ÍÈ</FONT></P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs120">Ð²ØÅÍÍß</FONT></P>
<TABLE cellspacing=0 px class="tslast">
<TR><TD width="50 %" class="tds5"><P><FONT class="fs119"> 02.02.2017 </FONT></P></TD><TD width="50 %" class="tds5"><P class="ps20"><FONT class="fs118">Ñïðàâà ¹ 920/38/17</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs200">çà ïîçîâîì                    Ïðèâàòíîãî àêö³îíåðíîãî òîâàðèñòâà Òåõíîëîã³ÿ, ì. Ñóìè, </FONT></P>
<P class="ps15"><FONT class="fs199">äî â³äïîâ³äà÷à          VAZIANI COMPANY LTD, ì. Òåëàâ³, Ðåñïóáë³êà Ãðóç³ÿ,</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs126">Ñóääÿ Æåðüîáê³íà ª.À. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps8"><FONT class="fs197">Ïðåäñòàâíèêè:</FONT></P>
<P class="ps8"><FONT class="fs196">Â³ä ïîçèâà÷à  íå çÿâèâñÿ;</FONT></P>
<P class="ps8"><FONT class="fs195">Â³ä â³äïîâ³äà÷à  íå çÿâèâñÿ;</FONT></P>
<P class="ps8"><FONT class="fs194">Ïðè ñåêðåòàð³ ñóäîâîãî çàñ³äàííÿ Ìóäðèöüê³é Ñ.Þ.,</FONT></P>
<P class="ps13"><FONT class="fs193">Ñóòü ñïîðó: ïîçèâà÷ ïîäàâ ïîçîâíó çàÿâó, â ÿê³é ïðîñèòü ñóä ñòÿãíóòè ç â³äïîâ³äà÷à íà ñâîþ êîðèñòü 3800,60 äîëàð³â ÑØÀ, ùî â ãðèâíåâîìó åêâ³âàëåíò³ çà êóðñîì ÍÁÓ ñêëàäàº 102695 ãðí. 63 êîï., â òîìó ÷èñë³ 3737,50 äîëàð³â ÑØÀ (100990 ãðí. 61 êîï.) çà ïîñòàâëåíèé òîâàð â³äïîâ³äíî äî óêëàäåíîãî ì³æ ñòîðîíàìè êîíòðàêòó ¹ 127 â³ä 22 áåðåçíÿ 2013 ðîêó, 63,10 äîëàð³â ÑØÀ (1705 ãðí. 01 êîï.) íåóñòîéêè â³äïîâ³äíî äî ï. 7.5. êîíòðàêòó, à òàêîæ ñóäîâ³ âèòðàòè, ïîâÿçàí³ ç ðîçãëÿäîì ñïðàâè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs192">Çã³äíî ç ï. 4 ÷. 1 ñò. 55 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ó ïîçîâàõ ïðî ñòÿãíåííÿ ³íîçåìíî¿ âàëþòè ö³íà ïîçîâó âèçíà÷àºòüñÿ â ³íîçåìí³é âàëþò³ òà ó ãðèâíÿõ â³äïîâ³äíî äî îô³ö³éíîãî êóðñó, âñòàíîâëåíîãî Íàö³îíàëüíèì áàíêîì Óêðà¿íè </FONT><FONT class="fs130">íà äåíü ïîäàííÿ ïîçîâó.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs191">Ïîçîâíà çàÿâà ïîäàíà äî ñóäó 12.01.2017 (âõ. ¹ 100), ö³íà ïîçîâó 3 800,60 äîëàð³â ÑØÀ â ãðèâíåâîìó åêâ³âàëåíò³ çà êóðñîì ÍÁÓ ñòàíîì íà 12.01.2017 &nbsp;ñòàíîâèòü 103046 ãðí. 42 êîï.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps13"><FONT class="fs190">Ïîçèâà÷ ïîäàâ çàÿâó â³ä 01.02.2017 ïðî óòî÷íåííÿ ïîçîâíèõ âèìîã, â ÿê³é ïðîñèòü ñóä ñòÿãíóòè ç â³äïîâ³äà÷à 2063,10 äîëàð³â ÑØÀ, â òîìó ÷èñë³ 2000,00 äîëàð³â ÑØÀ çà ïîñòàâëåíèé òîâàð â³äïîâ³äíî äî óêëàäåíîãî ì³æ ñòîðîíàìè êîíòðàêòó ¹ 127 â³ä 22 áåðåçíÿ 2013 ðîêó, 63,10 äîëàð³â ÑØÀ íåóñòîéêè â³äïîâ³äíî äî ï. 7.5. êîíòðàêòó, à òàêîæ ñóäîâ³ âèòðàòè, ïîâÿçàí³ ç ðîçãëÿäîì ñïðàâè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs189">Âðàõîâóþ÷è ïåðåäáà÷åíå ñò. 22 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ïðàâî ïîçèâà÷à äî ïðèéíÿòòÿ ð³øåííÿ ïî ñïðàâ³ çìåíøèòè ðîçì³ð ïîçîâíèõ âèìîã, ñóä ïðèéìàº â³äïîâ³äíó çàÿâó ïîçèâà÷à äî ðîçãëÿäó.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps13"><FONT class="fs187">Â³äïîâ³äà÷ ó ñóäîâå çàñ³äàííÿ íå çÿâèâñÿ, â³äçèâó íà ïîçîâíó çàÿâó íå ïîäàâ, õî÷à ïðî ÷àñ òà ì³ñöå ðîçãëÿäó ñïðàâè áóâ ïîâ³äîìëåíèé íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì, ïðî ùî ñâ³ä÷èòü ïîâ³äîìëåííÿ ïðî âðó÷åííÿ ïîøòîâîãî â³äïðàâëåííÿ. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs186">Â ñèëó âèìîã ÷. 1 ñò. 6 Êîíâåíö³¿ ïðî çàõèñò ïðàâ ëþäèíè ³ îñíîâîïîëîæíèõ ñâîáîä, êîæåí ïðè âèð³øåíí³ ñóäîì ïèòàííÿ ùîäî éîãî öèâ³ëüíèõ ïðàâ òà îáîâ'ÿçê³â ìàº ïðàâî íà ñóäîâèé ðîçãëÿä óïðîäîâæ ðîçóìíîãî ñòðîêó.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs184">Âðàõîâóþ÷è âèçíà÷åíèé ñò. 69 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ñòðîê âèð³øåííÿ ñïîðó, äîñòàòí³ñòü ÷àñó, íàäàíîãî ñòîðîíàì äëÿ ïîäà÷³ äîêàç³â â îá´ðóíòóâàííÿ ñâî¿õ ïîçèö³¿ ïî ñïðàâ³, ïðèéìàþ÷è äî óâàãè ïðèíöèïè çìàãàëüíîñò³ òà äèñïîçèòèâíîñò³ ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñó, ãîñïîäàðñüêèì ñóäîì, â ìåæàõ íàäàíèõ éîìó ïîâíîâàæåíü, ñòîðîíàì ñòâîðåí³ óñ³ íàëåæí³ óìîâè äëÿ íàäàííÿ äîêàç³â ó ñïðàâ³.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs183">Ï³äñóäí³ñòü äàíî¿ ñïðàâè Ãîñïîäàðñüêîìó ñóäó Ñóìñüêî¿ îáëàñò³ âèçíà÷åíà ÷. 3 ñò. 4, ñò. 124 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ï. 2 ñò. 4 Óãîäè ïðî ïîðÿäîê âèð³øåííÿ ñïîð³â, ïîâ'ÿçàíèõ ³ç çä³éñíåííÿì ãîñïîäàðñüêî¿ ä³ÿëüíîñò³, ðàòèô³êîâàíî¿ Óêðà¿íîþ òà Ðåñïóáë³êîþ Ãðóç³ÿ, ñò. 43 Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè «Ïðî ì³æíàðîäíå ïðèâàòíå ïðàâî» òà ï. 9.2. êîíòðàêòó ¹ 127 â³ä 22 áåðåçíÿ 2013 ðîêó ÿêèì ïåðåäáà÷åíî, ùî â ðàç³ íåìîæëèâîñò³ âèð³øåííÿ ñïîðó øëÿõîì ïåðåãîâîð³â, â³í ï³äëÿãàº ðîçãëÿäó â Ãîñïîäàðñüêîìó ñóä³ Ñóìñüêî¿ îáëàñò³ çã³äíî ç ä³þ÷èì çàêîíîäàâñòâîì Óêðà¿íè. &nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs182">Ðîçãëÿíóâøè ìàòåð³àëè ñïðàâè, îö³íèâøè íàÿâí³ ó ñïðàâ³ äîêàçè, ñóä âñòàíîâèâ: </FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs181">Ñòàòòÿ 6 Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè "Ïðî çîâí³øíüîåêîíîì³÷íó ä³ÿëüí³ñòü" âñòàíîâëþº, ùî ñóá'ºêòè, ÿê³ º ñòîðîíàìè çîâí³øíüîåêîíîì³÷íîãî äîãîâîðó (êîíòðàêòó), ìàþòü áóòè çäàòíèìè äî óêëàäàííÿ äîãîâîðó (êîíòðàêòó) â³äïîâ³äíî äî öüîãî òà ³íøèõ çàêîí³â Óêðà¿íè òà/àáî çàêîíó ì³ñöÿ óêëàäàííÿ äîãîâîðó (êîíòðàêòó). Çîâí³øíüîåêîíîì³÷íèé äîãîâ³ð (êîíòðàêò) ñêëàäàºòüñÿ â³äïîâ³äíî äî öüîãî òà ³íøèõ çàêîí³â Óêðà¿íè ç óðàõóâàííÿì ì³æíàðîäíèõ äîãîâîð³â Óêðà¿íè. Ñóá'ºêòè çîâí³øíüîåêîíîì³÷íî¿ ä³ÿëüíîñò³ ïðè ñêëàäàíí³ òåêñòó çîâí³øíüîåêîíîì³÷íîãî äîãîâîðó (êîíòðàêòó) ìàþòü ïðàâî âèêîðèñòîâóâàòè â³äîì³ ì³æíàðîäí³ çâè÷à¿, ðåêîìåíäàö³¿, ïðàâèëà ì³æíàðîäíèõ îðãàí³â òà îðãàí³çàö³é, ÿêùî öå íå çàáîðîíåíî ïðÿìî òà ó âèêëþ÷í³é ôîðì³ öèì òà ³íøèìè çàêîíàìè Óêðà¿íè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs180">Çîâí³øíüîåêîíîì³÷íèé äîãîâ³ð (êîíòðàêò) óêëàäàºòüñÿ ñóá'ºêòîì çîâí³øíüîåêîíîì³÷íî¿ ä³ÿëüíîñò³ àáî éîãî ïðåäñòàâíèêîì ó ïðîñò³é ïèñüìîâ³é àáî â åëåêòðîíí³é ôîðì³, ÿêùî ³íøå íå ïåðåäáà÷åíî ì³æíàðîäíèì äîãîâîðîì Óêðà¿íè ÷è çàêîíîì.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs179">Ñóá'ºêòè çîâí³øíüîåêîíîì³÷íî¿ ä³ÿëüíîñò³ ìàþòü ïðàâî óêëàäàòè áóäü-ÿê³ âèäè çîâí³øíüîåêîíîì³÷íèõ äîãîâîð³â (êîíòðàêò³â), êð³ì òèõ, ÿê³ ïðÿìî òà ó âèêëþ÷í³é ôîðì³ çàáîðîíåí³ çàêîíàìè Óêðà¿íè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs178">Ç ìàòåð³àë³â ñïðàâè âáà÷àºòüñÿ, ùî 22 áåðåçíÿ 2013 ðîêó ì³æ ñòîðîíàìè óêëàäåíî êîíòðàêò ¹ 127, çã³äíî ç óìîâàìè ÿêîãî, ïîçèâà÷ çîáîâÿçóºòüñÿ ïîñòàâèòè â³äïîâ³äà÷ó ïðîäóêö³þ âèðîáíè÷î-òåõí³÷íîãî ïðèçíà÷åííÿ â àñîðòèìåíò³, à â³äïîâ³äà÷, â ñâîþ ÷åðãó, çîáîâÿçóºòüñÿ ïðèéíÿòè òà îïëàòèòè ïðîäóêö³þ íà óìîâàõ, âèçíà÷åíèõ êîíòðàêòîì.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs177">Çà óìîâàìè ï. 10.2. êîíòðàêòó, â ðåäàêö³¿ äîäàòêîâî¿ óãîäè â³ä 21.11.2014, îñòàíí³é âñòóïàº â ñèëó ç ìîìåíòó éîãî ï³äïèñàííÿ òà ä³º äî 31 ãðóäíÿ 2016 ðîêó.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs176">Ïîñòàâêà òîâàðó çä³éñíþºòüñÿ ïàðò³ÿìè íà ï³äñòàâ³ ñïåöèô³êàö³¿ (äîäàòîê ¹ 1), ùî º íåâ³äºìíîþ ÷àñòèíîþ êîíòðàêòó (ï. 1.2. êîíòðàêòó).</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs175">Âèõîäÿ÷è ç óìîâ ðîçä³ë³â 3, 4 êîíòðàêòó, ö³íà òîâàðó, óìîâè îïëàòà òà óìîâè ïîñòàâêè òîâàðó âèçíà÷àþòüñÿ ñòîðîíàìè ó ñïåöèô³êàö³ÿõ äî êîíòðàêòó. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs174">Çã³äíî ç ï³äïèñàíîþ ñòîðîíàìè ñïåöèô³êàö³ºþ ¹ 13 â³ä 02.09.2016, ùî º äîäàòêîì ¹ 1 äî äîãîâîðó, ïîçèâà÷ çîáîâÿçàâñÿ ïîñòàâèòè â³äïîâ³äà÷ó òîâàð çàãàëüíîþ âàðò³ñòþ 9737,50 äîëàð³â ÑØÀ. Óìîâè ïîñòàâêè ïðîäóêö³¿  DAP ì. Òá³ë³ñ³, Òåðì³íàë (çã³äíî ç ²íêîòåðìñ 2010), ñòðîê ïîñòàâêè  ïðîòÿãîì 20 êàëåíäàðíèõ äí³â, óìîâè îïëàòè  ïðîòÿãîì 30 êàëåíäàðíèõ äí³â ç äàòè ïîñòàâêè ïðîäóêö³¿. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs173">Íàÿâíèìè â ìàòåð³àëàõ ñïðàâè äîêàçàìè, à ñàìå ìèòíîþ äåêëàðàö³ºþ ¹ ÅÊ 10 ÀÀ 805130000/2016/012400, ì³æíàðîäíîþ òîâàðíî-òðàíñïîðòíîþ íàêëàäíîþ CMR ¹ 754566, ðàõóíêîì-ôàêòóðîþ ¹ 860 â³ä 14.09.2016, ï³äòâåðäæóºòüñÿ ôàêò ïîñòàâêè ïîçèâà÷åì â³äïîâ³äà÷ó â³äïîâ³äíî äî óìîâ êîíòðàêòó òà îòðèìàííÿ îñòàíí³ì 23.09.2016 òîâàðó íà çàãàëüíó ñóìó 9737,50 äîë. ÑØÀ.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs172">Çã³äíî ç áàíê³âñüêèìè âèïèñêàìè ïî ðàõóíêó ïîçèâà÷à, â³äïîâ³äà÷åì ÷àñòêîâî îïëà÷åíèé îòðèìàíèé òîâàð â çàãàëüí³é ñóì³ 7737,50 äîë. ÑØÀ, â òîìó ÷èñë³ â ñóì³ 2000,00 äîë. ÑØÀ 07.12.2016, â ñóì³ 2000,00 äîë. ÑØÀ 12.12.2016, â ñóì³ 2000,00 äîë. ÑØÀ 04.01.2017, â ñóì³ 1737,50 äîë. ÑØÀ 26.01.2017.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs171">Â îá´ðóíòóâàííÿ ïîçîâíèõ âèìîã ïîçèâà÷ ïîñèëàºòüñÿ íà òå, ùî â³äïîâ³äà÷ ïîðóøèâ âçÿò³ íà ñåáå çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ òà âñóïåðå÷ óìîâàì óêëàäåíîãî ì³æ ñòîðîíàìè êîíòðàêòó íå îïëàòèâ ïîñòàâëåíèé ïîçèâà÷åì òîâàð ó ïîâíîìó îáñÿç³ òà ñâîº÷àñíî, ó çâÿçêó ç ÷èì ó íüîãî âèíèêëà çàáîðãîâàí³ñòü ïåðåä ïîçèâà÷åì â ñóì³ 2000,00 äîë. ÑØÀ. &nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs170">Ñòàòòåþ 627 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè âñòàíîâëåíî, ùî â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñò. 6 öüîãî Êîäåêñó ñòîðîíè º â³ëüíèìè â óêëàäåíí³ äîãîâîðó, âèáîð³ êîíòðàãåíòà òà âèçíà÷åíí³ óìîâ äîãîâîðó ç óðàõóâàííÿì âèìîã Êîäåêñó, ³íøèõ àêò³â öèâ³ëüíîãî çàêîíîäàâñòâà, çâè÷à¿â ä³ëîâîþ îáîðîòó, âèìîã ðîçóìíîñò³ òà ñïðàâåäëèâîñò³.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs169">Ïðè öüîìó, çã³äíî ïðèïèñ³â ñò. 11 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè òà ñò. 174 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè äîãîâ³ð º ï³äñòàâîþ äëÿ âèíèêíåííÿ öèâ³ëüíèõ ïðàâ ³ îáîâ'ÿçê³â (ãîñïîäàðñüêèõ çîáîâ'ÿçàíü).</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs168">Çà çì³ñòîì ñò. 509 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ º ïðàâîâ³äíîøåííÿì, ó ÿêîìó îäíà ñòîðîíà (áîðæíèê) çîáîâ'ÿçàíà â÷èíèòè íà êîðèñòü ³íøî¿ ñòîðîíè (êðåäèòîðà) ïåâíó ä³þ (ïåðåäàòè ìàéíî, âèêîíàòè ðîáîòó, íàäàòè ïîñëóãó, ñïëàòèòè ãðîø³), ÷è óòðèìàòèñÿ â³ä âèêîíàííÿ ïåâíèõ ä³é, à ³íøà ñòîðîíà ìàº ïðàâî âèìàãàòè âèêîíàííÿ òàêîãî îáîâ'ÿçêó.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs167">Çã³äíî ç³ </FONT><FONT class="fs205">ñò. 712 </FONT><FONT class="fs166">Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó </FONT><FONT class="fs204">Óêðà¿íè</FONT><FONT class="fs165">, çà äîãîâîðîì ïîñòàâêè ïðîäàâåöü (ïîñòà÷àëüíèê), ÿêèé çä³éñíþº ï³äïðèºìíèöüêó ä³ÿëüí³ñòü, çîáîâ'ÿçóºòüñÿ ïåðåäàòè ó âñòàíîâëåíèé ñòðîê (ñòðîêè) òîâàð ó âëàñí³ñòü ïîêóïöÿ äëÿ âèêîðèñòàííÿ éîãî ó ï³äïðèºìíèöüê³é ä³ÿëüíîñò³ àáî â ³íøèõ ö³ëÿõ, íå ïîâ'ÿçàíèõ ç îñîáèñòèì, ñ³ìåéíèì, äîìàøí³ì àáî ³íøèì ïîä³áíèì âèêîðèñòàííÿì, à ïîêóïåöü çîáîâ'ÿçóºòüñÿ ïðèéíÿòè òîâàð ³ ñïëàòèòè çà íüîãî ïåâíó ãðîøîâó ñóìó.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs164">Äî äîãîâîðó ïîñòàâêè çàñòîñîâóþòüñÿ çàãàëüí³ ïîëîæåííÿ ïðî êóï³âëþ-ïðîäàæ, ÿêùî ³íøå íå âñòàíîâëåíî äîãîâîðîì, çàêîíîì àáî íå âèïëèâàº ç õàðàêòåðó â³äíîñèí ñòîð³í.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs163">Ïîëîæåííÿ ñò. ñò. </FONT><FONT class="fs203">655</FONT><FONT class="fs162">, </FONT><FONT class="fs202">692</FONT><FONT class="fs161"> Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè âñòàíîâëþþòü ïðåçóìïö³þ îïëàòíîñò³ ïåðåäàíîãî ïîêóïöåâ³ òîâàðó.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs160">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñò. 193 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè òà ñò. 526 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ ïîâèíí³ âèêîíóâàòèñÿ íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì â³äïîâ³äíî äî çàêîíó, ³íøèõ ïðàâîâèõ àêò³â, äîãîâîðó, à çà â³äñóòíîñò³ êîíêðåòíèõ âèìîã ùîäî âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ  â³äïîâ³äíî äî âèìîã, ùî ó ïåâíèõ óìîâàõ çâè÷àéíî ñòàâëÿòüñÿ. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs159">Ñòàòòåþ 193 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè òà ñò. 525 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè âèçíà÷åíî, ùî îäíîñòîðîííÿ â³äìîâà â³ä âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàíü, êð³ì âèïàäê³â, ïåðåäáà÷åíèõ çàêîíîì íå äîïóñêàºòüñÿ.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs158">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñò. 599 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ ïðèïèíÿºòüñÿ âèêîíàííÿì, ïðîâåäåíèì íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs157">Ñòàòòåþ 530 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ïåðåäáà÷åíî, ÿêùî ó çîáîâ'ÿçàíí³ âñòàíîâëåíèé ñòðîê (òåðì³í) éîãî âèêîíàííÿ, òî âîíî ï³äëÿãàº âèêîíàííþ ó öåé ñòðîê (òåðì³í). </FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs156">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñò. 610 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ïîðóøåííÿì çîáîâÿçàííÿ º éîãî íåâèêîíàííÿ àáî âèêîíàííÿ ç ïîðóøåííÿì óìîâ, âèçíà÷åíèõ çì³ñòîì çîáîâÿçàííÿ (íåíàëåæíå âèêîíàííÿ). </FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs155">Ñóäîì âñòàíîâëåíî, ùî ôàêò ïåðåäà÷³ ïîçèâà÷åì â³äïîâ³äà÷ó òîâàðó &nbsp;íà çàãàëüíó ñóìó 9737,50 äîë. ÑØÀ. ï³äòâåðäæóºòüñÿ íàÿâíèìè â ìàòåð³àëàõ ñïðàâè äîêàçàìè. Ïðè öüîìó â³äïîâ³äà÷ íå ðîçðàõóâàâñÿ çà îòðèìàíèé òîâàð ó ïîâíîìó îáñÿç³, ÷èì ïîðóøèâ ïðàâà òà îõîðîíþâàí³ çàêîíîì ³íòåðåñè ïîçèâà÷à. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs154">Â³äïîâ³äà÷åì íå ïîäàíî äîêàç³â ñïëàòè áîðãó ó ïîâíîìó îáñÿç³ ÷è àðãóìåíòîâàíèõ çàïåðå÷åíü ïðîòè âèìîã ïîçèâà÷à.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs153">Ñòàòòåþ 1 Ïðîòîêîëó äî Êîíâåíö³¿ ïðî çàõèñò ïðàâ ëþäèíè òà îñíîâîïîëîæíèõ ñâîáîä, ïðèéíÿòîãî ó Ïàðèæ³ 20 áåðåçíÿ 1952p., ãàðàíòîâàíî çàõèñò ïðàâà âëàñíîñò³. Çã³äíî ç íåþ êîæíà ô³çè÷íà àáî þðèäè÷íà îñîáà ìàº ïðàâî ìèðíî âîëîä³òè ñâî¿ì ìàéíîì.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs152">ªâðîïåéñüêèé ñóä ðîçøèðåíî òëóìà÷èòü ïîíÿòòÿ «ìàéíà». Òàê, â ïîñòàíîâ³ ïî ñïðàâ³ Áåéåëåð ïðîòè ²òàë³¿ (5 ñ³÷íÿ 2000 ð.) çàçíà÷åíî, ùî «ïîíÿòòÿ «ìàéíî» â ñò. 1 ìàº àâòîíîìíå çíà÷åííÿ, ÿêå íå îáìåæóºòüñÿ âëàñí³ñòþ íà ô³çè÷í³ ðå÷³. Âîíî º íåçàëåæíèì â³ä ôîðìàëüíî¿ êëàñèô³êàö³¿ â íàö³îíàëüíîìó ïðàâ³: äåÿê³ ³íø³ ïðàâà òà ³íòåðåñè, ùî ñòàíîâëÿòü àêòèâè, ìîæóòü ðîçãëÿäàòèñÿ ÿê ïðàâî âëàñíîñò³ ³, òàêèì ÷èíîì, ÿê «ìàéíî» â êîíòåêñò³ öüîãî ïîëîæåííÿ».</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs151">Ñë³ä âðàõîâóâàòè, ùî äî ìàéíîâèõ ïðàâ íàëåæèòü, çîêðåìà, ïðàâî âèìîãè, ùî âèíèêàº ç ïðèâîäó âîëîä³ííÿ, êîðèñòóâàííÿ òà ðîçïîðÿäæåííÿ ìàéíîì (íàïðèêëàä ïðàâà âèìîãè îñîáè çà çîáîâÿçàííÿìè, çà ÿêèìè âîíà º êðåäèòîðîì).</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs150">Íà ï³äñòàâ³ âèêëàäåíîãî, âðàõîâóþ÷è âñòàíîâëåíèé ñóäîì ôàêò íåíàëåæíîãî âèêîíàííÿ â³äïîâ³äà÷åì çîáîâ'ÿçàíü ñòîñîâíî ïîâíî¿ îïëàòè îòðèìàíîãî òîâàðó, ïðàâîì³ðíèìè, îá´ðóíòîâàíèìè ³ òàêèìè, ùî ï³äëÿãàþòü çàäîâîëåííþ º ïîçîâí³ âèìîãè ùîäî ñòÿãíåííÿ ç â³äïîâ³äà÷à çàáîðãîâàíîñò³ çà ïîñòàâëåíèé òîâàð â ñóì³ 2000 äîë. ÑØÀ, ùî â ãðèâíåâîìó åêâ³âàëåíò³ çà êóðñîì ÍÁÓ ñòàíîì íà 12.01.2017 &nbsp;ñòàíîâèòü 54 226 ãðí. 40 êîï. &nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs149">Çã³äíî ç³ ñò. 230 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, øòðàôíèìè ñàíêö³ÿìè ó öüîìó Êîäåêñ³ âèçíàþòüñÿ ãîñïîäàðñüê³ ñàíêö³¿ ó âèãëÿä³ ãðîøîâî¿ ñóìè (íåóñòîéêà, øòðàô, ïåíÿ), ÿêó ó÷àñíèê ãîñïîäàðñüêèõ â³äíîñèí çîáîâ'ÿçàíèé ñïëàòèòè ó ðàç³ ïîðóøåííÿ íèì ïðàâèë çä³éñíåííÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêî¿ ä³ÿëüíîñò³, íåâèêîíàííÿ àáî íåíàëåæíîãî âèêîíàííÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ. Ó ðàç³ ÿêùî ðîçì³ð øòðàôíèõ ñàíêö³é çàêîíîì íå âèçíà÷åíî, ñàíêö³¿ çàñòîñîâóþòüñÿ â ðîçì³ð³, ïåðåäáà÷åíîìó äîãîâîðîì. Ïðè öüîìó ðîçì³ð ñàíêö³é ìîæå áóòè âñòàíîâëåíî äîãîâîðîì ó â³äñîòêîâîìó â³äíîøåíí³ äî ñóìè íåâèêîíàíî¿ ÷àñòèíè çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ àáî ó ïåâí³é, âèçíà÷åí³é ãðîøîâ³é ñóì³, àáî ó â³äñîòêîâîìó â³äíîøåíí³ äî ñóìè çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ íåçàëåæíî â³ä ñòóïåíÿ éîãî âèêîíàííÿ, àáî ó êðàòíîìó ðîçì³ð³ äî âàðòîñò³ òîâàð³â (ðîá³ò, ïîñëóã).</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs148">Ïóíêòîì 7.5. êîíòðàêòó âèçíà÷åíî, ùî ïðè ïîðóøåíí³ ñòðîê³â îïëàòè á³ëüøå í³æ íà 10 êàëåíäàðíèõ äí³â â³ä óçãîäæåíîãî ñòîðîíàìè ñòðîêó, â³äïîâ³äà÷ íà âèìîãó ïîçèâà÷à ñïëà÷óº íåóñòîéêó â ðîçì³ð³ 0,01 % â³ä ñóìè çàáîðãîâàíîñò³ çà êîæåí äåíü ïðîñòðî÷åííÿ. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs147">Çã³äíî ç ïîäàíèì ðîçðàõóíêîì, â³äïîâ³äà÷åâ³ çà ïîðóøåííÿ òåðì³í³â îïëàòè òîâàðó íàðàõîâàíà íåóñòîéêó â çàãàëüí³é ñóì³ 63,10 äîë. ÑØÀ, çà ïåð³îä ç 24.10.2016 ïî 10.01.2017, âèõîäÿ÷è ç ñóìè çàáîðãîâàíîñò³ çà ïîñòàâëåíèé òîâàð ç óðàõóâàííÿì ÷àñòêîâèõ îïëàò òà ñòðîê³â ðîçðàõóíê³â, âèçíà÷åíèõ ó ñïåöèô³êàö³¿ ¹ 13 â³ä 02.09.2016. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs146">Ç îãëÿäó íà âèìîãè ÷àñòèíè ïåðøî¿ ñòàòò³ 47 ³ ñòàòò³ 43 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä ìàº ç'ÿñîâóâàòè îáñòàâèíè, ïîâ'ÿçàí³ ç ïðàâèëüí³ñòþ çä³éñíåííÿ ïîçèâà÷åì ðîçðàõóíêó, òà çä³éñíèòè îö³íêó äîêàç³â, íà ÿêèõ öåé ðîçðàõóíîê ´ðóíòóºòüñÿ. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs145">Îñê³ëüêè ïðè ðîçðàõóíêó íåóñòîéêè ïîçèâà÷åì íå âðàõîâàíî, ùî äåíü ôàêòè÷íî¿ ñïëàòè ñóìè çàáîðãîâàíîñò³ íå âêëþ÷àºòüñÿ â ïåð³îä ÷àñó, çà ÿêèé çä³éñíþºòüñÿ ñòÿãíåííÿ íåóñòîéêè, îñòàííÿ çà óìîâàìè ï. 7.5. êîíòðàêòó, íàðàõîâóºòüñÿ ïðè ïîðóøåíí³ ñòðîê³â îïëàòè á³ëüøå í³æ íà 10 êàëåíäàðíèõ äí³â â³ä óçãîäæåíîãî ñòîðîíàìè ñòðîêó, ñóäîì, íå âèõîäÿ÷è ïðè öüîìó çà ìåæ³ âèçíà÷åíîãî ïîçèâà÷åì ïåð³îäó ÷àñó, ïðîòÿãîì ÿêîãî, íà äóìêó ïîçèâà÷à, ìàëî ì³ñöå íåâèêîíàííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ, òà çàçíà÷åíîãî ïîçèâà÷åì ìàêñèìàëüíîãî ðîçì³ðó, çä³éñíåíî ïåðåðàõóíîê íåóñòîéêè çà ïåð³îä ç 03.11.2016 ïî 10.01.2017, âèõîäÿ÷è ç ñóìè çàáîðãîâàíîñò³ çà ïîñòàâëåíèé òîâàð ç óðàõóâàííÿì ÷àñòêîâèõ îïëàò òà ñòðîê³â ðîçðàõóíê³â, âèçíà÷åíèõ ó ñïåöèô³êàö³¿ ¹ 13 â³ä 02.09.2016, çã³äíî ç ÿêèì ðîçì³ð íåóñòîéêè ñòàíîâèòü 52,80 äîë. ÑØÀ, ùî â ãðèâíåâîìó åêâ³âàëåíò³ çà êóðñîì ÍÁÓ ñòàíîì íà 12.01.2017 ñêëàäàº 1431 ãðí. 58 êîï. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs144">Âðàõîâóþ÷è âñòàíîâëåíèé ñóäîì ôàêò íåâèêîíàííÿ â³äïîâ³äà÷åì çîáîâ'ÿçàíü ùîäî ñâîº÷àñíî¿ îïëàòè òîâàðó, ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä ââàæàº ïðàâîì³ðíèìè, îá´ðóíòîâàíèìè òà òàêèìè, ùî ï³äëÿãàþòü çàäîâîëåííþ ïîçîâí³ âèìîãè â ÷àñòèí³ ñòÿãíåííÿ ç â³äïîâ³äà÷à íåóñòîéêè â ñóì³ 52,80 äîë. ÑØÀ, ùî â ãðèâíåâîìó åêâ³âàëåíò³ çà êóðñîì ÍÁÓ ñòàíîì íà 12.01.2017 ñêëàäàº 1431 ãðí. 58 êîï.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs143">Â ³íø³é ÷àñòèí³ ïîçîâíèõ âèìîã ùîäî ñòÿãíåííÿ íåóñòîéêè â ñóì³ 10,30 äîë. ÑØÀ ñóä â³äìîâëÿº çà ¿õ íåîá´ðóíòîâàí³ñòþ. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs142">Àáçàöîì òðåò³ì ÷àñòèíè ïåðøî¿ ñòàòò³ 6 Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè «Ïðî ñóäîâèé çá³ð» ïåðåäáà÷åíî ïîðÿäîê ñïëàòè ñóäîâîãî çáîðó çà ïîäàííÿ ïîçîâ³â, ö³íà ÿêèõ âèçíà÷àºòüñÿ â ³íîçåìí³é âàëþò³. Çà çì³ñòîì ïóíêòó 4 ÷àñòèíè ïåðøî¿ ñòàòò³ 55 ÃÏÊ ó ïîçîâàõ ïðî ñòÿãíåííÿ ³íîçåìíî¿ âàëþòè ö³íà ïîçîâó âèçíà÷àºòüñÿ ÿê â ³íîçåìí³é âàëþò³, òàê ³ â íàö³îíàëüí³é âàëþò³ Óêðà¿íè â³äïîâ³äíî äî îô³ö³éíîãî êóðñó, âñòàíîâëåíîãî Íàö³îíàëüíèì áàíêîì Óêðà¿íè íà äåíü ïîäàííÿ ïîçîâó. Âèõîäÿ÷è ñàìå ç òàêî¿ ö³íè ïîçîâó é âèçíà÷àºòüñÿ ñóìà ñóäîâîãî çáîðó, ùî ï³äëÿãàº ñïëàò³: äëÿ íåðåçèäåíò³â (çà ¿õ áàæàííÿì) - â ³íîçåìí³é âàëþò³, </FONT><FONT class="fs129">äëÿ ³íøèõ ïëàòíèê³â - ó ãðèâíÿõ</FONT><FONT class="fs141">. Îäíàê ÿêùî äåíü ïîäàííÿ ïîçîâó íå ñï³âïàäàº ç äíåì ñïëàòè ñóäîâîãî çáîðó (çá³ð ñïëà÷óºòüñÿ ðàí³øå), òî îñòàíí³é âèçíà÷àºòüñÿ ç óðàõóâàííÿì îô³ö³éíîãî êóðñó ãðèâí³ äî ³íîçåìíî¿ âàëþòè, âñòàíîâëåíîãî Íàö³îíàëüíèì áàíêîì Óêðà¿íè </FONT><FONT class="fs128">ñàìå íà äåíü ñïëàòè</FONT><FONT class="fs140">, à íå íà äåíü ïîäàííÿ ïîçîâó (àáçàö òðåò³é ÷àñòèíè ïåðøî¿ ñòàòò³ 6 Çàêîíó).</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs139">Âèõîäÿ÷è ç ôàêòè÷íèõ îáñòàâèí äàíî¿ ñïðàâè, âðàõîâóþ÷è, ùî ñï³ð ì³æ ñòîðîíàìè âèíèê â ðåçóëüòàò³ íåïðàâîì³ðíèõ ä³é â³äïîâ³äà÷à, â³äïîâ³äíî äî âèìîã ñò. ñò. 44, 49 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ç â³äïîâ³äà÷à íà êîðèñòü ïîçèâà÷à ï³äëÿãàº ñòÿãíåííþ ñóäîâèé çá³ð â ñóì³ 1600 ãðí. 00 êîï., ùî ñòàíîì íà 10.01.2017 ñòàíîâèòü 59,21 äîë. ÑØÀ. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps12"><FONT class="fs138">Íà ï³äñòàâ³ âèêëàäåíîãî, êåðóþ÷èñü ñò.ñò. 44, 49, 82-85 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ñóä </FONT></P>
<P class="ps16"><FONT class="fs125">ÂÈÐ²ØÈÂ:</FONT></P>
<P class="ps14"><FONT class="fs137">1.          Ïîçîâ çàäîâîëüíèòè ÷àñòêîâî.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps14"><FONT class="fs134">4.          Ó çàäîâîëåíí³ ïîçîâó â ³íø³é ÷àñòèí³  â³äìîâèòè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps7"><FONT class="fs133">5.          Âèäàòè íàêàçè ï³ñëÿ íàáðàííÿ ð³øåííÿì çàêîííî¿ ñèëè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps8"><FONT class="fs132">Ïîâíå ð³øåííÿ ñêëàäåíî 06.02.2017</FONT></P>
<P><FONT class="fs124">Ñóääÿ                                                                                           ª.À. Æåðüîáê³íà</FONT></P>