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<!-- [35] Äàòà íàðîäæåííÿ (äëÿ ô³çè÷íèõ) - ÍÅ Ï²ÄÒÐÈÌÓªÒÜÑß -->
<!-- [36] Àäðåñà (äëÿ þðèäè÷íèõ) àáî Ì³ñöåçíàõîäæåííÿ (äëÿ ô³çè÷íèõ) TAGNAME(MEMBPOSTADDRESS) -->
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<P class="ps10"><FONT class="fs211"><IMG src="herb.gif" height=65 width=49></FONT><FONT class="fs215"> </FONT></P>
<P class="ps8"><FONT class="fs132">ÄÍ²ÏÐÎÏÅÒÐÎÂÑÜÊÈÉ ÀÏÅËßÖ²ÉÍÈÉ </FONT></P>
<P class="ps8"><FONT class="fs131">ÃÎÑÏÎÄÀÐÑÜÊÈÉ &nbsp;ÑÓÄ</FONT></P>
<P class="ps8"><FONT class="fs130">ÏÎÑÒÀÍÎÂÀ</FONT></P>
<P class="ps8"><FONT class="fs129">²ÌÅÍÅÌ ÓÊÐÀ¯ÍÈ</FONT></P>
<P><FONT class="fs128"> 13.12.2016 ðîêó &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Ñïðàâà ¹ &nbsp;904/4162/16</FONT></P>
<P class="ps5"><FONT class="fs127">Äí³ïðîïåòðîâñüêèé àïåëÿö³éíèé ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä ó ñêëàä³ êîëåã³¿ ñóää³â:</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs126">Ãîëîâóþ÷îãî ñóää³</FONT> Äìèòðåíêî Ã.Ê.- äîïîâ³äà÷&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs125">ñóää³â</FONT> Äæèõóð Î.Â., ×èìáàð Ë.Î.</P>
<P class="ps4">ïðè ñåêðåòàð³ Êðèöüê³é ß.Á.</P>
<P class="ps4">ïðåäñòàâíèêè ñòîð³í ó ñóäîâå çàñ³äàííÿ íå çÿâèëèñü, ïðî ÷àñ òà ì³ñöå ðîçãëÿäó ñïðàâè ñòîðîíè ïîâ³äîìëåí³ íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì </P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs124">ðîçãëÿíóâøè àïåëÿö³éíó ñêàðãó</FONT> òîâàðèñòâà ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ "Åíåðãî³ìïåêñ" íà ð³øåííÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Äí³ïðîïåòðîâñüêî¿ îáëàñò³ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;â³ä 08.08.2016 ðîêó ó ñïðàâ³ ¹ 904/4162/16</P>
<P class="ps0"><FONT class="fs123">çà ïîçîâîì</FONT> òîâàðèñòâà ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ "Åíåðãî³ìïåêñ", &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ì. Ñåëèäîâå Äîíåöüêî¿ îáëàñò³<FONT class="fs122"> </FONT></P>
<P class="ps0"><FONT class="fs121">äî</FONT> ïóáë³÷íîãî àêö³îíåðíîãî òîâàðèñòâà "Óêðà¿íñüêà çàë³çíèöÿ", ì. Êè¿â â îñîá³ ðåã³îíàëüíî¿ ô³ë³¿ "Ïðèäí³ïðîâñüêà çàë³çíèöÿ", ì. Äí³ïðî </P>
<P class="ps1">Íå ïîãîäæóþ÷èñü ç ð³øåííÿì ñóäó, òîâàðèñòâî ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ "Åíåðãî³ìïåêñ" çâåðíóëîñü ç àïåëÿö³éíîþ ñêàðãîþ, â ÿê³é ïðîñèòü çàçíà÷åíå ð³øåííÿ ñêàñóâàòè, ïîñèëàþ÷èñü íà íåïîâíå çÿñóâàííÿ ñóäîì îáñòàâèí, ùî ìàþòü çíà÷åííÿ äëÿ ñïðàâè, òà ïîðóøåííÿ ñóäîì íîðì ìàòåð³àëüíîãî ³ ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî ïðàâà.</P>
<P class="ps2">Ïóáë³÷íå àêö³îíåðíå òîâàðèñòâî "Óêðà¿íñüêà çàë³çíèöÿ" â îñîá³ ðåã³îíàëüíî¿ ô³ë³¿ "Ïðèäí³ïðîâñüêà çàë³çíèöÿ" â³äçèâ íà àïåëÿö³éíó ñêàðãó íå íàäàëî.</P>
<P class="ps1">Çàñëóõàâøè ïîÿñíåííÿ ïðåäñòàâíèê³â â³äïîâ³äà÷à, ðîçãëÿíóâøè ìàòåð³àëè ñïðàâè, îáãîâîðèâøè äîâîäè àïåëÿö³éíî¿ ñêàðãè, ïåðåâ³ðèâøè ïðàâèëüí³ñòü çàñòîñóâàííÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêèì ñóäîì íîðì ìàòåð³àëüíîãî ³ ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî ïðàâà, þðèäè÷íó îö³íêó îáñòàâèí ñïðàâè òà ïîâíîòó ¿õ âñòàíîâëåííÿ, ñóäîâà êîëåã³ÿ ââàæàº, ùî àïåëÿö³éíà ñêàðãà íå ï³äëÿãàº çàäîâîëåííþ ïðèéìàþ÷è äî óâàãè òàêå.</P>
<P class="ps1">Ó áåðåçí³ 2015 ðîêó ç³ ñòàíö³¿ Êðèâèé Òîðåöü Äîíåöüêî¿ çàë³çíèö³ òîâàðèñòâî ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ "Åíåðãî³ìïåêñ" çä³éñíèëî â³äïðàâëåííÿ âàãîí³â ¹¹ 58916594, 56955131, 56188352, 55120489, 55118418, íàâàíòàæåíèõ êàì'ÿíèì âóã³ëëÿì, çã³äíî çàë³çíè÷íèõ íàêëàäíèõ ¹¹ 50169259, 50169242, 50179365 íà ñòàíö³þ Åíåðãîäàð Ïðèäí³ïðîâñüêî¿ çàë³çíèö³, îäåðæóâà÷ - ÄÒÅÊ Çàïîð³çüêà ÒÅÑ.</P>
<P class="ps1">Ïðè ïðîõîäæåíí³ âàãîí³â ÷åðåç ñòàíö³þ Åíåðãîäàð Ïðèäí³ïðîâñüêî¿ çàë³çíèö³ íà ï³äñòàâ³ ñò.24 Ñòàòóòó çàë³çíèöü Óêðà¿íè çàë³çíèöåþ ïðîâåäåíî ïåðåâ³ðêó ìàñè âàíòàæó, ï³ä ÷àñ ÿêî¿ áóëî âèÿâëåíî, ùî ìàñà âàíòàæó ó âèùåâêàçàíèõ âàãîíàõ íå â³äïîâ³äàº ìàñ³, ùî âêàçàíà â³äïðàâíèêîì ó íàêëàäíèõ.</P>
<P class="ps1">Áóëî âèÿâëåíî ð³çíèöþ ìàñè âàíòàæó ó ñï³ðíèõ âàãîíàõ, à ñàìå:</P>
<P class="ps1">Âñòàíîâëåíà íåäîñòà÷à ïðîäóêö³¿ äîêóìåíòàëüíî ï³äòâåðäæåíà êîìåðö³éíèì àêòîì â³ä 17.03.2015 ðîêó ÐÀ ¹ 006613/170, â ÿêîìó &nbsp;çàçíà÷åíî, ùî ïðè êîìåðö³éíîìó îãëÿä³ ó âàãîí³ âèÿâëåíî íàâàíòàæåííÿ íàâàëîì, íèæ÷å áîðò³â íà 10-15 ñì, óêàòàíå êàòêîì, ìàðê³ðîâàíå òðüîìà ïîâçäîâæí³ìè ñìóãàìè. Ïðàâîðó÷ çà ðóõîì ïîòÿãó ì³æ 2, 3, ëþêàìè âè¿ìêà äîâæèíîþ 2,0 ì, øèðèíîþ 0,6 ì, ãëèáèíîþ 0,5 ì. Â ì³ñò³ âè¿ìêè ìàðê³ðîâêà ïîðóøåíà. Äâåð³ ëþêà çàêðèò³. Â òåõí³÷íîìó â³äíîøåíí³ âàãîí ñïðàâíèé. Òå÷³ âàíòàæó íåìàº.</P>
<P class="ps1">Âñòàíîâëåíà íåäîñòà÷à ïðîäóêö³¿ äîêóìåíòàëüíî ï³äòâåðäæåíà êîìåðö³éíèì àêòîì â³ä 17.03.2015 ðîêó ÐÀ ¹ 006614/171, â ÿêîìó çàçíà÷åíî, ùî ïðè êîìåðö³éíîìó îãëÿä³ ó âàãîí³ âèÿâëåíî &nbsp;íàâàíòàæåííÿ íàâàëîì, íèæ÷å áîðò³â íà 10-15 ñì., óêàòàíå êàòêîì, ìàðê³ðîâàíå òðüîìà ïîâçäîâæí³ìè ñìóãàìè. Ïðàâîðó÷ çà ðóõîì ïîòÿãó íàä 4 ëþêîì âè¿ìêà äîâæèíîþ 1,0 ì., øèðèíîþ 1,0 ì., ãëèáèíîþ 0,5 ì. Ó ì³ñò³ âè¿ìêè ìàðê³ðîâêà ïîðóøåíà. Äâåð³ ëþêà çàêðèò³. Òå÷³ âàíòàæó íåìàº. Â òåõí³÷íîìó â³äíîøåíí³ âàãîí ñïðàâíèé.</P>
<P class="ps1">3. Ó âàãîí³ ¹56188352 âñòàíîâëåíî, ùî âêàçàíà ó &nbsp;íàêëàäí³é ìàñà âàíòàæó &nbsp;ñêëàäàº 69 000 êã., à ôàêòè÷íà ìàñà âàíòàæó ñòàíîâèòü 67 600 êã., ùî íà 1 400 êã. &nbsp;ìåíøå, í³æ âêàçàíî ó íàêëàäí³é ¹ 50169242.</P>
<P class="ps1">Âñòàíîâëåíà íåäîñòà÷à ïðîäóêö³¿ äîêóìåíòàëüíî ï³äòâåðäæåíà êîìåðö³éíèì àêòîì â³ä 17.03.2015 ðîêó ÐÀ ¹ 006615/172, â ÿêîìó çàçíà÷åíî, ùî ïðè êîìåðö³éíîìó îãëÿä³ ó âàãîí³ âèÿâëåíî &nbsp;íàâàíòàæåííÿ íàâàëîì, íèæ÷å áîðò³â íà 10-15 ñì., óêàòàíå êàòêîì, ìàðê³ðîâàíå òðüîìà ïîâçäîâæí³ìè ñìóãàìè. Ïðàâîðó÷ çà ðóõîì ïîòÿãó íàä 3 ëþêîì âè¿ìêà äîâæèíîþ 1,2 ì., øèðèíîþ 1,0 ì., ãëèáèíîþ 0,5 ì. Ó ì³ñò³ âè¿ìêè ìàðê³ðîâêà ïîðóøåíà. Äâåð³ ëþêà çàêðèò³. Òå÷³ âàíòàæó íåìàº. Â òåõí³÷íîìó â³äíîøåíí³ âàãîí ñïðàâíèé.</P>
<P class="ps1">4. Ó âàãîí³ ¹55120489 âñòàíîâëåíî, ùî âêàçàíà ó íàêëàäí³é ìàñà âàíòàæó ñêëàäàº 70 000 êã., à ôàêòè÷íî ìàñà âàíòàæó ñêëàäàº 68 000 êã., ùî íà 2000 êã. &nbsp;ìåíøå, í³æ âêàçàíî ó íàêëàäí³é ¹ 50169242.</P>
<P class="ps1">Âñòàíîâëåíà íåäîñòà÷à ïðîäóêö³¿ äîêóìåíòàëüíî ï³äòâåðäæåíà êîìåðö³éíèì àêòîì â³ä 17.03.2015 ðîêó ÐÀ ¹ 006616/173, â ÿêîìó çàçíà÷åíî, ùî ïðè êîìåðö³éíîìó îãëÿä³ ó âàãîí³ âèÿâëåíî íàâàíòàæåííÿ íàâàëîì, íèæ÷å áîðò³â íà 10-15 ñì, óêàòàíå êàòêîì, ìàðê³ðîâàíå òðüîìà ïîâçäîâæí³ìè ñìóãàìè. Ïðàâîðó÷ çà ðóõîì ïîòÿãó íàä 2,3 ëþêàìè âè¿ìêà äîâæèíîþ 1,5 ì., øèðèíîþ 0,7 ì., ãëèáèíîþ 0,6 ì. Â ì³ñò³ âè¿ìêè ìàðê³ðîâêà â³äñóòíÿ. Äâåð³ ëþêà çàêðèò³. Òå÷³ âàíòàæó íåìàº. Â òåõí³÷íîìó â³äíîøåíí³ âàãîí ñïðàâíèé.</P>
<P class="ps1">5. Ó âàãîí³ ¹55118418 âñòàíîâëåíî, ùî âêàçàíà ó íàêëàäí³é ìàñà âàíòàæó ñêëàäàº 64 300 êã., à &nbsp;ôàêòè÷íî ìàñà &nbsp;âàíòàæó ñêëàäàº 61 500 êã., ùî íà 2 800 êã. ìåíøå, í³æ &nbsp;âêàçàíî ó íàêëàäí³é ¹50170365.</P>
<P class="ps1">Âñòàíîâëåíà íåäîñòà÷à ïðîäóêö³¿ äîêóìåíòàëüíî ï³äòâåðäæåíà êîìåðö³éíèì àêòîì â³ä 21.03.2015 ðîêó ÐÀ ¹ 006639/196, â ÿêîìó çàçíà÷åíî, ùî ïðè êîìåðö³éíîìó îãëÿä³ ó âàãîí³ âèÿâëåíî íàâàíòàæåííÿ íàâàëîì, íà ð³âí³ áîðò³â, âàíòàæ ìàðê³ðîâàíèé òðüîìà ïîâçäîâæí³ìè ñìóãàìè. Ïðàâîðó÷ çà ðóõîì ïîòÿãó íàä 2,3,4,5 ëþêàìè âçäîâæ áîðòó âè¿ìêà äîâæèíîþ 6,5 ì., øèðèíîþ 0,8 ì., ãëèáèíîþ 0,8 ì. Â ì³ñò³ âè¿ìêè ìàðê³ðîâêà â³äñóòíÿ. Äâåð³ ëþêà çàêðèò³. Òå÷³ âàíòàæó íåìàº. Â òåõí³÷íîìó â³äíîøåíí³ âàãîí ñïðàâíèé.</P>
<P class="ps1">Ñòàòòåþ 307 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ÿêà êîðåñïîíäóºòüñÿ ç³ ñòàòòåþ 908 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ïåðåäáà÷åíî, ùî óìîâè ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæ³â îêðåìèìè âèäàìè òðàíñïîðòó, à òàêîæ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòü ñóáºêò³â ãîñïîäàðþâàííÿ çà öèìè ïåðåâåçåííÿìè âèçíà÷àþòüñÿ òðàíñïîðòíèìè êîäåêñàìè, òðàíñïîðòíèìè ñòàòóòàìè òà ³íøèìè íîðìàòèâíî-ïðàâîâèìè àêòàìè òà ïðàâèëàìè, ùî âèäàþòüñÿ â³äïîâ³äíî äî íèõ.</P>
<P class="ps1">Ñòàòòåþ 3 Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè "Ïðî çàë³çíè÷íèé òðàíñïîðò" âñòàíîâëåíî, ùî íîðìàòèâí³ äîêóìåíòè, ÿê³ âèçíà÷àþòü ïîðÿäîê ³ óìîâè ïåðåâåçåíü, êîðèñòóâàííÿ çàñîáàìè çàë³çíè÷íîãî òðàíñïîðòó çàãàëüíîãî êîðèñòóâàííÿ, áåçïåêè ðóõó, îõîðîíè ïðàö³, çàáåçïå÷åííÿ ãðîìàäñüêîãî ïîðÿäêó, ïåðåòèíó çàë³çíè÷íèõ êîë³é ³íøèìè âèäàìè òðàíñïîðòó òà êîìóí³êàö³ÿìè, ïîæåæíî¿ áåçïåêè, ñàí³òàðí³ íîðìè òà ïðàâèëà íà çàë³çíè÷íîìó òðàíñïîðò³ Óêðà¿íè, º îáîâÿçêîâèìè äëÿ âñ³õ þðèäè÷íèõ ³ ô³çè÷íèõ îñ³á íà òåðèòîð³¿ Óêðà¿íè.</P>
<P class="ps1">Ñòàòóò çàë³çíèöü Óêðà¿íè, çàòâåðäæåíèé ïîñòàíîâîþ Êàá³íåòó Ì³í³ñòð³â Óêðà¿íè â³ä 06.04.1998 ðîêó ¹457 ç³ çì³íàìè òà äîïîâíåííÿìè, âíåñåíèìè ïîñòàíîâàìè Êàá³íåòó Ì³í³ñòð³â Óêðà¿íè â³ä 11.10.2002 ðîêó ¹1510 òà &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;â³ä 25.12.2002 ðîêó ¹ 1973 (äàë³ - Ñòàòóò çàë³çíèöü Óêðà¿íè), âèçíà÷àº îáîâÿçêè, ïðàâà òà â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòü çàë³çíèöü, à òàêîæ ï³äïðèºìñòâ, îðãàí³çàö³é, óñòàíîâ ³ ãðîìàäÿí, ÿê³ êîðèñòóþòüñÿ çàë³çíè÷íèì òðàíñïîðòîì.</P>
<P class="ps1">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÷àñòèíè 1 ñòàòò³ 908 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæó, ïàñàæèð³â, áàãàæó, ïîøòè çä³éñíþºòüñÿ çà äîãîâîðîì ïåðåâåçåííÿ. </P>
<P class="ps1">Çà äîãîâîðîì ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæó îäíà ñòîðîíà (ïåðåâ³çíèê) çîáîâ'ÿçóºòüñÿ äîñòàâèòè äîâ³ðåíèé ¿é äðóãîþ ñòîðîíîþ (â³äïðàâíèêîì) âàíòàæ äî ïóíêòó ïðèçíà÷åííÿ òà âèäàòè éîãî îñîá³, ÿêà ìàº ïðàâî íà îäåðæàííÿ âàíòàæó (îäåðæóâà÷åâ³), à â³äïðàâíèê çîáîâ'ÿçóºòüñÿ ñïëàòèòè çà ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæó âñòàíîâëåíó ïëàòó. Äîãîâ³ð ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæó óêëàäàºòüñÿ ó ïèñüìîâ³é ôîðì³. Óêëàäåííÿ äîãîâîðó ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæó ï³äòâåðäæóºòüñÿ ñêëàäåííÿì òðàíñïîðòíî¿ íàêëàäíî¿ (êîíîñàìåíòà àáî ³íøîãî äîêóìåíòà, âñòàíîâëåíîãî òðàíñïîðòíèìè êîäåêñàìè (ñòàòóòàìè) (÷àñòèíè 1, 2, 3 ñòàòò³ 909 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè).</P>
<P class="ps1">Çã³äíî ñòàòò³ 920 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ó ðàç³ ïîðóøåííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàíü, ùî âèïëèâàþòü ³ç äîãîâîðó ïåðåâåçåííÿ, ñòîðîíè íåñóòü â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòü, âñòàíîâëåíó çà äîìîâëåí³ñòþ ñòîð³í, ÿêùî ³íøå íå âñòàíîâëåíî öèì Êîäåêñîì, ³íøèìè çàêîíàìè, òðàíñïîðòíèìè êîäåêñàìè (ñòàòóòàìè).</P>
<P class="ps1">Ó â³äïîâ³äíîñò³ ³ç ñò. 6 Ñòàòóòó çàë³çíèöü Óêðà¿íè íàêëàäíà - öå îñíîâíèé ïåðåâ³çíèé äîêóìåíò âñòàíîâëåíî¿ ôîðìè, îôîðìëåíèé â³äïîâ³äíî äî öüîãî Ñòàòóòó òà Ïðàâèë ³ íàäàíèé çàë³çíèö³ â³äïðàâíèêîì ðàçîì ç âàíòàæåì. Íàêëàäíà º îáîâ'ÿçêîâîþ äâîñòîðîííüîþ ïèñüìîâîþ ôîðìîþ óãîäè íà ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæó, ÿêà óêëàäàºòüñÿ ì³æ â³äïðàâíèêîì òà çàë³çíèöåþ íà êîðèñòü òðåòüî¿ ñòîðîíè - îäåðæóâà÷à.</P>
<P class="ps1">Çà äîãîâîðîì çàë³çíè÷íîãî ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæó, çã³äíî ï.ï. 1 ñò. 22 Ñòàòóòó çàë³çíèöü Óêðà¿íè, çàë³çíèöÿ çîáîâ'ÿçóºòüñÿ äîñòàâèòè ââ³ðåíèé ¿é âàíòàæîâ³äïðàâíèêîì âàíòàæ ó ïóíêò ïðèçíà÷åííÿ â çàçíà÷åíèé òåðì³í ³ âèäàòè éîãî îäåðæóâà÷ó, à â³äïðàâíèê çîáîâ'ÿçóºòüñÿ ñïëàòèòè çà ïåðåâåçåííÿ âñòàíîâëåíó ïëàòó.</P>
<P class="ps1">Â³äïðàâíèêè ïîâèíí³ íàäàòè ñòàíö³¿ íàâàíòàæåííÿ íà êîæíå â³äïðàâëåííÿ âàíòàæó çàïîâíåíó íàêëàäíó (êîìïëåêò ïåðåâ³çíèõ äîêóìåíò³â). Ñòàíö³ÿ ïðèçíà÷åííÿ âèäàº íàêëàäíó îäåðæóâà÷ó ðàçîì ç âàíòàæåì. Äàòà ïðèéìàííÿ ³ âèäà÷³ âàíòàæó çàñâ³ä÷óºòüñÿ íà íàêëàäí³é êàëåíäàðíèì øòåìïåëåì ñòàíö³¿. Ó ðàç³ ïðîâåäåííÿ ìèòíîãî êîíòðîëþ äàòà âèäà÷³ âàíòàæó ñòàâèòüñÿ ï³ñëÿ çàê³í÷åííÿ ìèòíèõ îïåðàö³é (ï.ï. 1, 2, 3 ñò. 23 Ñòàòóòó çàë³çíèöü Óêðà¿íè).</P>
<P class="ps1">Çà ñòàòòåþ 129 Ñòàòóòó çàë³çíèöü Óêðà¿íè îáñòàâèíè, ùî ìîæóòü áóòè ï³äñòàâîþ äëÿ ìàòåð³àëüíî¿ â³äïîâ³äàëüíîñò³ çàë³çíèö³, âàíòàæîâ³äïðàâíèêà, âàíòàæîîäåðæóâà÷à, ïàñàæèð³â ï³ä ÷àñ çàë³çíè÷íîãî ïåðåâåçåííÿ, çàñâ³ä÷óþòüñÿ êîìåðö³éíèìè àêòàìè àáî àêòàìè çàãàëüíî¿ ôîðìè, ÿê³ ñêëàäàþòü ñòàíö³¿ çàë³çíèöü.</P>
<P class="ps1">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ïóíêòó 9 Ïðàâèë ñêëàäàííÿ àêò³â, çàòâåðäæåíèõ íàêàçîì Ì³í³ñòåðñòâà òðàíñïîðòó Óêðà¿íè 28.05.2002 ðîêó ¹ 334, ó êîìåðö³éíîìó àêò³ äåòàëüíî îïèñóþòüñÿ ñòàí âàíòàæó àáî áàãàæó ³ îáñòàâèíè, çà ÿêèõ âèÿâëåíà íåçáåðåæåí³ñòü, à òàêîæ îáñòàâèíè, ÿê³ ìîãëè áóòè ïðè÷èíîþ âèíèêíåííÿ íåçáåðåæåíîñò³ âàíòàæó, áàãàæó ÷è âàíòàæîáàãàæó. Í³ÿê³ ïðèïóùåííÿ òà âèñíîâêè ïðî ïðè÷èíè íåçáåðåæåíîñò³ àáî ïðî âèíó â³äïðàâíèêà ³ çàë³çíèö³ äî àêòà íå âíîñÿòüñÿ. Óñ³ ãðàôè áëàíêà àêòà ìàþòü áóòè çàïîâíåí³. Íå äîçâîëÿºòüñÿ ïðîñòàâëÿííÿ ðèñîê òà ëàïîê çàì³ñòü ïîâòîðåííÿ íåîáõ³äíèõ äàíèõ. Ó êîìåðö³éíîìó àêò³ çàçíà÷àºòüñÿ, ÷è ïðàâèëüíî íàâàíòàæåíèé, ðîçì³ùåíèé ³ çàêð³ïëåíèé âàíòàæ, à òàêîæ ïðî íàÿâí³ñòü òà ñòàí çàõèñíîãî ìàðêóâàííÿ äëÿ âàíòàæ³â, ùî ïåðåâîçÿòüñÿ ó â³äêðèòèõ âàãîíàõ. Ó ðàç³ íåïðàâèëüíîãî çàâàíòàæåííÿ, ðîçì³ùåííÿ, çàêð³ïëåííÿ âàíòàæó â àêò³ çàçíà÷àºòüñÿ, ÿêå ïîðóøåííÿ áóëî äîïóùåíî. Îñîáè, ÿê³ ñêëàëè àáî ï³äïèñàëè êîìåðö³éíèé àêò àáî àêò çàãàëüíî¿ ôîðìè, ùî ì³ñòèòü äàí³, ÿê³ íå â³äïîâ³äàþòü ä³éñíîñò³, íåñóòü óñòàíîâëåíó çàêîíîäàâñòâîì â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòü. </P>
<P class="ps1">Êîìåðö³éíèìè àêòàìè â³ä 17.03.2015 ðîêó ÐÀ ¹006613/170, â³ä 17.03.2015 ðîêó ÐÀ ¹006614/171, â³ä 17.03.2015 ðîêó ÐÀ ¹ 006615/172, â³ä 17.03.2015 ðîêó ÐÀ ¹ 006616/173, â³ä 21.03.2015 ðîêó ÐÀ ¹ 006639/196 çàñâ³ä÷åíî íåâ³äïîâ³äí³ñòü ìàñè âàíòàæó.</P>
<P class="ps1">Ñòàòòåþ ñò. 114 Ñòàòóòó çàë³çíèöü Óêðà¿íè óíîðìîâàíî, ùî çàë³çíèöÿ â³äøêîäîâóº ôàêòè÷í³ çáèòêè, ùî âèíèêëè ç ¿¿ âèíè ï³ä ÷àñ ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæó çà âòðàòó ÷è íåäîñòà÷ó - ó ðîçì³ð³ ä³éñíî¿ âàðòîñò³ âòðà÷åíîãî âàíòàæó ÷è éîãî íåäîñòà÷³. Íåäîñòà÷à ìàñè âàíòàæó, çà ÿêó â³äøêîäîâóþòüñÿ çáèòêè, â óñ³õ âèïàäêàõ îá÷èñëþºòüñÿ ç óðàõóâàííÿì ãðàíè÷íîãî ðîçõîäæåííÿ âèçíà÷åííÿ ìàñè âàíòàæó ³ ïðèðîäíî¿ âòðàòè âàíòàæó ï³ä ÷àñ ïåðåâåçåííÿ.</P>
<P class="ps1">Âàðò³ñòü âàíòàæó âèçíà÷àºòüñÿ íà ï³äñòàâ³ çàãàëüíî¿ ñóìè ðàõóíêà àáî ³íøîãî äîêóìåíòà â³äïðàâíèêà, ÿêèé ï³äòâåðäæóº ê³ëüê³ñòü ³ âàðò³ñòü â³äïðàâëåíîãî âàíòàæó (ñò. 115 Ñòàòóòó).</P>
<P class="ps1">Ó ñò. 924 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè âêàçàíî, ùî ïåðåâ³çíèê â³äïîâ³äàº çà çáåðåæåííÿ âàíòàæó, áàãàæó, ïîøòè ç ìîìåíòó ïðèéíÿòòÿ ¿õ äî ïåðåâåçåííÿ òà äî âèäà÷³ îäåðæóâà÷åâ³, ÿêùî íå äîâåäå, ùî âòðàòà, íåñòà÷à, ïñóâàííÿ àáî ïîøêîäæåííÿ âàíòàæó, áàãàæó, ïîøòè ñòàëèñÿ âíàñë³äîê îáñòàâèí, ÿêèì ïåðåâ³çíèê íå ì³ã çàïîá³ãòè òà óñóíåííÿ ÿêèõ â³ä íüîãî íå çàëåæàëî. Ïåðåâ³çíèê â³äïîâ³äàº çà âòðàòó, íåñòà÷ó, ïñóâàííÿ àáî ïîøêîäæåííÿ ïðèéíÿòèõ äî ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæó, áàãàæó, ïîøòè ó ðîçì³ð³ ôàêòè÷íî¿ øêîäè, ÿêùî íå äîâåäå, ùî öå ñòàëîñÿ íå ç éîãî âèíè.</P>
<P class="ps1">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÷àñòèíè 3 ñòàòò³ 314 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè çà øêîäó, çàïîä³ÿíó ïðè ïåðåâåçåíí³ âàíòàæó, à ñàìå ó ðàç³ âòðàòè àáî íåäîñòà÷³ âàíòàæó, ïåðåâ³çíèê â³äïîâ³äàº â ðîçì³ð³ âàðòîñò³ âàíòàæó, ÿêèé âòðà÷åíî àáî ÿêîãî íå âèñòà÷àº.</P>
<P class="ps1">Ñòàòòåþ 110 Ñòàòóòó çàë³çíèöü Óêðà¿íè âñòàíîâëåíî, ùî çàë³çíèöÿ íåñå â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòü çà çáåðåæåííÿ âàíòàæó â³ä ÷àñó éîãî ïðèéíÿòòÿ äëÿ ïåðåâåçåííÿ ³ äî ìîìåíòó âèäà÷³ îäåðæóâà÷ó àáî ïåðåäà÷³ çã³äíî ç Ïðàâèëàìè ³íøîìó ï³äïðèºìñòâó; îáîâ'ÿçêè çáåðåæåííÿ, ñóïðîâîäæåííÿ òà îõîðîíè îñîáëèâî ö³ííèõ òà íåáåçïå÷íèõ âàíòàæ³â, ïåðåë³ê ÿêèõ âñòàíîâëþºòüñÿ Ïðàâèëàìè, ïîêëàäàþòüñÿ íà â³äïðàâíèêà.</P>
<P class="ps1">Ñòàòòåþ 31 Ñòàòóòó ïåðåäáà÷åíî, ùî çàë³çíèöÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàíà ïîäàâàòè ï³ä çàâàíòàæåííÿ ñïðàâí³, ïðèäàòí³ äëÿ ïåðåâåçåííÿ â³äïîâ³äíîãî âàíòàæó, î÷èùåí³ â³ä çàëèøê³â âàíòàæó, ñì³òòÿ, ðåêâ³çèòó, à ó íåîáõ³äíèõ âèïàäêàõ - ïðîäåç³íô³êîâàí³ âàãîíè òà êîíòåéíåðè.</P>
<P class="ps1">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÷.1 ñò.114 Ñòàòóòó çàë³çíèöÿ â³äøêîäîâóº ôàêòè÷í³ çáèòêè, ùî âèíèêëè ç ¿¿ âèíè ï³ä ÷àñ ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæó, à ñàìå: </P>
<P class="ps1">- çà âòðàòó ÷è íåäîñòà÷ó - ó ðîçì³ð³ ä³éñíî¿ âàðòîñò³ âòðà÷åíîãî âàíòàæó ÷è éîãî íåäîñòà÷³;</P>
<P class="ps1">- çà âòðàòó âàíòàæó, ÿêèé çäàíî äî ïåðåâåçåííÿ ç îãîëîøåíîþ âàðò³ñòþ, - ó ðîçì³ð³ îãîëîøåíî¿ âàðòîñò³, à ÿêùî çàë³çíèöÿ äîâåäå, ùî îãîëîøåíà âàðò³ñòü ïåðåâèùóº ä³éñíó, - ó ðîçì³ðàõ ä³éñíî¿ âàðòîñò³;</P>
<P class="ps1">- çà ïñóâàííÿ ³ ïîøêîäæåííÿ - ó ðîçì³ðàõ ò³º¿ ñóìè, íà ÿêó áóëî çíèæåíî éîãî âàðò³ñòü.</P>
<P class="ps1">Ïóíêòîì 27 Ïðàâèë âèäà÷³ âàíòàæ³â âñòàíîâëåíî, ùî âàíòàæ ââàæàºòüñÿ äîñòàâëåíèì áåç óòðàòè, ÿêùî ð³çíèöÿ ì³æ ìàñîþ, âêàçàíîþ â ïóíêò³ â³äïðàâëåííÿ â çàë³çíè÷í³é íàêëàäí³é, òà ìàñîþ, âèçíà÷åíîþ íà ñòàíö³¿ ïðèçíà÷åííÿ, íå ïåðåâèùóº íîðìè ïðèðîäíî¿ âòðàòè ³ ãðàíè÷íîãî ðîçõîäæåííÿ ó âèçíà÷åíí³ ìàñè íåòòî. Ïðè âèäà÷³ âàíòàæ³â, ìàñà ÿêèõ óíàñë³äîê ¿õ âëàñòèâîñòåé çìåíøóºòüñÿ ïðè ïåðåâåçåíí³, íîðìà íåäîñòà÷³ (ñóìà íîðìè ïðèðîäíî¿ âòðàòè òà ãðàíè÷íîãî ðîçõîäæåííÿ âèçíà÷åííÿ ìàñè íåòòî) ñòàíîâèòü 1 % ìàñè, çàçíà÷åíî¿ â ïåðåâ³çíèõ äîêóìåíòàõ, çîêðåìà ïðè ïåðåâåçåíí³ ì³íåðàëüíîãî ïàëèâà. </P>
<P class="ps1">- ó âàãîí³ ¹ 56188352 ìàñà íåòòî ïðè â³äïðàâëåíí³ ñêëàäàº 69 000 êã. Íîðìà íåäîñòà÷³ 69 000 õ 1 % = 690 êã. Â³äïîâ³äàëüíà íåäîñòà÷à 1400 êã. - 690 êã. = &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;710 êã. õ 1509 ãðí. 89 êîï. (ö³íà çà òîíó ç ÏÄÂ çã³äíî äîâ³äêè) - ðîçì³ð íåäîñòà÷³ ñêëàäàº 1072 ãðí. 02 êîï.;</P>
<P class="ps1">- ó âàãîí³ ¹ 55120489 ìàñà íåòòî ïðè â³äïðàâëåíí³ ñêëàäàº 70 000 êã. Íîðìà íåäîñòà÷³ 70 000 õ 1 % = 700 êã. Â³äïîâ³äàëüíà íåäîñòà÷à 2000 êã. - 700 êã. = &nbsp;&nbsp;1300 êã. õ 1509 ãðí. 89 êîï. (ö³íà çà òîíó ç ÏÄÂ çã³äíî äîâ³äêè) - ðîçì³ð íåäîñòà÷³ ñêëàäàº 1962 ãðí. 86 êîï.;</P>
<P class="ps1">- ó âàãîí³ ¹ 55118418 ìàñà íåòòî ïðè â³äïðàâëåíí³ ñêëàäàº 64 300 êã. Íîðìà íåäîñòà÷³ 64 300 õ 1 % = 643 êã. &nbsp;Â³äïîâ³äàëüíà íåäîñòà÷à 2 800 êã. - 643 êã. = 2157 êã. õ 1509 ãðí. 89 êîï. &nbsp;(ö³íà çà òîíó ç ÏÄÂ çã³äíî äîâ³äêè) - ðîçì³ð íåäîñòà÷³ ñêëàäàº 3256 ãðí. 83 êîï.</P>
<P class="ps1">Îñê³ëüêè ñï³ðí³ âàãîíè áóëè ïðèéíÿò³ çàë³çíèöåþ äëÿ ïåðåâåçåííÿ áåç çàóâàæåíü äî âàíòàæîâ³äïðàâíèêà, â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòü çà çáåðåæåííÿ âàíòàæó ç ÷àñó éîãî ïðèéíÿòòÿ äëÿ ïåðåâåçåííÿ ³ äî ìîìåíòó âèäà÷³ âàíòàæîîòðèìóâà÷ó, â ñèëó ñò. 110 Ñòàòóòó çàë³çíèöü Óêðà¿íè, ïîêëàäàºòüñÿ íà â³äïîâ³äà÷à.</P>
<P class="ps1">Ñóä ïåðøî¿ ³íñòàíö³¿, âñòàíîâèâøè ïîðóøåíå ïðàâî ïîçèâà÷à, â³äìîâèâ ó çàäîâîëåíí³ ïîçîâó ó çâ'ÿçêó ç³ ñïëèâîì ñòðîêó ïîçîâíî¿ äàâíîñò³.</P>
<P class="ps1">Â àïåëÿö³éí³é ñêàðç³ òîâàðèñòâî ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ "Åíåðãî³ìïåêñ" âêàçóº íà òå, ùî â äàíîìó âèïàäêó ìàþòü çàñòîñîâóâàòèñü ïîëîæåííÿ ñò. 315 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè. Íà äóìêó ïîçèâà÷à çâåðíåííÿ ç ïîçîâîì äî çàë³çíèö³ ï³ñëÿ ñïëèâó øåñòèì³ñÿ÷íîãî ñòðîêó, ïåðåäáà÷åíîãî äëÿ ïðåä'ÿâëåííÿ ïðåòåíç³¿ ³ ñòðîêó ¿¿ ðîçãëÿäó íå ñóïåðå÷èòü ïîëîæåííÿì ñò. 315 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, îñê³ëüêè â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÷.4 ñò. 315 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ñòðîê ïîçîâíî¿ äàâíîñò³ ó äàí³é ñïðàâ³ íå áóâ ïðîïóùåíèé ïîçèâà÷åì, òîìó éîãî ïî÷àòêîì º äåíü &nbsp;çàê³í÷åííÿ ñòðîêó, âñòàíîâëåíîãî äëÿ &nbsp;â³äïîâ³ä³ íà ïðåòåíç³þ.</P>
<P class="ps1">Êîëåã³ÿ ñóää³â íå ïîãîäæóºòüñÿ ç íàâåäåíèìè ïîçèâà÷åì â àïåëÿö³éí³é ñêàðç³ äîâîäàìè ç îãëÿäó íà íàñòóïíå.</P>
<P class="ps1">Â ñèëó ñò. 256 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ïîçîâíà äàâí³ñòü - öå ñòðîê, ó ìåæàõ ÿêîãî îñîáà ìîæå çâåðíóòèñÿ äî ñóäó ç âèìîãîþ ïðî çàõèñò ñâîãî öèâ³ëüíîãî ïðàâà àáî ³íòåðåñó.</P>
<P class="ps1">×àñòèíîþ 1 ñò. 261 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ÿêà º çàãàëüíîþ íîðìîþ, âñòàíîâëåíî, ùî ïåðåá³ã ïîçîâíî¿ äàâíîñò³ ïî÷èíàºòüñÿ â³ä äíÿ, êîëè îñîáà äîâ³äàëàñÿ àáî ìîãëà äîâ³äàòèñÿ ïðî ïîðóøåííÿ ñâîãî ïðàâà àáî ïðî îñîáó, ÿêà éîãî ïîðóøèëà.</P>
<P class="ps1">Ñòàòòåþ 257 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè âèçíà÷åíî çàãàëüíó ïîçîâíó äàâí³ñòü òðèâàë³ñòþ ó òðè ðîêè, îäíàê, â ñèëó ïðèïèñ³â ñò. 258 öüîãî æ Êîäåêñó äëÿ îêðåìèõ âèä³â âèìîã çàêîíîì ìîæå âñòàíîâëþâàòèñÿ ñïåö³àëüíà ïîçîâíà äàâí³ñòü, çîêðåìà, ñêîðî÷åíà ïîð³âíÿíî ³ç çàãàëüíîþ ïîçîâíîþ äàâí³ñòþ. </P>
<P class="ps1">×àñòèíîþ 3 ñò. 925 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ÿêà º ñïåö³àëüíîþ íîðìîþ, âèçíà÷åíî, ùî äî âèìîã, ùî âèïëèâàþòü ³ç äîãîâîðó ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæó, ïîøòè, çàñòîñîâóºòüñÿ ïîçîâíà äàâí³ñòü â îäèí ð³ê ç ìîìåíòó, ùî âèçíà÷àºòüñÿ â³äïîâ³äíî äî òðàíñïîðòíèõ êîäåêñ³â (ñòàòóò³â).</P>
<P class="ps1">Ñòàòòåþ 136 Ñòàòóòó çàë³çíèöü Óêðà¿íè óíîðìîâàíî, ùî ïîçîâè äî çàë³çíèöü ìîæóòü áóòè ïðåä'ÿâëåí³ ó øåñòèì³ñÿ÷íèé òåðì³í, ùî îá÷èñëþºòüñÿ â³äïîâ³äíî äî âèìîã ñò. 134 öüîãî Ñòàòóòó, ÿêîþ ïåðåäáà÷åíî òàêîæ ³ øåñòèì³ñÿ÷íèé ñòðîê äëÿ ïðåä'ÿâëåííÿ ïðåòåíç³¿. </P>
<P class="ps1">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÷àñòèí 2, 3, 4 ñò. 315 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî &nbsp;êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè &nbsp;ïðåòåíç³¿ &nbsp;ìîæóòü ïðåä'ÿâëÿòèñÿ ïðîòÿãîì øåñòè ì³ñÿö³â, à ïðåòåíç³¿ ùîäî ñïëàòè øòðàô³â ³ ïðåì³é - ïðîòÿãîì ñîðîêà ï'ÿòè äí³â.</P>
<P class="ps1">Ïåðåâ³çíèê ðîçãëÿäàº çàÿâëåíó ïðåòåíç³þ ³ ïîâ³äîìëÿº çàÿâíèêà ïðî çàäîâîëåííÿ ÷è â³äõèëåííÿ ¿¿ ïðîòÿãîì òðüîõ ì³ñÿö³â, à ùîäî ïðåòåíç³¿ ç ïåðåâåçåííÿ ó ïðÿìîìó çì³øàíîìó ñïîëó÷åíí³ - ïðîòÿãîì øåñòè ì³ñÿö³â.</P>
<P class="ps1">ßêùî ïðåòåíç³þ â³äõèëåíî àáî â³äïîâ³äü íà íå¿ íå îäåðæàíî â ñòðîê, çàçíà÷åíèé ó ÷àñòèí³ òðåò³é ö³º¿ ñòàòò³, çàÿâíèê ìàº ïðàâî çâåðíóòèñÿ äî ñóäó ïðîòÿãîì øåñòè ì³ñÿö³â ç äíÿ îäåðæàííÿ â³äïîâ³ä³ àáî çàê³í÷åííÿ ñòðîêó, âñòàíîâëåíîãî äëÿ â³äïîâ³ä³.</P>
<P class="ps1">Çã³äíî ï.4.7.1 ïîñòàíîâè ïëåíóìó Âèùîãî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Óêðà¿íè &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;â³ä &nbsp;29.05.2013 ðîêó ¹10 "Ïðî äåÿê³ ïèòàííÿ ïðàêòèêè çàñòîñóâàííÿ ïîçîâíî¿ äàâíîñò³ ó âèð³øåíí³ ãîñïîäàðñüêèõ ñïîð³â" ó âèçíà÷åíí³ ïåðåá³ãó ïîçîâíî¿ äàâíîñò³ çà ïîçîâàìè äî ïåðåâ³çíèê³â, ùî âèïëèâàþòü ç äîãîâîð³â ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæ³â, ñë³ä âðàõîâóâàòè òàêå: ÿêùî äî ïîäàííÿ ïîçîâó ïîçèâà÷ ñêîðèñòàâñÿ ñâî¿ì ïðàâîì íà ïðåä'ÿâëåííÿ ïåðåâ³çíèêîâ³ ïðåòåíç³¿, øåñòèì³ñÿ÷íèé ñòðîê ïîçîâíî¿ äàâíîñò³ ïî÷èíàºòüñÿ ç äíÿ îäåðæàííÿ â³äïîâ³ä³ íà ïðåòåíç³þ àáî çàê³í÷åííÿ ñòðîêó, âñòàíîâëåíîãî äëÿ òàêî¿ â³äïîâ³ä³ (÷àñòèíà ÷åòâåðòà ñòàòò³ 315 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè; îñê³ëüêè äîòðèìàííÿ ïðåòåíç³éíîãî ïîðÿäêó íå º îáîâ'ÿçêîâèì, òî ó âèð³øåíí³ ïèòàííÿ ïðî ïî÷àòîê ïåðåá³ãó ñòðîêó ïîçîâíî¿ äàâíîñò³ â ðîçóì³íí³ ö³º¿ íîðìè Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ñë³ä âèõîäèòè ç òîãî, ùî òàêèé ïåðåá³ã ïî÷èíàºòüñÿ ï³ñëÿ çàê³í÷åííÿ ñòðîêó ïðåä'ÿâëåííÿ ïðåòåíç³¿ ³ ñòðîêó ¿¿ ðîçãëÿäó (÷àñòèíè äðóãà ³ òðåòÿ ñòàòò³ 315 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè), íåçàëåæíî â³ä òîãî, ÷è ïðåä'ÿâëÿëàñÿ â³äïîâ³äíà ïðåòåíç³ÿ äî ïåðåâ³çíèêà.</P>
<P class="ps1">Ñë³ä çàçíà÷èòè, ùî òîâàðèñòâî ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ "Åíåðãî³ìïåêñ" çâåðíóëîñü äî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó ç ïîçîâîì 23.05.2016 ðîêó çà çàõèñòîì ñâîãî ïîðóøåíîãî ïðàâà ó áåðåçí³ 2015 ðîêó. ßê çàçíà÷àëîñü âèùå, ïîðóøåíå ïðàâî ïîçèâà÷ îá´ðóíòîâóº ñêëàäåíèìè ó áåðåçí³ 2015 ðîêó êîìåðö³éíèìè àêòàìè (ÐÀ ¹ 006613/170 â³ä 17.03.2015 ðîêó, ÐÀ ¹ 006614/171 â³ä 17.03.2015 ðîêó, ÐÀ ¹ 006615/172 â³ä 17.03.2015 ðîêó, ÐÀ ¹ 006616/173 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;â³ä 17.03.2015 ðîêó, ÐÀ ¹ 006639/196 â³ä 21.03.2015 ðîêó).</P>
<P class="ps1">Â ñèëó ñòàòåé 33, 34 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè êîæíà ñòîðîíà ïîâèííà äîâåñòè ò³ îáñòàâèíè, íà ÿê³ âîíà ïîñèëàºòüñÿ ÿê íà ï³äñòàâó ñâî¿õ âèìîã ³ çàïåðå÷åíü. Äîêàçè ïîäàþòüñÿ ñòîðîíàìè òà ³íøèìè ó÷àñíèêàìè ñóäîâîãî ïðîöåñó. Ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä ïðèéìàº ëèøå ò³ äîêàçè, ÿê³ ìàþòü çíà÷åííÿ äëÿ ñïðàâè. Îáñòàâèíè ñïðàâè, ÿê³ â³äïîâ³äíî äî çàêîíîäàâñòâà ïîâèíí³ áóòè ï³äòâåðäæåí³ ïåâíèìè çàñîáàìè äîêàçóâàííÿ, íå ìîæóòü ï³äòâåðäæóâàòèñü ³íøèìè çàñîáàìè äîêàçóâàííÿ.</P>
<P class="ps1">Ó â³äïîâ³äíîñò³ ³ç ÷. 3 ñò. 925 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè äî âèìîã, ùî âèïëèâàþòü ³ç äîãîâîðó ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæó, ïîøòè, çàñòîñîâóºòüñÿ ïîçîâíà äàâí³ñòü â îäèí ð³ê ç ìîìåíòó, ùî âèçíà÷àºòüñÿ â³äïîâ³äíî äî òðàíñïîðòíèõ êîäåêñ³â (ñòàòóò³â). </P>
<P class="ps1">Îñê³ëüêè òîâàðèñòâî ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ "Åíåðãî³ìïåêñ" çâåðíóëîñü ç ïîçîâîì äî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó ï³ñëÿ ñïëèâó îäíîð³÷íîãî ñòðîêó ç ìîìåíòó ïîðóøåííÿ éîãî ïðàâà (ï³ñëÿ áåðåçíÿ 2016 ðîêó), à â³äïîâ³äà÷åì ó ñïðàâ³ çàÿâëåíî ïðî çàñòîñóâàííÿ ñòðîêó ïîçîâíî¿ äàâíîñò³, òî &nbsp;ñóäîì ïåðøî¿ ³íñòàíö³¿ ïðàâîì³ðíî â³äìîâëåíî ó çàäîâîëåíí³ ïîçîâó ó çâ'ÿçêó ç³ ñïëèâîì ñòðîêó ïîçîâíî¿ äàâíîñò³.</P>
<P class="ps1">Êåðóþ÷èñü ñò. ñò. 99, 101, 103, 105 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ñóä</P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs119">ÏÎÑÒÀÍÎÂÈÂ:</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs118">          </FONT></P>
<P class="ps7">Ð³øåííÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Äí³ïðîïåòðîâñüêî¿ îáëàñò³ â³ä 08.08.2016 ðîêó ó ñïðàâ³ ¹ 904/4162/16 çàëèøèòè áåç çì³í, à ñêàðãó òîâàðèñòâà ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ "Åíåðãî³ìïåêñ" áåç çàäîâîëåííÿ.</P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs117">Ãîëîâóþ÷èé &nbsp;&nbsp;ñóääÿ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Ã.Ê. Äìèòðåíêî</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs116">Ñóääÿ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Î.Â. Äæèõóð</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs115">Ñóääÿ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Ë.Î. ×èìáàð</FONT></P>
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