<TITLE>908/2697/16</TITLE>
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<P class="ps19"><FONT class="fs234"> &nbsp;íîìåð ïðîâàäæåííÿ ñïðàâè &nbsp;35/99/16</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs243"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT><FONT class="fs239"><IMG src="herb.gif" height=72 width=54></FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs140">ÃÎÑÏÎÄÀÐÑÜÊÈÉ ÑÓÄ ÇÀÏÎÐ²ÇÜÊÎ¯ ÎÁËÀÑÒ²</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs134">Ð²ØÅÍÍß</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs139">²ÌÅÍÅÌ ÓÊÐÀ¯ÍÈ</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs159"> &nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P><FONT class="fs157"> 01.12.2016 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Ñïðàâà ¹ &nbsp;908/2697/16</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs138"> &nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P><FONT class="fs156">Ñóääÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Çàïîð³çüêî¿ îáëàñò³ Òîï÷³é Î.À. </FONT></P>
<P><FONT class="fs232">ïðè ñåêðåòàð³ Îñîöüêèé Ä.². </FONT></P>
<P><FONT class="fs155">çà ó÷àñòþ ïðåäñòàâíèê³â ñòîð³í:</FONT></P>
<P class="ps15"><FONT class="fs154">â³ä ïîçèâà÷à</FONT><FONT class="fs231">: íå çÿâèâñÿ </FONT></P>
<P><FONT class="fs153">â³ä â³äïîâ³äà÷à</FONT><FONT class="fs230">: íå çÿâèâñÿ</FONT></P>
<P class="ps16"><FONT class="fs229">ðîçãëÿíóâøè ó â³äêðèòîìó ñóäîâîìó çàñ³äàíí³ ñïðàâó </FONT><FONT class="fs152">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P><FONT class="fs151">Çà ïîçîâîì </FONT><FONT class="fs228">Ïóáë³÷íîãî àêö³îíåðíîãî òîâàðèñòâà «Íàö³îíàëüíà àêö³îíåðíà êîìïàí³ÿ «Íàôòîãàç Óêðà¿íè», ì. Êè¿â</FONT></P>
<P><FONT class="fs150">äî</FONT><FONT class="fs227"> Òîâàðèñòâà ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ «Îð³õ³âòåïëîìåðåæà», Çàïîð³çüêà îáëàñòü, ì. Îð³õ³â</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs148">ÂÑÒÀÍÎÂÈÂ:</FONT></P>
<P class="ps13"><FONT class="fs225"> </FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs223">Ïîçèâà÷, îá´ðóíòîâóþ÷è ñâ³é ïîçîâ, ïîñèëàºòüñÿ íà òå, ùî 26.11.2014ð. ì³æ ÏóÀÒ «ÍÀÊ «Íàôòîãàç Óêðà¿íè» (Ïðîäàâåöü) òà ÒÎÂ «Îð³õ³âòåïëîìåðåæà» (Ïîêóïåöü), áóëî óêëàäåíî Äîãîâ³ð êóï³âë³-ïðîäàæó ïðèðîäíîãî ãàçó ¹ 1043/15-ÊÏ-13, íà âèêîíàííÿ &nbsp;óìîâ ÿêîãî ïîçèâà÷ ïîñòàâèâ ïðîòÿãîì ñ³÷íÿ - ãðóäíÿ 2015ð., à â³äïîâ³äà÷ ïðèéíÿâ ïðèðîäíèé ãàç íà çàãàëüíó ñóìó 111330,95 ãðí., ùî ï³äòâåðäæóºòüñÿ àêòàìè ïðèéìàííÿ-ïåðåäà÷³ ïðèðîäíîãî ãàçó â³ä 31.01.2015ð., 28.02.2015ð., 31.03.2015ð., 31.10.2015ð., 30.11.2015ð., 31.12.2015ð.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs222">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ï. 6.1 Äîãîâîðó ¹ 1043/15-ÊÏ-13 îïëàòà çà ãàç çä³éñíþºòüñÿ ïîêóïöåì âèêëþ÷íî ãðîøîâèìè êîøòàìè øëÿõîì 100 % ïîòî÷íî¿ îïëàòè îáñÿã³â ãàçó ïðîòÿãîì ì³ñÿöÿ ïîñòàâêè ãàçó.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs221">Îñòàòî÷íèé ðîçðàõóíîê çà ôàêòè÷íî ïåðåäàíèé ãàç çä³éñíþºòüñÿ äî 14-ãî ÷èñëà (âêëþ÷íî) ì³ñÿöÿ, íàñòóïíîãî çà ì³ñÿöåì ïîñòàâêè ãàçó.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs220">Â³äïîâ³äà÷åì îñíîâíèé áîðã çà Äîãîâîðîì êóï³âë³-ïðîäàæó ïðèðîäíîãî ãàçó ¹ 1043/15-ÊÏ-13 â³ä 26.11.2014ð. ïîãàøåíî ó ïîâíîìó îáñÿç³.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs219">ßê âñòàíîâëåíî ïóíêòîì 7.2 Äîãîâîðó ¹ 1043/15-ÊÏ-13, ó ðàç³ íåâèêîíàííÿ ïîêóïöåì óìîâ ïóíêòó 6.1 öüîãî Äîãîâîðó â³í çîáîâÿçóºòüñÿ ñïëàòèòè ïðîäàâöþ, êð³ì ñóìè çàáîðãîâàíîñò³, ïåíþ ó ðîçì³ð³ ïîäâ³éíî¿ îáë³êîâî¿ ñòàâêè íàö³îíàëüíîãî áàíêó Óêðà¿íè, ùî ä³ÿëà ó ïåð³îä, çà ÿêèé ñïëà÷óºòüñÿ ïåíÿ â³ä ñóìè ïðîñòðî÷åíîãî ïëàòåæó çà êîæíèé äåíü ïðîñòðî÷åííÿ ïëàòåæó. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs218">Â çâÿçêó ç íåíàëåæíèì âèêîíàííÿì â³äïîâ³äà÷åì ñâî¿õ ãðîøîâèõ çîáîâÿçàíü ïîçèâà÷åì íàðàõîâàíî â³äïîâ³äà÷ó ïåíþ ó ñóì³ 5482,21 ãðí., 3 % ð³÷íèõ â³ä ïðîñòðî÷åíî¿ ñóìè áîðã â ðîçì³ð³ 294,39 ãðí. òà ³íôëÿö³éí³ âòðàòè â ñóì³ 6567,61 ãðí.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs216">11.10.2016 ð. àâòîìàòèçîâàíîþ ñèñòåìîþ äîêóìåíòîîá³ãó ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó çä³éñíåíî ðîçïîä³ë ñïðàâ ì³æ ñóääÿìè, ñïðàâó ¹ 908/2697/16 ïðèçíà÷åíî ñóää³ Òîï÷³é Î.À.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs215">Óõâàëîþ ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Çàïîð³çüêî¿ îáëàñò³ â³ä 12.10.2016 ð. ïðèéíÿòî ïîçîâíó çàÿâó äî ðîçãëÿäó, ïîðóøåíî ïðîâàäæåííÿ ó ñïðàâ³, ïðèñâîºíî ñïðàâ³ íîìåð ïðîâàäæåííÿ 35/99/16 òà ïðèçíà÷åíî ðîçãëÿä ñïðàâè íà 27.10.2016ð. îá 11 ãîä. 30 õâ.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs214">24.10.2016ð. ÷åðåç Â³ää³ë äîêóìåíòàëüíîãî çàáåçïå÷åííÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Çàïîð³çüêî¿ îáëàñò³ â³ä ïîçèâà÷à íàä³éøëî êëîïîòàííÿ ïðî â³äêëàäåííÿ ðîçãëÿäó ñïðàâè â çâÿçêó ç íåìîæëèâ³ñòþ íàïðàâèòè â³äïîâ³äíîãî ïðàö³âíèêà â ì. Çàïîð³ææÿ äëÿ ó÷àñò³ ó ðîçãëÿä³ ñïðàâè, ïðîñèòü ñóä â³äêëàñòè ðîçãëÿä ñïðàâè íà ï³çí³øèé òåðì³í.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs213">Â ñóäîâå çàñ³äàííÿ 27.10.2016 ð. ïðåäñòàâíèê â³äïîâ³äà÷à íå çÿâèâñÿ, ïðî ïðè÷èíè íåÿâêè ñóä íå ïîâ³äîìèâ, éîãî êëîïîòàííÿ ïðî â³äêëàäåííÿ ðîçãëÿäó ñïðàâè áóëî ñóäîì çàäîâîëåíî.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs212">Óõâàëîþ ñóäó â³ä 27.10.2016 ð. ðîçãëÿä äàíî¿ ñïðàâè áóëî â³äêëàäåíî íà 01.12.2016 ð. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs211">Åëåêòðîííîþ ïîøòîþ 01.12.2016 ð. â³ä ïîçèâà÷à íàä³éøëî êëîïîòàííÿ ïðî ðîçãëÿä ñïðàâè áåç ó÷àñò³ ïðåäñòàâíèêà ïîçèâà÷à òà çàçíà÷åíî, ùî Ïóáë³÷íå àêö³îíåðíå òîâàðèñòâî «Íàö³îíàëüíà àêö³îíåðíà êîìïàí³ÿ «Íàôòîãàç Óêðà¿íè» ï³äòðèìóº ïîçîâí³ âèìîãè â ïîâíîìó îáñÿç³.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs210">Åëåêòðîííîþ ïîøòîþ 01.12.2016 ð. äî ñóäó â³ä â³äïîâ³äà÷à íàä³éøëè çàÿâà ïðî ðîçãëÿä ñïðàâè áåç ó÷àñò³ ïðåäñòàâíèêà â³äïîâ³äà÷à òà êëîïîòàííÿ, â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÿêîãî Òîâàðèñòâî ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ «Îð³õ³âòåïëîìåðåæà» ïðîñèëî ñóä çìåíøèòè ðîçì³ð ïåí³ íà 50%-70%, â çâÿçêó ç³ ñêðóòíèì ìàòåð³àëüíèì ñòàíîâèùåì ï³äïðèºìñòâà â³äïîâ³äà÷à.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs209">Ïðåäñòàâíèêè ñòîð³í â ñóäîâå çàñ³äàííÿ 01.12.2016 ð. íå çÿâèëèñü. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs208">Â ï. 3.9.2. ïîñòàíîâè Ïëåíóìó Âèùîãî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Óêðà¿íè ¹ 18 â³ä 26.12.2011 ð. çàçíà÷åíî, ùî ó âèïàäêó íåç'ÿâëåííÿ â çàñ³äàííÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó ïðåäñòàâíèê³â îáîõ ñòîð³í àáî îäí³º¿ ç íèõ ñïðàâà ìîæå áóòè ðîçãëÿíóòà áåç ¿õ ó÷àñò³, ÿêùî íåÿâêà òàêèõ ïðåäñòàâíèê³â íå ïåðåøêîäæàº âèð³øåííþ ñïîðó. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs207">Âðàõîâóþ÷è, ùî ñòîðîíè íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì ïîâ³äîìëåí³ ïðî ÷àñ òà ì³ñöå ñóäîâîãî çàñ³äàííÿ òà ¿õ íåÿâêà íå ïåðåøêîäæàº âèð³øåííþ äàíîãî ñïîðó.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs206">Â ñóäîâîìó çàñ³äàíí³ 01.12.2016 ð., íà ï³äñòàâ³ ñò. 85 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ñóäîì âèíåñåíî ð³øåííÿ.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps5"><FONT class="fs147">Ðîçãëÿíóâøè ìàòåð³àëè ñïðàâè, ñóäîì âñòàíîâëåíî íàñòóïíå.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs205">26.11.2014 ðîêó ì³æ Ïóáë³÷íèì àêö³îíåðíèì òîâàðèñòâîì «Íàö³îíàëüíà àêö³îíåðíà êîìïàí³ÿ «Íàôòîãàç Óêðà¿íè» (Ïðîäàâåöü) òà Òîâàðèñòâîì ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ «Îð³õ³âòåïëîìåðåæà» (Ïîêóïåöü) óêëàäåíèé Äîãîâ³ð ¹ 1043/15-ÊÏ-13 êóï³âë³-ïðîäàæó ïðèðîäíîãî ãàçó.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs204">Â³äïîâ³äíî ï. 1.1 Äîãîâîðó, Ïðîäàâåöü çîáîâÿçóºòüñÿ ïåðåäàòè ó âëàñí³ñòü Ïîêóïöþ ó 2015 ðîö³ ïðèðîäíèé ãàç, ââåçåíèé íà ìèòíó òåðèòîð³þ Óêðà¿íè Íàö³îíàëüíîþ àêö³îíåðíîþ êîìïàí³ºþ «Íàôòîãàç Óêðà¿íè» çà êîäîì, çã³äíî ÓÊÒ ÇÅÄ 2711 21 00 00, à Ïîêóïåöü çîáîâÿçóºòüñÿ ïðèéíÿòè òà îïëàòèòè öåé ïðèðîäíèé ãàç íà óìîâàõ öüîãî Äîãîâîðó.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs203">Ïóíêòîì 2.1 Äîãîâîðó ïåðåäáà÷åíî, ùî Ïðîäàâåöü ïåðåäàº Ïîêóïöþ ç 1 ñ³÷íÿ 2015 ð. ïî 31 ãðóäíÿ 015 ð. ãàç îáñÿãîì äî 25,4 êóá.ì.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps7"><FONT class="fs201">À îòæå, ïîçèâà÷åì ïåðåäàíî â³äïîâ³äà÷ó çà ïåð³îä ç ñ³÷íÿ 2015 ð. ïî ãðóäåíü 2015 ð. ïðèðîäíîãî ãàçó íà ñóìó 111330,95 ãðí.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps7"><FONT class="fs200">Çã³äíî ç ï. 6.1 Äîãîâîðó, îïëàòà çà ãàç çä³éñíþºòüñÿ Ïîêóïöåì âèêëþ÷íî ãðîøîâèìè êîøòàìè øëÿõîì 100 % ïîòî÷íî¿ îïëàòè ïðîòÿãîì ì³ñÿöÿ ïîñòàâêè ãàçó. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps7"><FONT class="fs199">Îñòàòî÷íèé ðîçðàõóíîê çà ôàêòè÷íî ïåðåäàíèé ãàç çä³éñíþºòüñÿ äî 14-ãî ÷èñëà ì³ñÿöÿ, íàñòóïíîãî çà ì³ñÿöåì ïîñòàâêè ãàçó. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps8"><FONT class="fs198">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÷. 1 ñò. 530 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ïåðåäáà÷åíî, ÿêùî ó çîáîâÿçàíí³ âñòàíîâëåíèé ñòðîê (òåðì³í) éîãî âèêîíàííÿ, òî âîíî ï³äëÿãàº âèêîíàííþ ó öåé ñòðîê (òåðì³í). Çîáîâÿçàííÿ, ñòðîê (òåðì³í) âèêîíàííÿ ÿêîãî âèçíà÷åíèé âêàç³âêîþ íà ïîä³þ, ÿêà íåìèíó÷å ìàº íàñòàòè, ï³äëÿãàº âèêîíàííþ ç íàñòàííÿì ö³º¿ ïîä³¿.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps8"><FONT class="fs197">Îäíàê â³äïîâ³äà÷, ÿê çàçíà÷àº ïîçèâà÷ òà âáà÷àºòüñÿ ç ìàòåð³àë³â ñïðàâè, â ïîðóøåííÿ óìîâ Äîãîâîðó, îïëàòó çà ïîñòàâëåíèé ïðèðîäíèé ãàç çà ïåð³îä ç ñ³÷íÿ 2015 ð. ïî ãðóäåíü 2015 ð. çä³éñíèâ â ïîâíîìó îáñÿç³, àëå ç ïðî ñòðî÷êîþ, ïîðóøåííÿ âèìîã ï. 6.1 Äîãîâîðó, ïðî ùî ñâ³ä÷àòü âèïèñêà ïî îïåðàö³ÿõ ï³äïðèºìñòâà ïîçèâà÷à, ÿêà ì³ñòèòüñÿ â ìàòåð³àëàõ ñïðàâè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs196">Ñòàòòÿ 193 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ïåðåäáà÷àº, ùî ñóáºêòè ãîñïîäàðþâàííÿ òà ó÷àñíèêè ãîñïîäàðñüêèõ â³äíîñèí ïîâèíí³ âèêîíóâàòè ãîñïîäàðñüê³ çîáîâÿçàííÿ íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì â³äïîâ³äíî äî çàêîíó, ³íøèõ ïðàâîâèõ àêò³â, äîãîâîðó.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs195">Àíàëîã³÷íå ïîëîæåííÿ çàêð³ïëåíî â ñò. 526 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè. Òàê, çîáîâÿçàííÿ ïîâèííî âèêîíóâàòèñÿ íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì â³äïîâ³äíî óìîâàì äîãîâîðó òà âèìîãàì öüîãî Êîäåêñó, ³íøèõ àêò³â öèâ³ëüíîãî çàêîíîäàâñòâà, à ó ðàç³ â³äñóòíîñò³ òàêèõ óìîâ ³ âèìîã  çã³äíî çâè÷à¿â ä³ëîâîãî îá³ãó àáî ³íøèì âèìîãàì, ÿê³ çâè÷àéíî ñòàâëÿòüñÿ.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs194">Ñòàòòåþ 610 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè âèçíà÷åíî, ùî ïîðóøåííÿì çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ º éîãî íåâèêîíàííÿ àáî âèêîíàííÿ ç ïîðóøåííÿì óìîâ, âèçíà÷åíèõ çì³ñòîì çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs193">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÷. 1 ñò. 612 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, áîðæíèê ââàæàºòüñÿ òàêèì, ùî ïðîñòðî÷èâ, ÿêùî â³í íå ïðèñòóïèâ äî âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ àáî íå âèêîíàâ éîãî ó ñòðîê, âñòàíîâëåíèé äîãîâîðîì àáî çàêîíîì.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps8"><FONT class="fs192">Â çâÿçêó ç òèì, ùî â³äïîâ³äà÷ ïðèïóñòèâñÿ ïðîñòðî÷åííÿ ïî ïëàòåæàõ, ïîçèâà÷ íà ï³äñòàâ³ ñò. 625 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ïðîñèòü ñóä ñòÿãíóòè ç â³äïîâ³äà÷à íà ñâîþ êîðèñòü 249,39 ãðí.  3 % ð³÷íèõ òà 6567,61 ãðí.  ³íôëÿö³éíèõ âèòðàò.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps8"><FONT class="fs191">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñò. 625 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ïåðåäáà÷åíî, ùî áîðæíèê, ÿêèé ïðîñòðî÷èâ âèêîíàííÿ ãðîøîâîãî çîáîâÿçàííÿ, íà âèìîãó êðåäèòîðà çîáîâÿçàíèé ñïëàòèòè ñóìó áîðãó ç óðàõóâàííÿì âñòàíîâëåíîãî ³íäåêñó ³íôëÿö³¿ çà âåñü ÷àñ ïðîñòðî÷åííÿ, à òàêîæ òðè ïðîöåíòè ð³÷íèõ â³ä ïðîñòðî÷åíî¿ ñóìè, ÿêùî ³íø³é ðîçì³ð ïðîöåíò³â íå âñòàíîâëåíèé äîãîâîðîì àáî çàêîíîì.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs190">Ïåðåâ³ðèâøè ðîçðàõóíêè ïîçèâà÷à 3 % ð³÷íèõ òà ³íôëÿö³éíèõ âèòðàò, ñóä âèçíàâ ¿õ â³ðíèìè, â çâÿçêó ç ÷èì, ç â³äïîâ³äà÷à íà êîðèñòü ïîçèâà÷à ï³äëÿãàº ñòÿãíåííþ 249,39 ãðí.  3 % ð³÷íèõ òà 6567,61 ãðí. - ³íôëÿö³éíèõ âèòðàò. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs189">Ñòàòòåþ 611 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè çàçíà÷åíî, ùî ó ðàç³ ïîðóøåííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ íàñòàþòü ïðàâîâ³ íàñë³äêè, âñòàíîâëåí³ äîãîâîðîì àáî çàêîíîì, çîêðåìà ñïëàòà íåóñòîéêè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs188">×àñòèíîþ 1 ñò. 230 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè âñòàíîâëåíî, ùî øòðàôíèìè ñàíêö³ÿìè ó öüîìó Êîäåêñ³ âèçíàþòüñÿ ãîñïîäàðñüê³ ñàíêö³¿ ó âèãëÿä³ ãðîøîâî¿ ñóìè (íåóñòîéêà, øòðàô, ïåíÿ), ÿêó ó÷àñíèê ãîñïîäàðñüêèõ â³äíîñèí çîáîâ'ÿçàíèé ñïëàòèòè ó ðàç³ ïîðóøåííÿ íèì ïðàâèë çä³éñíåííÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêî¿ ä³ÿëüíîñò³, íåâèêîíàííÿ àáî íåíàëåæíîãî âèêîíàííÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs187">Ó â³äïîâ³äíîñò³ äî ÷. 4 ñò. 231 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ó ðàç³, ÿêùî ðîçì³ð øòðàôíèõ ñàíêö³é çàêîíîì íå âèçíà÷åíî, ñàíêö³¿ çàñòîñîâóþòüñÿ â ðîçì³ð³, ïåðåäáà÷åíîìó äîãîâîðîì. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs186">Íàðàõóâàííÿ øòðàôíèõ ñàíêö³é çà ïðîñòðî÷åííÿ âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ, ÿêùî ³íøå íå âñòàíîâëåíî çàêîíîì àáî äîãîâîðîì, ïðèïèíÿºòüñÿ ÷åðåç ø³ñòü ì³ñÿö³â â³ä äíÿ, êîëè çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ ìàëî áóòè âèêîíàíî (÷. 6 ñò. 232 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè).</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs185">×àñòèíîþ 1 ñò. 549 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ïåðåäáà÷åíî, ùî íåóñòîéêîþ (øòðàôîì, ïåíåþ) º ãðîøîâà ñóìà àáî ³íøå ìàéíî, ÿê³ áîðæíèê ïîâèíåí ïåðåäàòè êðåäèòîðîâ³ ó ðàç³ ïîðóøåííÿ áîðæíèêîì çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs184">Çã³äíî ïðèïèñ³â ñò.ñò. 1, 3 Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè â³ä 22.11.96 ð. ¹ 543/96-ÂÐ «Ïðî â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòü çà íåñâîº÷àñíå âèêîíàííÿ ãðîøîâèõ çîáîâÿçàíü», ïëàòíèêè ãðîøîâèõ êîøò³â ñïëà÷óþòü íà êîðèñòü îäåðæóâà÷³â öèõ êîøò³â çà ïðîñòðî÷êó ïëàòåæó ïåíþ â ðîçì³ð³, ùî âñòàíîâëþºòüñÿ çà çãîäîþ ñòîð³í. Ðîçì³ð ïåí³, ïåðåäáà÷åíèé ñòàòòåþ 1 öüîãî Çàêîíó, îá÷èñëþºòüñÿ â³ä ñóìè ïðîñòðî÷åíîãî ïëàòåæó òà íå ìîæå ïåðåâèùóâàòè ïîäâ³éíî¿ îáë³êîâî¿ ñòàâêè Íàö³îíàëüíîãî áàíêó Óêðà¿íè, ùî ä³ÿëà ó ïåð³îä, çà ÿêèé ñïëà÷óºòüñÿ ïåíÿ.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs183">Ïóíêòîì 7.1 Äîãîâîðó ïåðåäáà÷åíî, ùî çà íåâèêîíàííÿ àáî íåíàëåæíå âèêîíàííÿ äîãîâ³ðíèõ çîáîâÿçàíü ñòîðîíè íåñóòü â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòü ó âèïàäêàõ, ïåðåäáà÷åíèõ ÷èííèì çàêîíîäàâñòâîì Óêðà¿íè, à òàêîæ öèì äîãîâîðîì.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs182">Ó ðàç³ íåâèêîíàííÿ Ïîêóïöåì óìîâ ïóíêò³â 6.1 öüîãî Äîãîâîðó â³í ó áåçñï³ðíîìó ïîðÿäêó çîáîâÿçóºòüñÿ ñïëàòèòè Ïðîäàâöþ êð³ì ñóìè çàáîðãîâàíîñò³ ïåíþ ó ðîçì³ð³ ïîäâ³éíî¿ îáë³êîâî¿ ñòàâêè ÍÁÓ, ùî ä³ÿëà ó ïåð³îä, çà ÿêèé ñïëà÷óºòüñÿ ïåíÿ â³ä ñóìè ïðîñòðî÷åíîãî ïëàòåæó, çà êîæíèé äåíü ïðîñòðî÷åííÿ ïëàòåæó (ï. 7.2 Äîãîâîðó). </FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs181">Ó â³äïîâ³äíîñò³ äî çàçíà÷åíèõ íîðì ÷èííîãî çàêîíîäàâñòâà òà ï. 7.2. Äîãîâîðó, çà ïîðóøåííÿ ñòðîê³â âèêîíàííÿ ãðîøîâèõ çîáîâÿçàíü ïî Äîãîâîðó, ïîçèâà÷åì áóëî çä³éñíåíî íàðàõóâàííÿ ïåí³, ñóìà ÿêî¿ ñòàíîâèëà 5482,21 ãðí.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs180">Òàêèì ÷èíîì, îñê³ëüêè ñóäîì âñòàíîâëåíî, ùî â³äïîâ³äà÷ ïîðóøèâ ñâî¿ çîáîâÿçàííÿ &nbsp;ùîäî ñâîº÷àñíî¿ îïëàòè çà ôàêòè÷íî ïåðåäàíèé ãàç, ñóä ïåðåâ³ðèâøè ðîçðàõóíîê ñóìè ïåí³ âèçíàâ éîãî â³ðíèì òà âñòàíîâèâ, ùî ïîçèâà÷åì ïðàâîì³ðíî áóëà íàðàõîâàíà ïåíÿ â ðîçì³ð³ 5482,21 ãðí. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs179">Ðîçãëÿíóâøè êëîïîòàííÿ â³äïîâ³äà÷à ïðî çìåíøåííÿ ðîçì³ðó ïåí³ íà 50%-70 %, ñóä âêàçóº íàñòóïíå:</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs178">Çã³äíî ç ï. 3 ñò. 83 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä ïðèéìàþ÷è ð³øåííÿ ìàº ïðàâî çìåíøóâàòè ó âèíÿòêîâèõ âèïàäêàõ ðîçì³ð íåóñòîéêè (øòðàôó, ïåí³), ÿêà ï³äëÿãàº ñòÿãíåííþ ç³ ñòîðîíè, ùî ïîðóøèëà çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs177">Ç³ çì³ñòó çàçíà÷åíî¿ íîðìè âáà÷àºòüñÿ, ùî çìåíøåííÿ ðîçì³ðó çàÿâëåíî¿ äî ñòÿãíåííÿ ïåí³ òà øòðàôó º ïðàâîì ñóäó, à çà â³äñóòíîñò³ ïåðåë³êó òàêèõ âèíÿòêîâèõ îáñòàâèí ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä, îö³íèâøè íàäàí³ ñòîðîíàìè äîêàçè òà îáñòàâèíè ñïðàâè ó ¿õ ñóêóïíîñò³, âèð³øóº ïèòàííÿ ïðî íàÿâí³ñòü àáî â³äñóòí³ñòü ó êîæíîìó êîíêðåòíîìó âèïàäêó îáñòàâèí, çà ÿêèõ ìîæëèâå çìåíøåííÿ ïåí³ òà øòðàôó òà ðîçì³ð,</FONT><FONT class="fs146">&nbsp; &nbsp;</FONT><FONT class="fs176">äî ÿêîãî ï³äëÿãàº çìåíøåííþ.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs175">Ïðè öüîìó â³äñóòí³ñòü ÷è íåâèñîêèé ðîçì³ð çáèòê³â ìîæå áóòè ï³äñòàâîþ äëÿ çìåíøåííÿ ñóäîì ðîçì³ðó íåóñòîéêè, ùî ñòÿãóºòüñÿ ç áîðæíèêà.</FONT><FONT class="fs161"> </FONT><FONT class="fs174">Âèð³øóþ÷è ïèòàííÿ ïðî çìåíøåííÿ ðîçì³ðó ïåí³ òà øòðàôó, ÿê³ ï³äëÿãàþòü ñòÿãíåííþ ç³ ñòîðîíè, ùî ïîðóøèëà çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ, ñóä ïîâèíåí ç'ÿñóâàòè íàÿâí³ñòü çíà÷íîãî ïåðåâèùåííÿ ðîçì³ðó íåóñòîéêè ïåðåä ðîçì³ðîì çáèòê³â, à òàêîæ îá'ºêòèâíî îö³íèòè, ÷è º äàíèé âèïàäîê âèíÿòêîâèì, âèõîäÿ÷è ç ³íòåðåñ³â ñòîð³í, ÿê³ çàñëóãîâóþòü íà óâàãó, ñòóïåíÿ âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàíü, ïðè÷èí íåíàëåæíîãî âèêîíàííÿ àáî íåâèêîíàííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ, íåçíà÷íîñò³ ïðîñòðî÷åííÿ ó âèêîíàíí³ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ, íåâ³äïîâ³äíîñò³ ðîçì³ðó ïåí³ íàñë³äêàì ïîðóøåííÿ, íåãàéíîãî äîáðîâ³ëüíîãî óñóíåííÿ âèííîþ ñòîðîíîþ ïîðóøåííÿ òà éîãî íàñë³äê³â.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs173">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÷. 3 ñò. 551 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ðîçì³ð íåóñòîéêè ìîæå áóòè çìåíøåíèé çà ð³øåííÿì ñóäó, ÿêùî â³í çíà÷íî ïåðåâèùóº ðîçì³ð çáèòê³â, òà çà íàÿâíîñò³ ³íøèõ îáñòàâèí, ÿê³ ìàþòü ³ñòîòíå çíà÷åííÿ. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs172">Çã³äíî ïðèïèñ³â ñòàòò³ 233 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ÿêùî øòðàôí³ ñàíêö³¿, ùî ï³äëÿãàþòü ñïëàò³ äóæå âåëèê³ ó ïîð³âíÿíí³ ç³ çáèòêàìè êðåäèòîðà, ñóä ìàº ïðàâî çìåíøèòè ðîçì³ð ñàíêö³é. Ïðè öüîìó ïîâèííî áóòè âçÿòî äî óâàãè: ñòóï³íü âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ áîðæíèêîì; ìàéíîâèé ñòàí ñòîð³í, ÿê³ áåðóòü ó÷àñòü ó çîáîâ'ÿçàíí³; ³íø³ ³íòåðåñè ñòîð³í, ùî çàñëóãîâóþòü íà óâàãó. ßêùî ïîðóøåííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ íå çàâäàëî çáèòê³â ³íøèì ó÷àñíèêàì ãîñïîäàðñüêèõ â³äíîñèí, ñóä ìîæå ç óðàõóâàííÿì ³íòåðåñ³â áîðæíèêà çìåíøèòè ðîçì³ð íàëåæíèõ äî ñïëàòè øòðàôíèõ ñàíêö³é.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs171">Òàê, ç ïðèïèñ³â âêàçàíèõ ñòàòåé âáà÷àºòüñÿ, ùî ïðè çìåíøåíí³ ðîçì³ðó ñàíêö³é ïîâèííî áóòè âçÿòî äî óâàãè ñòóï³íü âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâÿçàííÿ áîðæíèêîì, ìàéíîâèé ñòàí ñòîð³í, ÿê³ áåðóòü ó÷àñòü ó çîáîâÿçàíí³, íå ëèøå ìàéíîâ³, à é ³íø³ ³íòåðåñè, ùî çàñëóãîâóþòü íà óâàãó. ßêùî ïîðóøåííÿ çîáîâÿçàííÿ íå çàâäàëî çáèòê³â ³íøèì ó÷àñíèêàì ãîñïîäàðñüêèõ â³äíîñèí, ñóä ìîæå ç óðàõóâàííÿì ³íòåðåñ³â áîðæíèêà çìåíøèòè ðîçì³ð íàëåæíèõ äî ñïëàòè øòðàôíèõ ñàíêö³é. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs170">Îñê³ëüêè ïåíÿ º ð³çíîâèäîì íåóñòîéêè, ÿêà ìàº ïîäâ³éíó ïðàâîâó ïðèðîäó: îäíî÷àñíî º çàñîáîì çàáåçïå÷åííÿ äîãîâ³ðíèõ çîáîâ'ÿçàíü äëÿ ñòèìóëþâàííÿ ¿õ âèêîíàííÿ ³ ì³ðîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüíîñò³ çà íåíàëåæíå âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ (ñàíêö³ºþ), ÿê ïðàâîâîãî íàñë³äêó éîãî ïîðóøåííÿ (ñò. 611 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè), íåóñòîéêà ìàº êîìïåíñàö³éíèé õàðàêòåð òà ¿¿ ðîçì³ð, ÿê ³ ðîçì³ð ïåí³ ïîâèíåí áóòè â³äïîâ³äíèìè ðîçì³ðó ïîíåñåíèõ ïîçèâà÷åì çáèòê³â.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs169">ßê çàçíà÷åíî â ï. 3.17.4 ïîñòàíîâè ïëåíóìó ÂÃÑÓ ¹ 18 â³ä 26.12.2011 ðîêó «Ïðî äåÿê³ ïèòàííÿ ïðàêòèêè çàñòîñóâàííÿ Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ñóäàìè ïåðøî¿ ³íñòàíö³¿» âèð³øóþ÷è, â òîìó ÷èñë³ é ç âëàñíî¿ ³í³ö³àòèâè, ïèòàííÿ ïðî çìåíøåííÿ ðîçì³ðó íåóñòîéêè (øòðàôó, ïåí³), ÿêà ï³äëÿãàº ñòÿãíåííþ ç³ ñòîðîíè, ùî ïîðóøèëà çîáîâÿçàííÿ (ïóíêò 3 ñòàòò³ 83 ÃÏÊ), ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä ïîâèíåí îáºêòèâíî îö³íèòè, ÷è º äàíèé âèïàäîê âèíÿòêîâèì, âèõîäÿ÷è ç ³íòåðåñ³â ñòîð³í, ÿê³ çàñëóãîâóþòü íà óâàãó, ñòóïåíþ âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâÿçàííÿ, ïðè÷èíè (ïðè÷èí) íåíàëåæíîãî âèêîíàííÿ àáî íåâèêîíàííÿ çîáîâÿçàííÿ, íåçíà÷íîñò³ ïðîñòðî÷åííÿ âèêîíàííÿ, íàñë³äê³â ïîðóøåííÿ çîáîâÿçàííÿ, íåâ³äïîâ³äíîñò³ ðîçì³ðó ñòÿãóâàíî¿ íåóñòîéêè (øòðàôó, ïåí³) òàêèì íàñë³äêàì, ïîâåä³íêè âèííî¿ ñòîðîíè (â òîìó ÷èñë³ âæèòòÿ ÷è íåâæèòòÿ íåþ çàõîä³â äî âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâÿçàííÿ, íåãàéíå äîáðîâ³ëüíå óñóíåííÿ íåþ ïîðóøåííÿ òà éîãî íàñë³äê³â) òîùî.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs168">Ðîçãëÿíóâøè ìàòåð³àëè ñïðàâè, &nbsp;ñóä ïðèõîäèòü äî âèñíîâêó, ùî çàÿâëåíà äî ñòÿãíåííÿ ñóìà ïåí³ íå â³äïîâ³äàº íàñë³äêàì çä³éñíåíîãî â³äïîâ³äà÷åì ïðàâîïîðóøåííÿ ³ ïîçèâà÷åì íå íàäàíî ñóäó æîäíèõ äîêóìåíò³â â ï³äòâåðäæåííÿ ïîíåñåíèõ íèì çáèòê³â òà ³íøèõ íåãàòèâíèõ íàñë³äê³â, ÿê³ íàñòàëè äëÿ íüîãî ÷åðåç íåñâîº÷àñíó îïëàòó ïîñòàâëåíîãî â³äïîâ³äà÷ó ãàçó, à òàêîæ ïðèéìàþ÷è äî óâàãè òå, ùî îñíîâíèìè ñïîæèâà÷àìè òåïëîâî¿ åíåðã³¿, ÿêó ïîñòà÷àº â³äïîâ³äà÷ º áþäæåòí³ ï³äïðèºìñòâà òà íàñåëåííÿ ì³ñòà, ÿê³ ìàþòü ïîñò³éíó çíà÷íó çàáîðãîâàí³ñòü çà ñïîæèòó òåïëîâó åíåðã³þ òà âðàõîâóþ÷è â³äñóòí³ñòü áîðãó çà îñíîâíèì çîáîâÿçàííÿì, ñóä ââàæàº çà ìîæëèâå ñêîðèñòàòèñü íàäàíèì ÷. 3 ñò. 83 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî Êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ïðàâîì òà çìåíøèòè ðîçì³ð íàðàõîâàíèõ ïîçèâà÷åì øòðàôíèõ ñàíêö³é, à ñàìå, - ïåí³ íà 50 % - äî 2741,11 ãðí. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs167">Çà òàêèõ îáñòàâèí, âðàõîâóþ÷è âèùåâèêëàäåíå, ñóäîì âñòàíîâëåíî, ùî ïîçîâí³ âèìîãè Ïóáë³÷íîãî àêö³îíåðíîãî òîâàðèñòâà «Íàö³îíàëüíà àêö³îíåðíà êîìïàí³ÿ «Íàôòîãàç Óêðà¿íè» º îá´ðóíòîâàíèìè òà òàêèìè, ùî ï³äëÿãàþòü çàäîâîëåííþ ÷àñòêîâî.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs166">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñò. 49 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ñóäîâèé çá³ð ïîêëàäàºòüñÿ íà â³äïîâ³äà÷à.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs145">Êåðóþ÷èñü ñò. ñò. 49, 82, 83, 84, 85 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ñóä</FONT></P>
<P class="ps12"><FONT class="fs144">ÂÈÐ²ØÈÂ:</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs165">Ïîçîâ çàäîâîëüíèòè ÷àñòêîâî.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs163">Â ³íø³é ÷àñòèí³ ïîçîâó - â³äìîâòè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps10"><FONT class="fs237">Ð³øåííÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó íàáèðàº çàêîííî¿ ñèëè ï³ñëÿ çàê³í÷åííÿ äåñÿòèäåííîãî ñòðîêó äëÿ ïîäàííÿ àïåëÿö³éíî¿ ñêàðãè ç ìîìåíòó îôîðìëåííÿ òà ï³äïèñàííÿ ïîâíîãî òåêñòó ð³øåííÿ. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps10"><FONT class="fs236">Ïîâíå ð³øåííÿ îôîðìëåíî ³ ï³äïèñàíî, çã³äíî ³ç âèìîãàìè ñò. 84 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè 06.12.2016 ð.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps9"><FONT class="fs143">Ñóääÿ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Î.À. Òîï÷³é</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs137"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P class="ps14"><FONT class="fs136"> &nbsp;</FONT></P>