<TITLE>905/46/16</TITLE>
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<P class="ps8"><FONT class="fs224"> &nbsp;&nbsp;<IMG src="herb.gif" height=72 width=54></FONT></P>
<P class="ps5">ÃÎÑÏÎÄÀÐÑÜÊÈÉ &nbsp;ÑÓÄ &nbsp;ÄÎÍÅÖÜÊÎ¯ ÎÁËÀÑÒ² <FONT class="fs124">&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P class="ps5"><FONT class="fs123">Ð ² Ø Å Í Í ß &nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P class="ps5"><FONT class="fs122">³ìåíåì Óêðà¿íè</FONT></P>
<P class="ps0"> 22.02.2016                     &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Ñïðàâà ¹ 905/46/16                               </P>
<P class="ps0">Ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä Äîíåöüêî¿ îáëàñò³ ó ñêëàä³:</P>
<P class="ps0">ãîëîâóþ÷îãî ñóää³ Îñàä÷î¿ À.Ì.</P>
<P class="ps0">çà ó÷àñòþ ñåêðåòàðÿ ñóäîâîãî çàñ³äàííÿ Ùèòîâî¿ Ë.Ì.</P>
<P class="ps0">ðîçãëÿíóâ ó â³äêðèòîìó ñóäîâîìó çàñ³äàíí³ ó ïðèì³ùåíí³ ñóäó ìàòåð³àëè ñïðàâè</P>
<P><FONT class="fs121">çà ïîçîâîì:</FONT> <FONT class="fs120">&nbsp;</FONT>Ïóáë³÷íîãî àêö³îíåðíîãî òîâàðèñòâà "ªíàê³ºâñüêèé ìåòàëóðã³éíèé çàâîä", ì.Ìàð³óïîëü</P>
<P><FONT class="fs119">äî â³äïîâ³äà÷à: </FONT>Äåðæàâíîãî ï³äïðèºìñòâà "Äîíåöüêà çàë³çíèöÿ" ì. Äîíåöüê </P>
<P><FONT class="fs118">ïðî </FONT>ñòÿãíåííÿ íåäîñòà÷³ âàðòîñò³ âàíòàæó ó ðîçì³ð³ 27&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;755,24 ãðí. </P>
<P><FONT class="fs222"> </FONT></P>
<P><FONT class="fs117">çà ó÷àñòþ ïðåäñòàâíèê³â ñòîð³í:</FONT></P>
<P class="ps0">â³ä ïîçèâà÷à: íå ç'ÿâèâñÿ</P>
<P>â³ä â³äïîâ³äà÷à: íå ç'ÿâèâñÿ</P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs116">ÑÓÒÜ ÑÏÐÀÂÈ:</FONT></P>
<P class="ps2">Óõâàëîþ ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Äîíåöüêî¿ îáëàñò³ â³ä 11.01.2016 ðîêó ïîçîâíà çàÿâà ïðèéíÿòà äî ðîçãëÿäó, ïîðóøåíî ñïðàâó çà ¹ 905/46/16. Ðîçãëÿä ñïðàâè â³äêëàäàâñÿ.</P>
<P class="ps1"> Çàÿâëåí³ ïîçîâí³ âèìîãè ïîçèâà÷ íîðìàòèâíî îá´ðóíòîâóº ñòàòòÿìè 909, 920, ïóíêòîì 2 ñòàòò³ 924 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè (äàë³  ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè), ñòàòòÿìè 12, 23, 26 Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè «Ïðî çàë³çíè÷íèé òðàíñïîðò» (äàë³  ÇÓ «Ïðî çàë³çíè÷íèé òðàíñïîðò»), ïóíêòàìè 110, 113, 114, 115, 129 Ñòàòóòó çàë³çíèöü Óêðà¿íè, ñòàòòÿìè 1, 2, 12, 13, 54, 55 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè (äàë³  ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè).</P>
<P class="ps1">Íà ï³äòâåðäæåííÿ çàçíà÷åíèõ ó ïîçîâ³ îáñòàâèí ÏÀÒ «ªÌÇ» íàäàëî ñóäó îðèã³íàë çàë³çíè÷íî¿ íàêëàäíî¿ ¹52483427, êîìåðö³éíîãî àêòó ÁÍ 722895/12 â³ä 14.07.2015 ðîêó; íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì çàñâ³ä÷åí³ êîï³¿: ñïåöèô³êàö³¿ ¹ 361 äî äîãîâîðó ¹ 13-001768 â³ä 31.05.2013 ðîêó, ñåðòèô³êàòó ÿêîñò³ ¹ 7057 â³ä 01.06.2015 ðîêó, âèïèñêè òà â³äîìîñòåé ç ªÄÐÏÎÓ ùîäî ïîçèâà÷à, Ñòàòóòó ï³äïðèºìñòâà.</P>
<P class="ps2">Ó ñóäîâå çàñ³äàííÿ 22.02.2016 ðîêó ïðåäñòàâíèê ïîçèâà÷à íå çÿâèâñÿ, ïðî ÷àñ òà ì³ñöå ñóäîâîãî ðîçãëÿäó ñïðàâè ïîâ³äîìëåíèé íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì, ïðî ùî ñâ³ä÷èòü ïîâ³äîìëåííÿ ïðî âðó÷åííÿ ïîøòîâîãî â³äïðàâëåííÿ, ÿêå ì³ñòèòüñÿ ó ìàòåð³àëàõ ñïðàâè. </P>
<P class="ps1">Ïðåäñòàâíèê â³äïîâ³äà÷à ó ñóäîâå çàñ³äàííÿ 22.02.2016 ðîêó, ÿê ³ ó ïîïåðåäíº ñóäîâå çàñ³äàííÿ, íå ç'ÿâèâñÿ, ïðî ïðè÷èíè íåÿâêè ñóä íå ïîâ³äîìèâ, â³äçèâ íà ïîçîâ íå íàäàâ, ïðî ÷àñ òà ì³ñöå ñóäîâîãî ðîçãëÿäó ñïðàâè ïîâ³äîìëåíèé ó â³äïîâ³äíîñò³ ç ðåêîìåíäàö³ÿìè, ùî íàäàí³ ó ï. 6 ³íôîðìàö³éíîãî ëèñòà Âèùîãî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Óêðà¿íè "Ïðî Çàêîí Óêðà¿íè "Ïðî çä³éñíåííÿ ïðàâîñóääÿ òà êðèì³íàëüíîãî ïðîâàäæåííÿ ó çâ'ÿçêó ç ïðîâåäåííÿì àíòèòåðîðèñòè÷íî¿ îïåðàö³¿" ¹ 01-06/2052/14 â³ä 01.12.2014, ÿêèì &nbsp;ïåðåäáà÷åíî îñîáëèâîñò³ ïîâ³äîìëåííÿ ñòîð³í ñóäîâîãî ïðîöåñó, ó ðàç³ çíàõîäæåííÿ ï³äïðèºìñòâà íà òåðèòîð³¿ ïðîâåäåííÿ ÀÒÎ.</P>
<P class="ps1">ßê âñòàíîâëåíî ó àêòàõ êàíöåëÿð³¿ ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Äîíåöüêî¿ îáëàñò³ âíàñë³äîê òîãî, ùî çã³äíî ëèñòà Õàðê³âñüêî¿ äèðåêö³¿ ÓÄÏÏÇ Óêðïîøòà ¹7-14-557 â³ä 17.11.2015 ðîêó â³ää³ëåííÿ ïîøòîâîãî çâÿçêó ïðèçóïèíèëè ïðèéìàííÿ òà ïåðåñèëàííÿ ïîøòîâèõ â³äïðàâëåíü íà àäðåñó íàñåëåíèõ ïóíêò³â Äîíåöüêî¿ òà Ëóãàíñüêî¿ îáëàñòåé, êàíöåëÿð³ÿ ñóäó íå ìàº ìîæëèâîñò³ íàïðàâèòè ïîøòîâó êîðåñïîíäåíö³þ (óõâàëè ñóäó) íà þðèäè÷íó àäðåñó â³äïîâ³äà÷à.</P>
<P class="ps1">²íôîðìàö³ÿ ïðî ÷àñ ³ ì³ñöå ñóäîâèõ çàñ³äàíü ùîäî ðîçãëÿäó ñïðàâè ¹905/46/16 ðîçì³ùóâàëàñü íà ñòîð³íö³ &nbsp;ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Äîíåöüêî¿ îáëàñò³ îô³ö³éíîãî âåá-ïîðòàëó "Ñóäîâà âëàäà â Óêðà¿í³" â ìåðåæ³ ²íòåðíåò (www.court.gov.ua/sudy/). Ìàòåð³àëè ñïðàâè ì³ñòÿòü ðîçäðóêîâàí³ òà îôîðìëåí³ íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì ñòîð³íêè ç â³äïîâ³äíèìè ïîâ³äîìëåííÿìè.</P>
<P class="ps1">Ç îãëÿäó íà âèêëàäåíå, ñóä çä³éñíèâ âñ³ ìîæëèâ³ ä³¿ íàïðàâëåí³ íà ïîâ³äîìëåííÿ â³äïîâ³äà÷à ïðî ÷àñ òà ì³ñöå ñóäîâîãî ðîçãëÿäó ñïðàâè.</P>
<P class="ps2"> Çã³äíî ³ç ïóíêòîì 3.9.2 <FONT class="fs132">ïîñòàíîâè ïëåíóìó Âèùîãî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Óêðà¿íè</FONT>&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;«Ïðî äåÿê³ ïèòàííÿ ïðàêòèêè çàñòîñóâàííÿ <FONT class="fs131">Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè</FONT>&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ñóäàìè ïåðøî¿ ³íñòàíö³¿» ¹ 18 â³ä 26.12.2011ðîêó ó âèïàäêó íåç'ÿâëåííÿ â çàñ³äàííÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó ïðåäñòàâíèê³â îáîõ ñòîð³í àáî îäí³º¿ ç íèõ ñïðàâà ìîæå áóòè ðîçãëÿíóòà áåç ¿õ ó÷àñò³, ÿêùî íåÿâêà òàêèõ ïðåäñòàâíèê³â íå ïåðåøêîäæàº âèð³øåííþ ñïîðó.</P>
<P class="ps2">Ñóä ââàæàº çà ìîæëèâå ðîçãëÿíóòè ñï³ð â ïîðÿäêó ñò. 75 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè çà íàÿâíèìè â ñïðàâ³ ìàòåð³àëàìè, îñê³ëüêè ¿õ ö³ëêîì äîñòàòíüî äëÿ ïðàâèëüíî¿ þðèäè÷íî¿ êâàë³ô³êàö³¿ ñï³ðíèõ ïðàâîâ³äíîñèí, à â³äñóòí³ñòü íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì ïîâ³äîìëåíîãî ïðåäñòàâíèêà â³äïîâ³äà÷à &nbsp;òà íåíàäàííÿ â³äïîâ³äà÷åì ïåâíèõ äîêóìåíò³â ó ñâ³òë³ ïðèïèñ³â ñò.ñò. 4-3, 22, 33 &nbsp;òà 77 öüîãî Êîäåêñó ³ñòîòíèì ÷èíîì íå âïëèâàþòü íà òàêó êâàë³ô³êàö³þ ³ íå ìîæóòü ââàæàòèñÿ íàëåæíîþ ï³äñòàâîþ äëÿ ïîäàëüøîãî â³äêëàäàííÿ ðîçãëÿäó ñïðàâè.</P>
<P class="ps1"> Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ïîëîæåíü ñòàòò³ 81-1 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè&nbsp; &nbsp;ñóäîì ñêëàäåíî ïðîòîêîë, ÿêèé äîëó÷åíî äî ìàòåð³àë³â ñïðàâè. Ç êëîïîòàííÿìè ïðî çä³éñíåííÿ ô³êñàö³¿ ñóäîâîãî ïðîöåñó çà äîïîìîãîþ çâóêîçàïèñóâàëüíîãî òåõí³÷íîãî çàñîáó ñòîðîíè äî ñóäó íå çâåðòàëèñü.           Âèâ÷èâøè ìàòåð³àëè ñïðàâè ³ äîñë³äèâøè íàäàí³ â ïîðÿäêó ñòàòò³ 43 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè ïèñüìîâ³ äîêàçè â ¿õ ñóêóïíîñò³ òà âçàºìîçâÿçêó, ñóä ä³éøîâ âèñíîâêó ïðî çàäîâîëåííÿ ïîçîâó, çâàæàþ÷è íà òàêå.</P>
<P class="ps2">Çà çì³ñòîì ñòàòò³ 909 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè, ÿêà êîðåñïîíäóºòüñÿ ç ïîëîæåííÿìè ñòàòò³ 307 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Óêðà¿íè (äàë³  ÃÊ Óêðà¿íè), çà äîãîâîðîì ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæó îäíà ñòîðîíà (ïåðåâ³çíèê) çîáîâ'ÿçóºòüñÿ äîñòàâèòè äîâ³ðåíèé ¿é äðóãîþ ñòîðîíîþ (â³äïðàâíèêîì) âàíòàæ äî ïóíêòó ïðèçíà÷åííÿ òà âèäàòè éîãî îñîá³, ÿêà ìàº ïðàâî íà îäåðæàííÿ âàíòàæó (îäåðæóâà÷åâ³), à â³äïðàâíèê çîáîâ'ÿçóºòüñÿ ñïëàòèòè çà ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæó âñòàíîâëåíó ïëàòó.<FONT class="fs115"> </FONT></P>
<P class="ps2">Äîãîâ³ð ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæó óêëàäàºòüñÿ ó ïèñüìîâ³é ôîðì³. Óêëàäåííÿ äîãîâîðó ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæó ï³äòâåðäæóºòüñÿ ñêëàäåííÿì òðàíñïîðòíî¿ íàêëàäíî¿ (êîíîñàìåíòà àáî ³íøîãî äîêóìåíòà, âñòàíîâëåíîãî òðàíñïîðòíèìè êîäåêñàìè (ñòàòóòàìè). </P>
<P class="ps2">Çàãàëüí³ óìîâè ïåðåâåçåííÿ, ÿê óíîðìîâàíî ÷àñòèíîþ 2 ñòàòò³ 908 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè, âèçíà÷àþòüñÿ öèì Êîäåêñîì, ³íøèìè çàêîíàìè, òðàíñïîðòíèìè êîäåêñàìè (ñòàòóòàìè), ³íøèìè íîðìàòèâíî-ïðàâîâèìè àêòàìè òà ïðàâèëàìè, ùî âèäàþòüñÿ â³äïîâ³äíî äî íèõ.</P>
<P class="ps2">Ó ñòàòò³ 6 Ñòàòóòó çàë³çíèöü Óêðà¿íè, çàòâåðäæåíîãî ïîñòàíîâîþ Êàá³íåòó Ì³í³ñòð³â Óêðà¿íè â³ä 06 êâ³òíÿ 1998 ðîêó ¹ 457 ç â³äïîâ³äíèìè çì³íàìè òà äîïîâíåííÿìè (äàë³ - Ñòàòóò), íàãîëîøóºòüñÿ, ùî îñíîâíèì ïåðåâ³çíèì äîêóìåíòîì âñòàíîâëåíî¿ ôîðìè º íàêëàäíà, îôîðìëåíà â³äïîâ³äíî äî öüîãî Ñòàòóòó òà Ïðàâèë ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæ³â, ³ íàäàíà çàë³çíèö³ â³äïðàâíèêîì ðàçîì ç âàíòàæåì. Íàêëàäíà ñóïðîâîäæóº âàíòàæ íà âñüîìó øëÿõó ïåðåâåçåííÿ äî ñòàíö³¿ ïðèçíà÷åííÿ.</P>
<P class="ps1">Çàçíà÷åíà çàë³çíè÷íà íàêëàäíà îôîðìëåíà ó âñòàíîâëåíîìó ïîðÿäêó òà â³äïîâ³äíî äî ïîëîæåíü ÷àñòèíè 2 ñòàòò³ 307 ÃÊ Óêðà¿íè òà ñòàòò³ 6 Ñòàòóòó çàë³çíèöü Óêðà¿íè çà ñâîºþ ïðàâîâîþ ïðèðîäîþ º äâîñòîðîííüîþ ïèñüìîâîþ ôîðìîþ óãîäè íà ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæó ³ ï³äòâåðäæóº óêëàäåííÿ äîãîâîðó ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæó çàë³çíè÷íèì òðàíñïîðòîì. </P>
<P class="ps1">Ç îãëÿäó íà ïîëîæåííÿ ñòàòåé 11 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè òà 174 ÃÊ Óêðà¿íè âîíà º ï³äñòàâîþ äëÿ âèíèêíåííÿ ó ñòîð³í ö³º¿ óãîäè âèçíà÷åíèõ â í³é ïðàâ òà îáîâÿçê³â.</P>
<P class="ps1">Ñòàòòåþ 12 Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè «Ïðî çàë³çíè÷íèé òðàíñïîðò» óíîðìîâàíî, ùî ï³äïðèºìñòâà çàë³çíè÷íîãî òðàíñïîðòó çàãàëüíîãî êîðèñòóâàííÿ çàáåçïå÷óþòü çáåðåæåííÿ âàíòàæ³â, áàãàæó òà âàíòàæîáàãàæó íà øëÿõó ñë³äêóâàííÿ òà íà çàë³çíè÷íèõ ñòàíö³ÿõ çã³äíî ç ÷èííèì çàêîíîäàâñòâîì Óêðà¿íè.</P>
<P class="ps1">Çàë³çíèöÿ íåñå â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòü çà çáåðåæåííÿ âàíòàæó â³ä ÷àñó éîãî ïðèéíÿòòÿ äëÿ ïåðåâåçåííÿ ³ äî ìîìåíòó âèäà÷³ îäåðæóâà÷ó àáî ïåðåäà÷³ çã³äíî ç Ïðàâèëàìè ³íøîìó ï³äïðèºìñòâó (ñò. 110 Ñòàòóòó).</P>
<P class="ps2">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÷.1 ñò. 129 Ñòàòóòó, îáñòàâèíè, ùî ìîæóòü áóòè ï³äñòàâîþ äëÿ ìàòåð³àëüíî¿ â³äïîâ³äàëüíîñò³ çàë³çíèö³ ï³ä ÷àñ çàë³çíè÷íîãî ïåðåâåçåííÿ, çàñâ³ä÷óþòüñÿ êîìåðö³éíèìè àêòàìè àáî àêòàìè çàãàëüíî¿ ôîðìè, ÿê³ ñêëàäàþòü ñòàíö³¿ çàë³çíèöü. Ïóíêòîì à) ÷. 2 ñò. 129 Ñòàòóòó âñòàíîâëåíî, ùî äëÿ çàñâ³ä÷åííÿ íåâ³äïîâ³äíîñò³ ìàñè ³ ê³ëüêîñò³ âàíòàæó ç äàíèìè, çàçíà÷åíèìè ó òðàíñïîðòíèõ äîêóìåíòàõ, ñêëàäàºòüñÿ êîìåðö³éíèé àêò.</P>
<P class="ps1">Íàâåäåíèé àêò çà ñâîºþ ôîðìîþ òà çì³ñòîì â³äïîâ³äàº ïîëîæåííÿì Ñòàòóòó çàë³çíèöü Óêðà¿íè ³ Ïðàâèëàì ñêëàäàííÿ àêò³â (ñòàòòÿ 129 Ñòàòóòó), çàòâåðäæåíèõ íàêàçîì Ì³í³ñòåðñòâà òðàíñïîðòó Óêðà¿íè â³ä 28 òðàâíÿ 2002 ðîêó ¹ 334, çàðåºñòðîâàíèì â Ì³í³ñòåðñòâ³ þñòèö³¿ Óêðà¿íè 8 ëèïíÿ 2002 ð. çà ¹ 567/6855. </P>
<P class="ps1">Ç îãëÿäó íà íàâåäåíå, ñóä âèçíàº, ùî àêò &nbsp;¹ ÁÍ 722895/12 â³ä 14.07.2015 ðîêó ó â³äïîâ³äíîñò³ äî âèìîã ÷àñòèíè 1 ñòàòò³ 26 Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè «Ïðî çàë³çíè÷íèé òðàíñïîðò» çàñâ³ä÷óº îáñòàâèíè, ÿê³ ìîæóòü ñëóæèòè ï³äñòàâîþ äëÿ ìàòåð³àëüíî¿ â³äïîâ³äàëüíîñò³ ïåðåâ³çíèêà âàíòàæó, òà º íàëåæíèì äîêàçîì ïî ñïðàâ³.</P>
<P class="ps1">Çà ïðèïèñàìè ñòàòò³ 12 Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè «Ïðî çàë³çíè÷íèé òðàíñïîðò» ï³äïðèºìñòâà çàë³çíè÷íîãî òðàíñïîðòó çàãàëüíîãî êîðèñòóâàííÿ çàáåçïå÷óþòü çáåðåæåííÿ âàíòàæ³â, áàãàæó òà âàíòàæîáàãàæó íà øëÿõó ñë³äêóâàííÿ òà íà çàë³çíè÷íèõ ñòàíö³ÿõ çã³äíî ç ÷èííèì çàêîíîäàâñòâîì Óêðà¿íè.</P>
<P class="ps1">Â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòü ïåðåâ³çíèêà çà âòðàòó, íåñòà÷ó, ïñóâàííÿ àáî ïîøêîäæåííÿ âàíòàæó, áàãàæó ïðè éîãî ïåðåâåçåíí³ âñòàíîâëåíà íîðìîþ ñòàòò³ 924 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè, ÿêà êîðåñïîíäóºòüñÿ ç ïîëîæåííÿìè ÷àñòèíè 2 ñòàòò³ 23 Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè «Ïðî çàë³çíè÷íèé òðàíñïîðò»: ïåðåâ³çíèê â³äïîâ³äàº çà çáåðåæåííÿ âàíòàæó, áàãàæó, ïîøòè ç ìîìåíòó ïðèéíÿòòÿ ¿õ äî ïåðåâåçåííÿ òà äî âèäà÷³ îäåðæóâà÷åâ³, ÿêùî íå äîâåäå, ùî âòðàòà, íåñòà÷à, ïñóâàííÿ àáî ïîøêîäæåííÿ âàíòàæó, áàãàæó, ïîøòè ñòàëèñÿ âíàñë³äîê îáñòàâèí, ÿêèì ïåðåâ³çíèê íå ì³ã çàïîá³ãòè òà óñóíåííÿ ÿêèõ â³ä íüîãî íå çàëåæàëî. Ïåðåâ³çíèê â³äïîâ³äàº çà âòðàòó, íåñòà÷ó, ïñóâàííÿ àáî ïîøêîäæåííÿ ïðèéíÿòèõ äî ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæó, áàãàæó, ïîøòè ó ðîçì³ð³ ôàêòè÷íî¿ øêîäè, ÿêùî íå äîâåäå, ùî öå ñòàëîñÿ íå ç éîãî âèíè.</P>
<P class="ps1">Çã³äíî ç ñò. 113 Ñòàòóòó, çà íåçáåðåæåííÿ (âòðàòó, íåñòà÷ó, ïñóâàííÿ ³ ïîøêîäæåííÿ) ïðèéíÿòîãî äî ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæó, áàãàæó, âàíòàæîáàãàæó çàë³çíèö³ íåñóòü â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòü ó ðîçì³ð³ ôàêòè÷íî çàïîä³ÿíî¿ øêîäè, ÿêùî íå äîâåäóòü, ùî âòðàòà, íåñòà÷à, ïñóâàííÿ, ïîøêîäæåííÿ âèíèêëè ç íå çàëåæíèõ â³ä íèõ ïðè÷èí.</P>
<P class="ps1">Ïóíêòàìè 5,6 Ïðàâèë ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæ³â ó âàãîíàõ â³äêðèòîãî òèïó çàòâåðäæåíèõ&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT class="fs130">íàêàçîì Ì³íòðàíñó Óêðà¿íè ¹ 542 â³ä 20.08.2001ð</FONT>. âñòàíîâëåíî, ùî ó ðàç³ íàâàíòàæåííÿ ó âàãîíè â³äêðèòîãî òèïó âàíòàæ³â, ÿê³ ì³ñòÿòü äð³áí³ ôðàêö³¿, â³äïðàâíèê ïîâèíåí âæèòè çàõîä³â ùîäî çàïîá³ãàííÿ âèäóâàííþ àáî ïðîñèïàííþ äð³áíèõ ÷àñòîê âàíòàæó ï³ä ÷àñ ïåðåâåçåííÿ, îñîáëèâî ó âèïàäêàõ íàâàíòàæåííÿ âèùå ð³âíÿ áîðò³â âàãîíà (³ç "øàïêîþ"). Òàê³ çàõîäè ðîçðîáëþþòüñÿ â³äïðàâíèêîì îêðåìî äëÿ êîæíîãî âèäó âàíòàæó. Ïîâåðõíÿ âàíòàæó ó âñ³õ âèïàäêàõ ðîçð³âíþºòüñÿ ³ óù³ëüíþºòüñÿ. Äëÿ ðîçð³âíþâàííÿ ³ óù³ëüíåííÿ âàíòàæó â³äïðàâíèê ìîæå âèêîðèñòîâóâàòè ìåõàí³çîâàí³ óñòàíîâêè òà ³íø³ ïðèñòðî¿. Ç ìåòîþ çàáåçïå÷åííÿ çáåðåæåíîñò³ âñ³õ âàíòàæ³â, ùî ïåðåâîçÿòüñÿ ó âàãîíàõ â³äêðèòîãî òèïó, íà ¿õ ïîâåðõíþ â³äïðàâíèêîì íàíîñèòüñÿ çàõèñíå ìàðêóâàííÿ àáî çàñòîñîâóºòüñÿ ïîêðèòòÿ ïë³âêîþ (åìóëüñ³ºþ) ÷è ³íøå çàêð³ïëåííÿ âåðõíüîãî øàðó âàíòàæó.</P>
<P class="ps1">Çã³äíî ç ÷.1 ñò. 31 Ñòàòóòó, çàë³çíèöÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàíà ïîäàâàòè ï³ä çàâàíòàæåííÿ ñïðàâí³, ïðèäàòí³ äëÿ ïåðåâåçåííÿ â³äïîâ³äíîãî âàíòàæó, î÷èùåí³ â³ä çàëèøê³â âàíòàæó, ñì³òòÿ, ðåêâ³çèòó, à ó íåîáõ³äíèõ âèïàäêàõ - ïðîäåç³íô³êîâàí³ âàãîíè òà êîíòåéíåðè.</P>
<P class="ps1">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÷. 3 ñò. 32&nbsp; <FONT class="fs129">Ñòàòóòó çàë³çíèöü Óêðà¿íè</FONT>, â³äïðàâíèê çîáîâ'ÿçàíèé ï³äãîòóâàòè âàíòàæ ç óðàõóâàííÿì éîãî ñõîðîííîñò³ ï³ä ÷àñ òðàíñïîðòóâàííÿ ³ çä³éñíþâàòè íàâàíòàæåííÿ ç âèêîíàííÿì Òåõí³÷íèõ óìîâ.</P>
<P class="ps1">Ïóíêòîì 3.8 Ðîçÿñíåííÿ Ïðåçèä³¿ Âèùîãî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Óêðà¿íè «Ïðî äåÿê³ ïèòàííÿ ïðàêòèêè âèð³øåííÿ ñïîð³â, ùî âèíèêàþòü ç ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæ³â çàë³çíèöåþ» ¹04-5/601 â³ä 29.05.2002 çàçíà÷åíî, ùî â³äïîâ³äíî äî ïàðàãðàôó 1 Òåõí³÷íèõ óìîâ ðîçì³ùåííÿ òà çàêð³ïëåííÿ âàíòàæ³â íà â³äêðèòîìó ðóõîìîìó ñêëàä³, ïðàâèëüí³ñòü ðîçì³ùåííÿ òà çàêð³ïëåííÿ âàíòàæ³â ïåðåâ³ðÿº çàë³çíèöÿ.</P>
<P class="ps1">Çã³äíî ç àáç. 4 ïóíêòó 28 Ïðàâèë ïðèéìàííÿ âàíòàæ³â äî ïåðåâåçåííÿ, çàòâåðäæåíèõ&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT class="fs128">íàêàçîì Ì³íòðàíñó Óêðà¿íè ¹ 644 â³ä 21.11.2000ð</FONT>. âñòàíîâëåíî ùî, âàíòàæ³, çàâàíòàæåí³ â³äïðàâíèêàìè ó âàãîíè â³äêðèòîãî òèïó (ïëàòôîðìè, íàï³ââàãîíè òîùî), ïðèéìàþòüñÿ çàë³çíèöåþ äî ïåðåâåçåííÿ øëÿõîì â³çóàëüíîãî îãëÿäó âàãîíà, âàíòàæó, éîãî ìàðêóâàííÿ (ó ò. ÷. çàõèñíîãî) òà êð³ïëåííÿ ó âàãîí³ áåç ïåðåâ³ðêè ìàñè òà ê³ëüêîñò³ âàíòàæó.</P>
<P class="ps1">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî íàêëàäíî¿ ¹ 52483427 âàíòàæ çàâàíòàæåíî ó âàãîíè â³äïðàâíèêîì, âàíòàæ ìàðêîâàíèé äâîìà êàïðîíîâèìè ñòð³÷êàìè, íà ñòàíö³¿ â³äïðàâëåííÿ çàë³çíèöåþ áóäü-ÿêèõ çàóâàæåíü äî ñòàíó âàíòàæó òà âàãîí³â íå áóëî, ùî ñâ³ä÷èòü ïðî òå, ùî â³äïðàâíèêîì áóëè âèêîíàí³ âèùåçàçíà÷åí³ âèìîãè Ïðàâèë ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæ³â ó âàãîíàõ â³äêðèòîãî òèïó.</P>
<P class="ps1">Äîñë³äæåí³ ó ñóäîâîìó çàñ³äàíí³ ïèñüìîâ³ äîêàçè ñâ³ä÷àòü ïðî òå, ùî íåñòà÷à âèíèêëà ï³ä ÷àñ ïåðåâåçåííÿ, îñê³ëüêè ï³ñëÿ â³çóàëüíîãî îãëÿäó âàãîí³â, âàíòàæó, éîãî ìàðêóâàííÿ òà êð³ïëåííÿ ó âàãîíàõ, çàë³çíèöåþ, íà ñòàíö³¿ â³äïðàâëåííÿ, âàíòàæ áóâ ïðèéíÿòèé áåç çàóâàæåíü, ïðî íàÿâí³ñòü â³ëüíèõ ì³ñöü ó âàãîíàõ çàë³çíèöåþ çàçíà÷åíî íå áóëî, íå çàçíà÷àëîñü ³ ïðî ïîðóøåííÿ ìàðêóâàííÿ, ùî â ñâîþ ÷åðãó, ñâ³ä÷èòü ïðî â³äñóòí³ñòü âèíè âàíòàæîâ³äïðàâíèêà ó íåñòà÷³ âàíòàæó.</P>
<P class="ps1">Çàóâàæåíü ç áîêó çàë³çíèö³ äî ñòàíó âàãîíó òà âàíòàæó â íüîìó íå áóëî àí³ íà ñòàíö³¿ â³äïðàâëåííÿ, àí³ íà ïîïóòíèõ çàë³çíè÷íèõ ñòàíö³ÿõ â³ä ñòàíö³¿ â³äïðàâëåííÿ äî ñòàíö³¿ ïðèçíà÷åííÿ.</P>
<P class="ps1">Ïîðóøåííÿ ìàðêóâàííÿ ñâ³ä÷èòü ïðî âòðàòó ÷àñòèíè âàíòàæó ï³ä ÷àñ ïåðåâåçåííÿ.</P>
<P class="ps1">Âðàõîâóþ÷è âèùåíàâåäåíå, ñóä ä³éøîâ äî âèñíîâêó, ùî íåäîñòà÷à âàíòàæó ñòàëàñü âíàñë³äîê íåçàáåçïå÷åííÿ çàë³çíèöåþ çáåðåæåííÿ âàíòàæó íà øëÿõó ñë³äóâàííÿ. Çàë³çíèöÿ íå äîâåëà, ùî íåñòà÷à âàíòàæó âèíèêëà ç íåçàëåæíèõ â³ä íå¿ ïðè÷èí.</P>
<P class="ps3">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñò. 131 Ñòàòóòó òà àáç. 2 ï. 1 Ïðàâèë çàÿâëåííÿ òà ðîçãëÿäó ïðåòåíç³é (ñò.ñò. 130-137 Ñòàòóòó) ïðåòåíç³¿ ïðî â³äøêîäóâàííÿ çáèòê³â çà âòðàòó, ïñóâàííÿ òà ïîøêîäæåííÿ âàíòàæó çàÿâëÿþòüñÿ çàë³çíèö³ ïðèçíà÷åííÿ âàíòàæó.</P>
<P class="ps3"> Ïðàâî íà ïðåäÿâëåííÿ äî çàë³çíèö³ ïðåòåíç³¿ òà ïîçîâó ó ðàç³ íåäîñòà÷³, ïñóâàííÿ àáî ïîøêîäæåííÿ âàíòàæó ìàº îäåðæóâà÷ âàíòàæó (ñò.130&nbsp; <FONT class="fs127">Ñòàòóòó çàë³çíèöü Óêðà¿íè</FONT>).</P>
<P class="ps3">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ïîëîæåíü ñò.133&nbsp; <FONT class="fs126">Ñòàòóòó çàë³çíèöü Óêðà¿íè</FONT>&nbsp; òà ï.2 Ïðàâèë çàÿâëåííÿ òà ðîçãëÿäó ïðåòåíç³é, ïåðåäà÷à ³íøèì îðãàí³çàö³ÿì àáî ãðîìàäÿíàì ïðàâà íà ïðåä'ÿâëåííÿ ïðåòåíç³é òà ïîçîâ³â íå äîïóñêàºòüñÿ, çà âèíÿòêîì âèïàäê³â ïåðåäà÷³ òàêîãî ïðàâà âàíòàæîâ³äïðàâíèêîì âàíòàæîîäåðæóâà÷ó àáî âàíòàæîîäåðæóâà÷åì âàíòàæîâ³äïðàâíèêó, à òàêîæ âàíòàæîâ³äïðàâíèêîì àáî âàíòàæîîäåðæóâà÷åì âèù³é îðãàí³çàö³¿ àáî óïîâíîâàæåí³é îñîá³, ÿêà âèñòóïàº â³ä ¿õ ³ìåí³. Ïåðåäà÷à ïðàâà íà ïðåä'ÿâëåííÿ ïðåòåíç³é ³ ïîçîâ³â çàñâ³ä÷óºòüñÿ ïåðåóñòóïíèì ï³äïèñîì íà äîêóìåíò³ (íàêëàäí³é, âàíòàæí³é, áàãàæí³é êâèòàíö³¿), à äëÿ óïîâíîâàæåíî¿ îñîáè - äîâ³ðåí³ñòþ, îôîðìëåíîþ çã³äíî ³ç çàêîíîäàâñòâîì.</P>
<P class="ps3">Çà íàêëàäíîþ ¹52483427 ÒÎÂ «Ìåò³íâåñò Øèïï³íã» (Îòðèìóâà÷) ïåðåäàº ïðàâî íà ïðåäÿâëåííÿ ïðåòåíç³é ³ ïîçîâó âàíòàæîâ³äïðàâíèêó  ÏÀÒ «ªÌÇ».</P>
<P class="ps1">Ó ñòàòò³ 114 Ñòàòóòó çàë³çíèöü Óêðà¿íè çàêð³ïëåíî ïîëîæåííÿ, ùî çàë³çíèöÿ â³äøêîäîâóº ôàêòè÷í³ çáèòêè, ùî âèíèêëè ç ¿¿ âèíè ï³ä ÷àñ ïåðåâåçåííÿ âàíòàæó, à ñàìå: à) çà âòðàòó ÷è íåäîñòà÷ó - ó ðîçì³ð³ ä³éñíî¿ âàðòîñò³ âòðà÷åíîãî âàíòàæó ÷è éîãî íåäîñòà÷³. Íåäîñòà÷à ìàñè âàíòàæó, çà ÿêó â³äøêîäîâóþòüñÿ çáèòêè, â óñ³õ âèïàäêàõ îá÷èñëþºòüñÿ ç óðàõóâàííÿì ãðàíè÷íîãî ðîçõîäæåííÿ âèçíà÷åííÿ ìàñè âàíòàæó ³ ïðèðîäíî¿ âòðàòè âàíòàæó ï³ä ÷àñ ïåðåâåçåííÿ.</P>
<P class="ps1">×àñòèíîþ 1 ñòàòò³ 115 Ñòàòóòó ïåðåäáà÷åíî, ùî âàðò³ñòü âàíòàæó âèçíà÷àºòüñÿ íà ï³äñòàâ³ çàãàëüíî¿ ñóìè ðàõóíêà àáî ³íøîãî äîêóìåíòà â³äïðàâíèêà, ÿêèé ï³äòâåðäæóº ê³ëüê³ñòü ³ âàðò³ñòü â³äïðàâëåíîãî âàíòàæó.</P>
<P class="ps1">Íîðìè ïðèðîäíî¿ âòðàòè òà ãðàíè÷íîãî ðîçõîäæåííÿ ó âèçíà÷åíí³ ìàñè íåòòî âñòàíîâëåí³ ïóíêòîì 27 Ïðàâèë âèäà÷³ âàíòàæó, çàòâåðäæåíèõ íàêàçîì Ì³í³ñòåðñòâà òðàíñïîðòó Óêðà¿íè 21.11.2000 ¹ 644 (çàðåºñòðîâàí³ â Ì³í³ñòåðñòâ³ þñòèö³¿ Óêðà¿íè 24 ëèñòîïàäà 2000 ðîêó çà ¹ 862/5083): ñóìà íîðìè ïðèðîäíî¿ âòðàòè òà ãðàíè÷íîãî ðîçõîäæåííÿ âèçíà÷åííÿ ìàñè íåòòî äëÿ âàíòàæ³â, ìàñà ÿêèõ âíàñë³äîê ñâî¿õ âëàñòèâîñòåé íå çìåíøóºòüñÿ, ñòàíîâèòü 0,5%. Çà òàêèõ îáñòàâèí ôàêòè÷íà íåäîñòà÷à âàíòàæó ó öüîìó âàãîí³ ñòàíîâèòü 3300 êã (3600 - 300).</P>
<P class="ps1">Âðàõîâóþ÷è íàâåäåíå, íåäîñòà÷à ñòàíîâèòü 3300 êã.</P>
<P class="ps1">Çã³äíî &nbsp;ñïåöèô³êàö³¿ ¹361 â³ä 18.05.2015 ðîêó äî äîãîâîðó ¹ 13-001768 â³ä 31.05.2015 ðîêó âàðò³ñòü îäí³º¿ òîíè êàòàíêè ñòàëüíî¿ ñòàíîâèòü 383,00 äîëàð³â ÑØÀ, ùî çã³äíî îô³ö³éíîãî êóðñó ãðèâí³ äî ³íîçåìíî¿ âàëþòè , âñòàíîâëåíîãî Íàö³îíàëüíèì áàíêîì Óêðà¿íè, íà äàòó âèÿâëåííÿ íåäîñòà÷³ âàíòàæó (14.07.2015 ðîêó) ñêëàäàº 8412,11 ãðí.</P>
<P class="ps1">Ïðèéìàþ÷è äî óâàãè, ùî ñóäîì ïðèéíÿòå ð³øåííÿ ïðî çàäîâîëåííÿ ïîçîâó â ïîâíîìó îáñÿç³, ó â³äïîâ³äíîñò³ äî ïîëîæåíü ñòàòò³ 49 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè ïîíåñåí³ &nbsp;ïîçèâà÷åì ïðè çâåðíåíí³ äî ñóäó âèòðàòè ç³ ñïëàòè ñóäîâîãî çáîðó â ñóì³ 1218,00ãðí. ï³äëÿãàþòü ñòÿãíåííþ ç â³äïîâ³äà÷à. </P>
<P class="ps2">Íà ï³äñòàâ³ âèùåíàâåäåíîãî, êåðóþ÷èñü ñòàòòÿìè&nbsp; 4-2,&nbsp; 4-3,&nbsp; 22, 33, 43,&nbsp; 44, 49,&nbsp; 75, 82-85,&nbsp; &nbsp;115, 116 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ñòàòòÿìè 908, 909 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè òà ñòàòòÿìè 174, 224, 225, 307 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, Çàêîíîì Óêðà¿íè «Ïðî çàë³çíè÷íèé òðàíñïîðò», Ñòàòóòîì çàë³çíèöü Óêðà¿íè, &nbsp;ñóä&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs114">Â È Ð ² Ø È Â:</FONT></P>
<P class="ps2">Ð³øåííÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó ìîæå áóòè îñêàðæåíå äî Äîíåöüêîãî àïåëÿö³éíîãî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó ïðîòÿãîì äåñÿòè äí³â. Ó ðàç³ ÿêùî â ñóäîâîìó çàñ³äàíí³ áóëî îãîëîøåíî ëèøå âñòóïíó òà ðåçîëþòèâíó ÷àñòèíó ð³øåííÿ, çàçíà÷åíèé ñòðîê îá÷èñëþºòüñÿ ç äíÿ ï³äïèñàííÿ ð³øåííÿ, îôîðìëåíîãî â³äïîâ³äíî äî&nbsp; &nbsp;ñòàòò³ 84 öüîãî Êîäåêñó.</P>
<P class="ps2">Ð³øåííÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó íàáèðàº çàêîííî¿ ñèëè ï³ñëÿ çàê³í÷åííÿ ñòðîêó ïîäàííÿ àïåëÿö³éíî¿ ñêàðãè, ÿêùî àïåëÿö³éíó ñêàðãó íå áóëî ïîäàíî. Ó ðàç³ ïîäàííÿ àïåëÿö³éíî¿ ñêàðãè ð³øåííÿ, ÿêùî éîãî íå ñêàñîâàíî, íàáèðàº çàêîííî¿ ñèëè ï³ñëÿ ðîçãëÿäó ñïðàâè àïåëÿö³éíèì ãîñïîäàðñüêèì ñóäîì.</P>
<P class="ps4">Ïîâíèé òåêñò ð³øåííÿ ñóäó ñêëàäåíî&nbsp; òà ï³äïèñàíî 22.02.2016 ðîêó.</P>
<P class="ps0"><FONT class="fs112"> Ñóääÿ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;À.Ì. Îñàä÷à</FONT><FONT class="fs220"> </FONT></P>
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