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<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs230"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT><FONT class="fs234"><IMG src="herb.gif" height=67 width=50></FONT></P>
<P class="ps5"><FONT class="fs124">ÎÄÅÑÜÊÈÉ ÀÏÅËßÖ²ÉÍÈÉ ÃÎÑÏÎÄÀÐÑÜÊÈÉ ÑÓÄ</FONT></P>
<P class="ps5"><FONT class="fs126">_____________________________________________________________________________________________</FONT></P>
<P class="ps5"><FONT class="fs123">Ï Î Ñ Ò À Í Î Â À</FONT></P>
<P class="ps5"><FONT class="fs228">²ÌÅÍÅÌ &nbsp;</FONT><FONT class="fs122">ÓÊÐÀ¯ÍÈ</FONT></P>
<TABLE cellspacing=0 px class="tslast">
<TR><TD width="49 %" class="tds7"><P class="ps9"><FONT class="fs153"> "21" ñ³÷íÿ 2016 ð.</FONT></P></TD><TD width="51 %" class="tds7"><P class="ps10"><FONT class="fs152"> Ñïðàâà ¹ 915/1749/15</FONT></P></TD></TR>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs148">Îäåñüêèé àïåëÿö³éíèé ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä ó ñêëàä³ êîëåã³¿ ñóää³â:</FONT></P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs147">ãîëîâóþ÷îãî ñóää³</FONT><FONT class="fs227"> Â.Á. Òóðåíêî </FONT></P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs146">ñóää³â </FONT><FONT class="fs226">Ë.Â. Ïîë³ùóê, Ë.Î. Áóä³øåâñüêî¿ &nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs145">ïðè ñåêðåòàð³ ñóäîâîãî çàñ³äàííÿ: </FONT><FONT class="fs225">Å.Ì. Âºëêîâ³é</FONT></P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs224">Ïðåäñòàâíèêè ñòîð³í â ñóäîâå çàñ³äàííÿ íå ç'ÿâèëèñü, ïðî äåíü, ÷àñ òà ì³ñöå àïåëÿö³éíîãî ïåðåãëÿäó ïîâ³äîìëåí³ íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì</FONT></P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs144">ðîçãëÿíóâøè ó â³äêðèòîìó ñóäîâîìó çàñ³äàíí³ àïåëÿö³éíó ñêàðãó &nbsp;</FONT><FONT class="fs223">&nbsp;Óïðàâë³ííÿ êàï³òàëüíîãî áóä³âíèöòâà Ìèêîëà¿âñüêî¿ îáëàñíî¿ äåðæàâíî¿ àäì³í³ñòðàö³¿</FONT></P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs143">íà ð³øåííÿ </FONT><FONT class="fs222">ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Ìèêîëà¿âñüêî¿ îáëàñò³ â³ä 25.11.2015 ðîêó </FONT></P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs142">ó ñïðàâ³</FONT><FONT class="fs221"> ¹ 915/1749/15</FONT></P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs141">çà ïîçîâîì</FONT><FONT class="fs220"> Òîâàðèñòâà ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ «Â³Ê Òåõíîëîã³¿»</FONT></P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs140">äî </FONT><FONT class="fs219">Óïðàâë³ííÿ êàï³òàëüíîãî áóä³âíèöòâà Ìèêîëà¿âñüêî¿ îáëàñíî¿ äåðæàâíî¿ àäì³í³ñòðàö³¿</FONT></P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs139">çà ó÷àñòþ òðåòüî¿ îñîáè</FONT><FONT class="fs218">, ÿêà íå çàÿâëÿº ñàìîñò³éíèõ âèìîã íà ïðåäìåò ñïîðó, íà ñòîðîí³ â³äïîâ³äà÷à - Ãîëîâíîãî óïðàâë³ííÿ Äåðæàâíî¿ êàçíà÷åéñüêî¿ ñëóæáè Óêðà¿íè ó Ìèêîëà¿âñüê³é îáëàñò³</FONT></P>
<P class="ps7"><FONT class="fs137">ÂÑÒÀÍÎÂÈÂ:</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs214">Ïîçîâí³ âèìîãè îá´ðóíòîâàí³ íåâèêîíàííÿì â³äïîâ³äà÷åì óìîâ äîãîâîðó ï³äðÿäó ¹ 60 â³ä 29.11.2013ð., ó çâÿçêó ç ÷èì ó îñòàííüîãî óòâîðèëàñü çàáîðãîâàí³ñòü.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs213">Ó â³äçèâ³ íà ïîçîâ â³äïîâ³äà÷ çàçíà÷èâ ïðî éîãî áåçï³äñòàâí³ñòü.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs212">Óõâàëîþ ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Ìèêîëà¿âñüêî¿ îáëàñò³ â³ä 04.11.2015ð. äî ó÷àñò³ ó ñïðàâ³ çàëó÷åíî Ãîëîâíå óïðàâë³ííÿ Äåðæàâíî¿ êàçíà÷åéñüêî¿ ñëóæáè Óêðà¿íè ó Ìèêîëà¿âñüê³é îáëàñò³ ÿê òðåòþ îñîáó, ÿêà íå çàÿâëÿº ñàìîñò³éíèõ âèìîã íà ïðåäìåò ñïîðó, íà ñòîðîí³ â³äïîâ³äà÷à.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs210">Íå ïîãîäèâøèñü ç ð³øåííÿì ñóäó, â³äïîâ³äà÷ 08.12.2015ð.</FONT><FONT class="fs135"> </FONT><FONT class="fs209">çâåðíóâñÿ ç àïåëÿö³éíîþ ñêàðãîþ, â ÿê³é ïðîñèâ éîãî ñêàñóâàòè, ó ïîçîâ³ â³äìîâèòè, ïîñèëàþ÷èñü íà ïîðóøåííÿ ñóäîì íîðì ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî òà ìàòåð³àëüíîãî ïðàâà.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs208">Óõâàëîþ ñóäó àïåëÿö³éíî¿ ³íñòàíö³¿ â³ä 21.12.2015ð. ñêàðãó ïðèéíÿòî äî ïðîâàäæåííÿ ³ç ïðèçíà÷åííÿì äî ðîçãëÿäó. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs207">Ó â³äçèâ³ íà àïåëÿö³éíó ñêàðãó ïîçèâà÷ ïðîñèâ ð³øåííÿ ñóäó çàëèøèòè áåç çì³í. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs206">Â³äçèâ íà àïåëÿö³éíó ñêàðãó â³ä &nbsp;òðåòüî¿ îñîáè íå íàäõîäèâ. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs205">Â³äïîâ³äà÷ ïðîñèâ ðîçãëÿíóòè ñïðàâó çà â³äñóòí³ñòþ éîãî ïðåäñòàâíèêà.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs204">21.01.2016ð. äî ñóäó àïåëÿö³éíî¿ ³íñòàíö³¿ íàä³éøëî êëîïîòàííÿ ïîçèâà÷à ïðî â³äêëàäåííÿ ðîçãëÿäó ñïðàâè íà ³íøó äàòó, ó çâ'ÿçêó ³ç íåìîæëèâ³ñòþ çàáåçïå÷èòè ÿâêó ñâîãî ïðåäñòàâíèêà. Âêàçàíå êëîïîòàííÿ ðîçãëÿíóòî ñóäîâîþ êîëåã³ºþ â ñóäîâîìó çàñ³äàíí³ 21.01.2016ð. òà â³äõèëåíî, îñê³ëüêè â ñèëó íîðì ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè ÿâêà ñòîð³í íå º îáîâ'ÿçêîâîþ òà íå âèçíàíà òàêîþ ñóäîì àïåëÿö³éíî¿ ³íñòàíö³¿.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs134">Äîñë³äèâøè ìàòåð³àëè ñïðàâè, ïåðåâ³ðèâøè ïðàâèëüí³ñòü çàñòîñóâàííÿ ñóäîì ïåðøî¿ ³íñòàíö³¿ íîðì ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî òà ìàòåð³àëüíîãî ïðàâà, ñóäîâà êîëåã³ÿ çàçíà÷àº íàñòóïíå.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs203">29.11.2013ð. ì³æ ÒÎÂ «Â³Ê Òåõíîëîã³¿» (Ï³äðÿäíèê) òà Óïðàâë³ííÿì êàï³òàëüíîãî áóä³âíèöòâà Ìèêîëà¿âñüêî¿ îáëàñíî¿ äåðæàâíî¿ àäì³í³ñòðàö³¿ (Çàìîâíèê) óêëàäåíî äîãîâ³ð ï³äðÿäó íà âèêîíàííÿ áóä³âåëüíèõ ðîá³ò ¹ 60, çã³äíî óìîâ ÿêîãî ç óðàõóâàííÿì äîäàòêîâî¿ óãîäè ¹ 1 äî íüîãî, ï³äðÿäíèê çîáîâÿçàâñÿ íà ñâ³é ðèçèê, ñâî¿ìè ñèëàìè òà çàñîáàìè, âèêîíàòè ðîáîòè ç ðåêîíñòðóêö³¿ îáºêòà â³äïîâ³äíî äî ïðîåêòíî-êîøòîðèñíî¿ äîêóìåíòàö³¿ òà çäàòè öåé îáºêò çàìîâíèêó ó âñòàíîâëåíèé òåðì³í. Îáºêòîì ðåêîíñòðóêö³¿ º: ðåêîíñòðóêö³ÿ ìåðåæ³ âîäîïîñòà÷àííÿ â ñ. Á³ëîóñ³âêà Âîçíåñåíñüêîãî ðàéîíó Ìèêîëà¿âñüêî¿ îáëàñò³. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs200">Çà çì³ñòîì ï. 4.2.2. äîãîâîðó çàìîâíèê çîáîâÿçàíèé ïðèéíÿòè â óñòàíîâëåíîìó ïîðÿäêó âèêîíàí³ ðîáîòè òà îïëàòèòè ¿õ.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs199">Çà ïðèïèñàìè ï. 13.2. äîãîâîðó ðîçðàõóíêè çà âèêîíàí³ ðîáîòè ïðîâîäÿòüñÿ íà ï³äñòàâ³ äîêóìåíò³â ïðî îáñÿãè âèêîíàíèõ ðîá³ò òà ¿õ âàðò³ñòü, ÿêèìè º àêòè âèêîíàíèõ ðîá³ò Ô2, Ô2-Â, Ô3. Äîêóìåíòè ïðî âèêîíàíí³ ðîáîòè òà ¿õ âàðò³ñòü ñêëàäàþòüñÿ ³ ï³äïèñóþòüñÿ ï³äðÿäíèêîì ïî ì³ð³ âèêîíàííÿ ðîá³ò òà ïåðåäàþòüñÿ çàìîâíèêó. Çàìîâíèê ïåðåâ³ðÿº ö³ äîêóìåíòè ³ â ðàç³ â³äñóòíîñò³ çàóâàæåíü ï³äïèñóº ¿õ.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs198">Çã³äíî ç ï. 13.3 äîãîâîðó îïëàòó âèêîíàíèõ ðîá³ò çàìîâíèê ïðîâîäèòü ïîåòàïíî ïî ì³ð³ íàäõîäæåííÿ ç áþäæåòó ö³ëüîâèõ êîøò³â íà îïëàòó âèäàòê³â äëÿ âèêîíàííÿ áóä³âåëüíèõ ðîá³ò â ñóì³, ùî íå ïåðåâèùóº ðîçì³ð ôàêòè÷íîãî íàäõîäæåííÿ êîøò³â ç áþäæåòó. Ïîäàëüøà îïëàòà âèêîíàíèõ ðîá³ò çä³éñíþºòüñÿ ïðè íàñòóïíèõ íàäõîäæåííÿõ êîøò³â ç áþäæåòó äî ïðîâåäåííÿ ïîâíîãî ðîçðàõóíêó (óìîâà ³ç â³äêëàäíîþ îáñòàâèíîþ â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÷. 1 ñò. 212 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè).</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs197">Ó â³äïîâ³äíîñò³ äî ï. ï. 19.1, 19.2., 19.3. äîãîâîðó îñòàíí³é íàáóâàº ÷èííîñò³ ç ìîìåíòó éîãî ï³äïèñàííÿ ñòîðîíàìè. Ñòðîê ä³¿ äîãîâîðó  ç ìîìåíòó óêëàäåííÿ òà äî 31.12.2014ð. Ïðîäîâæåííÿ ñòðîêó ä³¿ äîãîâîðó òà âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâÿçàííÿ ùîäî âèêîíàííÿ ðîá³ò ìîæëèâî ó ðàç³ âèíèêíåííÿ äîêóìåíòàëüíî ï³äòâåðäæåíèõ îáºêòèâíèõ îáñòàâèí, ùî ñïðè÷èíèëè òàêå ïðîäîâæåííÿ, çàòðèìêè ô³íàíñóâàííÿ âèòðàò çàìîâíèêà çà óìîâè, ùî òàê³ çì³íè íå ïðèçâåäóòü äî çá³ëüøåííÿ ñóìè, âèçíà÷åíî¿ ó äîãîâîð³ (à.ñ. 26-30).</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs196">Äîãîâ³ð òà äîäàòêîâà óãîäà ï³äïèñàí³ ïðåäñòàâíèêàìè ñòîð³í òà ñêð³ïëåí³ ïå÷àòêàìè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs194">Ðîáîòè çàìîâíèêîì ïðèéíÿò³, àêò ïðèéìàííÿ âèêîíàíèõ áóä³âåëüíèõ ðîá³ò òà äîâ³äêà ïðî âàðò³ñòü âèêîíàíèõ áóä³âåëüíèõ ðîá³ò íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì ñêëàäåí³, ï³äïèñàí³ òà ñêð³ïëåí³ ïå÷àòêàìè ñòîð³í.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs192">Â³äïîâ³äà÷åì çà ðàõóíîê ñóáâåíö³¿ ç ì³ñöåâîãî áþäæåòó (ï. 9.1 äîãîâîðó) ïðîâåäåíî ÷àñòêîâó îïëàòó çà âèêîíàí³ ðîáîòè â ðîçì³ð³ 3875,00 ãðí., ùî ï³äòâåðäæóºòüñÿ êîï³ºþ ïëàò³æíîãî äîðó÷åííÿ ¹ 413 â³ä 09.09.2014ð. (à.ñ. 72à).</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs191">25.12.2013ð. â³äïîâ³äà÷åì ïîäàíî äî îðãàíó äåðæàâíî¿ êàçíà÷åéñüêî¿ ñëóæáè ðåºñòð ô³íàíñîâèõ çîáîâÿçàíü ðîçïîðÿäíèê³â (îäåðæóâà÷³â) áþäæåòíèõ êîøò³â ¹ 313 òà ïëàò³æíå äîðó÷åííÿ íà îïëàòó âèêîíàíèõ ðîá³ò (à.ñ. 120).</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs190">Ïðîòå, â ãðóäí³ 2013ð. Ãîëîâíå óïðàâë³ííÿ Äåðæàâíî¿ êàçíà÷åéñüêî¿ ñëóæáè ó Ìèêîëà¿âñüê³é îáëàñò³ íå çä³éñíèëî âèêîíàííÿ ïëàò³æíîãî äîðó÷åííÿ ó çâÿçêó ç â³äñóòí³ñòþ â³äïîâ³äíîãî ô³íàíñîâîãî ðåñóðñó, îñê³ëüêè íå îòðèìàëî ó ãðóäí³ 2013ð. â³äïîâ³äíèõ ï³äêð³ïëåíü ñóáðàõóíêó ªäèíîãî êàçíà÷åéñüêîãî ðàõóíêó äëÿ âèêîíàííÿ íàäàíèõ ïëàò³æíèõ äîðó÷åíü ðîçïîðÿäíèê³â ³ îäåðæóâà÷³â áþäæåòíèõ êîøò³â çà íåçàõèùåíèìè ñòàòòÿìè âèäàòê³â äåðæàâíîãî áþäæåòó.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs189">Â ïîðÿäêó ñò. 57 ÁÊ Óêðà¿íè, ï. 8.1 Ïîðÿäêó â³äêðèòòÿ òà çàêðèòòÿ ðàõóíê³â ó íàö³îíàëüí³é âàëþò³ â îðãàíàõ Äåðæàâíî¿ êàçíà÷åéñüêî¿ ñëóæáè Óêðà¿íè, çàòâåðäæåíîìó íàêàçîì Ì³í³ñòåðñòâà ô³íàíñ³â Óêðà¿íè â³ä 22.06.2012ð. ¹ 758, ï. 2.13 Ïîðÿäêó ðåºñòðàö³¿ òà îáë³êó áþäæåòíèõ çîáîâÿçàíü ðîçïîðÿäíèê³â áþäæåòíèõ êîøò³â òà îäåðæóâà÷³â áþäæåòíèõ êîøò³â â îðãàíàõ Äåðæàâíî¿ êàçíà÷åéñüêî¿ ñëóæáè Óêðà¿íè, çàòâåðäæåíîìó íàêàçîì Ì³í³ñòåðñòâà ô³íàíñ³â Óêðà¿íè â³ä 02.03.2012ð. ¹ 309, ó çâÿçêó ³ç çàê³í÷åííÿì áþäæåòíîãî ïåð³îäó ïëàò³æíå äîðó÷åííÿ â³ä 25.12.2013ð. çíÿòî ç îáë³êó îðãàíîì äåðæàâíî¿ êàçíà÷åéñüêî¿ ñëóæáè òà ïîâåðíóòî ÓÊÁ ÌÎÄÀ, à ñóìà íåâèêîíàíîãî áþäæåòíîãî ô³íàíñîâîãî çîáîâÿçàííÿ çàðàõîâàíà äî êðåäèòîðñüêî¿ çàáîðãîâàíîñò³ îñòàííüîãî.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs188">Â ïîäàëüøîìó ïðîòÿãîì 2014 òà 2015ðð. â³äïîâ³äà÷åì âæèâàëèñü çàõîäè ùîäî âèä³ëåííÿ áþäæåòíèõ êîøò³â çà ðàõóíîê äåðæàâíîãî áþäæåòó (ëèñò íà ³ìÿ Ì³í³ñòåðñòâà ô³íàíñ³â Óêðà¿íè â³ä 13.06.2014ð. òà ëèñò íà ³ìÿ Ì³í³ñòåðñòâà ðåã³îíàëüíîãî ðîçâèòêó, áóä³âíèöòâà òà æèòëîâî-êîìóíàëüíîãî ãîñïîäàðñòâà Óêðà¿íè â³ä 05.05.2015ð. - à.ñ. 122-126), îäíàê ó çâÿçêó ç â³äñóòí³ñòþ áþäæåòíèõ êîøò³â çîáîâÿçàííÿ ç îïëàòè âèêîíàíèõ ï³äðÿäíèõ ðîá³ò çàëèøèëèñü íåâèêîíàíèì, ùî ³ ñòàëî ï³äñòàâîþ äëÿ çâåðíåííÿ ÒÎÂ «Â³Ê Òåõíîëîã³¿» äî ì³ñöåâîãî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó ç äàíèì ïîçîâîì.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs187">Òàêèì ÷èíîì, çàáîðãîâàí³ñòü â³äïîâ³äà÷à ïåðåä ïîçèâà÷åì çà äîãîâîðîì ï³äðÿäó íà âèêîíàííÿ áóä³âåëüíèõ ðîá³ò ¹ 60 â³ä 29.11.2013ð. ñòàíîâèòü 85&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;258,06 ãðí., ïðî ùî òàêîæ ñâ³ä÷èòü äîâ³äêà ïîçèâà÷à, àêò çâ³ðêè âçàºìíèõ ðîçðàõóíê³â â³ä 10.02.2015ð. (à.ñ. 86, 119).</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs186">Òàêîæ â ìàòåð³àëàõ ñïðàâè íàÿâí³ ïðåòåíç³¿ ïîçèâà÷à íà ³ìÿ â³äïîâ³äà÷à çà âèõ. ¹ 113 â³ä 04.07.2014ð. òà çà âèõ. 61 â³ä 10.02.2015ð. ïðî ñïëàòó çàáîðãîâàíîñò³, ÿê³ îòðèìàí³ â³äïîâ³äà÷åì 09.07.2014ð. òà 11.02.2015ð. â³äïîâ³äíî, ïðî ùî ñâ³ä÷èòü øòàìï ÓÊÁ ÌÎÄÀ (à.ñ. 10-13).</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs184">Â³äïîâ³äà÷, çàïåðå÷óþ÷è ïðîòè ïîçîâó çàçíà÷èâ, ùî âñ³ ïëàòåæ³ â³ä ³ìåí³ Óïðàâë³ííÿ êàï³òàëüíîãî áóä³âíèöòâà Ìèêîëà¿âñüêî¿ îáëàñíî¿ äåðæàâíî¿ àäì³í³ñòðàö³¿ çä³éñíþþòüñÿ âèêëþ÷íî êàçíà÷åéñòâîì íà ï³äñòàâ³ ïîäàíèõ ïëàò³æíèõ äîðó÷åíü. Ì³æ Ãîëîâíèì óïðàâë³ííÿì Äåðæàâíî¿ êàçíà÷åéñüêî¿ ñëóæáè Óêðà¿íè ó Ìèêîëà¿âñüê³é îáëàñò³ òà</FONT><FONT class="fs150"> </FONT><FONT class="fs183">Óïðàâë³ííÿì êàï³òàëüíîãî áóä³âíèöòâà Ìèêîëà¿âñüêî¿ îáëàñíî¿ äåðæàâíî¿ àäì³í³ñòðàö³¿ óêëàäåíî äîãîâ³ð â³ä 03.01.2013ð. ¹ 03.01.2013 ïðî â³äêðèòòÿ ðàõóíêó òà ðîçðàõóíêîâî-êàñîâå îáñëóãîâóâàííÿ, çã³äíî ç ï.ï. 2.3.1 ÿêîãî êàçíà÷åéñòâî çîáîâÿçàëîñü «ñâîº÷àñíî çä³éñíþâàòè ðîçðàõóíêîâ³ îïåðàö³¿ çà äîðó÷åííÿì Êë³ºíòà». Óïðàâë³ííÿì, ï³ñëÿ íàäõîäæåííÿ íà éîãî ðàõóíîê êîøò³â ñóáâåíö³¿ ç äåðæàâíîãî áþäæåòó, â ìåæàõ ïîâíîâàæåíü âèêîíàí³ âñ³ íåîáõ³äí³ äëÿ çä³éñíåííÿ ïëàòåæó ï³äðÿäíèêó çàõîäè: áþäæåòí³ ô³íàíñîâ³ çîáîâÿçàííÿ âíåñåí³ äî ðåºñòðó ³ ïîäàí³ äî êàçíà÷åéñòâà, âèãîòîâëåí³ ³ ïîäàí³ äî êàçíà÷åéñòâà ïëàò³æí³ äîðó÷åííÿ. Ïëàò³æ çä³éñíèòè ìàº êàçíà÷åéñòâî ç ïîòî÷íîãî ðàõóíêó Óïðàâë³ííÿ, àëå âèïëàòè êàçíà÷åéñòâîì çä³éñíåí³ íå áóëè. Íà äóìêó â³äïîâ³äà÷à, âèíà îñòàííüîãî â òîìó, ùî ïëàò³æ íå áóëî çä³éñíåíî, â³äñóòíÿ, îñê³ëüêè â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñò. 614 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè îñîáà º íåâèíóâàòîþ, ÿêùî âîíà äîâåäå, ùî âæèëà âñ³õ çàëåæíèõ â³ä íå¿ çàõîä³â ùîäî íàëåæíîãî âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâÿçàííÿ. Äîêàçàìè âèêîíàííÿ Óïðàâë³ííÿì âñ³õ çàëåæíèõ â³ä íüîãî çàõîä³â ùîäî íàëåæíîãî âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâÿçàííÿ º Ðåºñòð áþäæåòíèõ ô³íàíñîâèõ çîáîâÿçàíü ðîçïîðÿäíèê³â (îäåðæóâà÷³â) áþäæåòíèõ êîøò³â â³ä 25.12.2013ð. ¹ 313 òà ïëàò³æíå äîðó÷åííÿ â³ä 25.12.2013ð. ¹ 628. Îïëàòà Óïðàâë³ííÿì âèêîíàíèõ â³äïîâ³äà÷åì ðîá³ò íå çä³éñíåíà íå ÷åðåç â³äñóòí³ñòü áþäæåòíîãî ô³íàíñóâàííÿ, à ç ïðè÷èíè íåñïëàòè òà íåïåðåðàõóâàííÿ îðãàíàìè êàçíà÷åéñòâà êîøò³â çà ïëàò³æíèìè äîðó÷åííÿìè. Òîáòî, öå íå º ïðîñòðî÷åííÿì âèïëàòè ç áîêó çàìîâíèêà, ùî âèêëþ÷àº íå ò³ëüêè ìîæëèâ³ñòü âèìîãè îïëàòè âèêîíàíî¿ ðîáîòè, à âèêëþ÷àº ³ ìîæëèâ³ñòü øòðàôíèõ ñàíêö³é. Êð³ì òîãî, â³äïîâ³äà÷ âêàçàâ, ùî óìîâàìè äîãîâîðó ïåðåäáà÷åíà îïëàòà çà âèêîíàí³ ðîáîòè ç â³äêëàäàëüíîþ óìîâîþ.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs182">Òðåòÿ îñîáà ïîÿñíèëà, ùî ó 2013 ðîö³ ÓÊÁ ÌÎÄÀ áóëè âçÿò³ áþäæåòí³ çîáîâÿçàííÿ  óêëàäåíî äîãîâ³ð ï³äðÿäó íà âèêîíàííÿ áóä³âåëüíèõ ðîá³ò â³ä 29.11.2013ð. ¹ 60. Äîãîâ³ð óêëàäåíî â ìåæàõ áþäæåòíèõ àñèãíóâàíü, âñòàíîâëåíèõ êîøòîðèñîì íà 2013 ð³ê (÷. 1 ñò. 48 Áþäæåòíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ï. 2.1 Ïîðÿäêó ¹ 309). Íà âèêîíàííÿ ï. 2.2, ï. 2.4 Ïîðÿäêó ¹ 309 ÓÊÁ ÌÎÄÀ ïîäàëî 25.12.2013ð. äî Ãîëîâíîãî óïðàâë³ííÿ ðåºñòð áþäæåòíèõ çîáîâÿçàíü ðîçïîðÿäíèê³â (îäåðæóâà÷³â) áþäæåòíèõ êîøò³â òà ðåºñòð áþäæåòíèõ ô³íàíñîâèõ çîáîâÿçàíü ðîçïîðÿäíèê³â (îäåðæóâà÷³â) áþäæåòíèõ êîøò³â â³ä 25.12.2013ð. ¹ 313. Íà âèêîíàííÿ âèìîã çàêîíîäàâñòâà ÓÊÁ ÌÎÄÀ ïîäàëî äî Ãîëîâíîãî óïðàâë³ííÿ íà âèêîíàííÿ ïëàò³æíå äîðó÷åííÿ â³ä 25.12.2013ð. ¹ 628. Ïðîòå, â ãðóäí³ 2013 ðîêó Ãîëîâíå óïðàâë³ííÿ íå ìàëî ìîæëèâîñò³ çä³éñíèòè âèêîíàííÿ ïëàò³æíîãî äîðó÷åííÿ ó çâÿçêó ç â³äñóòí³ñòþ â³äïîâ³äíîãî ô³íàíñîâîãî ðåñóðñó, îñê³ëüêè íå îòðèìàëî ó ãðóäí³ 2013 ðîêó â³äïîâ³äíèõ ï³äêð³ïëåíü ñóáðàõóíêó ªäèíîãî êàçíà÷åéñüêîãî ðàõóíêó äëÿ âèêîíàííÿ íàäàíèõ ïëàò³æíèõ äîðó÷åíü ðîçïîðÿäíèê³â ³ îäåðæóâà÷³â áþäæåòíèõ êîøò³â çà íåçàõèùåíèìè ñòàòòÿìè âèäàòê³â äåðæàâíîãî áþäæåòó. Çà çàê³í÷åííÿì áþäæåòíîãî ïåð³îäó ïëàò³æíå äîðó÷åííÿ â³ä 25.12.2013ð. ïîâåðíóòî ÓÊÁ ÌÎÄÀ, à ñóìà íåâèêîíàíîãî áþäæåòíîãî ô³íàíñîâîãî çîáîâÿçàííÿ çàðàõîâàíà äî êðåäèòîðñüêî¿ çàáîðãîâàíîñò³ îñòàííüîãî. Òàêèì ÷èíîì, ïîãàøåííÿ êðåäèòîðñüêî¿ çàáîðãîâàíîñò³ ÓÊÁ ÌÎÄÀ ïî äîãîâîðó ï³äðÿäó ïîâèííî çä³éñíþâàòèñÿ çà ðàõóíîê êîøò³â äåðæàâíîãî áþäæåòó â ìåæàõ îáñÿã³â, ïåðåäáà÷åíèõ â Çàêîí³ Óêðà¿íè «Ïðî äåðæàâíèé áþäæåò Óêðà¿íè» íà â³äïîâ³äíèé ð³ê.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs181">Çàäîâîëüíÿþ÷è ïîçîâ³ âèìîãè ïîâí³ñòþ, ì³ñöåâèé ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä âèõîäèâ ç³ ñë³äóþ÷îãî.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs180">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñò. ñò. 11, 202, 509 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè ì³æ ñòîðîíàìè íà ï³äñòàâ³ äîãîâîðó âèíèêëè çîáîâÿçàëüí³ â³äíîñèíè. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs179">×àñòèíîþ 1 ñò. 837 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè âñòàíîâëåíî, ùî çà äîãîâîðîì ï³äðÿäó îäíà ñòîðîíà (ï³äðÿäíèê) çîáîâ'ÿçóºòüñÿ íà ñâ³é ðèçèê âèêîíàòè ïåâíó ðîáîòó çà çàâäàííÿì äðóãî¿ ñòîðîíè (çàìîâíèêà), à çàìîâíèê çîáîâ'ÿçóºòüñÿ ïðèéíÿòè òà îïëàòèòè âèêîíàíó ðîáîòó.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs178">Çã³äíî ç ÷.÷. 1, 2 ñò. 875 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè çà äîãîâîðîì áóä³âåëüíîãî ï³äðÿäó ï³äðÿäíèê çîáîâ'ÿçóºòüñÿ çáóäóâàòè ³ çäàòè ó âñòàíîâëåíèé ñòðîê îá'ºêò &nbsp;àáî &nbsp;âèêîíàòè &nbsp;³íø³ áóä³âåëüí³ ðîáîòè â³äïîâ³äíî äî ïðîåêòíî-êîøòîðèñíî¿ äîêóìåíòàö³¿, à çàìîâíèê çîáîâ'ÿçóºòüñÿ &nbsp;&nbsp;íàäàòè &nbsp;&nbsp;ï³äðÿäíèêîâ³ áóä³âåëüíèé ìàéäàí÷èê (ôðîíò ðîá³ò), ïåðåäàòè çàòâåðäæåíó ïðîåêòíî-êîøòîðèñíó äîêóìåíòàö³þ, &nbsp;ÿêùî öåé îáîâ'ÿçîê íå ïîêëàäàºòüñÿ &nbsp;íà &nbsp;ï³äðÿäíèêà, ïðèéíÿòè îá'ºêò àáî çàê³í÷åí³ áóä³âåëüí³ ðîáîòè òà îïëàòèòè ¿õ. Äîãîâ³ð &nbsp;áóä³âåëüíîãî &nbsp;ï³äðÿäó &nbsp;óêëàäàºòüñÿ &nbsp;íà ïðîâåäåííÿ íîâîãî áóä³âíèöòâà, êàï³òàëüíîãî ðåìîíòó, ðåêîíñòðóêö³¿ (òåõí³÷íîãî ïåðåîñíàùåííÿ) ï³äïðèºìñòâ, áóä³âåëü (çîêðåìà æèòëîâèõ áóäèíê³â), ñïîðóä, âèêîíàííÿ ìîíòàæíèõ, ïóñêîíàëàãîäæóâàëüíèõ òà ³íøèõ ðîá³ò, íåðîçðèâíî ïîâ'ÿçàíèõ ç ì³ñöåçíàõîäæåííÿì îá'ºêòà. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs177">Çà óìîâàìè ñò. ñò. 525, 526 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ ìàº âèêîíóâàòèñÿ íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì â³äïîâ³äíî äî óìîâ äîãîâîðó òà âèìîã öüîãî Êîäåêñó, ³íøèõ àêò³â öèâ³ëüíîãî çàêîíîäàâñòâà, à çà â³äñóòíîñò³ òàêèõ óìîâ òà âèìîã - â³äïîâ³äíî äî çâè÷à¿â ä³ëîâîãî îáîðîòó àáî ³íøèõ âèìîã, ùî çâè÷àéíî ñòàâëÿòüñÿ. Îäíîñòîðîííÿ â³äìîâà â³ä çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ àáî îäíîñòîðîííÿ çì³íà éîãî óìîâ íå äîïóñêàºòüñÿ, ÿêùî ³íøå íå âñòàíîâëåíî äîãîâîðîì àáî çàêîíîì. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs176">Çà çì³ñòîì ÷. 1 ñò. 193 ÃÊ Óêðà¿íè ñóá'ºêòè ãîñïîäàðþâàííÿ òà ³íø³ ó÷àñíèêè ãîñïîäàðñüêèõ â³äíîñèí ïîâèíí³ âèêîíóâàòè ãîñïîäàðñüê³ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì â³äïîâ³äíî äî çàêîíó, ³íøèõ ïðàâîâèõ àêò³â, äîãîâîðó, à çà â³äñóòíîñò³ êîíêðåòíèõ âèìîã ùîäî âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ - â³äïîâ³äíî äî âèìîã, ùî ó ïåâíèõ óìîâàõ çâè÷àéíî ñòàâëÿòüñÿ. Ïðè öüîìó, äî âèêîíàííÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêèõ äîãîâîð³â çàñòîñîâóþòüñÿ â³äïîâ³äí³ ïîëîæåííÿ ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè &nbsp;ç óðàõóâàííÿì îñîáëèâîñòåé, ïåðåäáà÷åíèõ ÃÊ Óêðà¿íè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs175">Â ñèëó ñò. 629 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè &nbsp;äîãîâ³ð º îáîâ'ÿçêîâèì äëÿ âèêîíàííÿ ñòîðîíàìè. Çà ïðèïèñàìè ÷. 1 ñò. 854 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè ÿêùî äîãîâîðîì ï³äðÿäó íå ïåðåäáà÷åíà ïîïåðåäíÿ îïëàòà âèêîíàíî¿ ðîáîòè àáî îêðåìèõ ¿¿ åòàï³â, çàìîâíèê çîáîâ'ÿçàíèé ñïëàòèòè ï³äðÿäíèêîâ³ îáóìîâëåíó ö³íó ï³ñëÿ îñòàòî÷íî¿ çäà÷³ ðîáîòè çà óìîâè, ùî ðîáîòó âèêîíàíî íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì ³ â ïîãîäæåíèé ñòðîê àáî, çà çãîäîþ çàìîâíèêà - äîñòðîêîâî.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs174">Ïóíêòàìè 96, 98, 99 Çàãàëüíèõ óìîâ óêëàäåííÿ òà âèêîíàííÿ äîãîâîð³â ï³äðÿäó â êàï³òàëüíîìó áóä³âíèöòâ³, çàòâåðäæåíèõ ïîñòàíîâîþ Êàá³íåòó Ì³í³ñòð³â Óêðà¿íè ¹ 668 â³ä 01.08.2005ð., ï³äïèñàííÿ &nbsp;&nbsp;àêòà ïðèéìàííÿ-ïåðåäà÷³ º ï³äñòàâîþ äëÿ ïðîâåäåííÿ îñòàòî÷íèõ ðîçðàõóíê³â ì³æ ñòîðîíàìè. Îïëàòà çà âèêîíàí³ ðîáîòè ïðîâîäèòüñÿ ó ïîðÿäêó, âèçíà÷åíîìó äîãîâîðîì ï³äðÿäó. Äîãîâîðîì ï³äðÿäó ìîæå áóòè ïåðåäáà÷åíî, &nbsp;ùî îïëàòà âèêîíàíèõ ðîá³ò &nbsp;ïðîâîäèòüñÿ &nbsp;ï³ñëÿ &nbsp;ïðèéíÿòòÿ &nbsp;çàìîâíèêîì &nbsp;çàê³í÷åíèõ ðîá³ò (îá'ºêòà áóä³âíèöòâà) àáî ïîåòàïíî &nbsp;ïðîì³æíèìè &nbsp;ïëàòåæàìè &nbsp;â &nbsp;ì³ðó âèêîíàííÿ &nbsp;ðîá³ò. &nbsp;Ó &nbsp;äîãîâîð³ &nbsp;ï³äðÿäó ñòîðîíè ìîæóòü ïåðåäáà÷àòè íàäàííÿ çàìîâíèêîì àâàíñó ç âèçíà÷åííÿì ïîðÿäêó éîãî âèêîðèñòàííÿ. Ðîçðàõóíêè çà âèêîíàí³ &nbsp;ðîáîòè &nbsp;ïðîâîäÿòüñÿ &nbsp;íà &nbsp;ï³äñòàâ³ äîêóìåíò³â &nbsp;ïðî &nbsp;îáñÿãè âèêîíàíèõ ðîá³ò òà ¿õ âàðò³ñòü. &nbsp;Äîêóìåíòè ïðî âèêîíàí³ ðîáîòè òà &nbsp;¿õ &nbsp;âàðò³ñòü &nbsp;ñêëàäàþòüñÿ &nbsp;³ &nbsp;ï³äïèñóþòüñÿ ï³äðÿäíèêîì òà &nbsp;ïåðåäàþòüñÿ &nbsp;çàìîâíèêó. &nbsp;Çàìîâíèê &nbsp;ïåðåâ³ðÿº &nbsp;ö³ äîêóìåíòè ³ â ðàç³ â³äñóòíîñò³ çàóâàæåíü ï³äïèñóº ¿õ. Ï³ñëÿ ï³äïèñàííÿ äîêóìåíò³â çàìîâíèê &nbsp;çîáîâ'ÿçàíèé &nbsp;îïëàòèòè &nbsp;âèêîíàí³ ðîáîòè. Ïîðÿäîê ïîäàííÿ ï³äðÿäíèêîì äîêóìåíò³â ïðî îáñÿãè ³ &nbsp;âàðò³ñòü âèêîíàíèõ ðîá³ò, ïðîâåäåííÿ ïåðåâ³ðêè ¿õ äîñòîâ³ðíîñò³, ï³äïèñàííÿ òà îïëàòè çàìîâíèêîì âèçíà÷àºòüñÿ ó äîãîâîð³ ï³äðÿäó. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs173">Ó â³äïîâ³äíîñò³ äî ñò. 530 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè ÿêùî ó çîáîâ'ÿçàíí³ âñòàíîâëåíèé ñòðîê (òåðì³í) éîãî âèêîíàííÿ, òî âîíî ï³äëÿãàº âèêîíàííþ ó öåé ñòðîê (òåðì³í). Çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ, ñòðîê (òåðì³í) âèêîíàííÿ ÿêîãî âèçíà÷åíèé âêàç³âêîþ íà ïîä³þ, ÿêà íåìèíó÷å ìàº íàñòàòè, ï³äëÿãàº âèêîíàííþ ç íàñòàííÿì ö³º¿ ïîä³¿. ßêùî ñòðîê (òåðì³í) âèêîíàííÿ áîðæíèêîì îáîâ'ÿçêó íå âñòàíîâëåíèé àáî âèçíà÷åíèé ìîìåíòîì ïðåä'ÿâëåííÿ âèìîãè, êðåäèòîð ìàº ïðàâî âèìàãàòè éîãî âèêîíàííÿ ó áóäü-ÿêèé ÷àñ. Áîðæíèê ïîâèíåí âèêîíàòè òàêèé îáîâ'ÿçîê ó ñåìèäåííèé ñòðîê â³ä äíÿ ïðåä'ÿâëåííÿ âèìîãè, ÿêùî îáîâ'ÿçîê íåãàéíîãî âèêîíàííÿ íå âèïëèâàº ³ç äîãîâîðó àáî àêò³â öèâ³ëüíîãî çàêîíîäàâñòâà.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs172">Çã³äíî ç ñò. 251 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ñòðîêîì º ïåâíèé ïåð³îä ó ÷àñ³, ç³ ñïëèâîì ÿêîãî ïîâ'ÿçàíà ä³ÿ ÷è ïîä³ÿ, ÿêà ìàº þðèäè÷íå çíà÷åííÿ. Òåðì³íîì º ïåâíèé ìîìåíò ó ÷àñ³, ç íàñòàííÿì ÿêîãî ïîâ'ÿçàíà ä³ÿ ÷è ïîä³ÿ, ÿêà ìàº þðèäè÷íå çíà÷åííÿ. Ïîä³ÿ º ÿâèùåì îá'ºêòèâíî¿ ðåàëüíîñò³, ÿêå â³äáóâàºòüñÿ íåçàëåæíî â³ä âîë³ ëþäèíè òà ¿¿ ñóá'ºêòèâíî¿ ïîâåä³íêè, íà â³äì³íó â³ä ä³é, ï³ä ÿêèìè ðîçóì³þòü îáñòàâèíè, ùî âèíèêàþòü çà âîëåþ ëþäèíè, òîáòî âîëüîâ³ àêòè, ç ÿêèìè çàêîí ïîâ'ÿçóº âèíèêíåííÿ, çì³íó àáî ïðèïèíåííÿ öèâ³ëüíèõ ïðàâ òà îáîâ'ÿçê³â.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs171">Çà çì³ñòîì ñò. 212 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè îñîáè, ÿê³ â÷èíÿþòü ïðàâî÷èí, ìàþòü ïðàâî îáóìîâèòè íàñòàííÿ àáî çì³íó ïðàâ òà îáîâ'ÿçê³â îáñòàâèíîþ, ùîäî ÿêî¿ íåâ³äîìî, íàñòàíå âîíà ÷è í³ (â³äêëàäàëüíà îáñòàâèíà). Óêëàäåíèé ñòîðîíàìè äîãîâ³ð çà ñâîºþ ïðàâîâîþ ïðèðîäîþ &nbsp;ì³ñòèòü çîáîâÿçàííÿ ç ï³äðÿäó ³ º äâîñòîðîíí³ì ïðàâî÷èíîì.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs170">Ïîñèëàííÿ ñêàðæíèêà íà òå, ùî â ïóíêò³ 13.3. äîãîâîðó ñòîðîíè âèçíà÷èëè â³äêëàäàëüíó îáñòàâèíó - íàäõîäæåííÿ êîøò³â ç áþäæåòó, ÿêà òàê ³ íå íàñòàëà íà ìîìåíò çâåðíåííÿ ïîçèâà÷à äî ñóäó, íå çàñëóãîâóº íà óâàãó, îñê³ëüêè âêàçàíà óìîâà äîãîâîðó ñòîñóºòüñÿ ëèøå îáîâ'ÿçê³â â³äïîâ³äà÷à ùîäî îïëàòè âàðòîñò³ âèêîíàíèõ ï³äðÿäíèõ ðîá³ò, à â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÷. 1 ñò. 212 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè óãîäà áóäå ââàæàòèñü óìîâíîþ, ÿêùî â³äêëàäàëüíà îáñòàâèíà ïîøèðþºòüñÿ íà ïðàâà òà îáîâ'ÿçêè îáîõ ñòîð³í.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs169">Îòæå, â ñèëó ÷. 1 ñò. 837 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè äîãîâ³ð, óêëàäåíèé ì³æ ñòîðîíàìè, º ï³äñòàâîþ äëÿ âèíèêíåííÿ ó ñòîð³í òàêîãî äîãîâîðó âçàºìíèõ çîáîâÿçàíü: ó ïîçèâà÷à (ï³äðÿäíèêà) - âèêîíàòè ðîáîòè; ó â³äïîâ³äà÷à (çàìîâíèêà) - ïðèéíÿòè òà îïëàòèòè òàê³ ðîáîòè. Â³äïîâ³äí³ çîáîâÿçàííÿ º çóñòð³÷íèìè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs168">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÷. ÷. 1, 2 ñò. 538 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè âèêîíàííÿ ñâîãî îáîâ'ÿçêó îäí³ºþ ³ç ñòîð³í, ÿêå â³äïîâ³äíî äî äîãîâîðó îáóìîâëåíå âèêîíàííÿì äðóãîþ ñòîðîíîþ ñâîãî îáîâ'ÿçêó, º çóñòð³÷íèì âèêîíàííÿì çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ. Ïðè çóñòð³÷íîìó âèêîíàíí³ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ ñòîðîíè ïîâèíí³ âèêîíóâàòè ñâî¿ îáîâ'ÿçêè îäíî÷àñíî, ÿêùî ³íøå íå âñòàíîâëåíî äîãîâîðîì, àêòàìè öèâ³ëüíîãî çàêîíîäàâñòâà, íå âèïëèâàº ³ç ñóò³ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ àáî çâè÷à¿â ä³ëîâîãî îáîðîòó.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs167">×àñòèíîþ 4 ñò. 538 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè ïåðåäáà÷åíî, ùî ÿêùî çóñòð³÷íå âèêîíàííÿ îáîâ'ÿçêó çä³éñíåíî îäí³ºþ ³ç ñòîð³í, íåçâàæàþ÷è íà íåâèêîíàííÿ äðóãîþ ñòîðîíîþ ñâîãî îáîâ'ÿçêó, äðóãà ñòîðîíà ïîâèííà âèêîíàòè ñâ³é îáîâ'ÿçîê. Óêëàäàþ÷è óìîâíèé ïðàâî÷èí ç â³äêëàäàëüíîþ îáñòàâèíîþ, éîãî ñòîðîíè ïîâ'ÿçóþòü âèíèêíåííÿ ïðàâ ³ îáîâ'ÿçê³â çà òàêèì ïðàâî÷èíîì ç ïåâíîþ îáñòàâèíîþ, ùîäî ïîÿâè ÿêî¿ â ìàéáóòíüîìó ó ñòîð³í ³ñíóº ëèøå â³äïîâ³äíà â³ðîã³äí³ñòü. Â³äêëàäàëüíà îáñòàâèíà ìîæå ïîëÿãàòè ó ä³ÿõ ÿê îäí³º¿ ³ç ñòîð³í äîãîâîðó, òàê ³ òðåòüî¿ îñîáè, ÿêà íåþ íå º, àëå ó áóäü-ÿêîìó ðàç³ ïîâèííà îáóìîâëþâàòè íàñòàííÿ (çì³íó) â³äïîâ³äíèõ ïðàâ ³ â³äïîâ³äíèõ îáîâ'ÿçê³â îáîõ ñòîð³í äîãîâîðó, à íå ëèøå îäí³º¿ ç íèõ, òà ó ìîìåíò óêëàäàííÿ äîãîâîðó ñòîñîâíî òàêî¿ îáñòàâèíè ìàº áóòè íåâ³äîìî, íàñòàíå âîíà ÷è í³.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs166">Òàêèì ÷èíîì, íà â³äì³íó â³ä ñòðîêó, ÿêèì º âèçíà÷åíèé ïðîì³æîê ÷àñó äî â³äîìîãî ìîìåíòó àáî ïîä³¿, ÿêà íåìèíó÷å ìàº íàñòàòè, â³äêëàäàëüíà îáñòàâèíà ìàº õàðàêòåð òàêî¿ îáñòàâèíè, ùî ìîæå ³ íå íàñòàòè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs165">Îäíàê, ç óðàõóâàííÿì òîãî, ùî óìîâà äîãîâîðó ï³äðÿäó ¹ 60 â³ä 29.11.2013ð. ïðî îïëàòó âèêîíàíèõ ðîá³ò çà îáñòàâèí íàäõîäæåííÿ êîøò³â íà ðàõóíîê â³äïîâ³äà÷à ñòîñóºòüñÿ ëèøå âèíèêíåííÿ îáîâ'ÿçêó îñòàííüîãî,&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ïðè öüîìó í³ÿêèì ÷èíîì íå îáóìîâëþþ÷è âèíèêíåííÿ â³äïîâ³äíîãî îáîâ'ÿçêó ïîçèâà÷à ç âèêîíàííÿ ðîá³ò, òà íå â³äïîâ³äàº êðèòåð³þ íåâ³äîìîñò³ ùîäî ìîæëèâîñò³ íàñòàííÿ òàêèõ îáñòàâèí, îñê³ëüêè, óêëàäàþ÷è äîãîâ³ð ç òàêîþ óìîâîþ ñòîðîíè ïðèïóñêàëè ³ ðîçðàõîâóâàëè ñàìå íà íàëåæíå âèêîíàííÿ ñâîãî îáîâ'ÿçêó çàìîâíèêîì áóä³âíèöòâà òà çä³éñíåííÿ íèì îïëàòè ïðèéíÿòèõ ï³äðÿäíèõ ðîá³ò, òàêà óìîâà íå º â³äêëàäàëüíîþ ó ðîçóì³íí³ ÷. 1&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ñò. 212 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè, à îòæå ðîçðàõóíîê çà âèêîíàí³ ðîáîòè, çà â³äñóòíîñò³ êîíêðåòíîãî ñòðîêó îïëàòè âèêîíàíèõ ðîá³ò â äîãîâîð³, ìàâ áóòè çä³éñíåíèé â³äïîâ³äà÷åì çà ïðàâèëàìè ÷. 2&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ñò. 530 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè, òîáòî â ñåìèäåííèé ñòðîê ï³ñëÿ ï³äïèñàííÿ ñòîðîíàìè àêò³â ïðèéìàííÿ-ïåðåäà÷³ âèêîíàíèõ ðîá³ò.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs163">Çà ïðèïèñàìè&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ñò. 218 ÃÊ Óêðà¿íè&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;òà&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ñò. 617 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;íå ââàæàþòüñÿ îáñòàâèíàìè, ÿê³ á çâ³ëüíÿëè â³ä â³äïîâ³äàëüíîñò³, çîêðåìà, ïîðóøåííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàíü êîíòðàãåíòàìè ïðàâîïîðóøíèêà, â³äñóòí³ñòü íà ðèíêó ïîòð³áíèõ äëÿ âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ òîâàð³â, â³äñóòí³ñòü ó áîðæíèêà íåîáõ³äíèõ êîøò³â. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs162">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ï. 1.10. ïîñòàíîâè ïëåíóìó Âèùîãî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Óêðà¿íè â³ä 17.12.2013ð. ¹14 «Ïðî äåÿê³ ïèòàííÿ ïðàêòèêè çàñòîñóâàííÿ çàêîíîäàâñòâà ïðî â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòü çà ïîðóøåííÿ ãðîøîâèõ çîáîâÿçàíü» ³ç çì³íàìè ³ äîïîâíåííÿìè &nbsp;çà çàãàëüíèì ïðàâèëîì, çàêð³ïëåíèì ó ÷àñòèí³ ïåðø³é ñòàòò³ 625 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè, áîðæíèê íå çâ³ëüíÿºòüñÿ â³ä â³äïîâ³äàëüíîñò³ çà íåìîæëèâ³ñòü âèêîíàííÿ íèì ãðîøîâîãî çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ ÷åðåç â³äñóòí³ñòü ó íüîãî íåîáõ³äíèõ êîøò³â, îñê³ëüêè çãàäàíå ïðàâèëî îáóìîâëåíî çàì³íí³ñòþ ãðîøåé ÿê ¿õ þðèäè÷íîþ âëàñòèâ³ñòþ. Òîìó ó âèïàäêàõ ïîðóøåííÿ ãðîøîâîãî çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ ñóäè íå ïîâèíí³ ïðèéìàòè äîâîäè áîðæíèêà ç ïîñèëàííÿì íà íåìîæëèâ³ñòü âèêîíàííÿ ãðîøîâîãî çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ ÷åðåç â³äñóòí³ñòü íåîáõ³äíèõ êîøò³â (ñòàòòÿ 607 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè) àáî íà â³äñóòí³ñòü âèíè (ñòàòò³ 614, 617 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè ÷è ñòàòòÿ 218 ÃÊ Óêðà¿íè).</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs161">Êð³ì òîãî, ïðî òå, ùî â³äñóòí³ñòü áþäæåòíîãî ô³íàíñóâàííÿ íå âèïðàâäîâóº áåçä³ÿëüí³ñòü ³ íå º ï³äñòàâîþ äëÿ çâ³ëüíåííÿ â³ä ìàòåð³àëüíî¿ â³äïîâ³äàëüíîñò³ çà ïîðóøåííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ, çàçíà÷åíî â ð³øåííÿõ ªâðîïåéñüêîãî ñóäó ç ïðàâ ëþäèíè ó ñïðàâàõ «Òåðåì ËÒÄ, ×å÷åòê³í òà Îë³óñ ïðîòè Óêðà¿íè» â³ä 18.10.2005ð. òà «Áàêàëîâ ïðîòè Óêðà¿íè» â³ä 30.11.2004ð., à òàêîæ â ïîñòàíîâ³ Âåðõîâíîãî Ñóäó Óêðà¿íè â³ä 15.05.2012 ðîêó ó ñïðàâ³ ¹ 11/446.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs159">Äîâîäè, âèêëàäåí³ â àïåëÿö³éí³é ñêàðç³ íå ñïðîñòîâóþòü íàâåäåíîãî, à â³äòàê êîëåã³ÿ ñóää³â íå âáà÷àº ï³äñòàâ äëÿ ¿¿ çàäîâîëåííÿ.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps2"><FONT class="fs158">           </FONT></P>
<P class="ps5"><FONT class="fs128">Êåðóþ÷èñü ñò. ñò. 99, 103, 105 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè, ñóä</FONT></P>
<P class="ps5"><FONT class="fs133">ÏÎÑÒÀÍÎÂÈÂ:</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs157">Ð³øåííÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Ìèêîëà¿âñüêî¿ îáëàñò³ â³ä 25.11.2015ð. ó ñïðàâ³ ¹915/1749/15 çàëèøèòè áåç çì³í, à àïåëÿö³éíó ñêàðãó  áåç çàäîâîëåííÿ.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs156">Ïîñòàíîâà àïåëÿö³éíî¿ ³íñòàíö³¿ íàáèðàº çàêîííî¿ ñèëè ç äíÿ ¿¿ ïðèéíÿòòÿ ³ ìîæå áóòè îñêàðæåíà â êàñàö³éíîìó ïîðÿäêó äî Âèùîãî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Óêðà¿íè ïðîòÿãîì äâàäöÿòè äí³â ç äíÿ íàáðàííÿ ïîñòàíîâè çàêîííî¿ ñèëè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs155">Ïîâíèé òåêñò ïîñòàíîâè ñêëàäåíî 25.01.2016ð.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs132">          Ãîëîâóþ÷èé ñóääÿ                                                  Â.Á. Òóðåíêî</FONT></P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs131">          Ñóääÿ                                                                      Ë.Â. Ïîë³ùóê</FONT></P>
<P><FONT class="fs130">          Ñóääÿ                                                                      Ë.Î. Áóä³øåâñüêà </FONT></P>