<TITLE>912/4249/15</TITLE>
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<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs31"> </FONT><FONT class="fs36">ÃÎÑÏÎÄÀÐÑÜÊÈÉ ÑÓÄ</FONT></P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs35">Ê³ðîâîãðàäñüêî¿ îáëàñò³</FONT></P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs34">Ð²ØÅÍÍß</FONT></P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs33">²ÌÅÍÅÌ ÓÊÐÀ¯ÍÈ</FONT></P>
<TABLE cellspacing=0 px class="tslast">
<TR><TD width="50 %" class="tds6"><P> &nbsp;25 ëèñòîïàäà 2015 ðîêó</P></TD><TD width="50 %" class="tds6"><P class="ps2">Ñïðàâà ¹ 912/4249/15</P><BR>
<P class="ps3"> Ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä Ê³ðîâîãðàäñüêî¿ îáëàñò³ ó ñêëàä³ ñóää³ Íàëèâàéêî ª.Ì. ðîçãëÿíóâ ó â³äêðèòîìó ñóäîâîìó çàñ³äàíí³ ñïðàâó ¹ 912/4249/15</P>
<P class="ps3">çà ïîçîâîì&nbsp;Òîâàðèñòâà ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ "Ñ³ëüñüêîãîñïîäàðñüêå ï³äïðèºìñòâî "Á³ëèé êîëîäÿçü"</P>
<P class="ps3">äî Ïðèâàòíîãî ï³äïðèºìñòâà "Òåõíîïëþñ-Ê³ðîâîãðàä"</P>
<P class="ps3">çà ó÷àñòþ ïðåäñòàâíèê³â ñòîð³í:</P>
<P class="ps3">â³ä ïîçèâà÷à - íå áóâ ïðèñóòí³ì,</P>
<P class="ps3">â³ä â³äïîâ³äà÷à - íå áóâ ïðèñóòí³ì. </P>
<P class="ps3">Òîâàðèñòâî ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ "Ñ³ëüñüêîãîñïîäàðñüêå ï³äïðèºìñòâî "Á³ëèé êîëîäÿçü" (íàäàë³  ÒÎÂ "ÑÏ "Á³ëèé êîëîäÿçü", ïîçèâà÷) çâåðíóëîñÿ äî Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó &nbsp;Ê³ðîâîãðàäñüêî¿ îáëàñò³ ç ïîçîâîì ïðî ñòÿãíåííÿ ç Ïðèâàòíîãî ï³äïðèºìñòâà "Òåõíîïëþñ-Ê³ðîâîãðàä" (íàäàë³  ÏÏ "Òåõíîïëþñ-Ê³ðîâîãðàä, â³äïîâ³äà÷) 33&nbsp;700,98 ãðí, ç ÿêèõ: 19&nbsp;800ãðí îñíîâíî¿ çàáîðãîâàíîñò³, 11&nbsp;129,34 ãðí âòðà÷åíèõ ãðîøîâèõ êîøò³â âíàñë³äîê ³íäåêñó ³íôëÿö³¿, 774,64 ãðí 3 % ð³÷íèõ òà 2&nbsp;067,00 ãðí ñóäîâîãî çáîðó.</P>
<P class="ps3">Óõâàëîþ â³ä 04.11.2015 ïîðóøåíî ïðîâàäæåííÿ ó ñïðàâ³, ðîçãëÿä ñïðàâè ïðèçíà÷åíî î 09:30 25.11.2015, âèòðåáóâàíî â³ä ñòîð³í íåîáõ³äí³ äëÿ âèð³øåííÿ ñïîðó &nbsp;äîêàçè.</P>
<P class="ps3">Äî ö³íè ïîçîâó, âêàçàí³é ïîçèâà÷åì ó ïîçîâí³é çàÿâ³, ïîçèâà÷åì ïîìèëêîâî âêëþ÷åíî ñóìó ñóäîâîãî çáîðó ó ðîçì³ð³ 2067,00 ãðí, ùî ñóïåðå÷èòü ï. 1 ÷. 1 ñò. 55 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè.</P>
<P class="ps3">Ïîçèâà÷ íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì ïîâ³äîìëåíèé ïðî ÷àñ ³ ì³ñöå ñóäîâîãî çàñ³äàííÿ, ïðè öüîìó ó ïîäàíîìó ïîçîâ³ ïîçèâà÷ ïðîñèâ çä³éñíþâàòè ñóäîâèé ðîçãëÿä áåç ó÷àñò³ éîãî ïðåäñòàâíèêà. Íà âèìîãó ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó ïîçèâà÷ íàä³ñëàâ äîäàòêîâ³ ïîÿñíåííÿ, ÿê³ ïðèéíÿò³ ãîñïîäàðñüêèì ñóäîì. </P>
<P class="ps3">Â³äïîâ³äà÷ â³äçèâ íà ïîçîâ íå ïîäàâ, ïîçîâíèõ âèìîã íå çàïåðå÷èâ, ó ñóäîâîìó çàñ³äàíí³ ó÷àñò³ ñâîãî ïðåäñòàâíèêà íå çàáåçïå÷èâ.</P>
<P class="ps3">×àñòèíîþ 1&nbsp;ñòàòò³ 64 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè&nbsp;âñòàíîâëåíî, ùî óõâàëà ïðî ïîðóøåííÿ ïðîâàäæåííÿ ó ñïðàâ³ íàäñèëàºòüñÿ çàçíà÷åíèì îñîáàì çà ïîâ³äîìëåíîþ íèìè ãîñïîäàðñüêîìó ñóäó ïîøòîâîþ àäðåñîþ. Ó ðàç³ íåíàäàííÿ ñòîðîíàìè ³íôîðìàö³¿ ùîäî ¿õ ïîøòîâî¿ àäðåñè, óõâàëà ïðî ïîðóøåííÿ ïðîâàäæåííÿ ó ñïðàâ³ íàäñèëàºòüñÿ çà àäðåñîþ ì³ñöåçíàõîäæåííÿ (ì³ñöÿ ïðîæèâàííÿ) ñòîð³í, ùî çàçíà÷åíà â ªäèíîìó äåðæàâíîìó ðåºñòð³ þðèäè÷íèõ îñ³á òà ô³çè÷íèõ îñ³á - ï³äïðèºìö³â. Ó ðàç³ â³äñóòíîñò³ ñòîð³í çà òàêîþ àäðåñîþ, ââàæàºòüñÿ, ùî óõâàëà ïðî ïîðóøåííÿ ïðîâàäæåííÿ ó ñïðàâ³ âðó÷åíà ¿ì íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì.</P>
<P class="ps3">Ïðè öüîìó â ïóíêò³ 3.9.1.&nbsp;ïîñòàíîâè ïëåíóìó Âèùîãî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Óêðà¿íè ¹18 â³ä 26.12.2011 "Ïðî äåÿê³ ïèòàííÿ ïðàêòèêè çàñòîñóâàííÿ Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ñóäàìè ïåðøî¿ ³íñòàíö³¿"&nbsp;çàçíà÷àºòüñÿ, ùî îñîáè, ÿê³ áåðóòü ó÷àñòü ó ñïðàâ³, ââàæàþòüñÿ ïîâ³äîìëåíèìè ïðî ÷àñ ³ ì³ñöå ðîçãëÿäó ñóäîì ñïðàâè â ðàç³, ÿêùî óõâàëó ïðî ïîðóøåííÿ ïðîâàäæåííÿ ó ñïðàâ³ áóëî íàä³ñëàíî çà íàëåæíîþ àäðåñîþ (òîáòî ïîâ³äîìëåíîþ ñóäó ñòîðîíîþ, à â ðàç³ íåíàäàííÿ ñóäó â³äïîâ³äíî¿ ³íôîðìàö³¿ - àäðåñîþ, çàçíà÷åíîþ â ªäèíîìó äåðæàâíîìó ðåºñòð³ þðèäè÷íèõ îñ³á òà ô³çè÷íèõ îñ³á-ï³äïðèºìö³â), ³ íå ïîâåðíóòî ï³äïðèºìñòâîì çâ'ÿçêó àáî ïîâåðíóòî ç ïîñèëàííÿì íà â³äñóòí³ñòü (âèáóòòÿ) àäðåñàòà, â³äìîâó â³ä îäåðæàííÿ, çàê³í÷åííÿ ñòðîêó çáåð³ãàííÿ ïîøòîâîãî â³äïðàâëåííÿ òîùî.&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>
<P class="ps3">Óõâàëà ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó ó äàí³é ñïðàâ³ â³ä 04.11.2015 ïðî ïîðóøåííÿ ïðîâàäæåííÿ ó ñïðàâ³ íàïðàâëÿëàñü â³äïîâ³äà÷ó çà àäðåñîþ, âêàçàíîþ ïîçèâà÷åì ó ïîçîâ³, ïðîòå ïîâåðíóòà îðãàíîì ïîøòîâîãî çâ'ÿçêó ³ç â³äì³òêîþ "Çà çàê³í÷åííÿì òåðì³íó çáåð³ãàííÿ".</P>
<P class="ps3">Âîäíî÷àñ, â³äïîâ³äíî äî âèìîã&nbsp;Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè "Ïðî äåðæàâíó ðåºñòðàö³þ þðèäè÷íèõ îñ³á òà ô³çè÷íèõ îñ³á - ï³äïðèºìö³â" ì³ñöåçíàõîäæåííÿ þðèäè÷íî¿ îñîáè àáî ì³ñöå ïðîæèâàííÿ ô³çè÷íî¿ îñîáè - ï³äïðèºìöÿ âèçíà÷àºòüñÿ íà ï³äñòàâ³ â³äîìîñòåé, âíåñåíèõ äî ªäèíîãî äåðæàâíîãî ðåºñòðó þðèäè÷íèõ îñ³á òà ô³çè÷íèõ îñ³á - ï³äïðèºìö³â.</P>
<P class="ps3">Ç îãëÿäó íà âèêëàäåíå, ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä ââàæàº â³äïîâ³äà÷à òàêèì, ùî íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì ïîâ³äîìëåíèé ïðî ÷àñ òà ì³ñöå ïðîâåäåííÿ äàíîãî ñóäîâîãî çàñ³äàííÿ òà ç âëàñíî¿ ³í³ö³àòèâè íå ñêîðèñòàâñÿ íàäàíèì éîìó ñòàòòåþ 22 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ïðàâîì íà ó÷àñòü ó ñóäîâîìó çàñ³äàíí³. </P>
<P class="ps3">Ñïðàâà ðîçãëÿäàºòüñÿ çà íàÿâíèìè â í³é ìàòåð³àëàìè íà ï³äñòàâ³&nbsp;ñòàòò³ 75 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè.</P>
<P class="ps3">Äîñë³äèâøè ìàòåð³àëè ñïðàâè, îö³íèâøè ïîäàí³ äîêàçè, ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä âñòàíîâèâ òàê³ îáñòàâèíè.</P>
<P class="ps3">Çà òâåðäæåííÿì ïîçèâà÷à, ÒÎÂ ÑÏ "Á³ëèé êîëîäÿçü" 17.06.2014 áóëî çä³éñíåíî óñíó çàÿâêó äî ÏÏ "Òåõíîïëþñ-Ê³ðîâîãðàä" íà ïîñòàâêó íàñîñ³â Ø 40/4-19.5/1000(âçð.) òà íàñîñó À13Â 16/25-8/25Á á/äâ. (íàäàë³  Òîâàð), äîñòàâêó îáãîâîðåíî çä³éñíþâàòè çà ðàõóíîê &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ÏÏ "Òåõíîïëþñ-Ê³ðîâîãðàä".</P>
<P class="ps3">17.06.2014 â³äïîâ³äà÷ âèñòàâèâ ïîçèâà÷åâ³ ðàõóíîê-ôàêòóðó ¹ ÒÊ-0000019 íà îïëàòó çàçíà÷åíîãî Òîâàðó íà çàãàëüíó ñóìó 19&nbsp;800 ãðí, íà òàêîìó ðàõóíêó-ôàêòóð³ ñòî¿òü ïå÷àòêà â³äïîâ³äà÷à òà ï³äïèñ îñîáè, ÿêà âèïèñàëà ðàõóíîê. 17.06.2014 ïîçèâà÷åì çä³éñíåíî îïëàòó Òîâàðó ó ðîçì³ð³ 19&nbsp;800 ãðí, ïðî ùî ñâ³ä÷èòü âèïèñêà ç ðàõóíêó ïîçèâà÷à. Ó âèïèñö³ çàçíà÷åíî ò³ æ ðåêâ³çèòè â³äïîâ³äà÷à (ðàõóíîê, êîä ªÄÐÏÎÓ, íàéìåíóâàííÿ áàíêó òà éîãî ÌÔÎ), ùî çàçíà÷åí³ â³äïîâ³äà÷åì ó âèñòàâëåíîìó ðàõóíêó-ôàêòóð³.</P>
<P class="ps3">Ïîñòàâêà Òîâàðó, çà òâåðäæåííÿì ïîçèâà÷à, íå â³äáóëàñü, íåçâàæàþ÷è íà íåîäíîðàçîâ³ îá³öÿíêè â³äïîâ³äà÷à ó òåëåôîííîìó ðåæèì³.</P>
<P class="ps3">Ïîçèâà÷åì íàïðàâëÿëèñü íà àäðåñó â³äïîâ³äà÷à ïðåòåíç³¿ ¹ 18 â³ä 19.01.2015 òà ¹ 78 â³ä 10.02.2015, â³äïðàâêà ï³äòâåðäæóºòüñÿ ô³ñêàëüíèìè ÷åêàìè (à.ñ. 11-12).</P>
<P class="ps3">Ó âêàçàíèõ ïðåòåíç³ÿõ ïîçèâà÷ çâåðòàâñÿ äî â³äïîâ³äà÷à ç âèìîãîþ ïîâåðíóòè êîøòè ó ðîçì³ð³ 19&nbsp;800 ãðí, îá´ðóíòîâóþ÷è íåïîñòàâëåííÿì ó íåîáõ³äíèé ÷àñ íàñîñ³â òà òèì, ùî 15.07.2014 çà âèõ. ¹ 257 äî â³äïîâ³äà÷à ïîçèâà÷ íàïðàâèâ ëèñò, ó ÿêîìó âèìàãàâ ïîâåðíóòè êîøòè, îñê³ëüêè ó íüîãî âæå â³äïàëà íåîáõ³äí³ñòü ó òàêèõ íàñîñàõ. </P>
<P class="ps3">Ïîðÿä ç òèì, äîêàç³â íàïðàâëåííÿ ëèñòà ¹ 257 â³ä 15.07.2014, ÿê ³ ñàìîãî ëèñòà ãîñïîäàðñüêîìó ñóäó ïîçèâà÷ íå íàäàâ.</P>
<P class="ps3">Ó çâ'ÿçêó ³ç íåïîâåðíåííÿì ñóìè ïîïåðåäíüî¿ îïëàòè â³äïîâ³äà÷åì ïîçèâà÷ çâåðíóâñÿ äî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó ç äàíèì ïîçîâîì. </P>
<P class="ps3">Âèð³øóþ÷è ñï³ð ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä âðàõîâóº &nbsp;òàê³ ïîëîæåííÿ ÷èííîãî &nbsp;çàêîíîäàâñòâà.</P>
<P class="ps3">Ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä ïîãîäæóºòüñÿ ç ïîçèö³ºþ ïîçèâà÷à, ùî ì³æ ñòîðîíàìè ó ñïðîùåíèé ñïîñ³á óêëàäåíî äîãîâ³ð ïîñòàâêè. </P>
<P class="ps3">Òàê, â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÷àñòèíè 1 ñòàòò³ 181 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ãîñïîäàðñüêèé äîãîâ³ð çà çàãàëüíèì ïðàâèëîì âèêëàäàºòüñÿ ó ôîðì³ ºäèíîãî äîêóìåíòà, ï³äïèñàíîãî ñòîðîíàìè. Äîïóñêàºòüñÿ óêëàäåííÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêèõ äîãîâîð³â ó ñïðîùåíèé ñïîñ³á, òîáòî øëÿõîì îáì³íó ëèñòàìè, ôàêñîãðàìàìè, òåëåãðàìàìè, òåëåôîíîãðàìàìè òîùî, à òàêîæ øëÿõîì ï³äòâåðäæåííÿ ïðèéíÿòòÿ äî âèêîíàííÿ çàìîâëåíü, ÿêùî çàêîíîì íå âñòàíîâëåíî ñïåö³àëüí³ âèìîãè äî ôîðìè òà ïîðÿäêó óêëàäåííÿ äàíîãî âèäó äîãîâîð³â.</P>
<P class="ps3">Â³äòàê, â³äïîâ³äà÷, íàä³ñëàâøè ðàõóíîê-ôàêòóðó, çðîáèâ ïðîïîçèö³þ óêëàñòè äîãîâ³ð, à ïîçèâà÷, çä³éñíèâøè îïëàòó, â³äïîâ³äíî ïðèéíÿâ òàêó ïðîïîçèö³þ.</P>
<P class="ps3">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÷àñòèíè äðóãî¿&nbsp;ñòàòò³ 11 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ï³äñòàâàìè äëÿ âèíèêíåííÿ ïðàâ òà îáîâ'ÿçê³â, çîêðåìà, º äîãîâîðè òà ³íø³ ïðàâî÷èíè.</P>
<P class="ps3">Çã³äíî ç³&nbsp;ñòàòòåþ 509 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè&nbsp;ïåðåäáà÷åíî, ùî çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿìè º ïðàâîâ³äíîøåííÿ, â ÿêîìó îäíà ñòîðîíà (áîðæíèê) çîáîâ'ÿçàíà â÷èíèòè íà êîðèñòü äðóãî¿ ñòîðîíè (êðåäèòîðà) ïåâíó ä³þ àáî óòðèìàòèñü â³ä âèêîíàííÿ ïåâíî¿ ä³¿, à êðåäèòîð ìàº ïðàâî âèìàãàòè â³ä áîðæíèêà âèêîíàííÿ éîãî îáîâ'ÿçêó; çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ âèíèêàþòü ç ï³äñòàâ, âñòàíîâëåíèõ&nbsp;ñòàòò³ 11 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè.</P>
<P class="ps3">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñòàòåé&nbsp;525,&nbsp;526 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ ìàº âèêîíóâàòèñÿ íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì â³äïîâ³äíî äî óìîâ äîãîâîðó òà âèìîã&nbsp;Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, îäíîñòîðîííÿ â³äìîâà â³ä âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ íå äîïóñêàºòüñÿ.</P>
<P class="ps3">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÷àñòèí 1-3&nbsp;ñòàòò³ 193 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ñóá'ºêòè ãîñïîäàðþâàííÿ òà ³íø³ ó÷àñíèêè ãîñïîäàðñüêèõ â³äíîñèí ïîâèíí³ âèêîíóâàòè ãîñïîäàðñüê³ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì â³äïîâ³äíî äî çàêîíó, ³íøèõ ïðàâîâèõ àêò³â, äîãîâîðó, à çà â³äñóòíîñò³ êîíêðåòíèõ âèìîã ùîäî âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ - â³äïîâ³äíî äî âèìîã, ùî ó ïåâíèõ óìîâàõ&nbsp;&nbsp;çâè÷àéíî ñòàâëÿòüñÿ.&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>
<P class="ps3">Äî âèêîíàííÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêèõ äîãîâîð³â çàñòîñîâóþòüñÿ â³äïîâ³äí³ ïîëîæåííÿ&nbsp;Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè&nbsp;ç óðàõóâàííÿì îñîáëèâîñòåé, ïåðåäáà÷åíèõ öèì Êîäåêñîì.</P>
<P class="ps3">Êîæíà ñòîðîíà ïîâèííà âæèòè óñ³õ çàõîä³â, íåîáõ³äíèõ äëÿ íàëåæíîãî âèêîíàííÿ íåþ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ, âðàõîâóþ÷è ³íòåðåñè äðóãî¿ ñòîðîíè òà çàáåçïå÷åííÿ çàãàëüíîãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ³íòåðåñó. Ïîðóøåííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàíü º ï³äñòàâîþ äëÿ çàñòîñóâàííÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêèõ ñàíêö³é ïåðåäáà÷åíèõ öèì Êîäåêñîì, ³íøèìè çàêîíàìè àáî äîãîâîðîì.</P>
<P class="ps3">Óêëàäåíèé ì³æ ñòîðîíàìè Äîãîâ³ð çà ñâîºþ ïðàâîâîþ ïðèðîäîþ º äîãîâîðîì êóï³âë³ - ïðîäàæó, ùî ï³äòâåðäæóºòüñÿ ³ ïîÿñíåííÿìè ïîçèâà÷à. Çîêðåìà, ó ñâî¿õ äîäàòêîâèõ ïîÿñíåííÿõ ïîçèâà÷ çàçíà÷àº, ùî â³äïîâ³äà÷åì áóëî ïîðóøåíî, ñåðåä ³íøîãî, ñòàòòþ 655 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè. </P>
<P class="ps3">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî&nbsp;ñòàòò³ 655 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè&nbsp;çà äîãîâîðîì êóï³âë³-ïðîäàæó îäíà ñòîðîíà (ïðîäàâåöü) ïåðåäàº àáî çîáîâ'ÿçóºòüñÿ ïåðåäàòè ìàéíî (òîâàð) ó âëàñí³ñòü äðóã³é ñòîðîí³ (ïîêóïöåâ³), à ïîêóïåöü ïðèéìàº àáî çîáîâ'ÿçóºòüñÿ ïðèéíÿòè ìàéíî (òîâàð) ³ ñïëàòèòè çà íüîãî ïåâíó ãðîøîâó ñóìó.</P>
<P class="ps3">Ïîçèâà÷ ó äîäàòêîâèõ ïîÿñíåííÿõ ïîñèëàºòüñÿ íà òå, ùî â³äïîâ³äà÷ ïîðóøèâ íîðìè ñòàòò³ 662 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÿêî¿ ïðîäàâåöü çîáîâ'ÿçàíèé ïåðåäàòè ïîêóïöåâ³ òîâàð, âèçíà÷åíèé äîãîâîðîì êóï³âë³-ïðîäàæó. Ïðîäàâåöü ïîâèíåí îäíî÷àñíî ç òîâàðîì ïåðåäàòè ïîêóïöåâ³ éîãî ïðèíàëåæíîñò³ òà äîêóìåíòè (òåõí³÷íèé ïàñïîðò, ñåðòèô³êàò ÿêîñò³ òîùî), ùî ñòîñóþòüñÿ òîâàðó òà ï³äëÿãàþòü ïåðåäàííþ ðàçîì ³ç òîâàðîì â³äïîâ³äíî äî äîãîâîðó àáî àêò³â öèâ³ëüíîãî çàêîíîäàâñòâà.</P>
<P class="ps3">Ó òîé æå ÷àñ âêàçàíà ñòàòòÿ âçàºìîïîâ'ÿçàíà ³ç ñòàòòåþ 663 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ÿêà âèçíà÷àº ñòðîê âèêîíàííÿ îáîâ'ÿçêó ïåðåäàòè òîâàð. Òàê, ïðîäàâåöü çîáîâ'ÿçàíèé ïåðåäàòè òîâàð ïîêóïöåâ³ ó ñòðîê, âñòàíîâëåíèé äîãîâîðîì êóï³âë³-ïðîäàæó, à ÿêùî çì³ñò äîãîâîðó íå äàº çìîãè âèçíà÷èòè öåé ñòðîê, - â³äïîâ³äíî äî ïîëîæåíü&nbsp;ñòàòò³ 530 öüîãî Êîäåêñó.</P>
<P class="ps3">Çã³äíî ïðèïèñ³â ñòàòò³ 530 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ÿêùî ó çîáîâ'ÿçàíí³ âñòàíîâëåíèé ñòðîê (òåðì³í) éîãî âèêîíàííÿ, òî âîíî ï³äëÿãàº âèêîíàííþ ó öåé ñòðîê (òåðì³í). Çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ, ñòðîê (òåðì³í) âèêîíàííÿ ÿêîãî âèçíà÷åíèé âêàç³âêîþ íà ïîä³þ, ÿêà íåìèíó÷å ìàº íàñòàòè, ï³äëÿãàº âèêîíàííþ ç íàñòàííÿì ö³º¿ ïîä³¿ (÷àñòèíà 1 ñòàòò³ 530 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè). ßêùî ñòðîê (òåðì³í) âèêîíàííÿ áîðæíèêîì îáîâÿçêó íå âñòàíîâëåíèé àáî âèçíà÷åíèé ìîìåíòîì ïðåäÿâëåííÿ âèìîãè, êðåäèòîð ìàº ïðàâî âèìàãàòè éîãî âèêîíàííÿ ó áóäü-ÿêèé ÷àñ. Áîðæíèê ïîâèíåí âèêîíàòè òàêèé îáîâÿçîê ó ñåìèäåííèé ñòðîê â³ä äíÿ ïðåäÿâëåííÿ âèìîãè, ÿêùî îáîâÿçîê íåãàéíîãî âèêîíàííÿ íå âèïëèâàº ³ç äîãîâîðó àáî àêò³â öèâ³ëüíîãî çàêîíîäàâñòâà (÷àñòèíà 2 ñòàòò³ 530 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè).</P>
<P class="ps3">Â óêëàäåíîìó ó ñïðîùåíèé ñïîñ³á Äîãîâîð³ ê³ï³âë³- ïðîäàæó ñòîðîíè íå ïåðåäáà÷èëè ñòðîê âèêîíàííÿ îáîâÿçêó ïåðåäà÷³ Òîâàðó â³äïîâ³äà÷åì, à òîìó çàñòîñîâóþòüñÿ íîðìè ÷àñòèíè 2 ñòàòò³ 530 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ³ ïîçèâà÷ ìàº ïðàâî âèìàãàòè éîãî âèêîíàííÿ ó áóäü-ÿêèé ÷àñ.</P>
<P class="ps3">Òàêèì ÷èíîì, îñê³ëüêè ñòðîê âèêîíàííÿ îáîâ'ÿçêó äëÿ â³äïîâ³äà÷à ïåðåäàòè òîâàð ñòîðîíàìè íå áóâ âèçíà÷åíèé, òî â³äïîâ³äà÷ ìàâ âèêîíàòè ñâ³é îáîâ'ÿçîê ó ñåìèäåííèé ñòðîê â³ä äíÿ ïðåä'ÿâëåííÿ âèìîãè ïîçèâà÷åì ó ðàç³ ¿¿ ïðåä'ÿâëåííÿ. </P>
<P class="ps3">Ïîçèâà÷ íàäàâ ëèøå ïðåòåíç³¿, ÿê³ íàïðàâëÿëèñü â³äïîâ³äà÷åâ³, ó ÿêèõ âèìàãàëîñü ïîâåðíåííÿ êîøò³â ó ðîçì³ð³ 19&nbsp;800 ãðí, à íå ïîñòàâêà Òîâàðó. Çà òâåðäæåííÿì ïîçèâà÷à, íèì âåëèñÿ òåëåôîíí³ ïåðåãîâîðè ùîäî ïîñòàâêè Òîâàðó, àëå öå íå ìîæå áóòè ðîçö³íåíå ãîñïîäàðñüêèì ñóäîì ÿê ïðåä'ÿâëåííÿ âèìîãè â ðîçóì³íí³ ÷àñòèíè 2 ñòàòò³ 530 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè ó çâ'ÿçêó ³ç íåäîâåäåííÿì ïîçèâà÷åì òàêèõ òâåðäæåíü.</P>
<P class="ps3">Òàêèì ÷èíîì. ãîñïîäàðñüêèì ñóäîì âñòàíîâëåíî, ùî ïîçèâà÷åì òàêà âèìîãà íå âèñòàâëÿëàñü, ñòðîê âèêîíàííÿ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ äëÿ â³äïîâ³äà÷à íå âñòàíîâëåíèé, â³äïîâ³äíî ó îñòàííüîãî íå âèíèêëî îáîâ'ÿçêó ïåðåäàòè Òîâàð.</P>
<P class="ps3">×àñòèíîþ äðóãîþ&nbsp;ñòàòò³ 693 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè&nbsp;ïåðåäáà÷åíî, ùî, ÿêùî ïðîäàâåöü, ÿêèé îäåðæàâ ñóìó ïîïåðåäíüî¿ îïëàòè òîâàðó, íå ïåðåäàâ òîâàð ó âñòàíîâëåíèé ñòðîê, ïîêóïåöü ìàº ïðàâî âèìàãàòè ïåðåäàííÿ îïëà÷åíîãî òîâàðó àáî ïîâåðíåííÿ ñóìè ïîïåðåäíüî¿ îïëàòè.</P>
<P class="ps3">Â³äòàê, ç îãëÿäó íà ïîëîæåííÿ âêàçàíî¿ íîðìè, ó ïîçèâà÷à ïðàâî âèìîãè ïåðåäàííÿ îïëà÷åíîãî òîâàðó àáî ïîâåðíåííÿ ñóìè ïîïåðåäíüî¿ îïëàòè âèíèêíå ó ðàç³, ÿêùî â³äïîâ³äà÷ íå ïåðåäàñòü òîâàð ó âñòàíîâëåíèé ñòðîê, à îñê³ëüêè, ÿê ñâ³ä÷àòü ìàòåð³àëè ñïðàâè, òàêèé ñòðîê ñòîðîíàìè íå âèçíà÷åíî ³ ïîçèâà÷ íå âèêîíàâ íàâåäåíèõ âèùå ïðèïèñ³â ñòàòåé&nbsp;663&nbsp;òà&nbsp;530 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ïðàâî âèìîãè ïîâåðíåííÿ ñóìè ïîïåðåäíüî¿ îïëàòè ó íüîãî íå âèíèêëî.</P>
<P class="ps3">Àíàëîã³÷íà ïðàâîâà ïîçèö³ÿ âèêëàäåíà ó ïîñòàíîâ³ Âèùîãî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó ó ñïðàâ³ ¹917/706/15 â³ä 28 æîâòíÿ 2015 ðîêó.</P>
<P class="ps3">Îòæå, ñàìà ìàòåð³àëüíà âèìîãà ïîçèâà÷à º áåçï³äñòàâíîþ, à òîìó ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä â³äìîâëÿº ó çàäîâîëåíí³ ïîçîâó â ÷àñòèí³ îñíîâíîãî áîðãó.</P>
<P class="ps3">Ùîäî çàÿâëåííÿ ïîçèâà÷åì äî ñòÿãíåííÿ 774,64 ãðí 3% ð³÷íèõ òà 2&nbsp;067,00 ãðí ³íôëÿö³éíèõ âòðàò, ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä ââàæàº, ùî ï³äñòàâè äëÿ çàäîâîëåííÿ ïîçîâó ó ö³é ÷àñòèí³ â³äñóòí³ ç îãëÿäó íà íåîá´ðóíòîâàí³ñòü ïîçîâó ñòîñîâíî îñíîâíîãî áîðãó. Ïîðÿä ç öèì ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä çàóâàæóº, ùî íîðìè ñòàòò³ 625 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ÿêîþ êåðóºòüñÿ ïîçèâà÷ ïðè íàðàõóâàíí³ âêàçàíèõ ñóì, çàñòîñîâóþòüñÿ äî ãðîøîâèõ çîáîâ'ÿçàíü ³ íå ìîæóòü áóòè çàñòîñîâàí³ äî ïîâåðíåííÿ ïîïåðåäíüî¿ îïëàòè, îñê³ëüêè òàêå ïîâåðíåííÿ ìàëî á áóòè â÷èíåíå â³äïîâ³äà÷åì (â ðàç³ çàäîâîëåííÿ ïîçîâó) íå íà âèêîíàííÿ âçÿòèõ íà ñåáå ãðîøîâèõ çîáîâ'ÿçàíü, à ç ³íøèõ ï³äñòàâ.</P>
<P class="ps3">Ïðàâîâà ïîçèö³ÿ ïðî òå, ùî ñòÿãíåííÿ ç ïðîäàâöÿ ñóìè ïîïåðåäíüî¿ îïëàòè, ïåðåðàõîâàíî¿ çà äîãîâîðîì êóï³âë³ - ïðîäàæó, íå ââàæàºòüñÿ ãðîøîâèì çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿì ó ðîçóì³íí³ ñòàòò³ 625 Öèâ³ëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, âèêëàäåíà ó ïîñòàíîâ³ Âåðõîâíîãî Ñóäó Óêðà¿íè â³ä 16 âåðåñíÿ 2014 ðîêó ó ñïðàâ³ ¹ 3-90ãñ14.</P>
<P class="ps3">Ï³äñóìîâóþ÷è çàçíà÷åíå ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä â³äìîâëÿº ó çàäîâîëåíí³ ïîçîâó ïîâí³ñòþ.</P>
<P class="ps3">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ïðèïèñ³â&nbsp;ñòàòò³ 49 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè&nbsp;ñóäîâèé çá³ð ïîêëàäàºòüñÿ íà ïîçèâà÷à.</P>
<P class="ps3">Ïðè öüîìó, ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä çâåðòàº óâàãó ïîçèâà÷à íà òå, ùî ó â³äïîâ³äíîñò³ äî ñòàòò³ 4 Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè "Ïðî ñóäîâèé çá³ð" ó ðåäàêö³¿, ÿêà ä³º ç 01.09.2015, çà ïîäàííÿ äî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó ïîçîâíî¿ çàÿâè ìàéíîâîãî õàðàêòåðó ñïðàâëÿºòüñÿ ñóäîâèé çá³ð ó ðîçì³ð³ 1,5 â³äñîòêà ö³íè ïîçîâó, àëå íå ìåíøå 1 ðîçì³ðó ì³í³ìàëüíî¿ çàðîá³òíî¿ ïëàòè òà íå á³ëüøå 150 ðîçì³ð³â ì³í³ìàëüíî¿ çàðîá³òíî¿ ïëàòè, â³äòàê ïîçèâà÷ ìàâ ñïëàòèòè 1218,00 ãðí ñóäîâîãî çáîðó.</P>
<P class="ps3">Ïîçèâà÷åì íàäì³ðó ñïëà÷åíî 849 ãðí ñóäîâîãî çáîðó.</P>
<P class="ps3">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ï. 1 ÷. 1 ñò. 7 Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè "Ïðî ñóäîâèé çá³ð" â ðàç³ çìåíøåííÿ ðîçì³ðó ïîçîâíèõ âèìîã àáî âíåñåííÿ ñóäîâîãî çáîðó â á³ëüøîìó ðîçì³ð³, í³æ âñòàíîâëåíî çàêîíîì, ñïëà÷åíà ñóìà ñóäîâîãî çáîðó ïîâåðòàºòüñÿ çà óõâàëîþ ñóäó çà êëîïîòàííÿì îñîáè, ÿêà éîãî ñïëàòèëà.</P>
<P class="ps3">Â³äòàê, íàäì³ðó ñïëà÷åí³ 849 ãðí ñóäîâîãî çáîðó ìîæóòü áóòè ïîâåðíóò³ ãîñïîäàðñüêèì ñóäîì íà êîðèñòü ïîçèâà÷à ó âèïàäêó íàäõîäæåííÿ â³äïîâ³äíîãî êëîïîòàííÿ. </P>
<P class="ps3">Êåðóþ÷èñü ñòàòòÿìè&nbsp;33,&nbsp;34,&nbsp;43,&nbsp;44,&nbsp;49,&nbsp;82-85 Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè, ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä &nbsp;</P>
<P class="ps3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ÂÈÐIØÈÂ:</P>
<P class="ps3">Ó ïîçîâ³ â³äìîâèòè ïîâí³ñòþ. </P>
<P class="ps3">Ð³øåííÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó íàáèðàº çàêîííî¿ ñèëè ï³ñëÿ çàê³í÷åííÿ ñòðîêó ïîäàííÿ àïåëÿö³éíî¿ ñêàðãè, ÿêùî àïåëÿö³éíó ñêàðãó íå áóëî ïîäàíî. Ó ðàç³ ïîäàííÿ àïåëÿö³éíî¿ ñêàðãè ð³øåííÿ, ÿêùî éîãî íå ñêàñîâàíî, íàáèðàº çàêîííî¿ ñèëè ï³ñëÿ ðîçãëÿäó ñïðàâè àïåëÿö³éíèì ãîñïîäàðñüêèì ñóäîì.</P>
<P class="ps3">Ð³øåííÿ ìîæå áóòè îñêàðæåíå ïðîòÿãîì äåñÿòè äí³â ç äíÿ éîãî ï³äïèñàííÿ äî Äí³ïðîïåòðîâñüêîãî àïåëÿö³éíîãî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó ÷åðåç ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä Ê³ðîâîãðàäñüêî¿ îáëàñò³.</P>
<P class="ps3">&nbsp;</P>
<P class="ps3">&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</P>
<P class="ps4"> &nbsp;&nbsp;</P>
<P> Ñóääÿ                                                                       &nbsp;ª. Ì. Íàëèâàéêî </P>