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<TR><TD width="100 %" class="tds1"><P class="ps13"><FONT class="fs162"> &nbsp;</FONT><FONT class="fs160"><IMG src="herb.gif" height=70 width=52></FONT></P><BR>
<P class="ps7"><FONT class="fs104">Ð²ØÅÍÍß</FONT></P>
<P class="ps7"><FONT class="fs103">²ÌÅÍÅÌ ÓÊÐÀ¯ÍÈ</FONT></P>
<TABLE cellspacing=0 px class="tslast">
<P class="ps11"><FONT class="fs101">Çà ïîçîâîì</FONT><FONT class="fs153"> Òîâàðèñòâà ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ «ÐÀÄÀ»</FONT></P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs100">äî</FONT><FONT class="fs152"> &nbsp;Ïóáë³÷íîãî àêö³îíåðíîãî òîâàðèñòâà «Êè¿âåíåðãî»</FONT></P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs99">ïðî</FONT><FONT class="fs151"> ðîç³ðâàííÿ äîãîâîðó.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs98">Ñóääÿ Ñòàøê³â Ð.Á. &nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs97">Ïðåäñòàâíèêè ñòîð³í:</FONT></P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs150">â³ä ïîçèâà÷à  íå çÿâèëèñÿ;</FONT></P>
<P class="ps1"><FONT class="fs149">â³ä â³äïîâ³äà÷à  Öóïåðÿê ².Â. (ïðåäñòàâíèê çà äîâ³ðåí³ñòþ).</FONT></P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs96">ÂÑÒÀÍÎÂÈÂ:</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs148">Íà ðîçãëÿä Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó ì³ñòà Êèºâà ïåðåäàí³ âèìîãè Ïîçèâà÷à äî Â³äïîâ³äà÷à ïðî ðîç³ðâàííÿ ç 26.04.2014 Äîãîâîðó ¹7560002 â³ä 12.11.1999 (äàë³  Äîãîâ³ð) íà ïîñòà÷àííÿ òåïëîâî¿ åíåðã³¿ ó ãàðÿ÷³é âîä³, óêëàäåíîãî ì³æ ñòîðîíàìè ñïîðó.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs147">Â îá´ðóíòóâàííÿ ïîçîâíèõ âèìîã Ïîçèâà÷ ïîñèëàºòüñÿ íà òå, ùî ó çâÿçêó ç âíåñåííÿì çì³í äî Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè «Ïðî æèòëîâî-êîìóíàëüí³ ïîñëóãè» äëÿ Ïîçèâà÷à â ñèëó ïðèïèñ³â íàâåäåíîãî íîðìàòèâíî-ïðàâîâîãî àêòó ñòàëî íåìîæëèâèì âèêîíàííÿ ïðèéíÿòèõ íà ñåáå çîáîâÿçàíü çà Äîãîâîðîì, ó çâÿçêó òèì, ùî Ïîçèâà÷ íå º âèêîíàâöåì ïîñëóã ç öåíòðàëüíîãî îïàëåííÿ òà ïîñòà÷àííÿ ãàðÿ÷î¿ âîäè òà íå º ñïîæèâà÷åì â³äïîâ³äíèõ ïîñëóã. Îñê³ëüêè íà äóìêó çàÿâíèêà â³í íå º âèêîíàâöåì ïîñëóã ç öåíòðàëüíîãî îïàëåííÿ òà ïîñòà÷àííÿ ãàðÿ÷î¿ âîäè òà íå º ñïîæèâà÷åì â³äïîâ³äíèõ ïîñëóã, òî ñï³ðíèé ïðàâî÷èí ìàº áóòè ðîç³ðâàíèé íà ï³äñòàâ³ ÷. 1 ñò. 607 òà ñò. 652 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè. Ó ñóäîâå çàñ³äàííÿ 31.08.2015 Ïîçèâà÷ ç íåâ³äîìèõ ñóäó ïðè÷èí ïîâíîâàæíîãî ïðåäñòàâíèêà íå íàïðàâèâ, õî÷à ïðî ÷àñ òà äàòó ñóäîâîãî çàñ³äàííÿ áóâ ïîâ³äîìëåíèé íàëåæíèì ÷èíîì ï³ä ðîçïèñêó. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs146">Â³äïîâ³äà÷ ïðîòè ïîçîâíèõ âèìîã çàïåðå÷óº, îñê³ëüêè íå îòðèìóâàâ â³ä Ïîçèâà÷à ïðîïîçèö³¿ â ïîðÿäêó ñò. 188 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè, íàòîì³ñòü çà ï. 8.4 Äîãîâîðó â³í ââàæàºòüñÿ ïðîëîíãîâàíèì çà â³äñóòíîñò³ ïèñüìîâî¿ çàÿâè, ³ òàêîæ îñê³ëüêè íàâåäåí³ Ïîçèâà÷åì ï³äñòàâè â ðîçóì³íí³ Â³äïîâ³äà÷à çà ïðèïèñàìè ñò. 607 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè íå º ï³äñòàâîþ äëÿ ïðèïèíåííÿ ïðàâîâ³äíîñèí. Òàêîæ Â³äïîâ³äà÷ çàïåðå÷óº ïðîòè ðîç³ðâàííÿ Äîãîâîðó â ìèíóëîìó çà ñóäîâèì ð³øåííÿì, îñê³ëüêè öå ñóïåðå÷èòü ÷. 5 ñò. 188 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè òà ÷. 3 ñò. 653 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs145">Ðîçãëÿíóâøè ìàòåð³àëè ñïðàâè, çàñëóõàâøè ïîÿñíåííÿ ïðåäñòàâíèê³â ñòîð³í, äîñë³äèâøè íàäàí³ äîêàçè òà îö³íèâøè ¿õ â ñóêóïíîñò³, ñóä </FONT></P>
<P class="ps5"><FONT class="fs95">ÂÑÒÀÍÎÂÈÂ:</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs144">12.11.1999 ì³æ Àêö³îíåðíîþ åíåðãîïîñòà÷àëüíîþ êîìïàí³ºþ «Êè¿âåíåðãî», ïðàâîíàñòóïíèêîì ÿêî¿ º Â³äïîâ³äà÷ (åíåðãîïîñòà÷àëüíà îðãàí³çàö³ÿ) òà Ïîçèâà÷åì (àáîíåíò) áóëî óêëàäåíî äîãîâ³ð ¹7560002 íà ïîñòà÷àííÿ òåïëîâî¿ åíåðã³¿ ó ãàðÿ÷³é âîä³, ïðåäìåòîì ÿêîãî º ïîñòà÷àííÿ, êîðèñòóâàííÿ òà ñâîº÷àñíà ñïëàòà â ïîâíîìó îáñÿç³ ñïîæèòî¿ òåïëîâî¿ åíåðã³¿ ó ãàðÿ÷³é âîä³. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs143">Çà óìîâàìè ï. 8.1 Äîãîâîðó â³í íàáóâàº ÷èííîñò³ ç äíÿ éîãî ï³äïèñàííÿ òà ä³º äî 31.12.2000. &nbsp;Äîãîâ³ð ââàæàºòüñÿ ïðîëîíãîâàíèì íà êîæíèé íàñòóïíèé ð³ê, ÿêùî çà ì³ñÿöü äî çàê³í÷åííÿ ñòðîêó éîãî ä³¿ ïðî éîãî ïðèïèíåííÿ íå áóäå ïèñüìîâî çàÿâëåíî îäí³ºþ ç³ ñòîð³í (ï. 8.4 Äîãîâîðó).</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs142">Ó ìàòåð³àëàõ ñïðàâè â³äñóòí³ äîêàçè â÷èíåííÿ îäí³ºþ ç³ ñòîð³í çàÿâè, ïåðåäáà÷åíî¿ ï. 8.4 Äîãîâîðó, òîìó Äîãîâ³ð ïðîëîíãîâóâàâñÿ íà êîæåí íàñòóïíèé ð³ê íà ï³äñòàâ³ ï. 8.4 Äîãîâîðó òà íà òåïåð³øí³é ÷àñ º ÷èííèì.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs141">Ç îãëÿäó íà âñòàíîâëåíèé ñò. 204 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè (âðàõîâóþ÷è, ùî ñï³ðí³ ïðàâîâ³äíîñèíè ñòîð³í ïðîäîâæóâàëè ³ñíóâàòè ï³ä ÷àñ íàáðàííÿ çàçíà÷åíèì íîðìàòèâíî-ïðàâîâèì àêòîì çàêîííî¿ ñèëè) &nbsp;ïðèíöèï ïðàâîì³ðíîñò³ ïðàâî÷èíó, ñóä ïðèéìàº äî óâàãè Äîãîâ³ð ÿê íàëåæíó ï³äñòàâó ó ðîçóì³íí³ íîðì ñò. 11 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè äëÿ âèíèêíåííÿ ì³æ ñòîðîíàìè âçàºìíèõ öèâ³ëüíèõ ïðàâ òà îáîâÿçê³â ç ïîñòà÷àííÿ òåïëîâî¿ &nbsp;åíåðã³¿.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs140">Çà ïðèïèñàìè ÷.÷. 2, 3, 4 ñò. 188 ÃÊ Óêðà¿íè ñòîðîíà äîãîâîðó, ÿêà ââàæàº çà íåîáõ³äíå çì³íèòè àáî ðîç³ðâàòè äîãîâ³ð, ïîâèííà íàä³ñëàòè ïðîïîçèö³¿ ïðî öå äðóã³é ñòîðîí³ çà äîãîâîðîì; ñòîðîíà äîãîâîðó, ÿêà îäåðæàëà ïðîïîçèö³þ ïðî çì³íó ÷è ðîç³ðâàííÿ äîãîâîðó, ó äâàäöÿòèäåííèé ñòðîê ï³ñëÿ îäåðæàííÿ ïðîïîçèö³¿ ïîâ³äîìëÿº äðóãó ñòîðîíó ïðî ðåçóëüòàòè ¿¿ ðîçãëÿäó; ó ðàç³ ÿêùî ñòîðîíè íå äîñÿãëè çãîäè ùîäî çì³íè (ðîç³ðâàííÿ) äîãîâîðó àáî ó ðàç³ íåîäåðæàííÿ â³äïîâ³ä³ ó âñòàíîâëåíèé ñòðîê ç óðàõóâàííÿì ÷àñó ïîøòîâîãî îá³ãó, çà³íòåðåñîâàíà ñòîðîíà ìàº ïðàâî ïåðåäàòè ñï³ð íà âèð³øåííÿ ñóäó.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs139">Ó ÷. 1 ñò. 651 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè âèçíà÷åíî, ùî çì³íà àáî ðîç³ðâàííÿ äîãîâîðó äîïóñêàºòüñÿ ëèøå çà çãîäîþ ñòîð³í, ÿêùî ³íøå íå âñòàíîâëåíî äîãîâîðîì àáî çàêîíîì.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs138">Äîãîâ³ð ìîæå áóòè çì³íåíî àáî ðîç³ðâàíî çà ð³øåííÿì ñóäó íà âèìîãó îäí³º¿ ³ç ñòîð³í ó ðàç³ ³ñòîòíîãî ïîðóøåííÿ äîãîâîðó äðóãîþ ñòîðîíîþ òà â ³íøèõ âèïàäêàõ, âñòàíîâëåíèõ äîãîâîðîì àáî çàêîíîì. (÷. 2 ñò. 651 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè).</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs137">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñò. 652 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè ó ðàç³ ³ñòîòíî¿ çì³íè îáñòàâèí, ÿêèìè ñòîðîíè êåðóâàëèñÿ ïðè óêëàäåíí³ äîãîâîðó, äîãîâ³ð ìîæå áóòè çì³íåíèé àáî ðîç³ðâàíèé çà çãîäîþ ñòîð³í, ÿêùî ³íøå íå âñòàíîâëåíî äîãîâîðîì àáî íå âèïëèâàº ³ç ñóò³ çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs136">Çì³íà îáñòàâèí º ³ñòîòíîþ, ÿêùî âîíè çì³íèëèñÿ íàñò³ëüêè, ùî, ÿêáè ñòîðîíè ìîãëè öå ïåðåäáà÷èòè, âîíè íå óêëàëè á äîãîâ³ð àáî óêëàëè á éîãî íà ³íøèõ óìîâàõ.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs135">ßêùî ñòîðîíè íå äîñÿãëè çãîäè ùîäî ïðèâåäåííÿ äîãîâîðó ó â³äïîâ³äí³ñòü ç îáñòàâèíàìè, ÿê³ ³ñòîòíî çì³íèëèñü, àáî ùîäî éîãî ðîç³ðâàííÿ, äîãîâ³ð ìîæå áóòè ðîç³ðâàíèé, à ç ï³äñòàâ, âñòàíîâëåíèõ ÷àñòèíîþ ÷åòâåðòîþ ö³º¿ ñòàòò³, - çì³íåíèé çà ð³øåííÿì ñóäó íà âèìîãó çà³íòåðåñîâàíî¿ ñòîðîíè çà íàÿâíîñò³ îäíî÷àñíî òàêèõ óìîâ: â ìîìåíò óêëàäåííÿ äîãîâîðó ñòîðîíè âèõîäèëè ç òîãî, ùî òàêà çì³íà îáñòàâèí íå íàñòàíå; çì³íà îáñòàâèí çóìîâëåíà ïðè÷èíàìè, ÿê³ çà³íòåðåñîâàíà ñòîðîíà íå ìîãëà óñóíóòè ï³ñëÿ ¿õ âèíèêíåííÿ ïðè âñ³é òóðáîòëèâîñò³ òà îáà÷íîñò³, ÿê³ â³ä íå¿ âèìàãàëèñÿ; âèêîíàííÿ äîãîâîðó ïîðóøèëî á ñï³ââ³äíîøåííÿ ìàéíîâèõ ³íòåðåñ³â ñòîð³í ³ ïîçáàâèëî á çà³íòåðåñîâàíó ñòîðîíó òîãî, íà ùî âîíà ðîçðàõîâóâàëà ïðè óêëàäåíí³ äîãîâîðó; ³ç ñóò³ äîãîâîðó àáî çâè÷à¿â ä³ëîâîãî îáîðîòó íå âèïëèâàº, ùî ðèçèê çì³íè îáñòàâèí íåñå çà³íòåðåñîâàíà ñòîðîíà.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs134">Îòæå, çàêîí ïîâ'ÿçóº ìîæëèâ³ñòü ðîç³ðâàííÿ äîãîâîðó áåçïîñåðåäíüî íå ç íàÿâí³ñòþ ³ñòîòíî¿ çì³íè îáñòàâèí, à ç íàÿâí³ñòþ ÷îòèðüîõ óìîâ, âèçíà÷åíèõ ÷. 2 ñò. 652 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè, ïðè ³ñòîòí³é çì³í³ îáñòàâèí. Àíàëîã³÷íó ïðàâîâó ïîçèö³þ íàâåäåíî ó ïîñòàíîâ³ â³ä 23.05.2011 Âåðõîâíîãî Ñóäó Óêðà¿íè ïî ñïðàâ³ ¹3-47ãñ11.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs133">Ïîçèâà÷åì ïðè çâåðíåíí³ äî ñóäó ç âèìîãàìè ïðî ðîç³ðâàííÿ äîãîâîðó íà ï³äñòàâ³ ïðèïèñ³â ñò. 652 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè &nbsp;ïîâèííî áóòè äîâåäåíî ôàêò ³ñòîòíî¿ çì³íè îáñòàâèí.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs132">Òàê, çã³äíî ç Ïîñòàíîâîþ ¹ 630 â³ä 21.07.2005 ÊÌÓ, Ïðàâèëà íàäàííÿ íàñåëåííþ ïîñëóã ç âîäî-, òåïëîïîñòà÷àííÿ òà âîäîâ³äâåäåííÿ, ÿê³ áóëî çàòâåðäæåíî Ïîñòàíîâîþ ¹1497 â³ä 30.12.1997 ÊÌÓ âòðàòèëè ÷èíí³ñòü, íàòîì³òü íàáóëè ÷èííîñò³ íîâ³ Ïðàâèëà, çã³äíî ç ÿêèìè öåíòðàë³çîâàíå âîäîâ³äâåäåííÿ, öåíòðàë³çîâàíå ïîñòà÷àííÿ õîëîäíî¿ òà ãàðÿ÷î¿ âîäè, öåíòðàë³çîâàíå îïàëåííÿ íàäàºòüñÿ âèêîíàâöåì ç âèêîðèñòàííÿì âíóòð³øíüîáóäèíêîâèõ ñèñòåì. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs131">Ïóíêòîì 2 Ïîñòàíîâè ¹630 â³ä 21.07.2005 ÊÌÓ âèçíà÷åíî, ùî òåðì³íè, íå âèçíà÷åí³ ïîñòàíîâîþ, âæèâàþòüñÿ ó çíà÷åíí³, íàâåäåíîìó ó Çàêîí³ Óêðà¿íè «Ïðî æèòëîâî-êîìóíàëüí³ ïîñëóãè».</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs130">26.04.2014 íàáðàâ ÷èííîñò³ Çàêîí Óêðà¿íè «Ïðî âíåñåííÿ çì³í äî äåÿêèõ çàêîí³â Óêðà¿íè ùîäî óäîñêîíàëåííÿ ðîçðàõóíê³â çà åíåðãîíîñ³¿», ÿêèì áóëî âíåñåíî çì³íè äî Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè «Ïðî æèòëîâî-êîìóíàëüí³ ïîñëóãè», çîêðåìà, ñò. 19 áóëî äîïîâíåíî ÷àñòèíîþ 4, â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÿêî¿ âèêîíàâöåì ïîñëóã ç öåíòðàë³çîâàíîãî îïàëåííÿ òà ïîñëóã ç öåíòðàë³çîâàíîãî ïîñòà÷àííÿ ãàðÿ÷î¿ âîäè äëÿ îáºêò³â óñ³õ ôîðì âëàñíîñò³ º ñóáºêò ãîñïîäàðþâàííÿ ç ïîñòà÷àííÿ òåïëîâî¿ åíåðã³¿ (òåïëîïîñòà÷àëüíà îðãàí³çàö³ÿ). </FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs129">Îäíî÷àñíî áóëî äîïîâíåíî ñò. 29 ÷àñòèíîþ 3, â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÿêî¿ äîãîâ³ð íà íàäàííÿ ïîñëóã ç öåíòðàë³çîâàíîãî îïàëåííÿ, ïîñëóã ç öåíòðàë³çîâàíîãî ïîñòà÷àííÿ õîëîäíî¿ âîäè, ïîñëóã ç öåíòðàë³çîâàíîãî ïîñòà÷àííÿ ãàðÿ÷î¿ âîäè, ïîñëóã ç âîäîâ³äâåäåííÿ (ç âèêîðèñòàííÿì âíóòð³øíüîáóäèíêîâèõ ñèñòåì) ó áàãàòîêâàðòèðíîìó áóäèíêó óêëàäàºòüñÿ ì³æ âëàñíèêîì êâàðòèðè, îðåíäàðåì ÷è êâàðòèðîíàéìà÷åì òà âèêîíàâöÿìè öèõ ïîñëóã.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs128">Çã³äíî ç³ ñò. 1 Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè «Ïðî òåïëîïîñòà÷àííÿ» ïîñòà÷àííÿ &nbsp;òåïëîâî¿ åíåðã³¿  öå ãîñïîäàðñüêà ä³ÿëüí³ñòü, ïîâ'ÿçàíà ç íàäàííÿì òåïëîâî¿ åíåðã³¿ ñïîæèâà÷àì çà &nbsp;äîïîìîãîþ &nbsp;òåõí³÷íèõ &nbsp;çàñîá³â òà ðîçïîä³ëîì åíåðã³¿ íà ï³äñòàâ³ äîãîâîðó, à ñïîæèâà÷  öå ô³çè÷íà àáî þðèäè÷íà îñîáà, ÿêà âèêîðèñòîâóº òåïëîâó åíåðã³þ íà ï³äñòàâ³ äîãîâîðó.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs127">Çà óìîâàìè Äîãîâîðó Ïîçèâà÷ íå º ê³íöåâèì ñïîæèâà÷åì ïîñëóã, ÿê³ íàäàþòüñÿ Â³äïîâ³äà÷åì. Ìàòåð³àëè ñïðàâè íå ì³ñòÿòü ïðîòèëåæíîãî. Äàíà îáñòàâèíà òàêîæ íå âèçíàºòüñÿ Â³äïîâ³äà÷åì. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs126">² îäíî÷àñíî, ó ìàòåð³àëàõ ñïðàâè â³äñóòí³ äîêàçè, ùî Ïîçèâà÷ ìàº ïðàâî ó âñòàíîâëåíîìó çàêîíîäàâñòâîì ïîðÿäêó çä³éñíþâàòè ä³ÿëüí³ñòü ç âèðîáíèöòâà ³ ïîñòà÷àííÿ òåïëîâî¿ åíåðã³¿ äëÿ ïîòðåá îïàëåííÿ òà ãàðÿ÷îãî âîäîïîñòà÷àííÿ, ìàº íåîáõ³äí³ äîçâ³ëüí³ äîêóìåíòè íà ïðîâàäæåííÿ ä³ÿëüíîñò³ ó ñôåð³ òåïëîïîñòà÷àííÿ òà, â³äïîâ³äíî, ìîæå áóòè âèêîíàâöåì öèõ ïîñëóã ç ìîìåíòó íàáðàííÿ ÷èííîñò³ Çàêîíîì Óêðà¿íè «Ïðî âíåñåííÿ çì³í äî äåÿêèõ çàêîí³â Óêðà¿íè ùîäî óäîñêîíàëåííÿ ðîçðàõóíê³â çà åíåðãîíîñ³¿». Âêàçàí³ îáñòàâèíè ñòîðîíàìè òàêîæ íå çàïåðå÷óâàëèñü. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs125">Òîáòî, ç óðàõóâàííÿì òåðì³íîëîã³÷íèõ âèçíà÷åíü, ÿê³ ì³ñòÿòüñÿ ó Çàêîí³ Óêðà¿íè &nbsp;«Ïðî æèòëîâî-êîìóíàëüí³ ïîñëóãè» (ç óðàõóâàííÿì Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè «Ïðî âíåñåííÿ çì³í äî äåÿêèõ çàêîí³â Óêðà¿íè ùîäî óäîñêîíàëåííÿ ðîçðàõóíê³â çà åíåðãîíîñ³¿») Ïîçèâà÷ íå ìîæå ìàòè ñòàòóñ âèêîíàâöÿ êîìóíàëüíèõ ïîñëóã, òîä³ ñóäîì âñòàíîâëåíî, ùî ÿê ïðè óêëàäåíí³ Äîãîâîðó ñòîðîíè âèõîäèëè ç òîãî, ùî òàêà çì³íà îáñòàâèí íå íàñòàíå, òàê ÿê êîíòðàãåíòè íå ìîãëè ïåðåäáà÷èòè â³äïîâ³äí³ çàêîíîäàâ÷³ çì³íè òà ìîæëèâ³ñòü áóòè âèêîíàâöåì ïîñëóã ç òåïëîïîñòà÷àííÿ ëèøå çà óìîâè íàÿâíîñò³ ñòàòóñó òåïëîïîñòà÷àëüíî¿ îðãàí³çàö³¿. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs124">Òàêîæ ñóäîì âñòàíîâëåíî, ùî çì³íà îáñòàâèí çóìîâëåíà ïðè÷èíàìè, ÿê³ çà³íòåðåñîâàíà ñòîðîíà íå ìîãëà óñóíóòè ï³ñëÿ ¿õ âèíèêíåííÿ ïðè âñ³é òóðáîòëèâîñò³ òà îáà÷íîñò³, ÿê³ â³ä íå¿ âèìàãàëèñÿ, îñê³ëüêè Ïîçèâà÷ ïîçáàâëåíèé ìîæëèâîñò³ íàäàâàòè ïîñëóãè ç òåïëîïîñòà÷àííÿ çà â³äñóòíîñò³ â³äïîâ³äíî¿ ë³öåíç³¿, îòðèìàííÿ ÿêî¿ º ïðàâîì, à íå îáîâÿçêîì Ïîçèâà÷à.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs123"> Ç óðàõóâàííÿì òîãî, ùî ìåòîþ óêëàäåííÿ Äîãîâîðó áóëî íå áåçïîñåðåäíº ñïîæèâàííÿ Ïîçèâà÷åì òåïëîâî¿ åíåðã³¿, à íàäàííÿ íèì æèòëîâî-êîìóíàëüíèõ ïîñëóã ÿê âèêîíàâöåì ê³íöåâèì ñïîæèâà÷àì, çà âèñíîâêàìè ñóäó, ïîäàëüøå âèêîíàííÿ Äîãîâîðó ïîðóøèëî á ñï³ââ³äíîøåííÿ ìàéíîâèõ ³íòåðåñ³â ñòîð³í ³ ïîçáàâèëî á Ïîçèâà÷à òîãî, íà ùî â³í ðîçðàõîâóâàâ ïðè éîãî óêëàäåíí³. Êð³ì òîãî, ³ç ñóò³ Äîãîâîðó àáî çâè÷à¿â ä³ëîâîãî îáîðîòó íå âèïëèâàº, ùî ðèçèê çì³íè îáñòàâèí íåñå Ïîçèâà÷.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs122">Çà òàêèõ îáñòàâèí, ñóä ïîãîäæóºòüñÿ ç òâåðäæåííÿìè Ïîçèâà÷à ùîäî íàÿâíîñò³ ³ñòîòíî¿ çì³íè îáñòàâèí, ÿê ï³äñòàâè äëÿ ðîç³ðâàííÿ Äîãîâîðó, àëå òâåðäæåííÿ Ïîçèâà÷à ùîäî íàÿâíîñò³ ï³äñòàâ äëÿ ðîç³ðâàííÿ Äîãîâîðó ç 26.04.2014 ñóä ââàæàº áåçï³äñòàâíèìè ç óðàõóâàííÿì íàñòóïíîãî.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs121">Ä³éñíî, â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñò. 607 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè, íà ÿêó ïîñèëàºòüñÿ Ïîçèâà÷, çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ ïðèïèíÿºòüñÿ íåìîæëèâ³ñòþ éîãî âèêîíàííÿ ó çâ'ÿçêó ç îáñòàâèíîþ, çà ÿêó æîäíà ³ç ñòîð³í íå â³äïîâ³äàº.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs120">Ïðîòå, âñóïåðå÷ òâåðäæåííÿì Ïîçèâà÷à âêàçàíîþ íîðìîþ íå ïåðåäáà÷åíî ìîæëèâîñò³ íàäàííÿ çâîðîòíî¿ ñèëè ðîç³ðâàííþ äîãîâîðó, à âêàçàíî íà ïðàâî ñòîðîíè ïðèïèíèòè âèêîíàííÿ ïåâíîãî çîáîâÿçàííÿ ì³æ ñòîðîíàìè (ÿêèõ ìîæå áóòè ³ äåê³ëüêà ïî äîãîâîðó) ó âèïàäêó íåìîæëèâ³ñòþ éîãî âèêîíàííÿ ó çâ'ÿçêó ç îáñòàâèíîþ, çà ÿêó æîäíà ³ç ñòîð³í íå â³äïîâ³äàº.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs119">Ñóä çàçíà÷àº, ùî â³äïîâ³äíî äî ÷. 3 ñò. 653 ÖÊ Óêðà¿íè, ÿêùî äîãîâ³ð çì³íþºòüñÿ àáî ðîçðèâàºòüñÿ ó ñóäîâîìó ïîðÿäêó, çîáîâ'ÿçàííÿ çì³íþºòüñÿ àáî ïðèïèíÿºòüñÿ ç ìîìåíòó íàáðàííÿ ð³øåííÿì ñóäó ïðî çì³íó àáî ðîç³ðâàííÿ äîãîâîðó çàêîííî¿ ñèëè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs118">Ð³øåííÿ ñóäó â òàêîìó âèïàäêó º þðèäè÷íèì ôàêòîì, ç ÿêèì ïîâ'ÿçóºòüñÿ íàñòàííÿ ïðàâîâèõ íàñë³äê³â, âèçíà÷åíèõ ñòàòòåþ 653 ÖÊ êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs117">×. 5 ñò. 188 ÃÊ Óêðà¿íè ïåðåäáà÷åíî, ùî ÿêùî ñóäîâèì ð³øåííÿì äîãîâ³ð ðîç³ðâàíî, äîãîâ³ð ââàæàºòüñÿ ðîç³ðâàíèì ç äíÿ íàáðàííÿ ÷èííîñò³ äàíèì ð³øåííÿì, ÿêùî ³íøîãî ñòðîêó íàáðàííÿ ÷èííîñò³ íå âñòàíîâëåíî çà ð³øåííÿì ñóäó.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs116">Òîáòî âêàçàíèìè íîðìàìè íå ïåðåäáà÷åíî ìîæëèâîñò³ íàäàííÿ çâîðîòíî¿ ñèëè ðîç³ðâàííþ äîãîâîðó. Â³äòàê, ïðè âèð³øåíí³ ñïîðó ïðî ðîç³ðâàííÿ äîãîâîðó ó ñóäó íåìàº ï³äñòàâ âèçíàâàòè éîãî ïðèïèíåíèì ç ïåâíîãî ìîìåíòó äî äíÿ íàáðàííÿ ÷èííîñò³ ñóäîâèì ð³øåííÿì ó ñïðàâ³, îñê³ëüêè öå ñóïåðå÷èòü âèìîãàì çàêîíó, ÿê³ âèçíà÷àþòü íàñë³äêè ðîç³ðâàííÿ äîãîâîðó.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs115">Ç îãëÿäó íà íàâåäåíå, ðîç³ðâàííÿ Äîãîâîðó ç äàòè, âèçíà÷åíî¿ Ïîçèâà÷åì, ñóä ââàæàº áåçï³äñòàâíèì òà íåîá´ðóíòîâàíèì.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs114">Ðàçîì ç öèì, ïðåäìåòîì ñïîðó â äàí³é ñïðàâ³ º ñàìå ðîç³ðâàííÿ Äîãîâîðó âíàñë³äîê ³ñòîòíî¿ çì³íè îáñòàâèí ç îãëÿäó íà âíåñåííÿ çì³í äî Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè «Ïðî æèòëîâî-êîìóíàëüí³ ïîñëóãè», òîìó ïîçîâí³ ñóäîì çàäîâîëüíÿþòüñÿ ÷àñòêîâî  äîãîâ³ð âèçíàºòüñÿ ðîç³ðâàíèì íå ç âèçíà÷åíî¿ Ïîçèâà÷åì äàòè, à çà ð³øåííÿì ñóäó.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs113">Ïðè öüîìó, âñòàíîâëåíå ñóäîì íåäîòðèìàííÿ Ïîçèâà÷åì âèìîã ÷. 2 ñò. 188 ÃÊ Óêðà¿íè ùîäî îáîâ'ÿçêó íàäñèëàííÿ ³íø³é ñòîðîí³ ïðîïîçèö³é ïðî ðîç³ðâàííÿ äîãîâîðó íå ïîçáàâëÿº Ïîçèâà÷à ïðàâà çâåðíóòèñÿ çà çàõèñòîì ïîðóøåíîãî ïðàâà øëÿõîì ïîäàííÿ ïîçîâó ïðî ðîç³ðâàííÿ îñïîðþâàíîãî äîãîâîðó (ïîñòàíîâà Âåðõîâíîãî Ñóäó Óêðà¿íè â³ä 01.12.2009 N 50/101-08).</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs112">ßê çàçíà÷åíî â ðåçîëþòèâí³é ÷àñòèí³ Ð³øåííÿ Êîíñòèòóö³éíîãî Ñóäó Óêðà¿íè â³ä 09.07.2002 ó ñïðàâ³ ùîäî îô³ö³éíîãî òëóìà÷åííÿ ïîëîæåííÿ ÷àñòèíè äðóãî¿ ñòàòò³ 124 Êîíñòèòóö³¿ Óêðà¿íè (ñïðàâà ïðî äîñóäîâå âðåãóëþâàííÿ ñïîð³â), ïîëîæåííÿ ÷àñòèíè äðóãî¿ ñòàòò³ 124 Êîíñòèòóö³¿ Óêðà¿íè ùîäî ïîøèðåííÿ þðèñäèêö³¿ ñóä³â íà âñ³ ïðàâîâ³äíîñèíè, ùî âèíèêàþòü ó äåðæàâ³, â àñïåêò³ êîíñòèòóö³éíîãî çâåðíåííÿ íåîáõ³äíî ðîçóì³òè òàê, ùî ïðàâî îñîáè (ãðîìàäÿíèíà Óêðà¿íè, ³íîçåìöÿ, îñîáè áåç ãðîìàäÿíñòâà, þðèäè÷íî¿ îñîáè) íà çâåðíåííÿ äî ñóäó çà âèð³øåííÿì ñïîðó íå ìîæå áóòè îáìåæåíå çàêîíîì, ³íøèìè íîðìàòèâíî-ïðàâîâèìè àêòàìè. </FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs111">Ðàçîì ³ç öèì â ÷àñòèí³ ðîçïîä³ëó çà ñò. 49 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè ì³æ ñòîðîíàìè ïîíåñåíèõ Ïîçèâà÷åì âèòðàò ïî îïëàò³ ñóäîâîãî çáîðó ñóä çàçíà÷àº, ùî â³äñóòí³ ï³äñòàâè ïîêëàäàòè ö³ âèòðàòè íà Â³äïîâ³äà÷à, îñê³ëüêè îñòàíí³é íå º âèííèì ó âèíèêíåíí³ äàíîãî ñïîðó  Ïîçèâà÷ íå íàïðàâëÿâ éîìó ïðîïîçèö³þ ïðî ðîç³ðâàííÿ Äîãîâîðó, à ðîç³ðâàííÿ äîãîâîðó ç óêàçàíî¿ Ïîçèâà÷åì äàòè, òîáòî ìèíóëèì ÷èñëîì, ñóä âèçíàâ íåîá´ðóíòîâàíèì. Íàòîì³ñòü ðîç³ðâàííÿ äîãîâîðó òåïåð³øíüîþ äàòîþ Ïîçèâà÷ Â³äïîâ³äà÷ó íå ïðîïîíóâàâ, òà ïðè ðîçãëÿä³ ñïîðó Â³äïîâ³äà÷ ïðîòè ðîç³ðâàííÿ äîãîâîðó ñàìå çà ð³øåííÿì ñóäó ç òåïåð³øíüî¿ äàòè çàïåðå÷åíü íå âèñëîâëþâàâ, íàòîì³ñòü âêàçóâàâ íà íå ïîðóøåííÿ íèì ïðàâ òà ³íòåðåñ³â Ïîçèâà÷à, îñê³ëüêè îñòàíí³é äî íüîãî ç âèìîãîþ ïðî ðîç³ðâàííÿ äîãîâîðó òåïåð³øíüîþ äàòîþ íå çâåðòàâñÿ, òà îñê³ëüêè Â³äïîâ³äà÷ ââàæàº íåçàêîííèì ðîç³ðâàííÿ äîãîâîðó ìèíóëîþ äàòîþ, ïðîòèïðàâí³ñòü ÷îãî òàêîæ âñòàíîâëåíà ñóäîì.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs110">Ç îãëÿäó íà íàâåäåíå, ïîíåñåí³ Ïîçèâà÷åì âèòðàòè ïî îïëàò³ ñóäîâîãî çáîðó â³äíîñÿòüñÿ íà íüîãî òà íå â³äøêîäîâóþòüñÿ.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps2"><FONT class="fs109">Âèõîäÿ÷è ç âèêëàäåíîãî òà êåðóþ÷èñü ñò.ñò. 32-34, 43, 44, 49, 82-85 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè, ñóä</FONT></P>
<P class="ps8"><FONT class="fs94">ÂÈÐ²ØÈÂ:</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs108">Ïîçîâ çàäîâîëüíèòè ÷àñòêîâî.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs107">Ðîç³ðâàòè äîãîâ³ð ¹ 7560002 íà ïîñòà÷àííÿ òåïëîâî¿ åíåðã³¿ ó ãàðÿ÷³é âîä³ â³ä 12.11.1999, óêëàäåíèé ì³æ Òîâàðèñòâîì ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ «ÐÀÄÀ 5» òà Àêö³îíåðíîþ åíåðãîïîñòà÷àëüíîþ êîìïàí³ºþ «Êè¿âåíåðãî», ÿêà çì³íèëà ñâîº íàéìåíóâàííÿ íà Ïóáë³÷íå àêö³îíåðíå òîâàðèñòâî «Êè¿âåíåðãî».</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"><FONT class="fs106">Ó ³íø³é ÷àñòèí³ â çàäîâîëåíí³ ïîçîâó â³äìîâèòè.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps0"><FONT class="fs156">Ð³øåííÿ ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó íàáèðàº çàêîííî¿ ñèëè ï³ñëÿ çàê³í÷åííÿ ñòðîêó ïîäàííÿ àïåëÿö³éíî¿ ñêàðãè, ÿêùî àïåëÿö³éíó ñêàðãó íå áóëî ïîäàíî. Ó ðàç³ ïîäàííÿ àïåëÿö³éíî¿ ñêàðãè ð³øåííÿ, ÿêùî éîãî íå ñêàñîâàíî, íàáèðàº çàêîííî¿ ñèëè ï³ñëÿ ðîçãëÿäó ñïðàâè àïåëÿö³éíèì ãîñïîäàðñüêèì ñóäîì.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps4"><FONT class="fs155">Ïîâíå ð³øåííÿ ñêëàäåíî 10.09.2015</FONT></P>
<P><FONT class="fs93">Ñóääÿ                                                                                           &nbsp;&nbsp;Ñòàøê³â Ð.Á. </FONT></P>