<TITLE>916/3082/15</TITLE>
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<P class="ps16"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT class="fs135"><IMG src="herb.gif" height=56 width=42></FONT></P>
<P class="ps12"><FONT class="fs139">ÃÎÑÏÎÄÀÐÑÜÊÈÉ ÑÓÄ ÎÄÅÑÜÊÎ¯ ÎÁËÀÑÒ²</FONT></P>
<P><FONT class="fs133">___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________</FONT></P>
<P class="ps12"><FONT class="fs71">ÓÕÂÀËÀ</FONT></P>
<P class="ps12"><FONT class="fs70">ïðî â³äìîâó ó ïðèéíÿòò³ ïîçîâíî¿ çàÿâè</FONT></P>
<TABLE cellspacing=0 px class="tslast">
<TR><TD width="54 %" class="tds7"><P>"27" ëèïíÿ 2015 ð.</P></TD><TD width="22 %" class="tds7"><P class="ps15"> </P></TD><TD width="24 %" class="tds7"><P>¹ 916/3082/15</P></TD></TR>
<P class="ps8">Ñóääÿ Äÿ÷åíêî Ò.Ã., ðîçãëÿíóâøè ìàòåð³àëè âõ. ¹ 3239/15 â³ä 24.07.2015ð.</P>
<P><FONT class="fs78">Çà ïîçîâîì:</FONT> &nbsp;SEA STAR SHIPHOLDING LTD</P>
<P><FONT class="fs77">Äî â³äïîâ³äà÷à</FONT>: SONIC STAR NAVIGATION CO</P>
<P class="ps8"><FONT class="fs76">Ïðî</FONT>: ñòÿãíåííÿ 120000 äîëàð³â ÑØÀ</P>
<P class="ps9"><FONT class="fs75">ÂÑÒÀÍÎÂÈÂ:</FONT></P>
<P class="ps3"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>
<P class="ps9">Ïîçèâà÷ - SEA STAR SHIPHOLDING LTD (Ë³áåð³ÿ) çâåðíóâñÿ äî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Îäåñüêî¿ îáëàñò³ ç ïîçîâíîþ çàÿâîþ ïðî ñòÿãíåííÿ çàáîðãîâàíîñò³ çà äîãîâîðîì äî SONIC STAR NAVIGATION CO (ðåñïóáë³êà Ìàðøàëëîâ³ Îñòðîâè), â ÿê³é ïðîñèòü ñóä ñòÿãíóòè øòðàô çà ïîðóøåííÿ óìîâ ì³æíàðîäíî¿ óãîäè ïðî ìîðñüêå áóêñèðóâàííÿ íà ñóìó 120000 äîëàð³â ÑØÀ, â³äøêîäóâàòè óñ³ ñóäîâ³ âèòðàòè, ïîíåñåí³ ïîçèâà÷åì ïî ñïðàâ³. </P>
<P class="ps11">Îäíî÷àñíî ç ïîäàííÿì ïîçîâíî¿ çàÿâè ïðåäñòàâíèêîì ïîçèâà÷à íàäàíî ñóäó çàÿâó ïðî çàáåçïå÷åííÿ ïîçîâó, ó ÿê³é SEA STAR SHIPHOLDING LTD (Ë³áåð³ÿ) ïðîñèòü ñóä âæèòè çàõîäè äî çàáåçïå÷åííÿ ïîçîâó øëÿõîì íàêëàäåííÿ àðåøòó íà áóêñèð "Aliot" IMO 8847492, ïðàïîð  Ðåñïóáë³êà Ìîëäîâà òà çàáîðîíèòè ÏÀÒ Äóíàéñóäíîðåìîíò (êîä 35855645) â÷èíÿòè áóäü-ÿê³ ä³¿ ùîäî ïåðåäà÷³ áóêñèðà "Aliot" òðåò³ì îñîáàì.</P>
<P class="ps11">Ðîçãëÿíóâøè ìàòåð³àëè ïîçîâíî¿ çàÿâè ñóä ä³éøîâ âèñíîâêó ïðî â³äìîâó â ïðèéíÿòò³ ïîçîâó ç îãëÿäó íà íàñòóïíå.</P>
<P class="ps9">Ïîëîæåííÿìè ðîçä³ëó XV Ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ïðîöåñóàëüíîãî êîäåêñó Óêðà¿íè âðåãóëüîâàíî ïîðÿäîê ïðîâàäæåííÿ ó ñïðàâàõ çà &nbsp;ó÷àñòþ ³íîçåìíèõ ï³äïðèºìñòâ ³ îðãàí³çàö³é. </P>
<P class="ps9">Ç óðàõóâàííÿì ïîëîæåíü ñò.ñò. 123, 124 &nbsp;ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè ³íîçåìí³ ñóá'ºêòè ãîñïîäàðþâàííÿ ìàþòü òàê³ ñàì³ ïðîöåñóàëüí³ ïðàâà ³ îáîâ'ÿçêè, ùî ³ ñóá'ºêòè ãîñïîäàðþâàííÿ Óêðà¿íè, êð³ì âèíÿòê³â, &nbsp;âñòàíîâëåíèõ çàêîíîì àáî ì³æíàðîäíèì äîãîâîðîì, çãîäà íà îáîâ'ÿçêîâ³ñòü ÿêîãî íàäàíà Âåðõîâíîþ Ðàäîþ Óêðà¿íè. Ï³äñóäí³ñòü ñïðàâ çà ó÷àñòþ ³íîçåìíèõ ñóá'ºêò³â ãîñïîäàðþâàííÿ âèçíà÷àºòüñÿ öèì Êîäåêñîì, çàêîíîì àáî ì³æíàðîäíèì äîãîâîðîì, çãîäà íà îáîâ'ÿçêîâ³ñòü ÿêîãî íàäàíà Âåðõîâíîþ Ðàäîþ Óêðà¿íè.</P>
<P class="ps9">Ï³äâ³äîì÷³ñòü ³ ï³äñóäí³ñòü ñïðàâè çà ó÷àñòþ ³íîçåìíèõ ï³äïðèºìñòâ ³ îðãàí³çàö³é âèçíà÷àºòüñÿ çà ïðàâèëàìè, âñòàíîâëåíèìè ñò. ñò. 12 - 17 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè. </P>
<P class="ps9">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ïîëîæåíü ÷. 2 ñò. 16 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè ñïðàâè ïðî àðåøò ñóäíà, ùî çä³éñíþºòüñÿ äëÿ çàáåçïå÷åííÿ ìîðñüêî¿ âèìîãè, ðîçãëÿäàþòüñÿ ñóäîì çà ì³ñöåçíàõîäæåííÿì ìîðñüêîãî ïîðòó Óêðà¿íè, â ÿêîìó ïåðåáóâàº ñóäíî, àáî ïîðòó ðåºñòðàö³¿ ñóäíà.</P>
<P class="ps4">ßê âáà÷àºòüñÿ ç ïîçèö³¿ Ïðåçèä³¿ Âèùîãî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóäó Óêðà¿íè, âèêëàäåíî¿ ó ï. 1 ðîçÿñíåííÿ Ïðî äåÿê³ ïèòàííÿ ïðàêòèêè ðîçãëÿäó ñïðàâ çà ó÷àñòþ ³íîçåìíèõ ï³äïðèºìñòâ ³ îðãàí³çàö³é â³ä 31.05.2002 ð. ¹ 04-5/608 ïðàâîâ³äíîñèíè, ïîâ'ÿçàí³ ç óñ³ìà âèäàìè çîâí³øíüîåêîíîì³÷íî¿ ä³ÿëüíîñò³ â Óêðà¿í³, ðåãóëþþòüñÿ ïîëîæåííÿìè Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè "Ïðî çîâí³øíüîåêîíîì³÷íó ä³ÿëüí³ñòü", à ïèòàííÿ, ùî âèíèêàþòü ó ñôåð³ ïðèâàòíîïðàâîâèõ â³äíîñèí ç ³íîçåìíèì åëåìåíòîì (õî÷à á îäèí ó÷àñíèê ïðàâîâ³äíîñèí º ³íîçåìöåì, îñîáîþ áåç ãðîìàäÿíñòâà àáî ³íîçåìíîþ îñîáîþ; îá'ºêò ïðàâîâ³äíîñèí çíàõîäèòüñÿ íà òåðèòîð³¿ ³íîçåìíî¿ äåðæàâè; þðèäè÷íèé ôàêò, ÿêèé âïëèâàº íà âèíèêíåííÿ, çì³íó àáî ïðèïèíåííÿ ïðàâîâ³äíîñèí, ìàâ ÷è ìàº ì³ñöå íà òåðèòîð³¿ ³íîçåìíî¿ äåðæàâè), ó òîìó ÷èñë³ é ïèòàííÿ ï³äñóäíîñò³ ñóäàì Óêðà¿íè ñïðàâ ç ³íîçåìíèì åëåìåíòîì, âèð³øóþòüñÿ çã³äíî ³ç Çàêîíîì Óêðà¿íè "Ïðî ì³æíàðîäíå ïðèâàòíå ïðàâî". </P>
<P class="ps5">Â³äïîâ³äíî äî ñò. 38 Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè "Ïðî çîâí³øíüîåêîíîì³÷íó ä³ÿëüí³ñòü" &nbsp;ñïîðè, ùî âèíèêàþòü ì³æ ñóá'ºêòàìè çîâí³øíüîåêîíîì³÷íî¿ ä³ÿëüíîñò³, ³íîçåìíèìè ñóá'ºêòàìè ãîñïîäàðñüêî¿ ä³ÿëüíîñò³ ó ïðîöåñ³ òàêî¿ ä³ÿëüíîñò³ ìîæóòü ðîçãëÿäàòèñÿ ñóäàìè Óêðà¿íè, à òàêîæ çà çãîäîþ ñòîð³í ñïîðó Ì³æíàðîäíèì êîìåðö³éíèì àðá³òðàæíèì ñóäîì òà Ìîðñüêîþ àðá³òðàæíîþ êîì³ñ³ºþ ïðè Òîðãîâî-ïðîìèñëîâ³é ïàëàò³ Óêðà¿íè òà ³íøèìè îðãàíàìè âèð³øåííÿ ñïîðó, ÿêùî öå íå ñóïåðå÷èòü ÷èííèì çàêîíàì Óêðà¿íè àáî ïåðåäáà÷åíî ì³æíàðîäíèìè äîãîâîðàìè Óêðà¿íè. </P>
<P class="ps5">Çà ñòàòòåþ 76 Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè "Ïðî ì³æíàðîäíå ïðèâàòíå ïðàâî" ñóäè ìîæóòü ïðèéìàòè äî ñâîãî ïðîâàäæåííÿ ³ ðîçãëÿäàòè áóäü-ÿê³ ñïðàâè ç ³íîçåìíèì åëåìåíòîì, çîêðåìà ó âèïàäêó, ÿêùî ñòîðîíè ïåðåäáà÷èëè ñâîºþ óãîäîþ ï³äñóäí³ñòü ñïðàâè ç ³íîçåìíèì åëåìåíòîì ñóäàì Óêðà¿íè, êð³ì âèïàäê³â âèêëþ÷íî¿ ï³äñóäíîñò³ ó ñïðàâàõ ç ³íîçåìíèì åëåìåíòîì, ïåðåäáà÷åíèõ ó ñòàòò³ 77 öüîãî Çàêîíó. </P>
<P class="ps5">Ó â³äïîâ³äíîñò³ äî ñò. 77 Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè Ïðî ì³æíàðîäíå ïðèâàòíå ïðàâî ï³äñóäí³ñòü ñóäàì Óêðà¿íè º âèêëþ÷íîþ ó òàêèõ ñïðàâàõ ç ³íîçåìíèì åëåìåíòîì: 1) ÿêùî íåðóõîìå ìàéíî, ùîäî ÿêîãî âèíèê ñï³ð, çíàõîäèòüñÿ íà òåðèòîð³¿ Óêðà¿íè; 2) ÿêùî ó ñïðàâ³, ÿêà ñòîñóºòüñÿ ïðàâîâ³äíîñèí ì³æ ä³òüìè òà áàòüêàìè, îáèäâ³ ñòîðîíè ìàþòü ì³ñöå ïðîæèâàííÿ â Óêðà¿í³; 3) ÿêùî ó ñïðàâ³ ïðî ñïàäùèíó ñïàäêîäàâåöü - ãðîìàäÿíèí Óêðà¿íè ³ ìàâ â í³é ì³ñöå ïðîæèâàííÿ; 4) ÿêùî ñï³ð ïîâ'ÿçàíèé ç îôîðìëåííÿì ïðàâà ³íòåëåêòóàëüíî¿ âëàñíîñò³, ÿêå ïîòðåáóº ðåºñòðàö³¿ ÷è âèäà÷³ ñâ³äîöòâà (ïàòåíòó) â Óêðà¿í³; 5) ÿêùî ñï³ð ïîâ'ÿçàíèé ç ðåºñòðàö³ºþ àáî ë³êâ³äàö³ºþ íà òåðèòîð³¿ Óêðà¿íè ³íîçåìíèõ þðèäè÷íèõ îñ³á, ô³çè÷íèõ îñ³á - ï³äïðèºìö³â; 6) ÿêùî ñï³ð ñòîñóºòüñÿ ä³éñíîñò³ çàïèñ³â ó äåðæàâíîìó ðåºñòð³, êàäàñòð³ Óêðà¿íè; 7) ÿêùî ó ñïðàâàõ ïðî áàíêðóòñòâî áîðæíèê áóâ ñòâîðåíèé â³äïîâ³äíî äî çàêîíîäàâñòâà Óêðà¿íè; 8) ÿêùî ñïðàâà ñòîñóºòüñÿ âèïóñêó àáî çíèùåííÿ ö³ííèõ ïàïåð³â, îôîðìëåíèõ â Óêðà¿í³; 9) ñïðàâè, ùî ñòîñóþòüñÿ óñèíîâëåííÿ, ÿêå áóëî çä³éñíåíî àáî çä³éñíþºòüñÿ íà òåðèòîð³¿ Óêðà¿íè; 10) â ³íøèõ âèïàäêàõ, âèçíà÷åíèõ çàêîíàìè Óêðà¿íè.</P>
<P class="ps11">Ç ñèñòåìíîãî àíàë³çó ïîëîæåíü ñò.ñò. 76, 77 Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè Ïðî ì³æíàðîäíå ïðèâàòíå ïðàâî, ñò. 38 Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè "Ïðî çîâí³øíüîåêîíîì³÷íó ä³ÿëüí³ñòü", íåîáõ³äíîþ ïåðåäóìîâîþ ï³äñóäíîñò³ ñïðàâè ãîñïîäàðñüêèì ñóäàì Óêðà¿íè º â³äïîâ³äí³ñòü ïðåäìåòó ñï³ðíèõ ïðàâîâ³äíîñèí &nbsp;÷èííèì çàêîíàì &nbsp;Óêðà¿íè &nbsp;àáî ì³æíàðîäíèì äîãîâîðàì Óêðà¿íè, ôàêò óêëàäåííÿ ì³æ ñòîðîíàìè ñïîðó óãîäè ïðî ï³äñóäí³ñòü ñïðàâè ç ³íîçåìíèì åëåìåíòîì ñóäàì Óêðà¿íè (êð³ì âèïàäê³â âèêëþ÷íî¿ ï³äñóäíîñò³ ñò. 76 Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè "Ïðî ì³æíàðîäíå ïðèâàòíå ïðàâî"). &nbsp;</P>
<P class="ps11">Ïðè ïîäàíí³ ïîçîâíî¿ çàÿâè äî ñóäó ïðåäñòàâíèêîì SEA STAR SHIPHOLDING LTD íå áóëî íàäàíî äîêàç³â äîñÿãíåííÿ ì³æ ñòîðîíàìè ñïîðó óãîäè ïðî ï³äñóäí³ñòü ñïðàâè ç ³íîçåìíèì åëåìåíòîì ñóäàì Óêðà¿íè.</P>
<P class="ps11">ßê âáà÷àºòüñÿ ç³ çì³ñòó ïîçîâíî¿ çàÿâè òà äîäàíèõ äî íå¿ äîêàç³â, ñï³ðí³ ïðàâîâ³äíîñèíè ñòîð³í âèíèêëè íà ï³äñòàâ³ óãîäè ïðî ìîðñüêå áóêñèðóâàííÿ â³ä 14.01.2015ð., ó çâÿçêó ç ÷èì ïîçîâí³ âèìîãè <FONT class="fs82">íàïðàâëåí³ íà ñòÿãíåííÿ øòðàôó</FONT> ç SONIC STAR NAVIGATION CO - ñòîðîíè, ùî íåíàëåæíèì ÷èíîì âèêîíàëà óìîâè äîãîâîðó. Òîáòî, ïðåäìåòîì ñï³ðíèõ ïðàâîâ³äíîñèí º - &nbsp;<FONT class="fs122">ñòÿãíåííÿ êîøò³â çà íåíàäàí³ ïîñëóãè çà äîãîâîðîì.</FONT></P>
<P class="ps11">ßê âæå áóëî çàçíà÷åíî ñóäîì, ïîëîæåííÿ ÷àñòèíè 2 ñòàòò³ 16 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè âêàçóþòü íà âèêëþ÷íó ï³äñóäí³ñòü ãîñïîäàðñüêèì ñóäàì Óêðà¿íè <FONT class="fs81">ñïðàâ ïðî àðåøò ñóäíà</FONT>, ùî çä³éñíþºòüñÿ äëÿ çàáåçïå÷åííÿ ìîðñüêî¿ âèìîãè, ÿê³ ðîçãëÿäàþòüñÿ ñóäîì çà ì³ñöåçíàõîäæåííÿì ìîðñüêîãî ïîðòó Óêðà¿íè, â ÿêîìó ïåðåáóâàº ñóäíî, àáî ïîðòó ðåºñòðàö³¿ ñóäíà.</P>
<P class="ps11">Îñê³ëüêè, <FONT class="fs80">ïðåäìåòîì</FONT> ðîçãëÿäó äàíî¿ ñïðàâè º - <FONT class="fs121">ñòÿãíåííÿ êîøò³â</FONT>, òîáòî ñàìà ìîðñüêà âèìîãà çà íå íàäàí³ &nbsp;ïîñëóãè &nbsp;çà äîãîâîðîì ì³æ ñòîðîíàìè, à ïðîõàííÿ ïîçèâà÷à &nbsp;ùîäî àðåøòó &nbsp;ñóäíà çàÿâëåíî íèì &nbsp;â çàÿâ³ ïðî âæèòòÿ çàõîä³â äî çàáåçïå÷åííÿ ïîçîâó â ïîðÿäêó ñò.ñò. 66,67 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè, ÿê îáðàíèé ïîçèâà÷åì <FONT class="fs120">çàõ³ä äî çàáåçïå÷åííÿ ïîçîâíèõ âèìîã </FONT>ïðî ñòÿãíåííÿ çàáîðãîâàíîñò³ çà äîãîâîðîì, &nbsp;íà äóìêó &nbsp;ñóäó, ïðàâîâèõ ï³äñòàâ äëÿ çàñòîñóâàííÿ ïîëîæåíü ÷. 2 ñò. 16 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè ùîäî âèêëþ÷íî¿ ï³äñóäíîñò³ äàíîãî ñïîðó ãîñïîäàðñüêèì ñóäàì Óêðà¿íè íåìàº. </P>
<P class="ps11">Ïðèéìàþ÷è äî óâàãè âèùåâèêëàäåíå, ó äàíîìó âèïàäêó ñï³ð ì³æ äâîìà ³íîçåìíèìè ñóáºêòàìè ïðî ñòÿãíåííÿ çàáîðãîâàíîñò³ çà äîãîâîðîì íå ï³äëÿãàº ðîçãëÿäó â ãîñïîäàðñüêèõ ñóäàõ Óêðà¿íè, ó çâ'ÿçêó ç ÷èì ãîñïîäàðñüêèé ñóä â³äìîâëÿº ó ïðèéíÿòò³ ïîçîâíî¿ çàÿâè íà ï³äñòàâ³ ï. 1 ñò. 62 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè. </P>
<P class="ps10">Ïðè öüîìó, ñïëà÷åíà ïîçèâà÷åì ñóìà ñóäîâîãî çáîðó ç óðàõóâàííÿ ï. 3 ñò. 7 Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè Ïðî ñóäîâèé çá³ð ïîâåðòàºòüñÿ çà óõâàëîþ ñóäó ïîçèâà÷ó.</P>
<P class="ps9">Êåðóþ÷èñü ï. 3 ñò. 7 Çàêîíó Óêðà¿íè Ïðî ñóäîâèé çá³ð, ï. 1 ñò.62, ñò. 86 ÃÏÊ Óêðà¿íè, ñóä</P>
<P class="ps6"><FONT class="fs74"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P>
<P class="ps7"><FONT class="fs73">Ó Õ Â À Ë È Â:</FONT></P>
<P class="ps9">1. Â³äìîâèòè ó ïðèéíÿòò³ ïîçîâíî¿ çàÿâè SEA STAR SHIPHOLDING LTD (âõ. ¹3239/15 â³ä 24.07.2015ð.) äî â³äïîâ³äà÷à SONIC STAR NAVIGATION CO ïðî ñòÿãíåííÿ 120000 äîëàð³â ÑØÀ.</P>
<P class="ps2">Äîäàòîê: ìàòåð³àëè ïîçîâíî¿ çàÿâè ç äîäàòêîì íà 75 àðêóøàõ.</P>
<P>Ñóääÿ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Ò.Ã. Ä'ÿ÷åíêî </P>