INCOME TAX Citation and commencement 1 These Regulations may be cited as the Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 and shall come into force for the purposes of— a applications under regulations 12 and 13 relating to the year 1999—00, to subscribe to an account in that year, b applications under regulation 14 to be approved as an account manager to manage accounts in the year 1999—00 and subsequent years, and c regulations 16 to 18 and 20, so far as they relate to applications referred to in paragraph (b), on 1st October 1998, and for all other purposes on 6th April 1999. Interpretation 2 1 In these Regulations unless the context otherwise requires— a “account", except in the case of— i an account with a deposit-taker, or ii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii a share or deposit account with a building society, or iv a deposit account with a person falling within section 991(2) of the Income Tax Act 2007 , shall be construed in accordance with regulation 4(1) and, where appropriate, regulation 2B(b) and shall include a personal equity plan treated on and from the 6 th April 2008 as a stocks and shares account ; an “account investment” is an investment under the account which is a qualifying investment for a stocks and shares component , a cash component , an innovative finance component or a Lifetime ISA component , as the case may be, within the meaning of regulation 7, 8 , 8ZA or 8A ; an “account investor” has the meaning given in regulation 2A; an “account manager" is a person who fulfils the conditions of these Regulations and is approved by the Board for the purposes of these Regulations as an account manager; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . “approved profit sharing scheme" has the same meaning as in Chapter IV of Part V of the Taxes Act; “article 36H agreement” is to be construed in accordance with article 36H(4) of the Regulated Activities Order 2001 and is an agreement entered into by an account investor as lender with a borrower with the facilitation of an operator and for the purposes of regulation 8A(2) includes such an agreement notwithstanding that, after it is entered into, the operator or, in relation to a continuing account of a deceased investor, any person within the description of section 694A(2) of ITTOIA 2005 or referred to in section 694A(1) of that Act, assumes the rights of the lender under it; an “assurance undertaking" means a direct life insurance undertaking within the meaning of Article 2 of Directive 2009/138/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 November 2009 on the taking-up and pursuit of the business of Insurance and Reinsurance (Solvency II) ; “bank” has the meaning given by section 991(2) to (5) of the Income Tax Act 2007; “the Board” means the Commissioners for Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs; “borrower” is to be construed in accordance with article 36H(9) of the Regulated Activities Order 2001; “building society" means a building society within the meaning of the Building Societies Act 1986 , or the Irish Building Societies Act 1989 ; “building society bonus”, except in regulation 22(1)(a)(i), excludes any bonus, distribution of funds or the conferring of rights in relation to shares— in connection with an amalgamation, transfer of engagements or transfer of business of a building society, and mentioned in section 96 or 100 of the Building Societies Act 1986, and “payment under a building society bonus scheme” shall be construed accordingly;. “business day” means any day except— a Saturday, Sunday, Good Friday or Christmas Day; a bank holiday under the Banking and Financial Dealings Act 1971; “ceasing to be subject to the plan”, in relation to plan shares under a Schedule 2 SIP, shall be construed in accordance with the SIP code (see section 488(3) of ITEPA 2003 ); “charity” has the meaning given in paragraph 1(1) of Schedule 6 to the Finance Act 2010; “child” means an individual under 18; “child trust fund” has the meaning given by section 1 of the Child Trust Funds Act 2004; “Child Trust Funds Regulations” means the Child Trust Funds Regulations 2004 ; “company", except in regulation 7(4), means any body corporate having a share capital other than— an open-ended investment company, within the meaning given by section 236 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 , or a UK UCITS , recognised UCITS or non- UCITS retail scheme ; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . “continuing account of a deceased investor” has the meaning given in regulation 2G; “credit union” means a society registered as a credit union under the Industrial and Provident Societies Act 1965 or the Credit Unions (Northern Ireland) Order 1985; “ CTA 2010 ” means the Corporation Tax Act 2010; “CTF matured account” has the meaning given in regulation 5DZA; “current year payments” has the meaning given in regulation 10A(3); “debenture” includes any instrument creating or acknowledging indebtedness within the meaning of article 77(1) and (2) of the Regulated Activities Order 2001 but with the omission of the words “such of the following as do not fall within article 78; “deceased’s account” is an account which the deceased held with an account manager at the date of the deceased’s death; “deposit-taker" has the meaning given by section 853 of ITA 2007 ; “the Director of Savings” has the same meaning as in the National Debt Act 1972 “ dormant account ” means an account which contains a “relevant dormant asset” within the meaning given in section 39(2) of the Finance Act 2008, omitting the words “is to be, or”; ... “EEA State” has the meaning given in Schedule 1 to the Interpretation Act 1978; “eligible child” means a child— born— on or after 3rd January 2011; or before the time mentioned in paragraph (i) but who is not an “eligible child” within the meaning given in the Child Trust Funds Act 2004; and who, at the time when the application to open an account pursuant to a junior ISA application described in regulation 12A is made, is— resident ... in the United Kingdom; a person who has general earnings from overseas Crown employment subject to United Kingdom tax within the meaning given by section 28 of ITEPA 2003; married to, or in a civil partnership with, a person mentioned in paragraph (ii); or a dependant of a person mentioned in paragraph (ii); “eligible conveyancer” has the meaning given in paragraph 7 of the Schedule; “European institution” means a person who is treated as having permission to carry on a regulated activity in the United Kingdom under Part 4A of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 by virtue of regulations 8, 11, 28 or 34 of the EEA Passport Rights (Amendment, etc., and Transitional Provisions) (EU Exit) Regulations 2018; “51% subsidiary” and “75% subsidiary” have the same meanings as they do in section 1154 of CTA 2010 ; “first subscription”, in any year, means the first subscription into an account in that year which is not a subscription made in accordance with regulation 5D; “flexible account” has the meaning given in regulation 5DDB; “gains", except in regulations 22(1)(a)(ii) to (v) and 35(6), means “chargeable gains"within the meaning of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992; “gilt-edged securities" has the meaning given by paragraphs 1 and 1A of Schedule 9 to the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992; “government bonus” has the meaning given in the Schedule; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . an “incorporated friendly society" means a society incorporated under the Friendly Societies Act 1992 ; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . “innovative finance account” has the meaning given in regulation 4(1ZA); “interim permission” is to be construed in accordance with Chapter 4 of Part 8 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Regulated Activities) (Amendment) (No.2) Order 2013; “investment trust” means an investment trust within the meaning of section 1158 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010; “ ITA 2007 ” means the Income Tax Act 2007; “ ITEPA 2003 ” means the Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003; “ ITTOIA 2005 ” means the Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005; “junior ISA account” has the meaning given in regulation 2B; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . “lender” is to be construed in accordance with article 36H(9) of the Regulated Activities Order 2001; “Lifetime ISA” has the meaning given in regulation 4(1ZB); “Lifetime ISA payment limit” has the meaning given in regulation 4ZA(1A); “Lifetime ISA qualifying individual” has the meaning given in regulation 10A; “Looked After Child” has the meaning given in regulation 2F (special provision in respect of Looked After Children); “the Management Act" means the Taxes Management Act 1970 ; “market value" shall be construed in accordance with section 272 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992; “named child” means a child who holds an account opened pursuant to a junior ISA application described in regulation 12A; “notice", except in regulations 9 and 36 , means notice in writing and “notify" shall be construed accordingly; “operator” means a person who has permission (other than an interim permission) under Part 4A of FISMA 2000 to carry on the regulated activity specified in article 36H(1) of the Regulated Activities Order 2001; “outstanding principal balance” means, in respect of a qualifying investment for an innovative finance component, the amount in respect of the investment owing to the account investor at any time; “parental responsibility” means— parental responsibility within the meaning of the Children Act 1989 or the Children (Northern Ireland) Order 1995, or parental responsibilities within the meaning of the Children (Scotland) Act 1995; “participant”, in relation to a Schedule 2 SIP , shall be construed in accordance with the SIP code (see section 488(3) of ITEPA 2003 ); “plan shares”, in relation to a Schedule 2 SIP , shall be construed in accordance with the SIP code (see section 488(3) of ITEPA 2003 ) except that— paragraph 87(6) of Schedule 2 to ITEPA 2003 (meaning of the word “shares” in the context of company reconstructions) shall not apply, and in paragraph 88(2) of that Schedule (treatment of shares acquired under rights issue) the words “or securities or rights” shall be treated as omitted; “qualifying addition” has the meaning given in the Schedule; “qualifying distribution" has the same meaning as in section 1136 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010 ; “qualifying investments for an innovative finance component” has the meaning given in regulation 8A; “recognised stock exchange" has the same meaning as in section 1005 of ITA 2007 ; a “registered friendly society" has the meaning given by the Friendly Societies Act 1992 , and includes any society that by virtue of section 96(2) of that Act is to be treated as a registered friendly society; “Regulated Activities Order 2001” means the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Regulated Activities) Order 2001; “release date" has the meaning given by section 187(2) of the Taxes Act ; “relevant authorised person" has the same meaning as in section 697(2)(b) of ITTOIA 2005 ; “replacement subscription” has the meaning given in regulation 5DDB; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . “responsible person” means a person who is the responsible person in respect of the management of a junior ISA account in accordance with regulation 2C(4); . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . “ Schedule 2 SIP ” shall be construed in accordance with the SIP code (see section 488(3) of ITEPA 2003); “ Schedule 3 SAYE option scheme ” shall be construed in accordance with the SAYE code (see section 516(3) of ITEPA 2003); “security", except in regulations 7(2)(c) to (cc) and (8)(b), 8(2)(f) and 34(3), means any loan stock or similar security of a company whether secured or unsecured , and in regulation 7(2)(cc) has the same meaning but with the omission of the words “of a company” ; “the Stakeholder Products Regulations ” means the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Stakeholder Products) Regulations 2004; “tax" where neither income tax nor capital gains tax is specified means either of those taxes; “tax credit" means a tax credit under section 231 of the Taxes Act ; “the Taxes Act" means the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988; “transferable security” has the meaning given in section 102A(3) of FISMA 2000; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . “year" means a year of assessment, and “the year 1999—00" means the year of assessment beginning on 6th April 1999; b “authorised fund” means— an authorised unit trust, or an open-ended investment company ...; “authorised unit trust" means a unit trust scheme in the case of which an authorisation order ... under section 243 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 is in force; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . “collective investment scheme” has the meaning in section 235 of FISMA 2000 ; “ COLL ” means the Collective Investment Schemes Sourcebook made by the Financial Conduct Authority under FISMA 2000; “depositary interest” means the rights of the person mentioned in paragraph (b), under a certificate or other record (whether or not in the form of a document) acknowledging— that a person holds relevant investments or evidence of the right to them, and that another person is entitled to rights in or in relation to those or identical relevant investments, including the right to receive such investments, or evidence of the right to them or the proceeds from such investments, from the person mentioned in paragraph (a), where “relevant investments” means investments which are exclusively qualifying investments for a stocks and shares component falling within any of regulation 7(2)(a) to (h), and the rights mentioned in paragraph (b) are exclusively rights in or in relation to relevant investments; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . “FISMA 2000” means the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . “insolvency event” means the procedures listed in the definition of “insolvency event” in regulation 23(18) of the Payment Services Regulations 2017 ; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . “ long-term asset fund ” means a scheme to which chapter 15 of COLL applies; “non-UCITS retail scheme”— has the meaning in COLL (that is, a scheme to which, or to whose authorised fund manager and depositary, sections 5.1, 5.4 and 5.6 of COLL apply), includes a “recognised scheme” by virtue of section 271A or ... 272 of FISMA 2000, which would fall within paragraph (a) of this definition if it were an authorised fund, and includes a sub-fund of an umbrella which the terms of the scheme identify as a sub-fund which would fall within paragraph (a) or (b) of this definition if it were itself an authorised fund or a recognised scheme. In this definition, expressions defined in the Glossary of the Financial Conduct Authority Handbook have those defined meanings; “open-ended investment company” means a company incorporated in the United Kingdom to which section 236 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 applies; “qualifying units in or shares of a non-UCITS retail scheme” means that— the instrument constituting the scheme secures that redemption of the units or shares in question shall take place no less frequently than bi-monthly (see Rule 6.2.16(6) of the ... COLL omitting the words “Except where (7) applies, and”, read with Rule 6.3.4(1), whether or not those Rules apply to the scheme), and a provision for suspension of dealings in exceptional conditions in accordance with Rule 7.2 of the COLL (or any foreign procedure which is a direct foreign equivalent of that Rule) shall not be treated as a provision contrary to paragraph (a) of this definition; “recognised UCITS” means— ... an undertaking established in Gibraltar which is a UCITS under the law of Gibraltar which implemented Directive 2009/65/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 July 2009 on the coordination of laws, regulations and administrative provisions relating to undertakings for collective investment in transferable securities; ; or a recognised scheme by virtue of section 271A or 272 of FISMA 2000 that is a UCITS within the meaning given by section 236A of that Act; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . “UK UCITS” means— a collective investment scheme with Part 4A permission under FISMA 2000 , which complies with the requirements to be a “ UCITS scheme” for the purposes of the COLL ; or a part of a UK UCITS mentioned in paragraph (a) of this definition which would be a sub-fund of an umbrella scheme which is a UK UCITS ; “umbrella scheme” means an authorised fund which according to the terms of the scheme is an umbrella scheme belonging to the category under that name established by the Financial Conduct Authority , and in the case of an authorised fund which is an authorised unit trust, references to a part of an umbrella scheme shall be construed in accordance with subsection (8) of section 468 of the Taxes Act, and sub-paragraphs (6) and (7) of regulation 7 of the Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 shall apply for the purposes of these Regulations as they apply for the purposes of those Regulations, and in the case of an authorised fund which is an open-ended investment company, references to a part of an umbrella scheme shall be construed in accordance with subsection (4) of section 468A of the Taxes Act, and sub-paragraphs (2) and (3) of regulation 7 of the Authorised Investment Funds (Tax) Regulations 2006 shall apply for the purposes of these Regulations as they apply for the purposes of those Regulations; “unit holder” means a person entitled to a share of the investments subject to the trusts of a unit trust scheme; “unit trust scheme” has the meaning given by section 237 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000; “units", in relation to an authorised unit trust, means the rights or interests (however described) of the unit holders in that authorised unit trust and, in relation to a part of an umbrella scheme, means the rights or interests for the time being of the unit holders in that part; “units in, or shares of, a ... UK UCITS or recognised UCITS" means the rights or interests (however described) of the holders of the units or shares in that ... UK UCITS or recognised UCITS; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1A In these Regulations— a a “bulk transfer of accounts” occurs where two or more accounts are transferred by an account manager (“the transferor”) to another account manager (“the transferee”)— i pursuant to an agreement made between the transferor and the transferee where the transfers are not made pursuant to requests made by a person who is the account investor or registered contact in relation to the accounts transferred; or ii pursuant to an insurance business transfer scheme or a banking business transfer scheme under Part 7 (Control of Business Transfers) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000; b a “group transfer of accounts” occurs where a bulk transfer of accounts is made between account managers that are members of the same group of companies when the transfer occurs; c two companies are members of the same group of companies if— i one is a 75% subsidiary of the other, or ii both are 75% subsidiaries of a third company. 2 The Table below indexes other definitions in these Regulations: Term defined Regulation Account 4(1) Cash account 4(1A)(a) and (c) Component 4(1A)(b) and (c) The disqualifying circumstances 17(1) Interim claim 25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Qualifying circumstances 14(1) Qualifying individual 10 Qualifying investments for a stocks and shares component 7 Qualifying investments for a cash component 8 Qualifying investments for a Lifetime ISA component 8ZA . . . . . . Qualifying securities 7(2)(b) Registered contact 2C Stocks and shares account 4(1A)(a) and (b) Subscription limit – junior ISA account 4ZB Subscription limit – other accounts 4ZA . . . . . . . . . . . . Meaning of account investor 2A 1 This regulation makes provision for the meaning of “account investor” in these Regulations. 2 In relation to an account that is not a junior ISA account nor a Lifetime ISA , “account investor” means an individual who subscribes to an account and who is a qualifying individual within the meaning of regulation 10. 3 In relation to a junior ISA account, “account investor” has different meanings in relation to the application of the regulations specified in paragraphs (4) and (5) as provided for in those paragraphs. 4 For the purposes of the application of regulations 5C, 5D to 5DC, 5DF, 6(3), 7, 8, 9 (other than regulation 9(3)(b)(iii) and (6)), 21A(1) (other than its first occurrence therein), 21A(2) and (3), 22, 24, 28, 31, 34, 35 (other than regulation 35(10)) and 36, “account investor” means the named child in relation to the account in question. 5 For the purposes of the application of regulations 4, 9(6), 15, 17, 19, 20, 21A(7), 35(10) and its first occurrence in regulation 21A(1), “account investor” means the registered contact in relation to the account in question. 6 In relation to a Lifetime ISA, “account investor” means an individual who— a makes, or has made, a qualifying addition to a Lifetime ISA, and b at the time of each qualifying addition by the individual into the Lifetime ISA, is a Lifetime ISA qualifying individual. Meaning of junior ISA account 2B In these Regulations— a an account opened pursuant to a junior ISA application described in regulation 12A is a junior ISA account at any time when it is held by a child; b references to “account” shall be construed as including a reference to an account that is a junior ISA account except where the context otherwise requires; and c references to an account held by a child are references to an account in respect of which the child is the beneficial owner of the account investments under that account. Meaning of “registered contact” etc. 2C 1 In these Regulations “registered contact” means the person who may give instructions in respect of the management of a junior ISA account to the person who is the account manager in relation to that account. 2 The person who may give instructions in respect of the management of a junior ISA account to the account manager of that account is— a the named child who holds the account if the application to open the account in accordance with regulation 12A was made by that child, b the named child who holds the account if— i the child has attained the age of 16 years, ii paragraph (3) does not apply in relation to the child, and iii the child has assumed responsibility for the management of the account in accordance with paragraph (6), or c in any other case, the responsible person in relation to the account. 3 For the purposes of paragraph (2)(b)(ii) this paragraph applies in relation to the child— a if the child is resident in England and Wales and lacks capacity in relation to the management of the junior ISA account under section 2(1) of the Mental Capacity Act 2005; b if the child is resident in Scotland, the child is suffering mental disorder within the meaning given by section 328 of the Mental Health (Care and Treatment) (Scotland) Act 2003; c if the child is resident in Northern Ireland, the child is suffering mental disorder within the meaning given by Article 3 of the Mental Health (Northern Ireland) Order 1986. 4 A person is the responsible person in relation to a junior ISA account if— a that person— i makes the application to open the account in question in accordance with regulation 12A; or ii assumes responsibility for the management of the account in accordance with paragraph (6); and b that person has parental responsibility in relation to the named child who holds the account at the time when that person— i makes the application described in sub-paragraph (a)(i); or ii assumes responsibility for the management of the account as described in sub-paragraph (a)(ii). 5 A person ceases to be the person who may give instructions in respect of the management of a junior ISA account to the person who is the account manager in relation to that account when another person assumes responsibility for the management of the account in accordance with paragraph (6). 6 A person assumes responsibility for the management of a junior ISA account if— a the person makes an application to assume responsibility for the management of the account in accordance with paragraph (7), and b the account manager of the account in question accepts the application. 7 An application by a person (“the applicant”) to assume responsibility for the management of a junior ISA account must— a be made to the account manager of the account in question; b contain— i the applicant’s full name, ii the applicant’s address (including postcode), iii the named child’s full name and date of birth, iv the named child’s address (including postcode), v the named child’s national insurance number if the child is over 16 and has been issued with a national insurance number, and vi the authorisation specified in paragraph (8); c contain a declaration by the applicant that the applicant— i is 16 years of age or over, ii is the named child who holds the account in question or has parental responsibility in relation to the named child who holds the account in question, and iii is to be the registered contact for the account. 8 The authorisation specified by this paragraph is authority given by the applicant to the account manager (on behalf of the named child who holds the account where appropriate)— a to hold the subscriptions, account investments, interest, dividends and any other rights or proceeds in respect of those investments and cash; b to make on behalf of the named child any claims to relief from tax in respect of account investments; and c to make a record in writing in accordance with paragraph (11) where that paragraph requires the account manager to do so. 9 An account manager must not accept an application to assume responsibility for the management of a junior ISA account if— a except in the circumstances specified in paragraph (10), the person who is the registered contact in relation to the account at the time when the application is made does not consent to the applicant assuming responsibility for the management of the account; or b the account manager has reason to believe that the applicant has given untrue information in the application. 10 The circumstances specified in this paragraph are— a the death of the most recent registered contact, b the incapacity of the registered contact, c where the registered contact cannot be contacted, d the bringing to an end of a Court order under which the registered contact is a responsible person, e where the applicant is the named child who holds the account and is aged 16 or over, f where, under an adoption order, the applicant is the adopter of the named child who holds the account, g where a Court so orders, h where the applicant has been appointed to be a guardian or special guardian of the named child who holds the account. 11 Where the application to assume responsibility for the management of a junior ISA account is not in writing or the account manager operates a record system under which all original written applications are not retained— a the account manager must, immediately after receiving the application, record, in writing, on behalf of the applicant the declaration required by paragraph (7)(c) and the authorisation required by paragraphs (7)(b)(vi) and (8); b the account manager must notify the applicant of the contents of the written record within 5 business days of making it; and c the written record (as amended by any corrections notified to the account manager by the applicant within 30 days of the notification mentioned in sub-paragraph (b)) shall be treated as the applicant’s declaration required by paragraph (7)(c) and authorisation required by paragraphs (7)(b)(vi) and (8). Regulations that do not apply to junior ISA accounts 2D Regulations 4(6)(fa), 4ZA, 4A, 4AA, ... ... ... 5DDA, 5DDB, 5DDC, 5DI to 5DM, 7(2)(h), 8ZA, 8A, 10 to 12, 12B, 21 ... and 30, do not apply to a junior ISA account. Contracts entered into by or on behalf of a child who is 16 or over 2E Where, by virtue of the opening of an account pursuant to a junior ISA application described in regulation 12A, a contract is entered into by a child who is— a aged 16 or over; and b the child who— i holds the account, or ii has parental responsibility in relation to the child who holds the account, the contract has effect as if the child who opened the account had been 18 or over when the contract was entered into. Special provision in respect of Looked After Children 2F 1 A child is a Looked After Child where, after 2nd January 2011, there is a continuous period of at least 12 months during which paragraph (2) applies in relation to the child. 2 This paragraph applies in relation to a child where the child is— a looked after by a local authority within the meaning of section 22(1) of the Children Act 1989 (general duty of local authority in relation to children looked after by them); ab looked after by a local authority within the meaning of section 74 of the Social Services and Well-being (Wales) Act 2014; b provided with accommodation by an authority by virtue of article 21 of the Children (Northern Ireland) Order 1995 (provision of accommodation for children: general); c the subject of an order made under article 50(1)(a) of the Children (Northern Ireland) Order 1995 (care orders and supervision orders); d provided with accommodation by a local authority by virtue of section 25 of the Children (Scotland) Act 1995 (provision of accommodation for children, etc. ); e the subject of a supervision requirement made under section 70(1) of the Children (Scotland) Act 1995 (disposal of referral by children’s hearing: supervision requirements, including residence in secure accommodation); ea the subject of a compulsory supervision order within section 83 of the Children’s Hearings (Scotland) Act 2011 (“the 2011 Act ”) (meaning of compulsory supervision order); eb the subject of an interim compulsory supervision order within section 86 of the 2011 Act (meaning of interim compulsory supervision order); f the subject of a permanence order made under section 80 of the Adoption and Children (Scotland) Act 2007 (permanence orders); or g treated as if the child were subject to an order described in sub-paragraph (f) by virtue of article 13(1) of the Adoption and Children (Scotland) Act 2007 (Commencement No. 4, Transitional and Savings) Order 2009. 3 In relation to a Looked After Child, regulations 2C(4)(b) (meaning of “registered contact” etc. ) and 12A(4)(b)(i) (conditions for application to open an account that is a junior ISA account) must be construed as if the Share Foundation has parental responsibility in respect of that child. 4 In relation to an application to assume responsibility for the management of a junior ISA account by the Share Foundation, regulation 2C(7)(c) must be construed as requiring a declaration that— a the applicant is the Share Foundation; b the application is in relation to a Looked After Child; and c the Share Foundation is to be the registered contact for the account. 5 Where an application to assume responsibility for the management of a junior ISA account is made in relation to which the registered contact is the Share Foundation, regulation 2C(9)(a) must be construed as referring only to sub-paragraphs (e) and (g) of paragraph (10). 6 Where the registered contact in relation to a junior ISA account is the Share Foundation, any reference in these Regulations to the residence of the registered contact must be construed as meaning a reference to the registered offices of the Share Foundation. 7 In this regulation “the Share Foundation” means the company limited by guarantee (number 4500923) and charity registered with the Charity Commission of England and Wales (number 1108068) as “The Share Foundation”. Continuing account of a deceased investor and administration-period investments 2G 1 This regulation applies to an account, other than a junior ISA account, when the account investor has died (“continuing account of a deceased investor”). 2 Investments held in such an account are to be administration–period investments as a result of section 694A(4) or (5) of ITTOIA 2005 for the period beginning on the death of the account investor and ending on the earlier of— a the completion of the administration of the deceased’s estate, b the day falling on the third anniversary of the death, or c the day on which a person within section 694A(2) of ITTOIA 2005 withdraws all account investments, other proceeds in respect of such investments and cash representing subscriptions to the account. 3 A continuing account of a deceased investor is to cease to be such an account at the end of the period referred to in paragraph (2). 4 Notwithstanding any other provision of these Regulations— a no subscription or qualifying addition is to be made to a continuing account of a deceased investor, and b no transfer is to be made of a continuing account of a deceased investor otherwise than a transfer when regulation 17, 19 or 20 applies. 5 In relation to a continuing account of a deceased investor, wherever the following expressions occur in these Regulations— a “investments”, “account investments”, “qualifying investments”, “investments under an account”, or any other description of an account investment, includes administration-period investments, b “account investor”, “applicant”, or any other description of an account investor, includes any person within the description of section 694A(2) of ITTOIA 2005 and, in the case of regulations 22 and 36(3), also any person referred to in section 694A(1) of that Act, and c “account”, “Lifetime ISA”, or any reference to a scheme of investment, includes a continuing account of a deceased investor, notwithstanding that no subscription or qualifying addition can be made to it. 6 In relation to a continuing account of a deceased investor— a regulations 4(6)(a) and (f) (except in relation to a transfer when regulation 17, 19 or 20 applies), 12(3)(f) and (6)(a) and 12B(8)(a) and (c) do not apply, b in regulation 7(2)(h)(iii), the phrase “but have remained in the beneficial ownership of the participant” is to be treated as omitted, and c in regulation 21(4D), after “made on a transfer”, there is to be treated as inserted “and is a continuing account of a deceased investor”. ... d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Introductory 3 These Regulations provide for the setting up of plans in the form of an account, by account managers approved by the Board, under which individuals may make certain investments, for the conditions under which they may invest and under which those accounts are to operate, for relief from tax in respect of account investments and generally for the administration of tax in relation to such accounts. General conditions for accounts and subscriptions to accounts 4 1 An account is a scheme of investment, to which a subscription may be made, which is an innovative finance account or a Lifetime ISA or in respect of which— a the conditions and requirements contained in paragraphs (1A) and (5) to (8) are fulfilled; and b either— i the conditions contained in paragraph (1B) are fulfilled, or ii at the time when the subscription to the account is made, the account is a junior ISA account. 1ZA An innovative finance account is an account in respect of which— a the conditions in paragraphs (1A)(a) and (ca); (1B) ... (c), d(i) and (e) ; (5); (6)(a), (e) and (g) are fulfilled; b in relation to cash held in an account, the conditions in paragraphs (6)(f) and (fa) and (7) are fulfilled; and c the application to open the account is made in accordance with regulation 12. 1ZB A Lifetime ISA is an account in respect of which— a the conditions in paragraphs (1A)(a) and (cb), (1B)(bb), (c), (d)(ii), (e) and (f) and (5) to (10) are fulfilled; and b the application to open the account is made in accordance with regulation 12B. 1A The conditions in this paragraph are— a the account is set up as a stocks and shares account , a cash account , an innovative finance account or a Lifetime ISA ; b a stocks and shares account is made up of a single stocks and shares component only; c a cash account is made up of a single cash component only; ca an innovative finance account is made up of a single innovative finance component only; cb a Lifetime ISA is made up of a single Lifetime ISA component only; d the application to open the account is made in accordance with regulation 12 or 12A. 1B The conditions in this paragraph are— a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ba . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . bb a Lifetime ISA qualifying individual may only make a qualifying addition to a single Lifetime ISA in a particular year; c it is an account to which only one qualifying individual subscribes or, in the case of a Lifetime ISA, to which only one Lifetime ISA qualifying individual makes a qualifying addition ; d subject to regulations 5DDA(2)(e) and 7(2)(h), it is— i an account that is not a Lifetime ISA account to which the qualifying individual subscribes only by payment to the account manager of a sum or sums of the individual’s cash, or ii a Lifetime ISA to which the Lifetime ISA qualifying individual makes qualifying additions only by— aa payment to the account manager of a sum or sums of the individual’s cash; or bb a transfer of qualifying investments for a Lifetime ISA component from another account of the account investor; e the subscriptions made by the qualifying individual to accounts (ignoring transfers and payments from account managers to the individual) do not in the aggregate in any year exceed the subscription limit in regulation 4ZA(1) ... ; and f in the case of a Lifetime ISA the current year payments made by a Lifetime ISA qualifying individual do not in aggregate in any year exceed the Lifetime ISA payment limit in regulation 4ZA(1A). 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 An account must at all times be managed in accordance with these Regulations by an account manager and under terms agreed in a recorded form between the account manager and the account investor. 6 Apart from other requirements of these Regulations the terms agreed to which paragraph (5) refers shall secure — a that the account investments shall be in the beneficial ownership of— i in the case of an account that is not a junior ISA account, the account investor; or ii in the case of a junior ISA account, the named child; aa where the account investments are fractional interests, that— i the requirement under sub-paragraph (a) applies in relation to the beneficial ownership of the whole share in which the account investor holds a fractional interest, and ii the beneficial interest held by the account investor shall be in proportion to the fractional interest in the whole share; b that, except in relation to a fractional interest, qualifying investments for a cash component within regulation 8(2)(a), (b) or (e) and qualifying investments for an innovative finance component other than those within regulation 8A(2)(cb) , and subject to regulation 15— i in relation to an account that is not a junior ISA account, the title to all account investments shall be vested in the account manager or his nominee or jointly in one of them and the account investor, ia in relation to an account that is a junior ISA account, title to all investments shall be vested in the account manager or his nominee or jointly in one of them and either one of the registered contact or named child to the account in question as the account manager considers appropriate, and ii where a share certificate or other document evidencing title to an account investment is issued, it shall be held by the account manager or as he may direct; ba that fractional interests are treated as meeting the requirements of sub-paragraph (b)(i) or (ia) if (and only if) the title to the whole share in which the account investor holds a fractional interest meets the requirements of those paragraphs; c that, in relation to a stocks and shares component, qualifying investments for an innovative finance component , a Lifetime ISA component and qualifying investments falling within sub-paragraph (h) of regulation 8(2) , the account manager shall, if the account investor so elects, arrange for the account investor to receive a copy of the annual report and accounts issued to investors by every company, unit trust, open-ended investment company or other entity in which he has account investments; d that, in relation to a stocks and shares component (excluding an investment in fractional interests) , qualifying investments for an innovative finance component , a Lifetime ISA component and qualifying investments falling within sub-paragraph (h) of regulation 8(2) , the account manager shall be under an obligation (subject to any provisions made under any enactment and if the account investor so elects) to arrange for the account investor to be able— i to attend any meetings of investors in companies, unit trusts, open-ended investment companies and other entities in which he has account investments, ii to vote, and iii to receive, in addition to the documents referred to in sub-paragraph (c), any other information issued to investors in such companies, unit trusts, open-ended investment companies and other entities; da that, in relation to investments in fractional interests, where the account investor holds more than one fractional interest in relation to the same investment, the aggregated value of which amounts to at least one whole share (“aggregated whole share”)— i the obligations under sub-paragraph (d) apply to the manager in relation to the account investor who holds such an aggregated whole share, and ii the aggregated whole share is subject to the requirements in sub-paragraph (b); e that the account manager shall satisfy himself that any person to whom he delegates any of his functions or responsibilities under the terms agreed with the account investor is competent to carry out those functions or responsibilities; f that on the instructions of the account investor (“the transfer instructions”) and within such time as is stipulated by the account investor in the transfer instructions — i an account, with all rights and obligations of the parties to it, or ii such parts thereof as may be agreed between the account investor and the account manager, shall be transferred to another account manager subject to and in accordance with regulation 21 or 21B and, where it applies, regulation 21A ; fa that on the instructions, subject to regulation 9(3)(b), of the account investor (“the withdrawal instructions”) and within such time as is stipulated by the account investor in the withdrawal instructions, account investments, interest, dividends, rights or other proceeds in respect of such investments or any cash shall be transferred or paid to him or, where paragraph 6(12) of the Schedule applies, an eligible conveyancer ; g that the account manager shall notify the account investor if by reason of any failure to satisfy the provisions of these Regulations an account is or will become no longer exempt from tax by virtue of regulation 22(1). 7 The time stipulated in the transfer instructions or withdrawal instructions shall be subject to any reasonable business period of the account manager required for the practical implementation of the instructions, but , except in the case of qualifying investments for an innovative finance component within regulation 8A(2)(cb), such period— a must not exceed 30 days; and b must be consistent with regulation 21A where it applies. Where the account is a Lifetime ISA and an amount is being withdrawn for the purpose of a first-time residential purchase by the account investor under paragraph 6 of the Schedule, the period of 30 days referred to in sub-paragraph (a) runs from the date on which the account manager receives the information from the account investor’s conveyancer in accordance with paragraph 8(2) and (3) of the Schedule. 8 Where an account holds units in or shares of a UK UCITS , recognised UCITS or non- UCITS retail scheme, and dealings in the units or shares are suspended in accordance with Rule 7.2 of COLL , or any direct foreign equivalent of that Rule, the business period in paragraph (7) may be extended to 7 days after the end of such suspension. 9 A Lifetime ISA opened in accordance with regulation 12B is to be treated as such an account notwithstanding that the account investor reaches 50 years of age or over and that no further qualifying addition can be made to the account. 10 A Lifetime ISA in relation to which an account manager has received notification of closure within 30 days after the latest applicable cancellation period start date for the purposes of the Conduct of Business Sourcebook (published by the Financial Conduct Authority under FISMA 2000) is to be treated for all purposes of these Regulations as never having been such an account. 11 Where a Lifetime ISA is opened (“the new account”) on a transfer from another such account (“the original account”) of the account investor, the latest applicable cancellation period start date for the original account is to be treated for the purposes of paragraph (10) as the latest applicable cancellation start date for the new account. 12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Subscriptions to an account other than a junior ISA account 4ZA 1 The overall subscription limit for any qualifying individual for any year (that is the aggregate of the qualifying individual’s subscriptions to all accounts that are not junior ISA accounts in that year) is £20,000 . a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1A The overall Lifetime ISA payment limit in respect of current year payments for any Lifetime ISA qualifying individual for any year is £4,000. 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 A qualifying individual may not subscribe to an account that was a junior ISA account while it was held by the qualifying individual as the named child for the account unless the account manager of that account has been provided with— a the qualifying individual’s national insurance information specified by paragraph (4); b a declaration specified by paragraph (5); c the authorisation specified by paragraph (6); and d if the account manager of the account requires, an authorisation specified by paragraph (7). 4 The national insurance information specified by this paragraph is— a the qualifying individual’s national insurance number; or b a declaration by the qualifying individual that the qualifying individual does not qualify for a national insurance number. 5 The declaration specified by this paragraph is a declaration by the qualifying individual that, if the qualifying individual were making an application to open an account pursuant to regulation 12, would be in accordance with paragraph (3) (c) and (f) of that regulation. 6 The authorisation specified by this paragraph is an authorisation by the qualifying individual that, if the qualifying individual were making an application to open an account pursuant to regulation 12, would be in accordance with paragraphs (4)(e) and (4A)(c) of that regulation. 7 The authorisation specified by this paragraph is an authorisation by the qualifying individual that, if the qualifying individual were making an application to open an account pursuant to regulation 12, would be in accordance with paragraphs (4)(e) and (4A)(a) and (b) of that regulation. 8 Regulation 12(7), (9) and (10) apply in relation to the declaration specified by paragraph (5) and authorisations specified by paragraphs (6) and (7) as if they were made in relation to an application made by the qualifying individual to open an account pursuant to regulation 12. 9 For the purposes of paragraphs (5) to (8)— a references in regulation 12 to “the applicant” are references to the qualifying individual making the declaration specified by paragraph (5) or giving an authorisation specified in paragraphs (6) and (7); b references in regulation 12(3) (c) and (f) to “the year in which paragraph (2) refers” (the first year to which the application to open the account relates) are references to the year in which the declaration specified by paragraph (5) is made by the qualifying individual. Subscriptions to a junior ISA account 4ZB 1 Any person may subscribe to a junior ISA account provided the overall amount subscribed by that person and any other person for any year in respect of the same named child does not exceed £9,000 . 2 An amount paid to a junior ISA account in excess of the amount mentioned in paragraph (1) is not an amount subscribed to a junior ISA account and must not be held in that account. 3 A single subscription for an amount equal to the amount mentioned in paragraph (1) or any number of smaller amounts that, when aggregated, do not exceed the amount mentioned in paragraph (1), may be made in respect of the same named child— a to a cash account held by that child, b to a stocks and shares account held by that child, or c in any proportion between such accounts. 4 No subscription may be made to a cash account that is a junior ISA account held by a named child where— a the balance in the account is less than one penny; and b that child holds another cash account opened pursuant to a junior ISA application described in regulation 12A after the time when the account mentioned in sub-paragraph (a) was opened. 5 No subscription may be made to a stocks and shares account that is a junior ISA account held by a named child where— a the balance in the account is less than one penny; and b that child holds another stocks and shares account opened pursuant to a junior ISA application described in regulation 12A after the time when the account mentioned in sub-paragraph (a) was opened. Inalienability of a junior ISA account 4ZC 1 Any assignment of, or agreement to assign, investments under a junior ISA account, and any charge on or agreement to charge any such investments, is void. 2 On the bankruptcy of the named child holding a junior ISA account, the entitlement to investments under it does not pass to any trustee or other person acting on behalf of the child’s creditors. 3 “Assignment” includes assignation; and “assign” is to be construed accordingly. 4 “Charge on or agreement to charge” includes a right in security over or an agreement to create a right in security over. 5 “Bankruptcy”, in relation to a named child, includes the sequestration of the child’s estate. 6 Paragraph (1) shall not render void anything done to vest title to an account investment as required by regulation 4(6)(b)(ia) or 15(a) by virtue of— a a transfer of an account in accordance with regulation 21B; or b a change of registered contact in relation to a junior ISA account. Permitted withdrawals from a junior ISA account 4ZD Withdrawals from a junior ISA account may only be made— a by the account manager, to settle any management charges and other incidental expenses, which are due by or under the management agreement, b in accordance with regulation 4ZE, or c where the account manager is satisfied that the named child who held the account has died. Permitted withdrawals from a junior ISA account where the named child is terminally ill 4ZE 1 A registered contact may make a claim to the Board for withdrawals from a junior ISA account to be permitted in accordance with this regulation. 2 The claim shall be— a made in a manner prescribed by the Board, which shall include the giving of any consent necessary for the verification or consideration of the claim, and b accepted in either of the following cases: Case 1 The named child holding the account: in England and Wales ..., falls within either section 72(5) of the Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 (special rules for terminally ill person’s entitlement to care component of disability living allowance) or section 82(4) of the Welfare Reform Act 2012 (terminal illness); ... in Northern Ireland, falls within section 72(5) of the Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (the care component) and, for this purpose, section 66(2)(a) of that Act (attendance allowance for the terminally ill) is deemed to apply as if for “6 months” there were substituted “12 months” , or in Scotland, falls within either of the provisions mentioned in paragraph (i), or is to be regarded as having a terminal illness in accordance with regulations for disability assistance for children and young people , or regulations for disability assistance for working age people, made under section 31 of the Social Security (Scotland) Act 2018. Case 2 Evidence that the named child holding the account is terminally ill has been supplied to the satisfaction of the Board. 3 The Board shall issue a letter to the registered contact authorising withdrawals from the account under this regulation .... 4 Once a claim has been accepted, withdrawals of any amount (including the proceeds from a policy of life insurance and an amount sufficient to close the account) may be made by the registered contact at any time (but this does not include the transfer of a policy of life insurance otherwise than in accordance with regulation 21B). 5 Where account investments are withdrawn in a form other than sterling currency, the named child shall be treated as having sold the account investments in question, and as having reacquired them in his personal capacity, for a consideration equal to their market value at the time of their withdrawal. 6 In this regulation, “terminally ill” has the meaning— a for England and Wales ... in section 66(2)(a) of the Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992 or section 82(4) of the Welfare Reform Act 2012 (terminal illness); ... b for Northern Ireland, section 72(5) of the Social Security Contributions and Benefits (Northern Ireland) Act 1992 (the care component) and, for this purpose, section 66(2)(a) of that Act (attendance allowance for the terminally ill) is deemed to apply as if for “6 months” there were substituted “12 months” , or c for Scotland, in either of the provisions mentioned in sub-paragraph (a), or as set out in regulations for disability assistance for children and young people , or regulations for disability assistance for working age people, made under section 31 of the Social Security (Scotland) Act 2018. Repair of certain incompatible account and excess subscriptions - accounts other than junior ISA accounts 4A 1 An invalid account is eligible for repair if, in relation to the year in which the subscriptions to the account were made (“ the relevant year ”) it meets the condition in paragraph (1A). 1A The condition in this paragraph is that the account is invalid only because the overall subscription limit in regulation 4ZA(1) has been exceeded. 2 In this regulation— a where an account investor subscribes to a particular account in more than one year, each year’s subscriptions shall be treated as a separate account for the purposes of this regulation ... ; b “date of discovery” means the date on which an officer of the Board gives a notice (“notice of discovery”) to the account manager or account investor that the account is invalid, and (if appropriate) directions under paragraph (5) below; c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . d “valid account” means an account which (apart from under this regulation) is exempt from tax under regulation 22(I); e “invalid account” means a scheme of investment which is not exempt from tax under these Regulations but which (if so exempt) would be an account, within the meaning in regulation 4(1A)(a) and, in relation to an invalid account, references to an account and component have corresponding meanings; and f (for the avoidance of doubt) “repair” of an account is without prejudice to loss of, and accounting to the Board for, any relief from tax given for the period up to the date of discovery. 3 An invalid account which is eligible for repair shall be treated as— a exempt from tax under this regulation (as if under regulation 22), and b complying with the overall subscription limit in regulation 4ZA(1) , as from the date of discovery, to the extent of the relevant proportion mentioned in paragraph (4)(b). 4 a Calculate the extent to which the subscriptions made (and counting towards the subscription limit ) during the relevant year— i to that account, any other account which is eligible for repair, and any valid account (but ignoring subscriptions to any closed account ... ) do not exceed, ii the subscriptions limit in regulation 4ZA(1) ... , and b an officer of the Board shall apportion that result between the accounts mentioned in sub-paragraph (a)(i), and the amount apportioned to the account mentioned in paragraph (3) is the relevant proportion. 5 The account manager must comply within 30 days with any directions in the notice of discovery which— a make the apportionment under paragraph (4)(b) and identify the account and component from which excess subscriptions or allocations (if any) are to be removed; b direct the removal of subscriptions and proceeds representing them from an account; or c direct the removal of subscriptions and proceeds representing them from a component. 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 This regulation is subject to regulation 4AA. Application of the repair provisions to Lifetime ISAs 4AA 1 The following modifications to regulation 4A apply where one or more of the accounts to which the investor subscribes in the relevant year is a Lifetime ISA. 2 Where an investor has made current year payments in excess of the Lifetime ISA payment limit in regulation 4ZA(1A) to a single Lifetime ISA, an officer of the Board may direct the removal of the excess and proceeds representing the excess, whether or not the overall subscription limit in regulation 4ZA(1) has been exceeded. 3 Where an investor has exceeded the overall subscription limit in regulation 4ZA(1), but has not exceeded the Lifetime ISA payment limit in regulation 4ZA(1A), the excess shall be removed from the accounts which are not Lifetime ISAs. 4 Where an investor has made current year payments ... to more than one Lifetime ISA, only one account will be a valid account which is eligible for the payment of a government bonus. Closure of cash account that is not a junior ISA account prior to the opening of the same type of account to be disregarded once 4B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removal of insurance components at 6th April 2005 4C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Removal of maxi-accounts, mini-accounts and TESSA only accounts at 6 th April 2008 4D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Treatment of sums held in accounts managed by Icesave Bank 5A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Treatment of certain sums held in accounts managed by Keydata Investment Services Limited 5B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Treatment of certain sums held in dormant accounts 5C 1 Regulations 30 and 31 (information by account managers) shall not apply to a dormant account, while section 1 or 2 of the Dormant Bank and Building Society Accounts Act 2008 (“the 2008 Act ”) or sections 2, 5, 8, 12 or 14 of the Dormant Assets Act 2022 applies in relation to that account. 2 Where, following a repayment claim, the balance of a dormant account is paid— a back into the account (in a case where the original ... account can be reinstated with the same account manager, the same account investor and number), or b into another ... account in the same account investor’s name ... (in any other case), the payment into the account shall not count towards the subscription limit in regulation 4ZA(1) . 3 In this regulation, “repayment claim” means a repayment claim mentioned in section 5(6) of the 2008 Act , and other terms used in this regulation and that Act have the same meaning in this regulation as in that Act. Subscriptions disregarded for the purposes of the subscription limits in regulations 4ZA(1) and 4ZB 5D 1 A subscription to an account made in accordance with this regulation must be disregarded for the purposes of the subscription limits in regulations 4ZA(1) (subscriptions to an account other than a junior ISA account) and 4ZB (subscriptions to a junior ISA account). 2 A subscription to an account held by an account investor is made in accordance with this regulation if— a the subscription is— i a defaulted cash account subscription; ia a defaulted Lifetime ISA subscription; ib a returned withdrawal from a Lifetime ISA following failure of a purchase to complete under paragraph 10(1) of the Schedule; ii a defaulted investment subscription; ... iia a replacement subscription; iii permitted in accordance with regulation 5DE; ... iv permitted in accordance with regulation 5DDA; or v permitted in accordance with regulation 5DDC; and b the account manager of the account to which the subscription is made is provided with the information specified in regulation 5DF as relevant to the subscription ; and c in a case within sub-paragraph (a)(iv)— i the account manager of the account to which the subscription is made is provided with the declarations required by regulation 5DFA as relevant to the subscription; ii the notices specified in regulation 5DFB(1) and (3) are given, as relevant to the subscription; and iii the information and declarations required by regulation 5DFC(2) are provided ; and d in a case within paragraph (2)(a)(ib) the account manager of the Lifetime ISA to which the subscription is made is provided with the information specified in paragraph 9(3)(b) of the Schedule. 3 A subscription to an account held by an account investor is made in accordance with this regulation if it comprises a transfer provided for by regulation 20A of the Child Trust Funds Regulations 2004. Treatment of ISA where funds transferred under regulation 13A of the Child Trust Funds Regulations (maturity of child trust fund - instructions) 5DZ 1 This regulation applies where a qualifying individual has given an instruction under regulation 13A of the Child Trust Funds Regulations that investments be transferred by way of subscription to an account under these regulations. 2 A subscription made in accordance with this regulation must be disregarded for the purposes of— a the overall subscription limit under regulation 4ZA(1) (subscriptions to an account other than a junior ISA account); and b the conditions under regulations— i 10(2) ... (d) (qualifying individuals who may invest under an account that is not a junior ISA account nor a Lifetime ISA); ii 10A(2)(f) (Lifetime ISA qualifying individuals who may invest under a Lifetime ISA); and iii 12B(4)(d)(i) to (iii) (conditions for application to open an account that is a Lifetime ISA). 3 Where a qualifying individual has given an instruction in relation to funds held otherwise than in cash, such transfer may be made in specie. Treatment of ISA where funds transferred under regulation 13B(2)(b) of the Child Trust Funds Regulations (maturity of child trust fund - no instructions) 5DZA 1 This regulation applies where a transfer is made under regulation 13B(2)(b) of the Child Trust Funds Regulations to a cash account or a stocks and shares account (“a CTF matured account”). 2 A transfer under that regulation is to be disregarded for the purposes of— a the overall subscription limit under regulation 4ZA(1) (subscriptions to an account other than a junior ISA account), and b the conditions for a qualifying individual under regulation 10(2) ... (d) (qualifying individuals who may invest under an account that is not a junior ISA account nor a Lifetime ISA). 3 Notwithstanding any other provision of these regulations, paragraphs (4) to (10) apply until the account holder makes an application under regulation 12 (conditions for application to open an account that is not a junior ISA account or a Lifetime ISA). 4 The CTF matured account is to be held in the name of the account holder of the matured child trust fund to which the transfer relates in accordance with regulation 13B(2)(b) of the Child Trust Funds Regulations. 5 The account holder is to be treated as an account investor. 6 No further subscription may be made to the CTF matured account. 7 Amounts in respect of investments on the CTF matured account are to be credited to it. 8 In relation to a CTF matured account, regulation 31(1) (returns of information by account manager) is to be treated as omitted and paragraph (9) is to apply instead. 9 This paragraph applies for the purposes of paragraph (8). a An account manager must within 60 days after the end of each year (beginning the year 2020-21) deliver to the Board a return for that year which contains the information as at the 5th April in that year specified in sub-paragraphs (b) and (c) and is to be accompanied by a certificate as to the contents of the return being true and correct in the form prescribed by the Board, signed by the account manager or on their behalf; b the information specified in this sub-paragraph as regards the account holder is their— i full name, ii address of permanent residence including postcode, iii date of birth, and iv national insurance number, or unique reference number for the child trust fund relating to the transfer; and c the information specified in this sub-paragraph as regards the account is— i the type of account and that it represents a matured child trust fund, ii the number allocated to it by the account manager, and iii the aggregate market value of the investments in the account in that year. 10 No transfer is to be made of any part of the CTF matured account, otherwise than in circumstances where the account manager intends to cease to act as an account provider, or ceases to qualify as such and any of regulations 19 (account provider’s intention to make a bulk transfer of accounts or to cease to act as an account provider), 20 (account manager ceasing to qualify) or 21 (relating to transfers of accounts) applies. Defaulted cash account subscription 5DA A subscription is a defaulted cash account subscription if— a it is made to an account (which may be a stocks and shares account , a cash account, an innovative finance account or a Lifetime ISA ) held by an account investor who held a cash account (“defaulted cash account”) in respect of which a default event occurred no more than 180 days before the subscription is made; and b it does not exceed the amount held in the defaulted cash account immediately before the default event occurred (including interest accrued but not paid at that time) plus, in the case of a flexible account, in the year in which the default event occurred and before such event, the amount (if any) of cash withdrawn from the account which was not replaced by a replacement subscription . Defaulted Lifetime ISA subscription 5DAA A subscription is a defaulted Lifetime ISA subscription if— a it is made to a Lifetime ISA held by the account investor who held the Lifetime ISA in respect of which a defaulted investment payment has been made no more than 180 days before the subscription is made; and b it does not exceed the defaulted investment payment. Defaulted investment subscription 5DB A subscription is a defaulted investment subscription if— a it is made to an account held by the account investor who held the account in respect of which a defaulted investment payment has been made no more than 180 days before the subscription is made; and b it does not exceed the amount of the defaulted investment payment. Default event in respect of cash account 5DC A default event in respect of a cash account held by an account investor occurs where the account manager of that account is determined to be unable or likely to be unable to satisfy claims against the account manager in accordance with the rules of the scheme for compensation established pursuant to section 213 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000. Defaulted investment payment 5DD A defaulted investment payment occurs where a payment is made (otherwise than by accretion to an account) by way of compensation in respect of poor performance, loss (in whole or in part), depreciation or risk of depreciation of an investment (“defaulted investment”)— a described in regulation 7, held in a stocks and shares account (whether or not the defaulted investment continues to be held in the account at the time of the payment); ... b described in regulation 8A, held in an innovative finance account (whether or not the defaulted investment continues to be held in the account at the time of the payment) ; or c described in regulation 7 or 8, held in a Lifetime ISA (whether or not the defaulted investment continues to be held in the account at the time of the payment). Additional permitted subscription to an account other than a junior ISA account 5DDA 1 A subscription to an account other than a junior ISA account is permitted by this regulation if— a it is made in the circumstances described in paragraph (2); and b the amount of the subscription, or the aggregate of a number of such subscriptions, does not exceed in value the amount determined in accordance with paragraph (3). 2 The circumstances are— a an account investor dies on or after 3rd December 2014 leaving a surviving spouse or civil partner (S); b subject to paragraph (6), a subscription is made by S to an account or accounts managed by a single account manager or, in a case within sub-paragraph (e), the deceased’s account manager; c the subscription is within the permitted period; d S and the deceased were living together at the date of the deceased’s death; and e where the subscription comprises non-cash assets— i the deceased held an account either comprising or including non-cash assets at the date of the deceased’s death; ii S inherits all or part of those assets; iii S makes a subscription comprising those assets or any part therof; ... iv throughout the period beginning with the day on which the deceased’s account manager was notified of the deceased’s death and ending immediately before the subscription is made, title to those assets is vested in the deceased’s account manager, that manager’s nominee or jointly in one of them and another ; and v in the case of non-cash assets comprised or included in an innovative finance account, other than those specified in regulation 8A(2)(cb) , paragraph (iv) shall apply but with the words from “title to” to “and another.” being substituted by “those assets remain under the management of the deceased’s account manager. 3 The amount is— a where the deceased held a single account with a single account manager, then the value of that account at the date of the deceased’s death or, in the event that the period for an administration-period investment in a continuing account of a deceased investor with an account manager ends and S has not made a subscription under paragraph (1), immediately before the account ceasing to be a continuing account of a deceased investor (whichever is the higher) ; or b where the deceased held more than one account with a single account manager, then the combined value of those accounts at the date of the deceased’s death or, in the event mentioned in paragraph 3(a) occurring, immediately before the account ceasing to be a continuing account of a deceased investor (whichever is the higher) ; but does not include any sums the deceased held in a junior ISA account. 3A For the purposes of paragraph (3), the value of any qualifying investments for an innovative finance component, other than those specified in regulation 8A(2)(cb) and (d), is the outstanding principal balance under those investments in respect of which payments are due to be made to the account manager. 3B For the purposes of paragraph (3) the value of a Lifetime ISA at the date of the deceased’s death or, in the event mentioned in paragraph 3(a) occurring, immediately before the account ceasing to be a continuing account of a deceased investor (whichever is the higher) includes any government bonus that has accrued to the date of death but has not been paid. 4 In this regulation, the permitted period means— a in the case of a subscription comprising non-cash assets made in accordance with paragraph (2), the period beginning with distribution to S by the deceased’s estate of the non-cash assets and ending no more than 180 days thereafter; b in the case of any other subscription under this regulation, the period beginning with the date of the deceased’s death and ending either— i no more than 3 years thereafter; or ii no more than 180 days after administration of the estate is complete; whichever is the later. 5 Where the deceased died in the period beginning with 3rd December 2014 and ending on 5th April 2015— a for the purposes of paragraph (4)(a), distribution to S by the deceased’s estate of non-cash assets is treated as occurring on either 6th April 2015, or, the actual date of distribution, whichever is the later; and b for the purposes of paragraph(4)(b), the deceased is treated as dying on 6th April 2015. 6 The requirement in paragraph (2)(b) is deemed as met where the Board authorises an account manager to accept a subscription from S. 7 The following regulations do not apply to a subscription permitted by this regulation— a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . c 6(3); d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 In this regulation— a “inherits” in paragraph (2)(e)(ii) includes inherits under a will trust or as a result of a deed of variation; b “non-cash assets” means— i those investments specified in regulation 7, other than those in paragraph (2)(j); and ii those investments specified in regulation 8(2)(f), (h), (p) or (q); and iii the right to exercise the rights of the lender in respect of the outstanding principal balance under an article 36H agreement; and iv those investments specified in regulation 8A(2)(ca) or (cb) ; and c the value of a subscription comprising non-cash assets made pursuant to paragraph (2) is the value of the assets at the date of the subscription. Flexible account 5DDB 1 −The terms and conditions of an account (other than a junior ISA account or a Lifetime ISA ) (“flexible account”) may provide for an account investor to be able to replace (in whole or part) a cash amount withdrawn by the account investor in any year by a replacement subscription of a cash amount or qualifying investments for a stocks and shares component within regulation 7(2)(h) (“replacement subscription”) made in that year. 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Any replacement of a previous years’ subscription may be made only to the account from which the withdrawal of a cash amount it is replacing was made. 3A Any replacement subscription that is not deemed to be a replacement of a previous years’ subscription is to be treated as a subscription to an account as specified in regulation 4ZA (subscriptions to an account other than a junior ISA account). 4 Subject to paragraph (4A), any withdrawal of a cash amount in any year is to be deemed to be made first out of a current year’s subscription. 4A No withdrawal under paragraph (1) may reduce the current year’s subscription amount to less than nil. 5 Any replacement subscription is to be deemed to be a replacement first of any withdrawal of a cash amount made out of a previous years’ subscription. 6 On any transfer under regulation 21 ..., the right of the account investor under paragraph (1) in relation to an account transferred is to cease in respect of a withdrawal of a cash amount from the account made before the transfer. 7 Paragraph (6) does not apply where an account is transferred in a bulk transfer of accounts. 8 For the purposes of this regulation− “current year’s subscription” means (other than a subscription made in accordance with regulation 5D)− a subscription made to the account by the account investor in the year in which a replacement subscription is made; a subscription made to any other account by the account investor in the year in which a replacement subscription is made and transferred to the account; and the qualifying investments and other proceeds (including income) representing the subscriptions in sub-paragraphs (a) and (b) of this definition; “previous years’ subscription” means− a subscription made to the account (or any other account or former personal equity plan) in any earlier year or years; any replacement subscription of a withdrawal of a cash amount made out of that subscription; and the qualifying investments and other proceeds (including income) representing the subscriptions in sub-paragraphs (a) and (b) of this definition. Additional permitted subscription of cash to an account other than a junior ISA on closure of Help to Buy ISA 5DDC 1 A subscription of cash to an account, other than a junior ISA account, is permitted by this regulation if— a it is made in the circumstances described in paragraph (2); and b the amount of the subscription does not exceed in value the amount determined in accordance with paragraph (3). 2 The circumstances are— a the account investor has closed their Help to Buy ISA; b the account investor has provided to the account manager evidence in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Help to Buy ISA of a failure of a completion of a purchase of a home; c the subscription is within the permitted period described in paragraph (4). 3 The amount is an amount up to that which the account investor withdrew from the Help to Buy ISA at the time of closure. 4 In this regulation, the permitted period means the period of no more than 12 months beginning with the date of closure of the Help to Buy ISA. 5 Only one subscription may be made under paragraph (1) in the circumstances of paragraph (2), even if the subscription made is less than the full amount which could have been made in accordance with paragraph (3). 6 In this regulation “Help to Buy ISA” means a cash account (or an element of one) which is managed and held in accordance with these Regulations and scheme rules from time to time made by the Treasury in order to help an individual who is eligible under those rules to purchase a home. Additional permitted subscription to a junior ISA account 5DE A subscription is permitted by this regulation if it is made to a junior ISA account that is a cash account but would have been a defaulted investment subscription if it had been made to a stocks and shares account. Information required by regulation 5D 5DF 1 The information specified by this regulation is— a in relation to a defaulted cash account subscription— i evidence of the amount held in the defaulted cash account to which the subscription relates immediately before the default event occurred (including interest accrued but not paid at that time); ia in the case of a flexible account, in the year in which the default event occurred and before such event, evidence of the amount (if any) of cash withdrawn from the account which was not replaced by a replacement subscription; ii the current year’s subscription made to that account; and iii the date on which the first subscription (if any) was made to that account, in the year in which the defaulted cash subscription is made; b in relation to a defaulted investment subscription , defaulted Lifetime ISA subscription or a subscription permitted by regulation 5DE— i evidence of the amount of the defaulted investment payment to which the subscription relates and the date it was paid; ii details of the defaulted investment in respect of which the defaulted investment payment was made; iii the full name and address (including postcode) of the account manager of the stocks and shares account , innovative finance account or Lifetime ISA in which the defaulted investment was held; iv the full name and address (including postcode) of the maker of the defaulted investment payment ; c in relation to a subscription permitted by regulation 5DDA— i the deceased’s full name; ii the full address of the deceased’s permanent residence at the date of death; iii the deceased’s National Insurance number, if known; iv the deceased’s date of birth and date of death; and v the date of S’s marriage or civil partnership to the deceased; d in relation to a subscription permitted by regulation 5DDA and made with an account manager other than the deceased’s account manager, the name and address of the deceased’s account manager. 1A The requirements in sub-paragraph (1)(c) are met where the information is provided on the first instance a subscription permitted by regulation 5DDA is made to an account. 2 In this regulation— “current year’s subscription” in relation to a defaulted cash account means— subscriptions (other than a subscription to the account made in accordance with regulation 5D) made to the account in the year in which the defaulted cash account subscription is made, but before the default event; and subscriptions made to any other account held by the account investor in the year in which the defaulted cash account subscription is made and transferred to the account before the subscription is made. Declarations required by regulation 5D 5DFA 1 The declarations in regulation 5D(2)(c) required by S in relation to a subscription permitted by regulation 5DDA are— a in all cases, those specified in paragraph (2); b in a case where the subscription is made with the deceased’s account manager (A), those specified in paragraph (3); and c in a case where the subscription is being made with an account manager other than the deceased’s account manager (B), those specified in paragraph (4). 2 The declarations specified in this paragraph are— a that S is the surviving spouse or civil partner of the deceased; b that S and the deceased were living together so as to meet the requirements specified in section 1011 of the Income Tax Act 2007, at the date of the deceased’s death; and c that the subscription is being made under regulation 5DDA. 3 The declarations specified in this paragraph are that the subscription is being made— a in the case of a subscription of non-cash assets made in accordance with paragraph (2) of that regulation— i in the period beginning with distribution to S by the deceased’s estate of those assets and ending no more than 180 days thereafter; or ii in the case of the deceased’s death occurring in the period beginning with 3rd December 2014 and ending with 5th April 2015, no later than 2nd October 2015; whichever is the later; and b in the case of any other subscription under that regulation, in the period beginning with the date of the deceased’s death and ending— i no more than 3 years thereafter, or in the case of the deceased’s death occurring in the period beginning with 3rd December 2014 and ending with 5th April 2015, no later than 5th April 2018; or ii no more than 180 days after administration of the estate is complete. 4 The declarations specified in this paragraph are— a that the subscription is being made by a payment of cash; b that, in the permitted period, S has not made, with A, any subscription permitted by regulation 5DDA in respect of the amount determined in accordance with paragraph (3) of that regulation; and c that the subscription is being made in the period beginning with the date of the deceased’s death and ending— i no more than 3 years thereafter, or in the case of the deceased’s death occurring in the period beginning with 3rd December 2014 and ending with 5th April 2015, no later than 5th April 2018; or ii no more than 180 days after administration of the estate is complete. 5 The requirements in sub-paragraphs (2)(a), (b) and (4)(b) are met where the information is provided on the first instance a subscription permitted by regulation 5DDA in respect of an amount determined in accordance with paragraph (3) of that regulation is made to an account. Notices required by regulation 5D 5DFB 1 Where an account manager (B) has— a been notified by S that S wishes to make a subscription under regulation 5DDA; or b received an application from S to make such a subscription; that account manager shall, within the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which the notification or application is received, give to the deceased’s account manager (A) a notice containing the information specified in paragraph (2). 2 The information specified in this paragraph is— i the name and address of the deceased; ii the deceased’s date of birth and date of death; iii the deceased’s National Insurance number, if known; iv S’s name and address; v a statement that B has either received an application from S to make a subscription under regulation 5DDA or been notified that S wishes to make such a subscription; and vi a statement that B has, subject to relevant checks, accepted that application or, where B has been notified that S wishes to make such a subscription, that B will accept such an application subject to relevant checks. 3 Where A receives from B a notice under paragraph (1), A shall, within the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which that notification is received, give B a notice containing— i the deceased’s full name; ii the full address of the deceased’s permanent residence at the date of death; iii the deceased’s date of birth and date of death; iv the deceased’s National Insurance number, if known; v the amount determined in accordance with paragraph (3) of regulation 5DDA; vi a declaration that, in the permitted period, S has not made to an account held by A, any subscription permitted by regulation 5DDA in respect of the amount determined in accordance with paragraph (3) of that regulation; vii an undertaking that, other than in the case of an authorisation given under paragraph (6) of regulation 5DDA, A will not accept a subscription made by S in respect of the amount determined in accordance with paragraph (3) of that regulation; and viii an undertaking that, other than in the case of an authorisation given under paragraph (6) of regulation 5DDA, A will not provide the information and declarations in this paragraph to another account manager in respect of the amount determined in accordance with paragraph (3) of that regulation. 4 In this regulation relevant checks means checks by B in relation to the information and declarations provided by S pursuant to regulations 5DF and 5DFA. 5DFC 1 Where the deceased’s account manager receives a request from S made in accordance with paragraph (2), that account manager shall, within the period of 30 days beginning with the day on which the request is received, provide to S a statement of the amount determined in accordance with paragraph (3) of regulation 5DDA. 2 The request shall contain the information required by regulation 5DF(1)(c) and the declarations required by regulation 5DFA(1)(a) and (b). 5DFD —Regulation 12(7) to (11), (12) and (13) applies in relation to any information or declaration required under regulations 5DF(1)(c) and 5DFA as it applies to any application to open an account. Single regulation 5D subscription 5DG Only one defaulted cash account subscription, defaulted investment subscription , defaulted Lifetime ISA subscription or subscription permitted by regulation 5DE may be made in respect of a defaulted cash account or a defaulted investment payment as the case may be even if the subscription made is an amount less than that which could have been made by way of such subscription in accordance with regulation 5D. Default event or default investment payment occurring in the period beginning on 6th April 2011 and ending on 7th August 2012 5DH Anything occurring in the period commencing on 6th April 2011 and ending on 7th August 2012 that, if it had occurred after that period, would have been— i a default event in respect of a cash account within regulation 5DC, or ii a defaulted investment payment within regulation 5DD, shall be treated as occurring on 8th August 2012 for the purposes of regulations 5D to 5DG. Special provision in respect of Lehman Brothers investments and Keydata investments 5DI 1 Regulations 5DJ to 5DM make special provision in respect of an investment that is a Lehman Brothers investment or a Keydata investment. 2 An investment is a Lehman Brothers investment if— a the investment was a qualifying investment held by an account investor in a stocks and shares account on 15th September 2008; b Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. acted as the sole counterparty underwriting the investment on that day; and c the investment was not sold or otherwise disposed of on that day so as to cause it to cease to be a qualifying investment of the account on that day or any other day. 3 An investment is a Keydata investment if— a the investment was a qualifying investment held by an account investor in a stocks and shares account on 8th June 2009; b Keydata Investment Services Limited (Keydata) on that day— i was the account manager of the account, or ii administered the account for another account manager; and c the investment was not sold or otherwise disposed of on that day so as to cause it to cease to be a qualifying investment of the account on that day or any other day. Special application of regulations 5DB, 5DD, 5DF and 5DH in respect of a Lehman Brothers investment 5DJ In respect of a Lehman Brothers investment— a regulation 5D shall apply as if after paragraph (2) there is added— 3 No defaulted investment subscription may be made in respect of a defaulted investment payment made or treated as made on 8th August 2012 other than a single defaulted investment payment treated as made by virtue of regulation 5DL(2). ; b regulation 5DB shall apply as if paragraph (b) provided that a defaulted investment subscription must not exceed the amount of the defaulted investment payment determined in accordance with regulation 5DL; c regulation 5DD is subject to regulation 5DL(2); d regulation 5DF(1)(b) shall apply as if the information specified by it is— i the information specified in paragraphs (i)-(iv) of that regulation; ii the value of the defaulted investment at the opening of trading on the London Stock Exchange on 15th September 2008; iii the date and amount of any earlier defaulted investment subscriptions in respect of the Lehman Brothers investment in question made before the making of the defaulted investment subscription; iv the name and address (including postcode) of the account manager to whom any subscription referred to in sub-paragraph (iii) of this paragraph was made; e regulation 5DH— i shall apply as if the period mentioned in that regulation were the period commencing on 16th September 2008 and ending on 7th August 2012; ii is subject to regulation 5DL(2). Deemed defaulted investment payment in respect of a Lehman Brothers investment 5DK A defaulted investment payment shall be treated as made on 8th August 2012 in respect of a Lehman Brothers investment to the account investor who held it. Specified amount for the purposes of a defaulted investment subscription in respect of a Lehman Brothers investment 5DL 1 This regulation determines the amount which a defaulted investment subscription must not exceed for the purposes of regulation 5DB(b) in relation to a defaulted investment payment made or treated as made in respect of a Lehman Brothers investment. 2 Where one or more defaulted investment payments in respect of a Lehman Brothers investment are made on 8th August 2012 or are treated as made on that day by virtue of regulations 5DH or 5DK, they shall be treated as if they comprised a single defaulted investment payment made on that day of an amount which is the greater of— a the value of the investment at the opening of trading on the London Stock Exchange on 15th September 2008; or b the total of the payments made or treated as made by virtue of regulation 5DH on 8th August 2012. 3 Where a defaulted investment payment in respect of a Lehman Brothers investment is made after 8th August 2012, its amount for the purposes of regulation 5DB(b) is the greater of— a the amount determined by the formula A − B where— i “A” is the total of the single defaulted investment payment treated as made on 8th August 2012 in respect of the investment by virtue of paragraph (2) and all defaulted investment payments made in respect of it in the period commencing immediately after that day and ending immediately after the defaulted investment payment in question; ii “B” is the total of all defaulted investment subscriptions made in respect of the Lehman Brothers investment before the subscription in question; or b the amount determined by the formula C − D where— i “C” is the value of the investment at the opening of trading on the London Stock Exchange on 15th September 2008; ii “D” is the total of all defaulted investment subscriptions made in respect of the Lehman Brothers investment before the subscription in question. Special application of regulations 5DJ to 5DL in respect of a Keydata investment 5DM In respect of a Keydata investment— a regulations 5DJ to 5DL shall apply as if— i a reference to a Lehman Brothers investment were a reference to a Keydata investment; ii the reference in regulation 5DJ(e)(i) to 16th September 2008 were a reference to 9th June 2009; b regulation 5DJ(d)(ii) shall apply as if the information it requires is the amount for which the Keydata investment in question was acquired; c regulation 5DL(2)(a) shall apply as if it referred to the amount of subscriptions made to the account (or any other account or personal equity plan) and other proceeds (including income) representing those subscriptions used to purchase the investment; d regulation 5DL(3)(a)(i) shall apply as if element “A” is the amount described in regulation 5DL(2)(a) as construed in accordance with paragraph (c) of this regulation; e regulation 5DL(3)(b)(i) shall apply as if element “C” is the total of the single defaulted investment payment treated as made on 8th August 2012 in respect of the investment by virtue of regulation 5DL(2) and all defaulted investment payments made in respect of it in the period commencing immediately after that day and ending immediately after the defaulted investment payment in question. Subscriptions made by account investors issued with certificates by Royal Bank of Scotland Group disregarded for the purposes of regulations 4ZA and 31(3)(c)(ii) 5E 1 A subscription to an account made in accordance with this regulation on or before 5th April 2013 must be disregarded for the purposes of— a the subscription limit in regulation 4ZA (subscriptions to an account other than a junior ISA account); and b regulation 31(3)(c)(ii) (returns of information by account manager). 2 A subscription to an account is made in accordance with this regulation if— a it is made to a cash account held by an account investor; b a withdrawal was made during the relevant period from a cash account held by the account investor with the account manager holding the cash account to which the subscription is made; c the account manager of the account to which the subscription is made holds the certificate issued to the account investor in accordance with paragraph (3) (or a copy of it); d the subscription does not exceed the amount determined in accordance with paragraph (4); and e no earlier subscription in accordance with this regulation has been made to an account held by the account investor with the account manager holding the cash account to which the subscription in question is made. 3 A certificate is issued to an account investor in accordance with this paragraph if— a it is issued to the account investor by a RBSG bank; b it contains the name and address (including postcode) of the account investor; c it identifies the period in respect of which the delay certified in accordance with sub–paragraph (d) occurred; and d it certifies— i that the account investor held with a RBSG bank a banking facility (other than an account opened in accordance with regulation 12), in respect of which the updating of the records of deposits made to and payments from the facility was delayed during the relevant period; or ii that a deposit, payment or other transfer of money to the account investor was delayed in the relevant period by reason of the delay described in paragraph (i). 4 The amount referred to in paragraph (2)(d) is the total of all withdrawals made in the relevant period from any cash account held with the account manager holding the cash account to which the subscription in question is made. 5 In this regulation— a a bank is a “RBSG bank” if it is— i The Royal Bank of Scotland plc, a company incorporated in Scotland (Company Number 090312); ii National Westminster Bank plc, a company incorporated in England and Wales (Company Number 00929027); iii Ulster Bank, Limited, a company incorporated in Northern Ireland (Company Number R0000733); b the “relevant period” is 19th June to 6th July 2012 (but to 22nd July 2012 where the bank in paragraph (3)(d) is Ulster Bank, Limited). Transfers from matured tax-exempt special savings accounts 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General investment rules 6 1 Subject to paragraph (1ZB), all transactions by way of purchase by an account manager of investments under an account shall be made— a in the case of an authorised fund which is a dual priced unit trust, at the manager’s price for the sale of the relevant class of units within the meaning of, and complying with the requirements of, rules 6.3.5 and 6.3.5B of COLL ; b in the case of an authorised fund which is a single priced unit trust or an open-ended investment company, at the price of a unit or share within the meaning of, and complying with the requirements of, rules 6.3.5 and 6.3.5A of COLL ; and c in the case of all other account investments, at the price for which those investments might reasonably be expected to be purchased in the open market. 1ZA In paragraph (1)(a) and (b)— . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . “a dual priced unit trust” means an authorised unit trust in respect of which the manager gives different prices for buying and selling units at the same time; “a single priced unit trust” means an authorised unit trust in respect of which the manager gives the same price for buying and selling units at the same time. 1ZB Where an investment is made of a kind described in regulation 8A(2)(a), the amount of the payments made pursuant to the article 36H agreement must be such as might reasonably be expected to be made under such an agreement entered into in the open market. 2 All other transactions by way of sale or otherwise in an investment under account, and all transactions by way of trade or otherwise by an account manager of an investment in fractional interests— a shall be made at the price for which those investments might reasonably be expected to be sold or otherwise transacted, as the case may be, in the open market, and b in the case of transactions in fractional interests, the price shall be proportionate to the size of the fraction relative to the whole share. 2A Where the right to exercise the rights of the lender under an article 36H agreement is sold or otherwise transacted, that sale or transaction must be made at a price for which the investment might reasonably be expected to be sold or otherwise transacted, as the case may be, in the open market. 3 Investments, or rights in respect of investments, may not at any time— a be purchased or made otherwise than out of cash which an account manager holds under an account and component , for which those investments or rights are qualifying investments; or b be purchased from— i an account investor, or ii the spouse or civil partner of an account investor, so as to become account investments under an account to which the account investor subscribes or has subscribed. 4 Subject to paragraphs (5) and (6), cash subscriptions and other cash held by an account manager under an account shall be held only in sterling and be deposited in— i an account with a deposit-taker (including for this purpose a credit union) , or a deposit account or a share account with a building society, or ii in the case where the account manager is the Director of Savings , an account with the Director of Savings , which is designated as an ISA account for the purposes of these Regulations only. 5 An account manager who is a European institution, a relevant authorised person or an assurance undertaking may hold cash subscriptions and other cash held under an account in the currency of the EEA State in which he has his principal place of business and may deposit such cash in an account, which is designated as mentioned in paragraph (4), with any person authorised under the law of that State to accept deposits. 6 Cash by way of dividends, interest, distributions, and other rights or proceeds (including any government bonus) in respect of qualifying investments for any account shall at all times be recorded and accounted for separately from that for any other account , and may be invested only— a in qualifying investments for the appropriate component; or b by way of cash deposit in accordance with paragraphs (4) and (5). Qualifying investments for a stocks and shares component 7 1 This regulation specifies the kind of investments (“qualifying investments for a stocks and shares component") which may be purchased, made or held under a stocks and shares component, and in this regulation and regulations 31 and 34, “shares" without more includes stock. 2 Qualifying investments for a stocks and shares component to which paragraph (1) refers are— a subject to paragraphs (2B) and (2C), shares, not being shares in an investment trust — i issued by a company wherever incorporated, and ii subject to paragraph (3), either officially listed on a recognised stock exchange or, in the United Kingdom or the European Economic Area, admitted to trading on a recognised stock exchange . ... iii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b securities (“qualifying securities")— i issued by a company wherever incorporated, and ii where the securities in question satisfy at least one of the conditions specified in paragraph (5) . iii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . c gilt-edged securities ...; ca any securities issued by or on behalf of the government of the United Kingdom or a government of any EEA State ...; cb any securities which, in relation to a security mentioned in sub-paragraph (ca), would be a strip of that security if “strip” had the same meaning as in section 47 of the Finance Act 1942, with the omission of the words “issued under the National Loans Act 1968” ; cc securities issued by a multilateral institution, contributions to which may be reported as official development assistance, listed in Part I of Annex 2 to the DAC Statistical Reporting Directive (approved by the Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development), where the securities satisfy the condition in paragraph (5)(b) ...; d subject to paragraph (3), and subject to paragraphs (2B) and (2C), shares in an investment trust listed or admitted to trading on a recognised stock exchange; e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f units in, or shares of, a UK UCITS or recognised UCITS ...; g qualifying units in or shares of a non-UCITS retail scheme ...; ga subject to paragraphs (2B) and (2C), shares of a UK UCITS, a recognised UCITS or a non-UCITS retail scheme that are listed on or admitted to trading on a recognised stock exchange; h subject to the conditions specified in paragraph (10) — i shares which the qualifying individual has exercised the right to acquire in accordance with the provisions of a Schedule 3 SAYE option scheme , ii shares which have been appropriated to the qualifying individual in accordance with the provisions of an approved profit sharing scheme, or iii plan shares of a Schedule 2 SIP which cease to be subject to the plan but have remained in the beneficial ownership of the participant, and such shares shall be treated as fulfilling the condition as to payment of cash in regulation 4(1B)(d) ; ha a depositary interest; j cash deposited in accordance with regulation 6(4) to (6) ... ; k investments which— i were held under a stocks and shares component or a personal equity plan on 28th November 2001, ii on that date were admitted to trading on a recognised stock exchange in an EEA State and were not listed by a competent authority in an EEA State for the purposes of Council Directive 2001/34, iii since that date have not ceased to be so admitted and have not become so listed, iv do not fall within any of the other sub-paragraphs of this paragraph, and v are not investments which, having fallen within any of those sub-paragraphs, have ceased so to fall on or after that date. l investments which— i were held under the stocks and shares component or a personal equity plan on 6th April 2004; and ii immediately before that date, fell within sub-paragraphs (e), (f) or (g), or sub-paragraph (ha) so far as the relevant investments (within the meaning in the definition of “depositary interest”) fell within any of those sub-paragraphs. m units in a relevant collective investment scheme specified as a stakeholder product by regulation 5 of the Stakeholder Products Regulations ...; n policies of life insurance falling within regulation 9, issued in respect of an insurance made on or after 6th April 2005 ...; o . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p in the case of a personal equity plan which is treated on and from 6 th April 2008 as a stocks and shares account, investments which, immediately before that date, were qualifying investments for the plan under regulation 6(2)(m) of the Personal Equity Plan Regulations 1989 ; q core capital deferred shares within the meaning of regulation 2 of the Building Societies (Core Capital Deferred Shares) Regulations 2013, provided that such shares are listed on the official list of a recognised stock exchange. r an interest in a fraction of a share where the account investor holds the beneficial interest in a fraction that is less than one whole share under the terms which are contained in a contractual arrangement between the account investor and the account manager (“fractional interest”). 2A Notwithstanding any provision of paragraph (1), investments which— a are held by an account investor under a stocks and shares component on the coming into force of this paragraph; and b immediately beforehand fell within paragraph (2)(f) by virtue of being units in, or shares of, a recognised UCITS, are to be treated, for as long as they are so held, as qualifying investments for the stocks and shares component. 2B An interest in a fraction of a qualifying investment falling within any of sub-paragraphs (a) to (ha) of paragraph (2) is not a qualifying interest for the stocks and shares component unless it is a fractional interest within the meaning of sub-paragraph (r) of that paragraph. 2C In sub-paragraph (r) of paragraph (2), “ shares ” means shares which are qualifying investments in accordance with sub-paragraphs (a), (d) or (ga) of that paragraph. 2D Notwithstanding any provision of paragraph (1), investments which— a immediately before 1st October 2024 fell within paragraph (2)(f) by virtue of being units in, or shares of, a recognised UCITS, or b qualify under paragraph (2)(f) by virtue of being part of an umbrella scheme that immediately before 1st October 2024 fell within that paragraph by virtue of being units in, or shares of, a recognised UCITS, are to be treated, until the end of 31st December 2026, as qualifying investments for the stocks and shares component. 2E Paragraph (2A) ceases to have effect at the end of 31st December 2026. 3 An investment in shares fulfils the conditions as to official listing and admission to trading in paragraph (2)(a), (d) or (ga) , if— a in pursuance of a public offer, the account manager applies for the allotment or allocation to him of shares in a company or trust ... which are due to be admitted to such listing or admitted to such trading within 30 days of the allocation or allotment, and which, when admitted to such listing or trading , would be qualifying investments for a stocks and shares component, and b the shares are not allotted or allocated to the account manager in the circumstances specified in paragraph (4). 4 The circumstances specified in this paragraph are where— a the allotment or allocation of the shares was connected with the allotment or allocation of— i shares in the company or trust of a different class, or ii rights to shares in the company or trust of a different class, or iii shares or rights to shares in another company or trust, or iv units in or shares in, or rights to units in or shares in, an authorised fund or a part of an umbrella scheme , or vi securities or rights to securities of the company or trust, or of another company or trust, to the account manager, the account investor or any other person; and b the terms on which the first-mentioned shares in this paragraph were offered were significantly more favourable to the account manager or account investor than they would have been if their allotment or allocation had not been connected as described in sub-paragraph (a). 5 The conditions specified in this paragraph are— a that the shares in the company issuing the securities are listed on the official list of a recognised stock exchange; b that the securities are so listed; c that the company issuing the securities is a 75% subsidiary of a company whose shares are so listed ; d that the shares in the company issuing the securities are admitted to trading on a recognised stock exchange in the United Kingdom or the European Economic Area; e that the securities are so admitted to trading; f that the company issuing the securities is a 75% subsidiary of a company whose shares are so admitted to trading. 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 The conditions specified in this paragraph are— a in relation to shares which the individual has exercised his right to acquire in accordance with the provisions of a Schedule 3 SAYE option scheme , that the shares are transferred to the account manager or his nominee before the expiry of the period of 90 days following the exercise of that right; b in relation to shares appropriated to the individual in accordance with the provisions of an approved profit-sharing scheme, that the shares are transferred to the account manager or his nominee before the expiry of the period of 90 days following the date when the individual directed the trustees to transfer the ownership of the shares to him or, if earlier, the release date in relation to the shares; ba in relation to plan shares mentioned in paragraph (2)(h)(iii), that the shares are transferred to the account manager or his nominee before the expiry of the period of 90 days following the date when the plan shares ceased to be subject to the plan; c that the aggregate market value at the date of transfer of any shares transferred to the account manager or his nominee in accordance with sub-paragraphs (a), (b) or (ba) in any year, and the individual’s cash subscriptions in that year to that account, do not together exceed the overall subscription limit in regulation 4ZA(1) in that year, reduced by the subscriptions by the individual in that year to a cash account . 11 In paragraph (4)(a), “company" means any body corporate having a share capital. 12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 The references to “shares” in paragraphs (2)(h) and (10) shall include references to a depositary interest where the relevant investments in question (referred to in paragraphs (a) and (b) of the definition of “depositary interest”) are shares falling within both paragraphs (2)(h) and (10). 14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 In this regulation, references, in relation to qualifying investments, to the value, are to be construed in accordance with regulation 6(2), but deducting the incidental costs that would be incurred by a disposal and, in the case of a policy of life insurance, omitting any benefits payable in the event of the death of the account investor. 17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Qualifying investments for a cash component 8 1 This regulation specifies the kind of investments (“qualifying investments for a cash component") which may be purchased, made or held under a cash component. 2 Qualifying investments for a cash component to which paragraph (1) refers are, subject to paragraph (3)— a cash deposited in a deposit account with— i a building society, ii a credit union, iii a bank, other than of a type at paragraph (a), (d) or (e) of section 991(2) of the ITA 2007, ... iv . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b cash deposited in a share account with a building society; c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . e such investment deposits with the National Savings Bank which, according to the terms and conditions subject to which they are made, are expressly permitted to be held under a cash component of an account; f any securities issued under the National Loans Act 1968– i for the purpose of or in connection with raising money under the auspices of the Director of Savings within the meaning of section 11(1)(a) of the National Debt Act 1972, and ii other than national savings certificates, premium savings bonds, national savings stamps and national savings gift tokens, which, according to the terms and conditions subject to which they are issued and purchased, are expressly permitted to be held under a cash component of an account. g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . h a depositary interest (with the references in that definition to a stocks and shares component and to regulation 7(2)(a) to (h) being replaced with references to a cash component and to regulation 8(2)(a) to (f) ). j a deposit account specified as a stakeholder product by regulation 4 of the Stakeholder Products Regulations; k . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . m . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . n arrangements falling within section 47 of the Finance Act 2005 (alternative finance arrangements) under which the person referred to in that section as Y is a financial institution; o arrangements falling within section 49 of that Act ; p a short-term money market fund which meets the conditions in COLL section 5.9.3.R; q a money market fund which meets the conditions in COLL section 5.9.5R. 3 A deposit account or share account which is a qualifying investment for a cash component falling within sub-paragraphs (a) or (b) of paragraph (2) respectively (“Account A”) must not be connected with any other account falling within the descriptions in those sub-paragraphs (“Account B”), held by the account investor or any other person. 4 For the purposes of paragraph (3), Account A is connected with Account B if all of the following circumstances apply— a either of the accounts was opened with reference to the other, or with a view to enabling the other to be opened on particular terms, or with a view to facilitating the opening of the other on particular terms, b the terms on which Account A was opened would have been significantly less favourable to the holder if Account B had not been opened, and c Account B is not a tax exempt account. 5 The following are tax exempt accounts for the purposes of paragraph (4)— a an account opened (or treated as opened) in accordance with regulation 12 or 12A; b a child trust fund ; and c a CTF matured account Qualifying investments for a Lifetime ISA component 8ZA The kind of investments (“qualifying investments for a Lifetime ISA component”) which may be purchased, made or held under a Lifetime ISA are— a qualifying investments for a stocks and shares component; and b qualifying investments for a cash component. Qualifying investments for an innovative finance component 8A 1 This regulation specifies the kind of investments (“qualifying investments for an innovative finance component”) which may be purchased, made or held under an innovative finance account. 2 Qualifying investments for an innovative finance component to which paragraph (1) refers are— a payments by a borrower made under an article 36H agreement where the conditions in paragraphs (3) and (3A) are met; b payments by an assignee for the right to exercise the rights of the lender under an article 36H agreement where the conditions in paragraphs (3)(c) and (d) and (3A) are met; c payments by a novatee in respect of the novation of an article 36H agreement where the conditions in paragraphs (3)(c) and (d) and (3A) are met; ca debentures where the conditions in paragraph (4) are met; cb investments that meet the condition in paragraph (5) and— i are qualifying investments under regulation 7(2)(f), or ii would be qualifying investments under regulation 7(2)(g), but for the condition in paragraph (6) being met in respect of them; cc investments in a long-term asset fund; d cash deposited in accordance with regulation 6(4) to (6); and e payments by way of compensation in respect of a matter described in regulation 5DD in relation to an investment specified in this regulation. 3 The conditions in this paragraph are— a the payment is a payment of interest , capital or profit, or any combination of these payments ; b the payment is made to the account manager of the account investor; c the article 36H agreement is made on genuine commercial terms; and d the article 36H agreement is not part of a scheme or arrangement the main purpose, or one of the main purposes, of which is the avoidance of tax. 3A The conditions in this paragraph are— a the payment is not made to the lender by reason of that person’s or another person’s status, whether past, present or prospective, as an employee, director, partner, trustee or the holder of any office; b the borrower is not connected with the lender, and for this purpose “ connected ” has the meaning given in section 170 of ITA 2007 with the omission of “in period A” in subsection (7); and c the payment must not be connected with any other investment held outside an account by the account investor or any other person, and for this purpose an investment is to be treated as connected with another investment if— i either investment was made with reference to the other or with a view to enabling the other investment to be made on particular terms; or ii the terms on which either investment was made would have been significantly less favourable if the other investment had not been made. 4 The conditions in this paragraph are— a the debenture is a transferable security issued by a company or a charity; b the investment in the debenture is facilitated by a person carrying on an activity of the kind specified in article 25 of the Regulated Activities Order 2001 through an electronic system operated by that person in the United Kingdom or an EEA State for such purpose; c that person or another, acting under an arrangement with that person or at that person’s direction, in respect of the investment, treats the account investor as its client and undertakes on behalf of the account investor to— i receive payments in respect of the debenture; ii make payments, when due, in respect of the debenture to the account investor; and iii exercise, or facilitate the exercise of, rights in respect of the debenture; d the investment in the debenture is not part of a scheme or arrangement the main purpose, or one of the main purposes, of which is the avoidance of tax; e the debenture is not made available to the account investor by reason of their or of another’s status, whether past, present or prospective, as an employee, director, partner, trustee or the holder of any office; f the account investor is not connected with the issuer of the debenture, and for this purpose “connected” has the meaning given in section 170 of ITA 2007 with the omission of the reference to “in period A” in sub-section (7); g the debenture must not be connected with any other investment held outside an account by the account investor or any other person, and for this purpose an investment is to be treated as connected with another if— i either was made with reference to the other or with a view to enabling the other to be made on particular terms; ii the terms on which either investment was made would have been significantly less favourable if the other investment had not been made; and h the investment in the debenture is made on genuine commercial terms. 5 The condition in this paragraph is that the investments are subject to a notice period that would prevent the condition in regulation 4(7) from being met in respect of them if they were held in a stocks and shares account. 6 The condition in this paragraph is that the instrument constituting the scheme provides for it to operate limited redemption arrangements in accordance with Rule 6.2.16(7) of COLL. Insurance policies 9 1 Policies referred to in regulation 7(2)(n) or (o) ... must, subject to compliance with paragraphs (4) to (9) as appropriate , satisfy the conditions specified in paragraph (3). 2 In paragraph (1) “policies” includes rights under a linked long-term contract specified as a stakeholder product by regulation 6 of the Stakeholder Products Regulations. 3 The conditions specified in this paragraph are that— a the insurance is on the life of the account investor only; b the terms and conditions of the policy provide— i that the policy may only be owned or held as a qualifying investment for ...an account which satisfies the provisions of these Regulations; ii in the case of a policy that is held under an account that is not a junior ISA account, that the policy shall automatically terminate if it comes to the notice of the account manager, in any manner, that either of the events specified in paragraph (8) has occurred in relation to the policy; iia in the case of a policy that is held under an account that is a junior ISA account, that the policy shall automatically terminate if it comes to the notice of the account manager, in any manner, that the event specified in paragraph (8A) has occurred in relation to the policy; iii subject to paragraph (3B), for an express prohibition of any transfer, assignment or (in Scotland) assignation of the policy to the account investor who holds the account under which the policy is held or, in the case of a policy held under an account that is a junior ISA account, the registered contact or named child in relation to that account; iv . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . c the policy evidences or secures a contract of insurance which— i falls within paragraph I or III of Part II of Schedule 1 to the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Regulated Activities) Order 2001, or ii would fall within either of those paragraphs if the insurer was a company with permission under Part 4 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 to effect or carry out contracts of insurance; d the policy is not— i a contract to pay an annuity on human life, or ii a personal portfolio bond within the meaning given by section 516 of ITTOIA 2005 , or iii a contract, the effecting and carrying out of which constitutes “pension business" within the meaning given by section 431B(1) of the Taxes Act ; and e after the first payment in respect of a premium in relation to the policy has been made, there is no contractual obligation on any person to make any other such payment. 3A In paragraphs (3)(b)(iii) and (3B), “policy” includes— a the rights conferred by a policy; and b any share or interest in the rights conferred by a policy. 3B The prohibition required by paragraph (3)(b)(iii) must not prohibit— a the cash proceeds from the termination of the policy or a partial surrender of the policy ownership— i being paid to the account investor where the policy is held under an account that is not a junior ISA account; ii being withdrawn in accordance with regulation 4ZD (permitted withdrawals from a junior ISA account) or 4ZE (permitted withdrawals from a junior ISA account where the named child is terminally ill); b the transfer of title to the policy so that it is vested as required from time to time by regulations 4(6)(b)(i) and (ia) (general conditions for accounts) and 15(a) (special provisions relating to insurer-managers) by virtue of— i a transfer of an account in accordance with regulations 21 or 21B; ii a change of registered contact in relation to a junior ISA account; or iii an account ceasing to be a junior ISA account upon the named child in relation to the account attaining 18 years; c the vesting of the policy in the personal representatives of the account investor. 4 A policy ...must not be connected with any other policy (“the linked policy"), held by the account investor or any other person, and for this purpose a policy is connected with another if— a either policy was issued in respect of an insurance made with reference to the other, or with a view to enabling the other to be made on particular terms, or with a view to facilitating the making of the other on particular terms, and b the terms on which the first-mentioned policy in this paragraph was issued would have been significantly less favourable to the holder if the linked policy had not been issued. 5 References to “the linked policy" in paragraph (4) shall include a contract of insurance, and references to the issuing of the linked policy shall include the making of such a contract. 6 No sum may at any time, at or after the making of the insurance, be lent to or at the direction of the account investor by or by arrangement with the insurer for the time being responsible for the obligations under the policy. 7 Where any of the events specified in paragraphs (8) or (8A) occurs in relation to a policy, the policy shall nevertheless be treated, for the purposes of these Regulations, excepting paragraphs (3)(b)(ii) and (iia), (8) and (8A) and regulation 36, as if it had satisfied the conditions in paragraph (3)(b)(i) during the period– a commencing at the time at which the specified event occurred, and b ending immediately before– i the end of the final insurance year in relation to the policy, within the meaning given by section 499 of ITTOIA 2005 , or ii the time at which the specified event came to the notice of the account manager, whichever first occurs (the “termination event”). 8 The events specified in this paragraph are– a that the policy has ceased to be one in respect of which the conditions in paragraph (3)(b)(i) are satisfied; and b that those conditions were not satisfied in relation to the policy at the date on which the insurance was made. 8A The event specified in this paragraph is that— a the policy has ceased to be one in respect of which the conditions in paragraph (3)(b)(i) are satisfied or those conditions were not satisfied in relation to the policy at the date on which the insurance was made; and b the breach or non-compliance cannot be remedied in accordance with regulation 21C or has not been remedied within a reasonable time. 9 Where– a it comes to the notice of the account manager, in any manner, that an event specified in paragraph (8) or (8A) has occurred in relation to a policy, and b the account manager is not the insurer for the time being responsible for the obligations under the policy or, where the policy is not still in existence, the person who was the last such insurer, the account manager shall, within 30 days of the event coming to his notice, give notice to that insurer, specifying the event mentioned in sub-paragraph (a), and the termination event. Qualifying individuals who may invest under an account that is not a junior ISA account nor a Lifetime ISA 10 1 This regulation specifies the description of individual (“qualifying individual”) who may invest under an account that is not a junior ISA account nor a Lifetime ISA . 2 A qualifying individual to whom paragraph (1) refers is an individual— a who is 18 years of age or over; b . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . cza . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ca who has not exceeded the ... overall subscription limit in regulation 4ZA(1) ... in that year; d i who is resident ... in the United Kingdom, or ii who, though not resident in the United Kingdom, has general earnings from overseas Crown employment subject to United Kingdom tax within the meaning given by section 28 of ITEPA 2003 , or iii who, though not resident in the United Kingdom, is married to or in a civil partnership with a person mentioned in paragraph (ii) ; or iv who, where the terms and conditions of an account allow for it, though not resident in the United Kingdom, makes a subscription to the account in accordance with regulation 5D. 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lifetime ISA qualifying individuals who may invest under a Lifetime ISA 10A 1 This regulation specifies the description of individual (“Lifetime ISA qualifying individual”) who may invest under a Lifetime ISA. 2 A Lifetime ISA qualifying individual to whom paragraph (1) refers is an individual who— a is 18 years of age or over; b in relation to a current year payment is under 50 years of age; c in relation to a current year payment or a payment under paragraph (4)(c), has not made, and will not make, any such payment to any other Lifetime ISA in the year in which the payment is made; d has not exceeded the overall subscription limit in regulation 4ZA(1) in that year; e has not exceeded the overall Lifetime ISA payment limit in regulation 4ZA(1A) in that year; and f in relation to a current year payment or a payment under paragraph (4)(c), is resident in the United Kingdom or, if not so resident— i is a person who has general earnings from overseas Crown employment subject to United Kingdom tax within the meaning given by section 28 of ITEPA 2003, or ii is married to or in a civil partnership with a person mentioned in paragraph (i). 3 Subject to paragraph (4), the following are current year payments— a a subscription of money; b a subscription of shares to which regulation 7(2)(h) applies; c a subscription to which regulation 5D applies; d an additional permitted subscription in accordance with regulation 5DDA; e a replacement subscription in accordance with regulation 5DDB; f an additional permitted subscription on closure of a Help to Buy ISA in accordance with regulation 5DDC; and g a transfer of qualifying investments for a Lifetime ISA component from an account which is not a Lifetime ISA. 4 The following are not current year payments— a a defaulted Lifetime ISA subscription under regulation 5D(2)(a)(ia); b a returned withdrawal under regulation 5D(2)(a)(ib); ... c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Account investor ceasing to qualify 11 Notwithstanding any other provision of these Regulations an account investor who, after subscribing or making a qualifying addition to an account, at any time ceases to fulfil the conditions of regulation 10(2)(d) or 10A(2)(f), as the case may be, may retain the benefits of the account (including the right to any relief or exemption due under the account) subsisting at that time but, so long as he fails to fulfil those conditions, shall not be entitled to subscribe further or make a qualifying addition to such an account. Conditions for application to open an account that is not a junior ISA account or a Lifetime ISA 12 1 An application by an individual to open an account must— a be made to an account manager in a statement, and b meet the conditions in paragraphs (2), (3) and (4). 2 An application must specify the first year to which the application relates. 3 An application must contain a declaration by the applicant that— a his application is to open a stocks and shares account , cash account or innovative finance account , as the case may be; b the declaration shall have effect for the year to which paragraph (2) refers, and each successive year following that year, until the account is closed ; c all cash subscriptions made, and to be made, to the account are the applicant’s cash; d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ea that the applicant has not subscribed, and will not subscribe, more than the ... overall subscription limit in regulation 4ZA(1) (aggregating subscriptions to all accounts)— i in the year to which paragraph (2) refers, and ii in each successive year following that year, in which the declaration has effect; eb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . f the applicant is 18 years of age or over, and except in relation to a subscription made in accordance with regulation 5D or 5DZ into an account opened solely to receive such a subscription — i is resident ... in the United Kingdom, or ii is a person who has general earnings from overseas Crown employment subject to United Kingdom tax within the meaning given by section 28 of ITEPA 2003 , or iii is married to or in a civil partnership with a person mentioned in paragraph (ii), and will inform the account manager if he ceases to be so resident ..., or to perform such duties, or to be married to or in a civil partnership with a person who performs such duties, as the case may be; fa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 An application must contain— a the applicant’s full name, b the address of his permanent residence, including postcode, c his national insurance number or, where applicable, confirmation that the applicant does not qualify for a national insurance number , ... d his date of birth , e the authorisation specified in paragraph (4A) 4A The authorisation specified by this paragraph is authority given by the applicant to the account manager— a to hold the subscriptions, account investments, interest, dividends and any other rights or proceeds in respect of those investments and cash; b to make on behalf of the applicant any claims to relief from tax in respect of account investments; and c to make a record in writing in accordance with paragraph (7) where that paragraph requires the account manager to do so. 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 An account manager may not accept as an account investor any individual if he has reason to believe that— a he is not or might not be a qualifying individual, or b he has given untrue information in his application. 7 Where an application is not in writing or the manager operates a record system under which all original written applications are not retained— a the account manager must, immediately after receiving the application, record in writing on behalf of the applicant, the declaration required by paragraph (3) and authorisation required by paragraphs (4)(e) and (4A); b the account manager must notify the applicant of the contents of the written record within 5 business days of making it; and c the written record (as amended by any corrections notified to the account manager by the applicant within 30 days of the notification mentioned in sub-paragraph (b)) shall be treated as the applicant’s declaration required by paragraph (3) and authorisation required by paragraphs (4)(e) and (4A). 7A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Section 95 of the Management Act shall have effect as if— a the statement and declarations to which paragraphs (1), (3) and (7) refer were a statement or declarations, as the case may be, within the meaning of subsection (1)(b), and b there were substituted for subsection (3) the following words— 3 The relevant years of assessment for the purposes of this section are the year of assessment in respect of which any claim to relief or exemption from tax in connection with which the statement or declarations are relevant, is made, the next following, and any preceding year of assessment. 9 An application furnished by an individual under this regulation ... shall be regarded as in writing if it is furnished— a by telephonic facsimile transmission containing the signature of the individual, or b by electronic communication containing an electronic signature of the individual. 10 Where an account manager is required by paragraph (7) to make a record in writing— a a record shall be regarded as being a written record if it is produced by electronic means; b the notification of the contents of the record by the account manager to the applicant required by paragraph (7)(b) may be sent to the applicant by telephonic facsimile transmission or by electronic communication. 11 In this regulation— “electronic communication” includes any communication conveyed by means of an electronic communications network. “electronic signature” has the meaning given by section 7(2) of the Electronic Communications Act 2000. 11A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 An application may be made on an individual’s behalf — a if the individual is resident in England and Wales— i pursuant to an order under section 16(2)(a) of the Mental Capacity Act 2005; or ii by a deputy appointed under section 16(2)(b) of that Act; or b if the individual is resident in Scotland or Northern Ireland and is suffering from mental disorder, by a parent, guardian, spouse, civil partner, son or daughter of the individual. 13 In paragraph (12) “mental disorder” has the meaning given by ... in Scotland, section 328 of the Mental Health (Care and Treatment) (Scotland) Act 2003 or, in Northern Ireland, Article 3 of the Mental Health (Northern Ireland) Order 1986. 14 This regulation does not apply to a Lifetime ISA. Conditions for application to open an account that is a junior ISA account 12A 1 An application (“junior ISA application”) to open a junior ISA account with an account manager may only be made if the account will be held by an eligible child immediately following the opening of the account or by the holder of a junior ISA account arising from a transfer provided for by regulation 20A of the Child Trust Funds Regulations 2004, or if the application is preliminary to such a transfer . 2 A child may hold— a only one account set up as a cash account; and b only one account set up as a stocks and shares account. 3 For the purposes of paragraphs (2) and (7), an account holding an amount of less than one penny shall be disregarded. 3A Except in the case of an account that will be held by an eligible child as mentioned in paragraph (1), the word “eligible” in paragraphs (4), (6), (7)(g), (h) and (i) and (8) must be disregarded. 4 A junior ISA application may be made by a person who— a is over 16, and b in relation to the junior ISA account to be opened pursuant to the application is— i a person who has parental responsibility in relation to the eligible child who will hold the account; or ii the eligible child who will hold the account. 5 A junior ISA application must be made to an account manager in a statement and must fulfil the conditions specified in paragraphs (6), (7) and (8). 6 A junior ISA application must specify the eligible child as being the beneficial owner of the account investments under that account. 7 A junior ISA application must contain a declaration by the applicant that— a the application is made to open a junior ISA account; b the information provided in accordance with paragraph (8) is true; c the child who will hold the account opened pursuant to the application is not an “eligible child” within the meaning given in the Child Trust Funds Act 2004 (but this is not required if the person who will hold the account is already the holder of a junior ISA account arising from a transfer mentioned in paragraph (1), or if the application is preliminary to such a transfer) ; d the child who will hold the account opened pursuant to the application is— i resident ... in the United Kingdom (but this is not required if the application is preliminary to a transfer mentioned in paragraph (1)) , ii a person who has general earnings from overseas Crown employment subject to United Kingdom tax within the meaning given by section 28 of ITEPA 2003, iii married to or in a civil partnership with a person mentioned in paragraph (ii), or iv a dependant of a person mentioned in paragraph (ii); e the applicant is the person who, upon the opening of the account, will be the registered contact in relation to the account; f the application is to open a stocks and shares account or cash account, as the case may be; g in the case of a stocks and shares account, the applicant— i has not subscribed, and will not subscribe, to any other stocks and shares account that is a junior ISA account held by the same eligible child, and ii is not aware of any other stocks and shares account held by the eligible child that is a junior ISA account; h in the case of a cash account, the applicant— i has not subscribed, and will not subscribe, to any other cash account that is a junior ISA account held by the same eligible child, and ii is not aware of any other cash account held by the eligible child that is a junior ISA account; i as far as the applicant is aware, the applicant has not subscribed amounts to the account (or any other account) that, when aggregated with other subscriptions, exceed the overall subscription limit in regulation 4ZB(1) (subscriptions to accounts opened in accordance with this regulation) in relation to the eligible child who will hold the account in the year in which the junior ISA application is made; and j the applicant will not knowingly subscribe amounts to the account that, when aggregated with other subscriptions, exceed the overall subscription limit in regulation 4ZB(1) applicable from time to time (subscriptions to accounts opened in accordance with this regulation) in each successive year following the year in which the junior ISA application is made. 8 A junior ISA application must contain— a the applicant’s full name, b the address of the applicant’s permanent residence, including postcode, c the full name of the eligible child, d the date of birth of the eligible child, e where the applicant is not the eligible child, the address of the eligible child’s permanent residence, including postcode, f the eligible child’s national insurance number if the child— i is 16 or over, and ii has been issued with a national insurance number, g the authorisation specified in paragraph (9). 9 The authorisation specified by this paragraph is authority given by the applicant to the account manager (on behalf of the child who holds the account where appropriate)— a to hold the subscriptions, account investments, interest, dividends and any other rights or proceeds in respect of those investments and cash; b to make on behalf of the child any claim to relief from tax in respect of account investments; and c to make a record in writing in accordance with paragraph (11) where that paragraph requires the account manager to do so. 10 An account manager must not accept a junior ISA application if the account manager has reason to believe that the applicant has given untrue information in the application. 11 Where the junior ISA application is not in writing, or the account manager operates a record system under which all original written applications are not retained— a the account manager must, immediately after receiving the application, record in writing on behalf of the applicant, the declaration required by paragraph (7) and authorisation required by paragraphs (8)(g) and (9); b the account manager must notify the applicant of the contents of the written record within 5 business days of making it; and c the written record (as amended by any corrections notified to the account manager by the applicant within 30 days of the notification mentioned in sub-paragraph (b)) shall be treated as the applicant’s declaration required by paragraph (7) and authorisation required by paragraphs (8)(g) and (9). 12 An application furnished by an applicant under this regulation shall be regarded as in writing if it is furnished— a by telephonic facsimile transmission containing the signature of the applicant, or b by electronic communication containing an electronic signature of the applicant. 13 Where an account manager is required by paragraph (11) to make a record in writing— a a record shall be regarded as being a written record if it is produced by electronic means; b the notification of the contents of the record by the account manager to the applicant required by paragraph (11)(b) may be sent to the applicant by telephonic facsimile transmission or by electronic communication. 14 In this regulation— “electronic communication” includes any communication conveyed by means of an electronic communications network; “electronic signature” has the meaning given by section 7(2) of the Electronic Communications Act 2000. Conditions for application to open an account that is a Lifetime ISA 12B 1 An application by an individual to open a Lifetime ISA must be made to an account manager in the year in which the applicant first makes a payment to that account and must fulfil the conditions specified in paragraph (2). 2 The application must state that it is an application to open a Lifetime ISA and— a specify the first year to which the application relates; b contain the information and authorisation specified in paragraph (3); and c contain a declaration by the applicant in accordance with paragraph (4). 3 The application must contain— a the applicant’s full name; b the address and postcode of the applicant’s permanent residence; c the applicant’s national insurance number; d the applicant’s date of birth; and e the authorisation specified in paragraph (7). 4 The application must contain a declaration by the applicant that— a all subscriptions of money made, and to be made, to the account are or will be the applicant’s money; b in the first year and in any subsequent year to which the application relates, the applicant has not— i in relation to a qualifying addition made into the account, made and will not make, any such addition to any other Lifetime ISA, ii exceeded, and will not exceed, the overall subscription limit in regulation 4ZA(1), and iii made, and will not make, current year payments that exceed the overall Lifetime ISA payment limit in regulation 4ZA(1A); c the applicant is 18 years of age or over; d except where paragraph (5) applies, the applicant is under 40 years of age, and i is resident in the United Kingdom, or ii is a person who has general earnings from overseas Crown employment subject to United Kingdom tax within the meaning given by section 28 of ITEPA 2003, or iii is married to or in a civil partnership with a person mentioned in sub-paragraph (ii); and e the applicant will inform the account manager if any of the circumstances under sub-paragraph (d)(i) to (iii) changes. 5 This paragraph applies where the Lifetime ISA is being opened to receive— a a transfer of current year’s subscriptions or previous years’ subscriptions from another Lifetime ISA (within the meaning of regulation 21(1)), or b a payment in accordance with regulation 5D(2)(a)(ia) or (ib). 6 A declaration under paragraph (4) shall have effect for each year in which the applicant makes a payment to the account to which the declaration relates except that after the account has been opened the reference to 40 in paragraph (4)(d) is deemed to be 50. 7 The authorisation specified by this paragraph is authority given by the applicant to the account manager— a to hold the payments, account investments, interest, dividends and any other rights or proceeds (including any government bonus) in respect of those investments and cash; b to make on behalf of the applicant any claims to relief from tax in respect of account investments; c to submit any government bonus claims to the Board on the applicant’s behalf; d to withhold and deduct from a balance in the account and pay to the Board— i any charges due to the Board from the account manager on withdrawals from the account; and ii any amount wrongly paid by way of government bonus accountable to the Board by the account manager under paragraph 12 of the Schedule; and e to make a record in writing in accordance with paragraph (9)(a) where that paragraph requires the account manager to do so. 8 An account manager may not accept as an account investor any individual if the account manager has reason to believe that— a the individual is not, or might not be, a Lifetime ISA qualifying individual; b the individual has given untrue information in an application; or c subject to the exceptions described in paragraph (5), the individual is 40 years of age or over. 9 Where an application is not in writing, or the account manager operates a record system under which all original written applications are not retained— a the account manager must, immediately after receiving the application, record in writing on behalf of the applicant, the declaration required by paragraph (2)(c) and the authorisation required by paragraph (3)(e); b the account manager must notify the applicant of the contents of the written record within 5 business days of making it; and c the written record, as amended by any corrections notified to the account manager by the applicant within 30 days of the notification mentioned in sub-paragraph (b), shall be treated as the applicant’s declaration required by paragraph (2)(c) and the authorisation required by paragraph (3)(e). 10 For the purposes of paragraph (9), “in writing” and “written record” have the same meanings as in regulation 12A(12) to (14). 11 The application may be made on an individual’s behalf— a if the individual is resident in England and Wales— i pursuant to an order under section 16(2)(a) of the Mental Capacity Act 2005; or ii by a deputy appointed under section 16(2)(b) of that Act; or b if the individual is resident in Scotland or Northern Ireland and is suffering from mental disorder, by a parent, guardian, spouse, civil partner, son or daughter of the individual. 12 In paragraph (11)(b) “mental disorder” has the meaning given by, in Scotland section 328 of the Mental Health (Care and Treatment) (Scotland) Act 2003 or, in Northern Ireland, Article 3 of the Mental Health (Northern Ireland) Order 1986. Application by curator bonis 13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Account manager—qualifications and Board’s approval 14 1 This regulation specifies the circumstances (“qualifying circumstances") in which a person may be approved by the Board as an account manager. 2 The qualifying circumstances to which paragraph (1) refers are the following— a the person must make an application to the Board for approval in a form prescribed by the Board; aa if the person intends to be an account manager in relation to a junior ISA account, the person must undertake to the Board to— i publicise (and update where appropriate) statements of the minimum amount which may be subscribed to a junior ISA account on a single occasion, and the permitted means of payment of subscriptions; and ii inform persons proposing to make a subscription to a junior ISA account (other than the named child) that the subscription is a gift to the child; b an account manager must be— i an authorised person within the meaning of FISMA 2000 who has permission (other than an interim permission) to carry on one or more of the activities specified in Articles 14, 21, 25, 36H, 37, 39G , 40, 45, 51ZA, 51ZC, 51ZE and 53 and, in so far as it applies to any of those activities, Article 64 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Regulated Activities) Order 2001 but excluding any person falling within paragraph (iv) below ; or ii a European institution which carries on one or more of those activities ; or iia in the case of a credit union, an authorised person within the meaning of FISMA 2000 , who has permission to carry on one or more of the activities specified in Article 5 of the Financial Services And Markets Act 2000 (Regulated Activities) Order 2001; iii ... the Director of Savings , a building society or a person falling within section 991(2)(b) or (c) or (3)(c) of ITA 2007 (bank or credit union) ; or iv ... an insurance company, within the meaning given by section 431(2) of the Taxes Act , an incorporated friendly society, or a registered friendly society; or v any assurance undertaking which does not fall within paragraph (iv) above; c an account manager must not be prevented from acting as such by any requirement imposed under Part 4A of FISMA 2000, or by any prohibition imposed by or under any rules made by the Financial Conduct Authority or the Prudential Regulation Authority under that Act; and d an account manager who— i . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ii falls within sub-paragraph (b)(v), must fulfil one of the three requirements specified in regulation 16. 3 The terms of the Board’s approval may— a approve a person to set up and administer cash accounts only, or stocks and shares accounts only, or innovative finance accounts only, or Lifetime ISAs only, or any combination of such accounts , and b include conditions designed to ensure that the provisions of these Regulations are satisfied. Special requirements relating to insurer-managers 15 If and so long as a person falling within regulation 14(2)(b)(iv) or (v) acts as account manager of an account, and the account investments include a policy of life insurance— a the title to all such policies shall be vested in the account investor; and b where a policy document or other document evidencing title to such policies of life insurance is issued, it shall be held by the account investor. Account manager—appointment of tax representative 16 1 This regulation specifies the requirements mentioned in regulation 14(2)(d). 2 The first requirement specified in this regulation is that— a a person who falls within section 698(2)(b) of ITTOIA 2005 is for the time being appointed by the account manager to be responsible for securing the discharge of the duties prescribed by paragraph (5) which fall to be discharged by the account manager, and b his identity and the fact of his appointment have been notified to the Board by the account manager. 3 The second requirement specified in this regulation is that there are for the time being other arrangements with the Board for a person other than the account manager to secure the discharge of such duties. 4 The third requirement specified in this regulation is that there are for the time being other arrangements with the Board designed to secure the discharge of such duties. 5 The duties prescribed by this paragraph are those that fall to be discharged by an account manager under these Regulations. 6 The appointment of a person in pursuance of the first requirement shall be treated as terminated in circumstances where— a the Board have reason to believe that the person concerned— i has failed to secure the discharge of any of the duties prescribed by paragraph (5), or ii does not have adequate resources to discharge those duties, and b the Board have notified the account manager and that person that they propose to treat his appointment as having terminated with effect from the date specified in the notice. 7 Where, in accordance with the first requirement, a person is at any time responsible for securing the discharge of duties, the person concerned— a shall be entitled to act on the account manager’s behalf for any of the purposes of the provisions relating to the duties; b shall secure (where appropriate by acting on the account manager’s behalf) the account manager’s compliance with and discharge of the duties; and c shall be personally liable in respect of any failure of the account manager to comply with or discharge any such duty as if the duties imposed on the account manager were imposed jointly and severally on the account manager and the person concerned. Account manager—withdrawal by Board of approval 17 1 This regulation specifies the circumstances (“the disqualifying circumstances") in which the Board may by notice withdraw their approval of a person as an account manager in relation to an account which is not a junior ISA account . 2 The disqualifying circumstances to which paragraph (1) refers are that the Board have reason to believe— a that any provision of these Regulations is not or at any time has not been satisfied in respect of an account managed by the account manager; ... b that a person to whom they have given approval to act as an account manager is not qualified so to act ; or c that a person to whom they have given approval to act as an account manager has not, within a period of 18 months beginning with the day on which approval was given, acted as an account manager in respect of an account. 3 The notice to which paragraph (1) refers— a may withdraw an approval in part, that is, in respect of particular types of accounts specified in the notice; b shall specify the date from which the Board’s approval is withdrawn; ... c shall specify the disqualifying circumstances ; and d may specify that, from the date of the notice, the account manager— i must not accept any subscriptions or open new accounts, or ii must not accept any subscriptions or open new accounts except to the extent specified in the notice. 4 On receiving the notice referred to in paragraph (1), subject to any appeal in accordance with regulation 18, the account manager shall notify the person who is the account investor in relation to the account held with the account manager of the right to transfer the account under regulation 21 ..., and the provision made by regulation 20(4) . 5 Where the account manager does not intend to make a bulk transfer of accounts, the account manager must, in addition to notifying the account investor in accordance with paragraph (4), notify the account investor of that intention and draw to the account investor’s attention the fact the account will cease to be exempt from tax unless it is transferred as specified in regulation 20(4). 6 The account manager must comply with paragraph (5) within the period beginning with the date of the Board’s notice under paragraph (1) and ending with the date which is 15 days before the date on which the Board’s approval is withdrawn. 7 Where a notice under paragraph (1) makes a specification under paragraph (3)(d)(i), from the date of the notice the account manager must not accept any subscriptions or open any new accounts. 8 Where a notice under paragraph (1) makes a specification under paragraph (3)(d)(ii), from the date of the notice the account manager must not accept any subscriptions or open any new accounts except to the extent specified in the notice. Account manager – withdrawal by Board of approval of junior ISA manager 17A 1 This regulation specifies the circumstances (“ the disqualifying circumstances ”) in which the Board may by notice withdraw their approval of a person as an account manager in relation to a junior ISA account. 2 The disqualifying circumstances to which paragraph (1) refers are that the Board have reason to believe— a that any provision of these Regulations is not, or at any time has not, been satisfied in respect of an account managed by the account manager; ... b that a person to whom they have given approval to act as an account manager is not qualified so to act ; or c that a person to whom they have given approval to act as an account manager has not, within a period of 18 months beginning with the day on which approval was given, acted as an account manager in respect of an account. 3 The notice to which paragraph (1) refers— a may withdraw an approval in part, that is, in respect of particular types of account specified in the notice; b shall specify the disqualifying circumstances; c shall specify that the withdrawal takes effect from the date on which the last of the accounts is transferred to another manager; and d shall specify that from the date of the notice, the account manager must not accept any subscriptions or open any new accounts. 4 On receiving the notice referred to in paragraph (1), subject to any appeal in accordance with regulation 18, the account manager must notify the person who is the account investor in relation to the account held with the account manager of the right to transfer the account under regulation 21B. 5 From the date of the notice referred to in paragraph (1), the account manager must not accept any subscriptions or open any new accounts. Account manager—appeal against withdrawal of Board’s approval 18 1 An account manager to whom notice of withdrawal of approval has been given under regulation 17 or 17A may appeal against the withdrawal by notice given to the Board within 30 days after the date of the notice of withdrawal. 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 The like provisions as are contained in Part V of the Management Act (appeals and other proceedings) shall apply to an appeal and the tribunal, on an appeal notified to it, shall confirm the notice unless ... satisfied that the notice ought to be quashed. Account manager’s intention to make a bulk transfer of accounts or to cease to act as an account manager 19 1 An account manager must give notice to the Board if the account manager— a intends to cease to act as an account manager; or b intends to make a bulk transfer of accounts. 2 An account manager must give notice to a person who is the account investor in relation to an account held with the account manager if the account manager— a intends to cease to act as an account manager; or b intends that the account will be one of the accounts transferred in a bulk transfer of accounts. 3 The notices described in paragraphs (1) and (2) must— a specify whether the account manager— i intends to cease to act as an account manager; or ii intends to make a bulk transfer of accounts; b where the notice specifies an intention to cease to act as an account manager,— i specify the day on or after which the account manager intends to cease to act as an account manager; and ii be given no less than 30 days before that day; c where the notice specifies an intention to make a bulk transfer of accounts,— i specify the day on or after which the account manager intends to make the first transfer in the bulk transfer of accounts; ii be given no less than 30 days before that day; and iii advise the name and address of the person to whom the account manager intends to transfer accounts. 4 The notice described in paragraph (2) must also— a identify the account to which it relates; b advise the account investor that the account may be transferred in accordance with regulation 21 or 21B otherwise than in a bulk transfer of accounts if sufficient instructions are provided to enable the account manager to do so; c advise the day by which the account manager must receive sufficient instructions for the account to be transferred otherwise than in a bulk transfer of accounts. d where the account is not a junior ISA account, include a statement that, unless the account is transferred in accordance with these Regulations, it will cease to be exempt from tax. 5 Where an account manager intends to make a bulk transfer of accounts in consequence of an intention to cease to act as an account manager, such intention may be specified in the same notice to the Board or an account investor (as appropriate) provided the requirements of paragraphs (3) and (4) are met. 6 Paragraph (7) applies in relation to an account manager of a junior ISA account who has given a notice referred to in paragraph (1). 7 An account manager must not cease to act as an account manager in relation to a junior ISA account until that junior ISA account has been transferred to another account manager in accordance with paragraph (8) or (8H) of regulation 21B. 8 Where the account manager does not intend to make a bulk transfer of accounts, the account manager must notify the account investor of that intention and draw their attention to the provisions in regulation 20(3). Account manager ceasing to qualify 20 1 A person shall cease to qualify as an account manager and shall notify the Board within 30 days of the relevant event in sub-paragraphs (a) to (e), of that relevant event, where— a the person no longer fulfils the conditions of regulation 14; b there is an insolvency event in relation to the account manager; ba a debt relief order is made in respect of the person (under Part 7A of the Insolvency Act 1986) or; c an application has been made for a bank insolvency order or a bank administration order; d in the case of a building society, a person falling within section 991 of ITA 2007 or a credit union— i it ceases to be a building society or to fall within section 991 of ITA 2007 or to be a credit union, as the case may be; ii its directors have made a proposal under Part 1 of the Insolvency Act 1986 for a composition in satisfaction of its debts or a scheme of arrangement of its affairs; or iii a receiver or manager of its property has been appointed; or e in the case of a European institution, a relevant authorised person or an assurance undertaking which falls within regulation 14(2)(b)(iv) and (v), action corresponding to any described in sub-paragraphs (b) to (d) has been taken by or in relation to the institution, person or undertaking under the law of an EEA State. 2 On giving the notice referred to in paragraph (1), the person shall also notify the account investor of his right to transfer the account under regulation 21 or 21B (as appropriate) , and the notice shall inform the account investor of his rights under paragraph (3). 3 Where the account investor— a receives a notice under paragraph (2), or regulation ... 19 , and b within 30 days of the sending of the notice to him, transfers the account to another account manager pursuant to regulation 21 or 21B (as appropriate) , the period between the transferor ceasing to act or to qualify as an account manager, and the transfer to the transferee, shall be ignored in determining whether the account has at all times been managed by an account manager. 4 Where an account investor— a receives a notice under regulation 17(4), and b within the period of 30 days beginning with the date from which the Board’s approval is withdrawn transfers the account to another manager pursuant to regulation 21 or 21B (as appropriate), the period between the date from which the approval is withdrawn and the transfer to the transferee shall be ignored for the purposes of determining whether the account has at all times been managed by an account manager. 5 Paragraph (6) applies in relation to an account manager of a junior ISA who has sent a notice referred to in paragraph (1). 6 An account manager must not cease to act as an account manager in relation to a junior ISA account until that account has been transferred to another account manager in accordance with paragraph (8) or (8H) of regulation 21B. Transfers relating accounts other than junior ISA accounts 21 1 In this regulation, in relation to a transfer of an account that is not a junior ISA account — “the current year’s subscriptions” means— subscriptions made to the account by the account investor in the year in which the transfer takes place, but before the transfer, subscriptions made to any other account by the account investor in the year in which the transfer takes place and transferred to the account before the transfer, and the qualifying investments and other proceeds (including income and any government bonus) representing the subscriptions in sub-paragraphs (a) and (b) of this definition; “the previous years’ subscriptions” means— subscriptions made to the account (or any other account or former personal equity plan) in any earlier year or years, and the qualifying investments and other proceeds (including income and any government bonus) representing those subscriptions. “subscriptions” includes all payments made into a Lifetime ISA. 2 Any transfer relating to an account or part of an account shall be made— a directly between one account manager (“the transferor”) and another account manager (“the transferee”), or b where the same person is account manager before and after the transfer, solely by that manager (who shall maintain the records of both transferor and transferee required by this regulation). 3 The current year’s subscriptions and the previous years’ subscriptions may be transferred in whole or in part. 4 ... The current year’s subscriptions and the previous years’ subscriptions may only be transferred to— a a stocks and shares account (if the account investor is 18 years of age or over), ... b a cash account, ... c an innovative finance account (if the account investor is 18 years of age or over), , or d a Lifetime ISA (if the account investor is 18 or over), belonging to the same account investor. 4A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4B Subscriptions in sub-paragraphs (a) and (b) of the definition of “the current year’s subscriptions” in paragraph (1) are to be treated, for all purposes, as if they had been made to the account held with the transferee where— a the current year’s subscriptions (with or without other subscriptions) are transferred under this regulation, and b the transferor has provided the information specified in paragraph (6), if that paragraph applies in relation to the transfer. 4C Where the current year’s subscriptions (with or without other subscriptions) are transferred from— a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . d a Lifetime ISA to a Lifetime ISA, the subscriptions transferred, and no other subscriptions, shall be treated as the same account, for the purpose of making any remaining permitted subscriptions or qualifying additions in that year. 4CA Regulations 12(1) and 12B(1) do not prevent the current year’s subscriptions and the previous years’ subscriptions being transferred to an account that was held immediately before the transfer but to which no subscription has been made in the year in which the transfer occurs or the year immediately before that year. 4D The account investor shall , subject to paragraph (4DA), make a fresh application under regulation 12 or 12B, as the case may be, (with any necessary modifications to reflect that it is made on a transfer) to the transferee. 4DA Paragraph (4D) does not apply where— a an account is transferred in a bulk transfer of accounts; b a cash account (whether or not in a bulk transfer of accounts) is transferred to a cash account held with the transferee immediately before the time when the transfer is made; c a stocks and shares account (whether or not in a bulk transfer of accounts) is transferred to a stocks and shares account held with the transferee immediately before the time when the transfer is made; ... ca an innovative finance account (whether or not in a bulk transfer of accounts) is transferred to an innovative finance account held with the transferee immediately before the time when the transfer is made; cb a Lifetime ISA (whether or not in a bulk transfer of accounts) is transferred to a Lifetime ISA held with the transferee immediately before the time when the transfer is made; d a cash account is transferred (otherwise than in a bulk transfer of accounts) to a Lifetime ISA, a stocks and shares account or an innovative finance account held with the transferee immediately before the time when the transfer is made , ... e a stocks and shares account is transferred (otherwise than in a bulk transfer of accounts) to a Lifetime ISA, a cash account or an innovative finance account held with the transferee immediately before the time when the transfer is made ... ; or f an innovative finance account is transferred (otherwise than in a bulk transfer of accounts) to a Lifetime ISA, a cash account or a stocks and shares account held with the transferee immediately before the time when the transfer is made. 4DB Where an account is transferred in a bulk transfer of accounts that is not also a transfer described in paragraph (4DA)(b), (c), or (ca) , a subscription to the account after the transfer may only be made if— a the subscription is made after the account investor has, during the period of time determined in accordance with paragraph (4DC), made an application to the transferee in relation to the account in accordance with regulation 12 (with any necessary modifications where appropriate to reflect that the account has been transferred in a bulk transfer of accounts); b the subscription is made in the year immediately following a year in which a subscription has been made to the account other than a subscription permitted by virtue of paragraph (4DE); or c the subscription is permitted by virtue of paragraph (4DE). This paragraph does not apply to a Lifetime ISA. 4DC The period of time referred to in paragraph (4DB)(a) is the period— a starting at the beginning of the year immediately preceding the year in which the subscription is made, and b ending immediately before the subscription is made. 4DCA In the case of a Lifetime ISA, where the account is transferred in a bulk transfer of accounts which is not a transfer described in paragraph (4DA)(cb) a payment by the account investor to the account after the transfer may only be made (unless permitted by paragraph (4DE)) after the account investor has made an application to the transferee in relation to the account in accordance with regulation 12B (with any necessary modifications where appropriate to reflect the fact that the account has been transferred in a bulk transfer of accounts). 4DD For the purposes of paragraphs (4DB) and (4DE), the current year’s subscriptions and the previous years’ subscriptions transferred are not subscriptions to the account. 4DE A subscription to an account is permitted by this paragraph if— a the account has been transferred to the transferee in a bulk transfer of accounts pursuant to a scheme described in regulation 2(1A)(a)(ii) or in a group transfer of accounts; b the most recent application in accordance with regulation 12 or 12B relating to the transferred account made before its transfer is available to the transferee; and c except in relation to a Lifetime ISA, the subscription is made— i in the year in which the account is transferred (provided a subscription has been made to the account in that year before the account was transferred); or ii in a year immediately following a year in which a subscription has been made to the transferred account (including a subscription made before the transfer). 4DF For the purposes of paragraph (4DE)(b), an application in accordance with regulation 12 or 12B as described in that paragraph is available to a transferee if— a paragraph (4DG) or (4DH) applies; and b except in relation to a Lifetime ISA, the transferor has advised the transferee whether a subscription has been made to the transferred account in the year immediately preceding the year in which the transfer takes place. 4DG This paragraph applies where the application described in paragraph (4DE)(b) (or a copy of it) is held by the transferee. 4DH This paragraph applies where— a the application described in paragraph (4DE)(b) (or a copy of it) is held by the transferor; and b the transferee can require the transferor to make it available to the transferee for any purpose necessary to ensure the transferee’s compliance with these regulations. 4DI An account transferred in accordance with this regulation in a bulk transfer of accounts is an account opened in accordance with regulation 12 or 12B for the purposes of these Regulations whether or not an application in accordance with regulation 12 or 12B as described in paragraph (4DB)(a) or (4DCA), as the case requires, is made. 4E This regulation shall also apply where an account is transferred in consequence of an account manager (“the transferor”) ceasing to act or to qualify as an account manager. 5 Where an account is transferred, the transferor must, subject to paragraph (5B), give to the transferee a notice containing the information specified in paragraph (6) before the relevant time specified in paragraph (5A). 5A The relevant time specified in this paragraph is— a in the case of an account transferred in a bulk transfer of accounts, the time of the transfer; b in any other case, the expiry of 30 days after the day of the transfer. 5B Paragraph (5) does not apply where— a a transfer falls within paragraph (2)(b), or b a transferor provides information to a transferee in accordance with regulation 21A(2)(b)(ii). 6 The information specified in this paragraph is— a as regards the account investor— i his full name, ii the address of his permanent residence, including postcode, iii his date of birth, and iv if he has one, his national insurance number, and b subject to paragraph (6ZA), as regards an account or any part of an account transferred pursuant to paragraph (2)— i whether the account is a cash account , stocks and shares account , an innovative finance account or a Lifetime ISA , ia whether the account is a continuing account of a deceased investor; ii the date of the transfer, iii the total amount of cash subscribed to the account during the period from the beginning of the year in which the transfer takes place to the date of the transfer ... , disregarding a subscription made in accordance with regulation 5D (except for a replacement subscription), less, in the case of a flexible account, the amount of any cash withdrawn from it during that period and if the result is in the negative, the amount to be reported is nil , iv the date on which the first subscription (if any) was made to the account, in the year in which the transfer takes place, and v the amount of any dividends on account investments which are payable to, but have not been received by, the transferor at the date of the transfer . vi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ba . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . and d as regards an account or any part of an account transferred pursuant to paragraph (2) which is a Lifetime ISA— i the date on which that Lifetime ISA was first opened and for the purposes of a payment made in accordance with regulation 5D(2)(a)(ia) or (ib), a Lifetime ISA opened for the purpose of receiving the payment is to be treated as being the same Lifetime ISA from which the money the subject of the payment originated; ii the date of the first qualifying addition to the account in the year of transfer; iii the amount of any government bonus that has accrued, but not been claimed, at the date of the transfer, iv the number allocated to the account by the transferor; v any government bonus already paid within the current year; vi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . viii confirmation of whether or not there has been a withdrawal for a first-time residential purchase, for which information required under paragraph 9 of the Schedule and expected by the transferor has not been received; ix if there has been such a withdrawal, an undertaking to pass on to the transferee any such information received without delay. 6ZA But there is no obligation to provide the information specified in paragraph (6)(b)(iii) or (iv) where, in relation to an account— a there is a transfer in part of the current year’s subscriptions, and b a current year’s subscription remain with the transferor after the transfer. 6A Where a Lifetime ISA is transferred, the transferee must before the time of the transfer give to the transferor a notice stating whether or not the account to which the investments are being transferred is a Lifetime ISA. 6B A Lifetime ISA of an account investor to which another Lifetime ISA of the account investor (“the original”) is transferred in accordance with this regulation is a successor to the original. 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Further requirements relating to transfers between cash accounts 21A 1 This regulation applies where an account investor, through the agency of an account manager (“the transferee”), gives instructions (“transfer instructions”) to an account manager with whom the account investor holds a cash account (“the transferor”) for that account or part of that account to be transferred, subject to and in accordance with regulations 21 or 21B, to a cash account held by the account investor with the transferee. 2 Where this regulation applies— a the transferee shall, within 5 business days beginning on the instruction day, send to the transferor— i the transfer instructions; and ii a notice specifying that the transferee consents to the transfer (“the consent notice”); b the transferor shall, within 5 business days beginning on the day that the transferor receives the transfer instructions and the consent notice,— i transfer to the transferee the subscriptions specified in the transfer instructions; and ii send to the transferee a notice containing the information specified in paragraph (3); and c the transferee shall ensure that the subscriptions specified in the transfer instructions are transferred to a cash account held by the account investor with the transferee within 3 business days beginning on the day that the transferee receives the subscriptions and the notice referred to in sub-paragraph (b)(ii). 3 The information specified in this paragraph is— a as regards the account investor— i the full name of the account investor, ii the address of the account investor’s permanent residence, including postcode, iii the date of birth of the account investor, and iv the national insurance number of the account investor (if any), ... b as regards the cash account or any part of the cash account— i the date of the transfer, ii subject to paragraph (3ZA), the total amount of cash subscribed to the account during the period from the beginning of the year in which the transfer takes place to the date of the transfer , disregarding a subscription made in accordance with regulation 5D (except for a replacement subscription), less, in the case of a flexible account, the amount of any cash withdrawn from it during that period and if the result is in the negative, the amount to be reported is nil , iii subject to paragraph (3ZA), in relation to the transfer of an account that is not a junior ISA account, the date on which the first subscription (if any) was made to the account in the year in which the transfer takes place, iiia in relation to the transfer of an account that is a junior ISA account, the date on which the subscription described in paragraph (3A) was made (if appropriate), ... iv the reference number or other means used by the transferor to identify the account belonging to the account investor in respect of which the transfer is made , and v whether the account is a continuing account of a deceased investor; and c in relation to an account that is a junior ISA account— i the full name of the registered contact, ii the address of the registered contact’s permanent residence, including postcode . 3ZA But there is no obligation to provide the information specified in paragraph (3)(b)(ii) or (iii) where, in relation to an account— a there is a transfer in part of the current year’s subscriptions, and b a current year’s subscription remains with the transferor after the transfer. 3A The subscription referred to in paragraph (3)(b)(iiia) is the first subscription to the account provided the subscription is made in the same year as the transfer. 4 For the purposes of paragraph (2)(a) and (b), the transfer instructions and the notices (as appropriate) shall be treated as sent if they are— a posted to, or left at, the proper address of the transferor or the transferee (as appropriate); or b transmitted by electronic communication. 5 For the purposes of paragraph (2)(b), where the transferor receives the transfer instructions and consent notice on different days, they must both be treated as received on the latest of those days. 6 For the purposes of paragraph (2)(c), where the transferee receives subscriptions specified in the transfer instructions and the notice described in paragraph (2)(b) on different days, they must all be treated as received on the latest of those days. 7 In this regulation— . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . “electronic communication” includes any communication conveyed by means of an electronic communications network; “instruction day” means— the day stipulated by the account investor for the transferee to begin the transfer process, or if no day is stipulated, the day that the transfer instructions are received by the transferee; “subscriptions” means the current year’s subscriptions and the previous years’ subscriptions as described in regulation 21(1). 8 For the purposes of this regulation— a a document is “posted” if it is sent pre-paid by a postal service which seeks to deliver documents by post within the United Kingdom no later than the next business day in all or the majority of cases, and to deliver by post outside the United Kingdom within such a period as is reasonable in all the circumstances; and b the “proper address” to which a document is to be sent is any current address provided by the transferor or transferee as an address for service of such documents, but if no current address is provided then it shall be the address of its registered or principal office in the United Kingdom. Transfers relating to junior ISA accounts 21B 1 This regulation only applies to an account that is a junior ISA account. 2 In this regulation, in relation to a transfer— “the current year’s subscriptions” means— subscriptions made to the account in the year in which the transfer takes place, but before the transfer; subscriptions made in the year in which the transfer takes place to any other account held by the named child and transferred to the account before the transfer, and the qualifying investments and other proceeds (including income) representing the subscriptions in sub-paragraphs (a) and (b) of this definition; “the previous years’ subscriptions” means— subscriptions made to the account (or any other account) in any earlier year or years, and the qualifying investments and other proceeds (including income) representing those subscriptions. 2A Anything transferred to the account as part of the transfer mentioned in regulation 12A(1) is treated as previous years’ subscriptions for the purposes of this regulation. 3 Any transfer relating to an account or part of an account shall be made— a directly between one account manager (“the transferor”) and another account manager (“the transferee”), or b where the same person is account manager before and after the transfer, solely by that manager (who shall maintain the records of both transferor and transferee required by this regulation). 4 The current year’s subscriptions may only be transferred as a whole (with or without the whole or part of any previous years’ subscriptions). 5 In the case of a cash account— a all or part of the previous years’ subscriptions and, if current year’s subscriptions are to be transferred, all of the current year’s subscriptions made to the cash account, may be transferred to a junior ISA account that is a stocks and shares account belonging to the same named child, or b all of the subscriptions made to the cash account (“old cash account”) that are held in the account immediately before the transfer may be transferred to a junior ISA account that is a cash account (“new cash account”) belonging to the same named child (and, for the avoidance of doubt, no transfer may be made to a new cash account if the transfer does not comprise all of the subscriptions held in the old cash account immediately before the transfer). 6 In the case of a stocks and shares account— a all or part of the previous years’ subscriptions and, if current year’s subscriptions are to be transferred, all of the current year’s subscriptions made to the stocks and shares account, may be transferred to a junior ISA account that is a cash account belonging to the same named child, or b all of the subscriptions made to the stocks and shares account (“old stocks and shares account”) that are held in the account immediately before the transfer may be transferred to a junior ISA account that is a stocks and shares account (“new stocks and shares account”) belonging to the same named child (and, for the avoidance of doubt, no transfer may be made to a new stocks and shares account if the transfer does not comprise all of the subscriptions held in the old stocks and shares account immediately before the transfer). 7 Where current year’s subscriptions are transferred from a junior ISA account to another junior ISA account, the current year’s subscriptions transferred shall count towards the overall subscription limit for the child holding the account for that year. 8 The registered contact shall , subject to paragraph (8A), make a fresh application under regulation 12A (with any necessary modifications to reflect that it is made on a transfer) to the transferee. 8A Paragraph (8) does not apply where an account is transferred in a bulk transfer of accounts. 8B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8F . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8H An account transferred in accordance with this regulation in a bulk transfer of accounts is a junior ISA account opened pursuant to an application in accordance with regulation 12A for the purposes of these Regulations whether or not an application in accordance with regulation 12A ... is made. 9 This regulation shall also apply where an account is transferred in consequence of an account manager (“the transferor”) ceasing to act or qualify as an account manager. 10 Where an account is transferred, the transferor must, subject to paragraph (10B), give to the transferee a notice containing the information specified in paragraph (11) before the relevant time specified in paragraph (10A). 10A The relevant time specified in this paragraph is— a in the case of an account transferred in a bulk transfer of accounts, the time of the transfer; b in any other case, the expiry of 30 days after the day of the transfer. 10B Paragraph (10) does not apply where a transferor provides information to a transferee in accordance with regulation 21A(2)(b)(ii). 11 The information specified in this paragraph is— a as regards the named child who holds the account transferred— i the full name of the child, ii the address (including postcode) of the permanent residence of the child, iii the date of birth of the child, iv the national insurance number of the child (if any) (otherwise, any unique reference number he may have had as mentioned in the Child Trust Funds Regulations 2004) ; and b as regards an account from which the transfer is made— i whether the account is a cash account or stocks and shares account, ii the date of the transfer, iii the total amount of cash subscribed to the account during the period from the beginning of the year in which the transfer takes place to the date of the transfer, iv the date on which the subscription described in paragraph (12) was made (if appropriate), and v the amount of any dividends on account investments which are payable to, but have not been received by, the transferor at the date of the transfer, vi the full name of the person who is the registered contact in relation to the account, and vii the address of the registered contact’s permanent residence, including postcode. 12 The subscription referred to in paragraph (11)(b)(iv) is the first subscription to the account provided the subscription is made in the same year as the transfer. Repair of invalid junior ISA accounts 21C 1 It is an overriding requirement to be satisfied in relation to a junior ISA account that the account manager and registered contact, as the case may be, take any steps necessary to remedy any breach of these Regulations. 2 Where a breach is remedied as mentioned in paragraph (1), the account shall, to the extent of that breach, be treated as having been a valid account at all times. Exemption from tax of account income and gains 22 1 Subject to these Regulations— a no tax shall be chargeable on the account manager or his nominee or on the account investor— i in respect of interest, dividends, distributions or gains in respect of account investments ( including any government bonus, but excluding any building society bonus) , or ia in respect of alternative finance return paid by a financial institution in accordance with Part 10A of ITA 2007, or ib in respect of a payment under a building society bonus scheme, so far as the payment is calculated by reference to account investments (and if paid directly by the society into the account, the payment shall not count towards the subscription limit in regulations 4ZA(1) and 4ZB(1) ); or ii on any annual profits or gains treated under Part 12 of ITA 2007 (accrued income profits) as having been received by any of them in respect of account investments, or iii on an offshore income gain to which a disposal by any of them of an account investment would otherwise give rise to a charge to tax under regulation 17 of the Offshore Funds (Tax) Regulations 2009, or iv on a profit on the disposal of a deeply discounted security within the meaning given by section 430 of ITTOIA 2005 , or v in respect of gains treated under Chapter 9 of Part 4 of ITTOIA 2005 as arising in connection with a policy of life insurance which is an account investment ...; b losses in respect of account investments shall be disregarded for the purposes of capital gains tax; ba any gain or loss accruing on and attributable to a payment within paragraph (ib) of sub-paragraph (a) shall not be a chargeable gain or allowable loss for capital gains tax purposes; c a deficiency arising in a tax year and falling within section 539(1) of ITTOIA 2005 , so far as it relates to an account investment, shall not be allowable as a deduction from the total income of the account investor; d relief in respect of tax shall be given in the manner and to the extent provided by these Regulations; ... e in relation to an account that is not a junior ISA account, interest on a cash deposit which is an account investment held under a cash component shall not , except for the purposes of section 629 of ITTOIA 2005 , be regarded as income for any income tax purposes ; f in relation to a junior ISA account, income arising from account investments shall not be regarded as income for any income tax purposes (including section 629 of ITTOIA 2005) 2 An account investor who, after the opening of an account, at any time ceases to be resident in the United Kingdom, shall be treated as if he were resident in the United Kingdom for the purposes of determining his entitlement to, or to payment of, tax credits in respect of qualifying distributions, so far as they relate to account investments under an account held by him. 3 A reference to “interest” in this regulation includes a reference to any bonus and to a dividend paid or credited in respect of a share account with a building society. Interest on cash deposits held under a stocks and shares component of an account that is not a junior ISA account 23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tax liabilities and reliefs—account manager to act on behalf of account investor 24 1 An account manager may under these Regulations make claims, conduct appeals and agree on behalf of the account investor liabilities for and reliefs from tax in respect of an account. 2 Claims shall be made to the Board in accordance with the provisions of regulations 25 and 26. 3 Where any relief or exemption from tax previously given in respect of an account has by virtue of these Regulations become excessive, in computing the relief due on any claim there shall be deducted (so that amounts equal to that excess are set-off or repaid to the Board, as the case may be) notwithstanding that those amounts have been invested— a any amount repaid in respect of income tax or paid in respect of a tax credit; and b . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . c any other amount due to the Board by an account manager in respect of any tax liability in respect of account investments under an account including (but without prejudice to the making of an assessment under the provisions of that Schedule) any amount falling due in respect of a liability under Chapter 9 of Part 15 of ITA 2007 . 4 Any amount deducted under paragraph (3) shall be treated as an amount of income tax deducted at source and not repayable within the meaning and for the purposes of section 95(2)(a) of the Management Act . Repayments in respect of tax to account manager—interim claims 25 1 Notwithstanding the provisions of any other enactment, the Board shall not be under an obligation to make any repayment in respect of tax under these Regulations earlier than the end of the month following the month in which the claim for the repayment is received. 2 A claim for repayment in respect of tax which is not an annual claim (“interim claim") may be made only for a period of a month (or a number of months not exceeding six) beginning on the 6th day of the month and ending on the 5th day of the relevant following month. 3 No claim for repayment may be made for the month ending 5th October or any subsequent month until the annual return under regulation 26(2) due in respect of an account for the preceding year has been duly made by the account manager and received by the Board. 4 Where, on the occasion of a claim, there is due to the Board an amount in respect of tax, that amount shall be recoverable by the Board in the same manner as tax charged by an assessment on the account manager which has become final and conclusive. 5 This regulation and regulation 26 shall not apply to any repayment in respect of tax on policies of life insurance falling within regulation 9 , or on distributions and other rights or proceeds in respect of such policies except in so far as a return is required in respect of any gain treated as arising in accordance with regulation 36(3)(a) or (b) . Repayments in respect of tax to account manager—annual returns and annual claims 26 1 An annual claim is a claim for repayment in respect of tax for a year and may not be made at any time more than six years after the end of the year. 2 An account manager shall within six months after the end of the year make a return of all income ... and any gain treated as arising in accordance with regulation 36(3)(a) or (b) , and in addition an annual claim to establish the total of repayments due under an account for that year ... 3 Where the aggregate of the repayments in respect of interim claims for the year shown by an annual claim exceeds the amount repayable for the year shown on the claim, the account manager shall repay the amount of the excess to the Board with the claim. 4 If an account manager fails to make the return and the annual claim required under this regulation within the time limited, the Board may issue a notice to the account manager showing the aggregate of payments in respect of the interim claims for the year, and stating that the Board are not satisfied that the amount due to the account manager for that year exceeds the lower amount stated in the notice. 5 If a return and an annual claim are not delivered to the Board within 14 days after the issue of such a notice under paragraph (4) the amount of the difference between the aggregate and the lower amount stated in the notice shall immediately be recoverable by the Board in the same manner as tax charged by an assessment on the account manager which has become final and conclusive. 6 Where a return and an annual claim have been made and the account manager subsequently discovers that an error or mistake has been made in the return or claim the account manager may make a supplementary return or annual claim within the time allowed in paragraph (1). Account manager’s returns and claims—supplementary provisions 27 1 Section 42 of the Management Act shall not apply to claims under these Regulations. 2 No appeal shall lie from the Board’s decision on an interim claim. 3 An appeal ... from the Board’s decision on an annual claim ... shall be brought by giving notice to the Board within 30 days of receipt of notice of the decision. 4 No payment or repayment made or other thing done on or in relation to an interim claim or a notice under regulation 26(4) shall prejudice the decision on an annual claim. 5 The like provisions as are contained in Part V of the Management Act (appeals and other proceedings) shall apply to an appeal under paragraph (3) above, and on an appeal that is notified to the tribunal, the tribunal may vary the decision appealed against whether or not the variation is to the advantage of the appellant. 6 All such assessments, payments and repayments shall be made as are necessary to give effect to the Board’s decision on an annual claim or to any variation of that decision on appeal. 7 Returns and claims under these Regulations shall be in such form and contain such particulars as the Board prescribe and, subject to regulation 31(1) and (2), shall be signed by the account manager, and forms prescribed for annual claims may require a report to be given by a person qualified for appointment as auditor of a company. Assessments for withdrawing relief and recovering tax 28 1 Where— a any relief or exemption from tax given in respect of income or gains under an account is found not to be due or to be excessive, or b the full amount of tax in respect of the income or gains under an account has not otherwise been fully accounted for and paid to the Board by or on behalf of the account investor, an assessment to tax may be made by the Board in the amount or further amount which in their opinion ought to be charged. 2 An assessment to which paragraph (1) refers may be made on the account manager or on the account investor. 3 If the assessment is made to recover tax in respect of income (including any amount in respect of a tax credit) under an account it shall be made under Chapter 8 of Part 5 of ITTOIA 2005 . Records to be kept by account manager 29 1 An account manager shall at all times keep sufficient records in respect of an account to enable the requirements of these Regulations to be satisfied. 2 Where an account is transferred by an account manager (“the transferor”) to another account manager (“the transferee”) in a group transfer of accounts, any records (or copies of records) kept by the transferor in respect of the account at the time when it is transferred shall be treated for the purposes of this regulation as kept by the transferee for so long as sub-paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of paragraph (3) apply. 3 For the purposes of paragraph (2)— a this sub-paragraph applies if the records described in paragraph (2) are kept by the transferor; b this sub-paragraph applies if the transferor and transferee are members of the same group of companies; and c this sub-paragraph applies if the transferee can require the transferor to make the records available to the transferee for any purpose necessary to ensure the transferee’s compliance with these regulations. Information to be given to account investor by account manager in relation to an account that is not a junior ISA account 30 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 An account manager who makes a payment to an account investor out of or in respect of which tax, or a sum representing tax, has been deducted shall, if the account investor so requests in writing, furnish the account investor with a statement in writing showing the gross amount of the payment, the amount deducted and the amount actually paid. 3 On the transfer to an account investor of an account investment, subject to regulation 9(3)(b), the account manager shall provide for the account investor details in writing of the market value on the date of transfer. Returns of information by account manager 31 1 An account manager shall within 60 days after the end of each year (beginning with the year 1999—00) in which he acts as an account manager, and after ceasing to act or to qualify as an account manager, deliver to the Board a return for that year, or for the part of that year in which he so acted or qualified, which contains the information specified in paragraphs (3), (4), (5), (7) , (7A) and (7B) , and is accompanied by a certificate as to the contents of the return, in the form prescribed by the Board, signed by the account manager or on his behalf. 1A For the purposes of a Lifetime ISA in relation to paragraphs (3) and (10), paragraph (1B) applies instead of paragraph (1). 1B An account manager of a Lifetime ISA must, within 60 days after the end of each year in which the account manager acts as an account manager, and after ceasing to act or qualify as an account manager, deliver to the Board a return for the year or part of a year in which the account manager so acted or was qualified, in a form or manner prescribed by the Board, which contains the information specified in the sub-paragraphs referred to in paragraph (9). 1C The Board may authorise an extension of any period of time provided for under this regulation. 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 The information specified in this paragraph is information relating to each account, in respect of which he acted as account manager, in the year or the part of the year for which the return is made, other than accounts transferred to another account manager under Regulation 21(2) in that year or part of a year, as to— a as regards the account investor— i his full name, ii the address of his permanent residence, including postcode, iii his date of birth, and iv if he has one, his national insurance number (otherwise, any unique reference number he may have had as mentioned in the Child Trust Funds Regulations 2004) ; b as regards each such account— i the number allocated to the account by the account manager, and ii in relation to a cash account or stocks and shares account, the market value of the account investments held under the component of the account, ...the value of each account investment being determined either as at 5th April in that year, or any other valuation date in that year, not falling earlier than 5th October, and c as regards each such account ... — i whether the account is a cash account , a stocks and shares account or an innovative finance account , ia whether the account was a junior ISA account at any time in the year or part of the year for which the return is made, ib whether the account is a flexible account, ii subject to paragraphs (3A) and (3AB)(a) , the total amount , disregarding a subscription made in accordance with regulation 5D, subscribed to the account, in the year or the part of the year for which the return is made; iia in place of the provision in paragraph (ii) in the case of a flexible account, in the year or part of the year for which the return is made, disregarding a subscription made in accordance with regulation 5D (except for a replacement subscription), the total amount subscribed to the account less the amount of any cash withdrawn from it and if the result is in the negative, the amount to be reported is nil, iii subject to paragraphs (3AB)(b) and (3B) , the date on which the first subscription , if any, (being either cash ... or shares pursuant to regulation 7(2)(h)) was made to the account, in the year or the part of the year for which the return is made, ... iv the aggregate market value at the date of transfer of any shares transferred to the account manager or his nominee in accordance with regulation 7(2)(h) in the year or the part of the year for which the return is made ... and v subject to paragraph (3C), the date when any such cash account was closed, where that occurred during the year or the part of the year for which the return was made . ... vi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ; and d in relation to an innovative finance account comprising investments of the kind specified in regulation 8A(2)(a), (ca) or (cb) , the aggregate of the amounts set out at sub-paragraphs (i) to (ii) — i for investments of the kind specified in regulation 8A(2)(a) or (ca), the outstanding principal balance as at 5th April in that year, or the date on which an account manager ceases to act or qualify as an account manager, under those qualifying investments for an innovative finance component in respect of which payments are due to be made ; ... ia for investments of the kind specified in regulation 8A(2)(cb), their market value determined either as at 5th April in that year, or any other valuation date in that year, not falling earlier than 5th October; and ii the amount of cash held in the account as at 5th April in that year, or the date on which an account manager ceases to act or qualify as an account manager; ... 3A Where a subscription is made to an account that ceases to be a junior ISA account in the year or part of the year for which the return is made, the return must show, as separate amounts, the total amount of cash subscribed to the account at times— a when the account is a junior ISA account; and b when the account is not a junior ISA account. 3AB Where a defaulted cash account subscription in accordance with regulation 5D (subscriptions disregarded for the purposes of the subscription limits in regulations 4ZA and 4ZB) is made to an account in the year or part of the year for which a return required by this regulation is made— a the amount of subscriptions reported to an account manager in accordance with regulation 5DF(1)(a)(ii) (current year’s subscriptions made to the defaulted cash account) must be included as part of the total amount of cash subscribed to the account required by paragraph (3)(c)(ii); b paragraph (3)(c)(iii) must be construed as requiring (in addition to the information specified in that paragraph) the date reported to the account manager in accordance with regulation 5DF(1)(a)(iii). 3B In relation to an account that is a junior ISA account, the information described in paragraph (3)(c)(iii) shall only be provided in the return for the year or part of the year in which the application to open the account in accordance with regulation 12A is made. 3C The information provided in accordance with paragraph (3)(c)(v) must not include information relating to an account that was a junior ISA account immediately before it was closed. 4 Subject to paragraph (5), the information specified in this paragraph is— a the respective market values at the end of the year or the part of the year for which the return is made of account investments held under stocks and shares components, by him or a nominee for him on behalf of account investors, under all the accounts in respect of which he acted as account manager in that year or part, with separate values for— i shares, not being shares in an investment trust or in a UK UCITS , recognised UCITS or non- UCITS retail scheme , officially listed on a recognised stock exchange; ia such shares admitted to trading on a recognised stock exchange in the United Kingdom or an EEA State, ii qualifying securities listed on the official list of a recognised stock exchange , iiaa qualifying securities admitted to trading on a recognised stock exchange in the United Kingdom or an EEA State, iia government securities falling within regulation 7(2)(c), (ca) or (cb); iii shares in investment trusts, iv units in an authorised unit trust, v units in, or shares of, a recognised UCITS , or non- UCITS retail scheme (constituted outside the United Kingdom) , vi shares in an open-ended investment company, via the surrender value of life insurance policies ..., vii cash, including cash represented in share accounts with building societies, with depositary interests being included in the paragraph to which their relevant investments (referred to in paragraphs (a) and (b) of the definition of “depositary interest”) relate ; aa the information specified in sub-paragraph (a) in respect of any such account investments (excluding cash (including cash represented in share accounts with building societies)) that are held under Lifetime ISA components; b the respective market values at the end of the year or the part of the year for which the return is made of account investments held under cash components, by him or a nominee for him on behalf of account investors, under all the accounts in respect of which he acted as account manager in that year or part, with separate values for— i cash, including cash represented in share accounts with building societies, and ii investments other than those specified in paragraph (i); and ba the information specified in sub-paragraph (b), in respect of any such account investments that are held under Lifetime ISA components; c the aggregate market value at that date of all such account investments held by him or his nominee ; and d the amount at the end of the year or part of the year for which the return is made of account investments held under innovative finance components, by him or a nominee for him on behalf of account investors, under all the accounts in respect of which he acted as account manager in that year or part of a year, with separate values for— i cash, ... ii the outstanding principal balance under those article 36H agreements in respect of which payments are due to be made to the account manager , ... iii the outstanding principal balance under those investments specified in regulation 8A(2)(ca) in respect of which payments are due to be made , and iv the market value of investments specified in regulation 8A(2)(cb). 5 Paragraph (4) shall apply to policies of life insurance falling within regulation 9 with the omission of the words “by him or a nominee for him on behalf of account investors," with references to the market value of account investments, in the case of policies of life insurance, being replaced with references to the surrender value of such policies, and as if separate valuations were required of such policies .... 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 The information specified in this paragraph is information relating to all accounts to which subscriptions were made in the year or part of the year, in respect of which he was acting as account manager immediately before the end of the year or part of the year for which the return is made, or in the case of an account that was closed during the year, in respect of which he was acting as manager at the date the account was closed, as to — a the total number of accounts to which subscriptions were made, with separate figures for— i cash accounts holding policies of life insurance falling within regulation 9, ii all cash accounts, iii stocks and shares accounts holding policies of life insurance falling within regulation 9, and iv all stocks and shares accounts, v accounts receiving subscriptions made in accordance with regulation 5D(2)(a)(iv); and vi all innovative finance accounts; and b the total amount of ... subscriptions made in the year or part of the year , disregarding a subscription made in accordance with regulation 5D, — i to stocks and shares components of accounts; ii to cash components of accounts; ... iia in respect of subscriptions made in accordance with regulation 5(D)(2)(a)(iv); iib to innovative finance components of accounts; iii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii invested in policies (within the meaning in regulation 9(1)) under stocks and shares components; and iv invested in policies (within that meaning) under cash components. In relation to this paragraph (7), in the case of a flexible account, in the year or part of the year for which the return is made, there is to be disregarded, in respect of each account, a subscription made in accordance with regulation 5D (except for a replacement subscription) and there is to be deducted from the total amount subscribed the amount of any cash withdrawn from the account and if the result is in the negative, the amount to be reported is nil. 7A The information specified in this paragraph is information relating to all accounts in respect of which the account manager was acting as account manager immediately before the end of the year or part of the year for which the return is made that were junior ISA accounts at the end of the period covered by the return (whether or not a subscription was made to the account during that period) with separate figures for cash accounts and stocks and shares accounts. 7B The information specified in this paragraph is the total number of continuing accounts of a deceased investor. 8 No claim for repayment, or repayment, may be made under regulations 25 and 26 until the returns which have become due under this regulation have been duly made by the account manager and received by the Board. 9 Paragraphs (3) (except as provided in paragraph (10)) and (3A), (3B), (3C), (7) and (7A) do not apply to a Lifetime ISA. 10 The following provisions of paragraph (3) apply to a Lifetime ISA— a sub-paragraph (a) with the omission of “if he has one” and the words in parentheses; b sub-paragraph (b) with the substitution of “a Lifetime ISA” for “ a cash account or stocks and shares account”; c sub-paragraph (c)(ii) with the substitution of “paragraph (3AB)(a)” for “paragraphs (3A) and (3AB)(a)”; and d sub-paragraph (c)(iv). Information to be provided to the Board 32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inspection of records by officer of the Board 33 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Capital gains tax—adaptation of enactments 34 1 For the purposes of capital gains tax on the occasion when the title to account investments is transferred from an account manager to an account investor there shall be deemed to be a disposal and reacquisition by the account investor of those investments for a consideration equal to their market value at the date of the transfer. 2 Sections 104 to 114 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 shall apply for the purposes of pooling and identifying account investments as if— a in section 106A after subsection (11) there were added— 12 This section and sections 104, 110, 110A and 114— a shall apply separately in relation to any securities which are held by a person as account investments so long as they are so held, and b shall apply in relation to any such securities which became account investments by being transferred or renounced to an account manager or to a nominee for an account manager in the circumstances specified in regulation 7(2)(h) and (10)(a), (b) or (ba) as if they had been account investments— i in the case of securities acquired by that person in accordance with the provisions of a savings-related share option scheme, which were transferred in the circumstances specified in regulation 7(2)(h)(i) and (10)(a), from the date of their acquisition by him, or ii in the case of securities appropriated to that person in accordance with the provisions of an approved profit sharing scheme, which were transferred in the circumstances specified in regulation 7(2)(h)(ii) and (10)(b), from the date when he directed the trustees to transfer the ownership of the securities to him or, if earlier, the release date in relation to those securities, or iii in the case of securities which were plan shares of a Schedule 2 SIP before being transferred in the circumstances specified in regulation 7(2)(h)(iii) and (10)(ba), from the date when the securities ceased to be subject to the plan, and c while applying separately to any such securities, shall have effect as if that person held them in a capacity other than that in which he holds any other securities of the same class whether under another such account or otherwise. 13 In this section— a “account", “account investment" and “account manager" have the same meanings as in the Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 and “regulation" means a regulation of those Regulations; b “approved profit sharing scheme" has the same meaning as in Chapter IV of Part V of the Taxes Act and “savings-related share option scheme" has the meaning given by paragraph 1 of Schedule 9 to that Act. c “ Schedule 2 SIP ” and “ceased to be subject to the plan” shall be construed in accordance with the SIP code (see section 488(3) of ITEPA 2003 ); and d “plan shares”, in relation to a Schedule 2 SIP , shall be construed in accordance with the SIP code (see section 488(3) of ITEPA 2003 ) except that— i paragraph 87(6) of Schedule 2 to ITEPA 2003 (meaning of the word “shares” in the context of company reconstructions) shall not apply, and ii in paragraph 88(2) of that Schedule (treatment of shares acquired under rights issue) the words “or securities or rights” shall be treated as omitted. ; and b in section 110A after subsection (5) there were added— 6 Where part of a section 104 holding is treated by section 106A(12)(b)(ii) as having been account investments since a particular date— a an operative event shall be regarded as having occurred for the purposes of this section immediately before that date, consisting of the disposal of the part of that section 104 holding which is so treated, and b this section shall apply in relation to the occurrence of that operative event as it would have applied if it had always applied separately in relation to the part of that section 104 holding which is so treated. 3 Section 106A of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 shall apply for the purposes of identifying securities within the meaning of that section which are eligible to become account investments as if— a in subsection (4), there were added at the beginning the words “Subject to subsection (14) below"; b in subsection (6), the words “subsections (4) and (5) above" were replaced with the words “subsections (4), (5) and (14)"; and c after subsections (12) and (13), as added by paragraph (2), there were added— 14 Where a person disposes of securities and securities of the same class which were eligible for transfer to an account under regulation 7(2)(h) were— a held by him immediately before that disposal, or b acquired by him on the same day as that disposal, or c acquired by him within the period of thirty days after that disposal, and those securities were acquired in the circumstances specified in that regulation, he shall be treated as having first disposed of any securities of that class held or acquired by him which were not so eligible. 4 Sections 127 to 131 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 shall not apply in relation to qualifying investments falling within any of sub-paragraphs (a), (b), (d), (e), (f), (g) and (h) of regulation 7(2) which are held under an account if there is by virtue of any allotment for payment as is mentioned in section 126(2) of that Act a reorganisation affecting those shares or securities. Capital gains tax–administration-period investment 34A For the purposes of capital gains tax— a on the occasion when title to an administration-period investment is transferred from the personal representatives to a legatee, the legatee is to be treated as having acquired the investment on the date of transfer and for a consideration equal to its market value on such date; and b on the occasion when title to an investment is transferred from the personal representatives to a legatee after the end of the period in respect of which it was an administration-period investment, there shall be deemed to be a disposal and reacquisition by the personal representatives of that investment at the end of that period and for a consideration equal to its market value at such time and the legatee is to be treated as having acquired the investment for such consideration on the date of transfer. Administration of tax in relation to accounts—supplementary 35 1 Nothing in these Regulations shall be taken to prejudice any powers conferred or duties imposed by or under any enactment in relation to the making of returns of income or gains, or for the recovery of tax, penalties or interest by means of an assessment or otherwise. 2 Notwithstanding the provisions of these Regulations an account manager shall not be released from obligations under these Regulations in relation to an account except under conditions agreed in writing with and notified to that person by the Board. 3 The like provisions as are contained in the Management Act shall apply to any assessment under these Regulations as if it were an assessment to tax for the year in which, apart from these Regulations, the account investor would have been liable (by reason of his ownership of the investments). 4 In the application of the like provisions as are contained in section 86 of the Management Act by virtue of paragraph (3) in relation to any sums due and payable by virtue of an assessment made on an account manager under these Regulations, the relevant date— a is the 1st January in the year for which the account investor would have been liable where the account manager has made an interim claim for a period falling within that year; and b in any other case, is the later of the following dates, that is to say— i the 1st January in that year; or ii the date of the making of the repayment by the Board following receipt of the annual claim for that year. 5 The like provisions as are contained in section 97(1) of the Management Act shall apply as if— a there were inserted after the words “ section 95 above" the words “or the Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998", and b there were inserted after the words “that they were" the words “or have become". 5A Paragraphs (3) to (5) do not apply to an assessment made or deemed to be made under the Schedule. 6 If— a a chargeable event, within the meaning given by Chapter 9 of Part 4 of ITTOIA 2005 , has happened in relation to a policy of life insurance which is an account investment ...; and b the body by whom the policy was issued is satisfied that no gain is to be treated as chargeable to tax on the happening of the event by virtue of regulation 22(1)(a)(v), the body shall not be obliged to deliver the certificates mentioned in section 552(1) of that Act. This paragraph does not prevent the operation of section 552(1) in a case to which regulation 36(1) applies. 7 A termination of a policy of insurance pursuant to regulation 9(3)(b)(ii) shall be treated as the surrender of all rights under the policy for the purposes of section 484(1)(a)(i) of ITTOIA 2005 . 8 Where there are in force relevant insurances within the meaning given by section 552A of the Taxes Act then, so far as they consist of policies of life insurance which are account investments ..., they shall be disregarded in calculating the amount or value of gross premiums, for the purposes of subsection (4)(b) of that section. 9 Any form prescribed by the Board for the purposes of these Regulations shall provide for a declaration that all the particulars given in the form are correctly stated to the best of the knowledge and belief of the person concerned. 9A Paragraph (9) does not apply to any form prescribed under regulation 31(1B) or the Schedule. 10 No obligation as to secrecy imposed by statute or otherwise shall preclude the Board from disclosing to an account manager or account investor that any provision of these Regulations has not been satisfied or that relief has been given or claimed in respect of investments under an account. Application of the provisions of Chapter II of Part XIII of the Taxes Act and of Chapter 9 of Part 4 of ITTOIA 2005 to policies where an investor ceases to be or was not entitled to relief from tax 36 1 This paragraph applies to a case where– a an event specified in regulation 9(8) has occurred in relation to a policy of life insurance, and b a termination event within the meaning given by regulation 9(7) occurs in relation to that policy. 2 Where– a there is a case to which paragraph (1) applies, and b a chargeable event in relation to the policy, falling within section 484(1) of ITTOIA 2005 , has occurred prior to the time at which the termination event mentioned in paragraph (1)(b) occurs, the account investor shall cease to be, and shall be treated as not having been, entitled to relief from tax under regulation 22(1)(a)(v), in respect of gains treated as arising on the occurrence of any chargeable event mentioned in sub-paragraph (b). 3 The provisions of Chapter II of Part XIII of the Taxes Act and of Chapter 9 of Part 4 of ITTOIA 2005 shall apply, in a case to which paragraph (1) applies, to– a the termination event mentioned in paragraph (1)(b), and b any chargeable event mentioned in paragraph (2)(b), with the modifications provided for in regulation 35(7) and paragraphs (4) to (7) of this regulation, and the account investor and the account manager shall account to the Board in accordance with this regulation for tax from which relief under regulation 22(1)(a)(v) has been given on the basis that the account investor was so entitled, or in circumstances such that the account investor was not so entitled. 4 Section 530 of ITTOIA 2005 does not apply to a gain in a case in which paragraph (1) applies. 5 Relief under section 535 of ITTOIA 2005 shall be computed as if paragraph (4) had not been enacted. 6 In section 552 of the Taxes Act— a in subsection (1)(b) for the words “policy holder” there shall be substituted “account investor”; b in subsection (3)— i . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ii for the words “the name and address of the appropriate policy holder” there shall be substituted “the name and address of the account investor”; iii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . c in subsection (5)— i for the words “the appropriate policy holder” there shall be substituted “the account investor”; ii sub-paragraph (b)(ii) shall be omitted; iii paragraph (c) shall be omitted; iv in paragraph (d) the words “except where paragraph (c) above applies,” shall be omitted; and v paragraph (f) shall be omitted; d in subsection (6)— i paragraph (b) shall be omitted; ii for paragraph (c) there shall be substituted— c if the event is a death, the period of three months beginning with the receipt of written notification of the death; ; iii after paragraph (c) there shall be inserted— d if the event is— i a termination event, or ii a chargeable event preceding such a termination event (as mentioned in regulation 36(2) of the Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998), the period of three months beginning with the date on which the insurer received notice under regulation 9(9)(b) of those Regulations or, if earlier, actual notice of the termination event. ; e in subsection (7)— i . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ii paragraph (b) shall be omitted; iii for paragraph (c) there shall be substituted— c if the event is a death, the period of three months beginning with the receipt of written notification of the death; ; iv after paragraph (c) there shall be inserted— ca if the event is— i a termination event, or ii a chargeable event preceding such a termination event (as mentioned in regulation 36(2) of the Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998), the period of three months beginning with the date on which the insurer received notice under regulation 9(9)(b) of those Regulations or, if earlier, actual notice of the termination event. ; and v in paragraph (d) for the words “paragraph (c)” there shall be substituted “paragraph (c) or (ca)”; f in subsection (8)— i in paragraph (b) for “policy holder” there shall be substituted “account investor in respect”; ii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . h in subsection 10— i before the definition of “amount” there shall be inserted— “account investor” has the same meaning as in the Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998; ; ii the definition of “appropriate policy holder” shall be omitted; and iii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v after the definition of “section 546 excess” there shall be inserted— “termination event” has the same meaning as in the Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998; ; ... i . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6A In section 552ZA of the Taxes Act— a in subsection (2)(b) the words “or an assignment” shall be omitted; and b subsections (3) and (4) shall be omitted. 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 The account manager shall account for and pay income tax at the basic rate in force for the year of assessment in which the termination event, or the chargeable event mentioned in paragraph (2)(b), occurred, as the case may be, and any amount so payable– a may be set off against any repayment in respect of tax due under regulation 25 or regulation 26 and, subject thereto, b shall be treated as an amount of tax due not later than 6 months after the end of the year in which the event specified in regulation 9(8) came to the notice of the account manager, and c shall be payable without the making of an assessment. 9 Where tax is charged in accordance with paragraph (3)(a) or (b)– a an assessment to income tax at the basic rate determined in pursuance of section 6(2) of ITA 2007 in force for the relevant year of assessment may be made on the account manager or on the account investor, and b an assessment to income tax may be made on the account investor at the higher rate and additional rate (determined in pursuance of section 6(2) of ITA 2007) for that year of assessment as appropriate to the account investor’s income tax liability calculated in accordance with section 23 of ITA 2007, not more than 4 years after the end of that year of assessment, and regulation 28 shall not apply. 37 The Schedule makes further provision for Lifetime ISA. Graham Allen Bob Ainsworth Two of the Lords Commissioners of Her Majesty’s Treasury