AGRICULTURE Title, extent and commencement 1 These Regulations may be cited as the Suckler Cow Premium Regulations 1991, shall apply in Great Britain and shall come into force on 22nd November 1991. Interpretation 2 1 In these Regulations, unless the context otherwise requires,— “additional premium” means the premium which, under Article 3(2) of the Council Regulation, Member States are authorised to grant from national funds and for the making of which provision is made by section 3 of the Agriculture and Forestry (Financial Provisions) Act 1991; “applicant” means a person who has applied for a premium; “appropriate Minister” means in relation to England, the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food and, in relation to Wales or Scotland, the Secretary of State concerned with agriculture in those parts of the United Kingdom; “authorised officer” means a person (whether or not an officer of that Minister) who is authorised by the appropriate Minister, either generally or specially, to act in matters arising under these Regulations; “cattle” means cows and heifers; “the Commission Regulation” means Commission Regulation ( EEC ) No. 1244/82 laying down detailed rules implementing the system of premiums for maintaining suckler cows as amended by Commission Regulation (EEC) No. 2754/82 , Commission Regulation (EEC) No. 1709/83 , Commission Regulation (EEC) No. 1588/87 , Commission Regulation (EEC) No. 2870/88 , Commission Regulation (EEC)No. 1662/89 , Commission Regulation (EEC) No. 2731/89 and Commission Regulation (EEC) No. 2079/90 ; “Community premium” means the premium for maintaining suckler cows which is payable under Article I of the Council Regulation; “control measures” means the administrative checks and on-farm inspections which each Member State is required to carry out under Article 4 of the Commission Regulation; “the Council Regulation” means Council Regulation (EEC) No. 1357/80 introducing a system of premiums for maintaining suckler cows as amended by Council Regulation (EEC) No. 1417/81 , Council Regulation (EEC) No. 1198/82 , Council Regulation (EEC) No. 3802/85 , Council Regulation (EEC) No. 467/87 , Council Regulation (EEC) No. 573/89 and Council Regulation (EEC) No. 1187/90 ; “premium” means the Community premium and the additional premium; “specified record” means any record which is required to be kept or preserved by virtue of regulation 5; “specified successor” means a person who has given an undertaking to the appropriate Minister in respect of the obligations of his predecessor in accordance with Article 4a(6) of the Commission Regulation. 2 Other expressions used in these Regulations have, in so far as the context admits, the same meanings as in the Council Regulation and the Commission Regulation. 3 In these Regulations any reference to a numbered regulation shall be construed as a reference to the regulation so numbered in these Regulations. Appointment of competent authority 3 For the purpose of the Council Regulation and the Commission Regulation the competent authority is the appropriate Minister. Additional premium 4 1 The appropriate Minister may make a grant by way of additional premium to an applicant— a who has applied for and is entitled to receive a Community premium, and b who makes an application for such additional premium in such form as the Minister may require. 2 The amount of such additional premium shall be determined in accordance with the Schedule to these Regulations. 3 An application for a Community premium may be treated as if it were also an application for an additional premium and, subject to Article 1a of the Commission Regulation (which provides for a reduction in the Community premium when the application is lodged within the period specified in that Article), such an application shall be lodged with the appropriate Minister annually within the period specified in Article 1 (1) of that Regulation. 4 The additional premium shall be payable subject to, and be reducible or recoverable under, the same conditions as are specified, in relation to the Community premium, in the Council Regulation and the Commission Regulation. Keeping and preservation of records 5 1 An applicant shall preserve for a period of four years from the relevant date any bill, account, receipt, voucher or other record relating to— a the number of cattle kept on his holding during the period of six months following that date, and b any transaction concerning cattle, milk or milk products carried out by him at that date and during the period of twelve months following that date. 2 A specified successor shall preserve for a period of four years from the relevant date any bill, account, receipt, voucher or other record relating to— a the number of cattle kept on his holding during the period beginning with the relevant date and ending with a date which is six months following the date (as notified to him, at his request, by the appropriate Minister) on which the application of his predecessor was lodged, and b any transaction concerning cattle, milk or milk products carried out by him during the period beginning with the relevant date and ending with a date which is twelve months following the date (as notified to him, at his request, by the appropriate Minister) on which the application of his predecessor was lodged. 3 Without prejudice to the generality of the provisions of paragraphs (1) and (2) above, an applicant who may qualify for a premium under Article 2a of the Council Regulation or a specified successor of such an applicant shall either— a keep and preserve for a period of four years from the relevant date a special register recording the identification numbers of the suckler cows for which such application was made, or b preserve for such a period any record which he has kept under Article 9(1) of the Bovine Animals (Identification, Marking and Breeding Records) Order 1990 , provided that the suckler cows for which such application was made are clearly distinguished from the other dams recorded in such record. 4 In this regulation “relevant date” means, in relation to an applicant, the date on which his application was lodged with the appropriate Minister and, in relation to a specified successor, the date on which his predecessor’s holding was transferred to him. Powers of authorised officers 6 1 An authorised officer may at all reasonable hours and on producing, if so required, some duly authenticated document showing his authority, exercise the powers specified in this regulation for the purposes of— a carrying out any control measure, or b ascertaining whether an offence under regulation 9(2) has been or is being committed. 2 An authorised officer may enter any land, other than land used only as a dwelling, which is, or which such officer has reasonable cause to believe to be, a holding occupied by, or in the possession of, an applicant or specified successor. 3 An authorised officer who has entered any land by virtue of this regulation may— a inspect and verify the total area of land farmed by an applicant or by a specified successor, and b inspect and count any cattle on that land. 4 An authorised officer entering any land by virtue of this regulation may take with him such other persons as he considers necessary. 5 An authorised officer may— a require an applicant or specified successor or an employee, servant or agent of an applicant or specified successor to produce any specified record and to supply such additional information in that person’s possession or under his control relating to an application for premium as the authorised officer may reasonably request; b inspect any such specified record and, where any such record is kept by means of a computer, have access to, and inspect and check the operation of, any computer and any associated apparatus or material which is or has been in use in connection with that specified record; c require that copies of, or extracts from, any specified record be produced; d retain any such specified record which he has reason to believe may be required as evidence in proceedings under these Regulations and, where any such record is kept by means of a computer, require it to be produced in a form in which it may be taken away. Assistance to authorised officers 7 An applicant or specified successor or an employee, servant or agent of an applicant or specified successor shall give to an authorised officer such assistance as the authorised officer may reasonably request so as to enable the authorised officer to exercise any power conferred under regulation 6 and in particular, in relation to any cattle, shall arrange for the collection, penning and securing of such cattle, if so requested. Recovery of premium 8 1 Where, in relation to an application for premium, an applicant or an employee, servant or agent of an applicant— a makes a statement which is untrue or misleading in a material respect; or b furnishes to the appropriate Minister any inaccurate information, the appropriate Minister shall be entitled to recover on demand from the applicant the whole or any part of any premium paid to him. 2 Where an applicant— a having given an undertaking under Article 2(2) or 2a(2) of the Council Regulation, under Article 1(2) of the Commission Regulation or under paragraph 8(b) of the Schedule to these Regulations, fails in any way to comply with that undertaking; b fails to satisfy the appropriate Minister with regard to the matters specified in Article 2(1) or 2a(l) of the Council Regulation; c intentionally obstructs an authorised officer acting in exercise of the powers conferred upon him by regulation 6 or a person accompanying such authorised officer and acting under his instructions; or d fails without reasonable excuse to comply with a request made by an authorised officer under regulation 7, the appropriate Minister shall be entitled to recover on demand from the applicant the whole or any part of any premium paid to him. 3 Where, in relation to an application for premium, a specified successor or an employee, servant or agent of a specified successor— a makes a statement which is untrue or misleading in a material respect; or b furnishes to the appropriate Minister any inaccurate information, the appropriate Minister shall be entitled to recover on demand from the specified successor the whole or any part of any premium paid to his predecessor. 4 Where a specified successor— a fails to satisfy the appropriate Minister with regard to the matters specified in Article 4a(6) of the Commission Regulation; b intentionally obstructs an authorised officer acting in exercise of the powers conferred upon him by regulation 6 or a person accompanying such authorised officer and acting under his instructions; or c fails without reasonable excuse to comply with a request made by an authorised officer under regulation 7, the appropriate Minister shall be entitled to recover on demand from that specified successor the whole or any part of any premium paid to his predecessor. 5 Where a person intentionally obstructs an authorised officer acting in exercise of the powers conferred upon him by regulation 6, or a person accompanying such authorised officer and acting under his instructions, or fails without reasonable excuse to comply with a request made by an authorised officer under regulation 7, the appropriate Minister shall be entitled— a where such person was at the time of such obstruction or failure an employee, servant or agent of an applicant, to recover on demand from that applicant the whole or any part of any premium paid to that applicant; b where such person was at the time of such obstruction or failure an employee, servant or agent of a specified successor, to recover on demand from that specified successor an amount equal to the whole or any part of any premium paid to his predecessor. 6 Where the appropriate Minister is entitled under any preceding paragraph of this regulation to recover from any person any payment of premium, the appropriate Minister may in addition recover from that person interest on the amount of that payment, calculated at the rate of one percentage point above the sterling three months London Interbank Offered Rate on a day to day basis from the date when that payment was made to that person or his predecessor (as the case may be) to the date of its recovery by the appropriate Minister. Offences and penalties 9 1 If any person— a intentionally obstructs an authorised officer in the exercise of a power conferred by regulation 6; or b fails without reasonable excuse to comply with a request made under regulation 7, he shall be guilty of an offence and liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale. 2 If any person for the purposes of obtaining for himself or any other person the whole or any part of any premium or in purported compliance with any requirement imposed in accordance with regulation 5— a furnishes information which he knows to be false or misleading in a material particular; or b recklessly furnishes information which is false or misleading in a material particular, he shall be guilty of an offence and liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 5 on the standard scale. 3 Proceedings in England and Wales for an offence under paragraphs (1) or (2) above may be brought within a period of six months from the date on which evidence sufficient in the opinion of the appropriate Minister to justify proceedings comes to his knowledge, and in any case within twelve months from the commission of the offence. 4 Summary proceedings in Scotland for an offence under paragraphs (1) or (2) above may be commenced within a period of six months from the date on which evidence sufficient in the opinion of the prosecutor to justify proceedings comes to his knowledge, and in any case within twelve months from the commission of the offence, and proceedings shall be deemed to be commenced on the date on which a warrant to apprehend or to cite the accused is granted, if such a warrant is executed without undue delay. 5 A certificate purporting to be signed— a for the purpose of paragraph (3) above, by or on behalf of the appropriate Minister, or b for the purposes of paragraph (4) above, by the prosecutor, shall be conclusive evidence of the date on which evidence sufficient to justify proceedings came to his knowledge. 6 Where an offence under this regulation which has been committed by a body corporate is proved to have been committed with the consent or connivance of, or to be attributable to any neglect on the part of, any director, manager, secretary or other similar officer of the body corporate, or any person who was purporting to act in any such capacity, he as well as the body corporate shall be deemed to be guilty of that offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly. 7 Where the affairs of a body corporate are managed by its members, the provisions of paragraph (6) above shall apply in relation to the acts and defaults of a member in connection with his functions of management as if he were a director of the body corporate. 8 In paragraphs (6) and (7) above the references to a “body corporate” include references to a partnership in Scotland and, in relation to such partnership, any reference to a director or other officer of a body corporate is a reference to a partner. Revocation 10 The Suckler Cow Premium Regulations 1980 , the Suckler Cow Premium (Amendment) Regulations 1980 , the Suckler Cow Premium (Amendment) (No.2) Regulations 1980 and the Suckler Cow Premium Regulations 1981 are hereby revoked. In witness whereof the Official Seal of the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food is hereunto affixed on John Selwyn Gummer Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food 15th November 1991. David Hunt Secretary of State for Wales 20th November 1991 Strathclyde Parliamentary Under Secretary of State, Scottish Office 14th November 1991