Civil Aviation Citation and Commencement 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revocation 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 1 Registration and Marking of Aircraft Aircraft to be registered 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CAA to register aircraft in the United Kingdom 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Who may register aircraft in the United Kingdom 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Application for registration 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Changes to the register 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aircraft which are entered in the Register of Aircraft Mortgages 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aircraft subject to an international interest 8A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General provisions concerning registration 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nationality and registration marks 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 2 Air Operators' Certificates and Operational Directives Requirement for an EU-OPS air operator certificate 11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Requirement for a Part-CAT air operator certificate 11A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Requirement for and grant of national air operator's certificate 12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Requirement for and grant of police air operator's certificate 13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Offering commercial transport and public transport flights 14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operational directives 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 3 Airworthiness of Aircraft Certificate of airworthiness to be in force 16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Certificate of airworthiness for State aircraft registered in the United Kingdom 17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Issue and renewal of national certificates of airworthiness 18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . National certificate of airworthiness ceasing to be in force and issue of airworthiness directives for non-EASA aircraft 19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Issue of airworthiness directives for EASA aircraft 20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Issue of national permits to fly 21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . National permits to fly ceasing to be in force and issue of airworthiness directives for permit aircraft 22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Limitations of national permits to fly 23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Issue and validity of certificates of validation of permits to fly or equivalent documents 24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Requirement for an approved maintenance schedule and a certificate of maintenance review for non-EASA aircraft 25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Issue of a certificate of maintenance review for non-EASA aircraft 26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Technical Log for non-EASA aircraft 27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Requirement for a certificate of release to service for non-EASA aircraft 28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Circumstances where a certificate of release to service is not required 29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contents of a certificate of release to service 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Who may issue a certificate of release to service 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Requirement for a certificate of release to service for EASA aircraft 32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Licensing of maintenance engineers 33 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aircraft, engine and propeller log books for non-EASA aircraft 34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aircraft weight schedule 35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Access and inspection for airworthiness purposes 36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 3A Continuing airworthiness of aircraft with a non-expiring national certificate of airworthiness Requirement for and validity of a national airworthiness review certificate 36A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Validity of the national airworthiness review certificate 36B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other circumstances in which an aircraft must not fly 36C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Initial issue of national airworthiness review certificate 36D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Subsequent issue of national airworthiness review certificate 36E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aircraft maintenance programme 36F . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Commercial air transport aircraft, public transport aircraft and non-military State aircraft 36G . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Extension of a national airworthiness review certificate of an aircraft in a controlled environment 36H . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Extension of a national airworthiness review certificate of an aircraft which is not in a controlled environment which has a maximum total weight authorised of 2730kg or less 36I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Extension of a national airworthiness review certificate of other aircraft which are not in a controlled environment 36J . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Conduct of an airworthiness review 36K . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Conduct of an annual review 36L . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Approval of continuing airworthiness management organisation 36M . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Approval of aeroplane and rotorcraft maintenance organisation 36N . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General provisions concerning airworthiness reviews 36O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 4 Equipment of Aircraft Equipment of aircraft 37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Carriage and use of equipment 38 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Radio communication and radio navigation equipment of aircraft 39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Notified radio communication and radio navigation equipment to be carried on flights for the purpose of commercial air transport 40 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Minimum equipment requirements 41 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 5 Crew Required to be Carried Required flight crew of aircraft 42 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flight crew required by aircraft registered in the United Kingdom 43 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pilots required on public transport flights by flying machines over 5700kg 44 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pilots required on public transport flights by aeroplanes of 5700kg or less 45 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pilots required on public transport flights by helicopters of 5700kg or less 46 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flight navigators or navigational equipment required on public transport flights 47 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Required cabin crew of aircraft 48 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power to direct additional crew to be carried 49 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 6 Flight Crew Licensing - Requirement for Licence Requirement for appropriate licence to act as member of flight crew of EASA aircraft registered in the United Kingdom 50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Requirement for appropriate licence to act as member of flight crew of non-EASA aircraft registered in the United Kingdom 50A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Appropriate licence 50B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flight crew licence requirement – Exception to act as flight radiotelephony operator 51 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flight crew licence requirement – Exception for solo flying training in non-EASA aircraft 52 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flight crew licence requirement – Exception for dual flying training in non-EASA aircraft 53 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flight crew licence requirement – Exception for non-EASA gyroplanes at night 54 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flight crew licence requirement – Exception for non-EASA balloons 55 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flight crew licence requirement – Exception for pilot undergoing training or tests in non-EASA aircraft 56 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flight crew licence requirement – Exception for navigators and flight engineers 57 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flight crew licence requirement – Exception for members of HM Forces 58 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flight crew licence requirement – Exceptions for gliders 59 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flight crew licence requirement – Exception for non-EASA aircraft where CAA permission granted 60 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Requirement for appropriate licence to act as member of flight crew of non-EASA aircraft registered elsewhere than in the United Kingdom 61 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Requirement for appropriate licence to act as member of flight crew of EASA aircraft and specified non-EASA aircraft registered elsewhere than in the United Kingdom 61A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Deeming a non-United Kingdom flight crew licence and any Part-FCL licence valid for non-EASA aircraft and deeming a non-United Kingdom radiotelephony licence valid for any aircraft 62 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Permission required where licence does not meet relevant minimum standards 63 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 7 Flight Crew Licensing – Grant of Licence and Maintenance of Privileges Grant, renewal and privileges of United Kingdom flight crew licences 64 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ratings and qualifications 65 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Maintenance of privileges of aircraft ratings specified in Section 1 of Part B of Schedule 7 in United Kingdom pilot licences for balloons, airships, gliders and gyroplanes 66 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Maintenance of privileges of aircraft ratings specified in Section 1 of Part B of Schedule 7 in United Kingdom aeroplane and helicopter licences 67 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Maintenance of privileges of other ratings specified in Section 1 of Part B of Schedule 7 68 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Maintenance of privileges of ratings specified in Sections 2 and 3 of Part B of Schedule 7 69 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Maintenance of privileges of Flight Engineers' Licences 70 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Maintenance of privileges of Flight Navigators' Licences 71 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Requirement for a medical certificate for a United Kingdom licence and a National Private Pilot’s Licence (Helicopters) 72 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Issue and validity of a medical certificate for a United Kingdom licence and a National Private Pilot’s Licence (Helicopters) 72A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Requirement for a Part MED medical certificate for a Part-FCL licence 72B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Requirement for a medical declaration 73 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Issue and validity of a medical declaration 73A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Issue of Light Aircraft Pilot Licence medical certificates 73B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Occupational health medical practitioners 73C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Licence holder not to act as member of flight crew when unfit 74 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Training for landing on or taking off from water 75 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 8 Flight Crew Licensing – General Provisions Person not to fly after failing test 76 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Approval of training and testing 77 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Validation of licences 78 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Personal flying log... 79 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Instruction in flying 80 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Glider pilots – minimum age 81 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Licences and ratings no longer to be granted 82 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Status of licences issued by the CAA 82A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 9 Requirement for Operations and Training Manuals Operations manual 83 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Police operations manual 84 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Training manual 85 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 10 Duties of commander Pre-flight action by commander of aircraft on private, aerial work or public transport flight 86 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Commander to be satisfied that flight can be safely completed 87 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Passenger briefing by commander 88 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public transport of passengers – commander to ensure demonstration of lifejackets 89 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public transport of passengers – commander to ensure crew, passengers and baggage secure 90 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public transport of passengers – commander to ensure demonstration of use of oxygen 91 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aerial work and private flights – commander to ensure demonstration of use of oxygen 92 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pilot to remain at controls and be secured in seat 93 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 11 Public Transport Operations Flight data monitoring, accident prevention and flight safety programme 94 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public transport – operator's responsibilities in relation to crew 95 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public transport – operator's responsibilities in relation to routes and aerodromes 96 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A to A commercial air transport aeroplane operations and public transport flights by aeroplanes at night or in specified meteorological conditions 97 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 12 Loading of public transport aircraft Operator's duty concerning the loading of public transport aircraft 98 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Requirement to load in accordance with loading instructions 99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Requirement for a load sheet 100 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Carriage of baggage 101 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Exceptions 102 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 13 Performance Requirements and Operating Minima for Public Transport Flights Aeroplanes registered in the United Kingdom – public transport operating conditions and performance requirements 103 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Helicopters registered in the United Kingdom – public transport operating conditions and performance requirements 104 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Helicopters registered in the United Kingdom carrying out Performance Class 3 operations 105 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Helicopters registered in the United Kingdom carrying out Performance Class 1 and 2 operations 106 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public transport aircraft registered in the United Kingdom – aerodrome operating minima 107 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public transport aircraft registered elsewhere than in the United Kingdom – aerodrome operating minima 108 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 14 Operating Minima and Equipment Requirements for Aerial Work and Private Aircraft Aerial work and private aircraft – aerodrome operating minima 109 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aerial work and private aircraft – survival equipment 110 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 15 Operations – General Provisions Wearing of survival suits by crew 111 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operation of radio in aircraft 112 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operation of airborne collision avoidance system 113 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Training in operation of airborne collision avoidance system 114 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operation of vibration health monitoring systems 115 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Method of carriage of persons 116 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Functioning of exits – A to A commercial air transport aeroplanes and public transport aeroplanes and helicopters 117 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Marking of exits – A to A commercial air transport aeroplanes and public transport aeroplanes and helicopters 118 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Marking of break-in areas 119 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flights over any foreign country 120 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 16 Height keeping and navigation Minimum navigation performance 121 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Height keeping performance – aircraft registered in the United Kingdom 122 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Height keeping performance – aircraft registered elsewhere than in the United Kingdom 123 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Area navigation and required navigation performance capabilities - aircraft registered in the United Kingdom 124 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Area navigation and required navigation performance capabilities - aircraft registered elsewhere than in the United Kingdom 125 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 17 Towing and Dropping Towing of gliders 126 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operation of self-sustaining gliders 127 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Towing, picking up and raising of persons and articles 128 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dropping of articles and animals 129 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dropping of persons and grant of parachuting permissions 130 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dropping articles for purposes of agriculture etc and grant of aerial application certificates 131 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 18 Dangerous Goods, Weapons and Munitions of War Carriage of dangerous goods 132 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Carriage of weapons and of munitions of war – requirement for permission and for commander to be informed 133 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Prohibition on carrying on board sporting weapons or munitions of war 134 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Exceptions concerning carriage of weapons and munitions of war 135 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Definitions 136 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 19 Prohibited Behaviour Endangering safety of an aircraft 137 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Endangering safety of any person or property 138 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Drunkenness in aircraft 139 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Smoking in aircraft 140 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Authority of commander of an aircraft 141 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Acting in a disruptive manner 142 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Stowaways 143 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 20 Fatigue of Crew and Protection of Crew from Cosmic Radiation Application and interpretation of Part 20 144 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fatigue of crew – operator's responsibilities 145 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fatigue of crew – responsibilities of crew 146 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flight times – responsibilities of flight crew 147 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Protection of air crew from cosmic radiation 148 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fatigue of crew – responsibilities of EU-OPS and Part-CAT operators 149 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 21 Documents and Records Documents to be carried 150 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Keeping and production of records of exposure to cosmic radiation 151 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Use of flight recording systems 152 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Preservation of records of aeroplane flight data recorder 153 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Preservation of records of helicopter flight data recorder 154 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Preservation of records of helicopter cockpit voice recorder/flight data recorder 155 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Production of documents and records 156 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Production of air traffic service equipment documents and records 157 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power to inspect and copy documents and records 158 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Preservation of documents, etc. 159 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 22 Aircraft in Flight Rules of the Air 160 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power to prohibit or restrict flying 161 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flying displays 162 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Balloons 163 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Gliders, kites and parascending parachutes 164 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Airships 165 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Small unmanned aircraft 166 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Small unmanned surveillance aircraft 167 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rockets 168 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 23 Air Traffic Services Requirement for an air traffic control approval 169 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Duty of person in charge to satisfy himself as to competence of controllers 170 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Manual of air traffic services 171 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Provision of air traffic services 172 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Making of an air traffic direction in the interests of safety 173 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Making of a direction for airspace policy purposes 174 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Use of radio call signs at aerodromes 175 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Approval of instrument flight procedures 176 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 24 Licensing of air traffic controllers Prohibition of unlicensed student air traffic controllers and air traffic controllers 177 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Prohibition of unlicensed student air traffic controllers 178 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Acting as an air traffic controller: exceptions 179 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Acting as an air traffic controller and a student air traffic controller 180 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Grant of student air traffic controller's licences 181 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Grant of air traffic controller's licence 182 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Language proficiency: additional requirements 183 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Language proficiency: ongoing requirements 184 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Period for which a student air traffic controller licence remains in force 185 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inclusion of national endorsements 185A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Privileges of an air traffic controller's licence and a student air traffic controller's licence 186 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . On-the-job training instructor endorsement 187 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Maintenance of validity of ratings and endorsements 188 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Obligation to notify rating ceasing to be valid and change of unit 189 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Air navigation service provider: maintenance of records 190 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Requirement for medical certificate 191 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Incapacity of air traffic controllers 192 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fatigue of air traffic controllers 193 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Acting under the influence of psychoactive substances or medicines 194 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Failing exams, assessments or tests 195 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Use and approval of simulators 196 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Approval of courses, persons and simulators 197 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Certification of training organisations 198 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Certified training organisations: production of records 199 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mutual recognition of air traffic controller's licences 200 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Meaning of terms used in this Part 201 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 25 Flight Information Services and Licensing of Flight Information Service Officers Prohibition of unlicensed flight information service officers 202 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Licensing of flight information service officers 203 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flight information service manual 204 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 25A Certificate of competence to operate aeronautical radio station Prohibition of unauthorised operation of an aeronautical radio station 204A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aeronautical radio station operator certificate of competence 204B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Approval of courses, persons, examinations and simulators 204C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 26 Air Traffic Service Equipment Air traffic service equipment 205 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Air traffic service equipment records 206 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 27 Aerodromes, Aeronautical Lights and Dangerous Lights Requirement to use national licensed, EASA certified or Government aerodrome 207 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flights which must use licensed or Government aerodrome 208 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aerodromes – use for purposes of flying instruction and testing 208A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Helicopters flying for public transport at night 209 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Use of Government aerodromes 210 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Licensing of aerodromes 211 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Issue of aerodrome safety directives for national licensed aerodromes 211A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public use licence 212 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Charges at aerodromes with a public use licence 213 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Use of aerodromes by aircraft of Contracting States and of the Commonwealth 214 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Powers of aerodrome firefighters in an emergency 214A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Noise and vibration caused by aircraft on aerodromes 215 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Customs and Excise aerodromes 216 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aviation fuel at aerodromes 217 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 28 Lights and Lighting Aeronautical lights 218 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lighting of en-route obstacles 219 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lighting of wind turbine generators in United Kingdom territorial waters 220 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lights liable to endanger 221 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lights which dazzle or distract 222 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 29 Public Transport and Aerial Work by Foreign Registered Aircraft Restriction on carriage, where valuable consideration is given or promised, in aircraft registered elsewhere than in the United Kingdom 223 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Filing and approval of tariffs 224 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Restriction on aerial photography, aerial survey and aerial work in aircraft registered elsewhere than in an EEA state 225 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 30 Mandatory Reporting Mandatory reporting of occurrences 226 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mandatory reporting of birdstrikes 227 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 31 Powers and Penalties Revocation, suspension and variation of certificates, licences and other documents 228 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Provisional suspension or variation of EASA certificates, licences and other documents 229 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revocation, suspension and variation of permissions, etc. granted under article 223 or article 225 230 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Prohibitions in relation to documents and records 231 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CAA's power to prevent aircraft flying 232 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Grounded aircraft not to fly 232A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power to prevent third-country aircraft taking off 233 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Notifying competent authority of the detention of a third-country aircraft 234 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revocation of article 233 direction when validity of certificate of airworthiness affected 235 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Secretary of State's power to prevent aircraft flying 236 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Directions to operators of aircraft to make data available 237 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Right of access to aerodromes and other places 238 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Obstruction of persons 239 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Directions and directives 240 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Offences and penalties 241 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Exemption from Order 242 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Appeal to County Court or Sheriff Court 243 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Approval of persons to supply reports 244 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Certificates, authorisations, approvals and permissions 245 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Competent authority 246 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Functions under the Basic EASA Regulation to be exercised by the CAA 246A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Functions under the EASA Aircrew Regulation to be exercised by the CAA 246B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Functions under the Occurrence Reporting Regulation to be exercised by the CAA 246C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 32 Application of the Order Extra-territorial effect of the Order 247 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aircraft in transit over certain United Kingdom territorial waters 248 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Application of Order to British-controlled aircraft registered elsewhere than in the United Kingdom 249 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Application of Order to the Crown 250 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Application of the Order to visiting forces 251 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Application of the Order to military aircraft 252 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Exceptions from application of provisions of the Order for certain classes of aircraft 253 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Saving 254 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 33 Interpretation Interpretation 255 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Meaning of in flight 256 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Meaning of operator 257 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Meaning of aerodrome traffic zone 258 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Meaning of aerial work 259 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Meaning of public transport 260 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PART 34 Public Transport and Aerial Work Application of Part 261 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public transport – special rules for hire of aircraft 262 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public transport – special rule for associations of persons 263 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public transport – special rule for groups of companies 264 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public transport and aerial work – exceptions – flying displays 265 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public transport and aerial work – exceptions – charity flights 266 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public transport and aerial work – exceptions – cost sharing 267 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public transport and aerial work – exceptions – recovery of direct costs 268 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public transport and aerial work – exceptions – jointly owned aircraft 269 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public transport and aerial work – exceptions – parachuting 270 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .