ostapeno/flanv2_100k huggingface dataset:
user: In this task, you will be shown a short story with a beginning, two potential middles, and an ending. Your job is to choose the middle statement that makes the story coherent / plausible by writing "1" or "2" in the output. If both sentences are plausible, pick the one that makes most sense.
--------
Question: Beginning: Ashley is getting married this summer. Middle 1: All of Ashley's friends and family stayed away from the ceremony. Middle 2: All of Ashley's friends and family came to the ceremony. Ending: Ashley is so thankful to be surrounded by loved ones!

Answer: 2


Question: Beginning: Dylan was excited to book his vacation. Middle 1: Dylan found a last minute vacation deal. Middle 2: Dylan couldn't find anywhere to go. Ending: Dylan left for vacation the next day.

Answer: 1


Question: Beginning: Two children were eyeing a toy they wanted. Middle 1: Both children got over the toy. Middle 2: Both children bickered over the toy. Ending: The teacher told them to share and so they did.

Answer:

assistant: 2
user: In this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonY or others will be affected as mentioned in the Tail or not. These effects are social actions that may occur after the Head event. For example, X may get hugged, and Y may blush in response. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.

Let me give you an example: Head: PersonX goes the way of the dodo<sep>Tail: none
The answer to this example can be: Yes
Here is why: This is a good example. As a result of the Head, others won't be affected.

OK. solve this:
Head: PersonX allergic to bees<sep>Tail: nervous
Answer:

assistant: No
user: In this task you're given a question and you have to paraphrase the question to create the output question while retaining the meaning of the original question.

Q: Is there a character limit to answers on Quora?

A: Is there a character limit to questions on Quora? 
****
Q: What is the difference between cardio, strength training and HIIT exercises?

A: Is it healthy to combine Strength training with HIIT cardio?
****
Q: What is the FDI policy of ISRO?

A:

assistant: What is the present policy of FDI in retail in India?
****
user: A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Gujarati language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
One example is below.
Q: Indias growth story is not only good for the people of India but also for the entire world
A: ભારતની વૃદ્ધિની વાર્તા ફક્ત ભારતના લોકો માટે જ નહીં પણ સમગ્ર વિશ્વ માટે પણ સારી છે
Rationale: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'India's growth story is not only good for the people of India but also for the entire world' which is the same as the output sentence.
Q: The Prime Minister also spoke at length about Shri Bahugunas contributions in the education sector, and development in the hilly areas of the country.
A:

assistant: પ્રધાનમંત્રીએ આ પ્રસંગે શિક્ષણ ક્ષેત્ર અને દેશના પહાડી વિસ્તારોમાં શ્રી બહુગુણાના યોગદાન વિશે વિસ્તૃત ચર્ચા કરી હતી.
user: In this task, you are given inputs i,j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to return the sum of all the numerical elements in the list A between the positions i and j (including positions i and j). Return 0 if no numerical element is present in the list between the given ranges. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j.

14, 15, ['Q', '2131', 'X', 'u', 'y', '9699', '7305', '3017', '8151', 'X', '9723', '7907', 'j', '1527', 'u', 'D', 'b', '7735', '1713']
1527

4, 8, ['V', 'd', 'c', '9255', 'A', '2017', '4525', '4237']
20034

23, 23, ['4559', 'P', '3241', '6363', 'o', '3873', '4161', '2983', 'G', '2703', '8869', '3139', '3971', 'T', '8149', '403', '4513', 'S', 'Q', 't', '389', '3717', 'C', '7659', '3799']


assistant: 0
user: The given sentence contains a typo which could be one of the following four types: (1) swapped letters of a word e.g. 'niec' is a typo of the word 'nice'. (2) missing letter in a word e.g. 'nic' is a typo of the word 'nice'. (3) extra letter in a word e.g. 'nicce' is a typo of the word 'nice'. (4) replaced letter in a word e.g 'nicr' is a typo of the word 'nice'. You need to identify the typo in the given sentence. To do this, answer with the word containing the typo.
--------
Question: A woan sitting in an outdoor dining area reaching for a glass.

Answer: woan


Question: A ble vase filled with yellow flowers on a window sill.

Answer: ble


Question: a mebn sitting on a bench in a plaza near a building

Answer:

assistant: mebn
user: You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX wants what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, wanting is a postcondition desire on the part of PersonX, respectively. As a result of PersonX giving PersonY gifts, PersonX may also desire to hug PersonY. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.

Head: PersonX arranges a date<sep>Tail: to find a nice restaurant.
Solution: Yes
Why? This is a good example. As a result of the Head, PersonX wants to find a nice restaurant.

New input: Head: PersonX achieves PersonY objective<sep>Tail: do the best they can
Solution:

assistant: No
user: Part 1. Definition
In this task you will be given a list of strings and you need to concatenate them.
Part 2. Example
['a', 'b', 'c']
Answer: abc
Explanation: The strings 'a', 'b', 'c', got concatenated into the string 'abc'. So this is a good example.
Part 3. Exercise
['Y', 'j', 'p', 'appetites.', 'O', 'times', 'z', 'S', 'ballroom', 'G', 'find', 'N']
Answer:

assistant: Yjpappetites.OtimeszSballroomGfindN
user: Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.
Example: In one work this author details the life of a tomb-maker who makes extra money by playing the organ at an insane asylum, while another of his novels sees Swartz give a refugee proper documentation only after he tells him his life story in the title Portuguese city. In addition to The Black Obelisk and The Night in Lisbon, he also wrote about Robert and Otto selling their auto workshop and visiting Patrice in a Swiss tuberculosis sanatorium in his novel The Three Comrades, while the turbulent life of the German surgeon Ravic is told in The Arch of Triumph. Another of his novels, The Road Back, is thought to be a sequel to his most famous book, in which the patriotic teacher Kantorek convinces Paul Bumer and his friends to join the Germany Army during World War I. For 10 points, name this German author who wrote All Quiet on the Western Front.
Output: Literature
The text is talking about an author and their works, so it belongs to theliterature category.

New input case for you: When it interacts with ryanodine receptors, this element upregulates its own release, and this compound forms the cell plates of coccolithophores. Stimulation of Gq ("g-sub-q") opens a channel that allows for this ion's movement, and proteins that bind this ion have an EF hand motif. Cellular concentrations of this ion are regulated by IP3. Parafollicular cells of the (*) thyroid produce a compound that reduces the concentration of this ion in blood, and its intestinal absorption requires vitamin D. This ion interacts with Troponin to stimulate muscle contraction, and the lumens of sarcoplasmic reticula have high concentrations of this ion. For 10 points, name this divalent cation that is stored in bones.
Output:

assistant: Science
user: In this task, you will be given a set of steps that are required to answer a specific question. Your job is to generate that question. Each given step refers to either an entity (known or unknown), a propery of an entity or a query operation (count, group, union, etc.) Knowing those operations and how they appear in the input may help you generate more accurate questions.
 Select: A select step is used to return a set of objects. There are no references to previous steps in a select step. template: Return [attributes]
 Filter: A filter step is used to return results from a previous step to which a certain condition applies. template: Return [#step] [condition]
 Project: A project step should return certain attributes of the results of a previous step. template: Return [attributes] of [#step]
 Aggregate: An aggregate step returns an aggregator function applied on a step's result. template: Return the [aggregator] of [#step].
 Group: A group step is an aggregator applied on attributes. template: Return the [aggregator] of [#step] for each [attribute]
 Superlative: A superlative step is used to return the result with a highest/lowest attribute among other results. template: Return [#step1] [where] [#step2] [is] [highest / lowest]
 Comparative: A comparative step is used when we need to compare an attribute with a number to filter results. template: Return [#step1] [where] [#step2] [comparator] [number] 
 Union: A union step is used to return results of two steps together. template: Return [#step1] [or / ,] [#step2]
 Intersection: An intersection step returns the result that two steps have in common. template: Return [attribute] of both [#step1] and [#step2]
 Discard: A discard step returns result of a step and excludes result of another step from it. template: Return [#step1] besides [#step2]
 Sort: A sort returns result of another step in a specific order. template: Return [#step1] [ordered / sorted by] [#step2]
 Is true: An is true step checks a condition on another result and returns a true or false. template: Return [is / if] [condition]
 Arithmetic: An arithmatic step operates an arithmatic operation on one or more steps. template: Return the [arithmetic op.] of [#step1] [and] [#step2].

Example Input: #1 return drivers 
#2 return races that #1 have participated 
#3 return number of  #2 for each #1 
#4 return #1 where #3 is at least 2 
#5 return id of #4 
#6 return races of #4 
#7 return number of  #6 
#8 return forename of #4 
#9 return #5 ,  #8 ,   #7
Example Output: What is the id, forename, and number of races for all drivers that have participated in at least 2 races?

Example Input: #1 return the  song i died in  your arms tonight 
#2 return who  sang #1
Example Output: who sang the song i died in your arms tonight?

Example Input: #1 return Sir Isaac Newton 
#2 return attended universities of #1 
#3 return undergraduates of #2 
#4 return number of  #3 for each #2 
#5 return #2 where #4 is the  smallest
Example Output:

assistant: Which university attended by Sir Isaac Newton has the smallest number of undergraduates?
user: A text is given in Hindi. Translate it from the Hindi language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.

[EX Q]: इस स्मारक के संग्रहालय में स्टेटिक मीडिया, डायनेमिक मीडिया, ऑडियो-वीडियो कन्टेंट और मल्टीमीडिया टेक्नोलॉजी के व्यापक प्रयोग से डॉ. अंबेडकर के व्यापक जीवन अनुभव, और भारत में उनके योगदान को सृजित करने की कोशिश की गई है।
[EX A]: ఈ స్మార‌కం లోని గ్రంథాల‌యం స్టాటిక్ మీడియా, డైన‌మిక్ మీడియా, ఆడియో-విజువల్ కంటెంట్ తో పాటు మ‌ల్టి మీడియా టెక్నాలజీలను విరివిగా వినియోగించుకొంటూ డాక్ట‌ర్ ఆంబేడ్ కర్ యొక్క జీవ‌న ఘట్టాలను మ‌రియు భార‌త‌దేశానికి ఆయ‌న అందించిన‌టువంటి తోడ్పాటు ను కళ్లకు కడుతుంది.

[EX Q]: अस्पताल प्रबंधन प्रणालियों और अस्पताल सूचना प्रणालियों का विस्तार
[EX A]: ఆసుపత్రుల నిర్వహణ వ్యవస్థలు, ఆసుపత్రుల నిర్వహణ వ్యవస్థలకు చెందిన సమాచార వ్యవస్థల అభివృద్ధి;

[EX Q]: सिंगापुर में आयोजित हाल के प्रवासी भारतीय दिवस में भारतीय डायसपोरा के योगदानों का सम्मान किया गया।
[EX A]:

assistant: ప్ర‌వాసీ భార‌తీయుల తోడ్పాటును సింగ‌పూర్ లో ఇటీవ‌లే నిర్వ‌హించిన ‘ప్ర‌వాసీ భార‌తీయ దివ‌స్’ గుర్తించింది.
user: You are given a math word problem and you are supposed to apply multiple mathematical operators like addition, subtraction, multiplication or division on the numbers embedded in the text to answer the following question and then only report the final numerical answer.

Input: Consider Input: Nancy picked 12 carrots from her garden . If she threw out 2 of them and then picked 21 more the next day , how many carrots would she have total ?

Output: 31


Input: Consider Input: The cafeteria had 86 apples . For lunch they handed out 30 to students and decided to use the rest to make pies . If each pie takes 8 apples , how many pies could they make ?

Output: 7


Input: Consider Input: Chloe baked 7 brownies , but needed 16 total for her party . If she used 6 cups of flour on each one , how much cups of flour does she still need ?



assistant: Output: 54
user: You will be given two pieces of text with the same meaning. One of them is simpler and easier to understand for non-native English speakers. Complex texts may contain more difficult words, have unnecessary phrases or contain long sentences. Your task is to choose the simpler piece of text. You are expected to output 'Text one' if the first sentence is simpler. Otherwise output 'Text two'.
One example: Text one: From its inception, it was designated a duty-free port and vied with the neighboring Sultanate of Pattani for trade
 Text two: From the start, it was chosen to be a duty-free port to compete with the neighboring Sultanate of Pattani for trade.
Solution is here: Text two
Explanation: Text two has simpler words, ,so it is easier to understand by non-native English speakers.

Now, solve this: Text one: It is the 9th most populous city of Sweden.
 Text two: One of Sweden's most populated cities.
Solution:

assistant: Text two
user: In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In translation, keep numbers as it is.

Example input: The first two were found unreliable and the prosecution case rested mainly on the evidence of the remaining five approvers .
Example output: पहले दो को अविश्वसनीय मानकर बाकी पांच मुखबिरों के आधार पर मुकदमा चलाया गया|
Example explanation: English sentence is properly converted into Hindi sentence because the input also says that the first two were judged to be untrustworthy, thus the prosecution relied heavily on the testimony of the remaining five approvers.
Q: Score of the team is displayed as total runs and players which are out, for example, if five batsman are out and team made 224 run then it is called as they made 225 runs loosing 5 wickets (normally shown in the form of 224/5, Australia, 224 / 5)
A:

assistant: एक टीम के स्कोर को उसके द्वारा बनाये गए रनों की संख्या और आउट हुए बल्लेबाजो की संख्या से प्रदर्शित किया जाता है.उदाहरण के लिए यदि पाँच बल्लेबाज आउट हो गए हैं और टीम ने २२४ रन बनाये हैं तो कहा जाता है की उन्होंने ५ विकेट की हानि पर २२४ रन बनाये हैं (इसे साधारणत: २२४ पर ५ और २२४/५ के रूप में लिखा जाता है ऑस्ट्रेलिया में ५ पर २२४ और ५/२२४)।
user: Part 1. Definition
In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage. The passage will not have a direct answer to the question, but can include some information and a clue for the answer. Assuming you can only obtain information about one entity in the passage, your job is to determine whether information from the passage can be used to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No.
Part 2. Example
Question: When did the operation during which the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen begin? Passage: The group was occasionally diverted from strategic missions to carry out air support and interdiction missions. It supported Operation Overlord, the invasion of Normandy by attacking transportation targets, including bridges, along with airfields and strong points in France. On D Day, the squadron and the rest of the 446th Group led the first heavy bomber mission of the day. The 446th aided ground forces at Caen and Saint-Lô during July by hitting bridges, gun batteries, and enemy troops. During Operation Market Garden, the attempt to seize a bridgehead across the Rhine in the Netherlands, the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen. It struck lines of communications during the Battle of the Bulge. During Operation Varsity in March 1945, it supplied ground and airborne troops near Wesel. The squadron flew its last combat mission on 25 April 1945 against Salzburg, Austria. The group had flown 273 missions and had lost 58 aircraft during the war,
.
Answer: a
Explanation: The passage describes the 704th's actions during Operation Market Garden so only information about the operation is needed.
Part 3. Exercise
Question: Which of the two architectural styles the church has been decorated in is older? Passage:A church in Bronnen was first mentioned in the 12th century. In 1520 it was dedicated to St Margaret and in 1584 also to St Blaise. The core of the current building is Late Gothic but was converted to Baroque style in the 17th and 18th century. In 1658 a tower was added, followed by new panelling in 1667, and Apostle figures in 1672. The interior was further reshaped in Baroque and Rococo styles between 1711 and 1721 and again between 1731 and 1737 with contributions by painter Martin Weller from Ehingen and sculptor Dominikus Hermenegild Herberger from Dietenheim who created a processional cross and statues of the St Blaise and St Margaret. Between 1869 and 1868 the church's interior was redesigned in Neo-Romanesque style during which most of the Baroque and Rococo interiors were removed. In 1933 the nave was extended and a sacristy was added. In 1997 and 1998 the whole structure was renovated.

Answer:

assistant: b
user: instruction:
This task is about writing a correct answer for the reading comprehension task. Based on the information provided in a given passage, you should identify the shortest continuous text span from the passage that serves as an answer to the given question. Avoid answers that are incorrect or provides incomplete justification for the question.
question:
Passage: Cultural depictions of dogs in art extend back thousands of years to when dogs were portrayed on the walls of caves. Representations of dogs became more elaborate as individual breeds evolved and the relationships between human and canine developed. Hunting scenes were popular in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. Dogs were depicted to symbolize guidance, protection, loyalty, fidelity, faithfulness, watchfulness, and love. Question: Thousands of years ago, dogs were depicted on the walls of what?
answer:
caves.


question:
Passage: The "soft" AC format has reinvented in the late 2000s/early 2010s as a result of its declining relevance, adopting a more upmarket, middle-of-the-road approach, with a selection of "oldies" (usually from the 1960s/70s onwards), primarily rock, jazz, R&B and pop music. Newer songs are more often (but not limited to) "easy listening" fare, this amount varying depending on the age of the station's target demographic. Question: What genre of music do new songs on soft AC stations often belong to?
answer:
"easy listening"


question:
Passage: Internet Explorer 10 is included as both a desktop program and a touch-optimized app, and includes increased support for HTML5, CSS3, and hardware acceleration. The Internet Explorer app does not support plugins or ActiveX components, but includes a version of Adobe Flash Player that is optimized for touch and low power usage. Initially, Adobe Flash would only work on sites included on a "Compatibility View" whitelist; however, after feedback from users and additional compatibility tests, an update in March 2013 changed this behavior to use a smaller blacklist of sites with known compatibility issues instead, allowing Flash to be used on most sites by default. The desktop version does not contain these limitations. Question: What forms is Internet Exploer 10 available as?
answer:


assistant: a desktop program and a touch-optimized app
user: instruction:
You are given a sentence and a question in the input. If the information provided in the sentence is enough to answer the question, label "Yes", otherwise label "No". Do not use any facts other than those provided in the sentence while labeling "Yes" or "No". There are only two types of valid responses: Yes and No.
question:
Sentence: They play with dolls. 
Question: What do Tammy and Mary do when it rains?
answer:
Yes.


question:
Sentence: One day John and Rick started a peach farm so that they would never run out of their favorite fruit. 
Question: How many years did it take for the first peach to grow?
answer:
No.


question:
Sentence: James wanted to join them, but he was too sick. 
Question: Why did the mother look so serious?
answer:


assistant: Yes.
user: Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
The input is a sentence with a missed word and an emotion. Your task is to fill in the blank with a word that matches the emotion and rewrite the completed sentence. The emotion is one of ['fear', 'joy', 'anger', 'sadness'].
Example: SENTENCE: Alphonso feels <blank>.
 EMOTION: sadness
Output: Alphonso feels sad
The answer is correct. The pattern '<blank>' is replaced with the appropriate word 'sad' which correspoinds to the emotion 'sadness'

New input case for you: SENTENCE: I made him feel <blank>.
 EMOTION: joy
Output:

assistant: I made him feel ecstatic.
user: instruction:
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Filipino language.
question:
Japan's meteorological agency said India's Andaman and Nicobar island chain was also at risk.
answer:
Ang ahensya ng meteorolohiya ng Japan ay nagsabing ang mga isla ng Andaman at Nicobar ng India ay nasa panganib rin.


question:
He struck thrice and Pakistan, from 62 without loss, slumped to 77 for three.
answer:
Tumira siya ng tatlong beses at ang Pakistan, mula sa 62 na walang talo, ay bumagsak sa 77 para sa tatlo.


question:
Utah Highway Patrol Lt. Ken Peay said, "speed was a factor" in the wreck of the truck but refused to speculate on how fast the truck was traveling when it wrecked.
answer:


assistant: Ayon sa Utah Highway Patrol na si Lt. Ken Peaty, ang "bilis ay isa sa mga dahilan" sa pagkasira ng trak ngunit hindi siya nagbigay ng spekulasyon kung gaano kabilis ang takbo ng trak ng ito'y sumabog.
user: Teacher: In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2. Your job is to choose whether the two sentences clearly agree (entailment)/disagree (contradiction) with each other, or if this cannot be determined (neutral). Your answer must be in the form of the letters E, C, and N respectively.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Sentence 1: Jon saw his friend Tom coming out of the grocery store with a bag of fruit. Sentence 2: Tom had been shopping for fruit to give Jon.
Solution: N
Reason: Tom's reason for buying the fruit is not known.

Now, solve this instance: Sentence 1: A dark-haired man is smiling at a baby that he is holding. Sentence 2: The man is playing ball with his friends.
Student:

assistant: C