ostapeno/flanv2_100k huggingface dataset:
user: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Italian.

Q: This is that student, David Bradwell, who, in this image, appears to be wondering if this thing will ever work.

A: Questo è lo studente, David Bradwell, che in questa immagine sembra chiedersi se questa cosa funzionerà mai.
****
Q: So, we have this ability as well.

A: Dunque, anche noi abbiamo questa abilità.
****
Q: These animals and their demise occurs in the tuna fisheries.

A:

assistant: I pescherecci da tonno fanno strage anche di queste specie.
****
user: Part 1. Definition
In this task you are given a tweet and you must identify whether the tweet contains any offense or any form of (untargeted) profanity. Label the post as NOT if the post does not contain offense or profanity.  Non-offensive posts do not include any form of offense or profanity. label the post as OFFENSIVE if the post contains offensive language or a targeted (veiled or direct) offense.  Twitter user mentions were substituted by @USER and URLs have been substitute by URL.
Part 2. Example
@USER Someone should've taken "this piece of shit to a volcano."
Answer: OFFENSIVE
Explanation: tweet contains offensive language.
Part 3. Exercise
@USER He is gay. He’s a sick pervert he gets on my nerves
Answer:

assistant: OFFENSIVE
user: Given a phrase describing the relationship between two words, extract the words and the lexical relationship between them. The relation has to be of the type 'MemberOf', 'MadeOf', 'Synonym', 'Entails', 'HasA', 'HasProperty', 'PartOf', 'Antonym' or 'IsA'. The output should have the format: word1 relation word2.

[EX Q]: nature can be used as the opposite of industry
[EX A]: nature Antonym industry

[EX Q]: home can have or can contain furniture
[EX A]: home HasA furniture

[EX Q]: Adore is a kind of love
[EX A]:

assistant: adore IsA love
user: In this task, you need to provide the parts-of-speech tag of a word present in a sentence specified within curly braces  ( '{{ ... }}' ). The parts-of-speech tags are coarse labels that represent a category of words with similar grammatical properties. The list of part-of-speech tags i.e tagset of this corpus is - 
 '.': Period symbol is used for symbols denoting Punctuations/Separations such as comma, period, backticks etc., 
 'ADJ': Adjectives are words that typically modify nouns and specify their properties or attributes, 
 'ADP': Adposition is a cover term for prepositions and postpositions, 
 'ADV': Adverbs are words that typically modify verbs for such categories as time, place, direction or manner, 
 'CONJ': A word used to connect clauses or sentences or to coordinate words in the same clause, 
 'DET': Determiners are words that modify nouns or noun phrases and express the reference of the noun phrase in context, 
 'NOUN': Nouns are a part of speech typically denoting a person, place, thing, animal or idea, 
 'NUM': A numeral is a word, functioning most typically as a determiner, adjective or pronoun, that expresses a number and a relation to the number, such as quantity, sequence, frequency or fraction, 
 'PRT': Particles are function words that must be associated with another word or phrase to impart meaning and that do not satisfy definitions of other universal parts of speech, 
 'PRON': Pronouns are words that substitute for nouns or noun phrases, whose meaning is recoverable from the linguistic or extralinguistic context, 
 'PROPN': A proper noun is a noun (or nominal content word) that is the name (or part of the name) of a specific individual, place, or object, 
 'VERB': A verb is a member of the syntactic class of words that typically signal events and actions, can constitute a minimal predicate in a clause, and govern the number and types of other constituents which may occur in the clause, 
 'X': The tag X is used for words that for some reason cannot be assigned a real part-of-speech category.

Q: Sentence: A moment later , moving awkwardly because of the swimming fins , she picked up {{ the }} gun , handed the knife to Poet , then rolled off the transom of the boat , back first . 
Word: the

A: DET
****
Q: Sentence: It is {{ as }} empty as the word `` Hurrah '' would be when there was no enthusiasm behind it . 
Word: as

A: ADV
****
Q: Sentence: The positive development , during adolescence , of this capacity to think and to feel strongly and with increasing independence , and to identify {{ overtly }} either with or against given ideas , values , and practices , depends to a considerable degree on both previous and present opportunities for developing autonomy , initiative , and self-certainty . 
Word: overtly

A:

assistant: ADV
****
user: In this task, you're given an input that contains two words, and your task is to predict the correct preposition that connects these two words. Predict the preposition that explicitly conveys both words' meaning, e.g., Word1: king 
 Word2: fort: "king of fort". Possible prepositions are: "of", "on", "in", "for", "from", "about", and "with".

[Q]: Word1: fingers 
 Word2: soil
[A]: in


[Q]: Word1: sentiment 
 Word2: dollar
[A]: about


[Q]: Word1: quantity 
 Word2: stone
[A]:

assistant: of
user: Part 1. Definition
In this task, you are given an input list. A list contains several comma-separated items written within brackets. You need to collate all the alphabetical elements at the start of the list followed by all the numerical elements of the list. Maintain the order in which the alphabetical elements appear in the given input list, and do the same for the numerical elements.
Part 2. Example
['238', 'h', '92', 'U', '2799']
Answer: h, U, 238, 92, 2799
Explanation: Here, the alphabetical elements in order in the list are 'h' and 'U', and the numerical elements in order in the input list are '238', '92' and '2799'. Keeping all the alphabetical elements at the start of the list, and the numerical elements at the end of the list in the same order gives 'h, U, 238, 92, 2799'.
Part 3. Exercise
['2305', 'm', 'x', '3433', '259', 'h', '9367', 'D', 'p', '5501', 'c', 'v', '8453', '8855', 'U', '9011', '4499', '5149']
Answer:

assistant: m, x, h, D, p, c, v, U, 2305, 3433, 259, 9367, 5501, 8453, 8855, 9011, 4499, 5149
user: instruction:
This task is to translate the Telugu Language Input to English Language Output
question:
కాలేయ వ్యాధి అంటే ఏమిటి? మీ శరీరంలోని చాలా వాటిలో కాలేయం కీలక పాత్ర పోషిస్తుంది ...
answer:
Have you been off work because of your asthma? Does it get worse at certain...


question:
రైలు ఫ్రాన్స్ లో యాత్ర నుంచి పారిస్ ఫ్రాన్స్ లో ఇతర నగరాలకు వెళ్ళటం అత్యంత ప్రభావవంతమైన మార్గం. Travel from Paris to the south of France–albeit a bit pricey–is best done by train; విమానమే రైలు ధరలు క్రమంగా పోల్చదగినవి, కానీ రైలు ప్రయాణం ఒక అవాంతరం చాలా తక్కువ.
answer:
Train travel in France is the most effective way of going from Paris to other cities in France. Travel from Paris to the south of France–albeit a bit pricey–is best done by train; airplane and train prices are typically comparable, but train travel is much less of a hassle.


question:
ఫోన్: 0755-23126453
answer:


assistant: Phone:0755-23126453
user: Teacher: Given a question and a context passage, generate the answer having the word or phrase from the context passage. Here, the answer should be a shortest continous span from the passage.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Context: Architecturally, the school has a Catholic character. Atop the Main Building's gold dome is a golden statue of the Virgin Mary. Immediately in front of the Main Building and facing it, is a copper statue of Christ with arms upraised with the legend 'Venite Ad Me Omnes'. Next to the Main Building is the Basilica of the Sacred Heart. Immediately behind the basilica is the Grotto, a Marian place of prayer and reflection. It is a replica of the grotto at Lourdes, France where the Virgin Mary reputedly appeared to Saint Bernadette Soubirous in 1858. At the end of the main drive (and in a direct line that connects through 3 statues and the Gold Dome), is a simple, modern stone statue of Mary. 
 Question: To whom did the Virgin Mary allegedly appear in 1858 in Lourdes France?
Solution: Saint Bernadette Soubirous
Reason: This is the correct answer. Because the question is asking for the name of the person and following sentence from the passage answers it: It is a replica of the grotto at Lourdes, France where the Virgin Mary reputedly appeared to Saint Bernadette Soubirous in 1858.

Now, solve this instance: Context: The Luchterhand Literaturverlag is a German publisher of contemporary literature based in Munich. 
 Question: What city is Luchterhand Literaturverlag located in?
Student:

assistant: munich
user: In this task you are given a tweet. You must judge whether the author of the tweet is happy or not. Label the instances as "Happy" or "Not happy" based on your judgment.
One example is below.
Q: Sometimes, you have to smile, pretend everything is okay, and just walk away.
A: Not happy
Rationale: The tweet author isn't happy.
Q: @S1dharthM @Asli_Jacqueline @foxstarhindi @krishdk @rajnidimoru Looks fun! 😀 cant wait to watch!
A:

assistant: Happy
user: Teacher: In this task, you are given a multiple-choice question about healthcare. Answer the question based on your information and classify your answers into '1', '2', '3', and '4'.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Question: A 13-year-old girl is operated on due to Hirschsprung illness at 3 months of age. Which of the following tumors is more likely to be present? 
 Options: <1> Abdominal neuroblastoma <2> Wilms tumor <3> Mesoblastic nephroma <4> Familial thyroid medullary carcinoma.
Solution: 2
Reason: The answer to the given question should be a tumor, therefore Wilms tumor is the correct answer for the given question.

Now, solve this instance: Question: Indicate the wrong option in relation to the most frequent adverse reactions produced by the following drugs: 
 Options:  <1> Penicillins: permanent alteration of the coloring of the teeth. <2> Clindamycin: diarrhea. <3> Quinolones: headaches. <4> Aminoglycosides: ototoxicity. <5> Tetracyclines: photosensitivity.
Student:

assistant: 1
user: Given reviews from Amazon, classify those review based on their content into two classes: Negative or Positive.
One example is below.
Q: I've read this book with much expectation, it was very boring all through out the book
A: Negative
Rationale: Review writer does not like the book because it was boring, therefore it is a negative review.
Q: Can not get the pictures off the camera. Keeps saying faliure when try to download or go to website.
A:

assistant: Negative
user: Teacher: In this task you will be given two dialogues. You need to determine if both dialogues have the same underlying emotion. The possible emotions are happy, sad, angry, or other. If they do output 'yes', if not output 'no'.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Dialogue 1: 'when did i called u ugly pony when did you ever call fuck u ur rlly a mad person asshole rnda bc'. Dialogue 2: 'go to dhapar math do sl maths a lot of places don't like maths studies it's amazing'.
Solution: no
Reason: The first dialogue is an angry dialogue and the second dialogue is a happy dialogue. Therefore, they are not the same emotion so the output is 'no'. So this is a good example.

Now, solve this instance: Dialogue 1: 'for useless creations like u i like you too dumbass '. Dialogue 2: 'think and write write an open letter to people who write open letters irritating me'.
Student:

assistant: yes
user: In this task, you're given a review from Amazon and your task is to generate the name of the category of the product based on the review given by the user. The categories are: kitchen, office product, watch, wireless, other, toy, digital video download, camera, jewelry, pet products, sports, industrial supplies, baby product, grocery, drugstore, home improvement, pc, shoes, automotive, digital ebook purchase, musical instruments, beauty, book, electronics, lawn and garden, apparel, home, video games, luggage, furniture, personal care appliances.

Example Input: These put off a lot of heat in kitchen in which you don’t want. Heats the kitchen up and in Arizona with plus 110 degree temperatures and increase of an electric bill these are not adequate for your needs. Need ones that don’t give off heat.
Example Output: home improvement

Example Input: Mine leaked after using it for a week. I thought it was surely something I did wrong, but everything was nice and tight and yet it leaked. Unfortunately, it was in my bag at the moment, so it leaked all over everything. What a shame! I was really enjoying it... well until it leaked. Not sure what happened, so can't give you more details, but certainly is not something I would try again.
Example Output: sports

Example Input: I got this headphone for my sons schoolwork and the teacher returned it I had no idea it was not working until I asked her and she said it for it work I tried at home for it work . Would not recommended this to anyone
Example Output:

assistant: electronics
user: In this task, you are given a sentence in Arabic, and your task is to translate it into English.

[EX Q]: المال يتناسب مع الخمر
[EX A]: Money goes good with sake.

[EX Q]: -‫ أسبوعين وأعد -‫.
[EX A]: - Two weeks and counting.

[EX Q]: سوف اقفز من على الجدران اذهب للبيت
[EX A]:

assistant: I'll jump the wall. - go home!
user: Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
In this task you will be given a list of numbers. You should remove any number that is not an integer (whole number). If every number is not an whole number then an empty list ("[]") should be returned. Otherwise, answer with the list of whole numbers separated by comma inside brackets.
Example: [73.059, 7, 10.659, 18.459, 11]
Output: [7, 11]
7 and 11 are the only whole numbers in the list.

New input case for you: [-67, 99, 1.985, -0.901, -41.646]
Output:

assistant: [-67, 99]
user: Given a sentence in Italian, generate a new Italian sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
One example: È probabile che in futuro chiamerete una lista dei nomi.
Solution is here: E' probabile che troviate una carta dei vini al ristorante.
Explanation: This is a good change in the input, because it is semantically similar to the input as both are talking about either list of names or wines and the output sentence follows the commonsense knowledge.

Now, solve this: È probabile che circondi il motore vicino all'interno di un'auto.
Solution:

assistant: Siete divertenti a trovare il motore vicino all'interno di una macchina.
user: You are given a statement written in Hindi. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .

Ex Input:
Statement: <MASK> के शासनकाल (वि. सं.1672 ई.सन 1615) में दक्षिण के युद्धों में भाग लेने पर जिन उच्च पदस्थ हिन्दू राजा-उमरावों को भेजा गया उनमें गिरधरदास भी शामिल थे। उस वक्त वे 800 जात और 800 सवारों के मनसबदार थे। 1

 Option A: अकबर

 Option B: जहाँगीर

 Option C: शाहजहाँ

 Option D: सोनिया

Ex Output:
जहाँगीर


Ex Input:
Statement: क्रुथने व्यास में करीब  है, तथा पृथ्वी से इसकी निकटतम पहुंच पृथ्वी और <MASK> के बीच की दूरी की करीब तीस गुना है [12 गीगामीटर (Gm) या ]। क्रुथने 1994 से लेकर 2015 तक पृथ्वी से अपनी वार्षिक निकटतम पहुंच प्रत्येक नवंबर को बनाता है।

 Option A: कसडोल

 Option B: प्लूटो

 Option C: मंगल

 Option D: चंद्रमा

Ex Output:
चंद्रमा


Ex Input:
Statement: सामान्य भारतीय मेंढक अर्थात् राना टिग्रिना (Rana tigrina) सामान्यतः स्थिर मृदुजलीय तथा धीमी बहने वाली जल प्रणालियों जैसे गड्ढे, पूल, <MASK>, झील, झरना, नदियों आदि में पाए जाते हैं। वर्षा काल में ये अपने वास स्थान से काफी दूर जैसे खेत, बगीचों, सड़क आदि जगहों पर फुदकते हुए चले जाते हैं। पानी में ये त्वचा को नम रखते हैं तथा क्यूटेनियस श्वसन (Cutaneos respiration) करते हैं। स्थल पर ये फेफड़ों के सहायता से श्वसन करते हैं।

 Option A: सड़क

 Option B: झरना

 Option C: झील

 Option D: तालाब

Ex Output:


assistant: तालाब
user: You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head can be hindered by what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, hindering introduces hindrances that obstruct the natural path to the achievement of a goal. For example, the event PersonX adopts a cat can be obstructed if PersonX is allergic to cats. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person,  and/or an action.

Head: PersonX touches a nerve<sep>Tail: PersonX is too nice
Solution: Yes
Why? This is a good example. The Tail can hinder the Head.

New input: Head: PersonX achieves PersonX's objective<sep>Tail: The fundraiser committee didn't approve the proposal
Solution:

assistant: Yes
user: This task is about classifying the similarity of two sentences. The sentences can be classified as (a) SIMILAR - similar to each other, and (b) DISSIMILAR - not similar to each other. Sentences that have the same RDF relationship in terms of [subject, predicate, object] are similar to each other. The input is a list of two sentences and the output is either SIMILAR or DISSIMILAR.

Ex Input:
['Willowbrook station opened on August 12th, 1995, and has 975 parking spaces available.', 'AIDS (journal) comes under the academic discipline HIV.']

Ex Output:
DISSIMILAR


Ex Input:
['Ayam Penyet is a dish from Malaysia.', 'Malaysia comes from the region of Ayam penyet.']

Ex Output:
DISSIMILAR


Ex Input:
['Pau gasol (30) had the most points in game 4.', 'Located near Café Rouge, the pub The Plough, serves Italian food at moderate prices in an adult environment.']

Ex Output:


assistant: DISSIMILAR
user: instruction:
You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into English.
question:
E durante questo massacro, 8000, tra ragazzi e uomini bosniaci musulmani furono giustiziati sistematicamente.
answer:
And during this massacre, 8,000 Bosnian Muslim men and boys were systematically executed.


question:
Non é il tipo di sistema che gli africani hanno conosciuto per secoli.
answer:
That is not the kind of system Africans had known for centuries.


question:
Erano gli attori dell'economia mondiale, che ho citato all'inizio.
answer:


assistant: They were the actors of this global market, which I mentioned in the beginning.
user: This task is about classifying the similarity of two sentences. The sentences can be classified as (a) SIMILAR - similar to each other, and (b) DISSIMILAR - not similar to each other. Sentences that have the same RDF relationship in terms of [subject, predicate, object] are similar to each other. The input is a list of two sentences and the output is either SIMILAR or DISSIMILAR.

Example Input: ['The capital of the United States is Washington, D.C.', 'The original air date of the episode with a production code of 2394087 was March 20, 1995']
Example Output: DISSIMILAR

Example Input: ['Cotto is a coffee shop serving French food in the more expensive price range. It is located at the riverside near The Portland Arms. It has a low customer rating.', 'The Rice Boat serves fast food. It is moderately priced with low customer ratings. It is located near Express by Holiday Inn in the riverside area. It is not a kid friendly establishment.']
Example Output: DISSIMILAR

Example Input: ['The Marriott International is located in Bethseda, Maryland.', 'Bethesda, Maryland is based in Marriott International.']
Example Output:

assistant: DISSIMILAR
user: In this task, you're given the title and three arbitrary sentences out of a five-sentence story. You are also given three additional sentence options, a, b, and c, that may or may not belong to the story. Your job is to pick the two options that seamlessly connect with the rest of the story; note that the selected choices may fit into the story at any point. Indicate your selected choices in order, i.e., as 'ab'/'bc'/'ac' and not as 'ba'/'ca'/'cb'. If options are equally plausible, pick the ones that make more sense.

Title: Tom went to the store. The alarm went off when he walked in. Tom was embarrassed but didn't get in trouble. Choices: a. Tom became a well paid pilot. b. The alarm went off again as he was leaving. c. Security didn't notice anything that set it off.
bc

Title: The house simply felt too empty with only Debbie living there. Debbie followed a friend's advice to get a dog or cat. She had never realized getting a pet could make such a big difference. Choices: a. My teacher was happy that I was dedicated and she gave me an A+. b. Debbie felt sad and lonely after her divorce. c. Her son was all grown up and living in another state.
bc

Title: Charlie had cooked a huge pot of beans. He was scooping some of the beans into bowls for dinner. He was so disgusted he threw out all of the beans and ordered pizza. Choices: a. His girlfriend had to pick out the right kind. b. Suddenly he noticed something odd in the bowl. c. Investigating, he found the body of a fly.


assistant: bc
user: Detailed Instructions: Given a sentence in the Japanese, provide an equivalent translation in Lao that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.
See one example below:
Problem: フランスのパリ、パルク・デ・プランスで行われた2007年ラグビーワールドカップのプールCで、イタリアは31対5でポルトガルを下した。
Solution: ອິຕາລີໄດ້ເສຍໃຫ້ປ໊ອກຕຸຍການ 31 ຕໍ່ 5 ໃນພູລ C ຂອງ ການແຂ່ງຂັນຣັກບີ້ລະດັບໂລກປີ 2007 ທີ່ ປາກເດແພຣັງ ປາຣີ ປະເທດຝຣັ່ງ.
Explanation: This is a correct and accurate translation from Japanese to Lao because translated text is just paraphrased of Japanese sentence. Also, it preserves the numbers as it is.

Problem: フリーソフトへの移行は、他国の似た決定に影響をうけた、国立情報技術機構（ITI）によって施行されている。
Solution:

assistant: ການຫັນປ່ຽນມາເປັນຊອບແວທີ່ບໍ່ເສຍມູນຄ່າ ແມ່ນຖືກດໍາເນີນການໂດຍສະຖາບັນເຕັກໂນໂລຊີ ແລະ ຂໍ້ມູນຂ່າວສານແຫ່ງຊາດ (ITI) ໂດຍໄດ້ຮັບແຮງບັນດານໃຈຈາກ ການຕັດສິນໃຈທີ່ຄ້າຍຄືກັນໃນບັນດາປະເທດອື່ນໆ.
user: Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
In this task, you are given inputs i and A, where i is an integer and A is a list. You need to output the first i elements of A, starting with the 1st element in A. i will always have a value less than the length of A
Example: 3, ['a', '34', 'f', '931', '7', '3432', '13245', '762']
Output: a, 34, f
Here, the first 3 elements from the list are 'a', '34', and 'f'.

New input case for you: 5, ['6653', 'M', 'L', '5975', 'R', '5191', '2295', '7537', 'h', 'R', 'W', 'Q', '487', 'z', 'S', '555', '7239', 'd', 'V', 'W', 'X', '723', '2523', 'x', '5299']
Output:

assistant: 6653, M, L, 5975, R
user: Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
You will be given two questions. You should decide whether the second question is a good paraphrase of the first one. If you are able to tell that the two questions are the same without any other information, answer "Yes", otherwise answer "No".
Example: original question: Which class of computer peripheral supports [Pyjamarama]?
paraphrase: [Pyjamarama] is supported by which class of computer peripheral?
Output: Yes
The second question is a good paraphrase of the first question and they have the same answer.

New input case for you: original question: what Form of Government is of the country containing [Nazareth]?
paraphrase: What's the form of government of [Nazareth], Pennsylvania?
Output:

assistant: No