ostapeno/flanv2_100k huggingface dataset:
user: Please answer this: What is the missing first step of the following process:  -  Cells in the pancrease release glucagon - The liver in response turns the glucagon into glucose - And releases it into the blood - The blood sugar levels are restored.
++++++++
Answer: The blood sugar drops in a body


Please answer this: What is the missing first step of the following process:  -  Bacteria start to divide and grow - The uncontrolled growth takes away resources from other cells - Other cells cannot function properly - We feel unwell - The growth and division of bacteria produce toxins - Toxins harm the body - The body tries to react to the toxins - The body&#x27;s natural defenses can sometimes cause us to feel unwell.
++++++++
Answer: Bacteria enter the body


Please answer this: What is the missing first step of the following process:  -  Load glasses and plastic wear on the top rack - Put plates, bowls, pots, and pans on the bottom rack - Place all the utensils in the utensil basket - Put detergent into the detergent holder - Close the door and push the start button -
++++++++
Answer:

assistant: Rinse the dishes before placing them in a dishwasher
user: Q: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Oswald Brooks -  Oswald Baba Brooks (born c.1935) was a trumpet player who played jazz in the 1950s with the Eric Dean orchestra and recorded during the 1960s original Jamaican ska era for producers Duke Reid Sonia Pottinger and her husband Lindon King Edwards and Prince Buster.
A: Artist


Q: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Alte Aller -  Alte Aller is a river of Lower Saxony Germany.
A: Natural Place


Q: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Markea -  Markea is a genus of plant in family Solanaceae. It contains the following species (but this list may be incomplete): Markea epifita S.Knapp Markea fosbergii Hunz. Markea spruceana Hunz.
A: Plant


Q: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Noli de Castro -  Manuel Leuterio de Castro Jr. (born June 6 1949) better known as Noli de Castro or Kabayan Noli de Castro was Vice President of the Philippines (2004–2010). A radio and TV newsreader and commentator by profession de Castro was elected Senator in 2001 and Vice President in 2004.


assistant: A: Office Holder
user: Facts:   - imagesize: 100    - death place: london , england    - years active: 1961 & ndash ; 1968    - death cause: murdered    - death date: 7 october 1970    - spouse: piers -lrb- annulled -rrb- patrick von westenholz -lrb- 1969 = 1970 -rrb-      - birth date: 11 april 1947    - name: katherine walsh    - image: katherinewalsh1965.jpeg    - birth place: kenton county , kentucky , u.s.    - occupation: actress   Based on these bullet points, write a short biography describing the life of katherine walsh -lrb- actress -rrb- .
Ans: katherine victoria walsh -lrb- april 11 , 1947 -- october 7 , 1970 -rrb- was an american actress best known for her performance as lulu in jack nicholson 's movie `` the trip '' -lrb- 1967 -rrb- .

Facts:   - sport: motocross    - weight: 175 lb kg    - height: 6 ft 2 in m    - country: united states      - birth date: 31 may 1983    - name: leighton lillie    - nationality: american    - birth place: lewiston , idaho    - turnedpro: 2002   Based on these bullet points, write a short biography describing the life of leighton lillie .
Ans: leighton lillie is a motocross rider/sports personality .he has been riding since 1989 .his favorite track is washougal .

Facts:   - caption: painting in cologne of the year 1400 of the ewaldi-reliquienschrein at the church st. kunibert    - feast day: october 3    - death date: c. 692      - titles: martyr    - name: sts ewald the black and ewald the fair    - image: ewalde scan.jpg   Based on these bullet points, write a short biography describing the life of two ewalds .
Ans: the two ewalds -lrb- or `` two hewalds '' -rrb- were saint ewald the black and saint ewald the fair , martyrs in old saxony about 692 .both bore the same name , but were distinguished by the difference in the colour of their hair and complexions .they are now honored as saints in westphalia .

Facts:   - profession: politician , lawyer , judge    - death place: edgefield , south carolina , u.s.    - jr/sr: united states senator    - preceded: george mcduffie    - term: december november 26 , 1832 & ndash ; december 5 , 4 1833 november 22 , 1824 & ndash ; december 17 , , 1831 1846 -- may 25 , 1857    - party: democrat    - death date: 25 may 1857    - spouse: susan ann simkins rebecca harriett hayne    - office: member member of the south carolina house of representatives from edgefield of district the south carolina senate from edgefield district      - succeeded: james h. hammond    - birth date: 18 november 1796    - state: south carolina    - name: andrew pickens butler    - birth place: edgefield , south carolina , u.s.   Based on these bullet points, write a short biography describing the life of andrew butler .


assistant: Ans: andrew pickens butler -lrb- november 18 , 1796may 25 , 1857 -rrb- was a united states senator from south carolina who authored the kansas-nebraska act with senator stephen douglas of illinois .
user: Problem:OPTIONS:
- give up searching
- wanted to find a bug for his collection
- search for it

Carson was out looking for a bug for his collection. Carson thought he could find it by the river.  Given the context: What will Carson want to do next?
****
A: search for it


Problem:OPTIONS:
- be in trouble
- relieved
- never trust Sydney again

Sydney let a secret slip that didn't belong to her and she knew was going to be in trouble if Riley finds out.  Given the context: What will happen to Sydney?
****
A: be in trouble


Problem:OPTIONS:
- Good for teaching them right
- Good for knowing what's right
- Good for know good ethics

Kendall impressed upon Remy that they should be truthful with people.  Given the context: How would Kendall feel afterwards?
****
A: Good for teaching them right


Problem:OPTIONS:
- not loved
- very comforted
- quite lonely

Riley visited his dad for the first time at the nursing home that day.  Given the context: How would Others feel as a result?
****
A:

assistant: very comforted
user: input: Please answer the following: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? What is the name of the international company set up in 1977 by English composer and impresario of musical theatre whose well-known works include "The Phantom of the Opera" and "Jesus Christ Superstar"?
++++++++++
output: Really Useful Group


Please answer this: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? Da Big Show was set to replace a show that aired on which broadcasting system ?
++++++++
Answer: the Tokyo Broadcasting System


Problem: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? Reg Mountford played football that for a team that competes in which league?

A: the Premier League


Problem: Given the question: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? What is the birthdate of this Canadian actress, who won a Canadian Screen Award nomination and starred in Tully?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
April 1, 1987


input question: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? The Dutch Mannlicher, also known as the M.95 (Model 1895), was the service rifle of the Armed forces of the Netherlands between 1895 and 1945, the M1893 was itself a somewhat modernized version, of which late 19th-century German bolt action rifle, adopted in 1888????
output answer: Gewehr 88


input question: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? At the 2010 census, what was the population of the town in which resides the main campus of Brunswick (Brittonkill) Central School District????
output answer:

assistant: 11,941
user: (Q).
What would be the ★-rating of this review (★ being the lowest and ★★★★★ being the highest)? "Awesome Anki was always great  but it's even better now with the new interface!"
(A).
★★★★★


(Q).
What would be the ★-rating of this review (★ being the lowest and ★★★★★ being the highest)? "good work great application for using PGP on your smartphone. F690E7EE27AA6A30"
(A).
★★★★★


(Q).
What would be the ★-rating of this review (★ being the lowest and ★★★★★ being the highest)? "Google talk back Google TalkBack"
(A).


assistant: ★★★★★
user: Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph:   Strong acids completely transfer their acidic protons to the solvent when dissolved in water. When a weak acid is dissolved in water, most of the molecules will retain their acidic protons, and only a small percentage will dissociate.   Q: When dissolved in water, what do strong acids transfer to the solvent completely?   A: | OPTIONS:
- acidic neutrons
- acidic electrons
- acidic proteins
- acidic protons
A: acidic protons

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph:   Interspecific competition happens when individuals of different species strive for a limited resource in the same area. Since any two species have different traits, one species will be able to out-compete the other. One species will be better adapted to its environment, and essentially "win" the competition. The other species will have lower reproductive success and lower population growth, resulting in a lower survival rate. For example, cheetahs and lions feed on similar prey. If prey is limited, then lions may catch more prey than cheetahs. This will force the cheetahs to either leave the area or suffer a decrease in population.   Q: What occurs when individuals of different species strive for a limited resource in the same area?   A: | OPTIONS:
- vegetal competition
- asexual competition
- intraspecific competition
- interspecific competition
A: interspecific competition

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph:   Viruses are classified on the basis of several traits. For example, they may be classified by capsid shape, presence or absence of an envelope, and type of nucleic acid. Most systems of classifying viruses identify at least 20 virus families. Table below shows four examples of virus families and their traits. Have any of these viruses made you sick?.   Q: Lampreys use their sucker to feed on what part of other fish species?   A: | OPTIONS:
- heart
- brain
- liver
- blood
A: blood

Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph:   Unlike Archaea and eukaryotes, bacteria have a cell wall made of peptidoglycan, comprised of sugars and amino acids, and many have a polysaccharide capsule (Figure 3.5). The cell wall acts as an extra layer of protection, helps the cell maintain its shape, and prevents dehydration. The capsule enables the cell to attach to surfaces in its environment. Some prokaryotes have flagella, pili, or fimbriae. Flagella are used for locomotion, while most pili are used to exchange genetic material during a type of reproduction called conjugation.   Q: Unlike archaea and eukaryotes, bacteria have a cell wall made of what?   A: | OPTIONS:
- substrates
- phospholipids
- hydrogen
- peptidoglycan


assistant: A: peptidoglycan
user: Q: Question: "What country listed has French as one of its official languages"  Context: "Royal assent is sometimes associated with elaborate ceremonies. In the United Kingdom, for instance, the sovereign may appear personally in the House of Lords or may appoint Lords Commissioners, who announce that royal assent has been granted at a ceremony held at the Palace of Westminster. However, royal assent is usually granted less ceremonially by letters patent. In other nations, such as Australia, the governor-general merely signs the bill. In Canada, the governor general may give assent either in person at a ceremony held in the Senate or by a written declaration notifying parliament of his or her agreement to the bill."  Answer:
A: Canada

Q: Question: "The entity media coverage focused on conducted a?"  Context: "In 2013 a lot of media coverage was given to unclassified NSA's study in Cryptologic Spectrum that concluded that Tito did not speak the language as a native, and had features of other Slavic languages (Russian and Polish). The hypothesis that "a non-Yugoslav, perhaps a Russian or a Pole" assumed Tito's identity was included. The report also notes Draža Mihailović's impressions of Tito's Russian origins."  Answer:
A: study

Q: Question: "What is the recent trend in the lighting market?"  Context: "In recent years light emitting diodes (LEDs) are becoming increasingly efficient leading to an extraordinary increase in the use of solid state lighting. In many situations, controlling the light emission of LEDs may be done most effectively by using the principles of nonimaging optics."  Answer:
A: extraordinary increase in the use of solid state lighting

Q: Question: "What does the T in "GRTC" stand for?"  Context: "Local transit and paratransit bus service in Richmond, Henrico, and Chesterfield counties is provided by the Greater Richmond Transit Company (GRTC). The GRTC, however, serves only small parts of the suburban counties. The far West End (Innsbrook and Short Pump) and almost all of Chesterfield County have no public transportation despite dense housing, retail, and office development. According to a 2008 GRTC operations analysis report, a majority of GRTC riders utilize their services because they do not have an available alternative such as a private vehicle."  Answer:
A:

assistant: Transit
user: Q: Q: Why do beer brewers add yeast to the wort?   A:

OPTIONS:
- reduce alcohol
- add carbonation
- increase longevity
- to make alcohol

A: to make alcohol


Q: Q: A cartilaginous joint where the bones are joined by fibrocartilage is called a what?   A:

OPTIONS:
- vesicles
- mitosis
- Testes
- symphysis

A: symphysis


Q: Q: Salt hydrolysis is a reaction in which one of the ions from a salt reacts with what?   A:

OPTIONS:
- proteins
- fat
- air
- water

A: water


Q: Q: Science is a process of knowing about the natural universe through what two actions?   A:

OPTIONS:
- thinking and guessing
- changes and experimentation
- guessing and observing
- observation and experimentation

A:

assistant: observation and experimentation
user: input question: FINAL EXAM  Question 1. When was the church St James railway station is named after first consecrated????
output answer: February 1824

input question: FINAL EXAM  Question 1. What was the name of the debut album released by the Brighton hip hop duo whose one member appeared on the UK's largest rap battle league????
output answer: Stereo Typical

input question: FINAL EXAM  Question 1. Where is the team that Teddy Sheringham is the head coach for based????
output answer: Kolkata, West Bengal

input question: FINAL EXAM  Question 1. How long has the airline, that joined Mesa Air Group to found Henan Airlines, been a member of Star Alliance????
output answer:

assistant: since 2012
user: Question: Based on this review, would the user recommend this product? === Review: The U3 software on this device does NOT install or work on an AMD-based machine. It seems to work OK on an Intel-basec machine Answer:
OPTIONS:
- No
- Yes
Answer: No

Question: Based on this review, would the user recommend this product? === Review: This cooler arrived in a bubble pack envelope severely damaged, once opened I found the cooler package damaged and open. The contents of the box were loose in the bag. The cooler's fins are bent, with dirt and debris. also the thermal compound is mostly smeared off and what is left is full of dirt. This item was VERY poorly packaged for shipment. Answer:
OPTIONS:
- No
- Yes
Answer: No

Question: Based on this review, would the user recommend this product? === Review: Jeff Beck's new CD, along with his previous effort, are classic examples of a great guitarist who has allowed some mediocre "musicians" to destroy his talents.I can alwys spot music that has been surgically chopped up by "PRO TOOLS" computer programme. Jeff ! What were you thinking ? Find yourself a SINGER/songwriter who you can bounce off of , & resume making MUSIC again ! This new CD gave me a headache..... Answer:
OPTIONS:
- No
- Yes
Answer:

assistant: No
user: Problem:OPTIONS:
- energy
- chlorophyll
- heat
- water

Q: What do plants lose the most of through the stomata?   A:
****
A: water
Q: How many major forces of elevation cause allele frequencies to change?   A:
OPTIONS:
- one
- five
- three
- four
four
Q: What kind of fertilization do birds have?   A:
OPTIONS:
- deep fertilization
- asexual
- sensitive fertilization
- internal fertilization

Answer: internal fertilization
Question: Q: Natural selection can only take place if there is variation, or differences, among individuals in a population. importantly, these differences must have some genetic basis; otherwise, the selection will not lead to change in this?   A:
OPTIONS:
- fertilization
- spontaneous mutation
- mass extinction
- next generation
Answer: next generation
input with options: Q: What is the most common type of cancer in adult males?   A:
OPTIONS:
- stomach cancer
- liver cancer
- lung cancer
- prostate cancer
output: prostate cancer
Problem: OPTIONS:
- isolates
- prokaryotes
- membranes
- eukaryotes
Q: Q: Like plants, animals are multicellular what?   A:
Answer:

assistant: eukaryotes
user: Chinestripe goby -  Stenogobius polyzona the Chinestripe goby is a species of goby native to streams and rivers on Madagascar and Réunion. Males of this species can reach a length of 15 centimetres (5.9 in) SL while females can reach 6.6 centimetres (2.6 in) SL. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
Animal
------
Hidden Shoal Recordings -  Hidden Shoal Recordings is an independent record label based in Perth Western Australia.Launched in 2006 by Cameron Merton Stuart Medley and Malcolm Riddoch the label specializes in digital and physical distribution catering to experimental post-rock and ambient music from around the world. The label also runs a licensing division with upwards of 600 songs for use in film and other media. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
Company
------
Andy Bown -  Andy Bown (born Andrew Steven Bown 27 March 1946 The City London England) is an English musician who has specialised in keyboards and bass guitar. He is a member of the rock band Status Quo. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
Artist
------
Cheshmeh Sabz -  Cheshmeh Sabz (Persian: چشمه سبز‎ also Romanized as Cheshmeh-ye Sabz Chashmeh-e Sabz and Chashmeh Sabz; also known as Cheshmeh Sabz Gholi Mazār and Sabzpūsh) is a village in Gughar Rural District in the Central District of Baft County Kerman Province Iran. At the 2006 census its population was 353 in 101 families. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?


assistant: Village
------
user: Problem: Formulate an answer to this elaborate question: Are Yicheng, Hubei and Shaoshan both under the administration of Xiangyang City?

A: no

Problem: Given the question: Formulate an answer to this elaborate question: Which genus has more species Ramonda or Gaylussacia?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Gaylussacia

input question: Formulate an answer to this elaborate question: Did Turkish poet Tevfik Fikret spend time living at both Istanbul University and Aşiyan Museum????
output answer: no

Formulate an answer to this elaborate question: How do retailers make up for losses due to shoplifting?
----
Answer: increase prices

Q: Formulate an answer to this elaborate question: How is Remington Arms Company related to Remington Spartan 100?
A: It is marketed and distributed by Remington

[Q]: Formulate an answer to this elaborate question: What is the capacity of the stadium where the Gulf Coast League Braves play ?
****
[A]:

assistant: 9,500
user: *Question*
The exercise is to decide whether the question accepts the proposed suggestion as a correct answer. If yes, write "True", otherwise write "False". Question: how was the phone invented Suggestion: An actor portraying Alexander Graham Bell speaking into an early model telephone.
**Answer**
False

*Question*
The exercise is to decide whether the question accepts the proposed suggestion as a correct answer. If yes, write "True", otherwise write "False". Question: how does milk turn into different  types of cheeses Suggestion: To become an expert in this field, like wine or cooking, requires some formal education and years of tasting and hands-on experience.
**Answer**
False

*Question*
The exercise is to decide whether the question accepts the proposed suggestion as a correct answer. If yes, write "True", otherwise write "False". Question: how tall are the members of tlc Suggestion: Seven months later, T-Boz and Chilli released the group's fourth album 3D , which sold 2 million copies worldwide, it featured unreleased vocals from Left Eye.
**Answer**
False

*Question*
The exercise is to decide whether the question accepts the proposed suggestion as a correct answer. If yes, write "True", otherwise write "False". Question: who invented geothermal energy technology Suggestion: Pilot programs like EWEB's customer opt in Green Power Program show that customers would be willing to pay a little more for a renewable energy source like geothermal.
**Answer**


assistant: False
user: (Question)
This is a correct answer to the following question about Elizabeth Cady Stanton. Yes or no? Answer: She opposed giving added legal protection and voting rights to African American men while women, black and white, were denied those same rights. Question: what movement was elizabeth cady stanton a part of
(Answer)
No


(Question)
This is a correct answer to the following question about Zendaya. Yes or no? Answer: She appeared on PrankStars as herself in the episode "Walk The Prank" and on A.N.T. Farm as Sequoia Jones in the episode "Creative ConsultANT." Question: what race is Zendaya coleman
(Answer)
No


(Question)
This is a correct answer to the following question about Caffeine. Yes or no? Answer: Other sources include yerba maté , guarana berries, guayusa , and the yaupon holly . Question: what is in caffeine
(Answer)


assistant: No