user: Vicki Lawrence opens up about living with chronic hives

Vicki Lawrence is known for her big laughs in TV sitcoms like The Carol Burnett Show and Mama's Family, but behind all the funny lines and costumes, she has struggled with a form of chronic hives called chronic idiopathic urticaria (CIU). Dr. Manny Alvarez, senior managing health editor of FoxNews.com, recently sat down with the Emmy-award winning actress to talk about her role in raising awareness about CIU. “It just affects every area of your life,” Lawrence told FoxNews.com. “I think for people that are dealing with this out there, the important thing to know is that this is real. It’s called CIU, and there are solutions out there for you.”

CIU affects around 1.5 million people in the U.S. The red, itchy bumps or welts can appear anywhere on the body, and can last for several months or even years. “I always thought hives was your mother-in-law’s nervous breakdown. I thought, ‘Me, hives? I’m not stressed; I’m not nervous.’ But most people do get hives at some point in their lives, and for those of us who have chronic hives it can be on-going,” Lawrence said. For the first time, Lawrence is sharing her personal struggle with the disease and teamed up with the Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America and its national campaign “CIU & You.” “It just came out of nowhere, so I knew it was some sort of allergic reaction. In your mind you keep thinking, ‘What could be causing this?’” she said. “You want to think, ‘It’s my diet, you want to think it’s my new soap, it's the tannins in the red wine.’ You have to deal with the symptoms, and it's very frustrating looking for the answers.” Because the cause of CIU is still unknown, Lawrence said the program can help ease that frustration for other patients with the disease. “I’m happy that this new website [CIUandYou.com] can give them tools to find out how to live with CIU— and to know how to get to the right doctor,” Lawrence said. Lawrence said the program provides tools to help patients share details of their symptoms with their doctors so that they can learn to manage the disease. There are various medications used to treat symptoms of chronic idiopathic urticaria. Lawrence suggested speaking with an allergist or dermatologist to discuss these options. “Track the journey of your body with the hives and take it to your doctor, and then hopefully the both of you will find a course of action— or your doctor can get you to the right doctor that is dealing with this,” Lawrence said. For more information on chronic idiopathic urticaria, visit CIUandYou.com.

Summary: Actress Vicki Lawrence is known for her big laughs in TV sitcoms like The Carol Burnett Show and Mama's Family, but behind all the funny lines, she has struggled with a form of severe hives.


Teen Pregnancy Linked to Watching Sexy TV Shows

CHICAGO  Groundbreaking research suggests that pregnancy rates are much higher among teens who watch a lot of TV with sexual dialogue and behavior than among those who have tamer viewing tastes.

"Sex and the City," anyone? That was one of the shows used in the research.

The new study is the first to link those viewing habits with teen pregnancy, said lead author Anita Chandra, a Rand Corp. behavioral scientist. Teens who watched the raciest shows were twice as likely to become pregnant over the next three years as those who watched few such programs.

Previous research by some of the same scientists had already found that watching lots of sex on TV can influence teens to have sex at earlier ages.

Shows that highlight only the positive aspects of sexual behavior without the risks can lead teens to have unprotected sex "before they're ready to make responsible and informed decisions," Chandra said.

The study was released Monday in the November issue of Pediatrics. It involved 2,003 12- to 17-year-old girls and boys nationwide questioned by telephone about their TV viewing habits in 2001. Teens were re-interviewed twice, the last time in 2004, and asked about pregnancy. Among girls, 58 became pregnant during the follow-up, and among boys, 33 said they had gotten a girl pregnant.

Participants were asked how often they watched any of more than 20 TV shows popular among teens at the time or which were found to have lots of sexual content. The programs included "Sex and the City," "That '70s Show" and "Friends."

Pregnancies were twice as common among those who said they watched such shows regularly, compared with teens who said they hardly ever saw them. There were more pregnancies among the oldest teens interviewed, but the rate of pregnancy remained consistent across all age groups among those who watched the racy programs.

Chandra said TV-watching was strongly connected with teen pregnancy even when other factors were considered, including grades, family structure and parents' education level.

But the study didn't adequately address other issues, such as self-esteem, family values and income, contends Elizabeth Schroeder, executive director of Answer, a teen sex education program based at Rutgers University.

"The media does have an impact, but we don't know the full extent of it because there are so many other factors," Schroeder said.

But Bill Albert, chief program officer at the nonprofit National Campaign to Prevent Teen Pregnancy, praised the study and said it "catches up with common sense."

"Media helps shape the social script for teenagers. Most parents know that. This is just good research to confirm that," Albert said.

Still, U.S. teen pregnancies were on a 15-year decline until a 3 percent rise in 2006, the latest data available. Experts think that could be just be a statistical blip.

And Albert noted that the downward trend occurred as TV shows were becoming more sexualized, confirming that "it's not the only influence."

Psychologist David Walsh, president of the National Institute on Media and the Family, cited data suggesting only about 19 percent of American teens say they can talk openly with a trusted adult about sex. With many schools not offering sex education, that leaves the media to serve as a sex educator, he said.

"For a kid who no one's talking to about sex, and then he watches sitcoms on TV where sex is presented as this is what the cool people do," the outcome is obvious, Walsh said.

He said the message to parents is to talk to their kids about sex long before children are teens. Parents also should be watching what their kids watch and helping filter messages sex-filled shows are sending, he said.

Summary:

assistant: Teen Pregnancy Linked to Watching Sexy TV Shows, Groundbreaking research suggests that pregnancy rates are much higher among teens who watch a lot of TV with sexual dialogue and behavior than among those who have tamer viewing tastes.