ostapeno/flanv2_100k huggingface dataset:
user: Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into Arabic.
Q: Porque, por suposto, os mellores postos de traballo dánselles ás persoas das universidades occidentais que mencionaba antes.
A:

assistant: لأن أفضل الوظائف بالطبع تذهب لخريجي الجامعات الغربية التي عرضتها مسبقا
user: Teacher:Provide the parts-of-speech tag of a word present in a sentence specified within curly braces  ( '{{ ... }}' ). The parts-of-speech tags are coarse labels that represent a category of words with similar grammatical properties. The list of part-of-speech tags i.e tagset of this corpus is - 
 '.': Period symbol is used for symbols denoting Punctuations/Separations such as comma, period, backticks etc., 
 'ADJ': Adjectives are words that typically modify nouns and specify their properties or attributes, 
 'ADP': Adposition is a cover term for prepositions and postpositions, 
 'ADV': Adverbs are words that typically modify verbs for such categories as time, place, direction or manner, 
 'CONJ': A word used to connect clauses or sentences or to coordinate words in the same clause, 
 'DET': Determiners are words that modify nouns or noun phrases and express the reference of the noun phrase in context, 
 'NOUN': Nouns are a part of speech typically denoting a person, place, thing, animal or idea, 
 'NUM': A numeral is a word, functioning most typically as a determiner, adjective or pronoun, that expresses a number and a relation to the number, such as quantity, sequence, frequency or fraction, 
 'PRT': Particles are function words that must be associated with another word or phrase to impart meaning and that do not satisfy definitions of other universal parts of speech, 
 'PRON': Pronouns are words that substitute for nouns or noun phrases, whose meaning is recoverable from the linguistic or extralinguistic context, 
 'PROPN': A proper noun is a noun (or nominal content word) that is the name (or part of the name) of a specific individual, place, or object, 
 'VERB': A verb is a member of the syntactic class of words that typically signal events and actions, can constitute a minimal predicate in a clause, and govern the number and types of other constituents which may occur in the clause, 
 'X': The tag X is used for words that for some reason cannot be assigned a real part-of-speech category.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Sentence: Among segments that *T*-1 continue *-2 to operate , though , the company 's steel division continued *-3 {{ to }} suffer from soft demand for its tubular goods serving the oil industry and other markets . 
Word: to
Student:

assistant: PRT
user: Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into English.
Q: 私は生まれながらの切り絵師ではありません
A:

assistant: I was not born with a blade in my hand.
user: Definition: In this task, you are given an input list. A list contains several comma-separated items written within brackets. You need to return the position of all the numerical elements in the given list in order. Assume the position of the 1st element to be 1. Return -1 if no numerical element is in the list.
Input: ['7667', '4831', '3405', '4239', '9269', '1575', '1003', 'L', '9229', 'e', 'n', '3231', '3909', '2293', 'N', 'c', '1345', 'A', '9497', 'O', 'X', 'k', '8505', 'q', '6431']
Output:

assistant: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 12, 13, 14, 17, 19, 23, 25
user: In this task, you're expected to write answers to questions involving multiple references to the same entity. The answer to the question should be unambiguous and a phrase in the paragraph. Most questions can have only one correct answer.
Q: Passage: Jackson had the highest royalty rate in the music industry at that point, about $2 for every album sold, and was making record-breaking profits. Dolls modeled after Jackson appeared in stores in May 1984 for $12 each. In 1984, The Making of Michael Jackson's Thriller won a Grammy for Best Music Video, Longform. Time described Jackson's influence at that point as "star of records, radio, rock video. A one-man rescue team for the music business. A songwriter who sets the beat for a decade. A dancer with the fanciest feet on the street. A singer who cuts across all boundaries of taste and style and color too". The New York Times wrote that "in the world of pop music, there is Michael Jackson and there is everybody else".On March 25, 1983, Jackson reunited with his brothers for Motown 25: Yesterday, Today, Forever, an NBC television special. The show aired on May 16, 1983, to an estimated audience of 47 million, and featured the Jacksons and other Motown stars. Jackson's solo performance of "Billie Jean" earned him his first Emmy nomination. Wearing a glove decorated with rhinestones, he debuted his moonwalk dance, which Jeffrey Daniel had taught him three years earlier. Jackson had originally turned down the invitation to the show, believing he had been doing too much television; at the request of Motown founder Berry Gordy, he performed in exchange for time to do a solo performance. Rolling Stone reporter Mikal Gilmore called the performance "extraordinary". Jackson's performance drew comparisons to Elvis Presley's and the Beatles' appearances on The Ed Sullivan Show. Anna Kisselgoff of The New York Times writing in 1988 praised the perfect timing and technique involved in the dance. Gordy described being "mesmerized" by the performance. 
Question: What was the occupation of the person who was mesmerized by Jackson's performance?
A: 

assistant: Motown founder.
user: In this task, you will be presented with a multiple-choice question in Persian, and you should answer the question based on your knowledge. Classify the answers based on options.
Q: کوچک ترین واحد ساختمانی بدن انسان کدام است؟ <sep> (A) سلول (B) ژن (C) مولکول (D) عصب
A: 

assistant: A
user: Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given music product reviews in German language. The goal is to classify the review as "POS" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as "NEG" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.
Q: The Voice is back . Whitney Houston ist zurück!!!  Nach sieben Jahren stille,ist es Zeit geworden für ein neues Album.  Nach privaten Tiefschlägen hat Whitney Houston sich wieder gefangen und fängt wieder an zu leben.  Das Album ist anders als alle bisherigen Alben von Whitney Houston.  Nicht nur wegen ihrer Stimme,die rauher und reifer geworden ist.  Musikalisch pendelt das Album zwischen R'n'B,Disco und Ballade.  Klingt im ersten Moment ungewöhnlich und ist es auch beim ersten hören.  Aber der Spagat zwischen den Musikstilen hat geklappt.  Es ist das erste Album einer bzw. eines Künstlers,das ich mir komplett vom ersten Song bis zum letzten Song immer wieder anhören kann.  Das Album strotzt nur so vor Lebensfreude.  Meine Lieblingssongs des Albums sind: Song 9/For the Lovers,Song 10/I got you,Song 11/Salute  Der Song "Salute" gefällt mir am allerbesten.  Also,ich finde das Album ist rundherum gelungen.  Meine Kaufempfehlung:Kaufen,Kaufen,Kaufen!!!
A:

assistant: POS
user: Teacher:Given an abstract, indicate which of the provided candidate titles (Option1 and Option2) best describes it (respond with the text of the title, not option1/2).
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Abstract: We present a case of pansinusitis with orbital involvement associated with an allergic response to the fungus Curvularia (Cochliobolus) lunata. Key elements to the diagnosis included a predominant eosinophilic response of the sinus mucosa, the presence of a characteristic mucoid exudate containing fungal hyphae, peripheral blood eosinophilia, serum precipitins against C lunata, elevated serum total and Curvularia-specific IgE and IgG concentrations, and immediate cutaneous reactivity to C lunata antigen. This report suggests that an exaggerated allergic response should be considered in the pathogenesis of pansinusitis. The presence of fungal hyphae in sinus mucosal specimens should alert the physician to the possibility of this disease. Sinus fungal cultures, as well as thorough immunologic evaluation, of such patients is recommended. 
 Which is the apt title for the abstract? option1: Allergic sino-orbital mycosis. A clinical and immunologic study. option2: Questioning role of hypochloremia in bronchopulmonary dysplasia [letter]
Student:

assistant: Allergic sino-orbital mycosis. A clinical and immunologic study.
user: Detailed Instructions: In this task, You are given an amazon food product review and its summary. Your task is to Generate "True" if given review and its summary match, otherwise generate "False".
Problem:3 years ago I bought a Digidesign 002 protools rack and a lot of other equipment to start recording - but I could never get it to work with my OS on either computer.  I was at an impasse for a long time until I saw this product on Blue's website.  I already had a $400 condenser mic in the closet I had never gotten to use and didn't want to spend more money on a quality USB mic.  I couldn't be happy that this product exists - in it's quality or price!  I noticed no noise or coloration of the signal and it worked without a problem.  It does exactly what it's suppose to do -- act like it doesn't exist.  It just serves it purpose to convert the signal well, and stays out of the way on everything else.  It does feel light weight and the signal was a little lower than i thought (as many reviews said) and that is the only reason i didn't give it 5 stars.  But I don't think that should keep anyone from getting this product. 
 Summary: Quick, Easy, Durable, Touchy
Solution:

assistant: False
user: Teacher:You are given a paragraph (Passage), a question (Question) and two answer options (Option1 and Option2). Your task is to find the correct answer (and return the string of the correct option, not option1/2) for the given question from the given options and based on the given passage. Answer of the question can be found directly from the passage.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Passage: Today I tried to go to the store . In order to do that , I had to check if it was open . In order to find this out , I called the store phone number . I found out that the hours would be open for when I wanted to come into the store . When I drove up to the store , I double checked this by walking past the store and checking the store hours once again . The lights were all also on , and there were workers at the registers . I was glad that I called and could know that the store would definitely be open because I needed to come in and buy something today . Checking if a store is open is essential to visiting stores . Question: When were the store hours for? Option1: day after tomorrow Option2: when needed
Student:

assistant: when needed
user: Definition: In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head can be hindered by what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, hindering introduces hindrances that obstruct the natural path to the achievement of a goal. For example, the event PersonX adopts a cat can be obstructed if PersonX is allergic to cats. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person,  and/or an action.
Input: Head: PersonX amends PersonY act<sep>Tail: to write the amendment
Output:

assistant: No
user: Instructions: You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Hebrew.
Input: (Risa) Hombre: ¿Su padre, sigue vivo?
Output:

assistant: (צחוק) איש: אבא שלך, הוא חי?
user: Q: A text is given in Hindi. Translate it from the Hindi language to the Marathi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
तब भी सरकार ने इसको मंजूरी भी दे दी थी। लेकिन इसको जमीन पर उतारने के लिए पहला कदम अटल बिहारी वाजपेयी जी की सरकार ने उठाया था और 2002 में तत्कालीन गृहमंत्री आदरणीय आडवाणी जी ने इसका शिलान्यास भी किया था।
A:

assistant: तेव्हाच्या सरकारने या प्रकल्पाला मंजुरी देखील दिली होती. मात्र या प्रकल्पाला प्रत्यक्षात उतरवण्यासाठी पहिले पाऊल अटलबिहारी वाजपेयी यांनी उचलले होते. 2002 मध्ये या प्रकल्पाचा तेव्हाचे गृहमंत्री लालकृष्ण आडवाणी यांच्या हस्ते शिलान्यासही झाला होता.
user: You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you're given a paragraph and title from the research paper. Your task is to classify whether the given title is suitable or not for the research paper based on the given paragraph. Return "True" if title is proper according to paragraph else "False".

Paragraph: Cholera toxin (CT) from Vibrio cholerae is responsible for the majority of the symptoms of the diarrheal disease cholera. CT is a heterohexameric protein complex with a 240-residue A subunit and a pentameric B subunit of identical 103-residue B polypeptides. The A subunit is proteolytically cleaved within a disulfide-linked loop to generate the A1 and A2 fragments. The B subunit of wild-type (wt) CT binds 5 cell surface ganglioside GM 1 (GM 1 ) molecules, and the toxin-GM 1 complex traffics from the plasma membrane (PM) retrograde through endosomes and the Golgi apparatus to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). From the ER, the enzymatic A1 fragment retrotranslocates to the cytosol to cause disease. Clustering of GM 1 by multivalent toxin binding can structurally remodel cell membranes in ways that may assist toxin uptake and retrograde trafficking. We have recently found, however, that CT may traffic from the PM to the ER by exploiting an endogenous glycosphingolipid pathway (A. A. Wolf et al., Infect. Immun. 76:1476 -1484, 2008, and D. J. F. Chinnapen et al., Dev. Cell 23:573-586, 2012) , suggesting that multivalent binding to GM 1 is dispensable. Here we formally tested this idea by creating homogenous chimeric holotoxins with defined numbers of native GM 1 binding sites from zero (nonbinding) to five (wild type). We found that a single GM 1 binding site is sufficient for activity of the holotoxin. Therefore, remodeling of cell membranes by mechanisms that involve multivalent binding of toxin to GM 1 receptors is not essential for toxicity of CT. We tested this idea directly by using purified variants of CT with zero to five functional receptor-binding sites (BS). One BS enabled CT to intoxicate cells, supporting the conclusion that CT can enter cells by coopting an endogenous lipid-sorting pathway. Although multivalent receptor binding is not essential, it does increase CT toxicity. These findings suggest that achieving higher receptor binding avidity or affecting membrane dynamics by lipid clustering and membrane remodeling may be driving forces for evolution of AB 5 subunit toxins that can bind multivalently to cell membrane lipid receptors. Citation Jobling MG, Yang Z, Kam WR, Lencer WI, Holmes RK. 2012. A single native ganglioside GM 1 -binding site is sufficient for cholera toxin to bind to cells and complete the intoxication pathway. mBio 3(6):e00401-12. 
 Title: A Single Native Ganglioside GM 1 -Binding Site Is Sufficient for Cholera Toxin To Bind to Cells and Complete the Intoxication Pathway
Output:

assistant: False
user: Teacher:This is a paraphrasing task. In this task, you're given a sentence and your task is to generate another sentence which express same meaning as the input using different words.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: i 've made up your mind . here , let me cut your wings .
Student:

assistant: i 'll cut your wings .
user: Q: In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank, four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D") and the answer to that question. Your task is to classify whether the given answer is correct or not by providing "Yes" or "No", based on the article.
Article: When Jeff Sparkman draws his cartoon superheroes with colored pencils, he often has to ask other people to tell him what color his masked men turned out to be because he's color-blind. Now, a new smart phone application (app) can help him figure out what colors he's using and how the picture looks to most everyone else. The DanKam app, available for iPhone and Android for $2.99, is an application that turns the vague colors that one percent of the population with color-blindness sees into the "true" colors as everyone else sees them. In America, an estimated 32 million color-blind Americans--95% are males--can soon have their life improved. "DanKam takes the stream of data coming in through the phone's camera and changes the colors slightly so they fall within the range that people who are color-blind see,"developer Dan Kaminsky told CNET. He came up with the idea after watching the 2009 film Star Trek with a color-blind friend. It was then that he got to know more about colorblindness like its varying types and degrees. A vast majority, for instance, have trouble seeing red or green due to a genetic defect . Blue-yellow colorblindness, however, is rarer and develops later in life because of aging, illness or head injuries, etc. He started experimenting with one of the most common representations of points in the RGB color model. What the DanKam app attempts to do is to clean up the color space of the image or video signal so that colors can be _ to those suffering from viewing problems. "You can adjust the app to fit your needs. There is a range and not everyone who is color-blind sees things the same." Says Kaminsky. Sparkman, a copy editor at CNET, tried out the app and was pleased with the results. "It would be useful for dressing for a job interview," he said. But using it for his art is "the most practical application." It worked well on LED and other lights on electronic gadgets, which means Sparkman can now identify the power light on his computer display as green. 
 Question: How does DanKam's app work? 
 Options: (A) It puts LED and other lights on electronic gadgets. (B) It shows common representations of points in the RGB color model (C) It checks color-blind people's types of degrees of colorblindness. (D) It changes the colors so that color-blind people can see them. 
 Asnwer: D
A:

assistant: Yes
user: In this task, find the most appropriate number to replace the blank (indicated with _ ) and express it in words.
Q: Llamas stand about _ feet high at the shoulders.
A: 

assistant: four
user: Instructions: You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Farsi.
Input: Ha 47 anni, magro, capelli a spazzola, si autodescrive su Twitter come "" film, TV, tecnologia, taco. "" Roy Price ha un compito molto importante, perché ha la responsabilità di scegliere gli spettacoli, i contenuti che Amazon produrrà.
Output:

assistant: اون ۲۷ سال داره ، لاغره ، موهاش تیغ تیغیه ، خودش توی "" توئیتر "" میگه اهل سینما ، تلویزیون ، تکنولوژی و پیراشکی مکزیکیه. خوب "" روی پرایس "" کار حساسی داره چون مسئولیتش اینه که برنامه ‌ هایی رو انتخاب کنه که آمازون قراره اونا رو بسازه.
user: Q: In this task, you're given a review from Amazon and your task is to generate the name of the category of the product based on the review given by the user. The categories are: kitchen, office product, watch, wireless, other, toy, digital video download, camera, jewelry, pet products, sports, industrial supplies, baby product, grocery, drugstore, home improvement, pc, shoes, automotive, digital ebook purchase, musical instruments, beauty, book, electronics, lawn and garden, apparel, home, video games, luggage, furniture, personal care appliances.
The sound quality was good for what you paid but that really doesn't matter when you can't even listen to an entire song. We could bluetooth a phone to the speakers only to have it play less than 10 seconds and stop playing. The phone and the speakers show connected and the phone shows music playing but no sound comes out. We made numerous attempts with more than one phone and always got the same result. Upon doing a little more research we found a number of reviews where the bluetooth has been an issue with others. Very disappointed.
A:

assistant: electronics
user: Definition: In this task, you will be presented with a question in Dutch language, and you have to write the person names from the question if present. B denotes the first item of a phrase and an I any non-initial word. Phrase used for the person name - PER. There can be instances with no person name entity, then return 'None'.
Input: Ze hebben allemaal te maken met het feit dat het verkeer voor de grootste uitstoot zorgt van onder meer stikstofoxiden en vluchtige organische stoffen .
Output:

assistant: None
user: Given a sentence in Bulgarian, generate a new Bulgarian sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.

Вие сте най-вероятно да спортувате ъгъл магазин около в един малък градски.


assistant: Вие сте полезни да намерите магазин за гости в малък град.
user: Instructions: You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Portugese.
Input: Jestem przekonany, że nie ma osoby na tej sali, która by to zaakceptowała.
Output:

assistant: Digo-vos que não há uma pessoa nesta sala que ficasse parada a assistir.
user: You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you're given the title of a five-sentence story and the first four sentences. Your job is to write the last sentence of the story such that it seamlessly connects with the rest of the story.

Title: The haircut. Sentence 1: John's hair was too long. Sentence 2: So he decided to get a haircut. Sentence 3: John went to his local barber. Sentence 4: Got his haircut.
Output:

assistant: He looks very nice now.
user: Definition: "Yes, and" is a rule-of-thumb in improvisational comedy that suggests that a participant in a dialogue should accept what another participant has stated ("Yes") and then expand on that line of thought or context ("and..."). Given a prompt and two responses, identify which response is the type of "yes, and". Indicate your answer by 'Response 1' if the first response is correct, otherwise 'Response 2'.  Note that a "Yes, and" does not require someone explicitly saying 'yes, and...' as part of a dialogue exchange.
Input: Prompt: I didn't know that you had such a big heart. 
 Response 1: That's right. That's why they call me Hearty. Back home. That's what the boys call me. 
 Response 2: You just solved the next riddle that we hadn't even asked yet.
Output:

assistant: Response 1
user: In this task, you are given a review of a movie and a boolean question whether this review has positive sentiment or negative sentiment. Your task is to generate answer "yes" when the tweet has that particular sentiment, otherwise generate answer "no".

Review: this movie is, despite its "independent" status, a stupid hollywood version of a nauseating mother-daughter relationship. it wasnt that bad at first, but somewhere during the course of the movie--around the time that the daughter goes out with that guy, i think--it turns into a cheesey mother-daughter bonding movie. im sorry, but i dont know of any mothers who have that kind of relationship with their daughter...its probably better that way, though. Question: is it a positive review?


assistant: no