user: Answer the following question given this paragraph:   Diseases One of the most talked about diseases is skin cancer. Cancer is a broad term that describes diseases caused by abnormal cells in the body dividing uncontrollably. Most cancers are identified by the organ or tissue in which the cancer originates. One common form of cancer is skin cancer. The Skin Cancer Foundation reports that one in five Americans will experience some type of skin cancer in their lifetime. The degradation of the ozone layer in the atmosphere and the resulting increase in exposure to UV radiation has contributed to its rise. Overexposure to UV radiation damages DNA, which can lead to the formation of cancerous lesions. Although melanin offers some protection against DNA damage from the sun, often it is not enough. The fact that cancers can also occur on areas of the body that are normally not exposed to UV radiation suggests that there are additional factors that can lead to cancerous lesions. In general, cancers result from an accumulation of DNA mutations. These mutations can result in cell populations that do not die when they should and uncontrolled cell proliferation that leads to tumors. Although many tumors are benign (harmless), some produce cells that can mobilize and establish tumors in other organs of the body; this process is referred to as metastasis. Cancers are characterized by their ability to metastasize.   Q: What term describes diseases caused by abnormal cells in the body dividing uncontrollably?   Choices:  - eczema  - diabetes  - radiation  - cancer  A:
cancer


Answer the following question given this paragraph:   Cations have positive charges, and anions have negative charges.   Q: Cations have what type of charge?   Choices:  - negative  - neutral  - constant  - positive  A:
positive


Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph:   The Golgi Apparatus The Golgi apparatus is responsible for sorting, modifying, and shipping off the products that come from the rough ER, much like a post-office. The Golgi apparatus looks like stacked flattened discs, almost like stacks of oddly shaped pancakes. Like the ER, these discs are membranous. The Golgi apparatus has two distinct sides, each with a different role. One side of the apparatus receives products in vesicles. These products are sorted through the apparatus, and then they are released from the opposite side after being repackaged into new vesicles. If the product is to be exported from the cell, the vesicle migrates to the cell surface and fuses to the cell membrane, and the cargo is secreted (Figure 3.15).   Q: What "apparatus" is responsible for sorting, modifying, and shipping off the products that come from the rough endoplasmic reticulum?   Choices:  - plasma apparatus  - receptor apparatus  - secretion apparatus  - golgi apparatus  A:
A: golgi apparatus


Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph:   There are only about 6200 known species of amphibians. They are placed in three orders: frogs, salamanders, and caecilians. Table below shows a picture of an amphibian in each order. It also provides additional information about the orders.   Q: What are the 3 orders of amphibians?   Choices:  - bees, caddisflies, antilions  - monotremata, artiodactyla, rodentia  - hagfish, lampreys, acanthodii  - frogs, salamanders, caecilians  A:
Answer: frogs, salamanders, caecilians


*Question*
Answer the following question given this paragraph:   When electrons return to a lower energy level, they emit energy in the form of light.   Q: When electrons return to a lower energy level, they emit the excess energy in the form of what?   Choices:  - weight  - electricity  - energy  - light  A:
**Answer**
light


(Question)
Answer the following question given this paragraph:      Q: Dragonflies were one of the first insects to do what?   Choices:  - swim  - fight  - sexually reproduce  - fly  A:
(Answer)


assistant: fly