ostapeno/flanv2_100k huggingface dataset:
user: Ques:Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Judy Kang -  Judy Kang is a Canadian violinist. She began her career at the age of 4 in her native Edmonton Canada and has since toured across the globe as soloist with a multitude of orchestras and ensembles.At age 11 she began to study on a full scholarship at the Curtis Institute of Music and at just 17 she graduated with a Bachelor in Music. At age 19 she was granted the Lily Foldes Scholarship from the Juilliard School where she graduated with a Masters Degree.

Ans:Artist
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Ques:Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Amarkalam -  Amarkalam (Tamil: அமர்க்களம்; English: First Class) is a 1999 Tamil action film directed by Saran and produced by Venkateswaralayam. The film featured Ajith Kumar and Shalini in the lead roles with Raghuvaran Raadhika and Nassar in other pivotal roles. The film opened in August 1999 to positive reviews from critics and became a commercial success.

Ans:Film
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Ques:Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Tony Brown (record producer) -  Tony Brown (born December 11 1946 in Greensboro North Carolina grew up in Walkertown) is an American record producer and pianist known primarily for his work in country music.

Ans:Artist
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Ques:Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Aclerdidae -  Aclerdidae are a family of Coccoidea the scale insects. They are usually found on grasses sucking sap from the stem inside the leaf sheaths.

Ans:

assistant: Animal
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user: Read the following conversation and answer the question.  W: Hey, I'm a little bit upset about that television you people sold me. I got it home and the thing doesn't work! The lines.., the... there're lines all over the picture! I'm just not satisfied. I'd like to have my money back, or give me a new television.  M: Well, it's not my fault! What did you do with it when you got it home?  W: I just plugged it in and turned it on.  M: Well, it was working fine when you took it... when you left here.  W: Well, I think the least you people can do is to come over and adjust it for me, and make sure the thing's working all right.  M: Well, I wouldn't mind doing that. Or you could bring it here and I'll have a look at it. But you bought a second-hand TV and there's only a... two-day warranty on it.  W: Second-hand? Second-hand?! That thing was supposed to be new! Your salesman told me it was brand new.  M: Well, I can't be responsible for that.  Question: What is wrong with the television?   - The picture is not clear.  - There is no sound.  - It can't be turned on.
The picture is not clear.
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Read the following conversation and answer the question.  W: Well, the salad's almost ready. How's the beef going? I'm starving.  M: So am I. The beef looks just about ready. Just one minute ... ow!  W: What's the matter?  M: Oh, my finger, I burned my finger!  W: Oh, wait, I'll get some ice and put it on your finger.  M: OK.  W: There.  M: Ah, ah, much better. The ice really works.  W: How does it feel?  M: Oh, I feel good. Thanks. Let's eat.  Question: What was put on the man's finger?   - The ice.  - The bandage.  - The cream.
The ice.
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Read the following conversation and answer the question.  M: What's the best way to downtown?  W: If you're in a hurry, you should take a taxi. But it's kind of expensive.  M: I'm in no particular hurry.  W: Well, in that case, take an airport bus then. It will cost you only about $5.  M: That cannot be a better idea.  Question: How will the man probably go downtown?   - By taxi.  - By bus.  - On foot.
By bus.
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Read the following conversation and answer the question.  M: The students English Club is having a party on Saturday night. Can you come?  W: I would like to but I work at a restaurant on weekend.  Question: What do we learn from the conversation?   - Because she has got an appointment.  - Because she doesn't want to.  - Because she has to work.


assistant: Because she has to work.
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user: Q: Q: What type of cells make up about one quarter of all white blood cells?    Choices:  - Fat  - erythrocytes  - tumors  - lymphocytes  A:
A: lymphocytes


Q: Q: Long-term storage of what element occurs when matter from living organisms is buried deep underground and becomes fossilized?    Choices:  - oxygen  - Nitrogen  - hydrogen  - carbon  A:
A: carbon


Q: Q: Nearly all life processes depend on what substance, which is involved in biochemical reactions?    Choices:  - food  - hydrocarbons  - air  - water  A:
A: water


Q: Q: How many miles is the distance between the earth and sun?    Choices:  - 91  - 82  - 78  - 93  A:


assistant: A: 93
user: Q: What is the final step of the following process: -  Your thermostat senses that the room temperature has fallen below your thermostat setting - Your thermostat sends a signal to your heating system to provide heat for your home - When your oil burner is engaged, heating oil travels from the tank to the burner by way of a pump - Here the oil becomes a fine mist mixed with air - The fuel/air mixture is then injected into the burner where it is ignited in the combustion chamber
A: The warm air is disbursed through vents, hot water through baseboards, or by steam radiators

Q: What is the final step of the following process: -  A photovoltaic cell is created with two layers of semiconductor material - The top layer are &#x27;doped&#x27; with impurities to allow a negative charge - The bottom layer are &#x27;doped&#x27; to allow for a positive charge - This produces an electric field that allows electrons to flow from negative to positve - Sunlight enters the cell - Energy from sunlight knocks electrons loose in both fields - This prevents the flow of electrons from negative to positive - Adding an external circuit allows the exchange to continue
A: Give the cells owner a flow of electricity.

Q: What is the final step of the following process: -  Carbon dioxide from the air passes through small pores (holes) in the leaves - These pores are called stomata - Water is absorbed by the roots and passes through vessels in the stem on its way to the leaves - Chlorophyll absorbs the sun&#x27;s energy - It is this energy that is used to split water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen - Oxygen is released from the leaves into the atmosphere
A: Hydrogen and carbon dioxide are used to form glucose or food for plants.

Q: What is the final step of the following process: -  An egg is laid by a mother bird - A baby bird forms within the egg if it is fertilized - The baby bird begins pecking out of the egg - The baby bird is unable to fly to get food - The mother bird must feed the baby bird food - The bird grows stronger and grows wings - The bird is able to fly - The bird is able to leave the nest and find food
A:

assistant: The bird is able to reproduce.
user: Problem: Given the question: Process:  - Carbon dioxide enters the leaves through the stomates by diffusion - Water is transported to the leaves in the xylem - Energy harvested through light reaction is stored by forming ATP - Carbon dioxide and energy from ATP are used to create sugar - Oxygen exits the leaves through the stomata by diffusion - The plant reuses the water or the water exits through the stomata as water vapor.  suppose Global warming increases temperatures happens, how will it affect MORE sugar and oxygen being produced.  Which of the following is the supposed perturbation?  - directly impacting a step of the process - indirectly impacting a step of the process - not impacting any step of the process
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
directly impacting a step of the process


Problem: Given the question: Process:  - Water flows into the dishwasher - The dishwasher heats the water - The detergent dispenser opens at the right time - Water is shot through the jets to clean the dishes - The dirty water is drained - More water is sprayed to rinse the dishes - The water is drained again - The air is heated in the dishwasher to dry the dishes.  suppose "the dishwasher doesnt run long enough to heat up" happens, how will it affect HELPING the dishwasher to clean better.  Which of the following is the supposed perturbation?  - directly impacting a step of the process - indirectly impacting a step of the process - not impacting any step of the process
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
indirectly impacting a step of the process


Problem: Given the question: Process:  - An egg is laid by a mother bird - A baby bird forms within the egg if it is fertilized - The baby bird begins pecking out of the egg - The baby bird is unable to fly to get food - The mother bird must feed the baby bird food - The bird grows stronger and grows wings - The bird is able to fly - The bird is able to leave the nest and find food - The bird is able to reproduce.  suppose safe environment for mother bird happens, how will it affect less eggs hatch.  Which of the following is the supposed perturbation?  - directly impacting a step of the process - indirectly impacting a step of the process - not impacting any step of the process
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:


assistant: indirectly impacting a step of the process
user: Problem: -  Food is put into mouth - Food is chewed and mixed with saliva (spit) - Food travels down the esophagus (throat) - Food travels into the stomach - Acid in the stomach breaks the food down further - Food travels into the small intestine - Nutrients from food are absorbed into the blood stream - Food travels into the large intestine - Most of the remaining material is now waste  What might be the last step of the process?

A: The waste is eventually removed from the body.


Problem: -  Bread is exposed to the elements - Bread absorbs water from the air - Bread absorbs warmth from the air - Dust particles with mold spores fall on bread - Mold spores start to consume the bread for energy  What might be the last step of the process?

A: Mold colonies grow until they are visible.


Problem: -  The liver takes in blood from the rest of the body - The liver uses enzymes to clean the blood - The cleaned blood is expelled - The liver creates bile from the items filtered - The liver takes energy and stores it as glycogen  What might be the last step of the process?

A: The bile is sent to the intestines.


Problem: -  Dirty dishes are rinsed - Placed into the dishwasher - A detergent is added to the detergent dispenser - The dishwasher is closed - The power is turned on  What might be the last step of the process?

A:

assistant: In about 1.5-2 hours, the dishes are clean
user: input question: Johnny has two old drums that used to carry nuclear in his garage. He is curious to know about any radiation that the drums are giving off so he purchases a Geiger counter and returns home. Upon returning home, he puts each drum in the opposite corner of his garage and then runs the Geiger counter over the barrel. Drum A causes Johnny's Geiger counter to make a slow but steady noise. When Johnny walks over to Drum B, his Geiger counter starts making rapid sounds. Johnny thinks maybe he should not have invested in these barrels.  Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question:   Which drum is giving off less radiation????
output answer: Drum A

input question: The scientists examined both the Eastern and the Western slopes of the mountain. They reached the conclusion that the Western slope was inhabited by many more adult Tasmanian devils than the Eastern slope.  Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question:   Which slope had more devils climbing shrubs up 4 meters high????
output answer: Eastern

input question: Two campers were in the woods over the week-end. They both had canned soup with them. Pete heated the can without venting it and it exploded, while Dan opened his can and heated it over the fire with no additional problems.  Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question:   Which camper learned less about the soup boiling????
output answer: Pete

input question: High lake had a lot of fresh and salt water mixing, therefore presented layers of stratified water.The water was poor in nutrients.Low lake had no such problems and it was a very abundant and prolific fishing spot.  Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question:   Which lake had more dense layers of water????
output answer:

assistant: High lake
user: Q: Combine facts and answer this: What freemium mobile strategy video game released on the iOS platforms on August 2, 2012 generated revenue of $2.4 million a day in 2013 when paired with the game Hay Day?
A: Clash of Clans

Q: Combine facts and answer this: David Silverman did the animation for an American coming-of-age comedy-drama film written and directed by who?
A: Kelly Fremon Craig

Q: Combine facts and answer this: Are Liahona and Girlfriends both magazines?
A: yes

Q: Combine facts and answer this: Iteration was a studio album by the American electronic musician from what city?
A:

assistant: Oneida, New York
user: Problem: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: What is the smallest financial sector that drives Chihuahua's economy? Context: The state has the 12th-largest state economy in Mexico, accounting for 2.7% of the country’s GDP. Chihuahua has the fifth highest manufacturing GDP in Mexico and ranks second for the most factories funded by foreign investment in the country. As of 2011[update], the state had an estimated 396 billion pesos (31.1 billion dollars) of annual GDP. According to official federal statistical studies, the service sector accounted for the largest portion of the state economy at 59.28%; the manufacturing and industrial sector is estimated to account for 34.36% of the state's GDP, with the agricultural sector accounting for 6.36% of the state's GDP. Manufacturing sector was the principal foreign investment in the state followed by the mining sector. In 2011, the state received approximately 884 million dollars in remittances from the United States, which was 4.5% of all remittances from the United States to Mexico.

A: agricultural


Problem: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: Who might have more status than cardinal deacons? Context: The cardinal deacons are the lowest-ranking cardinals. Cardinals elevated to the diaconal order are either officials of the Roman Curia or priests elevated after their 80th birthday. Bishops with diocesan responsibilities, however, are created cardinal priests.

A: Bishops with diocesan responsibilities


Problem: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: How broad was their service? Context: Saint FM provided a local radio service for the island which was also available on internet radio and relayed in Ascension Island. The station was not government funded. It was launched in January 2005 and closed on 21 December 2012. It broadcast news, features and music in collaboration with its sister newspaper, the St Helena Independent (which continues).

A: local


Problem: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: For most people, what would be an easier item to use without worrying about noxious fumes? Context: Phase change materials such as paraffin wax and Glauber's salt are another thermal storage media. These materials are inexpensive, readily available, and can deliver domestically useful temperatures (approximately 64 °C or 147 °F). The "Dover House" (in Dover, Massachusetts) was the first to use a Glauber's salt heating system, in 1948. Solar energy can also be stored at high temperatures using molten salts. Salts are an effective storage medium because they are low-cost, have a high specific heat capacity and can deliver heat at temperatures compatible with conventional power systems. The Solar Two used this method of energy storage, allowing it to store 1.44 terajoules (400,000 kWh) in its 68 cubic metres storage tank with an annual storage efficiency of about 99%.

A:

assistant: paraffin wax
user: input: Please answer the following: -  A can is thrown away into a recycling bin - The can is taken to a recycling center - Melted down along with other cans - The melted metal is turned into bars  What might be the last step of the process?
++++++++++
output: Becomes material for other products.


input: Please answer the following: -  An airline reservation is made - The passenger arrives early at the airport - The luggage is checked - The passenger waits in line - The passenger shows their identification and gets a boarding pass - The passenger goes to their gate - The passenger gets in line when it's time to board - The person boards the plane - The plane arrives at the destination  What might be the last step of the process?
++++++++++
output: The passenger gets off the plane at their destination.


input: Please answer the following: -  A conducting metal, like copper, is wrapped around a piece of metal - An electrical source, like a battery, produces an electrical current - The electrical current flows through the wire - The electrical current creates a magnetic field around the wire, magnetizing the metal  What might be the last step of the process?
++++++++++
output: The magnetic field can be turned on and off by starting or stopping the electricity source


input: Please answer the following: -  Food is put into mouth - Food is chewed and mixed with saliva (spit) - Food travels down the esophagus (throat) - Food travels into the stomach - Acid in the stomach breaks the food down further - Food travels into the small intestine - Nutrients from food are absorbed into the blood stream - Food travels into the large intestine - Most of the remaining material is now waste  What might be the last step of the process?
++++++++++
output:

assistant: The waste is eventually removed from the body.
user: (Question)
Here is a review left by a customer on a product. Would you say he was satisfied or dissatisfied? Title: Ralph S. Mouse Review: I really thought that this story was a great book and I think Beverly Cleary is a talented author.I liked the part when Ralph told Brad how mad he was that he broke his motorcycle.Brad became friends with Rayn after Ralph talked to him. One day when Brad went over Rayn's house and gave Ralph a brand new sports car . I really liked this book and I think Beverly Cleary a real good author.It makes me want to read more books by her.
(Answer)
satisfied


(Question)
Here is a review left by a customer on a product. Would you say he was satisfied or dissatisfied? Title: Superb Review: Tells the tale of a bunch of developers who invested body and soul to the creation of Data General's new machine only to find out that the world views the finished product merely as a commodity with a price tag. Indeed, the soul of the new machine got lost in transit from the lab to the marketing department.All credit to the author for coming up with a treatise understandable both to the computer engineer as well as the man on the street.
(Answer)
satisfied


(Question)
Here is a review left by a customer on a product. Would you say he was satisfied or dissatisfied? Title: Great photos from the LAPD archives Review: I saw a story about the authors on a local PBS show in Los Angeles, they are preserving the LAPD photo archives and have picked some of their favorites for this book. It's a bit gruesome in parts (of course, they are crime scene photos!) but it is an interesting glance into L.A.'s past, and I'm glad these folks are doing what they can to preserve our heritage. The photo presentation is great - this is a nice, large format book that gives you good sized images. Recommended for fans of photo and/or the macabre.
(Answer)


assistant: satisfied
user: Answer the question below:   Liv is playing with an adjustable water slide. When she makes the angle shallower, water will slide down slower or faster?    Assuming that:  Water flowing over a steeper slope moves faster and causes more erosion.
slower
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Answer the question below:   A person with dark skin can absorb how much vitamin D a lot or a little?    Assuming that:  Pigments in the skin act like a filter that can prevent the skin from making vitamin D. As a result, people with darker skin need more time in the sun than people with lighter skin to make the same amount of vitamin D.
a little
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Answer the question below:   Chris sees a particle with great energy. Chris knows it has lots of energy because it vibrates weakly or powerfully?    Assuming that:  The more energy the particles in matter have, the faster and more strongly they vibrate.
powerfully
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Answer the question below:   Brad wants to go to the gym more regularly, so that his muscles will get larger. Another aspect of having larger muscles means that Brad will likely be stronger or weaker?    Assuming that:  Exercising muscles increases their size, and bigger muscles have greater strength.


assistant: stronger
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user: Question: Answer the question based on the following text.  Question:   Which of these items has more gravitational strength the moon or earth?    Text:  Less massive objects also have less gravity than more massive objects.
Answer: earth

Question: Answer the question based on the following text.  Question:   A sound wave that has more frequency will have more or less energy?    Text:  A higher-frequency wave has more energy than a lower-frequency wave with the same amplitude.
Answer: more

Question: Answer the question based on the following text.  Question:   If Milo is out exploring and he comes across two glaciers, each with their own u-shaped valley, will the smaller or larger glacier have a smaller u-shaped valley larger glacier or smaller glacier?    Text:  Smaller tributary glaciers, like tributary streams, flow into the main glacier in their own shallower U-shaped valleys.
Answer:

assistant: smaller glacier
user: Q: I heard that Jordan whipped Tracy's head around as he yanked her to the ground by her hair after she attacked him.  And I was wondering How would Jordan feel afterwards?

A: defensive and scared


Q: I heard that Tracy caused Sydney damage.  And I was wondering How would you describe Tracy?

A: caused Sydney damage


Q: I heard that Riley applied the reading techniques to the study of science to help them learn.  And I was wondering What does Riley need to do before this?

A: want to learn science


Q: I heard that Carson used Sydney's method of getting their chores done.  And I was wondering Why did Carson do this?

A:

assistant: thought it worked well