ostapeno/flanv2_100k huggingface dataset:
user: Definition: Write the right answer to the question based on the context passage.
Input: As his days in office wane, U.S. President Barack Obama is pushing to commute sentences of non-violent drug offenders convicted under what the White House called "outdated and unduly harsh" sentencing laws. It has become the centerpiece of his effort to reform the country's criminal-justice system, which has the highest incarceration rate in the world.
Last Friday, the President granted commutations to 42 convicted nonviolent offenders, bringing the total so far in his presidency to 348 commutations — more than any president has in nearly half a century. His predecessor, George W. Bush granted clemency in just 11 cases.
It's not just Obama pushing for reform. Top Republicans and Democrats in Congress also support relaxing the sentencing laws that have tripled the federal and state prison populations in the last 30 years, reaching more than 1.56 million inmates at the end of 2014.
However in Congress, the main legislative effort for sentencing changes, the Sentencing Reform and Corrections Act of 2015, has failed to pass either chamber of Congress. The bill would reduce long mandatory minimum sentences for many nonviolent drug crimes, give judges more control over the terms of punishment and provide inmates with more opportunities to get out early by participating in rehabilitation programs.
Failing congressional help, Obama has in recent months relied on his presidential powers to commute the sentences of non-violent offenders.
Under the Constitution, the president has the power to grant "pardons for offenses against the United States" or to commute federal sentences. A pardon is an act of presidential forgiveness and wipes away any remaining legal liabilities from a conviction. A commutation reduces a sentence but does not eliminate a conviction or restore civil rights lost as a result of the conviction.
The American Bar Association has joined Obama's push and put its support behind the Clemency Project 2014, a national effort by multiple justice groups to help inmates who meet U.S. Department of Justice criteria apply for sentence commutations. Question: Who pushed for lighter sentences for non-violent drug offenders?
Output:

assistant: Obama
user: You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.

Paragraph- Sent 1: The Albanians first appear in the historical record in Byzantine sources of the late 11th century.
Sent 2: At this point, they were already fully Christianized.
Sent 3: Islam later emerged as the majority religion during the centuries of Ottoman rule, though a significant Christian minority remained.
Sent 4: After independence (1912) from the Ottoman Empire, the Albanian republican, monarchic and later Communist regimes followed a systematic policy of separating religion from official functions and cultural life.
Sent 5: Albania never had an official state religion either as a republic or as a kingdom.
Sent 6: In the 20th century, the clergy of all faiths was weakened under the monarchy, and ultimately eradicated during the 1950s and 1960s, under the state policy of obliterating all organized religion from Albanian territories.
Sent 7: The Communist regime that took control of Albania after World War II persecuted and suppressed religious observance and institutions and entirely banned religion to the point where Albania was officially declared to be the world's first atheist state.
Sent 8: Religious freedom has returned to Albania since the regime's change in 1992.
Sent 9: Albania joined the Organisation of the Islamic Conference in 1992, following the fall of the communist government, but will not be attending the 2014 conference due a dispute regarding the fact that its parliament never ratified the country's membership.
Sent 10: Albanian Muslim populations (mainly secular and of the Sunni branch) are found throughout the country whereas Albanian Orthodox Christians as well as Bektashis are concentrated in the south and Roman Catholics are found in the north of the country.
Sent 11: The first recorded Albanian Protestant was Said Toptani, who traveled around Europe, and in 1853 returned to Tirana and preached Protestantism.
Sent 12: He was arrested and imprisoned by the Ottoman authorities in 1864.
Sent 13: Mainline evangelical Protestants date back to the work of Congregational and later Methodist missionaries and the work of the British and Foreign Bible Society in the 19th century.
Sent 14: The Evangelical Alliance, which is known as VUSh, was founded in 1892.
Sent 15: Today VUSh has about 160 member congregations from different Protestant denominations.
Sent 16: VUSh organizes marches in Tirana including one against blood feuds in 2010.
Sent 17: Bibles are provided by the Interconfessional Bible Society of Albania.
Sent 18: The first full Albanian Bible to be printed was the Filipaj translation printed in 1990. 
Question: What religion were the majority of Albanians beforeIslam emerged as the majority religion?.
Output:

assistant: Christianity.
user: Write a correct answer for the question. You should reason about prototypical situations and provide the correct answer. Avoid answers that provide incomplete justification for the question.

name something you'd see a lot of at disneyland.


assistant: mickey mouse
user: You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you are given a sentence in the Bulgarian language. Here, your job is to convert bulgarian sentence into the english language.

L'ordine del giorno reca il proseguimento del turno di votazioni.
Output:

assistant: The next item is the continuation of voting time.
user: Instructions: In this task, you are given an input list A. If the count of numbers is more than that of alphabets in the list, answer 'Numbers Win'. If the count of alphabets is more than that of numbers in the list, answer 'Alphabets Win'. If the count of numbers is same as that of alphabets in the list, answer 'Numbers and Alphabets are Tied'.
Input: ['3755', '2351', 'P', 'k', 'h', 'd', '6187', '4001', 'g', 'y', 'V', '7483', '9559', '2003', 'A', '3393', '5713', 'C', 'X', 'O', 'L', '9725', '29', 'W', '615', 'd', '5485', '5429', 'g', 'o', 'd', 'S', '947', '2515', 'q', 'o', 'r', '3669', '1069', 'j', '9495', 'F', 't']
Output:

assistant: Alphabets Win
user: Definition: Given news headlines, an edited word and funniness labels. The original sentence has word with the given format {word}. Create new headlines by replacing {word} in the original sentence with edit word. Your task is to generate answer "Yes" if an edited sentence matches funniness label, otherwise generate answer "No".  
Input: News Headline: After Tanker Flips , Chocolate Bars {Traffic} On Polish Highway 
 Edit: melt 
 Label: Not Funny
Output:

assistant: No
user: You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Portugese.
Q: W terminach kosmologicznych było to jakieś 10 minut temu.
A: 

assistant: Em termos cosmológicos, isso foi há uns 10 minutos.
user: Teacher:In this task, you need to replace a letter in the sentence with another given letter.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Sentence: 'a weird yellow sign sitting on the side of a dirt road'. Replace the letter 'n' with 'v' in the sentence.
Student:

assistant: a weird yellow sigv sittivg ov the side of a dirt road
user: Definition: You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Japanese.
Input: E mesmo assim pedimos que as pessoas usem estas redes todas as noites.
Output:

assistant: それでも皆に毎晩蚊帳を使うようお願いしています
user: Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Based on the given question and tppic, give an answer. The answer is available on on the internet. The questions are mostly centered around a single named entity.

concept: Robert Downey Jr  question:  who is robert downey jr wife?


assistant: Susan Downey
user: This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage.
Q: The name Nigeria was taken from the Niger River running through the country. This name was allegedly coined in the late 19th century by British journalist Flora Shaw, she was inspired by the name of the river, in preference to terms such as "Central Sudan". The origin of the name ''Nigeria'' came from the name of the Niger River. The word ( Niger )  is an alteration of the Tuareg name egerew n-igerewen used by inhabitants along the middle reaches of the river around Timbuktu prior to 19th-century European colonialism. Egerew n-igerewen means River of the Rivers.
A: 

assistant: What is Nigeria named after?
user: In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In the translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).
Q: लेकिन इसे इस तरीके से पेश किया गया है जिसे ज़्यादातर बौद्ध अस्वीकार्य और बेहद अप्रिय मानते हैं।
A: 

assistant: But it has been presented in such a way that Buddhism is not accepted and was very unpopular
user: Definition: A text is given in Panjabi. Translate it from the Panjabi language to the Tamil language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Input: 3-வது பிரிக்ஸ் விளயாட்டுகள் – ஜூலை 17 – 22 ( ஜோகனஸ்பர்க்)
Output:

assistant: ਤੀਸਰੀਆਂ ਬ੍ਰਿਕਸ ਖੇਡਾਂ - 17 ਤੋਂ 22 ਜੁਲਾਈ (ਜੋਹਾਨਸਬਰਗ)
user: Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a list of dictionaries. A dictionary is a set of key-value pairs, where each key is unique and has a value associated with that key. You should sort the list of dictionaries from smallest to largest by their 'first' key. If there is two dictionaries with the same 'first' value then sort them by their 'second' key. Negative numbers should come before positive numbers.
Problem:[{'first': 28, 'second': 71}, {'first': 69, 'second': -18}, {'first': -35, 'second': 15}, {'first': 73, 'second': -71}, {'first': -88, 'second': 86}, {'first': -99, 'second': 21}, {'first': 5, 'second': -100}]
Solution:

assistant: first: -99
second: 21
first: -88
second: 86
first: -35
second: 15
first: 5
second: -100
first: 28
second: 71
first: 69
second: -18
first: 73
second: -71
user: Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in either Spanish or English. Your task is to determine the language of the input sentence. Input sentences can only be in Spanish or English, and they cannot be in two languages ​​at the same time.
Problem:El mantenimiento e impulso del Pacto de Estabilidad, la prioridad que se concede a los criterios de convergencia nominal, la total subordinación de la política social a criterios y exigencias de carácter financiero... Todo esto es precisamente lo primero que debería ser desmantelado si es que queremos hablar de auténticas políticas de empleo.
Solution:

assistant: Spanish
user: Teacher:You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into English.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: しかし裁判官が認定しようとしなかった本当の問題はエマが実際に訴えたかったことでこうですアフリカ系アメリカ人が採用されるとしてもたいてい工場業務や保守管理業務ですべて男性です
Student:

assistant: The real problem, though, that the judge was not willing to acknowledge was what Emma was actually trying to say, that the African-Americans that were hired, usually for industrial jobs, maintenance jobs, were all men.
user: Instructions: You are provided with an "Event" and it's "Intent" related to PersonX. Determine the sentiment value of the given input as either "Positive", "Negative", and "Unknown". 
Input: Event:PersonX loves PersonY's country. Intent: 1) to earn more money.
Output:

assistant: Unknown
user: You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you need to reverse the order of words in the given sentence.

Sentence: a statue of a three horse carriage
Output:

assistant: carriage horse three a of statue a
user: Instructions: You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Portugese.
Input: NT: Non volevano darmi i soldi.
Output:

assistant: NT: Eles não me quiseram dar o dinheiro.
user: Instructions: Given a sentence in Italian, generate a new Italian sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
Input: Un viaggiatore non vuole perdere il suo swing.
Output:

assistant: Un subacqueo non riesce ad ottimizzare il suo volo.
user: Given a premise, an initial context, an original ending, and a counterfactual context, the task is to generate a new story ending aligned with the counterfactual context and as close to the original ending as possible. Each instance consists of a five-sentence story. The premise is the first sentence of a story, and the second sentence, which is the initial context, provides more information about the story's context and the story's general plot. The original ending is the last three sentences of the story. Also, a counterfactual context is a slight modification to the initial context. You should write a new story ending that edits the original story ending as little as possible to regain coherence with the counterfactual context. To sum up, you should write the last three sentences of a story based on the premise(first sentence) and the counterfactual context(second sentence) of the story.

Premise: Jane lived a very boring life. 
 Initial Context: Until one day she met a boy named Joe. 
 Original Ending: He took her on many adventures. Jane loved him very much. They got married and Jane was never bored again. 
 Counterfactual Context: Until one day she got a dog named Joe.


assistant: She took him on many adventures. Jane loved him very much. Jane was never bored again.
user: Q: Given a set of four words, generate the category that the words belong to. Words are separated by commas. The possible categories are social gathering, accomodation, physical property, measurement unit, corporate, nutritional value, boats, police punishment, location (proximity), card games, outdoor sport activity, military rank, baby animals, weather, consumer product, animals, boxing terminology, food, chocolate food, bird, type of sandwich, date status, body part, ocean, employment activity, moral characteristic, elements, poker, computers, construction, guitar part, shady activities, physical activity, kitchenware, temperature, type of rigidity, emotional status, season, mode of transportation, window material, activity, emotional display, geographical property, fried food, store status, widespread, aesthetic characteristic, alcoholic drinks, secretary duty, direction, personal characteristic, and animal.
chips, deck, cards, draw
A:

assistant: poker
user: In this task, you will be presented with a question, and you have to write the part-of-speech tag for each word in the question. Here is the Alphabetical list of part-of-speech tags used in this task: CC: Coordinating conjunction, CD: Cardinal number, DT: Determiner, EX: Existential there, FW: Foreign word, IN: Preposition or subordinating conjunction, JJ: Adjective, JJR: Adjective, comparative, JJS: Adjective, superlative, LS: List item marker, MD: Modal, NN: Noun, singular or mass, NNS: Noun, plural, NNP: Proper noun, singular, NNPS: Proper noun, plural, PDT: Predeterminer, POS: Possessive ending, PRP: Personal pronoun, PRP$: Possessive pronoun, RB: Adverb, RBR: Adverb, comparative, RBS: Adverb, superlative, RP: Particle, SYM: Symbol, TO: to, UH: Interjection, VB: Verb, base form, VBD: Verb, past tense, VBG: Verb, gerund or present participle, VBN: Verb, past participle, VBP: Verb, non-3rd person singular present, VBZ: Verb, 3rd person singular present, WDT: Wh-determiner, WP: Wh-pronoun, WP$: Possessive wh-pronoun, WRB: Wh-adverb
Q: What year was the club founded that had a player moved to that played defender for Toronto FC and the Belgium national team . ?
A: 

assistant: WP NN VBD DT NN VBD IN VBD DT NN VBD TO DT VBN NN IN NNP NNP CC DT NNP JJ NN . .
user: You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Galician.

و آخر وقت اون روز با تماشاي اين نوار ويديو تشويق شدم كه به اين كار ادامه بدهم.
Output:

assistant: Ver a cinta un pouco máis tarde aquel día inspiroume para seguir facendo o que fago.
user: Given a disfluent sentence, modify the sentence to it to its equivalent fluent form, preserving the meaning of the sentence.

What created or instead Apple Inc created what in 1985?


assistant: Apple Inc created what in 1985?
user: This task is about translating a given Yoruba language sentence to English.
Q: Bí a bá fi ọwọ́ ọ̀tún na ọmọ, à fi ọwọ́ òsì fà á mọ́ra.
A: 

assistant: If one whips a child with the right hand, one embraces it with the left.
user: You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: identity-attack and non-identity-attack. Identity attack refers to anything rude or disrespectful about someone's identity, including appearance, race, gender, and sexual orientation.

Comment: Re: " it seems to me that all of us suffer from at least a small degree of mental illness"

But "all of us" are not the "Precedent" of the Free World.

Other than that, you're bang on.
Output:

assistant: Non-identity-attack
user: Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language from the various articles. Your task is to translate the given English sentence into the Yoruba language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) Generated output should have natural language and formal form. The output sentence should not be a colloquial form of the input sentence. The generated output should be in natural language which is how you would type your queries in a text-based virtual assistant. 2) The words between quotation marks *SHOULD NOT* be translated. The output should keep those values intact and include the quotation marks around them as well. 3) Numbers and fully capitalized words like SEPTEMBER, or 10 HOURS *SHOULD NOT* be translated. Keep them as they are in the translations. 4) Do not localize measurement units like miles to kilometers during your translation. 5) Note the input is in sentence case except for special placeholders. Do the same in your translations.
Problem:On June 28, 2018, for the first time in South Korea’s history, the Constitutional Court declared a section of Korea’s Military Service Act (MSA) unconstitutional, as it does not provide alternative service for conscientious objectors.
Solution:

assistant: Ọjọ́ kejìdínlọ́gbọ̀n oṣù June, ọdún 2018 ni ìgbà àkọ́kọ́ nínú ìtàn ilẹ̀ South Korea tí Ilé Ẹjọ́ Tó Ń Rí Sí Ẹ̀tọ́ Ọmọnìyàn máa sọ pé apá kan lára Ìlànà Iṣẹ́ Ológun Ilẹ̀ Korea, ìyẹn “Korea’s Military Service Act (MSA)” kò bófin mu, torí pé kò gba àwọn tí ẹ̀rí ọkàn wọn ò jẹ́ kí wọ́n ṣiṣẹ́ ológún láyè láti ṣe iṣẹ́ míì.
user: Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2, that agree with each other. Your job is to alter sentence 2 so that the pair neither agree nor contradict each other. Generated sentences must be short, with less than 15 words. New information can be introduced. Avoid using pronouns to confuse the subject of the sentence.
Problem:Sentence 1: A very man on a motorcycle and 2 men on a cart are traveling down a dusty two lane road. Sentence 2: A man on a motorcycle and 2 men on a cart are going down a road.
Solution:

assistant: Three men are racing down a road.
user: Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given books product reviews in Japanese language. The goal is to classify the review as "POS" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as "NEG" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.
Q: 『僕は一人で踊っていたのだ。観客のいない舞台にただ一人･･』 . 今に続く中東問題にもからむ「金髪のアラブの英雄」英国将校T･E･ロレンス。 栄光の名の裏の彼の苦悩･･彼はこの巻で死を迎えますが、その後に ・ロレンス死後に関係者を取材する記者の話。 ・ロレンスの活躍の陰に隠れた同じく英国将校の 　「セント･ジョン･フィルビー」の話と作者のロレンス墓参の話。 ・作者のトルコ~イスラエル旅行記。
A:

assistant: POS
user: Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given the title of a five-sentence story, the first four sentences, and two options for the fifth sentence as a and b. Your job is to pick the sentence option that seamlessly connects with the rest of the story, indicating your choice as 'a' or 'b'. If both sentences are plausible, pick the one that makes more sense.
Q: Title: Dog wash.. Sentence 1: I took my dog to get a bath. Sentence 2: My dog loves to take a bath. Sentence 3: I got the bath water ready for him. Sentence 4: My dog jumped into the bath. Choices: a. He splashed me with water. b. She didn't know what to say.
A:

assistant: a
user: Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.
Q: به استثنای مواقعی که کارش را می‌گسست تا برای گرفتن چند کتاب به کتابخانه برود یا سری به روت بزند.
A:

assistant: except when he broke off to go to the reading room, draw books from the library, or to call on Ruth.
user: You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English and Japanese language. Your task is check if the Japanese sentence is translation of English. if the translation is correct than generate label "Yes", otherwise generate label "No".

English: He is also said to have reported the theft on the Scotland Yard online reporting website, but was pessimistic about it being returned. 
 Japanese: 彼は盗難をスコットランドヤード・オンラインレポーティングウェブサイトに報告したそうであるが、戻ってくるとは思っていなかった。
Output:

assistant: Yes
user: Definition: In this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the events that happen after that sentence. Is any of them directly caused by it, or is made possible by it? You should write your answer in the form " A >causes/enables> B". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible. Do not change the main selected sentence in your answer.
Input: story: Ray was forced to go back to his hometown. Ray thought the trip would be boring. When he got there he was surprised at what he saw. Memories flooded back into his mind of his childhood. Ray had the best weekend of his life!
 selected sentence: Memories flooded back into his mind of his childhood.
Output:

assistant: Ray remembers his childhood at his hometown >Causes/Enables> He has a great weekend
user: You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
You will be given a text in Russian language which contain different emotion labels from the list - ['joy', ' sadness', 'surprise', 'fear', 'anger']. You need to output the incorrect emotion label, which is irrelevant to the input text. Your answer (i) should contain only one emotion label (ii) should be unambiguous.

ну а хули, у меня такие комплексы ирл, что пиздец %) вот и вымещаю злость сюда
Output:

assistant: joy
user: Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Italian.
Problem:(צחוק) (מחיאות כפיים) איך הם מגיבים כשאני אומרת דברים כאלה?
Solution:

assistant: (Risate) (Applausi) Come reagiscono quando dico queste cose?