{"pre_text": ["jpmorgan chase & co .", "/ 2008 annual report 175jpmorgan chase & co .", "/ 2008 annual report 175jpmorgan chase & co .", "/ 2008 annual report 175jpmorgan chase & co .", "/ 2008 annual report 175jpmorgan chase & co .", "/ 2008 annual report 175 securities borrowed and securities lent are recorded at the amount of cash collateral advanced or received .", "securities borrowed consist primarily of government and equity securities .", "jpmorgan chase moni- tors the market value of the securities borrowed and lent on a daily basis and calls for additional collateral when appropriate .", "fees received or paid in connection with securities borrowed and lent are recorded in interest income or interest expense .", "the following table details the components of collateralized financings. ."], "post_text": ["( a ) includes resale agreements of $ 20.8 billion and $ 19.1 billion accounted for at fair value at december 31 , 2008 and 2007 , respectively .", "( b ) includes securities borrowed of $ 3.4 billion accounted for at fair value at december 31 , 2008 .", "( c ) includes repurchase agreements of $ 3.0 billion and $ 5.8 billion accounted for at fair value at december 31 , 2008 and 2007 , respectively .", "jpmorgan chase pledges certain financial instruments it owns to col- lateralize repurchase agreements and other securities financings .", "pledged securities that can be sold or repledged by the secured party are identified as financial instruments owned ( pledged to various parties ) on the consolidated balance sheets .", "at december 31 , 2008 , the firm received securities as collateral that could be repledged , delivered or otherwise used with a fair value of approximately $ 511.9 billion .", "this collateral was generally obtained under resale or securities borrowing agreements .", "of these securities , approximately $ 456.6 billion were repledged , delivered or otherwise used , generally as collateral under repurchase agreements , securities lending agreements or to cover short sales .", "note 14 2013 loans the accounting for a loan may differ based upon whether it is origi- nated or purchased and as to whether the loan is used in an invest- ing or trading strategy .", "for purchased loans held-for-investment , the accounting also differs depending on whether a loan is credit- impaired at the date of acquisition .", "purchased loans with evidence of credit deterioration since the origination date and for which it is probable , at acquisition , that all contractually required payments receivable will not be collected are considered to be credit-impaired .", "the measurement framework for loans in the consolidated financial statements is one of the following : 2022 at the principal amount outstanding , net of the allowance for loan losses , unearned income and any net deferred loan fees or costs , for loans held for investment ( other than purchased credit- impaired loans ) ; 2022 at the lower of cost or fair value , with valuation changes record- ed in noninterest revenue , for loans that are classified as held- for-sale ; or 2022 at fair value , with changes in fair value recorded in noninterest revenue , for loans classified as trading assets or risk managed on a fair value basis ; 2022 purchased credit-impaired loans held for investment are account- ed for under sop 03-3 and initially measured at fair value , which includes estimated future credit losses .", "accordingly , an allowance for loan losses related to these loans is not recorded at the acquisition date .", "see note 5 on pages 156 2013158 of this annual report for further information on the firm 2019s elections of fair value accounting under sfas 159 .", "see note 6 on pages 158 2013160 of this annual report for further information on loans carried at fair value and classified as trading assets .", "for loans held for investment , other than purchased credit-impaired loans , interest income is recognized using the interest method or on a basis approximating a level rate of return over the term of the loan .", "loans within the held-for-investment portfolio that management decides to sell are transferred to the held-for-sale portfolio .", "transfers to held-for-sale are recorded at the lower of cost or fair value on the date of transfer .", "credit-related losses are charged off to the allowance for loan losses and losses due to changes in interest rates , or exchange rates , are recognized in noninterest revenue .", "loans within the held-for-sale portfolio that management decides to retain are transferred to the held-for-investment portfolio at the lower of cost or fair value .", "these loans are subsequently assessed for impairment based on the firm 2019s allowance methodology .", "for a fur- ther discussion of the methodologies used in establishing the firm 2019s allowance for loan losses , see note 15 on pages 178 2013180 of this annual report .", "nonaccrual loans are those on which the accrual of interest is dis- continued .", "loans ( other than certain consumer and purchased credit- impaired loans discussed below ) are placed on nonaccrual status immediately if , in the opinion of management , full payment of princi- pal or interest is in doubt , or when principal or interest is 90 days or more past due and collateral , if any , is insufficient to cover principal and interest .", "loans are charged off to the allowance for loan losses when it is highly certain that a loss has been realized .", "interest accrued but not collected at the date a loan is placed on nonaccrual status is reversed against interest income .", "in addition , the amortiza- tion of net deferred loan fees is suspended .", "interest income on nonaccrual loans is recognized only to the extent it is received in cash .", "however , where there is doubt regarding the ultimate col- lectibility of loan principal , all cash thereafter received is applied to reduce the carrying value of such loans ( i.e. , the cost recovery method ) .", "loans are restored to accrual status only when future pay- ments of interest and principal are reasonably assured .", "consumer loans , other than purchased credit-impaired loans , are generally charged to the allowance for loan losses upon reaching specified stages of delinquency , in accordance with the federal financial institutions examination council policy .", "for example , credit card loans are charged off by the end of the month in which the account becomes 180 days past due or within 60 days from receiv- ing notification of the filing of bankruptcy , whichever is earlier .", "residential mortgage products are generally charged off to net real- izable value at no later than 180 days past due .", "other consumer ."], "table": [["december 31 ( in millions )", "2008", "2007"], ["securities purchased under resale agreements ( a )", "$ 200265", "$ 169305"], ["securities borrowed ( b )", "124000", "84184"], ["securities sold under repurchase agreements ( c )", "$ 174456", "$ 126098"], ["securities loaned", "6077", "10922"]], "table_ori": [["December 31, (in millions)", "2008", "2007"], ["Securities purchased under resale agreements<sup>(a)</sup>", "$200,265", "$169,305"], ["Securities borrowed<sup>(b)</sup>", "124,000", "84,184"], ["Securities sold under repurchase agreements<sup>(c)</sup>", "$174,456", "$126,098"], ["Securities loaned", "6,077", "10,922"]]}

Question: as of december 31 , 2008 , how much of the collateral related to short sales , repo's , or securities lending agreements?
Evidence:
text_15: at december 31 , 2008 , the firm received securities as collateral that could be repledged , delivered or otherwise used with a fair value of approximately $ 511.9 billion .
text_17: of these securities , approximately $ 456.6 billion were repledged , delivered or otherwise used , generally as collateral under repurchase agreements , securities lending agreements or to cover short sales .
Program: divide(456.6, 511.9)
Answer:
str_answer: 89.2%
exe_answer: 0.89197