Lok Sabha Question No. 3662 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2015-12-21
Subject: Demand and Supply of Petroleum Products
Ministry: PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS
Asked by: RAJU ALIAS DEVAPPA ANNA SHETTI, C.R. CHAUDHARY, NEELAM SONKER, DADDAN MISHRA

## LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION No. 3662

TO BE ANSWERED ON 21.12.2015

## Demand and Supply of Petroleum Products

3662.   SHRI RAJU SHETTY: SHRI C.R. CHAUDHARY: SHRIMATI NEELAM SONKER: SHRI DADDAN MISHRA:

पेट्रोलियम और प्राकलतिक गैस मंत्री

## Will the Minister of  PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS be pleased to state :

- (a) whether there is a demand and supply mismatch in the production of petroleum products in the country during the last two years and the current year;

(b)  if  so,  the  details  thereof,  State/UT/  product-wise  along  with  any  complaints regarding shortage of petroleum products including petrol/diesel received from some States and the corrective steps taken in this regard; and

(c) the quantum and cost of petroleum products imported in the country during the said period, country/product-wise including kerosene, petrol, diesel etc.?

## पेट्रोलियम और प्राक ृ लतक गैस मंत्रािय में राज  ् य मंत्री ( स ् वतंत्र प्रभार ) ( श्री धमेन ् द्र प्रधान )

MINISTER OF STATE (INDEPENDENT CHARGE) IN THE MINISTRY OF PETROLEUM & NATURAL GAS (SHRI DHARMENDRA PRADHAN)

(a)  &  (b):    The  details  of  demand  and  supply  gap  in  the  production  of  petroleum products  in  the  country  during  last  two  years  and  the  current  year  is  given  in Annexure-I.  On overall basis, the availability of petroleum products from refineries and fractionators is surplus for domestic consumption. However, there is a deficit of certain  products  like  LPG,  lubes,  Bitumen  etc.  for  which  there  is  a  gap  between domestic consumption and indigenous production patterns.

During  May-June,  2015,  the  availability  of  petroleum  products  was  adversely affected in Punjab  and  Haryana  and  some  parts  of Uttar Pradesh  due  to unplanned/planned    shut-down  of  a  few  Refineries'  and  problems  in  product movement by rail  to  Northern  Region.  To  mitigate  the  short  fall,  Public  Sector  Oil Marketing Companies undertook the movements from alternate sources; maximized the production at Refineries and realigned the markets.

(c):  The  quantum  of  petroleum  products  imported  in  the  country  along  with  their value both in terms of rupee and dollar during the said period, country / product wise, is given in Annexure-II & III respectively.

*****

## Annexure-I

ANNEXURE  REFERRED  TO  IN  REPLY  TO  PARTS  (a)  &  (b)  OF  LOK  SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO.3662 BY SHRI RAJU SHETTY, SHRI C.R. CHAUDHARY, SHRIMATI NEELAM SONKER AND SHRI DADDAN MISHRA TO BE ANSWERED ON 21.12.2015 REGARDING ' DEMAND AND SUPPLY OF PETROLEUM PRODUCTS '.

| Demand-supply gap during 2013-14, 2014-15 and 2015-16(Apr-Sep) (Provisional) (in TMT)   | Demand-supply gap during 2013-14, 2014-15 and 2015-16(Apr-Sep) (Provisional) (in TMT)   | Demand-supply gap during 2013-14, 2014-15 and 2015-16(Apr-Sep) (Provisional) (in TMT)   | Demand-supply gap during 2013-14, 2014-15 and 2015-16(Apr-Sep) (Provisional) (in TMT)   | Demand-supply gap during 2013-14, 2014-15 and 2015-16(Apr-Sep) (Provisional) (in TMT)   | Demand-supply gap during 2013-14, 2014-15 and 2015-16(Apr-Sep) (Provisional) (in TMT)   | Demand-supply gap during 2013-14, 2014-15 and 2015-16(Apr-Sep) (Provisional) (in TMT)   | Demand-supply gap during 2013-14, 2014-15 and 2015-16(Apr-Sep) (Provisional) (in TMT)   | Demand-supply gap during 2013-14, 2014-15 and 2015-16(Apr-Sep) (Provisional) (in TMT)   | Demand-supply gap during 2013-14, 2014-15 and 2015-16(Apr-Sep) (Provisional) (in TMT)   |
|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Year                                                                                    | 2013-14                                                                                 | 2013-14                                                                                 | 2013-14                                                                                 | 2014-15                                                                                 | 2014-15                                                                                 | 2014-15                                                                                 | 2015-16(Apr-Sep)(P)                                                                     | 2015-16(Apr-Sep)(P)                                                                     | 2015-16(Apr-Sep)(P)                                                                     |
| PRODUCTS                                                                                | Production                                                                              | Demand                                                                                  | Demand Supply Gap                                                                       | Production                                                                              | Demand                                                                                  | Demand Supply Gap                                                                       | Production                                                                              | Demand                                                                                  | Demand Supply Gap                                                                       |
| PRODUCTS                                                                                | (a)                                                                                     | (b)                                                                                     | ( c)=(b)- (a)                                                                           | (a)                                                                                     | (b)                                                                                     | ( c)=(b)- (a)                                                                           | (a)                                                                                     | (b)                                                                                     | ( c)=(b)- (a)                                                                           |
| LPG                                                                                     | 10032                                                                                   | 16294                                                                                   | 6262                                                                                    | 9840                                                                                    | 18000                                                                                   | 8160                                                                                    | 5001                                                                                    | 9195                                                                                    | 4194                                                                                    |
| NAPHTHA                                                                                 | 18506                                                                                   | 11305                                                                                   | -7201                                                                                   | 17466                                                                                   | 11082                                                                                   | -6384                                                                                   | 8619                                                                                    | 6731                                                                                    | -1888                                                                                   |
| MS                                                                                      | 30275                                                                                   | 17128                                                                                   | -13147                                                                                  | 32233                                                                                   | 19075                                                                                   | -13158                                                                                  | 16832                                                                                   | 10700                                                                                   | -6132                                                                                   |
| ATF                                                                                     | 11210                                                                                   | 5505                                                                                    | -5705                                                                                   | 11086                                                                                   | 5723                                                                                    | -5363                                                                                   | 5429                                                                                    | 2979                                                                                    | -2450                                                                                   |
| SKO                                                                                     | 7431                                                                                    | 7165                                                                                    | -266                                                                                    | 7634                                                                                    | 7087                                                                                    | -547                                                                                    | 3737                                                                                    | 3424                                                                                    | -313                                                                                    |
| HSD                                                                                     | 93783                                                                                   | 68364                                                                                   | -25419                                                                                  | 94337                                                                                   | 69416                                                                                   | -24921                                                                                  | 47843                                                                                   | 36231                                                                                   | -11612                                                                                  |
| LDO                                                                                     | 423                                                                                     | 386                                                                                     | -37                                                                                     | 351                                                                                     | 365                                                                                     | 14                                                                                      | 209                                                                                     | 194                                                                                     | -15                                                                                     |
| LUBES                                                                                   | 941                                                                                     | 3305                                                                                    | 2364                                                                                    | 887                                                                                     | 3310                                                                                    | 2423                                                                                    | 503                                                                                     | 1565                                                                                    | 1062                                                                                    |
| FUEL OIL/LSHS                                                                           | 13460                                                                                   | 6236                                                                                    | -7224                                                                                   | 12176                                                                                   | 5961                                                                                    | -6215                                                                                   | 5551                                                                                    | 3183                                                                                    | -2368                                                                                   |
| BITUMEN                                                                                 | 4773                                                                                    | 5007                                                                                    | 234                                                                                     | 4690                                                                                    | 5073                                                                                    | 383                                                                                     | 2214                                                                                    | 2415                                                                                    | 201                                                                                     |
| OTHER                                                                                   | 29479                                                                                   | 17712                                                                                   | -11767                                                                                  | 30041                                                                                   | 20428                                                                                   | -9613                                                                                   | 15789                                                                                   | 11610                                                                                   | -4179                                                                                   |
| TOTAL PRODUCTS                                                                          | 220312                                                                                  | 158407                                                                                  | -61905                                                                                  | 220741                                                                                  | 165520                                                                                  | -55221                                                                                  | 111726                                                                                  | 88225                                                                                   | -23500                                                                                  |

Source: Petroleum Planning and Analysis Cell (PPAC)

(+) positive quantity indicates domestic consumption is more than indigenous POL production.

## Annexure-II

| ANNEXURE   | REFERRED   | TO         | IN        | REPLY   | TO   | PART   | (c) OF   | LOK    | SABHA   |
|------------|------------|------------|-----------|---------|------|--------|----------|--------|---------|
| UNSTARRED  | QUESTION   | NO.3662    |           | BY      | SHRI | RAJU   | SHETTY,  | SHRI   | C.R.    |
| CHAUDHARY, | SHRIMATI   | NEELAM     |           | SONKER  | AND  | SHRI   | DADDAN   | MISHRA | TO BE   |
| ANSWERED   | ON         | 21.12.2015 | REGARDING |         | '    | DEMAND | AND      | SUPPLY | OF      |

| Import of Petroleum Products   | Import of Petroleum Products   | Import of Petroleum Products   | Import of Petroleum Products   | Import of Petroleum Products   | Import of Petroleum Products   | Import of Petroleum Products   | Import of Petroleum Products   | Import of Petroleum Products   | Import of Petroleum Products   | Import of Petroleum Products   |
|--------------------------------|--------------------------------|--------------------------------|--------------------------------|--------------------------------|--------------------------------|--------------------------------|--------------------------------|--------------------------------|--------------------------------|--------------------------------|
|                                |                                | 2013-14                        | 2013-14                        | 2013-14                        | 2014-15                        | 2014-15                        | 2014-15                        | April-September 2015(P)        | April-September 2015(P)        | April-September 2015(P)        |
|                                | Petroleum                      | Quantity                       | Value                          | Value                          | Quantity                       | Value                          | Value                          | Quantity                       | Value                          | Value                          |
|                                | Products                       | Million tonne                  | US$ (Billion)                  | Rs. (Crores)                   | Million tonne                  | US$ (Billion)                  | Rs. (Crores)                   | Million tonne                  | US$ (Billion)                  | Rs. (Crores)                   |
|                                | Products                       |                                |                                |                                |                                |                                |                                |                                |                                |                                |
|                                | LPG                            | 6.6                            | 6.2                            | 37425                          | 8.3                            | 6                              | 36571                          | 4.5                            | 2.1                            | 13471                          |
|                                |                                | 0.2                            | 0.2                            | 1481                           | 0.4                            | 0.4                            | 2301                           | 0.7                            | 0.5                            | 3055                           |
|                                | Petrol Naphtha                 | 1                              | 1                              | 6067                           | 1                              | 0.7                            | 4592                           | 1.7                            | 1                              | 6123                           |
| Import                         | Kerosene                       | 0                              | 0                              | 0                              | 0                              | 0                              | 172                            | 0.04                           | 0.02                           | 158                            |
|                                |                                |                                |                                |                                |                                | 0.1                            | 670                            | 0.03                           | 0.04                           | 254                            |
|                                | Diesel                         | 0.1                            | 0.1                            | 503                            | 0.1                            |                                |                                |                                |                                |                                |
|                                | Lubes                          | 1.7                            | 1.7                            | 10664                          | 2.1                            | 2.1                            | 12702                          | 1                              | 0.7                            | 4622                           |
|                                | Fuel Oil/LSHS                  | 1.3                            | 0.9                            | 5537                           | 0.9                            | 0.6                            | 3659                           | 0.6                            | 0.3                            | 1601                           |
|                                | Bitumen                        | 0.2                            | 0.1                            | 773                            | 0.5                            | 0.3                            | 1623                           | 0.4                            | 0.2                            | 992                            |
|                                | Others                         | 5.6                            | 2                              | 12156                          | 7.9                            | 2                              | 12356                          | 5.3                            | 0.9                            | 6035                           |
|                                | Total Product                  | 16.7                           | 12.3                           | 74605                          | 21.3                           | 12.1                           | 74644                          | 14.2                           | 5.6                            | 36312                          |
|                                | Import                         |                                |                                |                                |                                |                                |                                |                                |                                |                                |

Source: Petroleum Planning and Analysis Cell (PPAC)

## Note:

1. Others imports  include Paraffin Wax, Petroleum Jelly, LSWR, Aviation Gas, Pet coke etc. 2. Import does not include LNG imports

ANNEXURE  REFERRED  TO  IN REPLY TO PART (c) OF LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO.3662 BY SHRI RAJU SHETTY, SHRI C.R. CHAUDHARY, SHRIMATI NEELAM SONKER AND SHRI DADDAN MISHRA TO BE ANSWERED ON 21.12.2015 REGARDING ' DEMAND AND SUPPLY OF PETROLEUM PRODUCTS '.

| Country wise import of Petroleum Products during 2012-13 to 2015-16(Apr-Sep)(P) in TMT   | Country wise import of Petroleum Products during 2012-13 to 2015-16(Apr-Sep)(P) in TMT   | Country wise import of Petroleum Products during 2012-13 to 2015-16(Apr-Sep)(P) in TMT   | Country wise import of Petroleum Products during 2012-13 to 2015-16(Apr-Sep)(P) in TMT   |
|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Country                                                                                  | 2013-14                                                                                  | 2014-15                                                                                  | 2015-16(Apr-Sep)(P)                                                                      |
| KUWAIT                                                                                   | 835                                                                                      | 775                                                                                      | 386                                                                                      |
| S. ARABIA                                                                                | 1453                                                                                     | 1765                                                                                     | 1221                                                                                     |
| U.A.E.                                                                                   | 1097                                                                                     | 2054                                                                                     | 1023                                                                                     |
| MALAYSIA                                                                                 | 66                                                                                       | 161                                                                                      | 69                                                                                       |
| INDONESIA                                                                                | 2                                                                                        | 0                                                                                        | 0                                                                                        |
| QATAR                                                                                    | 2432                                                                                     | 3520                                                                                     | 1851                                                                                     |
| VIETNAM                                                                                  | 1                                                                                        | 0                                                                                        | 1                                                                                        |
| MAURITIUS                                                                                | 1                                                                                        | 0                                                                                        | 0                                                                                        |
| OMAN                                                                                     | 50                                                                                       | 18                                                                                       | 23                                                                                       |
| BELGIUM                                                                                  | 1                                                                                        | 1                                                                                        | 0                                                                                        |
| CHINA                                                                                    | 1                                                                                        | 2                                                                                        | 0                                                                                        |
| SINGAPORE                                                                                | 194                                                                                      | 205                                                                                      | 630                                                                                      |
| SOUTH AFRICA                                                                             | 1                                                                                        |                                                                                          |                                                                                          |
| TAIWAN                                                                                   | 1                                                                                        | 0                                                                                        | 0                                                                                        |
| NORWAY                                                                                   | 0                                                                                        | 2                                                                                        | 0                                                                                        |
| BAHRAIN                                                                                  | 0                                                                                        | 16                                                                                       | 10                                                                                       |
| POLAND                                                                                   | 0                                                                                        | 1                                                                                        | 1                                                                                        |
| HIGH SEAS SALES                                                                          | 525                                                                                      | 0                                                                                        | 0                                                                                        |
| OTHERS                                                                                   | 10058                                                                                    | 12782                                                                                    | 8954                                                                                     |
| TOTAL                                                                                    | 16718                                                                                    | 21301                                                                                    | 14170                                                                                    |
| Source: Oil companies                                                                    | Source: Oil companies                                                                    | Source: Oil companies                                                                    | Source: Oil companies                                                                    |
| Others include data from DGCI&S of import by private parties and private oil companies   | Others include data from DGCI&S of import by private parties and private oil companies   | Others include data from DGCI&S of import by private parties and private oil companies   | Others include data from DGCI&S of import by private parties and private oil companies   |

Source: Petroleum Planning and Analysis Cell (PPAC)

## ********