Lok Sabha Question No. 32 (STARRED), answered on 2016-07-19
Subject: Promotion of Animal Husbandry
Ministry: AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE
Asked by: SUNIL KUMAR SINGH, ANOOP MISHRA

## DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, DAIRYING & FISHERIES

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE LOK SABHA

STARRED QUESTION NO.32 TO BE ANSWERED ON 19 TH  JULY, 2016

## PROMOTION OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY

## *32. SHRI SUNIL KUMAR SINGH: SHRI ANOOP MISHRA:

Will the Minister of AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE कृ षि और क ृ िक कल्याण मंत्री be pleased to state:

- (a) the  population  of  milch  cattle  in  various  States  of  the  country  during  the  last  three  years  and  the current year,  State-wise;
- (b) the  details  of  the  schemes  implemented  by  the  Government  for  the  development  of  animal husbandry including promotion of breeding of milch cattle including cows and buffaloes in various States during the said period along with the funds allocated by the Government to various States for these schemes during last three years;
- (c) whether the Indian Council of Agricultural Research/other research institutes have developed new techniques for the animal husbandry sector, if so, the details of major initiatives taken thereof;
- (d) whether the Government is importing cows for increasing the  production of milk in the country and if so, the details thereof; and
- (e) the  various  steps  taken  by  the    Government  for  the  conservation  and    protection  of  indigenous livestock and to increase milk production in the country?

## ANSWER

## THE MINISTER OF AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE (SHRI RADHA MOHAN SINGH)

- (a) to (e) A statement is laid on the Table of the House

***

## STATEMENT REFERRED TO IN REPLY TO LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO.32 parts (a) to (e) ON 'PROMOTION OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY' TO BE ANSWERED ON 19-07-2016

(a)  The  Livestock  Census  is  conducted  in  every  five  years.  The  population  of  milch  cattle  in different States of the country during the last two censuses are enclosed at Annexure-I .

(b): In order to compliments and supplements the efforts made by the State Governments, the Government  is  implementing  following  schemes  for  development  of  Animal  Husbandry including promotion of breeding of milch cattle including cows and buffaloes

- i) National Programme for Bovine Breeding & Dairy Development and
2. ii) Rashtriya Gokul Mission.

The details of the funds released to the States under these schemes during each of the last three years are given at Annexure-II .

(c) ICAR-National  Bureau  of  Animal  Genetic  Resources,  Karnal  has  developed  technologies for Parentage verification of indigenous cattle, buffalo, goat and camel species and a technology for  DNA  based  differentiation  of  cow  and  buffalo  milk.  The  ICAR-National  Dairy  Research Institute, Karnal has developed the following technologies:

-  On the basis of survey conducted in Haryana, mineral mixture suitable for Haryana Region has been formulated
-  Multi-trait  evaluation  methodology  developed  for  selection  and  sire  evaluation  for higher productivity and fertility in Karan Fries (KF) cattle
-  Multi-trait  animal  model  developed  for  selection  of  Murrah  buffaloes  for  higher fertility and milk production.

The  ICAR-Central  Institute  for  Research  on  Cattle,  Meerut  has  developed  the  following technologies:

-  Rapid  user  friendly  single  tube  PCR (polymerase  chain  reaction)  based  tool  for detection of bovine leukocyte adhesion deficiency (BLAD) carrier in cattle
-  Colour based assay for differentiating cow vs goat milk
- (d)   Government is not importing cows for increasing the milk production in the country.

(e):  Steps  taken  by  the  Government  for  conservation  and  protection  of  indigenous  livestock and to increase milk production in the country are as under:

- i. Establishment of Gokul Grams.
- ii. Strengthening of bull mother farms.
- iii. Induction of bulls for natural service and Artificial Insemination.
- iv. Establishment of National Kamdhenu Breeding Centre as repository of germplasm of indigenous breeds.

***

## NUMBER OF MILCH ANIMALS

| S. No.    | State/U.T                         | 18th Livestock Census-2007   | 18th Livestock Census-2007   | 19th Livestock Census-2012   | 19th Livestock Census-2012   |
|-----------|-----------------------------------|------------------------------|------------------------------|------------------------------|------------------------------|
|           | Islands                           | Milch CattleMilch 15         | BuffaloesMilch 3             | CattleMilch 16               | Buffaloes 2                  |
| 1 2       | Andaman & Nicobar Andhra Pradesh* | 3061                         | 6224                         | 3082                         | 5103                         |
| 3         | Arunachal Pradesh                 | 96                           | 1                            | 112                          | 1                            |
| 4         | Assam                             | 2686                         | 148                          | 3073                         | 137                          |
| 5         | Bihar                             | 3826                         | 2846                         | 4521                         | 3113                         |
| 6         | Chandigarh                        | 4                            | 12                           | 5                            | 9                            |
| 7         | Chhattisgarh                      | 2418                         | 316                          | 2587                         | 315                          |
| 8         | Dadra & NHaveli                   | 11                           | 1                            | 8                            | 1                            |
| 9         | Daman & Diu                       | 1                            | 0                            | 1                            | 0                            |
| 10        | Goa                               | 24                           | 16                           | 23                           | 15                           |
| 11        | Gujarat                           | 2529                         | 4390                         | 3740                         | 5079                         |
| 12        | Haryana                           | 608                          | 2704                         | 755                          | 2765                         |
| 13        | Himachal Pradesh                  | 869                          | 448                          | 893                          | 396                          |
| 14        | Jammu & Kashmir                   | 1270                         | 551                          | 1147                         | 396                          |
| 15        | Jharkhand                         | 2214                         | 412                          | 2191                         | 341                          |
| 16        | Karnataka                         | 3915                         | 2374                         | 3933                         | 1898                         |
| 17        | Kerala                            | 793                          | 13                           | 637                          | 9                            |
| 18        | Lakshadweep                       | 2                            | 0                            | 1                            | 0                            |
| 19        | Madhya Pradesh                    | 6199                         | 3980                         | 6313                         | 3912                         |
| 20        | Maharashtra                       | 4907                         | 3325                         | 5091                         | 3171                         |
| 21        | Manipur                           | 98                           | 16                           | 79                           | 17                           |
| 22        | Meghalaya                         | 293                          | 4                            | 279                          | 3                            |
| 23        | Mizoram                           | 13                           | 2                            | 13                           | 1                            |
| 24        | Nagaland                          | 139                          | 8                            | 66                           | 6                            |
| 25        | Nct Of Delhi                      | 53                           | 171                          | 42                           | 92                           |
| 26        | Odisha                            | 2710                         | 281                          | 3083                         | 224                          |
| 27        | Puducherry                        | 40                           | 2                            | 30                           | 1                            |
| 28        | Punjab                            | 850                          | 2779                         | 1237                         | 2689                         |
| 29        | Rajasthan                         | 5028                         | 5400                         | 5867                         | 6322                         |
| 30        | Sikkim                            | 42                           | 0                            | 55                           | 0                            |
| 31        | Tamil Nadu                        | 4312                         | 806                          | 3997                         | 378                          |
| 32        | Tripura                           | 277                          | 4                            | 273                          | 3                            |
| 33        | Uttar Pradesh                     | 6328                         | 10565                        | 8255                         | 13950                        |
| 34        | Uttarakhand                       | 762                          | 665                          | 752                          | 546                          |
| 35        | West Bengal                       | 6059                         | 174                          | 5387                         | 156                          |
| All India | All India                         | 62449                        | 48642                        | 67544                        | 51054                        |

Source: 18th & 19th Livestock Census , Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying  & Fisheries, M/O Agriculture  & Farmers' Welfare

(In Thousands)

## Statement referred to in reply to part (b) of Lok Sabha Starred Question No. 32 for 19.07.2016

## I. State wise and Year-wise funds released under National Programme for Bovine Breeding

Rs in lakh

| S. No.   | State/Uts           | National Project For Cattle&   | National Project For Cattle&   | National Project For Cattle&   | National Programme   | National Programme   | Total    |
|----------|---------------------|--------------------------------|--------------------------------|--------------------------------|----------------------|----------------------|----------|
| S. No.   | State/Uts           | 2011-12                        | Buffalo Breeding 2012-13       | 2013-14                        | Bovine 2014-15       | Breeding* 2015-16    | Total    |
| 1        | Andhra              | 1645.65                        | 500.00                         | 1411.53                        | 600.00               |                      | 4157.18  |
| 2        | Pradesh Arunachal   | 319.85                         | 287.04                         | 438.38                         |                      | 264.50               | 1309.77  |
| 3        | Pradesh Assam       | 728.21                         |                                | 875.10                         | 200.00               |                      | 1803.31  |
| 4        | Bihar               | 300.00                         | 1000.00                        |                                |                      | 750.00               | 2050.00  |
| 5        | Chattisgarh         | 600.00                         | 451.91                         |                                | 1080.00              |                      | 2131.91  |
| 6        | Gujarat             | 700.00                         | 500.00                         | 500.00                         |                      | 873.22               | 2573.22  |
| 8        | Haryana             | 1500.00                        | 813.00                         |                                | 469.20               |                      | 2782.20  |
| 9        | Himachal            | 300.00                         | 51.00                          | 941.00                         | 571.00               |                      | 1863.00  |
| 10       | Pradesh Jammu &     | 400.00                         |                                | 500.00                         |                      | 175.00               | 1075.00  |
| 11       | Kashmir Jharkhand   | 800.00                         |                                |                                | 500.00               |                      | 1300.00  |
| 12       | Karnataka           | 500.00                         |                                | 808.26                         |                      | 1160.00              | 2468.26  |
| 13       | Kerala              | 800.00                         | 400.82                         | 469.85                         | 1000.00              | 500.00               | 3170.67  |
| 14       | Madhya              | 1000.00                        | 688.06                         | 1728.00                        | 2400.40              | 1981.50              | 7797.96  |
| 15       | Pradesh Maharashtra | 1000.00                        | 706.18                         |                                | 100.00               |                      | 1806.18  |
| 16       | Manipur             |                                | 153.58                         | 424.00                         | 650.00               | 534.02               | 1761.60  |
| 17       | Meghalaya           |                                | 414.00                         |                                |                      |                      | 414.00   |
| 18       | Mizoram             | 189.45                         | 105.00                         | 206.32                         | 250.00               | 177.95               | 928.72   |
| 19       | Nagaland            | 417.49                         | 157.56                         | 451.10                         | 648.30               | 475.10               | 2149.55  |
| 20       | Orrisa              | 600.00                         |                                | 700.00                         | 1106.00              |                      | 2406.00  |
| 21       | Punjab              | 300.00                         | 1500.00                        |                                |                      | 600.00               | 2400.00  |
| 22       | Rajasthan           | 900.00                         |                                |                                | 500.00               |                      | 1400.00  |
| 23       | Sikkim              |                                | 113.65                         | 149.40                         | 500.00               |                      | 763.05   |
| 24       | Tamil Nadu          | 1150.00                        | 1044.85                        | 1000.00                        | 2376.40              |                      | 5571.25  |
| 25       | Telangana           |                                | 340.00                         | 55.70                          | 500.00               |                      | 895.70   |
| 26       | Tripura             |                                |                                |                                | 551.00               |                      | 551.00   |
| 26       | Uttar Pradesh       |                                | 1784.70                        | 1000.00                        | 1000.00              | 200.00               | 3984.70  |
| 27       | Uttranchal          | 540.71                         |                                |                                | 500.00               |                      | 1040.71  |
| 28       | West Bengal         | 500.00                         | 386.17                         | 1171.36                        | 400.00               | 485.28               | 2942.81  |
|          | Total               | 15191.36                       | 11397.52                       | 12830.00                       | 15902.30             | 8176.57              | 63497.75 |

## II.  State  wise  and  Year-wise  funds  released  for  establishment  of  National  Kamdhenu Breeding Centre

Rs in lakh

| S. No.   | State/UTs      |   National Kamdhenu Breeding Centre (Indigenous Breeds)*2014- 15 |
|----------|----------------|------------------------------------------------------------------|
| 1        | Andhra Pradesh |                                                             2500 |
| 2        | Madhya Pradesh |                                                             2500 |
|          | Total          |                                                             5000 |