opensansad/lok-sabha-qa huggingface dataset:
Lok Sabha Question No. 240 (STARRED), answered on 2016-08-02
Subject: ISIS Links with Missing Persons
Ministry: HOME AFFAIRS
Asked by: M. B. RAJESH, N.K. PREMACHANDRAN

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS

LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO.*240

TO BE ANSWERED ON THE 2 ND  AUGUST, 2016/SHRAVANA 11, 1938 (SAKA)

ISIS LINKS WITH MISSING PERSONS

*240. SHRI M.B. RAJESH: SHRI N.K. PREMACHANDRAN:

Will the Minister of HOME AFFAIRS be pleased to state:

(a) whether the Government has confirmed the ISIS links of a number of persons gone missing from various parts of the country including Kerala recently;

(b) if so, the details thereof and the reaction of the Government thereto;

(c) whether the Government has tracked IS sleeper cells in the country;

(d) if so, the details thereof; and

(e) the mechanism to track and counter online radicalisation of youth by various religious extremist organizations including ISIS?

ANSWER

MINISTER IN THE MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS (SHRI RAJNATH SINGH)

(a) to (e): A Statement is laid on the Table of the House.

******

## STATEMENT  REFERRED  TO  IN  REPLY  TO  THE  LOK  SABHA  STARRED QUESTION NO.*240 FOR 02.08.2016.

(a) & (b): Some persons have been reported missing from some parts of Kerala, who are suspected to have joined terrorist outfits like ISIS, but their  links  with  ISIS  is  not  yet  been  established.    Kerala  Police  has registered 9 cases in this connection.

(c) & (d): The National Investigation  Agency (NIA),  Maharashtra  Police, Karnataka  Police,  Madhya  Pradesh  Police,  Telangana  Police  and  Tamil Nadu  Police  have  registered  cases  to  investigate  the  alleged  links  of Indian youth with ISIS/ISIL/IS and have so far arrested 54 persons.

(e) : The terrorist outfit, ISIS, is using various platforms to propagate its ideology and to attract recruits from across the world.  The Intelligence and  Security  Agencies  maintain  a  close  watch  to  identify  potential recruits.   Various programmes are being undertaken by the Central and State  Governments  to  deal  with  the  issue  of  counter  radicalization  and de-radicalization.

*******
Lok Sabha Question No. 237 (STARRED), answered on 2016-08-02
Subject: Investment in Dairy Sector
Ministry: AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE
Asked by: VINAYAK BHAURAO RAUT, SUPRIYA SADANAND SULE

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, DAIRYING AND FISHERIES LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO.237 TO BE ANSWERED ON 2 ND  AUGUST 2016

## INVESTMENT IN DAIRY SECTOR

- *237.   SHRI VINAYAK BHAURAO RAUT: SHRIMATI SUPRIYA SULE:

Will the Minister of AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE कृ षि और कृ िक कल्याण मंत्री be pleased to state:

- (a) the average annual dairy production in the country;
- (b) whether the Government is aiming to chalk out a national action plan to attract more foreign direct investment in the dairy sector and double farmers' income in the next five years and if so, the details thereof ;
- (c) whether any action plan has been prepared by the Government in this regard and if so, the details thereof;
- (d) whether the Government is also considering the private players' participation in this regard and if so, the details thereof; and
- (e) the achievements made or likely to be made by the Government in this regard?

## ANSWER

THE MINISTER FOR AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE (SHRI RADHA MOHAN SINGH)

- (a) to (e) A Statement is laid on the Table of the House.

STATEMENT REFERRED TO IN REPLY TO THE LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO. 237  DUE  FOR  ANSWER  ON  02.08.2016  REGARDING  ' INVESTMENT  IN  DAIRY SECTOR '

(a) The  average  annual  dairy  milk  production  in  the  country  during  2014-15  was  146.31 million tonnes and during 2015-16 is estimated to be 155.49 million metric tonnes.

(b) & (c) As regards Government of India's efforts for seeking to double the farmer's income in the  next  five  years,  Ministry  of  Commerce  &  Industry  vide  notification  No.  D/o  IPP  File  No.: 5/4/2016-FC-I  dated  24.06.2016  has  amended  the  Foreign  Direct  Investment  (FDI)  policy  for investment  in  the  Animal  Husbandry,  Dairying  and  Fisheries  sector.    Under  this  amended  FDI policy, the requirement of 'controlled conditions' has been removed for FDI in Animal Husbandry (including breeding of dogs) Pisciculture, Aquaculture & Apiculture.

(d) & (e) Government has considered participation of all players including private sector. During the last six years, the total inflow of FDI in animal husbandry/dairy sector was Rs. 114.63 cr.

****
Lok Sabha Question No. 234 (STARRED), answered on 2016-08-02
Subject: Production of Edible Oils
Ministry: CONSUMER AFFAIRS, FOOD AND PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
Asked by: RAVINDRA BABU  PANDULA

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA

## MINISTRY OF CONSUMER AFFAIRS, FOOD & PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION

## DEPARTMENT OF FOOD AND PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION

## LOK SABHA

## STARRED QUESTION NO. 234 TO BE ANSWERED ON 02 ND  AUGUST JULY, 2016

## PRODUCTION OF EDIBLE OILS

- *234. DR. RAVINDRA BABU:

Will  the  Minister  of  CONSUMER  AFFAIRS,  FOOD  AND  PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION miHkksDrk ekeys] [kk| vkSj lkoZtfud forj.k ea=h be pleased to state:

- (a) whether the domestic production of edible oils is adequate to meet their demand in the country, and if so, the details thereof indicating the total production, demand and import of edible oils during the last three years and the current year;
- (b) the amount spent on the said imports, year-wise; and
- (c) the steps being taken to increase the production of edible oils in the country along with the success achieved therein?

## A N S W E R

MINISTER OF CONSUMER AFFAIRS, FOOD & PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION (SHRI RAM  VILAS PASWAN)

- (a) to (c): A Statement is laid on the Table of the House.

***

## STATEMENT REFERRED TO IN REPLY TO PARTS (a) to (c) OF THE LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO.234 DUE FOR ANSWER ON 02.08.2016

- (a): No,  Madam.  The  details  of    domestic  production,  imports,  and consumption/demand  of  edible  oils  during  the  last  three  years  and  current year is as follows:-
- **Figures are provisional
- *** Based on 3 rd  advance estimate (declared by Ministry of Agriculture on 09.05.2016)

Quantity in lakh tones

| Year (Oil Year- Nov.-Oct.)   | Domestic Production   | Imports*   | Consumption/ Demand       |
|------------------------------|-----------------------|------------|---------------------------|
| 2012-13                      | 92.19                 | 106.95     | 199.14                    |
| 2013-14                      | 101.90                | 118.07     | 219.97                    |
| 2014-15                      | 92.06                 | 144.03**   | 236.09                    |
| 2015-16 (upto May, 2016)     | 87.70***              | 86.95**    | 250.00 (Projected demand) |

## (b):     The value of import of edible oil during the last three years and current year are as follows.

Values in Crores US$

| Year (Oil Year- Nov.-Oct.)   | Amount spent*   |
|------------------------------|-----------------|
| 2012-13                      | 949.11          |
| 2013-14                      | 1059.65         |
| 2014-15                      | 1025.57**       |
| 2015-16(up to May,16)        | 585.74**        |

*Source: Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics (DGCIS)

**Figures are provisional

(c): In order to increase the production of oilseeds in the country, leading to increased edible oil production, a National Mission on Oilseeds and Oil Palm is being implemented  by  the  Department  of Agriculture, Cooperation and Farmers Welfare. It comprises three Mini Missions, one each for Oilseeds, Oil Palm and Tree Borne Oilseeds.

***
Lok Sabha Question No. 231 (STARRED), answered on 2016-08-02
Subject: National Disaster Management Database
Ministry: HOME AFFAIRS
Asked by: JAGDAMBIKA PAL, M. CHANDRAKASI

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS

## LOK SABHA

STARRED QUESTION NO.†*231

TO BE ANSWERED ON THE 2 ND  AUGUST, 2016/SHRAVANA 11, 1938 (SAKA)

NATIONAL DISASTER MANAGEMENT DATABASE

†*231. SHRI JAGDAMBIKA PAL: SHRI M. CHANDRAKASI:

Will the Minister of HOME AFFAIRS be pleased to state:

(a)  whether  the  Government  proposes  to  create  a  national  disaster management database for better management of disasters;

(b) if so, the details thereof and the estimated expenditure for the purpose along with the funds allocated in this regard;

(c) the details of preparedness to face natural calamities and compliance to  guidelines  for  creation  of  Disaster  Management  Authorities  at  State and District levels, State/UT-wise;

(d) whether the Government has received proposals from various States/UTs to amend the norms of Central assistance for Calamity Relief and to revise the list of natural disasters included therein; and

(e) if so, the details thereof and the action taken thereon?

ANSWER

MINISTER IN THE MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS (SHRI RAJNATH SINGH)

(a) to (e): A Statement is laid on the Table of the House.

******

## STATEMENT  REFFERED  TO  IN  REPLY  TO  THE  LOK  SABHA  STARRED QUESTION NO.*231 FOR 02.08.2016.

(a) to (b):

No Madam.

(c): The primary responsibility for disaster management rests with the State Governments. The Disaster Management Act, 2005 enacted by the Government  of  India  provides  for  institutional  mechanisms  for  drawing up and monitoring the implementation of the disaster management plans, which includes coordinated and prompt response to any disaster situation in  the  country  and  requires  holistic  measures  by  various  wings  of Government for preparedness, prevention, mitigation and for minimizing the effects of disasters.

States  and  UTs  have  established  their  respective  state  Disaster Management  Authorities  and  District  Disaster  Management  Authorities (DDMAs).

(d) & (e): The amendment/ revision of norms of assistance is a continuous process of governance. The Government of India has revised ....3/

## L.S.S.Q.NO.*231 FOR 02.08.2016

the list of items and norms of assistance under State Disaster Response Fund  (SDRF)  and  National  Disaster  Response  Fund  (NDRF)  on  8 th   April, 2015.  With  regard  to  revision  of  list  of  natural  disasters,  the  issue  of inclusion  of  any  disaster  in  the  list  of  notified  natural  disasters  is considered  by  the  successive  Finance  Commissions  set  up  under  the Clause (1) of Article 280 of the Constitution from time to time. Presently, the natural calamities identified for the purpose of relief assistance are cyclone,  drought,  earthquake,  fire,  flood,  tsunami,  hailstorm,  landslide, avalanche, cloud burst, pest- attack and cold wave/ frost.

*******
Lok Sabha Question No. 225 (STARRED), answered on 2016-08-02
Subject: Brick Kiln Units
Ministry: ENVIRONMENT,  FORESTS AND CLIMATE CHANGE
Asked by: NANABHAU FALGUNRAO PATOLE

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT, FOREST AND CLIMATE CHANGE

## LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION No. 225

TO BE ANSWERED ON 02.08.2016

## Brick Kiln Units

## * 225. SHRI NANA PATOLE:

Will the Minister of ENVIRONMENT, FOREST AND CLIMATE CHANGE be pleased to state:

- (a) whether Brick Kiln units causes substantial pollution and if so, the details thereof;
- (b) whether these units are required to obtain No Objection Certificate (NOC) from Pollution Control  Boards  for  their  operations  and  if  so,  the  details  of  request  filed  and  those approved by various Boards, during the last two years, Board-wise;
- (c) whether the National Green Tribunal (NGT) has recently made it mandatory for Brick Kiln  units  to  obtain  Environment  Clearance  Certificate  (ECC)  before  commencing operations and if so, the details thereof;
- (d) whether the brick kiln and tile Kiln owners have threatened to stop their operations over this issue and if so, the reaction of the Government thereto; and
- (e) the  details  of  steps  taken  to  regulate  the  operations  of  these  units  and  also  contain pollution by them?

## ANSWER

## MINISTER  OF  STATE  (INDEPENDENT  CHARGE)  FOR  ENVIRONMENT,  FOREST AND CLIMATE CHANGE

(SHRI ANIL MADHAV DAVE)

- (a)  to (e):  A Statement is laid on the Table of the House.

## STATEMENT  REFERRED  TO  IN  REPLY  TO  PARTS  (a)  to  (e)  OF  LOK  SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO. 225 FOR ANSWER ON 02.08.2016 REGARDING 'BRICK KILN UNITS'

(a)  Brick  kilns  are  a  source  of  air  pollution  as  they  emit  Particulate  Matter  (PM)  due  to combustion involved in the process of making bricks. Brick kiln units are equipped with fixed chimney of prescribed height for control and dispersion of emissions.

- (b)  Brick  kilns  are  required  to  obtain  Consent  to  Establish  and  Consent  to  Operate  from  State Pollution Control Boards under Section 21 of the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981. The Ministry does not maintain records with respect to number of applications filed and approved by State Pollution Control Boards/Committees.

(c) No Sir.

(d) Ministry has been receiving representations from brick kiln operators/associations on various problems faced by them from time to time.

(e)  Brick kiln units are required to meet the notified emission norms and the conditions imposed by  State  Pollution  Control  Boards  and  Committees  while  granting  Consent  to  Establish  and Consent to Operate.

***
Lok Sabha Question No. 2760 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2016-08-02
Subject: Instrument for Blind Persons
Ministry: SOCIAL JUSTICE AND EMPOWERMENT
Asked by: BHOLA SINGH

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA DEPARTMENT OF EMPOWERMENT OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITTES MINISTRY OF SOCIAL JUSTICE AND EMPOWERMENT LOK SABHA

## UNSTARRED QUESTION NO.2760 TO BE ANSWERED ON 2.8.2016

Instrument for Blind Persons

## 2760. DR BHOLA SINGH

## Will the Minister of SOCIAL JUSTICE AND EMPOWERMENT be pleased to state:

- (a) whether any instrument has been made for blind persons to enable them to see by using this instrument through ear;
- (b) if so, the details thereof;
- details thereof; and
- (d) whether any research has been made any where in the world and if $0, the details thereof ?

## ANSWER

## MINISTER OF STATE FOR SOCIAL JUSTICE AND EMPOWERMENT (Shri Krishan Pal Gurjar)

(a&b) National  Institute for Visually   Handicapped (NIVH), Dehradun, an autonomous body under this Department; has informed that evidence from web resources suggests that there are devices which are under research and development: The reliability, validity and usability of these devices are not confirmed on community of persons with visual impairment large yet

- (c) organisations are conducting research on this issue abroad  NIVH is closely watching the progress but there is no plan to undertake any research at the Government level. Many
- (d) Yes Sir; there is web evidence of several researches conducted across the world which made efforts to make perception of visual sensation by auditory means For instance, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel and University of Bath, UK. Some researches in this area are as follows: key
- 1 Haigh; 4\_ Meijer, P. & Proulx, M: J, (2013). How well do you see what you hear? The acuity of visual-to-auditory sensory substitution. Front. Psychol. 4.330.
- ii, Maidenbaum S, Buchs G, Abboud S, Lavi-Rotbain &Amedi A (2016) Perception of Graphical Virtual  Environments by Blind Users via Sensory Substitution. PLoS ONE
- iii, Striem-Amit; E. Guendelman; M&Amedi, A (2012) Visual: Acuity of the Congenitally Blind Using Visual-to-Auditory Sensory Substitution. PLoS ONE 7(3).
Lok Sabha Question No. 2750 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2016-08-02
Subject: Committee on Price Rise
Ministry: CONSUMER AFFAIRS, FOOD AND PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
Asked by: SISIR KUMAR ADHIKARI, JAGDAMBIKA PAL, MUTHAMSETTI SRINIVASA RAO (AVNTHI), KALYAN BANERJEE, KANWAR SINGH TANWAR, R.K. BHARATHI MOHAN

## Government of India

## Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution Department of Consumer Affairs

## LOK SABHA

## UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 2750

TO BE ANSWERED ON 02.08.2016

## COMMITTEE ON PRICE RISE

2750.  SHRI SISIR KUMAR ADHIKARI:

SHRI JAGDAMBIKA PAL:

SHRI MUTHAMSETTI SRINIVASA RAO (AVANTHI):

SHRI KALYAN BANERJEE:

SHRI KANWAR SINGH TANWAR:

SHRI BHARATHI MOHAN R.K.:

## Will the Minister of CONSUMER AFFAIRS, FOOD AND PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION miHkksDrk ekeys] [kk| vkSj lkoZtfud forj.k ea=h be pleased to state:

- (a) the mechanism in place to monitor and check price rise;
- (b) whether the Government has formed any committee/panel to deliberate on the root cause of rising prices and suggest measures to control the same;
- (c) if so, the details and the outcome thereof along with the recommendations made by the said panel and the action taken thereon; and
- (d) whether the Government proposes to regulate forward trading, impose a ban on export and  allow  imports  to  check  the  prices  of  essential  commodities  and  if  so,  the  details thereof?

## ANSWER

## miHkksDrk ekeys] [kk| vkSj lkoZtfud forj.k jkT; ea=h ¼Jh lh- vkj- pkS/kjh½

## THE MINISTER OF STATE CONSUMER AFFAIRS, FOOD AND PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION

## (SHRI C. R. CHAUDHARY)

- (a) :   The Price Monitoring Cell (PMC), set up in the Department of Consumer Affairs is monitoring , on a daily basis, prices of twenty two essential commodities which also provides necessary inputs for making appropriate policy interventions. Both wholesale & retail prices of these twenty two items are compiled by PMC based on information furnished by 99 reporting centres spread across the country.
- (b) & (c)  :  No such specific Committee or Panel has been set up. However, both price trends and  availability  of  select  essential  food  items  are  monitored  on  a  regular  basis  at  the  highest level, including by Committee of Secretaries, Inter Ministerial Committee etc.
- (d) :    The  existing  Government  policy  on  forward  trading  in  commodities  is  being regulated by the Securities and Exchange  Board  of  India (SEBI). As  regards exports, Government has banned export of all pulses except for kabuli channa and up to 10,000 MT in organic pulses and lentils; edible oils in bulk, except coconut oil and other edible oils in branded consumer packs of up to 5 kg, with a minimum export price of USD 900 per MT. Besides this, export of onion  is  also  regulated  through  effective  imposition  of  Minimum  Export  Price  from time to time depending upon exigencies.  Import of pulses are allowed at zero import duty.
Lok Sabha Question No. 2749 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2016-08-02
Subject: Coastal Zone Management Plan
Ministry: ENVIRONMENT,  FORESTS AND CLIMATE CHANGE
Asked by: FAIZAL P.P. MOHAMMED, PINAKI MISRA

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT, FOREST AND CLIMATE CHANGE

## LOK SABHA

## UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 2749

TO BE ANSWERED ON 2/8/2016

## Coastal Zone Management Plan

## 2749.   MOHAMMED FAIZAL: SHRI PINAKI MISRA:

Will the Minister of ENVIRONMENT, FOREST AND CLIMATE CHANGE be pleased to state:

- (a) the present status of the Coastal Zone Management Plan (CZMP) in respect of Coastal States/UTs in the country;
- (b) the  programmes/projects  proposed  to  be  taken  up  under  the  CZMP  in  each  of  the coastal States/UTs including Odisha and Lakshadweep;
- (c) the  manner in which implementation of the CZMP is likely to be beneficial for the coastal States/UTs; and
- (d) the assistance, including financial or otherwise likely to be provided  by  the Government in this regard?

## ANSWER

## MINISTER OF STATE (INDEPENDENT CHARGE) FOR ENVIRONMENT, FOREST AND CLIMATE CHANGE

## (SHRI ANIL MADHAV DAVE)

(a) to (c): Coastal Zone Management Plans (CZMPs) of coastal States and Union Territories (UTs) approved by the Government of India in 1996 are in force till  January, 2017.  The Coastal  Regulation  Zone  (CRZ)  Notification,  2011  and  Islands  Protection  Zone  (IPZ) Notification,  2011  mandate  preparation  of  revised  CZMPs  for  coastal  States  and  UTs.  To facilitate  preparation  of  CZMPs,  the  National  Centre  for  Sustainable  Coastal  Management (NCSCM),  Chennai  has  demarcated  the  High  Tide  Line.  The  mapping  of  ecologicallysensitive  areas  has  been  completed.    Integrated  Island  Management  Plans  (IIMPs)  for  ten islands in Lakshadweep have been approved. Developmental activities in CRZ areas are to be regulated as per the approved CZMPs/ IIMPs.

(d): There is no provision to provide financial assistance by the Government of India for preparation  of  CZMPs.  However,  the  Government  is  implementing  a  World  Bank  aided Integrated  Coastal  Zone  Management  Project  under  which  financial  assistance  has  been provided to States of West Bengal, Odisha and Gujarat to the tune of  1057.64 crore. The Government has also approved the inclusion of other coastal States/ UTs in the second phase the project, for which the amount of financial assistance has not been finalized.

****
Lok Sabha Question No. 2742 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2016-08-02
Subject: Plastic Waste
Ministry: ENVIRONMENT,  FORESTS AND CLIMATE CHANGE
Asked by: KIRTI VARDHAN SINGH

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT, FOREST AND CLIMATE CHANGE

## LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION No. 2742

TO BE ANSWERED ON 02.08.2016

## Plastic Waste

## 2742.  SHRI KIRTI VARDHAN SINGH

Will the Minister of ENVIRONMENT, FOREST AND CLIMATE CHANGE be pleased to state:

(a) the  quantity  of  plastic  waste  being  generated  everyday  in  the  country  along  with  the quantity of waste collected and recycled;

(b) whether  the  Government  is  aware  that  around  6000  tonnes  of  plastic  waste  is  left uncollected everyday and disposed of in a hazardous manner and if so, the reasons therefor;

(c) whether the Government is considering to implement stringent Plastic waste Management  Rules  to  regulate  the  use  of  hazardous  material  and  handling  of  the  waste generated by it; and

(d) if so, the details thereof?

## ANSWER

## MINISTER OF STATE (INDEPENDENT CHARGE) FOR ENVIRONMENT, FOREST AND CLIMATE CHANGE

## (SHRI ANIL MADHAV DAVE)

(a) & (b) Central Pollution Control Board has estimated the generation of 15,342 tons of plastic waste per day in the country, out of which, 9205 tons was reported to be recycled and leaving 6137 tons uncollected and littered. Growing economy with rise in per capita income has led to increased in consumption of plastic for packaging of commodities in last few years Consumption  pattern  and  consumer  behavior  has  witnessed  manifold  increase  in  use  of  PET bottles and plastic wrapping of products. The lack of awareness and absence of effective tools to collect  back  the  discarded  plastic  products  including  the  wrapping  material  has  led  to  the indiscriminate littering and disposal of plastic waste.

(c)  &  (d)  The  Ministry  has  comprehensively  revised  the  Plastic  Waste  (Management  and Handling)  Rules,  2011  and  notified  Plastic  Waste  Management  Rules  in  March,  2016.  The

Rules,  2016  provide  for  ways  and  means  to  minimize  plastic  waste  generation,  adoption  of extended producer responsibility for collection of waste and sustainable plastic waste management system, recycling and utilization of plastic waste in road construction, energy and oil generation etc. Further, these rules prescribe two years time to phase out manufacturing nonrecyclable  multilayered  plastic.  As  per  these  Rules,  guidelines  for  the  disposal  of  Thermoset Plastic Waste have been issued in May, 2016.

*****