opensansad/lok-sabha-qa huggingface dataset:
Lok Sabha Question No. 829 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2023-07-25
Subject: Vocal for Local in Food Processing Sector
Ministry: FOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRIES
Asked by: Manoj Kishorbhai Kotak

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF FOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRIES

## LOK SABHA

## UNSTARRED QUESTION No. 829

ANSWERED ON 25.07. 2023

## VOCAL FOR LOCAL IN FOOD PROCESSING SECTOR

## 829.  SHRI MANOJ KOTAK:

Will the MINISTER OF FOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRIES be pleased to state:

- (a) whether the Government has taken any initiative for Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyaan- Vocal for Local in Food Processing Sector;
- (b) if so, the details thereof, State-wise especially in Maharashtra;
- (c) whether the Government is helping the micro enterprises in the challenges faced by them;
- (d) if so, the details thereof;
- (e) whether the  Government  has  any proposal for Capacity Building and entrepreneurship development for micro enterprises working in the field of Food Processing Industries; and
- (f) if so, the details thereof?

## ANSWER

## THE MINISTER OF STATE FOR FOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRIES (SHRI PRAHLAD SINGH PATEL)

(a) & (b): As part of Aatma Nirbhar Bharat Abhiyan, the Ministry of Food Processing industries (MoFPI) is  implementing  a  centrally  sponsored  "Pradhan  Mantri  Formalisation  of  Micro  Food  Processing Enterprises (PMFME) Scheme" for extending credit linked subsidy to the interested individual/entity for upgradation of existing or setting up of new micro-food processing facility, in accordance with the scheme guidelines.39,915 loans have been sanctioned to beneficiaries located in various States/ UTs, including 8049 in Maharashtra, under the scheme till 15 th July 2023.

(c) & (d): Handholding support is provided to the beneficiary for project formulation, execution, access to credit, linkages to machine/equipment manufacturers, maintenance of hygiene & quality control etc. through different components of the PMFME scheme such as promotional activities, capacity building, and marketing & branding.

(e)& (f): Training on 'entrepreneurship development' and 'food processing' is given to the beneficiary of credit linked subsidy and seed capital, under the Capacity Building component of the scheme.

A total of 492 Master Trainers; 1014 District Level Trainers; 1739 District Resource Persons; and  43157  beneficiaries  of  PMFME  scheme  have  been  given  training  on  Food  Processing  and Entrepreneurship Development in different States/UTs, so far.

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Lok Sabha Question No. 828 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2023-07-25
Subject: Kabaddi in Olympic Games
Ministry: YOUTH AFFAIRS AND SPORTS
Asked by: Jaswantsinh Sumanbhai Bhabhor

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA

## MINISTRY OF YOUTH AFFAIRS AND SPORTS DEPARTMENT OF SPORTS

## LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION No. 828 TO BE ANSWERED ON 25.07.2023

Kabaddi in Olympic Games

†828. SHRI JASWANT SINGH BHABHOR:

Will  the  Minister  of  YOUTH  AFFAIRS  ANDS  PORTS  be  pleased  to state:

- (a)  whether  any  attempt  has  ever  been  made  to  include  the  most popular sport in the country 'Kabaddi' in the Olympic Games;
- (b) if so, the details thereof;
- (c)  whether  the  Government  has  made  any  action  plan  to  make Kabaddi popular in the country and abroad; and
- (d) if so, the details thereof?

## THE MINISTER OF YOUTH AFFAIRS AND SPORTS

## ANSWER [SHRI ANURAG SINGH THAKUR]

- (a) & (b): Inclusion of any sport discipline in the Olympic Games is decided by the International Olympic Committee (IOC). Among other things,  the  IOC  has  prescribed  that  a  sport  discipline  must  be governed by an International Federation which undertakes to follow the  rules  of  the  Olympic  Charter  and  it  must  also  be  practised widely  across  the  world  and  meet  various  criteria.  It  is  for  the International  Kabaddi  Federation  to  take  the  required  steps  for inclusion of Kabaddi in the Olympic Games.
- (c)  &  (d)  For  making  Kabaddi  popular,  the  Government  has  taken following initiatives /measures:

(i)  The  sports  facilities  of  Sports  Authority  of  India  (SAI)  and  the Lakshmibai  National  Institute  of  Physical  Education,  Gwalior  and Guwahati  have  been  made  available  free of cost for sports, including Kabaddi, for organising training programmes and sporting events. (ii)  Inclusion  of  the  sports  of  Kabaddi  in  the  Khelo  India  Youth Games and Khelo India University Games. (iii) Coaching of sportspersons of Kabaddi discipline in SAI facilities. (iv)  Grant  of  requisite  permission  to  the  organizers  of  various Kabaddi sports events. Further, for  promotion  and  development  of Kabaddi, the Ministry  is  supplementing  the  efforts  of  the  Amateur Kabaddi Federation of India (AKFI) by providing support for training and competitive exposure within the country and abroad.

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Lok Sabha Question No. 819 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2023-07-25
Subject: Criminal Procedure (Identification) Rules, 2022
Ministry: HOME AFFAIRS
Asked by: Dr. T. Sumathy (a) Thamizhachi Thangapandian

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS

## LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 819

TO BE ANSWERED ON THE 25 TH  JULY, 2023/ SRAVANA 3, 1945 (SAKA)

CRIMINAL PROCEDURE (IDENTIFICATION) RULES, 2022

819. DR. T. SUMATHY (a) THAMIZHACHI THANGAPANDIAN:

Will the Minister of HOME AFFAIRS be pleased to state:

(a)  whether  the  National  Crime  Record  Bureau  has  issued  Standard Operating  Procedure  as  provided  under  Rules  3(2)  of  Criminal  Procedure (Identification) Rules, 2022;

(b) if so, the details thereof;

(c) if not, the time by which the SoPs are likely to be prepared; and

(d)  whether  the  State  police  started  taking  measurements  in  absence  of SoP and if so, the details thereof?

ANSWER

MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS (SHRI AJAY KUMAR MISHRA)

(a)  to  (d):        The  National  Crime  Records  Bureau  (NCRB)  has  issued  the Standard  Operating  Procedures  (SOPs)  for  taking  the  measurements  of persons under the provisions of Criminal Procedure (Identification) Rules, 2022  on  29.12.2022.  These  have  been  forwarded  to  all  Police/Prison Departments of the States and Union Territories and Central  Law Enforcement Agencies (Central Bureau of Investigation, National Investigation Agency and Narcotics Control Bureau).

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Lok Sabha Question No. 818 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2023-07-25
Subject: MGNREGS in West Bengal
Ministry: RURAL DEVELOPMENT
Asked by: Deepak (Dev) Adhikari

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT

## DEPARTMENT OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT

## LOK  SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 818 ANSWERED ON 25/07/2023

## MGNREGS IN WEST BENGAL

## 818.  SHRI ADHIKARI DEEPAK (DEV):

Will the Minister of RURAL DEVELOPMENT be pleased to state:

- (a) the total amount due with the Government of West Bengal as on June 30, 2023 for Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS);
- (b) whether any payment has been released during the last three months for the said scheme; and
- (c) if so, the details thereof and if not, the reasons therefor?

## ANSWER MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT (SADHVI NIRANJAN JYOTI)

(a)to(c):   Funds under Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme to the State of West Bengal have been stopped since  09th  March,  2022  as  per  provisions  under  section  27  of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, 2005 due to non-compliance of directives of Central Government.

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Lok Sabha Question No. 815 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2023-07-25
Subject: Pending Wage and Material Components under MGNREGS
Ministry: RURAL DEVELOPMENT
Asked by: A.K.P. Chinraj

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT LOK  SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 815 ANSWERED ON 25/07/2023

## PENDING WAGE AND MATERIAL COMPONENTS UNDER MGNREGS

## 815.   SHRI A.K.P. CHINRAJ:

Will the Minister of RURAL DEVELOPMENT be pleased to state:

- (a) the details of pending liabilities for wage and Material component under Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) for the States of Tamil Nadu, West Bengal and Karnataka as on date; and
- (b) the relevant documents which are not submitted by the State Government of Tamil Nadu which leads to holding of funds by the Union Government?

ANSWER MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT (SADHVI NIRANJAN JYOTI)

(a):    There  is  no  pending  liability  for  wage  component  in  respect  of States  of  Tamil  Nadu  and  Karnataka  under Mahatma  Gandhi  National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (Mahatma Gandhi NREGS).

An amount of Rs. 2,765.55 crore is pending for wage component in respect  of  State  of  West  Bengal  under Mahatma  Gandhi  NREGS as  on 21.07.2023.

Details of pending liabilities for material components in the States of Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and West Bengal under Mahatma Gandhi NREGS in the current financial year 2023-24 (as on 21.07.2023) are given below:

|   Sl. No. | State       |   Pending liabilities for material components in FY 2023-24 (Rs. In crore) |
|-----------|-------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|         1 | Karnataka   |                                                                     579.21 |
|         2 | Tamil Nadu  |                                                                     100.97 |
|         3 | West Bengal |                                                                      24.82 |

(b):       An amount of Rs.5, 158.79 crore has been released to the State of Tamil  Nadu  under  Mahatma  Gandhi  NREGS  in  the  current  financial  year 2023-24 (as on 22.07.203) for the implementation  of the Scheme.

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Lok Sabha Question No. 814 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2023-07-25
Subject: Special Campaigns for Young Talents
Ministry: YOUTH AFFAIRS AND SPORTS
Asked by: Manoj Kumar Tiwari

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF YOUTH AFFAIRS & SPORTS (DEPARTMENT OF SPORTS)

## LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. †814 ANSWERED ON 25.07.2023

Special Campaigns for Young Talents

†814. SHRI MANOJ TIWARI:

Will the Minister of YOUTH AFFAIRS AND SPORTS be pleased to state:

- (a) whether any scheme to encourage the youth of country towards sports is being run by the Government and if so, the details thereof;
- (b)  whether  the  Government  is  running  any  special  campaign  to  improve young talents  in  sports,  providing  resources,  incentives  and  opportunities to participate in regional national and international competitions;
- (c)  if  so,  the  steps  taken  by  the  Government  to  encourage  the  youth belonging  to  Delhi  along  with  the  number  of  youth  from  North-East  Delhi Parliamentary Constituency for whom such steps have been taken; and
- (d)  the  number  of  sports  complex  in  Delhi  set  up  or  likely  to  be  set  up particularly in North-East Delhi in future?

## ANSWER THE MINISTER OF YOUTH AFFAIRS & SPORTS { SHRI ANURAG SINGH THAKUR }

(a) to (d)    Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports is running various schemes for promotion of sports culture, including encouraging youth towards sports, and attaining excellence in sports at national and international level, across the country, including the Union Territory of Delhi. These schemes include: (i)  Khelo  India  Scheme  (ii)  Assistance  to  National  Sports  Federations (NSFs);  (iii)  Special  Awards  to  Winners  in  International  sports  events  and their  Coaches;  (iv)  National  Sports  Awards,  Pension  to  Meritorious  Sports Persons;  (v)  National  Sports  Development  Fund;  and  (vi)  Sports  Training Centres  run  through  Sports  Authority  of  India  (SAI).  Details  of  these schemes  are  available  in  the  public  domain  on  the  dashboard  of  the Ministry.

' Spo rts' being a Stat e subject, the primary responsibility of creation of sports infrastructure, including sports complexes, rests with the respective State/Union Territory Governments. Central Government supplements their efforts. However, at present, 5 stadia, one SAI Training Centre (STC) and 8 adopted akharas, are functional/ maintained under various sports promotional  scheme  of  this  Ministry,  in  the  Union  Territory  (UT)  of  Delhi, which are available for use by athletes, from any region of the country.

Further, no proposal for setting up of new sports complex in Delhi is under consideration in this Ministry.

****
Lok Sabha Question No. 806 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2023-07-25
Subject: SVAMITVA Scheme
Ministry: PANCHAYATI RAJ
Asked by: Jagannath Sarkar

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF PANCHAYATI RAJ

## LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 806

ANSWERED ON 25.07.2023

## SVAMITVA SCHEME

## 806. SHRI JAGANNATH SARKAR:

Will the Minister of PANCHAYATI RAJ be pleased to state:

- (a) whether the Government maintains a record of the number of villages in which the survey has been completed under Survey of Villages and Mapping with Improvised Technology in Village Areas (SVAMITVA) scheme;
- (b) if so, the details for the State of West Bengal and if not, the reasons therefor;
- (c) whether  the  Government  maintains  a  record  of  the  total  number  of  people  who  have received property documents under SVAMITVA Scheme;
- (d) if so, the details for the State of West Bengal and if not, the reasons therefor; and
- (e) the  total  expenditure  incurred  by  the  Government  for  implementing  the  SVAMITVA scheme in West Bengal?

## ANSWER

## THE MINISTER OF STATE FOR PANCHAYATI RAJ

## (SHRI KAPIL MORESHWAR PATIL)

(a) to (e) Yes Sir, the Government maintains a record of the number of villages in which the survey has been completed under Survey of Villages and Mapping with Improvised Technology in Village Areas (SVAMITVA) scheme. SVAMITVA Scheme is being implemented with the collaborative efforts  of  the  Ministry  of  Panchayati  Raj,  State  Revenue  Department,  State  Panchayati  Raj Department  and  Survey  of  India  (SoI).  State  Governments  provide  property  cards  to  the beneficiaries and also maintain the record of beneficiaries who have received property documents under  the  scheme.  States  need  to  sign  Memorandum  of  Understanding  (MoU)  with  SoI  for implementation of the scheme. So far 31 States/Union Territories (UTs) have signed MoU with SoI. The State of West Bengal has not signed the MoU with the SoI and hence West Bengal is not covered under SVAMITVA scheme.

***
Lok Sabha Question No. 801 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2023-07-25
Subject: Renaming of Schemes
Ministry: AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE
Asked by: Nakul K. Nath

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS' WELFARE DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS' WELFARE

## LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 801

TO BE ANSWERED ON 25 TH  July, 2023

## RENAMING OF SCHEMES

801. SHRI NAKUL KAMAL NATH: Will the Minister of AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE क ृ िष एवं िकसान कʞाण मंũी be pleased to State? (a)  the  names  of  the  schemes  of  the  Ministry  which  have  been  renamed  by  the Government after 2014; and (b) the details regarding allocation of budget to these schemes after 2014?

## ANSWER

THE MINISTER OF AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE क ृ िष एवं िकसान कʞाण मंũी (SHRI NARENDRA SINGH TOMAR) (a) There  was  no  change  in  the  name  of  any  schemes  implemented  by  the Department  of  Agriculture  and  Farmers'  Welfare  (DA&FW)  post  2014.  However, Government of India while acknowledging vital contribution of our farmers to the nation, constantly assesses the effectiveness and relevance of ongoing agriculture schemes and  rationalize  them  in  order  to  align  with  the  priorities  and  goals.    Also,  the government  continues  to  introduce  new  agriculture  schemes  in  order  to  address evolving challenges and requirements of the sector. (b) Does not arise.

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Lok Sabha Question No. 799 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2023-07-25
Subject: Sick Heavy Industries
Ministry: HEAVY INDUSTRIES
Asked by: Jual Oram

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF HEAVY INDUSTRIES

## LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 799

ANSWERED ON 25.07.2023

## SICK HEAVY INDUSTRIES

## 799. SHRI JUAL ORAM:

Will the Minister of HEAVY INDUSTRIES भारी उद्योग मं त्री be pleased to state:

- (a) whether the Government has identified the heavy industries which have fallen sick;
- (b) if so, the details thereof and the reasons therefor; and
- (c) the steps taken by the Government to remove the bottlenecks so that these units can recover from their sickness?

## ANSWER THE MINISTER OF STATE FOR HEAVY INDUSTRIES (SHRI KRISHAN PAL GURJAR)

(a): Since  Industry  is  a  State  Subject,  the  Ministry  of  Heavy  Industries  (MHI)  does  not maintain any centralized data relating to setting up of heavy industries through Government as well as the industries which have fallen sick.

- (b) & (c): Does not arise.
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Lok Sabha Question No. 794 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2023-07-25
Subject: Study to Review Work under MGNREGS
Ministry: RURAL DEVELOPMENT
Asked by: Chandrani Murmu

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT

## LOK  SABHA

## UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 794 ANSWERED ON 25/07/2023

## STUDY TO REVIEW WORK UNDER MGNREGS

## 794.   MS. CHANDRANI MURMU:

Will the Minister of RURAL DEVELOPMENT be pleased to state:

- (a) whether the Government has conducted any study to review the works done under Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) in States across the country;
- (b) if so, the details of the study particularly for the State of Odisha;  and
- (c) the details of work done and funds allocated and utilised in Keonjhar and Mayurbhanj districts?

## ANSWER

## MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT (SADHVI NIRANJAN JYOTI)

- (a)&(b): Government of India has made assessment of implementation of the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee  Scheme  (Mahatma  Gandhi  NREGS)  through  third  party study in terms of increase in household income, poverty alleviation etc. sponsored by NITI Aayog in 2020. Some of the key findings of the study are as under:
- (i)  Mahatma  Gandhi  NREGA  is  a  powerful  instrument  for  inclusive growth  in  rural  India  through  its  impact  on  social  protection, livelihood security and democratic empowerment.
- (ii) Mahatma Gandhi NREGS provide livelihood security for the poor through  creation  of  durable  assets,  improved  water  security,  soil conservation and higher land productivity.
- (iii)  Mahatma  Gandhi  NREGS  has  had  a  positive  impact  on  the standard  of  living  of  households  through  increase  in  household income by improvements in production from agriculture.

(iv) Mahatma Gandhi NREGA has led to major increases in wages of rural workers (v)  SC,  ST  and  Women  along  with  socially  excluded  communities benefit  from  and  are  included  in  Mahatma  Gandhi  NREGA  plans which could be a significant indicator of poverty alleviation in rural areas. (c):  Mahatma Gandhi NREGS is a demand driven wage employment Scheme.  There  is  no  district  wise  allocation  of  funds  under  the Scheme. The  details  of  works  completed  and  expenditure  incurred  in  the districts  of  Keonjhar  and  Mayurbhanjof  Odisha  under  Mahatma Gandhi  NREGS  in  the  previous  financial  year  2022-23  and  current financial year 2023-24 (as on 21.07.2023) are given below:

| District                    | Keonjhar   | Keonjhar                   | Mayurbhanj   | Mayurbhanj                 |
|-----------------------------|------------|----------------------------|--------------|----------------------------|
| Financial Year              | 2022-23    | 2023-24 (as on 21.07.2023) | 2022-23      | 2023-24 (as on 21.07.2023) |
| Works completed (in number) | 24793      | 3079                       | 34896        | 6575                       |
| Total expenditure (in lakh) | 28583.83   | 10379.8547909.09           |              | 17106.38                   |

(As per NREGASoft)

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Lok Sabha Question No. 791 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2023-07-25
Subject: Inclusion of Castes
Ministry: SOCIAL JUSTICE AND EMPOWERMENT
Asked by: Kotagiri Sridhar

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF SOCIAL JUSTICE AND EMPOWERMENT LOK SABHA

UNSTARRED QUESTION NO.791 TO BE ANSWERED ON 25.07.2023

## INCLUSION OF CASTES

## 791. SHRI SRIDHAR KOTAGIRI:

## Will the Minister of SOCIAL JUSTICE AND EMPOWERMENT be pleased to state:

- (a) whether the Government proposes to include Veerashaiva Lingayat/Linga Balija caste from States of Andhra Pradesh, Telangana and Tamil Nadu in the Other Backward Classes (OBCs) list, if SO, the details thereof and if not; the reasons therefor;
- (b) whether the State Governments of Andhra Pradesh; Telangana and Tamil Nadu have sent their recommendations in this regard to the Union Government;
- (c) if the details thereof and the action taken by the Government so far in this regard; and SO,
- (d) the time by which the Government is likely to include the Veerashaiva Lingayat/Linga Balija caste in the OBCs list?

## ANSWER

## MINISTER OF STATE FOR SOCIAL JUSTICE AND EMPOWERMENT (SUSHRI PRATIMA BHOUMIK)

- (a) to (d) Recommendation for inclusion of Veerashaiva Lingayat community in the Central List of OBCs for the State of Telangana Telangana. This has been forwarded to the National Commission for Backward Classes (NCBC) for their recommendations: The recommendations of the NCBC is still awaited. No recommendations have been received from Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu State Governments for inclusion of the Veerashaiva Lingayat/Linga Balija communities in the Central List of OBCs
Lok Sabha Question No. 784 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2023-07-25
Subject: Drought Management Code-2016
Ministry: AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE
Asked by: Arjunlal Meena

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE

## DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE

## LOK SABHA

## UNSTARRED QUESTION NO.  784

TO BE ANSWERED ON 25.07.2023

## DROUGHT MANAGEMENT CODE-2016

784.# SHRI ARJUN LAL MEENA:

Will the Minister of AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE क ृ िष एवं िकसान कʞाण मंũी be pleased to state: (a)  whether the Government proposes to make necessary amendments in the Drought Management Code-2016 with respect to extension of the period of declaration of drought till  the  month of July of the next year or till the onset of monsoon, whichever is earlier; according to the impact of the drought; (b) if so, the details thereof; and (c) if not, the reasons therefor?

## ANSWER

MINISTER OF AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE क ृ िष एवं िकसान कʞाण मंũी

(SHRI NARENDRA SINGH TOMAR) (a) to (c): No, Sir. As per the Manual for Drought Management, 2016 (Drought Manual), the State Government is required to declare drought through a notification for Kharif, not later than 31 st  October and for Rabi, not later than 31 st  March. The validity of such drought notification is not more than 6 months. In case of delayed sowing/transplanting, the States can ask for extension of drought declaration date (31 st  October / 31 st  March) of/upto 3 weeks on providing documentary evidence. The Manual for Drought Management has been prepared through a consultative process, involving  the  concerned  Central  Ministries/Departments,  State  Governments,  Scientific,

Technical and Research Organizations.

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