Lok Sabha Question No. 62 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2025-02-03
Subject: Strategy for Implementation of CSR Policy
Ministry: CORPORATE AFFAIRS
Asked by: Shri Eswarasamy K

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF CORPORATE AFFAIRS LOK SABHA

## UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 62

Monday, February 3, 2025/ Magha 14, 1946 (Saka)

Strategy for Implementation of CSR Policy

## QUESTION

62. Shri Eswarasamy K:

Will the Minister of CORPORATE AFFAIRS be pleased to state:

- (a) whether the Government has developed any strategy for implementation of Corporate Social  Responsibility (CSR) policy to  make  it  more  effective  and result-oriented and if so, the details thereof; and
- (b)  the  details  of  expenditure/contribution  by  Public  Sector  Undertakings (PSUs)  and  private  companies/corporate  houses  along  with  the  details  of works/activities  undertaken  by  them  during  the  last  three  years  and  the current year under CSR in various States including Tamil Nadu, year/company/State/UT-wise?

## ANSWER

MINISTER  OF  STATE  IN  THE  MINISTRY  OF  CORPORATE  AFFAIRS  AND MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF ROAD TRANSPORT AND HIGHWAYS [SHRI HARSH MALHOTRA]

(a): The legal framework for Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has been provided under Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2 013 ('Act'), Schedule VII of the Act and Companies (CSR Policy) Rules, 2014. Under the Act, every CSR mandated  company  has  to  constitute  a  CSR  Committee.  The  Committee formulates and recommends the CSR policy and the Board of the company plans, decides, executes and monitors the CSR activities of the company. The Board of the company is required to disclose the CSR Policy implemented by the company in its Board report and has to satisfy itself that the funds so disbursed have been utilised for the purposes and in the manner as approved by it, and the Chief Financial Officer or the person responsible for financial management shall  certify  to  this  effect.  The  CSR  framework  is  disclosure based  and  expenditure  on  CSR  activities  is  required  to  be  audited  by  the statutory auditors of the company. The Ministry has notified the Companies (Auditor's  Report)  Order,  2020,  ('CARO,  2020')  applicable  from  FY  2 021-22 which  requires  auditors  to  state  details  of  any  unspent  CSR  amount.  The existing legal and corporate governance framework provides for an effective and  result  oriented  mechanism  for  CSR  activities  implemented  by  the Companies.

(b): All data related to CSR filed by companies in MCA21 registry is available in  public  domain  and  can  be  accessed  at  www.csr.gov.in.  On  the  basis  of annual filings by the CSR mandated Companies, State-wise including Tamil Nadu and Sector-wise CSR expenditure by PSUs and Non-PSUs during the last three Financial Years (FYs) i.e 2020-21, 2021-22 and 2022-23 is attached as Annexure-I & Annexure-II respectively.

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## ANNEXURE REFERRED TO IN REPLY OF LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 62 FOR 03.02.2025

| State-wise CSR expenditure by public sector(PSUs) and private sector(Non-PSUs) companies from FY 2020-21 to 2022-23   | State-wise CSR expenditure by public sector(PSUs) and private sector(Non-PSUs) companies from FY 2020-21 to 2022-23   | State-wise CSR expenditure by public sector(PSUs) and private sector(Non-PSUs) companies from FY 2020-21 to 2022-23   | State-wise CSR expenditure by public sector(PSUs) and private sector(Non-PSUs) companies from FY 2020-21 to 2022-23   | State-wise CSR expenditure by public sector(PSUs) and private sector(Non-PSUs) companies from FY 2020-21 to 2022-23   | State-wise CSR expenditure by public sector(PSUs) and private sector(Non-PSUs) companies from FY 2020-21 to 2022-23   | State-wise CSR expenditure by public sector(PSUs) and private sector(Non-PSUs) companies from FY 2020-21 to 2022-23   | State-wise CSR expenditure by public sector(PSUs) and private sector(Non-PSUs) companies from FY 2020-21 to 2022-23   |
|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| S.No                                                                                                                  | States                                                                                                                | FY 2020-21                                                                                                            | FY 2020-21                                                                                                            | FY 2021-22                                                                                                            | FY 2021-22                                                                                                            | (Amount in Rs. crores) FY 2022-23                                                                                     | (Amount in Rs. crores) FY 2022-23                                                                                     |
|                                                                                                                       | States                                                                                                                | Non-PSUs                                                                                                              | PSUs                                                                                                                  | Non-PSUs                                                                                                              | PSUs                                                                                                                  | Non-PSUs                                                                                                              | PSUs                                                                                                                  |
| 1                                                                                                                     | Andaman And Nicobar                                                                                                   | 1.58                                                                                                                  | 1.28                                                                                                                  | 9.07                                                                                                                  | 0.64                                                                                                                  | 1.49                                                                                                                  | 1.04                                                                                                                  |
| 2                                                                                                                     | Andhra Pradesh                                                                                                        | 679.13                                                                                                                | 40.68                                                                                                                 | 604.67                                                                                                                | 52.12                                                                                                                 | 902.54                                                                                                                | 52.10                                                                                                                 |
| 3                                                                                                                     | Arunachal Pradesh                                                                                                     | 7.04                                                                                                                  | 3.54                                                                                                                  | 108.17                                                                                                                | 11.25                                                                                                                 | 5.43                                                                                                                  | 7.92                                                                                                                  |
| 4                                                                                                                     | Assam                                                                                                                 | 87.06                                                                                                                 | 93.18                                                                                                                 | 174.51                                                                                                                | 231.66                                                                                                                | 172.20                                                                                                                | 298.05                                                                                                                |
| 5                                                                                                                     | Bihar                                                                                                                 | 82.38                                                                                                                 | 7.51                                                                                                                  | 122.15                                                                                                                | 43.82                                                                                                                 | 125.30                                                                                                                | 110.07                                                                                                                |
| 6                                                                                                                     | Chandigarh                                                                                                            | 13.40                                                                                                                 | --                                                                                                                    | 50.59                                                                                                                 | 0.29                                                                                                                  | 17.47                                                                                                                 | 1.16                                                                                                                  |
| 7                                                                                                                     | Chhattisgarh                                                                                                          | 139.07                                                                                                                | 186.56                                                                                                                | 150.84                                                                                                                | 154.45                                                                                                                | 436.08                                                                                                                | 160.04                                                                                                                |
| 8                                                                                                                     | Dadra And Nagar Haveli                                                                                                | 20.85                                                                                                                 | 1.13                                                                                                                  | 13.19                                                                                                                 | 0.92                                                                                                                  | 13.11                                                                                                                 | 0.60                                                                                                                  |
| 9                                                                                                                     | Daman And Diu                                                                                                         | 5.25                                                                                                                  | --                                                                                                                    | 3.41                                                                                                                  | 0.72                                                                                                                  | 8.58                                                                                                                  | 0.82                                                                                                                  |
| 10                                                                                                                    | Delhi                                                                                                                 | 679.24                                                                                                                | 45.34                                                                                                                 | 843.34                                                                                                                | 352.99                                                                                                                | 1035.35                                                                                                               | 448.56                                                                                                                |
| 11                                                                                                                    | Goa                                                                                                                   | 36.04                                                                                                                 | 5.88                                                                                                                  | 41.22                                                                                                                 | 4.22                                                                                                                  | 53.41                                                                                                                 | 4.75                                                                                                                  |
| 12                                                                                                                    | Gujarat                                                                                                               | 1360.48                                                                                                               | 101.12                                                                                                                | 1473.39                                                                                                               | 130.87                                                                                                                | 1886.54                                                                                                               | 121.88                                                                                                                |
| 13                                                                                                                    | Haryana                                                                                                               | 535.49                                                                                                                | 15.37                                                                                                                 | 625.87                                                                                                                | 58.08                                                                                                                 | 662.59                                                                                                                | 38.48                                                                                                                 |
| 14                                                                                                                    | Himachal Pradesh                                                                                                      | 64.27                                                                                                                 | 42.04                                                                                                                 | 79.51                                                                                                                 | 60.71                                                                                                                 | 82.63                                                                                                                 | 55.99                                                                                                                 |
| 15                                                                                                                    | Jammu and Kashmir                                                                                                     | 13.88                                                                                                                 | 21.68                                                                                                                 | 25.99                                                                                                                 | 24.69                                                                                                                 | 45.35                                                                                                                 | 25.87                                                                                                                 |
| 16                                                                                                                    | Jharkhand                                                                                                             | 131.67                                                                                                                | 94.87                                                                                                                 | 125.88                                                                                                                | 67.45                                                                                                                 | 273.54                                                                                                                | 114.81                                                                                                                |
| 17                                                                                                                    | Karnataka                                                                                                             | 1141.47                                                                                                               | 136.34                                                                                                                | 1646.80                                                                                                               | 192.93                                                                                                                | 1821.45                                                                                                               | 164.38                                                                                                                |
| 18                                                                                                                    | Kerala                                                                                                                | 261.68                                                                                                                | 28.99                                                                                                                 | 202.30                                                                                                                | 37.43                                                                                                                 | 298.90                                                                                                                | 52.70                                                                                                                 |
| 19                                                                                                                    | Lakshadweep                                                                                                           | 0.01                                                                                                                  | --                                                                                                                    | 0.45                                                                                                                  | --                                                                                                                    | 0.02                                                                                                                  | --                                                                                                                    |
| 20                                                                                                                    | Leh & Ladakh                                                                                                          | --                                                                                                                    | --                                                                                                                    | 5.29                                                                                                                  | 9.54                                                                                                                  | 6.63                                                                                                                  | 5.09                                                                                                                  |
| 21                                                                                                                    | Madhya Pradesh                                                                                                        | 240.76                                                                                                                | 134.75                                                                                                                | 278.88                                                                                                                | 148.80                                                                                                                | 449.43                                                                                                                | 206.98                                                                                                                |
| 22                                                                                                                    | Maharashtra                                                                                                           | 3250.74                                                                                                               | 214.07                                                                                                                | 5057.33                                                                                                               | 323.08                                                                                                                | 5188.86                                                                                                               | 308.46                                                                                                                |
| 23                                                                                                                    | Manipur                                                                                                               | 6.29                                                                                                                  | 4.10                                                                                                                  | 6.64                                                                                                                  | 8.97                                                                                                                  | 40.52                                                                                                                 | 12.93                                                                                                                 |
| 24                                                                                                                    | Meghalaya                                                                                                             | 15.63                                                                                                                 | 2.00                                                                                                                  | 17.95                                                                                                                 | 1.68                                                                                                                  | 19.95                                                                                                                 | 1.78                                                                                                                  |
| 25                                                                                                                    | Mizoram                                                                                                               | 0.95                                                                                                                  | 0.02                                                                                                                  | 1.85                                                                                                                  | 5.09                                                                                                                  | 1.97                                                                                                                  | 9.03                                                                                                                  |
| 26                                                                                                                    | Nagaland                                                                                                              | 3.31                                                                                                                  | 0.26                                                                                                                  | 8.21                                                                                                                  | 4.25                                                                                                                  | 7.24                                                                                                                  | 6.33                                                                                                                  |
| 27                                                                                                                    | Odisha                                                                                                                | 259.38                                                                                                                | 318.78                                                                                                                | 273.19                                                                                                                | 397.13                                                                                                                | 592.98                                                                                                                | 394.72                                                                                                                |
| 28                                                                                                                    | Puducherry                                                                                                            | 12.41                                                                                                                 | 0.02                                                                                                                  | 8.45                                                                                                                  | 0.86                                                                                                                  | 10.29                                                                                                                 | 2.26                                                                                                                  |
| 29                                                                                                                    | Punjab                                                                                                                | 155.61                                                                                                                | 2.84                                                                                                                  | 177.83                                                                                                                | 7.05                                                                                                                  | 234.98                                                                                                                | 12.59                                                                                                                 |
| 30                                                                                                                    | Rajasthan                                                                                                             | 652.87                                                                                                                | 17.12                                                                                                                 | 659.57                                                                                                                | 52.25                                                                                                                 | 1046.54                                                                                                               | 55.83                                                                                                                 |
| 31                                                                                                                    | Sikkim                                                                                                                | 8.51                                                                                                                  | 8.77                                                                                                                  | 9.47                                                                                                                  | 18.77                                                                                                                 | 12.47                                                                                                                 | 23.70                                                                                                                 |
| 32                                                                                                                    | Tamil Nadu                                                                                                            | 1097.19                                                                                                               | 76.88                                                                                                                 | 1357.41                                                                                                               | 74.65                                                                                                                 | 1460.06                                                                                                               | 102.42                                                                                                                |
| 33                                                                                                                    | Telangana                                                                                                             | 543.33                                                                                                                | 84.38                                                                                                                 | 592.02                                                                                                                | 93.85                                                                                                                 | 926.83                                                                                                                | 80.71                                                                                                                 |
| 34                                                                                                                    | Tripura                                                                                                               | 3.48                                                                                                                  | 5.81                                                                                                                  | 4.96                                                                                                                  | 10.95                                                                                                                 | 4.82                                                                                                                  | 14.44                                                                                                                 |
| 35                                                                                                                    | Uttar Pradesh                                                                                                         | 782.58                                                                                                                | 124.75                                                                                                                | 1125.26                                                                                                               | 213.91                                                                                                                | 923.96                                                                                                                | 228.61                                                                                                                |
| 36                                                                                                                    | Uttarakhand                                                                                                           | 109.89                                                                                                                | 50.69                                                                                                                 | 143.59                                                                                                                | 84.49                                                                                                                 | 185.26                                                                                                                | 115.85                                                                                                                |
| 37                                                                                                                    | West Bengal                                                                                                           | 406.53                                                                                                                | 64.95                                                                                                                 | 468.91                                                                                                                | 98.29                                                                                                                 | 624.15                                                                                                                | 138.14                                                                                                                |
| 38                                                                                                                    | PAN India (Other Centralized Funds)                                                                                   | 2525.09                                                                                                               | 966.21                                                                                                                | 748.70                                                                                                                | 864.87                                                                                                                | 549.38                                                                                                                | 399.44                                                                                                                |
| 39                                                                                                                    | PAN India*                                                                                                            | 6388.69                                                                                                               | 1416.34                                                                                                               | 4998.69                                                                                                               | 526.47                                                                                                                | 5743.73                                                                                                               | 317.25                                                                                                                |
|                                                                                                                       | NEC/Not Mentioned*                                                                                                    | 1.43                                                                                                                  | 168.04                                                                                                                | 0.52                                                                                                                  | --                                                                                                                    | 20.12                                                                                                                 | --                                                                                                                    |
| 40                                                                                                                    | Total                                                                                                                 | 21724.68                                                                                                              | 4486.27                                                                                                               | 22246.10                                                                                                              | 4370.20                                                                                                               | 25892.14                                                                                                              | 4095.78                                                                                                               |

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## Annexure-II

## ANNEXURE REFERRED TO IN REPLY OF LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 62 FOR 03.02.2025

| Development sector-wise CSR expenditure by public sector(PSUs) and private sector (Non-PSUs) in India from FY 2020-21 to 2022-23   | Development sector-wise CSR expenditure by public sector(PSUs) and private sector (Non-PSUs) in India from FY 2020-21 to 2022-23   | Development sector-wise CSR expenditure by public sector(PSUs) and private sector (Non-PSUs) in India from FY 2020-21 to 2022-23   | Development sector-wise CSR expenditure by public sector(PSUs) and private sector (Non-PSUs) in India from FY 2020-21 to 2022-23   | Development sector-wise CSR expenditure by public sector(PSUs) and private sector (Non-PSUs) in India from FY 2020-21 to 2022-23   | Development sector-wise CSR expenditure by public sector(PSUs) and private sector (Non-PSUs) in India from FY 2020-21 to 2022-23   | Development sector-wise CSR expenditure by public sector(PSUs) and private sector (Non-PSUs) in India from FY 2020-21 to 2022-23   | Development sector-wise CSR expenditure by public sector(PSUs) and private sector (Non-PSUs) in India from FY 2020-21 to 2022-23   |
|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| S.No                                                                                                                               | Development sector                                                                                                                 | FY 2020-21                                                                                                                         | FY 2020-21                                                                                                                         | FY 2021-22 FY                                                                                                                      | FY 2021-22 FY                                                                                                                      | (Amount in Rs. crores) 2022-23                                                                                                     | (Amount in Rs. crores) 2022-23                                                                                                     |
| S.No                                                                                                                               | Development sector                                                                                                                 | Non PSU                                                                                                                            | PSU                                                                                                                                | Non PSU                                                                                                                            | PSU                                                                                                                                | Non PSU                                                                                                                            | PSU                                                                                                                                |
| 1                                                                                                                                  | Agro forestry                                                                                                                      | 20.85                                                                                                                              | 0.04                                                                                                                               | 31.84                                                                                                                              | 2.43                                                                                                                               | 64.43                                                                                                                              | 0.64                                                                                                                               |
| 2                                                                                                                                  | Animal welfare                                                                                                                     | 191.61                                                                                                                             | 1.93                                                                                                                               | 165.63                                                                                                                             | 3.16                                                                                                                               | 313.27                                                                                                                             | 2.70                                                                                                                               |
| 3                                                                                                                                  | Armed Forces, Veterans, War Widows/ Dependants                                                                                     | 68.85                                                                                                                              | 15.20                                                                                                                              | 37.71                                                                                                                              | 9.51                                                                                                                               | 57.50                                                                                                                              | 4.77                                                                                                                               |
| 4                                                                                                                                  | Art And Culture                                                                                                                    | 221.01                                                                                                                             | 272.12                                                                                                                             | 221.98                                                                                                                             | 26.36                                                                                                                              | 371.35                                                                                                                             | 69.68                                                                                                                              |
| 5                                                                                                                                  | Conservation of natural resources                                                                                                  | 83.02                                                                                                                              | 8.99                                                                                                                               | 263.64                                                                                                                             | 10.18                                                                                                                              | 559.18                                                                                                                             | 21.19                                                                                                                              |
| 6                                                                                                                                  | Education                                                                                                                          | 6016.71                                                                                                                            | 676.54                                                                                                                             | 5747.60                                                                                                                            | 822.23                                                                                                                             | 9420.34                                                                                                                            | 665.44                                                                                                                             |
| 7                                                                                                                                  | Environmental Sustainability                                                                                                       | 927.82                                                                                                                             | 102.33                                                                                                                             | 2159.15                                                                                                                            | 274.09                                                                                                                             | 1696.20                                                                                                                            | 263.93                                                                                                                             |
| 8                                                                                                                                  | Gender Equality                                                                                                                    | 43.58                                                                                                                              | 0.25                                                                                                                               | 103.40                                                                                                                             | 1.28                                                                                                                               | 116.93                                                                                                                             | 2.89                                                                                                                               |
| 9                                                                                                                                  | Health Care                                                                                                                        | 6379.06                                                                                                                            | 946.77                                                                                                                             | 6436.96                                                                                                                            | 1379.32                                                                                                                            | 5306.50                                                                                                                            | 1524.10                                                                                                                            |
| 10                                                                                                                                 | Livelihood Enhancement Projects                                                                                                    | 896.10                                                                                                                             | 42.81                                                                                                                              | 826.39                                                                                                                             | 28.38                                                                                                                              | 1499.59                                                                                                                            | 154.79                                                                                                                             |
| 11                                                                                                                                 | Poverty, Eradicating Hunger, Malnutrition                                                                                          | 1018.13                                                                                                                            | 389.46                                                                                                                             | 1777.63                                                                                                                            | 119.32                                                                                                                             | 1209.36                                                                                                                            | 23.26                                                                                                                              |
| 12                                                                                                                                 | Rural development projects                                                                                                         | 1386.45                                                                                                                            | 464.25                                                                                                                             | 1454.71                                                                                                                            | 379.05                                                                                                                             | 1633.64                                                                                                                            | 371.73                                                                                                                             |
| 13                                                                                                                                 | Safe drinking water                                                                                                                | 173.22                                                                                                                             | 29.91                                                                                                                              | 151.22                                                                                                                             | 31.46                                                                                                                              | 206.70                                                                                                                             | 39.66                                                                                                                              |
| 14                                                                                                                                 | Sanitation                                                                                                                         | 189.69                                                                                                                             | 149.28                                                                                                                             | 170.62                                                                                                                             | 142.64                                                                                                                             | 204.13                                                                                                                             | 225.78                                                                                                                             |
| 15                                                                                                                                 | Senior citizens welfare                                                                                                            | 54.88                                                                                                                              | 1.59                                                                                                                               | 72.26                                                                                                                              | 7.32                                                                                                                               | 128.13                                                                                                                             | 4.74                                                                                                                               |
| 16                                                                                                                                 | Setting up homes and hostels for women                                                                                             | 36.64                                                                                                                              | 7.88                                                                                                                               | 99.25                                                                                                                              | 1.67                                                                                                                               | 42.43                                                                                                                              | 6.10                                                                                                                               |
| 17                                                                                                                                 | Setting up orphanage                                                                                                               | 20.48                                                                                                                              | 1.40                                                                                                                               | 26.15                                                                                                                              | 1.37                                                                                                                               | 39.25                                                                                                                              | 1.99                                                                                                                               |
| 18                                                                                                                                 | Slum area development                                                                                                              | 22.01                                                                                                                              | 66.94                                                                                                                              | 22.15                                                                                                                              | 36.23                                                                                                                              | 91.63                                                                                                                              | 2.21                                                                                                                               |
| 19                                                                                                                                 | Socio-economic inequalities                                                                                                        | 145.03                                                                                                                             | 4.78                                                                                                                               | 150.58                                                                                                                             | 14.32                                                                                                                              | 133.51                                                                                                                             | 20.50                                                                                                                              |
| 20                                                                                                                                 | Special education                                                                                                                  | 201.60                                                                                                                             | 7.65                                                                                                                               | 186.58                                                                                                                             | 3.94                                                                                                                               | 294.20                                                                                                                             | 11.48                                                                                                                              |
| 21                                                                                                                                 | Technology incubators                                                                                                              | 54.66                                                                                                                              | 7.96                                                                                                                               | 7.97                                                                                                                               | 0.61                                                                                                                               | 1.38                                                                                                                               | --                                                                                                                                 |
| 22                                                                                                                                 | Training To Promote Sports                                                                                                         | 216.91                                                                                                                             | 26.48                                                                                                                              | 235.25                                                                                                                             | 56.61                                                                                                                              | 423.99                                                                                                                             | 102.15                                                                                                                             |
| 23                                                                                                                                 | Vocational skills                                                                                                                  | 601.99                                                                                                                             | 115.66                                                                                                                             | 899.90                                                                                                                             | 134.28                                                                                                                             | 1021.22                                                                                                                            | 142.97                                                                                                                             |
| 24                                                                                                                                 | Women Empowerment                                                                                                                  | 194.44                                                                                                                             | 11.56                                                                                                                              | 242.33                                                                                                                             | 19.01                                                                                                                              | 367.50                                                                                                                             | 29.49                                                                                                                              |
| 25                                                                                                                                 | Other Central Government Funds                                                                                                     | 2525.09                                                                                                                            | 966.21                                                                                                                             | 754.63                                                                                                                             | 865.46                                                                                                                             | 688.29                                                                                                                             | 403.56                                                                                                                             |
| 26                                                                                                                                 | NEC/ Not Mentioned*                                                                                                                | 34.86                                                                                                                              | 168.28                                                                                                                             | 0.59                                                                                                                               | 0.00                                                                                                                               | 1.50                                                                                                                               | 0.00                                                                                                                               |
|                                                                                                                                    | Total                                                                                                                              | 21724.68                                                                                                                           | 4486.27                                                                                                                            | 22246.10                                                                                                                           | 4370.20                                                                                                                            | 25892.14                                                                                                                           | 4095.78                                                                                                                            |

(Data upto 31.03.2024) (Source: Corporate Data Management Cell)

*Companies either did not specify the names of sectors or indicated more than one sector where projects were undertaken.

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