Lok Sabha Question No. 1222 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2025-02-11
Subject: Senior Citizens Welfare Schemes
Ministry: SOCIAL JUSTICE AND EMPOWERMENT
Asked by: Shri Damodar Agrawal, Shri Chavda Vinod Lakhamshi, Shri Mukesh Rajput, Shri Alok Sharma

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## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF SOCIAL JUSTICE AND EMPOWERMENT LOK SABHA

UNSTARRED QUESTION NO.1222 TO BE ANSWERED ON 11.02.2025

## SENIOR CITIZENS WELFARE SCHEMES

†1222. SHRI ALOK SHARMA:

SHRI CHAVDA VINOD LAKHAMSHI:

SHRI DAMODAR AGRAWAL:

SHRI MUKESH RAJPUT:

## Will the Minister of SOCIAL JUSTICE AND EMPOWERMENT be pleased to state:

- (a) whether the Government is implementing schemes and programmes for the welfare of senior citizens, if so, the details thereof;
- (b) whether the Government is undertaking any works and activities or implementing any scheme to rehabilitate and provide justice to the senior citizens who are harassed by their loved ones, children and relatives, if so, the details thereof;
- (c) whether there is any scheme for the healthcare of senior citizens, if so, the details thereof;
- (d) whether the Government is working on any scheme as the number of old age people is likely to increase in the future with the increasing population and any survey is likely to be conducted in this regard, if so, the details thereof; and
- (e) the details and type of financial assistance provided to the old age homes functioning across the country?

## ANSWER

## MINISTER OF STATE FOR SOCIAL JUSTICE AND EMPOWERMENT (SHRI B.L.VERMA)

- (a) & (d): The Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment (MoSJE) is implementing a scheme namely Atal Vayo Abhyuday Yojana (AVYAY) to provide help and security to the senior citizens. The Scheme has following seven components:-
- i. Integrated Programme for Senior Citizen(IPSrC) - Grant-in-aid is provided to Non-Governmental/ Voluntary Organisations for running and maintenance of senior citizen homes (old age homes), continuous care homes, etc. Facilities like shelter, nutrition, medicare and entertainment are provided free of cost to the senior citizen intimates.
- ii. State Action Plan for Senior Citizen(SAPSrC) - Under State Action Plan for Senior Citizens (SAPSrC), the State Government implements the State Action Plan for welfare of senior citizens. Grant-in-aid is provided to States/ UTs for activities like awareness generation, sensitization, cataract surgeries and State specific activities.
- i11. Elderline - The National Helpline on Toll free number 14567 namely 'Elderline' was launched on date 01.10.2021 for grievance redressal of Senior Citizens and to generate awareness about the Act, schemes & programmes being executed by Central & State Governments.
- iv. Rashtriya Vayoshri Yojana(RVY) - The Department of Social Justice and Empowerment is implementing the scheme component of 'RashtriyaVayoshri Yojana (RVY)' with the objective to provide to senior citizens, with the monthly income of not more than Rs. 15000/- and suffering from age related disabilities/ infirmities, with such physical aids and assisted living devices which can restore near normalcy in their bodily functions. The scheme was launched on 01.04.2017. The Scheme is implemented through the "Artificial Limbs Manufacturing Corporation (ALIMCO)', (a Central Public Sector Undertaking under the M/o SJE) as the sole implementing Agency.
- Training of Geriatric Caregivers - The main objective of this scheme component is to bridge the gap in supply and increasing demand in the field of geriatric caregivers so as to provide more professional services to the senior citizens and also to create a cadre of professional care givers in the field of geriatrics.
- V. Seniorcare Ageing Growth Engine(SAGE) - SAGE scheme Component is to promote out-of-the-box and innovative solutions for the commonly faced problems by elderly persons. Under this scheme component, innovative start- ups are identified and encouraged for developing products, processes services for the welfare of the elderly. The selection of the start-ups is made through a transparent process and the funds are provided as equity, subject to the Government investment not exceeding 49% of the total equity of the Firm.
- vii. Other Initiatives for Senior Citizens: In order to solve the problems of healthy and productive ageing, several initiatives are implemented across the country.
- (b) The 'Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act of 2007(MWPSC Act)' was enacted for the mainteinance and welfare of parents and senior citizens. Section 7 of the MWPSC Act provides for the constitution of Tribunals to be presided over by an officer not below the rank of Sub-Divisional Magistrate of the State. As per Section 9 of the Act, these Tribunals can issue an order of maintenance of senior citizens by their children/relatives, if they neglect or refuse to maintain a senior citizen being unable to maintain himself. Further, as per Section 24 and 25 of the said Act, abandonment and harassment of senior citizens with the intention of leaving them in distress is a punishable offence with imprisonment for a term which may extend to three months or fine which may extend to five thousand rupees or with both.

(c) The Government has extended the health coverage of flagship scheme Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB PM-JAY) to all the senior citizens aged 70 years and above irrespective of income. Further, the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare implements National Programme for Healthcare of the Elderly (NPHCE) Scheme to ensure health of the senior citizens. Salient features of this program are: (i) Community based primary Healthcare approach, (ii) Dedicated service at PHC/CHC level, (iii) dedicated facilities at district hospitals with 10 bedded wards, (iv) Strengthening of Regional Geriatric Centres to provide dedicated tertiary level medical facilities for the elderly, (V) Information, Education and Communication(IEC) using mass media, folk media and other communication channels and (vi) Continuous Monitoring and independent evaluation of the Programme and research in Geriatrics and implementation of NPHCE (vii) The Tertiary Component of National Health Mission has been renamed as Rashtriya Varishth Jan Swasthya Yojana in 2016-17 under which 17 Regional Geriaric Centres and 2 National Centres of Ageing have been established.

(e): The grant-in-aid to the old age homes is released under the scheme component of Integrated Programme for Senior Citizens (IPSrC). As per the scheme guidelines, annual grant to the selected organizations is released in two equal half yearly installment. Second installment is released after receipt of Inspection Report of the Project Monitoring Unit (PMU) and submission of other requisite documents by the grantee organization.

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