Lok Sabha Question No. 23 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2023-02-02
Subject: Production and Usage of Renewable Sources of Energy
Ministry: POWER
Asked by: Sanjay Sadashivrao Mandlik, Sambhajirao Mane Dhairyasheel, Shrirang Appa Barne, Sudheer Gupta, Bidyut Baran Mahato, Prataprao  Jadhav

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF POWER LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO.23

## ANSWERED ON 02.02.2023

## PRODUCTION AND USAGE OF RENEWABLE SOURCES OF ENERGY

23. SHRI SANJAY SADASHIVRAO MANDLIK:

SHRI BIDYUT BARAN MAHATO:

SHRI SHRIRANG APPA BARNE:

SHRI PRATAPRAO JADHAV:

SHRI SUDHEER GUPTA:

SHRI DHAIRYASHEEL SAMBHAJIRAO MANE:

Will the Minister of POWER be pleased to state:

(a) the details of the total distribution of energy through various sources of energy in the country;

(b) the  details  of  the  region  which  has  the  least  share  in  production  and  usage  of renewable sources of energy in the country, State/UT-wise;

(c) the  details  of  the  value  of  total  exports  to  other  countries  in  terms  of  both renewable and non-renewable energy;

(d) the  details  of  share  and  income  generated  from  exports  during  each  of  the  last three years, country-wise;

(e) whether any efforts have been made by the Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) to harmonize energy efficiency standards for appliances with countries such as the EU and the USA and if so, the details thereof; and

(f) whether the Government proposes to harmonize standards which would facilitate better trade and if so, the details thereof?

## A N S W E R

THE MINISTER OF POWER AND NEW & RENEWABLE ENERGY

(SHRI R.K. SINGH)

(a) : The details of electricity generation through various sources of energy in the country during the last year& current year 2022-23 (upto December, 2022) are given at Annexure-I.

(b) : North-East  Region  has  least  share  in  production  of  renewable  sources  of Energy  in  the  country.  The  details  of  region-wise  and  State-wise  electricity  production from  renewable  sources  &  its  share  of  production  during  the  last  year  &  current  year 2022-23 (upto December, 2022) are given at Annexure-II.

(c) & (d) : The details of net export/ import of electricity by Indian entities during last three  years&  current  year  2022-23  (upto  December,  2022)  are  given  at  Annexure-III. Import/Export  of  electricity  is  done  purely  on  commercial  terms  by  buying  and  selling entities and Ministry of Power does not maintain any data regarding value of total exports to  other  countries  as  well  as  classification  of  power  in  terms  of  renewable  and  nonrenewable. (e) & (f) : Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) has explored the possibility of harmonizing the standards for Room Air conditioners with countries such as European Union  (EU)  and  United  States  of  America  (USA).  It  has  been  noted  that  the  test conditions  regarding  temperature  range  for  calculating  Energy  Efficiency  for  these countries are found to be different based on its weather and climatic conditions. Further, it is also noted that the annual operating hours for each country is different. In view of the above, the harmonisation process of energy efficiency standards for Room Air Conditioner in India with EU and USA could not be taken further. However,  BEE  has  raised  energy  efficiency  level  for  appliances  over  the years.

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ANNEXURE-I ANNEXURE  REFERRED  TO  IN  REPLY  TO  PART  (a)  OF  UNSTARRED  QUESTION  NO.  23 ANSWERED IN THE LOK SABHA ON 02.02.2023 **************

The  details  of  electricity  generation  through  various  sources  of  energy  in  the  country during the last year& current year 2022-23 (upto December, 2022).

|                                                    |                                                    | Monitored                    | Generation (MU)   | Generation (MU)                |
|----------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------|------------------------------|-------------------|--------------------------------|
| Category                                           | Fuel                                               | Capacity as on 31.12.2022 MW | 2021-22           | 2022-23 (up to December, 2022) |
| THERMAL                                            | COAL                                               | 203985.5                     | 1041487.4         | 846570.89                      |
|                                                    | LIGNITE                                            | 6620                         | 37094.04          | 26998.82                       |
|                                                    | NATURAL GAS                                        | 23857.63                     | 36015.7           | 18384.22                       |
|                                                    | DIESEL                                             | 589.2                        | 117.24            | 134.9                          |
|                                                    | HIGH SPEED DIESEL                                  | 255                          | 0                 | 0                              |
|                                                    | NAPTHA                                             | 701.58                       |                   | 0.83                           |
| THERMAL TOTAL                                      |                                                    | 236008.91                    | 1114714.38        | 892089.66                      |
| NUCLEAR                                            |                                                    | 6780                         | 47112.06          | 33920.02                       |
| HYDRO(LARGE)                                       | HYDRO                                              | 46850.17                     | 151627.33         | 137903.61                      |
| IMPORT FROM BHUTAN                                 | HYDRO                                              |                              | 7493.2            | 6653.2                         |
| TOTAL (Thermal, Nuclear, Large Hydro & Import) "A" | TOTAL (Thermal, Nuclear, Large Hydro & Import) "A" | 289639.08                    | 1320946.97        | 1070566.49                     |
| Renewable (Excl. large Hydro) "B"                  |                                                    | 120848.3                     | 170912.3          | 153052.71                      |
| Grand Total ( A+B)                                 |                                                    | 410487.38                    | 1491859.27        | 1223619.20                     |

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## ANNEXURE-II

## ANNEXURE  REFERRED  TO  IN  REPLY  TO  PART  (b)  OF  UNSTARRED  QUESTION  NO.  23 ANSWERED IN THE LOK SABHA ON 02.02.2023

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The  details  of  Region-wise  and  State-wise  electricity  production  from  renewable  sources  &  its  share  of production during the last year& current year 2022-23 (upto December, 2022).

| Region                          | State                           | Generation(MU) 2022-23 (upto December, 2022)   | %of Share   | Generation(MU) 2021-22   | %of Share   |
|---------------------------------|---------------------------------|------------------------------------------------|-------------|--------------------------|-------------|
| Northern Region (NR)            | Chandigarh                      | 9.03                                           | 0.00        | 14.19                    | 0.00        |
| Northern Region (NR)            | DELHI                           | 382.91                                         | 0.13        | 458.733451               | 0.14        |
| Northern Region (NR)            | HARYANA                         | 1113.53                                        | 0.37        | 1135.41922               | 0.34        |
| Northern Region (NR)            | HIMACHAL PRADESH                | 37093.49                                       | 12.46       | 38503.3969               | 11.67       |
| Northern Region (NR)            | JAMMU AND KASHMIR               | 14760.23                                       | 4.96        | 17489.8314               | 5.30        |
| Northern Region (NR)            | LADAKH                          | 359.84                                         | 0.12        | 405.98                   | 0.12        |
| Northern Region (NR)            | PUNJAB                          | 6339.81                                        | 2.13        | 6951.884131              | 2.11        |
| Northern Region (NR)            | RAJASTHAN                       | 31057.32                                       | 10.44       | 24581.15389              | 7.45        |
| Northern Region (NR)            | UTTAR PRADESH                   | 5174.55                                        | 1.74        | 7731.61703               | 2.34        |
| Northern Region (NR)            | UTTARAKHAND                     | 13877.82                                       | 4.66        | 15204.45                 | 4.61        |
| NR TOTAL                        | NR TOTAL                        | 110168.53                                      | 37.02       | 112476.66                | 34.08       |
| Western Region (WR)             | CHHATTISGARH                    | 1563.99                                        | 0.53        | 2342.338392              | 0.71        |
|                                 | Dadra and Nagar Haveli          | 26.39                                          | 0.01        | 49.161911                | 0.01        |
|                                 | Daman & Diu                     | 0.00                                           | 0.00        | 47.668342                | 0.01        |
|                                 | GOA                             | 14.15                                          | 0.00        | 16.822                   | 0.01        |
|                                 | GUJARAT                         | 27469.45                                       | 9.23        | 27461.03868              | 8.32        |
|                                 | MADHYA PRADESH                  | 12738.21                                       | 4.28        | 13403.4538               | 4.06        |
|                                 | MAHARASHTRA                     | 17120.85                                       | 5.75        | 21853.0172               | 6.62        |
| WR TOTAL                        | WR TOTAL                        | 58933.04                                       | 19.80       | 65173.50                 | 19.75       |
| Southern Region (SR)            | ANDHRA PRADESH                  | 15846.04                                       | 5.32        | 18776.43615              | 5.69        |
| Southern Region (SR)            | KARNATAKA                       | 31861.90                                       | 10.71       | 42570.73521              | 12.90       |
| Southern Region (SR)            | KERALA                          | 8078.00                                        | 2.71        | 10932.064                | 3.31        |
| Southern Region (SR)            | Lakshadweep                     | 0.08                                           | 0.00        | 0.303539                 | 0.00        |
| Southern Region (SR)            | PUDUCHERRY                      | 9.18                                           | 0.00        | 12.24                    | 0.00        |
| Southern Region (SR)            | TAMIL NADU                      | 27222.61                                       | 9.15        | 29273.35457              | 8.87        |
| Southern Region (SR)            | TELANGANA                       | 10898.90                                       | 3.66        | 12972.5212               | 3.93        |
| SR TOTAL                        | SR TOTAL                        | 93916.72                                       | 31.56       | 114537.65                | 34.70       |
| Eastern Region (ER)             | ANDAMAN NICOBAR                 | 29.52                                          | 0.01        | 34.770515                | 0.01        |
| Eastern Region (ER)             | BIHAR                           | 172.46                                         | 0.06        | 239.8317165              | 0.07        |
| Eastern Region (ER)             | JHARKHAND                       | 296.36                                         | 0.10        | 576.665427               | 0.17        |
| Eastern Region (ER)             | ODISHA                          | 5377.92                                        | 1.81        | 6311.733649              | 1.91        |
| Eastern Region (ER)             | SIKKIM                          | 10868.13                                       | 3.65        | 11506.25496              | 3.49        |
| WEST BENGAL ER TOTAL            | WEST BENGAL ER TOTAL            | 21113.04                                       | 7.09        | 23704.19                 | 7.18        |
| North Eastern Region (NER)      | ARUNACHAL PRADESH               | 4308.87                                        | 1.45        | 4163.41                  | 1.26        |
|                                 | ASSAM                           | 639.79                                         | 0.21        | 798.343799               | 0.24        |
|                                 | MANIPUR                         | 452.73                                         | 0.15        | 462.202                  | 0.14        |
|                                 | MEGHALAYA                       | 948.15                                         | 0.32        | 886.4969752              | 0.27        |
|                                 | MIZORAM                         | 203.98                                         | 0.07        | 165.5339456              | 0.05        |
|                                 | NAGALAND                        | 266.53                                         | 0.09        | 164.0245                 | 0.05        |
| TRIPURA NER TOTAL               | TRIPURA NER TOTAL               | 6825.00                                        | 2.29        | 6647.63                  | 2.01        |
| TOTAL                           | TOTAL                           | 290956.34                                      | 97.76       |                          |             |
|                                 |                                 |                                                |             | 322539.63                | 97.73       |
| IMPORT Bhutan (IMP) GRAND TOTAL | IMPORT Bhutan (IMP) GRAND TOTAL | 297609.54                                      | 100.00      | 330032.83                | 100.0       |

ANNEXURE-III ANNEXURE REFERRED TO IN REPLY TO PARTS (c) & (d) OF UNSTARRED QUESTION   NO. 23 ANSWERED IN THE LOK SABHA ON 02.02.2023

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The details of net export/ import of electricity by Indian entities during last three years & current year 2022-23 (upto December, 2022).

|                                              | Bhutan            | Nepal             | Bangladesh        | Myanmar        |
|----------------------------------------------|-------------------|-------------------|-------------------|----------------|
| Year 2022-23 (April, 2022 to December, 2022) | 6571.21 MU Import | 785.64 MU Import  | 6577.4 MU Export  | 7.58 MU Export |
| Year 2021-22                                 | 7596.71 MU Import | 1921.09 MU Export | 7301.74 MU Export | 8.8 MU Export  |
| Year 2020-21                                 | 9318.17 MU Import | 1865.05 MU Export | 7551.99 MU Export | 9.24 MU Export |
| Year 2019-20                                 | 6310.73 MU Import | 2373.06 MU Export | 6987.94 MU Export | 8.61 MU Export |

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