Lok Sabha Question No. 75 (STARRED), answered on 2023-07-25
Subject: Gap between Demand and Supply of Food Items
Ministry: AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE
Asked by: Kotha Prabhakar  Reddy

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE

## LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO.75

TO BE ANSWERED ON 25 TH  JULY, 2023

## GAP BETWEEN DEMAND AND SUPPLY OF FOOD ITEMS

## *75.   SHRI KOTHA PRABHAKAR REDDY

Will the Minister of AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE क ृ िष और िकसान काण मंी be pleased to state:

- (a) whether the Government is aware of the increasing gap between the demand and supply of  various  food  crops/related  items  including  methi,  palak,  onion,  tomato,  brinjal, cauliflower, cabbage, potato, mirchi, beetroot, etc., in the country, State wise; (b) if so, the details thereof during each of the last five years and the current year, crop-wiseincludingcrop sowed/crop production; (c) whether the Government has done any survey including the appointment  of  task forces/high  level  committees  to  study  the  demand  of  various  consumables  including food/crop items which are required for the production in each State to meet the demand of such food items and if so, the details thereof, State-wise; and the steps being taken by the Government to create awareness among the farmers to
- (d) increase the cultivation of such food/consumable items?

## ANSWER

THE MINISTER OF AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE क ृ िष और िकसान काण मंी (SHRI NARENDRA SINGH TOMAR) (a) to (d):    A statement is laid on the Table of the House

STATEMENT IN RESPECT OF PARTS (a) TO (d) OF THE LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO. 75 DUE FOR ANSWER ON 25.07.2023 REGARDING GAP BETWEEN

## DEMAND AND SUPPLY OF FOOD ITEMS.

(a) & (b):     India is the second largest producer of fruits and vegetables in the World. Country's total horticulture production in 2022-23 is estimated to be ever highest at 350.87 Million tonne, which is 12.8% higher than the total horticulture production in the year 201819. India's total vegetable production also has increased by 16% from 183.2 million MT in 2018-19 to 212.5 Million MT in 2022-23 (1st Advance estimates). The State-wise details of  area  and  production  of  Vegetable  crops  such  as  Onion,  Tomato,  Potato,  Brinjal, Cauliflower, Cabbage, Green Chilli are given at Annuxure-1. In vegetable crops, including onion, tomato, brinjal, cauliflower, cabbage, potato, Green Chilli, etc., India is a net exporter to the World. Details are in Annexure-2. The  country  does  not  have  a  supply  deficit  in  case  of  vegetable  crops.  The occasional price fluctuations are mainly due to supply disruptions caused by unseasonal rains, heatwave, etc. (c): National Institution for Transforming India (NITI) Aayog, Government of India, in the year 2016, constituted a Working Group on Crop Husbandry, Agricultural Inputs, Demand and Supply Projections .  The Terms of Reference (TOR) of the Working Group, among other things, included  examination of the changing preference andconsumption habit of consumers for food and related items, estimation of the requirement of food items (both for export and domestic use) and the supply projection for the terminal years 2019-20, 2023-24 and 2032-33. The balance sheet prepared by the Working Group projected surplus availability in case of rice and wheat, sufficient supply to meet the domestic demand in case of coarse grains and a fine balance between demand and supply in case of fruits and vegetables. (d):    Various  steps  taken  by  the  Government  to  create  awareness  among  farmers  to increase  the  cultivation  of  different  food  items,  especially  horticulture  crops,  are  given under:

-  Mission  for  Integrated  Development  of  Horticulture  (MIDH) :  Government implements Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH), a Centrally Sponsored Scheme, w.e.f. 2014-15 for the holistic growth of the horticulture sector covering  fruits,  vegetables,  root  and  tuber  crops,  mushrooms,  spices,  flowers, aromatic  plants,  coconut,  cashew,  cocoa.  MIDH  support  growth  of  horticulture sector  through  area  based  regionally  differentiated  strategies,  which  include research, technology promotion, extension, post-harvest management, processing and marketing in consonance with comparative advantage of each State/region and its diverse agri-climatic features.
-  Post-Harvest Management: Under MIDH, assistance is available for development of  Post -Harvest  Management  (PHM)  infrastructure  for  perishable  horticultural produce which includes establishment of pack house, Integrated pack house, precooling,  staging  cold  room,  cold  storages,  controlled  atmosphere  (CA)  storage, reefer transport, ripening chambers and Integrated cold chain supply system etc. An entrepreneur can avail assistance for individual component or combination of different components for which assistance @ 35% of eligible project cost in general areas and @ 50% in hilly and scheduled area is available as credit linked and back ended subsidy.  Currently,  there  are  8639  cold  storages  in  the  country  with  the capacity of 393.61 lakh MT as on date.
-  Cluster  Development Programme for Horticulture :  Government  of  India,  has launched  Horticulture  Cluster  Development  programme  to  enhance  the  global competitiveness  of  the  Indian  horticulture  sector.  The  Cluster  Development Programme is designed to leverage the geographical specialisation of horticulture clusters  and  promote  integrated  and  market-led  development  of  pre-production, production,  post-harvest,  logistics,  branding,  and  marketing  activities.  MoA&FW has identified 55 horticulture clusters, of which 12 have been selected on the pilot basis.
-  Price Support/Market Intervention Schemes : Government provides assistance to farmers under the Market Intervention Scheme to protect their interest in case of excess production/ decline in prices of perishable food crops like vegetables and fruits and thereby ensuring their continuous cultivation to meet domestic demand.
-  Operation Greens Scheme : Government implements Operation Greens Scheme with the long-term objectives of
- o Enhancing value realisation of farmers by targeted interventions to strengthen  production  clusters  and  FPOs,  and  linking/  connecting  the farmers with the market.
- o Reduction  in  post-harvest  losses  by  creation  of  farm  gate  infrastructure, development  of  suitable  agri-logistics,  creation  of  appropriate  storage capacity linking consumption centres.
- o Increase in food processing capacities and value addition in value chain by creating firm linkages with identified production clusters.

The Scheme also have the short-term objective to protect the growers of Eligible Crops from making distress sale and to reduce post-harvest losses

-  Agriculture  Extension  Activities: Government,  through  its  various  extension schemes, programmes and activities helps farmers to get information regarding scientific research and new knowledge in agricultural practices with an objective to achieve  enhanced  productivity,  profitability  and  sustainability  of  agriculture  and affordable  food  for  people.  Government  has  established  Krishi  Vigyan  Kendras (KVKs) as Knowledge and Resource Centre of agricultural technology supporting initiatives  of  public,  private  and  voluntary  sector  for  improving  the  agricultural economy  of  the  district  by  linking  the  National  Agricultural  Research  System (NARS)  with  extension  system  and  farmers.  So  far  731  KVKs  have  been established in the Country. During the last five years from 2018-19 to 2022-23, a total  number of 82.52 lakh farmers and 6.91 lakh extension workers have been trained by KVKs.To enhance the outreach of activities, events and achievements under various schemes/missions and sub-missions of Department of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare (DA&FW), Extension Division is implementing various communication strategies using electronic, print & social media as under:
- o Electronic media : Doordarshan, DD Kisan and All India Radio telecast & broadcast the sponsored agriculture andallied sector programmes
- o Print  Media: Publicity  &  awareness  is  also  carried  out  by  Outdoor publicity through Banners/Hoardings/Digital panels as well as through print advertisements in leading newspapers across the country.
- o Social  Media :  In  view  of  growth  in  spread  of  mobiles  and  internet usage even in the rural areas, social media platforms viz Facebook, Twitter,       Instagram, Youtube, Koo, Public app etc are also utilized for the publicity of various schemes/missions.
- o Krishi Melas: To highlight the achievements of agriculture, dissemination of information and latest technologies among farmers and stakeholders, various Krishi Melas are organized, which brings all stakeholders at one platform and create market for agro-products at International/National level.
-  Agriculture  Infrastructure  Fund  (AIF): Government  has  set  up  an  Agriculture Infrastructure Fund (AIF) with an objective to mobilize a medium - long term debt financing  facility  for  investment  in  viable  projects  for  post-harvest  management Infrastructure  and  community  farming  assets  through  incentives  and  financial support  in  order  to  improve  agriculture  infrastructure  in  the  country.  Following supports are being provided under Agri Infra Fund.  So far, AIF portal has received 70374  applications  seeking  subsidized  loan  worth  Rs  38673  crore  under  the Agriculture Infrastructure Fund (AIF) scheme. Out of this, a total of 32555 projects have been sanctioned under the scheme worth loan of Rs. 25358 crore.
-  Centre  of  Excellence  (CoE) for  Horticulture  is  an  approved  component  under Mission for Integrated Development  of  Horticulture (MIDH),  which can  be established for different horticulture crops. The CoE serves as demonstration and training centre for latest technologies in horticulture development. The centre also serves as source of planting material for fruits and vegetable seedlings for protected cultivation.  There  are  49  crop  specific  CoEs  in  21  States  under  Indo-Israel Cooperation, Indo-Dutch Cooperation and Research Institutes for quality planting material production, technology demonstration & adoption. These CoEs serve as demonstration and training centre for latest technologies in horticulture development. The Centre also serves as source of planting material for fruits and vegetable seedlings for protected cultivation.

## ANNEXURE-1

## ANNEXURE TO PART (a) and (b) OF LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO. 75 DUE FOR ANSWER ON 25.07.2023 REGARDING GAP BETWEEN DEMAND AND SUPPLY OF FOOD ITEMS

## State-wise Area and Production of Onion from 2018-19 to 20122-23 (1 st  Advance Estimates)

Area in '000 Ha Production in '000 MT

| Sl. No.   | STATES/UTs       | 2018-19   | 2018-19   | 2019-20   | 2019-20   | 2020-21   | 2020-21   | 2021-22   | 2021-22   | 2022-23 (First Adv.Est.)   | 2022-23 (First Adv.Est.)   |
|-----------|------------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|----------------------------|----------------------------|
| Sl. No.   | STATES/UTs       | A         | P         | A         | P         | A         | P         | A         | P         | A                          | P                          |
| 1         | Andhra Pradesh   | 44.58     | 980.66    | 43.00     | 981.00    | 40.88     | 636.49    | 44.57     | 722.85    | 44.58                      | 956.09                     |
| 2         | Assam            | 8.21      | 84.84     | 8.16      | 88.89     | 8.29      | 91.93     | 8.32      | 92.32     | 8.32                       | 92.32                      |
| 3         | Bihar            | 56.50     | 1311.45   | 58.00     | 1313.00   | 58.34     | 1328.30   | 58.00     | 1375.00   | 58.00                      | 1375.00                    |
| 4         | Chhattisgarh     | 26.10     | 431.68    | 25.33     | 402.70    | 23.43     | 380.72    | 23.50     | 388.02    | 23.60                      | 388.44                     |
| 5         | Gujarat          | 44.33     | 1111.09   | 58.00     | 1422.00   | 67.74     | 1657.96   | 99.56     | 2554.70   | 80.50                      | 2050.50                    |
| 6         | Haryana          | 32.01     | 780.15    | 24.00     | 610.00    | 21.15     | 602.35    | 24.12     | 514.00    | 26.34                      | 602.11                     |
| 7         | Himachal Pradesh | 2.84      | 56.60     | 3.06      | 65.11     | 3.41      | 74.83     | 3.41      | 74.83     | 3.41                       | 74.83                      |
| 8         | Jammu & Kashmir  | 4.32      | 77.84     | 4.32      | 77.84     | 4.32      | 77.84     | 5.85      | 163.56    | 5.85                       | 163.56                     |
| 9         | Jharkhand        | 17.99     | 289.66    | 19.77     | 293.27    | 17.59     | 295.57    | 15.60     | 277.96    | 18.61                      | 295.43                     |
| 10        | Karnataka        | 166.00    | 2558.00   | 160.00    | 2275.00   | 230.40    | 2660.68   | 231.84    | 2779.50   | 231.84                     | 2779.50                    |
| 11        | Kerala           | 0.01      | 0.05      | 0.01      | 0.10      | 0.01      | 0.07      | 0.01      | 0.14      | 0.01                       | 0.04                       |
| 12        | Madhya Pradesh   | 145.00    | 3672.00   | 173.89    | 4270.70   | 186.92    | 4548.56   | 196.67    | 4740.60   | 209.84                     | 5156.45                    |
| 13        | Maharashtra      | 450.00    | 8047.00   | 618.00    | 10683.00  | 703.80    | 10476.46  | 945.57    | 13668.71  | 805.68                     | 12646.10                   |
| 14        | Manipur          | 0.52      | 5.68      | 0.58      | 5.59      | 0.54      | 5.19      | 0.54      | 5.20      | 0.54                       | 5.20                       |
| 15        | Meghalaya        | 0.56      | 5.00      | 0.56      | 5.04      | 0.57      | 5.09      | 0.57      | 5.12      | 0.57                       | 5.15                       |

## ANNEXURE-1

## ANNEXURE TO PART (a) and (b) OF LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO. 75 DUE FOR ANSWER ON 25.07.2023 REGARDING GAP BETWEEN DEMAND AND SUPPLY OF FOOD ITEMS

## State-wise Area and Production of Onion from 2018-19 to 20122-23 (1 st  Advance Estimates)

Area in '000 Ha Production in '000 MT

| Sl. No.   | STATES/UTs    | 2018-19   | 2018-19   | 2019-20   | 2019-20   | 2020-21   | 2020-21   | 2021-22   | 2021-22   | 2022-23 (First Adv.Est.)   | 2022-23 (First Adv.Est.)   |
|-----------|---------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|----------------------------|----------------------------|
| Sl. No.   | STATES/UTs    | A         | P         | A         | P         | A         | P         | A         | P         | A                          | P                          |
| 16        | Mizoram 0.27  | 25.02     |           | 0.27      | 1.80      | 0.27      | 1.80      | 0.27      | 1.80      | 0.27                       | 1.80                       |
| 17        | Nagaland      | 0.62      | 5.98      | 0.61      | 5.72      | 0.60      | 5.61      | 0.60      | 5.56      | 0.60                       | 5.76                       |
| 18        | Odisha        | 33.09     | 373.22    | 27.47     | 291.55    | 29.98     | 350.17    | 31.77     | 368.91    | 31.79                      | 368.94                     |
| 19        | Punjab        | 9.61      | 219.79    | 10.34     | 236.49    | 10.35     | 246.52    | 10.37     | 245.17    | 10.37                      | 245.17                     |
| 20        | Rajasthan     | 63.10     | 997.26    | 75.00     | 1242.00   | 82.30     | 1386.67   | 91.85     | 1447.88   | 94.65                      | 1615.20                    |
| 21        | Sikkim        | 0.63      | 35.35     | 0.63      | 35.35     | 0.27      | 1.67      | 0.27      | 1.68      | 0.27                       | 1.68                       |
| 22        | Tamil Nadu    | 32.00     | 301.00    | 40.00     | 435.00    | 51.39     | 390.16    | 56.72     | 608.08    | 46.38                      | 553.86                     |
| 23        | Telangana     | 13.67     | 309.29    | 9.50      | 163.20    | 7.09      | 134.48    | 9.30      | 176.57    | 7.58                       | 151.22                     |
| 24        | Tripura       | 0.15      | 0.97      | 0.16      | 1.05      | 0.17      | 1.11      | 0.19      | 1.24      | 0.19                       | 1.24                       |
| 25        | Uttar Pradesh | 26.90     | 440.38    | 28.00     | 454.00    | 28.55     | 470.84    | 29.97     | 508.85    | 30.27                      | 510.88                     |
| 26        | Uttarakhand   | 4.37      | 44.60     | 4.46      | 45.47     | 4.49      | 45.74     | 4.49      | 45.74     | 4.49                       | 45.74                      |
| 27        | West Bengal   | 35.20     | 638.38    | 37.39     | 669.80    | 40.61     | 747.60    | 46.29     | 896.14    | 46.29                      | 896.14                     |
| 28        | Others        | 0.95      | 16.48     | 0.87      | 16.71     | 0.88      | 16.62     | 0.89      | 17.07     | 0.89                       | 17.07                      |
|           | Total         | 1219.52   | 22819.43  | 1431.37   | 26091.37  | 1624.29   | 26641.00  | 1941.12   | 31687.19  | 1791.73                    | 31005.41                   |

## ANNEXURE-1

## ANNEXURE TO PART (a) and (b) OF LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO. 75 DUE FOR ANSWER ON 25.07.2023 REGARDING GAP BETWEEN DEMAND AND SUPPLY OF FOOD ITEMS

## State-wise Area and Production of Tomato from 2018-19 to 20122-23 (1 st  Advance Estimates)

Area in '000 Ha

Production in '000 MT

| Sl. No.   | STATES/UTs        | 2018-19   | 2018-19   | 2019-20   | 2019-20   | 2020-21   | 2020-21   | 2021-22   | 2021-22   | 2022-23 (First Adv.Est.)   | 2022-23 (First Adv.Est.)   |
|-----------|-------------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|----------------------------|----------------------------|
|           |                   | A         | P         | A         | P         | A         | P         | A         | P         | A                          | P                          |
| 1         | Andhra Pradesh    | 69.54     | 2503.49   | 61.00     | 2810.00   | 58.40     | 2450.67   | 57.27     | 2303.79   | 62.60                      | 2337.66                    |
| 2         | Arunachal Pradesh | 0.25      | 2.15      | 0.25      | 2.15      | 0.25      | 2.15      | 0.25      | 2.15      | 0.25                       | 2.15                       |
| 3         | Assam             | 18.33     | 417.86    | 18.51     | 423.90    | 18.70     | 428.49    | 18.79     | 430.83    | 18.79                      | 430.83                     |
| 4         | Bihar             | 51.44     | 964.48    | 52.00     | 964.00    | 62.70     | 1161.79   | 53.00     | 1007.00   | 53.00                      | 1120.00                    |
| 5         | Chhattisgarh      | 62.85     | 1097.55   | 64.61     | 1199.04   | 61.17     | 1138.82   | 66.47     | 1232.45   | 62.91                      | 989.58                     |
| 6         | Gujarat           | 47.58     | 1366.57   | 50.00     | 1427.00   | 53.78     | 1585.86   | 67.75     | 1961.54   | 54.00                      | 1493.01                    |
| 7         | Haryana           | 30.17     | 650.63    | 23.99     | 500.74    | 21.32     | 440.20    | 18.91     | 397.00    | 23.03                      | 506.66                     |
| 8         | Himachal Pradesh  | 11.75     | 502.42    | 13.19     | 529.54    | 13.80     | 577.01    | 14.00     | 577.00    | 15.84                      | 613.00                     |
| 9         | Jammu & Kashmir   | 3.29      | 79.95     | 3.29      | 79.95     | 3.29      | 79.95     | 3.85      | 102.00    | 3.85                       | 102.00                     |
| 10        | Jharkhand         | 20.52     | 271.04    | 21.25     | 277.19    | 22.28     | 276.05    | 22.74     | 294.31    | 23.33                      | 300.50                     |
| 11        | Karnataka         | 62.01     | 2030.04   | 67.00     | 2103.00   | 67.00     | 2077.00   | 70.10     | 2104.68   | 79.09                      | 2591.32                    |
| 12        | Kerala            | 0.40      | 7.90      | 0.46      | 7.70      | 0.44      | 7.22      | 0.35      | 2.52      | 0.32                       | 2.17                       |
| 13        | Madhya Pradesh    | 85.41     | 2516.08   | 93.90     | 2737.00   | 103.77    | 3001.21   | 102.37    | 2760.16   | 121.00                     | 2761.86                    |
| 14        | Maharashtra       | 34.52     | 860.75    | 42.90     | 1040.12   | 56.64     | 1189.83   | 63.47     | 1243.22   | 62.83                      | 1228.14                    |
| 15        | Manipur           | 3.22      | 35.21     | 2.44      | 27.90     | 3.41      | 35.27     | 3.33      | 36.94     | 3.33                       | 36.94                      |
| 16        | Meghalaya         | 2.18      | 34.91     | 2.19      | 35.02     | 2.19      | 35.12     | 2.20      | 35.21     | 2.20                       | 35.32                      |
| 17        | Mizoram           | 1.69      | 18.60     | 2.56      | 21.33     | 2.75      | 26.89     | 2.80      | 27.13     | 2.80                       | 27.13                      |
| 18        | Nagaland          | 2.74      | 19.70     | 2.58      | 19.45     | 2.60      | 19.70     | 2.60      | 19.82     | 2.69                       | 21.40                      |
| 19        | Odisha            | 90.47     | 1304.18   | 82.71     | 1206.00   | 93.94     | 1432.05   | 75.10     | 1145.02   | 93.98                      | 1433.62                    |

## ANNEXURE-1

ANNEXURE TO PART (a) and (b) OF LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO. 75 DUE FOR ANSWER ON 25.07.2023 REGARDING GAP BETWEEN DEMAND AND SUPPLY OF FOOD ITEMS

## State-wise Area and Production of Tomato from 2018-19 to 20122-23 (1 st  Advance Estimates)

Area in '000 Ha

Production in '000 MT

| Sl. No.   | STATES/UTs    | 2018-19   | 2018-19   | 2019-20   | 2019-20   | 2020-21   | 2020-21   | 2021-22   | 2021-22   | 2022-23 (First Adv.Est.)   | 2022-23 (First Adv.Est.)   |
|-----------|---------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|----------------------------|----------------------------|
|           |               | A         | P         | A         | P         | A         | P         | A         | P         | A                          | P                          |
| 20        | Punjab        | 9.26      | 231.45    | 10.27     | 256.88    | 10.28     | 266.91    | 10.39     | 269.91    | 10.39                      | 269.91                     |
| 21        | Rajasthan     | 18.03     | 90.32     | 18.54     | 102.59    | 20.50     | 232.86    | 20.14     | 238.39    | 20.32                      | 265.50                     |
| 22        | Sikkim        | 0.99      | 8.11      | 0.99      | 8.11      | 0.44      | 4.60      | 0.44      | 4.61      | 0.49                       | 5.14                       |
| 23        | Tamil Nadu    | 27.06     | 814.43    | 53.00     | 1592.00   | 44.92     | 1452.67   | 54.04     | 1623.17   | 33.86                      | 1199.35                    |
| 24        | Telangana     | 36.30     | 891.69    | 38.00     | 878.00    | 25.90     | 888.61    | 17.39     | 516.05    | 17.24                      | 463.65                     |
| 25        | Tripura       | 1.85      | 57.30     | 1.85      | 57.63     | 1.85      | 57.85     | 2.09      | 66.68     | 2.61                       | 80.94                      |
| 26        | Uttar Pradesh | 21.30     | 844.01    | 22.00     | 852.00    | 22.60     | 902.38    | 22.79     | 909.35    | 23.01                      | 920.14                     |
| 27        | Uttarakhand   | 9.29      | 104.45    | 9.33      | 107.03    | 9.42      | 110.68    | 9.42      | 110.68    | 9.51                       | 110.78                     |
| 28        | West Bengal   | 57.58     | 1268.13   | 58.00     | 1271.00   | 59.24     | 1284.42   | 59.72     | 1258.77   | 59.72                      | 1258.77                    |
| 29        | Others        | 1.00      | 13.84     | 0.97      | 13.85     | 1.03      | 14.28     | 0.99      | 13.92     | 0.99                       | 13.98                      |
|           | Total         | 781.01    | 19007.24  | 817.78    | 20550.11  | 844.60    | 21180.51  | 842.75    | 20694.30  | 863.98                     | 20621.43                   |

## ANNEXURE-1

## ANNEXURE TO PART (a) and (b) OF LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO. 75 DUE FOR ANSWER ON 25.07.2023 REGARDING GAP BETWEEN DEMAND AND SUPPLY OF FOOD ITEMS

## State-wise Area and Production of Potato from 2018-19 to 20122-23 (1 st  Advance Estimates)

Area in '000 Ha Production in '000 MT

| Sl. No.   | STATES/UTs        | 2018-19   | 2018-19   | 2019-20   | 2019-20   | 2020-21   | 2020-21   | 2021-22   | 2021-22   | 2022-23 (First Adv.Est.)   | 2022-23 (First Adv.Est.)   |
|-----------|-------------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|----------------------------|----------------------------|
|           |                   | A         | P         | A         | P         | A         | P         | A         | P         | A                          | P                          |
| 1         | Andhra Pradesh    | 3.59      | 64.58     | 2.77      | 49.86     | 2.29      | 41.27     | 0.44      | 17.52     | 0.44                       | 17.52                      |
| 2         | Arunachal Pradesh | 0.02      | 0.44      | 0.02      | 0.44      | 0.02      | 0.44      | 0.02      | 0.44      | 0.02                       | 0.44                       |
| 3         | Assam             | 103.21    | 773.48    | 104.75    | 756.22    | 103.04    | 757.63    | 103.44    | 761.84    | 103.44                     | 761.84                     |
| 4         | Bihar             | 321.88    | 8153.91   | 258.00    | 7710.00   | 327.58    | 9041.91   | 330.00    | 9125.84   | 330.00                     | 9125.84                    |
| 5         | Chhattisgarh      | 49.94     | 797.42    | 43.54     | 586.53    | 41.40     | 591.25    | 42.58     | 653.80    | 42.75                      | 655.64                     |
| 6         | Gujarat           | 124.65    | 3706.00   | 118.00    | 3616.50   | 125.47    | 3890.00   | 127.80    | 3700.00   | 131.43                     | 3700.00                    |
| 7         | Haryana           | 34.74     | 897.85    | 25.00     | 626.00    | 30.75     | 807.37    | 29.54     | 782.47    | 29.54                      | 785.47                     |
| 8         | Himachal Pradesh  | 14.41     | 186.80    | 15.00     | 196.30    | 15.00     | 196.30    | 15.00     | 196.30    | 15.00                      | 196.30                     |
| 9         | Jammu & Kashmir   | 8.03      | 197.87    | 8.03      | 197.87    | 8.03      | 197.87    | 8.81      | 165.96    | 8.81                       | 165.96                     |
| 10        | Jharkhand         | 49.03     | 695.46    | 48.88     | 705.63    | 49.13     | 767.19    | 48.81     | 689.76    | 49.56                      | 753.95                     |
| 11        | Karnataka         | 28.00     | 345.00    | 22.00     | 272.00    | 28.33     | 450.47    | 28.09     | 399.60    | 29.50                      | 419.58                     |
| 12        | Kerala            | 0.54      | 7.38      | 0.49      | 6.57      | 0.45      | 6.04      | 0.43      | 5.78      | 0.44                       | 5.70                       |
| 13        | Madhya Pradesh    | 145.00    | 3315.00   | 151.00    | 3457.30   | 156.39    | 3566.94   | 158.43    | 3587.90   | 169.72                     | 3587.90                    |
| 14        | Maharashtra       | 19.00     | 492.00    | 23.00     | 455.00    | 22.03     | 491.94    | 19.42     | 407.46    | 18.74                      | 388.92                     |
| 15        | Manipur           | 0.05      | 0.91      | 0.05      | 0.95      | 0.89      | 13.78     | 1.59      | 11.25     | 1.59                       | 11.25                      |
| 16        | Meghalaya         | 18.93     | 187.21    | 18.94     | 187.35    | 18.94     | 187.30    | 18.93     | 187.22    | 19.54                      | 196.13                     |
| 17        | Mizoram           | 0.09      | 0.93      | 0.09      | 0.94      | 0.10      | 0.95      | 0.10      | 0.95      | 0.10                       | 0.95                       |
| 18        | Nagaland          | 4.35      | 55.72     | 4.35      | 55.64     | 4.35      | 55.59     | 4.36      | 55.65     | 4.44                       | 56.00                      |

## ANNEXURE-1

## ANNEXURE TO PART (a) and (b) OF LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO. 75 DUE FOR ANSWER ON 25.07.2023 REGARDING GAP BETWEEN DEMAND AND SUPPLY OF FOOD ITEMS

## State-wise Area and Production of Potato from 2018-19 to 20122-23 (1 st  Advance Estimates)

Area in '000 Ha Production in '000 MT

| Sl. No.        | STATES/UTs     | 2018-19   | 2018-19   | 2019-20   | 2019-20   | 2020-21   | 2020-21   | 2021-22   | 2021-22   | 2022-23 (First Adv.Est.)   | 2022-23 (First Adv.Est.)   |
|----------------|----------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|----------------------------|----------------------------|
|                | A              |           | P         | A         | P         | A         | P         | A         | P         | A                          | P                          |
| 19 Odisha      | 24.69          | 290.14    |           | 21.33     | 261.39    | 24.91     | 296.85    | 27.16     | 325.35    | 26.59                      | 317.04                     |
| 20 Punjab      |                | 103.07    | 2724.44   | 106.00    | 2870.00   | 107.09    | 2948.55   | 110.00    | 3050.00   | 114.00                     | 3050.00                    |
| 21             | Rajasthan      | 12.87     | 246.42    | 13.00     | 235.24    | 13.59     | 256.00    | 10.06     | 197.86    | 10.10                      | 201.93                     |
| 22 Sikkim      |                | 19.33     | 90.81     | 19.33     | 90.81     | 6.16      | 44.60     | 6.16      | 44.61     | 6.16                       | 44.62                      |
| 23 Tamil       | Nadu 3.93      |           | 75.08     | 6.00      | 110.00    | 3.79      | 73.01     | 4.62      | 123.06    | 4.62                       | 123.06                     |
| 24 Telangana   | 2.01           |           | 37.70     | 1.11      | 24.66     | 1.99      | 47.17     | 1.63      | 38.99     | 0.87                       | 18.43                      |
| 25             | Tripura        | 8.01      | 144.94    | 8.05      | 145.87    | 8.13      | 147.31    | 7.33      | 132.76    | 7.31                       | 132.29                     |
| 26 Uttar       | Pradesh 610.50 | 15323.55  |           | 570.00    | 13000.00  | 620.44    | 15811.31  | 646.00    | 18727.00  | 694.10                     | 20126.00                   |
| 27 Uttarakhand | 26.45          |           | 363.80    | 27.00     | 366.00    | 26.87     | 367.31    | 26.87     | 367.31    | 26.87                      | 367.31                     |
| 28 West        | Bengal 436.04  |           | 11000.00  | 435.00    | 12563.00  | 455.21    | 15099.07  | 447.45    | 12403.13  | 500.00                     | 14508.56                   |
| 29             | Others         | 0.66      | 14.72     | 0.62      | 13.87     | 0.69      | 17.14     | 0.68      | 15.94     | 0.68                       | 15.94                      |
|                | TOTAL          | 2172.99   | 50189.52  | 2051.35   | 48561.93  | 2203.03   | 56172.54  | 2225.75   | 56175.75  | 2346.35                    | 59734.57                   |

## ANNEXURE-1

## ANNEXURE TO PART (a) and (b) OF LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO. 75 DUE FOR ANSWER ON 25.07.2023 REGARDING GAP BETWEEN DEMAND AND SUPPLY OF FOOD ITEMS

## State-wise Area and Production of Brinjal from 2018-19 to 20122-23 (1 st  Advance Estimates)

Area in '000 Ha

Production in '000 MT

| Sl. No.   | STATES/UTs        | 2018-19   | 2018-19   | 2019-20   | 2019-20   | 2020-21   | 2020-21   | 2021-22   | 2021-22   | 2022-23 (First Adv.Est.)   | 2022-23 (First Adv.Est.)   |
|-----------|-------------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|----------------------------|----------------------------|
|           |                   | A         | P         | A         | P         | A         | P         | A         | P         | A                          | P                          |
| 1         | Andhra Pradesh    | 13.71     | 356.38    | 15.51     | 403.13    | 15.93     | 414.15    | 4.38      | 139.99    | 4.38                       | 139.99                     |
| 2         | Arunachal Pradesh | 0.33      | 1.79      | 0.33      | 1.79      | 0.33      | 1.79      | 0.33      | 1.79      | 0.33                       | 1.79                       |
| 3         | Assam             | 17.86     | 307.67    | 18.03     | 316.57    | 18.21     | 321.37    | 18.31     | 324.97    | 18.31                      | 324.97                     |
| 4         | Bihar             | 59.94     | 1289.08   | 61.88     | 1320.49   | 57.86     | 1203.77   | 57.86     | 1203.77   | 57.86                      | 1203.77                    |
| 5         | Chhattisgarh      | 39.56     | 732.08    | 40.72     | 741.09    | 37.72     | 698.25    | 38.60     | 722.96    | 38.71                      | 724.83                     |
| 6         | Gujarat           | 70.46     | 1411.87   | 71.37     | 1290.38   | 77.55     | 1533.67   | 79.14     | 1572.10   | 79.14                      | 1572.10                    |
| 7         | Haryana           | 16.99     | 333.95    | 14.70     | 278.76    | 10.28     | 190.90    | 8.63      | 146.15    | 94.93                      | 2.15                       |
| 8         | Himachal Pradesh  | 1.06      | 21.62     | 1.11      | 22.23     | 1.01      | 20.92     | 1.01      | 20.92     | 1.01                       | 20.92                      |
| 9         | Jammu & Kashmir   | 1.67      | 34.40     | 1.67      | 34.40     | 1.67      | 34.40     | 2.55      | 54.55     | 2.55                       | 54.55                      |
| 10        | Jharkhand         | 80.35     | 256.72    | 80.78     | 268.89    | 80.70     | 270.19    | 13.39     | 182.80    | 15.96                      | 186.37                     |
| 11        | Karnataka         | 14.32     | 352.40    | 9.60      | 245.17    | 11.29     | 300.52    | 10.93     | 273.11    | 11.36                      | 284.03                     |
| 12        | Kerala            | 1.13      | 12.01     | 1.27      | 13.00     | 1.56      | 16.35     | 1.33      | 56.58     | 1.23                       | 52.45                      |
| 13        | Madhya Pradesh    | 51.79     | 1084.82   | 56.70     | 1189.81   | 61.32     | 1296.08   | 65.14     | 1379.41   | 65.14                      | 1379.41                    |
| 14        | Maharashtra       | 20.20     | 329.76    | 19.63     | 336.92    | 20.85     | 361.79    | 19.05     | 319.72    | 19.09                      | 320.57                     |
| 15        | Manipur           | 0.03      | 0.76      | 0.72      | 1.07      | 0.13      | 1.64      | 0.09      | 1.46      | 0.09                       | 1.46                       |

## ANNEXURE-1

## ANNEXURE TO PART (a) and (b) OF LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO. 75 DUE FOR ANSWER ON 25.07.2023 REGARDING GAP BETWEEN DEMAND AND SUPPLY OF FOOD ITEMS

## State-wise Area and Production of Brinjal from 2018-19 to 20122-23 (1 st  Advance Estimates)

Area in '000 Ha

## Production in '000 MT

| Sl. No.   | STATES/UTs    | 2018-19   | 2018-19   | 2019-20   | 2019-20   | 2020-21   | 2020-21   | 2021-22   | 2021-22   | 2022-23 (First Adv.Est.)   | 2022-23 (First Adv.Est.)   |
|-----------|---------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|----------------------------|----------------------------|
|           |               | A         | P         | A         | P         | A         | P         | A         | P         | A                          | P                          |
| 16        | Meghalaya     | 1.08      | 15.09     | 1.09      | 15.17     | 1.09      | 15.30     | 1.10      | 15.41     | 1.11                       | 15.54                      |
| 17        | Mizoram       | 2.39      | 19.33     | 2.39      | 19.33     | 2.39      | 19.42     | 2.39      | 19.42     | 2.39                       | 19.42                      |
| 18        | Nagaland      | 0.44      | 3.52      | 0.43      | 3.55      | 0.43      | 3.45      | 0.43      | 3.43      | 0.46                       | 3.69                       |
| 19        | Odisha        | 116.53    | 1988.11   | 125.89    | 2080.25   | 126.25    | 2127.46   | 125.35    | 2128.10   | 126.40                     | 2128.52                    |
| 20        | Punjab        | 5.19      | 113.64    | 5.42      | 119.66    | 5.47      | 139.79    | 5.82      | 148.75    | 5.82                       | 148.75                     |
| 21        | Rajasthan     | 4.78      | 27.74     | 5.22      | 21.07     | 5.14      | 23.36     | 3.64      | 16.63     | 3.99                       | 16.99                      |
| 22        | Sikkim        | 0.55      | 3.35      | 0.55      | 3.35      | 0.36      | 2.45      | 0.36      | 2.44      | 0.36                       | 2.45                       |
| 23        | Tamil Nadu    | 15.81     | 276.71    | 20.38     | 275.96    | 26.87     | 346.05    | 24.02     | 309.65    | 24.02                      | 309.65                     |
| 24        | Telangana     | 11.80     | 259.36    | 8.17      | 236.88    | 5.45      | 172.80    | 3.85      | 110.34    | 3.36                       | 87.10                      |
| 25        | Tripura       | 3.66      | 78.90     | 3.70      | 79.92     | 3.88      | 83.67     | 4.57      | 98.50     | 3.81                       | 82.45                      |
| 26        | Uttar Pradesh | 8.24      | 289.30    | 8.49      | 299.13    | 8.61      | 303.41    | 8.82      | 312.98    | 9.13                       | 324.17                     |
| 27        | Uttarakhand   | 2.65      | 31.77     | 2.73      | 32.22     | 2.75      | 32.12     | 2.75      | 32.12     | 2.75                       | 32.12                      |
| 28        | West Bengal   | 163.36    | 3030.85   | 163.88    | 3012.75   | 162.80    | 2918.87   | 169.30    | 3147.22   | 169.30                     | 3147.22                    |
| 29        | Others        | 1.19      | 16.79     | 1.65      | 19.54     | 1.61      | 19.87     | 1.59      | 19.66     | 1.59                       | 19.93                      |
|           | Total         | 727.06    | 12679.76  | 743.97    | 12682.47  | 749.50    | 12873.80  | 674.70    | 12764.93  | 764.55                     | 12607.36                   |

## ANNEXURE-1

## ANNEXURE TO PART (a) and (b) OF LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO. 75 DUE FOR ANSWER ON 25.07.2023 REGARDING GAP BETWEEN DEMAND AND SUPPLY OF FOOD ITEMS

## State-wise Area and Production of Cauliflowerfrom 2018-19 to 20122-23 (1 st  Advance Estimates)

Area in '000 Ha

Production in '000 MT

| Sl. No.   | STATES/UTs          | 2018-19   | 2018-19   | 2019-20   | 2019-20   | 2020-21   | 2020-21   | 2021-22   | 2021-22   | 2022-23 (First Adv.Est.)   | 2022-23 (First Adv.Est.)   |
|-----------|---------------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|----------------------------|----------------------------|
|           |                     | A         | P         | A         | P         | A         | P         | A         | P         | A                          | P                          |
| 1         | Andhra Pradesh 2.99 |           | 50.81     | 2.90      | 49.22     | 2.35      | 40.02     | 0.95      | 28.37     | 0.95                       | 28.37                      |
| 2         | Arunachal Pradesh   | 0.25      | 1.47      | 0.25      | 1.47      | 0.25      | 1.47      | 0.25      | 1.47      | 0.25                       | 1.47                       |
| 3         | Assam               | 23.01     | 420.58    | 23.24     | 426.72    | 23.36     | 431.23    | 23.56     | 436.45    | 23.56                      | 436.45                     |
| 4         | Bihar               | 66.30     | 990.79    | 68.48     | 1031.58   | 68.73     | 1031.47   | 68.73     | 1031.47   | 68.73                      | 1031.47                    |
| 5         | Chhattisgarh        | 23.34     | 476.00    | 25.51     | 502.59    | 23.80     | 475.18    | 24.19     | 482.19    | 24.14                      | 484.25                     |
| 6         | Gujarat             | 25.04     | 554.81    | 22.81     | 470.72    | 33.01     | 713.87    | 34.81     | 770.78    | 34.81                      | 770.78                     |
| 7         | Haryana             | 43.62     | 931.64    | 34.25     | 675.45    | 29.02     | 589.98    | 28.85     | 583.61    | 31.74                      | 684.62                     |
| 8         | Himachal Pradesh    | 5.92      | 129.58    | 5.92      | 139.14    | 5.64      | 135.11    | 5.64      | 135.11    | 5.64                       | 135.11                     |
| 9         | Jammu & Kashmir     | 3.07      | 93.55     | 3.07      | 93.55     | 3.07      | 93.55     | 3.36      | 88.12     | 3.36                       | 88.12                      |
| 10        | Jharkhand           | 21.99     | 302.42    | 22.14     | 309.76    | 22.28     | 308.63    | 15.39     | 304.01    | 22.68                      | 317.50                     |
| 11        | Karnataka           | 4.93      | 89.51     | 4.35      | 76.28     | 4.83      | 86.28     | 6.19      | 105.43    | 6.43                       | 109.65                     |
| 12        | Kerala              | 0.02      | 0.20      | 0.02      | 0.23      | 0.03      | 0.33      | 0.03      | 0.10      | 0.02                       | 0.08                       |
| 13        | Madhya Pradesh      | 48.59     | 1099.13   | 53.90     | 1199.65   | 58.21     | 1301.03   | 62.00     | 1379.30   | 62.00                      | 1379.30                    |
| 14        | Maharashtra         | 12.33     | 225.34    | 12.41     | 189.63    | 12.49     | 227.51    | 11.23     | 198.83    | 11.27                      | 198.93                     |
| 15        | Manipur             | 3.10      | 34.49     | 3.15      | 37.07     | 3.11      | 34.10     | 3.05      | 35.20     | 3.05                       | 35.20                      |
| 16        | Meghalaya           | 1.26      | 21.17     | 1.26      | 21.17     | 1.26      | 21.24     | 1.27      | 21.30     | 1.27                       | 21.33                      |
| 17        | Mizoram             | 0.13      | 1.09      | 0.13      | 1.09      | 0.13      | 1.09      | 0.13      | 1.09      | 0.13                       | 1.09                       |

## ANNEXURE-1

## ANNEXURE TO PART (a) and (b) OF LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO. 75 DUE FOR ANSWER ON 25.07.2023 REGARDING GAP BETWEEN DEMAND AND SUPPLY OF FOOD ITEMS

## State-wise Area and Production of Cauliflowerfrom 2018-19 to 20122-23 (1 st  Advance Estimates)

Area in '000 Ha

Production in '000 MT

| Sl. No.   | STATES/UTs    | 2018-19   | 2018-19   | 2019-20   | 2019-20   | 2020-21   | 2020-21   | 2021-22   | 2021-22   | 2022-23 (First Adv.Est.)   | 2022-23 (First Adv.Est.)   |
|-----------|---------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|----------------------------|----------------------------|
|           |               | A         | P         | A         | P         | A         | P         | A         | P         | A                          | P                          |
| 18        | Nagaland 0.57 |           | 3.75      | 0.56      | 3.70      | 0.56      | 3.63      | 0.57      | 3.63      | 0.58                       | 3.74                       |
| 19        | Odisha        | 40.79     | 617.50    | 42.50     | 651.60    | 40.56     | 642.68    | 40.60     | 643.02    | 40.61                      | 643.12                     |
| 20        | Punjab        | 21.16     | 392.92    | 22.93     | 418.67    | 22.98     | 450.60    | 24.63     | 483.18    | 24.63                      | 483.18                     |
| 21        | Rajasthan     | 10.66     | 51.81     | 10.64     | 47.79     | 9.55      | 46.78     | 11.72     | 63.96     | 12.75                      | 70.00                      |
| 22        | Sikkim        | 1.09      | 4.21      | 1.09      | 4.21      | 0.68      | 4.34      | 0.68      | 4.35      | 0.76                       | 4.35                       |
| 23        | Tamil Nadu    | 2.17      | 53.73     | 1.58      | 37.15     | 2.14      | 52.59     | 4.23      | 105.91    | 4.23                       | 105.91                     |
| 24        | Telangana     | 1.63      | 35.60     | 1.39      | 29.26     | 1.02      | 22.15     | 0.95      | 21.63     | 0.89                       | 17.96                      |
| 25        | Tripura       | 2.69      | 66.81     | 2.78      | 68.69     | 2.79      | 69.57     | 2.95      | 73.89     | 3.17                       | 80.59                      |
| 26        | Uttar Pradesh | 17.63     | 403.14    | 18.16     | 416.85    | 18.45     | 423.41    | 18.91     | 436.77    | 19.04                      | 440.55                     |
| 27        | Uttarakhand   | 3.16      | 40.87     | 3.37      | 43.29     | 3.38      | 43.41     | 3.39      | 43.42     | 3.39                       | 43.42                      |
| 28        | West Bengal   | 74.55     | 1942.67   | 74.87     | 1949.17   | 75.98     | 1924.65   | 79.42     | 2034.46   | 79.42                      | 2034.46                    |
| 29        | Others        | 2.87      | 47.22     | 2.99      | 45.82     | 2.99      | 48.81     | 3.68      | 49.16     | 3.68                       | 49.22                      |
|           | Total         | 464.87    | 9082.81   | 466.64    | 8941.50   | 472.64    | 9224.68   | 481.33    | 9566.20   | 493.15                     | 9700.18                    |

## ANNEXURE-1

## ANNEXURE TO PART (a) and (b) OF LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO. 75 DUE FOR ANSWER ON 25.07.2023 REGARDING GAP BETWEEN DEMAND AND SUPPLY OF FOOD ITEMS

## State-wise Area and Production of Cabbagefrom 2018-19 to 20122-23 (1 st  Advance Estimates)

Area in '000 Ha

Production in '000 MT

| Sl. No.   | STATES/UTs        | 2018-19   | 2018-19   | 2019-20   | 2019-20   | 2020-21   | 2020-21   | 2021-22   | 2021-22   | 2022-23 (First Adv.Est.)   | 2022-23 (First Adv.Est.)   |
|-----------|-------------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|----------------------------|----------------------------|
|           |                   | A         | P         | A         | P         | A         | P         | A         | P         | A                          | P                          |
| 1         | Andhra Pradesh    | 2.91      | 61.09     | 2.53      | 53.09     | 2.35      | 49.37     | 1.96      | 58.70     | 1.96                       | 58.70                      |
| 2         | Arunachal Pradesh | 0.44      | 5.64      | 0.44      | 5.64      | 0.44      | 5.64      | 0.44      | 5.64      | 0.44                       | 5.64                       |
| 3         | Assam             | 33.35     | 698.16    | 33.68     | 728.71    | 34.02     | 739.89    | 34.22     | 744.75    | 34.22                      | 744.75                     |
| 4         | Bihar             | 40.37     | 699.98    | 41.26     | 722.17    | 41.41     | 721.92    | 41.41     | 721.92    | 41.41                      | 721.92                     |
| 5         | Chhattisgarh      | 22.51     | 426.33    | 23.87     | 455.39    | 22.17     | 431.19    | 22.40     | 418.74    | 22.54                      | 420.02                     |
| 6         | Gujarat           | 26.96     | 604.58    | 27.54     | 603.30    | 33.50     | 711.28    | 39.17     | 851.70    | 39.17                      | 851.70                     |
| 7         | Haryana           | 21.57     | 383.44    | 17.60     | 357.01    | 13.52     | 292.79    | 12.25     | 254.47    | 13.48                      | 309.71                     |
| 8         | Himachal Pradesh  | 5.28      | 170.33    | 5.48      | 177.88    | 4.66      | 146.66    | 4.66      | 146.66    | 4.66                       | 146.66                     |
| 9         | Jammu & Kashmir   | 2.51      | 76.53     | 2.51      | 76.53     | 2.51      | 76.53     | 2.84      | 89.11     | 2.84                       | 89.11                      |
| 10        | Jharkhand         | 19.10     | 321.74    | 19.25     | 328.19    | 19.43     | 325.34    | 18.81     | 316.81    | 19.82                      | 329.45                     |
| 11        | Karnataka         | 10.71     | 232.91    | 9.28      | 213.65    | 9.99      | 228.15    | 10.67     | 235.37    | 10.99                      | 242.43                     |
| 12        | Kerala            | 0.17      | 2.67      | 0.15      | 2.66      | 0.17      | 2.96      | 0.23      | 11.69     | 0.22                       | 11.57                      |
| 13        | Madhya Pradesh    | 30.84     | 720.90    | 35.36     | 829.00    | 38.58     | 911.53    | 40.94     | 959.71    | 40.94                      | 959.71                     |
| 14        | Maharashtra       | 11.56     | 201.96    | 12.00     | 253.90    | 10.85     | 180.11    | 10.21     | 177.06    | 10.23                      | 176.36                     |
| 15        | Manipur           | 8.63      | 110.28    | 8.73      | 107.97    | 7.11      | 110.89    | 8.30      | 109.35    | 8.30                       | 109.35                     |
| 16        | Meghalaya         | 1.95      | 42.78     | 1.95      | 42.78     | 1.96      | 42.98     | 1.96      | 43.09     | 1.97                       | 43.21                      |

## ANNEXURE-1

## ANNEXURE TO PART (a) and (b) OF LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO. 75 DUE FOR ANSWER ON 25.07.2023 REGARDING GAP BETWEEN DEMAND AND SUPPLY OF FOOD ITEMS

## State-wise Area and Production of Cabbagefrom 2018-19 to 20122-23 (1 st  Advance Estimates)

Area in '000 Ha

Production in '000 MT

| Sl. No.   | STATES/UTs    | 2018-19   | 2018-19   | 2019-20   | 2019-20   | 2020-21   | 2020-21   | 2021-22   | 2021-22   | 2022-23 (First Adv.Est.)   | 2022-23 (First Adv.Est.)   |
|-----------|---------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|----------------------------|----------------------------|
|           |               | A         | P         | A         | P         | A         | P         | A         | P         | A                          | P                          |
| 17        | Mizoram       | 3.82      | 58.24     | 3.87      | 58.29     | 3.87      | 88.53     | 3.87      | 88.53     | 3.87                       | 88.53                      |
| 18        | Nagaland      | 6.94      | 118.65    | 6.96      | 118.61    | 6.96      | 118.50    | 6.97      | 119.27    | 7.06                       | 121.48                     |
| 19        | Odisha        | 37.73     | 1058.75   | 34.97     | 955.85    | 41.31     | 1130.54   | 41.33     | 1130.87   | 41.34                      | 1130.88                    |
| 20        | Punjab        | 6.88      | 127.16    | 6.89      | 128.69    | 7.98      | 129.01    | 7.98      | 130.12    | 7.98                       | 130.12                     |
| 21        | Rajasthan     | 1.17      | 11.04     | 1.19      | 12.75     | 1.01      | 12.49     | 0.64      | 11.47     | 0.70                       | 11.98                      |
| 22        | Sikkim        | 1.30      | 7.25      | 1.30      | 7.25      | 1.18      | 6.92      | 1.18      | 6.93      | 1.39                       | 8.18                       |
| 23        | Tamil Nadu    | 2.78      | 179.63    | 2.84      | 186.00    | 3.72      | 251.98    | 3.75      | 257.65    | 3.75                       | 257.65                     |
| 24        | Telangana     | 2.17      | 50.33     | 1.76      | 47.85     | 0.94      | 31.01     | 0.81      | 24.16     | 0.81                       | 20.50                      |
| 25        | Tripura       | 3.08      | 79.89     | 3.20      | 83.17     | 3.22      | 84.18     | 3.32      | 86.97     | 3.70                       | 98.11                      |
| 26        | Uttar Pradesh | 9.19      | 307.56    | 9.98      | 334.86    | 10.08     | 338.26    | 10.33     | 348.94    | 11.50                      | 388.85                     |
| 27        | Uttarakhand   | 6.43      | 68.46     | 6.57      | 69.23     | 6.60      | 69.35     | 6.60      | 69.35     | 6.60                       | 69.35                      |
| 28        | West Bengal   | 79.88     | 2301.20   | 80.26     | 2311.52   | 82.78     | 2321.15   | 86.04     | 2405.15   | 86.04                      | 2405.15                    |
| 29        | Others        | 0.00      | 0.01      | 0.01      | 0.11      | 0.11      | 0.87      | 0.11      | 0.85      | 0.11                       | 0.93                       |
|           | TOTAL         | 400.22    | 9127.47   | 401.43    | 9272.06   | 412.40    | 9560.01   | 423.41    | 9824.99   | 428.05                     | 9951.98                    |

## ANNEXURE-1

## ANNEXURE TO PART (a) and (b) OF LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO. 75 DUE FOR ANSWER ON 25.07.2023 REGARDING GAP BETWEEN DEMAND AND SUPPLY OF FOOD ITEMS

## State-wise Area and Production of Green Chillies from 2018-19 to 20122-23 (1 st  Advance Estimates)

Area in '000 Ha

Production in '000 MT

| Sl. No.   | STATES/UTs        | 2018-19   | 2018-19   | 2019-20   | 2019-20   | 2020-21   | 2020-21   | 2021-22   | 2021-22   | 2022-23 (First Adv.Est.)   | 2022-23 (First Adv.Est.)   |
|-----------|-------------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|----------------------------|----------------------------|
|           |                   | A         | P         | A         | P         | A         | P         | A         | P         | A                          | P                          |
| 1         | Andhra Pradesh    | 16.82     | 437.19    | 21.31     | 554.11    | 19.50     | 506.87    | 23.69     | 615.97    | 23.69                      | 615.97                     |
| 2         | Arunachal Pradesh | 0.20      | 0.34      | 0.20      | 0.34      | 0.20      | 0.34      | 0.20      | 0.34      | 0.20                       | 0.34                       |
| 3         | Bihar             | 46.16     | 432.89    | 47.74     | 489.25    | 47.35     | 481.33    | 47.35     | 481.33    | 47.35                      | 481.33                     |
| 4         | Chhattisgarh      | 29.67     | 226.72    | 28.52     | 227.49    | 32.93     | 227.71    | 33.50     | 236.65    | 33.92                      | 239.81                     |
| 5         | Gujarat           |           |           |           |           |           |           |           |           |                            |                            |
| 6         | Haryana           | 15.94     | 122.77    | 14.30     | 141.37    | 11.86     | 124.62    | 11.06     | 114.46    | 12.16                      | 133.91                     |
| 7         | Himachal Pradesh  | 1.23      | 13.68     | 1.15      | 13.60     | 1.14      | 13.48     | 1.14      | 13.48     | 1.14                       | 13.48                      |
| 8         | Jammu & Kashmir   | 1.31      | 12.62     | 1.31      | 12.62     | 1.31      | 12.62     | 2.67      | 7.50      | 2.67                       | 7.50                       |
| 9         | Jharkhand         | 15.04     | 245.08    | 15.32     | 253.26    | 15.83     | 255.13    | 16.14     | 263.83    | 16.15                      | 265.38                     |
| 10        | Karnataka         | 47.75     | 659.88    | 37.64     | 599.20    | 60.63     | 959.01    | 59.49     | 815.61    | 63.96                      | 876.89                     |
| 11        | Kerala            | 1.48      | 1.45      | 1.62      | 1.50      | 1.99      | 1.87      | 1.73      | 1.62      | 1.32                       | 1.28                       |
| 12        | Madhya Pradesh    | 43.32     | 694.93    | 46.88     | 739.15    | 50.93     | 801.97    | 57.93     | 906.08    | 57.93                      | 906.08                     |
| 13        | Maharashtra       | 31.86     | 327.02    | 30.48     | 345.97    | 37.59     | 408.77    | 32.58     | 357.18    | 32.60                      | 357.28                     |
| 14        | Manipur           | 0.62      | 4.26      | 0.64      | 3.99      | 0.62      | 3.90      | 0.53      | 3.69      | 0.53                       | 3.69                       |
| 15        | Nagaland          | 4.80      | 33.79     | 4.79      | 33.87     | 4.79      | 34.13     | 4.81      | 34.06     | 5.02                       | 37.45                      |
| 16        | Punjab            |           |           | 8.78      | 16.73     | 8.78      | 17.63     | 7.94      | 15.97     | 7.94                       | 15.97                      |

## ANNEXURE-1

## ANNEXURE TO PART (a) and (b) OF LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO. 75 DUE FOR ANSWER ON 25.07.2023 REGARDING GAP BETWEEN DEMAND AND SUPPLY OF FOOD ITEMS

## State-wise Area and Production of Green Chillies from 2018-19 to 20122-23 (1 st  Advance Estimates)

Area in '000 Ha Production in '000 MT

| Sl. No.   | STATES/UTs    | 2018-19   | 2018-19   | 2019-20   | 2019-20   | 2020-21   | 2020-21   | 2021-22   | 2021-22   | 2022-23 (First Adv.Est.)   | 2022-23 (First Adv.Est.)   |
|-----------|---------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|----------------------------|----------------------------|
|           |               | A         | P         | A         | P         | A         | P         | A         | P         | A                          | P                          |
| 17        | Rajasthan     | 7.32      | 20.25     | 8.54      | 27.38     | 8.57      | 29.09     | 7.75      | 26.43     | 8.16                       | 27.76                      |
| 18        | Sikkim        | 1.18      | 4.51      | 1.18      | 4.51      | 0.12      | 0.33      | 0.12      | 0.33      | 0.13                       | 0.37                       |
| 19        | Tamil Nadu    | 2.17      | 30.24     | 10.79     | 204.44    | 0.77      | 16.79     | 13.80     | 382.67    | 13.80                      | 382.67                     |
| 20        | Telangana     | 15.87     | 193.29    | 11.16     | 133.48    | 10.09     | 153.76    | 5.86      | 87.97     | 5.05                       | 78.21                      |
| 21        | Tripura       | 2.51      | 19.80     | 2.51      | 19.66     | 2.58      | 20.12     | 3.38      | 41.60     | 2.77                       | 33.18                      |
| 22        | Uttar Pradesh | 29.53     | 71.79     | 30.42     | 74.23     | 30.84     | 75.35     | 31.62     | 77.73     | 31.65                      | 80.30                      |
| 23        | West Bengal   | 61.71     | 229.92    | 62.10     | 221.58    | 62.39     | 217.65    | 63.18     | 214.69    | 63.18                      | 214.69                     |
| 24        | Others        | 0.04      | 0.53      | 0.11      | 0.77      | 0.09      | 0.71      | 0.10      | 0.70      | 0.10                       | 0.72                       |
|           | Total         | 376.52    | 3782.94   | 387.48    | 4118.52   | 410.90    | 4363.17   | 426.56    | 4699.88   | 431.42                     | 4774.25                    |

*****

## Annexure-2

## ANNEXURE TO PART (a) and (b) OF LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO. 75 DUE FOR ANSWER ON 25.07.2023 REGARDING GAP BETWEEN DEMAND AND SUPPLY OF FOOD ITEMS

## Production Net Export and Net Availability (Production -Net Export)of Different vegetable crops in India during 2018-19 to 2022-23 Quantity in Thousand MT

|                   | 2018-19     | 2018-19    | 2018-19           | 2019-20     | 2019-20    | 2019-20           | 2020-21     | 2020-21    | 2020-21           | 2021-22     | 2021-22    | 2021-22           | 2022-23     | 2022-23    | 2022-23           |
|-------------------|-------------|------------|-------------------|-------------|------------|-------------------|-------------|------------|-------------------|-------------|------------|-------------------|-------------|------------|-------------------|
| Item              | Product ion | Net Export | Net Availabilit y | Product ion | Net Export | Net Availabilit y | Product ion | Net Export | Net Availabilit y | Product ion | Net Export | Net Availabilit y | Product ion | Net Export | Net Availabilit y |
| Onion             | 22819       | 2413       | 20406             | 26091       | 1009       | 25083             | 26641       | 1513       | 25128             | 31687       | 1510       | 30177             | 31005       | 2525       | 28480             |
| Tomato            | 19007       | 105        | 18903             | 20550       | 94         | 20456             | 21181       | 89         | 21092             | 20694       | 94         | 20600             | 20621       | 78         | 20543             |
| Potato            | 50190       | 374        | 49815             | 48562       | 427        | 48135             | 56173       | 330        | 55843             | 56176       | 523        | 55653             | 59735       | 469        | 59265             |
| Brinjal           | 12680       | 0          | 12680             | 12682       | 0          | 12682             | 12874       | 0          | 12874             | 12765       | 1          | 12764             | 12607       | 1          | 12607             |
| Cauliflo wer      | 9083        | 0          | 9083              | 8941        | 1          | 8941              | 9225        | 1          | 9224              | 9566        | 1          | 9566              | 9700        | 1          | 9700              |
| Cabbag e          | 9127        | 0          | 9127              | 9272        | 1          | 9271              | 9560        | 1          | 9559              | 9825        | 1          | 9824              | 9952        | 0          | 9952              |
| Green Chilli      | 3783        | 40         | 3743              | 4119        | 44         | 4074              | 4363        | 92         | 4271              | 4700        | 52         | 4648              | 4774        | 51         | 4723              |
| Total vegetab les | 183170      | 3178       | 179992            | 188284      | 1780       | 186503            | 200445      | 2267       | 198178            | 209143      | 2422       | 206721            | 212526      | 3357       | 209170            |

Net availability=Production-Export+Import

Source: Production:DA&FW estimates Net Export: DGCI&S