Lok Sabha Question No. 1523 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2024-12-04
Subject: Electricity through Renewal Sources
Ministry: NEW AND RENEWABLE ENERGY
Asked by: Shri Robert Bruce C

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA

## MINISTRY OF NEW AND RENEWABLE ENERGY

## LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 1523

ANSWERED ON 04/12/2024

## ELECTRICITY THROUGH RENEWAL SOURCES

## 1523. SHRI ROBERT BRUCE C

## Will the Minister of NEW AND RENEWABLE ENERGY be pleased to state:

- (a) the amount of electricity produced by renewable energy sources, State-wise
- (b) the measures taken and schemes introduced to promote renewable energy sources;
- (c) the total amount of electricity produced by renewable energy sources in the State of Tamil Nadu, district-wise;
- (d) the steps taken to implement green power corridors; and
- (e) the amount of subsidy allocated and disbursed for adopting renewable energy sources, State-wise?

## ANSWER THE MINISTER OF  STATE  FOR NEW & RENEWABLE ENERGY AND POWER

## (SHRI SHRIPAD YESSO NAIK)

- (a) State-wise details of electricity produced by renewable energy (RE) sources during the year 202324, as received from Central Electricity Authority (CEA), are given at Annexure-I.
- (b)  Government of India has taken several steps and initiatives, including launch of various schemes, to promote and accelerate renewable energy capacity in the country.  Details are given at Annexure-

## II

.

- (c)  District-wise details of electricity generation are not maintained .
- (d) For setting up of transmission infrastructure for evacuation of RE in the country, Ministry of New and Renewable Energy(MNRE) is implementing Green Energy Corridor scheme in 10 States namely Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Uttar Pradesh. There is a provision of Central Grant Assistance of upto 40% of project cost in the Intra State transmission scheme (InSTS).  Further, a project for setting up Inter State Transmission System (ISTS) for power evacuation and grid integration of the 13 GW RE projects in Ladakh and dispatch of power from the U.T. of Ladakh to other parts of the country, is also being implemented. Under this project the Central Grant Assistance is 40%.
- (e)   No State-wise allocation of funds is made by the Ministry. The Central Financial Assistance (CFA) is released in accordance with the respective scheme guidelines.    State-wise details of CFA released during the last financial year (2023-24) under major renewable energy schemes being implemented by the Ministry are given at Annexure-III.

*****

## Annexure-I

## Annexure-I referred to in reply of part (a) of the Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 1523 to be answered on 4.12.2024

State-wise and source wise details of RE generation during the year 2023-24

[in Million Units (MU)]

| S. No.         | Name of State/ UT                        | Wind     |     Solar |   Biomass |   Bagasse |   Small Hydro |   Large Hydro* |   Others |     Total |
|----------------|------------------------------------------|----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|---------------|----------------|----------|-----------|
| 1              | Andaman& Nicobar Islands                 | 0.00     |     27.5  |      0    |      0    |         12    |           0    |     0    |     39.5  |
| 2              | Andhra Pradesh                           | 8644.00  |   8300.03 |     18.75 |     66.63 |        127.1  |        1373.19 |   307.97 |  18837.7  |
| 3              | Arunachal Pradesh                        | 0.00     |      1.89 |      0    |      0    |          0.66 |        4278.18 |     0    |   4280.73 |
| 4              | Assam                                    | 0.00     |    316.31 |      0    |      0    |         64.2  |         614.7  |     0.75 |    995.96 |
| 5              | Bihar                                    | 0.00     |    195.19 |      0    |    140.98 |          5.92 |           0    |     0    |    342.08 |
| 6              | Chandigarh                               | 0.00     |     11.7  |      0    |      0    |          0    |           0    |     0    |     11.7  |
| 7              | Chhattisgarh                             | 0.00     |    943.75 |   1368.61 |     19.54 |        145.54 |         321.76 |     0    |   2799.2  |
| 8              | Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu | 0.00     |     15.74 |     13.12 |      0    |          0    |           0    |     0    |     28.86 |
| 9              | Delhi                                    | 0.00     |    206.53 |      0    |      0    |          0    |           0    |   522.28 |    728.81 |
| 10             | Goa                                      | 0.00     |     59.99 |      0    |      0    |          0    |           0    |     7.96 |     67.95 |
| 11             | Gujarat                                  | 24794.50 |  13468.9  |      0    |      2.13 |        217.68 |        4556.33 |     0    |  43039.6  |
| 12             | Haryana                                  | 0.00     |    992.91 |    294.12 |     83.6  |        222.05 |           0    |    58.82 |   1651.5  |
| 13             | Himachal Pradesh                         | 0.00     |     59.54 |      0    |      0    |       2526.98 |       36365.8  |     0    |  38952.4  |
| 14             | Jammu & Kashmir                          | 0.00     |      0    |      0    |      0    |        408.69 |       15874.2  |     0    |  16282.9  |
| 15             | Jharkhand                                | 0.00     |     17.64 |      0    |      0    |          5.52 |         196.8  |     0    |    219.96 |
| 16             | Karnataka                                | 10950.20 |  15404.1  |     47.45 |   2754.06 |       1370.76 |        8973.17 |     0    |  39499.7  |
| 17             | Kerala                                   | 214.53   |   1195.28 |      0    |     78.08 |        716.31 |        5155.72 |     0.04 |   7359.96 |
| 18             | Ladakh                                   | 0.00     |      0    |      0    |      0    |          0    |         388.48 |     0    |    388.48 |
| 19             | Lakshadweep                              | 0.00     |      0.09 |      0    |      0    |          0    |           0    |     0    |      0.09 |
| 20             | Madhya Pradesh                           | 4949.78  |   4025.19 |     84.62 |     97.01 |        469.6  |        6444.78 |    28.83 |  16099.8  |
| 21             | Maharashtra                              | 8228.97  |   5814.13 |    304.61 |   3495.82 |        888.48 |        5264.49 |    33.4  |  24029.9  |
| 22             | Manipur                                  | 0.00     |      7.73 |      0    |      0    |          0    |         298.18 |     1.23 |    307.14 |
| 23             | Meghalaya                                | 0.00     |      0    |      0    |      0    |         66.55 |         808.58 |     0    |    875.13 |
| 24             | Mizoram                                  | 0.00     |      3.19 |      0    |      0    |         95.93 |         118.63 |     0    |    217.74 |
| 25             | Nagaland                                 | 0.00     |      0    |      0    |      0    |         81.14 |         165.47 |     0    |    246.61 |
| 26             | Odisha                                   | 0.00     |    757.69 |     96.07 |      0    |        407.97 |        6162.2  |     0    |   7423.92 |
| 27             | Puducherry                               | 0.00     |     12.24 |      0    |      0    |          0    |           0    |     0    |     12.24 |
| 28             | Punjab                                   | 0.00     |   2673.99 |    613.44 |    197.99 |        636.97 |        4676.42 |     0    |   8798.82 |
| 29             | Rajasthan                                | 8390.67  |  38363.3  |    387.55 |      0    |          7.45 |        1013.97 |     0    |  48162.9  |
| 30             | Sikkim                                   | 0.00     |      0    |      0    |      0    |         12.35 |        8609.86 |     0    |   8622.21 |
| 31             | Tamil Nadu                               | 16908.08 |  11737.5  |    129.14 |    622.61 |        206    |        3563.28 |     0    |  33166.6  |
| 32             | Telangana                                | 304.63   |   6884.68 |     10.57 |     95.08 |         58.87 |        1243.29 |   155.29 |   8752.39 |
| 33             | Tripura                                  | 0.00     |      7.01 |      0    |      0    |          0    |           0    |     0    |      7.01 |
| 34             | Uttar Pradesh                            | 0.00     |   3971.31 |     46.65 |   2923.55 |        175.24 |         850.64 |    84.85 |   8052.23 |
| 35             | Uttarakhand                              | 0.00     |    331.8  |      0    |    248.52 |        350.62 |       13919.2  |     0    |  14850.2  |
| 36             | West Bengal                              | 0.00     |    168.32 |      2.49 |      0    |        204.46 |        2816.49 |  1545.13 |   4736.88 |
| Total 83385.35 |                                          |          | 115975    |   3417.19 |  10825.6  |       9485.04 |      134054    |  2746.55 | 359889    |

Source: Central Electricity Authority (CEA)

## Annexure-II referred to in reply of part (b) of the Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 1523 to be answered on 4.12.2024

The Government of India has taken several steps and initiatives to promote and accelerate renewable energy capacity in the country to realize the commitment of 500 GW non-fossil energy capacity by 2030.  These include, inter-alia, the following:

- Ministry of New & Renewable Energy (MNRE) has issued Bidding Trajectory for issuance of RE  power  procurement  bids  of  50  GW/annum  by  Renewable  Energy  Implementing Agencies(REIAs) [REIAs: Solar Energy Corporation of India Limited (SECI), NTPC Limited, NHPC Limited, SJVN Limited] from FY 2023-24 to FY 2027-28.
- Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) has been permitted up to 100 percent under the automatic route.
- Inter State Transmission System (ISTS) charges have been waived for inter-state sale of solar and  wind  power  for  projects  to  be  commissioned  by  30th  June  2025,  for  Green  Hydrogen Projects till December 2030 and for offshore wind projects till December 2032.
- To boost  RE  consumption,  Renewable  Purchase  Obligation  (RPO)  followed  by  Renewable Consumption Obligation (RCO) trajectory has been notified till 2029-30. The RCO which is applicable to all designated consumers under the Energy Conservation Act 2001 will attract penalties  on  non-compliance.  RCO  also  includes  specified  quantum  of  consumption  from Decentralized Renewable Energy sources.
- Project Development Cell for attracting and facilitating investments has been set up.
- Standard Bidding Guidelines for tariff based competitive bidding process for procurement of Power from Grid Connected Solar, Wind, Wind-Solar Hybrid and Firm & Dispatchable RE (FDRE) projects have been issued.
- Schemes  such  as  Pradhan  Mantri  Kisan  Urja  Suraksha  evam  Utthaan  Mahabhiyan  (PMKUSUM), PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana, National Programme on High Efficiency Solar PV Modules, National Green Hydrogen Mission, Viability Gap Funding (VGF) Scheme for Offshore Wind Energy Projects have been launched.
- Scheme for setting up of Ultra Mega Renewable Energy Parks is being implemented to provide land and transmission to RE developers for installation of RE projects at large scale.
- Laying of new transmission lines and creating new sub-station capacity has been funded under the Green Energy Corridor Scheme for evacuation of renewable power.
- Electricity  (Rights  of  Consumers)  Rules,  2020  has  been  issued  for  net-metering  up  to  five hundred Kilowatt or up to the electrical sanctioned load, whichever is lower.
- 'National Repowering and Life Extension Policy for Wind Power Projects, 2023' has been issued.
- 'Strategy for Establishments of Offshore Wind Energy Projects' has been issued indicating a bidding trajectory of 37 GW by 2030 and various business models for project development.
- The Offshore Wind Energy Lease Rules, 2023 have been notified vide Ministry of External Affairs notification dated 19th December 2023, to regulate the grant of lease of offshore areas for development of offshore wind energy projects.
- Standard  &  Labelling (S&L)  programs  for Solar  Photovoltaic  modules  and  Grid-connected Solar Inverters have been launched.
- To augment transmission infrastructure needed for steep RE trajectory, transmission plan has been prepared till 2030.
- 'The Electricity (Late Payment Surcharge and related matters) Rules (LPS rules) have been notified.
- Electricity (Promoting Renewable Energy Through Green Energy Open Access) Rules, 2022, has been notified on 06 th June 2022 with objective of ensuring access to affordable, reliable, and sustainable green energy for all. Green Energy Open Access is allowed to any consumer with  contract  demand  of  100  kW  or  above  through  single  or  multiple  single  connection aggregating Hundred kW or more located in same electricity division of a distribution licensee.
- Green Term Ahead Market (GTAM) has been launched to facilitate sale of Renewable Energy Power through exchanges.
- Government has issued orders that power shall be dispatched against Letter of Credit (LC) or advance payment to ensure timely payment by distribution licensees to RE generators.
- For Electrolyser Manufacturing, contracts have been awarded / are under process for a capacity of 3,000 MW per annum.
- For Green Hydrogen production, capacity has been awarded for 4,12,000 tons per annum.

## Annexure-III

## Annexure-III referred to in reply of part (e) of the Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 1523 to be answered on 4.12.2024

State-wise details of CFA released under major schemes being implementing by MNRE during 2023-24

(Rs. in Crore)

| State                              | Year 2023-24   | Year 2023-24   | Year 2023-24   | Year 2023-24   | Year 2023-24    | Year 2023-24      | Year 2023-24    | Year 2023-24   | Year 2023-24   | Year 2023-24          |
|------------------------------------|----------------|----------------|----------------|----------------|-----------------|-------------------|-----------------|----------------|----------------|-----------------------|
| State                              | Solar Parks    | Rooftop Solar  | PM KUSUM       | CPSU           | Solar Off- grid | Small Hydro Power | Waste to Energy | Biomass        | Biogas         | Green Energy Corridor |
| A&N Islands                        |                |                |                |                | 1.75            |                   |                 |                |                |                       |
| Andhra Pradesh                     |                | 3.0            |                | 22.45          |                 |                   | 2.74            |                |                | 47.54                 |
| Arunachal Pradesh                  |                |                | 2.12           |                |                 |                   |                 |                | 0.39           |                       |
| Assam                              |                | 2.0            |                | 6.80           |                 |                   |                 |                | 1.26           |                       |
| Bihar                              |                | 9.3            |                |                |                 |                   |                 |                |                |                       |
| Chandigarh                         |                | 3.3            |                |                |                 |                   |                 |                |                |                       |
| Chhattisgarh                       | 14.30          | 1.2            |                |                | 6.23            |                   |                 |                | 0.95           |                       |
| Dadra& Nagar Haveli and Daman &Diu |                |                |                |                |                 |                   |                 |                | 0.11           |                       |
| Delhi                              |                | 4.5            |                |                |                 |                   |                 |                | 0.23           |                       |
| Goa                                |                |                |                |                |                 |                   | 3.00            |                |                |                       |
| Gujarat                            | 505.13         | 639.1          | 28.72          | 145.91         |                 | 1.58              |                 |                | 8.14           | 23.85                 |
| Haryana                            |                | 13.5           | 429.78         |                |                 | 0.70              |                 |                |                |                       |
| Himachal Pradesh                   |                | 2.4            |                |                | 5.00            | 0.60              |                 |                |                | 40.50                 |
| Jammu & Kashmir                    |                |                |                |                |                 |                   |                 |                |                |                       |
| Jharkhand                          |                |                | 2.36           |                |                 |                   |                 |                |                |                       |
| Karnataka                          |                | 7.9            | 2.38           | 112.35         |                 |                   | 6.61            |                | 6.77           | 147.12                |
| Kerala                             |                | 104.2          | 28.53          |                | 0.74            | 0.45              |                 |                |                |                       |
| Ladakh                             |                |                |                |                |                 | 6.57              |                 |                |                |                       |
| Lakshadweep                        |                |                |                |                |                 |                   |                 |                |                |                       |
| Madhya Pradesh                     | 59.26          | 3.8            | 0.80           |                |                 |                   | 0.84            |                | 6.97           | 22.26                 |
| Maharashtra                        |                | 182.0          | 330.21         |                |                 | 1.00              | 0.56            | 0.07           | 13.02          |                       |
| Manipur                            |                | 0.9            | 0.17           |                |                 |                   |                 |                | 0.22           |                       |
| Meghalaya                          |                |                | 0.31           |                | 1.20            | 0.47              |                 |                | 0.22           |                       |
| Mizoram                            |                |                |                |                | 6.90            | 2.09              |                 |                |                |                       |
| Nagaland                           |                |                | 0.18           |                |                 |                   |                 |                | 0.18           |                       |
| Odisha                             |                | 2.8            | 7.69           |                |                 |                   |                 |                | 0.32           |                       |
| Puducherry                         |                |                |                |                |                 |                   |                 |                |                |                       |
| Punjab                             |                | 12.2           | 5.41           |                |                 |                   |                 |                | 2.34           |                       |
| Rajasthan                          | 97.51          | 83.0           | 49.41          | 692.07         |                 |                   |                 | 1.97           | 0.35           | 53.73                 |
| Sikkim                             |                |                |                |                |                 |                   |                 |                |                |                       |
| Tamil Nadu                         |                | 9.6            | 2.59           | 80.97          | 3.63            |                   | 2.36            |                | 0.47           |                       |
| Telangana                          |                | 23.2           |                | 27.39          | 1.03            |                   |                 |                | 0.29           |                       |
| Tripura                            |                |                | 17.81          |                | 0.17            |                   |                 |                | 0.70           |                       |
| Uttar Pradesh                      | 39.30          | 7.2            | 92.13          |                |                 |                   | 4.71            |                | 1.84           | 78.15                 |
| Uttarakhand                        |                |                |                |                | 7.67            |                   |                 |                | 0.77           |                       |
| West Bengal                        |                |                |                |                |                 |                   |                 | 2.14           |                |                       |
| Others*                            |                | 443.5          |                |                |                 |                   |                 |                |                |                       |
| Total                              | 715.50         | 1558.6         | 1000.60        | 1087.94        | 34.32           | 13.46             | 20.82           | 4.18           | 45.54          | 413.14                |

*SECI/REC/PSUs/Govt Deptts