Lok Sabha Question No. 1884 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2023-03-13
Subject: Skill Development Training to Tribal Communities
Ministry: SKILL DEVELOPMENT AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP
Asked by: Manoj Kumar Tiwari, Nishikant  Dubey

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF SKILL DEVELOPMENT AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP

## LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 1884

TO BE ANSWERED ON 13.03.2023

## SKILL DEVELOPMENT TRAINING TO TRIBAL COMMUNITIES

1884.   SHRI MANOJ TIWARI:

DR. NISHIKANT DUBEY:

Will the Minister of SKILL DEVELOPMENT AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP be pleased to state:

- (a) the  details  of  schemes  introduced  by  the  Government  to  provide  Skill  Development Training to the tribal communities across the country including Santhal Pargana in Jharkhand;
- (b) the total funds allocated by the Government during each of the last three years for the said purpose, State/year-wise;
- (c) the number of youths imparted/being imparted training in Jharkhand in skill development during the last three years and the current year;
- (d) whether the Government has received any proposal from Jharkhand State Government to improve skill development and if so, the details thereof; and
- (e) the additional steps taken by the Government in this regard for Jharkhand?

## ANSWER

## THE MINISTER OF SKILL DEVELOPMENT AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP

## (SHRI DHARMENDRA PRADHAN)

- (a) Under  Skill  India  Mission,  Ministry  of  Skill  Development  and  Entrepreneurship  (MSDE) delivers skill training across all the sections of the society including tribal communities through a comprehensive  network  of  skill  development  centres/institutes  across  the  country  including Santhal  Pargana  in  Jharkhand  under  various  schemes  viz.  Pradhan  Mantri  Kaushal  Vikas Yojana  (PMKVY),  Jan  Shikshan  Sansthan  (JSS),  National  Apprenticeship  Promotion  Scheme (NAPS) and Craftsmen Training Scheme (CTS) through Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs). The brief of these schemes is as under:

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY): PMKVY is  a  demand-driven  Scheme  for imparting skill development training through Short-Term Training (STT) and Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) to youth across all States/ Union Territories (UTs).

Jan Shikshan Sansthan (JSS) Scheme: The  main target of the JSS is to impart vocational skills  to  the  non-literates,  neo-literates  and  the  persons  having  rudimentary  level  of  education upto  8 th standard and school dropouts upto 12th standard in the age group of 15-45 years, with due relaxation in case of 'Divyangjan' and other deserving cases. Priority is given to Women, SC, ST, OBC and Minorities.

National Apprenticeship Promotion  Scheme  (NAPS): This Scheme is for promoting apprenticeship  training  and  increasing  the  engagement  of  apprentices  by  providing  financial support to industrial establishments undertaking apprenticeship programme under the Apprentices Act, 1961. Training consists of Basic Training and On-the-Job Training / Practical Training at workplace in the industry.

Craftsmen  Training  Scheme  (CTS): This  scheme  is  for  providing  long-term  training  through Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs) across the country. The ITIs offer a range of vocational/skill training courses covering a large number of economic sectors with an objective to provide skilled workforce to the industry as well as self employment of youth.

(b) Day-to-day  administration  as  well  as  financial  control  in  respect  of  ITIs  lies  with  the respective State Governments/Union Territory Administration. Under NAPS, establishments are incentivised by way of stipend support. In respect of remaining two schemes viz. PMKVY and JSS,  State-wise  and  year-wise  details  of  funds  released  are  at Annexure-I and Annexure-II respectively.

(c) The number of people been trained during the last three years and the current year (upto December, 2022) under the schemes of MSDE in the State of Jharkhand is as under:

| Scheme   | People trained   |
|----------|------------------|
| PMKVY    | 1,75,090         |
| JSS      | 27,148           |
| NAPS     | 23,195           |
| it is    | 1,34,948         |
| Total    | 3,60,381         |

(d) and (e) Schemes  under  Skill  India  Mission  are  implemented  in  all  the  States/  Union Territories (UTs) including Jharkhand. Further, based on proposals received from the Government of Jharkhand, 30 proposals for livelihood support and skilling, involving project cost of Rs. 12.53crore, have been approved under Skill Acquisition and Knowledge Awareness for Livelihood Promotion (SANKALP), a World Bank aided Scheme.

Annexure-I State/UT-wise fund released under PMKVY during the last three years and current year

## viz. 2019-20 upto December, 2022

(Amount in Rs. Crore)

|      |                                        | PMKVY 2.0   | PMKVY 2.0   | PMKVY 2.0   | PMKVY 2.0   | PMKVY 3.0   | PMKVY 3.0   |
|------|----------------------------------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|
| S.N. | State / UT                             | 2019-20     | 2020-21     | 2021-22     | 2022-23     | 2021-22     | 2022-23     |
| 1    | Andhra Pradesh                         | 40.09       | 35.88       | 5.14        | 4.88        | 5.52        | 2.71        |
| 2    | Arunachal Pradesh                      | 9.03        | 15.24       | 10.07       | 1.49        | 2.21        | 1.32        |
| 3    | Assam                                  | 56.49       | 79.27       | 56.66       | 19.23       | 8.99        | 9.16        |
| 4    | Bihar                                  | 87.21       | 65.79       | 53.86       | 5.03        | 13.53       | 14.68       |
| 5    | Chhattisgarh                           | 26.34       | 7.58        | 2.88        | 1.96        | 1.72        | 2.22        |
| 6    | Goa                                    | 0.55        | 0.07        | 0.01        | 0.01        | 0.03        | 0.05        |
| 7    | Gujarat                                | 44.90       | 28.47       | 3.92        | 3.13        | 5.96        | 3.10        |
| 8    | Haryana                                | 59.86       | 37.49       | 6.01        | 1.10        | 3.95        | 3.77        |
| 9    | Himachal Pradesh                       | 27.51       | 14.81       | 1.61        | 0.17        | 4.17        | 2.67        |
| 10   | Jharkhand                              | 28.92       | 11.45       | 7.67        | 3.53        | 3.43        | 4.48        |
| 11   | Karnataka                              | 49.58       | 47.72       | 5.60        | 1.87        | 7.30        | 3.27        |
| 12   | Kerala                                 | 16.38       | 11.72       | 2.33        | 0.88        | 4.80        | 4.34        |
| 13   | Madhya Pradesh                         | 110.97      | 67.11       | 36.69       | 9.95        | 16.24       | 17.81       |
| 14   | Maharashtra                            | 170.15      | 110.30      | 19.25       | 2.90        | 10.35       | 6.54        |
| 15   | Manipur                                | 9.94        | 19.29       | 6.73        | 1.03        | 2.34        | 1.90        |
| 16   | Meghalaya                              | 8.79        | 5.60        | 2.88        | (0.02)      | 0.66        | 0.45        |
| 17   | Mizoram                                | 5.30        | 6.05        | 2.40        | 1.56        | 1.21        | 0.67        |
| 18   | Nagaland                               | 3.18        | 3.35        | 1.39        | 0.21        | 0.65        | 2.92        |
| 19   | Odisha                                 | 74.56       | 46.40       | 12.78       | 3.81        | 4.47        | 4.87        |
| 20   | Punjab                                 | 57.69       | 31.55       | 5.05        | 0.96        | 6.94        | 4.95        |
| 21   | Rajasthan                              | 96.08       | 71.82       | 32.55       | 8.40        | 9.75        | 9.31        |
| 22   | Sikkim                                 | 3.57        | 3.49        | 1.00        | -           | 0.87        | 0.83        |
| 23   | Tamil Nadu                             | 44.52       | 33.37       | 4.14        | 2.34        | 7.79        | 5.05        |
| 24   | Telangana                              | 39.05       | 25.44       | 3.69        | 2.03        | 6.49        | 3.34        |
| 25   | Tripura                                | 9.22        | 22.74       | 9.32        | 1.57        | 1.20        | 1.42        |
| 26   | Uttar Pradesh                          | 202.63      | 140.24      | 60.33       | 15.59       | 19.30       | 17.30       |
| 27   | Uttarakhand                            | 27.36       | 13.43       | 2.55        | 1.86        | 4.72        | 4.41        |
| 28   | West Bengal                            | 66.71       | 33.19       | 11.26       | 4.00        | 9.52        | 5.68        |
| 29   | Andaman & Nicobar Islands              | 0.83        | 1.21        | 0.76        | 0.06        | -           | 0.07        |
| 30   | Chandigarh                             | 2.33        | 0.96        | 0.32        | 0.09        | 0.24        | 0.22        |
| 31   | Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu | 2.19        | 0.35        | 0.24        | 0           | 0           | 0.01        |
| 32   | Delhi                                  | 37.23       | 51.26       | 0.13        | 10.15       | 3.42        | 2.68        |
| 33   | Jammu and Kashmir                      | 41.43       | 37.76       | 7.84        | 1.26        | 10.37       | 15.88       |
| 34   | Ladakh                                 | -           | 0.13        | -           | -           | 0.26        | 0.32        |
| 35   | Lakshadweep                            | -           | -           | -           | -           | -           | -           |
|      | Total                                  |             | 1,083.35    | 377.62      | 111.14      |             |             |
|      |                                        | 1,462.97    |             |             |             | 179.25      | 158.87      |

Annexure-II State/UT-wise fund released under JSS during the last three years and current year viz.

## 2019-20 upto December, 2022

| S.N.   | State / UT                             |   2019-20 |   2020-21 |   2021-22 |   2022-23 |
|--------|----------------------------------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
| 1      | Andhra Pradesh                         |      2.75 |      3.12 |      2.83 |      1.5  |
| 2      | Arunachal Pradesh                      |      0.5  |      0    |      0    |      0    |
| 3      | Assam                                  |      2.47 |      2.46 |      2.71 |      1.25 |
| 4      | Bihar                                  |      6.19 |      5.34 |      7.45 |      5.14 |
| 5      | Chhattisgarh                           |      3.42 |      3.07 |      5.1  |      3.41 |
| 6      | Goa                                    |      0.5  |      0.5  |      0.48 |      0.24 |
| 7      | Gujarat                                |      4.83 |      5    |      5.12 |      2.22 |
| 8      | Haryana                                |      2.5  |      2.5  |      2.45 |      0.98 |
| 9      | Himachal Pradesh                       |      0.25 |      0.76 |      2.77 |      2.58 |
| 10     | Jharkhand                              |      1.44 |      1.3  |      3.32 |      2.66 |
| 11     | Karnataka                              |      4.3  |      4.38 |      5    |      2.98 |
| 12     | Kerala                                 |      4.41 |      4.37 |      4.17 |      2.25 |
| 13     | Madhya Pradesh                         |     13.58 |     12.87 |     14.28 |      6.75 |
| 14     | Maharashtra                            |     10.39 |      9.78 |      9.77 |      5.12 |
| 15     | Manipur                                |      1.5  |      1.5  |      1.74 |      1    |
| 16     | Meghalaya                              |      0    |      0    |      0    |      0.25 |
| 17     | Mizoram                                |      0    |      0    |      0.25 |      0.25 |
| 18     | Nagaland                               |      0.5  |      0.5  |      0.75 |      0.39 |
| 19     | Odisha                                 |      8.16 |      8.01 |     10.83 |      6.91 |
| 20     | Punjab                                 |      1    |      0.97 |      0.75 |      0.5  |
| 21     | Rajasthan                              |      2.49 |      2.51 |      3.66 |      1.98 |
| 22     | Sikkim                                 |      0    |      0    |      0    |      0    |
| 23     | Tamil Nadu                             |      3.92 |      3.36 |      3.19 |      1.96 |
| 24     | Telangana                              |      3.18 |      2.93 |      2.74 |      1.45 |
| 25     | Tripura                                |      0.46 |      0.48 |      0.64 |      0.49 |
| 26     | Uttar Pradesh                          |     22.84 |     22.05 |     22.99 |     11.49 |
| 27     | Uttarakhand                            |      2.95 |      2.72 |      3.06 |      1.98 |
| 28     | West Bengal                            |      4.01 |      3.87 |      3.54 |      1.94 |
| 29     | Andaman & Nicobar Islands              |      0    |      0    |      0.25 |      0.25 |
| 30     | Chandigarh                             |      0.51 |      0.49 |      0.42 |      0.23 |
| 31     | Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu |      0.48 |      0.48 |      0.37 |      0.22 |
| 32     | Delhi                                  |      1.5  |      1.48 |      1.44 |      0.75 |
| 33     | Jammu and Kashmir                      |      0.96 |      0.88 |      0.95 |      0    |
| 34     | Ladakh                                 |      0    |      0    |      0.17 |      0.46 |
| 35     | Lakshadweep                            |      0    |      0    |      0    |      0    |
| 36     | Puducherry                             |      0    |      0    |      0    |      0.25 |
|        | Total                                  |    111.99 |    107.68 |    123.19 |     69.79 |

*****