Lok Sabha Question No. 458 (STARRED), answered on 2023-04-03
Subject: Implementation of Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan
Ministry: Education
Asked by: Manjulata Mandal, C.N. Annadurai

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF SCHOOL EDUCATION & LITERACY

## LOK SABHA

## STARRED QUESTION NO. 458

ANSWERED ON 03/04/2023

## IMPLEMENTATION OF SAMAGRA SHIKSHA ABHIYAN

## *458. SHRIMATI MANJULATA MANDAL: SHRI C.N. ANNADURAI:

Will the Minister of EDUCATION be pleased to state:

- (a) whether the Government has set any objective for Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA);
- (b) if so, the details thereof and whether the objectives have been achieved so far;
- (c) the challenges faced by the Government while implementing the scheme;
- (d) the number of Elementary, Secondary and Higher Secondary Schools that have been upgraded under SSA during each of the last three years and the current year in the country especially in Odisha and Tamil Nadu;
- (e) the number of schools in which library and sports equipment facilities provided and also classes upgraded under SSA during the said period;
- (f) the details of the latest/current school enrolment rate of SC/ST/OBC girls at primary level and States that have made significant progress in this regard during the said period; and
- (g) the current status of school enrolment rate of girls at Secondary level along with the States that have been continuously lagging behind with increasing percentage of girls enrolment in Secondary schools?

## ANSWER

## MINISTER OF EDUCATION (SHRI DHARMENDRA PRADHAN)

- (a) to (g): A Statement is laid on the Table of the House.

****

## STATEMENT REFERRED TO IN REPLY TO PARTS (A) TO (G) OF LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO. 458 ANSWERED ON 3 RD APRIL, 2023 ASKED BY HON'BLE MPs SHRIMATI MANJULATA MANDAL AND SHRI C.N. ANNADURAI REGARDING IMPLEMENTATION OF SAMAGRA SHIKSHA ABHIYAN

(a) to (c): The Department of School Education and Literacy is implementing an Integrated Centrally Sponsored Scheme for School Education- Samagra Shiksha since 2018-19. The scheme has been redesigned and aligned with the recommendations of the National Education Policy, 2020. It aims to ensure that all children have access to quality education with an equitable and inclusive classroom environment which should take care of their diverse background, multilingual needs, different academic abilities and make them active participants in the learning process.

The major objectives of the Scheme are: (i) Support States and UTs in implementing the recommendations of the National Education Policy 2020 (NEP 2020); (ii) Support States in implementation of Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education (RTE) Act, 2009; (iii) Focus on Early Childhood Care and Education; (iv) Emphasis on Foundational Literacy and Numeracy; (v) Thrust on Holistic, Integrated, Inclusive and activity based Curriculum and Pedagogy to impart 21st century skills among the students; (vi) Provision of quality education and enhancing learning outcomes of students; (vii) Bridging Social and Gender Gaps in School Education; (viii) Ensuring equity and inclusion at all levels of school education; (ix) Strengthening and up-gradation of State Councils for Educational Research and Training (SCERTs)/State Institutes of Education and District Institutes for Education and Training (DIET) as nodal agency for teacher training; (x) Ensuring safe, secure and conducive learning environment and maintenance of standards in schooling provisions and (xi) Promoting vocational education.

As per norms of the scheme, on the annual plans prepared by the States and UTs as per their requirements/ priority and is reflected in their respective Annual Work Plan and Budget (AWP&B) Proposals. These plans are then appraised and approved/estimated by the Project Approval Board (PAB) in the Department of School Education & Literacy in consultation with the States and UTs as per the programmatic and financial norms of the scheme and physical and financial progress of the State for the interventions approved earlier.

(d) & (e): The number of schools approved for upgradation (from primary to upper primary, upper primary to secondary and secondary to senior secondary), schools provided with library and sports equipment facilities and classes upgraded (Additional Streams), in the country, are as under:

| Year     |   Schools approved for upgraded |   Library |   Sports equipment |   Classes upgraded (Additional Streams) |
|----------|---------------------------------|-----------|--------------------|-----------------------------------------|
| 2019-20  |                             154 |   1009357 |            1002558 |                                      12 |
| 2020-21  |                             177 |   1032677 |             797756 |                                      42 |
| 2021-22  |                             118 |   1012194 |             982483 |                                     175 |
| 2022-23* |                             485 |    884808 |             833149 |                                    1183 |

(Source: PRABANDH) *As on 28.02.2023

Further, as per the information uploaded/ provided by the State of Odisha and Tamil Nadu on the PRABANDH portal (2019-20 to 2022-23) the information regarding number of schools upgraded is 62(5 upper primary to secondary schools and 57 secondary to sr. secondary schools) and 3(2 upper primary to secondary level and 1 secondary level to senior secondary level) respectively.

(f) and (g): As per the Unified District Information System for Education (UDISE+), the state-wise Gross Enrolment Rate for Scheduled Castes (SC) Girls, Scheduled Tribes (ST) Girls at primary and secondary level during the year 2018-19 to 2021-22 is at Annexure-I and Annexure-II respectively. Further, the status of school enrolment rate of girls at primary level and Secondary level during the year 2018-19 to 2021-22 is at Annexure-III .

*****

ANNEXURE-I ANNEXURE REFERRED TO IN REPLY TO PARTS (F) & (G) OF LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO. 458 ANSWERED ON 3 RD APRIL, 2023 ASKED BY HON'BLE MPs SHRIMATI MANJULATA MANDAL AND SHRI C.N. ANNADURAI REGARDING IMPLEMENTATION OF SAMAGRA SHIKSHA ABHIYAN

|                           | Gross Enrolment Ratio - Girls (SC)   | Gross Enrolment Ratio - Girls (SC)   | Gross Enrolment Ratio - Girls (SC)   | Gross Enrolment Ratio - Girls (SC)   | Gross Enrolment Ratio - Girls (SC)   | Gross Enrolment Ratio - Girls (SC)   | Gross Enrolment Ratio - Girls (SC)   | Gross Enrolment Ratio - Girls (SC)   |
|---------------------------|--------------------------------------|--------------------------------------|--------------------------------------|--------------------------------------|--------------------------------------|--------------------------------------|--------------------------------------|--------------------------------------|
| State/UTs                 | 2018-19                              | 2018-19                              | 2019-20                              | 2019-20                              | 2020-21                              | 2020-21                              | 2021-22                              | 2021-22                              |
|                           | Primary                              | Secondary                            | Primary                              | Secondary                            | Primary                              | Secondary                            | Primary                              | Secondary                            |
| ANDAMAN& NICOBAR ISLANDS* | 68                                   | 22                                   | 3                                    | 0                                    | 50                                   | 16                                   | 50                                   | 17                                   |
| ANDHRA PRADESH            | 100.3                                | 82.8                                 | 106.1                                | 84.7                                 | 109.0                                | 87.4                                 | 109.3                                | 88.9                                 |
| ARUNACHAL PRADESH*        | 1990                                 | 457                                  | 1917                                 | 476                                  | 1375                                 | 239                                  | 1594                                 | 303                                  |
| ASSAM                     | 139.9                                | 103.6                                | 141.3                                | 103.2                                | 146.3                                | 104.1                                | 149.4                                | 101.4                                |
| BIHAR                     | 109.5                                | 72.3                                 | 113.6                                | 70.7                                 | 120.0                                | 77.2                                 | 127.1                                | 79.1                                 |
| CHANDIGARH                | 30.6                                 | 58.9                                 | 29.4                                 | 52.7                                 | 27.5                                 | 53.3                                 | 27.3                                 | 51.4                                 |
| CHHATTISGARH              | 104.2                                | 100.0                                | 105.3                                | 99.2                                 | 104.1                                | 98.3                                 | 106.5                                | 88.4                                 |
| DADRA& NAGAR HAVELI&D&D   | 91.6                                 | 130.8                                | 180.2                                | 120.7                                | 122.4                                | 132.9                                | 98.8                                 | 128.6                                |
| DAMAN &DIU                | 160.6                                | 126.3                                | 86.4                                 | 135.8                                |                                      |                                      |                                      |                                      |
| DELHI                     | 64.1                                 | 75.3                                 | 63.7                                 | 76.2                                 | 62.0                                 | 80.4                                 | 63.3                                 | 73.4                                 |
| GOA                       | 67.5                                 | 83.6                                 | 65.2                                 | 79.1                                 | 60.4                                 | 74.0                                 | 64.3                                 | 67.9                                 |
| GUJARAT                   | 90.3                                 | 72.3                                 | 93.7                                 | 74.4                                 | 93.4                                 | 77.3                                 | 94.3                                 | 73.2                                 |
| HARYANA                   | 107.8                                | 107.8                                | 107.8                                | 103.9                                | 105.2                                | 106.8                                | 106.4                                | 107.0                                |
| HIMACHAL PRADESH          | 104.5                                | 110.9                                | 105.4                                | 107.6                                | 102.9                                | 103.2                                | 105.2                                | 95.7                                 |
| JAMMU &KASHMIR            | 111.5                                | 74.2                                 | 119.5                                | 73.2                                 | 127.6                                | 73.5                                 | 139.6                                | 74.3                                 |
| JHARKHAND                 | 116.8                                | 65.3                                 | 111.3                                | 60.9                                 | 110.1                                | 64.2                                 | 110.7                                | 72.7                                 |
| KARNATAKA                 | 105.8                                | 79.8                                 | 104.9                                | 83.8                                 | 103.1                                | 89.8                                 | 104.4                                | 96.2                                 |
| KERALA                    | 99.7                                 | 94.3                                 | 100.0                                | 92.4                                 | 99.2                                 | 94.5                                 | 99.9                                 | 95.1                                 |
| LADAKH                    |                                      |                                      | 360                                  | 150                                  | 380                                  | 150                                  | 520                                  | 100                                  |
| LAKSHADWEEP*              | 1                                    | 0                                    | 1                                    | 0                                    | 3                                    | 0                                    | 2                                    | 0                                    |
| MADHYA PRADESH            | 98.3                                 | 80.2                                 | 96.0                                 | 76.4                                 | 94.5                                 | 73.3                                 | 93.4                                 | 74.7                                 |
| MAHARASHTRA               | 108.6                                | 100.3                                | 109.3                                | 100.0                                | 107.7                                | 99.7                                 | 110.6                                | 100.3                                |
| MANIPUR                   | 156.5                                | 99.5                                 | 173.5                                | 105.0                                | 163.5                                | 108.1                                | 170.2                                | 111.5                                |
| MEGHALAYA                 | 417.5                                | 219.5                                | 459.3                                | 211.3                                | 562.2                                | 175.5                                | 565.8                                | 183.1                                |
| MIZORAM                   | 578.7                                | 910.0                                | 1156.8                               | 994.7                                | 1419.5                               | 726.3                                | 1758.1                               | 710.4                                |
| NAGALAND*                 | 1993                                 | 542                                  | 2348                                 | 644                                  | 1861                                 | 533                                  | 1563                                 | 491                                  |
| ODISHA                    | 104.0                                | 85.9                                 | 104.8                                | 84.8                                 | 104.6                                | 90.3                                 | 104.7                                | 84.0                                 |
| PUDUCHERRY                | 93.2                                 | 89.6                                 | 91.7                                 | 83.9                                 | 92.0                                 | 82.9                                 | 81.5                                 | 78.7                                 |
| PUNJAB                    | 107.1                                | 95.1                                 | 110.5                                | 95.2                                 | 110.0                                | 93.6                                 | 111.3                                | 94.9                                 |
| RAJASTHAN                 | 113.7                                | 80.4                                 | 116.9                                | 83.0                                 | 116.7                                | 84.7                                 | 114.8                                | 79.9                                 |
| SIKKIM                    | 148.2                                | 183.4                                | 149.1                                | 166.2                                | 158.1                                | 163.5                                | 168.3                                | 184.1                                |
| TAMIL NADU                | 105.8                                | 95.9                                 | 105.0                                | 94.7                                 | 105.0                                | 97.1                                 | 105.5                                | 100.0                                |
| TELANGANA                 | 118.5                                | 88.8                                 | 122.9                                | 91.0                                 | 120.7                                | 94.9                                 | 124.4                                | 95.8                                 |
| TRIPURA                   | 123.6                                | 102.3                                | 134.0                                | 103.6                                | 140.5                                | 93.1                                 | 145.9                                | 94.8                                 |
| UTTAR PRADESH             | 124.2                                | 67.4                                 | 127.8                                | 67.5                                 | 127.9                                | 66.9                                 | 123.3                                | 71.3                                 |
| UTTARAKHAND               | 117.6                                | 104.6                                | 119.3                                | 105.0                                | 119.1                                | 102.7                                | 123.9                                | 101.3                                |
| WEST BENGAL               | 124.4                                | 106.2                                | 127.2                                | 109.9                                | 132.0                                | 113.6                                | 125.7                                | 104.0                                |
| India                     | 112.35                               | 83.63                                | 114.45                               | 83.75                                | 115.27                               | 85.38                                | 114.89                               | 85.6                                 |

ANNEXURE-II

ANNEXURE REFERRED TO IN REPLY TO PARTS (F) & (G) OF LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO. 458 ANSWERED ON 3 RD APRIL, 2023 ASKED BY HON'BLE MPs SHRIMATI MANJULATA MANDAL AND SHRI C.N. ANNADURAI REGARDING IMPLEMENTATION OF SAMAGRA SHIKSHA ABHIYAN

|                          | Gross Enrolment Ratio - Girls (ST)   | Gross Enrolment Ratio - Girls (ST)   | Gross Enrolment Ratio - Girls (ST)   | Gross Enrolment Ratio - Girls (ST)   | Gross Enrolment Ratio - Girls (ST)   | Gross Enrolment Ratio - Girls (ST)   | Gross Enrolment Ratio - Girls (ST)   | Gross Enrolment Ratio - Girls (ST)   |
|--------------------------|--------------------------------------|--------------------------------------|--------------------------------------|--------------------------------------|--------------------------------------|--------------------------------------|--------------------------------------|--------------------------------------|
|                          | 2018-19                              | 2018-19                              | 2019-20                              | 2019-20                              | 2020-21                              | 2020-21                              | 2021-22                              | 2021-22                              |
| State/UTs                | Primary                              | Secondary                            | Primary                              | Secondary                            | Primary                              | Secondary                            | Primary                              | Secondary                            |
| ANDAMAN& NICOBAR ISLANDS | 114.9                                | 72.5                                 | 111.9                                | 77.1                                 | 99.0                                 | 88.1                                 | 95.0                                 | 93.0                                 |
| ANDHRA PRADESH           | 106.7                                | 71.0                                 | 113.4                                | 73.7                                 | 115.9                                | 80.6                                 | 115.5                                | 83.0                                 |
| ARUNACHAL PRADESH        | 106.5                                | 67.5                                 | 115.1                                | 64.9                                 | 126.6                                | 71.4                                 | 128.2                                | 68.0                                 |
| ASSAM                    | 124.6                                | 90.8                                 | 126.5                                | 91.3                                 | 131.1                                | 91.3                                 | 131.3                                | 88.4                                 |
| BIHAR                    | 190.5                                | 120.6                                | 183.5                                | 121.7                                | 193.7                                | 130.8                                | 213.3                                | 135.2                                |
| CHANDIGARH*              | 65                                   | 36                                   | 84                                   | 55                                   | 122                                  | 50                                   | 114                                  | 58                                   |
| CHHATTISGARH             | 94.1                                 | 84.5                                 | 93.6                                 | 84.1                                 | 93.4                                 | 84.1                                 | 93.5                                 | 74.3                                 |
| DADRA &NAGAR HAVELI      | 90.4                                 | 102.7                                | 82.7                                 | 85.5                                 | 77.3                                 | 59.4                                 | 77.4                                 | 53.7                                 |
| DAMAN & DIU              | 83.1                                 | 83.3                                 | 90.5                                 | 86.5                                 |                                      |                                      |                                      |                                      |
| DELHI*                   | 3746                                 | 1530                                 | 3606                                 | 1474                                 | 3496                                 | 1595                                 | 4030                                 | 1460                                 |
| GOA                      | 72.1                                 | 90.9                                 | 69.5                                 | 85.9                                 | 67.6                                 | 84.2                                 | 68.5                                 | 76.7                                 |
| GUJARAT                  | 96.4                                 | 69.3                                 | 97.4                                 | 72.9                                 | 96.8                                 | 77.5                                 | 96.3                                 | 75.1                                 |
| HARYANA*                 | 0                                    | 0                                    | 49                                   | 15                                   | 42                                   | 12                                   | 87                                   | 21                                   |
| HIMACHAL PRADESH         | 102.4                                | 101.8                                | 104.4                                | 98.2                                 | 104.0                                | 97.1                                 | 105.6                                | 91.5                                 |
| JAMMU & KASHMIR          | 110.5                                | 59.2                                 | 105.1                                | 47.1                                 | 114.2                                | 50.0                                 | 128.4                                | 53.9                                 |
| JHARKHAND                | 110.0                                | 54.3                                 | 109.2                                | 54.6                                 | 106.6                                | 57.2                                 | 107.4                                | 63.6                                 |
| KARNATAKA                | 106.0                                | 73.4                                 | 105.6                                | 77.7                                 | 105.1                                | 84.3                                 | 107.1                                | 92.2                                 |
| KERALA                   | 103.9                                | 114.0                                | 98.0                                 | 103.0                                | 97.1                                 | 101.6                                | 96.7                                 | 103.2                                |
| LADAKH                   |                                      |                                      | 86.6                                 | 64.9                                 | 85.2                                 | 65.6                                 | 75.6                                 | 62.3                                 |
| LAKSHADWEEP              | 77.4                                 | 78.5                                 | 78.2                                 | 69.2                                 | 80.9                                 | 77.6                                 | 81.4                                 | 62.2                                 |
| MADHYA PRADESH           | 92.3                                 | 66.0                                 | 90.5                                 | 63.6                                 | 88.3                                 | 60.3                                 | 84.4                                 | 58.7                                 |
| MAHARASHTRA              | 103.7                                | 82.6                                 | 106.8                                | 85.9                                 | 105.9                                | 91.0                                 | 109.0                                | 93.5                                 |
| MANIPUR                  | 123.7                                | 52.7                                 | 127.0                                | 55.1                                 | 136.2                                | 56.1                                 | 138.1                                | 57.5                                 |
| MEGHALAYA                | 159.9                                | 88.6                                 | 172.8                                | 94.1                                 | 187.3                                | 97.0                                 | 196.3                                | 96.8                                 |
| MIZORAM                  | 135.5                                | 96.0                                 | 141.8                                | 100.3                                | 148.9                                | 99.3                                 | 163.2                                | 100.3                                |
| NAGALAND                 | 86.0                                 | 61.3                                 | 91.2                                 | 60.5                                 | 94.7                                 | 63.2                                 | 100.0                                | 66.4                                 |
| ODISHA                   | 98.1                                 | 79.1                                 | 96.1                                 | 80.7                                 | 95.7                                 | 89.2                                 | 94.6                                 | 86.2                                 |
| PUDUCHERRY*              | 95                                   | 85                                   | 135                                  | 51                                   | 115                                  | 89                                   | 147                                  | 80                                   |
| PUNJAB*                  | 778                                  | 169                                  | 843                                  | 166                                  | 875                                  | 175                                  | 966                                  | 301                                  |
| RAJASTHAN                | 108.5                                | 79.3                                 | 110.6                                | 82.3                                 | 110.3                                | 81.7                                 | 108.9                                | 74.4                                 |
| SIKKIM                   | 90.8                                 | 110.2                                | 91.6                                 | 110.4                                | 94.5                                 | 98.5                                 | 97.5                                 | 95.9                                 |
| TAMIL NADU               | 110.8                                | 114.7                                | 110.3                                | 107.9                                | 112.1                                | 112.9                                | 112.5                                | 119.5                                |
| TELANGANA                | 100.7                                | 79.3                                 | 103.5                                | 83.2                                 | 101.9                                | 88.4                                 | 104.1                                | 89.5                                 |
| TRIPURA                  | 114.2                                | 88.6                                 | 119.8                                | 87.2                                 | 122.9                                | 76.2                                 | 127.0                                | 75.0                                 |
| UTTAR PRADESH            | 151.5                                | 119.2                                | 153.8                                | 118.0                                | 160.9                                | 101.6                                | 179.3                                | 116.6                                |
| UTTARAKHAND              | 104.5                                | 85.3                                 | 109.5                                | 84.5                                 | 110.4                                | 82.6                                 | 116.7                                | 76.1                                 |
| WEST BENGAL              | 114.4                                | 81.9                                 | 120.9                                | 89.9                                 | 120.3                                | 96.6                                 | 113.5                                | 111.0                                |
| India                    | 105.6                                | 75.9                                 | 106.6                                | 77.2                                 | 106.6                                | 79.3                                 | 106.7                                | 79.2                                 |

## ANNEXURE-III

ANNEXURE REFERRED TO IN REPLY TO PARTS (F) & (G) OF LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO. 458 ANSWERED ON 3 RD APRIL, 2023 ASKED BY HON'BLE MPs SHRIMATI MANJULATA MANDAL AND SHRI C.N. ANNADURAI REGARDING IMPLEMENTATION OF SAMAGRA SHIKSHA ABHIYAN

| State/UT                 | Gross Enrolment Ratio - Girls (Overall)   | Gross Enrolment Ratio - Girls (Overall)   | Gross Enrolment Ratio - Girls (Overall)   | Gross Enrolment Ratio - Girls (Overall)   | Gross Enrolment Ratio - Girls (Overall)   | Gross Enrolment Ratio - Girls (Overall)   | Gross Enrolment Ratio - Girls (Overall)   | Gross Enrolment Ratio - Girls (Overall)   |
|--------------------------|-------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------|
| State/UT                 | 2018-19                                   | 2018-19                                   | 2019-20                                   | 2019-20                                   | 2020-21                                   | 2020-21                                   | 2021-22                                   | 2021-22                                   |
| State/UT                 | Primary                                   | Secondary                                 | Primary                                   | Secondary                                 | Primary                                   | Secondary                                 | Primary                                   | Secondary                                 |
| Andaman& Nicobar Islands | 85.05                                     | 78.77                                     | 82.59                                     | 82.05                                     | 74.86                                     | 79.57                                     | 69.40                                     | 72.69                                     |
| Andhra Pradesh           | 93.63                                     | 79.35                                     | 99.34                                     | 81.21                                     | 101.74                                    | 83.50                                     | 101.60                                    | 84.46                                     |
| Arunachal Pradesh        | 111.14                                    | 69.84                                     | 119.62                                    | 66.05                                     | 126.86                                    | 71.31                                     | 130.07                                    | 68.07                                     |
| Assam                    | 114.76                                    | 78.73                                     | 117.84                                    | 80.68                                     | 122.05                                    | 82.25                                     | 123.28                                    | 81.33                                     |
| Bihar                    | 94.74                                     | 60.80                                     | 95.20                                     | 61.02                                     | 99.78                                     | 65.64                                     | 103.90                                    | 66.84                                     |
| Chandigarh               | 94.24                                     | 100.03                                    | 91.89                                     | 94.40                                     | 87.90                                     | 95.40                                     | 90.53                                     | 95.78                                     |
| Chhattisgarh             | 97.12                                     | 91.62                                     | 97.03                                     | 90.24                                     | 96.31                                     | 89.39                                     | 96.74                                     | 81.44                                     |
| Dadra& Nagar Haveli &D&D | 100.91                                    | 95.12                                     | 103.10                                    | 98.04                                     | 91.83                                     | 82.11                                     | 91.70                                     | 79.00                                     |
| Daman& Diu               | 92.85                                     | 85.79                                     | 93.34                                     | 84.68                                     |                                           |                                           |                                           |                                           |
| Delhi                    | 121.92                                    | 113.66                                    | 122.80                                    | 112.92                                    | 119.5                                     | 118.1                                     | 120.05                                    | 112.15                                    |
| Goa                      | 103.04                                    | 92.77                                     | 101.34                                    | 91.42                                     | 96.51                                     | 90.76                                     | 95.00                                     | 85.71                                     |
| Gujarat                  | 96.03                                     | 69.52                                     | 98.27                                     | 71.42                                     | 95.76                                     | 74.10                                     | 96.05                                     | 72.84                                     |
| Haryana                  | 103.58                                    | 91.79                                     | 104.93                                    | 91.26                                     | 101.36                                    | 92.99                                     | 104.73                                    | 93.24                                     |
| Himachal Pradesh         | 107.92                                    | 106.05                                    | 109.44                                    | 103.30                                    | 107.76                                    | 99.71                                     | 109.31                                    | 94.83                                     |
| Jammu& Kashmir           | 87.44                                     | 57.93                                     | 94.77                                     | 58.94                                     | 102.04                                    | 60.11                                     | 112.42                                    | 61.32                                     |
| Jharkhand                | 103.81                                    | 62.80                                     | 102.62                                    | 62.81                                     | 102.45                                    | 65.13                                     | 103.10                                    | 70.53                                     |
| Karnataka                | 107.25                                    | 82.78                                     | 106.85                                    | 85.27                                     | 105.12                                    | 89.75                                     | 108.26                                    | 94.91                                     |
| Kerala                   | 98.57                                     | 97.41                                     | 100.08                                    | 96.70                                     | 100.12                                    | 97.26                                     | 101.71                                    | 97.41                                     |
| Ladakh                   | 87.06                                     | 64.14                                     | 86.40                                     | 63.09                                     | 84.4                                      | 63.5                                      | 82.62                                     | 63.23                                     |
| Lakshadweep              | 76.97                                     | 77.94                                     | 77.86                                     | 68.82                                     | 80.79                                     | 77.03                                     | 80.66                                     | 61.85                                     |
| Madhya Pradesh           | 93.29                                     | 74.64                                     | 92.68                                     | 72.50                                     | 89.46                                     | 69.07                                     | 86.97                                     | 68.44                                     |
| Maharashtra              | 105.19                                    | 89.64                                     | 106.80                                    | 89.94                                     | 106.4                                     | 91.3                                      | 109.52                                    | 92.50                                     |
| Manipur                  | 130.21                                    | 71.16                                     | 138.03                                    | 74.47                                     | 146.1                                     | 77.0                                      | 146.33                                    | 77.36                                     |
| Meghalaya                | 155.14                                    | 86.95                                     | 168.18                                    | 91.96                                     | 182.48                                    | 94.39                                     | 191.50                                    | 94.41                                     |
| Mizoram                  | 131.68                                    | 94.54                                     | 138.11                                    | 98.43                                     | 145.38                                    | 97.23                                     | 159.22                                    | 97.86                                     |
| Nagaland                 | 90.72                                     | 61.99                                     | 96.16                                     | 61.91                                     | 99.96                                     | 64.06                                     | 105.02                                    | 67.10                                     |
| Odisha                   | 95.57                                     | 80.37                                     | 96.35                                     | 79.07                                     | 96.93                                     | 83.60                                     | 97.76                                     | 80.60                                     |
| Puducherry               | 88.90                                     | 86.22                                     | 86.32                                     | 83.42                                     | 83.91                                     | 81.54                                     | 77.28                                     | 79.09                                     |
| Punjab                   | 107.57                                    | 93.29                                     | 111.09                                    | 105.19                                    | 110.99                                    | 107.75                                    | 110.83                                    | 95.40                                     |
| Rajasthan                | 104.76                                    | 76.49                                     | 106.92                                    | 79.11                                     | 107.4                                     | 79.9                                      | 106.63                                    | 75.80                                     |
| Sikkim                   | 91.64                                     | 106.21                                    | 95.49                                     | 105.33                                    | 99.04                                     | 94.11                                     | 102.79                                    | 91.96                                     |
| Tamil Nadu               | 99.91                                     | 90.97                                     | 99.29                                     | 91.06                                     | 99.21                                     | 92.54                                     | 100.01                                    | 95.47                                     |
| Telangana                | 108.10                                    | 85.89                                     | 112.14                                    | 88.79                                     | 111.1                                     | 92.7                                      | 113.04                                    | 94.53                                     |
| Tripura                  | 112.54                                    | 93.81                                     | 118.71                                    | 92.63                                     | 122.85                                    | 83.05                                     | 128.36                                    | 84.28                                     |
| Uttar Pradesh            | 102.71                                    | 63.23                                     | 105.62                                    | 63.26                                     |                                           | 62.94                                     |                                           | 90.75                                     |
| Uttarakhand              |                                           | 89.95                                     | 116.68                                    |                                           | 105.93                                    |                                           | 123.62                                    |                                           |
|                          | 113.26                                    | 91.14                                     |                                           | 91.81                                     | 118.4                                     | 91.8                                      | 104.22                                    | 66.20                                     |
| West Bengal India        | 107.91 101.78                             | 76.93                                     | 113.89 103.69                             | 96.07 77.83                               | 121.02 104.45                             | 100.76 79.45                              | 115.86 104.82                             | 93.15 79.40                               |