Lok Sabha Question No. 765 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2022-12-12
Subject: Training under PMKVY
Ministry: SKILL DEVELOPMENT AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP
Asked by: Omprakash Bhupalsinh alias Pawan Rajenimbalkar

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF SKILL DEVELOPMENT AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP

## LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO - 765

ANSWERED ON  12/12/2022

## TRAINING UNDER PMKVY

† 765. SHRI OMPRAKASH BHUPALSINH ALIAS PAWAN RAJENIMBALKAR: SHRI SANJAY JADHAV:  SHRI P. RAVINDHRANATH:     SHRI PARTHIBAN S.R.: SHRIMATI DELKAR KALABEN MOHANBHAI:

Will the Minister of SKILL DEVELOPMENT AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP be pleased to state:-

- (a) the  objectives  and  steps  taken  for  effective  implementation  of  Pradhan  Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) and the current status of its implementation;
- (b) whether  unemployed/untrained  youth  were  supposed  to  received  training  and thereafter  provided  employment  under  Pradhan  Mantri  Kaushal  Vikas  Yojana  (PMKVY), State-wise including Tamil Nadu;
- (c) the  number  of  beneficiaries  along  with  the  targets  set  by  the  Government  and achievements  made  under  the  said  scheme  including  potential  beneficiaries  who  have established  self-employment,  State-wise  including  Maharashtra,  Tamil  Nadu,  Dadra  and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu;
- (d) the State-wise  number  of PMKVY  centres  set  up  in  the country including Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu;
- (e) the details of funds allocated and spent by the Government under PMKVY, Statewise especially Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu, and Tamil Nadu during each of the last three years;
- (f) whether  the  Government  has  also  formulated  any  mechanism  to  ensure  the employability  for  those  skilled  workers  after  training  under  PMKVY,  if  so,  the  details thereof, State-wise including Tamil Nadu; and
- (g) whether there has been any impact or pressure of Covid Pandemic on PMKVY and if so, the details thereof?

## ANSWER

MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF SKILL DEVELOPMENT AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP

## (SHRI RAJEEV CHANDRASEKHAR )

- (a) Ministry  of  Skill  Development  and  Entrepreneurship  (MSDE)  is  implementing Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) with an objective to deliver skills to youth of the country through Short Term Training (STT) and Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL).

To ensure effective implementation of PMKVY, the life cycle of training process of candidates (enrolment - training - assessment - certification - placement) is tracked on real-time basis through the Skill India Portal (SIP), which is linked with Aadhaar-enabled biometric  attendance.  Training  Centres  (TCs)  are  being  monitored  effectively  through various  methodologies  such  as  self-audit  reporting,  call validations,  surprise visits, etc.Further,  in  order  to  improve  the  monitoring  under  PMKVY,  District  Skill  Committee (DSC) have been involved and entrusted with the monitoring under PMKVY 3.0. DSC acts as an on-ground monitoring agency for conducting inspection of TCs.

- (b) Under  PMKVY,  placement  opportunities  have  been  provided  to  STT  certified candidates, while RPL is not linked with placements as it recognizes the existing skills of candidate. The State/UT-wise including State of Tamil Nadu candidates trained, certified and  reported  placed  (including  self  employed)  under  STT  and  candidates  oriented  and certified under RPL, since inception i.e. 2015 upto 30.09.2022, are given at Annexure I .
- (c) The phase-wise target of the scheme and achievement thereon, since inception i.e. 2015 upto 30.09.2022 is given below:

(No. in lakh)

| Phase                        |   Target |   Candidates Trained / Oriented |
|------------------------------|----------|---------------------------------|
| PMKVY 1.0 (Phase I) 2015-16  |       24 |                           19.86 |
| PMKVY 2.0 (Phase II) 2016-20 |      100 |                          110    |
| PMKVY 3.0 (Phase II) 2020-22 |        8 |                            7.31 |

State/UT-wise candidates  trained/oriented,  certified  and  reported  placed  including self-employmed  under  PMKVY  including  Maharashtra,  Tamil  Nadu  and  Dadra&  Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu is given at Annexure I .

- (d) Under PMKVY, short term training is being imparted in empanelled TCs including model  and  aspirational  training  centres  known  as  Pradhan  Mantri  Kaushal  Kendra (PMKK). The State/UT-wise number of  PMKVY TCs including PMKKs imparted training under PMKVY including Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, and Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu, since inception i.e. 2015 upto 30.09.2022, are given at Column (a) of Annexure II.
- (e) PMKVY  has  two  components,  namely,  Central  component  implemented  through National  Skill  Development  Corporation  (NSDC)  and  State  component  implemented through State Skill Development Missions (SSDMs) of the State/UT. The State-wise funds utilized  under  Central  component  and  funds  disbursed  under  State  component  under PMKVY including Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu and Tamil Nadu, in last three years, i.e., FY 2019-22, is given at Column (b) of Annexure II.
- (f) Under  PMKVY,  various  initiatives  are  taken  to  enhance  placement  of  the  STTcertified candidates such as organization of Rozgar Melas with the support of Sector Skill Councils; placement linked release of last tranche funds to the TCs; requirement to have dedicated mentorship-cum-placement cells at TCs / Training Providers (TPs) for industry linkage and placement of candidates; incentive to TCs @ Rs. 3000 per trainee if he or she is retained in employment for 12 months; post placement support of Rs. 1,500 per month per  trainee  for  special  areas/special  groups;    one-time  placement  travel  cost  upto maximum of Rs. 4,500 per candidate; implementation of employer-led training model; etc.

The State/UT-wise including Tamil Nadu candidates reported placed under PMKVY, since inception i.e., 2015 upto 30.09.2022, are given at Annexure I .

- (g)        Yes, Sir. The COVID-19 pandemic has caused disruptions in economy, livelihood and  labour  market.  The  skill  ecosystem  was  also  impacted  due  to  COVID-19  induced lockdown.

In  order  to  mitigate  the  impact  of  COVID-19  pandemic  and  to  restore  the  skilling activities, MSDE has taken various initiatives under the skill ecosystem such as introduction of On-line skill training through eSkill India portal and Bharat Skill portal, Customized Crash Course Programme for COVID Warriors, Special programme for training of reverse migrants under PMKVY in six States, COVID Allowance to  training  centres, Operation  and  Maintenance  of  Pressure  Swing  Absorption  (PSA) Oxygen Plants, etc.

## State/UT-wise (including Tamil Nadu) candidates trained, certified and reported placed (including Self employed) under PMKVY-STT and candidates oriented and certified under PMKVY-RPL, since inception i.e., 2015 upto 30.09.2022

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| State                     | Short Term Training   | Short Term Training   | Short Term Training   | Short Term Training   | Recognition of Prior Learning   | Recognition of Prior Learning   |
|---------------------------|-----------------------|-----------------------|-----------------------|-----------------------|---------------------------------|---------------------------------|
| State                     | Trained               | Certified             | Reported placed       | Self- employed*       | Oriented                        | Certified                       |
| Andaman & Nicobar Islands | 3,254                 | 2,102                 | 124                   | -                     | 660                             | 456                             |
| Andhra Pradesh            | 3,10,695              | 2,55,416              | 1,11,595              | 10,402                | 1,46,841                        | 1,24,380                        |
| Arunachal Pradesh         | 37,895                | 29,822                | 13,773                | 878                   | 45,796                          | 35,830                          |
| Assam                     | 2,05,744              | 1,51,689              | 66,808                | 11,472                | 5,14,704                        | 3,79,593                        |
| Bihar                     | 3,88,338              | 2,94,921              | 1,26,685              | 9,409                 | 2,44,592                        | 2,04,623                        |
| Chandigarh                | 19,170                | 15,262                | 6,361                 | 599                   | 7,719                           | 6,477                           |
| Chhattisgarh              | 1,30,167              | 94,755                | 28,099                | 3,923                 | 49,131                          | 33,948                          |
|                           | 2,55,731              |                       | 78,269                | 10,499                | 2,46,594                        |                                 |
| Delhi                     |                       | 2,04,790              |                       |                       |                                 | 1,94,966                        |
| Goa                       | 4,171                 | 2,753                 | 1,105                 | 48                    | 5,874                           | 4,911                           |
| Gujarat                   | 2,01,320              | 1,58,363              | 68,637                | 12,485                | 2,09,948                        | 1,76,992                        |
| Haryana                   | 3,99,750              | 3,25,670              | 1,58,842              | 27,186                | 2,51,416                        | 2,09,360                        |
| Himachal Pradesh          | 98,522                | 80,212                | 27,158                | 4,573                 | 50,035                          | 41,696                          |
| Jammu And Kashmir         | 1,59,586              | 1,31,772              | 52,987                | 9,357                 | 1,51,522                        | 1,30,289                        |
| Jharkhand                 | 1,22,386              | 89,902                | 29,268                | 3,553                 | 1,51,579                        | 1,30,131                        |
| Karnataka                 | 2,36,523              | 1,87,071              | 74,110                | 2,259                 | 2,79,911                        | 2,28,541                        |
|                           | 1,02,216              | 77,956                | 26,307                | 2,647                 | 1,52,234                        |                                 |
| Kerala                    | 3,226                 | 2,104                 | 1,063                 | 3                     | 93                              | 1,21,920 74                     |
| Ladakh Lakshadweep        | 270                   | 117                   | -                     | -                     | -                               | -                               |
|                           | 6,12,177              |                       | 2,21,626              | 25,983                | 2,95,771                        | 2,37,332                        |
| Madhya Pradesh            | 3,54,745              | 4,81,568              | 80,601                | 9,448                 | 8,62,217                        |                                 |
| Maharashtra               |                       | 2,61,434              |                       |                       |                                 | 7,05,926                        |
| Manipur                   | 49,301                | 40,085                | 15,974                | 736                   | 41,086                          | 34,208                          |
| Meghalaya                 | 32,368                | 24,388                | 13,456                | 1,581                 | 15,587                          | 13,595                          |
| Mizoram                   | 26,550                | 19,581                | 9,682                 | 595                   | 5,701                           | 4,201                           |
| Nagaland                  | 25,367                | 18,892                | 6,130                 | 90                    | 16,905                          | 13,977                          |
|                           | 2,13,251              |                       | 71,066                | 5,127                 | 3,39,437                        |                                 |
| Odisha                    |                       | 1,61,157              |                       |                       |                                 | 2,68,872                        |
| Puducherry                | 23,477                | 20,575                | 10,436                | 1,915                 | 6,850                           | 5,664                           |
| Punjab                    | 3,20,311              | 2,67,134              | 1,28,759              | 18,898                | 1,14,438                        | 87,696                          |
| Rajasthan                 | 4,90,224              | 4,10,839              | 1,84,614              | 23,262                | 6,03,886                        | 5,47,714                        |
| Sikkim                    | 11,827                | 9,270                 | 3,942                 | 262                   | 1,900                           | 1,657                           |
| Tamil                     | 4,07,104              |                       |                       | 24,452                | 3,52,429                        |                                 |
| Nadu                      |                       |                       | 1,72,159              |                       |                                 |                                 |

|                                          |            | 3,25,431   |           |          |           | 2,98,048   |
|------------------------------------------|------------|------------|-----------|----------|-----------|------------|
| Telangana                                | 2,78,853   | 2,31,534   | 1,12,967  | 8,271    | 1,43,731  | 1,16,215   |
| The Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu | 5,812      | 4,664      | 2,817     | 259      | 4,291     | 3,905      |
| Tripura                                  | 56,534     | 44,166     | 18,624    | 1,977    | 82,957    | 59,383     |
| Uttar Pradesh                            | 10,36,77 6 | 8,26,260   | 3,37,842  | 42,157   | 9,09,422  | 7,63,921   |
| Uttarakhand                              | 1,38,396   | 1,08,866   | 52,597    | 4,230    | 64,406    | 51,689     |
| West Bengal                              | 3,69,216   | 2,78,130   | 1,15,689  | 15,619   | 2,16,722  | 1,85,793   |
| Total                                    | 71,31,25 3 | 56,38,65 1 | 24,30,172 | 2,94,155 | 65,86,385 | 54,23,98 3 |

* Data is of PMKVY 2.0 & 3.0.

State/UT-wise number of PMKVY TCs including PMKKs imparted training under PMKVY including Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu and Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu, since inception i.e. 2015 upto 30.09.2022, and Funds Utilized / Disbursed under PMKVY in FY2019-22

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| State                                    | (a) Training Centres (TCs) including PMKKs   | (a) Training Centres (TCs) including PMKKs   | (a) Training Centres (TCs) including PMKKs   | (a) Training Centres (TCs) including PMKKs   | (b) Funds Utilized / Disbursed         | (b) Funds Utilized / Disbursed        |
|------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------|---------------------------------------|
| State                                    | PMKVY 1.0                                    | PMKVY 2.0*                                   | PMKVY 3.0*                                   | Total                                        | Funds utilized under Central Component | Funds disbursed under State component |
| Andaman And Nicobar Islands              | 3                                            | 12                                           | 7                                            | 22                                           | 2.80                                   | 2.11                                  |
| Andhra Pradesh                           | 787                                          | 530                                          | 141                                          | 1458                                         | 86.63                                  | 28.55                                 |
| Arunachal Pradesh                        | 16                                           | 103                                          | 50                                           | 169                                          | 36.55                                  | 18.50                                 |
| Assam                                    | 313                                          | 397                                          | 200                                          | 910                                          | 201.41                                 | 21.65                                 |
| Bihar                                    | 520                                          | 502                                          | 247                                          | 1269                                         | 220.38                                 | -                                     |
| Chandigarh                               | 32                                           | 55                                           | 14                                           | 101                                          | 3.85                                   | 1.97                                  |
| Chhattisgarh                             | 188                                          | 172                                          | 100                                          | 460                                          | 38.51                                  | 22.38                                 |
| Delhi                                    | 406                                          | 385                                          | 88                                           | 879                                          | 92.05                                  | 19.92                                 |
| Goa                                      | 6                                            | 25                                           | 18                                           | 49                                           | 0.65                                   | -                                     |
| Gujarat                                  | 249                                          | 423                                          | 162                                          | 834                                          | 83.25                                  | 11.00                                 |
| Haryana                                  | 542                                          | 1081                                         | 223                                          | 1846                                         | 107.31                                 | 16.97                                 |
| Himachal Pradesh                         | 198                                          | 316                                          | 67                                           | 581                                          | 48.10                                  | -                                     |
| Jammu And Kashmir                        | 123                                          | 380                                          | 231                                          | 734                                          | 97.40                                  | 10.11                                 |
| Jharkhand                                | 194                                          | 224                                          | 127                                          | 545                                          | 51.47                                  | -                                     |
| Karnataka                                | 631                                          | 278                                          | 154                                          | 1063                                         | 110.20                                 | 3.32                                  |
| Kerala                                   | 204                                          | 327                                          | 125                                          | 656                                          | 35.23                                  | 12.58                                 |
| Ladakh                                   | 2                                            | 8                                            | 13                                           | 23                                           | 0.39                                   | -                                     |
| Lakshadweep                              |                                              | 1                                            | 1                                            | 2                                            |                                        |                                       |
| Madhya Pradesh                           | 1019                                         | 1118                                         | 401                                          | 2538                                         | - 231.01                               | - 16.14                               |
| Maharashtra                              | 681                                          | 881                                          | 339                                          | 1901                                         | 310.05                                 | 6.02                                  |
| Manipur                                  | 14                                           | 131                                          | 56                                           | 201                                          | 38.31                                  | 17.42                                 |
| Meghalaya                                | 23                                           | 77                                           | 30                                           | 130                                          | 17.93                                  | 11.29                                 |
| Mizoram                                  | 11                                           | 78                                           | 30                                           | 119                                          | 14.96                                  | 11.76                                 |
| Nagaland                                 | 18                                           | 72                                           | 23                                           | 113                                          | 8.58                                   | 26.11                                 |
| Odisha                                   | 451                                          | 387                                          | 218                                          | 1056                                         | 138.21                                 | -                                     |
| Puducherry                               | 44                                           | 50                                           | 12                                           | 106                                          | 6.59                                   | 8.98                                  |
| Punjab                                   | 478                                          | 812                                          | 181                                          | 1471                                         | 101.24                                 | 36.00                                 |
| Rajasthan                                | 846                                          | 1416                                         | 174                                          | 2436                                         | 210.19                                 | 12.00                                 |
| Sikkim                                   | 11                                           | 35                                           | 16                                           | 62                                           | 8.92                                   | 3.14                                  |
| Tamil Nadu                               | 1145                                         | 1071                                         | 241                                          | 2457                                         | 89.82                                  | 34.43                                 |
| Telangana                                | 592                                          | 481                                          | 143                                          | 1216                                         | 74.67                                  | 11.17                                 |
| The Dadra & Nagar Haveli And Daman & Diu | 7                                            | 18                                           | 5                                            | 30                                           | 2.77                                   | -                                     |
| Tripura                                  | 108                                          | 174                                          | 39                                           | 321                                          | 42.49                                  | 17.36                                 |
| Uttar Pradesh                            | 1608                                         | 2298                                         | 326                                          | 4232                                         | 422.49                                 | 62.95                                 |
| Uttarakhand                              | 97                                           | 371                                          | 75                                           | 543                                          | 48.06                                  | 42.54                                 |
| West Bengal Total                        | 651                                          | 462                                          | 182                                          | 1295                                         | 120.68 3103.17                         | -                                     |
|                                          | 12218                                        | 15151                                        | 4459                                         | 31828                                        |                                        | 486.37                                |