Lok Sabha Question No. 4509 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2020-03-20
Subject: Export of Herbs and Herbal Medicines
Ministry: AYURVEDA,YOGA & NATUROPATHY,UNANI,SIDDHA AND HOMEOPATHY (AYUSH)
Asked by: Balubhau (Alias Suresh Narayan) Dhanorkar, Kani K. Navas

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF AYURVEDA, YOGA & NATUROPATHY, UNANI, SIDDHA AND HOMOEOPATHY (AYUSH)

LOK  SABHA UNSTARRED  QUESTION NO. 4509 TO BE ANSWERED ON  20 TH MARCH, 2020

## EXPORT OF HERBS AND HERBAL MEDICINES

## 4509. SHRI BALUBHAU ALIAS SURESH NARAYAN DHANORKAR: SHRI K. NAVASKANI:

Will  the  Minister of AYURVEDA,  YOGA  AND  NATUROPATHY,  UNANI, SIDDHA AND HOMOEOPATHY (AYUSH) be pleased to state:

- (a) the details of the total export of herbs and herbal medicines during e ach of the last three years and the current year, country -wise and value - wise;
- (b) whether India's share in the total global export of herb and herbal medicines is very low and if so, the details thereof and the reasons therefor;
- (c)  whether  there  is  a huge  demand  for  Indian  herbs  and  herbal  medicines  in  the  European Nations and other developed countries and if so, the details thereof;
- (d) the measures taken/being taken by the Government to boost the export and increase India's share in the global export of herbs and herbal medicines; and
- (e) whether the Government has formulated any scheme to promote the export of these prod and if so, t he details thereof?

## ANSWER

## THE MINISTER OF STATE (IC) OF THE MINISTRY OF AYURVEDA, YOGA & NATUROPATHY, UNANI, SIDDHA AND HOMOEOPATHY (SHRI SHRIPAD YESSO NAIK)

- (a)  to (c): Export of Herbs for last three years and the current year (value in USD Mn) .

| Commodity                       |   April - March 2016- 17 |   April - March 2017- 18 |   April - March 2018- 19 |   April - September 2019- 20 |
|---------------------------------|--------------------------|--------------------------|--------------------------|------------------------------|
| Plant and Plant Portion (Herbs) |                   288.76 |                   329.83 |                   319.33 |                       149.93 |

Export of Herbal Products since April - March 2016- 17 to November, 2018 (value in USD Mn)

| Commodity                 |   April - March 2016- 17 |   April - March 2017- 18 |   April - November, 2018 |
|---------------------------|--------------------------|--------------------------|--------------------------|
| AYUSH and herbal products |                   401.68 |                   456.12 |                   290.96 |

Country  wise  and  value  wise  export  of  medicinal  herbs  (Plant  and  Plant  Porti including European nations and developed countries is placed in Annexure - I

Country wise and value wise export of AYUSH and Herbal Products including European nations and develo ped countries is placed in Annexure - II

India's share in global export of Herbs is low due to following reasons:

- Lack of awareness about AYUSH systems in many of the countries
- Low Capacity building
- Industry focus is on domestic market
- Complexities of CITES and IUCN regulations
- Delay in Research and IPR approvals due to Biodiversity Act.

( d )& ( e) : Ministry of AYUSH has signed 23 Country to Country MoUs for Cooperation in field of Traditional Medicine and Homoeopathy. 22 MoUs for undertaking Collaborative Research / Academic collaboration and 13 MoUs for setting up AYUSH Academic Chairs have been signed with foreign Universities. 33 AYUSH Information Cell have been set up in 31 countries to disseminate authentic information ab out AYUSH systems of Medicine.

For Global Promotion and propagation of Ayurveda, Siddha, Unani medicines, WHO -GMP certification system has been made applicable to these medicines. Presently 17 Ayurv companies are WHO- GMP certified and are exporting pr oducts to various countries.

For  global  promotion  and  support  to  Indian  Medicinal  Plants  sector,  the  Ministr AYUSH,  Government  of  India  has  developed  a  standard 'Memorandum  of  Understanding (MoU) for bilateral cooperation in the field of medicinal pla nts'. So far, the bilateral MoUs for cooperation in the field of medicinal plants have been signed with Trinidad & Tobago, Sao & Principe, Equatorial Guinea and Bangladesh.

To increase the export of AYUSH products, under Central Sector Scheme for pro motion of International Cooperation, (IC Scheme), incentive are provided to AYUSH dru manufacturers,  entrepreneurs,  AYUSH  institutions  and  Hospitals  etc.  for  (i)  registrat AYUSH products (Market Authorization) with regulatory bodies of different cou ntries such as USFDA/EMEA/UK - MHRA/  NHPD  (Canada)  /  TGA/MDA,  etc.  and  (ii)  for  participating  in international exhibitions/ conferences/ workshops/ seminars/ road shows/ trade fairs, etc.

Government has provided benefit of Transport and Marketing Assistance (TMA) scheme for the herbs falling under ITC HS subheading 121190. Under the said scheme assistance international component of freight and marketing of agricultural produce is provided. reducing  cost  of  transportation  of  exporters  and  promoting brand  recognition  of  Indian agricultural products in International markets.

Under Market Access Initiative (MAI) scheme, Government of India provides financia assistance for undertaking various market access initiatives to increase country's exports. Und er the said scheme financial assistance is provided for organizing/participating in internat fairs, buyer - seller meet etc., opening of showrooms/warehouses etc., public campaign, resea & development, capacity building for up -gradation of qual ity, statutory compliances in the buyer country etc.

Government has provided higher incentive for herbs falling under ITC HS subheadin 121190 under Merchandise Exports from India (MEIS) scheme for boosting country's exports of herbs. Under the said scheme inc ntive @ 3%, 5% and 7% is provided. Government  in  cooperation  with  Export  Promotion  Councils  undertaking  cluster development  program  for  encouragement,  guidance  and  skill  development  under  the  Nirya Bandhu Scheme.

For reduction of dwell time of impor t/export and cost of documents processing, Govt. has implemented several trade facilitation measures such as; reduction in documents for issu Importer - Exporter  Code,  reduction  in  mandatory  documents  required  for  import  and  expor Online issuance of licenses/scrips/certificates/documents required for import and export suc Duty Credit Scrip under MEIS and SEIS, Advance Authorization license, EPCG license etc Linking  of  Registration  cum  Membership  data  with  DGFT  server -this  has  eliminated  the requirement of hard copy of Registration cum Membership Certificate etc.

………………

Country wise and value wise export of medicinal herbs (Plant and Plant Portion) :

Annexure - I (value in USD Mn)

|   Sr. No. | EXPORT MARKET   | April - MARCH 2016- 17   | April - MARCH 2017- 18   | April - MARCH 2018- 19   | April - September 2019- 20   |
|-----------|-----------------|--------------------------|--------------------------|--------------------------|------------------------------|
|         1 | U S A           | Value USD Mn 90.43       | Value USD Mn 99          | Value USD Mn 102.89      | Value USD Mn 45.66           |
|         2 | GERMANY         | 30.95                    | 46.78                    | 34.07                    | 19.47                        |
|         3 | VIETNAM SOC REP | 17.55                    | 20.15                    | 26.76                    | 11.28                        |
|         4 | CHINA P RP      | 5.44                     | 9.94                     | 13.48                    | 5.23                         |
|         5 | ITALY           | 12.82                    | 15.56                    | 12.92                    | 6.89                         |
|         6 | PAKISTAN IR     | 13.17                    | 10.01                    | 12.45                    | 2.71                         |
|         7 | BANGLADESH PR   | 3.88                     | 3.71                     | 8.91                     | 4.14                         |
|         8 | U K             | 9.58                     | 10.41                    | 8.7                      | 5.03                         |
|         9 | AUSTRALIA       | 6.97                     | 7.02                     | 6.73                     | 2.94                         |
|        10 | FRANCE          | 6.01                     | 7.3                      | 5.76                     | 3.31                         |
|        11 | U ARAB EMTS     | 6.42                     | 6.37                     | 5.3                      | 1.82                         |
|        12 | JAPAN           | 5.59                     | 5.57                     | 5.23                     | 2.78                         |
|        13 | KOREA RP        | 4.03                     | 4.63                     | 5.15                     | 2.57                         |
|        14 | BELGIUM         | 4.85                     | 6.46                     | 4.92                     | 3.33                         |
|        15 | CANADA          | 3.59                     | 3.48                     | 4                        | 2.41                         |
|        16 | MEXICO          | 6.09                     | 3.86                     | 3.75                     | 1.59                         |
|        17 | MALAYSIA        | 6.2                      | 4.54                     | 3.64                     | 2.21                         |
|        18 | IRAN            | 4.44                     | 3.83                     | 3.11                     | 2.26                         |
|        19 | NETHERLAND      | 3.45                     | 5.19                     | 2.83                     | 1.28                         |
|        20 | TAIWAN          | 2.17                     | 1.97                     | 2.78                     | 0.84                         |
|        21 | AFGHANISTAN TIS | 0.83                     | 3.79                     | 2.78                     | 2.32                         |
|        22 | PHILIPPINES     | 2.26                     | 2.72                     | 2.7                      | 1.25                         |
|        23 | SPAIN           | 1.67                     | 2.41                     | 2.6                      | 1.3                          |
|        24 | SAUDI ARAB      | 2.95                     | 3.36                     | 2.6                      | 0.72                         |
|        25 | IRELAND         | 3.74                     | 2.6                      | 2.29                     | 0.83                         |
|        26 | BRAZIL          | 1.23                     | 1.58                     | 2.16                     | 1.31                         |
|        27 | SRI LANKA DSR   | 2.34                     | 2.11                     | 2.14                     | 0.83                         |
|        28 | THAILAND        | 2.44                     | 2.63                     | 2.03                     | 0.84                         |
|        29 | INDONESIA       | 1.59                     | 1.45                     | 1.71                     | 0.68                         |
|        30 | AUSTRIA         | 3.17                     | 3.79                     | 1.54                     | 0.8                          |
|        31 | NEPAL           | 1.3                      | 1.91                     | 1.53                     | 0.86                         |
|        32 | POLAND          | 1.94                     | 2.01                     | 1.5                      | 0.85                         |
|        33 | EGYPT A RP      | 0.76                     | 0.72                     | 1.41                     | 0.6                          |
|        34 | KUWAIT          | 0.92                     | 0.98                     | 1.08                     | 0.46                         |
|        35 | RUSSIA          | 0.83                     | 0.88                     | 1.05                     | 0.49                         |
|        36 | DENMARK         | 3.19                     | 4.22                     | 1.01                     | 0.89                         |
|        37 | QATAR           | 1.07                     | 1.08                     | 0.88                     | 0.13                         |
|        38 | ROMANIA         | 0.43                     | 0.48                     | 0.88                     | 0.56                         |
|        39 | COLOMBIA        | 0.63                     | 1.08                     | 0.76                     | 0.15                         |
|        40 | SOUTH AFRICA    | 0.79                     | 0.75                     | 0.74                     | 0.62                         |
|        41 | ALGERIA         | 0.18                     | 0.35                     | 0.72                     | 0.11                         |
|        42 | OMAN            | 0.33                     | 0.51                     | 0.66                     | 0.03                         |
|        43 | CZECH REPUBLIC  | 0.7                      | 0.7                      | 0.65                     | 0.23                         |
|        44 | TURKEY          | 0.46                     | 0.94                     | 0.64                     | 0.38                         |
|        45 | SWITZERLAND     | 0.33                     | 0.44                     | 0.53                     | 0.31                         |
|        46 | BAHARAIN IS     | 0.53                     | 0.47                     | 0.52                     | 0.1                          |
|        47 | SINGAPORE       | 0.44                     | 0.56                     | 0.52                     | 0.28                         |
|        48 | MYANMAR         | 0.41                     | 0.53                     | 0.48                     | 0.16                         |

| 49      | NEW ZEALAND     | 0.43      | 0.42      | 0.48      | 0.42      |
|---------|-----------------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|
| 50      | GUATEMALA       | 0.95      | 0.66      | 0.46      | 0.22      |
| 51      | CHILE           | 0.28      | 0.36      | 0.45      | 0.41      |
| 52      | IRAQ            | 0.32      | 0.5       | 0.38      | 0.16      |
| 53      | SWEDEN          | 0.45      | 0.63      | 0.36      | 0.09      |
| 54      | HUNGARY         | 0.41      | 0.5       | 0.33      | 0.18      |
| 55      | SLOVENIA        | 0.19      | 0.13      | 0.33      | 0.16      |
| 56      | LATVIA          | 0.36      | 0.29      | 0.32      | 0.06      |
| 57      | COSTA RICA      | 0.31      | 0.41      | 0.27      | 0.08      |
| 58      | FINLAND         | 0.33      | 0.59      | 0.25      | 0.21      |
| 59      | MOROCCO         | 0.3       | 0.37      | 0.25      | 0.32      |
| 60      | CAMBODIA        | 0         | 0.01      | 0.24      | 0.04      |
| 61      | ECUADOR         | 0.07      | 0.12      | 0.23      | 0.02      |
| 62      | ARGENTINA       | 0.16      | 0.33      | 0.22      | 0.09      |
| 63      | BULGARIA        | 0.16      | 0.14      | 0.22      | 0.08      |
| 64      | UKRAINE         | 0.1       | 0.13      | 0.21      | 0.06      |
| 65      | MAURITIUS       | 0.12      | 0.14      | 0.21      | 0.08      |
| 66      | ISRAEL          | 0.32      | 0.66      | 0.2       | 0.09      |
| 67      | LITHUANIA       | 0.27      | 0.42      | 0.18      | 0.25      |
| 68      | SLOVAK REP      | 0.03      | 0.13      | 0.16      | 0.08      |
| 69      | TUNISIA         | 0.09      | 0.06      | 0.15      | 0.02      |
| 70      | CONGO D. REP.   | 0         | 0.01      | 0.13      | 0.02      |
| 71      | TANZANIA REP    | 0.03      | 0.12      | 0.13      | 0.02      |
| 72      | CROATIA         | 0.02      | 0.03      | 0.1       | 0.03      |
| 73      | FAROE IS.       | 0         | 0         | 0.1       | 0         |
| 74      | HONG KONG       | 0.14      | 0.07      | 0.1       | 0.03      |
| 75      | NIGERIA         | 0.04      | 0.05      | 0.1       | 0.01      |
| 76      | ESTONIA         | 0.09      | 0.11      | 0.08      | 0.07      |
| 77      | NORWAY          | 0.05      | 0.16      | 0.08      | 0         |
| 78      | GREECE          | 0.08      | 0.04 0.04 | 0.08      | 0.09 0.06 |
| 79 80   | UGANDA URUGUAY  | 0.01 0.07 | 0.05      | 0.07 0.07 |           |
| 81      | LEBANON         | 0.02      | 0.07      | 0.07      | 0.04      |
| 82      | JORDAN          | 0.05      | 0.08      | 0.06      | 0.03 0.05 |
| 83 84   | SOMALIA GEORGIA | 0.12 0.01 | 0.08 0.01 | 0.06 0.05 | 0.02 0    |
| 85      | MACEDONIA       | 0.06      | 0.04      | 0.05      | 0.03      |
| 86      | PORTUGAL        | 0.07      | 0.02      | 0.05      | 0.04      |
| 87      | UZBEKISTAN      | 0.03      | 0.03      | 0.05      | 0.01      |
| 88      | YEMEN REPUBLC   | 0.05      | 0.08      | 0.05      | 0.04      |
| 89      | CONGO P REP     | 0         | 0.01      | 0.04      | 0         |
| 90      | GHANA           | 0.01      | 0.03      | 0.04      | 0.01      |
| 91      | SERBIA          | 0.05      | 0.06      | 0.04      | 0.02      |
| 92      |                 | 0.01      |           |           | 0.04      |
|         | DOMINIC REP     |           | 0.04      | 0.03      | 0.02      |
| 93      | EL SALVADOR     | 0         | 0.12      | 0.03      |           |
| 94      | ETHIOPIA        | 0         | 0.03      | 0.03      | 0         |
| 95      | PERU            | 0         | 0.01      | 0.03      | 0.03      |
| 96      | SUDAN           | 0.11      | 0.25      | 0.03      | 0.06      |
| 97      | SYRIA           | 0.04      | 0.02      | 0.03 0.02 | 0         |
| 98      | AZERBAIJAN      | 0         | 0.01      | 0.02      | 0         |
| 99      | KENYA           | 0.04      | 0.07      |           | 0.05      |
| 100     | PARAGUAY        | 0         | 0         | 0.02      | 0 0       |
| 101 102 | ALBANIA BHUTAN  | 0.01 0    | 0 0       | 0.01 0.01 | 0         |
| 103     | FIJI IS         | 0         | 0.01      | 0.01      | 0.01      |

| 104     | GUADELOUPE                  | 0.01   | 0    | 0.01   | 0    |
|---------|-----------------------------|--------|------|--------|------|
| 105     | HONDURAS                    | 0      | 0.02 | 0.01   | 0.01 |
| 106     | KAZAKHSTAN                  | 0.01   | 0    | 0.01   | 0    |
| 107     | MALDIVES                    | 0.02   | 0.01 | 0.01   | 0.01 |
| 108     | NICARAGUA                   | 0      | 0    | 0.01   | 0    |
| 109     | TRINIDAD                    | 0      | 0.01 | 0.01   | 0    |
| 110     | VENEZUELA                   | 0.04   | 0    | 0.01   | 0    |
| 111     | BAHAMAS                     | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0    |
| 112     | BARBADOS                    | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0    |
| 113     | BELARUS                     | 0      | 0.01 | 0      | 0    |
| 114     | BELIZE                      | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0    |
| 115     | BENIN                       | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0    |
| 116     | BOLIVIA                     | 0.02   | 0.03 | 0      | 0.01 |
| 117     | BOSNIA - HRZGOVIN           | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0    |
| 118     | BOTSWANA                    | 0.01   | 0.02 | 0      | 0    |
| 119     | BRUNEI                      | 0.02   | 0    | 0      | 0.01 |
| 120     | BURKINA FASO                | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0    |
| 121     | C AFRI REP                  | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0    |
| 122     | CAMEROON                    | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0    |
| 123     | CAYMAN IS                   | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0    |
| 124     | COTE D' IVOIRE              | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0    |
| 125     | CYPRUS                      | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0    |
| 126     | DOMINICA                    | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0    |
| 127     | GUYANA                      | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0    |
| 128     | ICELAND                     | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0    |
| 129     | JAMAICA                     | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0    |
| 130     | KOREA DP RP                 | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0    |
| 131     | KYRGHYZSTAN                 | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0    |
| 132     | LIBYA                       | 0.08   | 0.13 | 0      | 0 0  |
| 133 134 | MACAO MADAGASCAR            | 0 0.46 | 0 0  | 0 0    | 0    |
| 135     | MALAWI MARTINIQUE           | 0      | 0.01 | 0 0    | 0    |
|         |                             | 0      | 0    |        | 0    |
| 136 137 | MONGOLIA                    | 0      | 0 0  | 0      | 0    |
| 138     | MONTENEGRO                  | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0.01 |
| 139     | MOZAMBIQUE                  | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0    |
| 140 141 | NETHERLANDANTIL PAPUA N GNA | 0.12 0 | 0    | 0 0    | 0 0  |
| 142     | REUNION                     | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0.01 |
| 143     | SENEGAL                     | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0    |
| 144     | SEYCHELLES                  | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0    |
| 145     | SIERRA LEONE                | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0    |
| 146     | ST LUCIA                    | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0    |
| 147     | SURINAME                    | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0    |
| 148     | TOGO                        |        |      | 0      | 0.01 |
| 149     | US MINOR OUTLYING           | 0.01 0 | 0 0  | 0      | 0.07 |
| 150     | ISLANDS ZAMBIA              | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0    |
| 151     | ANGOLA                      | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0    |
| 152     | ARMENIA                     | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0    |
| 153     | DJIBOUTI                    |        |      | 0      | 0    |
| 154     | GABON                       | 0 0    | 0 0  | 0      | 0    |
| 155     | GAMBIA                      | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0    |
| 156     | GUINEA BISSAU               | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0    |
| 157     | LIBERIA                     | 0      | 0    | 0      | 0    |

| 158   | MALTA           |      0 |      0 |      0 |      0 |
|-------|-----------------|--------|--------|--------|--------|
| 159   | MOLDOVA         |   0    |   0    |   0    |   0    |
| 160   | MONTSERRAT      |   0    |   0    |   0    |   0    |
| 161   | NIGER           |   0    |   0    |   0    |   0    |
| 162   | PANAMA REPUBLIC |   0.01 |   0.01 |   0    |   0    |
| 163   | RWANDA          |   0    |   0    |   0    |   0    |
| 164   | ZIMBABWE        |   0    |   0    |   0    |   0    |
|       | Total           | 288.76 | 329.83 | 319.33 | 149.93 |

Source: DGCI&S

## Export of AYUSH and Herbal products from India (value in USD Mn)

|   S. No. | Country of Export   | 2016- 17   | 2017- 18   | 2018- 19 (up to Nov. 2018)   |
|----------|---------------------|------------|------------|------------------------------|
|        1 | AFGHANISTAN         | 1.06       | 4.27       | 1.95                         |
|        2 | ALBANIA             | 0.01       |            | 0.01                         |
|        3 | ALGERIA             | 2.12       | 1.79       | 1.19                         |
|        4 | ANDORRA             |            |            | 0.01                         |
|        5 | ANGOLA              | 0.24       | 0.54       | 0.59                         |
|        6 | ANGUILLA            |            |            | 0                            |
|        7 | ANTIGUA             | 0.01       | 0.02       | 0.02                         |
|        8 | ARGENTINA           | 0.16       | 0.29       | 0.16                         |
|        9 | ARMENIA             | 0.01       | 0.03       | 0.03                         |
|       10 | AUSTRALIA           | 8.66       | 9.42       | 6.06                         |
|       11 | AUSTRIA             | 3.18       | 3.86       | 1.34                         |
|       12 | AZERBAIJAN          | 0.16       | 0.18       | 0.1                          |
|       13 | BAHAMAS             |            | 0          | 0                            |
|       14 | BAHARAIN IS         | 0.51       | 0.51       | 0.33                         |
|       15 | BANGLADESH PR       | 4.02       | 5.14       | 4.05                         |
|       16 | BARBADOS            | 0.1        | 0.13       | 0.03                         |
|       17 | BELARUS             | 0.08       | 0.46       | 0.08                         |
|       18 | BELGIUM             | 4.98       | 6.25       | 3.6                          |
|       19 | BELIZE              | 0          | 0.01       | 0                            |
|       20 | BENIN               | 0.01       | 0.05       | 0.09                         |
|       21 | BHUTAN              | 0.14       | 0.18       | 0.52                         |
|       22 | BOLIVIA             | 0.03       | 0.04       | 0.01                         |
|       23 | BOSNIA - HRZGOVIN   | 0.01       | 0.02       | 0                            |
|       24 | BOTSWANA            | 0.01       | 0.01       | 0.02                         |
|       25 | BR VIRGN IS         |            |            |                              |
|       26 | BRAZIL              | 1.19       | 1.69       | 1.36                         |
|       27 | BRUNEI              | 0          | 0.02       | 0                            |
|       28 | BULGARIA            | 0.58       | 1.18       | 0.62                         |
|       29 | BURKINA FASO        | 0          | 0.03       | 0.03                         |
|       30 | BURUNDI             | 0.02       | 0.03       | 0.01                         |
|       31 | C AFRI REP          |            |            | 0                            |
|       32 | CAMBODIA            | 0.23       | 0.29       | 0.46                         |
|       33 | CAMEROON            | 0.06       | 0.02       | 0.01                         |
|       34 | CANADA              | 3.6        | 3.81       | 2.97                         |
|       35 | CAYMAN IS           | 0          | 0          | 0.01                         |
|       36 | CHAD                | 0          | 0          |                              |
|       37 | CHILE               | 0.28       | 0.35       | 0.34                         |
|       38 | CHINA P RP          | 5.9        | 9.97       | 9.32                         |
|       39 | COLOMBIA            | 0.64       | 1.1        | 0.37                         |
|       40 | COMOROS             |            |            | 0                            |
|       41 | CONGO D. REP.       | 0.06       | 0.27       | 0.58                         |
|       42 | CONGO P REP         | 0.04       | 0.09       | 0.08                         |
|       43 | COSTA RICA          | 0.76       | 0.78       | 0.53                         |
|       44 | COTE D' IVOIRE      | 0.02       | 0.03       | 0.19                         |
|       45 | CROATIA             | 0.06       | 0.05       | 0.09                         |
|       46 | CYPRUS              | 0.01       | 0.01       | 0.01                         |
|       47 | CZECH REPUBLIC      | 1.07       | 1.12       | 0.43                         |

|   48. | DENMARK       | 3.24   | 4.18   | 0.49   |
|-------|---------------|--------|--------|--------|
|    49 | DJIBOUTI      | 0      | 0      |        |
|    50 | DOMINIC REP   | 0.01   | 0.02   | 0.01   |
|    51 | DOMINICA      | 0      | 0.01   | 0.01   |
|    52 | ECUADOR       | 0.16   | 0.2    | 0.16   |
|    53 | EGYPT A RP    | 1.16   | 1.1    | 1.31   |
|    54 | EL SALVADOR   | 0.01   | 0.12   | 0.03   |
|    55 | EQUTL GUINEA  | 0      | 0      | 0      |
|    56 | ERITREA       |        |        |        |
|    57 | ESTONIA       | 0.32   | 0.83   | 0.08   |
|    58 | ETHIOPIA      | 0.15   | 0.03   | 0.12   |
|    59 | FAROE IS.     |        |        | 0.04   |
|    60 | FIJI IS       | 0.23   | 0.27   | 0.21   |
|    61 | FINLAND       | 0.4    | 0.76   | 0.22   |
|    62 | FRANCE        | 9.84   | 11.63  | 7.47   |
|    63 | GABON         |        | 0      |        |
|    64 | GAMBIA        | 0.04   | 0.01   | 0.02   |
|    65 | GEORGIA       | 0.15   | 0.14   | 0.06   |
|    66 | GERMANY       | 27.99  | 43.07  | 21.8   |
|    67 | GHANA         | 2.65   | 2.4    | 1.58   |
|    68 | GREECE        | 0.12   | 0.09   | 0.04   |
|    69 | GRENADA       | 0.02   | 0.03   | 0.03   |
|    70 | GUADELOUPE    | 0.04   | 0.01   | 0.02   |
|    71 | GUATEMALA     | 1.31   | 0.83   | 0.26   |
|    72 | GUINEA        | 0.11   | 0.13   | 0.04   |
|    73 | GUINEA BISSAU |        | 0      | 0      |
|    74 | GUYANA        | 0.08   | 0.1    | 0.04   |
|    75 | HAITI         |        | 0.01   | 0      |
|    76 | HONDURAS      | 0      | 0.06   | 0.05   |
|    77 | HONG KONG     | 1.14   | 2.36   | 2.36   |
|    78 | HUNGARY       | 0.53   | 0.62   | 0.32   |
|    79 | ICELAND       | 0      |        | 0      |
|    80 | INDONESIA     | 1.89   | 2.14   | 1.27   |
|    81 | IRAN          | 3.75   | 2.32   | 1.21   |
|    82 | IRAQ          | 2.35   | 2.96   | 1.91   |
|    83 | IRELAND       | 3.98   | 2.8    | 1.8    |
|    84 | ISRAEL        | 0.35   | 0.74   | 0.23   |
|    85 | ITALY         | 16.1   | 19.9   | 10.93  |
|    86 | JAMAICA       | 0      | 0.01   | 0.12   |
|    87 | JAPAN         | 11.18  | 7.17   | 2.96   |
|    88 | JORDAN        | 0.17   | 0.27   | 0.1    |
|    89 | KAZAKHSTAN    | 0.45   | 1.06   | 0.74   |
|    90 | KENYA         | 2.88   | 3.35   | 1.58   |
|    91 | KOREA DP RP   | 0.06   | 0.1    | 0.02   |
|    92 | KOREA RP      | 4.1    | 4.91   | 3.2    |
|    93 | KUWAIT        | 1.18   | 1.38   | 0.83   |
|    94 | KYRGHYZSTAN   | 0.15   | 0.34   | 0.23   |
|    95 | LAO PD RP     | 0.01   | 0.04   | 0.04   |
|    96 | LATVIA        | 2.63   | 3.1    | 2.01   |
|    97 | LEBANON       | 0.06   | 0.11   | 0.12   |
|    98 | LESOTHO       |        | 0.01   | 0.01   |
|    99 | LIBERIA       | 0.03   | 0.08   | 0.09   |
|   100 | LIBYA         | 0.26   | 0.11   | 0.13   |

|   101. | LITHUANIA       | 0.36   | 0.47   | 0.56   |
|--------|-----------------|--------|--------|--------|
|    102 | LUXEMBOURG      | 0      |        | 0      |
|    103 | MACAO           |        |        | 0      |
|    104 | MACEDONIA       | 0.06   | 0.04   | 0.05   |
|    105 | MADAGASCAR      | 0.48   | 0.04   | 0.01   |
|    106 | MALAWI          | 0.04   | 0.12   | 0.08   |
|    107 | MALAYSIA        | 8.5    | 7.03   | 4.46   |
|    108 | MALDIVES        | 0.13   | 0.31   | 0.23   |
|    109 | MALI            | 0      | 0.03   | 0.02   |
|    110 | MALTA           | 0.05   | 0      | 0.01   |
|    111 | MARSHALL ISLAND |        |        | 0      |
|    112 | MARTINIQUE      | 0.01   | 0.01   | 0      |
|    113 | MAURITANIA      | 0.01   | 0.01   | 0.04   |
|    114 | MAURITIUS       | 1.73   | 1.42   | 1.47   |
|    115 | MEXICO          | 6.05   | 3.68   | 2.01   |
|    116 | MICRONESIA      |        | 0      | 0      |
|    117 | MOLDOVA         | 0.14   | 0.2    | 0.09   |
|    118 | MONGOLIA        | 0.32   | 0.48   | 0.51   |
|    119 | MONTENEGRO      | 0      |        | 0      |
|    120 | MONTSERRAT      |        |        | 0      |
|    121 | MOROCCO         | 0.58   | 0.52   | 0.25   |
|    122 | MOZAMBIQUE      | 0.03   | 0.01   | 0.01   |
|    123 | MYANMAR         | 1.13   | 1.16   | 0.57   |
|    124 | NAMIBIA         | 0.04   | 0.02   |        |
|    125 | NEPAL           | 16.34  | 19.2   | 11.42  |
|    126 | NETHERLAND      | 3.17   | 3.84   | 1.98   |
|    127 | NETHERLANDANTIL | 0.16   | 0.09   | 0.03   |
|    128 | NEW CALEDONIA   |        |        |        |
|    129 | NEW ZEALAND     | 0.64   | 0.72   | 0.54   |
|    130 | NICARAGUA       | 0.1    | 0.02   | 0.06   |
|    131 | NIGER           | 0      | 0      |        |
|    132 | NIGERIA         | 1.6    | 1.39   | 1.24   |
|    133 | NORWAY          | 0.28   | 0.2    | 0.2    |
|    134 | OMAN            | 0.83   | 0.96   | 0.75   |
|    135 | PAKISTAN IR     | 13.58  | 10.14  | 9.93   |
|    136 | PALAU           |        | 0      |        |
|    137 | PANAMA REPUBLIC | 0.09   | 0.2    | 0.03   |
|    138 | PAPUA N GNA     | 0      | 0.07   | 0.07   |
|    139 | PARAGUAY        | 0.01   | 0      | 0.01   |
|    140 | PERU            | 0.01   | 0.07   | 0.04   |
|    141 | PHILIPPINES     | 2.66   | 2.52   | 1.95   |
|    142 | POLAND          | 2.32   | 2.61   | 1.26   |
|    143 | PORTUGAL        | 0.07   | 0.03   | 0.05   |
|    144 | QATAR           | 0.74   | 0.83   | 0.97   |
|    145 | REUNION         | 0.01   | 0.02   | 0.01   |
|    146 | ROMANIA         | 2.28   | 3.22   | 2.4    |
|    147 | RUSSIA          | 11.3   | 12.91  | 6.78   |
|    148 | RWANDA          |        | 0.01   |        |
|    149 | SAMOA           | 0.01   |        |        |
|    150 | SAUDI ARAB      | 2.74   | 2.82   | 1.06   |
|    151 | SENEGAL         | 0      | 0.01   | 0      |
|    152 | SERBIA          | 0.06   | 0.08   | 0.06   |
|    153 | SEYCHELLES      | 0.02   | 0.05   | 0.03   |

| 154.   | SIERRA LEONE    | 0.05   | 0.07   | 0.02   |
|--------|-----------------|--------|--------|--------|
| 155.   | SINGAPORE       | 1.51   | 1.98   | 1.39   |
| 156.   | SLOVAK REP      | 0.05   | 0.15   | 0.08   |
| 157.   | SLOVENIA        | 0.11   | 0.18   | 0.16   |
| 158.   | SOLOMON IS      | 0      |        |        |
| 159.   | SOMALIA         | 0.14   | 0.16   | 0.04   |
| 160.   | SOUTH AFRICA    | 2.98   | 3.35   | 2.48   |
| 161.   | SPAIN           | 3.63   | 4.92   | 3.34   |
| 162.   | SRI LANKA DSR   | 2.17   | 2.53   | 1.94   |
| 163.   | ST KITT N A     | 0      | 0      | 0.01   |
| 164.   | ST LUCIA        | 0.05   | 0.04   | 0.03   |
| 165.   | ST VINCENT      | 0.02   | 0.02   | 0.03   |
| 166.   | SUDAN           | 0.47   | 0.64   | 0.54   |
| 167.   | SURINAME        | 0.02   | 0.02   | 0.03   |
| 168.   | SWAZILAND       | 0      | 0      | 0.02   |
| 169.   | SWEDEN          | 0.54   | 0.7    | 0.32   |
| 170.   | SWITZERLAND     | 0.71   | 0.6    | 0.33   |
| 171.   | SYRIA           | 0.12   | 0.2    | 0.07   |
| 172.   | TAIWAN          | 2.08   | 1.84   | 1.34   |
| 173.   | TAJIKISTAN      | 0.74   | 0.97   | 0.53   |
| 174.   | TANZANIA REP    | 0.5    | 0.6    | 0.44   |
| 175.   | THAILAND        | 2.7    | 2.58   | 1.45   |
| 176.   | TIMOR - LESTE   |        | 0.01   | 0.01   |
| 177.   | TOGO            | 0.02   | 0.07   | 0.01   |
| 178.   | TONGA           |        |        | 0      |
| 179.   | TRINIDAD        | 0.29   | 0.23   | 0.22   |
| 180.   | TUNISIA         | 0.18   | 0.11   | 0.08   |
| 181.   | TURKEY          | 1.1    | 1.81   | 0.92   |
| 182.   | TURKMENISTAN    | 1.16   | 0.95   | 0.38   |
| 183.   | U ARAB EMTS     | 18.84  | 20.11  | 13.86  |
| 184.   | U K             | 10.58  | 11.34  | 7.38   |
| 185.   | U S A           | 105.89 | 119.35 | 74.18  |
| 186.   | UGANDA          | 1.16   | 1.71   | 1.41   |
| 187.   | UKRAINE         | 2.18   | 2.69   | 2.41   |
| 188.   | UNSPECIFIED     |        | 0      |        |
| 189.   | URUGUAY         | 0.07   | 0.05   | 0.05   |
| 190.   | UZBEKISTAN      | 1.8    | 1.54   | 0.91   |
| 191.   | VANUATU REP     |        |        | 0      |
| 192.   | VENEZUELA       | 0.04   | 0      |        |
| 193.   | VIETNAM SOC REP | 17.64  | 19.29  | 18.49  |
| 194.   | YEMEN REPUBLC   | 1.85   | 1.42   | 0.72   |
| 195.   | ZAMBIA          | 0.31   | 0.41   | 0.24   |
| 196.   | ZIMBABWE        | 0      | 0      | 0      |
|        | Grand Total     | 401.68 | 456.12 | 290.96 |