Lok Sabha Question No. 3726 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2019-07-16
Subject: Decline in Indigenous Breed of Cows
Ministry: FISHERIES, ANIMAL HUSBANDRY AND DAIRYING
Asked by: Devji Mansingram Patel

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF FISHERIES, ANIMAL HUSBANDRY & DAIRYING DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY & DAIRYING L O K S A B H A ADMITTED UNSTARRED QUESTION No. 3726 TO BE ANSWERED ON 16 TH  JULY, 2019

## DECLINE IN INDIGENOUS BREED OF COWS

## 3726. SHRI DEVJI M. PATEL:

Will the Minister of FISHERIES, ANIMAL HUSBANDRY AND DAIRYING

,

मत्स्यपालन

पशुपालन

## be pleased to state:

(a) whether a decline of 32 per cent in indigenous breed of cows has been reported during the last five years and if so, the details thereof;

(b) the types of indigenous breeds of cow, buffalo, goat, sheep and camel available across the country at present, State-wise; and

(c) the amount of fund incurred by the Government on PashudhanSanjivani and Animal Health Cards (Nakul Swasthya Patra) Schemes for conservation and improvement of indigenous breeds of cow, buffalo, goat, etc. across the country including Rajasthan during each of the last three years?

## ANSWER

THE MINISTER OF STATE FOR FISHERIES, ANIMAL HUSBANDRY & DAIRYING (DR. SANJEEV KUMAR BALYAN )

(a)As  per  Livestock  Census,  the  population  of  indigenous  cows  has  marginally  decreased  from 89.24 million in 2007 to 89.22 million in 2012.

(b) The list of registered indigenous breeds of cow, buffalo, goat, sheep and camel available across the country is given at Annexure I .

(c)  An allocation of Rs 148 crores has been approved under the scheme for implementation Pashu Sanjivani component and GoI share of Rs 85.74 crore has been released to various States across the country. The total  approved amount for Rajasthan state under Pashu Sanjivani component is Rs. 1230.59 lakhs and released amount as GoI share is Rs. 738.36 lakhs.

और

डेयरी

मंत्री

## STATEMENT REFERRED TO UNDER PART (B) OF LOK SABHA QUESTION 3726 FOR 16-07-2019

## LIST OF REGISTERED BREEDS OF LIVESTOCK

## CATTLE BREEDS OF INDIA

|   S.N. | Breed          | Home Tract                              |
|--------|----------------|-----------------------------------------|
|      1 | Amritmahal     | Karnataka                               |
|      2 | Bachaur        | Bihar                                   |
|      3 | Bargur         | Tamil Nadu                              |
|      4 | Dangi          | Maharashtra and Gujarat                 |
|      5 | Deoni          | Maharashtra and Karnataka               |
|      6 | Gaolao         | Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh          |
|      7 | Gir            | Gujarat                                 |
|      8 | Hallikar       | Karnataka                               |
|      9 | Hariana        | Haryana, Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan    |
|     10 | Kangayam       | Tamilnadu                               |
|     11 | Kankrej        | Gujarat and Rajasthan                   |
|     12 | Kenkatha       | Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh        |
|     13 | Kherigarh      | Uttar Pradesh                           |
|     14 | Khillar        | Maharashtra and Karnataka               |
|     15 | Krishna Valley | Karnataka                               |
|     16 | Malvi          | Madhya Pradesh                          |
|     17 | Mewati         | Rajasthan, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh    |
|     18 | Nagori         | Rajasthan                               |
|     19 | Nimari         | Madhya Pradesh                          |
|     20 | Ongole         | Andhra Pradesh                          |
|     21 | Ponwar         | Uttar Pradesh                           |
|     22 | Punganur       | Andhra Pradesh                          |
|     23 | Rathi          | Rajasthan                               |
|     24 | Red Kandhari   | Maharashtra                             |
|     25 | Red Sindhi     | On organized farms only                 |
|     26 | Sahiwal        | Punjab and Rajasthan                    |
|     27 | Siri           | Sikkim and West Bengal                  |
|     28 | Tharparkar     | Rajasthan                               |
|     29 | Umblachery     | Tamilnadu                               |
|     30 | Vechur         | Kerala                                  |
|     31 | Motu           | Orissa, Chhattisgarh and Andhra Pradesh |
|     32 | Ghumusari      | Orissa                                  |
|     33 | Binjharpuri    | Orissa                                  |
|     34 | Khariar        | Orissa                                  |
|     35 | Pulikulam      | Tamilnadu                               |
|     36 | Kosali         | Chhattisgarh                            |
|     37 | Malnad Gidda   | Karnataka                               |
|     38 | Belahi         | Haryana and Chandigarh                  |
|     39 | Gangatiri      | Uttar Pradesh and Bihar                 |
|     40 | Badri          | Uttarakhand                             |
|     41 | Lakhimi        | Assam                                   |
|     42 | Ladakhi        | Jammu and Kashmir                       |
|     43 | Konkan Kapila  | Maharashtra and Goa                     |

## BUFFALO BREEDS OF INDIA

|   S.No. | Breed         | Home Tract                       |
|---------|---------------|----------------------------------|
|       1 | Bhadawari     | Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh |
|       2 | Jaffarabadi   | Gujarat                          |
|       3 | Marathwadi    | Maharashtra                      |
|       4 | Mehsana       | Gujarat                          |
|       5 | Murrah        | Haryana                          |
|       6 | Nagpuri       | Maharashtra                      |
|       7 | Nili Ravi     | Punjab                           |
|       8 | Pandharpuri   | Maharashtra                      |
|       9 | Surti         | Gujarat                          |
|      10 | Toda          | Tamilnadu                        |
|      11 | Banni         | Gujarat                          |
|      12 | Chilika       | Orissa                           |
|      13 | Kalahandi     | Odisha                           |
|      14 | Luit (Swamp)  | Assam and Manipur                |
|      15 | Bargur        | Tamil Nadu                       |
|      16 | Chhattisgarhi | Chhattisgarh                     |

GOAT BREEDS OF INDIA

|   S.N. | Breed          | Home Tract                    |
|--------|----------------|-------------------------------|
|      1 | Attapady Black | Kerala                        |
|      2 | Barbari        | Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan   |
|      3 | Beetal         | Punjab                        |
|      4 | Black Bengal   | West Bengal                   |
|      5 | Changthangi    | Jammu and Kashmir             |
|      6 | Chegu          | Himachal Pradesh              |
|      7 | Gaddi          | Himachal Pradesh              |
|      8 | Ganjam         | Orissa                        |
|      9 | Gohilwadi      | Gujarat                       |
|     10 | Jakhrana       | Rajasthan                     |
|     11 | Jamunapari     | Uttar Pradesh                 |
|     12 | KanniAdu       | Tamil Nadu                    |
|     13 | Kutchi         | Gujarat                       |
|     14 | Malabari       | Kerala                        |
|     15 | Marwari        | Rajasthan                     |
|     16 | Mehsana        | Gujarat                       |
|     17 | Osmanabadi     | Maharastra                    |
|     18 | Sangamneri     | Maharastra                    |
|     19 | Sirohi         | Rajasthan and Gujarat         |
|     20 | Surti          | Gujarat                       |
|     21 | Zalawadi       | Gujarat                       |
|     22 | Konkan Kanyal  | Maharashtra                   |
|     23 | Berari         | Maharashtra                   |
|     24 | Pantja         | Uttarakhand and Uttar Pradesh |
|     25 | Teressa        | Andaman &Nicobar              |
|     26 | Kodi Adu       | Tamil Nadu                    |
|     27 | Salem Black    | Tamil Nadu                    |
|     28 | Sumi-Ne        | Nagaland                      |
|     29 | Kahmi          | Gujarat                       |
|     30 | Rohilkhandi    | Uttar Pradesh                 |
|     31 | Assam Hill     | Assam and Meghalaya           |
|     32 | Bidri          | Karnataka                     |
|     33 | Nandidurga     | Karnataka                     |
|     34 | Bhakarwali     | Jammu and Kashmir             |

## SHEEP BREEDS OF INDIA

|   S.N. | Breed              | Home Tract                       |
|--------|--------------------|----------------------------------|
|      1 | Balangir           | Orissa                           |
|      2 | Bellary            | Karnataka                        |
|      3 | Bhakarwal          | Jammu and Kashmir                |
|      4 | Bonpala            | Sikkim                           |
|      5 | Changthangi        | Jammu and Kashmir                |
|      6 | Chokla             | Rajasthan                        |
|      7 | Chottanagpuri      | Jharkhand                        |
|      8 | Coimbatore         | Tamil Nadu                       |
|      9 | Deccani            | Andhra Pradesh and Maharashtra   |
|     10 | Gaddi              | Himachal Pradesh                 |
|     11 | Ganjam             | Orissa                           |
|     12 | Garole             | West Bengal                      |
|     13 | Gurez              | Jammu and Kashmir                |
|     14 | Hassan             | Karnataka                        |
|     15 | Jaisalmeri         | Rajasthan                        |
|     16 | Jalauni            | Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh |
|     17 | Karnah             | Jammu and Kashmir                |
|     18 | Kenguri            | Karnataka                        |
|     19 | Kilakarsal         | Tamil Nadu                       |
|     20 | Madras Red         | Tamil Nadu                       |
|     21 | Magra              | Rajasthan                        |
|     22 | Malpura            | Rajasthan                        |
|     23 | Mandya             | Karnataka                        |
|     24 | Marwari            | Rajasthan and Gujarat            |
|     25 | Mecheri            | Tamil Nadu                       |
|     26 | Muzzafarnagri      | Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand    |
|     27 | Nali               | Rajasthan                        |
|     28 | Nellore            | Andhra Pradesh                   |
|     29 | Nilgiri            | Tamil Nadu                       |
|     30 | Patanwadi          | Gujarat                          |
|     31 | Poonchi            | Jammu and Kashmir                |
|     32 | Pugal              | Rajasthan                        |
|     33 | Ramnad White       | Tamil Nadu                       |
|     34 | Rampur Bushair     | Himachal Pradesh                 |
|     35 | Shahbadi           | Bihar                            |
|     36 | Sonadi             | Rajasthan                        |
|     37 | Tibetan            | Arunachal Pradesh                |
|     38 | Tiruchi Black      | Tamil Nadu                       |
|     39 | Vembur             | Tamil Nadu                       |
|     40 | Katchaikatty Black | Tamil Nadu                       |
|     41 | Chevaadu           | Tamil Nadu                       |
|     42 | Kendrapada         | Odisha                           |
|     43 | Panchali           | Gujarat                          |

## CAMEL BREEDS OF INDIA

|   S.N. | Breed      | Home Tract            |
|--------|------------|-----------------------|
|      1 | Bikaneri   | Rajasthan             |
|      2 | Jaisalmeri | Rajasthan             |
|      3 | Jalori     | Rajasthan             |
|      4 | Kutchi     | Gujarat               |
|      5 | Malvi      | Madhya Pradesh        |
|      6 | Marwari    | Rajasthan             |
|      7 | Mewari     | Rajasthan             |
|      8 | Mewati     | Rajasthan and Haryana |
|      9 | Kharai     | Gujarat               |

Source: Indian council of Agricultural research (ICAR)