opensansad/lok-sabha-qa huggingface dataset:
Lok Sabha Question No. 3469 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2016-12-07
Subject: Inter-State Issues
Ministry: LAW AND JUSTICE
Asked by: OM PRAKASH YADAV, SANTOSH AHLAWAT, SUMEDHANAND SARASWATI

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF LAW AND JUSTICE DEPARTMENT OF LEGAL AFFAIRS

## LOK SABHA

## UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 3469 TO BE ANSWERED ON 07.12.2016

## Inter-State Issues

3469. SHRI OM PRAKASH YADAV: SHRIMATI SANTOSH AHLAWAT: SHRI SUMEDHANAND SARSWATI:

Will the Minister of LAW AND JUSTICE be pleased to state:

- (a)  the number of cases filed in the Apex Court by one State/UT against another State/ UT during the last three years including the cases out of these which are still pending for disposal;
- (b)   whether the Government has any mechanism to address such inter-State issues so that these are not filed in the court of law; and
- (c)  if so, the details thereof and if not, the measures taken/being taken by the Government to discourage such litigations?

## ANSWER

## MINSTER OF STATE FOR LAW AND JUSTICE AND ELECTRONICS AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (SHRI P.P. CHAUDHARY)

- (a) to (c): Information is being collected and will be laid on the Table of the House.
Lok Sabha Question No. 3468 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2016-12-07
Subject: Railway Line from Kendri to Hasaund
Ministry: RAILWAYS
Asked by: KAMLA DEVI PATLE

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF RAILWAYS

## LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 3468 TO BE ANSWERED ON 07.12.2016

## RAILWAY LINE FROM KENDRI TO HASAUND

+ 3468.     SHRIMATI KAMLA DEVI PAATLE:

Will the Minister of RAILWAYS be pleased to state:

- (a) the  present  status  of  broad  gauge  railway  line  from  Kendri  to Hasaund under Naya Raipur(Chhattisgarh);
- (b) whether the Railways has demanded about 150 hectare land free of  cost  for  laying  railway  lines,  station,  yard,  coaching  terminal  and construction of houses;
- (c) if so, the details thereof;
- (d) whether the 80 hectare of land, which is under the jurisdiction of railways is proposed  to be transferred to State  Government  for construction of roads; and
- (e) if  so,  the  details  thereof  and  the  time  by  which  the  proposal  of State Government is likely to be cleared by the Railway Board?

## ANSWER MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF RAILWAYS (SHRI RAJEN GOHAIN)

(a)to  (c):  Mandirhasaud-Naya Raipur-Kendri (20 km) new line has been sanctioned  as  first  Material  Modification  to  Raipur-Titlagarh  Doubling project  in  2010-11.    Detailed  estimate  has  been  sanctioned  of ` 100 crore.    Cost  of  project  is  shared  by  State  Government  in  form  of providing land free of cost, constructing stations, Road over Bridge/Road under Bridge.  The total requirement of land is only 111.81 hectare.    Out  of  111.81  hectare  land,  82.22  hectare  of  land  has  been acquired.  Earthwork and minor bridges work has been taken up. (d)  and  (e):  As  per  Railway  Board  letter  No.  2012/LML/13/36  dated 10.10.2016.  Ministry  of  Railway's  approval  has  been  conveyed  for transfer  of  76.96  hectares  of  South  East  Central  Railway's  land  of Raipur-Kendri Narrow Gauge line to the Government of Chhattisgarh for development of a four lane road against lump-sum upfront payment of ` 1,39,04,61,300/-(One hundred and thirty nine crore four lakh sixty one thousand and three hundred only).  Further, it has been mentioned that at the time of execution of agreement, the current applicable rate of the land  shall  be  taken.    Also,  land  should  be  handed  over  to  State Government  after  closure  of  Narrow  Gauge  service  of  Raipur-Kendri section and construction of new shed at Kendri for which Government of Chhattisgarh has agreed to pay ` 7.10 crore.

******
Lok Sabha Question No. 3467 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2016-12-07
Subject: State Minority Commissions
Ministry: MINORITY AFFAIRS
Asked by: RAGHAV LAKHANPAL

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF MINORITY AFFAIRS

## LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 3467 TO BE ANSWERED ON 07-12-2016

## State Minority Commissions

## 3467. SHRI RAGHAV LAKHANPAL:

Will the Minister of MINORITY AFFAIRS be pleased to state:

- (a)          Whether  certain  States  in  the  country  are  yet  to  set  up  the  Minority Commissions and if so, the reasons therefor; and
- (b)           Whether  the  Union  Government  has  in  the  last  two  years  taken  up  the matter  with  the  States  concerned  to  set  up  such  Minority  Commissions and if so, the details thereof and the results achieved thereon?

## ANSWER

## MINISTER OF STATE (INDEPENDENT CHARGE) IN THE MINISTRY OF MINORITY AFFAIRS (SHRI MUKHTAR ABBAS NAQVI)

- (a)&(b) As per information available with National Commission for Minorities(NCM),    the  States  of  Arunachal  Pradesh,  Goa,  Gujarat, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Orissa, Sikkim, Tripura & UTs of Chandigarh, Daman & Diu, Dadra  &  Nagar  Haveli,  Lakshadweep,  Puducherry  and  Andaman  & Nicobar Islands have  not set up  a Minority Commission  in  their States/UTs. Setting up of State Minorities Commissions comes under the purview of the respective State Governments. However, National Commission for Minorities  has,  from  time  to  time,  taken  up  the  matter with State Governments for setting up of State Minorities Commissions.

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Lok Sabha Question No. 3466 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2016-12-07
Subject: Database of Indians working Abroad
Ministry: EXTERNAL AFFAIRS
Asked by: BANSHILAL MAHTO

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA

## MINISTRY OF EXTERNAL AFFAIRS

## LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO.3466 TO BE ANSWERED ON 07.12.2016

## DATABASE OF INDIANS WORKING ABROAD

† 3466. DR. BANSHILAL MAHATO:

Will the Minister of EXTERNAL AFFAIRS be pleased to state:

- (a) whether  the  Government  proposes  to  prepare  a  centralized database about the Indians working overseas to get information about them;
- (b)
- if so, the details thereof;
- (c) whether the aforesaid database is likely to ease the monitoring of working conditions and other aspects  of these workers; and
- (d) if  so,  the  details  thereof  and  the  time  by  which  the  said database is likely to be prepared?

## ANSWER

## THE MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF EXTERNAL AFFAIRS [GEN. (DR) V. K. SINGH (RETD)]

- (a) to (d) No.  However,  the data of Indian nationals holding Emigration Check Required (ECR) category passports and emigrating for employment purpose to any notified ECR country is captured  in  the  e-Migrate  system  that  provides  the  Government  a comprehensive and online database of Emigrant workers, Missions, Recruiting  Agents,  Foreign  Employers,  and  Insurance  Agencies.  EMigrate is aimed at making the emigration process faster, transparent and allows online authentication/verification of credentials of all stakeholders. The data also helps the Government in  providing  better  security,  safety  and  protection  to  the  overseas Indian workers.

*****
Lok Sabha Question No. 3465 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2016-12-07
Subject: Bogibeel National Project
Ministry: RAILWAYS
Asked by: B.V. NAYAK

## 3465. SHRI B.V. NAIK:

Will the Minister of RAILWAYS be pleased to state:

- (a) whether Bogibeel National Project is still pending for completion; and
- (b) if so, the details thereof and the action taken by the Government thereon?

## ANSWER MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF RAILWAYS (SHRI RAJEN GOHAIN)

(a) & (b): Yes, Madam. Construction of Rail-cum-Road bridge over the Brahmaputra  at  Bogibeel  with  linking  lines  (73  km)  has  been  taken  up  at  an anticipated cost of ` 4996 crore. An expenditure of ` 4129 crore has been incurred upto March, 2016 and an outlay of ` 598 crore has been provided in 2016-17.

The  project  has  mainly  suffered  in  the  past  on  account  of  inadequate availability of funds, apart from delays in land acquisition and forestry clearances.

To  expedite  the  completion  of  work,  the  annual  outlays  have  been enhanced, and against an allotment of ` 340 crore in the  year  2013-14,  budget allotments of ` 600 crore and ` 701 crore have been made in the year 2014-15 and 2015-16 respectively.

*****

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF RAILWAYS

## LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 3465 TO BE ANSWERED ON 07.12.2016

## BOGIBEEL NATIONAL PROJECT
Lok Sabha Question No. 3462 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2016-12-07
Subject: Prime Time Slot
Ministry: INFORMATION AND BROADCASTING
Asked by: K. ASHOK KUMAR

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF INFORMATION AND BROADCASTING

## LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 3462 ( TO BE ANSWERED ON 07.12.2016 )

## PRIME TIME SLOT

## 3462. SHRI K.  ASHOK KUMAR:

Will the Minister of INFORMATION AND BROADCASTING

be pleased to state:

- (a) whether  the  Prasar  Bharati  will  auction  prime  time  slots  on  its national channel Doordarshan under a new policy;
- (b) if so, the details thereof;
- (c) whether the Government is considering coming out with a new policy called slot sale; and
- (d) if so, the details thereof?

## ANSWER

## THE MINISTER OF STATE IN THE  MINISTRY OF INFORMATION AND BROADCASTING (COL RAJYAVARDHAN RATHORE (Retd.)

(a) to  (d):  Prasar  Bharati  has  informed  that  DD  has  formulated  a  New Content Acquisition Scheme to allot slots on the prime time of DD National Network to outsource entertainment programmes from experienced production  houses.    A  total  number  of  09  Slots  on  Prime  Time  of  DD National have been made available.

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Lok Sabha Question No. 3460 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2016-12-07
Subject: Atomic Power Stations in Rajasthan
Ministry: ATOMIC ENERGY
Asked by: GAJENDRA SINGH SHEKHAWAT

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA DEPARTMENT OF ATOMIC ENERGY

## LOK SABHA

## UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 3460

TO BE ANSWERED ON 07.12.2016

## ATOMIC POWER STATIONS IN RAJASTHAN

3460.  SHRI GAJENDRA SINGH SHEKHAWAT:

Will the PRIME MINISTER be pleased to state:

- (a) the number of atomic power stations proposed to be built in Rajasthan along with their locations;
- (b) whether  the  proposal  to  increase  the  capacity  of  atomic  power  station  at Rawatbhata in Kota is under consideration of the Government; and
- (c) if so, the details of progress made in this regard so far?

## ANSWER

THE  MINISTER  OF  STATE  FOR  PERSONNEL,  PUBLIC  GRIEVANCES  & PENSIONS AND PRIME MINISTER'S OFFICE (Dr. JITENDRA SINGH):

- (a) Four nuclear power reactors, each of 700 MW are planned to be set up at Mahi-Banswara in Rajasthan.
- (b) Yes,  Sir.    The  present  installed  capacity  of  Rawatbhata  site  of  1180  MW (comprising of Units 1 to 6) will be increased to 2580 MW on completion of Rajasthan  Atomic  Power  Project  Units  7&8  (RAPP  7&8  -  2X700  MW) presently under construction at the site.
- (c) RAPP 7&8 (2X700 MW) are under construction and have achieved a physical progress of about 63% (as of October 2016). The units are expected to be completed by 2019.

*******
Lok Sabha Question No. 3459 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2016-12-07
Subject: Enhancing Capacity of Sports Complexes
Ministry: URBAN DEVELOPMENT
Asked by: RANJANBEN BHATT

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA

## MINISTRY OF URBAN DEVELOPMENT LOK SABHA

UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 3459

TO BE ANSWERED ON DECEMBER 07, 2016

## ENHANCING CAPACITY OF SPORTS COMPLEXES

No. 3459 SHRIMATI RANJANBEN BHATT:

Will  the  Minister  OF  URBAN  DEVELOPMENT  be  pleased  to state:

- (a) whether the Delhi Development Authority (DDA) proposes to enhance the capacity of sports complexes in Delhi;
- (b) if so, the details thereof; and
- (c) the  action  taken/being  taken  by  the  Government/DDA in this regard?

## ANSWER

THE MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF URBAN

DEVELOPMENT

( RAO INDERJIT SINGH)

- (a) to (c): Yes, Madam. Up-gradation/enhancement of facilities, including at sports complexes, is an ongoing activity.  Delhi Development Authority (DDA) has informed that the
- following works are being implemented:
- (i) Construction of club houses at different Golf Courses;
- (ii) Re-development of Golf Course at Qutub Golf  Course and development of Dwarka Golf Course;
- (iii) Up-gradation of swimming pools;
- (iv) Up-gradation of Golf Driving Range at Siri Fort Sports Complex;
- (v) Multi Purpose Arena at Sector-19, Dwarka;
- (vi) New Sports Complexes at Sector-8, 17 & 19, Dwarka and Pocket A-7, Narela; and
- (vii) Underground parking on sports Complexes.

*****
Lok Sabha Question No. 3458 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2016-12-07
Subject: Guidelines for Foreign Shoot
Ministry: INFORMATION AND BROADCASTING
Asked by: JANARDAN SINGH SIGRIWAL

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF INFORMATION & BROADCASTING

## LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 3458 TO BE ANSWERED ON 07.12.2016

## GUIDELINES FOR FOREIGN SHOOT

## 3458. SHRI JANARDAN SINGH SIGRIWAL:

## Will  the  Minister  of  INFORMATION  &  BROADCASTING  be  pleased  to state:

- (a) whether there is any proposal to relax the norms/guidelines for shooting and production of foreign movies in India;
- (b) if so, the details thereof;
- (c) whether the said norms/guidelines are likely to be implemented in  the remote areas in Jammu and Kashmir and North-Eastern States and if so, the details thereof in view of the security issues in these States; and
- (d) whether the domestic film industry is likely to be affected by the shooting of foreign movies and if so, the details thereof including the steps taken to safeguard the interests of the domestic film industry?

## ANSWER

## THE MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF INFORMATION AND BROADCASTING [COL RAJYAVARDHAN RATHORE (Retd.)]

- (a) to (d):  A proposal for amendments to procedure relating to issue of visa for foreign film makers was forwarded for consideration of the Ministry of  Home  Affairs  (MHA).  MHA  circulated  a  Cabinet  Note  for introduction  of  a  new  visa  category  called  'Film  Visa'  to  foreign nationals coming for shooting of feature film/reality TV show and/ or commercial TV serials and modification to the existing procedure as a part of liberalization, simplification and rationalization of Visa Regime in India. The proposal was considered by the Cabinet at the meeting held on 30.11.2016.
Lok Sabha Question No. 3456 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2016-12-07
Subject: Community Radio
Ministry: INFORMATION AND BROADCASTING
Asked by: C.S. PUTTARAJU

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF INFORMATION AND BROADCASTING

## LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION No. 3456

(TO BE ANSWERED ON 07.12.2016)

## COMMUNITY RADIO

## 3456. SHRI C. S.PUTTA RAJU

Will the Minister of INFORMATION AND BROADCASTING be pleased to state:

(a) whether large number of community radio operators in the country are currently operating illegally and if so, the details thereof;

(b) whether a majority of them do not have the licence to operate and the rest, do not have valid agreements with the Government; and

- (c) if so, the details thereof and the steps taken by the Government against them?

## ANSWER

## THE MINISTER OF STATE  IN THE MINISTRY OF INFORMATION  AND BROADCASTING [COL RAJYAVARDHAN RATHORE (Retd.)]

(a) to (c): All community radio stations operational in the country are having valid Grant of Permission Agreement (GOPA) with Ministry of Information and Broadcasting to set up  and  operate  community  radio  station.  As  per  GOPA,  the  term  for  operating community  radio  stations  is  for  5  years.  Out  of  201  operational  community  radio stations,  147 have completed 5 years term. As recommended by TRAI, Ministry has renewed GOPAs of these 147 stations till 31.12.2016 to allow them to continue their operations on existing terms and conditions.

****
Lok Sabha Question No. 3455 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2016-12-07
Subject: Forecasting Equipments
Ministry: EARTH SCIENCES
Asked by: DEVAJIBHAI GOVINDBHAI FATEPARA

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA

## MINISTRY OF EARTH SCIENCES LOK SABHA

## UNSTARRED QUESTION No. 3455

TO BE ANSWERED ON WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 07, 2016

## FORECASTING EQUIPMENTS

## 3455. SHRI DEVAJIBHAI G. FATEPARA:

Will the Minister of EARTH SCIENCES be pleased to state:

- (a) Whether the shortage or non-functioning of forecasting equipments  is  the  reason  for  the  loss  caused  by  the  climate change in the country including Gujarat;
- (b) if so, whether the Government has taken any concrete steps to minimise its impact in future; and
- (c) if so, the details thereof?

## ANSWER MINISTER OF STATE FOR MINISTRY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY AND MINISTRY OF EARTH SCIENCES (SHRI Y. S. CHOWDARY)

- (a) No Madam.
- (b-c) Does not arise.

*******
Lok Sabha Question No. 3452 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2016-12-07
Subject: GDP Calculation
Ministry: STATISTICS AND PROGRAMME IMPLEMENTATION
Asked by: SUSHIL KUMAR SINGH

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA

## MINISTRY OF STATISTICS AND PROGRAMME IMPLEMENTATION

## LOK SABHA

## UNSTARRED QUESTION NO.3452

TO BE ANSWERED ON WEDNESDAY, THE 7 TH  DECEMBER, 2016

## GDP CALCULATION

## 3452. SHRI SUSHIL KUMAR SINGH:

Will the Minister of STATISTICS AND PROGRAMME IMPLEMENTATION be pleased to state:

- (a) whether  the  Gross  Domestic  Product  (GDP)  of  country  for financial  year  2015-16  is  calculated  on  the  basis  of  the previous parameters and if so, the details thereof;
- (b) whether  any  discrepancies  have  been  reported  in the calculation  of  GDP  for  financial  year  2015-16  as  per  new parameters set for the said calculation;
- (c) if  so,  the  total  amount  in  rupees and  in  percentage  of  the discrepancies reported in the calculation thereof; and
- (d) the objective behind calculation of GDP growth rate of the country in a given financial year?

## ANSWER

MINISTER OF STATISTICS AND PROGRAMME IMPLEMENTATION (SHRI D. V. SADANANDA GOWDA)

- (a): No, Madam. The Central Statistics Office has revised the  base  year  of  national  accounts  from  2004-05  to 2011-12. Estimates of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) are not compiled with reference to the previous base
- year (2004-05) any more, and, hence, the GDP of the country  for  financial  year  2015-16,  calculated  on  the basis of the previous parameters, is not available.
- (b) & (c):    For the year 2015-16, statistical discrepancies arising in  the  estimation  of  GDP  at  current  market  prices were Rs.9,135 crore. These discrepancies accounted for  0.1  per  cent  of  GDP  at  current  market  prices. Discrepancies  arising  in  the  estimation  of  GDP  at constant  market  prices  were  Rs.  2,14,843  crore  in 2015-16, which accounted for 1.9 per cent of GDP at constant prices.
- (d): GDP is a broad measure of a nation's overall economic activity in a given financial year. Adjusting for inflation on  an  year-to-year  basis,  or  estimating GDP at constant base-year prices, helps in tracking a nation's economic growth.

*****
Lok Sabha Question No. 3451 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2016-12-07
Subject: Corals in Indian Ocean
Ministry: EARTH SCIENCES
Asked by: R. PARTHIPAN

## GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF EARTH SCIENCES LOK SABHA

## UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 3451 TO BE ANSWERED ON WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 07, 2016

## CORALS IN INDIAN OCEAN

## 3451. SHRI R. PARTHIPAN:

Will the Minister of EARTH SCIENCES be pleased to state:

- (a) whether the corals especially in the Indian Ocean are prone to mass bleaching;
- (b) if so, the details thereof and the reasons therefor;
- (c) whether  the  Government  has  initiated  or  proposes  to  initiate any study/research in this regard; and
- (d) if so, the details thereof and the other steps taken/being taken by the Government in this regard?

## ANSWER MINISTER OF STATE FOR MINISTRY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY AND MINISTRY OF EARTH SCIENCES (SHRI Y. S. CHOWDARY)

- (a) Yes Madam.
- (b) There were instances of sporadic to mass bleaching of Indian corals  in  the  past.  Local  oceanic  processes,  anthropogenic pressures,  events  like  Indian  Ocean  Dipole/El  Nino  Southern Oscillation,  etc.  are  few  major  driving  mechanisms  enforcing bleaching events.
- (c) & (d) The Ministry of Earth Sciences has been issuing satellite based Indian Coral Watch advisories on bi-weekly basis. The Ministry of Environment & Forests and Climate Change is also conducting  studies  to  manage  and  conserve  these  fragile ecosystems.

*****
Lok Sabha Question No. 294 (STARRED), answered on 2016-12-06
Subject: Repatriation of Immigrants
Ministry: HOME AFFAIRS
Asked by: RAM TAHAL CHOUDHARY

GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS

LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION NO.†*294

TO BE ANSWERED ON THE 6 TH  DECEMBER, 2016/AGRAHAYANA 15, 1938 (SAKA)

REPATRIATION OF IMMIGRANTS

†*294. SHRI RAM TAHAL CHOUDHARY:

Will the Minister of HOME AFFAIRS be pleased to state:

(a) the number of Pakistani and Bangladeshi citizens repatriated to their respective  countries  after  due  process  of  identification  thereof  during the last three years;

(b)  whether the citizens of Bangladesh numbering in lakhs are illegally residing in the country and are involved in criminal activities as well as instrumental in enhancing terrorist activities in the country;

(c)  if  so,  the  details  thereof  along  with  the  number  of  cases  reported during the said period, State-wise; and

(d) the reaction of the Government in this regard?

ANSWER

MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS (SHRI KIREN RIJIJU)

(a) to (d): A Statement is laid on the Table of the House.

******

## STATEMENT  REFFERED  TO  IN  REPLY  TO  THE  LOK  SABHA  STARRED QUESTION NO.*294 FOR 6.12.2016.

(a):  During the last three years i.e. 2013, 2014 and 2015,  more than 300 Pakistani  nationals  and  approximately  6700  Bangladeshi  nationals  were deported  to  Pakistan  and  Bangladesh  respectively  after  completion  of identification process.

(b) & (c): There is no confirmed data with regard to number of Bangladeshi citizens illegally residing in the country and their involvement in criminal/ terrorist activities. However, some  illegal Bangladeshi immigrants may be involved in cases relating to theft/ burglary, smuggling, human trafficking and drugs trafficking etc.

(d):  The Government has strengthened Indo-Bangladesh border to prevent infiltration  of  illegal  immigrants  from  Bangladesh.    Besides,  bilateral mechanisms  such  as  Joint  Working  Group  on  Security,  Director  General level  talks  between  Border  Security  Force  (BSF)  and  Border  Guard Bangladesh  (BGB),  Home  Secretary  level  talks  and  Home  Minister  level consultations are in place between the two countries to address problems arising from illegal border crossing,  transborder crimes like smuggling of drugs, Fake Indian Currency Notes (FICN), human trafficking etc.

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