Lok Sabha Question No. 133 (UNSTARRED), answered on 2017-07-17
Subject: Export of Petroleum Products
Ministry: PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS
Asked by: HEENA VIJAYKUMAR GAVIT, DHANANJAY BHIMRAO MAHADIK, P.R. SUNDARAM, JAYAKUMAR JAYAVARDHAN, SUPRIYA SADANAND SULE, VIJAYSINH MOHITE PATIL, RAJEEV SHANKARRAO SATAV

## LOK SABHA

## UNSTARRED QUESTION. NO.133 TO BE ANSWERED ON 17 TH  JULY, 2017

## EXPORT OF PETROLEUM PRODUCTS

## 133.  DR. HEENA VIJAYKUMAR GAVIT:

SHRI DHANANJAY MAHADIK:

SHRI P.R.SUNDARAM:

DR.J. JAYAVARDHAN:

SHRIMATI SUPRIYA SULE:

SHRI MOHITE PATIL VIJAYSINH SHANKARRAO:

SHRI SATAV RAJEEV:

## isVªksfy;e vkSj izkÑfrd xSl ea=h

## Will the Minister of PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS be pleased to state:

- (a) the quantum, product and value/country-wise export of petroleum products during the last three years and the current year;
- (b)whether  the    country  imports  more  than  80%  of  crude  oil    and  also  exports  multiple petroleum  products  and  if  so,  the    details  thereof  during  the  said  period  product/value/ quantum/country-wise;
- (c )whether  net  export  of petroleum products has fallen 42% during the  said period and if so, the details thereof and the reasons therefor; and
- (d) the other steps taken/being taken by the Government to bridge the import and export gap and to boost export of petroleum products?

## ANSWER

## isVªksfy;e vkSj izkÑfrd xSl ea=h ( Lora= izHkkj ) ¼Jh /keZsUnz iz/kku½

## MINISTER OF STATE (I/C) IN THE MINISTRY OF PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS

## (SHRI DHARMENDRA PRADHAN)

- (a) & (b):  The quantum and value of country-wise export of petroleum products during the last  three  years  and  the  current  year  is  given  in Annexure-I Import  dependence  of  the country was 82.1% to meet domestic demand during 2016-17.
- (c): Net exports value has fallen by 41.8 % in INR terms even though quantum of export of petroleum  products  increased  by  2.5%  due  to  decline  in  international  prices  of  petroleum products during 2014-15 to 2016-17.
- (d):  The  measures  being  taken  to  reduce  import  dependency  include  promoting  energy efficiency  &  conservation  measures;  giving  thrust  on  demand  substitution;  capitalizing untapped potential in biofuels &  other alternate fuels/renewables; and  implementing measures for refinery process improvements.

Annexure referred to in reply to parts (a) & (b) of the Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No. 133 asked by Dr. Heena Vijaykumar Gavit, Shri Dhananjay Mahadik, Shri P.R.Sundaram, Dr.J. Jayavardhan, Shrimati Supriya Sule, Shri Mohite Patil Vijaysinh Shankarrao and Shri Satav Rajeev to be answered on 17.07.2017 regarding 'Export of  Petroleum Products.'

- I. Export of petroleum products during 2014-15 to 2017-18 (April-May) (P):-

|                    | 2014-15   | 2014-15     | 2014-15   | 2015-16   | 2015-16     | 2015-16   | 2016-17 (P)   | 2016-17 (P)   | 2016-17 (P)   | 2017-18 ( Apr-May) (P)   | 2017-18 ( Apr-May) (P)   | 2017-18 ( Apr-May) (P)   |
|--------------------|-----------|-------------|-----------|-----------|-------------|-----------|---------------|---------------|---------------|--------------------------|--------------------------|--------------------------|
|                    | Quantity  | Value       | Value     | Quantity  | Value       | Value     | Quantity      | Value         | Value         | Quantity                 | Value                    | Value                    |
| Products           | ('000 MT) | MILLION USD | ` Crore   | ('000 MT) | MILLION USD | ` Crore   | ('000 MT)     | MILLION USD   | ` Crore       | ('000 MT)                | MILLION USD              | ` Crore                  |
| LPG                | 254       | 236         | 1455      | 195       | 120         | 785       | 317           | 173           | 1168          | 58                       | 39                       | 257                      |
| Petrol !           | 16048     | 13454       | 81971     | 16817     | 9120        | 59575     | 15416         | 7895          | 52920         | 2485                     | 1387                     | 8949                     |
| Naphtha            | 7008      | 5176        | 31619     | 7116      | 3071        | 20057     | 8762          | 3684          | 24733         | 1445                     | 656                      | 4240                     |
| ATF #              | 5520      | 4155        | 25413     | 5686      | 2440        | 16007     | 7270          | 3324          | 22294         | 1044                     | 511                      | 3297                     |
| SKO                | 15        | 13          | 81        | 10        | 5           | 35        | 15            | 8             | 54            | 3                        | 2                        | 11                       |
| Diesel             | 25559     | 18865       | 115149    | 24037     | 10180       | 66492     | 27301         | 11905         | 79857         | 4199                     | 1977                     | 12757                    |
| LDO                | 6         | 5           | 28        | 0         | 0           | 0         | 131           | 51            | 343           | 5                        | 1                        | 9                        |
| LOBS/ Lube Oil     | 11        | 16          | 100       | 17        | 20          | 127       | 13            | 15            | 104           | 1                        | 1                        | 8                        |
| Fuel Oil           | 4762      | 2321        | 14251     | 2806      | 688         | 4471      | 2248          | 578           | 3896          | 242                      | 72                       | 466                      |
| Bitumen            | 94        | 40          | 245       | 101       | 27          | 176       | 38            | 6             | 37            | 2                        | 1                        | 6                        |
| Others %           | 4653      | 2995        | 18267     | 3753      | 1390        | 9054      | 4016          | 1415          | 9514          | 684                      | 277                      | 1792                     |
| Total Export       | 63,932    | 47,277      | 288,580   | 60,539    | 27,059      | 176,780   | 65,527        | 29054         | 194920        | 10168                    | 4925                     | 31790                    |
| Net Product Export | 42,631    | 35,139      | 213,936   | 31,083    | 17,107      | 111,419   | 29,637        | 18,425        | 124,502       | 4,295                    | 3,265                    | 21,029                   |

## Note:

Source:Petroleum Planning and Analysis cell

(P)-Provisional

% Others in export include CBFS, VGO,Petcoke,Hexane,Benzene,MTO,TAME,Sulphur etc.

@IOCL:  Nepal sales considered in exports of IOCL.

@For  Nepal and Bhutan  exports , average Re-US$ exchange rate considered for foreign exchange component

# ATF exports by RIL  does not include ATF to foreign going airlines

RIL SEZ imports/exports included in country's import/export data

! RIL SEZ's MS export includes export of

Alkylate

## II. Country-wise export of  petroleum products during 2014-15 to 2017-18 (Apr-May) (P)

|                        |         |         | (Thousand metric tonne)   | (Thousand metric tonne)   |
|------------------------|---------|---------|---------------------------|---------------------------|
| Country                | 2014-15 | 2015-16 | 2016-17 (P)               | 2017-18 (P)               |
|                        |         |         |                           | (Apr-May)                 |
| Afghanistan            | 0.06    | 0       | 0                         | 0                         |
| Angola                 | 0       | 0       | 0                         | 0                         |
| Argentina              | 0       | 0       | 73                        | 40                        |
| Australia              | 905     | 2425    | 1371                      | 426                       |
| Bahamas                | 73      | 0       | 0                         | 0                         |
| Bahrain                | 0       | 0.06    | 0                         | 0                         |
| Bangladesh             | 130     | 96      | 141                       | 138                       |
| Belgium                | 4       | 208     | 131                       | 0                         |
| Benin                  | 0       | 0       | 0                         | 0                         |
| Bhutan                 | 62      | 61      | 62                        | 13                        |
| Brazil                 | 3302    | 1173    | 74                        | 1                         |
| British Virgin Islands | 0       | 0       | 0                         | 0.2                       |
| Canada                 | 0       | 0       | 0                         | 0                         |
| China                  | 2281    | 2118    | 2535                      | 250                       |
| Cyprus                 | 0       | 0       | 36                        | 0                         |
| Denmark                | 0       | 79      | 0                         | 0                         |
| Dominican Republic     |         |         |                           | 0.04                      |
| Djibouti               | 40      | 0       | 0                         | 0                         |
| Korea DPR              | 32      | 0       | 0                         | 0                         |
| East Africa            | 0       | 0       | 0                         | 0                         |
| Ecuador                | 0       | 0       | 0                         | 0                         |
| Egypt                  | 610     | 333     | 285                       | 0                         |

| Fiji                  | 0       | 6       | 0           | 0                     |
|-----------------------|---------|---------|-------------|-----------------------|
| Finland               | 65      | 0       | 0           | 0                     |
| France                | 1387    | 1535    | 1559        | 130                   |
| Country               | 2014-15 | 2015-16 | 2016-17 (P) | 2017-18 (P) (Apr-May) |
| Germany               | 12      | 65      | 95          | 0 0                   |
| Georgia               | 0       | 0.04    | 0           |                       |
| Greece                | 0       | 0       | 0           | 0                     |
| Guatemala             | 0       | 0       | 0.1         | 0                     |
| Gibraltar             | 0       | 0       | 2833        | 128                   |
| Hong Kong             | 0       | 118     | 84          | 54                    |
| Indonesia             | 873     | 561     | 273         | 16                    |
| Iraq                  | 17      | 17      | 323         | 36                    |
| Israel                | 13      | 106     | 191         | 22                    |
| Italy                 | 511     | 0       | 64          | 129                   |
| Japan                 | 2253    | 2781    | 1290        | 182                   |
| Jordan                | 670     | 132     | 281         | 72                    |
| Kenya                 | 2941    | 3097    | 1810        | 297                   |
| Korea                 | 1331    | 1400    | 2519        | 560 0.04              |
| Kuwait Luxembourg     | 0       | 0.03 0  | 6 0         | 0                     |
|                       | 0       |         |             |                       |
| Madagascar            | 0       | 45      | 2           | 0 410                 |
| Malaysia              | 1413    | 726 0   | 1908 0      | 3                     |
| Maldives              | 5       | 440     | 88          | 0                     |
| Malta                 | 284     | 0       |             |                       |
| Marshall Islands      | 65 1084 | 1057    | 0 1075      | 0 200                 |
| Mauritius Mexico      | 0       | 0       | 0           | 0.2                   |
| Mozambique            |         | 1118    |             | 101                   |
| Myanmar               | 1854 0  | 0.01    | 1538 15     | 15 0                  |
| Namibia Nepal         | 36      | 0 1036  | 79 1787     | 362                   |
|                       | 1344    |         |             |                       |
| Netherlands           | 2419    | 2047    | 2815        | 128                   |
| New Caledonia         | 0       | 0       | 0           | 0                     |
| Nicaragua             |         |         | 0           | 0                     |
| Nigeria               | 0       | 0.2     | 0 0         | 0 0                   |
| New Zealand           | 0       | 0       |             |                       |
| Oman                  | 1293    | 2028 71 | 2461 252    | 256 6                 |
| Philippines Pakistan  | 219 0   | 0       | 0 5         | 0                     |
| Qatar                 | 35      | 3       | 0           | 0                     |
| Romania               | 0       | 0       |             | 0                     |
| Samoa                 | 1       | 0       | 0           | 0                     |
| Saudi Arabia          | 6269    | 2782    | 1075        | 8                     |
| Singapore             | 6267    | 6471    | 10390       | 2052                  |
| Slovenia              | 0       | 126     | 43          | 0                     |
|                       | 2317    |         | 2133        | 325                   |
| South Africa          |         | 2466    | 0           |                       |
| South Korea Spain     | 10      | 310     | 0           | 0 40                  |
| Sri Lanka Switzerland | 1041 0  | 1239    | 1078 10     | 195 0                 |
| Taiwan                | 1102    | 10 772  | 1579        | 226                   |
| Tanzania              | 1558    | 1551    | 2079        | 61                    |
| Togo                  | 515     | 569     | 322 81      | 137                   |
| Thailand              | 7       | 0       |             | 0                     |
| Turkey                | 3243    | 3937    | 5074 0      | 803                   |
| Uganda UAE            | 0       | 0.09    | 8608        | 0.1 1254              |
|                       | 8074    | 8127    |             |                       |
| U K U S A             | 997     | 2792    | 73          | 52 794                |
|                       |         | 3291    | 3488        |                       |
|                       | 3892    |         |             |                       |
| Uruguay Vietnam       | 0 55    | 0 68    | 63 264      | 0 0.04                |
| West Africa           | 0       | 0       | 0           | 0 0                   |
| Yemen                 | 308     | 0       | 0           |                       |
| Unspecified           | 478     | 966     | 855         | 135                   |
| Deemed exports (SEZ)  | 235     | 0       | 255         | 111                   |
| Total                 | 63932   |         |             | 10168                 |
|                       |         | 60359   | 65527       |                       |