Kei roto i te """Hāngaitanga whāinga"" ko ngā iwi ketanga he toronga ia iwi o te whanaungatanga, i takea mai i te wāhi whanaunga, i ngā here pātahi rānei i reira ngā kōwhiringa o ngā tohu ahurea (reo, hāhi, tikanga) kia tika ai te whakaatu i tēnei hototahi koiora."