Tito Mboweni

**UTito Titus Mboweni** (16 ngoNdasa 1959 futhi washona ngo-Okthoba 12, 2024) nguNgqongqoshe wezezimali eNingizimu Afrika. UMboweni wayengumbusi wesishiyagalombili weBhange loMbuso laseNingizimu Afrika (i-*South African Reserve Bank*) kanye nomuntu wokuqala omnyama waseNingizimu Afrika ukuba abambe lesi sikhundla. Ufungiswe ukuba nguNgqongqoshe wezeziMali waseNingizimu Afrika mhla zi-9 kuMfumfu 2018 emva kokumemezelwa kukaNgqongqoshe uNhlanhla Nene ukuthi uNene uye wavakashela umndeni wakwaGupta onegama elibi ngokwenkohlakalo.

UMboweni njengamanje ilunga leMboweni Brothers Investment Holdings kanye nomeluleki wamazwe omhlaba weGoldman Sachs International. Uqokwe njengoMqondisi ongeyena wesigungu esiphethe sabaqondisi weNingizimu Afrika eBhange Lentuthuko Elisha (iBhange Lentuthuko Ye-BRICS).  

## Umlando
Ongomncane kubantwana abathathu, uTito Mboweni wazalwa ngo-16 Ndasa 1959. [5] Wakhulela eTzaneen esifundazweni saseTransvaal ngaleso sikhathi. Waya eNyuvesi yaseNyakatho phakathi kwe-1979 ne-1980, lapho abhalisela khona ukufundela iziqu ze-*Bachelor of Commerce*. Akazange aphethe izifundo zakhe lapho futhi washiya iNingizimu Afrika ukuba waya ekudingisweni ngo-1980.

Ngesikhathi esekudingisweni eLesotho, wajoyina i-African National Congress (ANC), iqembu elibusayo laseNingizimu Afrika, futhi wayengumgqugquzeli weqembu ngamakhono amaningi. Wathola isitifiketi se-Bachelor of Arts (i-honors equivalent) kwezezimali kanye nesayensi yezombangazwe evela ku-National University of Lesotho ngo-1985. Ngo-1988 wathola i-Master of Arts degree kwi-Development Economics evela eNyuvesi yase-East Anglia eNgilandi.

## Ezombusazwe
UTito Mboweni wayengunqongqoshe wezaMisebenzi kusukela ngoMeyi 1994 kuya kuJulayi 1998 kuKhabhinethi yaseNingizimu Afrika uNelson Mandela. Ngaphambi kokuqokwa kwakhe njengoNgqongqoshe wezeMisebenzi, wayeyiSekela loMnyango wezeMnotho we-ANC. Umele i-ANC emaqenjini amaningana asekhaya nasemaphandleni. UTito Mboweni wayeyilungu leKomidi likazwelonke le-ANC eliPhethe kanye namaKomiti okuSebenza aKwaZulu kanye noSihlalo weKomidi eliPhethe leKomidi lezokuThuthukiswa koMnotho, elihlanganisa ukuthuthukiswa kwezinqubomgomo zezomnotho ze-ANC. Ngesikhathi enguNgqongqoshe wezeMisebenzi uMboweni obengumakhi wezomthetho waseNingizimu Afrika wokuqeda umsebenzi wobandlululo. Waba omunye wezoMnotho womhlaba Wonke Abaholi Bomhlaba ngo-1995. Ngo-1997 uTito Mboweni waqokwa njengenhloko yoMnyango Wezepolitiki we-ANC owawuphethe izinqubomgomo ze-ANC. Ngemuva kokujoyina iBhange leSouth African Reserve, wasula zonke izikhundla zakhe ezikhethiwe ku-ANC.

Wajoyina iBhange loMbuso laseNingizimu Afrika ngoNtulikazi we-1998 njengoMeluleki kuMbusi. Nge-8 Ncwaba we-1999 walandela uDokotela Chris Stals njengoMbusi weBhange Bhange loMbuso. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwakhe, waqokwa njengoProfesa ohloniphekile wezoMnotho eNyuvesi yaseNingizimu Afrika ngo-2000 kuya ku-2003. INyuvesi yaseNatali yanikeza uMbusi izinga lobuDokotela wezoMnotho, i-honoris causa. I-degree yazinikezwa ngo-2001. UMbusi waphinde wakhethwa ukuba kuKhansela weNyuvesi yaseNyakatho-Ntshona futhi wabekwa njengeShansela ngo-23 Febhuwari 2002. IYunivesithi yaseStellenbosch yamminkeza isikhungo sokuhlonishwa njengoProfessor Extraordinary in Economics zi-1 kuMbasa we-2002 kuya kwa-31 kuNdasa we-2005. ISikole seBhizinisi lase-Asiya laqoka uMboweni eBhodini laBabaphathi nge-2015. Walandelwa nguGill Marcus owafaka esikhundleni sakhe njengoMbusi nge-9 Lwezi we-2009. Mhla zi-9 kuMfumfu we-2018, uMboweni umenyezelwe nguMongameli uCyril Ramaphosa njengoNgqongqoshe wezezimali weRiphabhlikhi yaseNingizimu Afrika ngokushesha  elandela ukuyeka kulesi sikhundla kukaNhlanhla Nene. Ngo-Agasti 5, 2021, uMboweni wesula njengoNgqongqoshe Wezezimali.

## Imithombo