Tipos extraliga

I- **Tipos Extraliga** (i-Slovak Extraliga) iyiligi ye- ice hockey yezinga eliphezulu kakhulu e- Slovakia.Kusukela ngesizini ka-2018-19 kuya kusizini ka-2020-21, iligi ibihlanganisa amaqembu amabili noma elilodwa laseHungary.Ngo-2009, yakleliswa yi- IIHF njengeligi yesihlanu enamandla kunazo zonke eYurophu kwathi ngo-2012, yabalwa yi *-Hockey News* njengeligi yesithupha enamandla emhlabeni ngemuva kwe- NHL, KHL, Swedish Hockey League, SM-liiga kanye I-Czech Extraliga.Kodwa-ke, yehle kakhulu kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, ne- American Hockey League, i- Swiss National League kanye ne- German DEL, phakathi kwabanye, bonke manje babekwe phezulu.

Igama leligi liqashiselwa abaxhasi futhi lishintsha njalo. Kusukela ngo-1993/94 kuya ku-1997/98, yayibizwa nge- *Extraliga*, igama lashintsha laba *yiWest Extraliga* kwaze kwaba sekupheleni kwesizini ka-2000/01.Ngo-2001/02, igama layo laliyi- *Boss Extraliga* . Kusukela ngesizini ka-2002/03 kuya ku-2004/05, igama laliyi- *ST Extraliga* kwathi ngo-2005/06 kwaba yi- *T-Com Extraliga.*Ngomhla ziyi-16 kuMasingana wezi-2007, igama lashintsha laba yi- *Slovnaft Extraliga* ngesikhathi kusayinwa isivumelwano soxhaso jikelele ne-Slovnaft, ngo-2011/12 yaba i-Tipsport Extraliga kanye ne-Slovnaft Play-off, futhi kusukela ngesizini ka-2015/16 kwaze kwaba yisizini ka-2019/2020. ibibizwa ngeTipsport liga kanye neSlovnaft Play-off.Igama lamanje i-Tipos Extraliga.

I-Slovak Extraliga isekelwe ku- Czechoslovak Extraliga .Isizini ka-1993/94 bekungeyokuqala ye-Slovak Extraliga ngemuva kokuthi iCzechoslovakia ihlukanise iCzech Republic neSlovakia ngo-1 Januwari 1993.

## Umdlalo
Wonke umdlalo wesizini ojwayelekile wakhiwe izikhathi ezintathu eziyimizuzu engama-20, nekhefu elingumkhawulo wemizuzu eyi-18 phakathi kwezinkathi.Uma igeyimu iboshelwe ngokulandela isikhathi sokulawula esiyimizuzu engama-60, kudlalwa isikhathi esengeziwe sokufa okungazelelwe esiyimizuzu emihlanu kokuthathu kokuthathu.Uma igeyimu isaboshelwe ngemuva kwesikhathi esengeziwe, ukudubulana kuzonquma owinile wegeyimu.Lapho kudutshulwana, iqembu elithola amaphenathi amaningi emizameni emihlanu liwina igeyimu. Uma umdlalo usabambene ngemuva kwemizuliswano emihlanu yamaphenathi, ukudutshulwa kuyaqhubeka umjikelezo nomjikelezo, kuze kube iqembu elilodwa lishaya amaphuzu ngenkathi elinye iqembu lihluleka ukushaya amaphuzu.

## Isakhiwo sesizini
Isizini ye-Tipos Extraliga ihlukaniswe yaba isizini ejwayelekile kusukela ngasekupheleni kukaSepthemba kuya ekuqaleni kukaMashi, lapho amaqembu edlala ngokuqhudelana ohlelweni oluchazwe ngaphambilini, kanye nama- playoffs asukela ngoMashi kuya ku-April, okuwumqhudelwano wokuqeda lapho amaqembu amabili edlala khona. omunye nomunye ukuwina uchungechunge oluhamba phambili kwayisikhombisa ukuze badlulele emzuliswaneni olandelayo.Ophumelele kuma-playoffs uthweswe umqhele wokuba ngumpetha waseSlovakia, ( *Slovenský majster* ngesiSlovak) futhi uthola i-Vladimir Dzurilla Trophy.

### Isizini evamile
Isizini ejwayelekile iyi- round-robin, lapho iqembu ngalinye lidlala imidlalo engama-50.Amaphuzu amathathu anikezwa ngokuwina ngesikhathi somthetho, amaphuzu amabili ngokuwina ngesikhathi esengeziwe noma ukudubulana, iphuzu elilodwa lokulahlekelwa ngesikhathi esengeziwe noma sokudubula, kanye namaphuzu anguziro ngokulahlekelwa ngesikhathi somthetho.Ekupheleni kwesizini ejwayelekile, iqembu eliqede linamaphuzu amaningi lithweswa isicoco sokuba ngompetha beligi.Amaqembu ayisithupha akleliswe phezulu ngamaphuzu angena ngqo kuma-play-offs. Amaqembu amane akleliswe ku-7-10 adlala uchungechunge oluhamba phambili kwamahlanu kanye nokulwela izindawo ezimbili ezisele zama-playoffs. Iqembu elikleliswe endaweni ephansi ngemuva kwesizini evamile lidlala ochungechungeni lokudilika olubizwa ngokuthi i-Play-Out libhekene neqembu elihamba phambili elisuka kuligi yesigaba sesibili i- Slovak 1. I-Liga.Amaqembu amabili alwela ukuwina uchungechunge oluhamba phambili kwayisikhombisa lwe -Play-Out ukuze afanelekele isizini elandelayo ye-Tipos Extraliga.Ngaphambi kwesizini ka-2018-19, amaqembu ayisishiyagalombili akleliswe phezulu afanelekele ama-playoffs.

Uma amaqembu amabili noma ngaphezulu egcina ebambene ngamaphoyinti, imbewu inqunywa ngefomethi elandelayo ye-tiebreaker :

# Amaphuzu ekhanda kuya ekhanda