open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Karabo Poppy

**UKarabo Poppy Moletsane** (owazalwa ngo-1992) ungumdwebi wezithombe waseNingizimu Afrika, umdwebi wezithombe, nomculi wasemgwaqweni. 

## Isiqalo sokuphila
UPoppy wazalelwa eVereeniging.Ufunde e- Open Window Institute ePitoli kanti uneziqu zeVisual Communication.

## Umsebenzi
UPoppy wenze umsebenzi weWall Street Journal, Google, Coca-Cola, neNike - kufaka phakathi ukuklama izicathulo ezigqokwa nguLeBron James.Wakha imidwebo yochungechunge lokuqala lwase-Afrika kuNetflix, *iNdlovukazi uSono*, nethi *Lapho Basibona.*Wasebenzisana noRICH MNISI eqoqweni lezingubo ezihlanganisiwe, elibizwa nge-Running Errands, ngo-2020.Umdwebo wakhe we- Utah Jazz ufakwe eSalt Lake City, e-Utah.

Ngo 2021, yena eyalwa Wikipedia, kanye Jasmina El Bouamraoui, ukuklama 101 izimpawu ukuze 20 weminyaka Wikipedia. 

Imidwebo yakhe ebunjiwe ikhonjiswa njengokufakwa emadolobheni kulo lonke elaseGoli, futhi ivele eTimes Square, kumavidiyo omculo, naseSoweto Towers. 

## Imiklomelo yobungcweti
Wayekleliswe kuhlu *lweForbes* “30 Under 30” esigabeni sabadali bango-2019.Imiklamo yakhe yango-2019 yeNike iwine iBASA Beyond Border Partnership Award.Ngo-2020 wabizwa ngegama elithi "Ubuciko Bonyaka" *phakathi kuka-10 no-5* .
Karabo

**UKarabo** igama elinikezwe eningizimu ye-Afrika.Kusho "impendulo" e -Sepedi, Sesotho kanye Setswana, futhi lingase libhekisele:

* UKarabo Modise, umdlali wekhilikithi
* UKarabo Motlhanka, umdlali wekhilikithi
* U-Queen 'Masenate Mohato Seeiso, ozalwa ngu-Anna Karabo Mots'oeneng

## Bhekafuthi

* Karabo, izinsalela ezithandekayo
* Jeso ke karabo FM, isiteshi somsakazo saseLesotho
'Masenate Mohato Seeiso

**UMasenate Mohato Seeiso** (owazalwa ngo- **Anna Karabo Motšoeneng**, ngoJuni 2, 1976) uyindlovukazi engumfazi waseLesotho njengomfazi weNkosi uLetsie III waseLesotho.Wayengumuntu wokuqala ovamile emlandweni wanamuhla ukushada emndenini wasebukhosini waseLesotho.Selokhu aba yiNdlovukazi, waba nguMxhasi wezinhlangano zosizo eziningana futhi wasebenza ukukhuthaza umsebenzi wamaphrojekthi ahlobene ne- HIV / AIDS .

## Ubudlelwano noLetsie III waseLesotho
UQueen 'Masenate wahlangana okokuqala neNkosi uLetsie III waseLesotho ngo-1996.Lokhu kwaba ngunyaka ofanayo abeseyiNkosi ngokwesibili, kulandela ukushona kukayise engozini yomgwaqo. 

## Impilo yomphakathi

### Umsebenzi wokupha

UQueen 'Masenate Mohato Seeiso ubambe iqhaza kumaphrojekthi ahlukahlukene okusiza, kubandakanya iPatronage yeLesotho Red Cross Society, iSOS Children's Village, neMachabeng International College lapho afunda khona ngaphambi kokuba yiNdlovukazi.Ngaphezu kokusebenza kwakhe nenhlangano esiza abantulayo Abantu Abakhubazekile, uQueen 'Masenate ngokuvamile unentshisekelo yokusebenza namaphrojekthi afuna ukuthuthukisa amazwi abantu abakhubazekile eLesotho. 

Ngemuva kokushona kukaNdlovukazi uMama uMamohato Bereng Seeiso ongasekho ngo-2003, iNdlovukazi 'Masenate Mohato Seeiso *iphethe uHlokomela Bana* (Nakekela Izingane). 

### Umsebenzi wezempilo womphakathi
Unentshisekelo enkulu ekwenzeni ukuthi umsebenzi owenziwe ngeziguli ezine-HIV / AIDS ukhulunywe emphakathini, futhi ubambe iqhaza ezinhlelweni eziningi zokuqwashisa eLesotho.I-Queen 'Masenate nayo ihambele imiklamo eyahlukahlukene yengculazi ezweni lonke, kuhlanganisa nezikhungo zezintandane . Ubuye abe nesitifiketi sosizo lokuqala. 

## Amanothi
Karabo Mathang-Tshabuse

**UKarabo Mathang-Tshabuse** (owazalwa ngo-1987/88) ungummeli futhi uyinxusa lebhola.Ngo-2009, waba ngummeli wokuqala webhola lezinyawo waseNingizimu Afrika owagunyazwa yiFIFA.Ngo-2007, wayengumsunguli wenkampani yokuphathwa kwezemidlalo iPmanagement.
USizwe Banzi Ufile

***USizwe Banzi Is Dead*** (owadidiyelwa futhi wakhishwa njenge: ***Sizwe Bansi is Dead*** ) ngumdlalo ka- Athol Fugard, owabhalwa ngokubambisana nabalingisi ababili baseNingizimu Afrika, uJohn Kani noWinston Ntshona, bobabili ababonakala emdlalweni wokuqala. Indunankulu yayo yomhlaba yenzeka ngomhlaka-8 Okthoba 1972 e- Space Theatre, eKapa, eNingizimu Afrika.Indunankulu yayo eyalandela yaseBrithani yawina i-London Theatre Critics Award ye-Best Play ka-1974 Indunankulu yayo yaseMelika yenzeka e- Edison Theatre, eNew York City, ngomhlaka 13 Novemba 1974.Ubekwe phakathi kwemidlalo ephambili eyake yenziwa yi- *The Independent*, lapho yachazwa khona njenge "umdlalo olula okhohlisayo nobuntu odlula isikhathi sobandlululo." 

## Isigcawu sendawo
Lo mdlalo uvula estudiyo sokuthwebula izithombe sowesilisa ogama lakhe linguStyles.Lesi situdiyo siseNew Brighton, ePort Elizabeth, eNingizimu Afrika. Ngemuva kokufunda udaba lwephephandaba ngomshini wezimoto, uStyles utshela abalaleli indaba ehlekisayo ngesigameko esenzeke ngesikhathi esebenza eFord Motor Company.

Encwadini, uSizwe utshela umkakhe ukuthi uSizwe Banzi ushonile.Ubhala ukuthi ngesikhathi efika ePort Elizabeth evela kubo eKing William's Town, wahlala nomngani wakhe uZola owazama ukusiza uSizwe ukuthi athole umsebenzi.Ukufuna kwakhe umsebenzi akuphumelelanga; ngenxa yalokho, watshelwa yiziphathimandla ukuthi kufanele ahambe ezinsukwini ezintathu.USizwe wayohlala kumngani kaZola, uBuntu.

Umdlalo ubuyela esikhathini samanje. Ukuhlala kwaBuntu, uSizwe utshela uBuntu ngezinkinga zakhe - ngaphandle uma kwenzeka isimangaliso, kuzofanele ahambe edolobheni ezinsukwini ezintathu.UBuntu uyazwelana nale nkinga futhi uphakamisa ukuthi asebenze ezimayini eziseKing William's Town. USizwe uyawuphika lo mqondo ngokuthi uyingozi enkulu.UBuntu unquma ukumkhipha ayophuza indawo eSky, endaweni yokucima ukoma yendawo.

Ukugxila kubuyela kuSizwe njengoba eqhubeka nokuqamba incwadi ayibhalele umkakhe.Uchaza okuhlangenwe nakho kwakhe eshibhini laseSky, lapho enikezwe khona utshwala ngowesifazane ngendlela enenhlonipho.

USizwe uqeda ukuyala umkakhe lencwadi.Kuyo, umtshela ukuthi uBuntu uyamsiza ekutholeni imvume yokungena.Isimo sibuyele emuva esitudiyo sezithombe seStyles; USizwe uthathwa isithombe sakhe.

## I-akhawunti ebucayi yezakhi zofuzo
Ngokusho kukaMarie Rose Napierkowski, *kwiDrama Yabafundi* (iDetroit: Gale, 2006; *eNotes.com* ):Uhlobo lukaSizwe *Bansi Is Dead* lungalandelwa kulokho okwenzeka kuFugard njengomabhalane wezomthetho eNkantolo Yekhomishana Yomdabu eGoli .Ngaleso sikhathi kwakudingeka ukuthi zonke izakhamuzi ezimnyama namakhaladi ezingaphezulu kweminyaka eyishumi nesithupha ziphathe [sic] incwadi kamazisi evimbela ukuqashwa nokuhamba ngaphakathi ezweni.Enkantolo, uFugard wabona imiphumela yalo mthetho: abamnyama bathunyelwa ejele ngesilinganiso esethusayo.Yize le mikhawulo ingeyaseNingizimu Afrika ngokukhethekile, abagxeki bakuqaphelile ukuthi indikimba yalo mdlalo yobunikazi igcwele umhlaba wonke.Abagxeki nezazi baphinde babona ukuthi *iSizwe Bansi Is Dead* iqukethe izinto ezingenangqondo, ikakhulukazi ukubekwa kwayo okuncane kanye nodaba lwe-surreal. 

## Izinkomba
Karabo Modise

**UKarabo Modise** (owazalwa ngoJulayi 20, 1988 eBotswana) ungumdlali wekhilikithi waseBotswana futhi njengamanje udlalela iqembu lesizwe lekhilikithi laseBotswana.

NgoMeyi 2019, waqokwa eqenjini laseBotswana elizodlalela amaFineral Finals omqhudelwano we- 2018-19 ICC T20 World Cup Africa Qualifier e- Uganda .Udlale umdlalo wakhe wokuqala weTwenty20 International (T20I) eBotswana bedlala ne-Uganda ngomhlaka 20 Meyi 2019.
Umdwebo wasendlini wamaNdebele

**Umdwebo wendlu yamaNdebele** isitayela sobuciko base-Afrika obenziwa ngabantu baseNingizimu Ndebele baseNingizimu Afrika.Kuvamise ukwenziwa ngabesifazane bamaNdebele uma bependa amakhaya.

## Umlando
Phakathi nekhulu le-18, Ndzundza Ndebele abantu of South Africa wadala emasikweni abo siqu futhi isitayela endlini Umdwebo.Kuze kube ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-1900, amaNdebele ayephawula amaqhawe nabanikazi bomhlaba abakhulu.Ekwindla ka-1883, baya empini namabhunu angomakhelwane.Ukuhlulwa kwempi kwaletha impilo enzima nezijeziso ezesabekayo kumaNdebele.Ngalezo zikhathi ezinzima izimpawu zokuveza zenziwa ngabantu abahluphekayo bezwakalisa usizi lwabo.Lezi zimpawu bekuyisiqalo sefomu lobuciko lase-Afrika.

## Amaphethini
Lezi zindlu ezibukeka zilula kakhulu ziyisistimu eyinkimbinkimbi yesiko nokudalwa.Lesi siko esidwetshiwe sisaphila nanamuhla.Njengoba sonke isizukulwane sidlula phansi kunezinguquko ezincane eziqala ukuba khona.Le yindlela yabo yokuxhumana nokukhuluma emakhaya abo. Abesifazane basebenza isikhathi eside futhi kanzima ukuqeda lezi zindonga futhi bayaqashelwa umphakathi wangaphandle ngenxa yethalente labo kanye nokukhuluma kwabo.

## Bhekafuthi

* Esther Mahlangu
Amandebele aseNingizimu Afrika

**I-Southern African Ndebele** ungumhleli Nguni isizwe bomdabu ukuze iNingizimu Afrika abakhuluma Southern Ndebele, okuyinto ehlukile ulimi Zimbabwean Ndebele.

Yize babelana ngegama elifanayo, akufanele badidaniswe nabantu ( baseMzilikazi ) baseNdebele baseNyakatho baseZimbabwe banamuhla, abadabuka esizweni samaZulu, abahlangana nabo kuphela ngemuva kweMfecane.Abantu baseNdebele baseNyakatho bakhuluma ulimi lwesiNdebele.Umndeni wakwaMzilikazi wakwaKhumalo (kamuva owabizwa ngokuthi amaNdebele) unomlando ohlukile (bheka ulimi lwesiNdebele lwaseZimbabwe ) futhi ulimi lwabo lufana kakhulu nesiZulu nesiXhosa.AmaNdebele aseningizimu ikakhulukazi ahlala ezifundazweni zaseMpumalanga, eGauteng naseLimpopo, zonke ezisenyakatho-mpumalanga yezwe.
Veysel Sarı

**UVeysel Sarı** (owazalwa ngo-25 Julayi 1988) ungumdlali webhola lezinyawo waseTurkey odlala njengeqembu emuva leqembu laseSüper Lig i- Antalyaspor.

## Umsebenzi weklabhu

### IGalatasaray
Ngo-4 Febhuwari 2014, uVeysel wajoyina iGalatasaray esayina inkontileka ezomgcina ekilabhini kuze kube ngu-2018.Wenza DEBUT yakhe ngokumelene Tokatspor ku 5 Februwari 2014, inetha igoli, e ngo 3-0 win for umkhankaso ka- Turkish Cup.

UVeysel udlale umdlalo wakhe wokuqala ku-8 kuFebhuwari 2014 ebhekene neqembu lakhe langaphambilini u- Eskişehirspor, ezongena esikhundleni se-3-0 ekhaya. 

## Umsebenzi wamazwe omhlaba
Ngo-28 Meyi 2013, uVeysel wakhethwa okokuqala eqenjini eligcwele ngumqeqeshi u-Abdullah Avci, emidlalweni yobungani neSlovenia neLatvia.
Mingles

**Uzihlanganisa** babe uhlobo Mint ushokoledi eyenziwe Bendicks futhi ithengiswe UK kusuka 2002. Amashokolethi enziwa wonke e-UK efektri eseWinchester.Ngo-Ephreli 2009 u- August Storck wakuqinisekisa ukuthi kuvalwa ifektri ngasekupheleni kukaJulayi futhi wathuthela umkhiqizo e-Ohrdruf, isitshalo sayo saseMpumalanga Jalimane.Lokhu kuzoholela ekulahlekelweni yimisebenzi engaphezu kwama-80 yize kuzoqhubeka nokuqasha abasebenzi abangaphezu kwama-30 eWinchester ukuxhasa ukumaketha nokuthengiswa kwemikhiqizo yayo e-UK.

Ngemuva kokuvalwa kwesitshalo iBendicks inqamule ulayini weMingles ngoJulayi 2011, futhi ukukhiqizwa embonini yaseWinchester kugcine kuphele ngoLwesihlanu ngoJulayi 29, 2011 ngemuva kokuthi amabhokisi okugcina akhiqizelwe uKhisimusi.

## Izinhlobonhlobo
Kwakunezinhlobo ezi-5 ezahlukahlukene zeMingles, ezahlanganiswa ndawonye ebhokisini elilodwa ne-flavour ekhonjiswe ngemiphetho yokusonga enemibala:

* Ushokoledi obomvu nomhlophe omhlophe onesikhungo esikhanyayo se-mint truffle.
* Okuphuzi - Ubisi oluqinile noshokoledi omhlophe osikisela ngeminti.
* UBrown - Ushokoledi omnyama onesikhungo se-mond fondant.
* Okuhlaza okotshani - Ubisi ushokoledi mint crisp.
* Ubisi oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - ushokoledi omhlophe noshokoledi omhlophe onesikhungo esimnyama se-mint truffle.

Izinhlobo zamaMingles zashintshwa ngoKhisimusi 2007, kwase kuba yilezi:

* Olubomvu - Mnyama ushokoledi mint crisp.
* Okuphuzi - Ubisi oluqinile noshokoledi omhlophe osikisela ngeminti.
* UBrown - Ushokoledi omnyama onesikhungo se-mond fondant.
* Okuhlaza okotshani - Ubisi ushokoledi mint crisp.
* Luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - ushokoledi wobisi onendawo emnyama ye-muff truffle.

Zingathengwa ngebhokisi lebhokisi elijwayelekile, noma kumathini omude oyindilinga.Zonke zaziluhlaza.
Isifunda saseGokwe

Isifunda **saseGokwe** siqukethe umhlaba osendaweni ezungeze isikhungo saseGokwe ebesingaphansi kwesandla sabantu baseShangwe,   iqembu elikhuluma isiShona, elalisenyakatho nesifundazwe saseMidlands enyakatho-ntshonalanga yeZimbabwe, futhi manje sehlukaniselwe esifundeni iGokwe South naseGokwe North District.Amanye amaqembu amaningi ahlala kule ndawo, okubalwa kuwo amaTonga, namaNdebele. 

Isifunda iNkayi North silele eningizimu.Umcwaningi waphawula ngonyaka we-1998, *ukuthi umngcele weNkayi-Gokwe wawukhuni ngisho nangaphambi kokuthola inkululeko ngenkathi kuqashwa amabutho asizayo akhuluma isiShona eGokwe futhi asetshenziswa ngokumelene neNkayi ekuhlaseleni okusobala kwezizwe.* 

## Amanothi
Kwekwe High School

**IKwekwe High School** yisikole samabanga aphezulu esisedolobheni laseKwekwe, esifundeni saseMidlands eZimbabwe .Kwaziwa kwaze kwaba ngu-1982 **njengeQue Que High School.**Isiqubulo sesikole *uNon Sibi Sed Omnibus* (hhayi owomunye kodwa owethu sonke). IKwekwe High yisikole sezinhlanga ezihlangene esinikeza imfundo kusuka kuFomu 1 kuze kufike kuFomu 6 futhi inikela ngezemidlalo ezifana nebhola lombhoxo, ikhilikithi, ithenisi, basketball, ukubhukuda, i-hockey yasenkundleni, i-netball ne-volleyball.Lesi sikole sasungulwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili, futhi sasiyisikole samabanga aphansi nasesekondari esihlanganisiwe kwaze kwaba ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-1920 lapho sihlukaniswa.Ekusungulweni kwaso lesi sikole sasisebenza kakhulu ezinganeni zabasebenzi abamhlophe baseGlobe nasePhoenix Gold Mine kanye nasezimbonini ezincike ezinsizeni eziseduze zensimbi ne- chromite, kanye nezingane zabalimi abamhlophe nabalimi bendawo.Isikole savulelwa abafundi bazo zonke izinhlanga ngo-1980. Inabafundi abangaba ngu-1 500 nothisha abangu-50, kanti abayisithupha babo bafundisa izibalo.Osayizi bekilasi bavame ukuba phakathi kwabafundi abangama-40 nabangu-43 ekilasini ngalinye. 

Ngo-2004, isikole isingathwe final kokubili-National Association of Heads School (Nash) lezinyawo esikoleni esiphakathi futhi high mqhudelwano futhi Olivine Industries Izikole National Netball Tournament.Uthishanhloko okhona manje nguMnu. Shumba. Isikole sinamahostela ama-2 (iDavern Port neDavey House) ahlala cishe abafundi abangama-300 abahlala emabhodini.IDavern Port yihostela lamantombazane kanti inkosikazi yasehostela ekhona manje nguNkk Mukwananzi kuthi iDavey House ihostela labafana kanti umphathi wehostela njengamanje nguMnu P. Muchechemera.Isikole sakhiwe maqondana nedolobha laseFitchlea; itholakala ngasemgwaqweni omkhulu waseKwekwe - Gweru.
Michael Olowokandi

**UMichael Olowokandi** (owazalwa ngomhla ka-3 Ephreli 1975) ungumdlali we- basketball wangaphambili waseNigeria.Wazalelwa eLagos, eNigeria futhi wakhulela eLondon, wadlala ngokubambisana kumaPacific Tigers aseStockton, eCalifornia.U-Olowokandi wakhethwa njengokhetho lokuqala jikelele lwe- NBA 1998 yiLos Angeles Clippers .Udlale ngokomsebenzi kwaze kwaba ngu-2007, lapho aphoqeleka khona ukuthi athathe umhlalaphansi ngenxa yokulimala kanzima kwe- hernia nokulimala edolweni.

Ngenxa yomsebenzi wakhe ophansi, uthathwa njengomunye wamabhasi okusalungiswa amakhulu emlandweni we-NBA. 

## Iminyaka yokuqala
U-Olowokandi wazalelwa eLagos, eNigeria, njengezibulo ezinganeni ezinhlanu.Uyise, uHezekeli, wayengummeli waseNigeria.Umndeni wakhe wathuthela eLondon ngenkathi eyi-4.U-Olowokandi unesakhamuzi saseNigeria futhi akazange abe nepasipoti yaseBrithani kusukela ngo-2004. 

U-Olowokandi wabe esengena eBrunel University njengomphathi wezobunjiniyela, lapho ayengumgijimi kwezokugijima nasenkundleni, ikhilikithi, kanye nomanyano wombhoxo.Ube ne-tryout neThames Valley Tigers yeBudweiser Basketball League kodwa wangayithola inkontileka. 

## Isisa
Ngo-2001, u-Olowokandi nozakwabo eqenjini le-Clippers babamba iqhaza kwi-BasketBowl Challenge eKeystone Lanes eNorwalk, ukuqoqa imali yeLos Angeles Clippers Foundation ne- Children's Hospital Los Angeles.

Ngesikhathi Sokubonga sango-2006, u-Olowokandi wanikela ngesikhathi sakhe esibhedlela i- Boston Children's Hospital waphaka wadla nabantu abangaphezu kwama-200 abangenamakhaya ePine Street Inn eBoston.Ubuye wanikela ezinhlanganweni zosizo ezahlukahlukene nasezibhedlela, kufaka phakathi imali engaphezulu kwama- $ 100,000 ku- Children's Hospital Los Angeles ukuze kufakwe i-incubator entsha yezinsana ezisanda kuzalwa.Iningi lezinhlelo zika-Olowokandi zosizo azidalulwanga futhi zenziwa ngasese ngaphandle kokusebenzisana kwamaqembu akhe.
Umgqumunundu

**UmGqumunundu** ( noma **ugqumugqumu waseShayina**) yisithelo esidliwayo esiyijikijo of Kunezinhlobo eziningi bok imivini e uhlobo lwe *Actinidia.*Iqembu lesilimo esivame kakhulu umgqumunundu, elilingana neqanda lesikhukhukazi esikhulu:bude nobubanzi.Inesikhumba esincanyana, esintofontofo, esinemicu emifushane, esishubile kodwa esidliwayo kodwa esinombala onsundu futhi esidliwayo futhi nenyama eluhlaza okotshani noma egolide enemigqa yezimbewu ezincane, ezimnyama, ezidliwayo.Izithelo zinokuthungwa okuthambile okunephunga elimnandi nelihlukile. Ngo-2018, iChina yakhiqiza uhhafu wenani lomkhiqizo womgqumunundu.

Umgqumunundu udabuka enkabeni nasempumalanga yeChina. Incazelo yokuqala eqoshiwe yezinsuku zomhqumunundu yangekhulu le-12 ngesikhathi sobukhosi beNgoma.Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, ukutshalwa kwe-kiwifruit kwasakazeka kusuka eChina kuya eNew Zealand, lapho kwenzeka khona ukutshala kokuqala kokuhweba.Isithelo lesi sathandwa kakhulu ngamasotsha amaNgisi kanye lamaMelika ayemiswe eNew Zealand ngesikhathi seMpi Yomhlaba Yesibili, kwathi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi athunyelwa kakhulu, aqala ngokuthunyelwa eGreat Britain lase eCalifornia ngawo 1960.

## I-Etymology
Izinhlobo okuqala uchazwa 1904 nursery ikhathalogi ukuba '... izithelo ezidliwayo usayizi walnuts, nokunambitheka kwe ezivuthiwe gooseberries ",  okuholela igama *ugqumugqumu Chinese.*  Ngo-1962, abalimi baseNew Zealand baqala ukuyibiza ngokuthi "i-kiwifruit" yokumaketha kwamanye amazwe, igama elamukelwa ezentengiselwano ngo-1974.  E-New Zealand nase-Australia, igama elithi "kiwi" lilodwa lisho inyoni ye- kiwi noma lisetshenziswa njengesidlaliso sabaseNew Zealand ; cishe ayikaze isetshenziselwe ukubhekisa esithelweni.I-Kiwifruit selibe igama elijwayelekile layo yonke i-kiwifruit eluhlaza okhiqizwe ngokuthengisa kusuka kuhlobo lwe- *Actinidia.*E-United States naseCanada, igama elifushanisiwe elithi *kiwi* lisetshenziswa kakhulu lapho kubhekiswa kwisithelo.
Umthetho wemithondo emincane

**Umthetho wemithondo emincane** isu ngokwethukela kusetshenziswa abalobi ukugwema ukuhlambalaza kumangala.Kuchazwe endabeni *yeNew York Times* nguDinitia Smith ngo-1998:

Umthetho wepenisi omncane wakhonjwa empikiswaneni yango-2006 phakathi kukaMichael Crowley noMichael Crichton .UCrowley wasola ukuthi ngemuva kokubhala ukubukeza okungathandeki kwenoveli kaCrichton iState *of Fear*, uCrichton wafaka umlingiswa ogama lakhe lingu "Mick Crowley" kule noveli ethi *Next.*Uhlamvu kuyinto Rapist ingane, abachazwa njengabavela a -Washington, DC -Isekelwe intatheli Yale iziqu nge umthondo encane. 

## Izinkomba
Rooh Afza

**Rooh Afza** ( Hindi   ; Urdu   ; Bengali   (ISoul Refresher) yisikwashi esigxilisiwe .  Yakhiwa ngo-1906 eGhaziabad, eBrithani India nguHakim Hafiz Abdul Majeed,  futhi yasungulwa isuka e- Old Delhi, e-India.Njengamanje, iRooh Afza yenziwa yizinkampani ezasungulwa nguye namadodana akhe, iHamdard Laboratories, India, Hamdard Laboratories (Waqf) Pakistan neHamdard Laboratories (WAQF), Bangladesh.Kusukela ngo-1948, inkampani ibikhiqiza umkhiqizo eNdiya, ePakistan naseBangladesh . 

## Umlando

URooh Afza wasungulwa ngumsunguli weHamdard uHakim Hafiz Abdul Majeed.Ngo-1906, wayefuna ukudala ukuhlanganiswa kwamakhambi okuzosiza abantu baseDelhi ukuthi bahlale bepholile ehlobo.Wakhetha amakhambi kanye nama-syrups emithini yendabuko ye-Unani futhi wenza isiphuzo esizosiza ukumelana nokushaywa ukushisa nokuvimbela ukulahleka kwamanzi kubantu.Umdwebi, uMirza Noor Ahmad, waklama amalebula kaRooh Afza ngemibala eminingi ngo-1910.Inqubekela phambili ekuthuthukisweni nasekucwengekeni iresiphi yangempela iqhubeke njalo kwaze kwavela isiphuzo sokugcina. 

Ngemuva kokushona kukaMajeed eminyakeni eyi-15 kamuva, unkosikazi wakhe uRabea Begum wasungula ukwethenjwa kosizo egameni lakhe nangamadodana abo amabili. 

## Okuhlukile
IHamdard Laboratories India yethule izinhlobo ezimbili ezilungele ukuphuza eNdiya okuyiRoohAfza Fusion neRoohAfza Milkshake. 

## Izinkomba
Vishakhadatta

**I-Vishakhadatta** ( Sanskrit   wayeyimbongi yase-Indian Sanskrit futhi edlala umbhali wemidlalo.Nakuba Vishakhadatta abeke igama likayise noyisemkhulu njengoba *Maharaja* Bhaskaradatta futhi *Maharaja* Vateshvaradatta e idrama lakhe lezombusazwe *Mudrārākṣasa*, siyazi kancane okunye ngaye.Kuphela ezimbili kudlala lakhe, *Mudrārākṣasa* kanye *Devichandraguptam* zaziwa kithi.Isikhathi sakhe asiqinisekile  kepha kungenzeka ukuthi wachuma phakathi noma ngemuva kwekhulu lesi-6 CE.Ezinye izazi ezinjengo- AS Altekar, uKP Jayaswal no- Sten Konow bathi iVishakhadatta wayephila ngesikhathi esifanayo noChandragupta II, futhi wayehlala ngasekupheleni kwekhulu lesi-4 kuya ekuqaleni kwekhulu lesi-5.Kepha lo mbono uphikisiwe ngezinye izifundiswa, kufaka phakathi uMoriz Winternitz no- RC Majumdar.

## Mudrarakshasa
*UMudrārākṣasa* ("Indandatho kaRákshasa") ukuphela komdlalo osindile kaVishakhadatta, yize kukhona izingcezu zomunye umsebenzi okuthiwa wabhalwa nguye.Vishakhadatta uye wagcizelela phezu amaqiniso angokomlando ku Mudrarakshasa, ukudlala esebenzelana naleso sikhathi Maurya Dynasty.

Iziqu zikababa nomkhulu kaVishakhadatta zikhombisa iphuzu elilodwa lentshisekelo: ukuthi wayevela emndenini oyisikhulu, nakanjani ukuthi wayebandakanyeka ekuphathweni kwezepolitiki okungenani ezingeni lendawo.Kubukeka kungenzeka kakhulu, eqinisweni, ukuthi uVishakhadatta weza ezincwadini ezivela ezweni lezindaba.

## Izinguqulo zesiNgisi
Umtapo Wezincwadi *WakwaClay* Sanskrit ushicilele ukuhunyushwa kweMudrārākṣasa nguMichael Coulson ngaphansi kwesihloko esithi *Rákshasa's Ring* .

## Imibono ehlukile
Igama elithi Vishakhadatta nalo linikezwa njengoVishakhadeva lapho uRanajit Pal aphetha khona ngokuthi igama lakhe kungenzeka ukuthi kwakunguDevadatta okwathi, ngokusho kwakhe, kwakuyigama labo bobabili u-Ashoka noChandragupta. 

## Izinkomba
Buruuli

**IBuruuli** (indawo) igama elijwayelekile elisetshenziselwa ukubhekisa endaweni lapho kuhlala iBaruuli.Itholakala esifundeni saseNakasongola, kanye naseBugerere Kayunga District .AbakwaBaruuli bakhuluma ulimi lwesiRuruuli, ulimi lwesiBantu oluhlobene kakhulu nesiLunyala, ulimi olukhulunywa yiBanyala yesiFunda saseKayunga . I Baruuli abuswa futhi zibuswa Ssabaluuli Mwogezi, owayebizwa kokubekwa njengeNkosi yabo Kabaka umongameli Uganda uYoweri Kaguta Museveni.

IBuruuli yindawo eyihlane lapho iLake Kyoga ingumthombo wabo omkhulu wokudla, wokuqashwa kanye nengcebo. Abantu baseBaruuli ngabelusi, abalimi, abadobi nabashisa amalahle.Nabo benza ukuhweba nomakhelwane ngezinhlanzi, amalahle kanye nokudla.Ukudla kwabo okuyisisekelo ubhatata kanye ne- matooke.Nazo zitshala amabele, amakinati, ama-yam, umdumbula nezinye izinhlobo zemifino.

Izwe labo lome kakhulu cishe zonke izinyanga kepha bayalima eduze nogu lolwandle lwabo oluthandekayo iKyoga.Bayisibonelo uBantu ukukhuluma isizwe nge nezimfumbe kanye ngemifanekiso futhi abantu ubungane.Kwesinye isikhathi, laba bantu abakhuluma isiBantu bazibiza bona-futhi abanye bababiza ngoBaduuli okusho ukuthi “Abaqhoshayo”. Leli yigama ebelisetshenziswa isikhathi eside selokhu kwasungulwa izindawo zabo. Yonke imikhaya ibe banana ipulazi futhi izinkomo futhi lokhu kwakuqinisa bajabule kakhulu futhi kokuqhosha ukuba ezinye izizwe zizihlanganisa futhi ngahlala khona.Zonke abayithandayo kwaba izinkomo zabo zinezimpondo eside afana Nsagala izinkomo ubude zinezimpondo we Banyankole ka Bushenyi futhi Mbarara Izifunda eWestern Uganda.

Lezi zinkomo zaziwumthombo wengcebo kokubili emndenini nasezihlotsheni zazo. Babevame ukushintshanisa izinkomo ngezinye izinhlobo zezinkomo, izimvu nezimbuzi.Zasetshenziswa nasemicimbini yomshado njengoba umkhwenyana kwakufanele akhokhe izinkomo ezine emndenini kamakoti.ILake Kyoga ihlala iyimpahla yabo abayithandayo ngoba ibhekwa njengenhliziyo yabo.Ngaphandle kwalo, abakwazi ukuthola isoso, imali nezinye izidingo zokuphila.

Kwezentengiselwano, abantu baseBaruuli besifunda saseNakasongola bahweba nomakhelwane abahlanganisa iLangi, Acholi, Baganda, Banyoro neBakenyi neBasoga.Ukushintshaniswa kwezinhlanzi ngezikebhe, izinkomo ngezinye izidingo kwenziwa, kepha kuphelile manje.
Mormon Enigma

***UMormon Enigma: U-Emma Hale Smith, Umfazi Womprofethi, "Elect Lady," Isitha Sesithembu*** umlando ka- Emma Hale Smith, unkosikazi kaJoseph Smith Jr., obhalwe nguLinda King Newell noValeen Tippetts Avery.

Imukelwa ngokujwayelekile njenge-biography ebabazekayo, le ncwadi ibeka u-Emma Smith kumongo ochaze kangcono izivivinyo nokuzidela kwamalungu esonto lokuqala le- Latter Day Saint.Umsebenzi wenza kwaba nokwenzeka, kanye neminye imisebenzi yakamuva yomlando, ukutolikwa kabusha okukhulu kwenkathi yokwakhiwa kweMormonism .

Incwadi yawina i-1984 Best Book Award yomlando wokuhumusha yi- Mormon History Association . 

U-Avery noNewell banikeze inothi elilandelayo esethulweni sencwadi:

*Abaholi bakuqala e-Utah bakhipha u-Emma emapulpitini abo wokuphikisa uBrigham Young kanye nokwenza umkhuba wesithembu, kanye nokuboleka ukuxhasa ukuHlela kabusha.Njengoba lezi zimo zengqondo zahlungwa eminyakeni edlule, u-Emma wayebhalwa emlandweni osemthethweni wase-Utah.Kule biography, sizamile ukwakha kabusha udaba oluphelele lwalesi sipiliyoni sowesifazane esimangazayo futhi esingaqondakali kahle.*
Khayyam Sarhadi

**UKhayyam Sarhadi** (12 Juni 1948 &#x2013; 3 Febhuwari 2011 owazalwa njengo **Khayyam Sethi** ) wayengumlingisi wefilimu nomabonakude wasePakistan futhi ungumuntu womsakazo. 

## Isiqalo sokuphila
UKhayyam Sarhadi wazalelwa emndenini wamaSulumane ngomhlaka 12 Juni 1948 eBombay, ekhaya labazali uZia Sarhadi noZahira Ghaznavi futhi wakhulela lapho.Kamuva wathuthela eKarachi, ePakistan futhi wahlala khona isikhathi esithile futhi kamuva wathuthela eLahore, ePakistan.

Umkhulu wakhe ongumama, uRafiq Ghaznavi, wayengumculi owaziwayo futhi njengoba bobabili abazali bakhe babengababhali, waba semsakazweni kusukela esemncane.UKhayyam waya e- United States lapho athola khona iziqu ze-master in cinematography.Ubeneziqu ze-master nasezinadini zesiNgisi nakuFine Arts. 

## Impilo yomuntu siqu
UKhayyam Sarhadi wayeshade nomlingisi wefilimu u- *Atiya Sharaf.K*amuva, lo mbhangqwana wahlukanisa futhi washada nomlingisi we-TV *uSaiqa* .Wayenamadodakazi amane eyodwa ivela ku-Atiya kanti emithathu ivela eSayiqa, enye yamadodakazi akhe *nguZarghuna Khayyam* .USarhadi wayeyindodana yomqondisi odumile wamafilimu, umkhiqizi nombhali *uZia Sarhadi* kanti umama wakhe wayengumbhali ogama lakhe *linguZahra Sarhadi* . 

Wayengumalume wesimodeli nomlingisi uZhalay Sarhadi.

## Ukufa nefa
UKhayyam Sarhadi wabulawa yisifo senhliziyo ngokuzumayo ngesikhathi sokudutshulwa komdlalo kamabonakude ngo-3 Febhuwari 2011 eneminyaka engama-62 eLahore.Umngcwabo wakhe ububanjelwe lapho ahlala khona eDefence Housing Authority, eLahore . 

Ngemuva kokushona kwakhe, umlingisi ongumqondisi ongumqondisi / umqondisi wasePakistan uJawed Sheikh wamhlonipha ngokuthi wayesebenze naye futhi ukhumbula uSarhadi njengomlingisi owenza izinto eziningi futhi emnandi ukuba naye. 

## Izinkomba
Don Rush

**UDon Rush** uyi-American ADR  umqondisi, umbhali weskripthi se-ADR, umlingisi wezwi nomkhiqizi owaziwa ngomsebenzi wakhe wama- ADV Films.Kusukela ngo-2016, uRush okwamanje uhlala eHouston, eTexas nomkakhe, uMax Rush.  URush manje usengumlobi wamakhophi omkhulu nomkhangisi.
Der Diktator

***I-Der Diktator*** ( *The Dictator* ) iyi- opera edabukisayo ngesenzo esisodwa ngamagama nangomculo ngu- Ernst Krenek, i- Op yakhe. 49 nowokuqala wabalingisi abathathu ( *noDas geheime Königreich* *noSchwergewicht, oder Die Ehre der Nation* ) eyaqala ukukhonjiswa ngomhlaka 6 Meyi 1928 eHessisches Staatstheater Wiesbaden njengengxenye yeFestspiele Wiesbaden.Amaphuzu abhalwe usuku lokuqedwa, ngomhlaka-28 Agasti 1926.

Umlingisi wesihloko ususelwe ngokukhululekile kuBenito Mussolini, yize le ndaba ingeyona eyepolitiki ngamabomu;UKrenek kamuva wayichaza njenge- "anecdote evela empilweni yangasese 'yendoda enamandla'."Kuphela kulokho okungenangqondo lapho ehlehla khona, hhayi kakhulu ngenxa yokwesaba kepha ngoba akukho angakwenza ngakho, ngeke akwazi ukubusa." 

Umculo ngowasePuccinian ngesisho, ikakhulukazi ekusebenziseni kwawo izwi, futhi usebenzisa kakhulu ama- leitmotives afana ne- triplet encane yesithathu eqale ukuzwa kuma-bass njengoba kukhulunywa ngetelegram yempi, eba ukuphela kokuhambisana nendaba yesikhulu.

## Izindima

## Amazwibela

Ikhethini likhuphuka kumhlaba ophakathi kwehhotela iGrand Palace nesibhedlela, esibheke eLake Geneva.UMaria ubabaza ukuhlwa kwehlobo esibhedlela, lapho uDictator ehambisa isithunywa ephuma ehhotela, emyala ukuthi ahambise isimemezelo sempi.UMaria uyafikelwa, kodwa uyamthakazelisa.UCharlotte uyaphuma, ecasukile yilezi zindaba: "Usuvele unezitha eziningi kakhulu"; umtshela ukuthi ukwesaba kwakhe ngaye kuyindlela yesikhwele futhi uphonsa ukunqoba okuzayo ngenkathi abesifazane bejoyina abathathu, uMaria ekhala ngamehlo akhe angabekezeleleki noCharlotte ecula ukuthi lapho inhlanhla yakhe isiphelile uzophinde abe ngowakhe futhi.

Bonke bangena ngaphakathi, iphoyisa likhishwa ngamasondo, likhalela umoya nokukhanya.Utshela uMaria, olandela, indaba yokuphuphuthekiswa kwakhe yigesi enobuthi.Uthembisa ukuziphindiselela ngokubulala umphathi wakhe futhi bacula i-duet: "..nalezi zandla, ziphoqelelwe ukuba zichithe igazi elingenacala eliningi, ake ngizicwilise egazini lalowo onecala." (bona isibonelo esingezansi).
KOKX (AM)

**I-KOKX** (1310 AM ) isiteshi somsakazo sezohwebo esisebenza endaweni yaseKeokuk, e-Iowa.Isiteshi sisakaza ngokuyinhloko ifomethi yenkulumo nezemidlalo.IKOKX iphethwe nguLeah Jones noMichael Greenwald, Keokuk Broadcasting Inc. esebenza njengeRadio Keokuk.

Ngesikhathi sokusakazwa kwasemini, isiteshi sisebenzisa umbhoshongo owodwa onephethini omnidirectional Phakathi nobusuku, KOKX kunciphisa amandla futhi sekuqalile ukuba isistimu antenna ukuthi ukusetshenziswa imibhoshongo ezintathu kuhlelwe ngendlela afanayo ohlangothini ukuthi ugxilisa isiginali ubheke enyakatho-ntshonalanga, nge Lobe ezincane uya eningizimu-mpumalanga.

## Umlando
I-KOKX iqale ukusakaza ngo-Okthoba 19, 1947, njengesiteshi sasemini esingu-250-watt kuphela.Umnikazi welayisensi kwakuyiKeokuk Broadcasting Company, kanti lesi siteshi sasihambisana ne-Iowa Tall Corn Network. 

NgoJuni 27, 2016 i-KOKX ishintshe ifomethi yabo kusuka kumazinga abantu abadala kuya ezweni. Isiteshi sabe sesiphindiselwa ezindabeni zendawo, ezingxoxweni nakwezemidlalo lapho kuguqulwa ubunikazi bango-2018. 

## Izinkomba
The Carpenters

**The Carpenters** bayibhendi kwIMelika. Iqembu laqala eDowney, California, ngo-1968. Abadlali babo bomculo kwakungu Richard Carpenter (umculi, ikhibhodi kagesi) noKaren Carpenter (umculi).

## amaAlbhamu
* Ticket to Ride (1969)
* Close to You (1970)
* Carpenters (1971)
* A Song for You (1972)
* Now and Then (1973)
* Horizon (1975)
* A Kind of Hush (1976)
* Passage (1977)
* Christmas Portrait (1978)
* Made in America (1981)
* Voice of the Heart (1983)
* An Old-Fashioned Christmas (1984)
* Lovelines (1989)
* As Time Goes By (2001)
Ukuphinga

**Ukuphinga** ( okususelwa kuLatin *adulterium* ) ubulili obungaphandle komshado obubhekwa njengobungaziphethe ngezizathu zenhlalo, zenkolo, zokuziphatha noma zomthetho.Nakuba izenzo zobulili ezihlanganisa ukuphinga ziyahlukahluka, kanye nemiphumela kwezenhlalo, zenkolo, futhi ngokomthetho, umqondo likhona amasiko amaningi nemikhutshana akufane ubuKristu, UbuJuda futhi Islam . Ukuphinga kubhekwa yiziphathimandla eziningi njengokucasulayo ekuziphatheni komphakathi, njengokuphathwa kabi kobudlelwano bomshado.  

Nokho, ngisho izindawo eziye decriminalized ukuphinga, isese nemiphumela zomthetho, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni nge-fault-based isehlukaniso imithetho, lapho ukuphinga cishe njalo kwakha phansi lokufaka isehlukaniso futhi kungaba umthelela e impahla zokuhlala, le esitokisini kwezingane, ukwenqaba isondlo, njll.Ukuphinga akusona isizathu sesehlukaniso ezindaweni ezithathe imodeli yedivosi engenacala.

## Izinkomba
EsyN

**I-esyN** (Amanethiwekhi   iyithuluzi lewebhu le- bioinformatics yokubona ngeso lengqondo, ukwakha nokuhlaziya amanethiwekhi wokuxhumana kwamangqamuzana.I-esyN isuselwa ku-cytoscape.js futhi inhloso yayo ukwenza kube lula ngawo wonke umuntu ukwenza ukuhlaziywa kwenethiwekhi. I-esyN ixhunyaniswe nemininingwane eminingi - ikakhulukazi: i-pombase, i- flybase, kanye nezinqolobane eziningi zedatha ye- InterMine , i-DrugBank, ne- BioGRID lapho kungenzeka khona ukulanda amaprotheni amaprotheni noma ukuhlangana kofuzo kwanoma iyiphi iprotheni noma isakhi sezinhlobo zezinto eziphilayo ezahlukahlukene.

Amanethiwekhi ashicilelwe ku-esyN angashicilelwa kalula kwamanye amawebhusayithi kusetshenziswa indlela ye- .

## Ukusetshenziswa
Kusukela ngoJanuwari 2016 i-esyN ibukwa abasebenzisi abayingqayizivele abangu-1500 ngosuku (cishe i-16000 ngenyanga) ngokwe- Google Analytics.

Amandla okushumeka we-esyN asetshenziswa ngenqwaba yolwazi ukukhombisa idatha yabo yokuxhumana:

## Izinkomba
Kota

**ibunny chow**, evame ukubizwa nje ngokuthi i-bunny chow,  isidlo sokudla esisheshayo saseNdiya saseNingizimu Afrika esinesinkwa esimhlophe esivulekile esigcwele isishebo  kanye nesidlo sesaladi ohlangothini. Ivela phakathi kwamaNdiya aseNingizimu Afrika ethekwini. Kuyo yonke imiphakathi ehlukahlukene yaseNingizimu Afrika, umuntu angathola ukuvumelanisa kwamasiko nohlobo lokuqala lwe-bunny chow, olusebenzisa kuphela ingxenye yesine yesinkwa futhi ngezinye izikhathi libizwa ngokuthi i*-skhambane,* i*-kota* ("ingxenye yesine") noma i-*shibobo*, igama elihlanganyela nesiphahlo, isidlo saseNingizimu Afrika esivela ku-bunny Chow.
Russell M. Nelson

**URussell Marion Nelson Sr.** (owazalwa ngoSepthemba 9, 1924) ungumholi wezenkolo waseMelika nodokotela ohlinzayo osethathe umhlalaphansi ongumongameli we -17 futhi ongumongameli wamanje weThe Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). UNelson wayeyilungu leKhoramu yeSonto LDS LabaPhostoli AbayiShumi Nambili cishe iminyaka engama-34, futhi wayengumongameli wekhoramu kusuka ngonyaka ka-2015 kuya ku-2018.Njengomongameli wesonto, uNelson wamukelwa yisonto njengomprofethi, umboni, nomambuli . 

Nelson ngakhonza ezihlukahlukene wabantu LDS tebuholi phakathi nenkonzo yakhe yokuba kuhlinzwa, ekuqaleni endaweni yakini Salt Lake City bese njengoba LDS Church School ngeSonto Jikelele likaMongameli 1971 kuya 1979.Ngo-1984, uNelson kanye nommeli waseMelika uDallin H. Oaks bakhethwa ukuthi bagcwalise izikhala ezimbili kwi-LDS Church's Quorum of the Twelve Apostles.Abaphostoli be- LDS basebenza isikhathi esigcwele impilo yonke, ngakho-ke uNelson uthathe umhlalaphansi kuzo zonke izikhundla zakhe zobungcweti zangaphambili.

## Impilo yokuqala nemfundo
URussell M. Nelson wazalwa ngoSepthemba 9, 1924, eSalt Lake City, e-Utah, kuMarion Clavar Nelson (1897-1990)  noFloss Edna Nelson ( *née* Anderson; 1893-1983).Wayenodadewabo ababili, uMarjory E. (1920–2016) no-Enid (1926–2019), kanye nomfowabo, uRobert H. (1931–2014).Ubaba kaNelson wayeyintatheli ye- *Deseret News* futhi kamuva waba yimenenja jikelele yeGillham Advertising, inkampani yokuqala yokukhangisa yase-Utah. Abazali bakhe babengakhuthele okholweni lwe-Latter-day Saint ngenkathi esemncane, kepha bamthumela eSikoleni Sangesonto, futhi wabhapathizwa njengelungu leSonto LDS eneminyaka engu-16. 

#### I-Asia Ephakathi
Ngo-Agasti 2003, uNelson waba yilungu lokuqala loMgwamanda wabayiShumi naMbili ukuvakashela eKazakhstan .Ngenkathi elapho, uNelson wavakashela izikhulu zikahulumeni, waxoxwa yithelevishini iYuzhnaya Stalitsa, futhi wanikezela lelo zwe ekushumayeleni ivangeli. 

#### I-China
AmaNyangatom

**INyangatom** eyaziwa nangokuthi **iDongiro** futhi **ngokujongwa njengeBumé ngabelusi bezolimo** baseNilotic abahlala emngceleni oseningizimu-ntshonalanga ye- Ethiopia naseningizimu-mpumalanga yeSouth Sudan nase- Ilemi Triangle enabantu abahlala kuwo womabili la mazwe.bangabalimi abaxubekile Bakhuluma ulimi lwesiNyangatom.

## Ukubuka konke
I Nyangatom bangamalungu Ateker noma Karamojong cluster ukuthi iqukethe Turkana, Toposa, Karamojong, futhi Jie abakhuluma izilimi ahlobene eduze. Babalwa cishe ngama-30,000 anabantu eSouth Sudan nase-Ethiopia.AmaNyangatom amaningi ayimizulane, ahlala ezigodini ezihamba imfuyo ezingathutha kaningana ngonyaka.Inani elikhulu leNyangatom nalo lihlala ezigodini ezihlala njalo.Kujwayelekile ukuthi abantu bahambe phakathi kwamakamu ezinkomo ezihambahambayo kanye nemizana ehlala unomphela. 

I Nyangatom babe ukungqubuzana ngakanye nge omakhelwane babo abaningi babethembe, ikakhulukazi Turkana, Dassanetch, futhi Suri .Uhulumeni waseKenya unikeza ukusekelwa kwamasosha eTurkana kulezi zingxabano.Yize kunengozi yokungqubuzana kwamaqembu, iNyangatom eningi inezihlobo ezisondelene namalungu amanye amaqembu futhi kunobudlelwano bezohwebo phakathi kweNyangatom nomakhelwane bayo abaningi.

Kanye namanye amaqembu eLower Omo Valley, iNyangatom ibhekene nezinselelo esikhathini esizayo sokuziphilisa namasiko abo ngenxa yemiklamo emikhulu yezolimo eyenzeka endaweni yabo. 

## Izinkomba
Malakal Airport

**Isikhumulo sezindiza**  (        yisikhumulo sezindiza esisebenzela iMalakal,  idolobha eliseMalakal County esifundazweni saseMpumalanga Nile eSouth Sudan .Isikhumulo sezindiza sikhona nje enyakatho nesifunda samabhizinisi esisenkabeni yedolobha, esincikene nekhempasi enkulu ye- Upper Nile University.IMalakal iseduze nomngcele wamazwe omhlaba neRiphabhlikhi yaseSudan kanye nomngcele ne- Ethiopia.

IMalakal iyisikhumulo esincane sezindiza ezimbili zomhlaba wonke eSouth Sudan. Isikhumulo sezindiza esikhulu kunazo zonke, iJuba International Airport, eningizimu enhlokodolobha yaseJuba .

Njengengxenye yeMishini yeZizwe Ezihlangene eSudan (i-UNMIS), isikhumulo sezindiza sasiyisiteji esikhulu semisebenzi yeNhlangano Yezizwe eSouth Sudan futhi sizoqhubeka nokwenza lokho ngaphansi kwegunya elisha le- United Nations Mission eSouth Sudan (UNMISS).

## Izikhungo
Isikhumulo sezindiza sihlala endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha ayi-  ngenhla kusho ulwandle .Inomzila owodwa we- runway oqokelwe u-05/23 onobuso be-asphalt.

## Izindiza ezihleliwe nezindawo oya kuzo

## Izinkomba
Penile discharge

**Penile osenyameni** uketshezi ukuthi livela urethra ekupheleni le umthondo ukuthi akuyona umchamo, precum noma isidoda.

Izimbangela ezivamile zifaka izifo ngenxa ye- gonorrhea, i- chlamydia, noma i- trichomoniasis.Ku-gonorrhea ukukhishwa kungaba mhlophe, kuphuzi noma kuluhlaza. 

I-swab yokukhipha ivame ukwenziwa. 

Ukwelashwa kuya ngesizathu. Ukusabalala kokutheleleka kuncishisiwe ngokwelapha oxhumana nabo ngokocansii

Izinto ezinobungozi zibandakanya ukuba ngamadoda asebenza ngokocansi angaphansi kweminyaka engama-25, ukuba nomlingani omusha ocansini omusha, noma ukuya ocansini olungaphephile.

## Incazelo nezici zomtholampilo

Ukukhishwa kwe-penile kunguketshezi oluvela e- urethra ekugcineni kwepipi okungewona umchamo noma isidoda.Ukuvuza koketshezi olucacile lapho ujatshuliswa ucansi kuyinto ejwayelekile. 

Kungaba nobuhlungu noma ukushisa lapho kudlula umchamo, ubuhlungu ngaphakathi kwepipi noma umuzwa wokufuna ukudlulisa umchamo njalo. 

## Izimbangela
Izimbangela ezivamile zifaka izifo ngenxa ye- gonorrhea, i- chlamydia, noma i- trichomoniasis . 

## Ukuhlola
I-swab yokukhipha ivame ukwenziwa.Olunye uphenyo lungafaka ukuhlolwa kwe-HIV, hepatitis kanye ne-syphilis. 

Abesilisa abaya ocansini nabesilisa kungadingeka ukuthi babe nezindwangu zomphimbo nezingxenyeni. 

## Ukwelashwa
Ukwelashwa kuya ngesizathu futhi noma yimaphi ama-antibiotic anqunyiwe ancike ekutheni yikuphi ukutheleleka okutholakele.Ukusabalala kokutheleleka kuncishiswa ngokwazisa abalingani ocansini ukuze nabo belashwe, futhi bangayi ocansini (kufaka phakathi ngomlomo noma ngendunu) kuze kube ukuhlolwa kuqeda futhi kudlule izinsuku eziyisikhombisa ngemuva kokwelashwa. 

## I-Epidemiology
Izinto ezinobungozi zibandakanya ukuba ngamadoda asebenza ngokocansi angaphansi kweminyaka engama-25, ukuba nomlingani omusha ocansini omusha, ucansi olungavikelekile (olungenayo ikhondomu), noma ukuba khona kwanoma yikuphi ukutheleleka ngocansi. 

## Izinkomba
Ubulili

**Ubulili** ububanzi bezici eziphathelene nomzimba nokuzethula komuntu ngokobufazi kanye nobudoda. Wonke umuntu ngomzimba othile onezitho ezehlukahlukene, okusetshenziswa ukuchaza ngazo izinhlobo eziningi zobulili bomzimba, okwedlula izinhlobo ezimbili esizaziyo umuntu wesifazane nowesilisa. Kukhona eziningi izinhlobo zobulili bomzimba ngenxa yesidalo somuntu kanyekanye. 

Ngokuya ngomongo, lokhu kungafaka izinhlaka zomphakathi ezisuselwa ocansini (okusho izindima zobulili ) kanye nobunikazi bobulili.  Amasiko amaningi asebenzisa kanambambili wobulili, ukuba nobulili obubili (abafana / amadoda namantombazane / abesifazane ); labo abakhona ngaphandle kwala maqembu bangawela ngaphansi kwegama lesambulela Eminye imiphakathi inabesilisa abathile ngaphandle "kwendoda" kanye "nowesifazane", njengama- hijra aseNingizimu Asia ; lezi zivame ukubizwa ngokuthi *ubulili besithathu* ( *nobulili besine*, njll. ).Izazi eziningi ziyavuma ukuthi ubulili yisici esiyinhloko senhlangano yezenhlalo.

Isazi sezocansi uJohn Money uvame ukubhekwa njengowokuqala ukwethula ukuhlukaniswa kwamatemu phakathi kocansi lwezinto eziphilayo kanye "nendima yezobulili" (okuchazwe ekuqaleni, kufaka phakathi imiqondo yendima yezobulili nokuthi yini ezokwaziwa kamuva ngokuthi ubunikazi bobulili) ngo-1955  yize uMadison Bentley wayesevele ngo-1945 echaza ubulili ngokuthi "ukuhlukunyezwa ngokocansi",  nencwadi kaSimone de Beauvoir yango-1949 ethi The Second Sex ihunyushwe njengokuqala komehluko phakathi kocansi nobulili kumcabango wabesifazane .
Fazze

**UFazze** uyinhlangano yezentengiso ethonya kakhulu. Iyinkampani ephethwe yi-AdNow, inkampani yezentengiso eseRussia.Le nhlangano ibisemkhankasweni wamazwe amaningi wokusabalalisa ukwaziswa okungaziwa nge-COVID-19 online.UFazze, inkampani ethengisa ezokuxhumana yaseRussia, ugcine inethiwekhi yama-akhawunti angama-65 enkohliso kanye nama-akhawunti angama-243 mbumbulu e-Instagram njengengxenye yomkhankaso wokwazisa ngemininingwane ebhekise emigomeni eyenziwe ngabaseNtshonalanga, ngokusho kophenyo lwe- Facebook.
Umbono wozungu

**Umbono wozungu** (noma **umbono wephako**) uyisenzakalo noma isimo esigomela ukuba khona kozungu olwenziwa amaqembu amandla nahlose okubi, imvamisa ashukunyiswa ezombusazwe,  lapho ezinye izincazelo zingenzeka .   Leli gama linencazelo engeyinhle, okusho ukuthi inkulumo yombono wozungu isekwe ekubandlululeni, ekuphakameni kwamaphaphu noma ebufakazini obunganele. Umbono wozungu awufani nozungu; ngoba kubhekiswa ozungwini oluhlawumbiselwayo olunezinkondolo ezithile, njengokuphikisana no-elethu olwamukelwe phakathi kwalabo abafaneleka ukuvavanya ukunemba kwalo (njengososayensi noma izazi-mlando).  

Imibono yephako imvama iklanyelwe ukumelana nokufunyanwa ingamanga futhi iqiniswe ngezizathu ezindingilizayo: kokubili ubufakazi obumelene nephako kanye nokungabi khona kobufakazi obuyisekayo kuhlakahlwakabi njengobufakazi bokuba iqiniso kwayo, nxashana iphako liphenduka udaba lokholo kunokuba yinto enafakazelwa noma cha. Izifundo ziye zakhongca inkolelo emibonweni yephako nokungathenjwa kwegunya kanye nokugxeka ezombusazwe. Ngowezi-2020 isibhalwa sembuyekezo sathola ukuthi iningi losonzululwazi bengqondo babebuka ukuba nemibono yephako njengokungahlobene nokugula, ngenxa yokuthi inkolelo ephakweni kuyinto evamile kumasikompilo amaningi angokomlando nawanamuhla, futhi kuyaye kuvuswe ukuthambekela komuntu kusuka ngaphakathi ekufecezeni, ekuzwaneni kweqembu, nasenkolweni.

## Izinhlobo
Umbono wozungu ungaba owasekhaya noma owamazwe omhlaba, ugxile emicimbini eyodwa noma ehlanganisa izehlakalo eziningi nawo wonke amazwe, izifunda nezikhathi zomlando. Ngokusho kukaRuseell Muirhead noNancy Rosenblum, ngokomlando, uzungu lwendabuko lune "mbono", kepha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, "uzungu" kanye "nethiyori" sekuphelile, njengoba uzungu lwesimanje luhlala lungenalo uhlobo lwethiyori ngemuva kwalo.
Zethu Matebeni

**UZethu Matebeni yisazi** sezenhlalo, isishoshovu, umbhali, umqambi wamafilimu, uSolwazi noSihlalo Wocwaningo waseNingizimu Afrika kwezeCansi, iGenders kanye neQueer Studies e- University of Fort Hare.Uke waba nezikhundla e- University of the Western Cape futhi ubengumcwaningi omkhulu e-Institute for Humanities in Africa (HUMA) e- UCT.Uke waba nguSolwazi Yale University ovakashele futhi uthole ubudlelwane obuningi bokucwaninga obubandakanya labo abavela ku- African Humanities Program, iFord Foundation, iFogarty International Centre neNational Research Foundation .

## Impilo yokuqala nemfundo
UMatebeni wazalwa ngoMeyi 1, 1978 e- Eastern Cape, eNingizimu Afrika.

Ufundele iSociology eNelson Mandela Metropolitan University ) waphothula iziqu zakhe zeMaster of Arts in Sociology e-University of Pretoria kanye ne- Phd eyahlukene eyaqedwa eWitwatersrand Institute for Social and Economic Research (WISER).Iphrojekthi yakhe yobudokotela eshicilelwe inesihloko esithi Black Lesbian Sexualities and Identity in South Africa..

## Umsebenzi wesishoshovu
UZethu ubelokhu ebambe iqhaza ebushushwini be-LGBTQ kusukela ekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-1990. Njengoba bebeyingxenye yeqembu lika-Uthingo Womyn (elinye lamaqembu abambalwa besifazane abathandana nabesifazane eNingizimu Afrika) futhi kamuva laba yingxenye yeFree Gender, inhlangano yabansundu abansundu eKhayelitsha Cape Town.Esikhungweni semfundo ubelokhu ebambe iqhaza nenhlangano i- # RhodesMustFall eNyuvesi yaseKapa kanye nelinye lamalungu asungula iBlack Academic Caucus esikhungweni esifanayo.Amafilimu akhe nemisebenzi ekhethiwe kubandakanya *iJo'burg TRACKS: Ezocansi eDolobheni,* kanye nephrojekthi yencwadi ethi *Reclaiming Afrikan: imibono ehloniphekile yobunikazi bobulili kanye nobulili* ngokufanayo ihambisana nobushoshovu be-LGBT.Umdwebo wakhe wokuqala awubumbele *iBreaking Out of the Box: Izindaba zabesifazane abansundu* (2011) ukhonjiswe ngaphakathi eNingizimu Afrika nakwamanye amazwe.Ukusebenza kwakhe namafilimu abhaliwe kuhlanganisa nokubhala ifilimu emfushane ethi *Rise* . 

## Umsebenzi wokufunda nezincwadi
Useshicilele ngezinto ezithinta kakhulu ezocansi, ubulili, ubuhlanga, i- HIV ne-AIDS, ifilimu lase-Afrika, i-cinema nezithombe.Uyilungu elisebenzayo leBlack Academic Caucus lapho ashicilele khona izingcezu ezimbalwa zemicabango, ezinye zazo ezibalwe ngezansi.
Anne van Kesteren

**U-Anne van Kesteren** ungumbhali wamazinga wewebhu ovulekile nomnikeli womthombo ovulekile.Ubhale futhi uhlela imininingwane ethile yamazinga wewebhu afaka phakathi i- *Fullscreen API*, *XMLHttpRequest*, ne- *URL* . Owayesebenza ezindabeni zamazinga njengonjiniyela wesoftware kwa- Opera Software,  waqala ukusebenza eMozilla ngo-2013-02-04.Ungummeli weMozilla eqenjini i- WHATWG Steering Group. 

## UKubhala
UVan Kesteren ungumbhali nomhleli wezindinganiso eziningana zewebhu

## Omunye umsebenzi
U-Anne van Kesteren ufake isandla emisebenzini evulekile ehlanganisa:

## Izinkomba