Ukubhoboza ulimi

**Ukubhoboza ulimi ukubhoboza** umzimba okuvame ukwenziwa ngqo maphakathi nolimi.Kusukela kwehla ukuthandwa kwayo ngonyaka we-2011, ibone ukukhuphuka kwakamuva okwenze kwaba manje ukubhoboza kwesibili okuthandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabesifazane abasebasha abaneminyaka eyi-18-25 ngo-2019.Ihlala ingathandwa phakathi kwamadoda.Ukubhoboza ulimi okujwayelekile, noma imbobo eyodwa enkabeni yolimi, kuyindlela ejwayelekile futhi ephephe kunazo zonke yokugwaza ulimi.

## Umlando namasiko

Ukubhoboza ulimi akucacisiwe ngokobulili - akudalelwanga indoda noma owesifazane nje kuphela.Amagama athandwayo wokubhoboza ulimi afaka phakathi *indandatho yolimi*, okuyiphutha, njengoba kuyaqabukela nje ukuthi izindandatho zigqokwe ekubhobozeni ulimi.

Kunomlando wokubhoboza ulimi oluyisiko emasikweni ama-Aztec namaMaya, ngemifanekiso yabapristi ehlaba ngolimi lwabo bese bekhipha igazi kuyo noma bedlula ezintanjeni ezinzima ezenzelwe ukuzwisa ubuhlungu.Abukho ubufakazi bokubhoboza ulimi unomphela noma isikhathi eside kusiko lama-Aztec, noma kunjalo; ngaphandle komkhuba wokunye ukuguqulwa komzimba unomphela, kwenziwa ukuhlonipha onkulunkulu.

Ukubhoboza ulimi kunomlando omude ezinkambisweni zenkolo nokusebenza.Abantu baseMesoamerican abanjengama-Aztec bakwenza lokhu kanye nokunye ukwenziwa njengengxenye yokunikela konkulunkulu babo.Abakwa-Asia Spirit Mediums baseMpumalanga Ekude babeprakthiza ukubhoboza ulimi njengomnikelo kanye nobufakazi besimo sokuthatheka. 

Kusukela ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, ama- carnies aseNtshonalanga aboleka amaqhinga abo amaningi ohlangothini oluvela ezinhlwini eziletha izethameli zaseMelika nezaseYurophu amazwibela abo okuqala okubhoboza ulimi.

Ukubhoboza ulimi unomphela noma isikhathi eside kuyingxenye yokuvuka kokubhoboza umzimba emphakathini wanamuhla.Ukutholakala okulungile kwekhwalithi ephezulu, ubucwebe besitayela se-steel barbell kuhlotshaniswa nokuvela kwalokhu kubhoboza ngawo-1980.Njengakwizinto eziningi ezintsha zokubhoboza, imvelaphi yalokhu kubhoboza ihlotshaniswa neGauntlet, isitudiyo sokuqala sobuchwepheshe sokubhoboza umzimba e-United States, ebesikade siseLos Angeles, eCalifornia .

*UTattoo* Samy uvele kwi-PFIQ (incwadi yokuqala ephathelene nokubhoboza umzimba) ezindabeni # 18 (1983) naku- # 19 njengokubhoboza ulimi lokuqala okubhalwe kulo magazini.

U-Elayne Angel, umuntu wokuqala owanikeza isitifiketi se-Master Piercer nguJim Ward, iphayona lokubhoboza umzimba kanye nomsunguli weGauntlet, wasiza ekwandiseni lolu hlobo lokubhoboza.

## Ubucwebe

Izilimi zihlatshwa ngobucwebe besitayela se- barbell eqondile.Ngenxa yokuhamba kaningi kolimi, ubukhulu bobucwebe kanye nokunethezeka kubaluleke kakhulu. Ama-Barbells amancane kakhulu athanda ukufuduka, abangele ukungaphatheki kahle nokucasuka.Ukubhoboza ulimi kuvame ukwelulwa kalula ukwamukela ubucwebe obukhulu.Ukubhoboza kokuqala kuvame ukuba se-14&nbsp;g (1.6&nbsp;mm), kepha ukugwema isinyathelo esisodwa noma ezimbili ezelulekayo kungenzeka ukubhoboza ngokushesha ngo-12&nbsp;g (2.0&nbsp;mm) noma i-10&nbsp;g (2.4&nbsp;mm).

Abanye abantu kamuva bakhetha ukwelula ukubhoboza kwabo kube yi-12&nbsp;g (2&nbsp;mm), eziyishumi&nbsp;g (2.4&nbsp;mm), 8&nbsp;g (3.2&nbsp;mm) noma i-6&nbsp;g (4.0&nbsp;mm) ukuvikela ukufuduka okungenzeka futhi ube nokuqina okuzinzile 'kokuthamba'.Kungenzeka ukwelulekela phambili kububanzi ngaphezu kwe-10&nbsp;mm.Ubuhlalu ekugcineni kwe-barbell bungenziwa ngezinto eziningi zokuhlobisa."Ubuhlalu be-no-see-um", ubuhlalu obuyisicaba obuhambisana nombala wolimi, kwesinye isikhathi kufakwa ukufihla lokhu kubhoboza, imvamisa ezindaweni zomsebenzi.Usebenzisa ubucwebe obufanele obunemibala nesitayela, nokunakekela ngenkathi ukhuluma / uhleka, kungenzeka ukufihla ukubhoboza.

## Inqubo

### Ukubhoboza
Umuntu ogqobayo uzohlola ngezansi kolimi ukuthi kukhona imithambo yegazi emikhulu, kwesinye isikhathi kube nokukhanya okukhanyayo, bese kumaka indawo ephephile yokubhoboza.Ulimi bese lucindezelwa nge- forceps futhi luhlatshwe ngenaliti, imvamisa kusuka phezulu kuye phansi ngenaliti yokubhoboza noma ukusuka phansi kuye phezulu ngenaliti ye- cannula.Ubucwebe bokuqala kufanele buhlale bude kakhulu kunalokho okuzodingeka ekugcineni ukuvumela ukuvuvukala, okuvamile ngokulandela ukubhoboza.Kungakapheli izinsuku ezimbili uthole ukubhoboza ulimi lungakhukhumala luphindwe kabili ubukhulu balo bokuqala.Lokhu kungaholela ebuhlungwini lapho ukhuluma futhi udla, kepha lokhu akuhlali unomphela.

Abagibeli bavame ukuncoma ukuphuza iziphuzo ezibandayo nokumunca iqhwa elichobozekile ukusiza ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala.Abanye abantu bathola ukuthi ukuthatha i- Ibuprofen noma imishanguzo efanayo yokulwa nokuvuvukala kungakunciphisa kakhulu ukuvuvukala okuhambisana nokubhoboza ulimi.Kunconywa ukuthi ungaphuzi utshwala, ungabhemi noma ungadli ukudla okubabayo kuze kube yilapho ukubhoboza selulame kancane (cishe amasonto amabili), futhi kufanele kugezwe nomlomo ongenawo utshwala ngemuva kokudla noma ukubhema.

### Ukubekwa kolimi ukubhoboza

Ukubekwa kwendabuko kokubhoboza ulimi kuhambisana nomugqa ophakathi kolimi, maphakathi nomlomo.Kuvame ukuba cishe  noma emuva emuva ekugcineni kolimi.Ibekwe ngenhla kancane emuva kancane kunaphansi, okuvumela phezulu kobucwebecwe ukuthi bancike kancane emuva, kude namazinyo, futhi kubheke engxenyeni ephezulu yolwanga olungaphezulu lapho kunendawo enkulu emlonyeni.Ibuye ibekwe nje phambi kokunamathiselwe kwe- frenulum yolimi . 

### Izingozi
Izinkinga ezibhaliwe zokubhoboza ulimi zifake izifo ezithwalwa ngegazi ezibanga amathumba obuchopho nenhliziyo (ngokufa okuthile); isifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo B no-C, i-HIV, isifo sofuba, kanye nokutheleleka ngqi; ukuvuvukala kolimi okubangela ukuvinjelwa komoya, ukugwinya noma ukuminyanisa ubucwebe obuxegayo, ukulimala kwezinsini namazinyo aphukile.Izikhalazo ezivamile zifaka phakathi ubuhlungu, izibazi, amathe amaningi nokulimala koqweqwe lwawo. 

Ungahle ubhekane nezinkinga zezithiyo zokukhuluma ngemuva kokubhoboza ulimi.Njengokubhoboza ulimi kabili kungavimbela ukuhamba kolimi oluzimele.Kukhona nengozi yokulahlekelwa ukuzwa. 

### Imiphumela emibi

* Ukuhlukumezeka ngomlomo, okungukuthi, ukuphuka kwamazinyo nokugqoka kuthinta izihloko eziyi-14% kuye ku-41% ngezihlobiso zolimi. 
* Ukwehla kwezicubu ze-gingival kuthinta izihloko ezingama-19% kuye kuma-68% ngezihlobiso zolimi.   Ithambo eliphethe amazinyo eline-alveolar nalo lingabandakanyeka, lifake engozini ukuqina nokuqina kwamazinyo endaweni futhi kudinga ukuhlinzekwa kabusha kwesikhathi. 
* Ukusabalala okuphezulu kwamakholoni ama- Candida albicans kubikwe kubantu abasha ngokugqobhoza ulimi, uma kuqhathaniswa nabantu abangafinyimi ngolimi. 

## Bhekafuthi

* Ukubhoboza umzimba
* Ukubhoboza izindebe
* Ulimi lwe-frenulum ukubhoboza

## Izinkomba