燕

**燕**（）係雀一種。通常係黑身叉尾。會按季節遷移。

## 分類
**燕科 Hirundinidae**
***[[河燕亞科]] Pseudochelidoninae**
** **[[河燕屬]] ''Pseudochelidon***
***[[非洲河燕]] *Pseudochelidon eurystomina*
***[[白眼河燕]] *Pseudochelidon sirintarae*



**'燕亞科 Hirundininae**
** **鋸翅燕屬 *Psalidoprocne***
***[[方尾鋸翅燕]] ''Psalidoprocne nitens''
***[[山地鋸翅燕]] ''Psalidoprocne fuliginosa''
***[[白頭鋸翅燕]] ''Psalidoprocne albiceps''
***[[藍鋸翅燕]] ''Psalidoprocne pristoptera''
***[[叉尾鋸翅燕]] ''Psalidoprocne obscura''
** **灰腰燕屬 *Pseudhirundo***
***[[灰腰燕]] ''Pseudhirundo griseopyga''
** **白背燕屬 *Cheramoeca***
***[[白背燕]] ''Cheramoeca leucosternus''
** **原燕屬 *Phedina***
***[[馬島原燕]] ''Phedina borbonica''
***[[布氏原燕]] ''Phedina brazzae''
** **沙燕屬 *Riparia***
***[[褐喉沙燕]] ''Riparia paludicola''
***[[棕沙燕]] ''Riparia chinensis''
***[[剛果沙燕]] ''Riparia congica''
***[[崖沙燕]] ''Riparia riparia''
***[[淡色沙燕]] ''Riparia diluta''
***[[斑沙燕]] ''Riparia cincta''
** **樹燕屬 *Tachycineta***
***[[雙色樹燕]] ''Tachycineta bicolor''
***[[海綠樹燕]] ''Tachycineta thalassina''
***[[金色樹燕]] ''Tachycineta euchrysea''
***[[巴哈馬樹燕]] ''Tachycineta cyaneoviridis''
***[[秘魯樹燕]] ''Tachycineta stolzmanni''
***[[紅樹燕]] ''Tachycineta albilinea''
***[[白腹樹燕]] ''Tachycineta albiventer''
***[[白腰樹燕]] ''Tachycineta leucorrhoa''
***[[白臀樹燕]] ''Tachycineta leucopyga''
** **崖燕屬 *Progne***
***[[紫崖燕]] ''Progne subis''
***[[古巴崖燕]] ''Progne cryptoleuca''
***[[加勒比崖燕]] ''Progne dominicensis''
***[[墨西哥崖燕]] ''Progne sinaloae''
***[[灰胸崖燕]] ''Progne chalybea''
***[[靜崖燕]] ''Progne modesta''
***[[秘魯崖燕]] ''Progne murphyi''
***[[南美崖燕]] ''Progne elegans''
***[[褐胸崖燕]] ''Progne tapera''
** **南美燕屬 *Notiochelidon***
***[[褐腹南美燕]] ''Notiochelidon murina''
***[[藍白燕]] ''Notiochelidon cyanoleuca''
***[[淡腳南美燕]] ''Notiochelidon flavipes''
***[[黑頂南美燕]] ''Notiochelidon pileata''
** ***Haplochelidon***
***[[安第斯燕]] ''Haplochelidon andecola''
** ***Atticora***
***[[白斑燕]] ''Atticora fasciata''
***[[黑領燕]] ''Atticora melanoleuca''
** ***Neochelidon***
***[[白腿燕]] ''Neochelidon tibialis''
** ***Stelgidopteryx***
***[[北紅翎粗腿燕]] ''Stelgidopteryx serripennis''
***[[紅翎毛翅燕]] ''Stelgidopteryx ruficollis''
** ***Alopochelidon***
***[[Tawny-headed Swallow]] ''Alopochelidon fucata''
** **燕屬 *Hirundo***
***[[家燕]] ''Hirundo rustica''
***[[赤胸燕]] ''Hirundo lucida''
***[[安哥拉燕]] ''Hirundo angolensis''
***[[洋斑燕]] ''Hirundo tahitica''
***[[喜燕]] ''Hirundo neoxena''
***[[白喉燕]] ''Hirundo albigularis''
***[[紅額燕]] ''Hirundo aethiopica''
***[[線尾燕]] ''Hirundo smithii''
***[[白喉藍燕]] ''Hirundo nigrita''
***[[斑翅燕]] ''Hirundo leucosoma''
***[[白尾燕]] ''Hirundo megaensis''
***[[珠胸燕]] ''Hirundo dimidiata''
***[[藍燕 （鳥類）|藍燕]] ''Hirundo atrocaerulea''
***[[剛果燕]] ''Hirundo nigrorufa''
** **岩燕屬 *Ptyonoprogne***
***[[岩燕]] ''Ptyonoprogne rupestris''
***[[非洲岩燕]] ''Ptyonoprogne fuligula''
***[[純色岩燕]] ''Ptyonoprogne concolor''
** **毛腳燕屬 *Delichon***
***[[白腹毛腳燕]] ''Delichon urbicum''
***[[煙腹毛腳燕]] ''Delichon dasypus''
***[[黑喉毛腳燕]] ''Delichon nipalense''
** **金腰燕屬 *Cecropis***
***[[大紋燕]] ''Cecropis cucullata''
***[[小紋燕]] ''Cecropis abyssinica''
***[[褐胸燕]] ''Cecropis semirufa''
***[[塞內加爾燕]] ''Cecropis senegalensis''
***[[金腰燕]] ''Cecropis daurica''
***[[赤腰燕]] ''Cecropis striolata''
***[[Rufous-bellied Swallow]] ''Cecropis badia''
** **石燕屬 *Petrochelidon**'
***[[紅喉燕]] *Petrochelidon rufigula*
***[[普氏燕]] *Petrochelidon preussi*
***[[紅海燕]] *Petrochelidon perdita*
***[[非洲斑燕]] *Petrochelidon spilodera*
***[[林燕]] *Petrochelidon fuliginosa*
***[[黃額燕]] *Petrochelidon fluvicola*
***[[彩石燕]] *Petrochelidon ariel*
***[[樹燕]] *Petrochelidon nigricans*
***[[紅石燕]] *Petrochelidon pyrrhonota*
***[[黃石燕]] *Petrochelidon fulva*
***[[栗領石燕]] *Petrochelidon rufocollaris''

## 文化
有多個童話故事都有提到燕子，例子可以睇《手指公姑娘》同《快樂王子》。

## 攷

*鄭光美 編 《世界分類與分佈名錄》 科學出版社 2002年 ISBN 7-03-010294-0