婆羅洲哺乳動物

婆羅洲現時記錄到288種陸生哺乳動物同91種海洋哺乳動物。其中有102種屬於翼手目（即係蝙蝠）同61種嚙齒目（即係老鼠）。

### [[食蟲目]]
* *[[Echinosorex gymnurus]]*: Moonrat. Thailand, Malay Peninsular, Sabah, Sarawak, Brunei and Kalimantan.
* *[[Hylomys suillus]]*: Lesser gymnure. China, Myanmar, Indochina, Thailand, Malay Peninsular, Sabah and Sarawak.
* *[[Suncus murinus]]*: House shrew. Africa, Asia, Thailand, Malay Peninsular, Sabah, Sarawak, Brunei and Kalimantan.
* *[[Suncus ater]]*: Black shrew. Endemic to Borneo; known only from Gunong Kinabalu
* *[[Suncus etruscus]]*: Savi's pigmy shrew. Europe, Africa, Asia; Thailand, Malay Peninsular, Sabah and Sarawak.
* *[[Crocidura monticola]]*: Sunda shrew. Java, Lombok, Sumba and Flores; Malay Peninsular, Sabah, Sarawak, Brunei and Kalimantan.
* *[[Crocidura fuliginosa]]*: South-east Asia white-toothed shrew. India, Indochina, Thailand, Malay Peninsular, Sabah, Sarawak, Brunei and Kalimantan.
* *[[Chimarrogale himalayica]]*: Himalayan water shrew. Himalaya, south China, Southeast Asia, Japan, Sumatra and Sabah.

### [[樹鼩目]]
* *[[Ptilocercus lowii]]* Pentail treeshrew. CITES Appendix II
* *[[Tupaia glis]]* Common treeshrew. CITES Appendix II
* *[[Tupaia splendidula]]* Ruddy treeshrew. CITES Appendix II
* *[[Tupaia montana]]* Montain treeshrew. Local name is *tupai gunung* CITES Appendix II
* *[[Tupaia minor]]* Lesser treeshrew. CITES Appendix II
* *[[Tupaia gracilis]]* Slender treeshrew. CITES Appendix II
* *[[Tupaia picta]]* Painted treeshrew. CITES Appendix II
* *[[Tupaia dorsails]]* Striped treeshrew. CITES Appendix II
* *[[Tupaia tana]]* Large treeshrew. CITES Appendix II
* *[[Dendrogale melanura]]* Smooth-tailed treeshrew. CITES Appendix II

### [[皮翼目]]
* *[[Cynocephalus variegatus]]* Flying lemur

### [[翼手目]]
* *[[Rousettus amplexicaudatus]]* Geoffroy's rousette
* *[[Rousettus spinalatus]]* Bare-backed rousette
* *[[Pteropus vampyrus]]* Large flying fox
* *[[Pteropus hypomelanus]]* Island flying fox
* *[[Cynopterus brachyotis]]* form I: Short-nosed fruit bat; large-sized, in open habitats . 
* *[[Cynopterus brachyotis]]* form II: Short-nosed fruit bat; small-sized, in closed forest . 
* 短吻果蝠 G. Known to Kalimantan
* *[[Cynopterus horsfieldi]]* Horsfield's fruit bat
* *[[Penthetor lucasi]]* Dusky fruit bat
* *[[Megaerops ecaudatus]]* Tailess fruit bat
* *[[Megaerops wetmorei]]* White-collared fruit bat
* *[[Dycopterus spadiceus]]* Dayak fruit bat
* *[[Chironax melanocephalus]]* Black-capped fruit bat
* *[[Balionycteris maculata]]* Spotted-winged fruit bat
* *[[Aethalops alecto]]* Grey fruit bat
* *[[Eonycteris spelaea]]* Cave nectar bat
* *[[Eonycteris major]]* Greater nectar bat
* *[[Macroglossus minimus]]* Long-tongued nectar bat
* *[[Emballonura alecto]]* Greater sheath-tailed bat
* *[[Emballonura monticola]]* Lesser sheath-tailed bat
* *[[Sccolaimus saccolaimus]]* Pouched tomb bat
* *[[Taphozous melanopogon]]* 黑鬚墓蝠
* *[[Taphozous longimanus]]* Long-winged tomb bat
* *[[Megaderma spasma]]* Lesser false vampire
* *[[Nycteris javanica]]* Hollow-faced bat
* *[[Rhinolophus borneensis]]* Bornean horseshoe bat
* *[[Rhinolophus pusillus]]* 小菊頭蝠
* *[[Rhinolophus arcuatus]]* Arcuatus horseshoe bat

* *[[Rhinolophus acuminatus]]* Acuminate horseshoe bat
* *[[Rhinolophus affinis]]* 中菊頭蝠
* *[[Rhinolophus creaghi]]* Creagh's horseshoe bat
* *[[Rhinolophus philippinensis]]* Philippine horseshoe bat
* *[[Rhinolophus trifoliatus]]* Trefoil horseshoe bat
* *[[Rhinolophus sedulus]]* Lesser wolly horseshoe bat
* *[[Hipposideros ater]]* Dusky roundleaf bat
* *[[Hipposideros bicolor]]* Bicolor roundleaf bat
* *[[Hipposideros cineraceus]]* Ashy roundleaf bat
* *[[Hipposideros dyacorum]]* Dayak roundleaf bat
* *[[Hipposideros sabanus]]* Least roundleaf
* *[[Hipposideros ridleyi]]* Ridley's roundleaf bat
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* *[[Hipposideros cervinus]]* Fawn roundleaf bat
* *[[Hipposideros galeritus]]* Cantor's roundleaf bat
* *[[Hipposideros coxi]]* Cox's roundleaf bat
* *[[Hipposideros larvatus]]* Intermediate roundleaf bat
* *[[Hipposideros diadema]]* Diadem roundleaf bat
* *[[Hipposideros doriae]]* 
* *[[Coelops robinsoni]]* Lesser tailess roundleaf bat
* *[[Myotis muricola]]* Whiskered myotis
* *[[Myotis ater]]* Black myotis
* *[[Myotis montivagus]]* Large brown myotis
* *[[Myotis siligorensis]]* Small-toothed myotis
* *[[Myotis ridleyi]]* Ridley's myotis
* *[[Myotis horsfieldii]]* 霍氏鼠耳蝠
* *[[Myotis hasseltii]]* Hasselt's large-footed myotis
* *[[Myotis adversus]]* Grey large-footed myotis
* *[[Myotis macrotarsus]]* Pallid large-footed myotis
* *[[Pipistrellus javanicus]]* Javan pistrelle
* *[[Pipistrellus tenuis]]* Least pipistrelle
* *[[Pipistrellus ceylonicus]]* Dark brown pipistrelle
* *[[Pipistrellus kitcheneri]]* Red-brown pipistrelle
* *[[Pipistrellus petersi]]* Wooly pipistrelle
* *[[Pipistrellus cuprosus]]* Coppery pipistrelle
* *[[Pipistrellus imbricutus]]* 
* *[[Pipistrellus macrotis]]*
* *[[Nyctalus stenopterus]]* Narrow-winged pipistrelle
* *[[Pipistrellus vordermanni]]* White-winged pipistrelle
* *[[Glischropus tylopus]]* Thick-thumb pipistrelle
* *[[Philetor brachypterus]]* Narrow-winged brown bat
* *[[Hesperoptenus doriae]]* False serotine
* *[[Hesperoptenus blanfordi]]* Least false serotine
* *[[Hesperoptenus tomesi]]* Tomes' false serotine
* *[[Tylonycteris robustula]]* 褐扁顱蝠
* *[[Tylonycteris pachypus]]* 扁顱蝠
* *[[Scotophilus kuhlii]]* Yellow house bat
* *[[Murina cyclotis]]* Orange tube-nosed bat
* *[[Murina aenea]]* Bronzed tube-nosed bat
* *[[Murina rozendaali]]* Gilded tube-nosed bat
* *[[Murina suilla]]* Lesser tube-nosed bat
* *[[Harpiocephalus harpia]]* Hairy-winged bat
* *[[Kerivoula papillosa]]* Papillose wooly bat
* *[[Kerivoula hardwickii]]* Hardwicke's wooly bat
* *[[Kerivoula pellucida]]* Clear-winged wooly bat
* *[[Kerivoula intermedia]]* Small woolly bat 
* *[[Kerivoula minuta]]* Least wooly bat
* *[[Kerivoula whiteheadi]]* Whitehead's woolly bat
* *[[Kerivoula jagori]]* Frosted groove-toothed bat
* *[[Kerivoula atrox]]* Gilded groove-thoothed bat
* *[[Kerivoula picta]]* 
* *[[Miniopterus magnater]]* 大長翼蝠
* *[[Miniopterus schreibersi]]* 長翼蝠
* *[[Miniopterus pusillus]]* 南長翼蝠
* *[[Miniopterus medius]]* Medium bent-winged bat
* *[[Miniopterus fuscus]]* 
* *[[Miniopterus paululus]]* 
* *[[Miniopterus australis]]* Lesser bent-winged bat
* *[[Cheiromeles torquatus]]* Naked bat
* *[[Mops mops]]* Free-tailed bat
* *[[Chaerephon plicata]]* 皺唇犬吻蝠

### [[靈長目]]
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* *[[Nycticebu coucang]]* Slow loris
* *[[Tarsius bancanus]]* Western tarsier common name : Kera hantu 
* *[[Presbytis melalophos]]* Banded langur
* *[[Presbytis hosei]]* Hose's langur
* *[[Presbytis rubicunda]]* Maroon langur
* *[[Presbytis frontata]]* White-fronted langur
* *[[Presbytis cristata]]* Silvered langur
* 長鼻猴*[[Nasalis larvatus]]*
* *[[長尾獮猴]]*. This species is arboreal. 
* *[[Macaca nemestrina]]* Pig-tailed macaque
* *[[Hylobates muelleri]]* Bornean gibbon
* 紅毛猩猩*[[Pongo pygmaeus]]*

### [[鱗甲目]]
* 穿山甲 (**Manis javanica**)

### [[嚙齒目]]
* *[[Ratufa affinis]]* Giant squirrel
* *[[Callosciurus prevostii]]* Prevost's squirrel
* *[[Callosciurus baluensis]]* Kinabalu squirrel
* *[[Callosciurus notatus]]* Plantain squirrel
* *[[Callosciurus adamsi]]* Ear-spot squirrel
* *[[Callosciurus orestes]]* Bornean black-banded squirrel
* *[[Sundasciurus hippurus]]* Horse-tailed squirrel
* *[[Sundasciurus lowii]]* Low's squirrel
* *[[Sundasciurus tenuis]]* Slender squirrel
* *[[Sundasciurus jentinki]]* Jentink's squirrel
* *[[Sundasciurus brookei]]* Brooke's squirrel
* *[[Glyphotes simus]]* Red-bellied sculptor squirrel
* *[[Lariscus insignis]]* Three-striped ground squirrel
* *[[Lariscus hosei]]* Four-striped ground squirrel
* *[[Dremomys everetti]]* Bornean mountain ground squirrel
* *[[Rhinosciurus laticaudatus]]* Shrew-faced ground squirrel
* *[[Nannosciurus melanotis]]* Black-eared pigmy squirrel
* *[[Exilisciurus exilis]]* Plain pigmy squirrel
* *[[Exilisciurus whiteheadi]]* Whitehead's pigmy squirrel
* *[[Rheithrosciurus macrotis]]* Tufted ground squirrel
* *[[Petaurillus hosei]]* Hose's pigmy flying squirrel
* *[[Petaurillus emiliae]]* Lesser pigmy flying squirrel
* *[[Iomys horsfieldi]]* Horsfield's flying squirrel
* *[[Aeromys tephromelas]]* Black flying squirrel
* *[[Aeromys thomasi]]* Thomas's flying squirrel
* *[[Petinomys hageni]]* Hagen's flying squirrel
* *[[Petinomys genibarbis]]* Whiskered flying squirrel
* *[[Petiomys setosus]]* Temminck's flying squirrel
* *[[Petiomys vordermanni]]* Vordermann's flying squirrel
* *[[Hylopetes lepidus]]* Grey-cheeked flying squirrel
* *[[Hylopetes spadiceus]]* Red-cheeked flying squirrel
* *[[Pteromyscus pulverulentus]]* Smoky flying squirrel
* *[[Petaurista petaurista]]* Red giant flying squirrel
* *[[Petaurista elegans]]* Spotted giant flying squirrel
* *[[Rattus rattus]]* House rat
* *[[Rattus tiomanicus]]* Malaysian field rat
* *[[Rattus argentiventer]]* Ricefield rat
* *[[Rattus baluensis]]* Summit rat
* *[[Rattus exulans]]* Polynesia rat
* *[[Rattus norvegicus]]* Norway rat
* *[[Sundamys muelleri]]* Muller's rat
* *[[Sundamys infraluteus]]* Mountain giant rat
* *[[Niviventer cremoriventer]]* Dark-tailed rat 

* *[[Niviventer rapit]]* Long-tailed mountain rat
* *[[Maxomys rajah]]* Brown spiny rat
* *[[Maxomys surifer]]* Red spiny rat 

* *[[Maxomys alticola]]* Mountain spiny rat
* *[[Maxomys ochraceiventer]]* Chestnut-bellied spiny rat
* *[[Maxomys baeodon]]* Small spiny rat
* *[[Maxomys whiteheadi]]* Whitehead's rat
* *[[Leopoldamys sabanus]]* Long-tailed giant rat
* *[[Lenothrix canus]]*Grey tree rat
* *[[Mus castaneus]]* Asian house rat
* *[[Mus caroli]]* Ricefield mouse
* *[[Chiropodomys gliroides]]* Common pencil-tailed tree-mouse
* *[[Chiropodomys major]]* Large pencil-tailed tree-mouse
* *[[Chiropodomys muroides]]* Grey-bellied pencil-tailed tree-mouse
* *[[Haeromys margarettae]]* Ranee mouse
* *[[Trichys fasciculata]]* Long-tailed porcupine
* 豪豬 (*[[Hystrix brachyura]]*) 
* *[[Thecurus crassispinis]]* Thick-spined porcupine

### [[鯨目]]
* 藍鯨 *[[Balaenoptera musculus]]*
* *[[長鬚鯨]]* Fin whale
* *[[鰮鯨]]* Sei whale
* 布氏鯨*[[Balaenoptera edeni]]* Bryde's whale
* *[[小鰮鯨]]* Minke whale
* 座頭鯨*[[Megaptera novaeangliae]]* 
* 抺香鯨 *[[Physeter macrocephalus]]*
* *[[Kogia breviceps]]* Pigmy sperm whale
* *[[Kogia simus]]* Dwarf sperm whale
* *[[Ziphius cavirostris]]* Cuvier's beak whale
* *[[Mesoplodon]]* sp Beaked whale
* *[[Orcaella brevirostris]]* Irrawaddy dolphin
* *[[Peponocephala electra]]* Melon-headed whale
* *[[Feresa attenuata]]* Pigmy killer whale
* 偽虎鯨*[[Pseudorca crassidens]]* False killer whale
* 殺人鯨 *[[Orcinus orca]]* 
* *[[Globicephala macrorhynchus]]* Short-finned pilot whale
* *[[Steno bredanensis]]* Rough-toothed dolphin
* 中華白海豚 *[[Sousa chienensis]]* Indo-Pacific hump-backed dolphin
* *[[Lagenodelphis hosei]]* Fraser's dolphin
* *[[Delphinus delphis]]* Common dolphin
* 樽鼻海豚*[[Tursiops truncatus]]* Bottlenose dolphin
* *[[Grampus griseus]]* Risso's dolphin
* *[[Stenella attenuata]]* Spotted dolphin
* *[[Stenella coeruleoalba]]* Striped dolphin
* *[[Stenella longirostris]]* Long-snouted spinner dolphin
* 江豚*[[Neophocaena phocaenoides]]* Finless porpoise

### [[食肉目]]

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* 狗*[[Canis familiaris]]*
* 馬來熊 *[[Helarctos malayanus]]*
* 黃喉貂*[[Martes flavigula]]* 
* *[[Mustela nudipes]]* Malay weasel
* 鼬貛*[[Melogale personata]]* Ferret-badger
* *[[Mydaus javanensis]]* Malaya badger
* 毛鼻水獺*[[Lutra sumatrana]]* Hairy-nosed otter
* 水獺*[[Lutra lutra]]*
* *[[Lutra perspicillata]]* Smooth otter
* 小爪水獺*Amblonyx cinerea* Oriental small-clawed otter
* *[[Viverra tangalunga]]* Malay civet. Local name for Malay civet is *musang*
* *[[Prionodon lisang]]* Banded linsang
* *[[Paradoxurus hermaphroditus]]* Common palm civet
* 果子狸 *[[Paguma larvata]]* Masked palm civet
* 熊狸 *[[Arctictis binturong]]* 
* *[[Arctogalidia trivirgata]]* Small-toothed palm civet
* *[[Hemigalus derbyanus]]* Banded palm civet
* *[[Diplogale hosei]]* Hose's civet
* *[[Cynogale bennettii]]* Otter-civet
* *[[Herpestes brachyurus]]* Short-tailed mongoose
* *[[Herpestes hosei]]* Hose's mongoose
* *[[Herpestes semitorquatus]]* Collared mongoose
* 雲豹(婆羅洲亞種)*[[Neofelis diardi]]* 
* 雲貓*[[Pardofelis marmorata]]* Marbled cat
* *[[Catopuma badia]]* Bay cat
* *[[Prionailurus planiceps]]* Flat-headed cat
* 豹貓 *[[Prionailurus bengalensis]]* 
* 家貓*[[Felis sylvestris catus]]* Domestic cat

### [[海牛目]]
* 儒艮*[[Dugong dugon]]* Dugong

### [[長鼻目]]
* 婆羅洲侏儒象 *[[Elephas maximus]]* 

### [[奇蹄目]]
* 蘇門答臘犀牛*[[Dicerorhinus sumatrensis]]*：現時只係得沙巴東部先至有少量分佈。

### [[偶蹄目]]

* *[[Sus barbatus]]* Bearded pig
* 豬：*[[Sus scrofa]]*
* *[[Tragulus javanicus]]* 小鼷鹿
* *[[Tragulus napu]]* Greater mouse-deer
* 赤麂 *[[Muntiacus muntjak]]*
* 黃麂(婆羅洲亞種)*[[Muntiacus atherodes]]* Bornean yellow muntjac
* 水鹿*[[Cervus unicolor]]* Sambar deer
* 爪哇鹿*[[Cervus timorensis]]* Javan deer
* *[[Bos javanicus]]* Tembadau. Extinct in Brunei, Sarawak and Kalimantan. Found only in eastern Sabah.
* 牛*[[Bos indicus]]* Domestic cattle
* 水牛 **[[Bubalus bubalis]]** 
* 山羊*[[Capra aegagrus]]*

## 另見
*哺乳動物
*哺乳動物分類表

哺乳動物