open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Má-lâi-se-a ê hêng-chèng-khu

Má-lâi-se-a ê tē-hng hêng-chèng-khu hun-chò 3 ê liân-pang ti̍t-hat-khu (*Wilayah Persekutuan*) kap 13 ê  chiu (*Negeri*). Kî-tiong Má-lâi Poàn-tó ū 2 ê liân-pang ti̍t-hat-khu kap 11 ê  chiu, chhu--ê 1 ê liân-pang ti̍t-hat-khu kap 2 ê  chiu tiàm Borneo.

## Chiu
*Jiû-hu̍t 
*Kedah
*Kelantan 
*Má-la̍k-kah 
*Negeri Sembilan 
*Pahang 
*Perak 
*Perlis
*Pulau Pinang 
*Sabah 
*Sarawak 
*Selangor 
*Terengganu

## Liân-pang ti̍t-hat-khu

*Kuala Lumpur
*Labuan
*Putrajaya

## Koān

## Siang-koan ê bûn-chiuⁿ
*ISO 3166-2:MY
Tek-kok ê hêng-chèng-khu

**[[Tek-kok]]** ê tē-hng hêng-chèng-khu hun chò 16 ê liân-pang-chiu (*Bundesland*). Bīn-chek siang-toā--ê sī Bayern, siang-sè--ê sī Bremen.

## Liân-pang-chiu lia̍t-toaⁿ

## Chham-oa̍t

* ISO 3166-2:DE
*Tek-kok ê liân-pang-chiu
*Tek-kok ê hêng-chèng koán-khu
*Tek-kok ê kūn
*Tek-kok ê kong-siā
Liân-pang-chiu

**Liân-pang-chiu** (Tek-gí: *Bundesland*) sī tē-hng hêng-chèng-khu ê tan-ūi, chhin-chhiūⁿ:

*Tang-kok ê liân-pang-chiu
*Tek-kok ê liân-pang-chiu
Balkan poàn-tó

**Balkan Poàn-tó** sī tiàm tī Au-chiu tang-lâm-pêng ê poàⁿ-tó.

## Kok-ka

* Bosna kap Hercegovina
* Bulgariya
* Hi-lia̍p
* Hrvatska
* Kosovo
* Montenegro
* Pak Macedonia
* Shqipëria
* Srbija
* Türkiye

Ū-sî hông sǹg chāi-lāi ê kok-ka:
* Moldova
* România
* Slovenia

## Siang-koan ê bûn-chiuⁿ
* Byzantine Tè-kok
* Osman Tè-kok
Tiâu-sián Poàn-tó

**Tiâu-sián Poàn-tó**, he̍k-chiá kiò **Tiâu-sián** ia̍h sī **Ko-lê**, sī tiàm tī A-chiu Tāi-lio̍k tang-pêng ê poàn-tó, téng-koân ū 2 ê kok-ka, pak-pêng sī Tiâu-sián Bîn-chú-chú-gī Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok, lâm-pêng sī Tāi-hân Bîn-kok.

## Miâ
* Pak-tiâu-sián: Tiâu-sián Poàn-tó (조선반도; 朝鮮半島)
* Lâm-hân: Hân Poàn-tó (한반도; 韓半島)
* Eng-gí: Korean Peninsula
Owl City

**Owl City** sī koa-chhiú Adam Young cho͘ ê synthpop / lēng-lūi bú-khek ga̍k-thoân. In ùi 2009 nî khai-sí ū miâ-siaⁿ. Hit nî ū toā chhiùⁿ-phìⁿ kong-si chhut in ê choan-chip, hō chò *Ocean Eyes*, kî-tiong ê tan-khek "Fireflies" chhèng chiūⁿ Bí-kok Billboard Hot 100 pâi-hâng-póng ê tē 1 miâ.
Krym

**Krym** (Ukrayina-gí: *Крим*, Lō͘-se-a-gí: *Крым*, Eng-gí: *Crimea*) sī O͘-hái pak hōaⁿ ê chi̍t-ê pòaⁿ-tó, sio̍k-tī Ukrayina ê **[[Crimea Chū-tī Kiōng-hô-kok]]** (*Автономна Республіка Крим*). 

Krym tī le̍k-sú siōng bat hō chin-chōe bô-kāng-khóan ê bîn-cho̍k thóng-tī kòe.

## Siong-koan hāng-bo̍k
* Krym Chiàn-cheng
Hoat-kok ê tōa-khu

**[[Hoat-kok]]** ê tē-hng hêng-chèng-khu hun chò 18 ê toā-khu (Hoat-gí: *régions*). Toā-khu ē-kha ê hêng-chèng tan-ūi sī département.

:

## 1982 nî – 2015 nî
:
:Corsica sī *collectivité territoriale* kap kî-thaⁿ toā-khu ê chèng-tī tē-ūi bô-kāng.

* 4-ê hái-gōa département (DOM), tē-ūi kah toā-khu sio-siâng:
:
Í-tāi-lī ê tōa-khu

**[[Í-tāi-lī]]** ê tē-hng hêng-chèng-khu hun chò 20 ê toā-khu (*regione*), kî-tiong 5 ê sī tek-pia̍t chū-tī toā-khu (*autonoma a statuto speciale*). Toā-khu ē-kha ê hêng-chèng tan-ūi sī séng. 

## Toā-khu lia̍t-toaⁿ

## Tek-pia̍t Chū-tī Toā-khu

* Valle d'Aosta
* Friuli-Venezia Giulia
* Sardegna
* Sicilia
* Trentino-Alto Adige


T
Toā-khu

**Toā-khu** sī tē-hng hêng-chèng-khu ê tan-ūi, chhin-chhiūⁿ:

*Region: Eng-lân ê tōa-khu
*Région: Hoat-kok ê toā-khu
*Regione: Italia ê toā-khu
*Rehiyon: Hui-li̍p-pin ê tōa-khu
Ukraina-gí

**Ukraina-gí** (*украї́нська мо́ва*; ukrayíns`ka móva; [ukrɑˈjinʲsʲkɑ ˈmɔwɑ]) sī chi̍t khoán Slav gí-giân, sī Ukraina ê koaⁿ-hong gí-giân, iōng Kyril jī lâi su-siá.

Ukraina-gí tāi-io̍k ū 4000 bān ê sú-iōng-chiá.

## Tsù-sik

## Tsù-kái

## Tsham-khó bûn-hèn

* 
* Lesyuk, Mykola "Різнотрактування історії української мови".
*  (revised and updated edition)
* Nimchuk, Vasyl'. Періодизація як напрямок дослідження генези та історії української мови. Мовознавство. 1997.- Ч.6.-С.3–14; 1998.
* Magocsi, Paul Robert (1996). *A History of Ukraine.* Toronto: University of Toronto Press. .
* Litopys.kiev.ua
* . Ukrainian translation is partially available online.
* 
* "What language is spoken in Ukraine", in *Welcome to Ukraine*, 2003, 1., wumag.kiev.ua
* All-Ukrainian population census 2001, ukrcensus.gov.ua
* Конституція України (Constitution of Ukraine), 1996, rada.kiev.ua  English translation (excerpts), rada.kiev.ua.
* 1897 census, demoscope.ru

## Tsham-ua̍t
* (Liōng-sû (量詞)/分類詞/Classifier (linguistics))

## Guā-pōo lên-ket

* Dialects of Ukrainian Language / Narzecza Języka Ukraińskiego by Wł. Kuraszkiewicz 
* Hammond's Racial map of Europe, 1919 "National Alumni" 1920, vol.7, anesi.com
* Ethnographic map of Europe 1914, cla.calpoly.edu
* Internet Encyclopedia of Ukraine: Ukrainian language
* The official Ukrainian Orthography (2012), published by the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
* 101languages.net – Ukrainian 101
Slav gú-cho̍k

**Slav gú-cho̍k** (Eng-gí: *Slavic languages*) sī Slav Lâng ê chē-chē khoán giân-gú, sio̍k Ìn-au giân-gú ê chi̍t hūn-chú, tōa-hūn ê sú-iōng-chiá tī Tang-au, Tiong-au, Lō͘-se-a kap Balkan Poàn-tó.

## Goā-pō͘ liân-kiat
'''Slav gú-cho̍k'''
Tiong Au-chiu

**Tiong-au** sī Au-chiu ê tiong-pó͘, hōan-ûi ū chin-chōe bô͘-kâng-khoán ê kóng-hoat.

**Tiong-au** m̄-sī Liân-ha̍p-kok jīn-tēng ê Au-chiu sì khu-he̍k lāi-bīn ê chi̍t khu.

## Kok-ka
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 

Lēng-gōa ē-kha ê kok-ka mā-ū chi̍t koá só͘-chāi sǹg Tiong-au.

* 
* 
*  
* 
* 
* 
*
Tân To̍k-siù

**Tân To̍k-siù** (陳獨秀, ) sī Tiong-kok ê su-sióng-ka ia̍h chèng-tī-ka. I sī Sin-bûn-hòa Ūn-tōng kap Ngó͘-sù Ūn-tōng ê chhōa-chhau chi it. I kap Lí Tāi-chiau (李大釗) tī 1921 nî chòng-li̍p Tiong-kok Kiōng-sán-tóng, sī hit tóng ê thâu-chi̍t-ê chú-se̍k kap chóng-su-kì, āu-bóe koh hong khai-tû chhut Kiōng-sán-tóng.

Tân To̍k-siù mā-sī pe̍h-ōe hàn-bûn cha̍p-chì *[[Sin-chheng-liân]]* (新青年) ê chhòng-pān-jîn.
Lâm-hui-kok ê séng

**[[Lâm-hui-kok]]** ê tē-hng hêng-chèng-khu hun-chò 9 séng (Afrikaans: *Provinsi*; Eng-gí: *Province*).

## Séng ê lia̍t-toaⁿ

## Tē-tô͘

## Siang-koan ê bûn-chiuⁿ
* ISO 3166-2:ZA
ISO 3166-2:ZA

**ISO 3166-2:ZA** sī chi̍t-thò ISO ê piau-chún, koà tiàm ISO 3166-2 ē-kha, iōng-lâi pian-bé Lâm-hui-kok ê séng.

## Pian-bé
Sūi-se ê hêng-chèng-khu

**[[Sūi-se Liân-pang]]** ê tē-hng hêng-chèng-khu hun chò 26 chiu (Tek-gí: *Kanton*; Hoat-gí: *Canton*; Italia-gí: *Cantone*; Romansh-gí: *Chantun*).

## Lia̍t-toaⁿ

## Siang-koan ê bûn-chiuⁿ
* ISO 3166-2:CH
ISO 3166-2:CH

**ISO 3166-2:CH** sī chi̍t-thò ISO ê piau-chún, koà tiàm ISO 3166-2 ē-kha, iōng-lâi pian-bé Sūi-se Liân-pang ê hêng-chèng-khu (*Kanton*/*canton*). 

## Pian-bé

;Chham-khó:
William Lawrence Bragg

Sir **William Lawrence Bragg** () sī Eng-kok ê bu̍t-lí-ha̍k-ka, i kap i-ê a-pah William Henry Bragg tī 1915 nî ti̍t-tio̍h Nobel Bu̍t-lí-ha̍k Chióng.

Lūi-pia̍t:Bu̍t-lí-ha̍k Nobel tit-chióng-jîn
Sai-tek

**Sai-tek** (Tek-gí: Westdeutschland; Eng-gí: West Germany) sī chí-chheng 1949 nî kàu 1990 nî Tek-kok Thóng-it chìn-chêng ê Deutsch Liân-pang Kiōng-hô-kok (Tek-gí: Bundesrepublik Deutschland).

Tē-lí-siāng ia̍h chèng-tī-siāng kap Sai-tek sio tùi-hoán--ê sī Tang-tek (Deutsch Bîn-chú Kiōng-hô-kok).

Lūi-pia̍t:Tek-kok ê le̍k-sú
Tang-tek

**Tang-tek** (東德, ), chèng-sek ê kok-miâ sī **Tek-ì-chì Bîn-chú Kiōng-hô-kok** (, **DDR**) sī tùi 1949 nî kàu 1990 nî Tek-kok Thóng-it chìn-chêng tī Tek-kok tang-pō͘ ê kiōng-sán-chú-gī ê kok-ka.

Lūi-pia̍t:Tek-kok ê le̍k-sú
Lūi-pia̍t:Bô-tī-leh ê kok-ka
Milano Séng

**Milano Séng** (*Provincia di Milano*) sī Italia Lombardia Tōa-khu goân-lâi ê chi̍t-ê séng (*provincia*). 2015 nî kái-chè **Milano Chhī** (*Città metropolitana di Milano*).

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Napoli Séng

**Napoli Séng** (*Provincia di Napoli*) sī Italia Campania Tōa-khu goân-lâi ê chi̍t-ê séng (*provincia*). 2015 nî kái-chè **Napoli Chhī** (*Città metropolitana di Napoli*).

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Torino Séng

**Torino Séng** (*Provincia di Torino*) sī Italia Piemonte Tōa-khu goân-lâi ê chi̍t-ê séng (*provincia*). 2015 nî kái-chè **Torino Chhī** (*Città metropolitana di Torino*).

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Roma Séng

**Roma Séng** (*Provincia di Roma*) sī Italia Lazio Tōa-khu goân-lâi ê chi̍t-ê séng (*provincia*). 2015 nî kái-chè **Roma Siú-to͘ Chhī** (*Città metropolitana di Roma Capitale*). Siú-hú sī Roma.

## Siong-koan
* Roma Siú-to͘ Chhī ê comune lia̍t-toaⁿ

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Bari Séng

**Bari Séng** (*Provincia di Bari*) sī Italia Puglia Tōa-khu goân-lâi ê chi̍t-ê séng (*provincia*). 2015 nî kái-chè **Bari Chhī** (*Città metropolitana di Bari*).

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Brescia Séng

**Brescia Séng** (*Provincia di Brescia*) sī Italia Lombardia Tōa-khu ê chi̍t-ê séng (*provincia*).

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Audrey Tautou

**Audrey Justine Tautou** (1976 nî 8 goe̍h 9 ji̍t chhut-sì) sī Hoat-kok ê tiān-iáⁿ ián-goân. I ián kòe ê tiān-iáⁿ ū *[[Amélie]]*, *[[Da Vinci Bi̍t-bé (tiān-iáⁿ)|Da Vinci Bi̍t-bé]]* kap *[[Coco avant Chanel]]* téng-téng.
Palermo Séng

**Palermo Séng** (*Provincia di Palermo*) sī Italia Sicilia tōa-khu goân-lâi ê chi̍t-ê séng (*[[provincia]]*). 2015 nî kái-chè **Palermo Chhī** (Città metropolitana di Palermo).

## Siong-koan
* Palermo Chhī ê comune lia̍t-toaⁿ

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Firenze Séng

**Firenze Séng** (*Provincia di Firenze*) sī Italia Toscana Tōa-khu goân-lâi ê chi̍t-ê séng (*provincia*). 2015 nî kái-chè **Firenze Chhī** (Città metropolitana di Firenze).

## Siong-koan
* Firenze Chhī ê comune lia̍t-toaⁿ

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Genova Séng

**Genova Séng** (*Provincia di Genova*) sī Italia Liguria Tōa-khu goân-lâi ê chi̍t-ê séng (*provincia*). 2015 nî kái-chè **Genova Chhī** (Città metropolitana di Genova). Siú-hú sī Genova.

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Treviso Séng

**Treviso Séng** (*Provincia di Treviso*) sī Italia Veneto Tōa-khu ê chi̍t-ê séng (*provincia*), siú-hú sī Treviso.

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Venezia Séng

**Venezia Séng** (*Provincia di Venezia*) sī Italia Veneto Tōa-khu goân-lâi ê chi̍t-ê séng (*provincia*). 2015 nî kái-chè **Venezia Chhī** (Città metropolitana di Venezia).

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Monza kap Brianza Séng

**Monza kap Brianza Séng** (*Provincia di Monza e della Brianza*) sī Italia Lombardia Tōa-khu ê chi̍t-ê séng (*provincia*).

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Bologna Séng

**Bologna Séng** (*Provincia di Bologna*) sī Italia Emilia-Romagna Tōa-khu goân-lâi ê chi̍t-ê séng (*provincia*). 2015 nî kái-chè **Bologna Chhī** (Città metropolitana di Bologna).

## Siong-koan
* Bologna Chhī ê comune lia̍t-toaⁿ

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Foggia Séng

**Foggia Séng** (*Provincia di Foggia*) sī Italia Puglia Tōa-khu ê chi̍t-ê séng (*provincia*).

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Reggio Calabria Séng

**Reggio Calabria Séng** (*Provincia di Reggio Calabria*) sī Italia Calabria Tōa-khu goân-lâi ê chi̍t-ê séng (*provincia*). 2017 nî kái-chè **Reggio Calabria Chhī** (*Città metropolitana di Reggio Calabria*).

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Perugia Séng

**Perugia Séng** (*Provincia di Perugia*) sī Italia Umbria Tōa-khu ê chi̍t-ê séng (*provincia*), siú-hú sī Perugia.

## Siong-koan
* Perugia Séng ê comune lia̍t-toaⁿ

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Messina Séng

**Messina Séng** (*Provincia di Messina*) sī Italia Sicilia tōa-khu goân-lâi ê chi̍t-ê séng (*[[provincia]]*). 2015 nî kái-chè **Messina Chhī** (Città metropolitana di Messina).

## Siong-koan
* Messina Chhī ê comune lia̍t-toaⁿ

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Cagliari Séng

**Cagliari Séng** (*Provincia di Cagliari*) sī Italia Sardegna Tōa-khu goân-lâi ê chi̍t-ê séng (*provincia*). 2017 nî kái-chè **Cagliari Chhī** (Città metropolitana di Cagliari). Siú-hú sī Cagliari.

## Siong-koan
* Cagliari Chhī ê comune lia̍t-toaⁿ

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Latina Séng

**Latina Séng** (*Provincia di Latina*) sī Italia Lazio Tōa-khu ê chi̍t-ê séng (*provincia*).

## Siong-koan
* Latina Séng ê comune lia̍t-toaⁿ

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Udine Séng

**Udine Séng** (*Provincia di Udine*) sī Italia Friuli-Venezia Giulia tōa-khu ê chi̍t-ê séng (*[[provincia]]*).

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Agrigento Séng

**Agrigento Séng** (*Provincia di Agrigento*) sī Italia Sicilia tōa-khu ê chi̍t-ê séng (*[[provincia]]*), siú-hú sī Agrigento.

## Siong-koan
* Agrigento Séng ê comune lia̍t-toaⁿ

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Avellino Séng

**Avellino Séng** (*Provincia di Avellino*) sī Italia ê chi̍t-ê séng (*provincia*).

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Pisa Séng

**Pisa Séng** (*Provincia di Pisa*) sī Italia Toscana Toā-khu ê chi̍t-ê séng (*provincia*), siú-hú sī Pisa.

## Siong-koan
* Pisa Séng ê comune lia̍t-toaⁿ

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Siracusa Séng

**Siracusa Séng** (*Provincia di Siracusa*) sī Italia Sicilia tōa-khu ê chi̍t-ê séng (*[[provincia]]*), siú-hú sī Siracusa.

## Comune

Siracusa Séng ē-kha hun chò 21 ê comune.

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Forlì-Cesena Séng

**Forlì-Cesena Séng** (*Provincia di Forlì-Cesena*) sī Italia Emilia-Romagna Tōa-khu ê chi̍t-ê séng (*provincia*).

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Sassari Séng

**Sassari Séng** (*Provincia di Sassari*) sī Italia Sardegna Tōa-khu goân-lâi ê chi̍t-ê séng (*provincia*). 2025 nî kái-chè **Sassari Chhī** (*Città metropolitana di Sassari*).

## Siong-koan
* Sassari Chhī ê comune lia̍t-toaⁿ

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Terni Séng

**Terni Séng** (*Provincia di Terni*) sī Italia Umbria Tōa-khu ê chi̍t-ê séng (*provincia*), siú-hú sī Terni.

## Siong-koan
* Terni Séng ê comune lia̍t-toaⁿ

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Ascoli Piceno Séng

**Ascoli Piceno Séng** (*Provincia di Ascoli Piceno*) sī Italia Marche Tōa-khu ê chi̍t-ê séng (*provincia*).

## Siong-koan
* Ascoli Piceno Séng ê comune lia̍t-toaⁿ

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Olbia-Tempio Séng

**Olbia-Tempio Séng** (*Provincia di Olbia-Tempio*) sī Italia Sardegna Tōa-khu ê chi̍t-ê séng (*provincia*). 2025 nî kái-miâ chò **Gallura Nord-Est Sardegna Séng**. Siú-hú sī Olbia kap Tempio Pausania.

## Siong-koan
* Gallura Nord-Est Sardegna Séng ê comune lia̍t-toaⁿ

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Gorizia Séng

**Gorizia Séng** (*Provincia di Gorizia*) sī Italia Friuli-Venezia Giulia tōa-khu ê chi̍t-ê séng (*[[provincia]]*), siú-hú sī Gorizia.

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Carbonia-Iglesias Séng

**Carbonia-Iglesias Séng** (*Provincia di Carbonia-Iglesias*) sī Italia Sardegna Tōa-khu ê chi̍t-ê séng (*provincia*). 2025 nî kái-miâ chò **Sulcis Iglesiente Séng**. Siú-hú sī Carbonia kap Iglesias.

## Siong-koan
* Sulcis Iglesiente Séng ê comune lia̍t-toaⁿ

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Medio Campidano Séng

**Medio Campidano Séng** (*Provincia del Medio Campidano*) sī Italia Sardegna Tōa-khu ê chi̍t-ê séng (*provincia*), siú-hú sī Villacidro kap Sanluri.

## Siong-koan
* Medio Campidano Séng ê comune lia̍t-toaⁿ

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Isernia Séng

**Isernia Séng** (*Provincia di Isernia*) sī Italia Molise toā-khu ê chi̍t-ê séng (*provincia*).

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī ê séng
Ko-hiông le̍k-sú

## Ji̍t-pún sî-tāi

Ko-hiông-chhī sī Tâi-oân Chóng-tok-hú tī 1924 nî siat-li̍p, Ji̍t-gí hō-chòe *Takao-si*. Tī siat chhī chìn-chêng, hō-chòe Ko-hiông-ke (高雄街, *Takao-mati*), sio̍k tī Ko-hiông-chiu (高雄州, *Takao-syû*) ê Ko-hiông-kūn (高雄郡, *Takao-gun*).

### Hêng-chèng-khu
Ji̍t-pún sî-tāi ê Takao-si ē-kha ū Syôsentyô (哨船町), Yamasitatyô (山下町), Tamati (田町), Tokobukityô (壽町), Horietyô (堀江町), Irihunetyô (入船町), Enteityô (鹽埕町), Sakaetyô (榮町), Kitanotyô (北野町), Minatotyô (湊町), Kigotyô (旗後町), Heiwatyô (平和町), Midorityô (綠町), Sinhamatyô (新濱町) téng-téng. Pau-hâm í-siōng ê hun-khu, Takao-si lóng-chóng ū kúi-ā-cha̍p-ê ooaza (大字).

## Chiàn-āu

Lūi-pia̍t:Ko-hiông
Lūi-pia̍t:Ko-hiông-chhī ê le̍k-sú
ISO 3166-2:AT

**ISO 3166-2:AT** sī chi̍t-thò ISO ê piau-chún, koà tiàm ISO 3166-2 ē-kha, iōng-lâi pian-bé Tang-kok ê liân-pang-chiu.

## Pian-bé
Âng-tê

**Âng-tê** (紅茶) sī tê ím-liāu ê chi̍t-chióng. Àn chè-chò koè-têng lâi-kóng, âng-tê sī chiap-kīn oân-choân hoat-kàⁿ ê tê, pí o͘-liông-tê, chheⁿ-tê, pe̍h-tê hoat-kàⁿ ê thêng-tō͘ khah tāng.
Tê-châng

**Tê-châng** (*Camellia sinensis*) sī chi̍t-chéng khui-hoe si̍t-bu̍t, i ê hio̍h-á kap hio̍h-á-sim ē-tàng chò tê, chhin-chhiūⁿ âng-tê, o͘-liông-tê, chheⁿ-tê, pe̍h-tê téng.
Chhâi-hông

**Chhâi-hông** sī chi̍t khoán chhiú-gē, lī-iōng chiam kap sòaⁿ lâi kā pò͘-liāu, phoê-liāu, sok-ka-pò͘ thīⁿ chò-hòe. Hiān-tāi kang-gia̍p-hòa ê chhâi-hông it-poaⁿ sī lī-iōng ke-khì teh chòe seng-sán.

## Siong-koan hāng-bo̍k
*Chiam-chhia (Chhâi-hông-ki)
*Ho̍k-chong
Chó-tìn-khu

**Chó-tìn-khu** (Siraya-gí: Poah be) sī Tâi-oân Tâi-lâm-chhī ê 1 ê khu.

Lūi-pia̍t:Tâi-lâm-chhī ê hêng-chèng-khu
Chiong-kun-khu

**Chiong-kun-khu** (Siraya-gí: **Auong**) sī Tâi-oân Tâi-lâm-chhī ê 1 ê khu, kū-miâ sī **Au-âng** (漚汪).

## Le̍k-sú
Chiong-kun-khu tī 1920 nî chìn-chêng ê kū-miâ hō-chò "Au-âng", sī tùi Siraya-gí ê "Auong" hoan-e̍k kòe--lâi--ê, ì-sù sī "khe", kàu-taⁿ iá-ū chok chē lâng koàn-sì iōng chit-ê miâ. "Chiong-kun" chit-ê miâ ê iû-lâi tī thoân-soat lāi-té kóng sī kah Si Lông ū koan-hē. 1683 nî, Si Lông chhōa-peng phah-pāi Bêng Tēⁿ, Chheng-têng ūi-tio̍h chióng-lē Si Lông, í má cháu saⁿ-kang ê hoān-ûi chò ī ê gia̍p-tē, se-kàu Má-soa-kau, tang kàu O͘-soaⁿ-thâu, siōⁿ-bē-kàu bé cháu kah taⁿ Chiong-kun-chng hù-kīn ê sî kha soah tn̄g--khì, só͘-í tī chia khí "Chiong-kun-hú", sī Si Lông chiong-kun kah Ngô͘ Eng chiong-kun chò-hóe iōng--ê, āu--lâi Si Lông chhōa in pâng-á-lāi kah Ngô͘ Ông nńg sèⁿ ê chhin-cho̍k lâi chia khai khún, chiâⁿ-chò "Chiong-kun-chng". Chāi-tē-lâng mā tiāⁿ-tiāⁿ kā kán-chheng chò "Chiong-chng".

1920 nî Tâi-oân tē-hng kái-chè, tī chia siat "Chiong-kun-chng", oe̍h hō͘ Tâi-lâm-chiu Pak-mn̂g-kūn koán-hat, chiàn-āu kái siat Tâi-lâm-koān Chiong-kun-hiong, 2010 nî 12 goe̍h 25 Tâi-lâm koān-chhī ha̍p-pèng seng-keh, chiâⁿ-chò Chiong-kun-khu.

## Chham-khó Chu-liāu

Lūi-pia̍t:Tâi-lâm-chhī ê hêng-chèng-khu
Gio̍k-chéⁿ-khu

**Gio̍k-chéⁿ-khu** sī Tâi-oân Tâi-lâm-chhī ê 1 ê khu. Kū-miâ hō tsò **Ta-pa-nî** (噍吧哖), sī tùi Tāi-bú-lóng-gí ê "Tapani" hoan-e̍k lâi ê, sī "Han-chî-liâu" ê ì-sù. 1920 nî Ji̍t-pún-lâng jīn-ûi "Ta-pa-nî" sioⁿ pháiⁿ tha̍k, sûi kái-chò Ji̍t-gí hoat-im sio-siāng ê "Gio̍k-chéⁿ" ( / Tamai).

Lūi-pia̍t:Tâi-lâm-chhī ê hêng-chèng-khu
Apollo kè-ōe

**Apollo kè-ōe** (Eng-gí: *Apollo program*; óa-im: "A-pó-loh *") sī Bí-kok NASA ūi tio̍h sàng jîn-lūi khì go̍eh-kiû, jî-chhiáⁿ chò gián-kiù ê thài-khong hui-hêng kè-ōe, tī 1961 nî chì 1975 nî kî-kan si̍t-si. Saturn V kap Saturn IB sī kè-ōe só͘ sú-iōng ê hóe-chìⁿ.

Kè-ōe tang-tiong lóng-chóng ū 6 pái ê go̍eh-kiû chiūⁿ-lio̍k. Thâu chi̍t pái sī 1969 nî ê Apollo 11, Neil Armstrong sī tāi-seng khiā chiūⁿ go̍eh-kiû ê thài-khong-jîn; siōng-bóe chi̍t pái ê chiūⁿ-lio̍k sī 1972 nî ê Apollo 17. 

Ùi Apollo 1 ê chhì-giām sū-kò͘ lāi-bīn, Gus Grissom, Ed White kap Roger Chaffee hi-seng liáu sèⁿ-miā.

## Chham-chiàu
* 

Lūi-pia̍t:Apollo kè-ōe
Toluene

**Toluene** (Eng-gí: *Toluene* ia̍h *methylbenzene*), hoà-ha̍k-sek sī C7H8, sī chi̍t khoán iú-ki hoà-ha̍p-bu̍t.

Lūi-pia̍t:Iú-ki hòa-ha̍p-bu̍t
Chê Pe̍k-se̍k

**Chê Pe̍k-se̍k** (齊白石, ) sī Tiong-kok ê chúi-ba̍k ōe-ka, I mā-sī su-hoat-ka kap khek-ìn-ka.
Mô͘ Te̍k-tong

**Mô͘ Te̍k-tong** (毛澤東, ), piáu-jī **Jūn-chi** (潤之), sī Tiong-kok ū-miâ ê chèng-tī-ka, chiàn-lio̍k-ka, sù-sióng-ka, su-hoat-ka kap si-jîn. I pī Tiong-kok-lâng hō-chò **Mô͘ Chú-se̍k** (毛主席). Ô͘-lâm Siong-thâm chhut-sin, ùi Ô͘-lâm Séng-li̍p Tē-chi̍t Su-hoān Ha̍k-hāu pit-gia̍p. Tiong-kok Kiōng-sán-tóng chhòng-sí-jîn chi-it, Tiong-kok Jîn-bîn Kái-hòng-kun kap Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok ê chú-iàu tè-chō-chiá kap léng-tō-jîn, chiong-sin tam-jīm Tiong-kok Kiōng-sán-tóng Tiong-iong Úi-oân-hōe Chú-se̍k kiam Tiong-kok Kiōng-sán-tóng tiong-iong Kun-sū Úi-oân-hōe Chú-se̍k. Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok sêng-li̍p āu, bat seng-āu kiam-jīm tiong-iong Jîn-bîn Chèng-hú Chú-se̍k kiam Jîn-bîn Kek-bēng Kun-sū Úi-oân-hōe Chú-se̍k, Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok Chú-se̍k kiam Kok-hông Úi-oân-hōe Chú-se̍k, Tiong-kok Jîn-bîn Chèng-tī Hia̍p-siong Hōe-gī Choân-kok Úi-oân-hōe Chú-se̍k kiam Miâ-ū Chú-se̍k téng chit. Tiong-kok Kiōng-sán-tóng tē-it tāi tiong-ng léng-tō chi̍p-thé ê he̍k-sim. 

|-

|-

Lūi-pia̍t:Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok Chú-se̍k
Lâu Khé-siông

[thumb|Lâu Khé-siông tī Hoat-kok ha̍k-si̍p sî ê siōng, i tng teh tùi [Édouard Manet ê chok-phín *[[Olympia]]* o̍h-khoán.]]

**Lâu Khé-siông** (劉啟祥, ) sī Tâi-oân ê ōe-ka. I sī siāng-chá khì Hoat-kok ha̍k-si̍p koè-oē ê Tâi-oân-lâng chi it. 

Lâu Khé-siông tī Tâi-lâm-koān ê Liú-iâⁿ chhut-sì, 1920 nî-tāi khì Ji̍t-pún tha̍k-chheh, 1930 nî-tāi koh khí Hoat-kok o̍h bí-su̍t, 1940 nî-tāi tńg Ji̍t-pún kap Tāi-oân, 1950 nî-tāi liáu-āu tī Tāi-oân ê Ko-hiông hoat-tián bí-su̍t oa̍h-tāng.

## Lâi-le̍k
1923 nî tùi kong-ha̍k-hāu chut-gia̍p liáu-āu, Lâu--sī to̍h tòe i-ê ji-chí-hu kòe Ji̍t-pún pún-thó͘, ùi hia thak Aoyama Ha̍k-īⁿ (青山學院) ê tiong-o̍h-pō͘, koh tām Kawabata Ōe-ha̍k-hāu lēng-gōa o̍h kòe-ūi kang-gē. Hit tang chūn i sī khah ha̍h-ì bí-su̍t-ka thoân-thé Jī-kho-hōe (二科會) ê gē-su̍t hong-khì.

## Chham-khó

Lūi-pia̍t:Tâi-oân ê ōe-ka
Lūi-pia̍t:Ko-hiông-chhī jîn-bu̍t
Lūi-pia̍t:Tâi-oân Bí-su̍t Tián-lám-hōe ji̍p-soán-chiá
Agatha Christie

Dame **Agatha Christie** DBE (1890 nî 9 goe̍h 15 ji̍t - 1976 nî 1 goe̍h 12 ji̍t), pún miâ 	**Agatha Mary Clarissa Miller**, sī Eng-tē ê siáu-soat-ka. I choan-bûn siá thui-lí siáu-soat kap kî-tha thui-lí chok-phín. Christie ê tì-chok tī thong-sè-kài hong hoan-e̍k chòe siōng-bô 56 khoán gí-giân. 

## Guā-pōo liân-kiat
* 
* A Christie reading list (on official website)
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* Agatha Christie/Sir Max Mallowan's  blue plaque at Cholsey
* Agatha Christie profile on PBS.org
* Agatha Christie profile on FamousAuthors.org
* Agatha Christie recording, oral history at the Imperial War Museum
* Agatha Christie business papers  at the University of Exeter
* "Shocking Real Murders" (book released to mark the 125th anniversary of Christie's birth)
* Hercule Poirot Central 
*
Oán-tang Liân-pang Koán-khu

**Oán-tang Liân-pang Koán-khu** (Lō͘-se-a-gí: Дальневосто́чный федера́льный о́круг, *Dalnevostochny federalny okrug*) sī Lō͘-se-a 7-ê liân-pang koán-khu lāi-bīn bīn-chek siāng toā, jîn-kháu siāng chió ê chi̍t-ê, tāi-io̍k toà 646 bān lâng. Chit-ê koán-khu sī tī 2000 nî 5 goe̍h 18 ji̍t ê sî-chūn siat--ê, ē-kha koh ū hun 9-ê chiu, chū-tī-chiu, chū-tī-khu, kiōng-hô-kok, ia̍h-sī tē-hng.

## Hêng-chèng-khu

# Amur chiu (Аму́рская о́бласть, *Amurskaya oblast*)
# Iû-thài chū-tī chiu (Евре́йская автоно́мная о́бласть, *Yevreyskaya avtonomnaya oblast*)
# Kamchatka tē-hng (Камча́тский край, *Kamchatka Krai*)
# Magadan chiu (Магада́нская о́бласть, *Magadanskaya oblast*)
# Primorsky tē-hng (Примо́рский край, *Primorsky Krai*)
# Sakha kiōng-hô-kok (Респу́блика Саха́ (Яку́тия), *Respublika Sakha (Yakutiya)*)
# Sakhalin chiu (Сахали́нская о́бласть, *Sakhalinskaya oblast*)
# Khabarovsky tē-hng (Хаба́ровский край, *Khabarovsky kray*)
# Chukotsky chū-tī khu (Чуко́тский автоно́мный о́круг, *Chukotsky avtonomny okrug*)

## Siong-koan bûn-chiong
* Oán-tang

Lūi-pia̍t:Lō͘-se-a ê liân-pang koán-khu
Roger Ebert

**Roger Joseph Ebert** (1942 nî 6 goe̍h 18 ji̍t &ndash; 2013 4 goe̍h 4 ji̍t) sī Bí-kok ê tiān-iáⁿ phêng-lūn-ka. I ū tit kòe tiān-iáⁿ phêng-lūn ê Pulitzer Chióng.
Má-lé-sùn

**Má-lé-sùn** (馬禮遜), goân-miâ **Robert Morrison** (1782 nî 1 goe̍h 5 ji̍t - 1834 nî 8 goe̍h 1 ji̍t), sī Scot-lâng, i sī siāng chá kàu Tiong-kok ê Sin-kàu Thoân-kàu-sū.

Lūi-pia̍t:Thoân-kàu-sū
Lūi-pia̍t:So͘-kat-lân jîn-bu̍t
Oán-tang

**Oán-tang** it-poaⁿ sī kóng Tang-a kap Tang-lâm-a, koh-ū Lō͘-se-a ê Oán-tang tē-khu, ū-sî mā pau-koat Lâm-a.

Chit ê bêng-sû sī khiā tī Au-chiu chò tiong-sim ê khài-liām.

## Siong-koan bûn-chiong
* Kīn-tang
* Tiong-tang
Kīn-tang

**Kīn-tang** it-poaⁿ sī kóng A-chiu sai-lâm kap chi̍t-pō͘-hūn ê Pak-hui, khah-chá Au-chiu-lâng kā Balkan Poàⁿ-tó mā sǹg ji̍p Kīn-tang, hiān-sî khah bô a-ne ê kóng-hoat. Kin-á-jit "Kīn-tang" ê ì-sù, tāi-io̍k sī Tē-tiong-hái tang-hoāⁿ kàu Iran; Caucasus kàu A-lá-pek tiong-ng ê thó͘-tē.

## Siong-koan bûn-chiong
* Tiong-tang
* Oán-tang
Isa

**Isa** (A-la-pek-gí: عيسى‎‎, `Īsā) sī Iâ-so͘ tī I-su-lân-kàu lāi-bīn ê kiò hoat. I sī I-su-lân-kàu ê sian-ti, m̄-koh bô sîn-sèng. Kun-kù Kó͘-lân-keng ê kì-chài, Isa bô hông tèng si̍p-jī-kè, sī hō͘ Sîn ti̍t-chiap chiap khì thiⁿ téng.

Lūi-pia̍t:Islam
Mindanao

**Mindanao** sī Hui-li̍p-pin tē-jī toā ê tó-sū, só͘-chāi tī hit kok ê lâm-pō͘, jîn-kháu ū tāi-io̍k 2158 bān, chāi-tē chú-iàu ê bîn-cho̍k sī Moro-lâng.
Gio̍k-san

**Gio̍k-san** (Ge̍k-soaⁿ, 玉山; Tsou-gí: Patungkuonʉ) sī Tâi-oân tiong-pō͘ Gio̍k-san Soaⁿ-me̍h ê chi̍t-ê niá-thâu, tī Ko-hiông-chhī, Lâm-tâu-koān kap Ka-gī-koān ê kau-kài, sì-chiu-ûi siat ū Gio̍k-san Kok-ka Kong-hn̂g. Gio̍k-san ê kôan-tō͘ tùi hái-pêng-bīn sǹg-khí ū 3952 kong-chhioh, sī Tâi-oân siāng koân ê soaⁿ.

## Miâ
Isbukun Bunun-gí hō Gio̍k-san chò *Savih*; Takbanuaz, Takivatan, Takibakha kap Takitudu kûn ê Bunun-cho̍k hō *Saviq*, chia jī ê goán ì-sù sī "soaⁿ-téng". Lēng-gōa tī Hoa-lian ê Bunun-lâng mā ū hō i *Tonkusqviq*. Tī Tsou-gí lāi-bīn, pún soaⁿ sī hō *Patungkuanʉ*, chit-ê miâ mā sī "Pat-thong-koan" ê gí-goân.

Tī Ji̍t-pún thóng-tī Tâi-oân ê sî-chūn, Gio̍k-san hō chòe "Sin-ko-san" ( *(Niitakayama)*). Khah-chá Gio̍k-san tī Eng-gí mā hō "Mt. Morrison", che sī ūi tio̍h beh kì-liām thôan-káu-sū Robert Morrison.

## Chham-chiàu
Natume Sôseki

**Natume Sôseki** (; ), pún miâ **Natume Kinnosuke** (), sī Ji̍t-pún Meizi sî-tāi ê siáu-soat-ka. I ê tāi-piáu-chok ū *Kokoro* (こゝろ) , *Bottyan* (坊つちやん) kap *Goá sī Niau* (吾輩は猫である, *Wagahai wa neko de aru*) téng-téng. Tùi 1984 nî kàu 2004 nî, Natume sī Ji̍t-pún 1000 yen gîn-phiò téng-bīn ìn ê siàu-siōng.
Khang-chhù chiàm-iōng

**Khang-chhù chiàm-iōng** (Eng-gí: *squatting*) sī kóng chiàm-iōng hòe-khì ia̍h-sī bô lâng toà ê chhù, jî-chhiáⁿ chiàm-iōng-chiá tùi chhù koh bô só͘-iú-koân, mā bô cho͘-iōng ia̍h-sī kî-tha ê sú-iōng hí-khó. Khang-chhù chiàm-iōng tī ū-ê só͘-chāi mā-sī chi̍t khoán siā-hōe ūn-tōng.

Lūi-pia̍t:Siā-hōe
Sin-kàu

**Sin-kàu** mā kiò **Keng-chèng-kàu** ia̍h **Khòng-gī-kàu** (Eng-gí: *Protestantism*), sī Ki-tok-kàu tī Martin Luther khí-thâu ê Chong-kàu Kái-kek liáu-āu, tùi Lô-má Thian-chú-kàu thoat-lî chhut--lâi ê hun-chi, sī thong-sè-kài chú-iàu ê sìn-gióng chi it.
Kàu-io̍k

**Kàu-io̍k** sī tùi tì-sek, ki-su̍t ia̍h-sī keng-giām ê thôan-sêng kap sàn-pò͘.

## Siong-koan bûn-chiong
* Ha̍k-si̍p
* Ha̍k-hāu
* Kàu-su
* Ha̍k-seng
* Kàu-io̍k-ha̍k
Tek

**Tek** (竹), ia̍h-sī **tiok**, sī sio̍k Hô-pún-kho (*Poaceae*) ê chi̍t khoán si̍t-bu̍t, ē-kha tāi-io̍k hun 92-ê sio̍k, 5000-ê chéng.

## Siong-koan hāng-bo̍k
* Tek-sún
Sio̍k (hun-lūi-ha̍k)

**Sio̍k** (屬; Latin-gí: *genus*, ho̍k-sò͘: *genera*) tī seng-bu̍t-ha̍k lāi-bīn sī kóng chi̍t khoán hun-lūi tan-gôan, sī tùi oa̍h-mi̍h ia̍h sī hoà-chio̍h ê kui-lūi. Genus tī Latin-gí goân-lâi ū "sè-tāi", "ka-cho̍k" ia̍h-sī "lūi-hêng" kúi khoán ì-sú. 

Sio̍k sī ki-pún ê 8-ê hun-lūi kai-kip ê kî-tiong chi̍t-ê, téng-bīn sī kho, ē-kha sī ki-chàn chéng. Sio̍k kap chéng chi-kan ē-sài koh hun chhut "a-sio̍k" (*subgenus*).

Tī siang-bêng-hoat lāi-bīn, sio̍k-miâ sī khǹg tī thâu chat, kap āu-piah ê chéng-sió-miâ ha̍p choè chi̍t-ê ha̍k-miâ.
Krym Chiàn-cheng

**Krym Chiàn-cheng** hoat-seng chū 1853 nî chì 1856 nî kan, chham-ka ê kok-ka chi̍t pêng sī Lō͘-se-a Tè-kok, lēng-gōa chi̍t-pêng sī Osman Tè-kok, Britain Tè-kok, Hoat-kok kiam Sardinnia Ông-kok ê liân-bêng. Chú-iàu ê chiàn-tiûⁿ tī leh Krym. Kàu-bóe Lō͘-se-a Tè-kok chiàn-su.

Lūi-pia̍t:Au-chiu ê le̍k-sú
Lūi-pia̍t:Chiàn-cheng
Giovanni Boccaccio

**Giovanni Boccaccio** (1313 nî - 1375 nî 12 goe̍h 21 ji̍t) sī Bûn-gē-ho̍k-heng sî-tāi ê Italia chok-ka ia̍h si-jîn, *[[Decameron]]* sī i-ê tāi-piáu-chok.

Lūi-pia̍t:Í-tāi-lī jîn-bu̍t
Lūi-pia̍t:Bûn-gē-ho̍k-heng jîn-bu̍t
Chong-kàu Kái-kek

**Chong-kàu Kái-kek** sī 16 sè-kí kàu 17 sè-kí ùi Au-chiu ê Ki-tok-kàu kái-kek ūn-tōng, mā-sī Sin-kàu sáng-seng ê koè-têng. Martin Luther tī 1517 nî hoat-piáu *[[95-tiâu Lūn-tê]]* sǹg sī kái-kek ê khí-thâu. Keng-koè pah-goā-nî ê chiàn-cheng, kàu 1648 nî Westfälischer Hô-io̍k kiat-sok.

Kái-kek goân-chho͘ sī ūi-tio̍h sîn-ha̍k ê lí-sióng, m̄-koh mā kap kî-tha ê in-sò͘ ū koan-sia̍p, pí-lūn bîn-cho̍k-chú-gī, Kàu-hōe Hun-lia̍t būn-tê, Lô-má Kàu-têng ê hú-pāi, jîn-bûn-chú-gī ê éng-hióng, í-kip Bûn-gē-ho̍k-heng liáu-āu thoân-thóng su-sióng siū chit-mn̄g téng-téng.

Lūi-pia̍t:Ki-tok-kàu
Lūi-pia̍t:Au-chiu ê le̍k-sú
Sun Tiong-san

**Sun Bûn** (孫文, ), mā kiò **Sun Tiong-san** (孫中山, Kheh-gí Pe̍h-oē-jī: Sûn Chûng-sân) ia̍h-sī **Sun E̍k-sian** (孫逸仙), sī Tiong-kok--ê kek-bēng-ka ia̍h chèng-tī léng-siù. I sī thui-hoan Chheng Tiâu, kiàn-li̍p kiōng-hô--ê Tiong-hoâ Bîn-kok--ê chú-tō-chiá chi it, mā-sī Tiong-kok Kok-bîn-tóng--ê khí-thâu-lâng chi it. 

I koh sī thâu-chi̍t jīm ê Tiong-hoâ Bîn-kok lîm-sî tāi-chóng-thóng (大總統).
Sèng-kong-hoē

**Sèng-kong-hoē** (Eng-gí: *Anglicanism*) sī Ki-tok-kàu tī Eng-tē hoat-tián chhut-lâi ê chi̍t-ê phài-piat. Sui-jiân í-keng thoat-lî Lô-má Thian-chú-kàu ê khòng-chè, m̄-koh koh pó-liû chin choē Thian-chú-kàu ê thoân-thóng.

Sèng-kong-hoē tī sè-kái kok-tē ê kàu-hoē liân-ha̍p choè Phó͘-sè Sèng-kong-hoē (*Anglican Communion*). In kiōng-tông ê cheng-sîn léng-siù sī Eng-tē ê Canterbury Tāi-chú-kàu (*Archbishop of Canterbury*).
Martin Luther

**Martin Luther** (1483 nî 11 goe̍h 10 ji̍t - 1546 nî 2 goe̍h 18 ji̍t), Tâi-gí ū kì **Lō͘-tek Má-teng**, sī Chong-kàu Kái-kek ê khí-thâu-chiá. I sī chi̍t-ê sîn-hū ia̍h sîn-ha̍k kàu-siū. I tī 1517 nî hoat-piáu *[[95-tiâu Lūn-tê]]* lâi chí-khòng kàu-hoē hoat-hêng sio̍k-choē-kǹg ê hêng-ûi.
Tsering Woeser

**Tsering Woeser** (Chōng-gí: ཚེ་རིང་འོད་ཟེར་, *Tshe-ring 'Od-zer*) sī Chông-cho̍k ê Tiong-kok si-jîn kap chok-ka, ū siá koè chi̍t-koá kì-su̍t Se-chōng ê bûn-chiong.
Poàn-tō-thé

**Poàn-tō-thé** (Eng-gí: *semiconductor*) sī tiān-khì thoân-tō-lu̍t kài tī tō-thé kap cho̍at-iân-thé chi kan ê châi-liāu, sī chin-choē tiān-chú khì-châi ê chè-cho ki-chhó. 

Lūi-pia̍t:Châi-liāu-ha̍k
Lūi-pia̍t:Bu̍t-lí-ha̍k
Lūi-pia̍t:Hòa-ha̍k
Urdu-gí

**Urdu-gí** (اُردوُ) sī Ìn-tō͘ Aryan gí-ki ê chi̍t-ê hun-chi, sī Pakistan 2-chióng koan-hong gí-giân chi it; mā sī Ìn-tō͘ 22-chióng chí-tēng gí-giân chi it kap Ìn-tō͘ 5-ê pang ê koan-hong gí-giân.

## Hiòng-goā liân-kiat

Lūi-pia̍t:Ìn-Au gí-hē
Lūi-pia̍t:Ìn-tō͘
Encyclopædia Britannica

**Encyclopædia Britannica** sī chi̍t-pō͘ Eng-gí chhut-phín ê pek-kho-choân-su, chhut-pán-chiá sī su-jîn kong-si Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.. Thâu-chi̍t ê pán-pún chhut tī 1768 nî kàu 1771 nî. 

## Goā-pō͘ liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām
Marathi-gí

**Marathi-gí** (मराठी *Marāṭhī*) sī Ìn-tō͘ Aryan gí-ki ê chi̍t-ê hun-chi, sī Ìn-tō͘ se-pō͘ Maharashtra ê koan-hong gí-giân.

## Hiòng-goā liân-kiat

Lūi-pia̍t:Ìn-Au gí-hē
Lūi-pia̍t:Ìn-tō͘
So͘ Sek

**So͘ Sek** (蘇軾, 1037 nî 1 goe̍h 8 ji̍t - 1101 nî 8 goe̍h 24 ji̍t) sī Sòng-tiâu ê chok-ka, si-jîn, gē-su̍t-ka kap chèng-tī-ka. I ê goā-hō sī **Tong-pho ku-sū** (東坡居士), mā tiāⁿ hong kiò chò **So͘ Tong-pho** (蘇東坡).
Ìn-tō͘ to̍k-li̍p ūn-tōng

**Ìn-tō͘ to̍k-li̍p ūn-tōng** sī éng-pái ūi-tio̍h beh chiong-kiat Eng-kok tùi Ìn-tō͘ ê si̍t-bîn thóng-tī ê chèng-tī ūn-tōng.

Lūi-pia̍t:Ìn-tō͘ ê le̍k-sú
Mumbai

**Mumbai** (Marathi-gí: मुंबई, *Mumbaī*) sī Ìn-tō͘ se-pō͘ séng-hūn Maharashtra ê siú-to͘, mā-sī Ìn-tō͘ ê tē-it-toā siâⁿ-chhī. Mumbai ê jîn-kháu ū 13,922,125; to͘-hōe-khu jîn-kháu 2134 bān.

## Le̍k-sú
Mumbai goân-sin sī 7-ê sío tó.

## Keng-chè
Mumbai sī Ìn-tō͘ ê siong-gia̍p tiong-sim, GDP chiàm kui Ìn-tō͘ ê 5%, kang-gia̍p sáng-liōng chiàm 25%, hái-ūn bō͘-e̍k chiàm 40%, koh-ū 70% ê chu-pún kau-e̍k.

## Chham-khó chu-liāu
Tiong-iong Kong-hn̂g (Ko-hiông-chhī)

Ko-hiông-chhī ê **Tiong-iong Kong-hn̂g** tī hit-chhī ê Chiân-kim-khu lāi-bīn, ū Tiong-san Lō͘, Ngó͘-hok Lō͘͘, Tiong-hoâ Lō͘ kap Bîn-seng Lō͘ kho͘ tī sì-ûi.

## Kau-thong
* Tiong-iong Kong-hn̂g Chām
Marlene Dietrich

thumb|Marlene Dietrich

**Marlene Dietrich** (), chhut-sì-mâi *Marie Magdalene Dietrich*, sī Tek-kok chhut-sin, koh tī Bí-kok hoat-tián ê ián-goân kap koa-chhiú. Tī 1999 nî hō Bí-kok Tiān-iáⁿ Gián-kiù-īⁿ (*AFI*) soán chò 100-ê siāng úi-tāi ê lú-sèng ián-goân chi it. 

I tī Tek-kok ê Berlin chhut-sì; tī Hoat-kok Pa-lí koè-sin.
Hindi-gí

**Hindi-gí** (हिन्दी ia̍h हिंदी; Lô-má-hoà: *Hindī*) sī Ìn-tō͘ Aryan gí-ki ê chi̍t hūn-chú, chú-iàu tī Ìn-tō͘ ê pak-pō͘ kap tiong-pō͘ teh thong-hêng, mā-sī Ìn-tō͘ liân-pang chèng-hú ê koan-hong gí-giân chi it, sú-iōng jîn-kháu tāi-iok chiàm Ìn-tō͘ jîn-kháu ê 41%. Lēng-goā tī Fiji mā ēng phiau-chún ê Hindi-gí chò koan-hong gí-giân.

Lūi-pia̍t:Ìn-Au gí-hē
Lūi-pia̍t:Ìn-tō͘
Ìn-tō͘ ê gí-giân

Ìn-tō͘ Kiōng-hô-kok ê koaⁿ-hong gí-giân sī Eng-gí kap Hindi-gí. Chit-ê kok-ka ê kok chióng gí-giân, lóng-chóng hun 7-ê gí-cho̍k. Kî-tiong siāng toā ê nn̄g-ê sī Ìn-Au gí-hē Indo-Aryan gí-giân (chiàm 70%) kap Dravida gí-giân (chiàm 22%). Lēng-goā koh ū chi̍t-koá sio̍k Austro-Asiatic gí-giân kap Chōng-Bián gí-giân, ia̍h-sī kî-tha ko͘-li̍p ê gí-giân.

Nā-sī chim-chiok hun-lūi, Ìn-tō͘ ê kok khoán bó-gí ē-sái hun chò chheng-kúi chéng; 1961 nî ê tiau-cha tio̍h hun chhut 1652 chéng. Ū 29 chéng tī 2001 nî ê tiau-cha lāi-bīn ū chhiau-koè pah-bān ê chāi-tē sú-iōng-chiá; koh-ū 122 chéng ū chi̍t bān í-siōng.

## Chham-khó chu-liāu

Lūi-pia̍t:Ìn-tō͘
Lūi-pia̍t:Kok-kok ê giân-gú
Tiong-iong Kong-hn̂g Chām

**Tiong-iong Kong-hn̂g Chām** (), pian-hō **R9**, sī Ko-hiông Chia̍t-ūn ê chi̍t-ê chhia-chām. Siat hiòng Tiong-iong Kong-hn̂g ê chhut-káu sī kiàn-tio̍k-su Richard Rogers ê siat-kè.
Iceni

**Iceni** ia̍h-sī **Eceni** sī kó͘-chá tī Britain ê chi̍t-ê pō͘-cho̍k, seng-oa̍h tī tāi-iok BC 1 sè-kí kàu AD 1 sè-kí kî-kan ê Norfolk tē-khu.

Lūi-pia̍t:Au-chiu ê le̍k-sú
Norfolk

**Norfolk** sī Eng-tē tang-pō͘ ê chi̍t kūn, kap Lincolnshire, Cambridgeshire koh-ū Suffolk sio-chiap.

Lūi-pia̍t:Eng-lân ê kūn
Telangana

**Telangaga** (Telugu-gí: ) sī Ìn-tō͘ ê chi̍t-ê pang, 2014 nî ùi Andhra Pradesh pak-pêng pun--chhut-lâi.

## Chham-khó
Kok-chè Goân-chú Lêng-goân Ki-kò͘

**Kok-chè Goân-chú Lêng-goân Ki-kò͘** (Eng-gí kán-siá: **IAEA**) sī Liân-ha̍p-kok ê hun-ki cho͘-chit. Chit-ê cho͘-chit tī 1957 nî 7 goe̍h 29 khí-ki, sī 1 ê chū-chú ê ki-kò͘. I ê khang-khoè sī beh kàm-tok kap chhui-sak he̍k-chú lêng ê hô-pêng sú-iōng. Kâng-sî-chūn i mā ǹg-bāng phiah-bián ū lâng ēng che chò he̍k-chú bú-khì ê lō͘-iōng.

Chit-ê cho͘-chit kap i ê chóng-tiúⁿ Mohamed ElBaradei tī 2005 nî 10 goe̍h chhe 7 siāng-sî tit-tio̍h Nobel Hô-pêng Chióng. Tio̍h-chióng ê khí-tì sī in-uī in ū siūⁿ pān-hoat chó͘-tòng Bí-kok chú-tō tuì Iraq ê chim-kong.

Cho͘-chit ê chóng-pō͘ siat tī Tang-kok ê Wien, ū chit-koá hù-sio̍k tan-uī sī tī Wien hù-kīn ê Seibersdorf, mā ū tī Monaco, Toronto, kap Tang-kiaⁿ.

## Guā-pōo lên-ket

* International Atomic Energy Agency Official Website
* NUCLEUS – The IAEA Nuclear Knowledge and Information Portal
* 
* In Focus : IAEA and Iran
* IAEA Bulletin
* Agreement on the Privileges and Immunities of the International Atomic Energy Agency, 1 July 1959
* A Pictorial History of "Atoms for Peace", 
* IAEA Department of Technical Cooperation website
* Programme of Action for Cancer Therapy (PACT) – Comprehensive Cancer Control Information and Fighting Cancer in Developing Countries
* International Nuclear Library Network (INLN)
*The Woodrow Wilson Center's Nuclear Proliferation International History Project or NPIHP is a global network of individuals and institutions engaged in the study of international nuclear history through archival documents, oral history interviews and other empirical sources.
* 

Lūi-pia̍t:Kok-chè cho͘-chit
Boulevard périphérique

**Boulevard périphérique** (kán-siá: *Périphérique*, *périf* ia̍h *BP*) sī Hoat-kok Pa-lí ê chi̍t tiâu khôan-chōng kong-lō͘, tī 1970 nî-tāi kiàn-siat, lō͘-soàⁿ tāi-iok tio̍h sī Thiers chhiûⁿ thiah-tiāu liáu-āu lâu lo̍h-lâi ê khang-tē.
Carl 16-sè Gustaf

縮圖|Carl 16-sè Gustaf (2023)
**Carl 16-sè Gustaf** (Sūi-tián-gí: *Carl XVI Gustaf*, ), chhut-sì-miâ *Carl Gustaf Folke Hubertus*, sī Sūi-tián ê kok-ông. I tùi 1973 nî 9 goe̍h 15 ji̍t kè-jīm ông-ūi kàu taⁿ.
Bāng-lō͘ jī-hêng-ha̍k

**Bāng-lō͘ jī-hêng-ha̍k** (web typography) chí tiàm bāng-ia̍h hián-sī jī-hêng ê bí-ha̍k kap siong-koan ê ki-su̍t. 

## Bāng-lō͘ jī-hêng
Bāng-lō͘ jī-hêng chí hián-sī bāng-ia̍h ê koè-têng tiong, ùi bāng-lō͘ lia̍h--lo̍h-lâi ê jī-hêng, te̍k-pia̍t sī iōng-chiá ê hē-thóng bô-tè-chhoē ê hit-koá jī-hêng. Chit-khoán ki-su̍t hō͘ bāng-ia̍h siat-kè-su ē-tit-thang soán-te̍k kî-tha ê jī-hêng lâi chè-chō it-tēng ê hāu-kó, pau-koat hián-sī khah bô phó͘-phiàn ê bûn-jī.

Bo̍k-chêng (2009 nî) biâu-siá bāng-lō͘ jī-hêng ê keh-sek ū:

* TrueDoc
* Embedded OpenType
* Scalable Vector Graphics
* TrueType/OpenType
* Web Open Font Format (WOFF)

Lūi-pia̍t:Tiān-náu bāng-lō͘
Lūi-pia̍t:Jī-hêng
Sūi-tián-gí

**Sūi-tián-gí** (*svenska*) sī chi̍t khoán Pak German ê giân-gú, chú-iàu thong-hêng ê só͘-chāi sī Sūi-tián kap chi̍t-pō͘-hūn ê Hun-lân. Chit-khoán giân-gú kap Tan-be̍h-gí ia̍h Lo̍k-ui-gí ki-pún sio-thong.
Île Saint-Louis

**Île Saint-Louis** sī Hoat-kok Pa-lí ê Seine Hô tiong-ng nn̄g-ê thian-jiân tó-sū chi it, miâ sī iōng kok-ông Louis 9-sè lâi hō.

## Siong-koan ê bûn-chiong
* Île de la Cité
San-ô͘

**San-ô͘** sī hái-seng tōng-bu̍t Anthozoa-kong lāi-bīn ê chi̍t-pō͘-hūn, it-poaⁿ sī iōng kûn-thé ê hêng-sek lâi seng-oa̍h.

## Siong-koan ê bûn-chiong

*San-ô͘-chiau
Nero

**Nero Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus** (), chhut-sì-miâ *Lucius Domitius Ahenobarbus*, sī Lô-má Tè-kok ê tē-5-ê, Julius-Claudius ông-tiâu ê boé-chi̍t-ê hông-tè, chêng-chi̍t jîm sī Claudius. Nero sī le̍k-sú-siōng ū-miâ ê po̍k-kun. I siāng-boé tī chhì-sat ê ui-hia̍p hā chū-sat sí-bông.
Lap-á-té

**Lap-á-té** (塌仔底) sī Ko-hiông tē-khu ê chi̍t ê só͘-chāi, hiān-sî sio̍k tī Ko-hiông-chhī Kó͘-san-khu Liông-chú-lí. Tùi 1990 nî-tāi kàu taⁿ, ū boē-chió khiā-ke lâu-á-chhù khí tī chia. Í-chá hō-chò **Lúi-á-té** (漯仔底), mā ū-lâng kóng sī **Loa̍h-té** (埒底).

Lūi-pia̍t:Ko-hiông-chhī ê tē-hng
Tiong-iong Kong-hn̂g

**Tiong-iong Kong-hn̂g** ū kó-lêng sī:

* Tâi-oân Ko-hiông-chhī ê Tiong-iong Kong-hn̂g.
* Bí-kok New York City ê Tiong-iong Kong-hn̂g.
Lûn-tun Chhī

**City of London** sī Eng-kok ê chi̍t-ê khu-he̍k, sio̍k tī Greater London, sī London chit-ê siâⁿ-chhī ê tiong-sim.
Tombouctou

**Tombouctou** sī Mali Tombouctou Khu Tombouctou Khian ê chi̍t ê chū-tī-thé (**).

Lūi-pia̍t:Tombouctou Khu ê chū-tī-thé
Lūi-pia̍t:Tombouctou Khian
Tiong-iong Kong-hn̂g (New York Chhī)

**Tiong-iong Kong-hn̂g** (Eng-gí: *Central Park*) tī Bí-kok New York City ê Manhattan lāi-té, bīn-chek ū 3.4 km2, kong-hn̂g lāi ū tōng-bu̍t-hn̂g kap hoe-hn̂g téng-teńg ê siat-si.
Art déco

**Art déco** sī tī 1920 nî-tāi kap 1930 nî-tāi ê chi̍t-khoán gē-su̍t ūn-tōng, ē-sái kóng sī Sin-kó͘-tián-chú-gī, kiat-kò͘-chú-gī, Li̍p-thé-chú-gī, Hiān-tāi-chú-gī kap Bī-lâi-chú-gī ê hùn-ha̍p.
Pago Pago

**Pago Pago** sī Bí-kok léng Samoa ê siú-to͘, tiàm tī Tutuila Tó ê Pago Pago Hái-oan piⁿ-á. 2000 nî ê jîn-kháu ū 11,500 lâng.
Ông Kiàn-bîn

**Ông Kiàn-bîn** (), tī Tâi-lâm-chhī chhut-sì, sī Tâi-oân ê iá-kiû tâu-chhiú, chit-má tī Tiong-hôa Chit-pāng Tiong-sìn Hiaⁿ-tī chò it-kun ê tâu-chhiú kàu-liān. I bat tī Bí-kok Chit-pāng phah-kiû, koh tī Tāi-liân-bêng tâu kah chiâⁿ hó, seng-gâi 68-sèng sī tī Tāi-liân-bêng tit-tio̍h siōng chē sèng-tâu ê Tâi-oân tâu-chhiú. Ông Kiàn-bîn khò iu-ī ê hā-tîm khoài-sok-kiû (koh hō-chò khoài-sok sìn-kà), tī Iông-ki-tūi ê sian-hoat lûn-ti̍t lāi-té piáu-hiān liáu chiâⁿ hó, pēng-chhiáⁿ in-ūi i tâu-kiû ê te̍k-sèng hőng kiò-chò "gó͘-lo͘h ông-chú".

## Seng-gâi
I 2009 nî í-chêng tī Bí-kok Toā-liân-bêng ê Niú-iok Iông-ki chò sian-hoat tâu-chhiú, kî-tiong tī 2006 kap 2007 nî lóng iâⁿ tio̍h 19 tiûⁿ pí-sài, jî-chhiáⁿ tī 2006 nî ê Cy Young Chióng tâu-phiò pâi tē 2 miâ, su hō͘ Minnesota Twins ê , koh tī 2007 nî kah 2008 nî lóng hō͘ *[[Sî-tāi Cha̍p-chì]]* soán chò choân-kiû 100-ūi siōng ū éng-hióng-le̍k ê jîn-bu̍t. 2006 nî tī kùi-āu-sài tit-tio̍h sèng-tâu, chiâⁿ-chò Tāi-liân-bêng sú-siōng thâu-chi̍t-ê tī kùi-āu-sài tit-tio̍h sèng-tâu-ê A-chiu tâu-chhiú. 2008 nî 6 goe̍h 15, Ông Kiàn-bîn tī kheh-tiôⁿ bīn-tùi Hiu-sū-tùn Thài-khong-jîn, sui-jiân chú-tâu 5-kio̍k bô sit-hun tit-tio̍h sèng-tâu; tān-sī 6-kio̍k-siōng i bīn-tùi Thài-khong-jîn ông-pâi tâu-chhiú  phah chhut bàn-tò͘ chiōⁿ-lúi, koh tùi jī-lúi cháu tńg-khì pún-lúi tit-hun ê sî liú tio̍h chiàⁿ-kha kha-ba̍k, hō͘ Ông Kiàn-bîn tī 2008 nî kiû-kùi pò-siau. Sui-jiân 2008 nî kan-na 8-sèng 2-pāi, m̄-koh ū-chi̍t-kóa Bí-kok mûi-thé iu-goân jīn-ûi Ông Kiàn-bîn nā kui-kùi tâu liáu, i ê sêng-chek ē-tàng ū i 2007 nî ê chúi-chún. 2009 nî kiû-kùi kiat-sok liáu-āu, in-ūi liân-bêng kui-tēng nā kah Tī-liân-bêng kiû-oân ōaⁿ ha̍p-iok, siōng chē kan-na ē-tàng kiám-sin 20%, Iông-ki kiaⁿ Ông Kiàn-bîn bē-tàng ho̍k-goân kàu goân-pún ê chúi-chún, só͘-í bô beh ōaⁿ ha̍p-iok, hō͘ Ông Kiàn-bîn chiâⁿ-chò bô ha̍p-iok ê chū-iû kiû-oân, lo̍h-bóe Ông Kiàn-bîn ka-ji̍p Hôa-sēng-tùn Kok-bîn.

2012 nî kiû-kùi kiat-sok liáu-āu, in-ūi piáu-hiān bô lí-sióng, Kok-bîn-tūi koat-tēng bô-ài kah Ông Kiàn-bîn sio̍k-iok. Āu--lâi Ông Kiàn-bîn koat-tēng ka-ji̍p 2013 nî Sè-kài Iá-kiû Keng-tián-sài kok-ka-tūi, hi-bāng ē-tàng tī Keng-tián-sài ū hó piáu-hiān, cheng-chhú khah hó ê ha̍p-iok, lo̍h-bóe tâu chhut 12-kio̍k bô sit-hun ê sêng-chek, chòe-āu kah Iông-ki chhiam--loe̍h ū "tô-thoat tiâu-khóaⁿ" ê Sió-liân-bêng ha̍p-iok. Tān-sī āu--lâi in-ūi bô hoat-tō͘ peh-khì--lih Tāi-liân-bêng, Ông Kiàn-bîn soán-te̍k hêng-sú tô-thoat-khoân, ka-ji̍p To-lûn-to Nâ-chiáu.

2016 nî, tī Kham-sat-su-chhī Hông-ka chóng-sǹg-sī tńg-khì kàu Tāi-liân-bêng, pēng-chhiáⁿ tit-tio̍h sèng-tâu, kī-lī i téng-pái tit-tio̍h sèng-tâu ū chheng-gōa-kang. Āu-lâi tī kiû-kùi kiat-sok liáu-āu hō͘ Hông-ka-tūi sek-chhut. Ông Kiàn-bîn seng-gâi 68-sèng 64-pāi, sèng-lu̍t 0.6667, pâi tī Tāi-liân-bêng sú-siōng tē-13-miâ.

## Chit-pāng Seng-gâi Sêng-chek
### Tāi-liân-bêng Tâu-kiû Sêng-chek

### Tāi-liân-bêng Táⁿ-kek Sêng-chek

## Chham-khó Chu-liāu
Tutuila Tó

**Tutuila Tó** sī Bí-kok léng Samoa siāng toā ê tó-sū. Tī Samoa Kûn-tó lāi-té pâi tē 3 toā. Bí-kok léng Samoa ê siú-to͘ Pago Pago tī tó-sū tiong-pō͘ ê Pago Pago Hái-oan piⁿ-á.
Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf

**Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf** sī Tek-kok siú-to͘ Pek-lîm ê tē-4 khu (*bezirk*), jîn-kháu ū 316,198.
Ernst Haeckel

**Ernst Heinrich Philipp August Haeckel** (1834 nî 2 goe̍h 16 ji̍t - 1919 nî 8 goe̍h 9 ji̍t) sī Tek-kok ê tōng-bu̍t-ha̍k-ka kap thiat-ha̍k-ka. I hoat-hiàn, biâu-su̍t koh hō-miâ liáu kúi-ā chheng ê chéng; pēng-chhiáⁿ thàm-thó kok-chióng seng-bu̍t ê chhin-goân koan-hē. Haeckel mā tī Tek-kok thôan-pò͘ Charles Darwin ê tì-chok.
Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg

**Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg** sī Tek-kok siú-to͘ Pek-lîm ê chi̍t-ê khu (*bezirk*), jîn-kháu ū 270,390.
Tamil-gí

**Tamil-gí** (தமிழ் *tamiḻ*, IPA: [t̪ɐmɨɻ]) sī chi̍t khoán Dravida gí-giân, sī Tamil lâng ê chú-iàu gí-giân, tī Ìn-tō͘ ê Tamil Nadu kap Puducherry, koh-ū Sri Lanka kap Sin-ka-pho sī koaⁿ-hong gí-giân.

## Gōa-pō͘ liân-kiat

* Tamil language at *[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]*

Lūi-pia̍t:Ìn-tō͘
Lūi-pia̍t:Giân-gú
Tōng-bu̍t-hn̂g

**Tōng-bu̍t-hn̂g** sī choan-bûn teh siu-chi̍p, gián-kiù kap tián-sī tōng-bu̍t ê siat-si.

## Siong-koan ê bûn-chiong
* Chiáu-hn̂g
* Si̍t-bu̍t-hn̂g
* Hoe-hn̂g
* Jîn-lūi tōng-bu̍t-hn̂g
New York Yankees

**New York Yankees** sī Bí-kok ê chit-gia̍p iá-kiû-tūi, sio̍k Bí-kok Liân-bêng ê Tang-khu. Pí-sài kiû-tiûⁿ sī Bronx ê Yankee Stadium. Kiû-tūi sī tī 1903 nî tiàm Baltimore sêng-li̍p, hit-tang-chūn hō-choè Baltimore Orioles. 1903 nî soá khì New York City, mā kái miâ chò New York Highlanders. 1913 nî ê sî-chūn kiû-tūi chiah kái kiò-chò New York Yankees.
Samoa Kûn-tó

**Samoa Kûn-tó** sī Polynesia ê chi̍t-koá tó-sū, bīn-chek lóng-chóng ū 3,030 km². Kî-tiong siāng toā ê 2-ê tó-sū sī Savai'i Tó kap Upolu Tó.

Tāi-iok ū 25 bān lâng khiā tī chiah-ê tó-sū. In ê thong-iōng gí-giân sī Samoa-gí. Chèng-tī-siōng hiān-chú-sî hun-chò se-pêng ê Samoa To̍k-li̍p-kok kap tang-pêng ê Bí-kok Samoa.
Mî-kâu

**Mî-kâu** sī kâu lāi-bīn ê chi̍t-ê sio̍k, Latin-miâ hō ***Macaca***, í-keng chai-iáⁿ ê chéng ū 22-ê.

## Gōa-pō͘ liân-kiat

* Macaque Monkey Brain Atlas
* Primate Info Net ''Macaca'' Factsheets
Bí-kok Liân-bêng

**Bí-kok Liân-bêng** (American League) sī Bí-kok kap Canada ê Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng tiong 2-ê liân-bêng ê 1-ê. Bí-kok Liân-bêng khí-thâu sī chi̍t-ê tiàm Gō͘-toā-ô͘ tē-khu ê sió-liân-bêng, miâ kiò *Western League* (Se-pō͘ Liân-pêng). 1901 nî ê sî-chūn ka-ji̍p Toā-liân-bêng.

Ta̍k-nî nî-té Bí-kok Liân-bêng ê koan-kun lóng ē kap Kok-ka Liân-bêng ê koan-kun phah World Series. 1903 nî kàu 2009 nî phah koè 105 pái World Series, Bí-kok Liân-bêng iâⁿ 62 pái, kî-tiong 27 piàn sī New York Yankees iâⁿ ê.

## Hiān-kim kiû-tūi
Savai'i Tó

**Savai'i Tó** sī Samoa siāng toā ê tó-sū, mā sī Polynesia tî-liáu Sin Jia̍t-lân-jia kap Hawaiʻi í-goā siāng toā ê tó-sū. 2006 nî ê jîn-kháu ū 43,000 chó-iū, chha-put-to sī Samoa 3 hun chi 1 ê jîn-kháu.
Montmartre

**Montmartre** sī Hoat-kok Pa-lí ê chi̍t lia̍p soaⁿ, ū 130 kon-chhiò koân, tī Pa-lí ê tē-18 khu, téng-bīn ū Sacré-Cœur kap Saint-Pierre nn̄g keng kàu-tn̂g.
Charminar

**Charminar** sī tī Ìn-tō͘ siâⁿ-chhī Hyderabad ê chi̍t keng chheng-chin-sī, kiàn-chō sî-kan sī 1591 nî. *Charminar* sī 4 ki minaret (chi̍t khoán thah) ê ì-sù. 

## Liân-kiat
*Charminar
Upolu Tó

**Upolu Tó** sī Samoa lâng siāng chē, bīn-chek tē 2 toā ê tó-sū, tiàm tī bīn-chek siāng toā ê Savai'i Tó ê tang-pêng. Samoa ê siú-to͘ Apia tī Upolu Tó pak hái-hoāⁿ.
Pentagon

**Pentagon** (Eng-gí: *The Pentagon* ""), thang hoan-e̍k chò **Ngó͘-kak Tōa-lâu** ia̍h **Ngó͘-kak Tāi-hā**, sī Bí-kok Kok-hông-pō͘ ê pún-pō͘, tī Virginia ê Arlington koān, chiàm-tē 20000 m². 

Ū-sî Eng-gí "the Pentagon" chit-ê sû mā ēng lâi piáu-sī "Bí-kok Kok-hông-pō͘."
Burj Khalifa

縮圖|Burj Khalifa
**Burj Khalifa** (A-la-pek-gí: برج خليفة, "Khalifa Thah"), goân-lâi hō **Burj Dubai** (برج دبي), sī tī A-la-pek Liân-ha̍p Thâu-lâng-kok ê Dubai ê chi̍t tòng mô͘-thian-lâu, ū 828 kong-chhioh koân, sī sè-kài siāng koân ê jîn-chō kiat-kò͘, tī 2004 nî 9 goe̍h 21 ji̍t khí-chō; 2010 nî 1 goe̍h 4 ji̍t chèng-sek khai-ēng. Burj Dubai pí chìn-chêng só͘-ū bô-kâng hêng-sek ê kiàn-tio̍k-bu̍t lóng koh kha koân, lâu-chàn mā kha chē.

"Khalifa" sī ēng Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan lâi hō, i sī Thâu-lâng-kok ê chóng-thóng kap Abu Dhabi ê emir (siú-tiúⁿ ê chheng-hō). 

## Chham-khó chu-liāu
Dubai

**Dubai** sī A-la-pek Liân-ha̍p Thâu-lâng-kok lāi-bīn ê chi̍t ê siâⁿ-chhī, mā sī Dubai Thâu-lâng-kok ê siú-to͘.

## Keng-chè
Dubai bô chhiūⁿ keh-piah ê Abu Dhabi chhut-sán chio̍h-iû. I ê keng-chè chú-iàu oá-khò ho̍k-bū-gia̍p, khó-pí koan-kong, kim-iông.
Sam-kiap Chúi-pà

**Sam-kiap Chúi-pà** tī Tiong-kok ê Tn̂g-kang téng-bīn, só͘-chāi tī Ô͘-pak-séng ê Gî-chhiong-chhī, sī thong-sè-kài siāng toā ê chúi-le̍k hoat-tiān chhiúⁿ.
Kok-chè iūⁿ-sek

**Kok-chè iūⁿ-sek** (Eng-gí: *International style*) sī 1920 kàu 1930 nî-tāi sán-seng ê chi̍t khoán kiàn-tio̍k iūⁿ-sek, sī hiān-tāi-chú-gī kiàn-tio̍k ê chi̍t-ê kài-liām. "Kok-chè iūⁿ-sek" chi̍t-ê iōng-gí sī Henry-Russell Hitchcock kap Philip Johnson tùi 1932 nî chi̍t kái tián-lám ê kì-lo̍k, in tong-sî kéng chhut chi̍t koá hiān-tāi-chú-gī kiàn-tio̍k ê kiōng-tông sèng-chit.

## Siong-koan ê bûn-chiong
*Bauhaus

Lūi-pia̍t:Kiàn-tio̍k iūⁿ-sek
Anglo-Saxon lâng

**Anglo-Saxon lâng** (óa-im: "Áng-ló Sak-sòn *") sī chêng 5 sè-kí hit chūn tō khiā tī Eng-lân ê jîn-kûn. Tang-tiong hâm kha-chá tùi Au-chiu tāi-lio̍k kòe Britain ê German pō͘-lo̍k kiam in ê āu-sin, mā ū chāi-lâi kiâⁿ Anglo-Saxon bûn-hòa ê jîn-kûn. 

Lūi-pia̍t:Au-chiu ê le̍k-sú
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk

**Mustafa Kemal Atatürk** (1881 nî - 1938 nî 11 goe̍h 10 ji̍t) sī Thó͘-ní-kî ê kek-bēng-ka, i sī hiān-tāi Thó͘-ní-kî Kiōng-hô-kak ê chòng-kiàn-chiá (kok-hū), mā-sī hit-kok ê thâu-chi̍t ê chóng-thóng.

Lūi-pia̍t:Thó͘-ní-kî Chóng-thóng
Magnus Carlsen

**Magnus Carlsen** (choân-miâ **Sven Magnus Øen Carlsen**, ) sī Norge-chek ê se-iûⁿ-kî tāi-su (Grandmaster), hiān-chú-sî (2010 nî 1 goe̍h) thong sè-kài pâi tē 1 miâ. I sī chêng kàu taⁿ chē chit ūi siāng siàu-liân ê tāi-su, tong-sî 19 hoè ke 32 kang.
Ū-boé-ba̍k

**Ū-boé-ba̍k**, Latin-miâ **Caudata**, sī chi̍t lūi lióng-chhe-lūi tōng-bu̍t, in ê boé-á boē tī hoat-io̍k ê koè-têng siau-sit. Chia ê tōng-bu̍t it-poaⁿ ū sì ki kha, m̄-koh ū-ê chin soè, ū-ê bô kha.
Toā Lûn-tun

**Greater London** sī London tē-khu siâng téng kip ê hêng-chèng-khu, jîn-kháu ū 7,512,400, bīn-chek 1572 km², sǹg sī Eng-tē ê chi̍t-ê toā-khu (*region*). Greater London nā kiám khí City of London, tio̍h sǹg chò chi̍t-ê kūn (*county*).

## Hêng-chèng-khu

# Lûn-tun Chhī
# City of Westminster
# Kensington and Chelsea
# Hammersmith and Fulham
# Wandsworth
# Lambeth
# Southwark
# Tower Hamlets
# Hackney
# Islington
# Camden
# Brent
# Ealing
# Hounslow
# Richmond upon Thames
# Kingston
# Merton
# Sutton
# Croydon
# Bromley
# Lewisham
# Greenwich
# Bexley
# Havering
# Barking and Dagenham
# Redbridge
# Newham
# Waltham Forest
# Haringey
# Enfield
# Barnet
# Harrow
# Hillingdon

Lūi-pia̍t:Eng-lân ê tōa-khu
Lūi-pia̍t:Lûn-tun
Leicestershire

**Leicestershire** sī Eng-tē chi̍t-ê lāi-lio̍k kūn (*county*), jîn-kháu ū 94 bān, sì-chiu-ûi ū Derbyshire, Nottinghamshire, Rutland, Warwickshire, Staffordshire, Lincolnshire, kap Northamptonshire. 

Leicestershire tē-khu ū chi̍t-ê Leicester-siâⁿ, m̄-koh sī lēng-goā tan-to̍k ê hêng-chèng tan-ūi.

## Le̍k-sú
Ki-ná-ji̍t ê Leicestershire, tī *[[Domesday Book]]* (goân-sêng tī 1086 nî ê tē-hng tiāu-cha-su) lāi-bīn hông kì-lio̍k chò 4-ê *wapentake* khu-he̍k: Guthlaxton, Framland, Goscote, kap Gartree. Kàu 1087 nî ê sî, thâu pái ū kì-lio̍k siá chò *Laegrecastrescir* ê hō-miâ.

Lūi-pia̍t:Eng-lân