open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Giacomo Puccini

**Giacomo Antonio Domenico Michele Secondo Maria Puccini** () sī Í-tāi-lī ê chok-khek-ka. I siāng chhut-miâ ê koa-kio̍k chok-phín ū *[[La bohème]]*, *[[Tosca]]* kap *[[Madama Butterfly]]*; chia-ê chok-phín iā sī tong-kim thong-sè-kài chia̍p-chia̍p ián-chhut ê koa-kio̍k.

## Chham-khó
Abriès

**Abriès** sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur toā-khu Hautes-Alpes koān ê chi̍t ê *[[Hoat-kok ê commune|commune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Abriès ê sì-ûi ū Aiguilles, Cervières, Ristolas, Bobbio Pellice, Cesana Torinese, Prali, kap Sauze di Cesana téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-khó
* 

Lūi-pia̍t:Hautes-Alpes ê commune
Aiglun (Alpes-Maritimes)

**Aiglun** sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur toā-khu Alpes-Maritimes koān ê chi̍t ê *[[Hoat-kok ê commune|commune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Aiglun ê sì-ûi ū Gréolières, Le Mas, Les Mujouls, Roquestéron-Grasse, Sallagriffon, kap Sigale téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-khó
* 

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām 

Lūi-pia̍t:Alpes-Maritimes ê commune
Abbéville-la-Rivière

**Abbéville-la-Rivière** sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Île-de-France toā-khu Essonne koān ê chi̍t ê *[[Hoat-kok ê commune|commune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Abbéville-la-Rivière ê sì-ûi ū Marolles-en-Beauce, Arrancourt, Rouvres-Saint-Jean, Sermaises, Bois-Herpin, Fontaine-la-Rivière, Roinvilliers, kap Saint-Cyr-la-Rivière téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-khó
* 

Lūi-pia̍t:Essonne ê commune
Chông-tek

**Chông-tek** (崇德; 1636 nî chì 1643 nî) sī Tiong-kok Chheng-tiâu Thài-chong ê tē-jī ê liân-hō; chêng-āu lóng-chóng sú-iōng 8 tang.
Sūn-tī

**Sūn-tī** (順治; 1644 nî chì 1661 nî) sī Chheng-kok chìn-ji̍p Tiong-kok pún-thó͘ liáu-āu, tē-it ūi hông-tè Sè-chó͘ ê liân-hō; chêng-āu lóng-chóng 18 tang.
Thian-chhong

**Thian-chhong** (天聰; 1627 nî chì 1636 nî) sī Tiong-kok Hiō Kim kun-chú Hông Thài-ke̍k só͘ sú-iōng ê tē-it ê liân-hō; chêng-āu lóng-chóng 10 tang.
Thian-bēng (Hiō Kim)

**Thian-bēng** (天命; Boán-chiu-gí:   *abkai fulingga*; Bông-kó͘-gí:  *Tengeriin süldet*; 1616 nî kàu 1626 nî) sī Tiong-kok Hiō Kim Thài-chó͘ Ló͘-ní-hah-chê tī khí-chō Hō͘ Kim chèng-koân liáu-āu só͘ sú-iōng ê liân-hō; chêng-āu lóng-chóng 11 tang.
Khong-hi

**Khong-hi** (康熙; 1662 nî chì 1722 nî) sī Tiong-kok Chheng-tiâu Sèng-chó͘ ê chāi-ūi sî-tāi ê liân-hō; chêng-āu lóng-chóng 61 tang.
Liân-hō

**Liân-hō** (年號) sī iōng lâi kí-nî ê miâ-hō. Liân-hō it-poaⁿ iû hông-tè hoat-khí, hoat-goân chū Tiong-kok ê Tiong-goân chèng-koân. Āu-lâi, liân-hō ê chè-tō͘ in-ūi siū-tio̍h Tiong-kok chèng-koân ê éng-hióng, tī 6 sè-kí Tiâu-sián Poàn-tó ê Sin-lô, 7 sè-kí bóe-kî ê Ji̍t-pún, iáu-ū 10 sè-kí ê O̍at-lâm lóng sian-hō͘ khai-sí sú-iōng. Kó͘-chá ê O̍at-lâm, Ko-lê kap Tāi-hân Tè-kok sî-tāi ê Tiâu-sián, iáu-ū Bông-kó͘ tī kiàn-kok chho͘-lîan, in-ūi siū-tio̍h Tiong-kok chèng-koân ê éng-hióng, mā lóng bat sú-iōng kòe liân-hō. Bo̍k-chêng iû-goân teh sú-iōng liân-hō ê kok-ka, kan-nā chhun pó-chhî tio̍h kun-chú-chè ê Ji̍t-pún. Tiong-kok, Tâi-oân, Hân-kok kap O̍at-lâm lóng in-ūi í-keng hòe-tî kun-chú-chè, choân-bīn hòe-chí liân-hō ê sú-iōng.

## Chham-khó
Iong-chèng

**Iong-chèng** (雍正; 1723 nî chì 1735 nî) sī Tiong-kok Chheng-tiâu Sè-chong ê chāi-ūi sî-tāi ê liân-hō; chêng-āu lóng-chóng 13 tang.
Khiân-liông

**Khiân-liông** (乾隆; 1736 nî chì 1795 nî) sī Tiong-kok Chheng-tiâu Ko-chong ê chāi-ūi sî-tāi ê liân-hō; chêng-āu lóng-chóng 64 tang. Ko-chong chāi-ūi 60 tang, in-ūi beh chun-kèng in a-kong Sèng-chó͘ Khong-hi, só͘-í jiōng-ūi hō͘ Jîn-chong Ka-khèng. Chū 25 hòe chē-thiⁿ, sòa-chiap chāi-ūi 60 tang, Khiân-liông sī Tiong-kok le̍k-sú siōng, chip-chèng tē-jī kú-tn̂g ê hông-tè. Khiân-liông jiōng-ūi liáu-āu, iū-koh tam-jīm 4 nî ê thài-siōng-hông, só͘-í Khiân-liông si̍t-chè thóng-tī 64 tang.
Tāi-chèng

**Tāi-chèng** (; 1912 nî 7 goe̍h 30 ji̍t chì 1926 nî 12 goe̍h 25 ji̍t) sī Ji̍t-pún Tāi-chèng Thian-hông chāi-ūi kî-kan sú-iōng ê liân-hō.
Pē-hā

**Pē-hā** (陛下) sī tùi Tiong-kok hông-tè kap Ji̍t-pún thian-hông, hông-tè kap lú-hông-tè ê kèng-chheng. Pē-hā ê chheng-hō pí-khí tiān-hā, koh-hā lóng khah ko-kip, sī siōng-kài ko-kip ê kèng-chheng. Chiū-án-ne, pē-hā āu-lâi iā chiâⁿ-chòe tùi pa̍t-ūi kun-chú ê it-poaⁿ-sèng kèng-chheng.
Lâng-miâ

**Lâng-miâ** (儂名), he̍k-chiá **jîn-bêng** (人名), sī jîn-lūi ūi tio̍h beh khu-hun kò-thé, hō͘ ta̍k-ê kò-thé ê te̍k-tēng miâ-chheng hû-hō. Lâng-miâ sī thàu-kòe gí-giân bûn-jī chu-sìn lâi khu-pia̍t jîn-kûn kò-thé chha-īⁿ ê piau-chì. In-ūi ū lâng-miâ ê chûn-chāi kap sú-iōng, lâng kap lâng chi-kan chiah ē-ēng chèng-siông kau-óng. Lâng-miâ ê chhut-hiān kap sú-iōng sī tī gí-giân sán-seng liáu-āu. Ta̍k-ê chéng-cho̍k ia̍h-sī bîn-cho̍k lóng ū lâng-miâ hō-miâ ê si̍p-koàn. Chit khoán si̍p-koàn siū-tio̍h le̍k-sú, siā-hōe, bîn-cho̍k téng-téng chē-chē bûn-hòa in-sò͘ ê éng-hióng; chi̍t ê lâng ê miâ-jī thong-siông lóng ū it-tēng ê hâm-gī.

Lâng-miâ ê cho͘-sêng tī sūn-sī siōng ê chha-pia̍t; tang-hong kap se-hong bô-kāng. Tang-hong ê lâng-miâ sī sèⁿ-sī siá tī miâ-jī ê thâu-chêng; se-hong sī tian-tò-péng, kā sèⁿ-sī siá tī miâ-jī ê āu-piah. Tang-hong sūn-sī ê lâng-miâ chú-iàu hun-pò͘ tī Tang-a, Magyar, kap Hui-chiu ê pō͘-hūn só͘-chāi; se-hong sūn-sī ê lâng-miâ chú-iàu hun-pò͘ tī Se-au, Bí-chiu, Ò-chiu, kap Sin Jia̍t-lân-jia téng-téng só͘-chāi. Hô-ló Bîn-cho̍k ê lâng-miâ sūn-sī sī sio̍k-î tang-hong ê sūn-sī.
Sam-séng Lio̍k-pō͘

**Sam-séng Lio̍k-pō͘** (三省六部) sī Tiong-kok kó͘-chá ê tiong-iong koaⁿ-chè. Sam-séng sī Tiong-su-séng, Bûn-hā-séng kap Siōng-su-séng. Lio̍k-pō͘ sī Siōng-su-séng hā-sio̍k ê Lī-pō͘, Hō͘-pō͘, Lé-pō͘, Peng-pō͘, Hêng-pō͘ kap Kong-pō͘. Ta̍k pō͘ koh kok-chū thóng-hat sù-su, ha̍p-chheng jī-si̍p-sù-su (二十四司). Sam-séng Lio̍k-pō͘ sī Se Hàn í-āu tn̂g-kî hoat-tián hêng-sêng ê chè-tō͘. Kî-tiong, Siōng-su-séng tī Tong Hàn hêng-sêng, hit-tang-chūn hō-chò Siōng-su-tâi (尚書台); Tiong-su-séng kap Bûn-hā-séng tī Sam-kok sî-tāi hêng-sêng, bo̍k-tek sī beh hun-koah kap hān-chè Siōng-su-séng ê koân-le̍k. Tī hoat-tián ê kòe-têng tiong, cho͘-chit ê hêng-sek kap koân-le̍k kok ū ián-piàn.
Ji̍t-pún-kok Tāi-kun

**Ji̍t-pún-kok Tāi-kun** (), kán-chheng **Tāi-kun** (), sī Ji̍t-pún Kang-hō͘ sî-tāi Cheng-î Tāi-chiong-kun tī gōa-kau bûn-su (kok-su) lāi-bīn sú-iōng ê chi̍t ê chheng-hō thâu-hâm. Chit-ê chheng-hō chi̍t khai-sí sī tī tùi Tiâu-sián ông-tiâu ê gōa-kau siōng sú-iōng, āu-lâi mā tùi Liû-kiû-kok kap Au-chiu kok-kok sú-iōng Ji̍t-pún-kok Tāi-kun chit-ê chheng-hō. Bêng-tī Î-sin liáu-āu, Tāi-kun (Kana: ) chiâⁿ-chò Ji̍t-pún kok-bîn tùi thian-hông pē-hā ê chun-chheng.
Kok-su

**Kok-su** (國書) sī chi̍t ê kok-ka hiòng gōa-kok phài-khián tāi-sài he̍k-chiá kong-sài ê sî-chūn, iû phài-khián kok ê kok-ka goân-siú tì-sàng chiap-siū kok goân-siú ê chèng-sek gōa-kau bûn-kiāⁿ.
Andelnans

**Andelnans** sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Franche-Comté toā-khu Territoire de Belfort koān ê chi̍t ê *[[Hoat-kok ê commune|commune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Andelnans ê sì-ûi ū Danjoutin, Argiésans, Bavilliers, Botans, Meroux, Sevenans, kap Vézelois téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-khó
* 

Lūi-pia̍t:Territoire de Belfort ê commune
Belfort

**Belfort** sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Franche-Comté toā-khu Territoire de Belfort koān ê chi̍t ê *[[Hoat-kok ê commune|commune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Belfort ê sì-ûi ū Bavilliers, Cravanche, Danjoutin, Denney, Essert, Évette-Salbert, Offemont, Pérouse, kap Valdoie téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-khó
* 

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām 

Lūi-pia̍t:Territoire de Belfort ê commune
Ableiges

**Ableiges** sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Île-de-France toā-khu Val-d'Oise koān ê chi̍t ê *[[Hoat-kok ê commune|commune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Ableiges ê sì-ûi ū Frémécourt, Sagy, Cormeilles-en-Vexin, Courcelles-sur-Viosne, Longuesse, Montgeroult, Us, kap Vigny téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-khó
* 

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Val-d'Oise ê commune
Soan-tek

**Soan-tek** (宣德; 1426 nî - 1435 nî) sī Tiong-kok Bêng-tiâu tē-5 tāi hông-tè Soan-chong ê liân-hō, chêng-āu lóng-chóng 10 tang.
Chèng-thóng (liân-hō)

**Chèng-thóng** (正統; 1436 nî chì 1449 nî) sī Tiong-kok Bêng-tiâu tē-6 tāi hông-tè Eng-chong ê liân-hō, chêng-āu lóng-chóng 14 tang.
Kéng-thài (Bêng)

**Kéng-thài** (景泰; 1450 nî - 1456 nî) sī Tiong-kok Bêng-tiâu tē-7 tāi hông-tè Tāi-chong ê liân-hō, chêng-āu lóng-chóng 7 tang.
Thian-sūn (Bêng)

**Thian-sūn** (天順; 1457 nî - 1464 nî) sī Tiong-kok Bêng-tiâu tē-6 tāi hông-tè Eng-chong tē-jī pái chē-thiⁿ ê liân-hō, chêng-āu lóng-chóng 8 tang.
Sêng-hòa

**Sêng-hòa** (成化; 1465 nî chì 1487 nî) sī Tiong-kok Bêng-tiâu tē-9 tāi hông-tè Hiàn-chong ê liân-hō, chêng-āu lóng-chóng 23 tang.
Sakai Izumi

**Sakai Izumi** (; Hō-ló: **Pán-chéng Choân-súi**), pún-miâ **Kamachi Sachiko** (; **Pô͘-tî Hēng-chú** ), sī Ji̍t-pún ê cha-bó͘ liû-hêng koa-chhiú, chok-khek-ka, kap ga̍k-thoân Zard ê sêng-oân. In-ūi tī Zard ê sêng-oân cho͘-sêng tiong, kan-nā Sakai sī kò͘-tēng ê chi̍t ūi, só͘-í Zard kap Sakai chi-kan kî-si̍t ē-ēng pī ōe siōng téng-hō. I sī 1990 nî-tāi chok-phín siau-lō͘ siāng-kài hó ê cha-bó͘ koa-chhiú, seng-gâi lâu-lo̍h bē-chhut chhiau-kòe 3700-bān tiuⁿ im-ga̍k chhiùⁿ-pôaⁿ ê hui-hông kì-lo̍k.
Kiàn-bûn

**Kiàn-bûn** (建文; 1403 nî - 1424 nî) sī Tiong-kok Bêng-tiâu Hūi-chong ê liân-hō, chêng-āu lóng-chóng 4 tang.
Hông-tī (Bêng)

**Hông-tī** (弘治; 1488 nî chì 1505 nî) sī Tiong-kok Bêng-tiâu tē-10 tāi hông-tè Hàu-chong ê liân-hō, chêng-āu lóng-chóng 18 tang.
Chèng-tek (Bêng)

**Chèng-tek** (正德; 1506 nî chì 1521 nî) sī Tiong-kok Bêng-tiâu tē-11 tāi hông-tè Bú-chong ê liân-hō, chêng-āu lóng-chóng 16 tang.
Ka-chēng

**Ka-chēng** (嘉靖; 1522 nî chì 1566 nî) sī Tiong-kok Bêng-tiâu tē-12 tāi hông-tè Sè-chong ê liân-hō, chêng-āu lóng-chóng 45 tang.
Liông-khèng (Bêng)

**Liông-khèng** (隆慶; 1567 nî chì 1572 nî) sī Tiong-kok Bêng-tiâu tē-13 tāi hông-tè Bok-chong ê liân-hō, chêng-āu lóng-chóng 6 tang.
Bān-le̍k

**Bān-le̍k** (萬曆; 1573 nî 9 goe̍h 4 ji̍t chì 1620 nî 8 goe̍h 27 ji̍t) sī Tiong-kok Bêng-tiâu tē-14 tāi hông-tè Sîn-chong ê liân-hō, chêng-āu lóng-chóng 48 tang.
Chông-cheng

**Chông-cheng** (崇禎; 1628 nî chì 1644 nî) sī Tiong-kok Bêng-tiâu tē-17 tāi hông-tè Su-chong ê liân-hō, chêng-āu lóng-chóng 17 tang. Chông-cheng sī Bêng-tiâu ê chòe-āu chi̍t ê chèng-thóng liân-hō. Chu Iû-kiám tī Thian-khé 2-nî (1622 nî) pī chheh-hong ûi Sìn-ông (信王), āu-lâi chē-thiⁿ chiâⁿ-chò hông-tè. Hit tong-sî, lōe-koh gí-tēng ê liân-hō sī Khiân-sèng (乾聖), Heng-hok (興福), Hâm-ka (咸嘉), Chông-cheng (崇貞); Chu Iû-kiám soán-tēng Chông-cheng, jiân-āu chiah chiong i kái-chò Chông-cheng (崇禎). Lēng-gōa iáu-ū Éng-chhiong (永昌), Siāu-khèng (紹慶), Hâm-lêng (咸寧), Chông-cheng (崇貞) ê kóng-hoat.

1644 nî, Lí Chū-sêng kong-khek Pak-kiaⁿ, thui-hoan Bêng-tiâu; Chu Iû-kiám chū-sat. Lí Chū-sêng jiân-āu tī Pak-kiaⁿ kiàn-li̍p Tāi Sūn chèng-koân, kái liân-hō chò Éng-chhiong. Gô͘ Sam-kùi ióng-tài Chu Chû-lōng, kái-goân Gī-heng. Bêng-tiâu bia̍t-bông liáu-āu, Tiâu-sián ông-tiâu ê kùi-cho̍k chhut-chū hoán-khòng Boán-chheng kap Sió-tiong-hôa su-sióng, tī in kok-lāi iû-goân sú-iōng Chông-cheng liân-hō. Pí-lūn Chông-cheng Kí-goân-hō͘ Pat-si̍p-sam-liân (崇禎紀元後八十三年; 1710 nî), Chông-cheng-hō͘ Chài-kùi-thiú (崇禎後再癸丑; 1733 nî), Chông-cheng Kí-goân-hō͘ Chài-it-thiú (崇禎紀元後再乙丑; 1865 nî) téng-téng. Án-ne ê hiān-siōng pī hō-chò Chông-cheng Kí-goân.

## Se-le̍k ê tùi-chiàu-pió

## Chham-khó
Kap-chú

**Kap-chú** (甲子) sī kan-chi ê kî-tiong chi̍t ê; pâi-lia̍t tē-1 ê. Kap-chú ê chêng chi̍t ê sī kùi-hāi, āu chi̍t ê sī it-chiú.

## Kap-chú-nî

## Kap-chú-goe̍h

## Kap-chú-ji̍t

## Kap-chú-sî

## Chham-khó
#

Lūi-pia̍t:Kan-chi
Péng-în

**Péng-în** (丙寅) sī kan-chi êllo kî-tiong chi̍t ê; pâi-lia̍t tē-3. Péng-în ê chêng chi̍t ê sī it-chiú, āu chi̍t ê sī teng-báu.

## Péng-în-nî

## Péng-în-goe̍h

## Péng-în-ji̍t

## Péng-în-sî

## Chham-khó
#

Lūi-pia̍t:Kan-chi
Thian-khé (Bêng)

**Thian-khé** (天啓; 1621 nî chì 1627 nî) sī Tiong-kok Bêng-tiâu tē-15 tāi hông-tè Hi-chong ê liân-hō, chêng-āu lóng-chóng 7 tang.
Thài-chhiong

**Thài-chhiong** (泰昌; 1620 nî 8 goe̍h 28 ji̍t chì 1621 nî 1 goe̍h 21 ji̍t) sī Tiong-kok Bêng-tiâu tē-15 tāi hông-tè Kong-chong ê liân-hō, chêng-āu 4 kó͘ goe̍h.
Qafqaz Tāi-ha̍k

**Qafqaz Tāi-ha̍k** (Azerbaijan-gí: *Qafqaz Universiteti*) sī Azerbaijan Khirdalan-chhī chú-iàu ê tāi-ha̍k.


AICT 2011 Qafqaz University.jpg|2011
Qafqaz Universitetinin nailiyyətləri 18.04.2012.jpg|2012


## Goā-pō͘ liân-kia̍t

* Qafqaz Tāi-ha̍k
ADA Tāi-ha̍k

**ADA Tāi-ha̍k** (Azerbaijan-gí: *"ADA" Universiteti*) sī Azerbaijan Baku-chhī chú-iàu ê tāi-ha̍k.

## Goā-pō͘ liân-kia̍t

* ADA Tāi-ha̍k
Azerbaijan Tāi-ha̍k

**Azerbaijan Tāi-ha̍k** (Azerbaijan-gí: *Azərbaycan Universiteti*) sī Azerbaijan Baku-chhī chú-iàu ê tāi-ha̍k.

## Goā-pō͘ liân-kia̍t

* Azerbaijan Tāi-ha̍k
Arenzano

**Arenzano** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Liguria toā-khu Genova Chhī ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Arenzano ê sì-ûi ū Cogoleto, Sassello, kap Genoa téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Genova Séng ê kong-siā
Moconesi

**Moconesi** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Liguria toā-khu Genova Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Mocònesi ê sì-ûi ū Favale di Malvaro, Lorsica, Neirone, Torriglia, Tribogna, Cicagna, kap Montebruno téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

Lūi-pia̍t:Genova Séng ê kong-siā
Aquila d'Arroscia

**Aquila d'Arroscia** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Liguria toā-khu Imperia Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Aquila d'Arroscia ê sì-ûi ū Alto, Borghetto d'Arroscia, Caprauna, Nasino, Ranzo, kap Onzo téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

Lūi-pia̍t:Imperia Séng ê kong-siā
Beverino

**Beverino** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Liguria toā-khu La Spezia Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Beverino ê sì-ûi ū Borghetto di Vara, Calice al Cornoviglio, Follo, Pignone, Riccò del Golfo di Spezia, Rocchetta di Vara, kap Vernazza téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

Lūi-pia̍t:La Spezia Séng ê kong-siā
Arnasco

**Arnasco** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Liguria toā-khu Savona Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Arnasco ê sì-ûi ū Castelbianco, Cisano sul Neva, Vendone, Zuccarello, Albenga, kap Ortovero téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

Lūi-pia̍t:Savona Séng ê kong-siā
Alessandria

**Alessandria** () sī Italia Piemonte toā-khu Alessandria Séng ê chi̍t ê  *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Alessandria ê sì-ûi ū Castellazzo Bormida, Castelletto Monferrato, Felizzano, Frugarolo, Montecastello, Oviglio, Pecetto di Valenza, Piovera, Quargnento, San Salvatore Monferrato, Tortona, Valenza, Bosco Marengo, Pietra Marazzi, Sale, kap Solero téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Alessandria Séng ê kong-siā
Albera Ligure

**Albera Ligure** () sī Italia Piemonte toā-khu Alessandria Séng ê chi̍t ê  *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Albera Ligure ê sì-ûi ū Cabella Ligure, Cantalupo Ligure, Fabbrica Curone, Montacuto, kap Rocchetta Ligure téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Alessandria Séng ê kong-siā
Agliano Terme

**Agliano Terme** () sī Italia Piemonte toā-khu Asti Séng ê chi̍t ê  *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Agliano Terme ê sì-ûi ū Calosso, Castelnuovo Calcea, Costigliole d'Asti, Moasca, kap Montegrosso d'Asti téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Asti Séng ê kong-siā
Asti

**Asti** () sī Italia Piemonte toā-khu Asti Séng ê chi̍t ê  *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Asti ê sì-ûi ū Azzano d'Asti, Baldichieri d'Asti, Calliano, Castagnole Monferrato, Castell'Alfero, Castello di Annone, Celle Enomondo, Chiusano d'Asti, Cinaglio, Cossombrato, Isola d'Asti, Monale, Mongardino, Montegrosso d'Asti, Portacomaro, Refrancore, Revigliasco d'Asti, Rocca d'Arazzo, San Damiano d'Asti, Settime, Tigliole, kap Vigliano d'Asti téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Asti Séng ê kong-siā
Andorno Micca

**Andorno Micca** () sī Italia Piemonte toā-khu Biella Séng ê chi̍t ê  *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Andorno Micca ê sì-ûi ū Biella, Callabiana, Fontainemore, Gaby, Miagliano, Pettinengo, Piedicavallo, Rassa, Sagliano Micca, Selve Marcone, Tollegno, Campiglia Cervo, Rosazza, San Paolo Cervo, kap Tavigliano téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Biella Séng ê kong-siā
Biella

**Biella** () sī Italia Piemonte toā-khu Biella Séng ê chi̍t ê  *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Biella ê sì-ûi ū Andorno Micca, Candelo, Fontainemore, Occhieppo Inferiore, Occhieppo Superiore, Pettinengo, Ponderano, Pralungo, Ronco Biellese, Sagliano Micca, San Paolo Cervo, Sordevolo, Tollegno, Zumaglia, Gaglianico, Pollone, kap Vigliano Biellese téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Biella Séng ê kong-siā
Curino

**Curino** () sī Italia Piemonte toā-khu Biella Séng ê chi̍t ê  *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Curino ê sì-ûi ū Brusnengo, Casapinta, Crevacuore, Mezzana Mortigliengo, Pray, Roasio, Soprana, Sostegno, Trivero, Masserano, kap Villa del Bosco téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

Lūi-pia̍t:Biella Séng ê kong-siā
Trivero

**Trivero** () sī Italia Piemonte toā-khu Biella Séng ê chi̍t ê  *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Trivero ê sì-ûi ū Camandona, Caprile, Curino, Mezzana Mortigliengo, Mosso, Portula, Pray, Scopello, Soprana, Strona, Vallanzengo, Valle Mosso, Crevacuore, kap Valle San Nicolao téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām 

Lūi-pia̍t:Biella Séng ê kong-siā
Alba (Piemonte)

**Alba** () sī Italia Piemonte toā-khu Cuneo Séng ê chi̍t ê  *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Alba ê sì-ûi ū Barbaresco, Benevello, Borgomale, Castiglione Falletto, Corneliano d'Alba, Diano d'Alba, Grinzane Cavour, Guarene, La Morra, Monticello d'Alba, Piobesi d'Alba, Roddi, Serralunga d'Alba, Treiso, Trezzo Tinella, Neive, kap Rodello téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Cuneo Séng ê kong-siā
Borgomale

**Borgo San Dalmazzo** () sī Italia Piemonte toā-khu Cuneo Séng ê chi̍t ê  *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Borgomale ê sì-ûi ū Alba, Benevello, Bosia, Castino, Lequio Berria, kap Trezzo Tinella téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

Lūi-pia̍t:Cuneo Séng ê kong-siā
Mondovì

**Mondovì** () sī Italia Piemonte toā-khu Cuneo Séng ê chi̍t ê  *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Mondovì ê sì-ûi ū Bastia Mondovì, Briaglia, Cigliè, Magliano Alpi, Monastero di Vasco, Morozzo, Niella Tanaro, Pianfei, Rocca de' Baldi, Carrù, Margarita, Villanova Mondovì, kap Vicoforte téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Cuneo Séng ê kong-siā
Ormea

**Ormea** () sī Italia Piemonte toā-khu Cuneo Séng ê chi̍t ê  *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Ormea ê sì-ûi ū Armo, Briga Alta, Caprauna, Frabosa Soprana, Magliano Alpi, Pornassio, Roburent, Alto, Cosio di Arroscia, Nasino, Roccaforte Mondovì, kap Garessio téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Cuneo Séng ê kong-siā
Ameno (Piemonte)

**Ameno** () sī Italia Piemonte toā-khu Novara Séng ê chi̍t ê  *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Ameno ê sì-ûi ū Armeno, Colazza, Invorio, Miasino, Orta San Giulio, kap Bolzano Novarese téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Novara Séng ê kong-siā
Casalino

**Casalino** () sī Italia Piemonte toā-khu Novara Séng ê chi̍t ê  *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Casalino ê sì-ûi ū Biandrate, Borgo Vercelli, Casalbeltrame, Casalvolone, Confienza, Granozzo con Monticello, Novara, San Pietro Mosezzo, kap Vinzaglio téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

Lūi-pia̍t:Novara Séng ê kong-siā
Novara

**Novara** () sī Italia Piemonte toā-khu Novara Séng ê chi̍t ê  *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Novara ê sì-ûi ū Cameri, Galliate, Garbagna Novarese, Nibbiola, Romentino, San Pietro Mosezzo, Caltignaga, Granozzo con Monticello, Trecate, kap Casalino téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām 

Lūi-pia̍t:Novara Séng ê kong-siā
2002 nî im-ga̍k

Chit phiⁿ bûn-chiuⁿ kài-siāu **[[2002 nî]] [[im-ga̍k]]** léng-he̍k ê hoat-tián; kî-tiong mā pau-hâm chōe-chōe tiōng-iàu ê im-ga̍k siong-koan sū-kiāⁿ kap jîn-bu̍t.

## Sū-kiāⁿ

## Kó͘-tián im-ga̍k

## Liû-hêng im-ga̍k
* *Joyful Noise* – The Derek Trucks Band
* *Scrapomatic* – Scrapomatic

## Koa-kio̍k

## Chhut-pán

## Jîn-bu̍t
### Chhut-sì

### Kòe-sin

## Chham-khó

Lūi-pia̍t:2002 nî im-ga̍k
Lūi-pia̍t:2000 nî-tāi im-ga̍k
Lūi-pia̍t:21 sè-kí im-ga̍k
Agliè

**Agliè** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Piemonte toā-khu Torino Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Agliè ê sì-ûi ū Bairo, Cuceglio, Ozegna, San Martino Canavese, Torre Canavese, Vialfrè, kap San Giorgio Canavese téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Torino Séng ê kong-siā
Porte (Piemonte)

**Porte** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Piemonte toā-khu Torino Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Porte ê sì-ûi ū Pinerolo, San Germano Chisone, San Pietro Val Lemina, San Secondo di Pinerolo, kap Villar Perosa téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

Lūi-pia̍t:Torino Séng ê kong-siā
Antrona Schieranco

**Antrona Schieranco** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Piemonte toā-khu Verbano-Cusio-Ossola Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Antrona Schieranco ê sì-ûi ū Bognanco, Calasca-Castiglione, Montescheno, Vanzone con San Carlo, Viganella, Ceppo Morelli, Saas-Almagell, kap Zwischbergen téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Verbano-Cusio-Ossola Séng ê kong-siā
Oggebbio

**Oggebbio** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Piemonte toā-khu Verbano-Cusio-Ossola Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Oggebbio ê sì-ûi ū Brezzo di Bedero, Castelveccana, Ghiffa, Aurano, Cannero Riviera, Porto Valtravaglia, Premeno, kap Trarego Viggiona téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

Lūi-pia̍t:Verbano-Cusio-Ossola Séng ê kong-siā
Albano Vercellese

**Albano Vercellese** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Piemonte toā-khu Vercelli Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Albano Vercellese ê sì-ûi ū Collobiano, Greggio, Oldenico, Villarboit, kap San Nazzaro Sesia téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

Lūi-pia̍t:Vercelli Séng ê kong-siā
Vercelli

**Vercelli** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Piemonte toā-khu Vercelli Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Vercelli ê sì-ûi ū Borgo Vercelli, Desana, Lignana, Olcenengo, Prarolo, Salasco, Sali Vercellese, Villata, Vinzaglio, Asigliano Vercellese, Caresanablot, Palestro, San Germano Vercellese, kap Quinto Vercellese téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Vercelli Séng ê kong-siā
Hoat-kok ê commune lia̍t-toaⁿ

Ē-bīn ê chōe-chōe lia̍t-toaⁿ sī Hoat-kok ta̍k-ê koān () ê *[[Hoat-kok ê commune|commune]]* ê lia̍t-toaⁿ chéng-lí pió.
## [[Hoat-kok pún-thó͘]]

## [[Hoat-kok hái-gōa koān kap léng-thó͘]]
Sûi-ti̍t-sòaⁿ (phiat-im hû-hō)

**Sûi-ti̍t-sòaⁿ** (垂直線, *vertical line*) sī chi̍t khoán Lô-má-jī ê phiat-im hû-hō, ki-pún piáu-hiān chò **◌̍**. Tī tiān-náu he̍k-chiá ìn-soat ê chhù-lí siōng, i sī ēng cho-ha̍p-jī (*combining character*) ê hong-sek sán-seng.
Le̍k-chhoan

替代文字|縮圖|300x300像素|Le̍k-chhoan
**Le̍k-chhoan** sī Tâi-oân Tâi-tiong-chhī chhī-lāi ê chi̍t tiâu khe.

## Siong-koan
* Liú-chhoan
Southampton

**Southampton** sī Eng-lân lâm-pêng oa̍h hái chi̍t-ê siâⁿ-chhī. Hêng-chèng-siōng sī chi̍t-ê tan-it koán-khú (*unitary authority*), thoân-thóng siōng sǹg sī tián-lé kūn (*ceremonial county*) Hampshire ê chi̍t hūn.
Elvis Presley

**Elvis Aaron Presley** () sī Bí-kok ê cha-po͘ koa-chhiú kiam ián-oân; pī jīm-ûi sī 20 sè-kí siāng-kài tiōng-iàu ê im-ga̍k-kài tāi-piáu jîn-bu̍t. Elvis tiāⁿ-tiāⁿ pī hō-chò **Iô-kún-ga̍k Thian-ông** (), kán-chheng chò **Thian-ông** ().
Steven Spielberg

**Steven Allan Spielberg** () sī Bí-kok ê Iú-thài-è cha-po͘ tō-ián, chè-chok-jîn kiam pian-kio̍k.

## Chham-khó
Sò͘-ta̍t kái-sek

**Sò͘-ta̍t kái-sek** (數值解析; Eng-bûn: ) he̍k-chiá **sò͘-ta̍t hun-sek** (數值分析) sī chi̍t bûn gián-kiù àn-choáⁿ lī-iōng kīn-sū hong-hoat lâi chhú-lí sò͘-ha̍k kái-sek ê ián-sǹg-hoat ha̍k-kho.
Hoat-kok pún-thó͘

**Hoat-kok pún-thó͘** (Hoat-bûn: ) sī Hoat-kok thoân-thóng ê léng-thó͘, pēng-bô pau-hâm hái-gōa ê léng-thó͘. Hoat-kok pún-thó͘ sī Au-chiu chi̍t ê ko-tō͘ hoat-tián ê tē-khu; i ū i ka-kī chin kú-tn̂g ê le̍k-sú kap bûn-hòa. Hoat-kok pún-thó͘ ūi-tī Se Au, lē-sio̍k tī Hoat-lân-se Kiōng-hô-kok kéng-lāi; léng-thó͘ bīn-chek lóng-chóng 543,965 pêng-hong kong-lí; jîn-khaú 62,793,432 lâng. Hoat-kok pún-thó͘ sú-iōng ê pún-thó͘ gí-giân sī Hoat-gí, bûn-su sī Hoat-bûn. Hia siāng-tōa siâⁿ-chhī sī Pa-lí, kî-chhù sī Marseille. Tē-lí siōng, Hoat-kok pún-thó͘ siāng-koân-tiám sī Mont Blanc (4,817 kong-chhioh); siāng-tn̂g ê hô-chhoan sī Rhône Hô (1,010 kong-lí).
2000 nî im-ga̍k

Chit phiⁿ bûn-chiuⁿ kài-siāu **[[2000 nî]] [[im-ga̍k]]** léng-he̍k ê hoat-tián; kî-tiong mā pau-hâm chōe-chōe tiōng-iàu ê im-ga̍k siong-koan sū-kiāⁿ kap jîn-bu̍t.

## Sū-kiāⁿ

## Kó͘-tián im-ga̍k

## Liû-hêng im-ga̍k

## Koa-kio̍k

## Chhut-pán

## Jîn-bu̍t
### Chhut-sì
* 6 goe̍h 15 ji̍t: Au-iông Ná-ná, phòe-im-oân. 
### Kòe-sin

## Chham-khó

Lūi-pia̍t:2000 nî im-ga̍k
Lūi-pia̍t:2000 nî-tāi im-ga̍k
Lūi-pia̍t:20 sè-kí im-ga̍k
Bat-jī

**Bat-jī** (捌字; Eng-bûn: ) kóng-ê sī lâng beh oa̍t-tho̍k kap su-siá bûn-jī ê ki-pún lêng-le̍k; m̄ bat-jī ê lâng pī hō-chò chheⁿ-mê-gû.
Chi̍t-ê Tiong-kok

**Chi̍t ê Tiong-kok** (Hàn-gí: 一個中國) sī chi̍t khoán iú-koan Tâi-oân kap Tiong-kok koan-hē ê chèng-chhek. Chit chióng chèng-chhek ki-pún ê chú-tiuⁿ sī kóng "sè-kài taⁿ ū chi̍t-ê Tiong-kok". 

## It kò Tiong-kok Goân-che̍k
Nā tùi Tiong-kok chèng-hú pún-sin ê It kò Tiong-kok Goân-che̍k lâi kóng, koh pau-koat "Tâi-oân sī Tiong-kok ê chi̍t pō͘-hūn". Put-koán sī kok-chè tōa-hūn sêng-jīm tāi-piáu Tiong-kok ê Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok chèng-hú, he̍k-chiá sī 1949 nî so͘-khai kàu Tâi-oân ê Tiong-hôa Bîn-kok chèng-hú, tōa pō͘-hūn sî-kî lóng chú-tiuⁿ chit khoán lí-liām.

Lūi-pia̍t:Tiong-kok ê chèng-tī
Lūi-pia̍t:Tâi-oân ê chèng-tī
Khòa Thài-pêng-iûⁿ Ha̍p-hóe

**Khòa Thài-pêng-iûⁿ Ha̍p-hóe** (*Trans-Pacific Partnership*) sī Thài-pêng-iûⁿ sì-ûi 12 kok só͘ thê chhut ê bō͘-e̍k hia̍p-tēng. Chhōa-thâu ê 4 kok sī Brunei, Chile, Niú-se-lân kap Sin-ka-pho, chho͘-kî ka-ji̍p hia̍p-gī ê kok-ka koh ū Australia, Canada, Ji̍t-pún, Má-lâi-se-a, Mexico, Peru, Bí-kok kap Oa̍t-lâm.

## Tsù-kái
Ablon-sur-Seine

**Ablon-sur-Seine** sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Île-de-France toā-khu Val-de-Marne koān ê chi̍t ê *[[Hoat-kok ê commune|commune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Ablon-sur-Seine ê sì-ûi ū Villeneuve-le-Roi, Athis-Mons, kap Vigneux-sur-Seine téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-khó
* 

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Val-de-Marne ê commune
D’Yrsan

**D’Yrsan** sī ūi-tī Hoat-kok Île-de-France toā-khu Hauts-de-Seine koān ê chi̍t ê *[[Hoat-kok ê commune|commune]]*.

Lūi-pia̍t:Hauts-de-Seine ê commune
Tiong-hôa su-sióng

**Tiong-hôa su-sióng** (中華思想), he̍k-chiá **Hôa-î chi piān** (華夷之辨), **Î-hā chi piān** (夷夏之辨), **Î Hā chi hông** (夷夏之防), **Î Hā tāi-hông** (夷夏大防), sī kó͘-chá-lâng the̍h-lâi hun-piān Hôa-hā kap Bân-î ê chi̍t chióng kài-liām. Chit-ê kài-liām jīm-ûi kó͘-chá ê Hôa-hā-cho̍k tòa tī Tiong-goân, sī bûn-bêng ê tiong-sim; in-chhú, chiām-chiām sán-seng chhut lī-iōng Hôa-hā lé-sò͘ chò-ûi piau-chún, lâi chìn-hêng cho̍k-kûn hun-piān ê koan-liām. Ha̍p-tī Hôa-hā lé-sò͘ ê kûn-thè, chiū-sī "Tiong-kok-lâng"; bô ha̍p-tī ê, chiū pī kui-lūi chò "hòa gōa chi bîn" (化外之民). Sù-î tāi-lio̍k pī hun-chò Tong-î, Lâm-bân, Se-liông kap Pak-te̍k; le̍k-sú siōng ê tiōng-iàu Bân-î ū Sián-pi, Sa-tô, Lú-chin, Khè-tan kap Bông-kó͘. Kīn-tāi Hàn-jī Bûn-hòa-khoan kok-ka ê se-hong-hòa oa̍h-tāng pī Tiong-kok-lâng jīm-tēng sī khì-Tiong-kok-hòa.
The Rolling Stones

**The Rolling Stones** sī England chhut-sin ê blues kap rock ga̍k-thôan.

## Chok-phín
* * [[The Rolling Stones (album)]]* (1964)
* *[[12 X 5]]* (1964)
* *[[The Rolling Stones, Now!]]* (1965)
* *[[Out Of Our Heads]]* (1965)
* *[[December's Children (And Everybody's)]]* (1965)
* *[[Aftermath]]* (1966)
* *[[Between The Buttons]]* (1967)
* *[[Flowers]]* (1967)
* *[[Their Satanic Majesties Request]]* (1967)
* *[[Beggars Banquet]]* (1968)
* *[[Let It Bleed]]* (1969)
* *[[Sticky Fingers]]* (1971)
* *[[Exile on Main St.]]* (1972)
* *[[Goats Head Soup]]* (1973)
* *[[It's Only Rock 'n' Roll]]* (1974)
* *[[Black and Blue]]* (1976)
* *Love You Live* (1977)
* *[[Some Girls]]* (1978)
* *[[Emotional Rescue]]* (1980)
* *[[Tattoo You]]* (1981)
* *[[Undercover (album)|Undercover]]* (1983)
* *[[Dirty Work]]* (1986)
* *[[Steel Wheels]]* (1989)
* *Voodoo Lounge* (1994)
* *Bridges to Babylon* (1997)
* *A Bigger Bang* (2005)
* *Blue & Lonesome* (2016)
* *Hackney Diamonds* (2023)

## See also
* The Beatles
* The Who
* The Kinks

## Chham-khó chu-liāu:Sources

* cite book|last=Bockris|first=Victor|year=1992|title=Keith Richards: The Biography|publisher=Poseidon Press|isbn=978-0-671-70061-4|ref=harv
* cite book|last=Booth|first=Stanley|authorlink=Stanley Booth|year=2000|title=The True Adventures of the Rolling Stones|publisher=Chicago Review Press|isbn=978-1-56976-579-1|ref=harv}}
* cite book|last1=Coral|first1=Gus|last2=Hinckley|first2=David|last3=Rodman|first3=Debra|year=1995|title=The Rolling Stones: Black & White Blues|location=Atlanta, Georgia|publisher=Turner Publishing Inc.|isbn=978-1-57036-150-0|ref=harv}}
The Who

**The Who** sī England chhut-sin ê blues kap rock ga̍k-thôan.

## Chok-phín
* *[[My Generation]]* (1965)
* *[[A Quick One]]* (1966)
* *[[The Who Sell Out]]* (1967)
* *[[Tommy (album)|Tommy]]* (1969)
* *[[Who's Next]]* (1971)
* *[[Quadrophenia]]* (1973)
* *[[The Who by Numbers]]* (1975)
* *[[Who Are You]]* (1978)
* *[[Face Dances]]* (1981)
* *It's Hard* (1982)
* *Endless Wire* (2006)

## See also
* The Rolling Stones
* The Beatles

Lūi-pia̍t:Ga̍k-thoân
Liú-chhoan

替代文字|縮圖|300x300像素|Liú-chhoan
**Liú-chhoan** (柳川) sī Tâi-oân keng-kòe Tâi-tiong chhī-lāi ê chi̍t tiâu khe.

## Siong-koan
* Le̍k-chhoan
* Mûi-chhoan
Tāi-lí-khe

**Tāi-lí-khe** (大里溪) sī Tâi-oân tiong-pō͘ ê chi̍t tiâu khe, i sī O͘-khe ê chi-liû, in tī O͘-ji̍t hū-kīn sio chia̍p. Nā Tāi-lí-khe téng-liû ê hun-chi, ū Chháu-ô͘-khe kap Thâu-pān-kheⁿ-khe téng-téng.
2003 nî im-ga̍k

Chit phiⁿ bûn-chiuⁿ kài-siāu **[[2003 nî]] [[im-ga̍k]]** léng-he̍k ê hoat-tián; kî-tiong mā pau-hâm chōe-chōe tiōng-iàu ê im-ga̍k siong-koan sū-kiāⁿ kap jîn-bu̍t.

## Sū-kiāⁿ

## Kó͘-tián im-ga̍k

## Liû-hêng im-ga̍k

## Koa-kio̍k

## Chhut-pán

## Jîn-bu̍t
### Chhut-sì

### Kòe-sin
* 4 goe̍h 21 ji̍t: Nina Simone, Bí-kok chhòng-chok koa-chhiú.
## Chham-khó

Lūi-pia̍t:2003 nî im-ga̍k
Lūi-pia̍t:2000 nî-tāi im-ga̍k
Lūi-pia̍t:21 sè-kí im-ga̍k
It Tiong it Tâi

**It Tiong It Tâi** (一中一台) sī Tâi-oân Hái-kiap lióng-hoāⁿ koan-hē ê chi̍t khoán koan-tiám kap lūn-su̍t; jīm-ûi Tiong-kok kap Tâi-oân sī nn̄g ê chú-koân kok-chū to̍k-li̍p ê kok-ka. Chū chit-ê koan-tiám, ē-ēng hoat-tián chhut te̍k-sû ê kok kap kok koan-hē, Tiong-hôa Bîn-kok sī Tâi-oân kap chi̍t piⁿ chi̍t kok téng-téng bô-kāng ê chèng-tī chú-tiuⁿ. Tī Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok chèng-hú ê li̍p-tiûⁿ, che sī ûi-hoán it-kò Tiong-kok goân-chek ê lūn-su̍t, pēng-chhiáⁿ phe-phêng che sī Tâi-oân to̍k-li̍p ūn-tōng-chiá só͘ siàn-tōng ê hun-lī-chú-gī. Put-kò, kin-kì Tâi-oân Bîn-tiau Chí-piau Kong-si tī 2015 nî hoat-piáu ê bîn-tiau kiat-kó, ū 69% ê Tâi-oân-lâng jīm-ûi lióng-hoāⁿ sī it Tiong it Tâi ê koan-hē.

Lūi-pia̍t:Tiong-kok ê chèng-tī
Lūi-pia̍t:Tâi-oân ê chèng-tī
Brighton and Hove

**Brighton and Hove** sī Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok Eng-lân East Sussex ē-kha ê chi̍t ê koān (*district*).

Lūi-pia̍t:Eng-lân ê koān
Lūi-pia̍t:East Sussex
Nazi Tóng

**Kok-ka-siā-hōe-chú-gī Tek-kok Lô-tōng-chiá-tóng** (Tek-gí: Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei), mā thang hō choè **Nazi Tóng**, sī Tek-kok ê 1 ê chèng-tóng. I tī 1919 nî iû Anton Drexler kiàn-li̍p. 1933 nî, i ê léng-tō-jîn Adolf Hitler tòng-soán chóng-lí, kiàn-li̍p Nazi Tek-kok. 1945 nî, Tek-kok tī Tē-it-chhù Sè-kài Tāi-chiàn lāi-bīn sit-pāi, Nazi Tóng hō͘ jīn-tēng choè hui-hoat chèng-tóng.

Lūi-pia̍t:Tek-kok ê chèng-tī
Lūi-pia̍t:Chèng-tóng
Tong-keng Gī Sio̍k

**Tong-keng Gī Sio̍k** (Hàn-jī: ; Kok-gú-jī: ) sī chi̍t keng chûn-chāi sî-kan té-chiām m̄-koh khū-iú tiōng-tāi le̍k-sú ì-gī ê Oa̍t-lâm kàu-io̍k thui-tōng ki-kò͘. I siat-tì chāi Oa̍t-lâm ê Hô-lāi, kū-miâ Tong-keng (). Tong-keng Gī Sio̍k ê chhòng-siat sī ūi-tio̍h beh kái-kek 20 sè-kí chho͘-kî, chhú-chāi Hoat-kok si̍t-bîn thóng-tī hā ê Oa̍t-lâm siā-hōe.

Tong-keng Gī Sio̍k tī 1907 nî 3 goe̍h sêng-li̍p, i-ê chú-iàu chhòng-pān-chiá sī Niû Bûn-kan (), iáu-ū kî-thaⁿ chhut-miâ ê ài-kok-chiá, chhin-chhiūⁿ sī Phoaⁿ Pōe-chu kap Phoaⁿ Chiu-teng téng-téng. In chú-tiuⁿ Oa̍t-lâm èng-kai ài hòng-khì lâi-chū Tiong-kok ê Jû-ka kū su-ûi, pēng-chhiáⁿ ha̍k-si̍p chiap-siū Se-hong kap Ji̍t-pún ê sin su-sióng. Ūi-tio̍h beh thui-tōng sin su-sióng ê kàu-io̍k kap thoân-pò͘, Tong-keng Gī Sio̍k sú-iōng lô-má-hòa ê pheng-im bûn-jī Kok-gú-jī lâi chhut-pán kàu-châi kap pò-chóa. Che tùi āu-lâi Kok-gú-jī ê phó͘-ki̍p sán-seng liáu it-tēng ê chhiok-chìn chok-iōng; iā kàng-kē thoân-thóng Hàn Lâm su-siá ê éng-hióng. Tong-keng Gī Sio̍k thê-kiong jīm-hô siūⁿ beh liáu-kái sin su-sióng ê Oa̍t-lâm jîn-bîn bián-hùi ê kà-chheh kàu-ha̍k.

Tong-keng Gī Sio̍k kā Hàn-bûn, Kok-gú-jī-bûn iáu-ū Hoat-bûn tàu-tīn kàu-siū. Tong-keng Gī Sio̍k ê ki-koan cha̍p-chì *Teng-kó͘ Chông-pò* () chhái-iōng Hàn-bûn kap Kok-gú-jī chò-ûi su-siá ê hêng-sek; che sī Hô-lāi tē-it pái iōng Kok-gú-jī hoat-hêng ê pò-chóa. 1907 nî 3 goe̍h 28 hō, *Teng-kó͘ Chông-pò* í "An-lâm-lâng èng-kai siá An-lâm bûn-jī" ûi-tê, thê-chhut Hàn Lâm kap Hàn-jī tùi ín-chìn gōa-kok tì-sek ê khùn-lân, chú-tiuⁿ sú-iōng khah hong-piān iā khah cheng-khak piáu-ta̍t ê Kok-gú-jī. Tong-keng Gī Sio̍k tī 1908 nî pī si̍t-bîn-tē chèng-hú hā-lēng hong-só.

## Chham-khó
Huhus

**Huhus** sī Truku-cho̍k ê chi̍t-ê siā, só͘-chāi tī Skadang-khe kap Li̍p-bū-khe sio chiap tiám tang-pak pêng 1 kong-lí chó-iū.

Tī pún siā sì-ûi, ū Dgarung, Tkidig, Skadan, Sdagan kap Rucing téng siā.

## Siong-koan
* Haruq Nawi

## Liân-kiat
* Huhus
Li̍p-bū-soaⁿ

**Li̍p-bū-san** (立霧山) sī Tâi-oân Hoa-lian-koān ê chi̍t lia̍p soaⁿ, koân 1274 kong-chhioh. Soaⁿ ê miâ sī tùi hū-kīn Truku lâng ê Tkidig siā ê miâ ê Ji̍t-gí-hòa *takkiri* choán Hàn-jī hō--lâi.
Jihadi John

**Mohammed Emwazi** () pia̍t-miâ **Jihadi John**, sī Eng-kok chhut-sin ê A-la-pek-lâng. I sī ke̍k-toan sè-le̍k ISIL ê sêng-goân, chhut-hiān tī 2014 kàu 2015 nî kî-kan chi̍t koá in só͘ hoat-piáu ê kā lâng-chit thâi-thâu ê iáⁿ-phìⁿ lāi. I-ê pia̍t-miâ *John* pō͘-hūn sī in-ūi in ū chi̍t hóe kóng Eng-kok khiuⁿ-kháu ê 4-ê lâng, hong lâng-chi̍t kiò chò sī "The Beatles".

Kun-kù Bí-kok kap Eng-kok koan-hong pò-kò, I "chin ū khó-lêng" siū 11 goe̍h 12 ji̍t ê drone (bû-lâng hui-hêng-ki) khong-si̍p sin-bông.
Tâi-oân Koan-hē Hoat

***Tâi-oân Koan-hē Hoat*** (Eng-bûn: , **TRA**; Hàn-jī: 臺灣關係法) sī chi̍t pō͘ Bí-kok hiān-sî ê kok-lāi hoat. Chū 1979 nî 1 goe̍h 1 ji̍t khai-sí, Bí-kok Chèng-hú chiong-chí hām Tiong-hôa Bîn-kok Chèng-hú ê gōa-kau koan-hē, kái-ōaⁿ sêng-jīn iû Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok Chèng-hú léng-tō ê sin Tiong-kok. Ūi-tio̍h beh iân-sio̍k kap kui-hoān ji̍t-āu Bí-kok Chèng-hú hām Tâi-oân Thóng-tī Tong-kio̍k () ê hui-koaⁿ-hong koan-hē, Bí-kok Kok-hōe chè-tēng chit pō͘ hoat-lu̍t, sûi-āu iû Bí-kok Chóng-thóng Jimmy Carter chhiam-sú seng-hāu. *Tâi-oân Koan-hē Hoat* thê-kàu kóng, Bí-kok Chèng-hú ē-ēng kè-sio̍k thê-kiong Tâi-oân jîn-bîn hām gōa-kok, gōa-kok chèng-hú ia̍h-sī lūi-sū chèng-tī si̍t-thé tông-téng ê thāi-gū.

## Gōa-pō͘ liân-kiat
*''Tâi-oân Koan-hē Hoat'' (Eng-bûn pán-pún)
2010 nî im-ga̍k

Chit phiⁿ bûn-chiuⁿ kài-siāu **[[2010 nî]] [[im-ga̍k]]** léng-he̍k ê hoat-tián; kî-tiong mā pau-hâm chōe-chōe tiōng-iàu ê im-ga̍k siong-koan sū-kiāⁿ kap jîn-bu̍t.

## Sū-kiāⁿ

## Kó͘-tián im-ga̍k

## Liû-hêng im-ga̍k

## Koa-kio̍k

## Chhut-pán

## Jîn-bu̍t
### Chhut-sì

### Kòe-sin
* 2 goe̍h 24 ji̍t: Âng It-hong, Tâi-oân koa-chhiú.
## Chham-khó

Lūi-pia̍t:2010 nî im-ga̍k
Lūi-pia̍t:2010 nî-tāi im-ga̍k
Lūi-pia̍t:21 sè-kí im-ga̍k
Adelfia

**Adelfia** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Puglia toā-khu Bari Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Adelfia ê sì-ûi ū Acquaviva delle Fonti, Bari, Bitritto, Casamassima, Cassano delle Murge, Sannicandro di Bari, kap Valenzano téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām 

Lūi-pia̍t:Bari Séng ê kong-siā
Bari

**Bari** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Puglia toā-khu Bari Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Bari ê sì-ûi ū Adelfia, Bitonto, Capurso, Modugno, Mola di Bari, Noicàttaro, Valenzano, Bitritto, Giovinazzo, kap Triggiano téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu


File:Castello normanno-svevo (Bari) 2017.jpg
File:Izlošci zbirke u Bariju.jpg
File:Bari u rujnu.jpg
File:Palazzo del Governo (Bari).jpg
File:Spomenik u talijanskom gradu Bariju.jpg
File:Palazzo delle Finanze (Bari).jpg
File:Katedrala sv. Sabina.jpg
File:Katedrala sv. Sabina, Bari, Apulija.jpg
File:U Bazilici svetog Nikole u Bariju 2017.jpg
File:Nadvratnik crkve u Bariju.jpg
File:U Bariju u crkvi 2017.jpg
File:Crkva, Bari 2017.jpg
File:Muzej sv. Nikole.jpg
File:U Bariju gradu.jpg


## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām 

Lūi-pia̍t:Bari Séng ê kong-siā
The Kinks

**The Kinks** sī England London chhut-sin ê beat kap rock ga̍k-thôan.

## Chok-phín
* *[[Kinks]]* (1964)
* *[[Kinda Kinks]]* (1965)
* *[[The Kink Kontroversy]]* (1966)
* *[[Face to Face]]* (1966)
* *[[Something Else by The Kinks]]* (1967)
* *[[The Kinks Are the Village Green Preservation Society]]* (1968)
* *[[Arthur (Or the Decline and Fall of the British Empire)]]* (1969)
* *[[Lola versus Powerman and the Moneygoround, Part One]]* (1970)
* *[[Muswell Hillbillies]]* (1971)
* *[[Everybody's in Show-Biz]]* (1972)
* *[[Preservation Act 1]]* (1973)
* *[[Preservation Act 2]]* (1974)
* *Soap Opera* (1975)
* *Schoolboys in Disgrace* (1975)

Lūi-pia̍t:Ga̍k-thoân
Andria

**Andria** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Puglia toā-khu Barletta-Andria-Trani Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Andria ê sì-ûi ū Barletta, Canosa di Puglia, Corato, Minervino Murge, Spinazzola, Trani, kap Ruvo di Puglia téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Barletta-Andria-Trani Séng ê kong-siā
Barletta

**Barletta** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Puglia toā-khu Barletta-Andria-Trani Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Barletta ê sì-ûi ū Andria, Canosa di Puglia, San Ferdinando di Puglia, Trinitapoli, Margherita di Savoia, kap Trani téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām 

Lūi-pia̍t:Barletta-Andria-Trani Séng ê kong-siā
Spinazzola

**Spinazzola** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Puglia toā-khu Barletta-Andria-Trani Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Spinazzola ê sì-ûi ū Andria, Gravina in Puglia, Minervino Murge, Poggiorsini, Ruvo di Puglia, Palazzo San Gervasio, Venosa, Banzi, Genzano di Lucania, kap Montemilone téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām 

Lūi-pia̍t:Barletta-Andria-Trani Séng ê kong-siā
Carovigno

**Carovigno** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Puglia toā-khu Brindisi Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Carovigno ê sì-ûi ū Brindisi, Ostuni, San Vito dei Normanni, kap San Michele Salentino téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Brindisi Séng ê kong-siā
Alberona

**Alberona** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Puglia toā-khu Foggia Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Alberona ê sì-ûi ū Biccari, Lucera, Roseto Valfortore, San Bartolomeo in Galdo, Volturino, kap Volturara Appula téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām 

Lūi-pia̍t:Foggia Séng ê kong-siā
Cerignola

**Cerignola** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Puglia toā-khu Foggia Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Cerignola ê sì-ûi ū Ascoli Satriano, Canosa di Puglia, Carapelle, Lavello, Manfredonia, Orta Nova, San Ferdinando di Puglia, Stornara, Stornarella, Zapponeta, Ordona, kap Trinitapoli téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

Lūi-pia̍t:Foggia Séng ê kong-siā
Foggia

**Foggia** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Puglia toā-khu Foggia Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Foggia ê sì-ûi ū Ascoli Satriano, Lucera, Ordona, Rignano Garganico, San Severo, Carapelle, Castelluccio dei Sauri, Manfredonia, San Giovanni Rotondo, Troia, kap San Marco in Lamis téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Foggia Séng ê kong-siā
Alessano

**Alessano** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Puglia toā-khu Lecce Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Alessano ê sì-ûi ū Castrignano del Capo, Corsano, Gagliano del Capo, Morciano di Leuca, Presicce, Salve, Specchia, Tiggiano, kap Tricase téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām 

Lūi-pia̍t:Lecce Séng ê kong-siā
Lecce

**Lequile** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Puglia toā-khu Lecce Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Lecce ê sì-ûi ū Arnesano, Cavallino, Lequile, Lizzanello, Monteroni di Lecce, San Cesario di Lecce, San Pietro in Lama, Squinzano, Surbo, Torchiarolo, Vernole, Novoli, kap Trepuzzi téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām 

Lūi-pia̍t:Lecce Séng ê kong-siā
Fragagnano

**Fragagnano** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Puglia toā-khu Taranto Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Fragagnano ê sì-ûi ū Carosino, Grottaglie, Monteparano, Sava, Lizzano, San Marzano di San Giuseppe, kap Taranto téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Taranto Séng ê kong-siā
Accettura

**Accettura** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Basilicata toā-khu Matera Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Accettura ê sì-ûi ū Calciano, Cirigliano, Oliveto Lucano, Pietrapertosa, San Mauro Forte, Stigliano, kap Campomaggiore téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām 

Lūi-pia̍t:Matera Séng ê kong-siā
Abriola

**Abriola** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Basilicata toā-khu Potenza Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Abriola ê sì-ûi ū Anzi, Calvello, Marsico Nuovo, Pignola, Sasso di Castalda, kap Tito téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām 

Lūi-pia̍t:Potenza Séng ê kong-siā
Acquanegra Cremonese

**Acquanegra Cremonese** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Lombardia toā-khu Cremona Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Acquanegra Cremonese ê sì-ûi ū Grumello Cremonese ed Uniti, Sesto ed Uniti, Spinadesco, kap Crotta d'Adda téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Cremona Séng ê kong-siā
Annone di Brianza

**Annone di Brianza** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Lombardia toā-khu Lecco Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Annone di Brianza ê sì-ûi ū Bosisio Parini, Civate, Galbiate, Molteno, Suello, Cesana Brianza, kap Oggiono téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Lecco Séng ê kong-siā
Lecco

**Lecco** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Lombardia toā-khu Lecco Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Lecco ê sì-ûi ū Erve, Galbiate, Garlate, Vercurago, Mandello del Lario, Malgrate, Morterone, Pescate, Valmadrera, Abbadia Lariana, Ballabio, kap Brumano téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Lecco Séng ê kong-siā
Abbadia Cerreto

**Abbadia Cerreto** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Lombardia toā-khu Lodi Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Abbadia Cerreto ê sì-ûi ū Bagnolo Cremasco, Casaletto Ceredano, Cavenago d'Adda, Chieve, Corte Palasio, kap Crespiatica téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Lodi Séng ê kong-siā
Acquanegra sul Chiese

**Acquanegra sul Chiese** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Lombardia toā-khu Mantova Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Acquanegra sul Chiese ê sì-ûi ū Asola, Bozzolo, Calvatone, Canneto sull'Oglio, Marcaria, Mariana Mantovana, kap Redondesco téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Mantova Séng ê kong-siā
Abbiategrasso

**Abbiategrasso** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Lombardia toā-khu Milano Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Abbiategrasso ê sì-ûi ū Ozzero, Robecco sul Naviglio, Vermezzo, Albairate, Cassinetta di Lugagnano, Cerano, Vigevano, Cassolnovo, kap Morimondo téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Milano Séng ê kong-siā
Agrate Brianza

**Agrate Brianza** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Lombardia toā-khu Monza kap Brianza Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Agrate Brianza ê sì-ûi ū Burago di Molgora, Cavenago di Brianza, Caponago, Carugate, Concorezzo, Monza, Vimercate, Cambiago, kap Brugherio téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Monza kap Brianza Séng ê kong-siā
Monza

**Monza** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Lombardia toā-khu Monza kap Brianza Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Monza ê sì-ûi ū Agrate Brianza, Brugherio, Cinisello Balsamo, Lissone, Muggiò, Sesto San Giovanni, Villasanta, Biassono, Concorezzo, kap Vedano al Lambro téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Monza kap Brianza Séng ê kong-siā
Albaredo Arnaboldi

**Albaredo Arnaboldi** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Lombardia toā-khu Pavia Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Albaredo Arnaboldi ê sì-ûi ū Barbianello, Belgioioso, Broni, Casanova Lonati, Linarolo, Mezzanino, San Cipriano Po, kap Campospinoso téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām 

Lūi-pia̍t:Pavia Séng ê kong-siā
Velezzo Lomellina

**Velezzo Lomellina** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Lombardia toā-khu Pavia Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Velezzo Lomellina ê sì-ûi ū Cergnago, Olevano di Lomellina, San Giorgio di Lomellina, Semiana, Valle Lomellina, Zeme, kap Lomello téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

Lūi-pia̍t:Pavia Séng ê kong-siā
Albosaggia

**Albosaggia** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Lombardia toā-khu Sondrio Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Albosaggia ê sì-ûi ū Caiolo, Castione Andevenno, Montagna in Valtellina, Piateda, Faedo Valtellino, kap Sondrio téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Sondrio Séng ê kong-siā
Albizzate

**Albizzate** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Lombardia toā-khu Varese Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Albizzate ê sì-ûi ū Caronno Varesino, Castronno, Jerago con Orago, Solbiate Arno, Sumirago, kap Besnate téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Varese Séng ê kong-siā
Varese

**Varese** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Lombardia toā-khu Varese Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Varese ê sì-ûi ū Arcisate, Azzate, Bardello, Biandronno, Bodio Lomnago, Brinzio, Buguggiate, Cantello, Casciago, Castello Cabiaglio, Cazzago Brabbia, Galliate Lombardo, Gavirate, Gazzada Schianno, Induno Olona, Lozza, Luvinate, Malnate, kap Vedano Olona téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Varese Séng ê kong-siā
Agordo

**Agordo** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Veneto toā-khu Belluno Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Agordo ê sì-ûi ū La Valle Agordina, Rivamonte Agordino, Voltago Agordino, Zoldo Alto, kap Taibon Agordino téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Belluno Séng ê kong-siā
Albignasego

**Albignasego** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Veneto toā-khu Padova Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Albignasego ê sì-ûi ū Abano Terme, Casalserugo, Maserà di Padova, Padua, kap Ponte San Nicolò téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Padova Séng ê kong-siā
Campo San Martino

**Campodarsego** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Veneto toā-khu Padova Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Campo San Martino ê sì-ûi ū Piazzola sul Brenta, San Giorgio delle Pertiche, Santa Giustina in Colle, Villa del Conte, Curtarolo, kap San Giorgio in Bosco téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

Lūi-pia̍t:Padova Séng ê kong-siā