open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Donkey Kong

***Donkey Kong*** (ドンキーコング) sī chi̍t hē tiān-tōng, pau-koat chē khoán bô kâng sńg-hoat ê chok-phín, lōe-iông ê chú-kak sī Miyamoto Sigeru chhòng-chō ê chi̍t chià hō chò Donkey Kong ê seng-seng.

Pún tiān-tōng tāi-seng sī 1981 nî chhut-phín ê chi̍t thò Arcade gém (*arcade game*, lok chîn hong sńg ê tiān-tōng kî-hâi). Pún gém mā sī āu-bé koh-khah ū-miâ ê Mario thâu chi̍t kái chhut-hiān.

Lūi-pia̍t:Nintendo
Spicheren Chiàn-tò͘

**Spicheren Chiàn-tò͘** sī Phó͘ Hoat Chiàn-cheng sî 1870 nî 8 goe̍h 6 ji̍t ê chi̍t kài kau-chiàn. Hoat-kok kun-tūi siū chiong-kun Charles Auguste Frossard niá-chhōa hiòng Saarbrücken chìn-hoat ê sî-chūn, tī Forbach hū-kīn ê Spicheren hō͘ Phó͘-kok chiong-kun Karl Steinmetz kap August von Goeben ê peng-tūi kong-kek. Āu-bóe Hoat-kok chiàn pāi.

Liáu-āu Frossard hiòng Metz thè-peng, ka-ji̍p lēng-gōa chi̍t tiûⁿ Wörth Chiàn-tò͘.

## Chham-khó
* 

Lūi-pia̍t:Phó͘-Hoat Chiàn-cheng ê chiàn-tò͘
Lūi-pia̍t:1870 nî
Hái-kun

**Hái-kun** sī chú-iàu tī hái siōng chok-chiàn ê kun-tūi, kun-lām sī in ê siú-iàu ê bú-le̍k.
Kà-ha̍k-hoat

**Kà-ha̍k-hoat** sī kàu-su niá ha̍k-seng ha̍k-si̍p beh o̍h ê tāi-chì ê chham-khó hong-hoat kap chi̍t kóa goân-chek.
Goân-seng seng-bu̍t

**Goân-seng seng-bu̍t** sī bô sio̍k tōng-bu̍t, chin-khún kap si̍t-bu̍t ê chi̍t kûn chin-hu̍t seng-bu̍t. Tī hiān-tāi hun-lūi-ha̍k siōng in ū-sî hong hun chò chi̍t ê kài (eng. *kingdom*), Latin hō-miâ **Protista**, chóng sī in pún-sin m̄-sī kiōng-tông khí-goân ê chi̍t lūi seng-bu̍t, só͘-í pún kài-liām sǹg sī hui-chèng-sek ê kui-lūi.
Kó͘-tián Hi-lia̍p

**Kó͘-tián Hi-lia̍p** sī í-chá Hi-lia̍p tùi chêng 5 sè-kí kàu chêng 4 sè-kí kî-kan chi̍t toāⁿ tāi-khài 200 tang ê sî-kî. Chit-ê sî-kî Hi-lia̍p chi̍t hong-bīn tùi-khòng Pho-su Tè-kok, chi̍t hong-bīn mā tùi Lô-má Tè-kok sán-seng chin tōa ê éng-hióng. Kó͘-tián Hi-lia̍p pún-sin mā sī Se-iûⁿ bûn-hòa thoân-thóng siōng jīn-ûi ê bûn-bêng ki-chhó͘.

## Siong-koan
* Kó͘-tāi Hi-lia̍p
Khong-kun

**Khong-kun** sī chú-chhî khong-tiong chok-chiàn ê kun-tūi.

Hui-hêng-ki sī khong-kun chok-chiàn ê chú-le̍k. Chóng-sī ū-ê kun-tūi pí-lūn Tē-jī-chhù Sè-kài Tāi-chiàn sî-kî ê Bí-kok ia̍h Ji̍t-pún, in hit-chūn khong-tiong chok-chiàn tan-ūi sī siat tī lio̍k-kun kap hái-kun ē-té.

## Siong-koan
* Lio̍k-kun hâng-khong-tūi
* Hái-kun hâng-khong-tūi
* Chiàn-tàu-ki
* Po̍k-kek-ki

Lūi-pia̍t:Khong-kun
An-kheⁿ

**An-kheⁿ** (安坑), ia̍h hō **Àm-kheⁿ-á** (暗坑仔), sī Sin-tiàm-khe sai-pêng ê chi̍t-ê só͘-chāi, tī Sin-pak-chhī Sin-tiàm-khu. An-kheⁿ sī soaⁿ-kok tē-khu, An-kheⁿ-khe ùi pún siā-lí keng-kòe.

## Lek-sú
Chia pún-té hō-chò "**Àm-kheⁿ**", āu--lâi ū lâng kám-kak "Àm-kheⁿ" chit-ê miâ bô hó, tio̍h kā tē-hō-miâ kái-chò "**An-kheⁿ**", Chiàn-āu koh chhut-hiān "**An-khong**", tān-sī chāi-tē-lâng iu-goân kā liām-chò "Àm-kheⁿ" khah chē.

Pún tē-khu tī 1935 nî ê jîn-kháu ū 5151 lâng.

## Chham-khó
Pa-lí Tē-hā-thih 1-hō Soàⁿ

**Pa-lí Tē-hā-thih 1 hō-soàⁿ** () sī Pa-lí Tē-hā-thih ê  lō͘-soaⁿ.

## Chhia-chām
Kāng 25 chhia-chām.
800px|left
800px|left|Map of Paris Métro Line 1.

### Renamed stations

## See also
* List of stations of the Paris Métro
* List of stations of the Paris RER

## References

## External links
*  RATP official website
**  RATP english speaking website
**  Interactive Map of the RER (from RATP's website)
**  Interactive Map of the Paris métro (from RATP's website)
*  Metro-Pole website, dedicated to Paris public transports (unofficial)
Kéng (liông-pêng)

**Kéng** ia̍h-sī **Kióng** (Hàn-jī: ) sī chi̍t-ê Hàn-sèng.

## Le̍k-sú

## Jîn-bu̍t

Lūi-pia̍t:Hàn-sèⁿ
Thâng (sèⁿ)

**Thâng** (童) sī chi̍t-ê sèⁿ, mā ū lâng tha̍k **Tông** ia̍h **Tâng**.

## Tâi-oân
Tâi-oân ê Tâi-tiong hái-sòaⁿ tē-khu ū sèⁿ pún sèⁿ ê kûn-thé.

Lūi-pia̍t:Hàn-sèⁿ
Oa̍t-tē

**Oa̍t-tē** (越地) sī Tiong-kok kó͘-chá sî-tāi pah-oa̍t-cho̍k só͘ toà ê só͘-chāi. In chú-iàu sī hūn-pò͘ tī hiān-kim ê Tiong-kok lâm-hong. Oa̍t-tē ē-tàng iok-lio̍k khu-hun chò Kang Chiat, Hok-kiàn, Lióng Kóng kap Oa̍t-lâm pak-pō͘ 4 ê pō͘-hūn; chit chi̍t-koá só͘-chāi tī Tiong-kok Chîn-tiâu kap Hàn-tiâu chìn-chêng chú-iàu lóng sī pah-oa̍t-cho̍k toà ê só͘-chāi.
Bō͘-e̍k-siong

**Bō͘-e̍k-siong** sī choan-bûn keng-êng siong-phín bé-bē ê seng-lí, in siu-bé lâng seng-sán ê mi̍h-kiāⁿ liáu-āu bē hō͘ siau-hùi-chiá, kî-tha seng-lí-lâng he̍k-chiá sī ki-koan.

Khah-chá pún khoán seng-lí mā hō chò hâng-kau (行郊), phì-jū nā bē hî ê tōa-bē bō͘-e̍k-siong to̍h kiò hî-kau (魚-). Lēng-gōa nā Ji̍t-pún-sek ê hiān-tāi bō͘-e̍k-siong tiāⁿ kiò siong-siā (商社).

## Siong-koan
* Tōa-bē

Lūi-pia̍t:Bō͘-e̍k
Siong-siā

**Siong-siā** (商社 *syôsya*) sī Ji̍t-pún-sek ê bō͘-e̍k-siong, ū keng-êng kò͘-tēng chió khoán siong-phín ê choân-bûn siong-siā kap keng-êng chē khoán bô-kâng siong-bū ê chóng-ha̍p siong-siā téng khu-hun.

"Siong-siā" chi̍t jī goân-té sī Ji̍t-gí tùi Eng-gí *company* ê hoan-e̍k.

Lūi-pia̍t:Bō͘-e̍k
Se-mn̂g-teng Chhī-tiûⁿ

**Se-mn̂g-teng Chhī-tiûⁿ** sī kha-chá Tâi-pak-chhī ê chi̍t ūi si̍t-liāu-phín chhī-tiûⁿ, 1908 nî 4 goe̍h khai-sí kiàn-siat, ùi tong-nî 11 goe̍h oân-kang khai-gia̍p. 

I lāi-bīn pau-koat chìn-chêng Tâi-pak-thiaⁿ koán lāi ê Báng-kah Chó͘-su-biō Chhī-tiûⁿ (Sin-khí-teng) sóa kòe ê tiàm-phò͘. Pún chhī-tiûⁿ chú-iàu kiàn-tiok-bu̍t hun Pún-koán, Pat-kak-tông (八角堂, hiān-sî hong kái hō "âng-lâu"), kap gōa-tiam (外店). 1920 nî kái hō͘ Tâi-pak-chhī koán-lí, 1921 nî hō-miâ Se-mn̂g-teng Chhī-tiûⁿ, kàu 1931 nî 4 goe̍h 25 koh kái **Kong-siat Se-mn̂g-teng Si̍t-liāu-phín Sió-bē Chhī-tiûⁿ** (公設西門町食料品小賣市場).

Chiàu 1939 nî kì-lio̍k chhī-tiûⁿ lāi ê tiàm-phò͘ ū chhài-se 10 keng, gû-bah 6 keng, ti-bah 6 keng, chhiⁿ-hî 17 keng, ka chiūⁿ kî-tha lóng chóng ū 109 keng tiàm, tiàm-chú kiam chiā-thâu-lō͘-lâng lóng-chóng ū 383 lâng, múi ji̍t pêng-kin 1.9 bān gōa lâng ji̍p tiûⁿ.

## Siong-koan
* Se-mn̂g-teng

## Chham-khó
* 

## Liân-kiat
* 

Lūi-pia̍t:Chhī-tiûⁿ
Se-mn̂g-teng (Tâi-pak-chhī ê hêng-chèng-khu)

**Se-mn̂g-teng** (Sai-, 西門町) sī Ji̍t-pún sî-tāi Tâi-oân Tâi-pak-chhī lāi só͘ siat ê hêng-chèng-khu.

## Le̍k-sú
Pún tē-hng tī 1935 nî ê sî ū khiā-khí jîn-kháu 1686 lâng, hit-chūn tōa-hūn ê chū-bîn sī Lōe-tē-lâng (pún-che̍k Ji̍t-pún pún-thó͘ chiá).

## Chham-khó
Se-mn̂g-teng (khu-pia̍t-ia̍h)

**Se-mn̂g-teng** (Sai-) ū khó-lêng sī kóng:

* Se-mn̂g-teng, hiān-chāi Tâi-oân it-poaⁿ kóng ê Tâi-pak-chhī 1-khu siang-gia̍p-tē ("siong-khoan").
* Se-mn̂g-teng (Sin-tek-chhī), Ji̍t-pún sî-tāi Tâi-oân hêng-chèng-khú.
* Se-mn̂g-teng (Tâi-lâm-chhī), kâng chêng hāng.
* Se-mn̂g-teng (Tâi-pak-chhī ê hêng-chèng-khu), kâng chêng hāng.
Se-mn̂g-teng

:*Khoan-hē "Se-mn̂g-teng" ê kî-tha ì-sù, chhiáⁿ khòaⁿ [[Se-mn̂g-teng (khu-pia̍t-ia̍h)]].*

**Se-mn̂g-teng** sī Tâi-oân Tâi-pak-chhī ê 1 khu siong-gia̍p-tē. I hō-miâ ê lâi-goân sī khah-chá ê Se-mn̂g-teng hêng-hèng-khu. Chit-má it-póaⁿ kóng ê "Se-mn̂g-teng" siong-gia̍p-khu, pau-koat óa ùi kū hêng-chèng-khu sì-ûi ê kî-tha só͘-chāi, phì-jū Sin-khí-teng ( *(Shinki Chō)*), Jio̍k-tek-teng ( *(Wakatake Chō)*) téng-téng.

## Siong-koan
* Se-mn̂g-teng Chhī-tiûⁿ

Lūi-pia̍t:Tâi-pak-chhī ê koan-kong-tē
Tē-jī Keihan Tō-lō͘

**Tē-jī Kiaⁿ Pán Tō-lō͘** () sī Kiaⁿ-to͘-hú kàu Tāi-pán-hú ê tō-lō͘.

001Tē-jī Keihan Tō-lō͘
Tē-jī Keihin Kok-tō

**Tē-jī Keihin Kok-tō** () sī Ji̍t-pún Tang-kiaⁿ-to͘ kàu Kanagawa-koān ê tō-lō͘.

001Tē-jī Keihin Kok-tō
George Soros

**George Soros** (), goân-lâi miâ-jī kiò chò **Schwartz György**, sī Bí-kok ê 1 ê seng-lí-lâng. I tī Magyar-kok chhut-sì, sī Iû-thài-lâng. 

,
Devi morire bastardo muori vecchiaccio bastardo
Ki-kim

**Ki-kim** (基金) sī ēng tī te̍k-tēng bo̍k-te̍k pēng-chhiáⁿ to̍k-li̍p he̍k-soàn ê chu-kim. I pau-koat chèng-koàn tâu-chu ki-kim, siā-hoē pó-chiòng ki-kim, khì-gia̍p liân-kim kap siā-hoē kong-ek ki-kim téng téng.
Chhit-á

**Chhit-á** (拭-á), mā thang kiò-chò **hú-á** (拊-á), sī chi̍t chióng the̍h-lâi siu-chèng iân-pit jī-jiah ê bûn-kū.
Bûn-kū

**Bûn-kū**/**bûn-khū** (文具) ia̍h-sī **choá-pit** (紙筆), ia̍h ū hō-chò **bûn-pâng-kū**, sī the̍h-lâi chìn-hêng kap pang-chō͘ su-siá ê chē-chē chióng ke-si.

Tī Tang-a sè-kài, kó͘-chá-lâng lóng kā mô͘-pit, ba̍k, choá kap ba̍k-poâⁿ chit 4 hāng bûn-kū tàu-tīn hō-chò choá-ba̍k-pit-hīⁿ.

## Chham-khó
Chóa-ba̍k-pit-hīⁿ

**Choá-ba̍k-pit-hīⁿ** (紙墨筆硯), ia̍h-sī **bûn-pông sù-pó** (文房四寶), sī Hàn-jī bûn-hoà-khoan thoân-thóng ê bûn-su ke-si, iā chiū sī choá (紙), ba̍k (墨), pit (筆), hīⁿ (硯) chit 4 hāng bûn-kū. Choá-ba̍k-pit-hīⁿ khí-goân chū Tiong-kok, lo̍h-bóe chiah liû-thoân kàu Ji̍t-pún, Tiâu-sián Poàn-tó, Oa̍t-lâm, Liû-kiû kap Tâi-oân téng só͘-chāi.

Lūi-pia̍t:Ke-si
Iwakuni Ôtake Tō-lō͘

** Iwakuni Ôtake Tō-lō͘** () sī Ji̍t-pún Hirosima-koān kàu Yamaguti-koān ê tō-lō͘.

002Iwakuni Ôtake
Lîm Chi-chō͘

**Lîm Chi-chō͘** (林之助, 1917 nî 2 goe̍h 2 ji̍t – 2008 nî 2 goe̍h 13 ji̍t), bat hō Ji̍t-pún-miâ **Rinrin no Suke** (林林之助), sī Tâi-oân ê ōe-ka, Tāi-ngé ê Siāng-png-chhiū-kha (上楓樹腳) chhut-sì, choan-bûn tī Tang-iûⁿ-ōe.

Lîm-sī tī 1939 nî 3 goe̍h tùi Tè-kok Bí-su̍t Ha̍k-hāu Ji̍t-pún-ōe-kho chut-gia̍p.

## Chham-khó
*  

## Liân-kiat
* 台灣膠彩之父林之助 , 臺中市政府文化局.

Lūi-pia̍t:Tâi-oân ê ōe-ka
Lîm Lia̍t-tông

**Lîm Lia̍t-tông** (林烈堂, 1876 nî 6 goe̍h 27 – 1947 nî 6 goe̍h 20) sī Tâi-oân ê sit-gia̍p-ka, bat chò Tâi-tiong Chè-thn̂g siā-tiúⁿ kap Tâi-oân Siong-kong Gîn-hâng kiam Hôa-lâm Gîn-hâng ê chhú-thè-ia̍h téng chit-ūi.

Lîm-sī mā sī Tâi-tiong Tiong-ha̍k-hāu chhòng-pān ê kià-hù jîn-sū chi it.

## Chham-khó
*  
* 

Lūi-pia̍t:Tâi-oân Sin-chiong hū-ú jîn-bu̍t
Kokubu Naoiti

**Kokubu Naoiti** (國分直一, sin. 国分直一; 1908 nî 4 goe̍h 28 – 2005 nî 1 goe̍h 11) sī Ji̍t-pún ê jîn-lūi-ha̍k kiam bîn-siok-ha̍k-chiá. 

## Lâi-le̍k
Kokubu chêng i chhut-sì hit tang ê 10 goe̍h tō tòe lāu-pē kòe Tâi-oân Táⁿ-káu (āu--lâi ê Ko-hiông). 1927 nî ê i ji̍p Tâi-pak Ko-téng Ha̍k-hāu; 1933 nî koh tùi Kiaⁿ-to͘ Tāi-ha̍k chut-gia̍p. Liáu-āu i tòe kî-tha ha̍k-chiá ùi Tâi-oân lâm-pō͘ chò khó-kó͘ gián-kiù.

Kokubu sī 1945 nî kòe-āu Tiong-hoa Bîn-kok chiàm Tâi-oân ê sî-chūn liû-ēng ê Ji̍t-pún ha̍k-chiá chi it, 1947 nî ji̍p Tâi-oân Tāi-ha̍k le̍k-sú-hē chò hù-kàu-siū, kàu 1949 nî ê sî sî-chit kòe Ji̍t-pún. 

Siū Iûⁿ Hûn-phêng ê kài-siāu, i kap Siraki Yôiti, Asai Erin kiau Ikeda Tosio, chò-hóe ùi Tâi-oân-séng Phian-e̍k-koán (臺灣省編譯館) ê Tâi-oân Gián-kiù-cho͘ (臺灣研究組) chò gián-kiù.

Liáu-āu i pat ùi Kumamoto Tāi-ha̍k kap Baikô Ha̍k-īⁿ Tāi-ha̍k téng só͘-chāi chò kàu-siū.

## Chhham-chiàu
*  
* 

Lūi-pia̍t:Tâi-oân jîn-bu̍t
Sin-jī-thé

**Sin-jī-thé** sī kóng àn-chiàu Ji̍t-pún chèng-hú tī 1946 nî pan-pò͘ ê Tong-ēng Hàn-jī Jī-thé-piáu (当用漢字字体表) chò ki-chhó͘ ê piau-chún-hòa Ji̍t-gí Hàn-jī.

Sin-jī-thé it-poaⁿ sī ēng khah kán-lio̍k ê pit-ōe, chóng-sī ū chi̍t kóa liû-hêng ê kán-lio̍k Hàn-jī sit-chè siōng bô siu ùi koaⁿ-tēng ê pún piáu-chún lāi-bīn.

## Siong-koan
* Kū-jī-thé
* Tong-ēng Hàn-jī
* Siông-ēng Hàn-jī
* Piáu-gōa Hàn-jī
* Lâng-miâ-ēng Hàn-jī

Lūi-pia̍t:Ji̍t-pún-gí
Hoat-lân-se Ông-kok

**Hoat-lân-se Ông-kok** (Hoat-gí: *Royaume de France*) sī tiong-sè-kí kàu chá-kî hiān-tāi sî-kî ê Se-au kun-chú-kok, sī hiān-tāi Hoat-lân-se Kiōng-hô-kok ê chiân-sin. I sī tiong-sè-kí āu-kî kòe āu Au-chiu siāng iú-le̍k ê sè-le̍k ê chi it. Ông-kok ê khí-goân sī Sai Francia (*Francia Occidentalis*, he̍k-chiá kiò Sai Frank Ông-kok), sī Caroling Tè-kok tī 843 nî Verdun Tiâu-iok ē-té thiah hun ê sai-pòaⁿ pō͘-hūn. 987 nî chìn-chêng iá koh sī Caroling Ông-tiâu thóng-tī.

Liáu-āu Hugh Capet hông soán chò kok-ông, kiàn-li̍p khí Capet Ông-tiâu. Chit chūn pún só͘-chāi óa-ná sī hông chheng chò *Francia*, thâu-lâng hông kiò chò sī *rex Francorum* ("Frank-lâng ê ông-kun"). Kàu 1190 nî, Philip 2-sè khai-sí chheng ka-tī sī *roi de France* ("Hoat-lân-se chi ông"). Capet ông-tiâu ê hiat-thóng iân-sio̍k kàu āu-lâi ê Valois kap Bourbon nn̄g ông-ka. It-ti̍t kàu Hoat-kok Kek-bēng, khah tiong-chí liáu Bourbon ê thóng-tī. 

Hoat-kok sòa--lo̍h-lâi óa-ná koh ū kúi tōaⁿ kái chè ông-kok ê sî-kî, kî-tiong chi̍t kái sī 1814 nî kàu 1830 nî kî-kan ê Bourbon Ho̍k-phek sî-tāi.

Lūi-pia̍t:Hoat-kok ê le̍k-sú
Jack the Ripper

**Jack the Ripper** ("Jack Thâi-koah-chiá") sī Lûn-tun ùi 1888 nî chhut-hiān ê chi̍t ūi sin-hūn put-bêng ê liân-sio̍k thâi-lâng hiong-chhiú.

*Jack the Ripper* goân-té sī tī chi̍t tiuⁿ keng-kòe mûi-thé liû-thoân ê phoe-sìn téng chū-chheng hiong-chhiú ê miâ-hō, m̄ koh pún phoe hông jīn-ûi sī mō͘-bêng ê chok-phín.

Ùi Eng-kok chāi-tē ê hoān-chōe tóng-àn ia̍h sī chi̍t kóa tong-sî ê sin-bûn pò-tō, pún hiong-chhiú sī hō chò *the Whitechapel Murderer* he̍k-chiá  *Leather Apron*.
Bûn-bêng

**Bûn-bêng** (文明) sī chí khah ho̍k-cha̍p ê siā-hōe, chi̍t khoán tēng-gī sī kóng ū to͘-chhī hoat-tián, siā-hōe chiâⁿ-chân (*social stratification*), ēng hû-hō kau-óng, jî-chhiá thang chi-phòe chū-jiân khoân-kéng--ê.
Lí Se̍k-chiâu

**Lí Se̍k-chiâu** (李石樵, ) sī Tâi-oân ê ōe-ka. I 1936 nî tùi Tang-kiaⁿ Bí-su̍t Ha̍k-hāu chut-gia̍p, bat ji̍p soán Tâi-tián kap Tè-tián.

## Chham-khó
* 

Lūi-pia̍t:Tâi-oân ê ōe-ka
Lūi-pia̍t:Tâi-oân Bí-su̍t Tián-lám-hōe bû-kàm-cha
Lūi-pia̍t:Tâi-oân Bí-su̍t Tián-lám-hōe ji̍p-soán-chiá
Iûⁿ Kim-hó͘

**Iûⁿ Kim-hó͘** (楊金虎, ) sī Tâi-oân ê i-seng kiam chèng-tī-chiá. I sī Kui-jîn chhut-sin--ê, Tâi-pak I-choan chhut-gia̍p liáu-āu bat ùi tē-hng chò kong-i, āu-bóe koh chò Koan-biō-chng ê hia̍p-gī-hōe-oân. 1926 nî tùi Ji̍t-pún I-ha̍k Choan-bûn Ha̍k-hāu chut-gia̍p, liáu-āu koh kòe Tang-kiaⁿ Tè-kok Tāi-ha̍k gián-kiù.

Iû-sèⁿ tī 1968 nî tòng-soán Ko-hiông-chhī ê chhī-tiúⁿ, 1990 nî kòe-sin.

## Chham-khó
*
Chun Jung-myung

**Chun Jung-myung** (; 1980 nî 11 goe̍h 29 ji̍t chhut-sì) sī Hân-kok ê cha-po͘ ián-goân.

## Chok-phín
Lín Chhiò-iông sī Ji̍t-thâu / Bô Mih-á ē Chhú-tāi Lí / What is LOVE?

***Lín Chhiò-iông sī Ji̍t-thâu / Bô Mih-á ē Chhú-tāi Lí / What is LOVE?*** () sī Morning Musume ê koa.
Au-chiu Stalin Chú-gī kap Nazi Chú-gī Siū-hāi-chiá Kì-liām-ji̍t

**Au-chiu Stalin Chú-gī kap Nazi Chú-gī Siū-hāi-chiá Kì-liām-ji̍t** () sī Au-chiu ê Kì-liām-ji̍t.

Lūi-pia̍t:Au-chiu ê le̍k-sú
MAX! Siàu-lí Sim / Happy GO Lucky! ~Í Khoài-lo̍k ☆ Hó-ūn Ǹg Chìn-chêng!~

***MAX! Siàu-lí Sim / Happy GO Lucky! ~Í Khoài-lo̍k ☆ Hó-ūn Ǹg Chìn-chêng!~*** () sī SUPER☆GiRLS ê koa.
Winnipeg James Armstrong Richardson Kok-chè Ki-tiûⁿ

**Winnipeg James Armstrong Richardson Kok-chè Ki-tiûⁿ** sī Canada Manitoba-séng Winnipeg ê ki-tiûⁿ.
AKB48 Tē 17-tiuⁿ Toaⁿ-khek Kòe-tiû Chóng Soán-kí “Kā A-bó Chiù-choā, Che-sī Ū-iáⁿ”

***AKB48 Tē 17-tiuⁿ Toaⁿ-khek Kòe-tiû Chóng Soán-kí “Kā A-bó Chiù-choā, Che-sī Ū-iáⁿ”*** () sī AKB48 ê soán-kí.
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog

**The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog** (Bân-lâm-gú pe̍h-oē-jī: Bín-chia̍t ê chang-sek hô͘-lî àn pīn-toāⁿ ê káu-á bīn-téng liòng-kòe) sī Eng-gí ê choân jī-bó kù.
James while John had had had had had had had had had had had a better effect on the teacher

**James while John had had had had had had had had had had had a better effect on the teacher** sī Eng-gí ê kù.
Juno (thài-khong-chûn)

**Juno** sī NASA New Frontiers kè-ōe ē-té ê chi̍t hāng khúi-tō-ki (*orbiter*) jīn-bū, 2011 nî 5 goe̍h 8 ji̍t tùi Cape Canaveral Khong-kun Ki-tē chhut-hoat liáu āu, ùi 2016 nî 7 goe̍h 4 ji̍t poe kàu Bo̍k-chheⁿ khai-sí túi pún he̍k-chheⁿ ê thàm-châ.

Juno thài-khong-chûn ê tiāu-cha lōe-iông pau-koat Bo̍k-chheⁿ ê cho͘-sêng, tāng-le̍k tiûⁿ, chû-le̍k tiûⁿ í-kip Bo̍k-chheⁿ ê kek-tē chû-chân (*polar magnetosphere*).
Kun Ota Chóan-sè Mô͘-hoat Sè-kài, Kō͘ Hiān-tāi Bú-khì Khai Kun-tūi Hō͘-kiong!?

***Kun Ota Chóan-sè Mô͘-hoat Sè-kài, Kō͘ Hiān-tāi Bú-khì Khai Kun-tūi Hō͘-kiong!?*** () sī Meikyô Sisui ê Kheng-siáu-soat.

Lūi-pia̍t:Ji̍t-pún ê siáu-soat
Lūi-pia̍t:Khin-sió-soat
Koeh Chhiu-seng

**Koeh Chhiu-seng** (郭秋生, 1904 nî 2 goe̍h 18 ji̍t – 1980 nî 8 goe̍h 19 ji̍t) sī Tâi-oân ê bûn-ha̍k-ka, i sī chi̍t ūi Tâi-oân-ōe-bûn ê thê-chhiòng-chiá, mā sī bûn-gē cha̍p-chì *[[Lâm-im (cha̍p-chì)|Lâm-im]]* (南音) kap Tâi-oân Bûn-gē Hia̍p-hōe ê chhòng-pān-jîn chit it.

## Chham-khó
* 
*
Choan-nôa

**Choan-nôa** sī sin-bûn-choá, cha̍p-chì he̍k-chiá sī pa̍t khoán chhut-pán-bu̍t téng-bīn ê chi̍t khoán têng-hok chhái-ēng ê nôa-ūi, it-poaⁿ sī kò͘-tēng ê chok-chiá, kò͘-tēng ê chú-tê, ia̍h kò͘-tēng ê tê-bo̍k, lāi-bīn hoat-piáu--ê chú-iàu sī chok-chiá tùi sè-sū ê khoàⁿ-hoat kap gī-lūn.

## Iōng-gí
"Choan-nôa" chit jī oan-ná ū lēng-gōa chi̍t khoán ēng-hoat, sī piáu-sī "choan-tê", "te̍k-chi̍p" ê ì-sù, chiō sī kan-nā chhut-lâi chi̍t pái, ūi tio̍h te̍k-pia̍t ê tāi-chì só͘ siat ê chi̍t kóa sio-siâng chú-tê ê bûn-chiong.
Tō͘ Kun-eng

**Tō͘ Kun-eng** (Hàn-jī: ; 1667 nî - 1721 nî) sī Tâi-oân Chheng-tiâu sî-tāi Chu It-kùi Sū-kiāⁿ ê léng-tō-chiá chi-it.
Hun lâng

**Hun-cho̍k** sī tāi-khài seng-oa̍h tī 1 kàu 7 sè-kí sî-kî Tang-au, Caucasus kap Tiong-a chi̍t kûn iû-bo̍k bîn-cho̍k, in tī 370 nî ê sî-chūn, it-keng tī Au-chiu kiàn-li̍p liáu î-chhî chi̍t chām ê chi-phòe.

18 sè-kì ê Hoat-kok ha̍k-chiá Joseph de Guignes, pat thê-chhut kóng Se-iûⁿ ê Hun-cho̍k kap Tang-iûⁿ só͘ kì Chêng 3 sè-kí chó-iū ùi Tiong-kok pak-hng oa̍h-tāng ê Hiong-lô͘ chi kan ê liân-kiat. Chóng sī ha̍k-kài tùi pún lí-lūn iá bô khak-tēng ê khoàⁿ-hoat.

Lūi-pia̍t:Iû-bo̍k-bîn
Góa Bô Siū Hoan-gêng, Án-choáⁿ Siūⁿ Lóng-sī Lín Chhò!

***Góa Bô Siū Hoan-gêng, Án-choáⁿ Siūⁿ Lóng-sī Lín Chhò!*** () sī Tanigawa Nico ê bàng-gah.

Lūi-pia̍t:Ji̍t-pún tōng-bān
Lūi-pia̍t:Ji̍t-pún iáⁿ-chi̍p
Yahari Ore no Seishun Love Comedy wa Matigatteiru.

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***Yahari Ore no Seishun Love Comedy wa Matigatteiru.*** () sī Watari Wataru kap Ponkan8 ê Kheng-siáu-soat.

Lūi-pia̍t:Ji̍t-pún ê siáu-soat
Lūi-pia̍t:Khin-sió-soat
Lūi-pia̍t:Ji̍t-pún tōng-bān
Lūi-pia̍t:Ji̍t-pún iáⁿ-chi̍p
Lông kap Sin-hiong-liāu

***Lông kap Sin-hiong-liāu*** () sī Hasekura Isuna kap Ayakura Zyû ê Kheng-siáu-soat.

Lūi-pia̍t:Ji̍t-pún ê siáu-soat
Lūi-pia̍t:Khin-sió-soat
Lūi-pia̍t:Ji̍t-pún tōng-bān
Lūi-pia̍t:Ji̍t-pún iáⁿ-chi̍p
Iûⁿ Ki-sian

**Iûⁿ Ki-sian** (楊基先, ) sī Gû-mā-thâu chhut-sì ê Tâi-oân chèng-tī-chiá. I 1931 nî tùi Ji̍t-pún Tāi-ha̍k chut-gia̍p liáu-āu khai-gia̍p chò piān-hō͘-sū (lu̍t-su).

I tī 1951 nî tòng-soán thâu jīm ê bîn-soán Tâi-tiong-chhī-tiúⁿ.

K
Lūi-pia̍t:Tâi-oân chèng-tī jîn-bu̍t
Lūi-pia̍t:Tâi-tiong-chhī Chhī-tiúⁿ
Lūi-pia̍t:Tâi-tiong-chhī jîn-bu̍t
Lūi-pia̍t:Tiong-kok Kok-bîn-tóng tóng-oân
Full Metal Panic!

***Full Metal Panic!*** () sī iû Gatô Shôzi chè-chok ê chi̍t phō Kheng-siáu-soat.
## Kò͘-sū
Siong-liông Chong-kài (Sousuke Sagara) sī su-jīn kun-sū cho͘-chit Mithril ê sêng-oân. Ū-chi̍t-kang, i hông bēng-lēng khì pó-hō͘ chi̍t-ê ko-tiong cha-bó͘, Chhian-niáu Iāu (Kaname Chidori). I tī tōng-poān Kurz Weber kap Melissa Mao ê tàu-saⁿ-kang hā, choán kàu Chian-niáu tha̍k ê Tīn-tāi Ko-tiong. I m̄-bat ū phó͘-thong ê hō͘-tōng, hō pa̍t-ê ha̍k-seng liah-chò͘ koài-lâng.

Lūi-pia̍t:Ji̍t-pún ê siáu-soat
Hì-giân Hē-lia̍t

***Hì-giân Hē-lia̍t*** () sī iû Nisio Isin chè-chok ê chi̍t phō kheng-siáu-soat, chhah-ōe-ka sī Tek. *Mephisto*() chiūⁿ liân-chài ê kheng-siáu-soat hē-lia̍t chok. Phiau-pńg “chôan-sin chheⁿ-chhun gû-lo̍k sió-soat ()”.

Chehh tiong kio̍k-chêng biâu-su̍t lâm-chú-kak “Góa ()” ê chiu-cho hoat-seng ê chéng-chéng sū-kiāⁿ, chhú hē-lia̍t í lâm-chú-kak to̍k-te̍k ê gí-tiàu kap sèng-keh chhiⁿ-bêng to̍k-te̍k ê kak-sek phok-tit kńg-tōa ê lâng-khì, chan he̍k tit Pó-tó-siā *[[Chit Pún Khin-sió-soat Chin Lī-hāi!]]* 2005 nî phiò sóan tē-jī miâ , 2006 nî tē-chi̍t miâ, 2007 nî tē-saⁿ miâ. Ji̍t-bûn pán í î 2005 nî ôan kiat, kiōng-kè káu-chheh ,Tiong-bûn-pán iû Chiam-toan Chhut-pán siā chhut-pán. 

Lūi-pia̍t:Ji̍t-pún ê siáu-soat
“Bûn-ha̍k Siàu-lí” Hē-lia̍t

***“Bûn-ha̍k Siàu-lí” Hē-lia̍t*** () sī iû Nomura Mizuki chè-chok ê chi̍t phō Kheng-siáu-soat.
## Kò͘-sū
Chú-kak Chéng-siōng Sim-ia̍p tī ji̍p-ha̍k āu bô goā-kú tio̍h ka-ji̍p ha̍k-hāu ê bûn-gē-siā, ta̍h-kang siá kò͘-sū hō͘ in siā-toân lāi ûi-it ê tông-poāⁿ, ha̍k-chí Tian-iá Oán-chú.
## Jîn-bu̍t
;
:Chú-kak, ko-tiong 2 nî-ki̍p. Tī kok-tiong ê sî siá-liáu chi̍t-pún sió-soat, m̄-na ti̍t-chióng, koh  chin hó-chhī. M̄-kú i ēng pit-miâ, só͘-í bô lâng chai-iáⁿ sī i siá--ê.
;
:Ko-tiong 3 nî-ki̍p. Bûn-gē-siā ê siā-tiúⁿ. Tiāⁿ-tiāⁿ chiah Sim-ia̍p siá ê kò͘-sū chò tiám-sim.

Lūi-pia̍t:Ji̍t-pún ê siáu-soat
Mô͘-hoat Kìm-su Bo̍k-lo̍k

|}

***Mô͘-hoat Kìm-su Bo̍k-lo̍k*** () sī iû Kamati Kazuma chè-chok ê chi̍t phō Kheng-siáu-soat.

Lūi-pia̍t:Ji̍t-pún ê siáu-soat
Siā Siok-bî

縮圖|2014 nî ê Siā Siok-bî
**Siā Siok-bî** (謝淑薇, 1986 nî 1 goe̍h chhē-4 chhut-sì) sī Tâi-oân ê chit-gia̍p the-ní-suh soán-chhiú. I tī Tâi-oân Sin-tek-chhī chhut-sì, tī Ko-hiông tōa-hàn, chit-má khiā tī Hoat-kok. 5 hòe ê sî khai-sí i ê the-ní-suh seng-gâi, 11 hòe ê sî chham-ka cha̍p-sì-hòe-kip Tang-a sûn-hôe pí-sài tī tan-jîn kah siang-jîn ê hāng-bo̍k lóng the̍h-tio̍h koan-kun. 1998 nî hō͘ lâng soán-chò kok-chiú, 2001 nî choán kàu chit-gia̍p pí-sài.

Siā Siok-bî sī Tâi-oân tī Lô͘ Giān-hun āu-piah tē-jī ūi Tāi-boán-koàn tan-jîn pí-sài phah kàu peh-kiông ê soán-chhiú, koh the̍h-tio̍h 7 ê Tāi-boán-koàn cha-bó͘ siang-jîn koan-kun, 2 ê Tāi-boán-koàn hūn-ha̍p siang-jîn koan-kun. I tī WTA (*Women's Tennis Association*; Kok-chè Lú-chú The-ní-suh Hia̍p-hōe) siang-lâng pia-sài pâi-miâ tē-32 miâ, sī A-chiu thâu-chi̍t-ūi Tāi-boán-koàn ōe-bián koan-kun (2019 kah 2021 nî ê Wimbledon Kím-phiau-sài); mā bat the̍h-tio̍h A-chiu tē-jī ūi cha-bó͘ siang-lâng hái-kiap Tāi-boán-koàn koan-kun (liân-sòa tī Hoat-kok-sài kah Wimbledon-sài iâⁿ), sī Tâi-oân the-ní-suh sú-siōng siōng hó ê soán-chhiú.
2016 nî Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok thoat-lî Au-chiu Liân-bêng kong-bîn tâu-phiò

**2016 nî Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok thoat-lî Au-chiu Liân-bêng kong-bîn tâu-phiò** (), it-poaⁿ kiò choè **[[Eng-kok thoat-au]] tâu-phiò** (), **Eng-kok thoat-au kong-tâu**, sī Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok (Eng-kok) tī 2016 nî 6 goe̍h 23 ji̍t kú-hêng ê, iú-koan Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok sī m̄ sī tio̍h lî-khui Au-chiu Liân-bêng ê kong-bîn tâu-phiò. Choè āu 51.89% ê lâng tâu-phiò chàn-sêng lî-khui Au-chiu Liân-bêng.
Tun-hông-chhī

**Tun-hông-chhī** (敦煌市) sī Tiong-kok Kam-siok-séng Chiú-choân-chhī ê chi̍t-ê koān-kip-chhī.
Tun-hông

**Tun-hông** ū kúi-nā-chióng ì-sù:

* Tē-lí miâ
** Tun-hông-kun, Tiong-kok kó͘-tāi ê kūn.
** Tun-hông-chhī, Tiong-kok Kam-siok-séng Chiú-choân-chhī ê kōan-kip-chhī , -sin sī Tun-hông-koān.
** Bàng-ko-khut, iū-chheng Tun-hông Chio̍h-khut.
** Tun-hông-ha̍k.
** Tun-hông (kí-lio̍k-phìⁿ), Tiong-kok Tiong-ng Tiān-sī-tâi phah-liap kí-lio̍k-phìⁿ.
** Tun-hông (siáu-soat), Inoue Yasusi só͘ tio̍h ê siáu-soat.
** Tun-hông (tiān-iáⁿ), kái-phian Inoue Yasusi chēng tông-miâ siáu-soat ê tiān-iáⁿ.
Yamamoto Ryûzi

**Yamamoto Ryûzi** () sī Ji̍t-pún chòe ū-miâ ê AV lâm iu.

Lūi-pia̍t:Ji̍t-pún cha-po͘ ián-goân
Chocoball Mukai

**Chocoball Mukai** () sī Ji̍t-pún chòe ū-miâ ê AV lâm-iu. Gunma-koān Sibukawa-chhī chhut-sì. Kap sèng-ài chi tè-ông Katô Taka, Piàn-thài--hē lâm-iu Yamamoto Ryûzi, ha̍p-chheng “Ji̍t-pún AV lâm-iu gī-saⁿ-ka”.

Lūi-pia̍t:Ji̍t-pún cha-po͘ ián-goân
Katô Taka

**Katô Taka**() sī Ji̍t-pún chòe ū-miâ ê AV lâm-iu. Ū “Sèng-ài chi Tè-ông ” chheng-hō. In chèng-chhiú ū Kim-chhiú-chí ê chheng, sái tōa-to-sò͘ lí-iu io̍k-pā-put-lêng. Kap Chocoball Mukai, Piàn-thài--hē lâm-iu Yamamoto Ryûzi, ha̍p-chheng “Ji̍t-pún AV lâm-iu gī-saⁿ-ka”.

Lūi-pia̍t:Ji̍t-pún cha-po͘ ián-goân
Hatano Yui

**Hatano Yui** () sī Ji̍t-pún chòe ū-miâ ê AV lí-iu, Kiaⁿ-to͘-hú chhut-sin, sio̍k-î keng-kí kong-si T-poweres.. 2008 nî chhut-tō, hèng-chhù sī iû-hì. Kî gōa-māu kap Tâi-ôan Model Lîm Chì-lêng siòng-sāi, in jî tī Tâi-oân bāng-lō͘ siā-kûn ū-tio̍h AV kài Lîm Chì-lêng, O͘-àm Lîm Chì-lêng ê phian-miâ, sái kî tī Hôa-jîn-khoân ûi lâng só͘ ti. Án 2011 nî khí, ia̍h tī hái-gōa hoat-tián hui AV sèng-chit ê ián-gē oa̍h-tāng. 

Lūi-pia̍t:Ji̍t-pún cha-bó͘ ián-goân
Simiken

**Hatano Yui**() sī Ji̍t-pún chòe ū-miâ ê AV lâm-iu.

Lūi-pia̍t:Ji̍t-pún cha-po͘ ián-goân
Hepburn-sek Lô-má-jī

**Hebon-sek Lô-má-jī** (, Hùn-lēng-sek: *Hebon-siki Rômazi*, Hebon: *Hebon-shiki Rōmaji*) sī iû bo̍k su James Curtis Hepburn siat kè, iōng Lô-má jī-bó lâi phiau Ji̍t-pún ōe ho͘ im ·ê hē-thóng. Chit chióng phiau im hong-hoat chòe chho͘ iōng tī i 1867 nî chhut pán ·ê *Ji̍t Eng Sû Tián*, chit-má chiâⁿ-chò Ji̍t-gí siāng chia̍p leh iōng ê Lô-má-jī hē-thóng.

Lēng-gōa, in-ūi i bat iōng Hàn-jī "Pêng-bûn ()" lâi hoan-e̍k i ê miâ (ヘボン *hebon*), só͘-í chit-thò Lô-má-jī hē-thóng mā tiāⁿ-tiāⁿ hŏng hō-chò "**Pêng-bûn-sek Lô-má-jī**".

## Phiau-im Kui-chek
Pêng-bûn-sek Lô-má-jī tùi bô se̍k Ji̍t-gí ê lâng lâi kóng, ē pí Hùn-lēng-sek khah óa-kīn Ji̍t-gí ê hoat-im, chhiōⁿ "し", "ち", "つ", "ふ" tī Pêng-bûn-sek tio̍h phiau chò "shi", "chi", "tsu", "fu", kah Hùn-lēng-sek ê "si", "ti", "tu", "hu" bô-kâng.

Nā-sī "ん (-n)" khǹg tī "b-" ia̍h "m-" ê thâu-chêng, ē siá chò "m", chhiōⁿ "" tī Pêng-bûn-sek Lô-má-jī lāi-té siá-chò "tamba".

## Chham-khó
* Hùn-lēng-sek

Lūi-pia̍t:Ji̍t-pún-gí
Lūi-pia̍t:Lô-má-jī
Lopado­temacho­selacho­galeo­cranio­leipsano­drim­hypotrimmato­silphio­paraomelito­catacechymeno­cichl­epi­cossypho­phatto­perister­alectryon­opte­cephallio­cigclo­peleio­lagoio­siraio­baphe­tragano­pterygon

**Lopado­temacho­selacho­galeo­cranio­leipsano­drim­hypotrimmato­silphio­paraomelito­catacechymeno­cichl­epi­cossypho­phatto­perister­alectryon­opte­cephallio­cigclo­peleio­lagoio­siraio­baphe­tragano­pterygon**() sī Hi-lia̍p Aristophanes ê Chia̍h-mi̍h miâ. Iōng Hi-lia̍p-gú siá ê ōe , kai tan-sû pau-koat 171 ê jī-bó , piàn ûi Latin-gí ê ōe pau-koat 182 ê jī bó-gí, sī sè-kài chòe tn̂g ê tan jī . Chit-ê tan-jī sī sè-kài chòe tn̂g ê tan-jī.

## Chham-khó bûn-hiàn

Lūi-pia̍t:Chia̍h-mi̍h
Lūi-pia̍t:Hi-lia̍p bûn-hoà
Kok-che̍k

**Kok-che̍k** sī chí chi̍t-ê lâng sio̍k-î chi̍t-ê kok-ka kok-bîn ê hoat-lu̍t chu keh, mā-sī kok-ka si̍t-hêng gōa-kau pó hō͘ ê i kì. Kok-kok chiòng kok che̍k chò ûi li̍p-hoat ê tāng-iàu lāi-iông, sī chiông cha̍p-peh sè-kí bo̍at, cha̍p-káu sè-kí chho͘ khai-sí ê . Sè-kài Jîn-koân Soan-giân tē-cha̍p gō͘ tiâu kui-tēng: “Lâng lâng ū kôan hióng-ū kok-che̍k. Jīm-hô-lâng ê kok-che̍k put tit jīm-ì pak-to̍at , ia̍h put tit hó͘ jīn kî kái-piàn kok-che̍k ê kôan-lī.”

Lūi-pia̍t:Kok-ka
Lūi-pia̍t:Hoat-lu̍t
Caroling Tè-kok

**Caroling Tè-kok** sī Tiong-sè-kí Frank-lâng siāng bóe kî ê chèng-khoân, thóng-tī chiá sī Caroling ông-tiâu. In tī 843 nî ê sî hun chò saⁿ hūn, tang-sai nn̄g pêng, ia̍h chio̍h sī Tang Francia kap Se Francia, hun-pia̍t hoat-tián chò āu-bóe ê Teuton Ông-kok kap Hoat-lân-se Ông-kok

Lūi-pia̍t:Au-chiu ê le̍k-sú
Sai Frank Ông-kok

**Se Francia** (lat. *Francia occidentalis*) sī le̍k-sú-ha̍k tang-tiong tùi Frank-lâng (German-lâng ê chi̍t-ê hun-chi) ùi Francia se-pō͘ ê ông-kok ê hō-miâ, chûn-chāi ê sî-kang sī tāi-iok 840 kàu 987 nî kan. Pún kok sī Hoat-lân-se Ông-kok ê goân-sin, in tāi-seng sī Caroling Tè-kok ê hông-tè Tok-sìn-chiá Louis kòe-sin liáu-āu sán-seng ê hun-koah kî-tiong chi̍t hūn.

Lūi-pia̍t:Hoat-kok ê le̍k-sú
Verdun Tiâu-iok

**Verdun Tiâu-iok** sī 843 nî 8 goe̍h sî ùi Verdun-sur-Meuse chhiam--ê. Pún iok chiong Caroling Tè-kok koah hun chò 3-ê ông-kok, pun hō͘ hông-tè Tok-sìn-chiá Louis ê 3 ūi hāu-seⁿ. 

Lūi-pia̍t:Hoat-kok ê le̍k-sú
Wichita

**Wichita** ū khó-lêng sī kóng:
* Wichita-cho̍k
* Wichita-gí
* Kansas ê Wichita Siâⁿ
* Wichita Kūn
Thunderbolt Fantasy Tong-lî Kiàm-iû-kì

***Thunderbolt Fantasy Tong-lî Kiàm-iû-kì*** (Hàn-jī: - 東離劍遊紀) sī Tâi-oân Phek-le̍k Kok-chè To-mûi-thé Iú-hān kong-si (霹靂-) kap Ji̍t-pún Nitro+ kong-sī--ê kio̍k-pún-ka Hi-ian Hiân () téng liân-ha̍p chè-chok--ê Pò͘-tē-hì iáⁿ-chi̍p, chú-tē sio̍k-tī Tiong-hoâ hong-keh--ê bú-hia̍p (武俠) kî-hoàn. Phoè-im ū Hô-ló-oē, Ji̍t-gí kap Hoâ-gí 3 chióng. 2016 nî 7 goe̍h thâu 1 pái pò͘-chhut, tī ji̍t-pún mā kái-pian-chò bàng-gah, kè-oē tī 7 goe̍h ji̍h--nih (hā-sûn, 下旬) chhut-pán.

## Khí-goân
Kio̍k-pún-ka Hi-ian Hiân lâi kah Tâi-pak Tōng-bān-chiat--ê sî, khoàⁿ-tio̍h Phek-le̍k Pò͘-tē-hì--ê tián-lám. Liáu-āu i tiō tńg Ji̍t-pún kā an-ne--ê gē-su̍t pò-hō͘ tong-sū chai. Choè-āu Phek-le̍k, Nitro+ kap Good Smile Company liân-ha̍p, chêng-li̍p Thunderbolt Fantasy Project chè-chok.

## Chè-chok tan-ūi kap jîn-oân

*Goân-chok, chè-chok: Thunderbolt Fantasy Project
*Goân-àn (原案), pian-kio̍k, chóng-kàm-siu: Hi-ian Hiân
*ián-chhut, liap-iáⁿ: Phek-le̍k Kok-chè To-mûi-thé
*Jîn-bu̍t sè-kè: Nitro+ (Sam-tō͘ Sinovu ( Minori Sinovu), Goân-kak (), Niθ, Tiong-iong tang-kháu ( Tyûô Higasiguti))
*Ang-á chō-hêng kò͘-būn: Good Smile Company
*Bú-khì Sè-kè: Phek-le̍k Kok-chè To-mûi-thé, Se̍k-tō͘ Makoto ( Isiwata Makoto)
*Im-ga̍k: Te̍k-iá Hông-chi ()
*Im-hióng Kàm-to̍k: Giâm-lōng Bí-hô ()
*Chú-tê-koa - T.M.Revolution "RAIMEI"

## Hòng-sàng-tiám

### Tâi-oân
*Phek-le̍k Youtube Phîn-tō
*Bahamut Tong-oē-hong (Koaⁿ-oē: )
*Ài-kî-gē () Tâi-oân-chām

### Ji̍t-pún
*TOKYO MS
*BS 11
*AT-X

Lūi-pia̍t:Tâi-oân iáⁿ-chi̍p
Lūi-pia̍t:Pò͘-tē-hì
Lūi-pia̍t:Ji̍t-pún iáⁿ-chi̍p
Lūi-pia̍t:Ji̍t-pún tōng-bān
Lūi-pia̍t:Ang-á-ōe
Tiong-iong-khu

**Tiong-iong(iang)-khu** thang chí:
## [[So͘-liân]]
*Tiong-iong-khu (Bo̍k-su-kho)

## Ji̍t-pún
*Tyûô-khu (Ji̍t-gí: )

## Kî-tha
*Tiong-iong-khu (Í-sek-lia̍t)
*Tiong-iong-khu (Haiti)

## Chham-khó
*Tiong-khu
Hū-koân-chè

**Hū-koân-chè** (-khoân-, eng. *patriarchy*), he̍k-chiá kóng **hū-koân** ia̍h **ka-hū-tiúⁿ-chè** (家父長制), goân-lâi ê ì-sù sī kóng chi̍t khoán cha-po͘-lâng chhōa-thâu ê ka-têng; khah khok-chhiong ê ì-gī, mā chí ka-têng í-gōa kui-ê sêng-liân lâm-sèng chi-phòe ê hē-thóng, ùi pún hē-thóng tang-tiong, cha-po͘ chú-koán cha-bó͘-lâng ê sèⁿ-miā.

Lēng-gōa, lú-sèng-chú-gī ha̍k-chiá kā pún khài-liām hoat-tián chò chi̍t thò siā-hōe-ha̍k lí-lūn, ēng lâi gián-kiù sèng-pia̍t koan-hē ê siā-hōe chiâⁿ-chân (*social stratification*).

## Chham-khó
*
Lâu Poàn-lông

**Lâu Poàn-lông** (劉半農; 1891 nî 5 goe̍h 27 ji̍t – 1934 nî 7 goe̍h 14 ji̍t) sī Kang-so͘ chhut-sin ê Tiong-kok bûn-ha̍k-ka, i sǹg sī siāng chá ín lú-pêng "tha" (她) chit jī ùi Hôa-bûn piáu-tat cha-bó͘ tē-saⁿ jîn-chheng ê lâng.
To-kiàm-loān-bú

, sī DMM Iû-hì  Nitro+ liân-ha̍p tsè-tsok ê bāng-ia̍h tiān-chú iû-hì.

Siu-tsi̍p kah kiông-huà   "to-kiàm lâm-sū" ê bêng-gí-jîn-hoà to-kiàm,  tsiàn-tiûnn-tiong thiáu-tsiàn kah tsing-ho̍k ti̍k-jîn ê to-kiàm ióng-sîng bôo-gí iû-hì. Tsìng-sik miâ-tshing sī "", kán-tshing "".
Hì-soat Tâi-oân

***Hì-soat Tâi-oân*** sī chi̍t pō͘ Tâi-oân tiān-sī-kio̍k, chū 2001 nî 7 go̍eh 30 ji̍t khai-sí, múi pài-it kàu pài-gō͘ ê bóan-chiūⁿ chhit tiám pòaⁿ î Sam-li̍p Tâi-oân-tâi pò͘-chhut saⁿ-cha̍p hūn-cheng, kà-ji̍t pò͘-chhut jī sió-sî. Chit kio̍k siu-chi̍p Tâi-oân kok-tē hiong-iá kò͘-sū, chè-chok chhut chhù-bī chhiáⁿ hù kàu-hòa ì-gī ê hē lia̍t kò͘-sū kio̍k-chi̍p. Tâi-ôan chòe tn̂g-siū ê kó͘-chng tiān-sī-kio̍k hē-lia̍t.

Lūi-pia̍t:Sam-li̍p Tiān-sī-tâi ê tiān-sī-kio̍k‎
TBS Pài-jī Drama

**TBS Pài-jī Drama** () sī Ji̍t-pún TBS tī Ji̍t-pún Piau-chún-sî Lé-pài-jī pò͘-chhut ê tiān-sī-kio̍k, hòng-sàng sî-kan sī 22:00 kàu 22:54.

## Chiat-bo̍k lia̍t-pió
### 2010 nî-tāi
#### 2014 nî
*4 go̍eh - 6 go̍eh: *[[Naruyouninarusa.]]*() 
*7 go̍eh - 9 go̍eh: *[[Tang-kiaⁿ Scarlet: Kéng-sī-thiaⁿ NS hē]]*()
*10 go̍eh - 12 go̍eh: *[[Cha-bó͘ Choa̍t-tuì Bē Iông-ín]]*() 

#### 2015 nî
*1 go̍eh - 3 go̍eh: *[[Massiro]]*() 
*4 go̍eh - 6 go̍eh: *[[Mother Game: I ê Kai-kip]]*() 
*7 go̍eh - 9 go̍eh: *[[Hotel Concierge]]*()
*10 go̍eh - 12 go̍eh: *[[Hun-lé chêng ê Ji̍t-chí]]*()

#### 2016 nî
*1 go̍eh - 3 go̍eh: *[[Damena Watashi ni Koisite kudasai]]*() 
*4 go̍eh - 6 go̍eh: *[[Tāng-pán Chhut-lâi!]]*()
*7 go̍eh - 9 go̍eh: *[[Seisei suru hodo, Aisi teru]]*()
*10 go̍eh - 12 go̍eh: *[[Sui-jiân Tô-pī Bē-kiàn-siàu M̄-koh Ū-lō͘-iōng]]*()

#### 2017 nî
*1 go̍eh - 3 go̍eh: *[[Quartet]]*()
*4 go̍eh - 6 go̍eh: *[[Anata no Koto wa Sorehodo]]*()
*7 go̍eh - 9 go̍eh: *[[Kanna-san!]]*()
*10 go̍eh - 12 go̍eh: *[[Kàm-ga̍k Kong-chú]]*()

#### 2018 nî
*1 go̍eh - 3 go̍eh: *[[Kimi ga Kokoro ni Sumituita]]*()
*4 go̍eh - 6 go̍eh: *[[Hananoti Hare: Hanadan Next Season]]*()
*7 go̍eh - 9 go̍eh: *[[Gibo to Musume no Blues]]*()
*10 go̍eh - 12 go̍eh: *[[Tiong-ha̍k Sèng Ji̍t-kì]]*()

#### 2019 nî
*1 go̍eh - 3 go̍eh: *[[Hazimete koi o Sita Hi ni Yomu Hanasi]]*()
*4 go̍eh - 6 go̍eh: *[[Watasi, Teizi de Kaerimasu.]]*()
*7 go̍eh - 9 go̍eh: *[[Heaven?]]*()
*10 go̍eh - 12 go̍eh: *[[G Senzyô no Anata to Watasi]]*()
### 2020 nî-tāi

#### 2020 nî
*1 go̍eh - 3 go̍eh: *[[Koi wa Tuduku yo Doko mademo]]*()
*7 go̍eh - 9 go̍eh: *[[Watasi no Kaseihu Nagisa-san]]*()
*9 go̍eh - 10 go̍eh: *[[O Kane no Kireme ga Koi no Hazimari]]*()
*10 go̍eh - 12 go̍eh: *[[Ko no Koi Atatamemasu]]*()

#### 2021 nî
*1 go̍eh - 3 go̍eh: *[[Oh! My Boss! Loân-ài tī Pia̍t-chheh]]*()
*4 go̍eh - 6 go̍eh: *[[Chng-thāⁿ ê Loân-ài sī ū Tō-lí|Kikazaru koi ni wa Riyû ga Atte]]*()
*7 go̍eh - 9 go̍eh: *[[Promise Cinderella]]*()
*10 go̍eh - 12 go̍eh: *[[Kan-na Tī Kiat-hun Sin-chhéng-su Tǹg-ìn niā-niā|Kon'in-todoke ni Han o Osita Dakedesuga]]*()

#### 2022 nî
*1 go̍eh - 3 go̍eh: *[[Fight Song]]*()
*4 go̍eh - 6 go̍eh: *[[Iu-goân Hoān-sè ê Loân-ài?]]*()
*7 go̍eh - 9 go̍eh: *[[Unicorn ni Notte]]*()
*10 go̍eh - 12 go̍eh: *[[Kimi no Hana ni Naru]]*()

## Siong-koan

## Gōa-pō͘
*Ji̍t-pún TBS ê koaⁿ-hong bāng-chām.
Milos Raonic

**Milos Raonic** (Милош Раонић; ) sī chi̍t ūi Canada ê chit-gia̍p the-ní-suh soán-chhiú.
Andy Murray

**Andrew Barron "Andy" Murray** () sī chi̍t ūi Eng-kok ê chit-gia̍p the-ní-suh soán-chhiú.

Lūi-pia̍t:Eng-lân ê the-ní-suh soán-chhiú
Gín-á-sî

**Gín-á-sî** (--時), ia̍h-sī **tông-liân** (童年), sī lâng ùi chhut-sì gín-á kàu siàu-liân ê hit toāⁿ sî-kî.
Lāu-hòe

**Lāu-hòe** (老歲) sī seng-bu̍t ê chòe-āu chi̍t ê sèⁿ-miā kai-toāⁿ; iā chiū sī tiong-liân chì kòe-sin ê chit toāⁿ sî-kî. Lāu-hòe ê lâng hō-chò **lāu-hòe-á**.
Âng-eⁿ-á

**Âng-eⁿ-á** (紅嬰-) sī tú-chiah chhut-sì ê gín-á; sī lâng it-seng ê khai-sí.

Lūi-pia̍t:Jîn-seng
Ka-gī to͘-hōe-khu

**Ka-gī-to͘-hōe-khu**(Hàn-jī:嘉義都會區) sī Tâi-oân lâm-pō͘ ê chi̍t ê to͘-hōe-khu.He̍k-sim-to͘-chhī sī Ka-gī-chhī.
## Hêng-chèng-khu

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-khó
Si Kang-se

**Si Kang-se** (施江西, 1899 nî 12 goe̍h 7 ji̍t – 1981 nî 4 goe̍h 14 ji̍t) sī Tâi-oân ê i-seng kiam si-jîn. I 1921 nî tùi Chóng-tok-hú I-ha̍k-hāu chut-gia̍p liáu-āu ián-kiù jia̍t-tāi i-ha̍k, āu-lâi tńg pún-hiong Lo̍k-káng kap hiaⁿ-ko Si Kang-tong ha̍p khui Sù-hong I-īⁿ (四方醫院).
Chú-sî-kan

**Chú-sî-kan** (-tōaⁿ, Eng-gí: *prime time*), Tang-iûⁿ mā kóng **n̂g-kim sî-kan**, sī tiān-sī hòng-sàng sū-gia̍p ùi ē-àm-sî ê chiat-bo̍k sî-tōaⁿ. Chiàu bô-kâng tiān-sī-tâi he̍k-chiá só͘-chāi ū bô-kâng ê tēng-gī, nā Bí-kok Tiong-pō͘ it-poaⁿ sī 19:00 kàu 22:00, tang-pō͘ kap se-po͘ sī 20:00 kàu 23:00.

I chha-put-to tio̍h sī Tâi-oân chò àm-sî niú-suh kap Peh-tiám-tòng ê sî-tōaⁿ.
Israel Kamakawiwoʻole

thumb|Israel Kamakawiwoʻole
**Israel Kamakawiwoʻole** (), mā hong hō **Bruddah Iz** ("Iz Hiaⁿ-tī"), sī Hawaii ê im-ga̍k-ka kiam chú-khoân koh ū goân-chū-bîn khoân-lī ūn-tōng-chiá.

Lūi-pia̍t:Hawaiʻi jîn-bu̍t
Hiaⁿ-tī

**Hiaⁿ-tī**, chio̍h sī **hiaⁿ-ko** kap **sió-tī**; chāi chhin-sio̍k koan-hē siōng, sī hiaⁿ-tī chí-moāi ê ta-po͘ hit pō͘-hūn, ia̍h tio̍h sī sio-kâng lāu-bú he̍k-chiá lāu-pē ê ta-po͘ chhin-cho̍k. Hiaⁿ-tī it-poaⁿ sī pē-bú chhin-seⁿ ê siâng-hiaⁿ-tī, mā ū-ê sī pun--lâi, siu-liû, he̍k-chiá sī chài-hun kiàn-li̍p ê kè-hiaⁿ-tī koan-hē.

Hō-ló-ōe ū-sî mā kā ka-tī ê tông-piáu hiaⁿ-tī kiò chò sī hiaⁿ-ko kap sió-tī. Iáu ū chi̍t khoán sī ian-chhin siōng ê hiaⁿ-tī ia̍h tio̍h sī phòe-ngó͘ ê hiaⁿ-tī.

## Siong-koan
* Chí-moāi
* Gī-hiāⁿ-tī
Chí-moāi

**Chí-moāi** (-mōe, -mē), to̍h sī **a-chí** kap **sió-moāi**; tī chhin-sio̍k koan-hē lāi-bīn, sī hiaⁿ-tī chí-moāi ê cha-bó͘ hit pō͘-hūn, ia̍h tio̍h sī sio-kâng lāu-bú he̍k-chiá lāu-pē ê cha-bó͘ chhin-cho̍k. Chí-moāi pau-koat pē-bú chhin-seⁿ--ê, pun--lâi--ê, siu-liû--ê, he̍k-chiá sī chài-hun kiàn-li̍p ê kòe-kè koan-hē.

Nā chiàu Tâi-oân-ōe hiān-sî chú-liû khiuⁿ-kháu, chí-moāi mā tiāⁿ hông kiò **ché-cheh** kap **mé-meh**; mā ū lâng kiò a-chí sī **nè-sàng**. Hō-ló-ōe ū-sî mā kā ka-tī ê tông-piáu chí-moāi ti̍t-chiap chheng sī a-chí kap sió-moāi. Lēng-gōa iáu ū chi̍t khoán sī ian-chhin chí-moāi, ia̍h tiō sī phòe-ngó͘ ê chí-moāi.

## Siong-koan
* Hiaⁿ-tī
Kok-li̍p Ka-gī Ko-kip Tiong-ha̍k

**Kok-li̍p Ka-gī Ko-kip Tiong-ha̍k**(Eng-gí：**National Chiayi Senior High School、CYSH**；Hàn-jī：**國立嘉義高級中學**) sī Ka-gī-chhī Tang-khu ê Chi̍t-keng Tiong-ha̍k.
## [[Kau-thong]]
*Ka-gī BRT
*Ka-gī Chhī-bá-suh
**7
**66

## Hāu-koa
### [[Tâi-oân Ji̍t-pún sî-tāi|Ji̍t-pún Sî-tāi]]
Chok-sû：Mitsuya Sei(みつや　せい/三屋　靜)

Chok-khek：Ichijou Sinzaburou(いちじょう しんざぶろう/一條　慎三郎)

1新高昇る　朝日かげ　　わが學び舎を　照らす時

黎明鎖す　雲晴れて　　嘉南の平野　目もはるか

ああ　青春の朝戶でに　望ゆたけき　懷かな

2
剛健の意氣　胸に燃え　　不息の力　身にぞ湧く

健兒七百　朝夕に　　心身鐵と　鍛えつつ

協心一致の　校風は　　旭ヶ丘に　薰るかな

3
敕かしこみて　大八州　　南の鎮め　守るべき

使命ぞ重き　旭陵の　　名こそ惜しけれ　いざともに

修文尚武　たゆみなく　　前途の雄飛　期せんかな

### Chiàn-āu
Chok-sû：N̂g-siú-it(黃守一)

Chok-khek：Tân-khun-hok(陳崑福)

巍巍黌舍 濟濟俊髦

宏開作育　樂薰陶

發皇身心 鍛鍊情操　男兒志氣豪　

朝乾更夕惕　自強不息 勗吾曹

建設新台灣 建設新中國

三民主義須牢抱

為民族努力 為國家爭光

自強不息 勗吾曹
## Siat-si

File:嘉中椰林大道.jpg
File:旭陵ビル.jpg
File:宏観ビル.jpg
File:懐恩ビル.jpg
File:樸毅ビル.jpg
File:嘉中音楽館.jpg
File:嘉中図書館.jpg
File:嘉中懐旧音楽館 20160124.jpg
File:嘉中美術館.jpg
File:嘉中体育館.jpg
File:史跡資料館.jpg
File:嘉中科学館.jpg
File:嘉中資優ビル.jpg
File:嘉中生活科技館.jpg
File:樹人堂.jpg
File:嘉中学生寮.jpg
File:嘉中朝礼台.jpg
File:嘉中運動場.jpg
File:嘉中クレーテニスコート.jpg
File:嘉中ハードテニスコート.jpg
File:嘉中バッティング ケージ.jpg
File:嘉中白い石園.jpg
File:嘉中コロッセオ広場.jpg
File:嘉中売店の外.jpg
File:嘉中白い象石.jpg
Kiâm-chúi-ke (chia̍h-mi̍h)

**Kiâm-chúi-ke** (鹹水雞) sī Tâi-oân ê chi̍t chióng keng-tián chia̍h-mi̍h.

Lūi-pia̍t:Tâi-oân liāu-lí
Chhòa Sêng-hok

**Chhòa Sêng-hok** (蔡成福; 1931 nî – 2016 nî 7 goe̍h 13 ji̍t) sī Tâi-oân ê ūn-tōng-ka, bat ùi 1958 nî A-chiu Ūn-tōng-hōe chham-ka Tiong-hoa Bîn-kok tāi-piáu-tūi tit tio̍h khòa-nôa 400 kong-chhioh kim-pâi. Liáu-āu i mā bat tòng-soán Gî-lân-koān ê koān-gī-oân.

Lūi-pia̍t:Tayal
Theresa May

**Theresa Mary May** () sī Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok tùi 2016 nî 7 goe̍h 11 ji̍t kàu 2019 nî 7 goe̍h 24 ji̍t ê siú-siòng.
Hui-li̍p-pin tùi Tiong-kok

***Hui-li̍p-pin tùi Tiong-kok*** (), mā thang kiò choè **Lâm-hái tiōng-chhâi àn**, **Hui-li̍p-pin khòng-kò Tiong-kok àn**, sī Hui-li̍p-pin kah Tiong-kok chi-kan in-ūi tī Lâm Tiong-kok Hái (Hui-li̍p-pin kiò i "Se Hui-li̍p-pin Hái") ê chú-khoân kiù-hun, Hui-li̍p-pin kin-kì *[[Liân-ha̍p-kok Hái-iûⁿ-hoat Kong-iok]]* iau-kiû Siông-siat Tiōng-chhâi Hoat-īⁿ tiōng-chhâi ê àn-kiāⁿ. 2016 nî 7 goe̍h 12 ji̍t, Siông-siat Tiōng-chhâi Hoat-īⁿ soan-phoàⁿ Tiong-kok tī Lâm Tiong-kok Hái bô choan-sio̍k keng-chè-khu koân-lī, m̄-kò Tiong-kok bô chiap-siu chit ê kiat-kó.
Germaine de Staël

**Germaine de Staël** (1766 nî 4 goe̍h 22 ji̍t – 1817 nî 7 goe̍h 14 ji̍t) sī Hoat-kok kiam Sūi-se ê ha̍k-chiá chok-ka, tâm-ōa-ka. I ê chok-phín ū siáu-soat, hì-chhut kap chèng-tī lūn-bûn, koh ū bûn-ha̍k phoe-pêng, le̍k-sú téng-téng. I mā sī Lô-bān-chú-gī bûn-ha̍k lí-lūn-ka.

## Chham-khó
*
Sojourner Truth

**Sojourner Truth** (iok 1797 nî – 1883 nî 11 goe̍h 26) sī Bí-kok ùi Lâm-pak Chiàn-cheng sî-kî ê lú-khoân ūn-tōng-chiá kap lô͘-lē-chè hùi-tû chú-tiuⁿ-chiá.

## Chham-khó
*
Ȁ

**Ȁ** (**ȁ**) sī chi̍t ê khok-chhiong lô-má-jī.

## Ȁ tāi-piáu ê ì-sù

Lūi-pia̍t:Latin jī-bó hù-ka piàn-im hû-hō
Tâi-oân gû-bah-mī

**Tâi-oân gû-bah-mī** sī âng-sio gû-bah-mī siōng-chá ê khai-ki-tē.

Lūi-pia̍t:Tâi-oân ê hoat-bêng
Lūi-pia̍t:Mī
C♯

**C♯** (Eng-gí tha̍k-hoat *C-sharp* "Si Siap") ū khó-lêng sī:

* C♯ (im-hû)
* C Sharp, thêng-sek gí-giân
Bîn-chú ian-chhiâng

**Bîn-chú ian-chhiâng** (民主煙腸) si̍t-chè-siōng pēng m̄-sī chi̍t chióng te̍k-pia̍t ê chia̍h-mi̍h, in sī chi̍t chióng ē chhut-hiān tī Tâi-oân kok-chióng chèng-tī chi̍p-hōe ê ian-chhiâng tàⁿ.

Lūi-pia̍t:Tâi-oân ê chèng-tī
Lūi-pia̍t:Tâi-oân liāu-lí
Sún-koaⁿ

**Sún-koaⁿ** (筍干) sī chi̍t khoán kā tek-sún ka-kang chè-chō só͘ hhut-lâi ê chia̍h-mi̍h.
Bîn-chú-hòa

**Bîn-chú-hoà** (民主化) thong-siông kóng ê sī chi̍t ê kok-ka chèng-khoân uì to̍k-chhâi thé-chè choán-piàn chò bîn-chú thé-chè ê kòe-têng. Bē-chió lâng chú-tiuⁿ bîn-chú-hoà ē-sái pī khoàⁿ chò sī chi̍t khoán tn̂g-kî koh liân-sio̍k ê le̍k-sú kòe-têng.
Ti̍t-chiap bîn-chú

**Ti̍t-chiap bîn-chú** (直接民主; ) sī chi̍t khoán ùi kó͘-chá sî-tāi chiū chûn-chāi ê bîn-chú thé-chè. Tī chit khoán ê thé-chè lāi, ta̍k-ê kong-bîn lóng hiáng-iú ti̍t-chiap chham-ú só͘-ū chèng-chhek chè-tēng ê khoân-lī, keng-iû choân-thé ê tâu-phiò lâi chò chòe-āu ê koat-gī.
Kong-bîn

**Kong-bîn** (公民; *citizen*) sī tī chi̍t ê chhin-chhiūⁿ kok-ka ia̍h-sī siâⁿ-chhī ê chèng-tī si̍t-thé lāi, ióng-iú kong-bîn sin-hūn pēng kin-kì chāi-tē hoat-lu̍t ê kui-tēng lâi hiáng-iú khoân-lī kap sêng-tam gī-bū ê lâng.
Cogito ergo sum

***Cogito ergo sum*** sī chi̍t kù La-teng-gú, iû Hoat-kok ê tiat-ha̍k-ka René Descartes só͘ thê-chhut ê chi̍t ê tiat-ha̍k bēng-tê; tī Tiong-bûn pī hoan-e̍k chò **ngó͘ su kò͘ ngó͘ chāi** (我思故我在), ì-sù sī goá su-khó só͘-í goá chûn-chāi. Descartes pún-lâng jīn-ûi che sī chi̍t ê choa̍t-tùi khó-khò ê chin-lí kap tē-it goân-lí.

Lūi-pia̍t:Chûn-chāi
Thó-hái-lâng

**Thó-hái-lâng** (討海-), he̍k-chiá **hî-bîn** (漁民), sī khò lia̍h-hî teh thàn-chia̍h ê lâng.

## Siong-koan
*Chúi-sán-gia̍p
*Hî-gia̍p

Lūi-pia̍t:Chúi-sán-gia̍p
Tāi-gī bîn-chú

**Tāi-gī bîn-chú** (代議民主; ), he̍k-chiá **kàn-chiap bîn-chú** (間接民主; ), sī chi̍t khoán keng-iû kong-bîn soán-kí ê hêng-sek lâi soán chhut li̍p-hoat ki-koan ê tāi-gī-sū, pēng tāi-piáu chia-ê kong-bîn tī gī-hōe tiong hêng-sú khoân-le̍k ê kīn-tāi bîn-chú thé-chè. Tāi-gī bîn-chú chham ti̍t-chiap bîn-chú tú-á-hó tian-tò.
Le̍k-sek chèng-tī

**Le̍k-sek chèng-tī** (綠色政治; Tek: **) sī chi̍t khoán kā bo̍k-phiau khǹg tī seng-thài kap khoân-kéng téng ê chèng-tī su-sióng, it-poaⁿ ē thàu-kòe chháu-kun-sek kap chham-ú-sek ê bîn-chú thé-chè lâi ta̍t-sêng in-ê bo̍k-phiau. Le̍k-sek chèng-tī chú-iàu sī iû le̍k-sek ūn-tōng ê chham-ú-chiá só͘ thê-chhiong, in ùi 1980 nî-tāi khai-sí tī thong-sè-kài sêng-li̍p le̍k-tóng.

Le̍k-sek sī ùi tek-bûn ê *Grüne* hoan-e̍k kò-lâi, tī 1970 nî-tāi bóe-kî sêng-li̍p ê Tek-kok Le̍k-tóng mā sī sè-kài-siōng tē-it sêng-kong ê le̍k-tóng.

Lūi-pia̍t:Chèng-tī lí-lūn
Hî-gia̍p

**Hî-gia̍p** (漁業) sī thàu-kòe kok-chióng chhiú-toāⁿ lâi chhú-tit seng-tióng tī chúi lāi ê seng-bu̍t ê chi̍t khoán sán-gia̍p. Hî-gia̍p it-poaⁿ sī teh kóng lia̍h-hî; pau-hâm iân-hoāⁿ hî-gia̍p kap oán-iûⁿ hî-gia̍p. Lēng-goā, hî-gia̍p mā ū chi̍t chióng hō-chò ióng-si̍t-gia̍p ê sán-gia̍p. Hî-gia̍p sio̍k-î tē-it-chhù sán-gia̍p, tû-liáu hî-bah, iáu-ū chhin-chhiūⁿ hî-iû téng-téng ê siong-koan kang-gia̍p tiōng-iàu sán-phín.
## Siong-koan
*Chúi-sán-gia̍p

Lūi-pia̍t:Chúi-sán-gia̍p
Thài-pó-chhī

**Thài-pó-chhī** (Hàn-jī: 太保市) sī Ka-gī-koān ê chit-ê chhī, iā-sī Ka-gī-koān Chèng-hú siat-li̍p ê só͘-chai, mā-sī Ka-gī-to͘-hōe-khu ê sûi-chheⁿ-chhī-tìn chi-it.

Lūi-pia̍t:Ka-gī-koān
Tiong-po͘-hiong

**Tiong-po͘-hiong** (Hàn-jī: 中埔鄉) sī Ka-gī-koān ê chi̍t-ê hiong, mā-sī Ka-gī-to͘-hōe-khu ê sûi-chheⁿ-chhī-tìn chi-it.

Lūi-pia̍t:Ka-gī-koān
Bîn-sio̍k Tâi-oân

***Bîn-sio̍k Tâi-oân*** (民俗臺灣) sī Tâi-oân ê bîn-sio̍k bûn-gē cha̍p-chì, chhut-pán-chiá sī Tang-to͘ Su-che̍k (東都書籍), ùi 1941 nî 7 goe̍h kàu 1945 nî 1 goe̍h kî-kan lóng-chóng hoat-hêng liáu 43 kî.
Tâi-oân Ji̍t-ji̍t Sin-pò

***Tâi-oân Ji̍t-ji̍t Sin-pò*** (臺灣日日新報 *taiwan nitiniti sinpô*) sī Tâi-oân tī 1898 nî kàu 1944 nî kî-kan hoat-hêng ê sin-bûn-chóa.
Tāi-siok-chheng

**Tāi-siok-chheng** () sī So͘-liân tī 1930 nî-tāi iû So͘-liân Kiōng-sán-tóng chóng-su-kì Iosif Stalin hoat-khí ê chi̍t ê chèng-tī pek-hāi ūn-tōng.
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan

**Recep Tayyip Erdoğan** () sī Thó͘-ní-kî ê chi̍t ê chèng-tī jîn-bu̍t. I tī 2014 nî 8 goe̍h 28 ji̍t kàu taⁿ sī Thó͘-ní-kî ê chóng-thóng.

## Tsù-sik

## Tsù-kái
Bashar al-Assad

**Bashar al-Assad** (, ) sī Su-lī-a ê chi̍t ê chèng-tī jîn-bu̍t. I tī 2000 nî 7 goe̍h 17 ji̍t kàu taⁿ sī Su-lī-a ê chóng-thóng.

Lūi-pia̍t:Su-lī-a Chóng-thóng
Tû-hoat

**Tû-hoat** sī chi̍t khoán sǹg-su̍t hong-sek, sī sù-chek ūn-sǹg chi it. Nn̄g hāng chū-jiân-sò͘ ê tû-hoat, sī teh sǹg chi̍t-ê sò͘ (pī-tû-sò͘) sī lēng-gōa chi̍t-ê sò͘ (tû-sò͘) ê kúi pōe.

Phì-jū nā 20 tiâu kim-chio ēng 5 tiâu chi̍t cho͘ lâi tû, ē-tàng hun chhut 4 cho͘ kim-chio; ia̍h chio̍h sī kóng 5 ùi 20 lāi-té ū 4-ê. Sò-ha̍k siōng pún kài-liām it-poaⁿ ēng  lâi piáu-tat; he̍k-chiá mā ē-tàng ēng hun-sò͘ ê hêng-sek siá kì, pī-tû-sò͘ 20 chò hun-chú, tû-sò͘ 5 chò hun-bú.
Âng-jī

**Âng-jī** (紅字) chiū sī hù-chhut ê sêng-pún pí siu-ji̍p ê pō͘-hūn khah-chē ê chêng-hêng. In-ūi khah-chá kì-siàu lóng ē iōng âng-sek ê pit lâi kì-lio̍k liáu-chîⁿ.
Sêng-pún

Tī keng-chè-ha̍k kap koán-lí-ha̍k tiong, **sêng-pún** (成本) sī bô-hoat-tō͘ phiah-bián ê siōng-koân tāi-kè. Chò soán-te̍k chiū ē chhut-hiān sêng-pún, nā bô soán-te̍k chiū bô sêng-pún ê chûn-chāi.
There ain't no such thing as a free lunch

***There ain't no such thing as a free lunch*** (ia̍h-sī ***There is no such thing as a free lunch***) sī chi̍t kù Eng-gú, mā sī chi̍t kù keng-chè-ha̍k ê sio̍k-gú, bûn-jī ê ì-sù sī **thian-hā bô bián-chîⁿ ê tiong-tàu-tǹg**, kóng ê sī bô hù-chhut chiū bô-hoat-tō͘ lâi chhú-tit lī-ek kap sêng-chiū. Piáu-bīn-siōng bián-chîⁿ ê mi̍h-kiāⁿ, tiāⁿ-tiāⁿ ē thàu-kòe kî-thaⁿ ê hong-sek lâi siu-hùi, chhin-chhiūⁿ goā-pō͘ sêng-pún.
Ka-hoat

**Ka-hoat** sī ki-pún sù-chek ūn-sǹg chi it. Nn̄g hāng chéng-sò͘ ê ka-hoat, sī chiong in só͘ tāi-piáu ê sò͘-liōng ha̍p chò-hóe, pí-lūn kóng 3 lia̍p lìn-go͘h kap 2 lia̍p lìn-go̍͘h sio ka, sī 5 lia̍p lìn-go͘h, sò͘-ha̍k siōng thong-iōng ê piáu-tat hong-sek sī "3 + 2 = 5", tha̍k chò "3 ka 2 téng-î 5".
Bô͘-sek chéng

**Bô͘-sek chéng** (eng. *type species*; lat. *species typica*), nā chiàu tōng-bu̍t hō-miâ-hoat kui-hoān, sī chi̍t-ê sio̍k he̍k-chiá á-sio̍k ē-té hâm bô͘-sek piau-pún ê chi̍t chéng. Si̍t-bu̍t-ha̍k siōng tùi pún kài-liām bô chò kui-tēng, in chèng-sek chhái-ēng ê sī bô͘-sek (*type*) ê koan-liām, chi̍t-ê sio̍k ê bô͘-sek sī chi̍t hāng piau-pún (ū-sî kaⁿ-taⁿ ū ōe-tô͘), hit hāng piau-pún mā sī bó͘ chéng ê bô͘-sek.

Nā sè-khún-ha̍k siōng, bô͘-sek chéng sī bí chi̍t sio̍k lóng ū chí-tēng--ê.
Bián-chîⁿ

**Bián-chîⁿ** (免錢), ia̍h-sī **bián-hùi** (免費), sī m̄-bián hù-chhut jīm-hô chhin-chhiūⁿ kim-chîⁿ kap châi-bu̍t ê su-jîn châi-sán tō ē-sái tit-tio̍h chi̍t-koá ho̍k-bū kap mi̍h-kiāⁿ.
Châi-hù

**Châi-hù** (財富) sī ū-kè-ta̍t ê mi̍h-kiāⁿ, pau-hâm chū-jiân châi-hù, bu̍t-chit châi-hù kap cheng-sîn châi-hù téng-téng. Tī keng-chè-ha̍k siōng, châi-hù sī àn-chiàu mi̍h-kiāⁿ ê kè-ta̍t lâi kè-sǹg ê hó-gia̍h thêng-tō͘.
Kài-chhok

**Kài-chhok** (介錯 *kaishaku*) sī tī Ji̍t-pún chhiat-pak ê gî-sek tiong, ūi-tio̍h beh hō͘ chhiat-pak chū-sat ê lâng ē-tàng bián-tû sí-bông chêng thòng-khó͘ ê chiat-boâ, só͘ chìn-hêng ê thâi-thâu hêng-ûi. Chip-hêng kài-chhok ê lâng chiū hō-chò **kài-chhok-jîn** (介錯人 *kaishakunin*).

## Siong-koan
*Chhiat-pak
*Thâi-thâu

Lūi-pia̍t:Gî-sek
Lūi-pia̍t:Chhiat-pak
Lūi-pia̍t:Ji̍t-pún ê thoân-thóng
Brussels Chhī

**Brussels Chhī** sī Pe̍k-ní-gī ê siú-to͘, tī Brussels toā-khu. Mā sī Au-chiu Liân-bêng de facto ê hú-siâⁿ.
Podgorica

**Podgorica** (Montenegro-gí: , ì-sù sī "soaⁿ-á-kha") sī Montenegro ê siú-to͘ kah siōng tōa siâⁿ-chhī.

## Le̍k-sú
### Tiong-sè-kí
Lô-má Tè-kok bia̍t-ông liáu-āu, Slav-lâng kah  lâi-kàu chia, kiàn-li̍p sin ê chng-thâu, koh chiâⁿ-chò Serbia Ông-kok ê chi̍t pō͘-hūn.

Podgorica chit-lō miâ, siōng chá sī tī 1368 nî ê Gorica-siâⁿ ê hoat-têng tóng-àn lāi-té hoat-hiān--ê. Hit-tong-sî, Podgorica ê keng-chè kah chiàn-lio̍k tē-ūi í-keng chiok iàu-kín--ah. 

### Osman Tè-kok
1474 nî, Osman Tè-kok chiàm-niá Podgorica. Podgorica piàn-chò  ê chi̍t ê kaza. Thó͘-ní-kî-lâng tī chia khí chi̍t ê siâⁿ, kiò-chò Ribnica.

### Montenegro Ông-kok
1878 nî, Osman Tè-kok tī chi̍t tiûⁿ chiàn-cheng tiong su hō͘ Montenegro Kong-kok, Podgorica mā koah-niū hō͘ Montenegro. It-chhú Tāi-chiàn kî-kan, Ò-su-má-ka Tè-kok ū chiàm-niá chit ê siâⁿ-chhī. 1918 nî,  Serbia Ông-kok pèng-thun Montenegro Ông-kok, Podgorica mā sûi pián-chò Yugoslavia Ông-kok ê chi̍t ê siâⁿ-chhī.

### Yugoslavia Ông-kok
Jī-chhú Tāi-chiàn ê sî-chūn, Yugoslavia pōe-kut Chhia-sim-kok, só͘-tì Podgorica tī chiàn-cheng tiong seng hō͘ Chhia-sim-kok ji̍p-chhim, āu-lâi koh hō͘ Tông-bêng-kok hong-chà.

## Tē-lí
Podgorica khiā tī Montenegro ê tiong-pō͘ ê pêng-iûⁿ, hái-poa̍t 40 kong-chhioh. Morača-hô, Ribnica-hô lâu keng-kòe chit-ê siâⁿ-chhī. Skadar-ô͘ tī i lâm-pêng 15 kong-lí ê só͘-chāi. 
### Khì-hāu

## Kau-thong
### Thih-lō͘
Montenegro ū chi̍t-ê X hêng ê thih-lō͘ lō͘-bāng, Podgorica sī chit-ê ê chóng-lō͘-thâu.

### Ki-tiûⁿ
 khiā tī chhī-tiong-sim í-lâm 11 km ê só͘-chāi, i sī Montenegro tē-jī tōa ê ki-tiûⁿ.

## Kàu-io̍k
Montenegro tōa-to-sò͘ ê ko-téng kàu-io̍k ki-kò͘ lóng sī khiā tī Podgorica, pau-koat .

## Chham-khó bûn-hiàn
Vaduz

**Vaduz** (Tek-gí: **) sī chi̍t ê Liechtenstein Oberland ê chū-tī-thé (*Gemeinde*).


Lūi-pia̍t:Liechtenstein ê chū-tī-thé