open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Casaletto Spartano

**Casaletto Spartano** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Campania toā-khu Salerno Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Casaletto Spartano ê sì-ûi ū Casalbuono, Caselle in Pittari, Lagonegro, Morigerati, Rivello, Torraca, Tortorella, Sanza, kap Vibonati téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Salerno Séng ê kong-siā
Salerno

**Salerno** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Campania toā-khu Salerno Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Salerno ê sì-ûi ū Baronissi, Castiglione del Genovesi, Cava de' Tirreni, Giffoni Valle Piana, Pontecagnano Faiano, San Cipriano Picentino, San Mango Piemonte, Vietri sul Mare, kap Pellezzano téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Salerno Séng ê kong-siā
Acquaviva Collecroce

**Acquaviva Collecroce** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Molise toā-khu Campobasso Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Acquaviva Collecroce ê sì-ûi ū Castelmauro, Guardialfiera, Palata, San Felice del Molise, kap Tavenna téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Campobasso Séng ê kong-siā
Hóe-io̍h

**Hóe-io̍h**, he̍k-chiá **siau-io̍h**, **chhèng-io̍h**, sī siāng chá hong chai ê chi̍t khoán pho̍k-chà châi-liāu (chà-io̍h), ki-pún ê sêng-hun sī liû-hông, bo̍k-thòaⁿ kap siau-chio̍h (siau-sng-kah). 

Hòa-ha̍k siōng, liû-hông kap bo̍k-thòaⁿ sī jiân-liāu, siau-chio̍h sī sng-hòa-che (*oxidizer*). Hóe-io̍h tōa-liōng èng-iōng lâi tui-chìn chhèng-chí.
Acquaviva d'Isernia

**Acquaviva d'Isernia** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Molise toā-khu Isernia Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Acquaviva d'Isernia ê sì-ûi ū Cerro al Volturno, Forlì del Sannio, Montenero Val Cocchiara, kap Rionero Sannitico téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

Lūi-pia̍t:Isernia Séng ê kong-siā
Sant'Angelo del Pesco

**Santa Maria del Molise** (Italia-bûn: ) sī Italia Molise toā-khu Isernia Séng ê chi̍t ê *[[comune]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī Sant'Angelo del Pesco ê sì-ûi ū Borrello, Capracotta, Castel del Giudice, Gamberale, Pizzoferrato, Quadri, kap Pescopennataro téng siâⁿ-chhī he̍k-chiá chng-siā.

## Jîn-kháu

## Chham-chiàu

## Liân-kiat
* Bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Isernia Séng ê kong-siā
Höfuðborgarsvæði

**Höfuðborgarsvæði** sī Peng-tó ê chi̍t ê toā-khu. I-ê siú-hú siat-tì chāi Reykjavík. Choân khu jîn-kháu lóng-chóng 205,675 lâng; bīn-chek 1,062 pêng-hong kong-lí.

Lūi-pia̍t:Peng-tó ê toā-khu
Ak-chhân

**Ak-chhân** (Eng-bûn: ), bûn-giân kóng-hoat sī **koàn-khài** (灌溉), sī lī-iōng jîn-ûi ê hong-sek lâi sú-iōng thian-jiân kàng-chúi (hō͘-chúi) í-gōa ê kî-thaⁿ chúi-goân lâi kiong-kip thó͘-tē ia̍h-sī thô͘-jióng chúi-hūn. Ak-chhân tōa-pòaⁿ lóng sī iōng-lâi chèng-choh lông-chok-bu̍t he̍k-chiá kî-thaⁿ si̍t-bu̍t, lēng-gōa iā ē-ēng iōng-lâi î-chhî kéng-koan. Oân-choân bô lī-iōng ak-chhân ki-su̍t ê lông-gia̍p chhân-hn̂g pī hō-chò bô-chúi-chhân.

Ak-chhân hē-thóng iā ē iōng-lâi ah-chè thô͘-hún iáu-ū pâi-hòng u-chúi. Ak-chhân hē-thóng chia̍p-chia̍p hām pâi-chúi hē-thóng tàu-tīn gián-kiù, hō͘-chiá sī iōng-lâi pâi-tû chi̍t ê só͘-chāi tē-piáu ia̍h-sī tē-piáu í-hā ê chúi-hūn ê thian-jiân he̍k-chiá jîn-kang ki-su̍t. Ak-chhân ē-ēng kóng sī lông-gia̍p hoat-tián ê tiong-sim te̍k-teng, iā sī bûn-hòa ê sêng-kó; i sī chē-chē kok-ka keng-chè kap siā-hōe ê ki-chhó͘.

## Te̍k-sû ki-su̍t
* Tih-chúi-ak (*drip irrigation*)
* Îⁿ-kho͘-ak (*circle irrigation*)

## Siong-koan
* Ak-chúi
Kóe-chí-chiap

**Kóe-chí-chiap** (果子汁; Eng-bûn: ), he̍k-chiá **kó-chiap** (果汁), sī kā sin-sian kóe-chí ká-chiap chè-chok chhut-lâi ê chi̍t khoán ím-liāu; tī kóng-gī siōng, *juice* iā pau-hâm iōng chheⁿ-chhài ká-chiap chè-chok chhut-lâi ê **so͘-chhài-chiap** (蔬菜汁). Lī-iōng bô-kāng kóe-chí chè-chok ê kóe-chí-chiap ū-hâm kok-chū bô-kāng khoán ê bî-tá-mín êng-ióng, in-chhú pī tòng-chò sī tùi kiān-khong iú-ek ê ím-liāu; put-jī-kò, i iā ū khiàm-khoeh só͘-ū bî-tá-mín kap thn̂g-hūn kòe-liōng téng-téng ê khoat-tiám. Bo̍k-chêng chhī-bīn só͘ bē ê kóe-chí-chiap ē-ēng hun-chò lông-siok kó-chiap, lông-siok-hoân-goân kó-chiap kap hui-lông-siok-hoân-goân kó-chiap. Kî-tiong, lông-siok-hoân-goân kó-chiap sī siōng chia̍p-khòaⁿ ê kóe-chí-chiap chióng-lūi.
The Animals

**The Animals** sī England chhut-sin ê blues kap rock ga̍k-thôan.

## Chok-phín
* The Animals (1964)
* The Animals on Tour (1965)
* Animal Tracks (1965)
* In the Beginning (Live, 1965)
* Animalism (1966)
* Animalization (1966)
* Eric Is Here (1967)
* Winds of Change (1968)
* The Twain Shall Meet (1968)
* Every One of Us (1968)
* Love Is (1968)
* Before We Were So Rudely Interrupted (1977)
* Ark (1983)
* Rip It to Shreds (Live, 1984)

Lūi-pia̍t:Ga̍k-thoân
Frédéric Chopin

**Frédéric François Chopin** (Pho-lân-bûn: ; ) sī Pho-lân ê chok-khek-ka kiam kǹg-khîm-ka. I sī le̍k-sú siōng siōng ū éng-hióng-le̍k jî-chhiáⁿ iā siōng siū-tio̍h hoan-gêng ê kǹg-khîm chok-khek-ka chi-it; i tông-sî iā sī Pho-lân im-ga̍k le̍k-sú siōng chòe tiōng-iàu ê jîn-bu̍t chi-it. Chopin sī Au-chiu 19 sè-kí lōng-bān-phài im-ga̍k ê tāi-piáu jîn-bu̍t.

Chopin ê pē-bú hun-pia̍t sī Hoat-kok-lâng kap Pho-lân-lâng, i kò-jîn chiâⁿ-si̍t ê chhut-sì ji̍t-kî bo̍k-chêng iû-goân chûn-chāi cheng-gī. Chopin chū sè-hàn chiū chin kah-ì Pho-lân bîn-cho̍k im-ga̍k; i tī 7 hòe ê sî-chūn chiū chhòng-chok liáu Pho-lân bú-khek; 8 hòe sî teng-tâi ián-chhut; 20 hòe bô-kàu chiū í-keng chhut-miâ ah. Chopin tī 39 hòe chiū eng-liân chá-sē, i āu-pòaⁿ-sì-lâng chú-iàu tī Hoat-kok seng-oa̍h; tī hia, i chhòng-chok chhut chē-chē kǹg-khîm chok-phín; pí-lūn-kóng, 4 siú sū-sū-khek, 10-gōa siú Pho-lân bú-khek pau-koat *Kun-tūi* kap *Eng-hiông*, 26 siú kǹg-khîm khek-thâu pau-koat *Hō͘-tih*, 27 siú liān-si̍p-khek pau-koat *[[Liān-si̍p-khek chok-phín 10, tē 3 hō (Chopin)|Lī-pia̍t]]* kap *[[Liān-si̍p-khek chok-phín 10, tē 12 hō (Chopin)|Kek-bēng]]*, 4 pō͘  scherzo, 3 pō͘  kǹg-khîm sonata, chì-chió 22 siú nocturne kap 59 siú mazurka téng-téng. Chopin it-seng ê chhòng-chok chok-phín tōa-pòaⁿ lóng sī kǹg-khîm-khek, in-chhú pī lâng hō-chò **kǹg-khîm si-jîn**.
Ki-lu̍t

**Ki-lu̍t** (機率; Eng-bûn: ) sī chhek-liông sū-kiāⁿ hoat-seng ê khó-lêng-sèng. Ki-lu̍t ê sò͘-ta̍t kài-î 0 kap 1 chi-kan (0 tāi-piáu bô-khó-lêng, 1 tāi-piáu khak-tēng). Ki-lu̍t lú koân ê sū-kiāⁿ, lú ū khó-lêng ē hoat-seng. Siōng-kài chia̍p-khòaⁿ koh kán-tan ê ki-lu̍t būn-tê chiū sī phiaⁿ gîn-kak-á: chiàⁿ-bīn hiòng-siōng kap hiòng-hā nn̄g khoán kiat-kó ê ki-lu̍t sio-siāng, nn̄g khoán chōng-hóng ê ki-lu̍t lóng sī 1/2, iā chiū sī chiàⁿ-bīn hiòng-siōng kap hiòng-hā ê ki-lu̍t kok-chū ū 50%.

## Chham-khó
Súi

**Súi** (Eng-bûn: ) sī tiat-ha̍k ê chi̍t ê kài-liām. Choan-bûn teh gián-kiù súi ê ha̍k-kho sī bí-ha̍k, i sī tiat-ha̍k ê chi̍t ê hun-chi. Súi ê tiat-ha̍k tēng-gī sī kū-thé mi̍h-kiāⁿ ê cho͘-sêng pō͘-hūn, sī kū-thé khoân-kéng, hiān-siōng, tāi-chì, hêng-ûi, bu̍t-thé tùi jîn-lūi ê seng-chûn hoat-tián kū-iú ê te̍k-sû sèng-lêng, chiàⁿ-bīn ì-gī kap kè-ta̍t. Súi sī jîn-kûn teh bi̍t-chhiat chiap-chhiok kū-thé mi̍h-kiāⁿ, siū-tio̍h i-ê chhì-kek kap éng-hióng lâi sán-seng liáu sim-sek kap boán-chiok ê bí-hó kám-kak liáu-āu, tùi kū-thé mi̍h-kiāⁿ tiong hun-kái hām thiu-chhú chhut-lâi kap bái siong-tùi ê thiu-siōng kài-liām. Súi sī kū-thé mi̍h-kiāⁿ ê cho͘-sêng pō͘-hūn, i bô-hoat-tō͘ lī-khui kū-thé mi̍h-kiāⁿ lâi tan-to̍k chûn-chāi.
Kiān-khong

**Kiān-khong** (健康; Eng-bûn: ) he̍k-chiá **khong-kiān** (康健) kóng-ê sī seng-bu̍t kò-thé ê kong-lêng-sèng hām tāi-siā hāu-lu̍t ê chúi-pêng. Tùi jîn-lūi lâi kóng, kiān-khong kóng-ê sī kò-jîn ia̍h-sī kûn-thé bīn-tùi seng-lí, sim-lí ia̍h-sī siā-hōe ê thiau-chiàn sî, sek-èng kap chū-ngó͘ koán-lí ê lêng-le̍k. Sè-kài Oē-seng Cho͘-chit tī 1946 nî tēng-gī kóng-gī ê kiān-khong sī "Kiān-khong m̄ kan-na sī chèng-thâu he̍k-chiá hi-jio̍k ê siau-tû, kiān-khong iā pau-hâm thé-keh, cheng-sîn iáu-ū siā-hōe ê oân-choân kiān-khong chōng-thài". Chit-ê tēng-gī ū siong-tong ê cheng-gī, te̍k-pia̍t sī tī si̍t-bū siōng chin bô lī-piān, kî-tiong i só͘ sú-iōng ê "oân-choân" it sû iā ín-khí siong-koan būn-tê ê sán-seng. Āu-lâi, iā ū siong-koan cho͘-chit thê-chhut sin-ê tēng-gī, ū chi̍t-kóa tēng-gī kā kiān-khong hām kò-jîn ê boán-chiok sio koan-liân.

## Chham-khó

## Guā-pōo liân-kiat

*
Kurosawa Akira

**Kurosawa Akira** (Ji̍t-bûn: ; Hô-ló: **Hek-te̍k Bêng**; ) sī Ji̍t-pún ê tiān-iáⁿ chè-chok-jîn. Kurosawa pī khòaⁿ-chò sī tiān-iáⁿ le̍k-sú siōng chòe tiōng-iàu kho siōng ū éng-hióng-le̍k ê tiān-iáⁿ chè-chok-jîn. Kurosawa tī i 57 nî ê tō-ián seng-gâi, kàm-tok kòe 30 chhut tiān-iáⁿ; kî-tiong, chin chē tī thong-sè-kài lóng ū chin koân ê ti-bêng-tō͘, chhin-chhiūⁿ *[[Rashōmon (tiān-iáⁿ)|Rashōmon]]*, *[[Shichinin no Samurai]]*, *[[Yojimbo (tiān-iáⁿ)|Yojimbo]]*, *[[Dersu Uzala (1975 tiān-iáⁿ)|Dersu Uzala]]*, *[[Kagemusha]]* kap *[[Ran (tiān-iáⁿ)|Ran]]* téng-téng tāi-piáu chok-phín. Kurosawa sī Ji̍t-pún tiān-iáⁿ kang-gia̍p kiâⁿ-hiòng kok-chè-hòa ê tiōng-iàu tō-ián, iā sī Ji̍t-pún kīn-tāi tiān-iáⁿ le̍k-sú ê tiōng-iàu jîn-bu̍t; pī hō-chò "tiān-iáⁿ-kài ê Shakespeare".
Chū-sat

**Chū-sat** (自殺; Eng-bûn: ), he̍k-chiá **chū-chīn** (自盡), **kiâⁿ té-lō͘** (行短路), sī thiâu-kang chō-sêng ka-kī sí-bông ê hêng-ûi. Chū-sat hêng-ûi ê hoat-seng it-poaⁿ sī ut-chut ê kiat-kó; khí-in tī cheng-sîn-pēⁿ, pí-lūn iu-ut-chèng, sò-ut-chèng, cheng-sîn-hun-lia̍t-chèng, pian-iân-sèng jîn-keh chiòng-gāi, chiú-cheng tiòng-to̍k, ia̍h-sī io̍h-bu̍t lām-iōng, lēng-gōa iáu-koh ū ap-le̍k in-sò͘ chhan-chhiūⁿ keng-chè khùn-lân, jîn-chè koan-hē būn-tê, kap lêng-tī téng-téng in-sò͘. Chū-sat hông-tī ê khang-khòe pau-koat hān-chè chiông-sū chū-sat hêng-ûi ê hong-hoat kap ki-hōe, pí-lūn chhèng-ki kap to̍k-io̍h koán-chè, tī-liâu cheng-sîn-pēⁿ, iáu-ū kái-siān keng-chè tiâu-kiāⁿ. Sui-jiân gûi-ki jia̍t-sòaⁿ chin chia̍p-khòaⁿ, m̄-koh in tùi chū-sat hông-tī hāu-kó pēng-bô ti̍t-chiap koan-liân.

## Chham-khó
Bu̍t-lí hòa-ha̍k

**Bu̍t-lí hòa-ha̍k** (物理化學; Eng-bûn: ) sī chi̍t bûn lī-iōng bu̍t-lí-ha̍k ê hoat-chek kap kài-liām lâi gián-kiù hòa-ha̍k léng-he̍k ê hông-koan, goân-chú, a-goân-chú, iáu-ū lia̍p hiān-siōng ê ha̍k-kho. I èng-iōng bu̍t-lí-ha̍k ê goân-chek kap kài-liām chhan-chhiūⁿ ūn-tōng, lêng-liōng, la̍t, sî-kan, jia̍t-le̍k-ha̍k, liōng-chú hòa-ha̍k, thóng-kè le̍k-ha̍k, tōng-le̍k-ha̍k kap pêng-hêng lâi chìn-hêng thàm-thó kap gián-kiù.

Bu̍t-lí hòa-ha̍k, hām hòa-ha̍k bu̍t-lí-ha̍k siong-tùi, chú-iàu sī chi̍t ê hông-koan ia̍h-sī chiau-hun-chú ê kho-ha̍k ha̍k-kho, in-ūi tāi-to-sò͘ bu̍t-lí hòa-ha̍k ê goân-chek sī kiàn-li̍p chāi phe-liōng ê kài-liām bīn-téng, m̄ kan-na tī hun-chú kap goân-chú ê chân-bīn. Pí-lūn, hòa-ha̍k pêng-hêng kap ka-thé.

Chi̍t-kóa bu̍t-lí hòa-ha̍k ló͘-le̍k beh kái-koat ê gián-kiù koan-hē ū:
#Hun-chú-kan la̍t tùi bu̍t-chit ê bu̍t-lí sèng-chit (sok-sèng, kiông-tō͘, e̍k-thé ê piáu-bīn tiong-la̍t) ê éng-hióng.
#Hoán-èng tōng-le̍k-ha̍k ê hoán-èng sok-tō͘.
#Lī-chú ê sèng-chit kap bu̍t-chit ê ín-tiān-tō͘.
#Piáu-bīn kho-ha̍k kap po̍h-mo̍͘h ê tiān-khì hòa-ha̍k.
#Bu̍t-chit hām bu̍t-chit chi-kan chioh-iû jia̍t kap kong ê hō͘-siong chok-iōng, iā chiū sī jia̍t-le̍k-ha̍k.
#Siòng piàn-hòa ia̍h-sī hòa-ha̍k hoán-èng hoat-seng ê sî-chūn, hē-thóng hām khoân-kéng chi-kan ê jia̍t thoân-sàng, iā chiū sī jia̍t-hòa-ha̍k.
#Gián-kiù iông-e̍k lāi-bīn sêng-hūn sò͘-liōng ê i-sò͘-sèng ().
#Lī-iōng siòng-lu̍t lâi tit-tio̍h siòng, sêng-hūn kap chū-iû-tō͘ chi-kan ê koan-hē.
#Tiān-hòa tiān-tî ê hoán-èng.

## Gián-kiù lōe-iông
Bu̍t-lí hòa-ha̍k sī í sûn bu̍t-lí lâi chhú-lí hòa-ha̍k ê būn-tê. Bu̍t-lí hòa-ha̍k ê chú-iàu gián-kiù lōe-iông ū saⁿ ê hong-bīn:
*Hòa-ha̍k thé-hē ê hông-koan pêng-hêng sèng-chit: í jia̍t-le̍k-ha̍k ê saⁿ ê ki-pún tēng-lu̍t chò lí-lūn ki-chhó͘ lâi gián-kiù hông-koan hòa-ha̍k thé-hē tī khì-thài, e̍k-thài, kò͘-thài, iûⁿ-kái-thài í-ki̍p ko-hun-sòaⁿ chōng-thài ê pêng-hêng bu̍t-lí hòa-ha̍k sèng-chit kap i-ê kui-lu̍t-sèng. Sio̍k-î chit hong-bīn ê hun-chi ha̍k-kho ū hòa-ha̍k jia̍t-le̍k-ha̍k, iông-e̍k, ka-thé kap piáu-bīn hòa-ha̍k.
*Hòa-ha̍k thé-hē ê bî-koan kiat-kò͘ kap sèng-chit: í liōng-chú lí-lūn chò lí-lūn ki-chhó͘, gián-kiù goân-chú kap hun-chú ê kiat-kò͘, bu̍t-thé ê thé-siōng lāi goân-chú kap hun-chú ê khong-kan kiat-kò͘, piáu-bīn siōng ê kiat-kò͘, í-ki̍p kiat-kò͘ kap bu̍t-sèng ê kui-lu̍t-sèng. Sio̍k-î chit hong-bīn ê hun-chi ha̍k-kho ū kiat-kò͘ hòa-ha̍k kap liōng-chú hòa-ha̍k.
*Hòa-ha̍k thé-hē ê tōng-thài sèng-chit: gián-kiù thé-hē tiong hoat-seng ê hòa-ha̍k piàn-hòa kòe-têng ê sok-lu̍t kap piàn-hòa ki-lí. Sio̍k-î chit hong-bīn ê hun-chi ha̍k-kho ū hòa-ha̍k tōng-le̍k-ha̍k, chhui-hòa, kng-hòa-ha̍k kap tiān-hòa-ha̍k.

## Le̍k-sú

## Chham-khó
Tāi-chhí

**Tāi-chhí**, ia̍h sī hō choè **tāi-chhú**, sī 1 chóng ū-tē tōng-bu̍t, chú-iàu seng-oa̍h tī Ò-chiu.
Thē

**Thē** (䖳), ia̍h sī hō choè **hái-thē** (海䖳), sī 1 chóng hái-iông lāi-bīn ê khiuⁿ-tn̂g tōng-bu̍t.
Chúi-bó

**Chúi-bó** (水母) sī 1 chóng hái-iông lāi-bīn ê khiuⁿ-tn̂g tōng-bu̍t. Toā ê chúi-bó ia̍h kiò chò thē.
To̍k-sin

**To̍k-sin** (獨身) sī í-keng kàu he̍k-chiá chhiau-kòe kok-ka hoat-tēng kiat-hun liân-lêng, iû-goân iáu-bōe kiat-hun, he̍k-chiá lī-iân, sit-tùi ê cha-po͘ kap cha-bó͘ lâng.
Bú-su̍t

**Bú-su̍t** (武術), he̍k-chiá **bú-gē** (武藝), **bú-tō** (武道), **kek-tò͘-ki** (格鬪技), sī lī-iōng ki-thé, léng-peng-khì ia̍h-sī bú-khì lâi hō͘-siong kēng-ki pí-piàⁿ ê ki-su̍t. Chêng-chiá ê lōe-iông sī toàn-liān sin-thé ta̍k-ê pō͘-ūi lâi kong-kek tùi-chhiú; hō͘-chiá sī ūn-iōng to, chhiuⁿ, kùn, kiàm, sut-á, pio, thûi, mâu, keng téng-téng léng-peng-khì ûi-chú. Bú-su̍t sui-jiân sī hō͘-siong kek-tò͘ ê ki-su̍t, m̄-koh siu-si̍p bú-su̍t tû-liáu the̍h-lâi kek-tò͘, ha̍k-si̍p ê goân-in iā ū khó-lêng sī beh hông-ōe kap kēng-sài.
Lō͘-se-a Kek-bēng

**Lō͘-se-a Kek-bēng** (Lō͘-se-a-bûn: ) sī 1917 nî tī Lō͘-se-a hoat-seng ê hē-lia̍t kek-bēng ūn-tōng ê thóng-chheng. Chit pái kek-bēng chòe-āu ê kiat-kio̍k sī kā Lō͘-se-a Té-kok thui-hoan, khí-chō So͘-liân. Tī 1917 nî 3 goe̍h hoat-seng ê Jī-goe̍h Kek-bēng sú-tit Romanov Ông-tiâu pī thui-hoan, iû lîm-sî chèng-hú chiáng-khoân. Kāng chi̍t nî 11 goe̍h, koh hoat-seng Cha̍p-goe̍h Kek-bēng, sú-tit lîm-sî chèng-hú koh-chài pī thui-hoan, iû Bolshevik kiōng-sán chèng-hú chhú-tāi.

Tī Sèng Peterburg po̍k-hoat ê Jī-goe̍h Kek-bēng (1917 nî 3 goe̍h) sī chi̍t tiûⁿ chū-jiân phó͘-ki̍p khok-sàn ê kek-bēng ūn-tōng. Lō͘-se-a Té-kok Gī-hōe tī hūn-loān tong-tiong chiáng-ak chèng-koân, sêng-li̍p Lō͘-se-a Lîm-sî Chèng-hú. Kok-ka kun-tūi jīm-ûi in bô-hoat-tō͘ ap-chè kek-bēng ê lōng-tiâu, lîm-sî chèng-hú tī Lō͘-se-a boa̍t-tāi Sa-hông Nikolai 2-sè thè-ūi liáu-āu, chèng-sek chhú-tit Lō͘-se-a ê chèng-khoân.

## Pōe-kéng
1917 nî chhe, Lō͘-se-a ê kek-bēng sî-ki í-keng sêng-se̍k; i thè siā-hōe tòa-lâi liáu choán-piàn ê khè-ki, soah mā tòa-lâi liáu chiâⁿ tōa ê bī-ti. Sàn-chhiah ê chng-kha ki-bîn tī lông-gia̍p kap kang-gia̍p khoân-kéng tiong-kan óng-lâi ê chêng-hêng jú-lâi-jú pîn-hoân, sīm-chì soán-te̍k poaⁿ-chhù, tì-sú to͘-chhī lô-tōng-la̍t chhî-sio̍k chòng-tāi. Tiong-sán kai-kip ê pe̍h-niá chit-oân, seng-lí-lâng kap choan-gia̍p jîn-sū (pau-hâm āu-kî ê i-seng, lu̍t-su, kàu-su, kì-chiá, kang-têng-su téng-téng) tē-ūi tau̍h-tau̍h-á thê-seng. Tio̍h-sǹg sī kùi-cho̍k, mā pit-su tī chit-ê put-toān piàn-hòa ê keng-chè chè-tō͘ tiong chhōe chhut sin ê seng-chûn hong-sek. Tong-tāi lēng-gōa ū sin kai-kip heng-khí (pí-lūn bû-sán kai-kip kap chu-pún-ka), chia-ê kai-kip iū-koh chiàu sin-hūn tē-ūi ê bô-kāng ū chha-ī.

Lō͘-se-a ê siā-hōe kûn-thé ia̍h-sī siā-hōe pian-kài piàn kah jú-lâi-jú bô hó chheng-chhó͘ kài-tēng. M̄-nā cho̍k-kûn í kok-chióng hong-sek hun-lia̍t, in-ê tēng-kài mā in-ūi poaⁿ-sóa ê lông-bîn, lô-tōng tì-sek hūn-chú, sū-sin choan-ka téng lâi tau̍h-tau̍h-á bô͘-hô͘. Khok-tián ê siong-gia̍p bûn-hòa í-keng tì-sú lâng ê seng-oa̍h kái-piàn, tiông-kiàn liáu bu̍t-chit seng-oa̍h ê bīn-māu (kiàn-tio̍k, tiàm-bīn, kóng-kò, sî-cheng kap ki-hāi), pēng pôe-io̍k liáu sin ê bu̍t-chit io̍k-bōng.

### Keng-chè kap siā-hōe piàn-chhian
Silures-kí

**Silures-kì**, Hàn-bûn kóng **Chì-liû-kí** (志留紀), sī Kó͘-seng-tāi (*Paleozoic*) lāi-té thâu-chi̍t-ê tē-chit sî-tāi. I-ê āu chi̍t tāi sī Devon-kì (*Devonian*). "Silures-kì" chit-ê miâ sī tùi "Silures" (Cymru ê bîn-cho̍k miâ) só͘ hō.
Devon-kí

**Devon-kí**, Hàn-bûn kóng **Nî-phûn-kí** (泥盆紀), sī Kó͘-seng-tāi (*Paleozoic*) lāi-té thâu-chi̍t-ê tē-chit sî-tāi, sî-kan tùi 416 ± 2.8 Ma (pah-bān nî chêng) kàu 359.2 ± 2.5 Ma. I-ê āu chi̍t tāi sī Chio̍h-thoàⁿ-kí (*Carboniferous*). Miâ-chheng sī tùi "Devon" (Eng-kok ê tē-miâ) hō--lâi.
Chio̍h-thoàⁿ-kí

**Chio̍h-thoàⁿ-kí** (; Eng-gí: Carboniferous) sī Kó͘-seng-tāi lāi-té ê  chi̍t-ê tē-chit sî-tāi. I ê āu chi̍t kí sī Perm-kí.
Lō͘-lê

**Lō͘-lê** (露螺) ia̍h **lō͘-lê-á**, ū chi̍t pō͘-hūn mā ē-tàng kiò **o-giû**, sī 1 kóa pak-chiok-kong nńg-thé tōng-bu̍t ê chóng-chheng.
Ordovices-kí

**Ordovices-kì**, Hàn-bûn kóng **Ò-tô-kí** (奧陶紀), sī Kó͘-seng-tāi (*Paleozoic*) lāi-té thâu-chi̍t-ê tē-chit sî-tāi, sî-kan tùi 485.4 ± 1.9 Ma (pah-bān nî chêng) kàu 443.4 ± 1.5 Ma. I-ê āu chi̍t tāi sī Silures-kì (*Silurian*). "Ordovices-kì" chit-ê miâ sī tùi "Ordovices" (Cymru ê bîn-cho̍k miâ) só͘ hō.
Sam-ia̍p-thiông

**Sam-ia̍p-thiông** sī 1 khoán thâng-á. I seng-oa̍h tī Cambria-kì kàu Perm-kì, chha-put-to tī 25000 bān nî chi chêng bia̍t-choa̍t. Kin-á-ji̍t tī sè-kài kok-tē ū i ê hòa-chio̍h.
Giâ-kang

**Giâ-kang** sī 1 chéng ū to̍k-sàn, chia̍h cho ê lio̍k-tē seng-oa̍h ê chat-kha tōng-bu̍t. Sin-thé hun kúi-nā chat, múi chat ū tuì kha.
Giat-á

**Giat-á** (scorpion; scorpiones) sī 1 khoán chat-kha tōng-bu̍t.

## Chù-kái

* 
* 
* 

## Gōa-pō͘ liân-kiat

*  American Museum of Natural History - Scorpion Systematics Research Group
* CDC – Insects and Scorpions – NIOSH Workplace Safety and Health Topic
Sih-sut

**Sih-sut/sek-sut/tek-sut** (hàn-jī: 蟋蟀) ia̍h sī hō chò **[[tō͘-kâu]]**, **sih-sut-á**, **[[o͘-liông-á]]** ia̍h-sī **[[o͘-lêng-á]]**, sī 1 khoán thâng-á.
Muhafazah

***Muḥāfaẓah*** (A-la-pek-bûn: ; ho̍k-sò͘: ) sī chin chōe A-la-pek kok-ka ê tē-it kip hêng-chèng-khu; *muhafazah* sī Saud ê A-la-pek ê tē-jī kip hêng-chèng-khu. *Muhafazah* ē-ēng hoan-e̍k chòe **[[séng]]**.
Kok-gú-jī

**Kok-gú-jī** (; Hàn Lâm: ; Jī Kok-gú), iā hō-chò **Oa̍t-lâm-bûn Jī-bó**, sī hiān-kim Oa̍t-lâm-bûn ê chú-liû kiam koaⁿ-hong ê su-siá bûn-jī.
Chanakya

**Chanakya** (Devanagari: चाणक्य; IAST: *Cāṇakya*) sī kí-goân-chêng 4 sè-kí ê Ìn-tō͘ chèng-tī-ka, tiat-ha̍k-ka kiam brahmin. I bat hia̍p-chō͘ Chandragupta Maurya khí-chō Maurya Té-kok. Chanakya choan-tióng koân-bô͘, āu-tāi-lâng kā i hō-chò "Ìn-tō͘ ê Machiavelli"; i só͘ choān-siá ê *[[Arthashastra]]* sī Ìn-tō͘ kó͘-chá tiōng-iàu ê chèng-tī bûn-hiàn.
Charles de Gaulle (R91)

}
* 2 × Alstom steam turbines with a total  shaft power
* 4 × diesel-electric
* 2 × shafts
|Ship speed=
|Ship range=
|Ship endurance=45 days of food
|Ship test depth=
|Ship boats=
|Ship capacity=800 commandos,  of ammunition
|Ship troops=
|Ship complement=* Ship's company: 1,350
* Air wing: 600
|Ship crew=
|Ship time to activate=
|Ship sensors=* DRBJ 11 B tridimensional air search radar
* Thales SMART-S MK2 (replacing DRBJ 11B)
* DRBV 26D air search radar
* DRBV 15C low altitude air search radar
* Arabel target acquisition radar
|Ship EW=* ARBR 21 Detector
* ARBB 33 Countermeasures suite
* ARBG2 MAIGRET Interceptor
* 4 × Sagaie decoys launcher
* SLAT (*Système de lutte anti-torpille*) torpedo countermeasures
|Ship armament=* 4 × 8 cell A-43 Sylver launchers carrying the MBDA Aster 15 surface-to-air missile.
* 2 × 6 cell Sadral launchers carrying Mistral short-range missiles
* 20mm autocannons
** 8 × Giat 20F2 20 mm cannons (original)
** 3 × Nexter Narwhal (since 2019)
|Ship armour=
|Ship aircraft=* 30–40 aircraft, including
* 30 Rafale M (standard)
* 2 E-2C Hawkeye
* 2 NFH Caïman Marine
* 1 AS565 Panther ISR
* 2 AS365F Dauphin Pedro
|Ship aircraft facilities=
|Ship notes=
}}
|}

**Charles de Gaulle** (kîⁿ-hō **R91**) sī Hoat-lân-se Kiōng-hô-kok hái-kun ê chi̍t chiah hu̍t-chú tōng-le̍k hâng-khong-bú-lām. Charles de Gaulle tû-liáu sī bo̍k-chêng Hoat-kok ûi-it chi̍t chiah chhau-chok tiong ê hâng-khong-bú-lām, iā sī Hoat-kok hái-kun ê kî-lām. 2001 nî 5 goe̍h 18 hō sêng-kun, Charles de Gaulle sī Hoat-kok le̍k-sú siōng ê tē-cha̍p chiah hâng-khong-bú-lām; i-ê hō-miâ goân-chū Hoat-kok ê kun-sū chiòng-léng kiam chèng-tī-ka Charles de Gaulle. Charles de Gaulle m̄ kan-na sī Hoat-kok tē-it chiah hu̍t-chú tōng-le̍k ê hâng-khong-bú-lām, i iā sī put sio̍k-î Bí-kok hái-kun ê ûi-it chi̍t chiah.

## Tsù-kái

## Iân-sin ua̍t-to̍k

*
* 

## Guā-pōo liân-kiat

*  
* ''Charles de Gaulle'' aircraft carrier at Alabordache.fr
Nelson Mandela

**Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela** () sī chhut-sin Lâm-hui Transkei ê kek-bēng-ka, chèng-tī-ka kiam chû-siān-ka. Mandela pī khòaⁿ chò sī Lâm-hui ê kok-hū. 1993 nî chì 1997 nî nî-kan chhut-jīm Lâm-hui Chóng-thóng; Mandela sī tē-it ūi keng-iû bîn-chú phó͘-soán soán-chhut ê Lâm-hui goân-siú. Mandela tī jīm-lāi tì-le̍k chāi hòe-tî Lâm-hui tn̂g-nî ê chéng-cho̍k keh-lī chè-tō͘ kap si̍t-hiān chéng-cho̍k chi-kan ê hô-kái, pēng-chhiáⁿ siau-tî sàn-chhiah hām put-kong. Sin-ûi Hui-chiu kok-ka-chú-gī hām bîn-chú siā-hōe-chú-gī chiá, Mandela tī 1990 chì 1997 nî-kan chhut-jīm Hui-chiu Bîn-cho̍k Gī-hōe ê chú-se̍k; 1997 chì 1999 nî chhut-jīm Hui-tông-bêng ê pì-su-tiúⁿ.

Lūi-pia̍t:Lâm-hui Chóng-thóng
Kok-ka-chú-gī

**Kok-ka-chú-gī** (國家主義; Eng-bûn: ) tī chèng-tī-ha̍k siōng, sī chi̍t chióng chú-tiuⁿ kok-ka he̍k-chiá chèng-hú tī ē-ēng ū khám-chām khòng-chè kok-ka keng-chè ia̍h-sī siā-hōe chèng-chhek ê ì-sek-hêng-thài. Kok-ka-chú-gī hoán-tùi chū-iû-chú-gī.

## Siong-koan
*Bîn-cho̍k-chú-gī
*Ài-kok-chú-gī
Ông Si-an

**Ông Si-an** (王詩安; Eng-bûn miâ: ; ), pún-miâ **Chu Lân-têng** (朱蘭亭), sī chhut-sin Hô-lân ê Tâi-oân cha-bó͘ koa-chhiú kiam ián-oân. In pē-bú lóng tī Tiong-kok Siōng-hái chò-seng-lí. Siōng-hái Hì-kio̍k Ha̍k-īⁿ pit-gia̍p.
USS Enterprise (CVN-65)

**USS Enterprise** (kîⁿ-hō: **CVN-65**) sī Bí-kok hái-kun kap thong-sè-kài ê tē-it chiah hu̍t-chú tōng-le̍k hâng-khong-bú-lām; phian-miâ **Big E**. USS Enterprise sī Bí-kok hái-kun siōng-tn̂g ê kun-lām. I sī Bí-kun tē-peh chiah hō-miâ Enterprise ê kun-lām; chit-ê miâ-jī goân-chū Bí-kun tī Bí-kok To̍k-li̍p Chiàn-cheng kî-kan hu-ló͘ pēng kái-miâ ê chi̍t chiah Eng-kok phâng-chûn.
Chhia-lián

**Chhia-lián** (; ) sī chi̍t chióng ē-ēng siong-tùi chhia-sim se̍h îⁿ-kho͘ (soân-choán) ê îⁿ-hêng mi̍h-kiāⁿ. Chhia-lián sī chhia-sún ê chi̍t ê chú-iàu lêng-kiāⁿ; i iā sī la̍k-ê kán-tan ki-hâi ê kî-tiong chi̍t ê.
Chile kok-kî

縮圖|Chile ê kok-kî
Chile ê kok-kî (Se-pan-gâ-gí: *Bandera de Chile*)

Lūi-pia̍t:Kok-kî
Lūi-pia̍t:Chile
Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng

**Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng** (Eng-gí: ; sok-siá: **MLB**), Tiong-bûn hoan-e̍k chò **Bí-kok Chit-gia̍p Pāng-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng** (Hàn-jī: ), iā hō-chò **Bí-kok Chit-pāng** () he̍k-chiá **Tāi Liân-bêng** (), sī Bí-kok kah Ka-ná-tāi siōng chhut-miâ ê chit-gia̍p iá-kiû liân-sài. Bo̍k-chêng kui-ê Tāi Liân-bêng lóng-chóng ū 30 tūi, nn̄g ê liân-bêng kok 15 tūi. Kok-ka Liân-bêng kah Bí-kok Liân-bêng hun-pia̍t chāi 1876 nî iáu-ū 1901 nî sêng-li̍p. Chū 1903 nî khai-sí, nn̄g ê liân-bêng kiōng-tông cho͘-sêng Tāi Liân-bêng, iû Tāi Liân-bêng Chip-hêng-tiúⁿ chit-ê cho͘-chit lâi thóng-hat léng-tō.

## Cho͘-chit ki-kut

## Le̍k-sú

## Hiān-kim kiû-tūi

## Chham-khó
Baltimore Orioles

**Baltimore Orioles** sī Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng ê chi̍t ki kiû-tūi, chú-tiûⁿ siat tī Bí-kok ê Baltimore.
Sin-ko-tông Su-tiàm

**Sin-ko-tông Su-tiàm** (新高堂書店 *niitakadô-shoten*) sī Tâi-oân Ji̍t-pún sî-tāi chhe kî khai-ki ê chheh-tiàm, khui tī Tâi-pak Êng-teng (榮町), thâu chi̍t tāi ê tiàm-chú sī Murasaki Nagaaki (村崎長昶). 

Chit hō Sin-ko-tông oan-ná sī hit-chūn Tâi-oân chú-iàu chhut-pan-siā chi it, choan-bûn hoat-hêng kàu-kho-su, chham-khó-chheh, jī-tián, chèng-hú he̍k-chiá sī ha̍k-su̍t khan-bu̍t téng-téng, lēng-gōa mā ū ìn-soat ia̍p-su kap bé-bē bûn-kū.

Chiàn-āu, tiàm-chú lî-khui Tâi-oân, āu-bóe tī Tang-kiaⁿ têng-sin khai-gia̍p. In tī Tâi-pak ê goân chū-chí āu--lâi pìⁿ chò Tang-hong Chhut-pán-siā (東方出版社).

## Koan-liân
* Sin-ko-tông Su-tiàm (Tang-kiaⁿ)

Lūi-pia̍t:Tâi-oân Ji̍t-pún sî-tāi
Iá-kiû pāng

**Iá-kiû pāng** (; ) mā hō-chò **thûi-á** (槌仔), **bat-tah** ( *battâ*), sī chi̍t ki tī iá-kiû pí-sài tiong sú-iōng ê bo̍k-chè he̍k-chiá kim-sio̍k-chè (thong-siông sī A-lú-mih) ê ku̍t-liu kùn-á, the̍h-lâi kòng iû tâu-chhiú tâu-chhut ê iá-kiû. Àn-chiàu kui-chek, iá-kiû pāng siōng-chho͘ pō͘-hūn ê ti̍t-kèng bōe-ēng chhiau-kòe 2.75 eng-chhùn, tn̂g-tō͘ iā bōe-ēng chhiau-kòe 42 eng-chhùn (1,100 mm). Sui-jiân tī le̍k-sú siōng, bat ū chiap-kīn 3 pōng (1.4 kg) iá-kiû pāng chûn-chāi, m̄-koh hiān-kim ê kiû-pāng thong-siông lóng sī 33 ong-su (0.94 kg), siōng-koân iā chí-ū 34 ong-su (0.96 kg) chì 36 ong-su (1.0 kg).

## Su̍t-gí
Sui-jiân iōng kùn-á kòng kiû sī chi̍t ê chin kán-tan ê kài-liām, m̄-koh kiû-pāng soah sī chi̍t ê siong-tùi ho̍k-cha̍p ê mi̍h-kiāⁿ. Iá-kiû pāng ê kò͘-chō sī keng-kòe chin téng-chin ê tiau-khek kòe-têng, hō͘ táⁿ-kek-chiá ē-ēng khoài-sok hui-pāng, jî-chhiáⁿ tī thê-kiong lêng-liōng ê tông-sî iā î-chhî sin-thé ê pêng-hêng. Kiû-pāng ē-ēng pī hun-chò kúi-nā-ê pō͘-hūn. ***Barrel*** sī kiû-pāng chho͘-khoah ê pō͘-hūn, iā chiū sī kòng kiû ê só͘-chāi. Kin-kì *barrel* ê kò͘-chō kah hui-pāng ê hong-keh, siōng sek-ha̍p kòng kiû ê só͘-chāi hō-chò **tiⁿ-bi̍t tiám** (*[[:en:sweet spot (sports)|sweet spot]]*). *Barrel* ê bóe-liu pō͘-hūn m̄-sī tiⁿ-bi̍t tiám ê hun-pò͘ só͘-chāi, pī kán-tan hō-chò kiû-pāng ê ***top***, ***end*** ia̍h-sī ***cap***. *Barrel* ē chiām-chiām piàn sán, chòe-āu piàn-sêng **pèⁿ** (*handle*) ê pō͘-hūn. Pèⁿ ê pō͘-hūn chin sán, án-ne táⁿ-kek-chiá chiah ē-sái khin-sang ak tī chhiú-thâu.

## Siong-koan

## Chham-khó
Ji̍t-pún Iá-kiû Ki-kò͘

**Ji̍t-pún Iá-kiû Ki-kò͘** ( *Nippon Yakyū Kikō*), sok-siá **NPB**, sī Ji̍t-pún kok-lāi siōng ko-kip ê chit-gia̍p iá-kiû liân-bêng. Tī Ji̍t-pún chāi-tē, chia̍p-chia̍p hō-chò **Phu-lo̍h Iá-kiû** (*Puro Yakyū*), iā chiū sī chit-gia̍p iá-kiû ê ì-sù. Tī Ji̍t-pún kok-gōa, khah chia̍p hō-chò **Ji̍t-pún iá-kiû** he̍k-chiá **Ji̍t-pún Chit-pāng** (). Ji̍t-pún Iá-kiû Ki-kò͘ ê sêng-li̍p ē-sái tui-sok kàu 1934 nî sêng-li̍p ê Tāi Ji̍t-pún Tang-kiaⁿ Iá-kiû Kū-lo̍k-pō͘ () kah khah-chá ê Ji̍t-pún Iá-kiû Liân-bêng. NPB sī tī 1950 nî Ji̍t-pún Iá-kiû Liân-bêng tiông-chó͘ sî sêng-li̍p.

NPB bo̍k-chêng iû nn̄g ê kok-chū ióng-iú 6 ki kiû-tūi ê liân-bêng lâi cho͘-sêng; hun-pia̍t sī Tiong-iong Liân-bêng kah Thài-pêng-iûⁿ Liân-bêng. Ta̍k-ê kiû-kùi siōng-bóe, iû nn̄g ê liân-bêng kok-chū iu-sèng tūi-ngó͘ lâi chìn-hêng Ji̍t-pún Tāi-sài, cheng-chhú NPB ê chóng koan-kun.

## Kiû-tūi
### Tiong-iong Liân-bêng

### Thài-pêng-iôⁿ Liân-bêng
Suzuki Ichiro

**Suzuki Ichiro** (Ji̍t-bûn: ; POJ: **Lêng-bo̍k It-lông**; ) sī chhut-sin Ji̍t-pún Aichi-koān ê iá-kiû soán-chhiú.
Tâu-chhiú

**Tâu-chhiú** (Hàn-jī: 投手; Eng-gí: ; sok-siá tāi-bé: **P**; kì-lo̍k tāi-bé: **1**), koh hō-chò **Phí-chiah <small> (ピッチャー) </small>**, sī iá-kiû he̍k-chiá lúi-kiû pí-sài tiong, hông-siú hong hū-chek tâu-kiû, thê-kiong chìn-kong hong táⁿ-kek-chiá táⁿ-kek ê kiû-oân soán-chhiú. Tâu-chhiú tī iá-kiû pí-sài tiong sī chin chia̍h-la̍t ê kak-sek. Tâu-chhiú ê tâu-kiû lêng-le̍k ê hó-pháiⁿ thong-siông lóng ē ti̍t-chiap éng-hióng tio̍h pí-sài ê su-iâⁿ; khó-kiàn tâu-chhiú tī tūi-ngó͘ lāi ê tiōng-iàu-sèng. Nā àn-chiàu tâu-chhiú ê kong-lêng, ē-ēng tāi-lio̍k hun-chò sian-hoat tâu-chhiú kah hō͘-oān tâu-chhiú nn̄g tōa khoán.
## Chham-khó
Iá-kiû ūi-tì

Tī iá-kiû pí-sài tiong, ū 9 ê **kiû-po͘ ūi-tì**. Thoân-thóng siōng, ta̍k-ê ūi-tì lóng ū chi̍t ê tùi-èng ê sò͘-jī hō-bé, iōng-lâi kì-lo̍k chhì-sat: 1 (tâu-chhiú), 2 (pó͘-chhiú), 3 (it-lúi-chhiú), 4 (jī-lúi-chhiú), 5 (sam-lúi-chhiú), 6 (iû-kek-chhiú), 7 (chó-e̍k-chhiú), 8 (tiong-kian-chhiú), 9 (iū-e̍k-chhiú).



## Chham-khó
It-lúi-chhiú

**It-lúi-chhiú** (Hàn-jī: 一壘手; Eng-gí: ; sok-siá tāi-bé: **1B**; kì-lo̍k tāi-bé: **3**) sī iá-kiû pí-sài tiong, hū-chek hông-siú it-lúi ê kiû-oân. It-lúi-chhiú ê chit-chek chú-iàu sī ài chiap-pó͘ chhut-hiān tī it-lúi hù-kīn ê kek-kiû, iáu-ū chiap-pó͘ lâi-chū kî-thaⁿ siú-pī kiû-oân ê thoân-kiû, chìn-chi̍t-pō͘ chhì-sat he̍k-chiá chhiok-sat beh chiūⁿ it-lúi ê cháu-lúi-oân. It-lúi-chhiú siong-tùi kî-thaⁿ lāi-iá-chhiú, i-ê siú-pī lōe-iông khah khin-sang, só͘-í lóng khah chia̍p iû táⁿ-kek lêng-le̍k khah hó ê kiû-oân lâi tam-jīm. Lāi-iá ê siú-pī tiong, in-ūi siū-tio̍h thoân-kiû hong-hiòng ê éng-hióng, kan-na it-lúi-chhiú sī sek-ha̍p bái-chhiú kiû-oân lâi hông-siú ê ūi-tì.
## Siong-koan
* Lāi-iá
* Lāi-iá-chhiú
## Chham-khó
Jī-lúi-chhiú

**Jī-lúi-chhiú** (Hàn-jī: 二壘手; ; sok-siá tāi-bé: **2B**; kì-lo̍k tāi-bé: **4**) sī tī iá-kiû pí-sài tiong, hū-chek hông-siú jī-lúi ê kiû-oân. Jī-lúi-chhiú ê chit-chek chú-iàu sī ài chiap-pó͘ chhut-hiān tī it-lúi hām jī-lúi tiong-ng he̍k-chiá jī-lúi hām sam-lúi tiong-ng ê kek-kiû, lēng-gōa iáu-ū chiap-pó͘ lâi-chū kî-thaⁿ siú-pī kiû-oân ê thoân-kiû, chìn-chi̍t-pō͘ chhì-sat he̍k-chiá chhiok-sat beh chiūⁿ jī-lúi ê cháu-lúi-oân. Sui-jiân jī-lúi-chhiú ê chit-chek sī ài kò͘-siú jī-lúi, m̄-koh pêng-siông sî tî-liáu chiap-pó͘ kek-kiû kah thoân-kiû, iā tiāⁿ-tiāⁿ su-iàu hām iû-kek-chhiú kau-chhe pó͘-ūi, ē-ēng kóng sī chi̍t ê su-iàu liú-lia̍h kha-chhiú ê siú-pī ūi-tì. Chham it-lúi-chhiú sio-siāng, in-ūi hiān-tāi iá-kiû ê tò-chhiú táⁿ-kek-chiá ê sò͘-liōng cheng-ka, só͘-í jī-lúi-chhiú ê tiōng-iàu-sèng iā í-keng hām iû-kek-chhiú chha-put-to ah.
## Siong-koan
* Lāi-iá
* Lāi-iá-chhiú
## Chham-khó
Sam-lúi-chhiú

**Sam-lúi-chhiú** (Hàn-jī: 三壘手; Eng-gí: ; sok-siá tāi-bé: **3B**; kì-lo̍k tāi-bé: **5**), koh hō-chò **saⁿ-lúi-chhiú**, **sà-tò͘**, sī tī iá-kiû pí-sài tiong, hū-chek hông-siú sam-lúi ê kiû-oân. Sam-lúi-chhiú ê chit-chek chú-iàu sī chiap-pó͘ chhut-hiān tī sam-lúi hù-kīn khu-he̍k ê kek-kiû, iáu-ū chiap-pó͘ lâi-chū kî-thaⁿ siú-pī kiû-oân ê thoân-kiû, chìn-chi̍t-pō͘ chhì-sat he̍k-chiá chhiok-sat beh chiūⁿ sam-lúi ê cháu-lúi-oân. In-ūi sam-lúi hong-hiòng ê kek-kiû it-poaⁿ lóng sī nn̄g khoán ke̍k-toan chōng-hóng: hui-siông khoài-sok ê kiông-kèng pêng-hui-kiû, he̍k-chiá hui-siông khoaⁿ-bān ê kún-tē-kiû. Sam-lúi sī chi̍t ê ū it-tēng siú-pī lân-tō͘ ê ūi-tì, só͘-í chia̍p-chia̍p pī hō-chò **jia̍t-tiám** ().
## Siong-koan
* Lāi-iá
* Lāi-iá-chhiú
## Chham-khó

## Gōa-pō͘ Liân-kiat
Iū-e̍k-chhiú

**Iū-e̍k-chhiú** (; sok-siá tāi-bé: **RF**; kì-lo̍k tāi-bé: **9**), iā hō-chò **iū gōa-iá-chhiú** (右外野手)、**chiàⁿ gōa-iá-chhiú** (正外野手), sī tī iá-kiû pí-sài tiong, hū-chek hông-siú chiàⁿ-gōa-iá ê kiû-oân.

## Siong-koan
* Gōa-iá
* Gōa-iá-chhiú
Tiong-kian-chhiú

**Tiong-kian-chhiú** (; ; sok-siá tāi-bé: **CF**; kì-lo̍k tāi-bé: **8**), iā hō-chò **tiong gōa-iá-chhiú** (中外野手), sī tī iá-kiû pí-sài tiong, hū-chek hông-siú tiong-gōa-iá ê kiû-oân.

## Siong-koan
* Gōa-iá
* Gōa-iá-chhiú
Chó-e̍k-chhiú

**Chó-e̍k-chhiú** (; ; sok-siá tāi-bé: **LF**; kì-lo̍k tāi-bé: **7**), iā hō-chò **chó gōa-iá-chhiú** (左外野手), **tò gōa-iá-chhiú** (倒外野手), sī tī iá-kiû pí-sài tiong, hū-chek hông-siú chó-gōa-iá ê kiû-oân.

## Siong-koan
* Gōa-iá
* Gōa-iá-chhiú
Iû-kek-chhiú

**Iû-kek-chhiú** (游擊手; Eng-gí: ; sok-siá tāi-bé: **SS**; kì-lo̍k tāi-bé: **6**) sī tī iá-kiû pí-sài tiong, hū-chek hông-siú jī-lúi kah sam-lúi chi-kan ê kiû-oân. Iû-kek-chhiú ê chit-chek chú-iàu sī ài chiap-pó͘ chhut-hiān tī jī-lúi hām sam-lúi chi-kan ê kek-kiû, lēng-gōa iáu-ū chiap-pó͘ lâi-chū kî-thaⁿ siú-pī kiû-oân ê thoân-kiû, chìn-chi̍t-pō͘ chhì-sat he̍k-chiá chhiok-sat beh chiūⁿ jī-lúi he̍k-chiá sam-lúi ê cháu-lúi-oân. Iû-kek-chhiú thong-siông ê siú-pī ūi-tì sī chāi jī-lúi kah sam-lúi chi-kan; hām jī-lúi-chhiú kāng-khoán, iā sī chi̍t ê su-iàu liú-lia̍h kha-chhiú ê siú-pī ūi-tì.
## Siong-koan
* Lāi-iá
* Lāi-iá-chhiú
## Chham-khó
Park Chung-hee

**Park Chung-hee** (; ) sī Tāi-hân Bîn-kok ê tē-11,12-jīm chóng-thóng, jīm-kî sī 1963 nî 12 goe̍h 17 ji̍t kàu 1979 nî 10 goe̍h 26 ji̍t. 

Lūi-pia̍t:Hân-kok Chóng-lí
Yun Posun

**Yun Posun** (; ) sī Tāi-hân Bîn-kok ê tē-4-jīm chóng-thóng, jīm-kî sī 1960 nî 8 goe̍h 13 ji̍t kàu 1962 nî 3 goe̍h 22 ji̍t.
Choi Kyu-hah

**Choi Kyu-hah** (; ) sī Tāi-hân Bîn-kok ê tē-10-jīm chóng-thóng, jīm-kî sī 1979 nî 12 goe̍h 6 ji̍t kàu 1980 nî 8 goe̍h 16 ji̍t. 

Lūi-pia̍t:Hân-kok Chóng-lí
Boston Red Sox

**Boston Red Sox** (hoan-e̍k: **Boston Âng Boe̍h-á**; sok-siá: **BOS**) sī chi̍t ki lē-sio̍k tī Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng Tang-khu ê chit-gia̍p iá-kiû-tūi. Chū 1912 nî khai-sí, i-ê chú-tiûⁿ chiū siat-tì chāi Massachusetts Chiu Boston ê Fenway Park. Red Sox chit-ê miâ sī tī 1908 nî chó-iū, iû hit-sî ê thâu-ke só͘ hō. 1901 nî, Red Sox tī New York Chiu ê Buffalo sêng-li̍p; i sī Bí-kok Liân-bêng ê 8 ki khai-ki kiû-tūi chi-it. Tùi Buffalo poaⁿ-chhian kàu Boston liáu-āu, Red Sox chiâⁿ-chò chi̍t ki chin ū si̍t-le̍k ê kiû-tūi. Chū in tī 1903 nî kek-pāi Pittsburgh Pirates liáu-āu, it-ti̍t làu 1918 nî, tī chit-ê kî-kan in lóng-chóng tit-tio̍h 4 pái Sè-kài Koan-kun. Bo̍k-chêng, Red Sox lóng-chóng tit-tio̍h kòe 8 pái Sè-kài Koan-kun, kî-tiong 5 pái chi̍p-tiong chāi 1918 nî í-chêng, ah 3 pái chi̍p-tiong chāi 2003 nî í-āu.
Lee Seung-man

**Lee Seung-man** (; ) ia̍h **I Seungman**, sī Tāi-hân Bîn-kok ê tē-1, 2, 3-jīm chóng-thóng, jīm-kî sī 1948 nî 7 goe̍h 20 ji̍t kàu 1960 nî 5 goe̍h 3 ji̍t. 

Lūi-pia̍t:Hân-kok Chóng-thóng
No Tae-u

**No Tae-u** (; ) sī Tāi-hân Bîn-kok ê tē-13-jīm chóng-thóng, jīm-kî sī 1988 nî 2 goe̍h 25 ji̍t kàu 1993 nî 2 goe̍h 24 ji̍t.
1901 nî Boston Red Sox kiû-kùi

**1901 nî** sī **[[Boston Americans]]** tī Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng ê tē- ê kiû-kùi. In hit nî ê sèng-pāi kì-lo̍k sī 79 sèng 57 pāi, sèng-lu̍t 0.58.
## Chham-khó

Lūi-pia̍t:Boston Red Sox kiû-kùi
Lūi-pia̍t:1901 nî Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng kiû-kùi
1908 nî Boston Red Sox kiû-kùi

**1908 nî** sī **[[Boston Red Sox]]** tī Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng ê tē- ê kiû-kùi. In hit nî ê sèng-pāi kì-lo̍k sī 75 sèng 79 pāi, sèng-lu̍t 0.487.
## Chham-khó

Lūi-pia̍t:Boston Red Sox kiû-kùi
Lūi-pia̍t:1908 nî Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng kiû-kùi
1904 nî Chicago White Sox kiû-kùi

**1904 nî** sī **[[Chicago White Sox]]** tī Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng ê tē- ê kiû-kùi. In hit nî ê sèng-pāi kì-lo̍k sī 89 sèng 65 pāi, sèng-lu̍t 0.578.
## Chham-khó

Lūi-pia̍t:Chicago White Sox kiû-kùi
Lūi-pia̍t:1904 nî Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng kiû-kùi
The Temptations

**The Temptatins** sī Bí-kok chhut-sin ê soul ga̍k-thoân. 

## Chok-phín
*1964 - *Meet the Temptations*
*1965 - *The Temptations Sing Smokey*
*1965 - *The Temptin' Temptations*
*1966 - *Gettin' Ready*
*1967 - *The Temptations with a Lot o' Soul*
*1967 - *The Temptations in a Mellow Mood*
*1968 - *The Temptations Wish It Would Rain*
*1968 - *Diana Ross & the Supremes Join the Temptations* (& Diana Ross & The Supremes)
*1968 - *[[TCB (album)|TCB]]* (& Diana Ross & The Supremes)
*1969 - *Cloud Nine*
*1969 - *Together* (& Diana Ross & The Supremes)
*1969 - *G.I.T. on Broadway* (& Diana Ross & The Supremes)
*1969 - *Puzzle People*

Lūi-pia̍t:Bí-kok ga̍k-thoân
Tampa Bay Rays

**Tampa Bay Rays** (sok-siá: **TB**) sī chi̍t ki Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng ê chit-gia̍p iá-kiû-tūi, lē-sio̍k tī Bí-kok Liân-bêng Tang-khu. Tampa Bay Rays tī 1998 nî Tāi Liân-bêng khok-chhiong kè-ōe sî sêng-li̍p pēng-chhiáⁿ ka-ji̍p Bí-kok Liân-bêng, chú-tiûⁿ siat-tì chāi Florida Chiu Saint Petersburg ê Tropicana Field.
Bí-kok Liân-bêng Tang-khu

**[[Bí-kok Liân-bêng]] Tang-khu** (Eng-gí: ) sī Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng ê kî-tiong chi̍t ê kiû-tūi hun-khu; 1969 nî sêng-li̍p. Bí-liân Tang-khu iû 5 ki kiû-tūi chó͘-sêng, kî-tiong 4 ki lâi-chū Bí-kok tang-pō͘, lēng-gōa 1 ki lâi-chū Ka-ná-tāi. In-ūi Boston Red Sox kah New York Yangkees lóng lē-sio̍k chāi chit-ê hun-khu, só͘-í it-poaⁿ lóng jīm-ûi che sī Tāi Liân-bêng siōng-kiông ê hun-khu. Tī hun-khu sêng-li̍p 40 tang ê le̍k-sú tiong, Bí-liân Tang-khu ê kiû-tūi lóng-chóng 25 pái chìn-ji̍p Sè-kài Hē-lia̍t-sài, kî-tiong ū 14 pái tit-tio̍h chòe-āu ê sèng-lī, chiâⁿ-chò sè-kài koan-kun. Chū-chiông 1995 nî cheng-ka wild card chè-tō͘ í-lâi, Bí-liân Tang-khu chóng-kiōng 11 pái chhú-tit chu-keh, iā sī só͘-ū Tāi Liân-bêng hun-khu tiong siōng-chē ê chi̍t ê.
Steely Dan

**Steely Dan** sī Bí-kok New York chhut-sin ê pop kap blue-eyed soul, jazz crossover ga̍k-thoân.

## Chok-phín
* 1972: *[[Can't Buy a Thrill]]*
* 1973: *[[Countdown to Ecstasy]]*
* 1974: *[[Pretzel Logic]]*
* 1975: *[[Katy Lied]]*
* 1976: *[[The Royal Scam]]*
* 1977: *[[Aja (album)|Aja]]*
* 1980: *[[Gaucho (album)|Gaucho]]*
* 2000: *[[Two Against Nature]]*
* 2003: *[[Everything Must Go (Steely Dan album)|Everything Must Go]]*

Lūi-pia̍t:Bí-kok ga̍k-thoân
1961 nî Detroit Tigers kiû-kùi

**1961 nî** sī **[[Detroit Tigers]]** tī Bí-kok Liân-bêng ê tē- ê kiû-kùi. In hit nî ê sèng-pāi kì-lo̍k sī 101 sèng 61 pāi, sèng-lu̍t 0.623.
## Chham-khó

Lūi-pia̍t:Detroit Tigers kiû-kùi
Lūi-pia̍t:1961 nî Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng kiû-kùi
Hân-kok Hiu-chiàn Hia̍p-tēng

Hân-kok Hiu-chiàn Hia̍p-tēng (Hàn-jī: ; Ko-lê-jī: ), choân-chheng Tiâu-sián Jîn-bîn-kun Chòe-ko Su-lēng-koaⁿ  ki̍p Tiong-kok Jîn-bîn Chì-goān-kun Su-lēng-oân It-hong ú Liân-ha̍p-kok-kun Chóng-su-lēng Lēng-it-hong Koan-î Pak Hân Kun-sū Thêng-chiàn tek Hia̍p-tēng (), sī 1953 nî 7 gue̍h 27 ji̍t, iû Tiâu-sián Jîn-bîn-kun, Tiong-kok Jîn-bîn Chì-goān-kun kap Liân-ha̍p-kok-kun tī Tiâu-sián Poàn-tó ê Pán-bûn-tiàm chhiam-sú koan-î Hân-chiàn ê hiu-chiàn hia̍p-tēng. Kî-tiong, Lâm-Hân hong-bīn pēng-bô chhiam-sú.

Lūi-pia̍t:Tiâu-sián Poàn-tó ê lâm-pak koan-hē
Lūi-pia̍t:Tiâu-sián le̍k-sú
Chicago White Sox

**Chicago White Sox** sī Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng Bí-kok Liân-bêng Tiong-khu ê chi̍t ki chit-gia̍p iá-kiû tūi-ngó͘.
Toronto Blue Jays

**Toronto Blue Jays** sī Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng Bí-kok Liân-bêng Tang-khu ê chi̍t ki chit-gia̍p iá-kiû tūi-ngó͘.
## Chham-khó
Pîn-tong Chhia-thâu

**Pîn-tong Chhia-thâu** () tī Tâi-oân Pîn-tong-koān Pîn-tong-chhī, sī Tâi-oân Thih-lō͘ Kong-si Pîn-tong Sòaⁿ ê thih-lō͘ chhia-thâu. Phòe-ha̍p tâi-thih Chia̍t-ūn-hòa kang-têng kè-ōe, pún chām kái-chhiâⁿ ko-kè chhia-thâu, kū pêng-bīn chām tī 2015 nî 8 go̍eh 22 ji̍t 23:52 khui-chhut chòe-āu chi̍t pang chhia (Ko-hiông khui-óng Pang-liâu ê 3547-chhù khu-kan-chhia) āu thêng iōng chhiat-ōaⁿ, kah goân-ū pêng-bīn thih-tō choân-sò͘ thiah-tû.

Ko-kè sin chām tē-it go̍eh-tâi lâm-chhek kah tē-jī go̍eh-tâi tī 2015 nî 8 go̍eh 23 ji̍t oân-kang thang-chhia, tē-it go̍eh-tâi pak-chhek kah chām chêng kóng-tiûⁿ tī kū-chām thiah-tû āu tāng-kang, chéng-thé kè-ōe 2016 nî 7 go̍eh oân-kang.

## Chham-chiàu

Lūi-pia̍t:Tâi-oân ê hóe-chhia-thâu
Chit-gia̍p iá-kiû

**Chit-gia̍p iá-kiû** (; ), he̍k-chiá **chit-gia̍p pāng-kiû** (職業棒球), sī chi̍t khoán chit-gia̍p ūn-tōng, kā iá-kiû chò-ûi ūn-tōng ê chú-thé. Bí-kok Chit-pāng, Ji̍t-pún Chit-pāng, Hân-kok Chit-pāng téng-téng lóng-sī thong-sè-kài ū-miâ ê chit-gia̍p iá-kiû liân-bêng, lēng-gōa Tâi-oân mā ū Tiong-hôa Chit-pāng, sī bo̍k-chêng Tâi-oân ûi-it--ê chit-gia̍p iá-kiû liân-bêng.
1961 nî Minnesota Twins kiû-kùi

**[[1961 nî iá-kiû|1961 nî]]** sī **[[Minnesota Twins]]** tī Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng ê chi̍t ê kiû-kùi. In hit nî ê sèng-pāi kì-lo̍k sī 70 sèng 90 pāi, sèng-lu̍t 0.438.
## Chham-khó

Lūi-pia̍t:Minnesota Twins kiû-kùi
Lūi-pia̍t:1961 nî Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng kiû-kùi
1901 nî Washington Senators kiû-kùi

**[[1901 nî iá-kiû|1901 nî]]** sī **[[Minnesota Twins|Washington Senators]]** tī Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng ê chi̍t ê kiû-kùi. In hit nî ê sèng-pāi kì-lo̍k sī 61 sèng 72 pāi, sèng-lu̍t 0.459.
## Chham-khó

Lūi-pia̍t:Minnesota Twins kiû-kùi
Lūi-pia̍t:1901 nî Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng kiû-kùi
1970 nî Kansas City Royals kiû-kùi

**[[1970 nî iá-kiû|1970 nî]]** sī **[[Kansas City Royals]]** tī Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng ê chi̍t ê kiû-kùi. In hit nî ê sèng-pāi kì-lo̍k sī 65 sèng 97 pāi, sèng-lu̍t 0.401.
## Chham-khó

Lūi-pia̍t:Kansas City Royals kiû-kùi
Lūi-pia̍t:1970 nî Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng kiû-kùi
1915 nî Cleveland Indians kiû-kùi

**[[1915 nî iá-kiû|1915 nî]]** sī **[[Cleveland Indians]]** tī Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng ê chi̍t ê kiû-kùi. In hit nî ê sèng-pāi kì-lo̍k sī 57 sèng 95 pāi, sèng-lu̍t 0.375.
## Chham-khó

Lūi-pia̍t:Cleveland Indians kiû-kùi
Lūi-pia̍t:1915 nî Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng kiû-kùi
UTC−03:30

**UTC−03:30** sī chi̍t ê pí UTC bān 3 tiám-cheng koh 30 hun-cheng ê sî-khu.

Lūi-pia̍t:Sî-khu
UTC−10:30

**UTC−10:30** sī chi̍t ê pí UTC bān 10 tiám-cheng koh 30 hun-cheng ê sî-khu.

Lūi-pia̍t:Sî-khu
Ain koān ê commune lia̍t-toaⁿ

Ē-kha sī Hoat-kok Ain koān ê 419 ê commune ê lia̍t-toaⁿ.

*  (CAB) Agglomeration community of Bourg-en-Bresse, created in 2001.
Mott the Hoople

**Mott the Hoople** sī England chhut-sin ê glam rock ga̍k-thôan.

## Chok-phín
* *[[Mott the Hoople (album)|Mott the Hoople]]* (1969) 
* *[[Mad Shadows]]* (1970) 
* *[[Wildlife (album)|Wildlife]]* (1971) 
* *[[Brain Capers]]* (1971) –  not chart
* *[[All the Young Dudes]]* (1972) – UK #21 
* *[[Mott (album)|Mott]]* (1973) – UK #7 / U.S. #35
* *[[The Hoople]]* (1974) – UK #11 / U.S. #28
* *[[Live (Mott the Hoople)|Live]]* (1974) – UK #32 / U.S. #23

### Mott
* *[[Drive On]]* (1975) – #35
* *[[Shouting and Pointing]]* (1976)

### British Lions
* *[[British Lions (album)|British Lions]]* (1977)

Lūi-pia̍t:Ga̍k-thoân
Se-pan-gâ ê municipio

***Municipio*** (IPA: **muniˈθipjos**) sī Se-pan-gâ ê ki-chân hêng-chèng-khu. Tī 2014 nî ê sî-chūn, Se-pan-gâ choân-kok lóng-chóng ū 8,122 ê *[[municipio]]*.
## Siong-koan
*Se-pan-gâ ê hêng-chèng-khu
*Se-pan-gâ ê municipio lia̍t-toaⁿ
Abla

**Abla** sī tī Se-pan-gâ Andalucía chū-tī siā-lí Almería séng ê chi̍t ê *[[Se-pan-gâ ê municipio|municipio]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī pún tē-hng sì-ûi ê hêng-chèng-khu ū Abrucena, Fiñana, Baza, Las Tres Villas, Ohanes.

## Jîn-kháu
Chit ūi tī 2006 nî ê jîn-kháu-sò͘ sī 1,505 lâng; kàu 2016 nî ê sî ū 1,294 lâng.

## Liân-kiat
* Koaⁿ-hong bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Almería Séng ê municipio
1913 nî New York Yankees kiû-kùi

**[[1913 nî iá-kiû|1913 nî]]** sī **[[New York Yankees]]** tī Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng ê chi̍t ê kiû-kùi. In hit nî ê sèng-pāi kì-lo̍k sī 57 sèng 94 pāi, sèng-lu̍t 0.377.
## Chham-khó

Lūi-pia̍t:New York Yankees kiû-kùi
Lūi-pia̍t:1913 nî Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng kiû-kùi
1903 nî New York Highlanders kiû-kùi

**[[2015 nî iá-kiû|2015 nî]]** sī **[[New York Highlanders]]** tī Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng ê chi̍t ê kiû-kùi. In hit nî ê sèng-pāi kì-lo̍k sī 72 sèng 62 pāi, sèng-lu̍t 0.537.
## Chham-khó

Lūi-pia̍t:New York Yankees kiû-kùi
Lūi-pia̍t:1903 nî Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng kiû-kùi
1970 nî Oakland Athletics kiû-kùi

**[[1970 nî iá-kiû|1970 nî]]** sī **[[Oakland Athletics]]** tī Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng ê chi̍t ê kiû-kùi. In hit nî ê sèng-pāi kì-lo̍k sī 89 sèng 73 pāi, sèng-lu̍t 0.549.
## Chham-khó

Lūi-pia̍t:Oakland Athletics kiû-kùi
Lūi-pia̍t:1970 nî Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng kiû-kùi
1955 nî Kansas City Athletics kiû-kùi

**[[1955 nî iá-kiû|1955 nî]]** sī **[[Kansas City Athletics]]** tī Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng ê tē- ê kiû-kùi. In hit nî ê sèng-pāi kì-lo̍k sī 63 sèng 91 pāi, sèng-lu̍t 0.409.
## Chham-khó

Lūi-pia̍t:Oakland Athletics kiû-kùi
Lūi-pia̍t:1955 nî Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng kiû-kùi
1901 nî Philadelphia Athletics kiû-kùi

**[[1901 nî iá-kiû|1901 nî]]** sī **[[Philadelphia Athletics]]** tī Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng ê tē- ê kiû-kùi. In hit nî ê sèng-pāi kì-lo̍k sī 74 sèng 62 pāi, sèng-lu̍t 0.544.
## Chham-khó

Lūi-pia̍t:Oakland Athletics kiû-kùi
Lūi-pia̍t:1901 nî Iá-kiû Tāi Liân-bêng kiû-kùi
Wishbone Ash

**Wishbone Ash** sī England chhut-sin ê hard kap progre rock ga̍k-thôan.
 
*1970: Wishbone Ash
*1971: Pilgrimage
*1972: Argus
*1973: Wishbone Four
*1974: There's The Rub
*1976: Locked In
*1976: New England
*1977: Front Page News
*1978: No Smoke Without Fire
*1980: Just Testing
*1980: Number The Brave, (Bass= John Wetton)
*1982: Twin Barrels Burning
*1985: Raw To The Bone
*1987: Nouveau Calls

Lūi-pia̍t:Ga̍k-thoân
Abiego

**Abiego** sī tī Se-pan-gâ Aragón chū-tī siā-lí Huesca séng ê chi̍t ê *[[Se-pan-gâ ê municipio|municipio]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī pún tē-hng sì-ûi ê hêng-chèng-khu ū Adahuesca, Alquézar, Angüés, Azlor, Bierge, Casbas de Huesca, Lascellas-Ponzano.

## Jîn-kháu
Chit ūi tī 2006 nî ê jîn-kháu-sò͘ sī 288 lâng; kàu 2016 nî ê sî ū 247 lâng.

Lūi-pia̍t:Huesca Séng ê municipio
Used (Huesca)

**Valfarta** sī tī Se-pan-gâ Aragón chū-tī siā-lí Huesca séng ê chi̍t ê *[[Se-pan-gâ ê municipio|municipio]]*.

Lūi-pia̍t:Huesca Séng ê municipio
La Cuba

縮圖|La Cuba
縮圖|La Cuba
**La Cuba** sī tī Se-pan-gâ Aragón chū-tī siā-lí Teruel séng ê chi̍t ê *[[Se-pan-gâ ê municipio|municipio]]*.

## Jîn-kháu
Chit ūi tī 2006 nî ê jîn-kháu-sò͘ sī 51 lâng; kàu 2016 nî ê sî ū 38 lâng.

## Liân-kiat
* Koaⁿ-hong bāng-chām 

Lūi-pia̍t:Teruel Séng ê municipio
Villamayor de Gállego

**Villamayor de Gállego** sī tī Se-pan-gâ Aragón chū-tī siā-lí Zaragoza séng ê chi̍t ê *[[Se-pan-gâ ê municipio|municipio]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī pún tē-hng sì-ûi ê hêng-chèng-khu ū Zaragoza, Perdiguera, Alfajarín, La Puebla de Alfindén.

## Jîn-kháu
 kàu 2016 nî ê sî ū 2,753 lâng.

## Liân-kiat
* Koaⁿ-hong bāng-chām 

Lūi-pia̍t:Zaragoza Séng ê municipio
Jethro Tull

**Jethro Tull** sī England chhut-sin ê blues kap progressive rock ga̍k-thôan.
 
## Chok-phín
* *[[This Was]]* (1968)
* *[[Stand Up (Album)|Stand Up]]* (1969)
* *[[Benefit (Album)|Benefit]]* (1970)
* *[[Aqualung (Album)|Aqualung]]* (1971)
* *[[Thick as a Brick]]* (1972)
* *[[Living in the Past]]* (1972)
* *[[A Passion Play]]* (1973)
* *[[War Child (Album)|War Child]]* (1974)
* *[[Minstrel in the Gallery]]* (1975)
* *[[Too Old to Rock ’n’ Roll: Too Young to Die!]]* (1976)
* *[[Songs from the Wood]]* (1977)
* *[[Heavy Horses]]* (1978)
* *[[Stormwatch]]* (1979)
* *[[A (Album)|A]]* (1980)
* *[[The Broadsword and the Beast]]* (1982)
* *[[Under Wraps]]* (1984)
* *Crest of a Knave* (1987)
* *Rock Island* (1989)
* *Catfish Rising* (1991)
* *Roots to Branches* (1995)
* *J-Tull Dot Com* (1999)
* *The Jethro Tull Christmas Album* (2003)
* *The Zealot Gene* (2022)
* *RökFlöte* (2023)
* *Curious Ruminant* (2025)

Lūi-pia̍t:Ga̍k-thoân
Pink Floyd

**Pink Floyd** (Pe̍h-oē-jī: **Pîⁿ-khat Hut-lo̍k-i-tiak**) sī England chhut-sin ê chiân-ōe iô-kún ga̍k-thoân.

## Chhiùⁿ-pôaⁿ
* *[[The Piper at the Gates of Dawn]]* (1967)
* *[[A Saucerful of Secrets]]* (1968)
* *[[Ummagumma]]* (1969)
* *[[Atom Heart Mother]]* (1970)
* *[[Meddle]]* (1971)
* *[[The Dark Side of the Moon]]* (1973)
* *[[Wish You Were Here]]* (1975)
* *[[Animals (album)|Animals]]* (1977)
* *[[The Wall]]* (1979)
* *[[The Final Cut]]* (1983)
* *[[A Momentary Lapse of Reason]]* (1987)
* *[[The Division Bell]]* (1994)
* *[[The Endless River]]* (2014)
Thài-hâng-san

**Thài-hâng-san** (Hàn-jī: 太行山) sī Tiong-kok tang-pō͘ tē-khu ê tiōng-iàu soaⁿ-lêng kiam tē-lí hun-kài. Thài-hâng-san hāⁿ-kòe Pak-kiaⁿ, Hô-pak, Soaⁿ-sai kap Hô-lâm 4 ê séng chhī.
Siat-chuh

**Siat-chuh** (Eng-bûn: ) sī chi̍t khoán chhēng tī se-chong lāi-bīn ê saⁿ; iā ē-sái tan-to̍k chhēng.
Hô-ho̍k

**Hô-ho̍k** (Hàn-jī: ; Khá-nah: ) sī Ji̍t-pún-lâng tùi in Ji̍t-pún pún-thó͘ bîn-cho̍k ho̍k-chong ê chheng-ho͘.
Hân-ho̍k

**Hân-ho̍k** (Hàn-jī: ; Ko-lê-jī: ), he̍k-chiá **Tiâu-sián-ho̍k** (), sī Tiâu-sián-cho̍k ê bîn-cho̍k ho̍k-chong.
Kún-liông-phâu

**Kún-liông-phâu** (袞龍袍) sī Tiong-kok Sûi-tiâu í-lâi, hông-tè, hông-thài-chú, chheng-ông, kūn-ông, sè-chú chhēng ê saⁿ.

Lūi-pia̍t:Ho̍k-chong
Aisne koān ê commune lia̍t-toaⁿ

Ē-kha sī Hoat-kok Aisne koān ê 816 ê commune ê lia̍t-toaⁿ.


* (CASQ) Communauté d'agglomération de Saint-Quentin, created in 2000.
* (CAS) Communauté d'agglomération du Soissonnais, created in 2000.
The Allman Brothers Band

**The Allman Brothers Band** sī Bí-kok chhut-sin ê blues kap country iô-kún-ga̍k ga̍k-thoân. 

## Chok-phín
* *[[The Allman Brothers Band (album)|The Allman Brothers Band]]* (1969)
* *[[Idlewild South]]* (1970)
* *[[At Fillmore East]]* (1971)
* *[[Eat a Peach]]* (1972)
* *[[Brothers and Sisters]]* (1973)
* *[[Win, Lose or Draw]]* (1975)
* *[[Enlightened Rogues]]* (1979)
* *[[Reach for the Sky]]* (1980)
* *[[Brothers of the Road]]* (1981)
* *[[Seven Turns]]* (1990)
* *[[Shades of Two Worlds]]* (1991)
* *[[Where It All Begins]]* (1994)
* *Hittin' the Note* (2003)
Ngô͘ Chheng-goân

**Ngô͘ Chheng-goân** (吳清源; Bân-tang-bûn: ; Khá-nah: ; ) sī Tiong-kok Hok-kiàn Hok-chiu chhut-sin ê Ji̍t-pún ûi-kî miâ-ka; pī hō-chò **[[Chiau-hô]] Kî-sèng** (昭和棋聖).
N̂g Bûn-seng

**N̂g Bûn-seng** (黃文星; ) sī Tâi-oân Pîn-tong-koān Sin-hn̂g-hiong chhut-sin ê cha-po͘ koa-chhiú.
Tanaka Masahiro

**Tiân-tiong Chiong-tāi** (Hàn-jī: ; Lô-má-jī: **Tanaka Masahiro**; ) sī Ji̍t-pún Hyôgo-koān Itami-chhī chhut-sin ê iá-kiû tâu-chhiú.
Abengibre

**Abengibre** sī tī Se-pan-gâ Castilla-La Mancha chū-tī siā-lí Albacete séng ê chi̍t ê *[[Se-pan-gâ ê municipio|municipio]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī pún tē-hng sì-ûi ê hêng-chèng-khu ū Alcalá del Júcar, Fuentealbilla, Jorquera, La Recueja.

## Jîn-kháu
Chit ūi tī 2006 nî ê jîn-kháu-sò͘ sī 960 lâng; kàu 2016 nî ê sî ū 761 lâng.

Lūi-pia̍t:Albacete Séng ê municipio
Villarrubia de los Ojos

**Villarrubia de los Ojos** sī tī Se-pan-gâ Castilla-La Mancha chū-tī siā-lí Ciudad Real séng ê chi̍t ê *[[Se-pan-gâ ê municipio|municipio]]*.

## Jîn-kháu
 kàu 2016 nî ê sî ū 11,164 lâng.Chit ūi tī 2006 nî ê jîn-kháu-sò͘ sī 10,378 lâng; kàu 2016 nî ê sî ū 10,156 lâng.

## Liân-kiat
* Koaⁿ-hong bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Ciudad Real Séng ê municipio
Acedera

**Acedera** sī tī Se-pan-gâ Extremadura chū-tī siā-lí Badajoz séng ê chi̍t ê *[[Se-pan-gâ ê municipio|municipio]]*.

## Tē-lí
Tī pún tē-hng sì-ûi ê hêng-chèng-khu ū Don Benito, Navalvillar de Pela, Orellana la Vieja.

## Jîn-kháu
Chit ūi tī 2006 nî ê jîn-kháu-sò͘ sī 846 lâng; kàu 2016 nî ê sî ū 823 lâng.

## Liân-kiat
* Koaⁿ-hong bāng-chām

Lūi-pia̍t:Badajoz Séng ê municipio