扁蜷屬

**扁卷螺屬**（學名：）是一種會呼吸空氣的淡水螺，屬於扁卷螺科扁卷螺亞科扁卷螺族。本屬所有物種都有左旋的螺殼。

## 簡述
本屬物種的螺殼皆為平捲及左旋。

## 分佈
本物種分佈於全世界。已知從侏羅紀到現在都有發現本物種的足跡。

## 物種
Species within the genus *Planorbis* include:
;Subgenus *Planorbis (Jalpuchorbis)* Prysjazhnjuk & Kovalenko, 1986
* † *[[Planorbis bolgradensis]]* Prysjazhnjuk & Kovalenko, 1986 
* † *[[Planorbis roshkai]]* Prysjazhnjuk & Kovalenko, 1986
; Subgenus *Planorbis (Planorbis)* Müller, 1773
* *[[Planorbis corinna]]* Gray, 1850
* *[[Planorbis carinatus]]* O. F. Müller, 1774
* *[[Planorbis moquini]]* Requien, 1848
* *[[Planorbis planorbis]]* (Linnaeus, 1758)
* *[[Planorbis kahuica]]* Finlay & Laws, 1931
;Subgenus ?
* † *[[Planorbis anceps]]* Sacco, 1884 
* † *[[Planorbis austroalpinus]]* Harzhauser & Neubauer in Harzhauser et al., 2012 
* † *[[Planorbis bouei]]* Pavlović, 1932 
* † *[[Planorbis fischeri]]* Wenz, 1919 
* † *[[Planorbis gladilini]]* Pavlović, 1931 
*  *[[Planorbis intermixtus]]* Mousson, 1874
* † *[[Planorbis kochi]]* Pavlović, 1927 
* † *[[Planorbis nisseanus]]* Pavlović, 1931 
* † *[[Planorbis petrovici]]* Pavlović, 1931 
* † *[[Planorbis striatus]]* Serres, 1853 
* † *[[Planorbis truncatocarinatus]]* Pavlović, 1931 
* † *[[Planorbis verticilloides]]* Pavlović, 1931 
* † *[[Planorbis zivkovici]]* Pavlović, 1931 
;Suggenera and species brought into synonymy :
* Subgenus *Planorbis (Anisus)* Studer, 1820: synonym of *[[Anisus]]* Studer, 1820
* Subgenus *Planorbis (Armiger)* Hartmann, 1843 : synonym of *Gyraulus (Armiger)* Hartmann, 1843 represented as *[[Gyraulus]]* Charpentier, 1837
* Subgenus *Planorbis (Bathyomphalus)* Charpentier, 1837: synonym of *[[Bathyomphalus]]* Charpentier, 1837
* Subgenus *Planorbis (Coretus)* Gray, 1847: synonym of *[[Planorbarius]]* Duméril, 1805
* Subgenus *Planorbis (Gyraulus)* Agassiz in Charpentier, 1837: synonym of *[[Gyraulus]]* Charpentier, 1837
* † *Planorbis (Gyraulus) declivis* var. *balizacensis* Peyrot, 1932: synonym of † *[[Anisus balizacensis]]* (Peyrot, 1932) 
* Subgenus *Planorbis (Gyrorbis)* Fitzinger, 1833: synonym of *[[Valvata]]* O. F. Müller, 1774
* Subgenus *Planorbis (Odontogyrorbis)* Lörenthey, 1906: synonym of *[[Anisus]]* (Anisus) Studer, 1820
* Subgenus *Planorbis (Segmentina)* Fleming, 1818: synonym of *[[Segmentina]]* Fleming, 1818
* *Planorbis acronicus* Férussac, 1807: synonym of *[[Gyraulus acronicus]]* (Férussac, 1807)
* *Planorbis albus* O. F. Müller, 1774: synonym of *[[Gyraulus albus]]* (O. F. Müller, 1774)
* *Planorbis argaeicus* Sturany, 1904: synonym of *[[Gyraulus argaeicus]]* (Sturany, 1904)
* *Planorbis atkinsoni* Johnston, 1879: synonym of *[[Gyraulus atkinsoni]]* (Johnston, 1879)
* *Planorbis biwaensis* Preston, 1916: synonym of *[[Gyraulus biwaensis]]* (Preston, 1916)
* *Planorbis borealis* Westerlund, 1875: synonym of *[[Gyraulus acronicus]]* (Férussac, 1807)
* *Planorbis campanulatus* Say, 1821 accepted as *[[Planorbella campanulata]]* (Say, 1821)
* *Planorbis chinensis* Dunker, 1848: synonym of *[[Gyraulus chinensis]]* (Dunker, 1848)
* *Planorbis contrarius* O. F. Müller, 1774: synonym of *[[Marisa cornuarietis]]* (Linnaeus, 1758)
* *Planorbis convexiusculus* Hutton, 1849: synonym of *[[Gyraulus convexiusculus]]* (Hutton, 1849)
* *Planorbis costulatus* Krauss, 1848: synonym of *[[Gyraulus costulatus]]* (Krauss, 1848)
* *Planorbis crosseanus* Bourguignat, 1862: synonym of *[[Gyraulus albus]]* (O. F. Müller, 1774)
* *Planorbis ehrenbergi* Beck, 1837: synonym of *[[Gyraulus ehrenbergi]]* (Beck, 1837)
* *Planorbis essingtonensis* E. A. Smith, 1882: synonym of *[[Gyraulus essingtonensis]]* (E. A. Smith, 1882)
* *Planorbis fragilis* Tate, 1896: synonym of *[[Gyraulus essingtonensis]]* (E. A. Smith, 1882)
* *Planorbis gredleri* Gredler, 1859: synonym of *[[Gyraulus acronicus]]* (Férussac, 1807)
* *Planorbis hebraicus* Bourguignat, 1852: synonym of *[[Gyraulus hebraicus]]* (Bourguignat, 1852)
* *Planorbis hispidus* Draparnaud, 1805: synonym of Gyraulus albus (O. F. Müller, 1774)
* *Planorbis imbricatus* O. F. Müller, 1774: synonym of *[[Gyraulus crista]]* (Linnaeus, 1758) represented as *Gyraulus (Armiger) crista* (Linnaeus, 1758)
* *Planorbis laevis* Alder, 1838: synonym of *[[Gyraulus laevis]]* (Alder, 1838)
* *Planorbis leucostoma* Millet, 1813: synonym of *Anisus (Anisus) leucostoma* (Millet, 1813)
* *Planorbis natalensis* Krauss, 1848: synonym of *[[Afrogyrorbis natalensis]]* (Krauss, 1848)
* *Planorbis paladilhi* Moitessier, 1867: synonym of *[[Gyraulus crista]]* (Linnaeus, 1758) represented as *Gyraulus (Armiger) crista* (Linnaeus, 1758)
* *Planorbis parvus* Say, 1817: synonym of *[[Gyraulus parvus]]* (Say, 1817)
* *Planorbis persicus* Ancey, 1900: synonym of *[[Planorbis intermixtus]]* Mousson, 1874
* *Planorbis piscinarum* Bourguignat, 1852: synonym of *[[Gyraulus piscinarum]]* (Bourguignat, 1852)
* *Planorbis riparius* Westerlund, 1865: synonym of *[[Gyraulus riparius]]* (Westerlund, 1865)
* *Planorbis rossmaessleri* Auerswald, 1851: synonym of *[[Gyraulus rossmaessleri]]* (Auerswald, 1851)
* *Planorbis rotula* Benson, 1850: synonym of *[[Gyraulus rotula]]* (Benson, 1850)
* *Planorbis sivalensis* Clessin, 1884: synonym of *[[Gyraulus sivalensis]]* (Clessin, 1884)
* *Planorbis spirillus* Gould, 1859: synonym of *[[Gyraulus spirillus]]* (Gould, 1859)
* *Planorbis spirorbis* (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of *Anisus (Anisus) spirorbis* (Linnaeus, 1758)
* *Planorbis thermalis* Westerlund, 1885: synonym of *[[Gyraulus laevis]]* (Alder, 1838)
* *Planorbis umbilicatus* (Müller, 1773): synonym of *Planorbis (Planorbis) planorbis* (Linnaeus, 1758)
* *Planorbis waterhousei* Clessin, 1885: synonym of *[[Gyraulus waterhousei]]* (Clessin, 1885)

## 參考文獻

* 扁卷螺族 Planorbini
## 延伸閱讀
* Powell A. W. B. (1979). *New Zealand Mollusca*, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand, ISBN 0-00-216906-1

## 外部連結