纓鰓蟲科

**纓鰓蟲科**（學名：）是環節動物多毛綱隐居亚纲纓鰓蟲目之下的一個科。本科物種的頭部通常都為其羽狀鰓器隱藏，有兩個觸手冠，生活在已死亡的珊瑚或珊瑚沙上，以沙泥及貝殼碎屑製的皮革質的軟棲管。

## 分類

纓鰓蟲科是纓鰓蟲目之下六個科之一，原有2亚科20属64种，旗下的豆纓蟲亞科升格成為豆纓蟲科之後，現時只餘下缨鳃虫亚科一個亞科（Sabellinae Latreille, 1825）。以下為本科之下的各個屬：

**[[Amphicorina]]*
**[[Amphiglena]]*
**[[Anamobaea]]*
**[[Aracia]]*
**[[Bispira]]*
*鰭纓蟲屬 *[[Branchiomma]]* k.lliker, 1858
**斑鰭纓蟲 *[[Branchiomma cingulatum]]* (Grube, 1870)
**葉鰭纓蟲 *[[Branchiomma cf. natalensis]]* (Kingerg, 1867)
**黑斑鰭纓蟲 *[[Branchiomma nigromaculatum]]* (Baird, 1865)
**珠鰭纓蟲 *[[Branchiomma pererai]]* de Silva, 1965
**海綿鰭纓蟲 *[[Branchiomma spongiarus]]* Knight-Jones, 1994
*管纓蟲屬 *Chone* Krøyer, 1856
**[[Claviramus]]*
**[[Clymeneis]]*
**[[Demonax (genus)|Demonax]]*
*從纓蟲屬 *Desdomona* Banse, 1957
**從纓蟲 *[[Desdomona ornata]] <small>Banse, 1957</small>
**Dialychone*
*[[真管纓蟲屬]] *Euchone* <small>Malmagren, 1866</small>
**[[華美真管纓蟲]] *Euchone elegans* <small>Verrill, 1873</small>
**[[四節真管纓蟲]] *Euchone quadrisegmenta* <small>Zhao & Westheide, 1993</small>
*[[真旋蟲屬]] *Eudistylia* <small>Bush, 1905</small>
**[[凱氏真旋蟲]] *Eudistylia catharinae* <small>Banse, 1979</small>
**[[真旋蟲]] *Eudistylia vancouveri* <small>(Kinberg, 1867)</small>
**Euratella*
**Fabricia*
**Fabriciola*
**Glomerula*
**Haplobranchus*
*[[絲纓蟲屬]] *Hypsicomus* <small>Grube, 1870</small>
**[[卡氏絲纓蟲]] *Hypsicomus capensis* <small>Day, 1961</small>
**[[高絲纓蟲]] *Hypsicomus phaeotaenia* <small>(Schmarda, 1861)</small>
**[[絲纓蟲]] *Hypsicomus stichophthalmos* <small>(Grube, 1863)</small>
*[[茉莉纓蟲屬]] *Jasmineira* <small>Langerhans, 1880</small>
**[[尾茉莉纓蟲]] *Jasmineira caudata* <small>Langerhans, 1880</small>
**[[華美茉莉纓蟲]] *Jasmineira elegans* <small>Saint-Joseph, 1894</small>
*[[石纓蟲屬]] *Laonome* <small>Malmgren, 1866</small>
**[[白帶石纓蟲]] *Laonome albicingillum* <small>Hsieh, 1995</small>
**[[印度石纓蟲]] *Laonome indica* <small>Southern, 1921</small>
**[[石纓蟲]] *Laonome kroyer* <small>Malmgren, 1865</small>
**[[塘沽石纓蟲]] *Laonome tangguensis* <small>Sun & Yang</small> 
**[[三角石纓蟲]] *Laonome triangularis* <small>Hutchings & Murray, 1984</small>
**[[三齒石纓蟲]] *Laonome tridentate* <small>Moore & Bush, 1904</small>
**Manayunkia*
*[[麥纓蟲屬]] *Megalomma* <small>Johansson, 1927</small>
**[[雙眼麥纓蟲]] *Megalomma bioculatum* <small>(Ehlers, 1887)</small>
**[[異眼麥纓蟲]] *Megalomma heterops* <small>Perkins, 1984</small>
**[[麥纓蟲]] *Megalomma vesiculosum* <small>(Montagu, 1815)</small>
*[[膠管蟲屬]] *Myxicola* <small>Koch, 1847</small>
**[[膠管蟲]] *Myxicola infundibulum]]* <small>(Renier, 1804)</small>
*[[針纓蟲屬]] *Notaulax* <small>Tauber, 1879</small>
**[[裸針纓蟲]] *Notaulax nudicollis* <small>(Krøyer, 1856)</small>
**Novafabricia*
**歐纓蟲屬 *[[Oriopsis]]* Caullery & Mesnil, 1896
***[[埃氏歐纓蟲]] *Oriopsis ehlersi* <small>Day, 1961</small>
**Panoumethus*
**Panousea*
*[[珀氏纓蟲屬]] *Perkinsiana* <small>Knight-Jones, 1983</small> 
**[[錫蘭珀氏纓蟲]] *Perkinsiana ceylonica* <small>(augener, 1926)</small>
**[[舌領珀氏纓蟲]] *Perkinsiana linguicollaris* <small>(Day, 1961)</small>
**[[珀氏纓蟲]] *Perkinsiana rubra* <small>(Langerhans, 1880)</small>
**[[社會珀氏纓蟲]] *Perkinsiana socialis* <small>(Langerhans, 1884)</small>
**Potamethus*
*[[刺纓蟲屬]] *Potamilla* <small>Malmgren, 1866</small>
**[[尖刺纓蟲]] *Potamilla acuminata* <small>Moore & Bush, 1904</small>
**[[結節刺纓蟲]] *Potamilla torelli* <small>Malmgren, 1866</small>
**Pothametus*
*[[偽鰭纓蟲屬]] *Pseudobranchiomma* <small>Jones, 1962</small> 
**[[埃氏偽鰭纓蟲]] *Pseudobranchiomma emersoni* <small>Jones, 1962</small>
**[[小偽鰭纓蟲]] *Pseudobranchiomma minima* <small>Nogueira & Knight-Jones, 2002</small>
**[[斑點偽鰭纓蟲]] *Pseudobranchiomma punctata* <small>(Treadwell, 1906)</small>
**[[鋸鰓偽鰭纓蟲]] *Pseudobranchiomma serratibranchis* <small>(Grube, 1878)</small>
**[[澤光偽鰭纓蟲]] *Pseudobranchiomma zebuensis* <small>(McIntosh, 1885)</small>
**Pseudofabricia*
**Pseudofabriciola*
*[[偽刺纓蟲屬]] *Pseudopotamilla* <small>Bush, 1905</small>
**[[埃氏偽刺纓蟲]] *Pseudopotamilla ehlersi* <small>(Gravier, 1906)</small>
**[[巨偽刺纓蟲]] *Pseudopotamilla myriops* <small>(Marenzeller, 1884)</small>
**[[歐偽刺纓蟲]] *Pseudopotamilla occelata* <small>Moore, 1905</small>
**[[偽刺纓蟲]] *Pseudopotamilla reniformis* <small>(Müller, 1771)</small>
**[[社會偽刺纓蟲]] *Pseudopotamilla socialis* <small>Hartman, 1944</small>
*[[纓鰓蟲屬]] *Sabella* <small>Linnaeus, 1767</small>
**[[厚角纓鰓蟲]] *Sabella crassicornis* <small>Sars, 1850</small> 
**[[褐色纓鰓蟲]] *Sabella fusca* <small>Grube, 1870</small>
**[[纓鰓蟲]] *Sabella penicillus* <small>Linnaeus, 1767</small>
*[[光纓蟲屬]] *Sabellastarte* <small>Savigny, 1818</small>
**[[澳洲光纓蟲]] *Sabellastarte australiensis* <small>(Haswell, 1884)</small>
**[[日本光纓蟲]] *Sabellastarte japonica* <small>(Marenzeller, 1885)</small>：又名[[日本纓鰓蟲]]。
**[[胸斑光纓蟲]] *Sabellastarte pectoralis* <small>(Quatrefages, 1866)</small>
**[[粗壯光纓蟲]] *Sabellastarte spectabilis* <small>(Grube, 1878)</small>
**Sabellomma*
**Sabellonga*
**Schizobranchia*
**Terebrasabella''

## 參考文獻

## 外部連結

*Potamilla reniformis
* MBL Marine Organisms Database page