毛刺蟹總科

**毛刺蟹總科**（學名：）是短尾下目下的一個總科。其下物種原分在扇蟹總科。

本總科之下有三個科，其雄蟹的腹部的所有體節均透過可自由活動的關節連結一起，而且其第一對腹足均為生殖足（），所以被歸類在一起。

其最早的化石記錄可以追溯到始新世。

## 分類
毛刺蟹科（）是毛刺蟹總科的三個科當中最大的一個，在整個總科78個屬當中佔去73個：

;毛刺蟹科 Pilumnidae Samouelle, 1819 
* Subfamily Calmaniinae Števčić, 1991 
** *[[Calmania]]* Laurie, 1906 
* 毛刺蟹亞科 Pilumninae Samouelle, 1819 
** *[[Actumnus]]* Dana, 1851 
** *[[Aniptumnus]]* Ng, 2002 
** 深毛刺蟹屬 *Bathypilumnus* Ng & L. W. H. Tan, 1984 
** *[[Benthopanope]]* Davie, 1989 
** *[[Budapanopeus]]* † Müller & Collins, 1991 
** *[[Cryptopilumnus]]* Hsueh, Huang & Ng, 2009 
** *[[Danielum]]* Vázquez-Bader & Gracia, 1995 
** *[[Eohalimede]]* † Blow & Manning, 1996 
** *[[Eopilumnus]]* † Beschin *et al.*, 2002 
** *[[Eumorphactaea]]* † Bittner, 1875 
** *[[Eurycarcinus]]* A. Milne-Edwards, 1867 
** *[[Galenopsis]]* † A. Milne-Edwards, 1865 
** *[[Glabropilumnus]]* Balss, 1932 
** *[[Gorgonariana]]* Galil & Takeda, 1988 
** *[[Heteropanope]]* Stimpson, 1858 
** 异毛蟹属 *Heteropilumnus* De Man, 1895 
** *[[Latopilumnus]]* Türkay & Schuhmacher, 1985 
** *[[Lentilumnus]]* Galil & Takeda, 1988 
** *[[Lobogalenopsis]]* † Müller & Collins, 1991 
** *[[Lobopilumnus]]* A. Milne-Edwards, 1880 
** *[[Lophopilumnus]]* Miers, 1886 
** *[[Nanopilumnus]]* Takeda, 1974 
** *[[Neoactumnus]]* T. Sakai, 1965 
** *[[Parapleurophrycoides]]* Nobili, 1906 
** *[[Pilumnopeus]]* A. Milne-Edwards, 1867 
** 毛刺蟹屬 *Pilumnus* Leach, 1816 
** *[[Priapipilumnus]]* Davie, 1989 
** *[[Pseudactumnus]]* Balss, 1933 
** *[[Serenepilumnus]]* Türkay & Schuhmacher, 1985 
** *[[Serenolumnus]]* Galil & Takeda, 1988 
** *[[Takedana]]* Davie, 1989 
** *[[Viaderiana]]* Ward, 1942 
** *[[Xestopilumnus]]* Ng & Dai, 1997 
** *[[Xlumnus]]* Galil & Takeda, 1988 
* Subfamily Eumedoninae Dana, 1853 
** *[[Ceratocarcinus]]* Adams & White *in* White, 1847 
** *[[Echinoecus]]* Rathbun, 1894 
** *[[Eumedonus]]* H. Milne Edwards, 1837 
** *[[Gonatonotus]]* Adams & White, in White, 1847 
** *[[Hapalonotus]]* Rathbun, 1897 
** *[[Harrovia]]* Adams & White, 1849 
** *[[Permanotus]]* D. G. B. Chia & Ng, 1998 
** *[[Rhabdonotus]]* Milne-Edwards, 1879 
** *[[Santeella]]* † Blow & Manning, 1996 
** *[[Tauropus]]* D. G. B. Chia & Ng, 1998 
** *[[Tiaramedon]]* D. G. B. Chia & Ng, 1998 
** *[[Viacarcinus]]* † Blow & Manning, 1996 
** 斑蟹属 *[[Zebrida]]* White, 1847 
** *[[Zebridonus]]* D. G. B. Chia, Ng & Castro, 1995 
* Subfamily Rhizopinae Stimpson, 1858 
** *[[Caecopilumnus]]* Borradaile, 1902 
** *[[Camptoplax]]* Miers, 1884 
** *[[Ceratoplax]]* Stimpson, 1858 
** *[[Cryptocoeloma]]* Miers, 1884 
** *[[Cryptolutea]]* Ward, 1936 
** *[[Itampolus]]* Serène & Peyrot-Clausade, 1977 
** *[[Lophoplax]]* Tesch, 1918 
** *[[Luteocarcinus]]* Ng, 1990 
** *[[Mertonia]]* Laurie, 1906 
** *[[Paranotonyx]]* Nobili, 1905 
** *[[Paraselwynia]]* Tesch, 1918 
** *[[Peleianus]]* Serène, 1971 
** *[[Pronotonyx]]* Ward, 1936 
** *[[Rhizopa]]* Stimpson, 1858 
** *[[Pseudocryptocoeloma]]* Ward, 1936 
** *[[Pseudolitochira]]* Ward, 1942 
** *[[Rhizopoides]]* Ng, 1987 
** *[[Selwynia]]* Borradaile, 1903 
** *[[Ser (crab)|Ser]]* Rathbun, 1931 
** *[[Typhlocarcinops]]* Rathbun, 1909 
** *[[Typhlocarcinus]]* Stimpson, 1858 
** *[[Zehntneria]]* Takeda, 1972 
* Subfamily Xenopthalmodinae Števčić, 2005 
** *[[Arges (crab)|Arges]]* † De Haan, 1835 
** *[[Xenopthalmodes]]* Richters, 1880 

;靜蟹科 Galenidae Alcock, 1898 
* *[[Dentoxanthus]]* Stephensen, 1946 
** 靜蟹屬 *Galene* De Haan, 1833
** 暴蟹屬 *Halimede* De Haan, 1835 
* *[[Parapanope]]* De Man, 1895 

;Tanaocheleidae Ng & P. F. Clark, 2000 
* *[[Tanaocheles]]* Kropp, 1984 

## 參考資料