Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky

thumb|Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
**Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky** (, ) ( – 6&nbsp;November 1893) jẹ́ ọ̀kọrin, atẹdùrú, àti olùdarí orin orin ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Rọ́ṣíà, ó jẹ́ ọ̀kan nínú àwọn ọ̀kọrin tí ó nípa jùlọ nínú orin ní sẹ́ńtúrí mọ́kàndínlógún (19 century)

## Awon itokasi
* Asafyev, Boris, "The Great Russian Composer." In *Russian Symphony: Thoughts About Tchaikovsky* (New York: Philosophical Library, 1947). ISBN n/a.
* Benward, Bruce and Marilyn Saker, *Music: In Theory and Practice, Vol. 1* (New York: Mc Graw-Hill, 2003), Seventh Edition. ISBN 978-0-07-294262-0.
* Bergamini, John, *The Tragic Dynasty: A History of the Romanovs* (New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1969). Library of Congress Card Catalog Number 68-15498.
* Botstein, Leon, "Music as the Language of Psychological Realm." In *Tchaikovsky and His World* (Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1998), ed. Kearney, Leslie. ISBN 0-691-00429-3.
* Brown, David, "Glinka, Mikhail Ivanovich" and "Tchaikovsky, Pyotr Ilyich." In *The New Grove Encyclopedia of Music and Musicians* (London: MacMillan, 1980), 20 vols., ed. Sadie, Stanley. ISBN 0-333-23111-2.
* Brown, David, *Tchaikovsky: The Early Years, 1840–1874* (New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1978). ISBN 0-393-07535-4.
* Brown, David, *Tchaikovsky: The Crisis Years, 1874–1878*, (New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1983). ISBN 0-393-01707-9.
* Brown, David, *Tchaikovsky: The Years of Wandering, 1878–1885*, (New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1986). ISBN 0-393-02311-7.
* Brown, David, *Tchaikovsky: The Final Years, 1885–1893*, (New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1991). ISBN 0-393-03099-7.
* Brown, David, *Tchaikovsky: The Man and His Music* (New York: Pegasus Books, 2007). ISBN 0-571-23194-2.
* Cooper, Martin, "The Symphonies." In *Music of Tchaikovsky* (New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1946), ed. Abraham, Gerald. ISBN n/a. 
* Druckenbrod, Andrew, "Festival to explore Tchaikovsky's changing reputation." In ''Pittsburgh Post-Gazette'', 30 January 2011. Retrieved 27 February 2012.
* Figes, Orlando, *Natasha's Dance: A Cultural History of Russia* (New York: Metropolitan Books, 2002). ISBN 0-8050-5783-8 (hc.).
* Hanson, Lawrence and Hanson, Elisabeth, *Tchaikovsky: The Man Behind the Music* (New York: Dodd, Mead & Company). Library of Congress Catalog Card No. 66–13606.
* Holden, Anthony, *Tchaikovsky: A Biography* (New York: Random House, 1995). ISBN 0-679-42006-1.
* Holomon, D. Kern, "Instrumentation and orchestration, 4: 19th century." In *The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, Second Edition* (London: Macmillian, 2001), 29 vols., ed. Sadie, Stanley. ISBN 1-56159-239-0.
* Hopkins, G.W., "Orchestration, 4: 19th century." In *The New Grove Encyclopedia of Music and Musicians* (London: MacMillan, 1980), 20 vols., ed. Sadie, Stanley. ISBN 0-333-23111-2.
* Hosking, Geoffrey, *Russia and the Russians: A History* (Cambridge, Massachusetts: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2001). ISBN 0-674-00473-6.
* Jackson, Timothy L., *Tchaikovsky, Symphony no. 6 (Pathétique)* (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999). ISBN 0-521-64676-6.
* Karlinsky, Simon, "Russia's Gay Literature and Culture: The Impact of the October Revolution." In *Hidden from History: Reclaiming the Gay and Lesbian Past* (New York: American Library, 1989), ed. Duberman, Martin, Martha Vicinus and George Chauncey. ISBN 0-452-01067-5.
* Kozinn, Allan, "Critic's Notebook; Defending Tchaikovsky, With Gravity and With Froth." In ''The New York Times'', 18 July 1992. Retrieved 27 February 2012.
* Lockspeiser, Edward, "Tchaikovsky the Man." In *Music of Tchaikovsky* (New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1946), ed. Abraham, Gerald. ISBN n/a. 
* Maes, Francis, tr. Arnold J. Pomerans and Erica Pomerans, *A History of Russian Music: From *Kamarinskaya *to* Babi Yar (Berkeley, Los Angeles and London: University of California Press, 2002). ISBN 0-520-21815-9.
* Mochulsky, Konstantin, tr. Minihan, Michael A., *Dostoyevsky: His Life and Work* (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1967). Library of Congress Catalog Card No. 65–10833.
* Poznansky, Alexander, *Tchaikovsky: The Quest for the Inner Man* (New York: Schirmer Books, 1991). ISBN 0-02-871885-2.
* Poznansky, Alexander, *Tchaikovsky Through Others' Eyes*. (Bloomington: Indiana Univ. Press, 1999). ISBN 0-253-33545-0.
* Ridenour, Robert C., *Nationalism, Modernism and Personal Rivalry in Nineteenth-Century Russian Music* (Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press, 1981). ISBN 0-8357-1162-5.
* Roberts, David, "Modulation (i)." In *The New Grove Encyclopedia of Music and Musicians* (London: MacMillan, 1980), 20 vols., ed. Sadie, Stanley. ISBN 0-333-23111-2.
* Rubinstein, Anton, tr. Aline Delano, *Autobiography of Anton Rubinstein: 1829–1889* (New York: Little, Brown & Co., 1890). Library of Congress Control Number 06004844.
* Schonberg, Harold C. *Lives of the Great Composers* (New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 3rd ed. 1997). ISBN 0-393-03857-2.
* Steinberg, Michael, *The Concerto* (New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998).
* Steinberg, Michael, *The Symphony* (New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995).
* Taruskin, Richard, "Tchaikovsky, Pyotr Il'yich", *[[The New Grove Dictionary of Opera]]* (London and New York: Macmillan, 1992), 4 vols, ed. Sadie, Stanley. ISBN 0-333-48552-1.
* Volkov, Solomon, *Romanov Riches: Russian Writers and Artists Under the Tsars* (New York: Alfred A. Knopf House, 2011), tr. Bouis, Antonina W. ISBN 0-307-27063-7.
* Warrack, John, *Tchaikovsky Symphonies and Concertos* (Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1969). Library of Congress Catalog Card No. 78–105437.
* Warrack, John, *Tchaikovsky* (New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1973). SBN 684-13558-2.
* Wiley, Roland John, "Tchaikovsky, Pyotr Ilyich." In *The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, Second Edition* (London: Macmillian, 2001), 29 vols., ed. Sadie, Stanley. ISBN 1-56159-239-0.
* Wiley, Roland John, *The Master Musicians: Tchaikovsky* (Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 2009). ISBN 978-0-19-536892-5.
* Zhitomirsky, Daniel, "Symphonies." In *Russian Symphony: Thoughts About Tchaikovsky* (New York: Philosophical Library, 1947). ISBN n/a.

Ẹ̀ka:Ìgbésíayé