Nicolaus Copernicus

Hi **Nicolaus Copernicus** o **Nicolás Copérnico** (ha Pinolako: **Mikołaj Kopernik**; ha Inaleman: *Nikolaus Kopernikus*) (19 Pebrero 1473 – 24 Mayo 1543) amo an gisyasyahani nga astronomo nga nagpasamwak nga an adlaw amo an aada ha butnga han sistema solar. Hiya nagtipa han mga nabaruan han iya panahon nga an kalibutan amo an butnga han kalangitan.

## Pinanbasaran

## Padugang nga barasahon

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* Davies, Norman, *[[God's Playground|God's Playground: A History of Poland]]*, 2 vols., New York, Columbia University Press, 1982, ISBN 0-231-04327-9.
* Dobrzycki, Jerzy, and Leszek Hajdukiewicz, "Kopernik, Mikołaj", *[[Polski słownik biograficzny]]* (Polish Biographical Dictionary), vol. XIV, Wrocław, Polish Academy of Sciences, 1969, pp.&nbsp;3–16.
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*  (Extracts from Finocchiaro (1989))
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*  Original edition published by Hutchinson (1959, London)
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* Miłosz, Czesław, *The History of Polish Literature*, second edition, Berkeley, University of California Press, 1969, ISBN 0-520-04477-0.
* Mizwa, Stephen, *Nicolaus Copernicus, 1543–1943*, Kessinger Publishing, 1943.
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*  (A biography of Danish astronomer and alchemist Tycho Brahe.)
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## Mga sumpay ha gawas

;Primarya nga Kuruhaan
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*De Revolutionibus, autograph manuscript  – Full digital facsimile, Jagiellonian University
* Polish translations of letters written by Copernicus in Latin or German 
*Online Galleries, History of Science Collections, University of Oklahoma Libraries  High resolution images of works by and/or portraits of Nicolaus Copernicus in .jpg and .tiff format.

;Kasahiran
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*Copernicus in Torun
*Nicolaus Copernicus Thorunensis by the Copernican Academic Portal
*Nicolaus Copernicus Museum in Frombork 
*Portraits of Copernicus: Copernicus's face reconstructed; Portrait ; Nicolaus Copernicus 
*Copernicus and Astrology  – Cambridge University: Copernicus had – of course – teachers with astrological activities and his tables were later used by astrologers.
*Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy entry
*Find-A-Grave profile for Nicolaus Copernicus
*'Body of Copernicus' identified – BBC article including image of Copernicus using facial reconstruction based on located skull
*Copernicus and Astrology
*Nicolaus Copernicus on the 1000 Polish Zloty banknote. 
*Parallax and the Earth's orbit http://csep10.phys.utk.edu/astr161/lect/retrograpde/parallax.gif
*Copernicus's model for Mars http://www.mhhe.com/physsci/astronomy/fix/student/images/04f08.jpg
*Retrograde Motion http://www.mhhe.com/physsci/astronomy/fix/student/images/02f27.jpg
*Copernicus's explanation for retrograde motion http://www.mhhe.com/physsci/astronomy/fix/student/images/04f04.jpg
*Geometry of Maximum Elongation http://www.mhhe.com/physsci/astronomy/fix/student/images/04f07.jpg
*Copernican Model http://csep10.phys.utk.edu/astr161/lect/retrograde/copernican.html
*Portraits of Nicolaus Copernicus 

;Mahitungod han *De Revolutionibus*
*The Copernican Universe from the De Revolutionibus
*De Revolutionibus, 1543 first edition  – Full digital facsimile, Lehigh University
*The front page of the De Revolutionibus 
*The text of the De Revolutionibus 
*A java applet about Retrograde Motion 
*The Antikythera Calculator (Italian and English versions)
*Pastore Giovanni, ''Antikythera e i Regoli calcolatori'', Rome, 2006, privately published

;Legasiya
* Copernicus in Bologna – in Italian
*Chasing Copernicus: The Book Nobody Read – Was One of the Greatest Scientific Works Really Ignored? All Things Considered. NPR
*Copernicus and his Revolutions – A detailed critique of the rhetoric of De Revolutionibus
*Article which discusses Copernicus's debt to the Arabic tradition

;Mga premyo
* Nicolaus Copernicus Prize, founded by the City of Kraków , awarded since 1995

;Aleman-Polako nga pagburubligay
*   German-Polish "Copernicus Prize" awarded to German and Polish scientists (DFG website) (FNP website )
*   Büro Kopernikus – An initiative of German Federal Cultural Foundation
*  German-Polish school project on Copernicus