Filosofiya

An **filosofiya** o  **pilosopiya** amo an disiplina nga nahanunungod han mga paki-ana han ti-unan-o in usa angay mabuhi (etiko); ano nga mga butang it aada ngan ano an ira mga kaangayan (metafisika); ano iton sinisiring nga tinuod nga kaaram (epistemolohiya); ngan ano an mga asya nga mga prinsipyo hin panrason (lohika).  An pulong nga *pilosopiya* mismo tikang ha Griyego nga pagtikang: φιλοσοφία (*philosophía*), usa nga dugtong nga pulong han φίλος (*phílos*: sangkay o nahigugma) ngan σοφία (*sophía*: kinaadman).

## Pinanbasaran

## Dugang nga barasahon
* Bullock, Alan, R. B. Woodings, and John Cumming, *eds*. *The Fontana Dictionary of Modern Thinkers*, in series, *Fontana Original[s]*. Hammersmith, Eng.: Fontana Press, 1992, cop. 1983. xxv, 867 p. ISBN 978-0-00-636965-3
* Bullock, Alan, and Oliver Stallybrass, *jt. eds*. *The Harper Dictionary of Modern Thought*. New York: Harper & Row, 1977. xix, 684 p. *N.B*.: "First published in England under the title, *The Fontana Dictionary of Modern Thought*." ISBN 978-0-06-010578-5
* Julia, Didier. *Dictionnaire de la philosophie*. Responsible éditorial, Emmanuel de Waresquiel; secretariat de rédaction, Joelle Narjollet. [Éd. rev.]. Paris: Larousse, 2006. 301, [1] p. + xvi p. of ill. ISBN 978-2-03-583309-9
* Reese, W. L. *Dictionary of Philosophy and Religion: Eastern and Western Thought*. Atlantic Highlands, N.J.: Humanities Press, 1980. iv, 644 p. ISBN 978-0-391-00688-1

### Introductions

* Appiah, Kwame Anthony. *Thinking it Through&nbsp;&nbsp;– An Introduction to Contemporary Philosophy*, 2003, ISBN 978-0-19-513458-2
* Blumenau, Ralph. *Philosophy and Living*. ISBN 978-0-907845-33-1
* Craig, Edward. *Philosophy: A Very Short Introduction*. ISBN 978-0-19-285421-6
* Curley, Edwin, *A Spinoza Reader*, Princeton, 1994, ISBN 978-0-691-00067-1
* Durant, Will, *Story of Philosophy: The Lives and Opinions of the World's Greatest Philosophers*, Pocket, 1991, ISBN 978-0-671-73916-4
* Harrison-Barbet, Anthony, *Mastering Philosophy*. ISBN 978-0-333-69343-8
* Higgins, Kathleen M. and Solomon, Robert C. *A Short History of Philosophy*. ISBN 978-0-19-510196-6
* *[[Philosophy Now]]* magazine
* Russell, Bertrand. *[http://philosophy.hku.hk/think/phil/russell/ The Problems of Philosophy] *. ISBN 978-0-19-511552-9
* Sinclair, Alistair J. *What is Philosophy? An Introduction*, 2008, ISBN 978-1-903765-94-4
* Sober, Elliott. (2001). *Core Questions in Philosophy: A Text with Readings*. Upper Saddle River, Prentice Hall. ISBN 978-0-13-189869-1
* Solomon, Robert C. *Big Questions: A Short Introduction to Philosophy*. ISBN 978-0-534-16708-0
* Warburton, Nigel. *Philosophy: The Basics*. ISBN 978-0-415-14694-4
* Think: philosophy for everyone  Lively and accessible articles written by philosophers pre-eminent in their fields, for a broad audience. Free articles are available online.
* Gerald Rochelle http://www.practicalphilosophy.org.uk  Doing Philosophy, 2012, ISBN 978-1-78046-004-8

### Topical introductions

* Copleston, Frederick. *Philosophy in Russia: From Herzen to Lenin and Berdyaev*. ISBN 978-0-268-01569-5
* Critchley, Simon. *Continental Philosophy: A Very Short Introduction*. ISBN 978-0-19-285359-2
* Hamilton, Sue. *Indian Philosophy: a Very Short Introduction*. ISBN 978-0-19-285374-5
* Harwood, Sterling, ed., Business as Ethical and Business as Usual (Belmont, California: Wadsworth Publishing Co., 2000); www.sterlingharwood.com
* Imbo, Samuel Oluoch. '3'An Introduction to African Philosophy*. ISBN 978-0-8476-8841-8
* Knight, Kelvin. *Aristotelian Philosophy: Ethics and Politics from Aristotle to MacIntyre*. ISBN 978-0-7456-1977-4
* Kupperman, Joel J. *Classic Asian Philosophy: A Guide to the Essential Texts*. ISBN 978-0-19-513335-6
* Leaman, Oliver. *A Brief Introduction to Islamic Philosophy*. ISBN 978-0-7456-1960-6
* Lee, Joe and Powell, Jim. *Eastern Philosophy For Beginners*. ISBN 978-0-86316-282-4
* Nagel, Thomas. *What Does It All Mean? A Very Short Introduction to Philosophy*. ISBN 978-0-19-505292-3
* Scruton, Roger. *A Short History of Modern Philosophy*. ISBN 978-0-415-26763-2
* Smart, Ninian. *World Philosophies*. ISBN 978-0-415-22852-7
* [[Richard Tarnas|Tarnas, Richard]]. *The Passion of the Western Mind: Understanding the Ideas That Have Shaped Our World View*. ISBN 978-0-345-36809-6


===Antholohiya===

* *Classics of Philosophy (Vols. 1 & 2, 2nd edition)* by Louis P. Pojman
* *Classics of Philosophy: The 20th Century (Vol. 3)* by Louis P. Pojman
* *The English Philosophers from Bacon to Mill* by Edwin Arthur
* *European Philosophers from Descartes to Nietzsche* by Monroe Beardsley
* *Contemporary Analytic Philosophy: Core Readings* by James Baillie
* *Existentialism: Basic Writings (Second Edition)* by Charles Guignon, Derk Pereboom
* *The Phenomenology Reader* by Dermot Moran, Timothy Mooney
* *Medieval Islamic Philosophical Writings* edited by Muhammad Ali Khalidi
* *A Source Book in Indian Philosophy* by Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, Charles A. Moore
* *A Source Book in Chinese Philosophy* by [[Wing-tsit Chan]]
* Kim, J. and Ernest Sosa, Ed. (1999). *Metaphysics: An Anthology*. Blackwell Philosophy Anthologies. Oxford, Blackwell Publishers Ltd.
* *The Oxford Handbook of Free Will* (2004) edited by Robert Kane
* Husserl, Edmund and Donn Welton (1999). *The Essential Husserl: Basic Writings in Transcendental Phenomenology*, Indiana University Press. ISBN 978-0-253-21273-3
* Cottingham, John. Western Philosophy: An Anthology. 2nd ed. Malden, MA: Blackwell Pub., 2008. Print. Blackwell Philosophy Anthologies.


===Mga buhat nga reperensya===

*  
* 
* *The Oxford Companion to Philosophy* edited by Ted Honderich
* *The Cambridge Dictionary of Philosophy* by Robert Audi
* *The Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy* (10 vols.) edited by Edward Craig, [[Luciano Floridi]] (available online by subscription); or
* *The Concise Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy* edited by Edward Craig (an abridgement)
* *Encyclopedia of Philosophy* (8 vols.) edited by [[Paul Edwards (philosopher)|Paul Edwards]]; in 1996, a ninth supplemental volume appeared that updated the classic 1967 encyclopedia.
* *International Directory of Philosophy and Philosophers*. Charlottesville, Philosophy Documentation Center.
* *Directory of American Philosophers*. Charlottesville, Philosophy Documentation Center.
* *Routledge History of Philosophy* (10 vols.) edited by John Marenbon
* *History of Philosophy* (9 vols.) by [[Frederick Copleston]]
* *A History of Western Philosophy* (5 vols.) by W. T. Jones
* *History of Italian Philosophy* (2 vols.) by Eugenio Garin. Translated from Italian and Edited by Giorgio Pinton. Introduction by Leon Pompa.
* *Encyclopaedia of Indian Philosophies* (8 vols.), edited by Karl H. Potter et al. (first 6 volumes out of print)
* *Indian Philosophy* (2 vols.) by [[Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan]]
* *A History of Indian Philosophy* (5 vols.) by Surendranath Dasgupta
* *History of Chinese Philosophy* (2 vols.) by Fung Yu-lan, Derk Bodde
* *Instructions for Practical Living and Other Neo-Confucian Writings by Wang Yang-ming* by Chan, Wing-tsit
* *Encyclopedia of Chinese Philosophy* edited by Antonio S. Cua
* *Encyclopedia of Eastern Philosophy and Religion* by Ingrid Fischer-Schreiber, Franz-Karl Ehrhard, Kurt Friedrichs
* *Companion Encyclopedia of Asian Philosophy* by Brian Carr, Indira Mahalingam
* *A Concise Dictionary of Indian Philosophy: Sanskrit Terms Defined in English* by John A. Grimes
* *History of Islamic Philosophy* edited by Seyyed Hossein Nasr, Oliver Leaman
* *History of Jewish Philosophy* edited by Daniel H. Frank, Oliver Leaman
* *A History of Russian Philosophy: From the Tenth to the Twentieth Centuries* by Valerii Aleksandrovich Kuvakin
* Ayer, A.J. et al., Ed. (1994) *A Dictionary of Philosophical Quotations*. Blackwell Reference Oxford. Oxford, Basil Blackwell Ltd.
* Blackburn, S., Ed. (1996)*The Oxford Dictionary of Philosophy*. Oxford, Oxford University Press.
* Mauter, T., Ed. *The Penguin Dictionary of Philosophy*. London, Penguin Books.
* Runes, D., Ed. (1942). [http://www.ditext.com/runes/ *The Dictionary of Philosophy*]. New York, The Philosophical Library, Inc.
* Angeles, P.A., Ed. (1992). *The Harper Collins Dictionary of Philosophy*. New York, Harper Perennial.
* Bunnin, N. et al., Ed. (1996) *The Blackwell Companion to Philosophy*. Blackwell Companions to Philosophy. Oxford, Blackwell Publishers Ltd.
* Hoffman, Eric, Ed. (1997) *Guidebook for Publishing Philosophy*. Charlottesville, Philosophy Documentation Center.
* Popkin, R.H. (1999). *The Columbia History of Western Philosophy''. New York, Columbia University Press.

## Mga sumpay ha gawas

* Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
* The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
* Indiana Philosophy Ontology Project 
* PhilPapers - a comprehensive directory of online philosophical articles and books by academic philosophers
* Philosophy Timeline 
* Map of Western Philosophers
* Philosophy Magazines and Journals
* 
* Philosophy (review) 
* Philosophy – OpenCourseWare from the University of Notre Dame
* Philosophy Documentation Center
* Popular Philosophy