Garra

**Garra** là một chi cá trong họ cá chép Cyprinidae. Trong chi cá này đáng chú ý có loài Garra rufa hay còn gọi là cá bác sĩ, được nuôi nhiều làm dịch vụ rỉa chân cho khách.

## Các loài
Có 119 loài được ghi nhận trong chi này:
* *[[Garra abhoyai]]* Hora, 1921
* *[[Garra aethiopica]]* Pellegrin, 1927
* *[[Garra allostoma]]* T. R. Roberts, 1990
* *[[Garra alticaputus]]* Arunachalam, Nandagopal & Mayden, 2013 
* *[[Garra annandalei]]* Hora, 1921 (Annandale garra)
* *[[Garra apogon]]* Norman, 1925
* *[[Garra arunachalensis]]* Nebeshwar & Vishwanath, 2013 
* *[[Garra arupi]]* Nebeshwar, Vishwanath & D. N. Das, 2009
* *[[Garra barreimiae]]* Fowler & Steinitz, 1956
** *[[Garra barreimiae barreimiae]]* Fowler & Steinitz, 1956
** *[[Garra barreimiae shawkahensis]]* Banister & M. A. Clarke, 1977
* *[[Garra bibarbatus]]* V. H. Nguyễn, 2001
* *[[Garra bicornuta]]* Narayan Rao, 1920 (Tunga garra)
* *[[Garra birostris]]* Nebeshwar & Vishwanath, 2013 
* *[[Garra bisangularis]]* Z. M. Chen, X. Y. Wu & H. Xiao, 2010
* *[[Garra bispinosa]]* E. Zhang, 2005
* *[[Garra magnidiscus]]* 
* *[[Garra blanfordii]]* Boulenger, 1901
* *[[Garra borneensis]]* Vaillant, 1902
* *[[Garra bourreti]]* Pellegrin, 1928
* *[[Garra buettikeri]]* Krupp, 1983
* *[[Garra cambodgiensis]]* Tirant, 1883 (Cambodian logsucker)
* *[[Garra ceylonensis]]* Bleeker, 1863 (Ceylon logsucker)
* *[[Garra chebera]]* Habteselassie, Mikschi, Ahnelt & Waidbacher, 2010
* *[[Garra compressus]]* Kosygin & Vishwanath, 1998
* *[[Garra congoensis]]* Poll, 1959 (Congo Logsucker)
* *[[Garra cyclostomata]]* Đ. Y. Mai, 1978
* *[[Garra cyrano]]* Kottelat, 2000
* *[[Garra dampaensis]]* Lalronunga, Lalnuntluanga & Lalramliana, 2013 
* *[[Garra dembecha]]* Getahun & Stiassny, 2007
* *[[Garra dembeensis]]* Rüppell, 1835 (Cameroon logsucker)
* *[[Garra dunsirei]]* Banister, 1987
* *[[Garra duobarbis]]* Getahun & Stiassny, 2007

* *[[Garra elongata]]* Vishwanath & Kosygin, 2000
* *[[Garra emarginata]]* Kurup & Radhakrishnan, 2011 
* *[[Garra ethelwynnae]]* Menon, 1958
* *[[Garra fasciacauda]]* Fowler, 1937
* *[[Garra findolabium]]* F. L. Li, W. Zhou & Q. Fu, 2008
* *[[Garra fisheri]]* Fowler, 1937
* *[[Garra flavatra]]* S. O. Kullander & F. Fang, 2004
* *[[Garra fuliginosa]]* Fowler, 1934
* *[[Garra geba]]* Getahun & Stiassny, 2007
* *[[Garra ghorensis]]* Krupp, 1982 (Jordanian logsucker)
* *[[Garra gotyla]]* J. E. Gray, 1830
** *[[Garra gotyla gotyla]]* J. E. Gray, 1830 (Sucker Head)
** *[[Garra gotyla stenorhynchus]]* Jerdon, 1849 (Nilgiris garra)
* *[[Garra gracilis]]* Pellegrin & Chevey, 1936
* *[[Garra gravelyi]]* Annandale, 1919
* *[[Garra hainanensis]]* Y. R. Chen & C. Y. Zheng, 1983
* *[[Garra hindii]]* Boulenger, 1905
* *[[Garra hughi]]* Silas, 1955 (Cardamon garra) 
* *[[Garra ignestii]]* Gianferrari, 1925
* *[[Garra imbarbatus]]* V. H. Nguyễn, 2001
* *[[Garra imberba]]* Garman, 1912
* *[[Garra imberbis]]* Vinciguerra, 1890
* *[[Garra jordanica]]* Hamidan, Geiger & Freyhof, 2014 
* *[[Garra kalakadensis]]* Rema Devi, 1993
* *[[Garra kalpangi]]* Nebeshwar, Bagra & D. N. Das, 2012 
* *[[Garra kempi]]* Hora, 1921 (Kemp garra)
* *[[Garra khawbungi]]* Arunachalam, Nandagopal & Mayden, 2014 
* *[[Garra kimini]]* Arunachalam, Nandagopal & Mayden, 2013 
* *[[Garra laichowensis]]* V. H. Nguyễn & L. H. Doan, 1969
* *[[Garra lamta]]* F. Hamilton, 1822
* *[[Garra lancrenonensis]]* Blache & Miton, 1960
* *[[Garra lautior]]* Banister, 1987
* *[[Garra lissorhynchus]]* McClelland, 1842 (Khasi garra)
* *[[Garra litanensis]]* Vishwanath, 1993
* *[[Garra longipinnis]]* Banister & M. A. Clarke, 1977
* *[[Garra magnidiscus]]* Tamang, 2013 
* *[[Garra makiensis]]* Boulenger, 1904
* *[[Garra mamshuqa]]* Krupp, 1983
* *[[Garra manipurensis]]* Vishwanath & Sarojnalini, 1988
* *[[Garra mcclellandi]]* Jerdon, 1849 (Cauvery garra) 
* *[[Garra menoni]]* Rema Devi & Indra, 1984
* *[[Garra micropulvinus]]* W. Zhou, X. F. Pan & Kottelat, 2005
* *[[Garra minimus]]* Arunachalam, Nandagopal & Mayden, 2013 
* *[[Garra mirofrontis]]* X. L. Chu & G. H. Cui, 1987
* *[[Garra mlapparaensis]]* Kurup & Radhakrishnan, 2011 
* *[[Garra mullya]]* Sykes, 1839 (Mullya garra) 
* *[[Garra naganensis]]* Hora, 1921 (Naga garra)
* *[[Garra nambulica]]* Vishwanath & Joyshree, 2005
* *[[Garra namyaensis]]* Shangningam & Vishwanath, 2012 
* *[[Garra nasuta]]* McClelland, 1838 (Nose logsucker)
* *[[Garra nethravathiensis]]* Arunachalam & Nandagopal, 2014 
* *[[Garra nigricauda]]* Arunachalam, Nandagopal & Mayden, 2013 
* *[[Garra nigricollis]]* S. O. Kullander & F. Fang, 2004
* *[[Garra notata]]* Blyth, 1860 (Tenasserim garra)
* *[[Garra nujiangensis]]* Z. M. Chen, S. Zhao & J. X. Yang, 2009
* *[[Garra orientalis]]* Nichols, 1925
* *[[Garra ornata]]* Nichols & Griscom, 1917
* *[[Garra palaruvica]]* Arunachalam, Raja, Nandagopal & Mayden, 2013 
* *[[Garra paralissorhynchus]]* Vishwanath & Shanta Devi, 2005
* *[[Garra periyarensis]]* Gopi, 2001
* *[[Garra persica]]* L. S. Berg, 1914
* *[[Garra phillipsi]]* Deraniyagala, 1933 (Philipps' garra)
* *[[Garra poecilura]]* S. O. Kullander & F. Fang, 2004
* *[[Garra poilanei]]* Petit & T. L. Tchang, 1933
* *[[Garra propulvinus]]* S. O. Kullander & F. Fang, 2004
* *[[Garra qiaojiensis]]* H. W. Wu & Yao, 1977
* *[[Garra quadratirostris]]* Nebeshwar & Vishwanath, 2013 
* *[[Garra quadrimaculata]]* Rüppell, 1835
* *[[Garra rakhinica]]* S. O. Kullander & F. Fang, 2004
* *[[Garra regressus]]* Getahun & Stiassny, 2007
* *[[Garra rossica]]* A. M. Nikolskii, 1900
* *[[Garra rotundinasus]]* E. Zhang, 2006
* *[[Garra rufa]]* Heckel, 1843 (Reddish logsucker)
* *[[Garra rupecula]]* McClelland, 1839 (Mishmi garra)
* *[[Garra sahilia]]* Krupp, 1983
** *[[Garra sahilia gharbia]]* Krupp, 1983
** *[[Garra sahilia sahilia]]* Krupp, 1983
* *[[Garra salweenica]]* Hora & Mukerji, 1934
* *[[Garra smarti]]* Krupp & Budd, 2009
* *[[Garra spilota]]* S. O. Kullander & F. Fang, 2004
* *[[Garra surendranathanii]]* Shaji, Arun & Easa, 1996
* *[[Garra tana]]* Getahun & Stiassny, 2007
* *[[Garra tengchongensis]]* E. Zhang & Yi-Yu Chen, 2002
* *[[Garra theunensis]]* Kottelat, 1998
* *[[Garra tibanica]]* Trewavas, 1941 
* *[[Garra trewavasai]]* Monod, 1950
* *[[Garra tyao]]* Arunachalam, Nandagopal & Mayden, 2014 
* *[[Garra variabilis]]* Heckel, 1843
* *[[Garra vittatula]]* S. O. Kullander & F. Fang, 2004
* *[[Garra waensis]]* Lothongkham, Arbsuwan & Musikasinthorn, 2014 
* *[[Garra wanae]]* Regan, 1914
* *[[Garra waterloti]]* Pellegrin, 1935
* *[[Garra yiliangensis]]* H. W. Wu & Q. Z. Chen, 1977

## Tham khảo