Crambinae

**Crambinae** là một phân họ bướm đêm lớn của họ Crambinae. Phân họ hiện bao gồm hơn 1.800 loài trên toàn thế giới. Ấu trùng là loài ăn rễ hoặc sâu đục thân, chủ yếu ăn cỏ. Một số loài là loài gây hại cho cỏ sod, ngô, mía, lúa và các loài họ Poaceae khác.

Ý kiến của các nhà phân loại học khác nhau về vị trí chính xác của họ Crambidae, một số nhà phân loại xem chúng như một phân họ của họ Pyralidae. Nếu điều này được thực hiện, nhóm hiện tại sẽ bị giáng cấp xuống địa vị tôngc, với cái tên Crambini.

## Phân loại
*Tông *[[incertae sedis]]*
***[[Anaclastis]]* Turner, 1904
***[[Aphrophantis]]* Meyrick, 1933
***[[Argentochiloides]]* Błeszyński, 1961 (= *Argentochilo* Błeszyński & Collins, 1962)
***[[Australargyria]]* Błeszyński, 1970
***[[Autarotis]]* Meyrick, 1886 (= *Pogonoptera* Turner, 1911)
***[[Batiana]]* Walker, 1866
***[[Calamotropha]]* Zeller, 1863 (= *Aurelianus* Błeszyński, 1962, *Myeza* Walker, 1863)
***[[Catancyla]]* Hampson, 1919
***[[Charltona]]* Swinhoe, 1886
***[[Charltoniada]]* Strand, 1918
***[[Chilandrus]]* Błeszyński, 1970
***[[Conocramboides]]* Błeszyński, 1970
***[[Conocrambus]]* Hampson, 1919 (= *Anaresca* Turner, 1947)
***[[Corynophora]]* Berg, 1898 (= *Halterophora* Meyrick, 1897)
***[[Crambixon]]* Błeszyński, 1965
***[[Cypholomia]]* Meyrick, 1933
***[[Diadexia]]* Turner, 1905
***[[Diploptalis]]* Hampson, 1919 (= *Diplotalis* Błeszyński, 1963)
***[[Diploschistis]]* Meyrick, 1937
***[[Epichilo]]* Ragonot in de Joannis & Ragonot, 1889
***[[Eurhythma]]* Turner, 1904 (= *Eurythma* Błeszyński & Collins, 1962)
***[[Flavocrambus]]* Błeszyński, 1959
***[[Haploplatytes]]* Błeszyński, 1966
***[[Idioblasta]]* Warren, 1891
***[[Japonichilo]]* Okano, 1962
***[[Kupea (moth)|Kupea]]* Philpott, 1930
***[[Libuna]]* Moore, 1886 (= *Bulina* Walker, 1866)
***[[Lyndia]]* Savigny, 1816
***[[Maoricrambus]]* Gaskin, 1975
***[[Mestolobes]]* Butler, 1882 (= *Promylaea* Meyrick, 1899)
***[[Metaeuchromius]]* Błeszyński, 1960 (= *Pseudeuchromius* Błeszyński, 1965)
***[[Micronix]]* Amsel, 1956
***[[Microtalis]]* Turner, 1911
***[[Neargyria]]* Hampson, 1896
***[[Neargyrioides]]* Błeszyński, 1970
***[[Nechilo]]* Błeszyński, 1970
***[[Neobanepa]]* Hampson, 1919 (= *Pyralopsis* Dognin, 1905)
***[[Niveocatharylla]]* Bassi, 1999
***[[Orthomecyna]]* Butler, 1883
***[[Parancyla]]* Hampson, 1919
***[[Paratraea]]* Hampson, 1919
***[[Parerupa]]* Hampson, 1919 (= *Coenotalis* Hampson, 1919)
***[[Protyparcha]]* Meyrick, 1909
***[[Pseudargyria]]* Okano, 1962
***[[Ptochostola]]* Meyrick, 1882
***[[Roxita]]* Błeszyński, 1963 (= *Modestia* Błeszyński, 1965)
***[[Schoenobiodes]]* Hampson, 1917 (= *Stenopydna* Roepke, 1943)
***[[Sphaerodeltis]]* Meyrick, 1933
***[[Styxon]]* Błeszyński, 1962
***[[Thalamarchis]]* Meyrick, 1897
***[[Thisanotia]]* Hübner, 1825 (= *Thinasotia* Heinemann, 1865, *Thysanotia* J. L. R. Agassiz, 1847)
***[[Tomissa]]* Walker, 1864
***[[Tulla (moth)|Tulla]]* Zimmerman, 1958
***[[Ubida]]* Walker, 1863 (= *Crunophila* Meyrick, 1882)
***[[Xanthocrambus]]* Błeszyński, 1957 (= *Xanthocrambus* Błeszyński, 1955)
***[[Zacatecas (moth)|Zacatecas]]* Błeszyński, 1962
***[[Zovax]]* Błeszyński, 1962
*Tông Ancylolomiini Ragonot, 1889
***[[Ancylolomia]]* Hübner, 1825 (= *Acylolomia* Hampson, 1919, *Jartheza* Walker, 1863, *Pseudoctenella* Strand, 1907, *Ctenus* Mabille, 1906, *Tollia* Amsel, 1949)
***[[Aurotalis]]* Błeszyński, 1970
***[[Prionotalis]]* Hampson, 1919
*Tông Argyriini Munroe, 1995
***[[Argyria (moth)|Argyria]]* Hübner, 1818
***[[Catharylla]]* Zeller, 1863
***[[Chrysocatharylla]]* Bassi, 1999
***[[Urola (moth)|Urola]]* Walker, 1863
***[[Vaxi]]* Błeszyński, 1962
*Tông Calamotrophini Gaskin, 1988
***[[Classeya]]* Błeszyński, 1960
***[[Pseudocatharylla]]* Błeszyński, 1961
***[[Pseudoclasseya]]* Błeszyński, 1964
*Tông Chiloini Heinemann, 1865
***[[Chilo (bướm đêm)|Chilo]]* Zincken, 1817 (= *Borer* Guenée, 1862, *Chilona* Sodoffsky, 1837, *Chilotraea* Kapur, 1950, *Diphryx* Grote, 1881, *Hypiesta* Hampson, 1919, *Nephalia* Turner, 1911, *Silveria* Dyar, 1925)
***[[Diatraea]]* Guilding, 1828 (= *Crambidiatraea* Box & Capps, 1955, *Diaraetria* Grote, 1882, *Diatraerupa* Schaus, 1913, *Diatrea* Guilding, 1828, *Eodiatraea* Box, 1953, *Iesta* Dyar, 1909, *Trinidadia* Dyar & Heinrich, 1927, *Zeadiatraea* Box, 1955)
***[[Epina]]* Walker, 1866 (= *Diatraenopsis* Dyar & Heinrich, 1927)
***[[Gadira (moth)|Gadira]]* Walker, 1866 (= *Cryptomima* Meyrick, 1882, *Scenoploca* Meyrick, 1882)
***[[Hednota]]* Meyrick, 1886
***[[Hemiptocha]]* Dognin, 1905
***[[Leonardo (moth)|Leonardo]]* Błeszyński, 1965
***[[Malgasochilo]]* Błeszyński, 1970
***[[Pseudometachilo]]* Błeszyński, 1962
***[[Tauroscopa]]* Meyrick, 1888 (= *Oressaula* Turner, 1913)
*Tông Crambini Latreille, 1810
***[[Agriphila]]* Hübner, 1825 (= *Agrophila* J. L. R. Agassiz, 1847, *Alisa* Ganev & Hacker, 1984)
***[[Agriphiloides]]* Błeszyński, 1965
***[[Almita]]* B. Landry, 1995
***[[Alphacrambus]]* Bassi, 1995
***[[Amselia]]* Błeszyński, 1959
***[[Angustalius]]* Marion, 1954 (= *Bleszynskia* Lattin, 1961, *Crambopsis* Lattin, 1952)
***[[Arequipa (moth)|Arequipa]]* Walker, 1863
***[[Aureocramboides]]* Błeszyński, 1961
***[[Bassiknysna]]* Kemal & Kocak, 2005 (= *Knysna* Bassi, 1999)
***[[Caffrocrambus]]* Błeszyński, 1961 (= *Anomocrambus* Błeszyński, 1961, *Caffocrambus* Bassi, 1994)
***[[Catoptria]]* Hübner, 1825 (= *Exoria* Hübner, 1825, *Tetrachila* Hübner, 1806)
***[[Cervicrambus]]* Błeszyński, 1966
***[[Chrysocrambus]]* Błeszyński, 1957 (= *Chrysocramboides* Błeszyński, 1957)
***[[Chrysoteuchia]]* Hübner, 1825 (= *Amphibolia* Snellen, 1884, *Veronese* Błeszyński, 1962)
***[[Crambus]]* Fabricius, 1798 (= *Argyroteuchia* Hübner, 1825, *Chilus* Billberg, 1820, *Palparia* Haworth, 1811, *Tetrachila* Hübner, 1822)
***[[Culladia]]* Moore, 1886 (= *Araxes* Walker, 1863, *Crambidion* Mabille, 1900, *Nirmaladia* Rose, 1983)
***[[Culladiella]]* Błeszyński, 1970
***[[Dimorphocrambus]]* Gibeaux, 1987
***[[Euchromius]]* Guenée, 1845 (= *Eromene* Hübner, 1825, *Ommatopteryx* Kirby, 1897, *Pseudoancylolomia* Ahmad, Zaidi & Kamaluddin, 1982)
***[[Fernandocrambus]]* Aurivillius, 1922 (= *Juania* Aurivillius, 1922, *Juanita* Munroe, 1995)
***[[Fissicrambus]]* Błeszyński, 1963
***[[Haplopediasia]]* Błeszyński, 1963
***[[Japonicrambus]]* Okano, 1962
***[[La (moth)|La]]* Błeszyński, 1966
***[[Loxocrambus]]* Forbes, 1920
***[[Mesocrambus]]* Błeszyński, 1957
***[[Mesopediasia]]* Błeszyński, 1963
***[[Metacrambus]]* Błeszyński, 1957
***[[Micrelephas]]* Dognin, 1905
***[[Microcramboides]]* Błeszyński, 1967
***[[Microcrambon]]* Błeszyński, 1970
***[[Microcrambus]]* Błeszyński, 1963
***[[Miraxis]]* Błeszyński, 1962
***[[Miyakea (moth)|Miyakea]]* Marumo, 1933
***[[Neocrambus]]* Błeszyński, 1957
***[[Neoculladia]]* Błeszyński, 1967
***[[Neodactria]]* B. Landry, 1995
***[[Neopediasia]]* Okano, 1962
***[[Novocrambus]]* Amsel, 1956
***[[Orocrambus]]* Purdie, 1884 (= *Orocrambus* Meyrick, 1885)
***[[Parapediasia]]* Błeszyński, 1966 (*Parapediasia* Błeszyński, 1963)
***[[Paraplatytes]]* Błeszyński, 1965
***[[Pediasia]]* Hübner, 1825 (= *Carvanca* Walker, 1856, *Oseriates* Fazekas, 1991, *Pseudopediasia* Ganev, 1987)
***[[Platytes]]* Guenée, 1845 (= *Nagahama* Marumo, 1933)
***[[Precaffrocrambus]]* Bassi, 2002
***[[Productalius]]* Marion, 1954
***[[Pseudopediasia]]* Błeszyński, 1963
***[[Raphiptera]]* Hampson, 1896
***[[Sebrus]]* Błeszyński, 1970
***[[Sericocrambus]]* Wallengren, 1861
***[[Supercrambus]]* Błeszyński, 1967
***[[Tawhitia]]* Philpott, 1931 (= *Velasquez* Błeszyński, 1962)
***[[Tehama (moth)|Tehama]]* Hulst, 1888
***[[Thaumatopsis]]* Morrison, 1874 (= *Propexus* Grote, 1880)
***[[Tortriculladia]]* Błeszyński, 1967
*Tông Diptychophorini Gaskin, 1972
***[[Chiqua]]* Błeszyński, 1970
***[[Cleoeromene]]* Gaskin, 1986
***[[Diptychophora]]* Zeller, 1866 (= *Colimaea* Dyar, 1925, *Colimea* Błeszyński, 1966, *Mysticomima* Meyrick, 1931, *Scissolia* Barnes & McDunnough, 1914)
***[[Gargela]]* Walker, 1864 (= *Mixophyla* Meyrick, 1887, *Angonia* Snellen, 1893, *Mixophila* Hampson, 1896)
***[[Glaucocharis]]* Meyrick, 1938 (= *Pagmania* Amsel, 1961, *Pareromene* Osthelder, 1941, *Ditomoptera* Hampson, 1893)
***[[Incaeromene]]* Gaskin, 1986
***[[Microchilo]]* Okano, 1962
***[[Neoeromene]]* Gaskin, 1986
***[[Peniculimius]]* Schouten, 1994
***[[Steneromene]]* Gaskin, 1986
***[[Tamsica]]* Zimmerman, 1958
*Tông Erupini Munroe, 1995
***[[Erupa]]* Walker, 1864 (= *Gabalaeca* Walker, 1866, *Gabalanca* Błeszyński & Collins, 1962, *Zolca* Walker, 1866)
***[[Lancia (moth)|Lancia]]* Walker, 1859
***[[Schoenerupa]]* Hampson, 1919
*tribe Haimbachiini B. Landry, 1995
***[[Achilo]]* Amsel, 1957 (= *Chilopsis* Amsel, 1956)
***[[Bissetia (moth)|Bissetia]]* Kapur, 1950 (= *Girdharia* Kapur, 1950)
***[[Coniesta]]* Hampson, 1919
***[[Donacoscaptes]]* Zeller, 1877
***[[Eoreuma]]* Ely, 1910
***[[Friedlanderia]]* Agnew, 1987 (= *Chiloides* Amsel, 1949, *Chiloides* Błeszyński, 1963)
***[[Haimbachia]]* Dyar, 1909
***[[Neogirdharia]]* Song & Chen in Chen, Song & Yuan, 2004
***[[Occidentalia]]* Dyar & Heinrich, 1927
***[[Pseudobissetia]]* Błeszyński, 1959
***[[Thopeutis]]* Hübner, 1818 (= *Cephis* Ragonot in Staudinger, 1892, *Hombergia* de Joannis, 1910, *Stenochilo* Hampson, 1896, *Tetrachila* Hübner, 1808, *Topeutis* Hübner, 1825)
***[[Xubida]]* Schaus, 1922
*Tông Myelobiini Minet, 1982
***[[Eschata]]* Walker, 1856 (= *Chaerecla* Walker, 1865)
***[[Myelobia]]* Herrich-Schäffer, 1854 (= *Chilopsis* Hampson, 1919, *Doratoperas* Hampson, 1896, *Protaphomia* Meyrick, 1936, *Xanthopherne* Dyar & Heinrich, 1927)
*Tông Prionapterygini B. Landry, 1995
***[[Burmannia (moth)|Burmannia]]* Błeszyński, 1965
***[[Elethyia]]* Ragonot in de Joannis & Ragonot, 1889
***[[Eufernaldia]]* Hulst, 1900
***[[Hemiplatytes]]* Barnes & Benjamin, 1924 (= *Alamogordia* Dyar & Heinrich, 1927)
***[[Mesolia]]* Ragonot in de Joannis & Ragonot, 1889 (= *Deuterolia* Dyar, 1914, *Eugrotea* Fernald, 1896, *Euparolia* Dyar, 1914, *Masolia* Hampson, 1919)
***[[Prionapteron]]* Błeszyński, 1965
***[[Prionapteryx]]* Stephens, 1834 (= *Alloea* Turner, 1947, *Calarina* Walker, 1866, *Hypotomorpha* Rebel, 1892, *Nuarace* Walker, 1863, *Naurace* Błeszyński & Collins, 1962, *Pindicitora* Walker, 1863, *Pindicitra* Shibuya, 1928, *Platytesia* Strand, 1918, *Prionopteryx* Zeller, 1863)
***[[Pseudoschoenobius]]* Fernald, 1891
***[[Surattha]]* Walker, 1863
***[[Talis (moth)|Talis]]* Guenée, 1845 (= *Drasa* Kapur, 1950, *Prosmixis* Zeller, 1846, *Tulis* Pagenstecher, 1909)
## Tham khảo