Symphurus

***Symphurus*** là một chi cá trong họ cá lưỡi trâu Cynoglossidae thuộc bộ cá thân bẹt được tìm thấy ở vùng biển Đại Tây Dương, Ấn Độ Dương và Thái Bình Dương

## Các loài
Hiện hành có 78 loài được ghi nhận trong chi này:
* *[[Symphurus arawak]]* C. R. Robins & J. E. Randall, 1965 (Caribbean tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus atramentatus]]* D. S. Jordan & Bollman, 1890 (Ink-spot tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus atricaudus]]* (D. S. Jordan & C. H. Gilbert, 1880) (California tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus australis]]* McCulloch, 1907
* *[[Symphurus bathyspilus]]* Krabbenhoft & Munroe, 2003
* *[[Symphurus billykrietei]]* Munroe, 1998 (Kriete's tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus callopterus]]* Munroe & Mahadeva, 1989 (Chocolate tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus caribbeanus]]* Munroe, 1991
* *[[Symphurus chabanaudi]]* Mahadeva & Munroe, 1990 (Chabanaud's tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus civitatium]]* Ginsburg, 1951 (Offshore tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus diabolicus]]* Mahadeva & Munroe, 1990 (Devil's tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus diomedeanus]]* (Goode & T. H. Bean, 1885) (Spotted-fin tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus elongatus]]* (Günther, 1868) (Elongated tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus fasciolaris]]* C. H. Gilbert, 1892 (Banded tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus fuscus]]* A. B. Brauer, 1906
* *[[Symphurus gilesii]]* (Alcock, 1889)
* *[[Symphurus ginsburgi]]* Menezes & Benvegnú, 1976 (Ginsburg's tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus gorgonae]]* Chabanaud, 1948 (Gorgonian tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus holothuriae]]* Chabanaud, 1948 
* *[[Symphurus hondoensis]]* C. L. Hubbs, 1915 
* *[[Symphurus insularis]]* Munroe, Brito & C. Hernández, 2000
* *[[Symphurus jenynsi]]* Evermann & Kendall, 1906 (Jenyn's tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus kyaropterygium]]* Menezes & Benvegnú, 1976
* *[[Symphurus leei]]* D. S. Jordan & Bollman, 1890 (Lee's tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus leucochilus]]* M. Y. Lee, Munroe & K. T. Shao, 2014 
* *[[Symphurus ligulatus]]* (Cocco, 1844) 
* *[[Symphurus longirostris]]* M. Y. Lee, Munroe & Y. Kai, 2016 (Long-snout tonguefish) 
* *[[Symphurus lubbocki]]* Munroe, 1990
* *[[Symphurus luzonensis]]* Chabanaud, 1955
* *[[Symphurus macrophthalmus]]* Norman, 1939
* *[[Symphurus maculopinnis]]* Munroe, J. Tyler & Tunnicliffe, 2011 
* *[[Symphurus maldivensis]]* Chabanaud, 1955
* *[[Symphurus marginatus]]* (Goode & T. H. Bean, 1886) (Margined tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus marmoratus]]* Fowler, 1934
* *[[Symphurus megasomus]]* M. Y. Lee, H. M. Chen & K. T. Shao, 2009 (Giant tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus melanurus]]* H. W. Clark, 1936 (Drab tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus melasmatotheca]]* Munroe & Nizinski, 1990 (Black-stripe tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus microlepis]]* Garman, 1899 (Small-fin tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus microrhynchus]]* (M. C. W. Weber, 1913)
* *[[Symphurus minor]]* Ginsburg, 1951 (Large-scale tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus monostigmus]]* Munroe, 2006
* *[[Symphurus multimaculatus]]* M. Y. Lee, Munroe & H. M. Chen, 2009 (Pepper-dot tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus nebulosus]]* (Goode & T. H. Bean, 1883) (Freckled tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus nigrescens]]* Rafinesque, 1810 (Tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus normani]]* Chabanaud, 1950 (Norman's tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus novemfasciatus]]* S. C. Shen & W. W. Lin, 1984
* *[[Symphurus ocellaris]]* Munroe & D. R. Robertson, 2005 (Ring-tail tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus ocellatus]]* von Bonde, 1922 (Double-spot tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus oculellus]]* Munroe, 1991
* *[[Symphurus oligomerus]]* Mahadeva & Munroe, 1990 (Spot-fin tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus ommaspilus]]* J. E. Böhlke, 1961 (Ocellated tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus orientalis]]* (Bleeker, 1879)
* *[[Symphurus parvus]]* Ginsburg, 1951 (Pygmy tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus pelicanus]]* Ginsburg, 1951 (Long-tail tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus piger]]* (Goode & T. H. Bean, 1886) (Deep-water tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus plagiusa]]* (Linnaeus, 1766) (Black-cheek tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus plagusia]]* (Bloch & J. G. Schneider, 1801) (Dusky-cheek tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus prolatinaris]]* Munroe, Nizinski & Mahadeva, 1991 (Half-striped tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus pusillus]]* (Goode & T. H. Bean, 1885) (Northern tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus regani]]* M. C. W. Weber & de Beaufort, 1929
* *[[Symphurus reticulatus]]* Munroe, 1990
* *[[Symphurus rhytisma]]* J. E. Böhlke, 1961 (Patch-tail tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus schultzi]]* Chabanaud, 1955
* *[[Symphurus septemstriatus]]* (Alcock, 1891) (Seven-band tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus stigmosus]]* Munroe, 1998 (Blotch-fin tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus strictus]]* C. H. Gilbert, 1905 (Black-belly tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus tessellatus]]* (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824)
* *[[Symphurus thermophilus]]* Munroe & Hashimoto, 2008 (Western Pacific tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus trewavasae]]* Chabanaud, 1948 (Trewavas' tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus trifasciatus]]* (Alcock, 1894) (Three-band tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus undatus]]* C. H. Gilbert, 1905
* *[[Symphurus undecimplerus]]* Munroe & Nizinski, 1990 (Dark-cheek tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus urospilus]]* Ginsburg, 1951 (Spot-tail tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus vanmelleae]]* Chabanaud, 1952 (Vanmelle’s tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus variegatus]]* (Gilchrist, 1903)
* *[[Symphurus varius]]* Garman, 1899 (Mottled tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus williamsi]]* D. S. Jordan & Culver, 1895 (William's tonguefish)
* *[[Symphurus woodmasoni]]* (Alcock, 1889)

## Tham khảo