Pooecetes gramineus

***Pooecetes gramineus*** là một loài chim trong họ Emberizidae.

## Chú thích

## Tham khảo

* Jones, S. L., and J. E. Cornely. 2002. *Vesper Sparrow (Pooecetes gramineus)*. In *The Birds of North America*, No. 624 (A. Poole and F. Gill, eds.). The Birds of North America, Inc., Philadelphia, PA.
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* Grant TA, Madden EM, Shaffer TL, Pietz PJ, Berkey GB & Kadrmas NJ. (2006). *Nest survival of clay-colored and vesper sparrows in relation to woodland edge in mixed-grass prairies*. Journal of Wildlife Management. vol **70**, no 3. p.&nbsp;691-701.
* Grant TA, Shaffer TL, Madden EM & Pietz PJ. (2005). *Time-specific variation in passerine nest survival: New insights into old questions*. Auk. vol **122**, no 2. p.&nbsp;661-672.
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* Johnson OW & Ohmart RD. (1973). *The Renal Medulla and Water Economy in Vesper Sparrows Pooecetes-Gramineus*. Comparative Biochemistry & Physiology A. vol **44**, no 2. p.&nbsp;655-661.
* Jones ZF & Bock CE. (2002). *Conservation of grassland birds in an urbanizing landscape: A historical perspective*. Condor. vol **104**, no 3. p.&nbsp;643-651.
* Kerley LL & Anderson SH. (1995). *Songbird responses to sagebrush removal in a high elevation sagebrush steppe ecosystem*. Prairie Naturalist. vol **27**, no 3. p.&nbsp;129-146.
* Kirkpatrick C, DeStefano S, Mannan RW & Lloyd J. (2002). *Trends in abundance of grassland birds following a spring prescribed burn in southern Arizona*. Southwestern Naturalist. vol **47**, no 2. p.&nbsp;282-292.
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* McMaster DG, Devries JH & Davis SK. (2005). *Grassland birds nesting in haylands of southern Saskatchewan: Landscape influences and conservation priorities*. Journal of Wildlife Management. vol **69**, no 1. p.&nbsp;211-221.
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* Ohmart RD & Smith EL. (1971). *Water Deprivation and Use of Sodium Chloride Solutions by Vesper Sparrows Pooecetes-Gramineus*. Condor. vol **73**, no 3. p.&nbsp;364-366.
* Patterson MP & Best LB. (1996). *Bird abundance and nesting success in Iowa CRP fields: The importance of vegetation structure and composition*. American Midland Naturalist. vol **135**, no 1. p.&nbsp;153-167.
* Peer BD, Robinson SK & Herkert JR. (2000). *Egg rejection by cowbird hosts in grasslands*. Auk. vol **117**, no 4. p.&nbsp;892-901.
* Perritt JE & Best LB. (1989). *Effects of Weather on the Breeding Ecology of Vesper Sparrows in Iowa USA Crop Fields*. American Midland Naturalist. vol **121**, no 2. p.&nbsp;355-360.
* Pulliam HR & Mills GS. (1977). *The Use of Space by Wintering Sparrows*. Ecology. vol **58**, no 6. p.&nbsp;1393-1399.
* Pylypec B. (1991). *Impacts of Fire on Bird Populations in a Fescue Prairie*. Canadian Field Naturalist. vol **105**, no 3. p.&nbsp;346-349.
* Reed JM. (1985). *A Comparison of the Flush and Spot-Map Methods for Estimating the Size of Vesper Sparrow Pooecetes-Gramineus Territories*. Journal of Field Ornithology. vol **56**, no 2. p.&nbsp;131-137.
* Reed JM. (1986). *Vegetation Structure and Vesper Sparrow Pooecetes-Gramineus*. Wilson Bulletin. vol **98**, no 1. p.&nbsp;144-147.
* Ritchie TL. (1980). *2 Mid Pleistocene Avi Faunas from Coleman Florida USA*. Bulletin of the Florida State Museum Biological Sciences. vol **26**, no 1. p.&nbsp;1-36.
* Ritchison G. (1981). *Variation in the Songs of Vesper Sparrows Pooecetes-Gramineus*. American Midland Naturalist. vol **106**, no 2. p.&nbsp;392-398.
* Rodenhouse NL & Best LB. (1983). *Breeding Ecology of Vesper Sparrows Pooecetes-Gramineus in Corn and Soybean Fields*. American Midland Naturalist. vol **110**, no 2. p.&nbsp;265-275.
* Rodenhouse NL & Best LB. (1994). *Foraging patterns of vesper sparrows (Pooecetes gramineus) breeding in cropland*. American Midland Naturalist. vol **131**, no 1. p.&nbsp;196-206.
* Rumble MA. (1987). *Avian Use of Scoria Rock Outcrops*. Great Basin Naturalist. vol **47**, no 4. p.&nbsp;625-630.
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* Schaid TA, Uresk DW, Tucker WL & Linder RL. (1983). *Effects of Surface Mining on the Vesper Sparrow Pooecetes-Gramineus in the Northern Great Plains USA*. Journal of Range Management. vol **36**, no 4. p.&nbsp;500-503.
* Schroeder MH. (1972). *Vesper Sparrow Nests Abandoned after Snow*. Wilson Bulletin. vol **84**, no 1. p.&nbsp;98-99.
* Sedgwick JA. (1987). *Avian Habitat Relationships in Pinyon-Juniper Woodland*. Wilson Bulletin. vol **99**, no 3. p.&nbsp;413-431.
* Stallman HR & Best LB. (1996). *Bird use of an experimental strip intercropping system in northeast Iowa*. Journal of Wildlife Management. vol **60**, no 2. p.&nbsp;354-362.
* Stallman HR & Best LB. (1996). *Use of an experimental strip intercropping system in northeast Iowa*. Journal of Wildlife Management. vol **60**, no 2. p.&nbsp;354-362.
* Swain SD. (1987). *Overnight Changes in Circulating Energy Substrate Concentrations in the Vesper Sparrow Pooecetes-Gramineus*. Comparative Biochemistry & Physiology A. vol **86**, no 3. p.&nbsp;439-442.
* Swanson DA. (1996). *Nesting ecology and nesting habitat requirements of Ohio's grassland-nesting birds: A literature review*. Ohio Fish & Wildlife Report. vol **0**, no 13. p.&nbsp;3-60.
* Sykes AK & Hannon SJ. (2001). *Fencerows as habitat for birds in an agricultural landscape in central Alberta, Canada*. Ecoscience. vol **8**, no 4. p.&nbsp;441-449.
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* Wells JV & Vickery PD. (1994). *Extended flight-songs of vesper sparrows*. Wilson Bulletin. vol **106**, no 4. p.&nbsp;696-702.
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* Wray T, II, Strait KA & Whitmore RC. (1982). *Reproductive Success of Grassland Sparrows on a Reclaimed Surface Mine in West-Virginia USA*. Auk. vol **99**, no 1. p.&nbsp;157-164.
* Wray T, II & Whitmore RC. (1979). *Effects of Vegetation on Nesting Success of Vesper Sparrows Pooecetes-Gramineus*. Auk. vol **96**, no 4. p.&nbsp;802-805.
* Vesper Sparrow - ''Pooecetes gramineus''  - USGS Patuxent Bird Identification InfoCenter
* Vesper Sparrow Species Account - Cornell Lab of Ornithology