Pennisetum

***Pennisetum*** (}) là một chi thực vật có hoa trong họ Hòa thảo (Poaceae).

## Loài
Chi *Pennisetum* gồm các loài:

 
* *[[Pennisetum alopecuroides]]* – Chinese fountaingrass, foxtail fountaingrass, swamp-foxtail – Australia, East + Southeast Asia
* *[[Pennisetum annuum]]* – Peru
* *[[Pennisetum articulare]]* – Marquesas
* *[[Pennisetum basedowii]]* – Australia
* *[[Pennisetum beckeroides]]* – Ethiopia
* *[[Pennisetum caffrum]]* – Madagascar, Réunion
* *[[Pennisetum chilense]]* – Chile, Argentina, Peru, Bolivia
* *[[Pennisetum clandestinum]]* – kikuyu grass – central + eastern Africa
* *[[Pennisetum complanatum]]* – Nicaraguan fountaingrass – Veracruz, Central America
* *[[Pennisetum crinitum]]* – Mexico
* ''Pennisetum'' × ''cupreum'' – New Guinea
* *[[Pennisetum distachyum]]* – Mexico, Costa Rica, Guatemala
* *[[Pennisetum divisum]]* – deserts from Mauritania to western India
* *[[Pennisetum domingense]]* – Cuba, Hispaniola
* *[[Pennisetum durum]]* – Mexico
* *[[Pennisetum exiguum]]* – Madagascar
* *[[Pennisetum flaccidum]]* – flaccid grass, Himalayan fountaingrass – Himalayas, Central Asia, China, Mongolia
* *[[Pennisetum flexile]]* – Kashmir
* *[[Pennisetum foermerianum]]* – Namibia
* *[[Pennisetum frutescens]]* – Paraguay, Argentina
* *[[Pennisetum glaucifolium]]* – Eritrea, Ethiopia
* *[[Pennisetum glaucum]]* – pearl millet, bulrush millet, cattail millet, horse millet, Indian millet, yellow bristlegrass
* *[[Pennisetum gracilescens]]* – Eritrea, Ethiopia, Sudan
* *[[Pennisetum henryanum]]* – Marquesas
* *[[Pennisetum hohenackeri]]* – Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Madagascar, India, Nepal, Pakistan
* *[[Pennisetum hordeoides]]* – western + central Africa, India, Nepal, Myanmar
* *[[Pennisetum humile]]* – Ethiopia
* *[[Pennisetum intectum]]* – Peru, Ecuador
* *[[Pennisetum lanatum]]* – Afghanistan, northern India, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Nepal, Tibet
* *[[Pennisetum latifolium]]* – Uruguay fountaingrass – South America from Colombia to Uruguay
* *[[Pennisetum laxius]]* – Sahel in Africa
* *[[Pennisetum ledermannii]]* – Cameroon
* *[[Pennisetum longissimum]]* – China
* *[[Pennisetum longistylum]]* – Eritrea, Ethiopia
* *[[Pennisetum macrostachyum]]* – Pacific fountaingrass – Java, Borneo, Papuasia
* *[[Pennisetum macrourum]]* – African feather grass, bedding grass, waterside-reed – Africa, Yemen, Saudi Arabia
* *[[Pennisetum massaicum]]* – Somalia, Kenya, Tanzania, Zimbabwe
* *[[Pennisetum mezianum]]* – Ethiopia, Sudan, South Sudan, Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Namibia, Limpopo
* *[[Pennisetum mildbraedii]]* – Rwanda, Zaire, Uganda
* *[[Pennisetum monostigma]]* – Sierra Leone, Nigeria, Cameroon, islands in Gulf of Guinea
* *[[Pennisetum montanum]]* – Peru, Bolivia, Argentina
* *[[Pennisetum nervosum]]* – bentspike fountaingrass – South America; naturalized in Belize, Nicaragua, Mexico, California, Texas
* *[[Pennisetum nodiflorum]]* – central Africa
* *[[Pennisetum nubicum]]* – Eritrea, Ethiopia, Sudan, Saudi Arabia
* *[[Pennisetum occidentale]]* – Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
* *[[Pennisetum orientale]]* – white fountaingrass, Oriental pennisetum – North Africa, Middle East, Central Asia, Indian Subcontinent
* *[[Pennisetum pauperum]]* – Ecuador incl Galápagos
* *[[Pennisetum pedicellatum]]* – annual kyasuwa grass, deenanth grass, hairy fountaingrass – Cape Verde, Africa, Madagascar, southern Asia from Arabia to Vietnam
* *[[Pennisetum peruvianum]]* – Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
* *[[Pennisetum petiolare]]* – petioled fountaingrass – Eritrea, Ethiopia, Sudan
* *[[Pennisetum pirottae]]* – Eritrea, Ethiopia, Sudan
* *[[Pennisetum polystachion]]* (L.) Schult. – feather pennisetum, mission grass, thin Napier grass – Africa, southern Asia from Arabia to Vietnam, Indian Ocean islands
* *[[Pennisetum preslii]]* – from Mexico to Peru
* *[[Pennisetum procerum]]* – Uganda, Kenya
* *[[Pennisetum prolificum]]* – southern Mexico
* *[[Pennisetum pseudotriticoides]]* – Madagascar
* *[[Pennisetum pumilum]]* – Ethiopia
* *[[Pennisetum purpureum]]* – Napier grass, Uganda grass, elephant grass, barner grass, Merker grass – Africa, Aldabra, Arabian Pen; naturalized in parts of Asia, Australia, Americas, various islands
* *[[Pennisetum qianningense]]* – Sichuan, Yunnan
* *[[Pennisetum ramosum]]* – central + eastern Africa
* *[[Pennisetum rigidum]]* – northern Argentina
* *[[Pennisetum riparium]]* – East Africa
* *[[Pennisetum rupestre]]* – Colombia, Peru
* *[[Pennisetum sagittatum]]* – Peru, Bolivia
* *[[Pennisetum schweinfurthii]]* – Ethiopia, Sudan
* *[[Pennisetum setaceum]]* – tender fountain grass, crimson fountaingrass – northern Africa, southwestern Asia; naturalized in Australia, New Zealand, scattered places in Europe + Americas
* *[[Pennisetum shaanxiense]]* – China
* *[[Pennisetum sichuanense]]* – Sichuan, Yunnan
* *[[Pennisetum sieberianum]]* – Africa
* *[[Pennisetum sphacelatum]]* – Africa, Comoros
* *[[Pennisetum squamulatum]]* – Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania
* *[[Pennisetum stramineum]]* – Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania, Yemen, Saudi Arabia
* *[[Pennisetum tempisquense]]* – Costa Rica
* *[[Pennisetum thulinii]]* – Ethiopia
* *[[Pennisetum thunbergii]]* – Africa, Yemen
* *[[Pennisetum trachyphyllum]]* – central Africa
* *[[Pennisetum trisetum]]* – central Africa
* *[[Pennisetum tristachyum]]* – South America
* *[[Pennisetum uliginosum]]* – Ethiopia
* *[[Pennisetum unisetum]]* – Natal grass, silky grass – Africa, Yemen, Saudi Arabia
* *[[Pennisetum villosum]]* R.Br. ex Fresen. – feathertop, long-style feathergrass, white foxtail – Africa, Yemen, Saudi Arabia; naturalized in New Zealand, Mediterranean, scattered places in Americas
* *[[Pennisetum violaceum]]* – Sahara, Sahel
* *[[Pennisetum weberbaueri]]* – Ecuador, Bolivia, Peru
* *[[Pennisetum yemense]]* – Yemen, Saudi Arabia, Eritrea

; formerly included
numerous species now considered better suited to other genera, primarily *[[Cenchrus]]* but also a few in *[[Echinochloa]]* and *[[Setaria]]*
## Chú thích

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