Cantharidus

***Cantharidus*** là một chi ốc biển, là động vật thân mềm chân bụng sống ở biển trong họ Trochidae.

## Các loài
The World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) includes the following species with valid names within the genus *Cantharidus* :
* *[[Cantharidus antipodum]]* (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1854)
* *[[Cantharidus bisbalteatus]]* Pilsbry, 1901
* *[[Cantharidus callichrous]]* (Philippi, 1849)
* *[[Cantharidus capillaceus]]* (Philippi, 1848)
* *[[Cantharidus crenelliferus]]* (Adams, 1853)
* *[[Cantharidus dilatatus]]* (Sowerby II, 1870)
* *[[Cantharidus festivus]]* (B. A. Marshall, 1998)
* *[[Cantharidus fournieri]]* (Crosse, 1863)
* *[[Cantharidus fulminatus]]* (Hutton, 1873)
* *[[Cantharidus fultoni]]* (G. B. Sowerby III, 1890) 
* *[[Cantharidus interruptus]]* (W. Wood, 1828)
* *[[Cantharidus japonicus]]* (A. Adams, 1853)
* *[[Cantharidus jessoensis]]* Schrenck, L. von, 1863
* *[[Cantharidus lepidus]]* (Philippi, 1849)
* *[[Cantharidus levis]]* Bozzetti, 2021
* *[[Cantharidus marmoreus]]* Pease, W.H., 1868
** [[Cantharidus nolfi]]* Poppe, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006
* *[[Cantharidus opalus]]* (Martyn, 1784)
* *[[Cantharidus pallidulus]]* A. Adams, 1853 (taxon inquirendum)
* *[[Cantharidus puysegurensis]]* (Powell, 1939)
* *[[Cantharidus roseopictus]]* (E. A. Smith, 1913)
* *[[Cantharidus sendersi]]* Poppe, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006
* *[[Cantharidus turneri]]* (Powell, 1939)

The Indo-Pacific Molluscan Database also mentions the following species with names in current use :
* *[[Cantharidus vittata]]* (Pilsbry, 1903)

Species and subspecies within the genus *Cantharidus* include:
* *[[Cantharidus cinguliger]]* A. Adams, 1851 (taxon inquirendum))
* *[[Cantharidus fumosus]]* Dillwyn, 1817
* *[[Cantharidus iridis]]* A. Adams, 1851
* *[[Cantharidus moniliger]]* A. Adams, 1851 (taxon inquirendum))
* *[[Cantharidus nigricans]]* A. Adams, 1851
* *[[Cantharidus nitidulus]]* A. Adams, 1851 (synonym: *Trochus nitidulus* Philippi)
* *[[Cantharidus punctulosus]]* A. Adams, 1851 (taxon inquirendum))
* *[[Cantharidus purpuratus]]* A. Adams, 1851 (synonym: *Trochus purpuratus* Martyn)

;Species brought into synonymy:
* *Cantharidus artensis* (P. Fischer, 1878): synonym of *[[Trochus artensis]]* P. Fischer, 1878
* *Cantharidus artizona* A. Adams, 1851: synonym of *[[Roseaplagis artizona]]* (A. Adams, 1853) (original combination)
* *Cantharidus articularis* A. Adams, 1851: synonym of *[[Jujubinus interruptus]]* (Wood, 1828)
* *Cantharidus bisculptus* E.A. Smith: synonym of *[[Dactylastele burnupi]]* (E. A. Smith, 1899)
* *Cantharidus burchorum* Marshall, 1998: synonym of *[[Micrelenchus burchorum]]* (B. A. Marshall, 1998)
* *Cantharidus caelatus* Hutton, 1884: synonym of *[[Roseaplagis caelatus]]* (Hutton, 1884)
* *Cantharidus capillaceus coruscans* (Hedley, 1916): synonym of *[[Cantharidus capillaceus]]* (Philippi, 1848)
* *Cantharidus columna* Dall, 1890: synonym of *[[Halistylus columna]]* (Dall, 1890)
* *Cantharidus elongatus* Wood: synonym of *[[Thalotia elongata]]* Sowerby, G.B. I, 1818
* *Cantharidus fultoni* (Melvill, 1898): synonym of *[[Trochus fultoni]]* Melvill, 1898
* *Cantharidus gilberti* Montrouzier, 1878: synonym of *[[Cantharidus polychroma]]* (A. Adams, 1853) 
* *Cantharidus hirasei* Pilsbry, 1901: synonym of *[[Phasianotrochus hirasei]]* (Pilsbry, 1901)
* *Cantharidus huttonii* (E. A. Smith, 1876): synonym of *[[Micrelenchus huttonii]]* (E. A. Smith, 1876)
* *Cantharidus infuscatus* Gould, 1861: synonym of *[[Kanekotrochus infuscatus]]* (Gould, 1861)
* *Cantharidus iris* (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of *[[Cantharidus opalus]]* (Martyn, 1784)
* *Cantharidus kotschyi* (Philippi, 1849): synonym of *[[Osilinus kotschyi]]* (Philippi, 1849)
* *Cantharidus lepidus* Philippi, R.A., 1849: synonym of *[[Strigosella lepida]]* (Philippi, 1846)
* *Cantharidus macquariensis* (Hedley, 1916): synonym of *[[Margarella macquariensis]]* Hedley, 1916
* *Cantharidus montagui* (W. Wood, 1828): synonym of *[[Jujubinus montagui]]* (Wood, 1828)
* *Cantharidus mortenseni* (Odhner, 1924): synonym of *[[Roseaplagis mortenseni]]* (Odhner, 1924)
* *Cantharidus oliveri* Iredale, 1915: synonym of *[[Cantharidus sanguineus]]* (Gray, 1843)
* *Cantharidus parcipictus* (Powel, 1946): synonym of *[[Cantharidus tenebrosus]]* A. Adams, 1853 
* *Cantharidus picturatum* A. Adams, 1851: synonym of *[[Calliostoma picturatum]]* (A. Adams, 1851)
* *Cantharidus pliciferus* Schepman, 1908: synonym of *[[Perrinia plicifera]]* (Schepman, 1908)
* *Cantharidus polychroma* (A. Adams, 1853): synonym of *[[Jujubinus polychroma]]* (A. Adams, 1853)
* *Cantharidus pruninus* Gould, 1849: synonym of *[[Cantharidus capillaceus]]* (Philippi, 1849) (error for pruninus)
* *Cantharidus pruninus minor* E. A. Smith, 1902: synonym of *[[Cantharidus capillaceus]]* (Philippi, 1849) 
* *Cantharidus pruninus perobtusus* Pilsbry, H.A., 1889: synonym of *[[Cantharidus capillaceus]]* (Philippi, 1849) 
* *Cantharidus pulcherrimus* (W. Wood, 1828): synonym of *[[Prothalotia pulcherrima]]* (W. Wood, 1828)
* *Cantharidus purpureus* (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of *[[Micrelenchus purpureus]]* (Gmelin, 1791)
* *Cantharidus roseus* (Hutton, 1873): synonym of *[[Cantharidus antipodum]]* (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1848)
* *Cantharidus rufozona* (A. Adams, 1851): synonym of *[[Roseaplagis rufozona]]* (A. Adams, 1853) (original combination)
* *Cantharidus sanguineus* (Gray, J.E. in Dieffenbach, 1843): synonym of *[[Micrelenchus sanguineus]]* (Gray, 1843)
* *Cantharidus sanguineus bakeri* Fleming, 1948: synonym of *[[Cantharidus artizona]]* A. Adams, 1853 
* *Cantharidus sanguineus* var. *caelatus* Hutton, 1884: synonym of *[[Cantharidus caelatus]]* Hutton, 1884
* *Cantharidus sanguineus cryptus* (Powell, 1946): synonym of *[[Cantharidus sanguineus]]* (Gray in Dieffenbach, 1843)
* *Cantharidus sanguineus* var. *elongata* Suter, 1897: synonym of *[[Cantharidus artizona]]* A. Adams, 1853
* *Cantharidus simulatus* Hutton: synonym of *[[Cantharidus dilatatus]]* (G. B. Sowerby II, 1870) 
* *Cantharidus suarezensis* (P. Fischer, 1878): synonym of *[[Jujubinus suarezensis]]* (P. Fischer, 1878)
* *Cantharidus suturalis* (A. Adams, 1853): synonym of *[[Prothalotia suturalis]]* (A. Adams, 1853) 
* *Cantharidus tenebrosus* A. Adams, 1851: synonym of *[[Micrelenchus tenebrosus]]* (A. Adams, 1853) (original combination)
* *Cantharidus tenebrosus* var. *huttonii* (E.A. Smith, 1876): synonym of *[[Cantharidus huttonii]]* (E. A. Smith, 1876)
* *Cantharidus tessellatus* (A. Adams, 1853): synonym of *[[Micrelenchus tesselatus]]* (A. Adams, 1853)
* *Cantharidus tristis* Thiele, 1930: synonym of *[[Jujubinus polychromus]]* (A. Adams, 1853)
* *Cantharidus urbanus* (Gould, 1861): synonym of *[[Iwakawatrochus urbanus]]* (Gould, 1861)
* *Cantharidus zealandicus* A. Adams, 1851: synonym of *[[Cantharidus opalus]]* (Martyn, 1784)

## Chú thích

 
## Tham khảo

* Mollusca
* Powell A W B, *New Zealand Mollusca*, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 
* Miller M & Batt G, *Reef and Beach Life of New Zealand*, William Collins (New Zealand) Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1973
* Vaught, K.C. (1989). *A classification of the living Mollusca*. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). . XII, 195 pp.
* Marshall, B.A. 1998: *The New Zealand Recent species of Cantharidus Montfort, 1810 and Micrelenchus Finlay, 1926 (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Trochidae).* Molluscan Research 19: 107-156 (p.&nbsp;130)
* Williams S.T., Donald K.M., Spencer H.G. & Nakano T. (2010) *Molecular systematics of the marine gastropod families Trochidae and Calliostomatidae (Mollusca: Superfamily Trochoidea)*. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 54:783-809