Penelope Lively

**Dame Penelope Margaret Lively** (qizlik familyasi **Low**; 1933-yil 17-martda tugʻilgan) – bolalar va kattalar uchun moʻljallangan fantastik asarlar yaratgan ingliz yozuvchisi. Lively 1987-yilda Buker mukofotini („*Moon Tiger“ asari uchun*) va 1973-yilda Britaniya bolalar adabiyotining Carnegi medalini *(„The Ghost of Thomas Kempe“ asari uchun*) qoʻlga kiritdi.

## Bolalarga bagʻishlangan fantastik asarlari
Lively avval bolalar fantastikasiga bagʻishlangan asarlar bilan muvaffaqiyatga erishdi. Uning birinchi kitobi „*Astercote*“ 1970-yilda Heinemann nashriyoti tomonidan nashr etilgan. Bu oʻrta asrga tegishli Cotswolds qishlogʻi va undan uzoq boʻlmagan oʻrmonzorning oʻlat tufayli yoʻq boʻlib ketishi haqidagi fantastik romanidir.

Lively bolalar uchun yigirmadan ortiq kitoblarni nashr etdi. Ayniqsa *"[[:en:The_Ghost_of_Thomas_Kempe|The Ghost of Thomas Kempe]]"* va *"[[:en:A_Stitch_in_Time_ (Lively_novel)|A Stitch in Time]]"* asarlari alohida eʼtirofga sazovor boʻldi.

## Shaxsiy hayoti
Lively 1957-yilda akademik va siyosiy nazariyotchi Jack Lively bilan turmush quradi. Ularning bir oʻgʻil va bir qiz farzandi bor edi. Livelyning turmush oʻrtogʻi 1998-yilda vafot etgan. Hozirda Lively Londonda yashaydi. 

## Mukofotlari
Lively Qirollik Adabiyot Jamiyatining aʼzosi boʻlgan. 

Lively Buker mukofotiga nomzodlar roʻyxatiga ikki marta kiritilgan.

## Kitoblari

### Bolalar uchun yozilgan asarlar
* *[[Astercote]]* (1970)
* *The Whispering Knights* (1971)
* *The Wild Hunt of Hagworthy* (1971)
* „The Driftway“* (1972)
* *"The Ghost of Thomas Kempe* (1973) – [[Carnegie Medal (literary award)|Carnegie Medal]]
* 'The House in Norham Gardens" (1974)
* *Going Back* (1975)
* *Boy Without a Name* (1975)
* *A Stitch in Time* (1976) – [[1976 Whitbread Awards|Whitbread Childrenʼs Book Award]]
* *The Stained Glass Window* (1976), illustrated by Michael Pollard 
* *Fanny’s Sister* (1976)
* *The Voyage of QV66* (1978)
* *Fanny and the Monsters* (1978)
* *Fanny and the Battle of Potter’s Piece* (1980)
* *The Revenge of Samuel Stokes* (1981)
* *Uninvited Ghosts and other stories* (1984), collection
* *Dragon Trouble* (1984), illus. Valerie Littlewood 
* *Debbie and the Little Devil* (1987)
* *A House Inside Out* (1987)
* *Princess by Mistake* (1993)
* *Judy and the Martian* (1993)
* *The Cat, the Crow and the Banyan Tree* (1994), Terry Milne 
* *Good Night, Sleep Tight* (1995), Adriano Gon
* *Two Bears and Joe* (1995), [[Jan Ormerod]] 
* *Staying with Grandpa* (1995)
* *A Martian Comes to Stay* (1995)
* *The Disastrous Dog* (1995), Robert Bartlett 
* *Ghostly Guests* (1997)
* *One, Two, Three&nbsp;… Jump!* (1998), illus. [[Jan Ormerod]] 
* *Dragon Trouble* (1999), Andrew Rowland 
* *In Search of a Homeland: The Story of The Aeneid* (2001), illus. Ian Andrew 


=== Kattalar uchun yozilgan asarlar ===
* *The Road to Lichfield* (1977) – [[Booker mukofoti]] final
* *Nothing Missing but the Samovar, and other stories* (1978), collection – [[Southern Arts Literature Prize]]
* *Treasures of Time* (1979) – [[Arts Council of Great Britain|Arts Council]] 
* *Judgment Day* (1980)
* *Next to Nature, Art* (1982)
* *Perfect Happiness* (1983)
* *Corruption, and other stories* (1984), 
* *According to Mark* (1984) – Booker mukofoti final
* *Pack of Cards, 1978–1986* (1986), 
* *Moon Tiger* (1987) – [[Booker mukofoti]]; [[1987 Whitbread Awards|Whitbread]]
* *Passing On* (1989)
* *City of the Mind* (1991)
* *Cleopatra's Sister* (1993)
* *Heat Wave* (1996)
* *Beyond the Blue Mountains* (1997), 
* *Spiderweb* (1998)
* *The Photograph* (2003)
* *Making it up* (2005)
* *Consequences* (2007)
* *Family Album* (2009) – 
* *How It All Began* (noyabr 2011)
* *The Purple Swamp Hen and Other stories* (May 2017)



== Manbalar ==

[https://web.archive.org/web/20071011214845/http://www.carnegiegreenaway.org.uk/livingarchive/title.php?id=85 (Carnegie Winner 1973)]. Living Archive: Celebrating the Carnegie and Greenaway Winners. [[CILIP]]. Archived copy of page at carnegiegreenaway.org.uk, Retrieved 17 August 2012.</ref>}}

== Havolalar ==


* Penelope Lively at British Council: Literature
* Penelope Lively at the Internet Speculative Fiction Database
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20091112172335/http://www.theinterviewonline.co.uk/library/books/penelope-lively-interview.aspx Audio slideshow interview] about *Family Album* on [http://www.theinterviewonline.co.uk/ The Interview Online]
* Penelope Lively at Library of Congress Authorities, with 70 catalogue records
* [https://digitalcollections.hclib.org/digital/collection/p17208coll5/id/65541/rec/1 Interview with Penelope Lively], *ALL ABOUT KIDS!* TV Series, Episode #165 (1994)
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MQ5_IqFEhHk Interview with Penelope Lively], *A DISCUSSION WITH National Authors on Tour'' TV Series, Episode #79 (1994)