1881-yilda sanʼat

**Sanʼatda 1881-**yil voqealari.

## Voqealar
* Aprel – Parijdagi Nadarning studiyasida oltinchi impressionistlar koʻrgazmasi.
* 31-avgust – ingliz rassomlari Thomas Cooper Gotch va Caroline Burland Yate Nyulin shahrida turmush qurishdi.
* Société des Artistes Français (Fransiya rassomlar jamiyati) tashkil etildi, uning birinchi prezidenti Uilyam-Adolf Bugero boʻldi.
* Vinsent van Gog Bryusseldagi oʻqishdan ota-onasining Ettendagi (Niderlandiya) uyiga qaytadi, u yerda bir qator dastlabki asarlarini yaratishni boshlagan.

* Janubiy Avstraliya sanʼat galereyasi Adelaida shahrida tashkil etilgan.
* Sent-Luis maktabi va tasviriy sanʼat muzeyi Sent-Luis, Missuri shtatidagi Vashington universitetida Xelsi Ives rahbarligida tashkil etilgan.
* Dante Gabriel Rossettining *balladalari va sonnetlari* nashr etildi.

## Yaratilgan ijodiy asarlar

* Lawrence Alma-Tadema
** *[[:File:Tepidarium Lawrence Alma-Tadema (1836-1912).jpg|In the Tepidarium]]*
** *[[Sappho and Alcaeus]]*
* Marie Bashkirtseff – *[[:File:Bashkirtseff - In the Studio.jpg|The Studio]]*
* Jules Bastien-Lepage – *[[:File:Bastien-Lepage, Jules ~ Pauvre Fauvette, 1881.jpg|Pauvre Fauvette]]*
* Alfred Boucher – *La Piété Filiale* 
* Frank Bramley – *[http://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/bramley-a-hopeless-dawn-n01627 A Hopeless Dawn]*
* Lady Butler – *[[Scotland Forever!]]*
* Gustave Caillebotte - *[[:File:La-partie-de-bésigue.jpg|*The Bezique Game (La partie de Bésigue)*]]*
* Paul Cézanne – *[[:File:Paul Cézanne 159.jpg|Self-portrait with olive wallpaper]]*
* Pierre Puvis de Chavannes – *[[:File:Poorfisherman.JPG|The Poor Fisherman]]* (Musée d'Orsay, Paris)
* John Collier
** *Charles Darwin*
** *Sir George Jessel*
* Edgar Degas
** *[[Little Dancer of Fourteen Years]]* (skulptura)
** *[[Trotting Horse]]* (California Palace of the Legion of Honor, San Francisco)
* Stanhope Forbes – *[[A Street in Brittany]]*
* Aleksander Gierymski – *[[Jewess with Oranges]]*
* Atkinson Grimshaw – *[[:File:Shipping on the Clyde.jpg|Shipping on the Clyde]]*
* Ralph Hedley – *[[:File:John Graham Lough, Studio.JPG|John Graham Lough in His Studio]]*
* Jean-Jacques Henner – *Saint Jerome*
* Max Klinger – *Paraphrases about the Finding of a Glove* (etchings, printed)
* Benjamin Williams Leader – *[http://www.bmagic.org.uk/objects/1914P308 February Fill Dyke] *
* Frederic Leighton
** *[[:File:Frederick leighton-bianca c1881 0876.jpg|Bianca]]*
** *Whispers*
* Juan Luna – *[[The Death of Cleopatra]]*
* Édouard Manet
** *[[Dead Eagle Owl]]*
** *[[Le Suicidé]]*
* Luc-Olivier Merson – *Nôtre-Dame de Paris*
* Hendrik Willem Mesdag – *[[Panorama Mesdag]]*
* Claude Monet *[[Waves Breaking]]*
* Albert Joseph Moore
** *Blossoms*
** *Yellow Marguerites*
* Hjalmar Munsterhjelm – *Woodland Pool by Moonlight*
* Giovanni Muzzioli – *In the Temple of Bacchus*
* Jean-François Raffaëlli – *[http://www.artnet.com/artists/jean-fran%C3%A7ois-raffa%C3%ABlli/les-buveurs-dabsinthe-les-d%C3%A9class%C3%A9s-_k1KapM8F9KPW0jFUblwYw2 Les déclassés (The Absinthe Drinkers)]*
* Vinnie Ream – *[[Admiral David G. Farragut (Ream statue)|Admiral David G. Farragut]]* (bronze, Washington, D.C.)

* Pierre-Auguste Renoir
** *[[Bay of Naples, Evening]]*
** *[[Blonde Bather#Blonde Bather (1881)|Blonde Bather]]* 
** *[[Luncheon of the Boating Party]]*
** *[[Pink and Blue (Renoir)|Pink and Blue]]*
* Ilya Repin
** *[[:File:Strepetova as Elizabeth by Repin.jpg|Polina Strepetova as Lizaveta]]*
** Portrait of Modest Petrovich Mussorgsky
* Dante Gabriel Rossetti – *[[Found (Rossetti)|Found]]* 
* Augustus Saint-Gaudens – *[[Admiral David Glasgow Farragut (Manhattan)|Admiral David Glasgow Farragut]]* (bronza, Manhattan)
* John Singer Sargent – *[[:File:Pozzi, Samuel - Par Sargent.jpg|Dr. Samuel Jean Pozzi at Home]]*
* Henryk Siemiradzki – *[[The Sword Dance]]*
* William Stott of Oldham – *Le Passeur* ("The Ferry", Tate Britain)
* Henry Jones Thaddeus – *[[:File:Wounded Poacher Henry Jones Thaddeus.jpg|La retour du bracconier]]*
* James Tissot – *[[:File:Tissot Mersey.jpg|Goodbye, on the Mersey]]*
* Viktor Vasnetsov
** *[[:File:Vasnetsov Alenushka.jpg|Alenushka]]*
** *[[:File:Wiktor Michajlowitsch Wassnezow 001.jpg|Three Tsarevnas of the Underground Kingdom]]*
* James McNeill Whistler – *[[Portrait of Lady Meux]]*:
** *Arrangement in Black, No. 5*
** *Harmony in Pink and Grey*

## Tugʻilganlar
* 4-yanvar – Wilhelm Lehmbruck, nemis haykaltaroshi (1919-yil oʻz joniga qasd qilgan)
* 5-yanvar – Pablo Gargallo, aragonlik rassom va haykaltarosh (1934-yilda vafot etgan)

## Vafot etganlar
* 3-yanvar – Anna McNeill Whistler, „Whistlerning onasi“ (1804-yilda tugʻilgan)
* 24-yanvar – James Collinson, ingliz rassomi (1825-yilda tugʻilgan)
* 9-fevral – Jacques-Édouard Gatteaux, fransuz haykaltaroshi va medal oʻymakor (1788-yilda tugʻilgan)
* 11-mart – Thomas Brigstocke, uelslik portret rassomi (1809-yilda tugʻilgan)
* 24-may – Samuel Palmer, ingliz rassomi, etcher va toshbosma (1805-yilda tugʻilgan)
* 25-iyul – Edward Charles Williams, ingliz peyzaj rassomi (1807-yilda tugʻilgan)
* 6-dekabr – [Thomas Skinner, ingliz etcheri (zaharlangan; 1819-yilda tugʻilgan)
* [13-dekabr – John Quidor, amerikalik rassom (1801-yilda tugʻilgan)
* 14-dekabr – Berndt Godenhjelm, finlandiyalik rassomi (1799-yilda tugʻilgan)
* 21-dekabr – Francesco Hayez, italiyalik rassom (1791-yilda tugʻilgan)

## Manbalar