Gil Troy

**Gil Troy** (1961-yilda tugʻilgan) — amerikalik prezidentlarni oʻrganuvchi tarixchi, siyosat va boshqa masalalar boʻyicha mashhur sharhlovchi. U McGill universitetining tarix fani professori sifatida faoliyat yuritadi. Troy toʻqqiz kitobning muallifi va ikkita kitobning muharriri hisoblanadi. U *The Daily Beast* gazetasi uchun unutilgan oʻtmish toʻgʻrisida maqola yozadi, davrimizdagi voqealarga tarix nuqtai nazari bilan qaraydi va *The Jerusalem Post* gazetasining sharhlovchisi hisoblanadi.

## Biografiyasi
Troy New Yorkning Queens shahrida tavallud topgan. U Dan Troy va Tevi David Troyning ukasi. U Jamaica oʻrta maktabida oʻqigan va Harvard universitetida bakalavr, magistr va doktorlik darajasini olgan.

## Akademik faoliyati
Troy 1988-yildan 1990-yilga qadar Harvard universitetida tarix va adabiyotdan dars bergan. 1990-yildan beri McGill universitetida tarix fanidan dars beradi. Troy Amerika prezidentligi va Ronald Reagan va Hillary Clintonning tarjimai holini oʻz ichiga olgan prezidentlik saylovoldi kampaniyasi tarixiga oid yettita kitob muallifi va ilgari taniqli tarixchi Arthur M. Schlesinger, Jr. tomonidan tahrirlangan Amerikada prezidentlik saylovlari boʻyicha toʻliq maʼlumotnomaning qayta koʻrib chiqilgan nashri muharriridir. Uning prezidentlik va prezidentlik saylovlari haqidagi koʻplab maqolalari *The New York Times*, *The Wilson Quarterly* va boshqa gazeta, jurnallarda chop etilgan.U ikki partiyaviy siyosat markazida tashrif buyuruvchi olim sifatida, shuningdek, History News Network maslahat kengashida faoliyat yuritgan. History News Network platformasi uni birinchi „eng yaxshi yosh tarixchilar“dan biri deb belgiladi va Macleanʼs Magazine jurnali uni qayta-qayta McGillning mashhur professorlaridan biri sifatida tan oldi.

Troy Sionizm va Isroil kelajagi haqidagi munozaralarda taniqli ishtirokchilardan edi. U Shalom Hartman markazi tadqiqotchisi boʻlib, markazning „Isroilni jalb qilish“ dasturini yaratishda yordam bergan. Uning bu boradagi maqolalari *The New Republic* va boshqa manbalarda chop etilgan va David G. Dalin *[[:en:National_Review|National Review]]* jurnalida „mazmunli yozilgan, tushuncha va tahlillarga boy“ deya taʼriflagan „*Why I am a Zionist“ va „Moynihanʼs Moment: Americaʼs Fight Against Zionism as Racism“ kabi kitoblari yaratilgan*. Jewish Ideas Daily jurnali Moynihanʼs Moment asarini 2012-yilning „eng yaxshi kitoblaridan“ biri deb belgiladi.

## Shaxsiy hayoti
Troy kanadalik koʻchmas mulk investori Marcel Adamsning qizi advokat Linda Adamsga uylangan.

## Nashr etilgan asarlar

### Kitoblari

* *The Zionist Ideas; Visions for the Jewish Homeland — Then, Now, Tomorrow* (2018)
* *The Age of Clinton: America in the 1990s*. St. Martinʼs Press, 2015. 
* *Moynihanʼs Moment: Americaʼs Fight Against Zionism as Racism*. Oxford University Press, 2012. ISBN&nbsp;978-0-19-992030-3
* *History of American Presidential Elections 1789-2008*. (4th edition, Arthur M. Schlesinger, Jr., Gil Troy & Fred L. Israel, editors). Facts on File, 2011. ISBN&nbsp;978-0-8160-8220-9
* *Living in the Eighties*. (Gil Troy & Vincent J. Cannato, editors). Oxford University Press, 2009. ISBN&nbsp;978-0-19-518787-8
* *The Reagan Revolution: A Very Short Introduction*. Oxford University Press, 2009. ISBN&nbsp;978-0-19-531710-7
* *Hillary Rodham Clinton: Polarizing First Lady*. University Press of Kansas, 2008. ISBN&nbsp;978-0-7006-1585-8
* *Leading from the Center: Why Moderates Make the Best Presidents*. Basic Books, 2008. ISBN&nbsp;0-465-00293-5 (In paperback: *Why Moderates Make the Best Presidents: From George Washington to Barack Obama*. University Press of Kansas, 2012. ISBN&nbsp;978-0-7006-1883-5)
* *Morning in America: How Ronald Reagan Invented the 1980s*. Princeton University Press, 2007. ISBN&nbsp;978-0-691-13060-6
* *Why I Am a Zionist: Israel, Jewish Identity and the Challenges of Today*. Bronfman Jewish Education Center, 2002. ISBN&nbsp;978-1-55234-647-1
* *Affairs of State: The Rise and Rejection of the Presidential Couple Since World War II*. Free Press, 1997. ISBN&nbsp;978-0-684-82820-6. (In paperback: *Mr. & Mrs. President: From the Trumans to the Clintons*. University Press of Kansas, 2000. ISBN&nbsp;978-0-7006-1034-1)
* *See How They Ran: The Changing Role of the Presidential Candidate*. (Revised and expanded edition.) Harvard University Press, 1996. ISBN&nbsp;978-0-674-79680-5

### Maqolalari

* „Campaign Stops“ columns in *[[:en:The_New_York_Times|The New York Times]]*
* „Center Field“ columns in *[[:en:The_Jerusalem_Post|The Jerusalem Post]]*
* „Open Zion“ blogs on *[[:en:The_Daily_Beast|The Daily Beast]]*
* "The Campaign Triumphant, " „Bury the Hatchet“ and „Money and Politics: The Oldest Connection“ in *[[:en:The_Wilson_Quarterly|The Wilson Quarterly]]*
* „No, Israel Isnʼt Turning into an Iran-Style Theocracy“ *in [[:en:The_New_Republic|The New Republic]]*

## Manbalar

## Havolalar

* ''Moynihanʼs Moment'' book site
* ''Moynihanʼs Moment'' video
* ''The New York Times'' „Campaign Stops“ columns by Gil Troy
* ''The Jerusalem Post'' „Center Field“ columns by Gil Troy
* ''The Daily Beast'' „Open Zion“ blogs by Gil Troy
* ''Age of Clinton'' book site