open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Nana Akua Oparabea

*Wɔatwerɛ nsɛm wei wɔ *'Asante Kasa** mu''

**Okomfohemmaa Nana Akua Oparebea''' (wɔwoo no wɔ afe 1900) yɛ okomfohemmaa a wɔgye di sɛ ɔno ne Akonedi kɔmfo panyin a ɔsene obiara a watena ase pɛn.

## Mfitiaseɛ abrabɔ ne nwomasua
Na ne papa ne ne maame nyinaa fi adehye mmusua a wɔagye din mu. Berɛ a na ɔda nufuo ano no, ne maame nuabaa a ɔkyerɛ sɛ ɔwɔ akɔm nkɛntɛnsoɔ ase no bɔɔ amanneɛ sɛ ɔbɛyɛ ɔkɔmfoɔbaa a dabi ɔbɛyɛ Akonedi asɔniɛso no Kɔmfo Panin.

Berɛ a ɔdii mfeɛ nson no, wɔbɔɔ no asu wɔ Adawso Presbyterian Asɔre mu na ɔkɔɔ Adawso Presbyterian Mfitiaseɛ Sukuu wɔ asubɔ no akyi.

Ɛbɛyɛ te sɛ nea ne maame nuabea nkɔmhyɛ no rebam. Ɛfirisɛ Oparebea bɛtumi ayera kɛkɛ. Afei na obɛpue mpɔfirim a ɔntumi nka baabi a wakɔ ne nea enti a ɔkɔeɛ. Berɛ bi duruiɛ a yeraeɛ koraa.

Berɛ a mmɔden a wɔbɔ sɛ wɔbɛhu no nyinaa yɛɛ ɔkwa no, abusua no mufoɔ binom a wɔnyɛ Kristofoɔ kɔɔ ɔkɔmfoɔ bi hɔ abisa. Bere a wɔbɔɔ ntwene na wɔsa daa nnanson akyi no, ɔsan bae bio. Saa berɛ yi deɛ ɔkasae na ɔkae sɛ bosom Akonedi no ahyɛ no so na ɔde no akɔ.

Berɛ tiaa bi no, Oparebea nyini bɛyɛɛ ɔbaa a ne ho yɛ fɛ paa na ɔwaree. Nanso nsɛm a ɛyɛ nwanwa a esisii a ɛda so ara da adi sɛ ɛyɛ kɔmfoɔ no maa awareɛ no sɛee na Oparebea kɔɔ ne maame nkyɛn kɔtenae. Ɛhɔ nso, na ɔtɔ koma mu bere ne berɛ mu, na ɛma ɔda kyɛ, ɛtɔ mmere bi a nna pii. Na sa nneyɛɛ ne suban no firi Akonedi nkɛntɛnsoɔ.

Ɛbɛdaa adi, sɛ ɔha no ano aduru baako pɛ ne sɛ wɔde no bɛkɔ Akonedi asɔniɛ so na awieiɛ koraa no ɔbɛyɛɛ ɔkɔmfoɔ a ɔretete ne ho wɔ hɔ.

## Adwumayɛ
Berɛ a ɔwieeɛ akyi no ɔfiri aseɛ yɛɛ n'adwuma wɔ Dobro. Na mfeɛ mmiɛnsa akyi no ɔtu kɔtenaa Nkumkrom. Ɛhɔ na adwuma no puee hann mu. Ɔsii asɔniɛ maa Akonedi na ankyɛ na ɔgyee din kɛseɛ.

Nkurɔfoɔ fi akyirikyiri ne mmeaeɛ a ɛbɛn na wofiri asetena mu tebea hodoɔ nyinaa mu baa n'asɔniɛ no so hɔ sɛ wɔrebɛka akasa akyerɛ wɔn na wɔasa wɔn yare.

### Nteteɛ dwumadie
Na Oparebea yɛ obi a ɔtumi tete akɔmfoɔ mmaa ne mmarima a wɔanya akɔm foforo a wɔtumi yɛ adwuma yie na wɔtu mpɔn.

Wɔ Nkumkrom kronkronbea hɔ no ɔtetee wɔn mu ɔhaha pii wɔ ɔkwan a ɛfata so na ɔyɛɛ no yie.

Sɛ wɔwie aɛ, ɔde wɔn kɔ mmeae ahodoɔ na wɔyɛɛ adwuma wɔ n’ase.

### Asɔniɛ ahodoɔ
Ɔsisii asɔniɛ ahodoɔ wɔ New York, Philadelphia, Washington D.C., California ne Toronto, Canada.

## N'akansa abrabɔ
Okomfohemmaa Akua Oparebea dwo na na ɔwɔ ahobrɛaseɛ. Na ɔhwɛɛ amammerɛ nneyɛeɛ ne akɔmfoɔ nhyehyɛeɛ a ɛwɔ Akondi asɔniɛ so hɔ no.

## Akwantuo
Okomfohemmaa Akua Oparebea de akokoduru gyee Dinizulu nsato a ɔfrɛɛ no sɛ ɔmmɛsra Amerika no toom. Ɔfirii Afrika mpoano na ɔde wimhyɛn kɔɔ States kɔyɛɛ ne dwumadi ahorow. Afoforo kɔ so ba hɔ. Oparebea tuu akwan pii kɔɔ Amerika afe biara de hwɛɛ asɔniɛ ahodoɔ no so.

## Owuo
Oparebea wuiɛ bɛyɛ afe 1995 na wɔsiee no wɔ Ɔpɛpɔn wɔ afe apem ahankron aduokron nsia (January 1996) mu.

## Baabi a menyaa mmoa firiɛ
Emmanuel Pappoe-Thompson

**Wɔwoo Owura Emmanuel Pappoe-Thompson** wɔ afe 1906 mu. Na ɔyɛ Nhomasua ho Ɔbenfo ne nnwontofo.

Category:Ghanafo
Kodzo Kpoku Alabo

**Ɔnanmusifoɔ Dr. Kodzo Alabo** yɛ nimdefoɔ a ɔwɔ Legon Asoeɛ a Ɛhwɛ Amanaman ne Nimdesɛm so (LECIAD) a ɛwɔ Ghana Suapɔn mu ne Ghana ɔman nanmusifo.

## Adwuma
Alabo yɛɛ adwuma sɛ Ghana Nanmusifo wɔ Russia ne aman ahorow a ɛben hɔ so. 

Wɔ  Ayɛwohomumɔ 2015 mu no, wɔpaw no sɛ Ghana ananmusifoɔ wɔ Republic of Armenia. Wɔ Ayɛwohomumɔ 9 no, ɔde ne adansedie nkrataa maa Ɔmampanyin, Serzh Sargsyan sɛ ɔbɛhyɛ n’adwuma ase wɔ ɔman no mu.

## Nwomasua

* PhD; Kiev Ɔman Sukuupɔn (KSU), Ukraine.
* MSc; Kiev Ɔman Sukuupɔn (KSU), Ukraine. 
* BA; Ghana Suapɔn. Diplomas akyi adesua wɔ Adwumayɛ ne Ɔman Adwumayɛ mu (Greenhill, Accra, 1990) ne Amanaman Ntam Abusuabɔ (Nairobi, 1993).

## Kasa ahodoɔ

* Engiresi, Franse ne Russia kasa.

## Nhwehwɛmu a n'ani gye ho

* Amanaman Ntam Sikasɛm mu Nkitahodie
* Sikasɛm mu Nkitahodi ne Wiase Nyinaa Akannifoɔ
* Ghana Amannɔne Nhyehyɛeɛ
* Amanaman Ntam Nneyɛeɛ ne Amanaman Ntam Nkitahodie 
* Abrabɔ Pa wɔ Amanaman Ntam Nkitahodie mu.

## Adwumayɛ
Wɔyii ne sɛ Ɔnanmusifoɔ ma Russia.

## Baabi a menyaa mmoa firiiɛ
Tsibu Darku IX

*Wɔatwerɛ nsɛm wei wɔ *'Asante Kasa** mu''

**Nana Sir Tsibu Darku IX''' wɔwoo no Ɔbɛnem bosome da a ɛtɔ so dunkron wɔ afe 1902. Na ɔwui wɔ Oforisuo bosome da a ɛtɔ so dummienu wɔ afe 1982 mu wɔ  Fanti Nyankumasi, wɔ awia Dɔnko.

## Mfitiaseɛ abrabɔ
Wɔwoo Sir Nana Tsibu Darku IX a wɔfrɛ no Ekow Anaisie, a wɔsan nso frɛ no Nicholas Andrew deHeer, wɔ Cape Coast Yawoda, Ɔbɛnem bosome a ɛtɔ so dunkron wɔ afe 1902.

## Nwomasua
Ne papa nua barima a ɔhwɛ akyiri no de Sir Tsibu kɔkaa ne nuabarima ho wɔ A. M. E. Zion Sukuu mu wɔ afe 1908. Berɛ a Sir Tsibu firii Ntoasoɔ Sukuu wɔ afe 1918 mu no ɔkɔɔ S. P. G. Grammar School (Seesei Adisadel College) wɔ afe 1919 mu na ɔfirii hɔ wɔ afe 1923 mu berɛ a ɔtwaa Cambridge mfitiaseɛ sukuu sɔhwɛ no.

## Adwumayɛ
Ɔyɛɛ adwuma wɔ Mfitiaseɛ Nkyekyemu wɔ Amanyɛsɛm Ntotoeɛ sɛ ɔtwerɛwfoɔ maa Owura A. F. E. Fieldgate a saa berɛ no na ɔyɛ Mansini Komisa, Cape Coast. Saa kwan yi so no, Nana nyaa nimdeɛ pii a ɔwɔ wɔ Britania nniso ho. Assin stool abusua mpanyimfo no nyaa hokwan susuw Sir Tsibu ho sen ne nuabarima panin. Na wɔtaa de wɔn ha nyinaa ba Sir Tsibu nkyɛn ansa na wɔakɔhwɛ D.C anaa mpanimfoɔ afoforo.

### Nnwuma ahodoɔ
Na sukuu anan pɛ na ɛwɔ Assin Mpɔtam no nyinaa mu wɔ 1930 mfeɛ no mu, a ɛne Methodist sukuu a ɛwɔ Assin Foso, Methodist sukuu a ɛwɔ Assin Edubiase a ɛwɔ akyirikyiri kilomita 8, Methodist sukuu a ɛwɔ Assin Manso ahenkuro a ɛwɔ Assin Apimanim Traditional mpɔtam hɔ, ne katolek sukuu a ɛwɔ Assin Darmang na ɔkyerɛwee. Sir Tsibu hyɛɛ Abibifoɔ tumidi sukuu a ɛdi kan ase wɔ Fante Nyankumasi wɔ afe 1935 mu na ɛno akyire wɔ asɛmfua ɔko a ɛtɔ so mmienu no mu no nkuro ne nkuraa pii nyaa wɔn ankasa mfitiaseɛ sukuu.

## Ahennie
Mpaninfoɔ no sii gyinaeɛ sɛ wɔbɛfa obi a ne mfeɛ akɔ anim berɛ a wɔde adwene korɔ paa Omanhene ne Sir Tsibu a ɔfiri Gyemfuah ahemfie asɛnka adwa mu na wɔde no kɔhyɛɛ mu wɔ Obubuo bosome no mu wɔ afe 1930 mu no.

## N'anigyedeɛ
Nneɛma titiri a Nana ani ku ho berɛ a ɔde no sii akonwa so ne  Akwahosan ne Nwomasua mmeaeɛ a nkurɔfoɔ no benya.

N’anigye a emu yɛ den ne akanni a ɔde hyɛɛ ɔmanfo akwahosan dwumadi ahodoɔ a ɔhyɛɛ ho nkuran no ma wotuu abura wɔ Assin nkuro ne nkuraa nyinaa mu. Eyi boa ma wosii guinea- worm yare no ano na Ayaasefo somaa ananmusifo sɛ wɔnkɔda Sir Tsibu ase sɛ ogyee wɔn fii ɔyaredɔm yi mu.

## Owuo
Ɔwuiɛ wɔ afe 1934 mu.

## Baabi a menyaa mmoa firiiɛ
Nene Anorkwei II

**Nene Anorkwei II** (wɔwoo no Wilfred Addico, 23 May 1900 – 1978) yɛ Prampram Omanhene a ɔte mu wɔ ɛnjoo afahyɛ berɛ mu wɔ Prampram, Nkran Pumpuni Mantam, Ghana wɔ afe 1967 mu.

## Mfitiaseɛ abrabɔ
Nene wɔwoo no Wilfred Addico, wɔ Ayɛwohomumɔ wɔ afe 1900 na ɔwuu wɔ afe 1978.

## Adwumayɛ
Na ɔyɛ Joint Provincial Council of Chiefs no Titenani wɔ bere a Ghana nyaa fahodie wɔ afe 1957 mu na ɔdii dwuma de kaa atitire no boom maa Mprempren Fahodie wɔ Ghana a amammuisɛm ahyɛ mu ma na emu apaapae mu. Ɛnam n’adwuma akwantuo a ɛtrɛ so no ɔne Chiefs, amammui akannifoɔ dii nkitaho na ɔhunuu Ɔhemmaa ne Ɔheneba no. Ne mmɔdenbɔ nti, Ɔhemmaa no too nsa frɛɛ no sɛ ɔmmɛkyinkyin UK na ɔde Queen’s Medal for Chiefs, QMC, siesiee no.

## Owuo
Nene wuu wɔ afe 1978.

## Baabi a menyaa mmoa firiiɛ
Fidelis Woenenyo Yao Ekar

**Fidelis Woenenyo Yao Ekar** yɛ Ghana amanyɔfoɔ ne ɔnanmusifoɔ.

## Adwuma
Fidelis Woenenyo Yao Ekar yɛ Ghana Ɔnanmusifoɔ wɔ Spain na n’adwumayɛbea wɔ Madrid.

## Beaɛ a menyaa moa fii
Gotlieb Kofi Noamesi

*Wɔatwerɛ nsɛm wei wɔ *'Asante Kasa*' mu*

Gotlieb Kofi Noamesi yɛ nhwehwɛmu panin.

## Mfitiaseɛ abrabɔ
Wɔwoo Noamesi, Gottlieb Kofi wɔ Ɔbɛnem bosome da a ɛtɔ so aduasa wɔ afe 1917 wɔ Akpafu-Todzi, Volta, Ghana. Ebenezer Kofi ne Paulina Eko (Akereko) Noamesi babarima.

## Nwomasua

* Nyansahunu mu Bachelor, Lakeland Kɔlege, 1955
* Nyansahunu mu Ɔbenfo, Wisconsin Sukuupɔn, 1956
* Nyansapɛ ho Oduruyɛfo, Wisconsin Sukuupɔn, 1958
* Diploma wɔ Applied Parasitology ne Entomology mu, London Sukuu Ahoteɛ ne Tropical Meicine, 1959.

## Adwumayɛ

* Ɔkyerɛkyerɛfo, katekistfo, Asɛmpakafo Presbyterian, Volta mantam mu, 1941-1952
* nhwehwɛmufo, Wisconsin Sukuupɔn, Madison, 1955-1958 
* aduruyɛ mu mmoawa ho ɔbenfo, Akwahosan Dwumadibea, Accra, Ghana, 1959-1964
* nhwehwɛmu sohwɛfo panyin, Academy Science, Accra, Ghana, 1965- 
* abɔde a nkwa wom ho ɔbenfo, Wiase Nyinaa Akwahosan Ahyehyɛde, Brazzaville, Congo, 1970-1975
* nkoekoemmoa ho ɔbenfo, Wiase Nyinaa Akwahosan Ahyehyɛde, Kampala, Uganda, 1975-1977
* nhwehwɛmu kwankyerɛfo, African Unity, Hohe, Ghana, fi afe 1977.
* Titenani akwahosan boayikuw Ministry of Health, Akpafu-Mempea-Sem. AfricanUnity Nyansahu Mfiridwuma Nhwehwɛmu Bagua no muni, fi 1979.
* Adviser Federation Amanneɛbɔ mu Ayaresafoɔ, Ghana, 1994.

## Nnoɔma a wɔatumi ayɛ
Nnoɔma a wɔatumi ayɛ ne sɛ wobehu afifide fibea ahorow a ɛma wonya akwahosan ho nnuan a wɔde siesie aniwa, ɛma wɔkae ade, aduru a wɔde sa ti nhwi, ayamtu, mogya mmoroso, nna ho akɔnnɔ, akisikuru, mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ nipadua mu, ɔwɔ a wɔka, lock-jaw ne navel preceptive; ɔkwan a wɔbɛfa so atu asubɔnten so anifurae nwansena ase wɔ Ghana Atifi fam. 

Wei nam so ama Marquis Who’s Who atwerɛ ne din sɛ nhwehwɛmu nyansahufo a ɔda nso.

## Kuo ba Ahodoɔ a wayɛ

* Chairman Board of Governors Ghana Education Svc., Hohoe, fi afe 1976. 
* Member Chemical Society Ghana, Amanaman Ntam Ahyehyɛde Amammerɛ ne Aduruyɛ Ho Nnuruyɛfo ne Nhwehwɛmufo (guamtrani Ghana baa dwumadibea).

## Nkitahodi ahodoɔ
Ɔwaree Mary Alice Kakraba, Oforisuo 1943. Ne mma: Benjamin Kwami, Rolland Kokuvi, Seewu Komla. Ɔwaree Hellen Ikoide Briku na ɔwaree.

## Baabi a menyaa mmoa firiiɛ
Edward Kofi Buckman

**Edward Kofi Sasa Lenox Buckman** (wɔwoo no 28 Ɔberɛfɛw 2003 - wuiɛ no Ɔpɛpɔn 16, 2015). Wɔwoo no wɔ Ghana, West Africa, na ɔyɛ Edward ne Konah Buckman babarima. Na Edward yɛ sukuuni wɔ Liberty Bell Mfinimfini Sukuu mu. Na n’ani gye agumadi nyinaa ho, nanso na n’ani gye bɔɔlbɔ ne basketball ho sen biara. Na Edward bɔ chello na na n’ani gye nnwom ho. Na ɔsaw na ɔserew bere nyinaa. Wɔ n’awofo akyi no, Edward gyaw: anuanom baasa, James Harmon, Prince Buckman ne Caleb Buckman; ne mpena nua biako, Frank M. Keller; anuanom mmea baanu, Princess ne Franca Buckman; aunt, uncles ne ne nuabeanom dodow bi. Edward Buckman, mfeɛ 11, wuiɛ Kwasida, Ɔpɛpɔn 16, 2015 wɔ Johnson City Aduruyɛbea, Johnson City. Buckman abusua no bɛgye nnamfo firi 2:00-4:00 PM wɔ Kwasida, Ɔpɛpɔn 29, 2015 wɔ Grace Fellowship Asɔre mu. Wɔbɛpaw wɔn a wɔbɛsoa funu afi abusuafo ne nnamfo mu. Wɔbɛsie no wɔ Ghana akyiri yi.
Okyeame Boafo Akuffo

**Okyeame Boafo Akuffo** (wɔwoo no afe 1909) wɔ Akropong Akwapim wɔ Ghana Apuei Fam, na ɔyɛ anwensɛm ne atetesɛm twerɛfoɔ a wagye din a ɔde ano ka  twerɛfoɔ.

## Mfitiaseɛ abrabɔ ne nwomasua
Sɛ́ ɔhene ba no, ɔtenaa ahemfie hɔ na ɔhunuu ne nkurɔfoɔ kasa, wɔn amanneɛ, ne wɔn atetesɛm yie. Ɔyini bɛyɛɛ ‘Okyeame’ (ahemfo kasamafoɔ) wɔ Akwapim nananom atena nkonwa mpɔtam hɔ.

## Adwumayɛ
Akyiri yi wɔ 1960 mfeɛ no mu, wɔ Kwame Nkrumah berɛ so no, wɔpaa no sɛ Ɔman ‘Okyeame’ wɔ Ghana. N’adwuma titiri ne amoma ne nsaguo anwensɛm a ɔboaboaa ano, ɔbɔɔ, na ɔkenkan, dwumadi ahodoɔ a ɔde kasa pa ne ahokokwa kɛseɛ yɛɛ wɔ Nkrumah berɛ so. 

### Nwoma no bi
Saa krataa yi fa anwensɛm a wɔatintim wɔ ‘Kotokohene Dammirifua Due’ (1975) mu no ho. Nhoma no kura Akan atitire ho anwensɛm aduanan nnum, a Boafo Akuffo boaboaa ano firii ahemfie a ɛwɔ ahemfie a ɛwɔ mpɔtam a wɔka Akan kasa wɔ Ghana, ne nwoma atenten mmienu a wɔahyira so ama Nkrumah, a Akuffo ankasa hyehyɛeɛ. Ɔkyerɛwfo no a ɔde anwensɛm no mu nhwehwɛmu a ɛfa ɔkwan a wɔfa so yɛ nneɛma ho ma, a ɔde n’adwene si kasa mu nsɛdi a wɔayɛ ho nhwɛso wɔ mu no so titiriw no, hwehwɛ anwensɛm no asɛmti, nsɛmfua nhyehyɛe, nsɛmfua mu nneɛma, ne ɛnne nnyigyei mu nsɛdi mu, na ɔkyerɛ sɛ sɛnea wɔahyehyɛ anwensɛm a wɔde di dwuma no da adwinni ho adwini ho adwene a ɛyɛ nhumu kɛse adi. Krataa no kura anwensɛm a ɛwɔ Shona kasa mu no bi, na wɔakyerɛ Borɔfo kasa mu. App., bibliogr., nsɛm a wɔakyerɛw.

## Owuo
Wɔbɔɔ ne wuo no ho amanneɛ wɔ Oforisuo bosome da a ɛtɔ so dunwɔtwe wɔ afe 1995 wɔ 37 Asraafo Ayaresabea wɔ Nkran.

## Baabi a menyaa mmoa firiiɛ
Susana Mensah (Deputy Regional Minister)

**Susanna Mensah** a na anka ɔyɛ Apuei Fam Ɔmantam Ɔsoafoɔ abadiakyiri wɔ kan Kufuor amamuo mu no awu.

## Anigyedeɛ
Mama Suzzy, sɛnea yɛn nyinaa frɛ no no, na n’ani gye biribiara ho Kwahu na ɔboaa KPN bere biara a yɛbɛbɛn no.

Berɛ biara a KPN bɛto nsa afrɛ no nyinaa ɔba. N'ani gye kuo bi a wɔfrɛ no Kwahu Nkɔsoɔ Fekuo (KDA) ne biribiara a ɛde nkɔsoɔ bɛba Kwahu no ho.

## Adwumayɛ
Ɔyɛɛ Ɔsoafoɔ Abadiakyiri maa Apuei Fam Mantam.

## N'ankasa abrabɔ
Na ɔyɛ Kwahu kuromni wɔ Apuei Fam Mantam mu a na ɔyɛ nnam wɔ Kwahu Nkɔso Fekuw no mu.

## Owuo
Susanna Mensah wuiɛ wɔ yareɛ tiawa bi akyi.

## Baabi a menyaa mmoa firiiɛ
Christian Abraham Ackah Jnr.

**Christian A. Ackah** wɔwoo no wɔ afe 1884 na na ɔyɛ Kikam kuromni wɔ Nzema mpɔtam a ɛwɔ Ghana atɔeɛ mpoano. 

## Mfitiase asetra
Ɔwaree Cape Coast ɔbea bi, Ɔsɔfo Frank Osam Pinanko a ɔwɔ Afrika Methodist Episcopal (A. M. E. Zion) Asɔre no mu no nuabea. Ɛwom sɛ ofi Kikam de, nanso Christian A. Ackah traa Cape Coast wɔ afeha a ɛto so 20 mfiase.  Ɛha na ɛda adi sɛ James Hyatt, Afrikani-Amerikani ɔsɛmpatrɛwfo a na ɔyɛ adwuma ma SDA Asɔre a ɛwɔ Ghana no danee no kɔɔ Adventsom mu wɔ 1903 mu.  Ackah hyehyɛɛ sukuu bi a wɔfrɛɛ no ​​“Ackah School” wɔ Cape Coast wɔ afe 1907. Nanso, wɔ afe 1908 mu no, ɔde sukuu no kɔɔ Kikam, ne kurom. Bere a wɔde sukuu no kɔɔ Kikam wɔ afe 1908 mu akyi bere tiaa bi no, Christian Ackah, ankorankoro bi a ɔyɛ ɔsɔfo a n’ani gye nhomasua ne asɛmpaka ho asɛm denam nhomasua akwan so no too nsa frɛɛ John Kwabena Kaipro Garbrah a ofi Shama a ɛbɛn Sekondi. Garbrah a na ɔyɛ ɔkyerɛkyerɛfo no bɛkaa akyerɛkyerɛfo adwumayɛfo a wɔwɔ Kikam SDA Sukuu no ho. Ɛno akyi no, Garbrah nyaa adwensakra mu osuahu na ɔkɔɔ so bɛyɛɛ ɔsomfo a odi kan a wɔhyɛɛ no ​​sɛ Seventh-Day Adventist Asɔre a ɛwɔ Ghana wɔ May 1921 mu.

## Nsɛm a wɔde gyinaa so
Amishadai Larson Yaw Adu

Amishadai Larson Adu (wɔwoo no afe 1914), Ɔmantam Komisafoɔ Boafoɔ, Kumasi  Larson Adu, anaa Yaw Adu, yɛ Ghana ɔman adwumayɛfoɔ a ɔyɛɛ Ɔkyerɛwfoɔ Panyin Abadiakyiri a ɔhwɛ Amanyɔsɛm so wɔ Amanaman Nkabom Ɔkyerɛwfoɔ Dwumadibea firi afe 1966 kɔsi afe 1970. Adu na ɔkyerɛw The Civil Service in Commonwealth Africa (1969).
Elsie Ofuatey-Kodjoe

Wɔwoo no maa Owura Alfred Lincoln Codjoe, aguadifo a wagye din, ne Owurayere Evangelina Codjoe (nee Beetson) a wɔn baanu nyinaa fi Accra, wɔ December 5th, 1901. Bere a ɔkɔɔ Methodist Mmabaa Sukuu a ɛwɔ Accra akyi no, na Akyerɛbaa Codjoe a wadi mfe 13 no wɔde kɔɔ England baabi a osuaa Adwinni ne Nnwom wɔ Weirfield Sukuu a ɛwɔ Taunton, Somerset, na onyaa adansedi krataa fii Royal Association Board of Music and Art hɔ.

Bere a ɔsan kɔɔ Gold Coast wɔ 1919 mu no, Miss Codjoe faa dibea sɛ ɔkyerɛkyerɛfo wɔ Accra Aban Sukuu mu. Enti ofii hɔ bere tiaa bi sɛ ɔrekɔfa adwuma wɔ Accra ntoaso sukuu mu baabi a ɔkyerɛɛ ade kosii 1928. Ɔwaree Joseph Cecil Ofuatey-Kodjoe a saa bere no na ɔyɛ Polisifo Panyin. Owurayere Elsie Ofuatey-Kodjoe tuu kwan kɔɔ polisifo adwumayɛbea ahorow a wɔde ne kunu kɔɔ hɔ no.

Na ɔde ne ho ahyɛ dwumadi ahorow a ɛfa mmea nkɔso ho wɔ ɔman yi mu. Bere a ne kunu kɔhyɛɛ pɛnhyen sɛ Senior Assistant Superintendent of Police wɔ afe 1956 mu no, wɔsan kɔtraa Accra, faako a ɔfaa dibea sɛ Assistant Officer of the Industrial Development Corporation na akyiri yi ɔyɛɛ Receptionist wɔ Ghana National Trading Company

Nkyekyεmu:Wikipedia
Alice Afuma Appea

Wɔwoo Alice Afuma Appea wɔ Gold Coast Ɔpɛpɔn da 14, afe 1906 (wui ?). “Nanabea Alice.” Ghanafo Quakerfo; ɔne wɔn hyehyɛɛ SOS Mmofra Akuraa Fekuw 1970; ɔpanyin a ɔhyehyɛɛ WILPF Ghana; ɔnanmusifo a ɔkɔɔ UN nhyiam a ɛfa akode a woyi fi hɔ ho 1978.￼
Joseph Ampaabeng Kyeremeh

Kan Commissioner for Cocoa Affairs wɔ SMC II nniso no mu, Po so Asraafo Panyin Joseph Ampaabeng Kyeremeh asi so dua sɛ Flt. Ɔsahene J.J. Rawlings popaa champagne toa bi bere a wɔbɔɔ Asɛnnibea Kunini no atemmufo baasa no ne asraafo panyin a wakɔ pɛnhyen no wu ho amanneɛ kyerɛɛ no no.

Bere a ɔkɔɔ National Reconciliation Commission (NRC) wɔ Accra nnɛra no, Naval Capt. Kyeremeh kae sɛ Dzandu a ɔyɛ atemmufo baasa no awudifo no mu biako ne asraafo panyin no kaa eyi kyerɛɛ no wɔ Nsawam Afiase wɔ afe 1983. Ɔkaa sɛ Amedeka a wonim no sɛ be owu kuw no kannifo no kaa saa oprehyɛn no ho asɛm pefee kyerɛɛ Ɔsahene Osei bere a na wɔn baanu nyinaa da afiase saa bere no. Naval Capt. Kyeremeh kaa sɛ ɔbɛpɛ sɛ ɔde Amedeka bɔneka no sie kɔsi berɛ a Commander Osei bɛba commission no anim.
Akosua Gyamfua Fofie

**Fofie, Akosua Gyamfuaa** Wɔwoo no wɔ Ɔpɛpɔn da a ɛtɔ so aduonu nkron, afe apem ahankron aduonum nson wɔ Brosankro, Ghana.

## Nwomasua
Osuani, Adabie Aguadi Kɔlege, Kumasi, 1972-1975. 

## Adwuma
Ɔkwankyerɛfo panyin, Beginners Publication, Accra, Ghana, fi 1987.

## Nneɛma a wɔatumi ayɛ
Akosua Gyamfuaa Fofie yɛ obi a Marquis Who’s Who akyerɛw nhoma tintim so panyin a ɔda nsow. 

## Beaɛ a menyaa mmoa fii
Essibrah William Amuah Cadman

**Essibrah William Amuah Cadman** yɛ Ɔmanyɔfoɔ a ofi Ghana.

## Adwuma
Na amuah Cadman yɛ Mmarahyɛ Bagua a ɛdi kan wɔ Ghana Republik a edi kan no muni firi Ayɛwohomumɔ da 9, afe 1965 kɔsi Ɔgyefoɔ da a ɛtɔ so aduonu nnan, afe 1966. Eyi baa awiei ntɛm esiane sɛ wɔguu mmarahyɛ bagua no mu wɔ 1956 Gold Coast mmara abatow no akyi nti.

## Beaɛ a menyaa mmoa fii

Nkyekyεmu:Ghanafo
Nkyekyεmu:Ghana Amanyɔfo
Nkyekyεmu:Asante Twi kasa
Old Subri

**Old subri** yɛ kuro bi a ɛwɔ atɔe mantam mu a ɛwɔ Ghana.  kuro no wɔ wɔ bia  Golden star  Wassa Limited a ɔyɔ adwum kuw ɛtu famagudeɛ wɔ a ɛwɔ Ghana no mu baako. Nnipa a ɔwc kuro no mu no ka Wassa abusuakuw no ho (Wassa tribe).

## Nnwuma a wayɛ
Mpanyimfo ne wɔn a wɔte Subri Dedaw a ɛwɔ Wassa Atɔeɛ Mantam mu wɔ Kutawonsa bosome no mu wɔ afe 2023 mu no nyaa sika GH¢176,294.00 firi Ghana Rubber Estate Limited (GREL) hɔ sɛ   wɔn mfa nyɛ mpɔtam hɔ nsuo ho adwuma. Ɔhene no kae sɛ, mmoa a ndwumakuw te sɛ, Golden Star Resource ne GREL, de ma wɔn bere a ɛsɛ mu no, ama wɔatumi adi ɔman no ahiade ho dwuma na  wɔn dwumadibea ahorow no, anya nkɛntɛnso pa wɔ wɔn a wɔagye wɔn no asetena so.

Adwuma no bi ne nsu ho nneɛma a wɔde afiri ayɛ a wɔde ahama abien, ne nsuhina abiɛsa, ne nea wotumi de nsu lita 20,000 gu mu. Saa nhyehyeɛ yi botae ne sɛ ɛbɛboa ama mpɔtam hɔfo anya nsuo pa. Amanfo nsu adwuma no, a efii ase wɔ afe 2021 mu no, nyaa ɔhaw kakra esiane sɛ nsu a efi abura a edi kan no mu no anso. Wɔsan de abura foforo kaa ho, na seesei wɔhwɛ kwan sɛ ɛbɛboa nnipa bɛyɛ 1,400 wɔ Old Subri, Atɔe Fam Mantam no mu.

## Amammerɛ mu Akannifo

### Ɔhene
Nana Twumasi Ampaakwaw II.

## Agodie

### Bɔɔlbɔ kuo
**Royal Jet FC**: A division two football team in Ghana.

## Akasakasa, Nsɛm a esisii, ne Asɛnni

### Akwanhyia
Wukuda anwummere, bere a Royal Jet kuo no mufo nam kwan so rekɔ Old Subri, bere a wonyaa nkonimdi 2-0 wɔ Tarkwa United anim, wɔ kane akansi a ɛkɔɔ so wɔ Akon Park, Medeama SC fie a ɛwɔ Tarkwa, no, kuo no nyaa akwanhyia.  Esiane asiane bi a esii wɔ Huni Valley-Damang kwan so nti, nnipa bebree a wɔyɛ Royal Jet FC, bɔɔlbɔ kuo a wɔdi akan wɔ ɔfa a ɛtɔ so mmienu, a wɔn gyinabea wɔ Old Subri a ɛwɔ Wassa East Ɔmantam wɔ Atɔe Mantam mu no, apira wɔn paa.

## Beaɛ a menyaa mmoa fii

Nkyekyεmu:Ghana
Afua Asantewaa

**Afua Asantewaa Aduonum** (wɔwoo Kotonima bosome ne da ɛtɔ so 11 wɔ afe 1990) a wonim no yiye sɛ Afua Asantewaa yɛ Ghanafoɔ nsɛm ho amanneɛbɔfoɔ ne ɔduadwumfoɔ, a seesei ɔrebɔ mmɔden sɛ ɔbɛbɔ  Guinness world record  ho dawuro wɔ nnwonto a ɛware sen biara ho.  Ɔyɛ sɛnkyerɛwfo ne ɔpanyin a ɔhwɛ Askof Productions Ltd so a ɛyɛ Ghana Outstanding Women Awards, Pose For Africa Models Reality Show, ne Miss Kidi Ghana. 

## Mfiase asetra ne adwuma
Afua Asantewaa Aduonum fii n'adwuma ase sɛ sɛnkyerɛwfo, na ɔyɛɛ adwuma maa Ghana nsɛm ho amanneɛbɔ adwumakuw bebree.

Ɔwaree Kofi Aduonum, a ɔyɛ agumadi sɛnkyerɛwfo. Wɔwɔ mma baasa.

## Nnwom a ɛware sen biara mu kyerɛwtohɔ
Wɔ Ɔpɛnimma bosome no mu wɔ afe 2023 mu no, Afua Asantewaa bɔɔ amanneɛ sɛ ɔbɛbɔ mmɔden sɛ ɔbɛto dwom a ɛware sen biara. 

Ofii ase too nnwom wɔ Ɔpɛnimma bosome ne da a ɛtɔ so 24 wɔ afe 2023, 

Wɔ Fida, Ɔpɛnimma bosome ne da a ɛtɔ so 29 wɔ afe 2023 mu no, Afua Asantewaa wiee mmɔden a ɔbɔe sɛ ɔbɛto dwom a ɛware sen biara wɔ marathon mu no. Ɔtoo dɔnhwerew 126 ne simma 52 boro nea na wadi kan ato saa dwom no wɔ afe 2012 mu no.

Wɔreyɛ Guinness World Record Attempt no wɔ Akwaaba village bi a ɛwɔ Accra, Ghana mu.

Ghanafoɔ a wɔagye din bebree atu kwan a akyerɛ Afua Asantewaa sɛ wɔn anisɔ no na wɔda no ase.

Ɛfa Ghana nnwontofo te sɛ KiDi, Kuami Eugene, Kojo Antwi,  Fancy Gadam, Sista Afia, Efya, Wendy Shay, Celestine Donkor, Obaapa Christ ne wɔn a wɔyɛ sini te sɛ Nana Ama McBrown, Salinko, Akrobeto, and Fella Makafui, ne amanyɔfo mpo (Ɔmampanyin Abadiakyiri Mahamudu Bawumia kɔ ho kɔ ɔboa wɔn). 

Sɛ yɛrekyerɛw saa asɛm yi (Ɔpɛnimma bosome ne da 29, 2:05 GMT) yi, Afua Asantewaa aboro nea obiara hwɛ kwan, ɔno ankasa de n'ani abere sɛ obedu nnɔnhwerew 120 na Sunil Waghmare de nnɔnhwerew 105 adi dwuma - Guinness World Record Holder ma Singathon - a odii saa dwuma yi wɔ 2012 mu. 

## Beaɛ a menyaa mmoa fii
Dennis Edward Aboagye

**Dennis Edward Aboagye** a wɔsan frɛ no Dennis Miracles Aboagye (Wɔwoo no 27 Ɔgyefoɔ,1985) yɛ Ghana amanyɔni na seesei wɔapaw no sɛ ɔmampanyin adwumayɛfoɔ a ɔhwɛ Aban Mpɔtam ne amammui na ɔsan wɔ asɛdeɛ foforɔ sɛ ɔmansoafoɔ panin ma Nsrahwɛ ahodoɔ ho nhyiamu boayikuo amammui mu.

## Mfitiase Asetena ne Nhomasua
Wɔwoo no na wɔtetee no wɔ Larteh Akuapem wɔ Ghana Apuei Fam mantan mu. Ɔyɛ n’awofo ba koro pɛ. Ɔhyɛɛ ne mfitiaseɛ sukuukɔ ase wɔ Larteh Presby Mfitiaseɛ Sukuu na akyiri no ɔkɔɔ Swedru International School (SWIS) baabi a ɔwiee ne mfitiaseɛ nhomasua,na afei ɔkɔɔ Okuapeman Sukuu ɛkɔ wiee ne ntoaso sukuu wɔ hɔ. Ne ntoaso sukuu akyi no,ɔkɔɔ Ghana Suapɔn mu baabi a onyaa Bachelor of Arts Degree wɔ Amanyɔsɛm mu . Ɔwɔ Chartered Postgraduate diploma sɛ aguadifoɔ wɔ The Chartered Institute of Marketing UK ne Chartered Marketer wɔ Chartered Institute of Marketing Ghana – CIMG. Ɔsan nso wɔ MBA wɔ aguadi mu wɔ Central University . .

## Adwuma
Dennis ayɛ adwuma wɔ adetɔn ne aguadi adwuma mu a ɛboro mfe du na ɔwɔ nimdeɛ wɔ nneɛma a wɔde di dwuma ntɛmntɛm ne sikasɛm mu nnwuma. Ɔsan nso yɛɛ adwuma wɔ pɛnhyen adwumayɛ mu baabi a ɔfirii ase sɛ adwumayɛfo panin na wɔ pagya no bɛyɛɛ ntamgyinafoɔ panin na afei wɔ pagya no bɛyɛɛ ɔfa ti a ɔhwɛ nkitahodi a ɛfa adetɔfoɔ ho. Na Dennis yɛ  Apuei Fam mantam kwankyerɛfo ma Mmabun Nnwuma ne Ahokokwaw Nkɔso Asoɛe (YESDEC),dwumadie bi a Wiase Nyinaa Sikakorabea de sika boa a ɛhyɛ adwumayɛ ho nkuran. https://www.asaaseradio.com/dennis-miracles-aboagye-appointed-as-director-for-local-governance-decentralization-and-rural-development-at-the-office-of-the-president/

## Amanyɔsɛm mu Adwuma
Na ɔyɛ Nkuro Panin a ɔhwɛ Akuapem Atifi fam,na afei Nana Akuffo-Addo paw no sɛ ɔmanpanyin adwumayɛfo a ɔwɔ asɛdeɛ soronko wɔ aban mpɔtam,amammui ne nkurase nkɔsoɔ.

Wasom denam dibea ahorow so wɔ n’amanyɔkuo,New Patriotic Party mu. Ɔyɛ Nkitahodifo a odi kan ma Aban ne ne kuo no.Wasom sɛ kuo no panin wɔ abatoɔ beaeɛ  ansa na ɔbɛyɛ amansin mmabun no ntamgyinafo ɛma Akropong Amansin. Na ɔyɛ ɔsatu kwankyerɛfoɔ ma ne kuo no wɔ Akropong mansin no mu wɔ afe 2008, 2012 ne 2016 Abatoɔ no mu.

Ɔyɛ n’amanyɔkuo no ɔfa wɔ amansin ne amantam mmeae.Ɔsom wɔ boayikuo ahodoɔ bi mu ma kuo no wɔ ɔmantam ne ɔman gyinabea a ɛboa wɔ nhyehyɛe a wɔde yɛ adwuma ne ne di. Dennis Somee sɛ Ɔboafo soronko maa Akropong Mmarahyɛ Baguani, Hon. William Ofori Boafo efi afe 2007 kosi 2013.

Wɔpaw Dennis sɛ Ɔmampanyin Abadiakyiri, HE Mahamudu Bawumia kasamafo Wɔ afe 2023 Ɔmampanyin abatoɔ no mu ma ne kuo New Patriotic Party.

Seesei yi ɔsom sɛ Ɔmampanyin Adwumayɛfo a ɔwɔ asɛdeɛ foforo sɛ Ɔkyerɛwfo Panin a ɔhwɛ Asomfo Ntam Nkitahodi Boayikuw a Ɛhwɛ amammui so, Asomfo Boayikuo a emufo yɛ du baako a Ɔmampanyin, HE Nana Addo Dankwah Akufo-Addo di wɔn Titenani a wɔde ahyɛde a ɛne sɛ wɔbɛhyɛ amammuisɛm a wɔhyehyɛ ne nhyehyɛe a wɔasiesie a  ɛbɛ ma amammui akɔ akyiri wɔ Ghana.

## N'ankasa Asetena
 Dennis atu ne ho asi hɔ sɛ Kristoni na ɔyɛ ɔwarefo a ɔwɔ mma anan.

## Nsɛm a wɔ gyinaa so

Nkyekyεmu:New Patriotic Party amanyɔfoɔ
Solomon Kwame Opoku

**Solomon Kwame Opoku** (wɔwoo no 1931) yɛ Ghana Ɔmanyɔfo.

Nkyekyεmu:Ghanafo
Nkyekyεmu:Ghana Amanyɔfo
Nkyekyεmu:Asante Twi kasa
Xylopia villosa

Xylopia villosa yɛ nnua bi a wɔfrɛ no kirimoja a Thomas Ford Chipp kaa ho asɛm. Xylopia villosa ka Xylopia abusua no ho ne kirimoja nnua no abusua no.

## Beaɛ a menyaa mmoa fii
Bidens pilosa

**Bidens pilosa** yɛ afifide bi a ɛsow aba afe afe a ɛwɔ daisy abusua Asteraceae mu. Ne din  a wɔtaa de frɛ no no bi ne hitch hikers, black-jack, beggarticks, farmer's friends ne Spanish needle, nanso nea wɔtaa frɛ no ne cobblers pegs. Ɛwɔ Amerika mantam mu, nanso wɔkyekyɛ no wɔ mmeae pii wɔ wiase nyinaa a ebi ne Eurasia, Afrika, Australia, South America ne Pacific Nsupɔw so. Wɔ Chishona mu no, wɔfrɛ no tsine. 

## Nkyerɛkyerɛmu
Bidens pilosa yɛ afifide bi a wotwa no afe biara a ne tenten yɛ mita 1.8. Ɛrenyin ntɛmntɛm wɔ asase a wɔadwudwo no so, na ɛtaa dan wura. Nnuaba no nyinaa wɔ ɔkwan a ɛne no bɔ abira so, na ebi yɛ nketenkete, , na nnuaba a ɛwɔ so no yɛ nketenkete abiɛsa kosi anum, ebi yɛ nketenkete,  Nnua a ɛwɔ so no wɔ ntaban kakra.  

Dua no betumi afifide bere biara wɔ afe no mu, nanso ne titiriw no wɔ ahohuru bere mu ne otwabere mu wɔ mmeae a ɛhɔ yɛ hyew. Nhwiren no yɛ ti nketewa a ɛwɔ nhwiren tenten so. N'atifi no yɛ nhwiren akɛse anan anaa anum a wɔde kɔla kɔkɔɔ na ɛreyɛ aba.

Aba no yɛ nkatabo a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, na ɛwowɔ kɔkɔɔ, na ne tenten bɛyɛ sɛntimita 1, na ɛtaa yɛ nkatabo abien anaa abiɛsa a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, na ɛwowɔ ntɛtɛ pii.

Aba no yɛ nsensanee a ɛte sɛ nsoromma, na ne tɛtrɛtɛ yɛ sɛntimita biako anaa abien. Achenes no nsɔe a ano yɛ nsɔe no tra nnipa anaa mmoa nhwi, wɔn honam ani nhwi, wɔn ntade, ne nea ɛkeka ho mu bere a wɔretwe wɔn ho afi afi afifide no ho.  Ɛyɛ ɔkwan pa a wɔfa so trɛw aba no mu, esiane sɛ mmoa na wɔtwe aba no nti. Saa kwan yi na ama afifide no abɛyɛ nwura bɔne wɔ mmeae a ewim yɛ nwini ne mmeae a ewim yɛ hyew.  Akwan a wɔfa so siesie wɔn ho no betumi apira wɔn honam.

## Nkyekyɛmu
The species is native to tropical America, widely naturalized throughout the warm temperate and tropical regions of the world. Ɛyɛ afifide a ɛwɔ turo mu, kwae mu, ne baabi a ɛhɔ yɛ kwae.

## Din a wɔtaa de frɛ no
Ne din a wɔtaa de frɛ no ne black-jack, beggarticks, hairy beggarticks, cobbler's pegs, devil's needles, hairy bidens, Spanish needle, farmers' friend, Devils Pitchfork, hitch hikers and sticky beaks.

## Sɛnea wɔde di dwuma
Ɛwom sɛ wɔfa Bidens pilosa sɛ nwura bi de, nanso wɔ wiase mmeae pii no, ɛyɛ aduan ne aduru nso. N'ahaban no wɔ dɛ, na wodi no sɛm, wɔtõ, anaa wɔomede sie. Ɛho hia titiriw wɔ Afrika apuei fam, baabi a wɔfrɛ no michicha. 

Wɔ Vietnam, wɔ Vietnam Ko no mu no, asraafo[which? wɔfaa dua no sɛ nnuaba, na ɛno na ɛmaa wɔfrɛɛ no "ɔsraani nnuaba". Sɛ ɛyɛ ketewaa a, wotumi de nsa yi no, na ɛno mpo a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde hyɛ nkotoku mu, na ntokuru a ɛyɛ den betumi asiw no kwan. 

Wɔ Chinafo amammerɛ mu no, wobu saa afifide yi sɛ aduru a wɔfrɛ no xian feng cao (Chinese:  ⁇ 豐草). Wɔ Bafumbira aduruyɛ mu no, wɔde saa afifide yi si ɔyare foforo so na wɔfrɛ no inyabalasanya. Wɔde Bidens pilosa mu nnuru di dwuma wɔ Afrika Anafo fam de sa atiridii

## Beaɛ a menyaa mmoa fii
Pachypodanthium staudtii

**Pachypodanthium staudtii** yɛ nnua a ɛwɔ Annonaceae a ɛwɔ mmeae a owia bɔ wɔ hɔ no bi, na ɛwo wɔ kwae a ɛso yɛ frɔmfrɔm a efi Sierra Leone kosi Zaire mu. Esiane sɛ ɛyɛ aduru nti, wɔsom no kɛse, titiriw wɔ aduruyɛ a nkurɔfo de di dwuma mu nti, wobu ne dua a wɔkyerɛ sɛ ɛsa yare no. 

## Nkyerɛkyerɛmu
Ɛyɛ dua a ne tenten yɛ mita 15 kosi 50, na ne tratraa yɛ  sɛntimita 20. Wonya no wɔ kwae a nsu nnɔ hɔ anaa kwae a nsu ntaa ntɔ hɔ a ɛwɔ mita 100 kosi 900 atifi fam . 

## Sɛnea wɔde di dwuma
Pachypodanthium staudtii dua no yɛ ade a wɔde di dwuma wɔ nnuruyɛ mu, wɔde di dwuma esiane sɛ ɛboa ma ɛyaw fi hɔ, na ɛboa ma wɔsa ahrawa mu haw ahorow, na ɛko tia mmoawammoawa, na ɛsa nyarewa te sɛ nsu a ɛtwe obi fi n'apɔw mu, ne ntontom, ne ɔyare a wɔfrɛ no gout no. Bio nso, wɔde di dwuma wɔ nnuruyɛ mu de ko tia kokoram ne nsanyare. Nhwehwɛmu a wɔyɛe wɔ nnua mu no daa no adi sɛ tannin ne nneɛma bi wɔ hɔ a ɛma ɛyɛ nea mfaso wɔ so wɔ ayaresa mu. Bio nso, emu nneɛma bi wɔ hɔ a etumi kum nkoekoemmoa ne nkekantwɛre, na ɛno nti, etumi boa ma wɔko tia mmoawammoawa. Afei nso, nnɔbae a ɛwɔ dua no so no tumi yɛ awuduru a wɔde kum agyan, ne nnuru a wɔde yɛ nnuhwam. Wɔ nnua no ne ne ho nnua akyi no, wɔde di dwuma wɔ adansi, duadwumfo adwuma, ne nneɛma foforo a ɛtete saa mu.

## Beaɛ a menyaa mmoa fii
Cola gigantea

**Cola gigantea** (anaa Giant Cola tree) yɛ dua bi a ɛwɔ abusua Sterculiaceae (ɔsom mu su) anaa Malvaceae (ɔsom mu su) mu , na ɛtrɛw wɔ aman pii a ɛwɔ Afrika atɔe fam no mu. 

## Ne din afoforo
Ɛwɔ din ahorow pii a egyina kasa horow so.

Wɔ Uganda no , yɛde mutumbwe di dwuma wɔ Luganda kasa mu , kitoko wɔ Luamba kasa mu , awe-awe wɔ Lugbara kasa mu , mulehe wɔ Lukiga kasa mu , kikura wɔ Lhukonzo kasa mu , mujugangoma wɔ Runyankole kasa mu , Runyoro kasa mu ne Rutoro kasa mu .

Wɔ Ivory Coast no, ɛtɔ mmere bi a wɔfrɛ no  grand ouara   a ɛne petit ouara  (Cola lateritia )   bɔ abira anaa mpo awapu, wawapu (akan-asanté ); daba, uara, wara (abé ); bo (baoulé ); awa (akye ); wobized (brong ); amio, awapu, bafoalé, bafuaré, dabu-dabu, waré, wawapu (anyi 3 ).

Woutin (anaa owutin, ogodo) yɛ din a wɔde di dwuma wɔ Benin

## Nkyerɛkyerɛmu
Cola gigantea yɛ dua a ne nhaban yɛ akɛse, na ne tenten bɛyɛ mita 50. N'abedua no yɛ tuntum anaa kɔkɔɔ, na ne mu atetew  .

Wɔ afifide nketewa mu no, n'ahaban yɛ nkatabo 3 kosi 5 . Wɔwɔ nnua a ne tenten yɛ 4 kosi 20 cm, na ne tenten ne ne tɛtrɛtɛ yɛ bɛyɛ 45 cm. Wɔ afifide a abere no mu no, n'ahaban yɛ nkesua, tenten yɛ 15 kosi 40 cm, na ne tɛtrɛtɛ yɛ 10 kosi 35 cm. Wɔyɛ ahabammono a ani hyerɛn wɔ soro na wɔde fitaa kata fam  .

Nhwiren no tenten yɛ cm 5 kosi 20, na nhwiren no gu nhwiren a ɛyɛ huam a enni nhwiren  biara so. Aduaba no yɛ dɛ

Eyinom yɛ nkwammoaa bi a ɛwɔ nkwammoaa a ne tenten bɛyɛ sɛ sɛntimita 3.5 na ne tɛtrɛtɛ bɛyɛ sɛ sɛntimita 2

## Nkyekyɛmu ne baabi a efi
Cola gigantea yɛ nnua bi a ɛwɔ Afrika atɔe fam, efi Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of Congo, Sudan kosi Uganda

Dua a enyin ntɛmntɛm yi te savannah ne kwae a emu nnua nyinaa gu nnua so, a ɛwɔ mita 900 kosi 1,500 ntam, baabi a ɛtaa yɛ nnua ahorow a ɛsom bo no mu biako  .

## Sɛnea wɔde di dwuma
Wɔtumi de Cola gigantea di dwuma wɔ akwan pii so. Wɔkyerɛ dua kɛse yi ho anisɔ esiane ne sunsuma nti. Wɔsan dua no sɛ ahyɛnsode, ɛtɔ da bi a, na wɔtete no nkutoo wɔ turo mu .

Mmoa bi te sɛ nkekantwɛre ne nnomaa di aduaba no bi. Sɛ aba no yɛ kakraa bi a, nnipa a wɔwɔ hɔ no betumi adi aba no .

Nnua no mu yɛ hare, na emu yɛ den kakra, na emu nso yɛ nketenkete. Ne ho nyɛ den, na ɛte sɛ nea ɛyɛ den sɛ obi ne no bɛyɛ adwuma. Nanso, wɔde yɛ nnua, adansi, ne nneɛma nketenkete a wɔde di dwuma da biara da . Atetesɛm mu nnuru

fa nnua ne nnuaba, ne titiriw no, n'ahaban di dwuma . Adesua bi a wotintimii wɔ afe 2012 mu no kyerɛe sɛ , sɛ wɔde Cola gigantea ahabammono a ɛwɔ nnuannuru ahorow bi mu di dwuma a , etumi ka yare mmoawa ho , na etumi ka yare mmoawa .

## Beaɛ a menyaa mmoa fii
Trichilia martineaui

**Trichilia martineaui** yɛ dua bi a ne din de dicotyledonous a Aubrev kaa ho asɛm. & Pellegr. Trichilia martineaui ka Trichilia ne abusua Meliaceae ho . Wɔankyerɛw ɔbosom biara wɔ Catalogue of Life mu.

## Nkyerɛkyerɛmu
Trichilia martineaui (a wɔsan frɛ no White Cedar, wɔ din afoforo pii a wɔtaa de frɛ no) yɛ dua a ɛso yɛ frɔmfrɔm a ne tenten yɛ mita 25, na ne ntini tenten yɛ sɛntimita 70. Ɛwɔ Amerika Mfinimfini ne Anafo fam, na ɛwɔ kwae a ɛwɔ asase ase a nsu wɔ hɔ no mu.

## Sɛnea wɔde di dwuma ne mfaso ahorow
Trichilia martineaui yɛ nnua a ɛyɛ fɛ wɔ turo mu, na ɛsan yɛ dua a ɛbɔ ban. Bio nso, ɛyɛ ade titiriw wɔ atetesɛm mu aduruyɛ mu,  wɔde di dwuma de tew atiridii, ɛkuru, ne honam mu yare ahorow so.

## Baabi a wubenya Trichilia martineaui
Trichilia martineaui fi Amerika Anafo fam, Amerika Mfinimfini fam, ne Caribbean mmeae a osu tɔ no.

## Beaɛ a menyaa mmoa firiiɛ
Berlinia

***Berlinia*** yɛ nhwiren abusua bi a ɛwɔ abusua Fabaceae mu . Nnua ahorow 21 a wofi Afrika Sahara anafo fam, fi Guinea kosi Chad, Tanzania, Mozambique, ne Angola ka ho. 

*Berlina* ahorow nyin wɔ Guineo–Congo kwae a ɛwɔ equatorial atɔe fam ne mfinimfini Afrika, ne nsakrae kwae–savanna mosaic abɔso a ɛwɔ kwae mantam no atifi ne anafo fam no mu.

Wonim fossil pollen a wobetumi aka sɛ efi abusua no mu fi Eocene ( Ypresian ) a ɛwɔ Afrika no mu.

## Nkyekyɛmu ahodoɔ
Ankorankoro ahorow 21 a *Plants of the World Online* gye toom de besi August 2023:

* *Berlinia auriculata* Benth. – Benin kɔ Central African Republic ne Republic of Congo
* *Berlinia bracteosa* Benth. – southern Nigeria kɔ Chad ne Democratic Republic of the Congo
* *Berlinia bruneelii* (De Wild.) Torre & Hillc. – Cameroon ne Central African Republic dekɔ Democratic Republic of the Congo ne Angola
* *Berlinia confusa* Hoyle – Sierra Leone kɔ Cameroon ne Republic of the Congo
* *Berlinia congolensis* (Baker f.) Keay – Nigeria dekɔ Democratic Republic of the Congo ne Angola
* *Berlinia coriacea* Keay – Nigeria dekɔ Central African Republic
* *Berlinia craibiana* Baker f. – Nigeria dekɔ Central African Republic ne northern Angola
* *Berlinia delevoyi* De Wild. – Democratic Republic of the Congo ne northeastern Angola
* *Berlinia giorgii* De Wild. – Nigeria ne Democratic Republic of the Congo, Angola, ne Zambia
* *Berlinia grandiflora* (Vahl) Hutch. & Dalziel – Guinea to Niger, Central African Republic, ne Angola
* *Berlinia hollandii* Hutch. & Dalziel – southern Nigeria ne Cameroon
* *Berlinia immaculata* Mackinder & Wieringa – Cameroon ne Gabon
* *Berlinia korupensis* Mackinder & Burgt – western Cameroon
* *Berlinia occidentalis* Keay – Sierra Leone dekɔ Ghana
* *Berlinia orientalis* Brenan – Tanzania ne Mozambique
* *Berlinia phenacoa* Mackinder – Republic of the Congo ne Democratic Republic of the Congo
* *Berlinia rabiensis* Mackinder – Gabon
* *Berlinia razzifera* Mackinder & Wieringa – Gabon
* *Berlinia sapinii* De Wild. – Democratic Republic of the Congo
* *Berlinia tomentella* Keay – Sierra Leone dekɔ Ghana ne Cameroon
* *Berlinia viridicans* Baker f. – Gabon, Republic of the Congo, ne Democratic Republic of the Congo

## Beaɛ a menyaa mmoa fii
Berlinia confusa

**Berlinia confusa** yɛ Berlinia nhwiren afifide ahorow 21 a ɛwɔ Afrika no mu biako. Wɔtaa hu no wɔ africa atɔe fam na Hoyle na ohui.

Saa dua yi wɔ abotiri kurukuruwa te sɛ sphere fa a ɛkɔ 15 - 40m, na ne dua no yɛ tẽẽ a enni nkorabata, na ɛkɔ soro kodu 23m na ne kɛse yɛ 60–100&nbsp;cm. Ebetumi ayɛ tiaa, akyeakyea, anaasɛ ayɛ sɛ sanku.

Ɛyɛ Dua a ɛware, wɔde di dwuma mpɛn pii (aduan, nnuru, nneɛma) shades kɔfe, ɛma nnua a ɛsom bo.

## Nnuruyɛ mu
Ahaban a ɛwɔ tumi a ɛma ɛyɛ mmerɛw na ebetumi atu nyinsɛn no nso ma wonya aduru a wɔde sa aso mu haw ahorow. Nneɛma a ɛyɛ adwuma te sɛ alkaloids, glycosides, saponins, steroids, ne tannins pii wɔ nhaban no mu, na flavones nso wɔ mu.

## Beaɛ a menyaa mmoa fii
Flacourtia flavescens

**Flacourtia flavescens** (the Indian plum) yɛ dua ketewaa bi a nsɔe wom a ɛwɔ Afrika ne Asia mmeae a osu tɔ na owia bɔ kɛse. Ɛma nnuaba a wotumi di a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa borɔdɔma, bere a ne nhaban nso yɛ nea wotumi di na wotumi de yɛ salad anaa nnuan a wɔanoa.

Ɛtaa wɔ Asia Anafo Fam Apuei na wɔtaa hu wɔ aman te sɛ India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Thailand, ne Malaysia.

## Ho asɛm
Indiafo plum yɛ dua a ɛyɛ den, enyin brɛoo, na ne tenten du anammɔn 10-20. Ɛdannan asase ahorow yiye, ɛko tia ɔpɛ, na ɛda adi sɛ ɛko tia mmoawa a wɔsɛe nnɔbae ne nyarewa. Nnuaba nketewa, kurukuruwa, kɔkɔɔ anaa borɔdɔma no yɛ dɛ na ɛyɛ tart, vitamin A ne C pii wom, na ɛfata sɛ wodi no foforo anaasɛ wɔyɛ no jam, jelly, ne pie.

Wɔnam aba anaa nea wɔatwitwa so na ɛma Flacourtia flavescens trɛw. Aba no nya mfaso fi asase a nsu fa mu yiye ne baabi a nsu wɔ bere nyinaa na ama afifi yiye. Saa ara nso na ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde dua a wuatwa mu ntini sa nnua a wɔatwitwa a wonya fi nnua a ɛyɛ den fa mu no yare ansa na wɔde akɔ asase a nsu fa mu yiye mu akɔdua. Tebea horow a eye sen biara a ɛma onyin no hwehwɛ sɛ obi benya baabi a owia bɔ kɛse na wɔagugu so nsu daa.

## Beaɛ a menyaa mmoa fii
Oncoba spinosa

**Oncoba spinosa** yɛ ketewa bi (mpɛn pii no ne sorokɔ ntra mita 5) a ne nhaban yɛ mmerɛw. Nhwiren no yɛ fitaa na ɛyɛ fɛ a mfinimfini yɛ srade esiane nkorabata no nti, na ɛte sɛ kosua a wakye.

Wopue wɔ dua no so firi berɛ a aka kakra ma nhaban foforɔ no aba, na dua no ayɛ nhwiren akɔsi asram abiɛsa anaa ma ondu saa. Aduaba no yɛ den, ɛyɛ kurukuruwa na ɛwɔ ano a ɛyɛ nsensanee anaa fiaa. Ne kɛse bɛyɛ 80mm na ne kɔla yɛ srade(yellow) kosi kɔkɔɔ-biribiri.

## Ho Asɛm
Wɔ Afrika kesee fam no, ɛfefɛw fi September kosi December. Dua no atrɛw kɛse wɔ Afrika apuei fam akosi South Africa, titiriw wɔ kwae a ɛso yɛ kusuu anaa sare a ɛda hɔ so wɔ mmeae ahorow pii fi asubɔnten bon mu kosi abotan nkoko so. Ɛkɔ a kɔdu ne hye a ɛwɔ atifi fam pɛɛ no ​​wɔ Po Kɔkɔɔ no apuei fam wɔ Arabia. 

## Beaɛ a menyaa mmoa fii
Ritchiea reflexa

**Ritchiea reflexa** yɛ nhwiren afifide a ɛka Ritchiea abusua a efi Capparaceae abusua mu no ho wɔ Africa. Peter Thonning na odii kan kaa ho asɛm, na Ernest Friedrich Gilg ne Bened na wɔde ne din a ɛwɔ hɔ mprempren no maa no.

Wɔ Ghana no, wɔde nhaban no di dwuma de home anaasɛ wɔde yɛ ɛwa aduru. Ahaban a wɔabɔ no sa akisikuru ne guinea-worm, bere a ntini a ɛyɛ ntini no brɛ aso mu yaw ase. Aduaba no wɔ dɛ a ɛyɛ fɛnfrɛm.

## Din ahorow

* alẽvo (FRI) (GHANA, GBE-VHE), Burkill, H.M. 1985. Afifide a mfaso wɔ so a ɛwɔ Afrika atɔe fam mmeae a osu tɔ na owia bɔ kɛse no, Vol. 1
* aàyélèbí (KD) (GHANA, GA), Burkill, H.M. 1985. Afifide a mfaso wɔ so a ɛwɔ Afrika atɔe fam mmeae a osu tɔ na owia bɔ kɛse no, Vol. 1
* g-bowe t∫o (auctt.) nyσt∫o (FRI) (GHANA, ADANGME-KROBO), Burkill, H.M. 1985. Afifide a mfaso wɔ so a ɛwɔ Afrika atɔe fam mmeae a osu tɔ na owia bɔ kɛse no, Vol. 1

## Dwuma ahorow a wɔde di
Wode ne nhaban no sa yadeɛ ahorow pii. Nnuru a wɔde ahaban no yɛ di atirimpɔw ahorow pii ho dwuma, a nea ɛka ho ne sɛ ɛsa nnua ho yare, aso a wɔde sa yare, anom ne hwene mu yare a wɔde di dwuma, ne honam ani mmoawa a wɔsɛe nnɔbae a wɔde di dwuma.

## Beaɛ a menyaa mmoa fii


Nkyekyεmu:Asante Twi kasa
Trilepisium madagascariense

**Trilepisium madagascariense,** **urnfig** anaa **false-fig**, yɛ afifide bi a ɛwɔ abusua Moraceae mu, na ɛwɔ Afrotropics a ɛwɔ mmeae a osu tɔ na owia bɔ kɛse. Enyin yɛ dua a ɛyɛ kɛse wɔ kwae a edi kan anaa nea ɛto so abien mu, anaa kwae mu mmeae fofor, na wɔntaa ntwa anaa mfa nyɛ adwuma.

## Beae ne baabi a wɔte
Ɛwɔ Afrika Atɔe fam ne Mfinimfini mmeae a osu tɔ na owia bɔ kɛse, na ɛwɔ anafo fam kosi Zimbabwe, Mozambique ne Soutpansberg, South Africa. Wohu no wɔ Madagascar ne Annobón supɔw so nso. *T. gymnandrum* a ɛne no di nsɛ kɛse no wɔ Silhouette Island, Seychelles.

Enyin wɔ kwae a ɛyɛ ahabammono daa *(evergreen forest)* ne nea ne nhaban fa bi nyɛ monno mu, kwae a nsu yiri fa mu na ɛtaa nyin wɔ nsubɔnten ne nsubɔnten ho, ɛtrɛw kɔ savanna hye so. Wohu no wɔ mmeae a ɛkorɔn kodu mita 2,000 ne nea ɛboro saa. Ne gyinabea gu ahorow fi nea ɛntaa nsi so kosi nea ɛdɔɔso wɔ mpɔtam hɔ na ɛwɔ tumi kɛse so.

## Nkyerɛmu
Mpɛn pii no, wɔyɛ bole ntiantiaa na wɔakyinkyim na wɔtaa bɔ sanku wɔ ase, a wɔde buttress ka ho anaasɛ enni mu. Ne nnua akɛse bɛyɛ 60&nbsp;cm kosi mita 1 1⁄2 m wɔ ne ntwemu, na ne sorokɔ yɛ mita 30. Nnua a ɛyɛ torotoro na ɛyɛ fitaa no yɛ lenticellate kɛse na sɛ ɛhɔa a, ɛma latex a ne kɔla yɛ krim no fi adi. Ɛtaa nya nkorabata a ɛkɔ soro ma ɛyɛ abotiri ketewaa bi a ɛyɛ hare a ɛte sɛ piramidi a ne nkorabata rehwe ase. Awiei koraa no, ntini a ɛwɔ ntini a ɛwɔ awiei no mu no gyaw ntokuro a ɛyɛ nsensanee.

Nhaban a ɛyɛ elliptic a ɛhyerɛn na ɛyɛ tuntum yiye no wɔ ano a ɛda nsow, na ne tenten kodu 14&nbsp;cm. Wɔ hyerɛn wɔ ase, na wɔwɔ ntini nketenkete abien wɔ ase.

Nhwiren no pue wɔ ahohuru bere mu na wɔahyehyɛ afi fitaa akosi mauve puff kɔla. Puff no yɛ bɛyɛ 1&nbsp;cm wɔ ne kɛse mu, na ɛyɛ nhwiren a ɛyɛ staminate a ɛyɛ ɔbarima ne nhwiren a ɛyɛ pistillate a ɛyɛ mmea, a enni perianths (nhwiren akyi fa, a ɛyɛ calys(sepals) ne corolla (petals)). Nhwiren no pue fi nhwiren dua no fa a nhwiren no afa horow no abata ho bi a ɛte sɛ ahina no atifi no mu na ne tenten yɛ 1.5&nbsp;cm.

Aba a ɛte sɛ borɔdɔma a wɔde ahyɛ nkuku a nam wom mu no bɛyɛ 2&nbsp;cm.  Wɔn tebea tesɛ ellipsoidal na emu biara kura nutlet. Nnuaba a abere no te sɛ plum bruu anaa borɔdɔma atenten.

## Nneɛma ahorow a  wɔde yɛ ne mmoa ahorow fekuw
Ne nnua no yɛ ma wɔtum de yɛ dan mu nneɛma, na nsu a ɛwɔ mu no ma wonya kɔla kɔkɔɔ. Wotum di n'aba na ɛtɔ mmere bi a wɔtwa ne nnua no. Ɛwɔ atetekwan ahorow pii a wɔde di dwuma.

Wɔada no adi sɛ methanol a wɔayiyi, afa horow ne isoliquiritigenin a efi dua no ntini mu no wɔ tumi a ɛko tia akisikuru, na woyii trilepisflavan ne trilepisuimic acid nnuru a kan no na wonnim fii mu wɔ afe 2012.

*Trilepisium madagascariense* yɛ afifide a ɛyɛ aduan ma ntuboa *Cyrestis camillus sublineata.*

## Beaɛ a menyaa mmoa fii


Nkyekyεmu:Asante Twi kasa
Afromomum latifolium

***Aframomum*** yɛ nhwiren abusua bi a ɛwɔ akekaduro abusua Zingiberaceae mu. Ɛtrɛ wɔ Afrika mmeaeɛ a nsuo tɔ na awia bɔ kɛseɛ ne India Po no nsupɔ bi so (Madagascar, Seychelles, ne Mauritius). Wɔde su ahodoɔ bɛyɛ aduonum (50) na egyina hɔ ma no. N'ahodoɔ no yɛ afifideɛ a ɛtena hɔ daa na ɛso nhwiren a ɛwɔ kɔla ahodoɔ bebree. Nnua ahodoɔ pii a ɛyɛ hwam a ngo a ɛho hia wɔ ne nnuaba, aba, nhaban, nnutan, ntini, ne afifideɛ afa afoforɔ mu a wɔtumi di anaasɛ wɔde yɛ aduru wɔ Afrika.   

*[[:en:Aframomum_melegueta|Aframomum melegueta]]* (Melegueta pepper) yɛ sikasɛm nnɔbaeɛ a wɔdi a ɛho hia wɔ Afrika Atɔeɛ fam.

## Abusua nkyekyɛmu ahodoɔ
Nkyekyɛmu ahodoɔ no ne:

* ''Aframomum albiflorum'' Lock
* ''Aframomum alboviolaceum'' (Ridl.) K.Schum.
* ''Aframomum alpinum'' (Gagnep.) K.Schum.
*''Aframomum amaniense'' Loes
*''Aframomum angustifolium'' (Sonn.) K.Schum.
*''Aframomum arundinaceum''  (Oliv. & D.Hanb.) K.Schum.
*''Aframomum atewae'' Lock & J.B.Hall
*''Aframomum aulacocarpos'' Pellegr. ex Koechlin
*''Aframomum cereum'' (Hook.f.) K.Schum.
*''Aframomum chrysanthum'' Lock
*''Aframomum citratum'' (C.Pereira) K.Schum.
*''Aframomum colosseum'' K.Schum.
*''Aframomum cordifolium'' Lock & J.B.Hall
*''Aframomum corrorima'' (A.Braun) P.C.M.Jansen ‑ korima
*''Aframomum daniellii'' (Hook.f.) K.Schum.
*''Aframomum elegans'' Lock
*''Aframomum elliotti''i (Baker) K.Schum.
*''Aframomum exscapum'' (Sims) Hepper
*''Aframomum flavum'' Lock
*''Aframomum geocarpum'' Lock & J.B.Hall
*''Aframomum giganteum'' (Oliv. & D.Hanb.) K.Schum.
*''Aframomum kayserianum'' (K.Schum.) K.Schum.
*''Aframomum laurentii'' (De Wild. & T.Durand) K.Schum.
*''Aframomum laxiflorum'' Loes. ex Lock
*''Aframomum leptolepis'' (K.Schum.) K.Schum.
*''Aframomum letestuanum'' Gagnep.
*''Aframomum limbatum'' (Oliv. & D.Hanb.) K.Schum.
*''Aframomum longiligulatum''  Koechlin
*''Aframomum longipetiolatum'' Koechlin
*''Aframomum longipetiolatum'' (Hook.f.) K.Schum.
*''Aframomum luteoalbum'' (K.Schum.) K.Schum.
*''Aframomum makandensis'' Dhetchuvi
*''Aframomum mala'' (K.Schum. ex Engl.) K.Schum.
*''Aframomum mannii'' (Oliv. & D.Hanb.) K.Schum.
*''Aframomum melegueta'' K.Schum ‑ paradise mu nnuadewa (grains of paradise)
*Aframomum mildbraedii Loes
*''Aframomum orientale'' Lock
*Aframomum pilosum (Oliv. & D.Hanb.) K.Schum.
*''Aframomum polyanthum'' (K.Schum.) K.Schum.
*''Aframomum pruinosum'' Gagnep.
*''Aframomum pseudostipulare'' Loes. & Mildbr. ex Koechlin
*''Aframomum rostratum'' K.Schum.
*''Aframomum sceleratum'' A.Chev.
*''Aframomum sericeum''  Dhetchuvi & D.J.Harris
*''Aframomum singulariflorum'' Dhetchuvi.
*''Aframomum spiroligulatum'' A.D.Poulsen & Lock
*''Aframomum stanfieldii'' Hepper
*''Aframomum strobilaceum'' (Sm.) Hepper
*''Aframomum subsericeum'' (Oliv. & D.Hanb.) K.Schum.
*''Aframomum sulcatum'' (Oliv. & D.Hanb. ex Baker) K.Schum.
*''Aframomum thonneri'' De Wild.
*''Aframomum uniflorum''  A.D.Poulsen & Lock
*''Aframomum verrucosum'' Lock
*''Aframomum wuerthii'' Dhetchuvi & Eb.Fisch.
*''Aframomum zambesiacum'' (Baker) K.Schum. ‑ nangawo

## Hwɛ bio

* Amomum

## Beaɛ a menyaa mmoa firiiɛ

Nkyekyεmu:Aframomum
Vernonia amygdalina

**Vernonia amygdalina,** a ɛwɔ daisy abusua no mu no yɛ dua ketewaa bi a ɛnyini wɔ Afrika mmeaɛ a nsuo tɔ hɔ na owia bɔ kɛseɛ paa. V. amygdalina taa nyin kɔ soro kɔduru  mita 2–5 (anammɔn 6.6–16.4). Nhaban no yɛ kurukuruwa na ne tenten bɛyɛ sɛntimita 20 (7.9 in)tenten. Ahahan no akyi no ani nyɛ ntorontoron.

Wɔtaa frɛ V. amygdalina ahaban a ɛyɛ nwononwono wɔ Borɔfo kasa mu esiane ne dɛ a ɛyɛ nwononwono nti. Afrikafoɔ din afoforo a wɔtaa frɛ no bi ne Congo Bololo (D. R. Congo), ebicha (Oromo), grawa (Amharic), ewuro (Yoruba), etidot (Efik), onugbu (Igbo), ityuna (Tiv), oriwo (Edo), Awɔnwono (Akan chusar-doki anaa shuwaka (Hausa), mululuza (Luganda), labwori (Acholi), olusia (Luo), ndoleh (Cameroon), Umubirizi (Kinyarwanda) ne olubirizi (Lusoga).

## Nea yɛde yɛ

**Aduane**

Ahaban yɛ nhabannuru titire a wɔde yɛ nkwan ne abomu a ɛwɔ amammerɛ ahodoɔ mu wɔ equatorial Africa nyinaa. Wɔhohoro sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a ne nwononwono no so bɛte, na ɛno akyi no, wɔho na wɔde ayɛ nam akɔnnɔakɔnnɔwadeɛ.Wɔ Nigeria no, wɔde nhaban nso si "hops" ananmu de yɛ "beer". Wobɛtumi nso de nhaban no ayɛ nkwan, aduane a ɛyɛ dɛ a ɛyɛ amammerɛ nkwan a ɛwɔ Nigeria no mu baako. Ɛyɛ Igbofoɔ a wɔwɔ Nigeria Apueɛ fam no kurom.

**Foforɔ**

Wɔ Nigeria no, wɔde nkorabata ne nnua a ɛfiri saa afifideɛ yi mu di dwuma sɛ dua a wɔde twi wɔn se ne nea wɔde yɛ samina wɔ Uganda. Wɔ Ghana no, nhaban nketewa mmom sen deda no, anyini e

esiane ne tumi a ɛko tia akireyreyare ne ɔyare mmoawa nti; na wɔde mmoa nhwɛsɛode ada no adi.

Wɔ Nigeria Atifi fam no, wɔde aka apɔnkɔ aduane ho de ayɛ aduru a ɛhyɛ den anaa ɛma srade a wɔfrɛ no ‘Chusar Doki’ wɔ Hausa kasa mu.Wɔde nhaban no nso di dwuma wɔ Ethiopia sɛ "hops" wɔ tela beer a wɔyɛ mu. Wɔde nhaban yi sa atiridiinini yareɛ a wɔfrɛ no sɛ quinine–a wɔde si nananmu wɔ Nigeria ne Afrika aman afoforɔ bi mu. Wɔde nhaban nketewa no di dwuma wɔ amanfoɔ nnuru yɛ mu sɛ nnuru a ekum  mmoawa yareɛ, ɛko tia asramm, aduru a wɔde te akisikuru/ahohoro, enema, nea ɛma nsuo firi nipadua mu, nea ɛpam nwansena ne nea ɛma mmaa wɔnntumi nwo wo mu. Nnuruyɛfoɔ ne abɔdeɛ mu nnuruyɛfoɔ pii akamfo nsuo a wɔde yiyi mu no akyerɛ wɔn ayarefoɔ sɛ wɔmfa nsa wɔn a wɔyare, wɔn akisikuru, asikyiriyare, wɔn a wɔnim ato, akisikuru ne yafunu mu haw afoforɔ. Wɔaka nso sɛ ɛwɔ tumi a ɛma nsuo fi nipadua mu ne natriuretic.

**Zoopharmacognosy**

Wɔ wuram no, wɔahu sɛ chimpanzee we nhaban no berɛ a wɔrehu amane wɔ mmoawa a wɔde nyarewa ba mu no.

## Beaeɛ a menyaa mmoa firiiɛ
Lecaniodiscus cupanioides

**Lecaniodiscus cupanioides** yɛ Lecaniodiscus afifide ahorow abiɛsa a ɛwɔ Afrika mmeae a osu tɔ na owia bɔ kɛse no mu biako. Ɛyɛ dua tenten bi a n’abotiri trɛw na ne nkorabata ba fam, na enyin bɛyɛ mita 12 anaa nea ɛboro saa. Wɔde di dwuma wɔ amanne kwan so nnuruyɛ*(Traditional medicine)* mu, na ɛma wonya nnua ne aduan nso. Wɔtaa twa fi wuram, na ɛtɔ mmere bi a wodua ma sunsuma anaa wɔgye mframa wɔ ase wɔ nkuraa ase na wodua de yɛ agude nso.

## Abakɔsɛm ne dwuma a wɔde di
Wɔde di dwuma mpɛn pii wɔ aduruyɛ mu, a mpɛn pii no nyansahu mu adwuma a wɔyɛ wɔ wɔn nneɛma a ɛyɛ adwuma no so si so dua. Sɛ wɔhua a, wɔde ne dua no sa tiyɛ, sinusitis, otitis, aniwa anaa aso mu haw. 

Lecaniodiscus cupanioides yɛ afifide bi a ɛwɔ mmeae a osu tɔ na owia bɔ kɛse. Na wohu wɔ Afrika ne Asia, na wɔde din ahorow frɛ no wɔ Nigeria a Ukpo, Utantan, Kafi-nama-zaki, ne Akika ka ho. Ɛwɔ mmusuakuw mu aduruyɛ mu ntease a wɔde sa akuru, yafunu a ɛho ahonhon a ɛde mmerɛbo mu akisikuru ba, atiridiinini, akisikuru, hepatomegaly, ne ɔhyew (*burns*).

## Beaɛ a menyaa mmoa fii