Berɛboɔ mu kokoram

**Berɛboɔ mu kokoram** (brɔfo kasa mu,  Liver cancer) yɛ kokoram a efi ase wɔ mberɛboɔ no mu. Berɛboɔ mu kokoram yɛ akwahosan ho haw kɛse wɔ Ghana, na aman a wɔn a wɔnya bi dooso paa wɔ wiase nyinaa no, Ghana yɛ mu biako.

Berɛboɔ mu kokoram betumi ayɛ nea edi kan a kokoram no fi ase wɔ mmerɛbo mu, anaasɛ ebetumi ayɛ nea ɛto abien a ɛkɔ mmeae afoforo, a kokoram no trɛw fi nipadua no mmeae afoforo kɔ mmerɛbo no mu.

Berɛbo mu kokoram titiriw ne kokoram a ɛto so asia a ɛtaa ba wɔ wiase nyinaa, na ɛno ne kokoram a ɛto so anan a ekunkum nnipa. Wɔ afe 2018 mu no, nnipa 841,000 nyaa bi na ɛmaa nnipa 782,000 wuwui wɔ wiase nyinaa.

## Ma ɛde ba
Nea ɛde berɛboɔ mu kokoram ba titiriw ne mberɛboɔ mu yare a efi berɛboɔ mu yare B, berɛboɔ mu yare C, anaa nsa.

### Berɛboɔ mu yareɛ B ne C

Berɛboɔ mu yareɛ B ne C yɛ nneɛma atitiriw a ɛde berɛboɔ mu kokoram ba wɔ wiase nyinaa, na eyi te saa titiriw wɔ Ghana. Ghana wɔ berɛboɔ mu yare B a enni sabea a ɛma obi nya mmerɛbo mu kokoram kɛse. Ɔmanfo akwahosan dawurobɔ a wɔbɔ sɛ wɔbɛbɔ wɔn ho ban afi mmerɛbo mu yare B ho na wɔama mmerɛbo mu yare C nhwehwɛmu ne ayaresa atu mpɔn no hia kɛse wɔ berɛbo mu kokoram dodow a wɔbɛtew so no mu.

### Wuduro mmoawa (Aflatoxin)
Aflatoxin, awuduru bi a fungi bi a wohu wɔ aduan mu na ɛyɛ, yɛ ade titiriw foforo a ɛde mmerɛbo mu kokoram ba wɔ Ghana. Aflatoxin a ɛwɔ nnuan atitiriw te sɛ atoko, nkase, aburo ne asase mu nnuan mu no abu so esiane korabea papa a enyi hɔ enti. Aduan a aflatoxin wom a obi di no betumi ama obi anya mmerɛbo mu kokoram kɛse. Mmɔden a wɔbɔ sɛ wɔbɛma aduan a wɔkora so ne sɛnea wɔde di dwuma no atu mpɔn no ho hia na ama asiane yi abrɛ ase.

### Abrabɔ Kwan mu Nneɛma

Asetra anaa abrabɔ mu nneyeɛ, a nsanom ne sigaretnom ka ho nso ma mmerɛbo mu kokoram ho asiane ba. Sɛ wode saa nneɛma yi toto berɛboɔ mu yareɛ mmoawa ne aflatoxin a wɔde di dwuma ho no, esua koraa nanso ɛda so ara di dwuma kɛse wɔ mmerɛbo mu kokoram adesoa nyinaa mu wɔ Ghana.

## Nsɔano
Esiane sɛ nneɛma ahorow pii na ɛde mmerɛbo mu kokoram ba nti, akwan pii wɔ hɔ a wɔfa so siw mmerɛbo mu kokoram ano. Mmɔdenbɔ ahorow yi bi ne nnuru a wɔde ko tia berɛboɔ mu yare B ne n'ayaresa, berɛboɔ mu yare C ayaresa, nsa a wɔnom so tew, aflatoxin a wɔbɛtew so wɔ kuayɛ mu, ne kɛseyɛ mmoroso ne asikyireyare a wɔbɛhwɛ so.

Ɛnyɛ nea wobetumi asa nnipa a wɔanya mmoawa no yare, nanso nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a wɔde sa yare no betumi atew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wobenya mmerɛbo mu kokoram no so. Ebia aduro chlorophyllin betumi atew aflatoxin nkɛntɛnso so.

Nneɛma a wɔde besiw Berɛboɔ mu kokoram ano ho hia kɛse wɔ Ghana na ama ɔmanfo no anya ahotɔ. Nneɛma a ehia no bi nye;

* **Paneɛbɔ nhyehyeɛ:** Berɛboɔ mu yareɛ B paneɛbɔ ho nhyehyɛe ahorow a wɔbɛtrɛw mu, titiriw ama mmofra a wɔawo wɔn foforo, na ama wɔatew berɛboɔ mu yareɛ B a enni sabea a ɛba no so.
* **Nnipaduamu nhwehwɛmu ne Ayaresa:** Berɛboɔ mu yareɛ B ne C nhwehwɛmu ne ayaresa a wɔbɛma anya nkɔso na wɔasiw mmerɛbo mu kokoram a ɛbɛkɔ so no ano titiriw.
* **Aduan mu Ahobammɔ:** Aduan a wɔkora so yie ne sɛnea wɔde di dwuma yiye bɛboa atew aflatoxin a wɔde gu mu no so.
* **Ɔmanfo dawurobɔ:** Nneɛma a ɛde berɛboɔ mu kokoram ba no ho nsɛm a wɔbɛma nkurɔfo ate ase ne asetra a ahoɔden wom a wɔbɛhyɛ ho nkuran ye paa.

## Sua pii

* Yafunukeka
* Asikyireyadeɛ
* Ahrawa mu yareɛ
* Berɛboɔ mu yareɛ
* Nsonomuyadeɛ
* Mmogyammorosoɔ
* Yarefufuoɔ
* Sawa mu yareɛ
* Dwoa

## Beaɛ a menyaa mmoa fii


Nkyekyεmu:Ganafoɔ
Nkyekyεmu:Asante Twi kasa