Xivungu Lexi Nga Ni Ndlala Swinene

Xikhovha lexi nga ni ndlala swinene i ya buku ya vana ya 1969 leyi ku hela, yi ni ku tsariwa hi mutsari wa le Amerika Eric Carle. Xihundla lexi xi landzela xivungu lexi xi ni ndlala lexi xi dyaka swi hambana xi nga si va tlharhamuka ni ku va phaphatani. Yi katsa swilo leswi hoxaka xandla xandla eka ya vana, ku katsa ni ku rhuketela, ku rhanga ya ku ni hlayela. 

## Nkatsakanyo wa xitlhokovetselo
Vusiku byin’wana, tandza leritsongo ri etlele ehenhla ka tluka. Hi Sonto nimixo swinene, "xitsotswana lexitsongo lexi nga ni ndlala swinene" xi tshoveka eka tandza ra xona naswona xi hatla xi sungula ku lava swakudya. Eka masiku ya ntlhanu lawa ya landzelaka, xivungu xi dya hi nhlayo leyi andzaka ya mihandzu: apula rin’we hi Musumbhunuku, mapiyere mambirhi hi Ravumbirhi, ti plum tinharhu hi Ravunharhu, mune wa switluka hi Ravumune na ntlhanu wa ti orange hi Ravuntlhanu. Hambiswiritano, xivungu lexi xi tshama xi ri ni ndlala. Hi Mugqivela, u dya swakudya swo hambana-hambana: xiphemu xa khekhe ra chokoleti, khoni ya ayisi khirimi, pickle, xiphemu xa chizi ya Switzerland, xiphemu xa salami, lollipop, xiphemu xa phayi ya cherry, soseji, khekhe ra khapu ni xiphemu xa makwembe. Endzhakunyana hi vusiku byebyo, xivungu lexi xi khomiwa hi ku vava ka khwiri hikwalaho ko dya ngopfu.

## Vuamukeri

### Masagwadi
Buku leyi yi winile masagwadi yo tala ku katsa na Sagwadi ra American Institute of Graphic Arts hi 1970, Tibuku ta Vana to Antswa ta le Nghilandhi hi 1970, Selection du Grand Prix des Treize eFurwa hi 1972, na Sagwadi ra Nakamori Reader’s Prize eJapani hi 1975.[1] Ku engetela kwalaho, The New York Times yi tlhele yi yi tshaha tanihi yin'wana ya "Ten Best Picture Books of the Year" hi 1969. 

### Xikhovha vs. chrysalis
Rito leri fambelanaka na moth cocoon ritirhisiwa ematshan’wini ya rito leri faneleke ra phaphatani ra chrysalis. Endzhaku ko vutisa ko tala, Eric Carle u hlamuserile leswaku a ku ri hi vomu:"Naswona hi leyi nhlamuselo ya mina leyi nga riki ya sayense: Xitsotswana xa mina a xi tolovelekanga swinene. Tani hileswi mi swi tivaka switsotswana a swi dyi ti swiwitsi na ayisi khirimu, kutani a wu nge kumi xivungu xa mina eka swiletelo swihi na swihi swa nsimu. Kambe nakambe, loko ndza ha ri mufana lontsongo, tatana a a ku, 'Eric, huma eka nsumbha ya wena.' A a vula leswaku ndzi fanele ndzi pfuleka naswona ndzi amukela misava leyi ndzi rhendzeleke, a swi nga ta twala swi ri swinene ku vula leswaku, ‘Huma eka chrysalis ya wena.’ Nakona vutlhokovetseri byi hlule sayense!" 

### Ku dya swakudya leswi nga ni rihanyo
.American Academy of Pediatrics, CDC, mintlawa ya vanhu lava pfunaka vanhu ni matshalatshala yo lwisana ni ku nyuhela ngopfu ma tirhise buku leyi eku fikeleleni ka swakudya leswi nga ni rihanyo. Hi 2011, AAP yi rhumele tikhopi to hlawuleka ta buku leyi eka vaphakeri va rihanyo tanihi xiphemu xa pfhumba ra swakudya leswi nga ni rihanyo.

## Nkucetelo wa ndhavuko
Buku leyi yi tirhisiwile hi khale ka wansati wo sungula Barbara Bush tanihi xiphemu xa pfhumba ra yena ro tlakusa vutivi bya ku hlaya na ku tsala. Hi 1999, Pizza Hut yi kombele valawuri hinkwavo va 50 va le United States ku boxa mavito ya tibuku leti va ti tsakelaka ku sukela evuhlangini. Mufumi wa Texas hi nkarhi wolowo ni n’wana wa Barbara, George W. Bush, u thye *The Very Hungry Caterpillar*, hambileswi a a ri ni malembe ya 23 hi vukhale hi nkarhi lowu yi kandziyisiweke ha wona. 

## Vuhangalasi bya mahungu na swixavisiwa

### VHS
*The Very Hungry Caterpillar* yi cinceriwe thelevhixini ya le UK hi Illuminated Film Company hi September 1, 1993. Kutani, hi October 17, 1994, yi humesiwile tanihi vhidiyo ya VHS leyi hangalasiweke hi PolyGram Video. Yi humesiwile nakambe hi June 16, 1997, yi hangalasiwile hi Channel 5 Video, sub-label ya PolyGram. Hi March 18, 2002, yi tlhele yi humesiwa nakambe hi Universal Pictures tani hi xiphemu xa nxaxamelo wa nxaxamelo lowu vuriwaka *The World of Eric Carle* lowu katsaka *The Very Hungry Caterpillar* xikan’we na switori swin’wana swa mune swa Eric Carle.

### DVD
*The Very Hungry Caterpillar* yi humesiwile eka DVD hi April 24, 2006, tanihi xiphemu xa nxaxamelo wa nxaxamelo lowu vuriwaka The World of Eric Carle; yi nyikeriwile hi Khamphani ya Tifilimi leyi voningeriweke naswona yi haxiwile hi Ventura Distribution.