Yunivhesiti ya Xavier

**Yunivhesiti ya Xavier** (      ) i yunivhesiti ya phurayivhete ya Majesuit eCincinnati, Ohio. I yunivhesiti ya vutsevu ya Khatoliki ni ya vumune ya khale swinene ya Majesuit eUnited States.  Xavier u na ku tsarisa ka undergraduate ka 4,455 wa swichudeni na graduate ku tsarisa ka 1,193 wa swichudeni.  Endlelo ra xikolo ri katsa khamphasi leyikulu eCincinnati, Ohio, xikan’we na tindhawu ta miganga ta nongonoko wa Accelerated Bachelor of Sciencein Nursing (ABSN) eColumbus na Cleveland.

Yunivhesiti ya Xavier ngopfu-ngopfu i xikolo xa undergraduate, xa vutshila bya ntshunxeko . Yi nyika dyondzo eka ndhavuko wa Majesuit, lowu kandziyisaka ku dyondza hi ku tirhisa vukorhokeri bya vaaki, tikhoso to hambana na ku nghenelela ka ripfumelo, ntivo-vukwembu, filosofi na tidyondzo ta mahanyelo.

Swipano swa swa mintlangu swa Xavier, leswi tiviwaka tanihi XavierMusketeers, swi phikizana eka National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I level eka Big East Conference .

## Matimu

Yunivhesiti ya Xavier i Yunivhesiti ya vumune ya khale swinene ya Majesuit naswona i yunivhesiti ya vutsevu ya khale ya Khatoliki eUnited States.  Xikolo lexi xi simekiwile hi 1831  tani hi kholichi ya vavanuna exikarhi ka doroba ra Cincinnati ekusuhi na Kereke ya St. Francis Xavier eSycamore Street. Athenaeum, hilaha a yi vitaniwa hakona hi nkarhi wolowo, yi nyiketeriwe ku seketeriwa hi Mukwetsimi Francis Xavier hi Bixopo Edward Fenwick hi October 17, 1831.  Hi xikombelo xa Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Society of Jesus yi teke vulawuri bya The Athenaeum hi 1840, naswona vito ri cinciwile ri va St. Xavier College ku xixima murhumiwa wa lembe xidzana ra vu-16 wa Mujesuit wa le Spain, St. Francis Xavier loyi, ku fana na musunguri ya Majesuit, Ignatius Loyola, a a ri Munavarrese wa le Spain .

Kholichi ya St. Xavier yi rhurhele hi 1912 eka ndhawu ya yona ya sweswi ya le Evanston, kwalomu ka  en’walungwini wa ntsindza wa Cincinnati, endzhaku ko xava    ku suka eka Xipano xa Mintlangu xa Avondale.  Anthenaeum ya "ku sungula" sweswi i xikolo xa vufundhisi xa Archdiocese ya Cincinnati . Kholichi ya St. Xavier na Xikolo xa le Henhla xa St. Xavier swi hambanile ximfumo hi 1919, hambi leswi va nga tiyimelangiki hi tlhelo ra timali ku fikela hi 1934. Vito ra xikolo lexi ri cinciwile ra vumbirhi ri va vito ra xona ra sweswi, Xavier University, hi 1930. 

Xavier u amukele vavasati hi ku helela ku sukela hi 1969, kambe vavasati va sungule ku nghena kholichi hi 1914 eka swiyenge swa xikolo xa nimadyambu, mahelo-vhiki na ximumu.  Edgecliff College, kholichi yin’wana ya Khatoliki eCincinnati, yi hlanganisiwe na Yunivhesiti ya Xavier hi 1980. 

## Khamphasi

Khamphasi leyi yi hlanganisa kwalomu     eDorobeni ra Cincinnati (xifundzha xa Evanston). Exikarhi ka khamphasi kuna Gallagher Student Center na Bellarmine Chapel. Fulelo ra Bellarmine Chapel rina xivumbeko xa hyperbolic paraboloid, leyi tlhelaka yitiveka tani hi saddle roof, leyingata wa hambiloko marhangu ya Chapel ya susiwile.  Chapel yitlhela yiva kaya ra vaaki va pherixi lava tirhaka lava tiyimeleke hi voxe eka yunivhesiti. 

### Mall ya swa tidyondzo
Miako ya tsevu leyi nga na vumaki bya xigodlho yi languta ehenhla ka Victory parkway eka tlhelo rin’we ra Academic Mall: Lindner Hall (kaya ra Ndzawulo ya Fizikisi),  Logan Hall (kaya ra Ndzawulo ya Tikhemikhali),  Albers Hall (kaya ra Biology Ndzawulo),  Hinkle Hall (kaya ra Tindzawulo ta Tinhlayo, Sayense ya Tikhompyuta, Xinghezi, Matimu, Filosofi na Ntivo-vukwembu),  Schmidt Hall (yi na tihofisi ta Vulawuri bya Yunivhesiti)  na Edgecliff Hall (kaya ra... Ndzawulo ya Vuyimbeleri). 

Xiphemu xin’wana xa Academic mall xi katsa miako yinharhu: Walter Schott Hall (kaya ra Hofisi ya ku Amukeriwa, Hofisi ya Mpfuneto wa swa Timali na Tindzawulo ta Tindzimi ta Manguvala, Tikhasiki, Vutshila bya Vuhlanganisi, Sayense ya Tipolitiki na Ntivo-vutomi),  Layiburari ya McDonald ( kaya ra Layiburari ya Yunivhesiti na Tiarchive)  na Alter Hall (muako lowukulu wa tlilasi ekhampasini). 

Our Lady of Peace Chapel yi rhurhiseriwe eka Academic Mall hi 2018. Eku sunguleni yi akiwile hi 1938 hi Charles F. na Elizabeth R. Williams endhawini ya vona eDorobeni ra Anderson, ndhawu ya vugandzeri leyi nga ni switulu swa 22 sweswi yi kumeka ehandle ka Dana Avenue emakumu ya le vupela-dyambu bya Academic Mall. 

### Quad ya swa tidyondzo
Academic Quad, leyi tlhelaka yi tiviwa tani hi Hoff Quad, yi le vuxeni bya Academic Mall. Yi katsa miako yinharhu: Conaton Learning Commons (kaya ra vukorhokeri bya nseketelo wa swa tidyondzo),  Smith Hall (kaya ra Williams College of Business)  na Hailstones Hall (muako wa ndhavuko wa tlilasi). 

### Mall ya vutshamo

Residential Mall, en’walungwini wa Academic mall, yi katsa mune wa tiholo ta vutshamo ta vadyondzi va le hansi: Brockman Hall,  Buenger Hall,  Kuhlman Hall  na Husman Hall.  Ndzhawu ya swikongomelo hinkwaswo eka swichudeni na swiendlakalo exikarhi ka Kuhlman, Husman na Gallagher yivuriwa "The Xavier Yard."

Muako wa vutshamo lowu vuriwaka Justice Hall (khale a wu tiviwa tanihi Fenwick Place  ) wu pfuriwile hi xixika xa 2011 edzongeni wa Residential Mall. I kaya ra ndhawu yo dyela ya khamphasi ku engetela eka ku nyika tindlu eka swichudeni swa xiyimo xa le henhla.

### Khamphasi ya le Vupeladyambu
Khamphasi ya le vupela-dyambu yi le tlhelo ra vupela-dyambu bya Victory Parkway. Switirhisiwa swa mintlangu swi katsa J. Page Hayden Field, Corcoran Soccer Field, Schmidt Fieldhouse  na Heidt Champion Center (khale ka O’Connor Recreational Center). 

Miako ya dyondzo yi katsa: St. Barbara Hall na Armory (kaya ra nongonoko wa Xavier wa ROTC),  Joseph Hall (Kaya ra Ndzawulo ya Dyondzo na Dyondzo ya Mintlangu)  na Elet Hall (kaya ra Ndzawulo ya Miehleketo). 

### Khamphasi ya le Vuxeni
Cintas Center, laha Musketeers yi khomaka mintlangu ya yona ya basketball, yi le kusuhi na Residential Mall. Ku engetela eka ndhawu ya mintlangu ya switulu swa 10,250, Cintas yi tlhela yi katsa Schiff Conference Center na James na Caroline Duff Banquet Center. AB Cohen Center, leyi kumekaka etlhelo ka ndzhawu yo paka kusuka eka Cintas Center, i kaya ra Ndzawulo ya Vutshila na Xavier Art Gallery.

Muako wa Health United wu pfuriwile hi 2019.  Yi kumeka exikarhi ka Xitichi xa Yunivhesiti na Tifulete ta Commons, ndhawu leyi yi na senthara ya vuhungasi, senthara ya rihanyo na vuhlayiseki leyi ndlandlamuxiweke, na switirhisiwa swa tlilasi na tilabu ta minongonoko ya ntlhanu ya dyondzo: Vuongori, Vutshunguri bya Ntirho, Vufambisi bya Vukorhokeri bya Rihanyo, Dyondzo ya Mintlangu na Thekinoloji ya Radiology.

## Faculty leyi xiyekaka

* Arthur J. Dewey, mudyondzi wa Testamente Leyintshwa
* John J. Gilligan, Xirho xa Khongirese na Holobye wa Ohio
* Paul F. Knitter, mutivi wa vukhongeri
* Richard Polt, mudyondzi wa Heidegger ; mutsakeri wa muchini wo thayipa hi voko
* Henry Heimlich, "musunguri" wa Heimlich Maneuver, Profesa wa Sayense ya Tliliniki ya le Henhla 1977–89
* Boris Podolsky, mutivi wa fizikisi na "muvumbi" wa paradox ya EPR
* Norman Finkelstein, mutlhokovetseri na muxopaxopi wa matsalwa

## Swidyondzeki

### Ti-major na ti-minor
Yunivhesiti ya Xavier yi na ku tlula 90 wa ti majors ta undergraduate na 40 wa minongonoko ya graduate endzeni ka Kholichi ya Vutshila na Sayense, Kholichi ya Sayense ya Xiphurofexinali, Kholichi ya Vuongori na Kholichi ya Mabindzu ya Williams.  Tidyondzo letikulu ti katsa vuongori, mabindzu, sayense ya vutshunguri bya swilo leswi hanyaka, ntivo-miehleketo, ntivo-vutomi, sayense yo lavisisa, ku endla vutiolori, vufambisi bya mintlangu, ku xavisiwa ka mintlangu na timali. Swichudeni hinkwaswo swi fanele ku hetisa kharikhulamu ya nkoka (vona laha hansi). 

### Swiyimo swa xiyimo

* Xavier yi vekiwile eka xiyimo xa Nomboro ya 166 exikarhi ka tiyunivhesiti ta tiko hi *US News & World Report* eka nkandziyiso wa yona wa 2022-23 wa xiviko xa *America’s Best Colleges* . 
* *[[Forbes]]* yi veke Xavier eka xiyimo xa #492 exikarhi ka ‘Tikholichi ta yona ta le Henhla eAmerika’ ta 2022 
* *[[Princeton Review]]* yi veke Xavier exikarhi ka ‘Tikholichi ta yona ta 378 to antswa eAmerika’ ta 2022 
* *[[Niche]]* u veke Xavier eka xiyimo xa #6 xa Kholichi ya Khatoliki eOhio ya 2023
* *US News & World Report* yi veke Xavier eka xiyimo xa #23 eka ‘Minongonoko ya kahle ya Vuxopaxopi bya Mabindzu ya Undergraduate eTikweni’ ya 2022-23 
* *US News & World Report* yi veke Xavier eka xiyimo xa #25 eka ‘Nongonoko wo Antswa wa Vumaki bya Tidigiri ta le Hansi eTikweni’ ra 2022-23 
* *US News & World Report* yi veke Xavier eka xiyimo xa #29 eka ‘Minongonoko yo Antswa ya Vuxavisi bya Tidigiri ta le Hansi eTikweni’ ra 2022-23 
* *US News & World Report* yi veke Xavier eka xiyimo xa #36 eka ‘Minongonoko ya Timali ya le Henhla ya Tidigiri ta le Henhla eTikweni’ ya 2022-23 
* *US News & World Report* yi veke Xavier eka xiyimo xa #54 eka ‘Nongonoko wo Dyondzisa wa le Henhla wa Undergraduate Exikarhi ka Tiyunivhesiti ta Rixaka’ wa 2022-23 

### Kharikhulamu ya nkoka
Swichudeni swa tidyondzo ta le hansi leswi nghenaka eka Xavier swi fanele ku hetisisa nhlayo ya nkoka ya swilaveko swa ku hangalasiwa leswi tivekaka ngopfu tanihi Kharikhulamu ya Nkoka. Ku na tikhoso leti lavekaka eka: Ntivo-vukwembu, Filosofi, Tinhlayo, Vutshila byo saseka, Matimu, Sayense ya Miri, Matsalwa, Ririmi ra Vumbirhi, na Sayense ya Ntshamisano .

### Tindzima ta nhlangano wo xiximeka
Xavier u na tindzima to hlaya ta nhlangano wo xiximeka, ku katsa na:

* Alpha Sigma Nu, nhlangano wo xiximeka wa swivandla swa dyondzo ya le henhla swa Majesuit 
* Beta Alpha Psi, nhlangano wo xiximeka wa swichudeni swa vuxokoxoko bya swa timali na vatirhi va xiphurofexinali 
* Beta Gamma Sigma, nhlangano wa matiko ya misava wa ku xixima lowu tirhelaka minongonoko ya mabindzu leyi amukeriweke hi AACSB International 
* Phi Beta Kappa, nhlangano wa xiyimo xa le henhla wa ku xixima lowu nga kona endzeni ka 10% ntsena wa tiyunivhesiti 
* Mortar Board, nhlangano wa rixaka wo xixima lowu amukelaka vadyondzi lavakulu va le kholichi 
* Eta Sigma Phi, nhlangano wo xixima lowu kongomisiweke eka ku hlayisa ku tsakela na vutivi eka Dyondzo ya Xikhale.