Elizabeth II

thumb|Queen Elizabeth II March 2015(伊莉莎白二世)|alt=Queen Elizabeth II March 2015.jpg 2022

= Elizabeth II(伊莉莎白二世) =
Mntucing hngkawas 1926 idas 4 jiyax 21 ka Elizabeth II ga, empklaw ka hiya.

Bukung klwaan Antigua and barbuda ta sayang o kiya ka Elizabeth II, pnaah hngkawas 1952 idas 2 jiyax 6 pnrajing kmlawa klwaan.
## Elizabeth II, New Zealand
Mntucing hngkawas 1926 idas 4 jiyax 21 ka Elizabeth II ga, empklaw ka hiya.

Bukung klwaan New Zealand ta sayang o kiya ka Elizabeth II, pnaah hngkawas 1952 idas 2 jiyax 6 pnrajing kmlawa klwaan.

## Elizabeth II,Tuvalu

Mntucing hngkawas 1926 idas 4 jiyax 21 ka Elizabeth II ga, empklaw ka hiya.

Bukung klwaan Tuvalu ta sayang o kiya ka Elizabeth II, pnaah hngkawas 1952 idas 2 jiyax 6 pnrajing kmlawa klwaan.
縮圖

= Elizabeth II(伊麗莎白二世) =
Elizabeth II niiu( diyax 21 idas 4 kngkawas 1926, tnhangan na Elizabeth Alexandra Mary), kiya Yi-kwo mi kingal naq 15 maxal rima klwaan Ta-yi-kwo-ceya-wan-kwo thurang saya,kiya mi qbsuran saya Ta-yi-kwo-cey. Diyax 6 idas 2 kngkawas 1952 lmutuc tama Ciyaw-cu-riyo-s wada bukung Yi-kwo ka hiya, mi kiya wada Ciya-na-ta、Ow-ce、Ngiaw-si-ran、Nan-fu、Pa-ci-s-dan mi Si-ran bukung qridil, mangal rdax phyuwan diyax 2 idas 6 kngkawas 1953.

Mntuting Rung-tun ka Elizabeth II, kiya Yey-ko-kong-cey mi qridil na(bukuy diyax na Ciya-cu-riyo-s mi Elizabeth bukung qridil) beyhing qridil, mniq sapah mangal ttusa taxa sediq. Kngkawas 1936 qbsuran tama A-to-huwa-pa-s malax tlngan,phyuwan Ciaw-cu-riyo-s tama, Elizabeth pneyah hini wada cikulan lmutuc qbusuran paru ka Elizabeth uri.Mccbu klwaan tudha ciida prading qmpah ddaun kana sediq ka hyia,kiya mi musa qmpah alang dmayaw haytay.Kngkawas 1947 Elizabeth mi mstung laqi qbsuran Fu-ri-pu Si-ri, tmauga tru laqi kingal qridil ka dha sediq. 

Diyax 13 idas 10 kngkawas 2016, wada mhuqil Ra-ma-ciyow-s Tay-wan, wada babaw dxral kiya saya mniq pnhyuwan ciida knbaraw bay qbsuran paru klwaam; diyax 23 idas 4 kngkawas 2019, bukuy na wada mhuqil lixam pnhyuwan Ru-sun-paw-ta-kuwan-ro-wan, wada babaw dxral klwaan saya knrudan bay qbsuran paru.  

## Kndusan na pnrdingan(早年生活)
Nniq qtak 40 patas hidaw 2 caman diyax 21 idas 4 kngkawas 1926 ka Elizabeth II, ciida Yey-ko-kuwan-ciyaw ka tama na Ciyaw-cu-riyo-s, bubu Elizabeth bukung qridil ciida qridil Yey-ko-kuwan-cieyn kiya uri.Muru bnquwan lmutuc qbsuran paru tlungan U.K, bukuy na pnttingan Elizabeth wada babaw na tama tuturu sediq lmutuc tlungan.  

Mniq ddulan bubu mangal ttusa sapah ka Elizabeth, kiya daw smluhay ou kluwan kari ka hiya uri( msdhriq balay rmingaw kari Huway ka hiya).  

= Elizabeth II, Bukung Antigua and barbuda =
Bukung Qnlhangan Antigua mi Barbuda, bukung splawa cyuncu Antigua mi Barbuda. Weynso qnlhangan Antigua mi Barbuda, spuda cyuncu Ingkoku ka mangal qpahun uri. Kngkawas 1981 idas 11 babaw dukuricu ka Antigua mi Barbuda daw, psdhuwan phiyu ka bukung, kiya ka mnkcka Ta Ing Kwosyey dukuricu cyuncu qnlhangan. 

Cyuncu Antigua mi Barbuda u pnskraya mniq, uka ka balay bay biyax niya. Ida nanaq congtu Antigua mi Barbuda ka rmirih qpahun mqlahang. 

### Qbsuran paru psckulun sediq lmutuc(王位推斷繼承人)
Kngkawas 1945 Elizabeth dduwa rngawan tama na,smruwa hiya asi u sa tuunal dmayaw mccbu.Wada tuumalbukuy kmmdakar dyawan haytay“ruwan klwaan qridil dyawan haytay” （Women's Auxiliary Territorial Service）qmpah.Pntingan kngkawas 21 diyax mquri Ta-yin-kwo-cey mi Ti-kwo umarang kari pprngawan,psdhu ana knuwan mrmux mquri Ta-yin-kwo-cey mi Ti-kwo qmpah kana sediq：「I declare before you all that my whole life, whether it be long or short, shall be devoted to your service and the service of our great imperial family to which we all belong.」 

Diyax 20 idas 11 kngkawas 1947, wada pstrung Elizabeth mi Fey-ri-pu-wan-c Greece,bukuy na mstrung niqun London na Ko-ray-lung-s-bey-su（Clarence House）ka ddha nii,niqan spac laqi tnanga dha. 

## Ndaan kndusan bukung qridil(女王生涯 )

### Phiyu mi knrdax bunuh(登基與加冕)
Wada mangal bnhangang mhuqil tama daw,mtbiyax miyah klwaan ka Elizabeth. Wada slingang ya su umau Elizabeth ngalun hangan su, rmngaw ka hiya “kiya wah”. 

Lukus pnhyuwen tmiyu ka hiya psais To-to-ciyan-way Ing-ke-rang、Su-ke-rang na Ci、 Wey-r-s na qucun、Ay-r-rang na San-yey-caw、Owo-ta-ri-ya n acing-he-hwan、Ciaw-na-ta na cubus、Neyow-si-rang na Ing-yey-cey、Nan-fa na Hay-sun-hway、In-tu mi Si-rang na Rieyn、mi Ba-ci-s-tan na Ciaw-may、Mey-hway mi Hwang-ma. 

### Pwla phiyu ciida(在位初期)
Pwla mhiyu bukung qridil mniq ruwan klwaan Ing-kwo pprngawan lnglungan mpmiyah kingal“burah Elizabeth ciida”. Kiya u balay bay, ciida pa mccubu bukuy uka biyax ka Ing-kwo, kndudul wada mqrhak ka Ta-ing-ti-kwo ,kiya ka kiyi ni, ida mdrumic dmuuy brah nangal dxral mi pnteanaq psluban na Ing-kwo, so ka mniq pwaluk Ing-kwo mi Nan-fey﹑In-tu ou balay bqanan malu bay psluban. 

Kngkawas 1961 musa pssiling Ciaw-na ka hiya, ana nanaq mquri smicu sediq tndxral Qwa-mey-eyn-qe-ru-ma,uxay uri u tuhuy rmri hiya, malu bay hiti daw uka pcriyu meytaq smipaq.Dungus na meytaq smipaq mniq bukung qridil pssiling musa Qwey-bey-qe ciida pnyahan kari, kiya u prading dhuq bukuy “dmuuy mssu mi pahung”, bukuy balay minq pssiling Mem-te-ro ciida ka hiya wana bay mspruq mrudu.  

### Kndadax pnrdingan 1990 prading.   1990年代起
Kngkawas 1990 ka **Elizabeth II** mi Wangs na kndkuh mlih truma balay cida. **Elizabeth II** mniq kcka knhbrawan biyah muruc cida prading muway jeyking.

Qbsuran balay laqi niya snaw **Elizabeth II** mi ina na Wales Wangfey Diana mqnaqah ka pnstrngan dha, kiya daw wada mrdang so kawas ka Diana Wangfey cida, mnuda Wangs u wada dha srngaw ‘Mtltu lnglungan’ kiya ka wada mlih ka kndkuhan ssediq uri, hiti balay daw kndkuhan dha **Elizabeth II** pa mniq Diana Wangfey mrdang mk5 diyax, brah sanun smku cida, alaw Bukung Qridin u muda psbalay knhbrawan biyax muruc kiya ka muda pkla kari treybi cpo daw wada mkala ka kndkuhan dha hiya. 

Kngkawas 1991, mniq Mccbu Riqi Ucilung (Splawa dha Mccbu Riqi Persian uri.)   cida, wada mbiyax ka Ryeynmong daw, Bukung Qridin **Elizabeth II** ka tu1 mniq kcka Amirika Kwohuy ryeynsihuy rmngaw kari na Bukung Ingkoku.  
縮圖|Kngkawas 2018 Bukung Qridin mniq kcka mqaras smsung pntingan Bukung Qridin inggaku kay.

Kngkawas 2012 Bukung Qridin **Elizabeth II** pa mniq Lambeth Kong rmngaw kari, England Anglicanism Canterbury Beyhing Cucyaw, Pus Sngkongcong Mpdudul Niya Ron Williams ka muda cmiyuk rmngaw ‘Bukung Qridin ka qmita hnyuwan niya nanaq cida pa, wada na pniqan kcka qcahur ka snhiyan da’.                    

Kngkawas 2019 idas 3 diyax 7, Bukung Qridin tumal 1 pnsliyan knhbrawan hiyi sediq cida, mntxan balay mniq secyaw wangcan Instagram pusa patas rmngaw kari.         

### '''Mrdang ka snaw Bukung Qridin王夫逝世'''
Kngkawas 2021 idas 4 diyax 9 cida, pkla kari ka Buckingham Kong wada mrdang mrbu cida ka snaw Bukung Qridin Philip Cinwang.

## Hnyuwan niya mniq Ingkoku在英國的角色
Knou ptpatas: Bukung Qridin Ingkoku.

### '''Hnyuwan niya seyji政治角色'''
Ngalan Qnlhangan Weynso, Bukung Qridin pa niqan seykining niya qmlahang muda keyngpo. Mniq mquri kcka na seykining u, niqan dndulan niya quri qnlhangan ka Bukung Qridin. Mray so dmudul pnrdingan Kwohuy, smruwa pnsdhuwan Sumiring, smruwa Gikay hwaang kiya mi mtqita Sosyang uri. Mniq seykining mquri nganguc u, Bukung Qridin mniq qnlhangan ana inu u rmirih Ingkoku. Mray ptqita qnlhangan Tas mi Kawci cwanweyn, muda snturung mniyah homung ka Qnlhangan Weynso, kiya mi musa homung nganguc qnlhangan icil,            dmkuh Ingkoku mi qnlhangan txtaxa qnlhangan na pnluban waycyaw mi keyjay. **Elizabeth II** ka rikisi Ingkoku knou bay mnusa homung qnlhangan icil ba Bukung Qnlhangan, snpeyyah pnsdhuwan phiyu dhuq saya, **Elizabeth II** u balay bay mnusa mn325 homung qnlhangan nganguc. Ptura rmicuh rakaw tmkarac ka qnlhangan mi nniqn dxral nsanan homung **Elizabeth II,** mtmkarac balay u ririh knou balay nsanan niya, kcka na hiya ka **Elizabeth II** u mn2 dmuwi hniwan na Bukung Qridin Kanada musa homung Amirika.    

Qnita duma dha pa, Bukung Qridin mniq saya Ingkoku Pnwaya Bukung Phiyu Keyngpo kcka niya u niqan biyax sslingan, biyax muway snadu mi biyax dmudul kari. Saya daw, hnyuwan Bukung Qridin u niqan knbeyhing bay dndulan niya quri seyhi, tukubeycu niya ka mniq kcka qnrqilan seyji cida, mniq pspaux Neyke umau dhuq snhiyun Gikay ka Sosyang, kiya mi so smdhu bay qnlhangan u niqan pusu tunux seyhu ka mniq niya. Pusu balay kari u, Bukung Qridin mniq quri seyji u muda hmrinas Tangpay ka hnyuwan niya, muda pkdhu psblayaq ka qpahun niya.    

## Mniq Ta Ing Kwosyey mi duma Ta In Kwosyey Wangkwo na hhyuwan (在大英國協及其他大英國協王國的角色)
Bukung Qridin **Elizabeth II** uxay wana Bukung Ingkoku, kiya mi Ta In Kwosyey Weynso uri nina, kiya u tumal knttu Ta Ing Kwosyey Pusu Tunux Kaygi. Ana so qpahun niya niyi u uxay ssi, binaw Ta Ing Kwosyey mniq knkingal qnlhangan mniq babaw mnhdu kngkawas 2018 kaygi daw, ida smruwa babaw niya Weynso pa sbuway Wangcu Charles Wangc ka lmutuc niya.   
縮圖|Musa homung Amirika ka Bukung Qridin msdungus (Kngkawas 2007).

## Kndusan niya mi hnyuwan niya. 個人生活與形象

### '''Nniqan niya居住地點'''
Mnhdu psdhu phiyu daw Bukung Qridin **Elizabeth II** mi snaw niya Philip Cinwang u thdil mniq kcka Rondon na Buckingham Kong. Binaw so mntna brah kana Bukung, Bukung Qridin **Elizabeth II** pa ini skuxul mniq Buckingham Kong. Spuda quri **Elizabeth II** u, wa mniq Berkshire na Windsor Cngpaw pa kiya ka sapah niya **Elizabeth II.** Mnniq bsiyaq hari Scotland Balmoral uri ka Bukung Qridin **Elizabeth**

### '''Hniwan niya nanaq個人形象'''
Mniq qchur kana sediq Ingkoku pa Bukung Qridin **Elizabeth II** u, kiya ka ptura pnspuwan lnglungan qnlhangan. Kiya mi msdurux ndanan **Elizabeth II** pa, kiya ka snolun balay knkana sediq qnlhangan, kiya uri u kana spuda Bukung Qridin ngalan dha Weynso na Ta Ing Kwosyey txtaxa sediq qnlhangan ppuru dha knmalu ndanan dha, knkana Inkoku Sosyang pa, ana hmuya mnchaya dmkuh mi ini kdkuh Pnwaya Cyuncu, ida knmalu bay kana snpruwan dha qmita ka Bukung Qridin **Elizabeth II.** Bukung Qridin Elizabeth II u knttu mniq kawas kawas Kurusmasu na kcka pprngaw kari radiyo pa, muda pskbiyax sediq qnlhangan pqqita pddayaw mi pskingal psupu lnglungan kana.

### '''Dmkuh hhiya支持度'''
Ida kdkuhan mi kuxul balay knkana sediq qnlhangan Ingkoku ka Bukung Qridin **Elizabeth II.** Spuda kngkawas 2001 Ingkoku Pradiyo Kojyo na tyawca ka pkla, 83% sediq qnlhangan Ingkoku u sndhu qmita Bukung Qridin Elizabeth II pa niqan balay seykining niya; 79% ssediq qmita Bukung Qridin **Elizabeth II** pa mniq qnlhangan icil rmirih Ingkoku u knmalu balay ka ndanan niya; niqan hmrinas 90% ssediq u qmita knmalu balay ka qnepah niya Bukung Qridin **Elizabeth II,** wana 9% balay ssediq ka qnita dha ini pndungus ka qnepah niya Bukung Qridin. Kiya u spuda kngkawas 2008 Ingkoku Pradiyo Kojyo ka dnurun dha mintyaw ciko pkla, ya bay 78% ssediq ka qnita dha pa qnlhangan Ingkoku u naka ida nanaq lmutuc rngiyun ka Wangs, 80% ka ssediq snlingan u qnita dha pa, Ingkoku mniq kcka 30 kngkawas u naka ida lmutuc muda Pnwaya Cyuncu.  

### '''Maku徽章'''
縮圖|Maku niya Edinburgh Kongcwey Hujn '''Elizabeth''' Kongcu (Kngkawas 1947-1952).
縮圖|'''Maku niya Elizabeth''' (Kngkawas 1944–1947)
縮圖|'''Maku niya Elizabeth II''' (ddiyun mniq Scotland icil).
縮圖|'''Elizabeth II''' mniq Scotland dnuwi niya maku.
縮圖|'''Elizabeth II''' mniq Kanada dnuwi niya maku.

### 

### '''Splawa旗幟'''
Sani mita: Splawa Hwangcya (Ingkoku) mi Splawa Hwangcya (Kanada). Trahuc niyi ka splawa seymung balay ddiyun Bukung Qridin, wada miyah hiya ka Bukung Qridin pa kiya ka dmuwi splawa niyi mi qyanun nniqan niya hiya.  Kcka niya splawa u to bay niqan spatas ‘E’ kana, kiya ka ririh na **Elizabeth.** Hnyuwan niya, dnuwi inu mi dnuwi kngkawas u wisu truma niya kana:    
縮圖|Mauritius, kngkawas 1968-1992.  
縮圖|Maltese, kngkawas 1967–1974.  
縮圖|Trinidad mi Tobago, 1966–1976.  
縮圖|Dwiyaq Rayung kngkawas 1961-1971.  
縮圖|Barbados, kngkawas 1966–2021.  
縮圖|Jamaica, kngkawas 1962–  
縮圖|New Zealand, kngkawas 1962.  
縮圖|Australia, 1962–.  
縮圖|Kanada, kngkawas 1962-.  
縮圖|Scotland, snpeyyah pnsdhuwan dhuq saya.  
縮圖|Ingkoku ( Uxay wana Scotland), snpeyyah pnsdhuwan dhuq saya.  
縮圖|Splawa niya nanaq  
縮圖|Scotland, kngkawas 1944-1952.  
縮圖|Ingkoku ( Uxay wana Scotland), kngkawas 1944-1952.
**               **  縮圖|Balmoral Cngpaw
縮圖|Buckingham Kong
縮圖|Windsor Cngpaw.

縮圖|Wales Gikay mniq sotu Cardiff, mniq Wales mprading cida ka Bukung Qridin.

## Pnyahan pnatas(參考資料)

* List of current heads of state and government
*Empthdinl kari: Watan Diro(瓦旦 吉洛) mtabug.