Filozoflar listesi (I-Q)

**[[Filozof]]lar** *(ve felsefe tarihinde önemli olan diğerleri)*, **alfabetik olarak sıralanmıştır:**

::*Not: Bu listeye dahil olmak için asgari bir kriter vardır ve listedeki bazı kişilerin felsefeyle ilgisi tartışmalıdır.



==I==
* [[İamblihos|İamblikhos]] ()
* [[Yahya ibn Adi]] (893–974)
* [[Muhyiddin İbnü'l-Arabî]] (1164–1240)
* [[İbnü'r-Râvendî]] (827–911)
* [[İbn Bacce]] (veya *Avempace*) (ö. 1138)
* [[Ibn Daud]] (veya *Rabad I* veya *Avendauth* veya *John of Spain*) (1110–1180)
* [[Abraham ibn Ezra]] (1092/3–1167)
* [[Moses ibn Ezra]] (1070–1138)
* [[Ibn Falaquera]] (1223–1290)
* [[İbn Cebirol]] (1021–1058)
* [[İbn Hazm]] (994–1069)
* [[Ibn Kammuna]] (1215–1284)
* [[İbn Haldun]] (1332–1406)
* [[İbni Meserre]] (883–931)
* [[İbn Miskeveyh]] (940–1030)
* [[Bahya ibn Paquda]] (1040–1110)
* [[İbn Sebîn]] (1217–1268)
* [[İbn Teymiyye]] (1263–1328)
* [[Samuel ibn Tibbon]] ( – 1232)
* [[İbn-i Tufeyl]] (1110–1185)
* [[Joseph ibn Tzaddik]] ()
* [[Ivan Aleksandrovich Il'in]] (1883–1954)
* [[Evald Vassilievich Ilyenkov]] (1924–1979)
* [[Romalı Immanuel]] ( – )
* [[Roman Ingarden]] (1893–1970)
* [[William Ralph Inge]] (1860–1954)
* [[José Ingenieros]] (1877–1925)
* [[Nae Ionescu]] (1890–1940)
* [[Muhammed İkbal]] (1877–1938)
* [[Luce Irigaray]] (d. 1930)
* [[Terence Irwin]] (d. 1947)
* [[İsokrates]] (MÖ. 436–338 BC)
* [[Stellalı Isaac]] (1105–1177)
* [[Isaac Israeli ben Solomon|Isaac Israeli]] ()
* [[Ito Jinsai]] (1627–1705)
* [[Vyacheslav Ivanov (şair)|Vyacheslav Ivanovich Ivanov]] (1866–1949)
	
==J==
* [[İsa|Nazarethli İsa]] (MÖ. 4 – MS. 30 veya 33)
* [[Frank Cameron Jackson]] (d. 1943)
* [[Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi]] (1743–1819)
* [[Franz Jakubowski]] (1912–1970)
* [[Viterbolu James]] (1255–1308)
* [[Henry James Sr.]] (1811–1882)
* [[William James]] (1842–1910)
* [[Fredric Jameson]] (d. 1934)
* [[Vladimir Jankélévitch]] (1903–1985)
* [[Anselm Jappe]] (d. 1962)
* [[Karl Jaspers]] (1883–1969)
* [[Jayarāśi Bhaṭṭa]] ()
* [[James Hopwood Jeans]] (1877–1946)
* [[Thomas Jefferson]] (1743–1826)
* [[Richard C. Jeffrey]] (1926–2002)
* [[William Stanley Jevons]] (1835–1882)
* [[Rudolph von Jhering]] (1818–1892)
* [[Jinul]] (veya *Chinul*) (1158–1210)
* [[Fioreli Joachim]] (1135–1201)
* [[Friedrich Jodl]] (1849–1914)
* [[İoannis (aziz)|Damascuslu John]] (–749)
* [[Jandunlu John]] (1280–1328)
* [[La Rochelleli John]] (1190–1245)
* [[Mirecourtlu John]] ()
* [[Parisli John]] (1260–1306)
* [[Salisburyli John]] (–1180)
* [[St. Thomaslı John]] (veya *Jean Poinsot*) (1589–1644)
* [[Haçlı Yuhanna]] (1542–1591)
* [[Alexander Bryan Johnson]] (1786–1867)
* [[Samuel Johnson (broşürcü)|Samuel Johnson]] (1649–1703)
* [[Samuel Johnson (Columbia)|Samuel Johnson]] (1696–1772)
* [[Samuel Johnson]] (1709–1784)
* [[William Ernest Johnson]] (1858–1931)
* [[Constance Jones]] (1848–1922)
* [[Jørgen Jørgensen (filozof)|Jørgen Jørgensen]] (1894–1969)
* [[Théodore Simon Jouffroy]] (1796–1842)
* [[Romalı Judah ben Moses]] (veya *Judah Romano*) (1292–1330)
* [[Carl Gustav Jung]] (1875–1961)
* [[Ernst Jünger]] (1895–1998)
* [[Joachim Jungius]] (1587–1657)
* [[I. Justinianus]] (483–565)
* [[Cüveynî]] (1028–1085)
	
==K==
* [[Franz Kafka]] (1883–1924)
* [[Kaibara Ekiken]] (1630–1740)
* [[Kang Youwei]] (1858–1927)
* [[Milan Kangrga]] (1923–2008)
* [[Immanuel Kant]] (1724–1804)
* [[Kao Tzu]] ()
* [[David Benjamin Kaplan]] (d. 1933)
* [[Ksenokrates]] (MÖ. 396–314)
* [[Ksenofanes|Kolofonlu Ksenophanes]] (MÖ. 570–480)
* [[Ksenofon|Ksenophon]] (MÖ. 427–355)
* [[Kleanthes]] (MÖ. 301–232) 
* [[Kallikles]] (MÖ. 5. yüzyıl sonları) 
* [[İskenderiyeli Klement]] (2.–3. yüzyıl) 
* [[Krates]] ( – )
* [[Kleomedes]] (2. yüzyıl) 
* [[Cratylus|Kratylos]] () 
* [[Mordecai Kaplan]] (1881–1983)
* [[Konfüçyüs]] (MÖ. 551–479) 
* [[Kojin Karatani]] (d. 1941)
* [[Nikolai Ivanovich Kareev]] (1850–1931)
* [[Lev Karsavin|Lev Platonovich Karsavin]] (1882–1952)
* [[Joseph Kaspi]] (1279–1340) 
* [[Walter Kaufmann]] (1921–1980)
* [[Karl Kautsky]] (1854–1938)
* [[Khedrup Gelek Pelzang]] (1385–1438)
* [[Konstantin Kavelin]] (1818–1885)
* [[Bartholomew Keckermann]] (1571–1609) 
* [[Hans Kelsen]] (1881–1973)
* [[Norman Kemp Smith]] (1872–1958)
* [[Anthony Kenny]] (d. 1931)
* [[Johannes Kepler]] (1571–1630)
* [[John Maynard Keynes]] (1883–1946)
* [[Hermann Graf Keyserling]] (1880–1946)
* [[Aleksey Khomyakov]] (1804–1860)
* [[Søren Kierkegaard]] (1813–1855)
* [[Richard Kilvington]] (1302–1361)
* [[Robert Kilwardby]] (1215–1279)
* [[Jaegwon Kim]] (1934–2019)
* [[Kindî]] (801–873)
* [[Martin Luther King Jr.]] (1929–1968)
* [[Athanasius Kircher]] (1602–1680) 
* [[Ivan Kireevsky]] (1806–1856)
* [[Patricia Kitcher]] (d. 1948)
* [[Ludwig Klages]] (1872–1956)
* [[Heinrich von Kleist]] (1777–1811)
* [[William Kneale (mantıkçı)|William Calvert Kneale]] (1906–1990)
* [[Martin Knutzen]] (1713–1751)
* [[Ge Hong|Ko Hung]] (4. yüzyıl)
* [[Kurt Koffka]] (1886–1941)
* [[Wolfgang Köhler]] (1887–1967)
* [[Alexandre Kojève]] (1902–1968)
* [[Leszek Kołakowski]] (1927–2009)
* [[Alejandro Korn]] (1860–1936)
* [[Karl Korsch]] (1886–1961)
* [[Karel Kosík]] (1926–2003)
* [[Tadeusz Kotarbiński]] (1886–1981)
* [[Alexandre Koyré]] (1892–1964)
* [[Aleksei Aleksandrovich Kozlov]] (1831–1901)
* [[Karl Kraus (yazar)|Karl Kraus]] (1874–1936)
* [[Karl Christian Friedrich Krause]] (1781–1832)
* [[Georg Kreisel]] (1923–2015)
* [[Saul Kripke]] (d. 1940)
* [[Jiddu Krishnamurti]] (1895–1986)
* [[Uppaluri Gopala Krishnamurti]] (1918–2007)
* [[Julia Kristeva]] (d. 1941)
* [[Nachman Krochmal]] (1785–1840)
* [[Leopold Kronecker]] (1823–1891)
* [[Pyotr Kropotkin]] (1842–1921)
* [[Felix Krueger]] (1874–1948)
* [[Thomas Kuhn]] (1922–1996)
* [[Kūkai]] (774–835)
* [[Kuki Shūzō]] (1888–1941)
* [[Oswald Külpe]] (1862–1915)
* [[Kumarila Bhatta]] ()
* [[Kumazawa Banzan]] (1619–1691)
* [[Kuo Hsiang]] (veya *Guoxiang*) (ö. c. 312)
* [[Robert Kurz]] (1943–2012)
	
==L==
* [[Ernst Laas]] (1837–1885)
* [[Lucien Laberthonnière]] (1860–1932)
* [[Jean de La Bruyère]] (1645–1696)
* [[Jacques Lacan]] (1901–1981)
* [[Jules Lachelier]] (1832–1918)
* [[Ernesto Laclau]] (1935–2014)
* [[Philippe Lacoue-Labarthe]] (1940–2007)
* [[Pierre Laffitte]] (1823–1903)
* [[Louis de La Forge]] (1632–1666)
* [[Imre Lakatos]] (1922–1974)
* [[André Lalande (filozof)|André Lalande]] (1867–1964)
* [[Jean-Baptiste Lamarck]] (1744–1829)
* [[Johann Heinrich Lambert]] (1728–1777)
* [[Robert de Lamennais]] (1752–1854)
* [[Julien Offray de La Mettrie]] (1709–1751)
* [[François de La Mothe Le Vayer]] (1588–1672)
* [[Ludwig Landgrebe]] (1902–1992)
* [[Friedrich Albert Lange]] (1828–1875)
* [[Susanne Langer]] (1895–1985)
* [[Laozi]] (veya *Lao Tzu*) (MÖ. 4. yüzyıl)
* [[Isaac La Peyrère]] (1596–1676)
* [[Pierre-Simon Laplace]] (1749–1827)
* [[Ivan Ivanovich Lapshin]] (1870–1952)
* [[François de La Rochefoucauld]] (1613–1680)
* [[Pierre Laromiguière]] (1756–1837)
* [[Abdullah Laroui]] (d. 1935)
* [[Ferdinand Lassalle]] (1825–1864)
* [[Bruno Latour]] (d. 1947)
* [[Johann Kaspar Lavater]] (1741–1801)
* [[Louis Lavelle]] (1883–1951)
* [[Antoine Lavoisier]] (1743–1794)
* [[Pyotr Lavrov]] (1823–1900)
* [[William Law]] (1686–1761)
* [[Jean Leclerc (teolog)|Jean Le Clerc]] (1657–1737)
* [[Michèle Le Dœuff]] (d. 1948)
* [[Henri Lefebvre]] (1901–1991)
* [[Jacques Lefèvre d'Étaples]] (–)
* [[Claude Lefort]] (1924–2010)
* [[Antoine Le Grand]] (1629–1699)
* [[Keith Lehrer]] (d. 1936)
* [[Gottfried Leibniz]] (1646–1716)
* [[Yeshayahu Leibowitz]] (1903–1994)
* [[Vladimir Lenin]] (1870–1924)
* [[Leonardo da Vinci]] (1452–1519)
* [[Konstantin Nikolaevich Leont'ev]] (1831–1891)
* [[Aleksei N. Leontiev]] (1903–1979)
* [[Giacomo Leopardi]] (1798–1837)
* [[Jules Lequier]] (1814–1862)
* [[Pierre Leroux]] (1798–1871)
* [[Edouard Le Roy|Edouard Louis Emmanuel Julien Le Roy]] (1870–1954)
* [[René Le Senne]] (1882–1954)
* [[Stanislaw Lesniewski|Stanisław Leśniewski]] (1886–1939)
* [[Gotthold Ephraim Lessing]] (1729–1781)
* [[Leukippos]] (MÖ. 5. yüzyıl)
* [[Emmanuel Levinas]] (1906–1995)
* [[Claude Lévi-Strauss]] (1908–2009)
* [[Lucien Lévy-Bruhl]] (1857–1939)
* [[Kurt Lewin]] (1890–1947)
* [[Clarence Irving Lewis]] (1883–1964)
* [[Clive Staples Lewis]] (1898–1963)
* [[David Lewis (filozof)|David Kellogg Lewis]] (1941–2001)
* [[Li Ao (722–841)|Li Ao]] (722–841)
* [[Liang Qichao]] (veya *Liang Ch'i-ch'ao*) (1873–1929)
* [[Liang Sou-ming]] (1893–1988)
* [[Georg Christoph Lichtenberg]] (1742–1799)
* [[Arthur Liebert]] (1878–1946)
* [[Otto Liebmann]] (1840–1912)
* [[Lie Yukou|Liezi]] (veya *Lieh Tzu*) ( – )
* [[Mikhail Lifshitz]] (1905–1983)
* [[Linji Yixuan]] (veya *Lin Chi*) ( – 867)
* [[Carl Linnaeus]] (1707–1778)
* [[Theodor Lipps]] (1851–1914)
* [[Justus Lipsius]] (1547–1606)
* [[Émile Littré]] (1801–1881)
* [[Liu Şaoçi]] (veya *Liu Shao-ch'i*) (1898–1969)
* [[Liu Tsung-chou]] (veya *Ch'i-shan*) (1578–1645)
* [[Genevieve Lloyd]] (d. 1941)
* [[Karl Nickerson Llywelyn]] (1893–1962)
* [[Ramon Llull]] (1235–1315)
* [[Alain LeRoy Locke]] (1885–1954)
* [[John Locke]] (1632–1704)
* [[Alfred Loisy]] (1857–1940)
* [[Petros Lombardos]] ( – 1160)
* [[Bernard Lonergan]] (1904–1984)
* [[Longinus (edebiyat)|Sözde-Longinus]] (1. yüzyıl)
* [[Leo Mikhailovich Lopatin]] (1855–1920)
* [[Frédéric Lordon]] (d. 1962)
* [[Paul Lorenzen]] (1915–1995)
* [[Aleksei Losev|Aleksei Fedorovich Losev]] (1893–1988)
* [[Nicholas Onufrievich Lossky]] (1870–1965)
* [[Domenico Losurdo]] (1941–2018)
* [[Juri Lotman]] (1922–1993)
* [[Hermann Lotze]] (1817–1881)
* [[Arthur Oncken Lovejoy]] (1873–1962)
* [[Leo Löwenthal]] (1900–1993)
* [[Michael Löwy]] (d. 1938)
* [[John Lucas (filozof)|John R. Lucas]] (1929–2020)
* [[Samsatlı Lukianos]] ( – )
* [[Titus Lucretius Carus]] ()
* [[Lu Jiuyuan]] (veya *Lu Xiangshan* veya *Lu Chiu-yuan* veya *Tzu-ching* veya *Ts'un-chai*) (1139–1193) 
* [[Georg Lukács]] (1885–1971)
* [[Jan Lukasiewicz|Jan Łukasiewicz]] (1878–1956)
* [[Anatoli Lunaçarski]] (1875–1933)
* [[Martin Luther]] (1483–1546)
* [[Rosa Luxemburg]] (1871–1919)
* [[William Lycan]] (d. 1945)
* [[Jean-François Lyotard]] (1924–1998)
	
==M==
* [[Catharine Macaulay]] (1731–1791)
* [[Ernst Mach]] (1838–1916)
* [[Niccolò Machiavelli]] (1469–1527)
* [[Alasdair MacIntyre]] (d. 1929)
* [[John Leslie Mackie]] (1917–1981)
* [[Sangamagramalı Madhava|Madhava]] (ö. 1386)
* [[Madhvacharya]] (1238–1317)
* [[Mahavira]] (MÖ. 599–527) 
* [[Salomon Maimon]] (veya *Salomon ben Joshua*) (1753–1800)
* [[Abraham ben Moses Maimonides]] (veya *Abraham ben Maimon*) (1186–1237)
* [[Musa bin Meymun]] (veya *Rambam*) (1135–1204)
* [[Maine de Biran]] (1766–1824)
* [[John Major (filozof)|John Major]] (veya *John Mair*) (1467–1550)
* [[Errico Malatesta]] (1853–1932)
* [[Norman Malcolm]] (1911–1990)
* [[Nicholas Malebranche]] (1638–1715)
* [[Ernst Mally]] (1879–1944)
* [[André Malraux]] (1901–1976)
* [[Thomas Robert Malthus]] (1766–1834)
* [[Merab Mamardashvili]] (1930–1990)
* [[Bernard de Mandeville]] (1670–1733)
* [[Mani (peygamber)|Mani]] (3. yüzyıl)
* [[Karl Mannheim]] (1893–1947)
* [[Henry Longueville Mansel]] (1820–1871)
* [[Mao Zedong]] (veya *Mao Tse-tung*) (1893–1976)
* [[Gabriel Marcel]] (1887–1973)
* [[Markion|Sinoplu Marcion]] (110–160)
* [[Ruth Barcan Marcus]] (1921–2012)
* [[Herbert Marcuse]] (1898–1979)
* [[Joseph Maréchal]] (1878–1944)
* [[Juan de Mariana]] (1536–1624)
* [[Julián Marías]] (1914–2005)
* [[José Carlos Mariátegui]] (1894–1930)
* [[Lucrezia Marinella]] (1571–1653)
* [[Ruy Mauro Marini]] (1932–1997)
* [[Jacques Maritain]] (1882–1973)
* [[Gaius Marius Victorinus]] (4. yüzyıl)
* [[Mihailo Marković]] (1923–2010)
* [[Svetozar Marković]] (1846–1875)
* [[Odo Marquard]] (1928–2015)
* [[Inghenli Marsilius]] (1330–1396)
* [[Padovalı Marsilius]] (veya *Marsiglio* veya *Marsilio dei Mainardine*) (1270–1342)
* [[Roger Marston]] (1235–1303)
* [[José Martí]] (1853–1895)
* [[Charles B. Martin]] (1924–2008)
* [[Harriet Martineau]] (1802–1876)
* [[James Martineau]] (1805–1900)
* [[Piero Martinetti]] (1872–1943)
* [[Anton Marty]] (1847–1914)
* [[Marko Marulić]] (1450–1524)
* [[Karl Marx]] (1818–1883)
* [[Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk]] (1850–1937)
* [[Damaris Cudworth Masham]] (1659–1708)
* [[Cotton Mather]] (1663–1728)
* [[Aquaspartalı Matthew]] (1238–1302)
* [[Paul Mattick]] (1904–1981)
* [[Pierre Louis Maupertuis]] (1698–1759)
* [[Fritz Mauthner]] (1849–1923)
* [[James Clerk Maxwell]] (1831–1879)
* [[Ernst Mayr]] (1904–2005) 
* [[James McCosh]] (1811–1894)
* [[William McDougall]] (1871–1938)
* [[John McDowell]] (d. 1942)
* [[Evander Bradley McGilvary]] (1864–1953)
* [[Colin McGinn]] (d. 1950) 
* [[J. M. E. McTaggart]] (1866–1925)
* [[George Herbert Mead]] (1863–1931)
* [[Bartolomé de Medina (teolog)|Bartolomé de Medina]] (1527–1580)
* [[Franz Mehring]] (1846–1919)
* [[Georg Friedrich Meier]] (1718–1777)
* [[Quentin Meillassoux]] (d. 1967)
* [[Friedrich Meinecke]] (1862–1954)
* [[Alexius Meinong]] (1853–1920)
* [[Philipp Melanchthon]] (1497–1560)
* [[Samoslu Melissus]] (MÖ. 5. yüzyıl sonları)
* [[D. Hugh Mellor]] (1938–2020)
* [[Menasseh Ben Israel]] (1604–1657)
* [[Mensiyüs]] (veya *Meng K'o* veya *Meng-tzu* veya *Mengzi*) (MÖ. 372–289)
* [[Gregor Mendel]] (1822–1884)
* [[Moses Mendelssohn]] (1729–1786)
* [[Susan Mendus]] (d. 1951)
* [[Désiré-Joseph Mercier]] (1851–1926)
* [[Maurice Merleau-Ponty]] (1908–1961)
* [[George Merrill (Edward Carpenter'ın hayat arkadaşı)|George Merill]] (1867–1928)
* [[Marin Mersenne]] (1588–1648)
* [[Jean Meslier]] (1664–1729)
* [[Judah Messer Leon]] ( – )
* [[István Mészáros (profesör)|István Mészáros]] (1930–2017)
* [[Emile Meyerson]] (1859–1933)
* [[Conyers Middleton]] (1683–1750)
* [[Mary Midgley]] (1919–2018)
* [[Nikolai Konstantinovich Mikhailovskii]] (1842–1904)
* [[Kiyoşi Miki]] (1897–1945)
* [[Mikyo Dorje]] (veya *Mi bskyod rdo rje*) (1507–1554)
* [[Gaston Milhaud]] (1858–1918)
* [[James Mill]] (1773–1836)
* [[John Stuart Mill]] (1806–1873)
* [[John Millar (filozof)|John Millar]] (1735–1801)
* [[Dickinson Miller]] (1868–1963)
* [[Ruth Millikan]] (d. 1933)
* [[John Milton]] (1608–1674)
* [[Minagawa Kien]] (1734–1807)
* [[Mir Damad]] (veya *Mir Mohammad Baqer Esterabadi*) (ö. 1631)
* [[Miura Baien]] (1723–1789)
* [[Jacob Moleschott]] (1822–1893)
* [[Luis de Molina]] (1535–1600)
* [[Enrique Molina Garmendia]] (1871–1962)
* [[James Burnett, Lord Monboddo|Lord Monboddo]] (veya *James Burnett*) (1714–1799)
* [[Richard Montague]] (1930–1971)
* [[William Pepperell Montague]] (1873–1953)
* [[Michel de Montaigne]] (1533–1592)
* [[Montesquieu|Baron de Montesquieu]] (1689–1755)
* [[Edmund Montgomery]] (1835–1911)
* [[George Edward Moore]] (1873–1958)
* [[Henry More]] (1614–1687)
* [[Thomas More]] (1478–1535)
* [[Étienne-Gabriel Morelly]] (1717–1778)
* [[C. Lloyd Morgan]] (1852–1936)
* [[Lewis H. Morgan]] (1818–1881)
* [[Thomas Morgan (deist)|Thomas Morgan]] (ö. 1743)
* [[Karl Philipp Moritz]] (1756–1793)
* [[Edgar Morin]] (d. 1921)
* [[Gaetano Mosca]] (1858–1941)
* [[Motoori Norinaga]] (1730–1801)
* [[Emmanuel Mounier]] (1905–1950)
* [[Mou Zongsan|Mou Tsung-san]] (1909–1995)
* [[Mozi]] (veya *Mo Tzu* veya *Mo Ti* veya *Micius*) ( – )
* [[David Ibn Merwan Al-Mukammas]] (veya *Daud Ibn Marwan al-Muqammas* veya *David ha-Bavli*) (ö. 937)
* [[Molla Sadrâ]] (1571–1640)
* [[Iris Murdoch]] (1919–1999)
* [[Muro Kyuso]] (1658–1734)
* [[Arthur Edward Murphy]] (1901–1962)
* [[Gaius Musonius Rufus]] (1. yüzyıl)
	
==N==
* [[Arne Næss]] (1912–2009)
* [[Nagarjuna]] ()
* [[Ernest Nagel]] (1901–1985)
* [[Thomas Nagel]] (d. 1937)
* [[Musa ibn Nahman]] (1194–1270)
* [[Jacques-André Naigeon]] (1738–1810)
* [[Toju Nakae]] (1608–1648)
* [[Jean-Luc Nancy]] (1940–2021)
* [[Seyyid Hüseyin Nasr]] (d. 1933)
* [[Paul Gerhard Natorp]] (1854–1924)
* [[Márcio Bilharinho Naves]] (d. 1952)
* [[Sergey Neçayev]] (1847–1882)
* [[Alexander Neckam|Alexander Neckham]] (1157–1217)
* [[Antonio Negri]] (1933–2023)
* [[Leonard Nelson]] (1882–1927)
* [[Emesalı Nemesius]] ()
* [[John von Neumann]] (1903–1957)
* [[Otto Neurath]] (1882–1945)
* [[John Henry Newman]] (1801–1890)
* [[Isaac Newton]] (1642–1727)
* [[Niçiren]] (1222–1282)
* [[Autrecourtlu Nicholas]] (–1369)
* [[Cusalı Nicholas]] (1401–1464)
* [[Christoph Friedrich Nicolai]] (1733–1811)
* [[Pierre Nicole]] (1625–1695)
* [[H. Richard Niebuhr]] (1894–1962)
* [[Reinhold Niebuhr]] (1892–1971)
* [[Friedrich Nietzsche]] (1844–1900)
* [[Agostino Nifo]] (1470–1538)
* [[Nishi Amane]] (1829–1897)
* [[Nishida Kitaro]] (1870–1945)
* [[Nishitani Keiji]] (1900–1990)
* [[Kwame Nkrumah]] (1909–1972)
* [[John Norris (filozof)|John Norris]] (1657–1711)
* [[Novalis]] (1772–1801)
* [[Robert Nozick]] (1938–2001)
* [[Apamealı Numenius]] (2. yüzyıl)
* [[Martha Nussbaum]] (d. 1947)
* [[Anders Nygren]] (1890–1978)
	
==O==
* [[Michael Oakeshott]] (1901–1990)
* [[Ockhamlı William]] (–1349)
* [[Ogyū Sorai]] (1666–1728)
* [[Lorenz Oken]] (1779–1851)
* [[Karl Olivecrona]] (1897–1980)
* [[Peter Olivi]] (1248–1298)
* [[Olimpiodorus (genç)|Genç Olympiodorus]] (495–570)
* [[John Wood Oman]] (1860–1939)
* [[Michel Onfray]] (d. 1959)
* [[Onora O'Neill, Baroness O'Neill of Bengarve|Onora O'Neill]] (d. 1941)
* [[Oresme]] (1320–1382)
* [[Origenes|İskenderiyeli Origen]] (–)
* [[Isaac Orobio de Castro]] (1617–1687)
* [[Hans Christian Ørsted]] (1777–1851)
* [[José Ortega y Gasset]] (1883–1955)
* [[Peter Osborne (filozof)|Peter Osborne]] (d. 1958)
* [[Wilhelm Ostwald]] (1853–1932)
* [[James Oswald (filozof)|James Oswald]] (1703–1793)
* [[Rudolf Otto]] (1869–1937)
* [[Richard Overton (broşürcü)|Richard Overton]] (ö. )
* [[Gwilyn Ellis Lane Owen]] (1922–1982)
* [[Robert Owen]] (1771–1858)
	
==P==
* [[Thomas Paine]] (1737–1809)
* [[Menyhért Palágyi]] (1859–1924)
* [[William Paley]] (1743–1805)
* [[Elihu Palmer]] (1764–1806)
* [[Panaetius]] ( – )
* [[Antonie Pannekoek]] (1873–1960)
* [[Wolfhart Pannenberg]] (1928–2014)
* [[David Papineau]] (d. 1947)
* [[Giovanni Papini]] (1881–1956)
* [[Paracelsus]] (1493–1541)
* [[Vilfredo Pareto]] (1848–1923)
* [[Derek Parfit]] (1942–2017)
* [[Theodore Parker]] (1810–1860)
* [[Parmenides]] (MÖ. 5. yüzyıl)
* [[Blaise Pascal]] (1623–1662)
* [[John Arthur Passmore]] (1914–2004)
* [[Valentino Annibale Pastore]] (1868–1956)
* [[Patanjali]] (MÖ. 2. yüzyıl)
* [[Walter Pater]] (1839–1904)
* [[Jan Patočka]] (1907–1977)
* [[Francesco Patrizi da Cherso]] (veya *Franciscus Patritius'') (1529–1597)
* Akos Pauler (1876–1933)
* Linus Pauling (1901–1994)
* Venedikli Paul (1369–1429)
* Friedrich Paulsen (1846–1908)
* İvan Pavlov (1849–1936)
* Christopher Peacocke (d. 1950)
* Giuseppe Peano (1858–1932)
* David Pears (1921–2009)
* Karl Pearson (1857–1936)
* John Peckham (ö. 1292)
* Benjamin Peirce (1809–1880)
* Charles Sanders Peirce (1839–1914)
* Pelagius ( – )
* William Penbygull (ö. 1420)
* Thomas Percival (1740–1804)
* Ralph Barton Perry (1876–1957)
* Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi (1746–1827)
* Auvergneli Peter (13. yüzyıl)
* İspanyalı Peter (13. yüzyıl; genellikle Papa XXI. John ile özdeşleştirilir.
* Richard Stanley Peters (1919–2011)
* Petrarca (1304–1374)
* Leon Petrazycki (1867–1931)
* İoane Petritsi (12. yüzyıl)
* Branislav Petronijević (1875–1954)
* II. Petar Petrović Njegoš (1813–1851)
* Joseph Petzoldt (1862–1929)
* Alexander Pfänder (1870–1941)
* Philippus Cancellarius (1160–1236)
* İskenderiyeli Philo Judaeus (MÖ. 20–MS. 40)
* Larissalı Philon (MÖ. 1. yüzyıl)
* Diyalektikçi Philon ()
* Gadaralı Philodemus (MÖ. 1. yüzyıl)
* Krotonlu Philolaus ( – )
* Larissalı Philo (MÖ. 154 – 84)
* Megaralı Philo ()
* John Philoponus (6. yüzyıl başları)
* Jean Piaget (1896–1980)
* Giovanni Pico della Mirandola (1463–1494)
* Álvaro Vieira Pinto (1909–1987)
* Dimitri Pisarev (1840–1868)
* Max Planck (1858–1947)
* Alvin Plantinga (d. 1932)
* Platon ( – )
* Georgi Plehanov (1856–1918)
* Helmuth Plessner (1892–1985)
* Plethon ( – )
* Plotinos (ö. 270)
* Gottfried Ploucquet	
* Chaeronialı Mestrius Plutarch ( – )
* Henri Poincaré (1854–1912)
* Karl Polanyi (1886–1964)
* Michael Polanyi (1891–1976)
* Pietro Pomponazzi (1462–1525)
* Alexander Pope (1688–1744)
* Karl Popper (1902–1994)
* Josef Popper-Lynkeus (1838–1921)
* Porphyry ( – )
* Giambattista della Porta (–1615)
* Noah Porter (1811–1892)
* Poseidonius ()
* Richard Posner (d. 1939)
* Emil Leon Post (1897–1954)
* Moishe Postone (1942–2018)
* Robert Joseph Pothier (1699–1772)
* Nikos Pulancas (1936–1979)
* François Poullain de la Barre (1647–1723)
* Roscoe Pound (1870–1964)
* Caio Prado Júnior (1907–1990)
* Costanzo Preve (1943–2013)
* Henry Habberley Price (1899–1984)
* Richard Price (1723–1791)
* Harold Arthur Prichard (1871–1947)
* Joseph Priestley (1733–1804)
* Andrew Seth Pringle-Pattison (1856–1931)
* Arthur Prior (1914–1969)
* Proklos (412–487)
* Prodikos ()
* Protagoras ()
* Pierre-Joseph Proudhon (1809–1865)
* Marcel Proust (1871–1922)
* Sözde Dionisius (5. yüzyıl)
* Pseudo-Grosseteste (13. yüzyıl)
* Batlamyus ( – )
* Samuel von Pufendorf (1632–1694)
* Isaac ben Joseph ibn Pulgar (14. yüzyıl)
* Hilary Putnam (1926–2016)
* Pyrrhon ( – )
* Pythagoras (MÖ. 582 – 496)
	
## Q
* Antero de Quental (1842–1891)
* Ismael Quiles	
* Willard Van Orman Quine (1908–2000)
* Anthony Quinton (1925–2010)

;Filozof listeleri
: (A-C)
: (D-H)
: (I-Q)
: (R-Z)

## Kaynakça