Filozoflar kronolojisi

**Filozofların yaşadığı dönemlerin kronolojik sıralaması** aşağıdaki gibidir.

## Antik dönem

*Thales (MÖ. 625-545)
*Anaksimandros (MÖ. 610-546)
*Ferekidis (MÖ. 600)
*Ksenophanes (MÖ. 570-480)
*Pisagor (MÖ. 570-495)
*Lao-zi (MÖ. 570-490?)
*Konfüçyüs (MÖ. 551-479)
*Herakleitos (MÖ 535? - 475)
*Anaksimenes (d. MÖ. 528)
*Parmenides (MÖ. 515-450)
*Anaksagoras (MÖ. 500-428)
*Timaios (MÖ. 500?)
*Krotonlu Alkmaion (MÖ. 500?)
*Leukippos (MÖ. 500?)
*Hippolytus (MÖ. 500?)
*Empedokles (MÖ. 494-434)
*Elealı Zenon (MÖ. 490-?)
*Samoslu Melissos (MÖ. 490-430)
*Protagoras(MÖ. 485-420)
*Gorgias (MÖ. 483-376/374)
*Mo-zi (MÖ. 479-438)
*Sokrates (MÖ. 470-399)
*Philolaos (MÖ. 470-385)
*Prodikos (MÖ. 465-399)
*Hippokrates (MÖ. 460-370)
*Demokritos (MÖ. 460-370)
*Antisthenes (MÖ 446-366)
*Platon (MÖ. 428-348)
*Arkhytas (MÖ. 428-347)
*Diyojen (MÖ. 400-325)
*Knidoslu Eudoksos (MÖ. 395-337)
*Aristoteles (MÖ. 384-322)
*Meng-zi [Mencius] (MÖ. 371-289)
*Zhuang-zi (MÖ 369-298??)
*Pyrrhon (MÖ. 365-275)
*Epikür (MÖ. 341-271)
*Kıbrıslı Zenon (MÖ. 334-262)
*Xun-zi (MÖ. 310-220)
*Han Fei-zi (MÖ. 280-233)
*Sextus Empiricus (MÖ. 220-160)
*Lucretius (MÖ. 99-55)
*Philon (MÖ. 20 - MS. 50)
*Apollonios (MÖ. 4 - ?)
*Wang Ch'ung (MS. 27-97)
*Gaius Plinius Secundus (MS. 23-79)
*Epiktetos (MS. 55-135)
*İzmirli Theon (MS. 70-135)
*Nāgārjuna (MS. 100-165)
*Apuleius (MS. 124-170)
*İskenderiyeli Klement (MS. 150-215)
*Afrodisyaslı İskender (MS. 200?)
*Plotinos (MS. 205-270)
*Iamblikhos (MS. 245-325)
*Nissalı Gregor(MS. 330-394)
*St. Augustinus (MS. 354-430)
*İskenderiyeli Hypatia (MS. 370-415)
*Boethius (480-524)
*Kilikyalı Simplikios (MS. 490-560)

## Orta çağ

*Śańkara (788-820)
*Kindî (801-873)
*Erigena (810-877)
*el-Farabi (870-950)
*İbn Hindû (946/47-1032)
*İbn-i Sina (980-1037)
*Abelardus (1092-1142)
*Anselmus (1033-1109)
*Rāmānuja (1040-1137)
*el-Gazâli (1058-1111)
*Peter Lombard (1095-1160)
*Albertus de Saxonia (1316-1390)
*İbn Rüşd (1126-1198)
*Zhu Xi (1130-1200)
*Musa ibn Meymun (1135-1204)
*Grosseteste (1168-1253)
*Albertus Magnus (1200-1280)
*Roger Bacon (1214-1292)
*St. Thomas Aquinas (1225-1274)
*Davud-i Kayseri (1260-1350)
*Duns Scotus (1266-1308)
*Ockham (1285-1349)
*Buridan (1295-1356)
*Autrecourtlı Nicholas (1297-1369)
*İbn Haldun (1306-1431)
*Molla Fenari (1350-1431)
*Cusalı Nicholas (1401-1464)

## Yeni çağ

*Machiavelli (1469-1527)
*Kemalpaşazade (1469-1534)
*Taşköprizade (1495-1561)
*Cardano (1501-1576)
*Montaigne (1533-1592)
*Suárez (1548-1617)
*Francis Bacon (1561-1626)
*Boehme (1574-1624)
*Mersenne (1588-1648)
*Thomas Hobbes (1588-1679)
*Descartes (1596-1650)
*Gassendi (1592-1655)
*Molla Sadra (1571-1641)
*Browne (1605-1682)
*Arnauld (1612-1694)
*Cudworth (1617-1688)
*Wang Fu-zi (1619-93)
*Blaise Pascal (1623-1662)
*Conway (1631-1679)
*Spinoza (1632-1677)
*John Locke (1632-1704)
*Malebranche (1638-1715)
*Leibniz (1646-1717)
*Pierre Bayle (1647-1706)
*Masham (1659-1708)
*Jean Meslier (1664-1729)
*Giambattista Vico (1668-1744)
*Cockburn (1679?-1749)
*Christian Wolff (1679-1754)
*George Berkeley (1685-1753)
*Montesquieu (1689-1755)
*Joseph Butler  (1692-1752)
*Voltaire (1694-1778)
*de la Mettrie (1709-1751)
*Reid (1710-1796)
*David Hume (1711-1776)
*Rousseau (1712-1778)
*Diderot (1713-1784)
*Alexander G.Baumgarten (1714-1762)
*Claude Adrien Helvétius (1715-1771)
*Étienne Bonnot de Condillac (1715-1780)
*d'Alembert (1717-1783)
*Baron d'Holbach (1723-1789)
*Kant (1724-1804)
*Edmund Burke (1729-1797)
*Marquis de Condorcet (1743-1794)
*Bentham (1748-1832)
*Wollstonecraft (1759-1797)
*Fichte (1762-1814)
*Hegel (1770-1831)
*Schelling (1775-1854)
*William Thompson (1775/1778-1833)
*Fredrich Fröbel (1782-1852)
*Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860)
*Comte (1798-1857)

## 19. yüzyıl

*Martineau (1802-1876)
*Arnold Ruge (1802-1880)
*Emerson (1803-1882)
*Ludwig Feuerbach (1804-1872)
*John Stuart Mill (1806-1873)
*H.T. Mill (1807-1858)
*Bruno Bauer (1809-1882)
*Søren Kierkegaard (1813-55)
*Karl Marx (1818-1883)
*Friedrich Engels (1820-1895)
*Friedrich Albert Lange (1828-1875)
*Bradley (1846-1924)
*[Dodgson Lewis Carroll] (1832-98)
*Welby-Gregory (1837-1912)
*Henry Sidgwick (1838-1900)
*Ernst Mach (1838-1916)
*Franz Brentano  (1838-1917)
*Peir (1839-1914)
*James William (1842-1910)
*Nietzsche (1844-1900)
*Frege (1848-1925)
*Georg Jellinek (1851-1911)
*Meinong (1853-1920)
*Henri Bergson (1859-1941)
*John Dewey (1859-1952)
*Edmund Husserl (1859-1938)
*Alfred North Whitehead (1861-1947)
*Friedrich Meinecke (1862-1954)
*McTaggart (1866-1925)
*Bertrand Russell (1872-1970)
*George Edward Moore (1873-1958)
*Ernst Cassirer (1874-1945)
*Muhammed İkbal (1877-1938)
*Alain Locke (1882-1954)
*Stebbing (1885-1943)
*Ernst Bloch (1885-1977)
*Broad (1887-1971)
*Radhakrishnan (1888-1975)
*Collingwood (1889-1943)
*Wittgenstein (1889-1951)
*Martin Heidegger (1889-1976)
*Friedrich Hayek (1899-1992)
*Rudolf Carnap (1891-1970)
*Macmurray (1891-1976)
*Nicod (1893-1924)
*Friedrich Pollock (1894-1970)
*Feng Youlan (1895-1990)
*R. Buckminster Fuller (1895-1983)
* Ventre (1897-1956)
*Schütz (1899-1959)

## 20. yüzyıl

*Gilbert Ryle (1900-1976)
*Erich Fromm (1900-1980)
*Hans Georg Gadamer (1900-2002)
*Karl Popper (1902-1994)
*Lonergan (1904-1984)
**[[Arnold Gehlen]]* (1904-1976)
*Jean-Paul Sartre (1905-1980)
*Ayn Rand (1905-1982)
*Nelson Goodman (1906-1998)
*Hannah Arendt (1906-1975)
*Frithjof Schuon (1907-1998)
*Quine (1908-2000)
*Weil (1909-1943)
*Isaiah Berlin (1909-1997)
*A. J. Ayer (1910-1989)
*J. L. Austin (1911-1960)
*Alan Turing (1912-1954)
*Thomson (1912-1955)
*Sellars (1912-1989)
*Prior (1914-1969)
*Mackie (1917-1981)
*Davidson (1917-2003)
*Anscombe (1919-2001)
*P.F. Strawson (1919-2006)
*Philippa Foot (1920-2010)
*John Rawls (1921-2002)
*William Alston (1921-2009)
*Thomas Kuhn (1922-1996)
*Lakatos (1922-1974)
*Karl-Otto Apel (1922-2017)
*Adolf Grünbaum (1923-2018)
*Feyerabend (1924-1994)
*Michel Foucault (1926-1984)
*Putnam (1926)
*Ernest Gellner (1925-1995)
*Michael Dummett (1925-2011)
*Noam Chomsky (1928)
*Bernard Williams (1929-2003)
*Jacques Derrida (1930-2004)
*John Searle (1932-)
*Plantinga (1932)
*Ted Honderich (1933)
*Thomas Nagel (1937)
*Robert Nozick (1938-2002)
*Saul Kripke (1940)
*Jean-Luc Nancy (1940-2021)
*David Lewis (1941-2001)
*Bas van Fraassen (1941)
*Giorgio Agamben (1942)
*Evans (1946-1980)
*John McDowell (1942)
*Susan Haack (1945)
*Peter Singer (1946)
*Judith Butler (1956)
*Michel Onfray (1959)

## Kaynakça