Faith Jaques

Faith Jaques (1923 -1997) e ne e le motaki wa ditshwantsho wa kwa Boritane wa kwa bofelong jwa ngwagakgolo wa bo 20 yo o neng a itsege ka tiro ya gagwe jaaka mokwadi wa dibuka tsa bana, motaki wa ditshwantsho, motaki, motaki wa ditempe le mmueledi wa ditshwanelo tsa bataki mo tirong ya bone.

## Botshelo jwa gagwe jwa pele
Faith Heather Jaques o belegetswe kwa Leicester, Engelane, ke morwadia Maurice Thompson Jaques le Gladys Millicent Jaques (nee Playford). Morwarragwe Peter Heath Jaques (1919 - 2013) o kile a emela Leicestershire mo motshamekong wa kerikete wa maemo a ntlha. Fa Jaques a ne a sa le ngwana, o ne a rata go bala thata e bile e le motaki. O ne a tsena Wyggeston Grammar School, e a neng a e tlogela a le dingwaga di le 15 go ya go tsena Leicester College of Art go tloga ka 1941 go fitlha ka 1942 kwa a neng a ithuta anatomy, perspective le hisitori ya architecture, furniture le costume. 1]

## Tiro
**<big>Dingwaga tsa ntlha</big>**

Jaques o ne a tsenela Women's Royal Naval Service ka bonako fela fa a sena go gola sentle gore a kgone go tswa mo gae. O ne a romelwa kwa Oxford kwa a neng a nna kwa New Bodleian Library. Ditiro tsa gagwe di ne di akaretsa go laola lefapha la go boloka tshedimosetso le le nang le dinepe tse di fetang milione, go akaretsa le tsa malatsi a boikhutso, tsa Jeremane le Yuropa e e gapilweng, ka tlhokomelo e e kgethegileng e e neetsweng dinepe tsa dintshi tsa lewatle le go atamela metse. O ne a boloka bokgoni jwa gagwe jwa go rulaganya dilo jo a neng a nna le jone mo nakong eno botshelo jwa gagwe jotlhe, a kgobokanya laeborari e kgolo ya dibuka tse di ka dirisiwang go dira dipatlisiso. Fa a ne a le kwa Oxford, o ne a tsaya dithuto dingwe kwa Oxford School of Art ka William Roberts le Bernard Meninsky, mme e ne e le ka nako eo a neng a swetsa go nna motlhami wa ditshwantsho. Bataki ba bangwe ba ba neng ba mo tlhotlheletsa e ne e le Rex Whistler le Eric Fraser. Fa a sena go ntshiwa mo bosoleng ka Sedimonthole wa 1946, Jaques o ne a ya kwa Central School of Arts and Crafts, kwa Lontone, go fitlha ka 1948, a tshegediwa ke thuso ya madi a a neng a a neilwe ke badiredi ba nako e e fetileng. O ne a nna kwa hoseteleng ya Salvation Army mo dikgweding tsa ntlha tse thataro tsa khoso. 3][4] Mo gare ga batlhatlheledi le bagakolodi ba gagwe kwa Central go ne go na le Edward Ardizzione, Jesse Collins, John Farleigh, Laurence Scarfe le John Minton.[ 2]

**<big>Go Ruta</big>**

Go tswa kwa bofelong jwa dingwaga tsa bo1940, o ne a ruta kwa Sekolong sa Botaki sa Guildford (1948-53) le kwa Kholetšheng ya Botaki ya Hornsey (1960-68) ka nakwana, fa a ntse a tsenya letsogo mo dimakasineng di le dintsi le go dira tiro e nngwe ya ditshwantsho. 2]

## Dibuka tsa bana
Le fa Jaques a ne a tshwantsha dilo tse di farologaneng go tloga ka 1950, o ne a tlhoma mogopolo mo go tshwantsheng dibuka tsa bana go tloga mo bogareng jwa bo1960, a dira thata ka bontsho le bosweu. O ne a lemoga gore Edward Ardizzone ke ene a mo tlhotlheleditseng thata, fa a ne a supa fa a na le kamano e e atamalaneng thata le Lynton Lamb.[ O ne a tshwantsha kgatiso ya ntlha ya kwa Borithane ya Charlie and the Chocolate Factory ya ga Roald Dahl e e gatisitsweng ka 1967[5][6] morago ga kganetsano e e neng e le teng ka ga go tshwantshiwa ga Oompa-Loompas mo kgatisong ya kwa US ya buka eo.

Kwa bofelong jwa dingwaga tsa bo1970, Jaques o ne a tshwantsha dingwe tsa motseletsele wa dibuka tsa ga Leon Garfield tsa London Apprentice (1976 ⁇ 78), pele a simolola go kwala dibuka tsa gagwe tsa bana. Fa a ne a sa ntse a le kwa morago mo tirong ya gagwe, o ne a simolola go dira ditshwantsho tsa mebalabala go akaretsa le mekwalo e a neng a e kwadile ka boene. Tilly's House (1979) - kgang ya mpopi wa Dutch - e ne e le buka ya gagwe ya ntlha ya ditshwantsho jaaka mokwadi le motlhami. 7]

Heinemann o ne a laela Faith Jaques gore a bontshe ditshwantsho tse nnè tsa ntlha tsa dikgang tsa ga Alison Uttley tsa Grey Rabbit, ka gonne dipapetla tsa ditshwantsho tsa ntlhantlha tsa ga Margaret Tempest (1892-1982) di ne di setse di onetse thata gore di ka gatisiwa gape.

Ka 1982, ditlhamane tsa ga Uttley di ne tsa nna motheo wa buka ya ntlha ya ga Jaques ya ditshwantsho tse di kgaotsweng, Little Grey Rabbit's House, fa Tales of Little Brown Mouse e ne ya tlhagelela ka 1984.

## Tiro e nngwe
Fa a sena go tlogela Sekolo sa Bogareng sa Botsweretshi ka 1948 le ka bo1960, ditshwantsho tsa ga Jaques di ne di ka fitlhelwa mo mefuteng e mentsi ya didirisiwa:

* Setempe sa Poso ya Boritane le setshwantsho sa thelekerama. Ka 1960, Jaques e ne e le mongwe wa bataki ba le bararo ba kwa Boritane ba ba neng ba laleditswe go romela megopolo ya go tshwaya Khonferense ya Diposo tsa Yuropa le Ditlhaeletsano ka Mogala mme o ne a gana go dira jalo. Le fa go ntse jalo, o ne a dira diporojeke tse dingwe tsa British Postage Telegram le Stamps magareng ga 1960 le 1978. Ditshwantsho tsa gagwe di ne tsa tlhophiwa go dirisiwa mo thelekeramong ya Letsatsi la Baratani ka 1960, mo Segopotsong sa Dingwaga di le 300 tsa go tlhomiwa ga Ofisi ya Kakaretso ya Makwalo ka 1960, mo Khonferenseng ya Bosupa ya Palamente ya Commonwealth ka 1961 le mo Dithempeng tsa Keresemose di le tharo ka 1978. Archived 19 July 2020 at the Wayback Machine Tshedimosetso e e tserweng go tswa go Wikipedia

* Ditshwantsho tsa Radio Times[8]
* Ditshwantsho tsa BBC Radio ya Go Opela Mmogo
* Ditshwantsho tsa dimakasine tse di akaretsang Strand, Lilliput, World Leader, Our Time, Housewife, House and Garden, Cricket
* Papatso ya difilimi
* Tiro e e farologaneng go akaretsa dikopi tsa Portmeiron, dikarata tsa ditumediso le dimenu

Jaques e ne e le mmueledi yo o matlhagatlhaga wa Public Lending Right le go lemoga tiro ya motaki wa ditshwantsho.[9][10] mme o ne a lalediwa go nna leloko la tlotlo la Association of Illustrators ka 1984.[ 2]

## Botshelo jwa gagwe
Jaques o ne a tswelela go kwala le go tshwantsha morago ga go fuduga ga gagwe go tswa kwa London go ya Bath ka 1987. O tlhokafetse ka 12 Phukwi 1997 a le dingwaga di le 74. Diakhaefe tsa ga Jaques di tlhokometswe ke Seven Stories. 11]

## Ditiro tse di tlhophilweng
**<big>Mokwadi le motaki wa ditshwantsho</big>**

* *Drawing in Pen and Ink, (*1964) 
* *Tilly's House,* (1979) 
* *Tilly's Rescue,* (1980) 
* *Kidnap in Willowbank Wood* (1982) 
* *Our Village* (1983) 
* *The Christmas Party* (1986) 
**<big>Go tshwantsha  fela</big>**
* Nesbit, E., *The Railway Children* (1960)
* Kamm, Josephine, *The story of Mrs. Pankhurst* (1961)
* Mathieson, Eric, *The true story of Jumbo the elephant* (1963)
* Knight, Isobel, *Rescue in the snow (*1963) 
* Treece, Henry, *The Windswept City: A Novel of the Trojan War* (1967) 
* Dahl, Roald, *Charlie and the Chocolate Factory* (1967)
* Williams, Ursula Moray, *Mog,* (1969) 
* Dickens, Charles, *The magic fishbone* (1969 
* *History of Costume* (1966–70)
* Nesbit, E., *The Island of the nine whirlpools* (1970)
* Williams, Ursula Moray, *Johnnie Golightly and his crocodile (*1970) 
* Ransome, Arthur, *Old Peter's Russian Tales* (1971)
* Crush, Margaret, *A first look at costume* (1972)
* Bowden, Nina, *Carrie's War (*1973)
* Dahl, Roald, *Charlie and the great glass elevator* (1973)
* Pearce, Philippa, *What the neighbours did, and other stories (*1973) 
* Duggan, Maurice, *Falter Tom and the water boy* (1974) 
* Williams, Ursula Moray, *Grandpapa's Folly and the woodworm-bookworm : a story* (1974) 
* Lang, Andrew, *Red Fairy Book* (1974) 
* Harris, John, *A Peck of Pepper* (1974) 
* Cresswell, Helen, *Lizzie Dripping again* by (1974) 
* Nesbit, E., *The old nursery stories* (1975)
* Garfield, Leon, *London Apprentice series* (1976–78)
* Uttley, Allison, *A Traveller in Time*, Puffin, (1977)
* Treece, Henry, *The windswept city* (1977) 
* Avery, Gillian, *Mouldy's Orphan* (1978 )
* Ahlberg, Allan, *Mr Buzz the beeman*, Puffin (1981)
* Uttley, Allison, *Little Grey Rabbit’s House* (1982) 
* Uttley, Allison, *Tales of Little Brown Mouse* (1984) 
* Masefield, John, *The Box of Delights : when the wolves were running* (1984) 
* *Our Village Shop: an old-fashioned model store with its contents ready to cut out and assemble* (1984) 
* Hoffman, Mary,*The Return of the Antelope* (1985) 
* Thomson, Pat *Good Girl Granny* (1987 )
* Ahlberg, Allan, *Miss Dose the doctor's daughte*r (1988) 
* Sutherland, Zena, The Orchard Book of Nursery Rhymes (1990) 
* Sutherland, Zena, *The Little Orchard Book of Nursery Rhymes* (1991) 
* Dickens, Monica, *The great fire* (1993) 

## Metswedi