Sangay ng agham

Ang mga **sangay ng agham** (Ingles: *branches of science*) o mga **larangan ng agham** (Ingles: *fields of science*) ay malawaking kinikilalang pangkat ng nagdadabaluhasang pagkadalubhasa sa loob ng **agham**  at kadalasan ay naglalaman ng sariling nomenklatura at terminolohiya. Bawat larangan ay madalas na kinakatawan ng isa o marami pang siyentipikong pahayagan, na kung saan mailalathala ang isang pagsusuri ng mga kasamahan sa larangan.

## Agham pangkalikasan
### Agham pisikal
#### Kimika
* Suriang kimika
* Biyokimika
* Kimikang Pangkomputasyonal
* Dagikapnayan

* Heokimikal
* Inorganikong kimikal
* Materyal na kimikal
* Kimikal na panggagamot

* Organikong kimika
* Polimerong kimikal
* Pisikong kimika
* Kimika kwantika

* Espektroskopiya
* Estereokimika
* Termokimika

#### Pisika
* Akustika
* Astrodinamika
* Pisika Atomika, Molekular, at Optika
* Biyopisika
* Pisika pangkomputasyonal
* Pisika ng kondensadong materya

* Kriyonika
* Dinamika
* Dagitab at Magnetismo
* Elektronika
* Daluying dinamika
* Heopisika
* Pisika ng materyales

* Matematikang pisika
* Mekanika
* Pisikang nukleyar
* Optika
* Pisika ng partikula
* Pisika ng plasma

* Pisika ng polimero
* Pisika kwantika
* Estadistika
* Solidong estadong pisika
* Termodinamika
* Dinamika ng sasakyan

#### Astronomiya
* Arkeoastronomiya
* Astrobiyolohiya
* Astrokimika
* Astrodinamiko

* Astrometriya
* Astropisika
* Kosmokimika
* Kosmolohiya

* Ekstragalaktikong astronomiya
* Galaktikong astronomiya
* Pisikong kosmolohiya
* Planetariyong heolohiya

* Planetaryong agham
* Astronomiyang solar
* Astronomiyang istelar

#### Agham pangmundo
* Agham atmosperiko
* Biyoheograpiya
* Kartograpiya
* Klimatolohiya
* Heograpiyang pangbaybayin
* Heodesiya
* Heograpiya

* Heolohiya
* Heomorpolohiya
* Heoestadistika
* Heopisika
* Glasiolohiya
* Hidrolohiya
* Hidroheolohiya

* Mineralohiya
* Meteorolohiya
* Oseyanograpiya
* Paleoklimatolohiya
* Paleontolohiya
* Petrolohiya
* Limnolohiya

* Seismolohiya
* Agham panglupa
* Topograpiya
* Bulkanolohiya

#### Agham pangkapaligiran
*Ekolohiya
** Biyolohiyang pandalampasigan
** Biyolohiyang pandagat
** Parasitolohiya
** Dinamika ng populasyon

*Kimikang pangkapaligiran
*Pangkapaligirang agham panlupa

*Agham kimikang panglupa
*Toksikolohiya

### Biolohiya
* Anatomiya / Morpolohiya
* Astrobiyolohiya
* Biyokimika
* Biyoimpormatika
* Biyopisika
* Palahalamanan
** Briyolohiya
** Mikolohiya
*** Likenolohiya
** Palinolohiya
** Pikolohiya (Algolohiya)
* Biyolohiya ng Selula / Sitolohiya
* Kronobiyolohiya
*Konserbasyong Biyolohiya

* Biyolohiya sa Pagsulong
** Embriyolohiya
** Herontolohiya
* Epidemiyolohiya
*Ekolohiya
* Ebolusyon
** Ebolusyonarong biyolohiya sa pagsulong
* Henetika
** Henomika
** Proteomika
** Henetika sa populasyon

* Mikrobiyohiya/Bakteriyolohiya
* Biyolohiyang pangmolekula
** Biyolohiyang pang-estruktura
* Pisyolohiya
** Imyunolohiya
** Kinesiyolohiya
** Agham sa nerbiyos
** Histolohiya
* Sistematika
** Kladistika
** Piloheniya
** Taksonomiya
* Birolohiya

* Soolohiya
** Araknolohiya
*** Akarolohiya
** Entomolohiya
*** Mirmekolohiya
** Etolohiya
** Helmintolohiya
** Herpetolohiya
** Iktiyolohiya
** Malakolohiya
** Mamalohiya
*** Setolohiya
*** Pisikong antropolohiya
** Nematolohiya
** Ornitolohiya

## Pormal na agham
### Agham pangkompyuter
* Teoriya ng komputasyon
** Teoriya ng atomata (Pormal na wika)
** Teoriya ng komputabilidad
** Teoriya ng komputasyunal na kompleksidad
** Teoriya ng konkurensiya
* Mga algoritmo
** Pasalambang na algoritmo (Pasumalang alogirtmo)
** Ipinamudmod na algoritmo
** Magkabalalay na algoritmo
* Kayarian ng dato
* Arkitekturang pangkompyuter
** Disenyong VLSI
* Sistema ng operasyon
* Komunikasyong pangkompyuter (mga network)
** Teoriya ng kabatiran
** Internet, World wide web
** Pagkokompyuter na walang kable (Pagkokompyuter na mobil)
* Seguridad pangkompyuter at pagkamaaasahan
** Kriptograpiya
** Pagkokompyuter na mapagparaya sa kamalian
* Ipinamumudmod na pagkokompyuter
** Pagkokompyuter na pangparilya
* Magkabalalay na pagkokompyuter
** Pagkokompyuter na mataas ang kalidad ng pagsasagawa
* Pagkokompyuter na pangkwantum
* Grapiks na pangkompyuter
** Pagpoproseso ng imahe
** Biswalisasyong pang-agham
** Heometriyang komputasyunal

* Inhinyeriyang pangsopwer
** Pamamaraang pormal (Beripikasyong pormal)
* Wikang pangkompyuter
** Tularang pagpoprograma
*** Pagpoprogramang nakatuon sa bagay
*** Pagpoprogramang makatungkulin
** Semantika ng programa
** Teoriya ng tipo
** Tagala
** Magkakasabay na mga wikang pangprograma
* Agham ng kabatiran
** Kalipunan ng dato
*** Relasyunal na kalipunan ng dato
*** Ipinamumudmod na kalipunan ng dato
*** Kalipunan ng datong panglayon
** Multimidya, hipermidya
** Pagmimina ng dato
** Pagkuhang muli ng kabatiran
* Intelihensiyang artipisyal
** Pangangatwirang kusa
** Pananaw na pangkompyuter
** Pagkatuto ng makina
*** Artipisyal na network na pangnerbyos
** Likas na pagpoproseso ng wika (Linggwistikang komputasyunal)
** Mga sistemang pangdalubhasa
** Robotiks

* Ugnayan ng tao at kompyuter
* Pagkokompyuter sa Matematika, Likas na mga agham, Inhinyeriya at Medisina
** Pagsusuring numerikal
** Alhebraikong (simbolikong) komputasyon
** Komputasyunal na teoriya ng bilang
** Matematikang komputasyunal
** Makaagham na pagkokompyuter (Agham na komputasyunal)
** Biyolohiyang komputasyunal (biyoimpormatiks)
** Pisikang komputasyunal
** Kimikang komputasyunal
** Neurosiyensiyang komputasyunal
** Inhinyeriyang tinutulungan ng kompyuter
*** Analisis ng elementong may hangganan
*** Komputasyunal na dinamika ng pluwido
* Pagkokompyut sa mga Agham Panlipunan, Sining at Araling Pantao, mga Prupesyon
** Ekonomikang komputasyunal
** Sosyolohiyang komputasyunal
** Pananalaping komputasyunal
** Pagkokompyuter sa Araling Pantao (Dihital na Araling Pantao)
* Sistemang pangkabatiran (Impormatikang Pangnegosyo)
** Teknolohiyang pangkabatiran
** Sistema ng kabatiran sa pamamahala
** Impormatikang Pangkalusugan

### Matematika
*Algebra
** Group theory
*** Group representation
** Ring theory
** Field theory
** Linear algebra (Vector space)
** Multilinear algebra
** Lie algebra
** Associative algebra
** Non-associative algebra
** Universal algebra
** Homological algebra
** Category theory
** Lattice theory (Order theory)
** Differential algebra
*Analysis
**Real analysis
***Kalkulo
**Complex analysis
**Functional analysis
*** Operator theory
**Non-standard analysis
**Harmonic analysis
**p-adic analysis
**Ordinary differential equations
**Partial differential equations

*Probability theory
**Measure theory
**Ergodic theory
**Stochastic process
*Geometry and Topology
**General topology
**Algebraic topology
**Geometric topology
**Differential topology
**Algebraic geometry
**Differential geometry
**Projective geometry
**Affine geometry
**Non-Euclidean geometry
**Convex geometry
**Discrete geometry
*Trigonometry
*Number theory
**Analytic number theory
**Algebraic number theory
**Geometric number theory
*Logic and Foundations of mathematics
**Set theory
**Proof theory
**Model theory
**Recursion theory
**Modal logic
**Intuitionistic logic

*Applied mathematics

**Mathematical statistics
***Probability

**Approximation theory
**Numerical analysis
**Optimization (Mathematical programming)
***Operations research
***Linear programming
**Dynamical systems
***Chaos theory
***Fractal geometry
**Mathematical physics
***Quantum field theory
***Statistical mechanics
**Information theory
**Cryptography
**Combinatorics
***Coding theory
**Graph theory
**Game theory

### Estadistika
* Computational statistics
**Data mining
**Regression
**Simulation
***Bootstrap (statistics)
* Design of experiments
**Block design and Analysis of variance
**Response surface methodology

* Statistical modelling
** Biostatistics
*** Epidemiology
**Multivariate analysis
*** Structural equation model
***Time series
** Reliability theory
** Quality control

* Statistical theory
**Decision theory
**Mathematical statistics
***Probability
* Sample Survey
**Sampling theory

**Survey methodology

### Agham pangsistema 
* Complex systems
* Complexity theory
* Cybernetics
** Biocybernetics
** Engineering cybernetics
** Management cybernetics
** Medical cybernetics
** New Cybernetics
** Second-order cybernetics

* Control theory
** Control engineering
** Control systems
** Dynamical systems
* Operations research
* Systems dynamics
** Systems analysis

* Systems theory
** Developmental systems theory
** General systems theory
** Linear time-invariant systems
** Mathematical system theory

## Agham panlipunan
### Antropolohiya
* Antropolohiya of relihiyon
* Nilapat na antropolohiya
* Arkeolohiya
* Anthropolohiya kultural
* Etnobiyolohiya
* Etnograpiya
* Etnolohiya
* Etnopoetika
* Ebolusyonaryong antropolohiya

* Arkeolohiyang eksperimental
* Historikal na arkeolohiya
* Anthropolohiyang linggwistika
* Anthropolohiyang pangpanggagamot
* Pisikang antropolohiya
* Sikilohikal na antropolohiya
* Sooarkeolohiya
* Antrosoolohiya

### Ekonomiya
* Makroekonomiya
* Mikroekonomiya
* Behavioural ekonomiya
* Biyoekonomiya
* Komparatibong ekonomiya
** Sosyalistikong ekonomiya
* Ekonomiyang Pagsulong

* Ekonomik geography
* Ekonomik history
* Ekonomik sociology
* Energy economics
* Entrepreneurial Economics
* Environmental economics
* Evolutionary economics
* Financial economics
* Heterodox economics
** Green economics
** Feminist economics
** Islamic economics
* Industrial organization
* International economics
* Institutional economics
* Labor economics
* Law and Economics

* Managerial economics
* Monetary economics
* Neuroeconomics
* Public finance
* Public economics
* Real estate economics
* Resource economics
* Welfare economics
* Political economy
* Socioeconomics
* Transport economics
* Economic methodology
** Computational economics
** Econometrics
*** Mathematical economics
*** Economic statistics
**** Time series
** Experimental economics

### Linguistika
*Anthropological Linguistics
*Applied Linguistics
*Biolinguistics
*Clinical Linguistics and Speech and Language Pathology
*Cognitive Linguistics
*Comparative Linguistics
*Computational Linguistics
*Developmental Linguistics and Language Acquisition
*Dialectology and Dialectometry
*Discourse Analysis
*Etymology
*Evolutionary Linguistics
*Forensic Linguistics
*Geolinguistics
*Historical Linguistics

*Lexis
*Linguistic Typology
*Morphology
*Neurolinguistics
*Philology
*Phonetics
*Phonology
*Phraseology
*Pragmatics
*Psycholinguistics
*Sociolinguistics
*Stylistics
*Syntax
*Semantics
*Writing Sytems and Orthography

### Sikolohiya
Tingnan din ang Kabahaging larangan ng sikolohiya

* Behavior analysis
* Biopsychology
* Cognitive psychology
* Clinical psychology
* Cultural psychology
* Developmental psychology
* Educational psychology
* Evolutionary psychology
* Experimental psychology
* Forensic psychology
* Health psychology

* Humanistic psychology
* Industrial and organizational psychology
* Music therapy
* Neuropsychology
* Personality psychology
* Psychometrics
* Psychology of religion
* Psychophysics
* Sensation and perception psychology

### Heograpiya
* Cartography
* Heograpiyang pantao
** Critical geography
** Cultural geography
** Feminist geography
** Economic geography
** Development geography
** Historical geography
** Time geography
** Political geography & geopolitics
** Marxist geography
** Military geography
** Strategic geography
** Population geography
** Social geography
** Behavioral geography
** Children's geographies
** Health geography
** Tourism geography
** Urban geography

* Environmental geography
* Physical geography
** Biogeography
** Climatology
** Palaeoclimatology
** Coastal geography
** Geomorphology
** Geodesy
** Hydrology/Hydrography
** Glaciology
** Limnology
** Oceanography
** Pedology
** Landscape ecology
** Palaeogeography
* Regional geography

### Pilosopiya
Hindi iniisip na isang agham ng mga maninisip, ngunit isang panuna nito. Ilang larangan ng pilosolopiya ay mas maiuugnay sa mga natural at agham panglipunan. Ang mga ito ay:
* Epistemolohiya
* Etika
* Lohika
* Pilosopiya ng isip
* Pilosopiya ng agham

### Agham pampolitika
* Comparative politics
* Game theory
* Geopolitics and political geography
* Ideology
* Political economy
* Political psychology, bureaucratic, administrative and judicial behaviour
* Psephology (voting systems and electoral behaviour)

* Public administration
** Public policy
** Local government studies* Supranational and intergovernmental politics
*  Political science of religion
* International relations theory

### Sosyolohiya
See also Subfields of sociology

* Criminology

* Demography

## Mga Agham na Applied
### Agronomiya
* Animal husbandry
* Aquaculture

* Agriculture
* Food science

* Forestry
* Horticulture

* Hydroponics
* Permaculture

### Arkitektura
* Architectural engineering

* Architecture

* Building science

### Kognitibong agham
* Cognitive neuroscience

* Cognitive psychology

* Neuropsychology
* Psycholinguistics

### Pag-aaral
### Inhenyeriya
* Aeronautical engineering
* Aerospace engineering
* Agricultural engineering
* Agricultural science
* Biomedical engineering
* Bioengineering
* Chemical engineering
* Civil engineering

* Computer engineering
* Control engineering
* Electrical engineering
* Industrial engineering
* Language engineering
* Marine engineering
* Materials engineering

* Mechanical engineering
* Mining engineering
* Nuclear engineering
* Polymer engineering
* Software engineering
* Systems engineering

### Agham pangkalusugan
* Conservation medicine
* Dentistry
* Optometry
* Medicine
** Anatomy
** Dermatology
** Gynecology
** Immunology
** Internal medicine

** Neurology
** Ophthalmology
** Pathology
** Pathophysiology
** Pediatrics
** Pharmacy
** Physiology
** Psychiatry

** Radiology
** Toxicology
** Urology
* Nutrition
* Nursing
* Pharmacology
* Physical therapy
* Veterinary medicine

### Pamamahala
*Pagtutuos
*Business Strategy

*Finance
*Pamimili

*Organizational Behavior
*Operations

### Agham panghukbo
* Military Organization
* Military Education and Training

* Military History
* Military Engineering

* Military Strategy and Tactics

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