Nepenthes tentaculata

***Nepenthes tentaculata*** (หมายถึง: ขนบนฝาหม้อ) หรือ **Fringed Pitcher-Plant** เป็นหม้อข้าวหม้อแกงลิงที่ราบสูงถึงพื้นสูงกระจายตัวเป็นวงกว้างพาดผ่านเกาะบอร์เนียว และเกาะซูลาเวซี ขึ้นที่ความสูง 700-2550 เมตรจากระดับน้ำทะเล และมีหม้อยาวถึง 30 เซนติเมตร

*N. tentaculata* จัดอยู่ในกลุ่มที่เรียกว่า "กลุ่ม Hamata" ร่วมกับญาติใกล้ชิดอีก 4 ชนิดจากเกาะบอร์เนียวและเกาะซูลาเวซี ดังนี้: *[[Nepenthes glabrata|N. glabrata]]*, *[[Nepenthes hamata|N. hamata]]*, *[[Nepenthes muluensis|N. muluensis]]*, และ *[[Nepenthes murudensis|N. murudensis]]*

## ประวัติทางพฤษศาสตร์

### หน่วยอนุกรมวิธานต่ำกว่าระดับชนิด

**Nepenthes tentaculata* var. *imberbis* Becc. (1886)
**Nepenthes tentaculata* var. *tomentosa* Macfarl. (1908)

## ลูกผสมตามธรรมชาติ

ลูกผสมตามธรรมชาติของ *N. tentaculata* ตามที่มีการบันทึกไว้
**[[Nepenthes burbidgeae|N. burbidgeae]]* × *N. tentaculata*
**[[Nepenthes fusca|N. fusca]]* × *N. tentaculata*
**[[Nepenthes glabrata|N. glabrata]]* × *N. tentaculata*
**[[Nepenthes hamata|N. hamata]]* × *N. tentaculata*
*? *[[Nepenthes lowii|N. lowii]]* × *N. tentaculata*
**[[Nepenthes macrovulgaris|N. macrovulgaris]]* × *N. tentaculata*
**[[Nepenthes maxima|N. maxima]]* × *N. tentaculata*
**[[Nepenthes muluensis|N. muluensis]]* × *N. tentaculata* [=*[[Nepenthes x sarawakiensis|N. × sarawakiensis]]*]
* *[[Nepenthes nigra|N. nigra]]* × *N. tentaculata*
* *[[Nepenthes pitopangii|N. pitopangii]]* × *N. tentaculata*
**[[Nepenthes rajah|N. rajah]]* × *N. tentaculata*
**[[Nepenthes reinwardtiana|N. reinwardtiana]]* × *N. tentaculata* [=?*[[Nepenthes murudensis|N. murudensis]]*]
**[[Nepenthes stenophylla|N. stenophylla]]* × *N. tentaculata*

## อ้างอิง

## อ่านเพิ่ม

* Adam, J.H., C.C. Wilcock & M.D. Swaine 1989. Ecology and taxonomy of Bornean *Nepenthes*. *University of Aberdeen Tropical Biology Newsletter* **56**: 2–4.
* Adam, J.H., C.C. Wilcock & M.D. Swaine 1992.  *Journal of Tropical Forest Science* **5**(1): 13–25.
* Adam, J.H. 1997.  *Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science* **20**(2–3): 121–134.
* Beaman, J.H. & C. Anderson 2004. *The Plants of Mount Kinabalu: 5. Dicotyledon Families Magnoliaceae to Winteraceae*. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu.
* Bourke, G. 2007. Trekking to Gunung Mulu. *[[Victorian Carnivorous Plant Society Journal]]* **83**: 9–11.
* Bourke, G. 2010.  *Captive Exotics Newsletter* **1**(1): 4–7. 
* Bourke, G. 2011. The *Nepenthes* of Mulu National Park. *[[Carniflora Australis]]* **8**(1): 20–31.
* Corner, E.J.H. 1996. Pitcher-plants (*Nepenthes*). In: K.M. Wong & A. Phillipps (eds.) ''Kinabalu: Summit of Borneo. A Revised and Expanded Edition.'' The Sabah Society, Kota Kinabalu. pp.&nbsp;115–121. .
* Damit, A. 2014. A trip to Mount Trus Madi – the *Nepenthes* wonderland. *[[Carnivorous Plant Newsletter]]* **43**(1): 19–22.
* Fretwell, S. 2013. Back in Borneo for giant *Nepenthes*. Part 1: Mesilau Nature Reserve, Ranau. *[[Victorian Carnivorous Plant Society Journal]]* **107**: 6–13.
* Fretwell, S. 2013. Back in Borneo to see giant *Nepenthes*. Part 2: Mt Tambuyukon and Poring. *[[Victorian Carnivorous Plant Society Journal]]* **108**: 6–15.
* Fretwell, S. 2013. Back in Borneo to see giant *Nepenthes*. Part 3: Mt. Trusmadi and Mt. Alab. *[[Victorian Carnivorous Plant Society Journal]]* **109**: 6–15.
* Hanbury-Tenison, A.R. & A.C. Jermy 1979. The Rgs Expedition to Gunong Mulu, Sarawak 1977–78. *The Geographical Journal* **145**(2): 175–191. 
* Kurata, S. 1976. *[[Nepenthes of Mount Kinabalu]]*. Sabah National Parks Publications No. 2, Sabah National Parks Trustees, Kota Kinabalu.
* Lee, C.C. 2000. Recent ''Nepenthes'' Discoveries. [video] The 3rd Conference of the International Carnivorous Plant Society, San Francisco, USA.
* Lee, C.C. 2002.  *Proceedings of the 4th International Carnivorous Plant Conference, Hiroshima University, Tokyo*: 25–30.
* Lowrie, A. 1983.  *[[Carnivorous Plant Newsletter]]* **12**(4): 88–95.
*  Mansur, M. 2001.  In: *Prosiding Seminar Hari Cinta Puspa dan Satwa Nasional*. Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia, Bogor. pp.&nbsp;244–253.
* McPherson, S.R. & A. Robinson 2012. *[[Field Guide to the Pitcher Plants of Borneo]]*. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole.
* Meimberg, H., A. Wistuba, P. Dittrich & G. Heubl 2001. Molecular phylogeny of Nepenthaceae based on cladistic analysis of plastid trnK intron sequence data. *Plant Biology* **3**(2): 164–175. 
*  Meimberg, H. 2002.  PhD thesis, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich.
* Meimberg, H., S. Thalhammer, A. Brachmann & G. Heubl 2006. Comparative analysis of a translocated copy of the *trnK* intron in carnivorous family Nepenthaceae. *Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution* **39**(2): 478–490. 
* Mey, F.S. 2014. Joined lecture on carnivorous plants of Borneo with Stewart McPherson. *Strange Fruits: A Garden's Chronicle*, 21 February 2014.
*  Oikawa, T. 1992. *Nepenthes tentaculata* Hook. f.. In: . [*The Grief Vanishing*.] Parco Co., Japan. pp.&nbsp;16–21.
* Renner, T. & C.D. Specht 2011. A sticky situation: assessing adaptations for plant carnivory in the Caryophyllales by means of stochastic character mapping. *International Journal of Plant Sciences* **172**(7): 889–901. 
* Sacilotto, R. 2004. Experiments with highland ''Nepenthes'' seedlings: a summary of measured tolerances. *[[Carnivorous Plant Newsletter]]* **33**(1): 26–31.
* Taylor, D.W. 1982.  *[[Carnivorous Plant Newsletter]]* **11**(4): 89–92.
* Thong, J. 2006.  *[[Victorian Carnivorous Plant Society Journal]]* **81**: 12–17.
* Thong, J. 2006.  *[[Victorian Carnivorous Plant Society Journal]]* **82**: 6–12.
* Thorogood, C. 2010. *[[The Malaysian Nepenthes: Evolutionary and Taxonomic Perspectives]]*. Nova Science Publishers, New York.
* Toyoda, Y. 1972. &nbsp; *[[Carnivorous Plant Newsletter]]* **1**(4): 62–63.
* Yeo, J. 1996. A trip to Kinabalu Park. *[[Bulletin of the Australian Carnivorous Plant Society, Inc.]]* **15**(4): 4–5.

## แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น

* Danser, B.H. 1928. 44. ''Nepenthes tentaculata'' HOOK. F. In: The Nepenthaceae of the Netherlands Indies. *Bulletin du Jardin Botanique de Buitenzorg*, Série III, **9**(3–4): 249–438.

หมวดหมู่:หม้อข้าวหม้อแกงลิง