สกุลมะขามเทศ

**สกุลมะขามเทศ **หรือ ***Pithecellobium*** เป็นสกุลของพืชมีดอกในวงศ์ Fabaceae ชื่อสกุลนี้มาจาก ภาษากรีก πιθηκος (*pithekos*), หมายถึงลิง และ ελλοβιον (*ellobion*), หมายถึง ต่างหู ซึ่งหมายถึงรูปร่างของฝัก

## สปีชีส์
[thumb|right|''[Pithecellobium dulce*]]
มีสมาชิกในสกุลนี้ประมาณ 75 ชนิด:

* *Pithecellobium albicaule* <small>Britton & Rose</small>
* *Pithecellobium bahamense* <small>Northr.</small>
**Pithecellobium benthamianum*
* *Pithecellobium bertolonii* <small>Benth.</small>
* *Pithecellobium bifoliolatum*
**Pithecellobium bijugatum*
* *Pithecellobium bipinnatum* <small>L.Rico</small>
**Pithecellobium brevipes*
* *Pithecellobium brownii* <small>[[Paul Carpenter Standley|Standl.]]</small>
**Pithecellobium caesalpinioides*  
**Pithecellobium campechense*  
**Pithecellobium candidum*
* *Pithecellobium circinale* <small>(L.) Benth.</small>
**Pithecellobium cochliocarpum*
* *Pithecellobium concinnum* <small>Pittier</small>
**Pithecellobium cordifolium*
* *Pithecellobium cynodonticum* <small>Barneby & J.W.Grimes</small>
**Pithecellobium decandrum*
**Pithecellobium discolor*
**Pithecellobium diversifolium*
**Pithecellobium domingense*
* *Pithecellobium dulce* <small> ([[William Roxburgh|Roxb.]]) [[George Bentham|Benth.]]</small> - *guamúchil*, ebony blackbead, monkeypod ([[Mexico]], [[Central America]], northern [[South America]])
**Pithecellobium elachistophyllum*
**Pithecellobium elegans*
* *Pithecellobium excelsum* <small>(Kunth) Mart.</small>
* *Pithecellobium filipes* <small>(Vent.) Benth.</small>
**Pithecellobium flavovirens*
* *Pithecellobium furcatum* <small>Benth.</small>
**Pithecellobium glaucescens*
**Pithecellobium guaraniticum* 
**Pithecellobium guaricense*
**Pithecellobium guatemalense* 
**Pithecellobium gummiferum*
**Pithecellobium halogenes* 
**Pithecellobium hansemannii*
* *Pithecellobium histrix* <small>(A.Rich.) Benth.</small>
* *Pithecellobium hymenaeafolium* <small>(Willd.) Benth</small>
* *Pithecellobium insigne* <small>Micheli</small>
**Pithecellobium jiringa*
* *Pithecellobium johansenii* <small>Standl.</small> ([[Belize]], [[Guatemala]], [[Honduras]])
* *Pithecellobium keyense* <small>Coker</small> - Florida Keys blackbead
**Pithecellobium laetum*
**Pithecellobium lanceolatum*  
**Pithecellobium larensis*
**Pithecellobium lentiscifolium*
**Pithecellobium leucosericeum*
**Pithecellobium longipendulum*
**Pithecellobium macrandrium*
**Pithecellobium maestrense*
**Pithecellobium marthae* 
**Pithecellobium mataybifolium* 
**Pithecellobium micradenium*
**Pithecellobium microchlamys*
**Pithecellobium mucronatum*
**Pithecellobium nicoyanum*
**Pithecellobium obliquifoliolatum*
* *Pithecellobium oblongum* <small>Benth.</small>
**Pithecellobium obovale*
* *Pithecellobium pachypus* <small>Pittier</small>
* *Pithecellobium peckii* <small>S.F.Blake</small>
**Pithecellobium pistaciifolium*
* *Pithecellobium platycarpum* <small>Merr.</small>
**Pithecellobium roseum* - *buche colorado*
**Pithecellobium salutare*
* *Pithecellobium seleri* <small>Harms</small> (Guatemala, Honduras)
**Pithecellobium spinulosum* 
**Pithecellobium splendens*
**Pithecellobium steyermarkii* 
**Pithecellobium striolatum*
* *Pithecellobium tenue* <small>Craib</small>
**Pithecellobium tonduzii*  
**Pithecellobium tuerckheimii*
* *Pithecellobium unguis-cati* <small>(L.) Benth.</small> - catclaw blackbead
**Pithecellobium velutinum*
* *Pithecellobium vietnamense* <small>I.C.Nielsen</small>

===เคยอยู่สกุลนี้===

* *Archidendron bigeminum* (as *P. bigeminum*, P. gracile*, *P. nicobaricum*)
* *[[Chloroleucon foliolosum]]* (as *P. foliolosum*, *P. grisebachianum*, *P. myriophyllum* Malme, *P. oligandrum*)
* *[[Pseudosamanea cubana]]* (as *P. bacona*)
* *[[Zygia cognata]]* (as *P. cognatum*, *P. stevensonii*)
* *[[Zygia pithecolobioides]]* (as *P. pithecolobioides*, *P. reductum*)
## References

หมวดหมู่:สกุลมะขามเทศ