పైపర్

**పైపర్** (Piper) పుష్పించే మొక్కలలో పైపరేసి కుటుంబానికి చెందిన ప్రజాతి.

## కొన్ని జాతులు

The largest number of *Piper* species are found in the Americas (about 700 species), with about 300 species from Southern Asia. There are smaller groups of species from the South Pacific (about 40 species) and Africa (about 15 species). The American, Asian, and South Pacific groups each appear to be monophyletic; the affinity of the African species is unclear.

Some species are sometimes segregated into the genera *Pothomorphe*, *Macropiper*, *Ottonia*, *Arctottonia*, *Sarcorhachis*, *Trianaeopiper*, and *Zippelia*, but other sources keep them in *Piper*.



* *[[Piper achupallasense]]*
* *[[Piper aduncum]]* &ndash; Spiked Pepper, *"[[matico]]"* (South America except Ecuador)
* *[[Piper aequilaterum]]* C.DC.
* *[[Piper amalgo]]* &ndash; *[[mecaxochitl]]* (Nahuatl)
* *[[Piper angamarcanum]]*
* *[[Piper auritum]]* &ndash; Mexican Pepperleaf, Sacred Pepper, root beer plant, *hoja santa* or *"[[yerba santa]]"* (Mexican Spanish)
* *[[Piper azuaiense]]*
* *[[Piper baezanum]]*
* *[[Piper baezense]]*
* *[[Piper begoniiforme]]*
* *[[Piper betle]]* &ndash; తమలపాకు, *vilya* or *veeleya* (Kannada), *vettila* (Malayalam), *vidyache pan* (Marathi), *nagavalli* or *taambuul* (Sanskrit), *vetrilai* (Tamil)
* *[[Piper borneense]]*
* *[[Piper brachipilum]]*
* *[[Piper brachystylum]]*
* *[[Piper bullatifolium]]*
* *[[Piper caldense]]* C.DC.
* *[[Piper campii]]*
* *[[Piper caninum]]*, SE Asia to Australia, Common pepper, Native pepper in Australia.
* *[[Piper candollei]]*
* *[[Piper cenocladum]]* &ndash; "ant piper"
* *[[Piper chaba]]*
* *[[Piper chimborazoense]]*
* *[[Piper chimonanthifolium]]* Kunth
* *[[Piper clathratum]]*
* *[[Piper claussenianum]]*
* *[[Piper coeloneurum]]*
* *[[Piper cordulatum]]*
* *[[Piper cubeba]]* &ndash; తోక మిరియాలు (Tailed Pepper)
* *[[Piper cutucuense]]*
* *[[Piper darienense]]* &ndash; *[[duermeboca]]* (Panama), *kana* (Kuna)
* *[[Piper decurrens]]*
* *[[Piper densiciliatum]]*
* *[[Piper diffundum]]*
* *[[Piper disparipilum]]*
* *[[Piper distigmatum]]*
* *[[Piper dodsonii]]*
* *[[Piper entradense]]*
* *[[Piper eriocladum]]*
* *[[Piper eustylum]]*
* *[[Piper fallenii]]*
* *[[Piper fimbriulatum]]*
* *[[Piper gaudichaudianum]]* Kunth
* *[[Piper glabratum]]* Kunth
* *[[Piper grandifolium]]*
* *[[Piper gualeanum]]*
* *[[Piper guayasanum]]*
* *[[Piper guineense]]* &ndash; West African Pepper, Ashanti Pepper, Benin Pepper, False Cubeb, Guinea Pepper, Guinea Cubeb, Uziza Pepper, *kale*, *kukauabe*, *masoro*, *sasema*, *soro wisa*
* *[[Piper hillianum]]* C.DC.
* *[[Piper hispidinervum]]*
* *[[Piper huigranum]]*
* *[[Piper hydrolapathum]]*
* *[[Piper hylebates]]*
* *[[Piper hylophilum]]*
* *[[Piper kadsura]]* &ndash; Japanese Pepper, *fūtōkazura* (Japanese)
* *[[Piper imperiale]]*
* *[[Piper laevigatum]]*
* *[[Piper lhotzkyanum]]* Kunth
* *[[Piper lineatipilosum]]*
* *[[Piper lolot]]* &ndash; Lolot, *lá lốt* (Vietnamese)
* *[[Piper longicaudatum]]*
* *[[Piper longum]]* &ndash; పిప్పలు (Long Pepper), Javanese Long Pepper, Indian Long Pepper, Indonesian Long Pepper, *pipalli* (Hindi), *pippali* (Sanskrit)

* *[[Piper lucigaudens]]*
* *[[Piper macrophyllum]]*
* *[[Piper magnificum]]* &ndash; Lacquered Pepper
* *[[Piper malacophyllum]]* (C.Presl) C.DC.
* *[[Piper manabinum]]*
* *[[Piper marginatum]]*
* *[[Piper mekongense]]*
* *[[Piper mendezense]]*
* *[[Piper mestonii]]*
* *[[Piper metallicum]]*
* *[[Piper methysticum]]* &ndash; Kava, *yaqona* (Fijian), *ʻawa* (Hawaiian), *sakau* (Pohnpeian), *[[Samoa 'ava ceremony|'ava]]* (Samoan)
* *[[Piper mexiae]]*
* *[[Piper molliusculum]]*
* *[[Piper mullesua]]*
* *[[Piper nanegalense]]*
* *[[Piper napo-pastazanum]]*
* *[[Piper nebuligaudens]]*
* *[[Piper nigrum]]* &ndash; నల్ల మిరియాలు
* *[[Piper novae-hollandiae]]* Giant Pepper Vine - Australia
* *[[Piper ornatum]]* &ndash; Celebes Pepper
* *[[Piper pachyphyllum]]* &ndash; Mahalatsaka
* *[[Piper peltatum]]*
* *[[Piper permucronatum]]* Yunck.
* *[[Piper perstrigosum]]*
* *[[Piper platylobum]]*
* *[[Piper porphyrophyllum]]*
* *[[Piper poscitum]]*
* *[[Piper prietoi]]*
* *[[Piper productispicum]]*
* *[[Piper pseudonigrum]]*
* *[[Piper pseudopothifolium]]* C.DC.
* *[[Piper puyoense]]*
* *[[Piper regale]]*
* *[[Piper retrofractum]]* Vahl
* *[[Piper richardiifolium]]* Kunth
* *[[Piper rubronodosum]]*
* *[[Piper rubrovenosum]]*
* *[[Piper saigonense]]* &ndash; Saigon Pepper
* *[[Piper saloyanum]]*
* *[[Piper san-miguelense]]*
* *[[Piper sarmentosum]]* Roxb. &ndash; *[[cha phlu]], [[phok puu noo]], [[phak phiuu nok]], [[pblug ring]], [[ye-thoei]]* (Thai)
* *[[Piper schuppii]]*
* *[[Piper seychellarum]]* &ndash; Seychelles Pepper
* *[[Piper skutchii]]*
* *[[Piper sodiroi]]*
* *[[Piper stipulosum]]*
* *[[Piper subaduncum]]*
* *[[Piper subnitidifolium]]*
* *[[Piper supernum]]*
* *[[Piper sylvaticum]]* &ndash; Mountain Long Pepper
* *[[Piper tectonifolium]]* Kunth
* *[[Piper trachyphyllum]]*
* *[[Piper translucens]]* Yunck.
* *[[Piper triandrum]]* F.Muell.	
* *[[Piper trioicum]]*
* *[[Piper truman-yunckeri]]*
* *[[Piper truncatum]]* Vell.
* *[[Piper umbellatum]]*
* *[[Piper unguiculatum]]*
* *[[Piper valladolidense]]*
* *[[Piper verrucosum]]*
* *[[Piper warakahoura]]*
* *[[Piper wibomii]]*
* *[[Piper wightii]]*
* *[[Piper zarumanum]]*



*Piper aggregatum* and *P. fasciculatum* are actually *[[Lacistema aggregatum]]*, an entirely unrelated angiosperm from the family Lacistemataceae.

## మూలాలు

వర్గం:పైపరేసి