ఎరిత్రినా

***ఎరిత్రినా*** (***Erythrina***; ) పుష్పించే మొక్కలలో ఫాబేసి కుటుంబానికి చెందిన ప్రజాతి. దీనిలో సుమారు 130 జాతులు ఉష్ణ, సమశీతోష్ణ మండలాలలో విస్తరించాయి. ఇవి ఎక్కువగా చెట్లుగా సుమారు  ఎత్తు పెరుగుతాయి. దీని పేరు గ్రీక్ పదమైన ερυθρóς (*erythros*), అనగా "ఎరుపు," రంగు పువ్వుల ఆధారంగా వచ్చినది.

## కొన్ని జాతులు

* *[[Erythrina abyssinica]]* Lam. ex DC. (East Africa)
* *[[Erythrina americana]]* Mill. &ndash; *Colorín*, *Tzompāmitl* (Mexico)
* *[[Erythrina ankaranensis]]* Du Puy & Labat (Madagascar)
* *[[Erythrina atitlanensis]]* Krukoff & Barneby
* *[[Erythrina berteroana]]* Urb.
* *[[Erythrina burana]]* Chiov. (Ethiopia)
* *[[Erythrina caffra]]* Thunb. &ndash; Coastal Coral Tree (Southeastern Africa)
* *[[Erythrina corallodendron]]* L. (Hispaniola, Jamaica)
* *[[Erythrina coralloides]]* D.C. &ndash; Flame Coral Tree, Naked Coral Tree (Arizona in the United States, Mexico)
* *[[Erythrina crista-galli]]* L. &ndash; Cockspur Coral Tree, *ceibo, seíbo, bucaré* (Argentina, Uruguay, Brazil, Paraguay)
* *[[Erythrina decora]]* Harms
* *[[Erythrina edulis]]* Micheli &ndash; Basul (Andes)
* *[[Erythrina eggersii]]* Krukoff & Moldenke &ndash; Cock's-spur, *espuela de gallo, piñón espinoso* (United States Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico)
* *[[Erythrina elenae]]* Howard & Briggs (Cuba)
* *[[Erythrina euodiphylla]]* Hassk. ex Backh. (Indonesia)
* *[[Erythrina falcata]]* Benth. &ndash; Brazilian Coral Tree (Brazil)
* *[[Erythrina flabelliformis]]* Kearney
* *[[Erythrina fusca]]* Lour. &ndash; Purple Coral Tree, *bois immortelle, bucaré anauco, bucayo, gallito* (Pantropical)
* *[[Erythrina haerdii]]* Verdc. (Tanzania)
* *[[Erythrina hazomboay]]* Du Puy & Labat (Madagascar)
* *[[Erythrina herbacea]]* L. &ndash; Coral Bean, Cherokee Bean, Red Cardinal, Cardinal Spear (Southeastern United States, Northeastern Mexico)
* *[[Erythrina humeana]]* Spreng. &ndash; Natal Coral Tree, Dwarf Coral Tree, Dwarf Kaffirboom, Dwarf Erythrina (South Africa)
* *[[Erythrina lanceolata]]* Standl.
* *[[Erythrina latissima]]* E.Mey.
* *[[Erythrina lysistemon]]* Hutch. &ndash; Common Coral Tree, Transvaal Kaffirboom, Lucky Bean Tree (South Africa)
* *[[Erythrina madagascariensis]]* Du Puy & Labat (Madagascar)
* *[[Erythrina megistophylla]]* (Ecuador)
* *[[Erythrina mulungu]]* Diels Mart. &ndash; Mulungu (Brazil)
* *[[Erythrina perrieri]]* R.Viguier (Madagascar)
* *[[Erythrina poeppigiana]]* (Walp.) O.F.Cook &ndash; *bucare ceibo*
* *[[Erythrina polychaeta]]* Harms (Ecuador)
* *[[Erythrina rubrinervia]]* Kunth
* *[[Erythrina sacleuxii]]* Hua (Kenya, Tanzania)
* *[[Wiliwili|Erythrina sandwicensis]]* O.Deg. &ndash; *Wiliwili* (Hawaii)
* *[[Erythrina schimpffii]]* Diels (Ecuador)
* *[[Erythrina schliebenii]]* Harms &ndash; Lake Latumba Erythrina (extinct: 1938)
* *[[Erythrina senegalensis]]* DC.
* *[[Erythrina speciosa]]* Andrews (Brazil)
* *[[Erythrina stricta]]* Roxb. &ndash; Mandara (Southeast Asia)
* *[[Erythrina suberosa]]* Roxb.
* *[[Erythrina tahitensis]]* Nadeaud (Tahiti)
* *[[Erythrina tuxtlana]]* Krukoff & Barneby (Mexico)
* *[[Erythrina variegata]]* L. &ndash; Indian Coral Tree, Tiger's Claw, Sunshine Tree, Roluos Tree (Cambodia), *deigo* (Okinawa), *drala* (Fiji), *madar* (Bangladesh), *man da ra ba* (Tibet), *thong lang* (Thailand), *vông nem* (Vietnam)
* *[[Erythrina velutina]]* Willd. (Caribbean, South America, Galápagos Islands)
* *[[Erythrina vespertilio]]* Benth. &ndash; Bat's Wing Coral Tree, Grey Corkwood, "bean tree" (Australia)
* *[[Erythrina zeyheri]]* Harv. &ndash; Ploughbreaker

**[[Horticulture|Horticultural]] [[hybrid (biology)|hybrid]]s:**
* *[[Erythrina ×bidwillii]]* Lindl.
* *[[Erythrina ×sykesii]]* Barneby & Krukoff
### Formerly placed here
* *[[Butea monosperma]]* (Lam.) మోదుగ. (as *E. monosperma* Lam.)
* *[[Piscidia piscipula]]* (L.) Sarg (as *E. piscipula* L.)

## మూలాలు

## బయటి లింకులు
* List of species of ''Erythrina'' from LegumeWeb
* Photo gallery - Coral Tree (''Erythrina lysistemon'') 

వర్గం:ఫాబేసి