open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
ᥙᥪᥢᥰ ᥓᥦᥙ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥐᥣᥒᥰ ᥔᥫᥴ

ᥖᥥᥱ ᥓᥣᥳ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥝᥖ (ᥓᥩᥒᥰ)ᥛᥫ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥙᥦᥖᥱ ᥙᥤ။ ᥘᥧᥒ ᥔᥣᥒᥱ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥐᥝᥲ ᥙᥤ။ ᥑᥣᥛᥱ ᥓᥣᥒᥰ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥔᥣᥝᥰ ᥙᥤ။ ᥖᥤ ᥝᥖ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥘᥣᥝᥰ၊ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥓᥪ “ᥔᥧᥳ ᥛᥣᥳ ᥘᥣᥳ ”ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥑᥣᥛᥱ ᥓᥣᥒᥰ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥝᥣᥱ ᥢ
ᥘᥫᥒ ᥘᥨᥒᥰ ᥛᥫᥰ ᥞᥥᥢᥰ ᥘᥤᥐ ᥖᥤ ᥛᥨᥝᥱ ᥘᥣᥳ ᥛᥦᥒᥱ ᥔᥩᥒᥴ ᥙᥤ၊ ᥙᥨᥢᥳ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥕᥨᥢᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥗᥭᥰ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥔᥣᥛᥴ ᥙᥤ ᥓᥒᥱ ᥙᥩᥐ ᥑᥪᥢᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ။
ᥐᥩᥙ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥞᥧᥳ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥞᥢᥴ ᥐᥣᥒᥲ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥘᥧᥐ ᥞᥥᥢᥰ (ᥖᥣ ᥙᥥᥰ ᥖᥣ ᥙᥣᥢᥰ) ᥘᥛᥴ ᥘᥣᥱ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥑᥩᥢᥳ ᥖᥝᥳ ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ “ᥜᥣᥳ ᥖᥧᥒᥰ ” ᥐᥨᥝᥳ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥞᥢᥴ ᥘᥤ။ ᥓᥒᥱ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥙᥣᥭ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥐᥣᥒᥰ ᥔᥫᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥜᥣᥳ ᥐᥣᥒᥰ ᥔᥫᥴ ᥓᥒᥱ ᥕᥧᥐᥳ ᥕᥩᥒᥲ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥔᥣᥱ ᥘᥣᥱ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥐᥣᥢᥰ ᥙᥣᥭᥰ (ᥐᥣ ᥕᥒᥱ ᥠᥨᥐᥳ)ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥘᥒ ᥝᥖ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥐᥣᥒᥰ ᥔᥫᥴ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥟᥝ ᥓᥨᥝ ᥙᥤ ᥔᥣᥝᥰ ᥞᥨᥐᥱ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥞᥨᥐᥱ ᥔᥤᥙᥴ ᥞᥣᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ။
ᥛᥤᥰ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥓᥬ ᥑᥬᥲ ᥛᥫᥰ ᥖᥨᥭᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥐᥫᥖᥱ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥘᥒᥴ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥙᥤ 2395 ᥘᥢᥳ၊ ᥓᥒᥱ ᥛᥫᥰ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥘᥣᥝᥰ ᥐᥦᥙᥳ ᥘᥪᥒ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥐᥩᥙ ᥙᥫ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥑᥬᥲ ᥞᥢᥴ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥐᥖᥳ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥛᥨᥝᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥙᥣᥭ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥘᥣᥝᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥐᥣᥰ ᥙᥣᥭ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥗᥩᥖᥱ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥛᥫ ᥝᥣᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥘᥭᥰ ᥔᥤᥱ ᥔᥤᥙᥴ ᥞᥣᥲ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။
ᥞᥥᥖᥱ ᥛᥨᥝᥴ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥟᥦᥝᥱ ᥛᥣᥢᥲ ᥘᥣᥝᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥞᥥᥴ၊ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥞᥫᥢᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥕᥥᥰ ᥖᥒᥰ “ᥘᥣᥒᥰ ᥔᥦᥒᥴ ᥔᥨᥭᥱ ” ᥖᥤ ᥟᥫᥒᥱ ᥐᥥᥒᥰ ᥘᥫᥢ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥙᥤ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥐᥛᥰ ᥘᥥᥝ။ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥧᥐ ᥞᥨᥛ ᥐᥢ ᥐᥨᥝᥳ ᥘᥫᥒ၊ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥓᥪ ᥝᥣ “ᥘᥣᥒᥰ ᥑᥛᥰ ᥐᥧᥱ ”။
ᥔᥥᥒᥲ ᥐᥣᥛᥱ ᥔᥧᥖᥴ ᥛᥧᥢ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥛᥫ ᥙᥤ 2425 ᥘᥫᥢ ᥔᥤᥙᥴ ᥔᥩᥒᥴ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥐᥝᥲ ᥑᥛ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥔᥧᥐ (ᥝᥢᥰ ᥔᥩᥐᥳ ᥓᥣᥱ) ᥛᥫ ᥓᥨᥝ ᥙᥤ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥘᥭᥲ 94 ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။

ᥘᥤᥐ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥖᥦᥛᥲ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥔᥛᥳ - 
1. ᥔᥣᥱ ᥔᥢᥱ ᥘᥣᥱ ᥛᥒᥰ ᥓᥦᥢᥱ (ᥞᥩᥒᥳ) ᥛᥒᥰ ᥓᥦᥢᥱ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ၊ 
2. ᥘᥒᥱ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥔᥤᥙᥴ ᥞᥨᥝᥴ၊ 
3. ᥐᥣᥱ ᥘᥣᥳ ᥙᥣᥢᥳ (ᥞᥩᥒᥳ) ᥛᥩᥐᥳ ᥑᥣᥳ ᥡᥣ ᥙᥣᥖ ᥝᥤᥰ ᥔᥦᥒᥴ၊ 
4. ᥘᥣᥒᥰ ᥑᥭᥰ ᥔᥦᥒᥴ၊ 
5. ᥘᥣᥒᥰ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥞᥧᥒ၊ 
6. ᥘᥣᥳ ᥛᥨᥝᥰ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ၊ 
7. ᥗᥛᥱ ᥛᥣᥳ ᥝᥖ ᥝᥣ (ᥖᥩᥭᥰ)ᥒᥝᥲ၊ 
8. ᥗᥛᥱ ᥛᥣᥳ ᥝᥖ ᥝᥣ ᥐᥣᥒ၊ 
9. ᥗᥛᥱ ᥛᥣᥳ ᥝᥖ ᥝᥣ ᥙᥣᥭ၊ 
10. ᥓᥝᥲ ᥔᥤᥱ ᥡᥤᥳ ᥘᥢᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ၊ 
11. ᥔᥧᥱ ᥡᥤᥳ ᥕᥣᥱ ᥝᥢᥱ ᥔᥣᥳ ᥑᥖᥳ ᥖᥤᥳ ᥕᥣᥳ ᥝᥢᥱ ᥔᥣᥳ၊ 
12. ᥐᥣᥱ ᥘᥣᥳ ᥕᥦᥐᥳ ᥑᥣᥱ ᥛᥣᥳ ᥞᥣᥱ ᥘᥣᥢᥰ ᥛᥧᥒᥱ၊ 
13. ᥐᥥᥒᥰ ᥔᥫᥒᥰ၊ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥩᥢᥰ၊
14.ᥟᥣ ᥘᥩᥒᥰ ᥒᥣᥳ ᥔᥣᥰ (ᥞᥩᥒᥳ) ᥟᥣᥭᥲ ᥘᥥᥒᥳ ᥙᥥᥳ၊
15. ᥗᥧᥒᥰ ᥕᥨᥝᥰ ᥕᥣᥱ ᥓᥦᥢᥱ၊
16.ᥟᥣ ᥘᥩᥒᥰ ᥙᥥᥳ ᥙᥝᥱ ᥙᥤᥱ၊ 
17.ᥟᥣ ᥘᥩᥒᥰ ᥖᥝᥱ ᥙᥝᥱ ᥙᥤᥱ၊ 
18.ᥟᥣ ᥘᥩᥒᥰ ᥐᥦᥢᥱ ᥖᥩᥒ ᥔᥦᥒᥴ ᥘᥣᥒᥰ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥙᥧᥰ ᥚᥥᥰ၊ 
19.ᥟᥣ ᥘᥩᥒᥰ ᥔᥦᥒᥴ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥘᥣᥒᥰ ᥓᥛᥰ ᥙᥧᥰ၊ 
20.ᥟᥣ ᥘᥩᥒᥰ ᥙᥣᥢᥰ ᥕᥥᥢᥱ ᥘᥣᥳ၊ 
21. ᥘᥣᥒᥰ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥙᥝᥰ၊ 
22. ᥓᥐ ᥓᥣᥱ ᥙᥧᥱ ᥡᥥᥒᥱ၊
23. ᥙᥤᥱ ᥞᥧᥴ ᥑᥛᥰ ᥔᥣᥛᥴ ᥐᥨᥛᥰ၊
24.ᥛᥣᥱ ᥘᥨᥝᥱ ᥞᥣᥱ ᥡᥤᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥰ ᥐᥧᥛᥰ ᥑᥛᥰ၊
25.ᥟᥣ ᥘᥩᥒᥰ ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥛᥥ ᥛᥪᥰ၊
26.ᥟᥣ ᥘᥩᥒᥰ ᥓᥐ ᥑᥭᥱ ᥘᥣᥰ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ၊
27. ᥘᥤᥐ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥑᥧᥢᥴ ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥑᥛᥰ ᥟᥩᥢᥱ၊
28. ᥛᥣᥴ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥑᥝᥴ၊
29.ᥟᥣ ᥘᥩᥒᥰ ᥗᥨᥒᥰ ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥘᥩᥐᥴ ᥘᥣᥰ၊
30.ᥟᥣ ᥘᥩᥒᥰ ᥑᥣᥭᥴ ᥟᥪᥒᥴ၊
31.ᥟᥣ ᥘᥩᥒᥰ ᥐᥣᥳ ᥑᥤᥲ၊
32.ᥟᥣ ᥘᥩᥒᥰ ᥐᥣᥭᥰ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥘᥥᥝ၊
33.ᥟᥣ ᥘᥩᥒᥰ ᥒᥨᥝᥰ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥘᥥᥝ၊
34.ᥟᥣ ᥘᥩᥒᥰ ᥐᥭᥱ ᥘᥨᥭᥴ ᥔᥦᥒᥴ၊
35. ᥙᥪᥢᥰ ᥔᥫᥴ ᥚᥫᥐᥱ ᥒᥫᥐ ᥐᥣᥒᥰ ᥘᥣᥭᥰ။
36. ᥟᥣᥭᥲ ᥓᥩᥐᥱ ᥓᥣᥒ ᥚᥦᥖᥳ။
ᥙᥙᥳ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥗᥨᥙᥱ ᥞᥢᥴ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ ᥘᥢᥳ 157 ᥚᥧᥢᥴ။ ᥙᥭᥱ ᥞᥢᥴ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥕᥒᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥗᥦᥢᥲ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ။ᥓᥣ ᥡᥣᥒᥰ ᥐᥣᥒᥲ ᥙᥬᥳ ᥖᥨᥭᥰ၊ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥚᥪᥢᥴ ᥐᥣᥒᥲ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥖᥣᥳ။
ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥓᥬ ᥘᥤᥐ ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥚᥧᥱ ᥙᥫᥒᥰ ᥜᥭᥰ ᥘᥥᥴ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥜᥤᥒᥲ ᥒᥥ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ “ᥓᥝᥲ ᥐᥣᥒᥰ ᥔᥫᥴ ” ᥙᥥᥢ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥘᥫᥒ ᥓᥨᥝ ᥢᥪᥒ ᥙᥣᥢ ᥓᥨᥝ ᥙᥣᥢ (ᥚᥣᥳ ᥝᥣᥳ) ᥛᥢᥰ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥘᥭᥳ၊ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥔᥫᥲ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥙᥥᥒᥰ ᥑᥨᥖᥴ ᥒᥨᥝᥰ ᥐᥨᥖ ᥐᥣᥖ ᥕᥣᥙᥱ ᥕᥣᥢᥰ ᥑᥣᥢᥴ ᥓᥬ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ။
ᥙᥪᥢᥰ ᥔᥧᥢᥱ ᥖᥨᥝ

ᥘᥧᥐ ᥖᥤ ᥝᥤᥱ ᥑᥤᥱ ᥚᥤᥱ ᥖᥤᥱ ᥕᥣᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥩᥖ ᥘᥦᥝᥰ ᥗᥣᥒᥱ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥛᥣᥰ
ᥚ

ᥚ

ᥙᥣ ᥙᥣᥰ ᥑᥭᥱ ᥝᥣ ᥚᥣ, ᥚᥣᥴ ᥞᥤᥢᥴ ᥚᥣᥴ ᥓᥢᥰ ᥚᥣ ᥖᥫ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥔᥣ.

ᥚᥣ ᥚᥣᥰ ᥚᥣᥱ ᥚᥣᥲ ᥚᥣᥳ ᥚᥣᥴ

ᥚᥣᥴ ᥚᥣᥳ ᥚᥣᥲ ᥚᥣᥱ ᥚᥣᥰ ᥚᥣ

ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥖᥦᥛᥲ:ᥐᥦᥖᥱ,ᥐᥦᥖᥱ,ᥖᥩᥛᥲ, ᥔᥣᥛᥴ ᥙᥤᥲ.

ᥗᥧᥒᥰ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ:ᥚᥣᥲ ᥛᥩᥢᥰ ᥘᥩᥢᥰ ᥝᥣᥢᥴ.

ᥚᥣᥳ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥕᥣᥭᥰ ᥕᥧᥒᥲ.

ᥙᥧᥢᥰ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ:ᥚᥣᥱ ᥛᥭᥳ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥝᥥ ᥖᥣ,ᥖᥣᥢᥲ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥝᥥ ᥑᥨᥝᥲ.

ᥚᥣᥳ ᥛᥪᥴ ᥘᥙ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥚᥣᥭᥴ,ᥓᥣᥭᥰ ᥛᥪᥴ ᥜᥪᥐᥱ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥞᥧᥳ.
ᥚᥣᥱ ᥔᥣᥱ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥛᥣᥢ

ᥘᥤᥐ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥤᥐ ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥓᥬᥳ ᥖᥪᥰ ᥖᥛ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥘᥧᥛᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥛᥦᥢᥱ ᥛᥣᥱ။ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥓᥣᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥓᥣᥝᥰ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥣᥳ ᥑᥦᥒᥱ၊ ᥗᥣ ᥘᥧᥳ၊ ᥟᥣᥒᥰ ᥔᥣᥰ၊ ᥖᥩᥒᥱ ᥘᥫᥰ၊ ᥕᥩᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥓᥣᥝᥰ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥣᥖ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥖᥤᥳ ᥙᥦᥖ -ᥛᥣᥢ (Tibeto-Burman Language) ᥘᥢᥳ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ။ ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥣᥖ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ 32 ᥘᥣᥢᥳ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥓᥣᥝᥰ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥔᥝᥰ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥣᥭᥴ ᥔᥩᥒᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥟᥩᥢ ᥐᥢ ᥘᥣᥖ ᥖᥨᥝᥱ ᥐᥢ ᥕᥧᥱ။ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥙᥣᥰ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥓᥣᥝᥰ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥖᥤᥰ ᥙᥦᥖ -ᥛᥣᥢ (Tibeto-Burman Language)။ ᥓᥣᥝᥰ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥖᥤᥳ ᥙᥦᥖ -ᥛᥣᥢ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥙᥣᥰ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥓᥧᥛᥰ ᥑᥥᥱ ᥖᥤᥰ ᥙᥦᥖ (Sino Tibetan-Language Family)။ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥔᥥᥒᥴ ᥑᥪᥢᥲ ᥘᥨᥒᥰ (Tonal)၊ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥔᥥᥒᥴ ᥖᥛᥱ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ (Pitch-Register)၊ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥑᥨᥝᥲ ᥘᥥᥝ (Monosyllabic) ᥘᥛᥴ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ။ ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥑᥙᥳ ᥖᥨᥢᥰ ᥔᥖᥳ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥓᥩᥛᥰ ᥐᥖ ᥖᥣᥰ၊ ᥐᥣᥛᥱ၊ ᥐᥤᥳ ᥘᥤᥳ ᥕᥣᥱ ᥙᥥᥢ (analytic language)ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥘᥤᥐ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥘᥧᥐ ᥖᥤ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥘᥤᥐ ᥙᥣ ᥘᥛᥱ ᥞᥣᥳ ᥛᥤᥱ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥘᥢᥴ ᥘᥧᥐ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥤᥐ ᥛᥩᥢᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥣᥰ။

## ᥖᥤ ᥟᥣᥒᥲ ᥟᥤᥒ
ᥙᥩᥭᥰ ᥔᥩᥢᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ

**ᥙᥩᥭᥰ ᥔᥩᥢᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ** ᥘᥢᥴ **ᥔᥣᥒᥰ ᥐᥦᥢᥱ**

thumb|ᥙᥩᥭᥰ ᥔᥩᥢᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ
ᥙᥧᥛᥱ ᥔᥪᥙ ᥑᥭ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥝᥣᥱ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥝᥣᥱ

ᥙᥧᥛᥱ ᥔᥪᥙ ᥑᥭ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥝᥣᥱ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥝᥣᥱ
ᥙᥧᥛᥱ ᥔᥪᥙ ᥑᥭ ᥐᥢ ᥝᥣ,ᥛᥤᥰ ᥙᥩᥐ ᥘᥫᥒ,ᥚᥣᥰ ᥘᥣᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥐᥨᥝᥰ ᥖᥛᥰ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ ᥜᥣᥳ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥝᥣᥳ ᥖᥤᥒᥱ ᥔᥣᥱ ᥞᥨᥝᥰ ᥗᥛᥰ ᥖᥒ ᥘᥣᥖ ᥑᥭ ᥖᥣᥰ ᥘᥣᥰ ᥞᥬᥲ ᥘᥣ ᥑᥛᥰ ᥛᥥ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥔᥣᥛᥴ ᥘᥫᥢ.ᥖᥙ ᥙᥥᥰ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥘᥣᥭᥴ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥖᥩ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥓᥩᥒᥰ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥖᥧᥒᥰ ᥘᥧᥱ ᥖᥧᥒᥰ ᥔᥩᥛᥰ,ᥙᥫ ᥟᥢ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥘᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥨᥢᥳ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥙᥭ,ᥔᥣᥒᥱ ᥑᥣᥱ ᥕᥥᥙᥱ ᥐᥨᥝ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥖᥣᥭ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥘᥣᥭᥴ.ᥚᥣᥰ ᥘᥣᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥝᥣᥭᥱ ᥙᥩᥐ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ,ᥘᥭᥲ ᥞᥧᥳ ᥞᥢᥴ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥔᥣᥱ ᥚᥣᥙ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥔᥥᥴ,ᥐᥦᥢᥱ ᥟᥤᥴ ᥘᥧᥴ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥕᥣᥙᥱ ᥘᥪᥒᥴ ᥞᥥᥖᥱ ᥐᥣᥢ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ.ᥙᥫ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥚᥣᥰ ᥘᥣᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥓᥒᥱ ᥙᥨᥒ ᥑᥨᥝᥲ ᥛᥐᥴ ᥛᥣᥭᥴ ᥝᥣ: ᥘᥬᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥔᥣᥛᥴ ᥘᥫᥢ ᥐᥧ ᥙᥤ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ ᥜᥣᥳ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥝᥣᥳ ᥖᥤᥒᥱ ᥔᥣᥱ ᥞᥨᥝᥰ ᥗᥛᥰ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥘᥣᥖ ᥑᥭ ᥞᥨᥝᥰ ᥖᥣᥰ ᥘᥣᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ, ᥟᥛᥱ ᥟᥣ ᥘᥧᥳ ᥕᥣᥖ ᥞᥬᥲ ᥖᥣ ᥙᥥᥰ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥘᥣᥭᥴ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥙᥭ ᥙᥣᥲ ᥘᥩᥐ ᥖᥧᥒᥰ ᥘᥧᥱ ᥖᥧᥒᥰ ᥔᥩᥛᥰ, ᥐᥩᥭᥰ ᥞᥬᥲ ᥖᥧᥒᥰ ᥔᥤᥢᥴ ᥐᥛ ᥗᥛᥰ ᥔᥥᥰ ᥑᥣᥛᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥓᥩᥒᥰ.ᥖᥥᥰ ᥖᥣᥛᥰ ᥕᥣᥛᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ,ᥘᥬᥰ ᥘᥒᥱ ᥔᥣᥛᥴ ᥘᥫᥢ ᥟᥢ ᥖᥧᥒᥰ ᥔᥤᥢᥴ ᥐᥛ ᥗᥛᥰ ᥔᥥᥰ ᥑᥣᥛᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥓᥩᥒᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ, ᥓᥒᥱ ᥞᥥᥐ ᥝᥣ "ᥑᥝᥲ ᥚᥢ ᥔᥣᥴ"ᥛᥝᥱ ᥘᥢᥴ "ᥑᥝᥲ ᥝᥖ ᥝᥣᥱ" ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥞᥥᥐ ᥒᥣᥭ ᥒᥣᥭ ᥝᥣ " ᥑᥝᥲ ᥝᥣᥱ" ᥝᥢᥰ ᥚᥣᥰ ᥘᥣᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥝᥣᥭᥱ ᥙᥩᥐ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ,ᥟᥣ ᥘᥧᥳ ᥕᥣᥖ ᥞᥬᥲ ᥖᥣ ᥙᥥᥰ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥘᥣᥭᥴ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥙᥭ ᥙᥣᥲ ᥘᥩᥐ ᥖᥧᥒᥰ ᥘᥧᥱ ᥖᥧᥒᥰ ᥔᥩᥛᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ, ᥔᥛᥳ ᥞᥥᥐ ᥝᥣ " ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥚᥢ ᥔᥣᥴ"ᥛᥝᥱ ᥘᥢᥴ " ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥝᥖ ᥝᥣᥱ"ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥞᥥᥐ ᥒᥣᥭ ᥒᥣᥭ ᥝᥣ " ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥝᥣᥱ".
ᥚᥣᥱ ᥔᥣᥱ ᥙᥧᥐ ᥗᥣᥳ

thumb|ᥚᥧᥢᥱ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥚᥣᥰ ᥘᥣᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥝᥖ ᥓᥥ ᥓᥧᥱ ᥖᥨᥝᥱ
**ᥙᥧᥐ ᥗᥣᥳ** ᥟᥢ ᥝᥣ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥩᥒᥱ ᥝᥣ "ᥐᥨᥝᥳ ᥘᥧᥐᥳ ᥖᥪᥢᥱ ᥛᥣᥰ" ᥟᥛᥱ ᥘᥢᥴ "ᥐᥨᥝᥳ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥕᥣᥢᥱ ᥞᥧᥳ ᥞᥢᥴ" ᥘᥭᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥐᥨᥝᥳ ᥚᥧᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥙᥧᥐ ᥗᥣᥳ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥐᥫᥖᥱ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥛᥫ ᥙᥤᥱ ᥓᥤᥱ 623, ᥛᥣᥱ ᥞᥣᥱ ᥔᥐᥳ ᥐᥣᥳ ᥞᥣᥖᥳ 103 ᥝᥢᥰ ᥘᥫᥢ 6 ᥛᥨᥢᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥑᥫᥰ ᥞᥫᥢᥰ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥐᥨᥝᥰ ᥖᥛ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥓᥪ ᥛᥫ ᥘᥥᥐ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ "ᥔᥤᥖᥱ ᥗᥖ ᥗᥣᥳ"ᥘᥭᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥙᥩᥒᥱ ᥝᥣ ᥞᥥᥖᥱ ᥞᥬᥲ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥓᥬ ᥚᥤᥴ ᥔᥣᥒᥴ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥖᥥᥛ ᥗᥨᥢᥲ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥓᥝᥲ ᥑᥧᥢᥴ ᥓᥣᥭᥰ ᥔᥤᥖ ᥖᥖ ᥖᥣᥳ (ᥓᥝᥲ ᥔᥤᥱ ᥗᥣᥖ) ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥔᥣ ᥓᥣ (Shakya ᥔᥣᥱ ᥐᥤ ᥕᥣᥳ) ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥓᥢᥳ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥙᥨᥝᥰ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥓᥪ ᥝᥣ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥑᥛᥰ ᥔᥧᥖ ᥗᥨᥝᥰ ᥖᥢ (ᥔᥧᥖᥱ ᥖᥨᥝᥴ ᥘᥣᥳ) ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥐᥩᥢᥰ ᥖᥫᥒᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥐᥣᥳ ᥙᥤᥱ ᥘᥣᥳ ᥝᥖ ᥗᥧ (Kapilavastu) ᥛᥥ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥣᥒᥰ ᥔᥤᥱ ᥞᥤᥛ ᥞᥣᥱ ᥛᥣᥱ ᥕᥣᥱ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥐᥨᥝᥰ ᥘᥤ ᥕᥣᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။  ᥘᥣᥒᥰ ᥔᥤᥱ ᥞᥤᥛ ᥞᥣᥱ ᥛᥣᥱ ᥕᥣᥱ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥐᥫᥖᥱ ᥞᥢᥴ ᥘᥣᥲ ᥑᥧᥢᥴ ᥓᥣᥭᥰ ᥔᥤᥱ ᥗᥣᥖ ᥖᥛ ᥖᥤ ᥔᥨᥢᥴ ᥙᥝᥰ ᥘᥧᥛᥱ ᥙᥣ ᥘᥤᥱ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥙᥝᥰ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥘᥫᥒ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥔᥨᥢᥴ ᥙᥝᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥣᥛᥰ ᥘᥥᥝ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥖᥛ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥘᥤᥱ ᥙᥨᥝᥰ.
ᥚᥣᥱᥔᥣᥱᥙᥧᥖᥗᥣᥳ

"ပုတ်ႉᥣᥳထ" ဢ်ဝᥘၼႆႉ ပွင်ႇ  ႈ "ၵေႃႉုၵ်ႉတိုၼ်ႇမႃᥘး ဢမ်ႇၼၼ် "ၵေႃႉဢၼ်လႆႈ ၺၢၼ်ႇႁူႉႁၼ." ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ၵေႃႉၽူႈ ဢၼ်တေမႃးပဵၼ် ပုတ်ႉထၸဝ်ႈၼၼ်ႉ ၵိူတ်ႇမႃး မိူဝ်ႈ ၿီႇၸီႇ 623 ၊ မႁႃႇသၵ်ႉၵရၢတ်ႉ 103 ဝၼ်းလိူၼ် 6 မူၼ်းယဝ်ႉ။ ၶိူဝ်းႁိူၼ်းၸဝ်ႈ ပဵၼ်ၵေႃးတမသေ ၸိုဝ်ႈမိူဝ်ႈလဵၵ်ႉ ႁွင်ႉဝႃႈ "သိၻ်ထတ်ထ"ၼႆသေ မီးတီႈပွင်ႇဝႃႈ ႁဵတ်းႁႂ်ႈၵၢင်ၸႂ် ၽီသၢင်သတ်းၵူၼ်း တဵမ်ထူၼ်ႈ ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ၸဝ်ႈၶုၼ်ၸၢႆးသိၻ်ꩪတ်တ (ၸဝ်ႈသီႇထၢတ်ႈ)ၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ၶိူဝ်းသၵျ (Shakya သႃႇၵိယ)သေ ပဵၼ်ၸဝ်းၸၼ်ႉသုင်ယဝ်ႉ။ ပေႃႈမၼ်းၸဝ်ႈ ၸိုဝ်ႈဝႃႈ ၸဝ်ႈႁေႃၶမ်း သုတ်ႉထေႃးတၼ (သုၻ်ꩪေႃၻၼ)သေ ပဵၼ်ၸဝ်ႈၵွၼ်းၸိုင်ႈ မိူင်းၵပိလဝတ်ႉထု (Kapilavastu) မႄႈၸဝ်ႈပဵၼ် ၼၢင်းသီႇရိမႁႃႇမႃႇယႃႇ ပဵၼ်ၶိူဝ်းၵေႃးလိယယဝ်ႉ။ ၼၢင်းသီႇရိမႁႃႇမႃႇယႃႇ ၵႂႃႇၵိူတ်ႇႁၼ်ၼႃႈ ၶုၼ်ၸၢႆးသီႇထၢတ်ႈ တမ်ႈတီႈ သူၼ်ပဝ်းလုမ်ႇပၼီႇ တႂ်ႈတူၼ်ႈပဝ်း တူၼ်ႈၼိုင်ႈၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ သူၼ်ပဝ်းၼၼ်ႉ ယၢမ်းလဵဝ် မီးဝႆႉ တမ်ႈတီႈ ၼႂ်းမိူင်းၼီႇပေႃး။

ၽႃႇသႃႇတီႈၵိူဝ်းယမ်လူင် ၼႂ်းၵမ်ႇၽႃႇၼႆႉ ထေႇရဝႃႇတပုတ်ႉထၽႃႇသႃႇၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ၽႃႇသႃႇဢၼ်ၸဝ်ႉ လိူဝ်သေပိူၼ်ႈ ဢၼ်ၼိုင်ႈ ၼႂ်းၵမ်ႇၽႃႇၼႆႉ ႁူဝ်ၵူၼ်းမီးယူႇ (7000) လၢၼ်ႉလိူဝ်သေ ၸၢဝ်းပုတ်ႉၼႆႉ ႁူဝ်ၵူၼ်း မီးယူႇ (487) လၢၼ်ႉ။ ၼႂ်းၼၼ်ႉ ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းၶႄႇၼႆႉ သဵၼ်ႈႁူဝ်ၵူၼ်းၶဝ် မီးယူႇ (1400) လၢၼ်ႉလႄႈ ၼမ်လိူဝ်သေပိူၼ်ႈ တင်းၵမ်ႇၽႃႇ။ ၵူၼ်းမိူင်းၶႄႇ ဢၼ်ယုမ်ႇယမ် ပုတ်ႉထၸဝ်ႈ မီးယူႇ (102)လၢၼ်ႉလိူဝ်သေ ၶဝ်ၼပ်ႉယမ် မႁႃႇယႃႇၼပုတ်ႉထၽႃႇသႃႇ။ ၵွပ်ႈၼႆ သင်ဝႃႈဢဝ် ၸိၼ်ႇပုတ်ႉထၽႃႇသႃႇ၊ မႁႃႇယႃႇၼ လႄႈ ထေႇရဝႃႇတ မႃးႁူမ်ႈၵၼ်ၸိုင် ၵူၼ်းဢၼ်ၼပ်ႉယမ် ပုတ်ႉထၸဝ်ႈ မီးယူႇ လၢၼ်ႉပွင်း 487 လိူဝ်သေ လွင်ႈၵိူဝ်းယမ်ၼမ် ၼႂ်းၵမ်ႇၽႃႇၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်မၢႆသီႇ။ ပဵၼ်ၽႃႇသႃႇဢၼ်ယႂ်ႇလူင် ဢၼ်ၽႄႈတိူၼ်း ၽႂ်းၽၢႆ ဢၼ်ၼိုင်ႈ။  ၸၢဝ်းႁိၼ်ႇတူႇ ဢၼ်မီးဝႆႉယူႇ 1,083,800,356 (1000) လၢၼ်ႉလိူဝ်ၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ ဢွၼ်ၵၼ် ၼပ်ႉယမ် ၽြႃးၵေႃႈတမယူႇ။ ၶဝ်ယုမ်ႇယမ်ဝႃး ၽြႃးၵေႃးတမၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ၽြႃးဝိသၼု မၢႆၵဝ်ႈၶဝ်ၼႆသေ ၶဝ်ႁပ်ႉဢဝ် ၶေႃႈသင်ႇသွၼ် ပုတ်ႉထၸဝ်ႈယူႇ။ ၵူၺ်းၵႃႈ ၶဝ်ဢမ်ႇယုမ်ႇယမ် သိုဝ်ႈၼႃႈတၼ်းတႃ။) ပုတ်ႉထၽႃႇသႃႇလႄႈ ႁိၼ်ႇတူႇၼႆႉ တေလႆႈဝႃႈ ပဵၼ်ၵူၺ်ႈပိုင်ႈငၢမ်ႈ ငၢမ်ႈပိုင်ႈၵူၺ်ႈယူႇ။ ၵူၺ်းၵႃႈ လွင်ႈဝႃႈ ၽြႃးၵေႃးတမ ပဵၼ်ၽြႃးဝိသၼု မၢႆၵဝ်ႈၼႆၼၼ်ႉ ၸၢဝ်းပုတ်ႉၶဝ် ဢမ်ႇႁပ်ႉၶၢမ်ႇ။ ၵူၼ်းၼႂ်းၵမ်ႇၽႃႇ ၸိူဝ်းၸၢဝ်းႁိၼ်ႇတူႇ လႄႈသင်၊ ၸိူဝ်းဢၼ်ဢမ်ႇယုမ်ႇယမ်သင်ၼၼ်ႉလႄႈသင် ၼႂ်းၶဝ်ၼၼ်ႉ ၵမ်ႉပႃႈၼမ် ၶဝ်ၼပ်ႉယမ် ၽြႃးၵေႃးတမယဝ်ႉ။ ၼႂ်းၵမ်ႇၽႃႇၼႆႉ ၽြႃးၵေႃးတမၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ၸဝ်ႈၽူႈ ဢၼ်မီးဢေႃးၸႃႇသေပိူၼ်ႈ၊ ပဵၼ်ၽူႈ ထွတ်ႈမျၢတ်ႈသေပိူၼ်ႈ ၸၼ်ႉသုင်သေပိူၼ်ႈ။ ၼႂ်းၵမ်ႇၽႃႇၼႆႉ ပုတ်ႉထၽႃႇသႃႇၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ၽႃႇသႃႇ ဢၼ်မီးလွင်ႈငမ်းယဵၼ် ၸိုဝ်ႈသဵင်ယႂ်ႇ လိူဝ်သေပိူၼ်ႈ (most peaceful religion) မဵတ်ႉတႃႇၵရုၼႃႇ၊ သီႇလ၊ သမႃႇထိ၊ ပၺ်ၺႃႇ၊ သတ်ႉၸႃႇသီႇပႃး၊ မၢၵ်ႈၵင်ႇပႅတ်ႇပႃး၊ ဢွင်ႇပႅတ်ႇပိူင် ဝိပသ်ႉသၼႃႇ ၵမ်ႇမထၢၼ်း၊ ပိတၵၢတ်ႈသၢမ်ၵွင်၊ ပႃႇရမီႇသိပ်းပိူင်၊ လွင်ႈဝႂၢင်းၶႂၢင်းလႄႈ လွင်ႈယိူၼ်ႉၵၼ်ႈ ၼႂ်းပုတ်ႉထၽႃႇသႃႇၼႆႉ ၸိုဝ်ႈသဵင်လိုဝ်းလင် ၼႂ်းၵမ်ႇၽႃႇလူင်ၼႆႉတႄႉတႄႉ။ ၵၢၼ်ပူင်သွၼ် ၸၼ်ႉလႄႈ လွၵ်းလၢႆး ပၢႆးပၺ်ႇၺႃႇ ပၢၼ်ၽြႃးၼၼ်ႉ ဢဝ်ၸွမ်းပိုၼ်းသေ ၽိူမ်ႉထႅမ်ပၼ် ယဵၼ်ႇငႄႈၵူၼ်းမိူင်း၊ ၽိူမ်ႉထႅမ်ပၼ် ဢၼ်ၵၢင်ၸႂ်ၵူၼ်းမိူင်း ၶႂ်ႈလႆႈၶႂ်ႈပဵၼ်ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ပုတ်ႉထၽႃႇသႃႇၼႆႉ မီးလွင်ႈတၢင်းတိုဝ်းၵမ် ဢိၵ်ႇလူၺ်ႈ ၼမ်ႉၵတ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၵွပ်ႈၼႆ ဢၼ်ပုတ်ႉထၸဝ်ႈ ႁေႃးပူင်ဝႆႉ ဝႃႇတမဵတ်ႉတႃႇ+ လွင်ႈယုမ်ႇယမ်မၢၼ်ႇမႅၼ်ႈ+ လွင်ႈႁူႉႁၼ် မၢၼ်ႇမႅၼ်ႈ+ လွင်ႈဝူၼ်ႉမၢၼ်ႇမႅၼ်ႈ+ တြႃးမၢၼ်ႇမႅၼ်ႈ+တၢင်းတိုဝ်းၵမ်မၢၼ်ႇမႅၼ်ႈ ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉ မၼ်းပဵၼ် ဝႃႇတၸိုဝ်ႈၸႂ်ႈ တႃႇငိမ်းယဵၼ်လႄႈ ပဵၼ်လွင်ႈၸိုဝ်ႈသဵင်ယႂ်ႇ၊ ပဵၼ်တီႈၵူၼ်းတင်းၼမ် ၼပ်ႉယမ်ၼမ်လိူဝ်သေပိူၼ်ႈ။
ᥚᥦᥒ ᥚᥦᥒ ᥓᥣᥰ ᥓᥣᥰ

ᥚᥦᥒ ᥚᥦᥒ ᥓᥣᥰ ᥓᥣᥰ

ᥛᥣᥭᥱ ᥙᥣ ᥔᥨᥛᥲ.

ᥖᥨᥛᥲ ᥑᥭᥱ ᥑᥩᥢᥰ.

ᥑᥩᥢᥰ ᥐᥧᥐ ᥛᥣᥳ.

ᥛᥣᥳ ᥙᥣᥰ ᥐᥫ.

ᥛᥧᥴ ᥙᥣᥰ ᥐᥣᥰ.

ᥛᥣᥴ ᥙᥣᥰ ᥓᥫᥐ.

ᥘᥫᥐ ᥛᥭᥳ ᥐᥢᥰ ᥕᥣᥝᥰ.

ᥘᥫᥐ ᥔᥣᥝᥴ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥞᥨᥭᥲ.
ᥚᥪᥒᥲ

thumb|ᥚᥪᥒᥲ

**ᥚᥪᥒᥲ**（） ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥦᥒᥰ ᥟᥤᥢᥰ ᥔᥦᥖ ᥐᥨᥭᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥣᥳ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥖᥧᥛ ᥓᥩᥛᥰ ᥐᥢ, ᥘᥩᥒ ᥛᥨᥝ ᥓᥦᥐᥱ ᥚᥥᥴ ᥞᥥᥖᥴ ᥐᥣᥢ ᥕᥒ ᥙᥩᥒᥳ ᥕᥒ ᥑᥒᥰ ᥔᥒᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥘᥤ ᥕᥧᥐ ᥕᥩᥒᥳ, ᥘᥤ ᥕᥫᥒ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ. 

**<u>ᥘᥩᥒ ᥞᥥᥖ ᥞᥒᥰ ᥚᥪᥒᥲ</u>**

ᥙᥨᥝᥰ ᥞᥒᥰ ᥚᥪᥒᥲ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥪᥒ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥘᥙ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥞᥦᥒᥰ ᥟᥣᥰ ᥘᥣᥰ ᥚᥪᥒᥲ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥛᥨᥝᥴ ᥑᥣᥭᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥞᥥᥖᥴ ᥞᥣᥒᥰ ᥚᥪᥒᥲ ᥗᥦᥒᥲ ᥟᥫᥲ. ᥛᥫ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥙᥭᥱ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥞᥣᥒᥰ ᥐᥝᥱ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ, ᥑᥝᥴ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥚᥪᥒᥲ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥖᥤ ᥙᥨᥝᥰ ᥖᥥᥛ ᥚᥦᥖ ᥚᥤᥖ ᥟᥫᥲ. ᥘᥣᥭᥴ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥛᥫ ᥚᥩᥒᥰ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥖᥤᥩ ᥞᥥᥖᥴ ᥞᥣᥒᥰ ᥛᥬᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥞᥬᥲ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥟᥥᥢ ᥞᥦᥒᥰ ᥖᥥᥛ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥕᥝᥳ.
ᥛ

ᥙᥣ ᥟᥨᥛ ᥑᥩᥢᥳ ᥝᥣ ᥛᥣ,ᥛᥣᥳ ᥘᥤᥲ ᥛᥣᥳ ᥘᥨᥝᥲ ᥛᥣ ᥖᥫ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥔᥣ

ᥛᥣ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥛᥣᥱ ᥛᥣᥲ ᥛᥣᥳ ᥛᥣᥴ

ᥛᥣᥴ ᥛᥣᥳ ᥛᥣᥲ ᥛᥣᥱ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥛᥣ

ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥖᥦᥛᥲ:ᥛᥣᥱ ᥛᥢᥲ ᥞᥦᥒᥰ ᥐᥪᥛᥰ.

ᥛᥣᥳ ᥒᥨᥝᥰ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥑᥣᥭᥰ.

ᥙᥧᥢᥰ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ: ᥛᥣᥰ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥗᥤᥱ ᥘᥒᥱ ᥑᥨᥢᥴ ᥞᥨᥝᥴ.

ᥛᥣᥴ ᥘᥦᥢ ᥟᥩᥢ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥜᥣᥢᥰ,ᥛᥭᥳ ᥐᥣᥢᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥛᥣᥱ.
ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥓᥩᥐᥴ

thumb|ᥙᥧᥒᥱ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥓᥩᥐᥴ
**ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥓᥩᥐᥴ** ᥘᥭᥳ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥙᥣᥰ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥓᥫᥳ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥕᥤᥢᥲ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥢᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥓᥫᥳ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥕᥤᥢᥲ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥝᥣᥢᥴ ᥟᥫ. ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥓᥩᥐᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥓᥫᥳ *Clementine*, *Mandarin*, *Tangerine* ᥖᥒᥰ *Satsuma* ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥓᥪ ᥓᥫᥳ ᥒᥝᥲ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥙᥥᥢ *Rutaceae* ᥘᥭᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥙᥩᥰ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥓᥩᥐᥴ ᥕᥒ ᥙᥭᥱ ᥔᥧᥐ, ᥖᥤᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥔᥥᥝᥴ. ᥙᥩᥰ ᥔᥧᥐ ᥘᥤ ᥕᥝᥳ ᥖᥤᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥘᥫᥒᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥖᥤᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥖᥫᥰ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥓᥩᥐ ᥓᥫᥳ Mandalin ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥫᥐ ᥛᥣᥒ, ᥞᥨᥭᥱ ᥟᥦᥢᥴ ᥟᥫ. ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥓᥩᥐ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥔᥤᥛᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥖᥧ ᥕᥥᥱ ᥑᥥᥰ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥔᥦᥢᥰ ᥖᥫᥰ ᥑᥦᥛᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥣᥒ ᥓᥫᥭᥰ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥞᥥᥖᥴ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥓᥩᥐ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥐᥤᥢᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥖᥨᥢᥳ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥓᥩᥐᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥔᥥᥝᥴ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥔᥥᥱ ᥕᥒᥳ. ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥛᥩᥐ 8 ᥛᥤᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ 15 ᥛᥤᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥓᥫᥳ Mandarin ᥔᥛᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥛᥩᥐ 7.5 ᥛᥤᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥓᥫᥳ Kumwuat ᥖᥥᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥓᥫᥳ ᥖᥨᥢᥳ ᥖᥦᥛᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥛᥩᥐ 4 ᥛᥤᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ.

## ᥖᥤ ᥟᥣᥒᥲ ᥟᥤᥒ
ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥕᥤᥢᥲ

thumb|ᥙᥧᥒᥱ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥕᥤᥢᥲ 

**ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥕᥤᥢᥲ** (Citrus Limon) ᥘᥭᥳ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥐᥧᥢ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥔᥦᥰ ᥐᥛᥳ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥟᥦᥢᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥔᥥᥝᥴ ᥐᥧ ᥔᥤᥒᥱ ᥐᥧ ᥑᥣᥝᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ. 

ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥕᥤᥢᥲ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥘᥫᥒᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥐᥛᥳ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥓᥬᥳ ᥖᥪᥰ ᥛᥫ ᥖᥨᥛᥲ ᥚᥐᥴ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥔᥩᥒᥱ ᥜᥭᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥐᥨᥭᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥕᥤᥢᥲ ᥘᥭᥳ, ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥖᥪᥰ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥖᥥᥳ. ᥐᥛᥳ ᥚᥩᥒ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥞᥥᥖᥴ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥔᥥ ᥐᥤᥢ. ᥐᥛᥳ ᥚᥩᥒ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥓᥬᥳ ᥖᥪᥰ ᥛᥫ ᥞᥥᥖᥴ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥔᥦᥢᥲ ᥔᥬᥴ. ᥐᥛᥳ ᥚᥩᥒ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥟᥝ ᥙᥫᥐᥱ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥕᥤᥢᥳ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥓᥬᥳ ᥖᥪᥰ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥛᥤᥱ ᥚᥐᥴ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥛᥫ ᥞᥥᥖᥴ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥛᥧᥢᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥕᥤᥢᥳᥱᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥔᥖ ᥗᥖᥱ ᥘᥤᥖ ᥟᥖ ᥔᥤᥖ 5-6 % ᥘᥦᥲ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥣᥳ ᥔᥣᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥔᥨᥛᥳ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ.

**<u>ᥚᥣᥒᥱ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥕᥤᥢᥳ</u>**

**ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥕᥤᥢᥲ**

ᥖᥨᥲ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥕᥤᥢᥳ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥕᥒ ᥙᥨᥝᥰ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥞᥦᥒᥰ. ᥖᥤᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥛᥩᥐ 20 ᥙᥥᥱ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ. ᥑᥣ ᥛᥭᥳ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥣᥛᥴ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ.

**ᥘᥫᥳ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥕᥤᥢᥳ**

ᥛᥤᥰ ᥐᥧᥐ ᥘᥛᥴ, ᥙᥪᥐ ᥛᥒ. ᥞᥨᥭᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥕᥒ ᥙᥨᥝᥞ ᥕᥬᥱ, ᥙᥪᥐᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥔᥤᥴ ᥔᥥᥝᥴ. ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥘᥛᥴ. ᥐᥧᥐ ᥛᥣᥲᥱ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥞᥨᥭᥱ ᥟᥦᥢᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥚᥫᥐᥱ ᥝᥭᥳ.
ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥰ ᥖᥤᥰ

thumb|ᥙᥧᥒᥱ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥰ ᥖᥤᥰ
**ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥰ ᥖᥤᥰ** ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥝᥣᥢ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥓᥤᥢ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥟᥫ. ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥰ ᥖᥤᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥖᥨᥢᥳ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥰ ᥖᥤᥰ (Malus Pumila) ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥖᥨᥛᥳ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥰ ᥖᥤᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥐᥛᥱ ᥚᥣᥱ ᥞᥭᥲ ᥔᥩᥛᥳ ᥐᥢ ᥐᥧ ᥖᥤ ᥐᥧ ᥘᥦᥢ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥒᥝᥲ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥖᥧᥢᥲ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥰ ᥖᥤᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥚᥣᥭᥴ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥐᥧᥢ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥔᥦᥞ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥗᥪᥒ ᥕᥣᥛᥰ ᥘᥥᥝ ᥐᥩᥲ, ᥖᥤ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥔᥦᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ, ᥖᥪᥐ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥞᥢ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥙᥣᥢᥰ ᥖᥤᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥕᥒ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥘᥭᥲ (Malus Sieversii) ᥕᥧᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥫ ᥙᥨᥢᥳ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥞᥥᥒᥴ ᥙᥤ ᥘᥢᥳ, ᥖᥨᥢᥳ ᥙᥣᥢᥰ ᥖᥤᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥞᥢᥴ ᥖᥤ ᥐᥧᥢ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥘᥨᥙ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥐᥧᥢ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥔᥦᥰ ᥐᥨᥭᥰ. ᥗᥪᥒ ᥐᥣᥙ ᥐᥨᥝᥱ ᥘᥨᥝᥱ ᥢᥤᥱ ᥛᥣᥰ, ᥓᥒᥴ ᥟᥝ ᥖᥨᥢᥳ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥨᥝᥳ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥔᥩᥛᥳ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥐᥧᥢ ᥟᥣᥱ ᥛᥥˇᥘᥤᥳ ᥐᥣᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ. 

ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥰ ᥖᥤᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥟᥝ ᥚᥢᥰ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥔᥩᥛᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥫ ᥙᥤ 2017 ᥘᥢᥳ, ᥘᥬᥰ ᥐᥛᥱ ᥚᥣᥱ ᥞᥭᥳ, ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥰ ᥖᥤᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥙᥥᥢ 83.1 ᥘᥣᥢᥳ ᥖᥧᥢᥰ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥘᥬᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ, ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥥᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥞᥥᥖᥴ ᥟᥩᥐ ᥙᥥᥢ 49.8 ᥘᥣᥢᥳ ᥖᥧᥢᥰ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ.

ᥙᥫᥒ ᥗᥣᥢ:ᥛᥣᥐᥱ
ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥫᥒᥰ

thumb|ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥫᥒᥰ စောင်းလျားသီး
thumb|ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥫᥒᥰ စောင်းလျားသီး
thumb|ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥫᥒᥰ စောင်းလျားသီး
thumb|ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥫᥒᥰ စောင်းလျားသီး

ᥖᥨᥢᥲ **ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥫᥒᥰ** ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥙᥨᥝᥰ ᥕᥬᥱ. ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ *Oxalidaceae* ᥔᥥᥴ ᥟᥩᥒᥲ ᥓᥣᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥓᥥᥒᥱ ᥓᥣᥢᥰ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥧᥢ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥡᥣᥰ.

ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥔᥢᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ 5 ᥔᥢᥴ. ᥙᥩᥰ ᥗᥫᥴ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥓᥪᥒ ᥛᥫᥢᥴ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥘᥣᥝ ᥞᥣᥲ ᥓᥥᥒᥱ ᥘᥦᥛᥴ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥟᥦᥒᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥥᥖ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ Star Fruit။ ᥛᥬ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥕᥬᥱ. ᥑᥣᥝᥰ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥖᥧᥛᥱ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥟᥩᥢᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥫ ᥓᥝᥳ ᥛᥨᥢᥰ ᥖᥣ ᥘᥩᥛᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥐᥛᥴ ᥘᥦᥒᥴ ᥟᥩᥢᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥐᥤ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥛᥫᥢᥴ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥩᥢ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥐᥦᥢ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥑᥩᥒᥱ ᥐᥛᥱ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥘᥤ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ. ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥫ ᥖᥪᥐᥳ ᥘᥧᥛᥱ ᥓᥪᥒ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥑᥥᥝᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥣᥳ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥐᥥᥱ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥘᥫᥒᥴ ᥛᥫᥢᥴ ᥘᥒᥱ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥚᥫᥒᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥓᥒᥱ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥫᥒᥰ. ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥔᥨᥛᥲ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥣᥳ ᥛᥣᥒ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥙᥨᥝᥰ ᥔᥨᥛᥲ ᥞᥦᥒᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥙᥣᥰ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥝᥢ ᥕᥧᥱ. ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥐᥛᥳ ᥙᥣᥲ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥓᥩᥛᥰ ᥗᥫᥢᥱ ᥙᥣᥱ ᥐᥨᥭᥰ၊ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥔᥧᥲ ᥘᥣᥲ ᥘᥤ ᥚᥧᥐᥱ ᥑᥨᥝᥴ ᥑᥨᥝᥴ. 

*ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥐᥤᥢ 
ᥐᥣᥙ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥘᥧᥐ ᥛᥢᥰ၊ ᥗᥫᥴ ᥞᥥᥖᥱ ᥔᥤᥐ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥐᥤᥢ၊ ᥐᥛᥳ ᥚᥩᥒ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥕᥦᥢ ᥘᥨᥝᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥐᥫ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥐᥤᥢ၊ ᥐᥛᥳ ᥚᥩᥒ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥔᥩᥭᥰ ᥔᥬᥱ ᥘᥨᥝᥰ ᥐᥫ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥥᥖᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥐᥤᥢ. 

*ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥚᥧᥐᥱ 
(1) ᥟᥝ ᥛᥥᥖ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥚᥧᥐᥱ  

(2) ᥐᥩᥙ ᥐᥤᥒᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥚᥧᥐᥱ
ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥭᥰ

thumb|ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥭᥰ
thumb|ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥭᥰ
thumb|ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥭᥰ

## ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥭᥰ
**ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥭᥰ** ᥘᥭᥳ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥟᥤᥒᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥤᥖ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ *pierardia sapota* ᥔᥥᥴ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ ကနစိုးသီ။
ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥐᥭᥳ ᥖᥐ ᥐᥢ ᥝᥣ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥭᥲ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥔᥒᥴ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥑᥨᥝᥲ ᥖᥩᥙᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥝᥣ"ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥭᥰ"ᥘᥭᥴ ᥞᥝᥳ။ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥭᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥓᥥᥛ ᥘᥧᥐ ᥟᥩᥢᥱ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥟᥩᥢ ᥐᥢ ᥕᥣᥛᥲ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥖᥨᥭᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥟᥩᥢ ᥐᥢ ᥞᥧᥳ ᥓᥐᥴ ᥐᥢ ᥐᥛᥳ ᥙᥣᥲ ᥘᥛᥴ။ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥭᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥑᥥᥝᥴ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥔᥥᥱ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥓᥩᥛᥰ ᥟᥩᥒᥲ ᥖᥤ ᥚᥨᥢᥴ ᥖᥨᥐᥱ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥖᥤᥴ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥛᥩᥐ 40 ᥗᥖᥴ ᥖᥨᥝᥱ 50 ᥗᥖᥴ၊ ᥘᥛᥰ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥛᥩᥐ 3 ᥗᥖᥴ ᥖᥨᥝᥱ 5 ᥗᥖᥴ။ ᥘᥫᥳ ᥛᥭᥳ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥐᥛᥱ ᥘᥦᥒ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥐᥦᥢᥱ ᥑᥦᥒᥴ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥖᥣᥢᥱ ᥖᥣᥢᥱ။ ᥑᥣᥝᥰ ᥘᥫᥢ ᥔᥤᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥑᥣᥝᥰ ᥘᥫᥢ ᥞᥣᥲ ᥘᥫᥢ ᥞᥨᥐᥱ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥔᥧᥐᥴ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥑᥣᥝᥰ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥭᥰ ᥔᥧᥐᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥖᥛ ᥖᥤ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥙᥨᥝᥰ ᥕᥩᥭᥳ ᥙᥨᥒ ᥕᥨᥒ ᥙᥣᥒ ᥕᥣᥒ ᥘᥤ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥘᥤ ᥖᥨᥭᥰ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥞᥢᥴ ᥘᥒᥱ ᥘᥢᥴ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥙᥧᥢᥰ ᥓᥩᥛᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ။ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥭᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥙᥨᥐ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥝᥣᥴ ᥚᥦᥒᥱ ᥘᥒᥱ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥟᥤᥖᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥟᥥᥒᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥥᥖ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ burma grape**ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥟᥤᥖᥱ ᥛᥣᥢ** ᥘᥭᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ။

## ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥙᥧᥐᥱ ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥔᥩᥛᥲ
ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ ᥞᥧᥳ ᥟᥝ ᥓᥫᥳ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥙᥧᥐᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥬᥳ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥣᥭ ᥘᥣᥭ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ။ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥐᥧᥢ ᥟᥤᥢᥱ ᥖᥤᥳ ᥕᥣᥳ ᥙᥩᥖᥴ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥖᥣᥖᥳ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥭᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥐᥙᥴ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥧᥐᥱ ᥟᥝ။ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥭᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥛᥭᥳ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥙᥨᥝᥰ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥖᥪᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥗᥬᥴ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥖᥤᥴ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥝᥣ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ ᥙᥧᥐᥱ ᥙᥬᥳ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ။

## ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥐᥤᥢ
ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥭᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥚᥩᥒᥰ ᥛᥫ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥙᥭᥱ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥑᥥᥝᥴ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥨᥝᥰ ᥝᥣ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥙᥫᥐᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥞᥨᥝᥱ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥘᥫᥒᥴ ᥛᥣᥰ။ ᥛᥣᥒ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥘᥦᥒ ᥑᥩᥒᥱ။ ᥔᥒᥴ ᥝᥣ ᥐᥩᥐᥴ ᥙᥦᥖ ᥙᥫᥐᥱ ᥞᥨᥝᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥖᥤᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥔᥣᥛᥴ ᥐᥤᥙᥱ၊ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥘᥫᥒ ᥐᥤᥙᥱ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥓᥫᥳ ᥐᥦᥢᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥫᥒ ᥛᥥᥖ။ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥣᥳ ᥔᥣᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥔᥩᥒᥴ ᥙᥫᥒ 1. ᥟᥢ ᥔᥨᥛᥲ ᥘᥦᥲ 2. ᥟᥢ ᥝᥣᥢᥴ။

## ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥭᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥙᥣᥭᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥘᥤ
ᥑᥣᥝᥰ ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥚᥨᥢᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥑᥣᥝᥰ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥭᥰ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥔᥧᥐᥴ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥘᥧᥐ ᥟᥩᥢᥱ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥐᥭᥳ ᥘᥥᥱ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥭᥰ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥙᥨᥢᥳ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥐᥭᥳ ᥓᥣᥒ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥖᥩᥒᥳ ᥓᥥᥙᥴ ᥖᥩᥒᥳ ᥑᥪᥢᥲ ᥖᥩᥒᥳ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥗᥧᥐᥱ ᥘᥤ ᥖᥨᥭᥰ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥕᥣᥱ ᥙᥥᥱ ᥙᥢ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ။

## ᥖᥤ ᥟᥣᥒᥲ ᥟᥤᥒ
ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥨᥒ

**ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥨᥒ**（） ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥣᥐ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥟᥣᥭ ᥞᥩᥛᥴ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥛᥭᥲ ᥓᥥᥐ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ. ᥒᥝᥲ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥖᥧᥢᥲ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥖᥤ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥟᥣᥱ ᥔᥛᥱ, ᥟᥤᥢᥰ ᥖᥤᥰ ᥕᥣᥰ ᥘᥒᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥕᥝᥳ.
thumb|ᥙᥧᥒᥱ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥨᥒ
ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥨᥒ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥫ ᥚᥩᥒᥰ ᥙᥭᥱ ᥔᥧᥐ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥘᥭᥲ, ᥔᥨᥭᥱ ᥔᥧᥐ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥫ ᥙᥭᥱ ᥔᥧᥐ ᥘᥛᥳ, ᥔᥨᥭᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥖᥤᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥔᥥᥝ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥔᥨᥛᥲ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥐᥛᥳ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥔᥣᥲ ᥐᥤᥢ, ᥓᥛᥳ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥙᥩᥰ ᥔᥧᥐ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥒᥛᥳ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒ ᥘᥫᥒᥴ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥟᥥᥢ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥝᥣᥢᥴ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ. 

## ᥙᥧᥒᥱ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥨᥒ
ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥨᥒ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ 115 ᥟᥥᥱ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ 131 ᥙᥥᥱ ᥟᥫ. ᥛᥢᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥟᥢ ᥔᥩᥛᥳ ᥘᥤ ᥙᥩᥐ ᥑᥣᥛᥱ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥙᥤ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥬ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥨᥔ ᥘᥭᥳ, ᥛᥫ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥘᥫᥒᥴ ᥔᥦᥛ, ᥑᥪᥢᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥑᥩᥒᥱ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥐᥛᥰ ᥘᥩᥭᥰ ᥘᥩᥭᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥘᥪᥢᥰ ᥘᥒᥴ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥔᥥᥝᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥓᥫᥳ ᥚᥢᥰ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥨᥒ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ 400 ᥙᥣᥭ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥐᥛᥳ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥫ ᥑᥣᥝᥰ ᥛᥭᥲ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥣᥳ ᥛᥣᥒ ᥖᥨᥢᥳ, ᥛᥣᥒ ᥓᥫᥳ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥘᥪᥒ ᥙᥤ 2 ᥙᥩᥐ ᥕᥝᥳ.

## ᥖᥤ ᥟᥣᥒᥲ ᥟᥤᥒ
ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥭᥳ

## ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥭᥳ

# ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥐᥦᥛᥲ ᥑᥩᥒᥱ
# ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥨᥒ
# ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥘᥩᥖᥱ
# ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥢᥳ
# ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥓᥒ
# ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥟᥨᥝᥰ
# ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥔᥤᥲ ᥘᥧᥴ
# ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥘᥫᥒᥱ ᥐᥣ
# ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥖᥨᥖᥱ ᥛᥧᥴ
# ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥐᥦᥒᥰ
# ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥖᥝᥲ
# ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥫᥒᥰ
# ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥟᥨᥝᥱ ᥓᥣᥱ
# ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥐᥩᥢ
# ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥐᥪᥢ
# ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥐᥥᥒ
# ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥓᥩᥐᥴ
# ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥝᥣᥢᥴ
# ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥑᥭᥴ
# ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥤᥖ ᥚᥧᥖ
# ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥐᥤᥱ ᥝᥤᥱ
# ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥑᥨᥝᥴ
# ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥘᥣᥒᥰ
# ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥩᥖ
# ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥪᥰ
# ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥘᥣᥒᥰ ᥘᥤᥢ
# ᥛᥣᥐᥲ ᥔᥤᥲ ᥘᥨᥐ
# ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥝᥣᥝᥰ
# ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥝᥧ
ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥜᥣᥲ

thumb|ᥙᥧᥒ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥛᥣᥐᥴ ᥜᥣᥲ

**ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥜᥣᥲ** ᥘᥭᥳ ᥓᥫᥳ ᥚᥢᥰ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥫᥢᥴ ᥐᥢ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥕᥤᥢᥲ, ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥓᥩᥐᥴ, ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥟᥨᥝᥰ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥕᥤᥢᥲ ᥝᥣᥢᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥓᥫᥳ ᥚᥢᥰ *Rutaceae* ᥘᥭᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ.  ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥜᥣᥲ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥒᥝᥲ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥧᥐ ᥖᥤ ᥐᥧᥢ ᥓᥧᥳ ᥟᥤᥢᥰ ᥖᥤᥰ ᥕᥣᥰ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥘᥧᥐ ᥖᥤ ᥗᥢᥳ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥓᥒᥱ ᥟᥝ ᥓᥫᥳ ᥚᥢᥰ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥔᥩᥛᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥐᥧᥢ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥔᥦᥰ ᥟᥩᥒᥱ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥓᥣᥢᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥘᥧᥐ ᥖᥤ ᥐᥧᥢ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥔᥦᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥓᥒᥱ ᥚᥦᥝᥴ ᥗᥪᥒ ᥐᥧᥢ ᥟᥣᥱ ᥚᥣᥳᥱᥘᥤᥳ ᥐᥣᥳ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥞᥩᥒᥱ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥐᥧᥢ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥘᥨᥙ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥓᥣᥢᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥫ ᥙᥤ 1600 ᥙᥤᥱ ᥔᥤᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ, ᥐᥨᥢᥰᥱᥓᥫᥳ ᥔᥙ ᥙᥥᥒᥱ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥙᥨᥝᥱ ᥖᥤᥱ ᥐᥤᥱ ᥑᥝ ᥟᥝ ᥓᥫᥳ ᥚᥢᥰ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥜᥣᥲ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥔᥩᥛᥲ ᥖᥤ ᥐᥧᥢ ᥟᥣᥱ ᥛᥥᥱ ᥘᥤᥳ ᥐᥣᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥟᥤᥢᥰ ᥖᥤᥰ ᥕᥣᥰ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥐᥩᥙ ᥘᥣᥭᥴ ᥕᥣᥛᥰ ᥕᥭᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥟᥫᥒᥰ ᥛᥖᥴ ᥔᥤᥱ ᥐᥨᥝᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥐᥧᥢ ᥟᥣᥱ ᥛᥥᥱ ᥘᥤᥰ ᥐᥣᥰ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥐᥧᥢ ᥓᥧᥳ ᥟᥤᥢᥰ ᥖᥤᥰ ᥕᥣᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥖᥨᥐ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥞᥢᥴ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥜᥣᥲ ᥐᥛᥳ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ. 

ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥜᥣᥲ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥙᥤ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥘᥫᥢ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥣᥳ, ᥔᥤᥒᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥔᥤᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥔᥤᥒᥱ ᥜᥨᥢᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥘᥫᥢ ᥓᥧᥢᥱ, ᥓᥧᥱ ᥘᥣᥭᥱ, ᥟᥩᥰ ᥐᥦᥖ, ᥔᥦᥖ ᥖᥤᥢᥱ ᥙᥣᥱ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥖᥨᥝᥱ ᥙᥣᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥜᥣᥲ ᥟᥢ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥐᥩᥙ ᥙᥫ ᥕᥒ ᥙᥨᥝᥰ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥔᥪᥳ ᥟᥝ ᥖᥤ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥟᥤᥢᥰ ᥖᥤᥰ ᥕᥣᥰᥱ ᥐᥩᥢᥱ ᥟᥫ. ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥜᥣᥲ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥐᥛᥱ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥓᥩᥛ ᥖᥛ ᥔᥨᥛᥲ, ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥔᥣᥳ ᥟᥝ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥘᥛᥳ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥜᥣᥲ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥝᥣᥢ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥘᥪᥒ ᥟᥢ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥓᥬ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ.

ᥙᥫᥒ ᥗᥣᥢ:ᥛᥣᥐᥱ
ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥝᥣᥝᥰ

thumb|right|300px|ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥝᥣᥝᥰ
**ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥝᥣᥝᥰ** ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥨᥝᥰ ᥟᥝ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥛᥣᥢᥲ ᥝᥣ Quince ᥘᥭᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥟᥝ ᥓᥪ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥝᥣ Cydonia oblonga ᥘᥭᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥓᥣᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥟᥩᥒᥲ ᥖᥤ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥝᥣᥝᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥖᥤ ᥐᥧᥢ ᥕᥧᥰ ᥘᥨᥙᥳ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥓᥥᥒᥱ ᥖᥨᥐᥱ ᥙᥩᥖᥴ ᥓᥣᥢᥰ ᥐᥧᥢ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥡᥣᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥜᥤᥒᥲ ᥜᥣᥳ ᥟᥧᥢᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥟᥩᥢᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥟᥤᥒ ᥘᥨᥭᥲ ᥕᥣᥱ ᥔᥤᥱ ᥜᥤᥒᥲ ᥜᥣᥳ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥛᥬ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥨᥝᥴ ᥞᥨᥒᥲ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥘᥒᥱ ᥐᥝᥱ. ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥐᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥛᥩᥐ 5 ᥛᥤᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥖᥨᥝᥱ 8 ᥛᥤᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥐᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥛᥩᥐ 4 ᥛᥤᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥖᥪᥱ 6 ᥛᥤᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥛᥫᥢᥴ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥐᥦᥛ ᥑᥩᥒᥱ ᥚᥤᥢᥳ ᥐᥨᥝᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥐᥨᥝᥱ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ.
ᥙᥩᥰ ᥝᥣ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥔᥧᥐᥴ ᥟᥫᥳ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥘᥫᥒᥴ ᥞᥫ ᥞᥫ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥖᥨᥝᥱ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥔᥧᥐᥴ ᥟᥫᥳ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥐᥭᥳ ᥕᥣᥝᥰ ᥛᥩᥐ 7 ᥔᥤᥢᥱ ᥖᥤᥱ ᥛᥤᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥖᥨᥝᥱ 12 ᥔᥤᥢᥱ ᥖᥤᥱ ᥛᥤᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥐᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥛᥩᥐ 6 ᥔᥤᥢᥱ ᥖᥤᥱ ᥛᥤᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥖᥨᥝᥱ 9 ᥔᥤᥢᥱ ᥖᥤᥱ ᥛᥤᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ။

ᥛᥫᥲ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥙᥭᥱ ᥔᥧᥐᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥙᥥᥢᥴ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥑᥥᥝᥴ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥑᥨᥢᥴ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥐᥩᥢᥰ ᥜᥭᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥣᥛᥰ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥚᥫᥐᥱ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥝᥣ ᥝᥣᥭᥰ ᥑᥣᥝᥰ ᥐᥖᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥐᥥᥱ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥑᥨᥢᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ၊ ᥔᥤᥴ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥘᥦᥐ ᥘᥣᥭ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥘᥫᥒᥴ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥐᥦᥢᥱ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥫᥳ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥔᥦᥝᥴ ᥞᥩᥛᥴ။ ᥛᥬ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥑᥥᥝᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥕᥣᥝᥰ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ 6 ᥔᥤᥢᥱ ᥖᥤᥱ ᥛᥤᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥖᥨᥝᥱ 11 ᥔᥤᥢᥱ ᥖᥤᥱ ᥛᥤᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥖᥤ ᥛᥬ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥑᥨᥢᥴ ᥘᥧᥛᥱ ᥟᥩᥢᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥘᥒᥱ ᥐᥝᥱ။
ᥙᥩᥰ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥑᥣᥝᥰ ᥛᥭᥲ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥛᥬ ᥘᥧᥛ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥚᥫᥐᥱ (ᥟᥛᥱ ᥘᥢᥴ) ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥑᥩᥒᥱ ᥟᥩᥢᥱ ᥐᥤ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥘᥨᥒᥱ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥣᥰ ᥐᥤᥙᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ 5 ᥟᥢᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ 5 ᥔᥤᥢᥱ ᥖᥤᥱ ᥛᥤᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ။

ᥛᥢᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥟᥢ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥓᥪᥳ ᥚᥥᥴ ᥓᥪᥳ ᥚᥢᥰ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥝᥣᥢᥰ Cydonia ᥟᥢᥴ ᥓᥣᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥖᥤ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥥᥱ **Chinese Quince** (*Pseudocydonia sinensis*) ᥘᥦᥲ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥓᥣᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥙᥩᥖᥴ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥧᥢ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥡᥣᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥔᥣᥛᥴ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥕᥝᥳ။

ᥘᥬᥰ ᥐᥛᥱ ᥚᥣᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥫᥱ ᥐᥤᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥝᥣᥝᥰ 4 ᥙᥧᥢ 1 ᥙᥧᥢ ᥕᥝᥳ၊ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥞᥥᥖᥱ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥝᥣᥝᥰ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥝᥣᥝᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥕᥒᥰ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥐᥖᥳ ᥑᥣᥛᥱ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥣᥲ ᥘᥤᥢ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥑᥦᥒᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥓᥣᥒ ᥐᥤ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥖᥤ ᥟᥢ ᥖᥣᥒᥳ ᥐᥖᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥖᥬᥲ 7 ᥖᥤᥱ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥤᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။
ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥓᥣᥒ ᥘᥧᥐ ᥖᥤ ᥞᥨᥭᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥑᥪᥢᥰ ᥔᥪᥙᥱ ᥚᥥ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥗᥦᥢᥲ ᥕᥧᥱ။ ᥓᥣᥒ ᥟᥝ ᥐᥤᥒᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥓᥙᥰᥴ ᥐᥢ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥔᥪᥙᥱ ᥚᥥ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥕᥧᥱ။ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥝᥣ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥔᥧᥐᥴ ᥟᥫᥳ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥘᥫᥳ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥟᥨᥢᥲ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥗᥧᥐᥴ ᥘᥤ ᥙᥤᥖᥴ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥛᥫ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥙᥭᥱ ᥖᥨᥐᥰ ᥛᥫᥲ ᥜᥤᥒᥲ ᥜᥣᥳ ᥕᥣᥱ ᥔᥤᥱ ᥖᥪᥐᥳ ᥟᥧᥢᥱ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥤ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥘᥫᥳ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥝᥣᥝᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥐᥛᥳ ᥙᥣᥲ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥑᥦᥒᥴ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥐᥭᥳ ᥟᥩᥢ ᥐᥢ ᥞᥥᥖᥱ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥭᥳ ᥕᥦᥛᥲ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။
ᥙᥩᥰ ᥝᥣ ᥟᥝ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥝᥣᥝᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥖᥨᥛᥲ ᥑᥣᥝᥰ ᥕᥣᥛᥰ ᥞᥪᥒᥴ ᥟᥤᥖᥴ ᥘᥫᥒ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥕᥥᥢᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥘᥦᥒᥴ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ။
ᥖᥤ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥛᥦᥢᥱ ᥛᥣᥱ (ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥛᥣᥢ) ᥘᥭᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥐᥭᥳ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥘᥩᥭ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥜᥤᥒᥲ ᥜᥣᥳ ᥐᥖᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥙᥨᥝᥰ ᥟᥝ ᥖᥤ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥝᥣ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥓ​ᥥ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥐᥨᥖᥳ ᥑᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥝᥣᥝᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥝᥣᥝᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥣᥒ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥐᥭᥳ ᥖᥛ ᥘᥨᥝᥰ ᥑᥤᥒᥴ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥥᥖᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥐᥤᥢ၊ ᥛᥣᥒ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥐᥭᥳ ᥟᥝ ᥘᥨᥞᥰ ᥚᥩᥒᥴ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥥᥖᥱ၊ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥙᥣ ᥓᥣ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥞᥥᥖᥱ ᥔᥨᥛᥲ၊ ᥞᥥᥖᥱ ᥕᥦᥢᥲ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥛᥣᥒ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥟᥝ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥝᥣᥝᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥖᥣᥐᥱ ᥞᥦᥒᥲ ᥞᥦᥒᥲ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥣᥭ ᥑᥪᥢᥰ ᥟᥝ ᥓᥥ ᥘᥨᥝᥰ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥚᥥᥖᥱ ᥑᥥᥝᥴ၊ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥞᥥᥖᥱ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥚᥐᥴ ᥔᥨᥛᥲ ᥚᥥᥖᥱ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥕᥝᥳ။

## ᥙᥫᥒ ᥟᥤᥒ

ᥙᥫᥒ ᥗᥣᥢ:ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥭᥳ
ᥙᥫᥒ ᥗᥣᥢ:ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥕᥣᥲ ᥕᥣ
ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥞᥣᥒᥴ ᥘᥣᥖ

thumb|ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥞᥣᥒᥴ ᥘᥣᥖ ᥖᥫᥐ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥫᥴ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ
## ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥞᥣᥒᥴ ᥘᥣᥖ
## ᥟᥩᥒᥲ ᥖᥤ ᥙᥧᥐᥱ ᥔᥩᥛᥲ
## ᥕᥧᥒᥱ ᥖᥪᥰ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥞᥣᥒᥴ ᥘᥣᥖ
## ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥞᥣᥒᥴ ᥘᥣᥖ ᥓᥪ ᥔᥥᥒᥴ ᥕᥬᥱ
## ᥘᥬᥰ ᥘᥩᥐ ᥐᥣᥖᥱ

Pineapple prepared 01.jpg| Pineapple prepared for sale in Haikou, Hainan, China.
Formosajf1792.JPG|Queen Formosa, one of the Philippines' sweetest pineapples.
Formosajf1797.JPG|Queen Formosa tidbits for retail.
Pineapples.JPG|A basket of pineapples displayed in a Singapore supermarket.
Pineapple cagayan de oro.jpg|Pineapples on a fruit stand in Cagayan de Oro, Philippines.
Preparing pineapple - 01.ogv|A pineapple being prepared by a roadside vendor in Haikou City, Hainan, China. It will sell for 2 RMB (about 30 US cents). This method of preparation is common across the world.


## ᥙᥫᥒ ᥟᥤᥒ

ᥙᥫᥒ ᥗᥣᥢ:Category
ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥟᥧᥢ

thumb|ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥟᥧᥢ
**ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥟᥧᥢ** ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥙᥫᥐᥱ ᥐᥦᥢᥱ၊ ᥑᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥦᥢᥱ ᥘᥫᥳ ᥑᥣᥝᥴ ᥛᥩᥢᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥖᥥᥛ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥘᥛᥰ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥬ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥫᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥙᥣᥭ။ ᥐᥛᥳ ᥚᥩᥒ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥟᥧᥢ။

ᥙᥫᥒ ᥗᥣᥢ:ᥛᥣᥐᥱ
ᥛᥣᥖᥳ 21

**ᥘᥫᥢ ᥛᥣᥖᥳ (21)** ᥝᥢᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥟᥝ ᥙᥐᥴ ᥕᥥᥛᥲ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥞᥤᥱ ᥐᥨᥝᥰ ᥞᥤᥰ ᥕᥦᥢᥰ ᥝᥣ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥗᥨᥢᥲ (80) (ᥙᥩᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥙᥤ ᥝᥣᥱ ᥗᥣᥙ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥗᥨᥢᥲ (81))ᥝᥢᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥖᥩᥢᥲ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥖᥤᥴ ᥔᥧᥖᥴ ᥙᥤ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥐᥪᥖᥴ ᥗᥦᥢᥲ (285) ᥝᥢᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ။
ᥛᥣᥖᥳ 31

ᥘᥫᥢᥛᥣᥖᥳ (31) ᥝᥢᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥟᥝ ᥙᥐᥴ ᥕᥥᥛᥲ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥤᥱ ᥐᥨᥝᥰ ᥘᥤᥳ ᥕᥦᥢᥱ ᥝᥣ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥗᥨᥢᥲ (90) (ᥙᥨᥝᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥙᥤ ᥝᥣᥱ ᥗᥣᥙ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥗᥨᥢᥲ (91))ᥝᥢᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥖᥩᥢᥲ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥔᥧᥖᥴ ᥙᥤ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥐᥪᥖᥴ ᥗᥦᥢᥲ (275) ᥝᥢᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ။
ᥛᥣᥢᥲ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ

## ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥑᥫᥰ
ᥖᥤᥛᥣᥢᥲ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥘᥨᥒᥴᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥔᥝᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ 6 ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥛᥫᥢᥴ ᥘᥒᥱᥖᥭᥰ၊ ᥑᥥᥱ၊ ᥑᥣᥒᥴ၊ ᥘᥤᥳ ᥔᥨᥝᥰ၊ ᥛᥣᥢ၊ ᥐᥣᥰ ᥘᥣᥰ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ။

## ᥖᥤ ᥙᥐᥴ ᥔᥝᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥔᥥᥢᥲ ᥖᥣ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥐᥙᥴ ᥔᥪᥙᥱ
ᥛᥣᥢᥲ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥞᥨᥛ ᥖᥧᥛ ᥛᥦᥢᥰ ᥛᥣᥱ၊ ᥓᥥ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥣᥒᥴ ၊ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥛᥣᥢᥲ ᥛᥨᥝᥱᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥤᥖᥱ ᥓᥙᥴ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥖᥒᥰᥓᥥ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥘᥦᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥥᥱᥕᥧᥱ ᥑᥣᥲ ᥟᥩᥲ။ ᥙᥐᥴ ᥔᥝᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥖᥤ  ᥘᥫᥴ ᥔᥥᥢᥲ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥛᥣᥢᥲ ᥛᥨᥝᥱᥘᥦᥲ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥑᥛᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥣᥒᥴ ᥞᥩᥒᥱ 23 ᥖᥤᥱ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥤᥱ 49 ᥛᥤᥳ ᥘᥤᥖᥳ 23 ᥖᥤᥱ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥤᥱ 35 ᥛᥤᥖᥳ ᥘᥤᥖᥳ ᥘᥥᥲ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥑᥩᥒᥴ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ 97 ᥖᥤᥱ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥤᥱ 35 ᥛᥤᥳ ᥘᥤᥖᥳ 97 ᥖᥤᥱ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥤᥱ 56 ᥛᥤᥳ ᥘᥤᥖᥳ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥑᥣᥲ ᥟᥩᥰ ။ᥛᥣᥢᥲ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥕᥣᥢᥴ ᥐᥭ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥛᥣᥢᥲ ᥛᥨᥝᥱ 59 ᥘᥐᥴ ᥑᥣᥲ ᥟᥩᥲ။ ᥓᥥᥒᥱ ᥞᥩᥒᥱ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥕᥣᥢᥴ ᥐᥢ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥘᥩᥒᥴ ᥖᥝᥰᥛᥩᥐ 4 ᥘᥐᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥕᥣᥢᥴ ᥐᥢ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥑᥛᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥕᥧᥱ 5 ᥘᥐᥴ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ။

ᥔᥥᥒᥲ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥙᥩᥖᥴ ᥖᥩᥢᥲ ᥛᥣᥢᥲ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥛᥥᥰ ᥔᥫᥱ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ  ᥞᥥᥖᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥛᥫ ᥙᥤ 2019 ᥘᥭᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ။
ᥛᥣᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ ᥟᥥᥢᥲ ᥖᥧ

ᥛᥣᥲ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ ᥟᥦᥢᥲ ᥖᥧ 来德宏泼水

ᥓᥣᥭᥰ ᥛᥣᥝᥱ ᥘᥤ ᥙᥤ ᥘᥤ ᥙᥩᥐ ᥙᥩᥭᥰ ᥔᥩᥢᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ 

ᥛᥣᥰ ᥞᥝᥳ ᥔᥧᥴ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥐᥭ   ᥖᥧ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ ᥞᥭᥳ ᥔᥤᥢᥱ 

ᥑᥣᥝᥱ ᥘᥤ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥟᥦᥢᥲ ᥖᥧ ᥘᥥᥰ 

ᥘᥫᥒ ᥙᥤ ᥘᥫᥐ ᥙᥩᥐ ᥙᥩᥭᥰ ᥔᥩᥢᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥞᥩᥖ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ 

ᥔᥣ ᥟᥫ ᥘᥦᥝᥰ     ᥘᥩᥒᥳ ᥟᥥᥐᥱ ᥙᥤ ᥘᥦᥰ ᥗᥝᥲ ᥘᥧᥛᥱ ᥕᥤᥒᥰ ᥓᥣᥭᥰ ᥘᥧᥒ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥛᥬᥱ ᥟᥩᥴ 

ᥚᥬᥴ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥘᥤ ᥕᥧᥛᥳ ᥛᥭᥱ ᥖᥫᥰ ᥖᥩᥢᥰ ᥕᥧᥐ ᥛᥪᥰ ᥐᥣᥲ ᥙᥢᥱ ᥐᥩᥒ ᥟᥫ ᥘᥦᥝᥰ     ᥔᥥᥒᥴ ᥐᥩᥒ ᥕᥩᥒ ᥕᥩᥒ ᥖᥩᥢᥲ 

ᥓᥬ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥟᥨᥭᥴ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥐᥨᥙᥱ     ᥟᥩᥴ 

ᥔᥥᥒᥴ ᥐᥩᥒ ᥕᥩᥒ ᥕᥩᥒ ᥖᥩᥢᥲ ᥓᥬ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥞᥨᥛ ᥙᥥᥝᥱ ᥕᥩᥲ ᥕᥩᥲ ᥞᥧᥲ ᥞᥧᥲ 

   ᥛᥣᥰ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥞᥨᥖᥱ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥐᥢ   

ᥘᥧᥛᥱ ᥘᥧᥛᥱ ᥗᥝᥲ ᥗᥝᥲ ᥞᥨᥖ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥐᥢ 

ᥛᥣᥰ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥔᥩᥢᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥐᥢ 

ᥛᥣᥝᥱ ᥛᥣᥝᥱ ᥔᥣᥝᥴ ᥔᥣᥝᥴ ᥔᥩᥢᥰ ᥞᥨᥖᥱ ᥐᥢ 

ᥞᥨᥛ ᥐᥢ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥘᥦᥰ   ᥞᥨᥛ ᥐᥢ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥘᥦᥰ 

ᥟᥩᥢ ᥐᥢ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥘᥦᥰ   ( ᥟᥩᥢ ᥐᥢ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥘᥦᥰ ) " 

ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥛᥫ ᥘᥤ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥒᥣᥛᥰ ᥕᥤᥒᥰ ᥔᥣᥝᥴ ᥓᥣᥭᥰ ᥛᥣᥝᥱ ᥔᥧᥭᥴ ᥒᥣᥛᥰ ᥑᥩᥢᥲ ᥖᥧᥛ ᥘᥧᥛᥰ ᥙᥩᥭᥰ ᥖᥨᥝᥰ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥦᥢᥱ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥤ ᥞᥐ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥔᥥᥱ ᥔᥣᥱ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥓᥥᥛ ᥐᥧ ᥙᥣᥲ ᥘᥣᥭᥴ ᥜᥣᥭᥱ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥞᥨᥛ ᥖᥩᥢᥲ ᥑᥫᥒᥴ ᥙᥩᥒᥲ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥐᥦᥢᥱ ᥛᥨᥢ 

ᥛᥨᥝᥰ ᥑᥭᥲ ᥘᥩᥰ 

ᥕᥩᥙᥱ ᥘᥦᥰ ᥐᥣᥲ ᥘᥦᥰ ᥞᥨᥖᥲᥱ ᥐᥣᥲ ᥘᥦᥰ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥘᥣᥭᥴ ᥟᥩᥢ

ᥐᥢ ᥕᥩᥙᥱ ᥘᥦᥰ ᥕᥩᥙᥱ ᥘᥦᥰ ᥐᥣᥲ ᥘᥦᥰ ᥞᥨᥖᥱ ᥐᥣᥲ ᥘᥦᥰ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥘᥣᥭᥴ ᥟᥩᥢ ᥐᥢ ᥞᥨᥖᥱ ᥘᥦᥰ   

ᥕᥩᥒ ᥕᥩᥒ ᥕᥩᥒ ᥐᥤᥒᥱ ᥐᥩᥒ   ᥕᥩᥒ ᥐᥤᥒᥱ ᥐᥩᥒ     

ᥛᥣᥰ ᥘᥦᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥞᥨᥛ ᥞᥭᥱ ᥐᥩᥒ ᥛᥩᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ 

ᥛᥨᥒ ᥛᥨᥒ ᥛᥨᥒ ᥙᥪᥒᥱ ᥛᥧᥒ ᥛᥨᥒ ᥙᥪᥒᥳ ᥙᥪᥒᥳ ᥙᥪᥒᥳ ᥛᥨᥒ ᥙᥪᥒᥳ ꧦ

ᥛᥣᥰ ᥘᥦᥰ ᥓᥨᥛᥰ ᥔᥫᥰ ᥐᥣᥲ ᥕᥩᥙᥱ ᥙᥢᥱ ᥛᥩᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ 

ᥛᥩᥒ ᥛᥩᥒ ᥛᥩᥒ ᥙᥤᥒᥱ ᥛᥩᥒ ᥛᥩᥒ ᥚᥦᥖ ᥚᥦᥖ ᥚᥦᥖ

ᥛᥩᥒ ᥚᥦᥖ ꧦᥐᥣᥲ ᥘᥥᥴ ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥑᥦᥢᥳ ᥘᥦᥰ ᥘᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥨᥐ ᥞᥨᥛ

ᥕᥩᥙᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥗᥧᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥕᥣᥱ ᥘᥪᥛᥰ ᥖᥩᥒᥰ 

ᥐᥪᥛᥰ ᥘᥣᥴ   

ᥞᥩᥭᥰ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥘᥤ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥙᥩᥭᥰ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥓᥨᥛᥰ ᥑᥨᥝᥱ ᥓᥨᥛᥰ 

ᥑᥨᥝᥱ ᥛᥫ ᥙᥩᥭᥰ ᥔᥩᥢᥰ     ᥖᥨᥭᥰ ᥘᥧᥴ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥘᥣᥭᥴ ᥐᥧ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ

ᥛᥣᥰ ᥓᥧᥛᥰ ᥔᥫᥰ ᥙᥥᥝᥱ ᥓᥨᥛᥰ ᥔᥫᥰ ᥙᥥᥝᥱ 

ᥔᥩᥢᥰ ᥞᥨᥖᥱ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥑᥦᥖ ᥛᥦᥖ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥞᥬᥲ ᥔᥣᥛᥰ ᥔᥣᥱ 

ᥛᥣᥐ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥞᥬᥲ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥘᥤ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥝᥣᥢᥴ 

ᥙᥨᥝ ᥘᥧᥛᥱ ᥛᥥ ᥐᥤ ᥛᥣᥝᥱ ᥔᥣᥝᥴ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥙᥩᥭᥰ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥕᥒ ᥘᥪᥛᥰ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥟᥥᥢᥲ ᥖᥫᥝᥰ ᥕᥤᥢ   ᥟᥫ ᥘᥦᥝᥰ   

ᥞᥢᥴ ᥚᥬᥴ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥘᥤ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥕᥒ ᥘᥪᥛᥰ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥓᥝᥱ ᥔᥬᥱ ᥜᥣᥳ 

ᥖᥫᥝᥰ ᥕᥤᥢ ᥟᥩᥲ   ᥕᥥᥲ ᥟᥤᥱ ᥟᥣᥛ ᥟᥣᥭᥱ ᥟᥣᥭᥲ ᥕᥤ ᥔᥣᥛᥴ ᥔᥭᥱ ᥕᥧᥛᥳ ᥖᥨᥝᥱ ᥐᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥛᥭᥱ ᥟᥫ ᥘᥦᥝᥰ   

ᥞᥨᥛ ᥟᥝ ᥐᥨᥝᥱ ᥔᥩᥭᥲ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥤ ᥓᥤ ᥓᥨᥝ ᥙᥩᥐ ᥛᥫᥰ ᥙᥐᥴ ᥝᥣᥭᥱ 

ᥐᥨᥒᥰ ᥔᥩᥢᥰ ᥟᥩᥴ ᥞᥨᥛ ᥖᥫᥒᥱ ᥕᥩᥢᥰ ᥔᥧᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ 

ᥞᥬᥲ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥑᥪᥢᥲ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥛᥬᥱ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ.
ᥛᥣᥱ ᥓᥧᥱ ᥘᥤᥱ

ᥓᥨᥝᥱ **ᥛᥣᥱ ᥓᥧᥱ ᥘᥤᥱ** ᥘᥭᥳ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥒᥣ ᥓᥨᥝᥱ ᥙᥦᥖᥱ ᥞᥨᥭᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥙᥢᥱ ᥞᥩᥙ ᥞᥨᥭᥱ ᥘᥦᥖᥱ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ, ᥙᥥᥢ ᥓᥨᥝ ᥟᥢ ᥟᥦᥢᥴ ᥔᥤᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥟᥢ ᥓᥛ ᥞᥨᥭᥱ ᥘᥦᥖᥱ ᥔᥤᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥖᥤᥴ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥔᥤᥴ ᥞᥨᥭᥱ ᥘᥫᥢ ᥟᥤᥖᥴ ᥘᥪᥒ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ. ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥐᥭ ᥘᥦᥖᥱ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ 0.387 AU ᥟᥛᥱ ᥘᥢᥴ 57909050 ᥑᥤᥱ ᥘᥨᥝᥱ ᥛᥤᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ (35983015 ᥘᥐᥴ) ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥐᥩᥙ ᥙᥫᥝ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥓᥛ ᥘᥦᥖᥱ ᥞᥦᥒᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥛᥭᥲ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥞᥦᥒᥰ ᥖᥥᥳ. ᥔᥤᥒᥱ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥛᥭᥲ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥖᥤ 427 ᥖᥤᥱ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥘᥤᥳ ᥔᥦᥰ ᥔᥤᥰ ᥕᥦᥖ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥑᥪᥢᥰ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥐᥖᥴ ᥘᥣᥒᥳ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥙᥨᥝᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ -173 ᥖᥤᥱ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥘᥤᥳ ᥔᥦᥰ ᥔᥤᥰ ᥕᥦᥖ ᥕᥝᥳ. 
thumb|'''<big>ᥓᥨᥝᥱ ᥛᥣᥱ ᥓᥧᥱ ᥘᥤᥱ</big>''' 

ᥐᥩᥙ ᥙᥫ ᥓᥨᥝᥱ ᥛᥣᥱ ᥓᥧᥱ ᥘᥤᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ, ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥥᥐᥴ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥞᥦᥒᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥘᥐᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥘᥐᥴ ᥔᥤᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥐᥩᥭᥰ ᥝᥣ ᥞᥦᥒᥰ ᥓᥢ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ 37% ᥞᥦᥒᥰ ᥓᥢᥴ ᥓᥨᥝᥱ ᥐᥛᥱ ᥚᥣᥱ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ. ᥙᥩᥒᥱ ᥝᥣ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥑᥩᥒᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥪᥒ, ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ 100 kg ᥖᥤ ᥘᥫᥴ ᥐᥛᥱ ᥚᥣᥱ ᥘᥢᥱ, ᥛᥢᥰ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ 37 kg ᥘᥫᥴ ᥓᥨᥝᥱ ᥛᥣᥱ ᥓᥨᥱ ᥘᥤᥱ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ. 

ᥐᥩᥙ ᥙᥫᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥓᥨᥝᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥓᥛ ᥘᥦᥖᥱ ᥔᥤᥴ ᥙᥫᥘ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥑᥣᥝᥰ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥙᥢᥱ ᥞᥩᥙ ᥘᥦᥖᥱ ᥘᥪᥒ ᥙᥩᥐ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥙᥩᥖ ᥔᥤ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥚᥬᥰ ᥔᥤ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥟᥝ ᥑᥣᥝᥰ ᥕᥣᥛᥰ 88 ᥝᥢᥰ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥙᥢᥱ ᥟᥩᥙ ᥘᥦᥖᥱ ᥘᥪᥒ ᥙᥩᥐ ᥘᥢᥳ.

## ᥖᥤ ᥟᥣᥒᥲ ᥟᥤᥒ
ᥛᥣᥳ

**ᥛᥣᥳ** (  ) ᥙ​​​ᥥᥢ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥛ​​​ᥥᥝᥰ ᥘᥫᥒ ။ 

250px|thumb| ᥛᥣᥳ

## ᥖᥤ ᥟᥣᥒᥲ ᥟᥤᥒ
ᥛᥣᥱ ᥞᥣᥱ ᥕᥣᥱ ᥘᥣᥳ

ᥖᥤ ᥙᥩᥒᥱ"ᥙᥧᥐ ᥗᥣᥳ" ᥘᥢᥳ ᥙᥩᥒᥱ ᥝᥣ"ᥐᥨᥝᥳ ᥟᥢ ᥖᥪᥢᥱ ᥓᥪᥢ" ᥟᥛᥱ ᥘᥢᥴ"ᥐᥨᥝᥳ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥕᥣᥢᥱ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥘᥦᥒᥰ" ᥘᥭᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥐᥨᥝᥳ ᥟᥢ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥖᥒᥲ ᥝᥣᥱ ᥖᥣᥳ ᥙᥧᥐ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥧᥢ ᥑᥛᥰ ᥚᥣᥰ ᥘᥣᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥙᥣᥭᥰ ᥙᥪᥢᥰ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥘᥙᥳ ᥔᥩᥢᥱ ᥝᥣ ᥐᥦᥢᥱ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥐᥫᥖᥱ ᥛᥫ ᥙᥤᥱ ᥓᥤᥱ 623 ᥔᥥᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥚᥣᥱ ᥝᥣᥳ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥖᥨᥝᥱ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥙᥤᥱ ᥓᥤᥱ 594 ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥫ ᥙᥤᥱ ᥓᥤᥱ 594 ᥚᥩᥒᥰ ᥟᥣ ᥔᥣᥐ 29 ᥘᥢᥳ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥓᥦᥒᥳ ᥐᥛ ᥖᥣᥰ ᥘᥣᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥙᥤᥱ ᥓᥤᥱ 588 ᥚᥩᥒᥰ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥧᥳ 35 ᥘᥢᥳ ᥑᥪᥢᥲ ᥙᥥᥢᥴ ᥛᥧᥢ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥚᥣᥰ ᥘᥣᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ။
ᥛᥣᥳ ᥘᥩᥐᥱ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥕᥣᥝᥰ

thumb|ᥛᥣᥳ ᥘᥩᥐᥱ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥕᥣᥝᥰ
**ᥛᥣᥳ ᥘᥩᥐᥱ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥕᥣᥝᥰ**（） ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥐᥧᥢ ᥟᥣᥱ ᥜᥣᥱ ᥞᥤᥐ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥔᥩᥛᥴ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥘᥫᥴ ᥐᥩᥒᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥝᥣ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥕᥧᥱ၊ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥨᥝᥴ ᥐᥥᥝᥲ ᥟᥫᥒ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥕᥧᥱ။ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥙᥣᥭᥰ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ၊ 倀 ᥑᥝᥴ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ camelopard ᥛᥣᥳ ᥓᥧᥛᥲ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥛᥣᥳ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥕᥣᥝᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ ᥛᥣᥳ ᥓᥧᥛᥲ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥝᥣ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥓᥪᥒ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥙᥨᥝ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥘᥐᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ 1200 ᥐᥤᥱ ᥘᥨᥝᥱ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥛᥱ (2600) ᥙᥩᥢᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥛᥥ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥘᥐᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥛᥩᥐ 830 ᥐᥤᥱ ᥘᥨᥝᥱ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥛᥱ (1800) ᥙᥩᥢᥰ ᥛᥩᥐ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥧᥱ၊/ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥛᥩᥐ 14 ᥗᥖᥴ ᥖᥨᥝᥱ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ 17 ᥗᥖᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥟᥢ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥚᥪᥢᥴ ᥛᥣᥭᥴ ᥖᥩᥒᥰ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥐᥥᥙᥱ ᥔᥥᥢᥲ ᥛᥣᥭᥴ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ 20 ᥗᥖᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ။

ᥘᥬᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥔᥩᥛᥴ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥛᥣᥳ ᥘᥩᥐᥱ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥕᥣᥝᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥔᥥᥒᥲ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥐᥩᥐᥴ ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ 16 ᥗᥖᥴ ᥖᥨᥝᥱ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ 20 ᥗᥖᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥟᥢ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥘᥒᥱ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥐᥩᥙ ᥙᥫ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥓᥬ။ ᥐᥩᥙ ᥙᥫ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥕᥣᥝᥰ ᥙᥨᥢᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥖᥤᥢ ᥕᥣᥝᥰ ᥙᥨᥢᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥣᥢᥱ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥛᥣᥳ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ။ ᥐᥩᥙ ᥙᥫ ᥖᥤᥢ ᥕᥣᥝᥰ ᥘᥣᥱ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥔᥒᥴ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥕᥫᥲ ᥘᥧᥛᥱ ᥟᥩᥢᥱ ᥘᥫᥴ ᥘᥤᥢ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥔᥒᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥟᥣᥲ ᥑᥣᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥘᥣᥲ ᥐᥣᥒᥲ ᥐᥣᥒᥲ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥓᥒᥱ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥓᥣᥒ ᥐᥨᥛᥲ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ ᥛᥣᥳ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥕᥣᥛᥰ ᥓᥧᥛᥲ ᥟᥢ ᥝᥣ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥐᥩᥙ ᥙᥫ ᥘᥩᥐᥴ ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥛᥫᥢᥴ ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥔᥫᥴ ᥓᥧᥛᥲ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။
ᥛᥤᥲ ᥗᥩᥙ ᥖᥣ

ᥛᥥ: ᥟᥤᥱ ᥞᥫᥭᥴ ! ᥟᥣᥛ ᥞᥫᥭᥴ.
ᥛᥣᥰ ᥞᥫᥢᥰ ᥓᥤᥢ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥞᥝᥳ ,
ᥑᥝᥲ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥔᥧᥐᥴ ᥔᥫᥱ ᥖᥥᥛ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ,
ᥘᥧᥐ:ᥛᥥ ᥞᥫᥭᥴ!
ᥑᥝᥲ ᥔᥧᥴ ᥔᥧᥐᥴ ᥔᥧᥴ ᥔᥣᥐᥱ,
ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥖᥧ ᥔᥨᥛᥲ ᥖᥧ ᥓᥤᥢ,
ᥑᥝᥲ ᥛᥣᥢᥲ ᥐᥨᥝ ᥛᥣᥴ ᥞᥝᥱ,
ᥑᥝᥲ ᥞᥫᥢᥰ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥐᥨᥝ ᥙᥤ ᥘᥩᥒᥳ ᥐᥝᥱ ᥓᥒᥰ,
ᥛᥪᥰ ᥛᥩᥒᥴ ᥕᥒ ᥓᥣᥒ ᥖᥪᥰ ᥖᥝᥱ,
ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥑᥝᥱ ᥑᥦᥒᥴ ᥕᥒ ᥓᥣᥒ ᥖᥛ ᥑᥝᥲ,
ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥞᥣᥒᥴ,
ᥐᥣᥒᥰ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥘᥨᥖᥱ,
ᥖᥧ ᥙᥨᥝᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥐᥣᥳ ᥐᥧᥖ ᥐᥣᥳ ᥘᥤᥒᥰ ᥞᥝᥳ,
ᥛᥥ ᥞᥫᥭᥴ!
ᥛᥥ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥔᥦᥢᥲ

ᥔᥥᥒᥴ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ( ᥛᥥ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥔᥦᥢᥲ )

ᥔᥣᥢᥰ ᥖᥦᥛᥲ - ᥑᥣᥒᥱ ᥘᥣᥝᥰ ᥔᥪᥱ,ᥔᥨᥝᥰ ᥙᥣᥢᥰ

ᥔᥣᥢᥰ ᥔᥥᥒᥴ - ᥕᥤ ᥟᥣᥭᥲ ᥓᥦᥢᥱ

ᥖᥧᥰ ᥘᥤᥱ ᥕᥣᥳ - ᥓᥧᥱ ᥐᥣᥒ

ᥞᥩᥒᥳ - ᥛᥥ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥔᥦᥢᥲ

ᥕᥥᥐ ᥞᥣᥒ - ᥛᥣᥒᥲ ᥔᥪᥲ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥩᥢᥴ ᥗᥫᥒᥱ ᥔᥫᥲ ᥕᥤᥢ ᥐᥧᥒ ᥓᥨᥝᥲ ᥔᥪᥱ

ᥞᥫ ᥞᥫᥒᥰ ᥙᥫᥒᥰ ᥔᥩᥒᥱ ᥛᥣᥢᥲ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ 

ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥘᥤ 

ᥕᥧᥱ ᥘᥤ ᥐᥤ ᥓᥬ ᥛᥣᥢᥲ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ 

ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥐᥦᥢᥱ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥘᥤ 

ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥕᥧᥒᥰ ᥑᥛᥰ ᥔᥦᥢ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥔᥦᥢ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥞᥩᥛᥴ 

ᥐᥩᥢᥲ ᥖᥥᥛ ᥑᥣ ᥘᥫᥴ ᥘᥛᥴ 

ᥔᥧᥐᥴ ᥔᥩᥒᥱ ᥛᥩᥒᥰ ᥙᥩᥒᥱ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥘᥫᥒᥴ ᥑᥛᥰ 

ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥛᥥ ᥘᥧᥛᥱ ᥛᥥ ᥘᥤ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥘᥤ 
ᥞᥣᥒ ᥔᥦᥢᥲ ᥛᥭᥱ ᥖᥫᥰ ᥖᥩᥢᥰ 

ᥛᥥ ᥘᥧᥛᥱ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥐᥦᥢᥱ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥘᥤ ᥖᥫᥰ ᥖᥩᥢᥰ
 
ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥕᥧᥒᥰ ᥑᥛᥰ ᥔᥦᥢ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥔᥦᥢ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥞᥩᥛᥴ 

ᥐᥩᥢᥲ ᥖᥥᥛ ᥑᥣ ᥘᥫᥴ ᥘᥛᥴ 

ᥔᥧᥐᥴ ᥔᥩᥒᥱ ᥛᥩᥒᥰ ᥙᥩᥒᥱ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥘᥫᥒᥴ ᥑᥛᥰ 

ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥛᥥ ᥘᥧᥛᥱ ᥛᥥ ᥘᥤ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥘᥤ 

ᥞᥣᥒ ᥔᥦᥢᥲ ᥛᥭᥱ ᥖᥫᥰ ᥖᥩᥢᥰ 

ᥛᥥ ᥘᥧᥛᥱ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥐᥦᥢᥱ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥘᥤ ᥖᥫᥰ ᥖᥩᥢᥰ

ᥛᥥ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥘᥤ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥔᥦᥢᥲ ᥓᥦᥢᥱ ᥘᥦᥖᥴ ᥚᥬᥰ

ᥓᥥᥛ ᥐᥝ ᥓᥥᥛ ᥛᥬᥰ ᥑᥐᥴ ᥐᥭᥳ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥓᥬ ᥘᥤ 

ᥞᥐᥳ ᥙᥨᥝ ᥞᥐᥳ ᥛᥥ ᥞᥐᥳ ᥘᥣᥲ ᥞᥫᥢᥰ 

ᥓᥣᥒ ᥐᥣᥳ ᥑᥣᥴ ᥒᥪᥢᥰ ᥓᥣᥒ ᥞᥥᥖᥱ ᥐᥣᥢ 

ᥓᥣᥒ ᥐᥣᥲ ᥓᥣᥒ ᥕᥩᥙᥱ ᥐᥥᥐᥳ ᥔᥨᥒᥴ ᥔᥫᥰ 

ᥟᥨᥭᥴ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥑᥨᥝᥲ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥛᥨᥢ ᥙᥣᥒ 

ᥓᥣᥒ ᥘᥧᥒ ᥓᥣᥒ ᥛᥭ ᥓᥣᥒ ᥞᥣᥒᥲ ᥑᥫᥒ 

ᥕᥫᥒ ᥓᥩᥛᥰ ᥛᥫ ᥐᥩᥢᥱ ᥒᥝᥲ ᥞᥣᥐ ᥖᥭᥰ 

ᥝᥦᥢᥴ ᥔᥦᥒᥴ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥔᥩᥭᥰ ᥖᥩᥭᥰ ᥝᥣᥐ ᥙᥣᥖ ᥔᥦᥝᥰ
 
ᥘᥤ ᥛᥦᥝᥰ ᥘᥤ ᥑᥬᥲ ᥕᥥᥛᥲ

ᥞᥫ ᥞᥫᥒᥰ ᥙᥫᥒᥰ ᥔᥩᥒᥱ ᥛᥣᥢᥲ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ 

ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥘᥤ 

ᥕᥧᥱ ᥘᥤ ᥐᥤ ᥓᥬ ᥛᥣᥢᥲ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ 

ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥐᥦᥢᥱ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥘᥤ 

ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥕᥧᥒᥰ ᥑᥛᥰ ᥔᥦᥢ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥔᥦᥢ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥝᥩᥢᥰ

ᥐᥩᥢᥲ ᥖᥥᥛ ᥑᥣ ᥘᥫᥴ ᥘᥛᥴ

ᥔᥧᥐᥴ ᥔᥩᥒᥱ ᥝᥨᥒᥰ ᥐᥩᥒᥱ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥘᥫᥒᥴ ᥑᥛᥰ 

ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥛᥥ ᥘᥧᥛᥱ ᥛᥥ ᥘᥤ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥘᥤ

ᥞᥣᥒ ᥔᥦᥢᥲ ᥛᥭᥱ ᥖᥫᥰ ᥖᥩᥢᥰ 

ᥛᥥ ᥘᥧᥛᥱ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥐᥦᥢᥱ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥘᥤ ᥖᥫᥰ ᥖᥩᥢᥰ
  
ᥞᥫ ᥞᥫᥒᥰ ᥙᥫᥒᥰ ᥔᥩᥒᥱ ᥛᥣᥢᥲ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ 

ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥘᥤ 

ᥞᥣᥒ ᥔᥦᥢᥲ ᥛᥭᥱ ᥖᥫᥰ ᥖᥩᥢᥰ 

ᥛᥥ ᥘᥧᥛᥱ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥐᥦᥢᥱ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥘᥤ ᥖᥫᥰ ᥖᥩᥢᥰ

ᥛᥥ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥘᥤ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥔᥦᥢᥲ ᥓᥦᥢᥱ ᥘᥦᥖᥴ ᥚᥬᥰ

ᥓᥥᥛ ᥐᥝ ᥓᥥᥛ ᥛᥬᥰ ᥑᥐᥴ ᥐᥭᥳ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥓᥬ ᥘᥤ 

ᥞᥐᥳ ᥙᥨᥝ ᥞᥐᥳ ᥛᥥ ᥞᥐᥳ ᥘᥣᥲ ᥞᥫᥢᥰ 

ᥓᥣᥒ ᥐᥣᥳ ᥑᥣᥴ ᥒᥪᥢᥰ ᥓᥣᥒ ᥞᥥᥖᥱ ᥐᥣᥢ

ᥓᥣᥒ ᥐᥣᥲ ᥓᥣᥒ ᥕᥩᥙᥱ ᥐᥥᥐᥳ ᥔᥨᥒᥴ ᥔᥫᥰ 

ᥟᥨᥭᥴ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥑᥨᥝᥲ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥛᥨᥢ ᥙᥣᥒ

ᥓᥣᥒ ᥘᥧᥒ ᥓᥣᥒ ᥛᥭ ᥓᥣᥒ ᥞᥣᥒᥲ ᥑᥫᥒ 

ᥕᥫᥒ ᥓᥩᥛᥰ ᥛᥫ ᥐᥩᥢᥱ ᥒᥝᥲ ᥞᥣᥐ ᥖᥭᥰ

ᥝᥦᥢᥴ ᥔᥦᥒᥴ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥔᥩᥭᥰ ᥖᥩᥭᥰ ᥝᥣᥐ ᥙᥣᥖ ᥔᥦᥝᥰ 

ᥘᥤ ᥛᥦᥝᥰ ᥘᥤ ᥑᥬᥲ ᥕᥥᥛᥲ 

ᥞᥫ ᥞᥫᥒᥰ ᥙᥫᥒᥰ ᥔᥩᥒᥱ ᥛᥣᥢᥲ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ 

ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥘᥤ 

ᥞᥣᥒ ᥔᥦᥢᥲ ᥛᥭᥱ ᥖᥫᥰ ᥖᥩᥢᥰ 

ᥛᥥ ᥘᥧᥛᥱ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥐᥦᥢᥱ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥘᥤ ᥖᥫᥰ ᥖᥩᥢᥰ 

ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥕᥧᥒᥰ ᥑᥛᥰ ᥔᥦᥢ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥔᥦᥢ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥞᥩᥛᥴ 

ᥐᥩᥢᥲ ᥖᥥᥛ ᥑᥣ ᥘᥫᥴ ᥘᥛᥴ

ᥔᥧᥐᥴ ᥔᥩᥒᥱ ᥛᥩᥒᥰ ᥙᥩᥒᥱ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥘᥫᥒᥴ ᥑᥛᥰ 

ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥛᥥ ᥘᥧᥛᥱ ᥛᥥ ᥘᥤ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥘᥤ

ᥞᥣᥒ ᥔᥦᥢᥲ ᥛᥭᥱ ᥖᥫᥰ ᥖᥩᥢᥰ 

ᥛᥥ ᥘᥧᥛᥱ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥐᥦᥢᥱ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥘᥤ ᥖᥫᥰ ᥖᥩᥢᥰ
ᥛᥥ ᥘᥛᥳ

[thumb|ᥛᥥ ᥘᥛᥳ [ᥔᥦᥢᥱ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥤᥰ]]
**ᥛᥥ ᥘᥛᥳ**（）ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥓᥩᥛᥰ ᥔᥖ ᥚᥣᥱ ᥝᥣᥲ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥐᥢᥳ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥝᥣᥢᥴ. ᥛᥥ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥐᥢᥳ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥔᥛᥱ ᥛᥧᥐ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥕᥣᥱ, ᥙᥣᥒᥱ ᥘᥣᥭᥱ, ᥘᥩᥒᥴ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥛᥥ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥖᥣᥒᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥥ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥐᥛ ᥚᥩᥒ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥕᥒ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥑᥝ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥓᥫᥳ ᥘᥛᥳ, ᥑᥝᥴ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥞᥣᥭᥴ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥘᥒᥴ ᥘᥤᥢ ᥟᥫᥳ. ᥙᥩᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥥ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥟᥦᥢᥴ ᥘᥭᥴ, ᥙᥢ ᥓᥪ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥑᥥᥰ, ᥘᥛᥳ ᥞᥩᥒ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ. 

ᥛᥥ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥛᥱ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ. ᥐᥩᥙ ᥝᥣ ᥛᥣᥢᥲ, ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥐᥢᥲ ᥘᥛᥴ, ᥘᥭᥲ ᥙᥫᥒ ᥟᥤᥒᥴ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥛᥥ ᥘᥛᥳ, ᥑᥥᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥖᥣᥒᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥓᥬᥳ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥞᥣᥴ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥘᥥᥒᥳ ᥖᥩᥒᥳ, ᥖᥣᥱ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥑᥣᥝᥰ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ, ᥖᥣᥱ ᥟᥝ ᥜᥭᥰ ᥜᥣᥳ ᥘᥨᥭ ᥞᥦᥒᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ, ᥖᥣᥱ ᥟᥣᥙᥱ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥝᥧᥖᥳ ᥙᥦᥖ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥐᥝᥱ ᥐᥩᥢᥱ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ.

ᥖᥤ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥖᥨᥒᥱ ᥝᥨᥒ ᥘᥦᥖᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ, ᥘᥫᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥓᥨᥝᥱ ᥐᥛᥱ ᥚᥣᥱ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ, ᥖᥤ ᥘᥫᥴ ᥓᥨᥝᥱ ᥐᥦᥛ ᥖᥣᥭᥱ ᥖᥢᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥙᥢᥱ ᥞᥩᥙ ᥓᥨᥝᥱ ᥔᥥᥱ ᥖᥢᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥞᥢ ᥛᥥ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥟᥢ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥞᥣᥭᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥘᥨᥝᥱ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥙᥧᥢᥱ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ.

## ᥖᥤ ᥟᥣᥒᥲ ᥟᥤᥒ
ᥛᥥᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ-ᥝᥤᥱ ᥑᥤᥱ

**ᥛᥥᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ-ᥝᥤᥱ ᥑᥤᥱ ** () ᥙ​​​ᥥᥢ ᥙᥣᥭᥰ ᥐᥙᥴ ᥔᥪᥙᥱ 
ᥙᥩᥰ ᥓᥦᥖ ᥝᥤᥱ ᥑᥤᥱ ᥛᥤᥱ ᥖᥤᥱ ᥕᥣᥱ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥔᥤᥒᥲ ။ ᥚᥦᥢᥴ ᥐᥣᥢ ᥛᥥᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ-ᥝᥤᥱ ᥑᥤᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥧᥱ ᥓᥧᥛᥰ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥞᥣᥴ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥖᥩᥢᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥓᥪ ᥝᥣ ᥝᥤᥱ ᥑᥤᥱ ᥛᥤᥱ ᥖᥤᥱ ᥕᥣᥱ ᥜᥩᥒᥱ ᥖᥥᥰ ᥡᥤᥢᥰ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥟᥩᥢ ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥘᥣᥛᥰ ᥘᥣᥲ ᥞᥥᥖᥱ ᥔᥣᥒᥲ ᥛᥣᥰ ။

## ᥙᥫᥒ ᥟᥤᥒ
ᥛᥦᥒᥰ ᥛᥤᥴ ᥐᥫ

ᥛᥤᥴ ᥛᥤᥴ ᥐᥫ ᥐᥫ.

ᥐᥫ ᥐᥝ ᥓᥣᥒ.

ᥐᥫ ᥛᥬᥰ ᥓᥥᥛᥰ.

ᥛᥬᥰ ᥕᥩᥢᥰ ᥞᥬᥲ ᥓᥤᥢ ᥓᥦᥢᥴ ᥘᥫᥒ ᥘᥦᥰ.
ᥛᥥᥲ

thumb|ᥛᥥᥲ
**ᥛᥥᥲ** ᥘᥭᥳ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥝᥣ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥙᥥᥳ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥑᥨᥢᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥣᥴ ᥑᥨᥢᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥙᥨᥒᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥟᥨᥢᥲ ᥟᥩᥢᥱ. ᥐᥛᥳ ᥚᥩᥒ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ ᥓᥥᥢ, ᥓᥥᥢ ᥟᥢ ᥔᥫᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥙᥧ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥕᥣᥛᥲ ᥖᥪᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ. ᥐᥛᥳ ᥚᥩᥒ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ ᥙᥧ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥐᥙᥴ ᥐᥣᥭᥱ ᥘᥨᥭ ᥙᥧ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥝᥣ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥙᥧ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥚᥥᥰ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥛᥪᥖ ᥞᥧᥴ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ. ᥛᥥᥲ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥟᥤᥒᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥥᥖ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ** sheep**.** 

**ᥛᥥᥲ''' () ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥔᥤᥱ ᥖᥤᥢ  ᥖᥨᥝ ᥔᥩᥛᥴ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥨᥝᥴ ᥐᥥᥝᥳ ᥟᥫᥒ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥙᥥᥢ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥙᥣᥰ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥐᥣᥢ ᥘᥥᥒᥳ ᥘᥧᥴ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥧᥱ. ᥖᥤᥢ ᥛᥥᥲ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥐᥤᥙᥱ ᥚᥦᥒᥴ ᥘᥒᥱ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥔᥩᥛᥴ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥨᥝᥴ ᥐᥥᥝᥳ ᥟᥫᥒ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ ᥘᥒᥱ ᥐᥝᥱ. ᥘᥬᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥘᥥᥒᥳ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥝᥣ ᥛᥥᥲ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥘᥥᥒᥳ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥛᥩᥐ 1 ᥙᥤᥱ ᥘᥤᥱ ᥕᥣᥛᥱ ᥘᥫᥴ ᥕᥧᥱ. ᥓᥫᥳ ᥚᥢᥰ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥘᥧᥐ ᥖᥤ ᥙᥣᥱ ᥗᥫᥢᥱ ᥕᥧᥰ ᥘᥨᥙ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥡᥦᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥓᥫᥳ (Mouflon) ᥘᥢᥳ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ.

ᥛᥥᥲ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥝᥣ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥘᥥᥒᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥕᥥᥢᥱ ᥒᥥ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥟᥩᥢ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥙᥣᥰ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥐᥣᥢ ᥘᥥᥒᥳ ᥘᥧᥴ ᥙᥧᥐᥱ ᥔᥩᥛᥲ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥘᥫᥳ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥑᥨᥢᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥖᥪᥰ ᥙᥧᥢ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ. ᥘᥬᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥑᥩᥒᥴ ᥕᥧᥒᥱ ᥖᥪᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥕᥧᥒᥱ ᥖᥪᥰ ᥑᥨᥢᥴ ᥛᥥᥲ ᥑᥨᥢᥴ ᥓᥥᥢᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥑᥣᥒᥴ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥘᥫᥴ ᥖᥣᥒᥱ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ. ᥘᥭᥲ ᥐᥦᥖᥱ ᥟᥝ ᥑᥨᥢᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥕᥧᥒᥱ ᥖᥪᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥚᥣᥱ ᥔᥣᥱ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥟᥥᥒᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥥᥖ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥘᥫ ᥛᥥᥲ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥘᥥᥐ ᥟᥩᥢᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ (Lamb) ᥘᥭᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥘᥫᥳ ᥛᥥᥲ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ (Mutton). ᥘᥫᥳ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥑᥨᥢᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥖᥪᥐ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥖᥪᥰ ᥘᥛᥱ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥙᥧᥢ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥖᥨᥝᥱ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥛᥫᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥕᥧᥱ. ᥛᥣᥒ ᥙᥩᥐ ᥛᥣᥒ ᥘᥬ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥘᥒᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥔᥒᥴ၊ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥔᥒᥴ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥟᥝ ᥞᥥᥖᥱ ᥐᥣᥢ ᥑᥨᥢᥳ ᥑᥣᥳ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥔᥒᥴ ᥘᥥᥒᥳ ᥛᥥᥲ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ.
ᥛᥥᥱ

ᥘᥫᥢ **ᥛᥥᥱ** ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥫᥢ ᥗᥤᥳ ᥞᥣᥳ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘ˙ᥰ ᥙᥦᥐ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥖᥥᥒᥱ ᥟᥤᥒᥰ ᥐᥥᥖ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥕᥝᥳ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥫᥢ ᥗᥤᥳ ᥔᥩᥒᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ 31 ᥝᥢᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ.
ᥛᥦᥝᥴ

thumb| ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥓᥥᥛ ᥛᥫ ᥙᥣᥢ ᥐᥩᥢᥱ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥖᥨᥝᥱ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥕᥣᥛᥰ ᥘᥥᥝ **ᥛᥦᥝᥴ**（）ᥘᥭᥳ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥑᥣᥛᥱ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥞᥐᥳ ᥑᥝᥴ၊ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥑᥣᥛᥱ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥙᥣᥱ ᥓᥣᥰ ᥙᥢ ᥑᥝᥴ၊ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥑᥣᥛᥱ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥛᥤᥙᥱ ᥒᥦᥢᥰ ᥞᥦᥛᥴ ᥖᥣᥭ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥙᥣᥢ ᥔᥪᥙᥱ ᥙᥣᥢ ᥛᥣᥒ ᥙᥣᥢ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥘᥤ ᥛᥣᥒ ᥙᥣᥢ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥑᥤᥴ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥘᥤ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥓᥬ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ။ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥞᥧᥳ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥓᥬ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥘᥖᥴ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥓᥬ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥓᥬ ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥘᥣᥛᥰ ᥕᥣᥙᥱ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥐᥨᥝᥳ ᥘᥥᥒᥳ ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥑᥛᥴ ᥓᥬ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥕᥧᥱ။ ᥛᥣᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥛᥨᥝᥴ ᥞᥧᥳ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥓᥬ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥛᥨᥝᥴ ᥟᥩᥢᥲ ᥝᥩᥢᥰ ᥑᥩᥢᥰ ᥞᥣᥒᥴ ᥞᥥᥖᥱ ᥘᥥᥴ ᥙᥢ ᥐᥧ ᥓᥫᥳ ᥐᥧ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥓᥬᥳ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥐᥧ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥣᥳ ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥓᥣᥒ ᥓᥬᥳ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ။ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥥᥒᥳ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥞᥫᥢᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥑᥬᥲ ᥞᥥᥖᥱ ᥔᥒᥴ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥐᥛᥳ ᥓᥬ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥞᥥᥖᥱ ᥔᥣᥒᥲ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥔᥝᥰ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ။ ᥖᥛ ᥖᥤ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥔᥝᥰ ᥟᥩᥖ ᥟᥦᥖ ᥓᥩᥛᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ ᥞᥣᥛᥳ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥔᥝᥰ ᥞᥒᥰ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ။ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥛᥣᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥐᥩᥢᥰ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥛᥣᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥓᥬᥳ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥘᥣᥲ ᥐᥣᥢ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥣᥳ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥐᥩᥢᥰ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ၊ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ ᥐᥧᥛᥱ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥓᥩᥛᥰ ᥓᥬ ᥙᥢ ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ။

ᥚᥧᥱ ᥖᥦᥛᥲ ᥘᥤᥐ ᥔᥣᥱ ᥝᥨᥝᥰ ᥘᥣᥴ ᥖᥣᥰ ᥓᥣ ᥐᥩᥖᥳ ᥕᥣᥛᥲ ᥘᥣᥖ ᥝᥣ "ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥗᥤᥛᥱ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥔᥫᥒᥱ ᥔᥤᥛᥰ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥓᥬ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥑᥬᥲ ᥞᥥᥖᥱ ᥑᥬᥲ ᥔᥣᥒᥲ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥘᥦᥙ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥚᥩᥒᥰ ᥛᥫ ᥟᥧᥛᥲ ᥞᥩᥙᥱ ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥘᥨᥝᥱ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥔᥖᥳ ᥖᥤᥳ ᥕᥧᥱ" ᥘᥭᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥓᥥᥛ ᥛᥫ ᥘᥣᥢᥳ ᥙᥩᥒᥰ ၃᧐ ᥘᥣᥢᥳ ᥙᥤ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥧᥱ။ ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥛᥦᥝᥰ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥔᥫᥴ ᥔᥣᥒᥱ ᥔᥤᥲ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥘᥫᥳ (Miacids) ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥐᥣᥙ ᥙᥣᥢ ᥕᥣᥛᥰ ᥘᥥᥝ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥓᥦᥐᥱ ᥚᥥᥴ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥗᥫᥢᥱ ၃ ᥔᥦᥢᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥗᥫᥢᥱ ᥕᥧᥰ ᥞᥨᥙᥳ၊ ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥗᥫᥢᥱ ᥟᥣᥱ ᥜᥣ ᥞᥤᥐ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥗᥫᥢᥱ ᥞᥣᥖᥱ ᥔᥣᥭᥰ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥡᥣᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ။

## ᥖᥤ ᥟᥣᥒᥲ ᥟᥤᥒ
ᥛᥧᥱ ᥓᥥ၊ ᥓᥥ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ

**ᥓᥥ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥛᥧᥱ ᥓᥥ**  (); (), (), () ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥓᥥ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥛᥧᥱ ᥓᥥ၊ ᥓᥥ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ၊ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥛᥦᥢᥱ ᥛᥣᥱᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥤ ᥙᥐᥴ ᥘᥧᥛᥰ ᥓᥥ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥖᥤ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥛᥧᥱ ᥓᥥ ᥕᥝᥳ။

## ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥙᥣᥰ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥓᥥ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥛᥧᥱ ᥓᥥ ᥛᥧᥱ ᥓᥥ

# ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥛᥧᥱ ᥓᥥ
# ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥐᥨᥝᥰ
# ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥛᥣᥢᥲ ᥞᥥᥝᥰ
# ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥙᥣᥒᥱ ᥔᥣᥭᥰ(ᥐᥥᥝᥱ ᥐᥨᥖ)

## ᥙᥣᥳ ᥗᥣᥳ ᥝᥤᥱ

ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥛᥧᥱ ᥓᥥ ᥘᥭᥳ  ᥛᥢᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥖᥤ ᥔᥪᥳ ᥑᥣᥭᥴ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥐᥧᥢᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥐᥥ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥖᥫᥒᥰ ᥓᥧᥒ ᥐᥨᥝᥲ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ ။ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥟᥩᥒᥲ ᥖᥤ ᥐᥣᥳ ᥑᥣᥭᥴ ᥐᥧᥢᥱ 105 ᥘᥐᥴ ᥛᥧᥱ ᥓᥥ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥟᥩᥒᥲ ᥖᥤ ᥐᥣᥳ ᥑᥣᥭᥴ ᥐᥧᥢᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ  ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥐᥣᥒᥲ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ 370 ᥟᥥᥱ ᥐᥣᥳ ᥔᥥᥱ ᥕᥣᥢᥴ ᥐᥭ ᥐᥢ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥛᥧᥱ ᥓᥥ 6 ᥘᥐᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥚᥧᥭᥱ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥛᥫ ᥙᥤ 2006 ᥘᥫᥢ ᥟᥥᥱ ᥙᥫᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။

## ᥙᥫᥒ ᥟᥤᥒ


ᥙᥫᥒ ᥗᥣᥢ:ᥓᥥ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ
ᥛᥧᥱ ᥓᥥ၊ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ

**ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥛᥧᥱ ᥓᥥ** (); (), (), () ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥙᥩᥖᥴ ᥞᥩᥒᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥫᥒ။ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥦᥢ ᥘᥤᥢ ᥐᥣᥭᥱ ᥐᥢ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥖᥫᥒᥰ ᥓᥧᥒ ᥐᥨᥝᥲ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥥᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥟᥝ ᥑᥥᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥛᥣᥝᥰ  ᥑᥢᥲ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥞᥝᥳ ။ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥛᥧᥱ ᥓᥥ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥝᥨᥒ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥣᥒ ᥞᥩᥒᥱ 23 ᥖᥤᥱ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥤᥱ 45 ᥛᥤᥳ ᥘᥥᥖᥳ ᥔᥥᥴ 24 ᥖᥤᥱ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥤᥱ 18 ᥛᥤᥳ ᥘᥥᥖᥳ  ᥟᥥᥐᥱ ᥘᥨᥭ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥑᥩᥒ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ 87 ᥖᥤᥱ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥤᥱ 45 ᥛᥤᥳ ᥘᥥᥖᥳ ᥘᥦᥲ 98 ᥖᥤᥱ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥤᥱ  37 ᥛᥤᥳ ᥘᥥᥖᥳ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥞᥩᥒᥱ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥥᥱ ᥘᥦᥒ၊ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥓᥣᥢᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥓᥥ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥐᥨᥖᥳ ᥑᥣᥭᥴ၊ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥖᥨᥐᥱ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥓᥥ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥑᥛᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥐᥣᥒᥲ ᥓᥥ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ 1308 ᥘᥐᥴ ᥙᥢᥱ ᥞᥩᥙ (471074) ᥟᥥᥱ ᥐᥣᥳ။ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥛᥧᥱ ᥓᥥ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥙᥣᥒᥱ ᥘᥣᥭᥱ 2700 ᥙᥥᥱ (822.96) ᥛᥤᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥟᥫ ။ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥘᥣᥲ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥙᥣᥒᥱ ᥘᥣᥭᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ 2595 ᥗᥖᥴ (791 ᥛᥤᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ) ᥟᥩᥲ။ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥛᥧᥱ ᥓᥥ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥧᥛᥰ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥙᥐᥴ ᥔᥝᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ။ ᥙᥨᥝᥰ ᥟᥝ ᥔᥥᥢᥲ ᥛᥣᥭᥴ ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥞᥫᥢᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥓᥥᥙᥱ ᥛᥫ ᥙᥤ 2014 ᥘᥢᥳ ᥝᥣ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥛᥧᥱ ᥓᥥ ᥘᥭᥳ  ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥐᥣᥱ 452,206 ᥐᥨᥝᥳ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥑᥣᥲ ᥟᥩᥲ.
ᥛᥧᥴ

**ᥛᥧᥴ** ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥔᥖ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥢᥨᥛᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥔᥤᥱ ᥖᥤᥢ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥘᥥᥒᥳ ᥛᥧᥴ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥑᥣᥭᥴ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥐᥢᥳ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥧᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥐᥧ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥧᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥞᥢᥴ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥕᥣᥛᥰ ᥘᥥᥝ ᥞᥭᥲ ᥛᥫ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥧᥴ ᥗᥫᥢᥱ. ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥔᥩᥢᥴ ᥞᥬᥲ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥝᥣ ᥘᥤ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥧᥴ ᥐᥣᥙ ᥛᥫ ᥘᥥᥝ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥧᥴ ᥓᥫᥳ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥧᥐᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥐᥧᥢᥴ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥡᥣᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥐᥧᥢᥴ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥘᥨᥙ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥓᥥᥛ ᥛᥫᥝ ᥙᥤᥱ ᥔᥤᥱ 2900 ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ, ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥑᥥᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥔᥩᥢᥴ ᥛᥧᥴ ᥞᥬᥲ ᥝᥣ ᥘᥤ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥘᥥᥒᥳ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ.  

ᥛᥣᥒ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥝᥣ ᥛᥧᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥞᥒᥳ ᥚᥦᥝᥴ  ᥒᥱᥘᥤ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥕᥒ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥘᥫᥳ ᥛᥧᥴ ᥐᥩᥲ  ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥕᥝ ᥖᥤ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥧᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥕᥒ ᥞᥒᥳ ᥛᥫᥢᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥝᥨᥢᥳ ᥝᥭᥳ. ᥙᥩᥰ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥘᥥᥒᥳ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥖᥨᥭᥰ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥘᥤ ᥐᥩᥲ, ᥛᥧᥴ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥖᥤᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥔᥦᥢᥳ ᥔᥬᥴ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥟᥫᥳ.
thumb|ᥙᥧᥒᥱ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥛᥧᥴᥛᥧᥴ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥒᥣᥢᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ 8 ᥘᥫᥢ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥞᥥᥖᥴ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥛᥣᥳ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥧᥴ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥛᥥ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥛᥩᥐ ᥙᥦᥖᥱ ᥘᥫᥢ, ᥙᥦᥖᥱ ᥘᥫᥢ ᥙᥣᥭ ᥚᥣᥐᥱ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥞᥥᥖᥴ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥛᥣᥳ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥧᥴ ᥛᥥ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥙᥣᥰ ᥖᥩᥒᥳ 3 ᥘᥫᥢ, 3 ᥙᥣᥖ ᥟᥫᥳ. ᥘᥪᥒ ᥙᥤ ᥔᥩᥒᥴ ᥙᥩᥐ ᥑᥝ ᥞᥨᥒ ᥟᥥᥴ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥞᥨᥒ ᥘᥪᥒ ᥙᥩᥐ ᥘᥭᥴ, ᥙᥩᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥧᥴ ᥗᥫᥢᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥔᥤᥱ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥞᥨᥐᥴ ᥖᥨᥝ, ᥙᥳᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥧᥴ ᥞᥫᥢᥰ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥙᥦᥖᥱ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥔᥤᥙᥴ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥕᥝᥳ.
ᥛᥨᥖ

thumb|ᥛᥨᥖ

**ᥛᥨᥖ**（） ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥓᥫᥳ Formicidae ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥘᥥᥝ ᥐᥢ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥖᥨᥱ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥚᥧᥒᥲ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥨᥖ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥚᥧᥒᥴ ᥟᥫᥲ. ᥑᥣᥖᥣᥒᥰᥐᥤᥢᥐᥩᥲ ᥑᥣᥙᥥᥢᥚᥧᥒᥴᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥨᥖᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰᥞᥧᥰᥘᥨᥛ 7 ᥞᥧᥰᥔᥥ ᥐᥩᥙᥘᥣᥭᥴ ᥖᥣᥒᥰᥐᥤᥢᥝᥣᥢᥴᥕᥧᥱᥟᥥᥢᥰᥘᥬᥐᥩᥲ ᥑᥝᥴᥓᥧᥰᥛᥣᥰᥚᥦᥝᥤᥖᥤᥛᥢᥰ ᥚᥬᥰᥚᥬᥰᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥨᥖᥘᥭᥳ ᥑᥝᥑᥣᥖᥣᥒᥰᥐᥤᥢᥑᥝᥴ ᥛᥫᥑᥣᥝᥰᥛᥭᥲᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥨᥝᥰᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥑᥣᥝᥰᥐᥖᥴᥛᥣᥰᥔᥛᥳ ᥕᥧᥱᥝᥭᥳᥖᥤ ᥞᥣᥒᥰᥚᥬᥴ ᥞᥣᥒᥰᥛᥢᥰᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥨᥖᥘᥭᥳ ᥘᥫᥴᥐᥛᥱᥚᥣᥱᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥨᥝᥰᥛᥤᥰᥖᥤᥘᥤᥢᥟᥥᥢᥰᥘᥬᥴᥐᥩᥲ ᥑᥝᥴᥛᥤᥰᥖᥤᥘᥢᥲᥕᥝᥳ. ᥐᥩᥙᥙᥫᥑᥝᥛᥨᥝᥱᥕᥧᥱᥓᥩᥛᥰ ᥜᥤᥒᥔᥣᥱᥚᥣᥱᥝᥣᥳ, ᥛᥨᥝᥴᥐᥙᥴᥔᥪᥙᥱᥖᥨᥝᥱᥐᥢ, ᥛᥨᥝᥴᥙᥢᥱᥞᥣᥴᥘᥩᥐᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥐᥥᥲᥘᥤᥖ ᥘᥩᥒᥖᥣᥒᥰᥕᥣᥙᥱᥐᥧᥘᥩᥒᥘᥩᥒᥘᥦᥲ ᥑᥝᥴᥕᥧᥱᥖᥤᥘᥬᥴᥐᥩᥲ ᥔᥪᥙᥱᥔᥣᥭᥴᥓᥬᥛᥤᥰᥟᥣᥔᥣᥐᥐᥣᥱᥘᥭᥲᥕᥝᥳ.
ᥛᥨᥝᥱ ᥘᥣᥳ ᥛᥦᥒᥱ, ᥝᥥᥒᥰ

[thumb|300px|[ᥛᥥ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ - ᥛᥨᥝᥱ ᥘᥣᥳ ᥛᥦᥒᥱ - ᥛᥨᥐ ᥖᥛ ᥛᥣᥳ]]
ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥛᥨᥝᥱ ᥘᥣᥳ ᥛᥦᥒᥱ  (; ; ) ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥒᥝᥲ ᥓᥪᥒ ᥓᥥ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥛᥩᥢᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥘᥧᥐ ᥖᥤ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥖᥣ ᥐᥧᥒᥲ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥐᥭ ᥕᥣᥢᥴ 300 ᥑᥤᥱ ᥘᥨᥝᥱ ᥛᥤᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥘᥧᥐ ᥖᥤ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥖᥣ ᥗᥨᥒᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥐᥭ ᥕᥣᥢᥴ 70 ᥑᥤᥱ ᥘᥨᥝᥱ ᥛᥤᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥫᥴ ᥚᥣᥒᥱ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥔᥣᥭᥳ ᥛᥥ ᥢ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥖᥣ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥓᥥᥒᥱ ᥓᥣᥢᥰ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥫᥒ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥘᥫᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥐᥣᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥙᥫᥒ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥐᥣᥳ ᥑᥣᥭᥴ ᥖᥩᥢᥲ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥙᥩᥖᥴ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥛᥩᥝᥱ ᥘᥣᥳ ᥛᥦᥒᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥐᥝᥱ ᥛᥩᥢᥰ ᥛᥫ ᥛᥪᥢᥳ ᥔᥪᥢᥰ ᥐᥩᥢᥱ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥘᥫᥒ ᥕᥝᥳ.

## ᥙᥫᥒ ᥟᥤᥒ
ᥛᥨᥝᥴ ᥐᥣᥲ

thumb|ᥛᥣᥭᥰ ᥛᥩᥢᥰ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥐᥣᥲ ᥘᥧᥐ ᥟᥩᥢᥱ ᥕᥤᥒᥰ ᥔᥣᥝᥴ ᥖᥭᥰ
ᥘᥫᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥟᥝ ᥖᥤᥢ ᥟᥝ ᥛᥪᥰ ᥟᥦᥒᥲ ᥟᥦᥝᥴ ᥐᥧᥛᥱ ᥑᥣᥴ ᥟᥝ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥖᥨᥒᥳ ᥘᥪᥒᥴ ᥘᥥᥴ ᥙᥢ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥓᥬ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥞᥪᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥞᥪᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥙᥣᥭᥰ ᥛᥩᥢᥰ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥐᥣᥲ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥛᥦᥙ ᥕᥧᥱ။ ᥝᥣᥭᥰ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥕᥩᥢᥳ ᥙᥫ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥕᥥᥢᥱ ᥒᥥ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥔᥝᥰ ᥑᥪᥢᥲ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥛᥬᥱ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥖᥦᥛᥲ ᥘᥤᥐ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥛᥣᥰ။ ᥘᥧᥐ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥤᥐ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥦᥛᥲ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥘᥥᥴ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥓᥬ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥞᥪᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥒᥱ ᥞᥪᥴ။ 

## ᥖᥤ ᥟᥣᥒᥲ ᥟᥤᥒ
ᥛᥧᥱ ᥓᥥ

thumb|ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥛᥧᥱ ᥓᥥ ᥙᥤ 2010

**ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥛᥧᥱ ᥓᥥ** (), (), (), () ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥓᥥ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥛᥧᥱ ᥓᥥ၊ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥛᥧᥱ ᥓᥥ၊ ᥓᥥ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ၊ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥛᥦᥢᥱ ᥛᥣᥱᥟᥩᥲ ။
ᥛᥨᥭᥴ

thumb|ᥛᥨᥭᥴ

**ᥛᥨᥭᥴ** ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥙᥧᥒᥱ ᥓᥣᥛᥱ ᥕᥥᥴ ᥘᥥᥰ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥘᥪᥒ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥘᥛᥳ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥧᥛᥲ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥙᥨᥝᥰ ᥘᥣᥒᥳ ᥐᥖᥴ ᥞᥦᥒᥰ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥕᥥᥢᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥨᥭᥴ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ. 

ᥙᥨᥝᥰᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥛᥣᥭᥴᥕᥥᥱᥑᥥᥰ () ᥘᥭᥴ ᥛᥨᥭᥴᥐᥩᥲ ᥑᥣᥱᥔᥥᥴᥕᥥᥢᥰᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥛᥳᥐᥣᥱᥑᥪᥢᥰᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥣᥒᥙᥩᥐᥐᥩᥲ ᥑᥣᥱᥚᥬᥰᥚᥦᥝᥴ ᥗᥪᥒᥴᥖᥤᥕᥥᥢᥰᥙᥥᥢᥰ ᥐᥩᥢᥰᥘᥛᥳᥐᥣᥱ ᥐᥛᥰᥘᥥᥝᥴᥕᥝᥳ. ᥘᥩᥒᥘᥣᥭᥴ ᥞᥩᥒᥳᥝᥣ Sublimation ᥟᥛᥱᥘᥢᥴ ᥕᥥᥱᥑᥥᥰᥑᥣᥱᥙᥥᥢᥐᥩᥢᥰᥘᥛᥳ ᥘᥭᥴᥕᥝᥳ. ᥘᥩᥒᥟᥢᥘᥧᥐᥖᥤ ᥐᥩᥢᥰᥘᥛᥳᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥥᥢᥕᥥᥱᥑᥥᥰᥐᥩᥲᥛᥤᥰᥟᥫ. ᥘᥩᥒᥘᥣᥭᥴᥔᥛᥳ ᥞᥩᥒᥳᥝᥣ Deposition ᥕᥝᥳ. 

ᥛᥫᥚᥩᥒᥰᥛᥨᥭᥴᥖᥨᥐᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥒᥞᥢᥴᥘᥤᥘᥭᥲᥔᥥᥴ ᥓᥣᥒᥙᥥᥢᥚᥥᥰᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥐᥨᥢᥞᥨᥝᥲᥐᥣᥰ, ᥔᥦᥒᥱᥐᥥᥱᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥨᥭᥴᥟᥢᥛᥤᥰᥘᥫᥴᥘᥤᥢᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥨᥝᥰᥗᥪᥒᥑᥤᥒᥱᥐᥣᥒᥝᥢᥰ ᥑᥣᥱᥙᥥᥢᥘᥛᥳᥐᥛᥲᥚᥩᥒᥔᥥᥴ, ᥙᥨᥝᥰᥗᥪᥒᥴᥐᥣᥒᥴᥑᥪᥢᥰᥔᥛᥳ ᥐᥖᥴᥘᥣᥒᥳᥞᥦᥒᥰᥚᥦᥝᥴᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥥᥢᥛᥨᥭᥴᥐᥣᥱᥑᥪᥢᥰᥕᥝᥳ. ᥙᥨᥝᥰᥝᥣᥛᥨᥭᥴᥖᥨᥐᥴᥞᥦᥒᥰ ᥘᥫᥝᥴᥑᥨᥢᥴᥖᥣᥒᥰᥐᥣᥰ ᥘᥢᥳᥐᥩᥲ ᥓᥣᥒᥙᥥᥢᥚᥥᥰ ᥐᥣᥰᥖᥩᥒᥳᥐᥢᥟᥫ. ᥐᥩᥙᥘᥣᥭᥴ ᥖᥣᥱᥐᥥᥲᥘᥤᥖ ᥕᥣᥱᥞᥬᥲᥙᥥᥢ ᥐᥣᥰᥖᥩᥒᥳᥐᥢᥘᥢᥳ ᥓᥣᥒᥱᥓᥬᥳᥖᥪᥰ ᥐᥣᥰᥚᥥᥝᥲᥛᥨᥭᥴᥕᥝᥳ. ᥝᥣᥭᥰᥔᥥᥴ ᥚᥥᥝᥲᥛᥨᥭᥴᥕᥝᥳ ᥑᥪᥢᥰᥟᥝ ᥐᥫᥖᥒᥰᥔᥣᥭᥰ ᥚᥝᥱᥘᥫᥴᥑᥨᥢᥴᥖᥣᥒᥰᥕᥝᥳ. ᥐᥫᥘᥭᥳ ᥞᥬᥲᥟᥨᥭᥴᥑᥣᥱᥙᥥᥢᥘᥛᥳᥚᥬᥰᥟᥫ.
ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥣᥭᥰ ᥘᥝᥰ

## ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥣᥭᥰ ᥘᥝᥰ
thumb|Roses Boutons FR 2012
**ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥣᥭᥰ ᥘᥝᥰ** ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥐᥦᥢᥱ ᥟᥣᥱ ᥔᥣᥐ ᥕᥣᥝᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥣᥭᥰ ᥘᥝᥰ ***Rosa***. ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥑᥣᥛᥱ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥑᥣᥝᥰ ᥞᥪᥒᥴ။ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥣᥭᥰ ᥘᥝᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥓᥫᥳ ᥚᥢᥰ ᥙᥦᥐᥱ ᥙᥫᥒ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ 3,000 ᥘᥫᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥓᥬ ᥙᥧᥐᥱ ᥔᥩᥛᥲ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥘᥛᥴ။ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥓᥧᥛᥰ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ၊ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥣᥛᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥛᥣᥒ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥕᥧᥛᥰ၊ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥕᥣᥝᥰ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥘᥢᥴ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥖᥣᥐᥱ ᥖᥫᥢᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥘᥨᥒᥱ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥐᥧ ᥔᥦᥢᥰ ᥔᥦᥢᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥙᥫᥒ ᥚᥣᥒᥴ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥞᥢᥴ ᥓᥦᥒ ᥓᥢ ᥓᥬ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။ 

ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥟᥝ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥚᥫᥐᥱ ᥖᥨᥝᥱ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥘᥫᥒᥴ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥘᥦᥒ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥐᥧ ᥙᥫᥒ ᥕᥧᥱ။ ᥒᥫᥢ ᥒᥝᥲ ᥓᥣᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥣᥭᥰ ᥘᥝᥰ ᥑᥫᥒ ᥙᥣᥰ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥖᥤ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥡᥣᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥓᥣᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥕᥧᥰ ᥘᥨᥙᥳ၊ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥱ ᥘᥤᥳ ᥐᥣᥰ ᥞᥩᥒᥱ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥟᥦᥙᥳ ᥜᥣ ᥘᥤᥳ ᥐᥫᥳ ᥓᥥᥒᥱ ᥞᥩᥒᥱ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥖᥨᥐᥱ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥐᥛᥳ ᥚᥩᥒ ᥕᥧᥱ။ ᥓᥩᥛᥰ ᥘᥨᥭ ᥓᥫᥳ ᥚᥢᥰ ᥙᥐ ᥖᥤ ᥟᥤᥐᥱ ᥓᥫᥳ ᥚᥢᥰ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ ᥓᥣᥙ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥘᥤ ᥓᥢ ᥓᥬ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥟᥣᥭ ᥔᥦᥝᥴ ᥞᥩᥛᥴ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥟᥩᥢ ᥐᥢ ᥘᥥᥳ ᥐᥢ ᥚᥧᥐᥱ ᥔᥩᥛᥲ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥘᥛᥴ။ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥖᥨᥒᥱ ᥝᥨᥒᥰ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥓᥛᥳ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥣᥭᥰ ᥘᥝᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥘᥩᥐᥴ ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥙᥧᥐᥱ ᥔᥩᥛᥲ ᥘᥧᥛᥰ ᥘᥣᥰ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥘᥛᥴ။ ᥘᥨᥒᥱ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥔᥦᥢᥰ ᥘᥥᥐ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥘᥣᥴ ᥛᥣᥒ ᥐᥧ ᥙᥫᥒ ᥙᥫᥒ၊ ᥛᥣᥒ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥕᥣᥝᥰ ᥘᥭᥲ 7 ᥛᥤᥱ ᥖᥫᥱ (21 ᥗᥖᥴ)။ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥖᥤᥴ ᥟᥝ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥛᥫᥢᥴ ᥐᥢ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥐᥙᥴ ᥐᥢ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥒᥣᥭ ᥕᥧᥱ။ ᥕᥩᥢᥳ ᥘᥢᥴ ᥖᥤ ᥔᥨᥢᥴ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥣᥭᥰ ᥘᥝᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥓᥒᥱ ᥑᥪᥒ ᥙᥩᥒ ᥙᥧᥐᥱ ᥔᥩᥛᥲ ᥞᥣᥒᥲ ᥑᥫᥒ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥝᥣ ᥝᥣ။ 
ᥐᥙᥱ ᥐᥣᥭᥱ ᥘᥨᥭ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥙᥧᥐᥱ ᥔᥩᥛᥲ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥣᥭᥰ ᥘᥝᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥗᥧᥐᥴ ᥓᥬ ᥛᥦᥢ ᥓᥬ။ ᥘᥫᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥟᥩᥒᥲ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥛᥨᥭᥴ ᥐᥣᥛᥲ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥐᥧ ᥖᥤ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥧᥐᥱ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥐᥧ ᥑᥣᥝᥰ၊ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥩᥒᥱ ᥐᥧ ᥙᥫᥒ ᥙᥫᥒ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥐᥣᥰ ᥟᥣᥭ ᥔᥦᥝᥴ ᥞᥩᥛᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥞᥩᥛᥴ ᥟᥨᥢᥲ ᥞᥩᥛᥴ ᥟᥩᥢᥱ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥐᥛᥳ ᥚᥩᥒ ᥕᥒᥰ ᥔᥬᥱ ᥓᥪ ᥙᥦᥒᥰ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥝᥣ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥘᥣᥒᥰ ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥑᥛᥰ (Queen of Flower) ᥘᥭᥴ ᥞᥝᥳ။ (br)

ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥣᥭᥰ ᥘᥝᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥚᥣᥒᥴ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥓᥫᥳ ᥓᥣᥖ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥟᥤᥒᥱ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥘᥣᥢᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥟᥝ ᥕᥧᥒᥱ ᥖᥪᥰ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥙᥧᥢ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥙᥩᥭᥰ ᥑᥣ ᥘᥤᥖᥳ ᥔᥣᥳ ᥛᥣᥖᥳ၊ ᥙᥩᥭᥰ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥐᥦᥝ ᥛᥥ၊ ᥙᥩᥭᥰ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥐᥦᥝ ᥐᥨᥝᥳ ᥞᥐᥳ ᥟᥥᥐᥱ ᥙᥩᥭᥰ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥙᥩᥭᥰ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။
thumb|Bouquet de roses roses 
## ᥙᥫᥒ ᥟᥤᥒ

ᥙᥫᥒ ᥗᥣᥢ:ᥛᥩᥐᥱ
ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥤ ᥐᥤ

ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥓᥤ ᥓᥤ

ᥓᥤ ᥓᥨᥝᥲ ᥒᥨᥝᥰ ᥛᥥ ᥘᥣᥭᥰ.

ᥑᥣᥭᥰ ᥛᥥ ᥒᥩᥒᥳ.

ᥗᥝᥱ ᥒᥩᥒᥳ ᥗᥝᥱ ᥐᥦᥒᥳ ᥙᥖ ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥔᥫᥴ.

ᥟᥥᥴ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥘᥫᥴ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥚᥪᥒᥲ.

ᥟᥥᥒᥴ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥒᥨᥝᥰ.
ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥧᥛᥲ

thumb|ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥧᥛᥲ
ᥑᥩᥢᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥘᥫᥴ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥞᥣᥝᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ **ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥧᥛᥲ** ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥫ ᥖᥤᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥧᥛᥲ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥥᥖ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥞᥪᥴ, ᥘᥛᥳ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥟᥦᥢᥴ ᥞᥪᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥧᥛᥲ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥛᥥᥖ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥨᥭᥴ ᥟᥧᥛᥲ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ. ᥙᥨᥝᥰ ᥝᥣ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥩᥭ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ, ᥓᥣᥒ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥛᥨᥝᥴ ᥞᥢᥴ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥧᥛᥲ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ. 

**<u>ᥘᥩᥒ ᥖᥥᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥣᥰ</u>**

ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥧᥛᥲ ᥟᥢ ᥝᥣ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥘᥧᥐᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥦᥖᥱ ᥖᥩᥒᥱ ᥕᥣᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ. ᥛᥫ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥦᥖᥱ ᥖᥨᥐᥱ ᥘᥫᥴ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥛᥣᥒ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥛᥭᥲ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥑᥩᥢᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥲᥣᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥖᥤ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥝᥣ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥓᥧᥖ ᥟᥝ ᥑᥩᥢᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥟᥫᥲ. ᥘᥦᥖᥱ ᥛᥭᥲ ᥐᥣ ᥞᥪᥴ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥓᥧᥖᥱ ᥟᥝ ᥐᥩᥢᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥑᥩᥢᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥖᥥᥛ ᥞᥦᥒᥰ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥖᥤ ᥙᥨᥝᥰ ᥕᥒ ᥓᥧᥖᥴ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥗᥦᥢᥲ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥐᥩᥢᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥖᥥᥛ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥚᥩᥒᥰ ᥛᥫ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥘᥣᥒᥲ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥐᥩᥢᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥓᥫᥭᥰ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥚᥣᥢᥱ ᥕᥥᥢᥰ  ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥥᥖ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥓᥒᥱ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥧᥛᥲ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥧᥛᥲ ᥟᥢ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥘᥫᥴ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥞᥣᥝᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥒᥰ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥥᥝ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥑᥣᥭᥳ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥑᥣᥭᥳ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥐᥩᥙ ᥙᥫ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥧᥛᥲ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥛᥭᥲ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥛᥥᥖ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥑᥩᥢᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥑᥪᥢᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ.

## ᥖᥤ ᥟᥣᥒᥲ ᥟᥤᥒ
ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥥᥱ

## ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥥᥱ
ᥓᥪᥒ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥓᥩᥛ ᥓᥪᥒ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ ᥙᥩᥒ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥥᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥐᥣ ᥖᥤ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥡᥫᥝᥰ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥓᥪᥒ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥔᥧᥖᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ၊ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥘᥨᥐ ᥙᥧᥢᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥙᥣᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥓᥛᥰ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥓᥪᥒ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥖᥤᥳ ᥔᥣᥛᥴ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥘᥢᥴ ᥗᥤᥳ ᥔᥤᥱ။ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥥᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥘᥙᥳ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ 1300 ᥘᥣᥢᥳ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥓᥪᥒ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥘᥙᥳ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥓᥬ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥙᥣᥱ ᥖᥤᥱ ᥑᥩᥛᥱ ᥛᥣᥱ ᥢᥤᥖᥳ ᥚᥩᥒᥰ ᥒᥛᥰ။ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥔᥥᥒᥲ (22)ᥟᥢ၊ ᥘᥦᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥔᥧᥢᥱ ᥐᥣᥢᥰ ᥙᥩᥒ ᥞᥣᥒᥰ ᥑᥨᥝᥴ (5)ᥟᥢ၊ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥒᥝᥲ ᥓᥪᥒ ᥟᥢ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ ᥙᥩᥒ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥘᥫᥛ ᥘᥭᥲ (4)ᥟᥢ (ᥙᥫᥭᥲ ᥓᥤᥢᥰ၊ ᥗᥦᥢᥰ ᥓᥤᥒᥰ၊ ᥡᥣᥒᥱ ᥑᥣᥭᥰ၊ ᥠᥨᥒᥱ ᥠᥤᥒᥳ)ᥘᥦᥲ ᥘᥦᥢ ᥐᥣᥢᥰ ᥙᥩᥒ ᥑᥪᥐᥳ ᥑᥣᥭᥰ (2)ᥟᥢ (ᥞᥩᥒ ᥐᥩᥒ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥛᥣ ᥐᥣᥝᥰ)။ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥒᥝᥲ ᥓᥪᥒ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥥᥱ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥙᥫᥭᥲ ᥓᥤᥢ။

ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ 
ᥓᥪᥒ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥓᥩᥛ ᥓᥪᥒ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ ᥙᥩᥒ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥥᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥓᥪᥒ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥞᥨᥛ ᥙᥣᥰ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥗᥭᥱ ᥝᥢᥱ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ (23)ᥖᥩᥢ။ ᥗᥭᥱ ᥝᥢᥱ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥓᥪᥒ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥓᥩᥛ ᥓᥪᥒ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ ᥙᥩᥒ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥥᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥟᥧᥙᥱ ᥙᥫᥒᥱ ᥚᥩᥒᥰ ᥒᥛᥰ။ ᥐᥥᥝᥱ ᥐᥙᥱ ᥘᥨᥭᥲ ᥐᥣᥙ ᥚᥩᥒᥰ ᥒᥛᥰ ᥟᥧᥙᥱ ᥙᥫᥒᥱ ᥗᥭᥱ ᥝᥢᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥐᥥ ᥓᥪᥒ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥓᥩᥛ ᥓᥪᥒ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ ᥙᥩᥒ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥥᥱ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥗᥭᥱ ᥝᥢᥱ ᥖᥪᥐᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥗᥥᥒᥴ ᥐᥢ ᥕᥧᥱ။ ᥘᥩᥐ ᥔᥥᥴ (23) ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥒᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ ᥙᥩᥒ ᥞᥣᥒᥰ ᥑᥨᥝᥴ (5)ᥛᥫᥒᥰ၊ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥒᥝᥲ ᥓᥪᥒ ᥟᥢ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ ᥙᥩᥒ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥘᥫᥛ ᥘᥭᥲ (4)ᥟᥢ၊ ᥘᥦᥢ ᥘᥤᥢ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥔᥧᥢᥱ ᥑᥪᥐᥳ ᥑᥣᥭᥰ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥐᥣᥢᥰ ᥙᥩᥒ (2)ᥟᥢ။ ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ (22)ᥟᥢ၊ ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ ᥙᥩᥒ ᥞᥣᥒᥰ ᥑᥨᥝᥴ (5)ᥛᥫᥒᥰ၊ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥒᥝᥲ ᥓᥪᥒ ᥟᥢ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ ᥙᥩᥒ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥘᥫᥛ ᥘᥭᥲ (4) ᥟᥢ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥞᥨᥛ ᥐᥢ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ"ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥥᥱ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ"(Mainland China) ᥘᥭᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ။

## ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ (24) ᥟᥢ

*ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥟᥣᥢᥰ ᥞᥨᥭᥰ - Anhui (安徽)
*ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥜᥧᥱ ᥓᥦᥢᥱ - Fujian (福建)
*ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥐᥣᥢ ᥔᥧᥲ - Gansu (甘肅)
*ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥐᥩᥢᥰ ᥖᥨᥒ - Guangdong (廣東)
*ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥐᥨᥭᥲ ᥓᥫᥝ - Guizhou (貴州)
*ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥞᥣᥭᥱ ᥢᥣᥢᥱ - Hainan (海南)
*ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥑᥫᥱ ᥙᥫᥭᥲ - Hebei (河北)
*ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥞᥫᥭᥰ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥓᥦᥒ - Heilongjiang (黑龍江)
*ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥑᥫᥴ ᥢᥣᥢᥴ - Henan (河南)
*ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥑᥧ ᥙᥥᥲ - Hubei (湖北)
*ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥑᥧᥴ ᥢᥣᥢᥴ - Hunan (湖南)
*ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥓᥦᥒ ᥔᥧ - Jiangsu (江蘇)
*ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥓᥦᥒ ᥡᥤ - Jiangxi (江西)
*ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥓᥤ ᥘᥤᥢᥴ - Jilin (吉林)
*ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥘᥦᥝᥴ ᥢᥤᥒᥴ - Liaoning (遼寧)
*ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥡᥤᥒ ᥞᥣᥭᥴ - Qinghai (青海)
*ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥡᥣᥢ ᥡᥤ - Shaanxi (陝西) (ᥜᥣᥒᥳ ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥔᥥᥒᥴ)
*ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥡᥣᥢ ᥖᥨᥒ - Shandong (山東)
*ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥔᥣᥢ ᥡᥤᥰ - Shanxi (山西) (ᥜᥣᥒᥳ ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥔᥥᥒᥴ။)
*ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥔᥪᥲ ᥡᥩᥢ - Sichuan (四川)
*ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥗᥭᥱ ᥝᥣᥢᥱ - Taiwan (臺灣) (ᥕᥧᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥥᥱ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥚᥩᥒᥰ ᥒᥛᥰ)
*ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥕᥤᥢᥳ ᥢᥣᥢᥳ - Yunnan (雲南) 
*ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥓᥫᥴ ᥓᥦᥒ - Zhejiang (浙江)

450px|center| ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥑᥩᥒᥴ ᥓᥪᥒ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥓᥩᥛ ᥓᥪᥒ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ ᥙᥩᥒ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥥᥱ

## ᥙᥫᥒ ᥟᥤᥒ

ᥙᥫᥒ ᥗᥣᥢ:Category
ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥓᥣᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ

right|thumb|250px

**ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥓᥣᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ **ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥐᥧᥢ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥙᥩᥖᥴ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥘᥪᥛᥴ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥡᥫᥝᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥘᥫᥒ. ᥛᥤᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥘᥬᥰᥘᥛᥳ ᥔᥛᥱ ᥛᥧᥐ ᥚᥣ ᥔᥤᥰ ᥜᥤᥐᥔᥥᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥜᥣᥭᥱ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥙᥣᥒᥱ ᥘᥣᥭᥱ ᥓᥣᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ၊ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥥᥱ၊ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥐᥨᥝᥰ ᥘᥤᥰ ᥕᥣᥰ ᥘᥫᥴ၊ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥐᥨᥝᥰ ᥘᥤᥰ ᥕᥣᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ၊ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥘᥖᥳ ᥡᥦᥰ ᥑᥝᥴ. ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥞᥩᥒᥱ ᥘᥦᥢ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥙᥣᥒᥱ ᥘᥣᥭᥱ ᥟᥨᥝᥴ ᥞᥧᥖᥳ၊ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥓᥣᥢᥰ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥙᥣᥒᥱ ᥘᥣᥭᥱ ᥑᥥᥱ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥐᥧᥢ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥗᥣᥭᥱ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥖᥤ ᥙᥩᥒᥱ ᥓᥪ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥓᥣᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ ᥓᥛᥰ "ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥧᥐ ᥖᥤ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥙᥨᥒ ᥘᥨᥒᥰ ᥛᥣᥰ" ᥘᥭᥴ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥛᥣᥒ ᥙᥩᥐ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥓᥣᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ "ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ" ᥘᥭᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ. 

ᥘᥬᥰ ᥘᥦᥢ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥓᥣᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥐᥧᥢ ᥘᥛᥳ 3000 ᥙᥣᥭ. ᥐᥧᥢ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥔᥧᥖᥴ ᥓᥛᥰ ᥞᥩᥢᥴ ᥓᥫᥝ(本州)၊ ᥞᥩᥐ ᥑᥣᥭᥰ ᥖᥨᥝᥰ(北海道)၊ ᥓᥧᥰ ᥓᥫᥝ(九州)၊ ᥡᥤ ᥑᥨᥝ ᥐᥧᥰ(四国)ᥔᥥᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥔᥤᥱ ᥐᥧᥢ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ 97 ᥝᥣᥐ ᥑᥩᥒᥴ ᥘᥤᥢ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥓᥣᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ. ᥐᥧᥢ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥐᥛᥳ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥩᥭ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥘᥛᥴᥔᥥᥴ ᥘᥩᥭ ᥐᥛᥳ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥩᥭ ᥜᥭᥰ.ᥘᥩᥭ ᥜᥧ ᥓᥤ ᥟᥢ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥩᥭ ᥟᥢ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥖᥤ ᥔᥧᥖᥴ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥓᥣᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥩᥭ ᥜᥭᥰ ᥘᥧᥐ ᥘᥫᥒ ᥘᥒᥱ ᥐᥝᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ.

## ᥙᥫᥒ ᥟᥤᥒ

ᥙᥫᥒ ᥗᥣᥢ:!Main category
ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ

ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥐᥣᥒᥲ 62500 ᥘᥩᥐᥱ ᥘᥐᥴ ᥙᥢᥱ ᥛᥨᥢᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥓᥥ ᥔᥫᥢᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥓᥥ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ 14 ᥟᥢ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥦᥢ ᥐᥣᥒᥲ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥜᥣᥒᥴ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥞᥣᥲ ᥓᥥᥒᥱ(ပဉ္စဂံ) ᥓᥦᥐᥱ ᥚᥥᥴ ᥞᥤᥐ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥔᥣᥛᥴ ᥖᥩᥢ ᥝᥣ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥙᥩᥖᥴ ᥞᥩᥒᥱ၊ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥙᥩᥖᥴ ᥓᥣᥢᥰ၊ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥙᥩᥖᥴ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ။ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥙᥩᥖᥴ ᥖᥩᥢ ᥜᥣᥭᥱ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥞᥨᥛ ᥖᥧᥛ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥤᥖᥱ ᥓᥙᥴ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥓᥥ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥣᥒᥴ၊ ᥓᥥ ᥔᥫᥢᥰᥓᥣ ᥐᥦᥒᥰ၊ ᥓᥥ ᥔᥫᥢᥰ ᥛᥣᥢᥰ ᥖᥥᥰ ᥘᥥᥰ၊ ᥓᥥ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥕᥣᥒᥰ ᥚᥫᥐᥱ၊ ᥓᥥ ᥛᥫᥒᥰᥐᥣ ᥕᥣᥰ၊ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥗᥭᥰ၊ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥘᥣᥝᥰ၊ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥥᥱ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။

## ᥙᥫᥒ ᥟᥤᥒ
ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥩᥢᥲ

thumb|250x250px
ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥩᥢᥲ

ᥔᥣᥢᥰ ᥑᥨᥝᥲ - ᥓᥣᥭᥰ ᥑᥛᥰ ᥘᥦᥒ

ᥔᥣᥢᥰ ᥔᥥᥒᥴ - ᥓᥣᥭᥰ ᥑᥛᥰ ᥘᥦᥒ

ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ - ᥝᥣᥢᥱ ᥔᥦᥝᥰ ᥔᥣᥛᥴ
ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥗᥭᥰ

**ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥑᥛᥰ ᥗᥭᥰ** ( ᥘᥣᥱ ᥓᥣᥱ ᥟᥣᥱ ᥘᥣᥱ ᥓᥣᥐᥱ ᥗᥭᥰ ) ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥐᥩᥢᥰ ᥑᥨᥝᥴ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥘᥫᥒ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥛᥱ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥖᥩᥢᥲ ᥓᥥᥒᥱ ᥓᥣᥢᥰ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥡᥣᥰ. ᥜᥣᥭᥱ ᥞᥩᥒᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥘᥣᥝᥰ, ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥘᥣᥝᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥐᥛᥱ ᥙᥨᥝᥰ ᥖᥤᥰ ᥕᥣᥰ. ᥜᥣᥭᥱ ᥓᥣᥢᥰ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥐᥤᥝᥱ ᥑᥛᥳ ᥗᥭᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥛᥣᥱ ᥘᥥᥰ ᥡᥣᥰ, ᥜᥣᥭᥱ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥖᥨᥐᥱ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥙᥣᥒᥱ ᥘᥣᥭᥱ ᥟᥦᥖᥱ ᥛᥦᥢᥱ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥘᥩᥛᥳ ᥞᥩᥙ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥗᥭᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ. ᥘᥦᥢ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥗᥭᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥜᥣᥭᥱ ᥐᥤᥝᥱ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥗᥭᥰ ᥓᥥᥒᥱ ᥓᥣᥢᥰ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥖᥤᥖᥱ ᥓᥙᥴ ᥐᥢ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥘᥦᥢ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥝᥦᥖᥳ ᥢᥣᥛᥰ, ᥜᥣᥭᥱ ᥙᥣᥒᥱ ᥘᥣᥭᥱ ᥟᥦᥖᥱ ᥛᥦᥢᥱ ᥓᥥᥒᥱ ᥓᥣᥢᥰ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥖᥨᥐᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥖᥤᥖᥱ ᥓᥙᥴ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥘᥦᥢ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥟᥤᥢᥱ ᥖᥨᥝᥱ ᥢᥤᥰ ᥡᥣᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥟᥤᥢᥱ ᥖᥤᥳ ᥕᥣᥳ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥐᥧᥒᥰ ᥗᥥᥙ (ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥐᥩᥐᥱ) ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ  ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥒᥝᥲ ᥓᥪᥒ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥗᥭᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥐᥣᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥗᥭᥰ. ᥐᥧᥒᥰ ᥗᥥᥙ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥒᥝᥲ ᥒᥣᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥐᥣᥢ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ, ᥐᥣᥢ ᥛᥣᥐ ᥛᥤᥰ, ᥐᥣᥢ ᥞᥥᥖᥱ== ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥐᥧᥢᥱ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥐᥣᥢ ᥜᥣᥭᥱ ᥜᥤᥒᥲ ᥗᥧᥒᥰ ᥕᥥᥢᥱ ᥒᥥ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥘᥫᥒ ᥕᥝᥳ.

## ᥙᥫᥒ ᥟᥤᥒ

Thailand
ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥘᥣᥰ၊ ᥝᥥᥒᥰ

**ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥘᥣᥰ ** (), (), (), () ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥘᥣᥰ၊ ᥓᥥ ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥐᥥᥒᥰ ᥖᥧᥒᥴ၊ ᥓᥥ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ၊ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥛᥦᥢᥱ ᥛᥣᥱᥟᥩᥲ။

## ᥙᥫᥒ ᥟᥤᥒ
ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥚᥧᥱ ᥖᥣᥢᥱ

Bhutan-Paro-Reis-10-2015-gje.jpg|Paro
Bhutan-Paro-130-Taktshang-Tigernest-gje.jpg|Paro Taktshang
Thimphu-18-Dzong-2015-gje.jpg|Thimphu
Dochu La-View-12-2015-gje.jpg|Dochu La
Punakha-Dzong-06-2015-gje.jpg|Punakha
Wangdue Phodrang-26-Landschaft-2015-gje.jpg|Wangdue Phodrang
Trongsa-Dzong-126-2015-gje.jpg|Trongsa Dzong
Bumthang-Tamshing Lhakhang-02-2015-gje.jpg|Bumthang


## ᥙᥫᥒ ᥟᥤᥒ
ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥛᥣᥢ

**ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥛᥣᥢ** ᥘᥭᥳ ᥓᥪ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥑᥣᥒᥱ ᥖᥣᥰ ᥘᥣᥰ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥞᥤᥐ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥚᥩᥛᥳ ᥞᥨᥛ  ᥓᥩᥛ ᥒᥝᥲ ᥓᥪᥒ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥓᥥᥒᥱ ᥓᥣᥢᥰ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥡᥣᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥛᥣᥭᥴ ᥔᥩᥒᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ။ 

ᥛᥫ ᥙᥤ 1948 ᥘᥫᥢ 1 ᥘᥭᥲ 4 ᥝᥢᥰ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥘᥩᥖ ᥘᥦᥝᥰ ᥐᥩᥢᥰ ᥑᥨᥝᥴ ᥞᥣᥒᥰ ᥙᥪᥴ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥖᥛ ᥖᥤ ᥟᥥᥒᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥥᥖ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥞᥤᥐ ᥓᥪ ᥝᥣ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥚᥩᥛᥳ ᥞᥨᥛ ᥛᥦᥢᥱ ᥛᥣᥱ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥙᥤ 1947 ᥘᥫᥢ 1 ᥘᥭᥲ 4 ᥝᥢᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥑᥪᥢᥰ ᥘᥦᥐ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥓᥪ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥚᥩᥛᥳ ᥞᥨᥛ ᥔᥨᥝᥱ ᥡᥦᥱ ᥘᥤᥖ  ᥓᥩᥛ ᥒᥝᥲ ᥓᥪᥒ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥘᥦᥰ ᥔᥒᥴ ၊ ᥙᥤ 1988 ᥘᥫᥢ 9 ᥘᥭᥲ 23 ᥝᥢᥰ ᥑᥪᥢᥰ ᥘᥦᥐ ᥘᥣᥭ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥚᥩᥛᥳ ᥞᥨᥛ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥘᥦᥳ ᥔᥒᥴ ၊ ᥙᥤ 1989 ᥘᥫᥢ 6 ᥘᥭᥲ 18 ᥝᥢᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥑᥪᥢᥰ ᥛᥐᥴ ᥛᥢᥲ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥚᥩᥛᥳ ᥞᥨᥛ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ ᥘᥒᥱ ᥐᥝᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥛᥧᥱ ᥓᥧᥛᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥛᥐᥴ ᥛᥢᥲ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥙᥩᥒ ᥒᥝᥲ ᥓᥪᥒ ᥔᥫᥐᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥔᥪᥙᥱ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ ᥙᥛᥱ ᥛᥣᥱ Burma ᥘᥭᥴ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ။ ᥟᥝ ᥓᥩᥛᥰ ᥘᥒᥱ  ᥙᥪᥢᥳ ᥗᥣᥢᥴ ᥙᥫᥒ ᥑᥩᥖᥱ ᥜᥩᥖ ᥟᥧᥙ ᥖᥥᥱ 2008 ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥟᥝ ᥛᥫ ᥙᥤ 2010 ᥘᥫᥢ 4 ᥘᥭᥲ 1 ᥝᥢᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥑᥪᥢᥰ ᥘᥦᥐ ᥘᥣᥭ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥞᥨᥛ ᥖᥧᥛ ᥓᥩᥛ ᥒᥝᥲ ᥓᥪᥒ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥟᥝ ᥓᥩᥛᥰ ᥘᥒᥱ ᥟᥝ ᥓᥩᥛᥰ ᥘᥒᥱ ᥙᥪᥢᥳ ᥗᥣᥢᥴ ᥙᥫᥒ ᥑᥩᥖᥱ ᥚᥩᥖ ᥟᥧᥙ ᥖᥥᥱ 2008 ᥘᥢᥳ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥑᥤ ᥖᥧᥒᥰ ᥟᥣ ᥘᥣᥛᥱ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥑᥪᥢᥰ ᥘᥦᥐ ᥘᥣᥭ ᥕᥧᥒᥱ ᥖᥪᥰ ᥓᥩᥛᥰ ᥘᥒᥱ ᥙᥣᥢ ᥐᥩᥒᥱ ᥓᥤᥱ ᥛᥧᥢᥰ ᥘᥦᥒᥰ ᥐᥖᥴ ᥕᥥᥢ ᥔᥣᥱ ᥕᥣᥱ ᥒᥝᥲ ᥓᥪᥒᥲ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥕᥧᥒᥱ ᥖᥪᥰ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ။

## ᥙᥫᥒ ᥟᥤᥒ