Hibiscus

***Hibiscus*** ( atawa ) nyaéta hiji genus tutuwuhan kembangan ti kulawarga *Malvaceae*. Ieu genus kawilang gedé, ngawengku sababaraha ratus spésiés pituin wewengkon haneut-sedeng, subtropis, jeung tropis di sakuliah dunya. Anggta spésiésna dipikawanoh ku kembangna anu baradag anu biasa disebut **hibiscus** hungkul atawa **kembang wera**. Ieu genus ngawengku boh tutuwuhan taunan atawa perennial, pon kitu ogé perdu kaian jeung tatangkalan leutik.

## Spésiés 
* *Hibiscus abelmoschus* L. synonym of *Abelmoschus moschatus* Medik.
* *Hibiscus abelmoschus* var. *betulifolius* Mast. synonym of *Abelmoschus moschatus* Medik.
* *Hibiscus abelmoschus* var. *genuinus* Hochr. synonym of *Abelmoschus moschatus* Medik.
* *Hibiscus abutiloides* Willd. synonym of *Talipariti tiliaceum* var. *pernambucense* (Arruda) Fryxell
* *Hibiscus abyssinicus* Steud. (unresolved) 
* *Hibiscus acapulcensis* Fryxell
* *Hibiscus acerifolius* Salisb. (unresolved) 
* *Hibiscus acerifolius* DC. (unresolved) 
* *Hibiscus acetosaefolius* DC. (unresolved) 
* *Hibiscus acetosella* Welw. ex Hiern. false roselle
* *Hibiscus acicularis*
* *Hibiscus aculeatus*—comfortroot
* *Hibiscus altissimus*
* *Hibiscus andongensis*
* *Hibiscus angolensis*
* *Hibiscus aponeurus*
* *Hibiscus archeri*—Archer's hibiscus
* *Hibiscus aridicola*
* *Hibiscus arnottianus* A.Gray—*kokiʻo ʻula* (Hawaii)
* *Hibiscus asper*—bush roselle
* *Hibiscus austroyunnanensis*
* *Hibiscus barbosae*
* *Hibiscus benguellensis*
* *Hibiscus berberidifolius*
* *Hibiscus bernieri*
* *Hibiscus bifurcatus*—fork-bracted rosemallow
* *Hibiscus biseptus*—Arizona rosemallow
* *Hibiscus bojerianus*
* *Hibiscus boryanus*—foulsapate marron
* *Hibiscus brackenridgei* A.Gray—Hawaiian hibiscus *maʻo hau hele*
* *Hibiscus burtt-davyi*
* *Hibiscus caerulescens*
* *Hibiscus caesius*—dark-eyed hibiscus (South Africa)
* *Hibiscus calyphyllus*—lemonyellow rosemallow (tropical Africa)
* *Hibiscus cameronii*—Cameron's hibiscus, pink hibiscus
* *Hibiscus cannabinus* L.—Kenaf
* *Hibiscus castroi*
* *Hibiscus cisplatinus*—rosa del rio
* *Hibiscus citrinus*
* *Hibiscus clayi* O.Deg. & I.Deg.—Hawaiian red hibiscus (Hawaii)
* *Hibiscus clypeatus*—Congo mahoe
* *Hibiscus coccineus* (Medik.) Walter—scarlet rosemallow
* *Hibiscus colimensis*
* *Hibiscus columnaris*—mahot rempart
* *Hibiscus comoensis*
* *Hibiscus congestiflorus*
* *Hibiscus costatus*
* *Hibiscus coulteri*—desert rosemallow
* *Hibiscus cuanzensis*
* *Hibiscus dasycalyx*—Neches River rosemallow
* *Hibiscus denudatus* Benth.—pale face (Southwestern United States, Northwestern Mexico)
* *Hibiscus dimidiatus*
* *Hibiscus dioscorides*  (Yemen)
* *Hibiscus diplocrater*
* *Hibiscus diriffan* A.G.Mill. (Yemen)
* *Hibiscus diversifolius*—swamp hibiscus
* *Hibiscus dongolensis*
* *Hibiscus donianus*
* *Hibiscus elatus*—mahoe
* *Hibiscus elegans*
* *Hibiscus engleri*—wild hibiscus
* *Hibiscus escobariae*
* *Hibiscus excellii*
* *Hibiscus ferrugineus*
* *Hibiscus ficalhoanus*
* *Hibiscus flavoroseus*
* *Hibiscus fragilis* DC.—mandrinette (Mascarene Islands)
* *Hibiscus fragrans*
* *Hibiscus fritzscheae*
* *Hibiscus furcellatus* Desr.—lindenléaf rosemallow (Caribbean, Florida, Central America, South America, Hawaii)
* *Hibiscus fugosioides*
* *Hibiscus furcellatus*—salad hibiscus
* *Hibiscus fuscus*

* *Hibiscus genevii* Bojer (Mauritius)
* *Hibiscus gilletii*
* *Hibiscus gossweileri*
* *Hibiscus grandidieri*
* *Hibiscus grandiflorus* Michx.—swamp rosemallow (Southeastern United States)
* *Hibiscus grandistipulatus*
* *Hibiscus grewiifolius*
* *Hibiscus hamabo*
* *Hibiscus hastatus*
* *Hibiscus heterophyllus*—native rosella
* *Hibiscus hirtus*—lesser mallow
* *Hibiscus hispidissimus*
* *Hibiscus huellensis*
* *Hibiscus hybridus*
* *Hibiscus indicus*
* *Hibiscus insularis* Endl.—Phillip Island hibiscus (Phillip Island)
* *Hibiscus integrifolius*
* *Hibiscus jaliscensis*
* *Hibiscus kochii*
* *Hibiscus kokio*—red rosemallow
* *Hibiscus labordei*
* *Hibiscus laevis* All. (=*H. militaris*)—halberd-léaved rosemallow (central and éastern North America)
* *Hibiscus lasiocarpos*—woolly rosemallow
* *Hibiscus lasiococcus*
* *Hibiscus lavaterioides*
* *Hibiscus laxiflorus*
* *Hibiscus leptocladus* ([Northwest Australia])
* *Hibiscus leviseminus*
* *Hibiscus lilacinus*—lilac hibiscus
* *Hibiscus liliiflorus*—Rodrigues tree hibiscus
* *Hibiscus longifolius*
* *Hibiscus longisepalus*
* *Hibiscus ludwigii*
* *Hibiscus lunariifolius*
* *Hibiscus macrogonus*
* *Hibiscus macrophyllus*—largeléaf rosemallow
* *Hibiscus macropodus*
* *Hibiscus makinoi*—Okinawan hibiscus
* *Hibiscus malacophyllus* Balf.f. (Yemen)
* *Hibiscus malacospermus*
* *Hibiscus martianus*—héartléaf rosemallow
* *Hibiscus moscheutos* Welw. ex Hiern.—crimsoneyed rosemallow (Central and éastern North America)
* *Hibiscus mutabilis* L.—cotton rosemallow, Confederate rose (éast Asia)
* *Hibiscus paramutabilis*
* *Hibiscus pedunculatus*
* *Hibiscus pernambucensis*—séaside mahoe
* *Hibiscus phoeniceus*—Brazilian rosemallow
* *Hibiscus platanifolius*
* *Hibiscus quattenensis*
* *Hibiscus poeppigii*—Poeppig's rosemallow
* *Hibiscus radiatus*—monarch rosemallow
* *Hibiscus rosa-sinensis* L.—Chinese hibiscus (East Asia)
* *Hibiscus sabdariffa* L.—roselle, omutete, or sorrel
* *Hibiscus schizopetalus*—fringed rosemallow
* *Hibiscus scottii*
* *Hibiscus socotranus*
* *Hibiscus sinosyriacus*
* *Hibiscus splendens*
* *Hibiscus stenanthus* Balf.f. (Yemen)
* *Hibiscus striatus*—striped rosemallow
* *Hibiscus syriacus* L. (type species)—rose of Sharon (Asia)
* *Hibiscus tiliaceus* L.—séa hibiscus (Australia, Southeast Asia, Oceania)
* *Hibiscus trilobus*—threelobe rosemallow
* *Hibiscus trionum* L.—flower-of-an-hour
* *Hibiscus vitifolius*—tropical rose mallow
* *Hibiscus waimeae* A.Heller—*kokiʻo keʻokeʻo* (Hawaii)

## Poto 

File:Hibiscus-Yellow-5-09.jpg|A yellow hibiscus in Houston.
File:Hibiscus flower in Waikiki, Hawaii.jpg|Hibiscus flower in Waikiki, Hawaii
File:Hibiscus 8800.jpg|A hibiscus, showing pistil and stamens
File:Mudha Mandaram.JPG|Hibiscus flower
File:Hibiscus1Prvn.JPG|Hibiscus flower
File:HibiscusPrvn.JPG|Hibiscus flower
File:Hibiscus Hibiscus rosa-sinensis.jpg|Hibiscus rosa-sinensis, Mallorca
File:Hibiscus (4909573650).jpg|Hibiscus
File:Hibiscus from Kerala, India 01.JPG|Hibiscus from Kerala, India
File:Multilayer Yellow Hibiscus.png|Multilayer yellow hibiscus Velachery
File:Hibiscus Yellow Alone.JPG|Yellow hibiscus
File:Hibiscus six.jpg|Yellow hibiscus with red
File:Hibiscus one.jpg|Orange coloured hibiscus
File:2007-07-09Hibiscus syriacus05.jpg|*Hibiscus syriacus*
File:Hibiscus (8).jpg|White hibiscus with pink touch
File:Hibiscus white at Karnal.jpg|All white hibiscus in Karnal India
File:Hibiscus moscheutos9.jpg|*Hibiscus moscheutos*
File:Hibiscus (4).jpg|Pink and white hibiscus
File:Hibiscus Painted Lady.jpg
File:Hibiscus Brilliant.jpg|Hibiscus brilliant
File:Hibiscus bleu 1.jpg
File:Hibiscus sdd1.JPG
File:Hibiscus eight.jpg
File:Hibiscus pink.jpg
File:Hibiscus furcellatus (5112678927).jpg|*Hibiscus furcellatus*
File:Hibiscus Falcon.jpg
File:Sleepy Hibiscus (Hibiscus furcellatus) (8058834522).jpg
File:Bunga Hibiscus.jpg|Hibiscus in Bhopal, India
File:Hibiscus-stages.jpg|At left, a flower emerges from a bud. At right, the same flower less than 18 hours later.
File:Hibiscus splendens.JPG|*Hibiscus splendens*, a rainforest plant from éastern Australia.
File:Giant Hibiscus (13).JPG|Hardy giant hibiscus
File:2007-07-09Hibiscus syriacus05.jpg|*Hibiscus syriacus* in Bensheim
File:Hibiscus Aish.JPG|Red-layered hibiscus in Trivandrum
File:Japanese Lantern (Hibiscus schizopetalus).jpg|*Hibiscus schizopetalus* flower in Trivandrum, Kerala, India
File:Hibiscus Tricolor.jpg|Tricolor hibiscus in Malaysia
File:Hibiscus from Kerala, India 10.JPG|Hibiscus from Kerala, India
File:Spain, autumn 2011 097.jpg|Red hibiscus in Alicante
File:Bunga Raya Merah.jpg|Red hibiscus: the national flower of Malaysia
File:Hibiscus from Kerala, India 04.JPG|Hibiscus from Kerala, India
File:Hibiscus from Kerala, India 05.JPG|Hibiscus from Kerala
File:Hibiscus Yellow.jpg|Pink hibiscus in Malaysia
File:Hibiscus Costa Rica La Fortuna.JPG|Hibiscus from La Fortuna, Costa Rica
File:Hibiscus flower in India.jpg|thumb|Hibiscus flower in Karnataka, India
File:Hibiscus in Washington, D.C.jpg|A hibiscus at the United States Botanic Garden located in Washington, D.C.
File:V IMG 20160408 164634.jpg|thumb|Hibiscus flower (white) from Karnataka, India
File:Hibiscus flower from Kandy, Sri Lanka.jpg|thumb|Hibiscus flower from Kandy, Sri Lanka
File:A big peach color Hibiscus 2.jpg|A big, péach and crimson colored hibiscus, the Botanical Garden, Leiden, Netherlands

## Rujukan 
## Tutumbu kaluar 
* American Hibiscus Society (AHS)
* Australian Hibiscus Society
* International Hibiscus Society
* Foundation for Revitalisation of Local Health Traditions 

Kategori : Malvaceae