Saudi Arabia iyo Qatar Diplomaticka Dagaalki

Saudi Arabia iyo Qatar Diplomaticka Dagaalki

: Vs. G-20 = Kooxda Labaatanka.:•
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Dagaalka Qadar-Sacuudi Carabiya, oo mararka qaar loo yaqaano Dagaalkii Qaboobaha labaad ee Carabta, [7] waa halganka joogtada ah ee saamaynta gobolka ee u dhaxeeya Golaha Iskaashiga Gacanka (GCC) ee Boqortooyada Qadar iyo Boqortooyada Saudi Arabia (KSA). Xiriirka Qadar-Sacuudi Carabiya ayaa si gaar ah u cidhiidhyey tan iyo bilowgii Carabta Carabta, [8] oo ka hadhay awoodda awoodda labada waddan ay doonayaan inay buuxiyaan, iyada oo Qatar ay taageerayso mabda'a kacaanka iyo Sacuudi Carabiya oo ka soo horjeeda. Labada gobolba waa xulufo Maraykan ah, waxayna iska ilaaliyeen khilaaf toos ah oo midba midka kale ah. [9]

Qatar waxay leedahay kala duwanaansho ay ku leedahay barlamaanka Sacuudiga dhowr arrimood: waxaa ay Al Jazeera ku baahisaa, oo taageertaa Guga Carabta; waxa ay sii wadi doontaa xiriirka wanaagsan ee ay la leedahay Iran, ee Sacuudiinti muhiimka ah; waxaana ay taageertay Isbahaysiga Islaamka ee horey u ahaa, in dhinacyada Sucuudigu u arkaan in ay yihiin dimuquraadiyad. [10] Sacuudi Carabiya waxay khilaafka la galaysaa Qatar sida hoos-u-dhac ku yimid khilaafka u dhexeeya Iran iyo Sacuudi Carabiya sababtoo ah Sucuudi Carabiya oo walaac dheer ka qabay xiriirka ay la leedahay dalka Iran iyo kooxaha xagjirka Iran. Si kastaba ha noqotee, Qatar ayaa ku adkeysanaysa in colaaddu ay tahay isku day lagu doonayo in Sacuudi Carabiya ay dib ugu celiso Qodobbada Qadar ee ay ku riyaaqeen qarnigii 20aad.

Dibadbaxii Tunisia ee Janaayo 2011 [12] ayaa xayiray madaxweynaha muddada dheer Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, oo u soo cararay Sacuudi Carabiya. Dagaalkii Al Jazeera ee ka dhacay Baxrayni ee 2011-kii ayaa shaki galiyay shakiga Sacuudiga ee xukuumadda Qadar ay doonaysay in ay ku afgambiso xukuumadda Sacuudiga iyada oo adeegsanaysa awoodda jilicsan. Sucuudiga ayaa markaa taageeray guulo badan oo ka soo horjeeda Qadar Carbeed si loo ilaaliyo Boqortooyada Bahrain, oo burburisa madaxweynaha dimuqraadiga ah ee Masar Masar Maxamed Mursi iyo taageerada caalamiga ee taageerada xukuumadda post-Gadaffi ee Liibiya. Tan iyo sanadkii 2013kii reer Masar ee reer Masar ee Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, waxaa jiray nidaam isdaba joog ah oo Sacuudi Carabiya, Imaaraadka Carabta (UAE) iyo Masar oo ka soo horjeeday naqshadaha Qatar iyo Turkiga, oo taageera kooxaha xagjirka ah ee Islaamiyiinta iyo Salafi , gaar ahaan dagaalka sokeeye ee Suuriya.

Labada Sacuudi Carabiya iyo Qatar ayaa dhexdhexaadinayay GCC intii ay socotay kacdoonka Yamani ee ka dhanka ah madaxweyne Cali Cabdalla Saalax, inkasta oo Qatar loo tixgeliyey pro-revolution iyo KSA pro pro Saleh. Labada dhinacba waxay sidoo kale taageereen rabshadaha madaxweynaha Suuriya Bashar al-Assad, oo ah isbahaysiga muhiimka ah ee Iran iyo wakiilkiisa Lebanon Hezbollah. Ka qayb qaadashada Qatari ee dagaalkii sokeeye ee Suuriya ayaa markii hore ka weynaa tan 2013 marka la barbardhigo Sacuudiga, taageeradooda ay taageersan yihiin kooxaha kacdoonka ah ee ka soo horjeeda waxay ka faa'iideysteen dowladdii ku meel gaarka ah ee Bashar al-Assad iyo waxa noqon lahaa Dawladda Islaamiga ah ee Ciraaq iyo Suuriya. ] Sanadkii 2014, labada kooxood ee taageersan ayaa ku sii xoogeysanayey dagaalkii sokeeye ee Liibiya isla markaana burburiyay xiriirka si ku meel gaar ah. Markii salman Sacuudiintu kor u qaaday carshiga sannadkii 2015, labaduba waxay bilaabeen in ay iskaashi badan ka sameeyaan Suuriya waxayna ku dagaalameen maleeshiyada Houthi ee Dagaalkii sokeeye ee Yemen. [10] Xidhiidhka ayaa lagu arkay meel u dhow heer sare marka Qatar ay xiriir la leedahay Iran ka dib dilkii Sacuudi Carabiya ee Nimr al-Nimr. [15]

Bishii Juun ee sannadkii 2017, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Bahrain, Masar, Maldives, Mauritania, Suudaan, Senegal, Jabuuti, Comoros, Jordan, Dawlada Talyaaniga ee kuyaala Tigreega iyo xukuumada Hadi-led Yemen ayaa xiriirkii kala dhaxeeyay Qatar Qadarka hawada ee Qadar iyo marinada badda oo ay weheliso Sacuudi Carabiya ayaa xannibaya dalka keliya ee ka gudbaya xiriirka ay la leeyihiin Iran, Al-Jazeera ayaa soo tebisay xog aan fiicnayn oo ku saabsan dawladaha kale ee GCC iyo Masar iyo taageerada la sheegey in ay taageerto kooxaha Islaamiyiinta ah [16] [17] Qatar ayaa sidoo kale laga eryay iskaashigii anti-Houthi. [18] Wasiirka Gaashaandhiga ee Qatar Khalid bin Mohammad Al Attiyah ayaa ugu yeeray xayiraad lagu soo rogay qulqulo dagaal, iyo wasiirka maaliyadda ee Qatar Ali Sharif Al Emadi ayaa sheegay in Qatar ay hodan ku tahay in ay hor istaagto xannibaadda. 24kii Agoosto 2017, Qatar waxay ku dhawaaqday inay dib u soo celin lahayd xiriirkii diblomaasiyadeed ee buuxa ee Iran. [15] Maaddaama dib u furitaanka diblomaasiyadeed uu gaarsiiyey sanadka labaad, Sacuudi Carabiya ayaa ku dhawaaqday in ay dhisi doonto tuulo ka dhigi doonta jasiiradda jasiiradda.

## Warka
* https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2021/01/05/world/saudi-arabia-open-qatar-border/ 
* https://www.arabnews.jp/en/saudi-arabia/article_36051/
* https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-01-04/saudi-arabia-opens-land-air-borders-with-qatar-as-rift-eases
* https://www.wsj.com/articles/saudi-arabia-qatar-set-to-end-feud-that-hampered-u-s-interests-11609788973
* https://www.timesofisrael.com/with-qatar-feud-solved-are-saudis-better-placed-for-israel-normalization/

## Sido kale fiiri

*Saudi arabia