open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Joseph Nargba Cooper

**Joseph Nargba Cooper** (16 Ogosto 1918 – 22 May 1975) wuxuu ahaa siyaasi reer Liberia ah oo ka soo jeeday Bong County, kaas oo xafiiska hayay rubucii saddexaad ee qarnigii labaatanaad. Wuxuu dhashay 16-kii Ogosto 1918 magaalada Gbaudi ee ku taal Zorzor District, Lofa County, wuxuuna ahaa wiil ay dhashay Porkpa Womma iyo Nowai Gbanasei. Ka dib markii uu waxbarashadiisii hore ku qaatay dugsi Lutheran ah oo ku yaal Zorzor, Cooper wuxuu ka tagay sanadkii 1933 si uu u raaco walaalkiis Charlie oo aaday Kakata, halkaas oo uu ku dhammeystay waxbarashadiisa dugsi ay leeyihiin howlgallada Kaatooligga. Markii uu dhammaystay dugsiga, Cooper wuxuu u shaqo galay shirkadda Firestone Plantation Company; halkan ayuu ka shaqaynayay ilaa sanadkii 1944, markaas oo ay dawladdu u kireysatay inuu noqdo darawal u adeega Madaxweyne Tubman. Markii dambe ee adeeggiisa dawladda, Cooper wuxuu ahaa u doodaha dadka u dhashay deegaanka (Native Advocate) ee Gobolka Dhexe. Sanadkii 1967, Cooper waxaa loo doortay inuu buuxiyo mid ka mid ah kuraasta Bong County ee Golaha Wakiillada; wuxuu sii hayay xafiiskaas ilaa dhimashadiisii, taas oo ka dhacday isbitaal ku yaal Bong County 22-kii May 1975. Laga soo bilaabo 29-kii Janaayo 1950 ilaa dhimashadiisii, Cooper wuxuu guursaday Emma L. Jensen, oo u dhalatay Sanoyie; waxayna lahaayeen afar wiil iyo afar gabdhood. Markii uu weynaaday, Cooper wuxuu xiriir la lahaa kaniisadda Lutheran.
​
## Tixraac
Jamia-tul-Madina

​**Jamia-tul-Madina** (Urdu: ) waa silsilad jaamacado Islaami ah oo ku yaalla India, Pakistan iyo waddamada Yurub iyo kuwo kale oo ay aasaastay Dawat-e-Islami. Jamia-tul-Madina waxaa sidoo kale loo yaqaannaa Faizan-e-Madina. Dawat-e-Islami waxay ballaarisay shabakadeeda Madaris laga bilaabo Pakistan ilaa Yurub.
​
## Laamaha

Jamia-tul-Madina waxay leedahay 1200+ oo laamood gudaha Pakistan, 11 gudaha India iyo 18 dalal kale ah.
​
## Barnaamijyada

Kulamo diimeed toddobaadle ah ayaa si joogto ah loo qabtaa dhammaadka toddobaad kasta xarun kasta oo Jamia-tul-Madina ah.
​
### Gudaha Pakistan

Tirada ardaydu waa 11,719 gudaha Jamia-tul-Madina, Karachi, Pakistan.
​
### Gudaha hindiya

​
### Waddamada kale

Machadyada waxbarashada Islaamka ee Faizan-e-Madina waxay ku baahsan yihiin waddamo kala duwan oo adduunka ah.
*Faizan-e-Madina, Boqortooyada Midowday Peterborough
*Faizan-e-Madina, Hong Kong ee Tsuen Wan
​

​
## Tixraac

​

## Xiriirinta dibadda

*Websaydhka Rasmiga ah  
​
A.B. Hill

**A.B. Hill** (1838 – Luulyo 15, 1887) wuxuu ahaa mas'uul ka tirsanaa New York Stock Exchange qarnigii 19-aad. Wuxuu ku dhashay London, England, laakiin wuxuu yimid United States isagoo ilmo yar ah ka dib markii aabbihii uu aqbalay xil bare-sare (professorship) ee Oberlin College. Hill wuxuu markii dambe ka qalin-jabiyay Oberlin isagoo helay dhibco sare (honors).
​
## Shaqadda
​
Wuxuu shaqadiisa ku bilaabay isagoo xoghaye (clerk) ka ah dukaan ku yaal St. Louis, ka hor inta uusan u bixin Boston, Massachusetts, halkaas oo uu galay ganacsiga dulaalnimada saamiyada (brokerage). Wuxuu ku guuleystay shaqadiisa, isagoo dhisay macaamiil badan, waxaana loo magacaabay guddoomiyaha Boston Stock Exchange. Sanadkii 1879, Hill wuxuu yimid New York City, halkaas oo uu ka iibsaday xubin ka mid ah New York Stock Exchange. Wuxuu xubin ka noqday shirkadda H.L. Horton Company oo ku taallay 56 Broadway, ee Manhattan. Waxaa loo doortay madaxweyne ku-xigeenka NYSE, wuxuuna u codeeyay ka hor tallaabo muhiim ahayd oo la doonayay in lagu qariyo xogta khaldan ee ninka ku takri-fali jiray saamiyada ee Henry S. Ives.
​
## Nolosha gaarka ah
​
Hill wuxuu ahaa doob, xubinna ka ahaa New York Club, iyo Union League Club. Wuxuu noqday nin qani ah haddana wuxuu ahaa nin leh doorbidid nolol iska fudud. Wuxuu si kedis ah ugu dhintay cudurka wadnaha sanadkii 1887 ka dib markii uu ka hadlay madasha (rostrum) ee New York Exchange. Wuxuu markaas uun ku dhawaaqay geerida Manuel E. De Rivas, oo ahaa Kuubaan caan ka ahaa Wall Street. Aaska Hill wuxuu ka dhacay Boston.
​
## Tixraac


​
Vivian Shaw

**Vivian Shaw** waa qoraa qorta sheekooyinka science fiction-ka ah.
​
## Shaqada suugaanta

Shaw waxaa lagu yaqaannaa saddexda buug ee sheekooyinka ah ee aadka loo ammaanay oo ku saabsan dhaqtarka khayaaliga ah ee Greta Helsing, taas oo rug caafimaad ku leh London si ay ugu adeegto macaamiisha qaba baahiyaha gaarka ah ee leh awoodaha ka sarreeya dabeecadda. Buuggii ugu horreeyay ee Shaw, *Strange Practice*, wuxuu ka mid noqday liiska "NPR Book Concierge" ee Buugaagtii ugu Fiicnaa sanadkii 2017. Buuggii xigay, *Dreadful Company*, Greta Helsing waxay u safartaa Paris. *Dreadful Company* wuxuu ka soo muuqday liiska buugaagta akhriska lagu taliyay ee *[[Locus (magazine)|Locus]]* ee sanadkii 2018. Buugga saddexaad, *Grave Importance*, Greta Helsing waxay si ku-meel-gaar ah u maamushaa goob raaxo (spa) oo u gaar ah mummy-yada oo ku taal meel u dhow Marseille.
​
## Saamaynta suugaanta

*Strange Practice* iyo buugaagtii xigay waxay tixraacaan jilayaal badan oo laga soo qaatay suugaanta caanka ah ee vampire-ka, oo ay ku jiraan Lord Ruthven, Sir Francis Varney, iyo Abraham Van Helsing. Wareysi ay siisay suxufiyadda Liz Bourke, Shaw waxay ku sheegtay inay mar rabtay inay noqoto dhaqtar la mid ah jilaaga buuggeeda, ayna u akhrisato buugaagta caafimaadka si madadaalo ahaan ah.
​
## Liiska Buugaagta
​
**The Helios Syndrome* (2023)
​
### Silsiladda Greta Helsing

Isha tixraaca:
#*Strange Practice* (2017)
#*Dreadful Company* (2018)
#*Grave Importance* (2019)
#*Bitter Waters* (2024)
#*Strange New World* (2025)
​
### Sheekooyinka gaagaaban

*"The Utmost Bound" (2018)
*"Black Matter" (2019)
*"Transference" (2022)
​==Nolosha gaarka ah==
Shaw waxay ku dhalatay dalka Kiiniya, waxayna ku noolayd Boqortooyada Midowday ka hor intaysan u guurin Maraykanka iyadoo toddobo sano jir ah. Waxay shahaadada koowaad (B.A.) ee Taariikhda Farshaxanka ka qaadatay St. Mary's College of Maryland sanadkii 2002, shahaadada labaad (M.F.A.) ee Qoraalka Hal-abuurka ah & Farshaxanka Daabacaadda waxay ka qaadatay University of Baltimore sanadkii 2013. Iyada iyo xaaskeeda, oo ah qoraaga ay wada shaqeeyaan ee Arkady Martine, waxay markii hore ku noolaayeen Baltimore laga bilaabo sanadkii 2020-na waxay ku nool yihiin Santa Fe, New Mexico. Sidoo kale waa tifaftire madax-bannaan iyo naqshadeeye garaafyada ah.
​
## Tixraac

​
Paul Michael Iogolevitch

​​**Paul Michael Iogolevitch** (Diseembar 12, 1901 – Diseembar 8, 1980), markii dambe loo aqoon jiray **Capton Michael Paul** wuxuu ahaa violin-le ku biiray Ciidanka Ruushka isagoo 15 jir ah, lana dagaalamay Dagaalkii Koowaad ee Adduunka. Wuxuu u soo guuray Maraykanka halkaas oo uu taajir kaga noqday warshadaha batroolka. Wuxuu aasaasay C. Michael Paul Foundation.

​
## Nolosha hore

Wuxuu dhashay Diseembar 12, 1901, gudaha Outer Mongolia, waxaana dhalay Michael A. Iogolevitch, oo ahaa dhakhtar markii dambe noqday dhakhtarka guud ee Czar Nicholas II of Russia.
​
## Shaqada milatariga

Iogolevitch wuxuu ka qayb qaatay Dagaalkii Koowaad ee Adduunka isagoo u dagaalamay Ruushka, halkaas oo uu ku guuleystay laba billadood oo ah Cross of St. George.

## Nolosha shakhsiga ah

Sanadkii 1942 wuxuu guursaday atariishadii hore ee Broadway Martha Mackay.
​Sanadkii 1959 wuxuu Palm Beach, Florida ku guursaday Josephine Perfect Bay.
​Madaxweynihii Maraykanka John F. Kennedy ayaa dagi jiray gurigiisa sanadihii 1961 iyo 1962.
​
## Samo-falka

Sanadkii 1965 wuxuu ugu deeqay $1M dhismaha C. Michael Paul Hall ee ku yaal Juilliard School.
​
## Dhimashada

Wuxuu dhintay Diseembar 8, 1980, isagoo ku sugnaa Cisbitaalka Good Samaritan ee ku yaal West Palm Beach, Florida.
​
## Dhaxalka

*C. Michael Paul Hall oo ku yaal Juilliard School.
​
## Tixraac

​
Lyn Alden

**Lyn Alden** waa Maraykan xeel-dheere istaraatiijiyada maalgashiga ah iyo aasaasaha Lyn Alden Investment Strategy. Waxaa lagu yaqaannaa falanqaynteeda dhaqaalaha guud ee saamiyada Maraykanka iyo isbeddellada suuqa caalamiga ah. Waxaa kale oo lagu yaqaannaa falanqaynteeda iyo u doodista Bitcoin, waxayna bare ka ahayd shirka Bitcoin Conference.
​
## Shaqada

Alden waxay shaqadeeda guud ku bilowday falanqeeye maalgashi oo diiradda saara siyaasadda dhaqaalaha guud, dareeraha lacagta (liquidity), iyo suuqyada hantida. Muddadii ay ku jirtay shaqadeeda, Alden waxay wax ka qortay istaraatiijiyadaha maalgashiga ee ka duwan kuwa guud iyo isbarbardhigga suuqyada casriga ah iyo xumbadii dot-com, iyadoo iftiimisay fursadaha ka imaan kara suuqyada soo koraya. Faallooyinkeeda iyo falanqaynteeda waxay inta badan khuseeyaan saamaynta gaabiska miisaaniyadda, dulsaarka, iyo siyaasadda Federal Reserve ee ku aaddan qiimaynta hantida.
​Alden waxay adeegsatay weedha "nothing stops this train" (waxba ma joojin karaan tareenkan) si ay u xoojiso deynta sii kordhaysa ee Maraykanka iyadoo muujisay walaac ku saabsan saamaynta ay ku leedahay dhaqaalaha.
​
## Aragtida ku aaddan Bitcoin

Alden waxaa loo aqoonsan yahay aragtideeda togan ee ku aaddan Bitcoin. Waxay xoojisay saamaynta ay ku leedahay bulshada dhexdeeda (network effect) iyo sahayda go’an ee lacagtaas inay yihiin arrimo ay aaminsan tahay inay taageerayaan qiimaheeda muddada dheer. Alden waxay sheegtay in kasta oo Bitcoin ay leedahay isbeddel qiimo oo muddada gaaban ah, haddana ay u janjeerto inay yeelato "muuqaal isbeddel taariikhi ah." Waxay sheegataa in Bitcoin ay tahay nooc hantiyeed oo gebi ahaanba cusub oo ku jira "heerka helidda qiimaha" (price discovery phase), sidaas darteedna ay tahay in loo qoondeeyo "kayd qiimo oo soo baxaya." Alden waxay sidoo kale aaminsan tahay in Bitcoin ay u adeegi karto sidii gaashaan looga gaashaanto sicir-bararka iyo hoos u dhaca qiimaha lacagta, iyadoo sheegtay in gaabiska miisaaniyadda Maraykanka iyo midka caalamiga ah iyo ballaarinta dareeraha lacagta ay kordhin karaan kor u kaca qiimaha Bitcoin. Lyn Alden waxay bare ka ahayd shirar badan oo Bitcoin ah.
​
## Buug-yaraanta

Broken Money, 2023, 
​
## Tixraac

​
H. Claude Hudson

​**H. Claude Hudson** (1886–1989) wuxuu ahaa ganacsade caan ah oo Maraykan ah iyo u doode xuquuqda madaniga ah, kaas oo loogu jecel yahay gacan ka gaysashada aasaaskii Broadway Federal Savings and Loan Association (hadda loo yaqaan Broadway Federal Bank) ee ku yaal Los Angeles. Sanadkii 1931, wuxuu ahaa qofkii ugu horreeyay ee Afrikaan-Maraykan ah oo ka qalin-jabiya Loyola Law School ee ku taal Los Angeles.
​
## Taariikh nololeedka

Henry Claude Hudson wuxuu ku dhashay Marksville, Louisiana bishii Abriil 19, 1886.
​Hudson wuxuu wax ka bartay Wiley College oo ku taal Marshall, Texas, markii dambena wuxuu shahaadada dhakhtarka ilkaha ka qaatay Howard University sanadkii 1913. Wuxuu xubin firfircoon ka ahaa Niagara Movement, oo ahayd ururkii ka horreeyay NAACP, isagoo la shaqeeyay shakhsiyaad ay ka mid yihiin W.E.B Du Bois iyo Moorfield Storey. Hudson iyo qoyskiisu waxay u guureen Los Angeles sanadkii 1923, halkaas oo uu gacan ka gaystay sidii loo midayn lahaa xeebaha dadweynaha isagoo gacan ka helaya Georgia Ann Robinson. Sidoo kale wuxuu soo noqday madaxweynaha laanta Los Angeles ee NAACP.
​Sanadkii 1946, wuxuu gacan ka gaystay aasaaskii Broadway Federal Bank. Hudson wuxuu ahaa guddoomiyaha guddiga laga soo bilaabo 1949 ilaa 1972. Wiilkiisa Elbert Hudson ayaa xilka guddoomiyenimada kala wareegay, waxaana ku xigay wiil uu awow u yahay oo la yiraahdo Paul C. Hudson, kaas oo la wareegay hoggaanka bangiga sanadkii 1992.
​Hudson wuxuu isagoo hurda geeriyooday, bishii Janaayo 26, 1989, isagoo jira 102 sano. Waxaana lagu aasay Qabuuraha Evergreen ee ku yaal Los Angeles.

## Tixraac

​
​
Akari Kaida

waa hal-abuure u dhalatay dalka Japan oo curisa muusigga ciyaaraha fiidiyowga. Waxay u curisay dhawaaqyo kala duwan ciyaaraha shirkadda Capcom, oo ay ku jiraan qaar badan oo ka mid ah silsiladda *[[Mega Man series|Mega Man]]*. Mararka qaarkood waxaa lagu qoraa magaca **Akari Groves**, iyadoo qaadatay magaca dambe ee ninkeeda.

## Shaqada

Kaida waxay kulliyadda ku baratay biyaano jazz ah, iyadoo sannadkeedii ugu horreeyay ku qaadatay Osaka College of Music ka hor intaysan ku biirin Capcom sannadkii 1994. Waxay noqotay hal-abuure madax-bannaan sannadkii 2005, laakiin waxay weli sii wadday inay ka shaqeyso mashaariic kala duwan oo Capcom ah, iyadoo dhowaanahan ka mid noqotay kooxda dhawaaqyada ee Inti Creates ee ciyaaraha *[[Mega Man]]*.
​

## Shaqooyinka

​
## Tixraac

​
## Xiriirinta dibadda

​
Tamayo Kawamoto

**Tamayo Kawamoto** (河本 圭代), oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan kaliya **TAMAYO**, waa hal-abuure Japan ah oo curisa muusigga ciyaaraha fiidiyowga. Intii ay joogtay Capcom, waxay muusig u qortay ciyaaraha. Ka dib markii ay ka tagtay Capcom 1988-kii, waxay ku biirtay Taito waxayna xubin ka noqotay kooxdooda muusigga ee gudaha, Zuntata. Markii dambe waxay la midoobay fannaanadda Japan ee Cyua si ay u dhisaan kooxda Betta Flash.
​
## Shaqada

Kawamoto waxay ka mid ahayd muusikiistayaashii ugu horreeyay ee laga shaqaalaysiiyo Capcom. Markii ay joogtay Capcom, waxaa lagu aqoonsan jiray naanaysta "Tamayan" ama "Tamatama". Waxay soo saartay muusigga ciyaaraha ay ka midka yihiin ''Commando'', ''Black Tiger'', *[[Ghouls 'n Ghosts]]*, iyo *[[Savage Bees]]*. Kawamoto waxay markii dambe ka tagtay Capcom 1988-kii. 1989-kii, waxay ku biirtay Taito iyada oo ah hal-abuure, waxayna noqotay xubin ka tirsan house band iyo kooxda codka, Zuntata. Intii ay ku jirtay Zuntata, Kawamoto waxay curisay muusigga asalka ah (soundtracks) ee *[[Yūyu no Quiz de Go! Go!]]* iyo silsiladda *Ray*, oo ay ku jiraan *[[RayForce]]*, *[[RayStorm]]*, iyo *[[RayCrisis]]*.
​Sida ay Kawamoto ku sheegtay wareysi, waxyar ka dib markii ay ka tagtay Zuntata, saaxiib ay hore u wada shaqayn jireen oo wali ka shaqaynayay Zuntata ayaa ku casuumay xaflad halkaas oo ay isku barteen fannaanadda Cyua. Kawamoto waxay markii dambe la midoobay Cyua si ay u dhisaan kooxda Betta Flash, iyada oo Kawamoto ay curinaysay heesahooda halka Cyua ay ahayd fannaanadda. Heesta kaliya ee Betta Flash, Erinyes, waxaa loo adeegsaday heesta gunaanadka ee filimka anime-ka ah ee *[[Night Wizard!]]*. Betta Flash waxay sidoo kale dib u habayn ku sameeyeen heeso cusub oo loogu talagalay qaybta CD-ga, "Ray'z Music Chronology," kaas oo la soo saaray 2017-kii.
​
## Aqoonsiyada Muusigga

**[[Buster Bros.]]*
**[[Ghouls 'n Ghosts]]* (Arcade)
​
## Tixraac


​
​
​
​
​
​
​
​
​
​
## Xiriirinta dibadda

*Wareysi ay qaadday Capcom
*Wareysi lala yeeshay xubnaha Zuntata
​
​
Manami Matsumae

​ waa hal-abuure u dhalatay dalka Japan oo curisa muusigga ciyaaraha fiidiyowga. Waxay horay uga shaqaysay shirkadda Capcom sannadihii 1980-meeyadii, iyadoo u qortay muusigga ciyaaro ay ka mid yihiin *Dagaalladii Boqortooyadii*, *Mercs*, *Magic Sword*, iyo ciyaartii asalka ahayd ee *Mega Man*.

## Shaqada

Waxay horay uga shaqaysay Capcom, halkaas oo ay ka qayb qaadatay cinwaanno ay ka mid yihiin *[[SonSon|SonSon II]]*, *[[Dynasty Wars]]*, *[[U.N. Squadron]]*, *[[Mercs]]*, *[[Magic Sword (video game)|Magic Sword]]*, iyo *[[Carrier Air Wing (video game)|Carrier Air Wing]]*. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa loogu aqoonsi badanyahay curinta muusigga ciyaartii asalka ahayd ee *[[Mega Man (video game)|Mega Man]]*, oo ay ku jirto dhawaaqa caanka ah ee "Game Start". Matsumae waxaa lagu yaqaannay xilligii ay Capcom joogtay magaceeda dhalashada, oo ah , laakiin inta badan waxaa lagu aqoonsan jiray naanaysteeda, Chanchacorin.
​Ka dib markii ay ka tagtay Capcom sannadkii 1990, waxay noqotay hal-abuure madax-bannaan. Dhawaaqyadii ay ka shaqaysay ka dib waxaa ka mid ah silsiladda *[[Derby Stallion]]*, cinwaannadii Game Boy ee ay samaysay Sunsoft, iyo ciyaaro kale sida *The Adventures of Lolo*, *[[Another Bible]]*, *[[Daffy Duck: The Marvin Missions]]*, *[[Jade Cocoon 2]]*, iyo *[[Dragon Quest Swords: The Masked Queen and the Tower of Mirrors]]*. Waxay sidoo kale is guursadeen muusikiiste Kimitaka Matsumae (oo markii hore ka mid ahaa kooxda Sega ee S.S.T. Band), kaas oo ay wada ka shaqeeyeen *Othello World* iyo *Jade Cocoon 2*.
​Matsumae waxay dib ugu soo laabatay silsiladda *[[Mega Man]]* iyadoo maraysa Inti Creates, iyadoo u adeegtay sidii marti habeeye albumyada qaarkood, waxayna ku biirtay dhowr kale oo hore u ahaan jiray hal-abuurayaasha *Mega Man* si ay u abuuraan mawduucyada Robot Master ee *[[Mega Man 10]]*. Sannadkii 2014, waxay ku biirtay shirkadda Brave Wave oo fadhigeedu yahay Tokyo. Shirkaddan ujeeddadeedu waa inay ka caawiso hal-abuurayaasha inay la xiriiraan shirkadaha caalamiga ah, waana sida ay muusig ugu darsatay *[[Shovel Knight]]*.
​Bishii Luulyo 2015, waxaa lagu dhawaaqay in Matsumae ay ka shaqayn doonto albumkeedii ugu horreeyay ee solo ah oo asal ah, marka lagu daro album lagu maamuusayo oo ay ku jiraan habeynno ay iyadu samaysay. Albumka oo cinwaankiisu yahay *Three Movements*, waxaa la soo saaray bishii Diseembar 2017.
​
## Shaqooyinka

​
## Tixraac

​
## Xiriirinta dibadda
​Brave Wave profile
​Manami Matsumae biography at Video Game Music Preservation Foundation Wiki
​Manami Matsumae credits on Video Game Music Database (VGMdb)
​
​
Madxafka Carruurta ee Bogotá

**Madxafka Carruurta ee Bogotá** (**Fundación Museo de los Niños**) wuxuu ahaa aasaas madxaf oo si gaar ah loo maamulo oo ku yaallay magaalada Bogotá, oo ah caasimadda Colombia, waxaa la aasaasay 1986 waxaana loo furay dadweynaha 1987. Waxay ujeeddadiisu ahayd in carruurta lagu baro sayniska, teknoolajiyada, dhaqanka iyo fanka. Aasaaska wuxuu maamulayay Madxafka Carruurta oo ku dhex yaallay dhisme cabbirkiisu yahay 8,000 m2 (86,000 sq ft) oo ku yaalla bartamaha juquraafi ahaan ee Bogotá, kaas oo ay ku jireen in ka badan 23 qaybood oo kala duwan iyo boqolaal bandhigyo shakhsi ah. Madxafku wuxuu u adeegi jiray qiyaastii 150,000 oo soo booqde sannadkii — 69% ka mid ah waxay ahaayeen carruur ka yar 11 sano kuwaas oo u yimaadda inay *"ku bartaan ciyaar"* bandhigyada dhexdiisa.
​Marka laga soo tago booqashooyinka hagidda leh, Madxafka Carruurta wuxuu qaban jiray aqoon-is-weydaarsiyo, barnaamijyo fasax oo gaar u ah carruurta iyo munaasabado si heer sare ah loo habeeyay oo loogu talagalay dugsiyada.

## Barnaamijyada iyo soo jiidashada

Si loo xuso sannad-guuradiisii 15-aad, madxafku wuxuu ku martiqaaday farshaxan-yahannada dhalinyarada ah ee ugu muhiimsan Colombia inay darbi-gacmeed ku sawiraan gidaarada madxafka. Tani waxay dhalisay ururinta 42 darbi-gacmeed oo noqday astaanta ardayda fanka ee Bogotá. Barnaamij kale oo aad muhiim u ah oo uu leeyahay Madxafku waa Computer Clubhouse – oo ah barnaamij caalami ah oo ay dhiirigeliyaan Intel Corporation iyo Museum of Science, Boston. Computer Clubhouse wuxuu carruurta qoysaska dakhligoodu hooseeyo ku baraa xirfadaha kombuyuutarka ee animation-ka kombuyuutarka, naqshadaynta garaafyada, curinta iyo tafatirka, si looga gudbo kala fogaanshaha dhijitaalka ah ee bulshada dhexdeeda. Hordhac ku saabsan robotiga ayaa sidoo kale ku jira barnaamijkan.
​
Beerta dibadda ee madxafka, waxaa ku yaallay diyaarad dhab ah oo ah nooca Boeing 720 (iyadoo aan shaqaynayn, lahayn shidaal, koronto ama matoor) si carruurta loo baro aasaaska hawada. Diyaaradda waxaa ku deeqay Avianca (shirkadda diyaaradaha ee ugu weyn Colombia) badhtamihii 1980-meeyadii.
​Madxafku wuxuu sidoo kale lahaa qol ay ku taallo matalaad yar oo waddooyinka magaalada ah si carruurta loo baro calaamadaha taraafikada iyo hab-dhaqanka xilliga baabuurka la wado ama lagu soconayo waddooyinka.
​

## Xiridda

Madxafka waxaa dib loogu celiyay magaalada bishii Nofembar 2017; wuxuu ku sugnaa xaalad liidata ka dib tobanaan sano oo la isticmaalayay, kumana habboonayn heerarka dhismaha ee casriga ah. Waxaa la go'aamiyay in meel cusub oo carruurta soo jiidato lagu beddelo Madxafkii hore. Sannadkii 2018, wuxuu noqday beer carruurtu ku ciyaarto. Soo jiidashadiisa ugu weyn hadda waa guryaha la buufiyo (bouncing houses), raacista baaskiilka, iyo tartamada carruurta.
​
## Tixraac

​
## Xiriirinta dibadda

*Museo de los Niños de Bogotá (La kaydiyay 28 Sebtembar 2007)
​
Matxaf la dhisayo

**Musée en Herbe** (Ingiriis: , ) waa madxafka carruurta oo ku yaalla Paris, Faransiiska. Waxay bixisaa waxbarashada farshaxanka iyadoo fadhigeedu yahay Degmada 1-aad ee Paris oo u dhow Louvre.
​Madxafkan waxaa aasaasay Sylvie Girardet, Claire Merleau-Ponty, iyo Anne Tardy sannadkii 1975. Markii hore wuxuu ku yaallay beerta madadaalada ee Jardin d'Acclimatation, ururkani wuxuu ku dadaalaa inuu farshaxanka u keeno carruurta aan fursad u heli lahayn inay tagaan madxaf. Intii lagu jiray safmarka COVID-19, madxafku wuxuu ku tiirsanaa codsiyo dadweyne si loogu daboolo khasaaraha ka dhashay iibka tigidhada ee yaraaday si uu u sii wado hawlihiisa.
​Carruurtu waxay ka qaybqaadan karaan aqoon-is-weydaarsiyo gacanta ah ama waxay daawan karaan bandhigyo wareegaya. Bandhigyadan waxaa ka mid ahaa sawir-gacmeedyada Tintin oo uu sameeyay Hergé, farshaxanka darbiga oo uu sameeyay Invader, sawirada buugaagta ee Roger Hargreaves, farshaxanka caarada oo lala kaashaday Madxafka Taariikhda dabiiciga ah, sawirada khuraafaadka Shiinaha ee Wenna, iyo farshaxanno iftiimaya oo uu sameeyay Miguel Chevalier. Madxafku wuxuu soo bandhigaa farshaxanka heerka dhererka carruurta.
​
## Sawirro

​
## Tixraac

​

## Xiriirinta dibadda
​The Parisian Guide
​Paris je T'Aime entry
​Paris.org entry
​Museums of Paris entry
​
Matxafka Forbes

​**Forbes Galleries**, oo ku dhex yaallay dhismaha Forbes ee ku yaalla Fifth Avenue inta u dhaxaysa wadooyinka West 12th iyo 13th ee xaafadda Greenwich Village ee Manhattan, New York City, Maraykanka, waxay hoy u ahayd ururintii Malcolm Forbes, taas oo qoyska Forbes ay sii wadeen soo bandhigeeda dhimashadiisii ka dib.
​Galiiriyadan waxay xirmeen bishii Nofembar 2014.
​

Ururintu waxay ka timid alaabta lagu ciyaaro ee uu Forbes ururinayay noloshiisa oo dhan, kuwaas oo intooda badan tan iyo markaas xaraash lagu iibiyay. Waxyaabihii caanka ahaa ee madxafku soo bandhigay waqti ka mid ah waxaa ka mid ahaa "Olympic Gold", oo ah ururin billado ah iyo waxyaabo kale oo laga ururiyay qaar ka mid ah ciyaartoyda Olimbikada ugu guulaha badan adduunka, tiro ka mid ah ukunta Fabergé, koox markab-dagaal ah oo ka kooban 500 oo markab iyo 12,000 oo askarta carruurtu ku ciyaarto ah iyo mid ka mid ah looxyadii asalka ahaa ee ciyaarta Monopoly.
​Madxafku wuxuu aad uga caansanaa dadka soo booqda marka loo eego dadka degaanka New York.
​**Ururinta Forbes** ee sagaalka ukun ee Fabergé waxaa bishii Febraayo 2004 laga iibiyay Viktor Vekselberg lacag dhan ku dhowaad $100 milyan.
​

## Tixraac
Matxafka Miniatuurrada, Maroodiga iyo Ciyaalaha ee Denver

​**Madxafka Miniatures-ka, Boombale-yada iyo Alaabta lagu ciyaaro ee Denver** waa madxaf gaar loo leeyahay, oo aan faa'iido doon ahayn kaas oo ku yaalla Lakewood, Colorado.
​Madxafkan waxaa la aasaasay sannadkii 1981. Sannadkii 1987, madxafku wuxuu ka furmay goobtiisii ugu horreysay iyadoo lala kaashanayo Bulshada Taariikhda Colorado oo ku dhex taal Pearce-McAllister Cottage. Ururinta madxafku waxay ka kooban tahay in ka badan 20,000 oo shay oo laga soo bilaabo sannadkii 1680 iyo wixii ka dambeeyay. Sannadkii 2020, Madxafku wuxuu u guuray goobtiisa cusub ee Lakewood, Colorado. Cinwaankiisu waa 830 Kipling St. Lakewood, Colorado 80215.  
​
## Tixraac

https://denverite.com/2020/07/29/a-very-close-look-at-the-very-small-homes-contained-in-the-reborn-denver-dollhouse-museum/
https://www.westword.com/location/denver-museum-of-miniatures-dolls-and-toys-5162992

## Xiriirinta dibadda

​Website-ka Madxafka Miniatures-ka, Boombale-yada iyo Alaabta lagu ciyaaro ee Denver
​Macluumaadka TripAdvisor
​
Shoichiro Irimajiri

​ kuna soo barbaaray Kobe waa injineer iyo ganacsade u dhashay Japan.
​Wuxuu shahaadada injineernimada hawada ka qaatay Jaamacadda Tokyo wuxuuna u shaqeeyay Honda Motor Co., Ltd. muddo 20 sano ah, isagoo kormeerayay soo bandhigidda mootada CBX, naqshadaynta matoorada tartanka F1 ee RA273 iyo isagoo ahaa madaxweynaha Honda of America Inc. Wuxuu iska casilay 1992-kii sababo la xiriira dhibaato xagga wadnaha ah, wuxuuna bilaabay daawaynta dhaqanka Shiinaha si uu xaaladdiisa caafimaad u soo celiyo.
​Intii lagu jiray waqtigan, waxaa la sheegay in General Motors ay u qoratay Irimajiri boos maamul sare oo shirkadda ah, iyadoo loo eegayo guushiisii Honda. In kasta oo uu diiday booskaas uuna aqbalay inuu noqdo agaasime dibadda ah, haddii Irimajiri uu aqbali lahaa dalabkaas, wuxuu noqon lahaa madaxdii ugu horreysay ee baabuurta ee ku dhalatay Japan ee soo marta shirkad baabuur oo Maraykan ah.
​Ka dib soo kabashadiisa, Hayao Nakayama, oo markaas ahaa madaxweynaha Sega Enterprises, ayaa ka codsaday inuu noqdo madaxweyne ku xigeenka shirkadda. Sannadkii 1996-kii, wuxuu sidoo kale noqday guddoomiyaha iyo agaasimaha fulinta (CEO) ee Sega of America. Wuxuu noqday madaxweynaha Sega sannadkii 1998-kii, markaas oo uu dejiyay qorshe hammi leh oo uu adeegsanayo Dreamcast si uu u soo celiyo saamiga suuqa ee Sega ka lumay iyo sumcaddeeda, taas oo hoos u dhac weyn kala kulantay ka dib soo bandhigiddii fashilantay ee Sega Saturn iyo Sega 32X. Ka dib markii Sega ay soo sheegtay khasaarihii saddexaad oo xiriir ah, Irimajiri ayaa iscasilay waxaana booskiisii la wareegay Isao Okawa.
​Intii uu ahaa madaxweynaha Sega wuxuu 5 milyan oo doollar geliyay Nvidia, ka dib markii shirkaddaas yar ee Silicon Valley ay ku guuldareysatay inay fuliso qandaraaskeedii ahaa inay u sameyso chip-ka garaafyada ee Dreamcast. Jensen Huang ayaa si fagaare ah ugu muujiyay mahadnaq Irimajiri isaga oo gacan ka geystay in Nvidia ay sii noolaato. Nvidia waxay noqotay shirkad dadweyne 1999-kii, sannadkii 2000-kiina, ka dib markii Irimajiri uu baxay, Sega waxay saamigeedii Nvidia ku iibisay 15 milyan oo doollar. Sannadkii 2017-kii, Huang ayaa u soo celiyay abaalkii isaga oo fuliyay codsi uga yimid Irimajiri oo ahaa inuu la hadlo koox yar oo hoggaamiyeyaal ganacsi ah intii uu booqashada ku joogay Japan.
​Booskii ugu dambeeyay ee Irimajiri wuxuu ahaa guddoomiyaha Asahi Tec, oo ah soo saare Japanese ah oo sameeya qaybaha aluminiumka iyo birta ee baabuurta, taas oo ay leedahay shirkadda Ripplewood Holdings.
​
## Tixraac

​
Takanobu Ito

​ waa maamule ganacsi oo u dhashay dalka Japan, kaas oo hoggaaminayay shirkadda Honda intii u dhaxaysay 2009 ilaa 2015.
​
## Shaqadiisa

Takanobu wuxuu ku biiray Honda bishii Abriil 1978 wuxuuna sidoo kale ahaa maamule ka tirsan Honda R&D tan iyo 1998, waxaana loo magacaabay Madaxweynaha iyo Agaasimaha Honda bishii Abriil 2009. Bishii Febraayo 2015, ka dib markii dib loo soo celiyay baabuurta sababo la xiriira barkimooyinka hawada (airbags) oo cilladaysan, wuxuu ku dhawaaqay iscasilaadiisa xilka maamulaha guud (CEO) ee Honda dabayaaqadii bishii Juun, waxaana beddelay Takahiro Hachigo.
​Markii hore, Takanobu waxaa loo magacaabay Agaasimaha Guud ee Sare ee Honda R&D bishii Juun 2001, ka dib markii uu ahaa Agaasimaha Shirkadda bishii Juun 2000, isagoo raacay xilka Madaxweyne ku xigeenka fulinta ee Honda R&D Americas, Inc. tan iyo Abriil 1998.
​
## Tixraac

​
## Xiriirinta dibadda
​"Honda's Ito Positions Automaker to Win in Asia" (Nikkei.com, 14 Agoosto 2013).
​
​
Saqafka kore ee Malaa’igaha

**Angels Attic** wuxuu ahaa madxaf loogu talagalay guryaha boombale-yada, alaabta lagu ciyaaro, iyo waxyaabaha yaryar oo ku yaallay Santa Monica, California.  
​Madxafkan waxaa la aasaasay 1984-tii Jackie McMahan, oo ahayd qof muddo dheer wax ururinaysay, iyo Eleanor LaVove, oo ahayd tifaftirihii hore ee moodada. McMahan iyo LaVove waxay bilaabeen bandhigga guryaha boombale-yada ee barxadda dambe 

1974-tii si ay dhaqaale ugu ururiyaan dugsi waxbarasho gaar ah oo ay dhiganaysay gabadha ay ayeeyada u tahay McMahan. Bandhigyadii sannadlaha ahaa ayaa markii dambe loo raray Santa Monica Civic Auditorium waxayna soo jiiteen kumanaan booqdayaal ah. 1981-dii waxay iibsadeen guri duug ah oo ku dhisan qaabka Queen Anne oo ku yaallay bartamaha Santa Monica, kaas oo la dhisay 1895-tii, loona raray goobta uu hadda ku yaallo 1924-tii, ka dibna loo qaybiyay dabaqyo, loona oggolaaday inuu xumaado. Waxay ku bixiyeen ku dhowaad sannad dib-u-habaynta guriga, waxayna fureen madxafka 1984-tii.
​Madxafku wuxuu si joogto ah u xirmay Abriil 2017.  
​

## Tixraac
Gilles Simon

**Gilles Simon** (dhashay 14 Juun 1958 gudaha Oujda, Morocco) waa injineer iyo naqshadeeye Formula One oo Faransiis ah.

## Shaqadiisa

Simon wuxuu wax ka bartay École des Mines, oo ah mid ka mid ah dugsiyada injineernimada ee ugu sarreeya Faransiiska. Wuxuu qalin-jabiyay 1984-kii wuxuuna ku biiray kooxda Renault, halkaas oo uu ka shaqaynayay R&D muddo afar sano ah. Ka dib waxaa shaqaalaysiisay Peugeot wuxuuna ka shaqeeyay matoorka V10 engine ee astaantaas, kaas oo ugu dambeyntii guul ka gaaray tartanka Le Mans bilowgii 1990-meeyadii.
​Sannadkii 1993, Simon wuxuu raacay ninka ay isku dalka yihiin ee Jean Todt isagoo aaday Ferrari, isagoo caawinayay Paolo Martinelli oo joogay Qaybta Matoorada iyo Elektaroonigga. Ka dib markii ninkii Talyaaniga ahaa uu u wareegay door maamul oo ka tirsan Fiat, Simon ayaa la wareegay xilka madaxa qaybta bishii Oktoobar 2006. Simon wuxuu ka tagay booskiisa bishii Oktoobar 2009, waxaana beddelay Luca Marmorini.
​Bishii Diseembar 2009, Madaxweynaha FIA Jean Todt ayaa shaaca ka qaaday in Simon uu ku biiri doono koox shaqo oo baarta tamarta cusub iyo teknoolojiyadda deegaanka saaxiibka la ah ee tartammada baabuurta.
​Bishii Luulyo 2011, Simon wuxuu ka tagay doorkiisii FIA si uu ugu biiro Propulsion Universelle et Recuperation d'Energie (PURE), oo ah shirkad cusub oo bixisa matoorada F1 taas oo hiigsanaysay inay tartanka soo gasho .
​Sannadkii 2013 Simon waxaa la-taliye ahaan u shaqaalaysiisay Honda si uu uga shaqeeyo matoorkooda Formula One. Waxay kala tageen astaantaas Japan sannadkii 2017.

## Tixraac

**Waa kuma Gilles Simon?* Maqaalka Grandprix.com, dib loo helay Oktoobar 28, 2006.

​
​
Takeo Fukui

waa madaxweynihii hore iyo maamulaha guud (CEO) ee shirkadda Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Isagu wuxuu ka soo jeedaa Tokyo, Japan, in kasta oo hooyadiis ay ku dhashay Hiroshima si ay uga baxsato weeraradii cirka ee sii xoogaysanayay xilligii 

Dagaalkii Labaad ee Dunia. Wuxuu ka qalin-jabiyay Jaamacadda Waseda isagoo qaatay shahaadada koowaad ee Kimisteriga la adeegsado (Applied Chemistry). Wuxuu shaqada ka bilaabay Honda bishii Abriil 1969.
​
## Shaqadiisa

Fukui wuxuu ka shaqeeyay matoorka CVCC (Compound Vortex Controlled Combustion) oo ahaa mashruuciisii ugu horreeyay ee Honda si loo yareeyo qiiqa sunta ah ee ka baxa baabuurta. CVCC, oo noqday salkii gaariga Honda Civic, wuxuu noqday gaadhigii ugu horreeyay ee u hoggaansama sharciga hawada nadiifka ah ee Mareykanka ee 1975 (United States Clean Air Act) iyadoo aan la isticmaalin qalabka sifeeya qiiqa (catalytic converter). Isagoo taageere u ah tartanka baabuurta, wuxuu ku biiray Honda si uu uga qayb qaato tartammada Formula One, sannado badan ka dibna wuxuu u adeegeen wakiilka kooxda Honda ee tartankaas markii ay gaareen guushoodii ugu horreysay, uguna dambeysay, ee tartankii 2006 Hungarian Grand Prix.
​
### Xilalka
​
Shirkadda Honda Motor, 1969–1979, injineer;
​Shirkadda Honda R&D, 1979–1982, madax injineer;
​Shirkadda Honda Racing, 1982–1983, madax injineer; 1983–1985, agaasime; 1985–1987, madaxweyne ku xigeenka fulinta;
​Shirkadda Honda R&D, 1987–1988, agaasimaha maamulka;
​Shirkadda Honda Racing, 1987–1988, madaxweyne;
​Shirkadda Honda Motor, 1988–1990, agaasime;
​Shirkadda Honda R&D, 1990–1991, agaasimaha maamulka sare;
​Shirkadda Honda Motor, 1991–1992, maareeyaha guud ee Horumarinta Mootooyinka; 1992–1994, maareeyaha guud ee Warshadda Hamamatsu, Hawlgallada Mootooyinka;
​Shirkadda Honda of America Manufacturing, 1994–1996, madaxweyne ku xigeenka fulinta iyo agaasime;
​Shirkadda Honda Motor, 1996–1998, agaasimaha maamulka;
​Shirkadda Honda of America Manufacturing, 1996–1998, madaxweyne iyo agaasime;
​Shirkadda Honda R&D, 1998–2003, madaxweyne;
​Shirkadda Honda Motor, 1999–2003, agaasimaha maamulka sare iyo wakiilka; 2003–Febraayo 2009, madaxweyne iyo CEO.
​
## Tixraac
​
Profile at grandprix.com
​
Simon Lacey

**Simon Lacey** (dhashay 9 Juun 1971) waa injineer u dhashay dalka Ingiriiska kaas oo hadda ah Madaxa Injineernimada Sare ee McLaren Automotive, isagoo hore xilal sare uga soo qabtay kooxda kala duwan ee Formula One.

​
## Shaqadiisa

Lacey wuxuu ka qalin-jabiyay Jaamacadda Cambridge isagoo qaatay shahaadada injineernimada, wuxuuna ku biiray Williams Grand Prix sannadkii 1995 isagoo ahaa injineer qaabilsan hawada (aerodynamicist). Wuxuu kooxda la joogay ilaa 1998, isagoo qayb ka ahaa kooxihii ku guuleystay horyaalka ee Damon Hill iyo Jacques Villeneuve. Sannadkii 1998, Lacey wuxuu u wareegay kooxda dhowaan la aasaasay ee British American Racing. Lacey wuxuu mar kale la shaqeeyay Villeneuve kaas oo ka soo tagay Williams si uu ugu biiro kooxdaas, taas oo dhibaatootay xilli ciyaareedkeedii ugu horreeyay. U wareegidda matoorada Honda waxay keentay guulo badan, iyadoo xilli ciyaareedkii 2004 ay kooxdu ku dhameysatay kaalinta 2-aad ee horyaalka dhisayaasha (constructors championship). Lacey wuxuu sii joogay kooxda ilaa 2006, markaas oo ay u wareegtay inay noqoto Honda Racing F1 Team.
​Lacey wuxuu ka tagay Honda bishii Nofeembar 2006 isagoo aaday McLaren halkaas oo uu ka ahaa madaxa aerodynamics ilaa 2009. Mudadii uu joogay McLaren wuxuu ku lug lahaa naqshadaynta dhowr ka mid ah baabuurtii hore ee F1 ee Lewis Hamilton, oo uu ku jiro gaarigii uu horyaalka ku guuleystay ee MP4-23. Sannadkii 2010, Lacey wuxuu ka wareegay qaybta Formula One wuxuuna ku biiray qaybta cusub ee baabuurta ee McLaren (McLaren Automotive). Lacey wuxuu qayb ka ahaa kooxdii ka dambeysay baabuurkii isboorti ee ugu horreeyay ee shirkadda cusub ee MP4-12C, ka dibna wuxuu mas'uul ka ahaa naqshadda aerodynamics ee McLaren P1 oo la soo saaray 2012. Hadda wuxuu hayaa xilka Madaxa Injineernimada Sare, sannadkii 2021-na wuxuu qayb ka ahaa guddiga "Drivers of Change" ee majaladda Autocar.
​
## Tixraac

​
Jon Ikeda

​**Jon Ikeda** (dhashay Luulyo 31, 1965) waa naqshadeeye baabuurta oo Maraykan ah iyo maamule sare. Isagu hadda wuxuu u shaqeeyaa sidii madaxweyne ku-xigeenka sare ee Honda Racing Corporation USA. Isagu wuxuu hore u ahaa madaxweyne ku-xigeenka iyo sarkaalka sumadda ee Acura.

## Noloshiisa hore iyo waxbarashadiisa

Ikeda, oo ah Maraykan u dhashay Japan laguna dhalay Tokyo, wuxuu u soo guuray dalka Maraykanka sannadkii 1978, wuxuuna ku koray Glendale iyo Pasadena, California. Sannadkii 1989, wuxuu ka qalin-jabiyay Art Center College of Design oo ku yaal Pasadena, isagoo qaatay shahaadada Bachelor of Science ee naqshadaynta warshadaha.
​
## Shaqadiisa

Dayrtii 1989, Ikeda waxaa shaqaalaysiisay Honda, isagoo ka shaqaynayay istuudiyaha naqshadaynta sare ee shirkadda ee Tokyo. Isagoo jooga Japan, wuxuu gacan ka geystay naqshadaynta baabuurka lagu magacaabo 1991 Honda FS-X concept ee abaalmarinta ku guuleystay, iyo sidoo kale jiilkii koowaad ee Acura RL.
​Sannadkii 1995, waxaa loo wareejiyay Honda R&D Americas. Markii uu ku soo laabtay dalka Maraykanka, waxaa loo magacaabay hoggaamiyaha mashruuca naqshadaynta ee 2001 Honda Civic coupe, wuxuuna ahaa naqshadeeyaha hoggaaminayay 2004 Acura TL, kaas oo ah qaabka Acura ee ugu iibsiga badnaa abid. Doorkiisii madaxa naqshadeeyaha iyo agaasimaha qaybta, Ikeda wuxuu door muhiim ah ka qaatay dhismihii Acura Design Studio sannadkii 2007.
​Bishii Luulyo 2015, Ikeda waxaa loo dallacsiiyay madaxweyne ku-xigeenka iyo maareeyaha guud ee Acura. Doorkiisan cusub, waxaa lagu ammaanay inuu dib u soo nooleeyay astaanta Acura isagoo diiradda saaraya naqshadaynta.
​Abriil 1, 2019, waxaa loo magacaabay sarkaalka sumadda ee Acura.
​Abriil 2024, waxaa loo magacaabay madaxweyne ku-xigeenka sare ee Honda Racing Corporation USA.
​
## Tixraac

​
Shuhei Nakamoto

**Shuhei Nakamoto** (, *Nakamoto Shūhei*; dhashay 29 Abriil 1957) waa madaxweyne ku-xigeenka Honda Racing Corporation.

## Shaqada

Nakamoto wuxuu ku biiray Honda Racing Corporation sannadkii 1983, shaqadiisii ugu horreysayna waxay salku ku haysay hawlgallada tartanka mootooyinka ee Honda Racing Corporation (HRC). Markay ahayd 1984, Nakamoto wuxuu horay u ahaa hoggaamiyaha mashruuca ee naqshadaynta mashiinnada tartanka ee Honda RS125 iyo RS250. Markay ahayd 1990 waxaa loo dallacsiiyay doorka hoggaamiyaha mashruuca weyn ee labadaas mashiinba.
​Nakamoto wuxuu sii watay ka shaqaynta mootooyinka, laakiin wuxuu u wareegay mashruuca Honda F1 sannadkii 2000. Wuxuu helay dallacaado badan ilaa sannadkii 2002 markaas oo uu noqday maareeyaha kooxda tartanka iyo tijaabada ee Honda Racing Developments Ltd. (HRD). Dallacaad kale oo sannadkii 2003 ah waxay horseedday inuu noqdo agaasimaha injineernimada ee Honda Racing Developments Ltd., wuxuuna ku nagaaday doorkaas ilaa 2006.
​Intii lagu guda jiray 2006, Nakamoto wuxuu helay fursad weyn markii loo magacaabay Agaasimaha Farsamada ee Sare ee kooxda Honda F1, isagoo xilka kala wareegay Geoff Willis, oo ahaa khabiir ku takhasusay aerodynamics.
​
Gaariga Honda RA107, oo ahaa baabuurkii ugu horreeyay ee Formula One ee lagu naqshadeeyay gacanta Nakamoto, wuxuu ahaa mid aad u liita, inta badanna waxaa sabab u ahaa aerodynamics-ka oo xumaa. RA107 wuxuu xitaa ka liitay Super Aguri SA07, oo ahaa nooc dib loo habeeyay oo ka mid ah gaarigii Willis ee Honda RA106 ee xilli ciyaareedkii hore.
​Sharaxaad kala duwan ayaa loo soo jeediyay sababta gaarigu u shaqayn waayay si wanaagsan. Mid waxay ahayd in tunelka dabaysha ee la dhisay Luulyo, 2006 uu xumaaday ku dhowaad isla waqtigii Geoff Willis lagu beddelay Nakamoto. Sidaas darteed, baabuurka cusub waxaa lagu naqshadeeyay iyadoo la isticmaalayo tunel dabayleed oo cilladaysan.
​Si loo isku dayo in la xaliyo dhibaatooyinka aerodynamics-ka, Honda waxay shaqaalaysiisay tiro khubaro aerodynamics cusub ah oo ay ka mid yihiin Loïc Bigois, John Owen (hore u joogay BMW Sauber), Ben Agathangelou (hore u joogay Red Bull), Peter Coysh (hore u joogay McLaren) iyo Francois Martinet (hore u joogay Williams) bishii Luulyo 2007.
​Diseembar 1, 2008, afar maalmood ka hor intaanay Honda ku dhawaaqin ka bixitaankeeda Formula One, Nakamoto wuxuu ka tagay kooxda Honda F1 wuxuuna ku laabtay HRC isagoo ah madaxweyne ku-xigeenka halkaas oo uu u adeego sidii maamulaha kooxda Repsol Honda ee tartanka MotoGP.
​Wuxuu hawlgab noqday bishii Nofeembar 2016.
​==Nolosha gaarka ah==
Nakamoto wuxuu ku dhashay Tottori, Japan, laakiin hadda wuxuu xaaskiisa la deggen yahay Maidenhead, England.
​
## Tixraac

## Xiriirinta dibadda
​Profile  - kana timid mareegta rasmiga ah ee Honda Racing F1 
​
Shigeru Uehara

​ waa injineer baabuurta oo u dhashay dalka Japan. Isagu wuxuu ahaa hoggaamiyihii mashruuca ee Honda NSX.
​
## Shaqadiisa

Shigeru Uehara wuxuu shaqadiisa ka bilaabay Honda R&D Co., Ltd sannadkii 1971, wuxuuna markii dambe noqday khabiirka shirkadda ee dhanka xasilloonida baabuurta iyo waxqabadka kaxaynta. Sannadkii 1985 waxaa loo magacaabay Hoggaamiyaha Mashruuca Weyn ee mashruuca cilmi-baarista matoorka dhexda (mid-ship) kaas oo horseeday mashruucii NSX sannadkii 1990. Waxyaabihii badnaa ee uu ku soo kordhiyey shirkadda, Uehara wuxuu hoggaamiyey mashaariicda horumarinta baabuurta isboortiga ee Honda ee saddex mashruuc oo aad muhiim u ah gudaha Honda R&D, isagoo la socday tan iyo abuuristoodii ilaa dhammaadkoodii oo ku dhowaaday S2000, Honda Integra Type-R (DC2/DC5) iyo NSX-R. Waxaa sidoo kale lagu yaqaannaa saaxiibtinimadii dhowayd ee uu la lahaa marxuum Ayrton Senna.
​Shigeru Uehara wuxuu dhammeystiray S2000 CR oo ahayd mashruuciisii ugu dambeeyay ka hor hawlgabka, isagoo u arkayay faخر iyo farxad. Midabka (Apex Blue) waa midabka uu ugu jecel yahay, taayirada waxaa loo sameeyay isla naqshaddii lagu sawiray (tread design) NSX-R ee Potenza (kuwaas oo uu gacan ka geystay naqshadayntooda), iyo agabka jidhka baabuurka ee loo dhisay ujeedada gaarka ah waxay soo saaraan xoog hoos u riixaya (down-force) oo weyn xagga dambe marka lagu socdo xawaare sarreeya. Sidoo kale, nidaamka naxdinta iyo gugaarka (shocks and springs) ayaa ka adag kuwa S2000-ka caadiga ah. Uehara wuxuu ugu yeeray S2000 CR hadiyaddiisii ugu dambeysay ka hor hawlgabka.

## Tixraac

​
​
Justin Downey

**Justin Downey** (dhashay 11 Nofeembar 1986) waa ciyaaryahan rugby union oo u dhashay Koonfur Afrika kaas oo u ciyaara kooxda Japan ee Top East League ee lagu magacaabo Tokyo Gas. Booska uu sida joogtada ah ugu ciyaaro waa flanker.
## Shaqadda

Downey wuxuu shaqadiisa ka bilaabay , isagoo kulankiisii ugu horreeyay u saftay kooxdooda Vodacom Cup, ee  tartankii 2008 Vodacom Cup. Waxaa lagu daray xulka  ee xilli ciyaareedkii 2009 Super 14 season, xitaa waxaa lagu qoray kaydka ciyaartoodii ay ka hor tageen  ee ka dhacday Perth, laakiin kuma guulaysan inuu soo muuqdo.
​Waqti ciyaareed yari soo wajahday awgeed wuxuu u wareegay  sannadkii 2010, halkaas oo uu joogay saddexdii sano ee xigtay, isagoo saftay ku dhowaad konton kulan. Muddadaas, wuxuu sidoo kale u matalay  xilli ciyaareedkii 2012 Super Rugby season.
​Downey wuxuu dib ugu laabtay  ka hor tartankii 2013 Currie Cup Premier Division.
​Sannadkii 2014, Downey wuxuu qandaraas la saxiixday Suntory Sungoliath.
​
## Tixraac

​
## Xiriirinta dibadda

*
*itsrugby.co.uk profile 
​
Matxafka Alaabta Carruurtu Ku Ciyaarto ee NY

Toy Museum of NY waa madxaf ku dhisan masraxiyad iyo bandhigyo oo ku yaalla Brooklyn, kaas oo u isticmaala ururinta madxafka bandhigyadiisa si uu uga sheekeeyo isbeddelka bulshada. Waxaa la aasaasay sannadkii 1999 iyadoo loo bixiyay The Doll and Toy Museum of NYC, waxaana magacan hadda la siiyay sannadkii 2009. Sannadkaas dabayaaqadiisii wuxuu ka guuray goobtii uu markii hore ku lahaa Cobble Hill wuxuuna u wareegay goobta rasmiga ah ee dabaqa labaad ee kaniisadda Brooklyn Heights ee St. Ann & the Holy Trinity Church. Meelaha ay ka mid yihiin goobaha wareega ee madxafku waxaa ka mid ah laamaha maktabadaha dadweynaha ee Brooklyn Heights iyo Bay Ridge.
​
## Ururinta

Ururinta madxafku waxay maamuus u tahay taariikhda alaabta lagu ciyaaro. Madxafkan oo ay aasaastay Marlene Hochman, waa madxaf wareega oo leh bandhigyo, aqoon-is-weydaarsiyo iyo siminaaro dhanka internetka ah. Marka laga reebo caruusadaha naadirka ah, madxafku wuxuu leeyahay ururin ah waxyaabo caan ah sida Mr. Potato Head, digsiga asalka ah ee Frisbee, G.I. Joe, iyo Easy-Bake Oven.
​
## Tixraac

​
## Xiriirinta dibadda

*
Matxafka Carruurta ee Los Angeles

​Madxafka Carruurta ee Los Angeles wuxuu dadweynaha u furmay Juun 11, 1979, wuxuuna shaqaynayay muddo 21 sano ah. Wuxuu ku yaallay Los Angeles Mall ee ku dhex yaalla Los Angeles Civic Center. Waxaa si gaar ah loogu talagalay carruurta, iyadoo ujeeddadu ahayd in wax lagu baro, lagu madadaaliyo, laguna kobciyo nolosha carruurta ku nool agagaarka weyn ee Los Angeles. Waxaa looga dayanayay madxafyada carruurta ee ku yaalla Boston, Indianapolis iyo Brooklyn
​

Madxafku wuxuu ka koobnaa waddo magaalada ah (oo leh baabuur iyo mootooyin) oo leh nidaam bulaacad ah oo dhexdeeda laga guurguuran karo, qolka saqaf-hooska ee ayeeyo oo leh dhar la xiran karo oo matalaad ah, goob weyn oo lagu ciyaaro Lego, iyo qayb la yiraahdo "Sticky City" oo ka kooban baloogyo dhar ah oo waaweyn oo leh Velcro kuwaas oo isku dhiigaya loona isticmaali karo dhisidda waxyaabo kala duwan. Waxaa sidoo kale jiray istuudiyaha TV-ga oo carruurtu ay ku noqon karaan kaameera-qaade ama weriyeyaal warka akhriya, derbi weyn oo iftiinka xasaasi u ah oo sawiraya hooska marka strobe light lagu daaro, goob aqoon-is-weydaarsi oo booqdayaashu ay ku samaysan karaan animation-ka Zoetrope, iyo hawlo kale.
​

## Xiritaanka iyo kacnaanta

Baahida loo qabo boos ballaaran iyo marin u helid awgeed, Guddiga Maamulka ee madxafku waxay go'aansadeen in la xiro madxafka Ogosto 27, 2000, iyadoo ujeeddadu ahayd in la abuuro laba dhisme oo cusub: mid ku yaalla Little Tokyo, Los Angeles, iyo mid kale oo ku yaalla San Fernando Valley gaar ahaan Hansen Dam. Dhismihii Little Tokyo ayaa dib loo dhigay si aan xadidnayn bishii Oktoobar 2002, halka dhismihii Hansen Dam lagu bilaabay lacag deyn ah bishii Oktoobar 2005, balse ururkii aan macaash doonka ahayn ee maamulayay madxafka ayaa ku guuldareystay inuu soo ururiyo lacag ku filan oo lagu qalabeeyo gudaha dhismaha.
​Madxafku wuxuu gudbiyay codsi kacnaan ah bishii Abriil 17, 2009, ka dib markii maalgeliyihii Bruce Friedman hantidiisa uu xayiray garsoore codsi ka yimid U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission bishii Maarso 2009, iyadoo lagu eedeeyay inuu maalgashadayaasha ka xaday $17 milyan. Deeqdiisii oo ahayd $10 milyan ayaa markii dambe lagala laabtay. Madxafku wuxuu u baahnaa $22 milyan oo dheeri ah si dhismaha loo dhammaystiro. Magaalada Los Angeles ayaa sidoo kale maalgashatay in ka badan $10 milyan.
​
## Discovery Cube Los Angeles

Magaalada Los Angeles ayaa heshiis la gashay Discovery Cube Orange County si ay u la wareegaan una shaqeeyaan dhismihii madhnaa ee Hansen Dam. Lacagta magaalada ayaa loo qoondeeyay Abriil 2012, lacagta federaalkana waxaa la ansixiyay bishii Janaayo 2013. Faracan oo loo bixiyay Discovery Cube Los Angeles, ayaa la furay Nofeembar 13, 2014.
​
## Tixraac

​
Matxafka Alaabta Taariikhiga ah, Freinsheim

​Madxafka Taariikhiga ah ee Alaabta lagu ciyaaro ee Freinsheim (*Historisches Spielzeugmuseum Freinsheim*) ee ku yaalla Jarmalka waa ururin gaar ah oo ah alaabta lagu ciyaaro ee qadiimiga ah.
​
## Bandhigga

​Agabka la soo bandhigay waxay dib ugu laabanayaan xilligii Kacdoonka Warshadaha ee ku beegnaa 1890-kii ilaa Dagaalkii Labaad ee Adduunka. Inta badan agabku waa alaabo ay soo saartay shirkadda Bing ee ku taal Nuremberg (*[[Bing (company)|Bing]] Werke Nürnberg*). Maamulaha madxafku waa Marion Groll. Ururintii Uwe Groll ayaa saldhig u ahayd madxafkan gaarka ah ee la furay 2 Abriil 2011. Ururintan markii hore waxay xoogga saartay moodooyinka tareennada iyo agabka la socda ee 0 Gauge oo ka yimid Shirkadda Bing. Sanadihii dambe Groll wuxuu aad ula dhacay taariikhda shirkadda iyo kala duwanaanshaha alaabtooda, taas oo keentay inay ururintu sii ballaarato.
​
### Mowduucyada
​
Ururintu waxay ka kooban tahay qiyaastii 1,000 agab oo daboolaya qaybaha kala duwan ee alaabta Bing. Waxaa la soo saaray ka hor 1932-kii, badidooduna waxay ku jiraan xaaladdoodii asalka ahayd:
​Moodooyinka tareennada (uumi, saacad, koronto) iyo saldhigyada tareennada
​Matoorada uumiga, moodooyinka matooraysan
​Baabuurta, doonyaha, diyaaradaha
​Bears, caruusado, alaabta jilicsan
​Jikooyinka caruusadaha, guryaha caruusadaha iyo agabkooda
​Ciyaaraha looxa iyo ciyaaraha xafladaha, turubka
​Cinematographs, gramophones-ka carruurta, Bingola
​Buugaagta carruurta, qoraallada yar-yar, kaataloogyada, agabka xayeysiiska
​Alaabta waxbarashada ee dhinaca fisigiska iyo farsamada
​Makiinado wax lagu qoro, kaameerooyin, kaawada dharka
​Agabka guriga (enamel, naxas, Jugendstil)
​Talaagadaha, foornooyinka
​Moodooyinka askarta, layrarka miiska
​
## Haus an der Bach

Dhismaha madxafka, "Guriga Webiga u dhow" (*Haus an der Bach*) asalkiisu wuxuu dib ugu laabanayaa Qarniyadii Dhexe, waxaana loo cusboonaysiiyay sidii dhisme taariikhi ah oo diiwaangashan. Wuxuu ka hor jeedaa ceelka "Four-Pipe Well" (*Vier-Röhren-Brunnen*). Gurigu wuxuu ka kooban yahay 3 dabaq iyo aag dhan 300m² oo loo isticmaalo bandhigyada iyo kafateeriyada madxafka.
​
## Xiriirinta dibadda
​Mareegta madxafka

​
Beerta Madadaalada Playmobil

**Playmobil FunPark** waa warshadda labaad ee ugu weyn adduunka ee Playmobil, waxayna ku taal Ħal Far oo ku taal cirifka koonfureed ee Malta. Waxaa la furay sannadkii 2011 waxayna u oggolaataa dadka jira 2 sano illaa 13 sano. 
Playmobil FunPark wuxuu ka kooban yahay goob ciyaar oo gudaha ah oo qaboojiye leh, taas oo leh mawduucyo ku saabsan Amiiradaha, Askarta gaashaaman (Knights) iyo Booliska, waxaana loo qaybiyaa laba qaybood – aagga dhallaanka iyo socod-baradka ee 1.2.3 iyo aagga ciyaarta ee 4 + oo wata qalabka ciyaarta iyo sawir-gacmeedyada Playmobil.
Sidoo kale waxaa jira goob ciyaar oo dibadda ah oo leh mawduuca Budhcad-baddeedda, halkaas oo carruurtu ku jili karaan khayaalkooda iyagoo isticmaalaya markabka budhcad-baddeedda, makiinadaha wax lagu dhuubto (slides), biriijyada, guriga geedka dushiisa ah iyo marin biyoodka. FunPark dhexdiisa waxaa sidoo kale ku yaal kafateeri iyo dukaan hadiyadaha laga gato.  
​
## Tixraac

​
Matxafka Alaabta Ciyaalka Stockholm

Madxafka Alaabta lagu ciyaaro () waa madxaf alaabta lagu ciyaaro kaas oo ku yaalla (tan iyo 2005) gudaha Spårvägsmuseet ee Södermalm, Stockholm. Markii hore wuxuu ku yaallay Mariatorget, halkaas oo markii ugu horreysay la furay Ogosto 30, 1980. Mid ka mid ah waxyaabaha soo jiidashada leh ee caanka ah waa ururinta moodooyinka tareennada ee Bulshada Tareennada (Järnvägssällskapet). Xoogga waxaa lagu saaray "qarnigii 20-aad, iyadoo xoogga la saarayo alaabta lagu ciyaaro ee farsamada leh". Hadda Leksaksmuseet wuxuu ku yaallaa Nacka, Saltsjö-Pir, dhismooyin cusub oo casri ah.
​
## Xiriirinta dibadda

​Mareegta rasmiga ah ee Leksaksmuseet