Elmer Belt

**Elmer Belt** (Abriil 10, 1893 - Meey 17, 1980) wuxuu ahaa khabiir ku takhasusay kaadi mareenka. Waxa uu ahaa dhakhtar hore ee qaliinka xaqiijinta jinsiga , u doodaha aasaaska UCLA School of Medicine , iyo buug ururiye caan ku ah ururinta maktabadda qalabka cilmi-baarista ee Leonardo da Vinci - Maktabadda Elmer Belt ee Vinciana - kaas oo uu ugu deeqay Jaamacadda California, Los Angeles intii u dhaxaysay 1961-66.
## Nolosha hore iyo waxbarashada
Arthur Elmer Belt wuxuu ku dhashay Chicago, Illinois, Abriil 10, 1893. Waalidkiis waxay ka shaqeeyeen safaaradda Mareykanka. Qoysku waxay u guureen Koonfurta California markii Belt uu jiray sagaal jir. Elmer Belt (sidii uu magaciisa u jeclaa) wuxuu waxbarashadiisii ​​hore ku qaatay Degmada Orange County, California, wuxuuna dhiganayay Dugsiga Sare ee Los Angeles, halkaas oo uu faras fuulay. Intii uu dugsiga sare ku jiray waxa uu qaatay casharro laatiin ah, waxa uu galay dugsi caafimaad, waxana uu la kulmay Ruth Smart, oo uu guursaday 1918. Belt waxa uu dugsiga ka bilaabay dukaan yar oo buugaagta iyo baayacmushtarka ah. Hawl-galkani waxa uu u horseeday aqoonta qaar ka mid ah buug-iibiyeyaasha magaalada, oo uu ku jiro Ernest Dawson. Isagoo ka sheekeynaya sannadihiisii ​​dugsiga sare ee warqad 1979, Belt wuxuu qoray, "Markii aan ahaa ardaygii dugsiga sare, waxaan ka bartay Aldine iyo Gutenberg iyo nasiib-xumadiisa iyo dhammaan adduunka cajiibka ah ee buugaagta.

Markii Belt uu yaraa, aabihiis ayaa dhintay ka dib markii qaliin caloosha ah lagu sameeyay. Markii uu dhakhtarku qoyska u sheegay, Belt waxa uu dareemay urta khamriga madaxiisa, waxana uu rumaysnaa in dhakhtarku khalad sameeyay isaga oo hoos u dhigaya. Waayo-aragnimadani waxay keentay in Belt uu ku dhaarto inuusan waligiis khamri cabbin. Belt waxa uu ka qaybgalay Jaamacadda California, Berkeley, isaga oo helay BA 1916 iyo MA ee 1917. (Waxa uu ahaa xubin ka mid ah fasalka koowaad ee uu baray Herbert McLean Evans.) Belt ka dibna wuxuu ka qayb galay UCSF Medical School, halkaas oo loo doortay inuu noqdo saaxiibka Machadka Hooper ee Cilmi-baarista Caafimaadka, isagoo ka shaqeynaya urology Dr. George Whipple iyo Dr. Frank Hinman .

Kadib markii uu ka qalin jabiyay dugsigii caafimaadka 1920kii, Belt waxa uu bilaabay degenaanshaha Urology oo uu hoos tagaayo Dr. Hinman. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, markii wiilka yar ee Belt, Charles, uu si xun ugu dhaawacmay shil baabuur, Belt waxa uu daawayn uga raadiyay dhakhtarka neerfaha ee caanka ah Robert W. Lovett ee Dugsiga Caafimaadka Harvard. Si uu ugu dhawaado wiilkiisa oo uu u bixiyo daryeel ka wanaagsan, Belt waxa uu degenaansho ka raadsaday Qalliinka Guud ee Peter Bent Brigham Hospital oo uu sanad ka hoos shaqaynayey Harvey Cushing.
Intii uu ku jiray dugsiga caafimaadka, Belt waxa uu qaatay koorsada gaarka ah ee Taariikhda Daawada oo uu baray George W. Corner. Waxay ahayd inta lagu guda jiro fasalkan in Belt uu horumariyo xiisihiisa nolosha Leonardo da Vinci.
## Hawlaha
Sanadkii 1923, Elmer iyo Ruth Belt waxay u guureen Los Angeles, halkaas oo uu ka bilaabay shaqo gaar ah. Sannadkii 1936-kii waxa uu aasaasay kooxda Elmer Belt Urologic Group, oo ku taalla dhismeheeda 1893 Wilshire Boulevard. Dabaqa labaad ee dhismuhu wuxuu hoy u ahaa daraasadda weyn ee Belt. Waqtigaan, sumcadiisa sii kordheysa ee goobta ayaa ku kasbatay jagooyin shaqaale ahaan, xaadiris, ama lataliye urologist dhowr isbitaal oo ku yaal aagga Los Angeles.

Marka laga soo tago khibradiisa ku saabsan kaadi mareenka, Belt wuxuu ahaa u doodaha caafimaadka dadweynaha, laga bilaabo 1939 ilaa 1954, wuxuu soo noqday Guddoomiyaha Golaha Gobolka ee Caafimaadka Dadweynaha. Waxaa markii ugu horreysay jagadan u magacaabay guddoomiyaha gobolka California Culbert Olsen , waxaana dib u magacaabay mid kasta oo ka mid ah saddexdii xilli ee guddoomiye Earl Warren . Dhanka caafimaadka dadweynaha, Belt waxa uu ka shaqeeyay in la dhiso warshadda dib u soo celinta biyaha Hyperion. Waxa uu sidoo kale u ololeeyay xuquuqda qaxootiga Bowl Bowl ee degay Gobolka Tulare. Intii lagu jiray dagaalkii labaad ee aduunka, waxa uu u ololeeyay dhaqaale lagu daweeyo cudurada galmada lagu kala qaado iyo la dagaalanka dhilleysiga, taas oo uu u arkay arrimo muhiim ah oo u dhow xarumaha ciidamada ee gobolka.

Belt wuxuu ahaa qoraaga daabacaadyo badan oo ku saabsan urology iyo Leonardo da Vinci labadaba
## Tixraac
"Wadsworth Veterans Hospital: A Consequence of History"

"Elmer Belt (1893 - 1980) urologist, pioneer sex-change surgeon"

["Finding Aid for the Willard E. Goodwin papers"](http://www.oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt367nd8mf/?query=Goodwin+(Willard+E.)+papers)

Sangorski Manuscript a Top Lot at PBA's Sale of Dr. Elmer Belt's Collection

"Finding Aid for the Library. University Librarian. Administrative files of Gloria Werner. c.1985-2003. Box 8"

Sir Thomas More Medal for Book Collecting.

## Xiriirinta dibadda
The Elmer Belt Library of Vinciana Archived

2020-05-08