open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Zendaya (zita)

**Zendaya** izita reChishomerika, rakavambwa kubva pazita rokuti Tendai nevabereki vemudanhi wekuAmerika anonzi Zendaya. Richisiyana nezita rekuti Tendai, iri izita rechikadzi kwete rechero vakadzi ne varume, asi zvinogona kuzoitika kuti pane murume angave nezita rachona, nguva ndiyo icharakidza.

## Mitauro ye Chibantu
Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChibantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.

* VaGulu vanoti zendaga, **yendaga, kwendaga** (v. they are loving). Izwi rinoshandiswa maringe nemipanda yemazita.
* VaGulu vanoti **nyenda** (v. I love) kana **chenda** (v. we love). Mamwe mazwi **wenda** (v. you love - singular) kana **mwenda** (v. you love - plural).
* VaGulu vanoti **wenda, chenda, dyenda, lwenda, kwenda** (v. it loves or likes). Izwi rinoshandiswa maringe nemipanda yemazita - **noun classes**.

## Vanhu vane zita:

* Zendaya Coleman

## Ringai zve:

* Tendai
* Ziviso
* Yeukai
* Mazita eChishona
Ziviso

**Ziviso** izita rakanaka kwazvo rinogona kushandiswa nevose vanhukadzi kana vanhurume, rinobva pashoko reChivanhu rekuti kuziva. Nokusiyana kwemitauro yeChivanhu rinogona kunyorwa zve sa **Ziwiso**.

Mamwe mazita aripedyo anosanganisa: Ruzivo, Zivai, Muzivi, Zivisanai, Azivei

## Ringai zve:

* Yananiso
* Ifa / Rifa
* Runako
Uhindu

**Uhindu** kana **Chihindu**, chinamato chechiIndia kana kuti *[[dharma]]*, urongrwa wechinamato kana we *universe* kana mararamirwo e hupenyu unotendwa nevateveri. Sechinamato, uri panzvimbo yechitatu sechinamato chikurusa pasirose, ine vatevera vanopfuura 1.2–1.35 bhiriyoni, kana 15–16% yehuwandu hwevanhu pasirose, vatendi vanonzi Vahindu. Shoko rokuti *Hindu* iekisonimu, uye Uhindu ndiwo unonzi chinamato chezera rekarekare pasirose, vatendi vayo vachidana vachiti *[[Sanātana Dharma]]* (Chisaniskriti: सनातन धर्म, kureva. Dharma ye Zvachose"), chishandiswo chanhasi, chinodudzira zano rokuti ruvambo rwayo rwakatanga kure nenhoroondo ye vanhu, sezvinoratidzwa mumagwaro eChihindu. Rimwe zita nderokuti *Vaidika dharma*, kureva kuti dharma rinehukama ne Vheda.

## Ringai zve:

* Vahindu
Musikavanhu

**Musikavanhu** kana **Musikawanhu** nderimwe zita raMwari rinoshandiswa ne Vatendi veUchivanhu (Huvanhu), Chikristu uye Ujudha, izita rinotsangura maitiro kana nzvimbo ya Mwari munyika. 

Mamwe mazita aMwar'''i''' anosanganisa **Musiki**, **Tenzi** na **Ishe**, ndiye mwari mukuru weMusiki maererano nechitendero chechinyakare chechiShona. Zvinotendwa kuti Mwari ndiye muvambi wezvinhu zvose uye upenyu hwose uye zvose zviri maari. Ruzhinji rwevateveri vamwari uyu vakaungana muMozambiki, Afurika Chamhembe, ne Zimbabwe. Mwari munhu ane masimba ose, anotonga pamusoro pemidzimu uye ndiye Mwari Mukuru wechitendero.

Mwari mumwe chete ndiye anoshandiswa uye anonziwo Inkhosi kuVandebele vekuChamhembe ne vekuMaodzanyemba. Ruremekedzo rwaJehovha rwakatangira panguva yamambo wekare Mwenemutapa, weUbwami we Mutapa paRwizi rwaZambezi.

## Unenaruvambo
Zita rekuti "Mwari" muShona rinoreva simba rekusika. Izwi pacharo rinomiririra, rinofanana uye rinodudzirwa se "Mwari", asi muchirevo chechitendero chete. Kuenderera mberi kwekugamuchirwa kweshoko iri ndipo apo mamishinari echiKristu akaturikira Bhaibheri kuvagari venzvimbo iyi, mavakashandisa izwi rekuti “Mwari” pane kuti “Mwari”.

## Nhoroondo
VaBantu vanotama-tama ndivo vaive nemhosva yekuunza pfungwa yekunamata Mwari mumwe chete kuzvitendero zvechinyakare zveSouthern Africa. Kuzivikanwa kwaMwari kwekutanga kwaive neHumambo hweZimbabwe, uyo ane mutongi akakurumbira aive Monomotapa weMutapa Kingdom. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti kuwedzera kutsva uku kuchitendero chechiShona kwakabatanidzwa muGreat Zimbabwe. Mwari aigarosvikwa pachishandiswa masvikiro kunzvimbo dzinoera kuMatonjeni kuMatopo Hills muZimbabwe.

Muna 1890, mamishinari echiKristu akatanga kushandurira Bhaibheri muchiShona. Vakashandura zita raMwari wemubhaibheri vachiti Mwari. Dora Rudo Mbuwayesango anodaidza izvi kuti 'kubvutwa kwechitendero kwevaShona. ... Zviratidziro zvaMwari mutsika dzechiShona dzaitaurwa nemuromo zvakataridzwa sezvechinyakare uye zvisina budiriro, nokudaro mufananidzo waMwari wemubhaibheri wakasimudzirwa senzira yakabudirira uye yechokwadi yekutaura nezvamwari wevaShona, Mwari'.

## Hunhu hwaMwari
Mwari anoonekwa saMwari ane mutsa uye ane rudo. Mwari haasi Mwari wekusika chete, asiwo wevhu rekubereka nekuropafadza kwemvura. Mwari ndiye anodzora masimba ePasi, kubva murombo renzendo kuenda kuzviitiko zvemagariro nezvematongerwo enyika. Kunyange zvazvo vaShona navaNdebele vachiwanzonyengetera kuna Mwari bedzi, zvinozivikanwawo zvikuru kuti masvikiro ashandiswe.

Kunyange zvazvo shanduro dzeBhaibheri dzemamishinari dzaiita kuti Mwari ave munhurume, vaShona vainzwisisa kuti Mwari munhurume nemunhukadzi (kana kuti murume kana mukadzi).

## Ringai zve:

* Mwari
* Musikazvose
* Pasichigare
* Mutangakugara
Unkulunkulu

**Unkulunkulu** kana sekumwe kunyorwa **uNkulunkulu**, ndiye Musiki Mukurukuru semuchitauro cheChizulu ne Chindeḅele. Muruvambo vaionekwa sa "tateguru wokutanga", Unkulunkulu akazoshanduka kuve Mwari musiki ngokuda kwe pesvedzero ye Ukristu.

## Ringai zve:

* Qamata
* Thixo
* Umvelinqangi
Ujudha

**Ujudha** kana **Uyehudha** (kureva *chinamato chechiHebheru* ;Chihebheru: יַהֲדוּת‎‎ *Yahăḏūṯ*) chinamato che Uabarahama, chinotenda Mwari mumwecheta, cheVajudha - semunhoroondo ruvambo rwe Chijudha wakatanga muAfurika uye nekuMaodzanyembaemabvazuva eAfurika (kana Mabvazuva Epakati munguva yanhasi). Vajudha nhasi vanowanikwa munzvimbo idzi, nekusanganisa nyika yedu ye Zimbabwe kunogara Varemba ne Vasena uyezve mamwe mapoka senge, Vakalanga, Vavhenda uye ne Vakaranga vakasanganisana navo. 

Chijudha ndicho chakaunza kutanga kwe Ukristu ne Uyisalama, ndekuda kwa Abarahama akasarurwa na Mwari kuti dzinza rake ndiro raizobarwa Muishe Yesu Kristu mukororo waMwari.

## Ringai zve:

* Ukristu
* Uyisalama
* Uchivanhu
Unda

**Unda** (kureva *land; area*) kana **wunda**, sokutodza mashandisirwo eshoko iri muChishona, uye kuitira kusiyanisa mashoko ose anoshandiswa achiturikirwa shoko rokuti "dunhu". Shoko rokuti unda rinowanikwa mumashoko okuti munda, nharaunda, gundamunda - zvose zviri vikamu zvenzvimbo. KuChindau iro shoko rokuti ndau rinoshandiswa kuturikirwa chisi zve.

## Mamwe mashoko

* Nharaunda ishoko rinoturikirwa *community.*

* Ruwa rinoturikirwa *area*.

* Musha kureva *rural area, rural homestead*
* Mhotedzero rinorevawo kuti *environment*.
* Dunhu rinoreva kuti *province*
* Dunhudiki - district
* Dawara kana *teritori* - territory; kubva pana tavara/tawara
* Chisi kana *rhijoni* rinoreva kuti *region*
* Nzvimbo rinoreva kuti *place, space*
Ivhu (tsauranisa chirevo)

**Ivhu** kana **vhu** mashoko anoreva sezviri zasiyo.

* Ivhu (Land)

* Ivhu (Soil)

## Mitauro ye Chibantu

* VaFipa vanoti **ifu** kana **ivu** (soil) kureva ivhu.
* Baila vanoti **ivhu** (soil, ground) kureva ivhu.
* VaTonga vanoti **ivwu** (n. soil, ground) kureva ivhu.
Sumatara Madokero

**Sumatara Madokero** (kureva *West Sumatra*; Chiindonesi: *Sumatra Barat*) idunhu remuIndonesha. Yakagadzikwa kugombe rekumadokero pachisi che Sumatara uye rinosanganiswa Zvitsuwa zve Menthawai zvisiri pagombe iroro. Dunhu iri rine ruwa rwunosvika 42,012.89 km2 (16,221.27 sk mi), ine huwandu hwevanhu unovika 5,534,472 zvichiendera ne hwerengo ya 2020.
Umvelinqangi

**UMvelinqangi** ishoko reChinguni rinoshandurwa kureva "Mukurukuru" kana "Upepuko Utsvene"; anoonekwa sesosi yezvose ziviripo, zvakavepo uye zvichavepo.

UMvelinqangi, kunyangwe sezvinotendwa kazhinji haana husamunhu (''personification)''. Umvelinqangi pachaicho anotsanangurwa se musiki wezvose, haasi mukadzi, haasi murume, haasi zvose zviiri, haasi mweya asi ndinyasatsanangurwa (*indescribable*).

*[[Ukukhothama]]* (Ufungisiso) chaive chiito chaitwa zvakanyanya pakati peVazulu mushure mekuuya kweVatorwa. Ukukhothama yaive nzira yekuwana "ubunye noMvelinqangi" (kureva "humwe ne Upepuko Utsvene").
Jarati

**Jarati** (kureva *town*) chigarirwa chevanhu, chinotsanangurwa sechinhu chakaura kudarika musha asi chidoko kudarika maghuta, aso zvinogona kusiyana nedzimwe nyika mutsika dzakasiyana-siyana. Shoko iri ngarisa sanganiswe ne jarada kana jarata.

MuZimbabwe majarati anosanganisa Bindura.

## Mamwe mashoko

* Nzetete

## Ringai zve:

* Guta
* Dhorobha
N'wadhi ra Kubuda

N'wadhi ra **Kubuda** kana **Ekisodho** (kureva *Leviticus* - kubva kuChigiriki Chekare: Ἔξοδος, *Éxodos*; Chihebheru: שְׁמוֹת *Šəmōṯ*, "Mazita") in'wadhi ripiri remubhaibheri. Rinoundura nyaya ye Kubuda kwe Vaisiraeri kubva kuhuranda muGipita yemuBhaibheri nekuda kwesimba ra Mwari, akavasarura sevanhu vake. Vaisiraeri vanofamba nesvikiro yavo Mhoze kuenda kuGomo re Sinai, ukokwavakapuhwa Mitemo Gumi naMwari uye vakapinda muchitenderano naMwari akavavimbisa kuti avaita "dhidhizha dzvene, uye umambo we vafundisi" zvichienderana ne kugondeka kwavo. Akavapa mitemo uye mirairo yekuvaka tebhenakoro, nzira yavaizoshandisa kuuya kubva kudenga achigara pakati pavo uye achivatungamiri muhondo tsvene kunovavene veKenaani "Nyika Yakaivmbiswa", yakange yakavimbiswa Abarahama zvichienderana ne n'wadhi ra Mavambo.

## Mhando dzemabhaibheri echishona

* SCLB - Bhaibheri Idzva rechiShona
* BDSC - Bhaibheri Dzvene MuChishona Chanhasi
* SNA2002 - Shona Bible 1949, revised 2002
* SUB1949 - Baiberi Magwaro Matȿene aMŋari (Doke)

## Ringai zve:

* Bhaibheri
* Vaisiraeri
* Mhoze
N'wadhi re Varevhi

N'wadhi re **Varevhi** kana **Vakadana** (kureva *Leviticus*; kubva kuChigiriki Chekare: Λευιτικόν, *Leuïtikón*; Chihebheru: וַיִּקְרָא, *Vayyīqrāʾ*, "Vakadana") mamwe man'wadhi anoridana achiti **Mupiro** kana **Revhitiko,** In'wadhi rechitatu muTorah uye nemuTestamende Rekare, rinozivikanwa wo kumwe sa **N'wadhi Ritatu raMozhe**. Vafundi vanotenderana kuti rakagadzirwa panguva yakareba, miriro yavo yanhasi yakagadzirwa muNguva ye Perusiya, kubva muna 538–332 BC.

## Ringai zve:

* Bhaibheri
* Varevhi
* Mhoze
N'wadhi ra Numeri

N'wadhi ra **Numeri** (kubva paChigiriki: Ἀριθμοί, *Arithmoi*; Chihebheru: בְּמִדְבַּר, *Bəmīḏbar*, "Mugwenga") in'wadhi rina reBhaibheri rechiHebheru, uye in'wdhi rishanu remana eTorah re Vajudha. Rakareba uye rine nhoroondo yakadzama; mufomu yaro yekupedzisira yakagadzirwa ngekuda kwe Priestly redaction (enz., editing) ye sosi ye RuuMwari (''Yahwistic'') yakagadzirwa munguva yekutanga kwe Perusiya (Zanagore rechiShanu BC). Zita ren'wadhi iri rinobva pamasenzasi maviri eVaisiraeri.

## Ringai zve:

* Bhaibheri
* Varevhi
N'wadhi ra Joshuwa

N'wadhi ra **Joshuwa** kana **Yahuishe** (Chihebheru: סֵפֶר יְהוֹשֻׁעַ‎ *Sefer Yəhōšūaʿ*, Chitibheri: *Sēp̄er Yŏhōšūaʿ*) in'wadhi rechitanhatu muBhaibheri re Chihebheru uye muBhaibheri reChikristu muTestamende Yekare, uye ndiro n'wadhi rokutanga munhoroondo ye Rutsinhiramutemo, nyaya yekutonga Kenaani kwe Vaisiraeri kusvika kukudzingwa kwe Vabhabironi. Rinotaura nezvemakampeni eVaisiraeri vepakati, vechamhembe uye nevemaodzanyemba eKenaani, kukundikwa kwe vavengi vavo uye nokukamurwa kwenyika pakati peMadzinza eGuminerimwe, akaumbwa ne mashoko maviri, okutanga ari murairo waMwari wekutora nyika, uye, kwekupedzisira, echipiri ari yambiro yaJoshuwa nokudingwa kwekugondeka pakutevera mutemo (*Torah*) yakaratidza Mhoze.

## Ringai zve:

* Torah
* Bhaibheri
* Joshuwa
Mambokadzi we Shava

**Mambokadzi we Shava** (kana **Save**, Nge. *Sheba;* Chihebheru*: מַלְכַּת שְׁבָא‎, Malkaṯ Šəḇāʾ;* Chiarabhu*: ملكة سبأ,<small>:</small> Malikat Saba;* Chige'ezi*: ንግሥተ ሳባ),* munhu akatanga kutaurwa muBhaibheri rechiHebheru. Munyaya yepakutanga, anounza karavhani yezvipo zvinokosha zvaMambo Soromoni weIsiraeri. Nhoroondo iyi yakatsanangurwa zvakadzama zveChijudha, Chiisiramu ne Itopiya, uye yazova musoro wenyaya yengano dzakapararira uye dzakaorera zvikuru muMabvazuva ePakati.

Vanhoroondi vanhasi vanoisa Shavi kuArabhia yekuChamhembe kuUmambo we Shava yemuYemeni yamazuvano. Uzima waMambokadzi unoboperwa pakati pevanhoroondi.

## Zita
Sabha kana Shava izita renyika yokudhara inozivikanwa se*Saba*, asi Vashona vakabva kudhara vachiiti Shava kubva pazita revanhu vayo vavanoti vaShavi. Zita racho rinobva pashoko reChishona rokuti kushava zvichireva (*trading*) nekuti vaShavi vaishava ndarama nezvimwe wo kubva kuOfire (*Ophir*) r kuenda kuArabhia nedzimwe nyika.

Mamwe mazita eShavi anonzi: **Shavi, Shava, Shave, Sabha**, **Sabhi**, **Shebha**, **Savi** kana **Save** (senge rwizi save, rakadanwa zvichiendarana nevanhu vakabva kuShavi kwacho senge Vasena, Varemba nevamwe wo).

## Mabviro eruzivo:
N'wadhi re Kutsinhiramutemo

N'wadhi re **Kutsinhiramutemo** (kureva *Deutoronomy;* kubva paChigiriki Chekare: Δευτερονόμιον, *Deuteronómion*, kureva. 'Mutemo wechipiri') kana **Devarimi** rechishanu uye rokupedzisira muTorah (yechiJudha), muTorah rinozivikanwa se *Devarim* (Chihebheru: דְּבָרִים‎, *Dəḇārīm*, 'Mashoko [aMhoze]') uye in'wadhi rechishanu muTestamende Yekare ye Chikristu.

N'wadhi iri semamwe mana arinotevera akanyorwa na Mhoze.

## Ringai zve:

* Bhaibheri
* Torah
* Testamende Dzva
Kututunura

**Kututunura** (kureva *downloading*, **tutunura** - *downaload* uye *tunuro* *download*) muutande we kombiyuta, kututunura zvinoreva kupuhwa dhata kubva kudandira riri rhimoti, pakazhinji isevha pasevha ye utande, sevha ye FTP, sevha ye tsambamhozha kana rimwe dandira. Izvi zvinosiyana nekudutuna (*uploading*) zvichireva kutumwa kwedhata musevha iri rhimoti. *Tutunuro* zvinoreva fayera ririkuda kututunurwa kana rakatutunurwa kare.  

## Ringai zve:

* Kudutuna (uploading)
* Dutuno (upload)
* Tutunuro (download)
* kuraichisa (to load, loading)
* kuraichisa (to cause to load)
N'wadhi ra Rute

N'wadhi ra **Rute** (Chihebheru: מגילת רות, *Megilath Ruth*, "rugrwaro rwa Rute", mumwe muMegillot pakati peShanu) rinosanganiswa pakati pemigovaniso itatu, kana Zvinyorwa (Ketuvim), zveBhaibheri rechiHebheru. Muman'wadhi eUkristu emukenoni rinobatwa serimwe n'wadhi renhoroondo uye rinoiswa pakati pe Vatongi na Samweri I.

## Ringai zve:

* Rute
* Bhaibheri
Mhindi

**Mhindi** (chiratidzo (**M**), kureva *short space of time* - uye ndiro shoko ringareva kuti *mineti* muChishona) iyuniti yekupima **[[nguva]] pfupi** paChingezi chiratidzo chinoti ***M*** sokuti shoko rokuti **Mineti** (rinoshandiswa wo kuChishongirishi). 

## Ringai zve:

* Chepiri

* Nguva
* Chigu
N'wadhi re Vatongi

N'wadhi re **Vatongi** kana **Watongi** (ספר שופטים, *Sefer Shoftim*) in'wadhi rechinomwe muBhaibheri rechiHebheru uye muTestamende Yekare yeChikristu. Mukuundura kwe Bhaibheri rechiHebher, rinotsanangura nguva yekukunda kunotsanangurwa muN'wadhi ra Joshuwa uye kunarwa kwe umambo muMan'wadhi aSamweri, munguva ye vatongi vemubhaibheri vaishanda sevatungamiri vechigu. 

## Ringai zve:

* Samweri
Man'wadhi aSamweri

**N'wadhi ra Samweri** (Chihebheru: ספר שמואל, *Sefer Shmuel*) in'wadhi remuBhaibheri rechiHebheru, rinowanikwa seman'wadhi mairi (**Samweri I** na **Samweri II**) muTestamende Yekare. N'wadhi iri chikamu chechiundurwa chenhoroondo ye Isiraeri Yekare inodanwa ichinzi nhoroondo ye Rutsinhiramutemo, masirizi eman'wadhi (Joshuwa, Vatongi, Samweri, uye Madzimambo) rinosanganisa nhoroondo ye rugorokodzwa ye Vaisiraeri uye ine donzvo rokutsanangura mutemo wa Mwari kuIsiraeri nemurayiro we svikiro.

## Chekungoziva

* Samweri
* Natani
N'wadhi ra Henoku

**N'wadhi ra Henoku riMotsi** (kana futi **Henoku I**; Chihebheru: סֵפֶר חֲנוֹךְ, *Sēfer Ḥănōḵ*; Ge'ez: መጽሐፈ ሄኖክ, *Maṣḥafa Hēnok*) kana **Enoki I,** in'wadhi rechinamato rechikare-kare rechiHebheru, rinonzi rakanyorgwa na Henoku (kana Enoki), asekuru-sekuru wa Noa. N'wadhi ra Henoku rinotsanangura zvinyorwa zvisingaoneki kwose-kwose, senge mavambo emadhimoni uye Nafirima, nekuti nei ngirozi dzakawa kubva kudenga, tsananguro yekufanhira kuitikia kwe mafashamo remun'wadhi ra Mavambo, uye kuziva kwesvikiro kuti Muishe aizovuya kunotanga makore mazana. Man'wadhi matatu anopuhwa kuna Henoku, zvichisanganisa Henoku II uye Henoku III, kunyangwezvo man'wadhi ose matatu haanonikwi seman'wadhi emukenoni nevose Vakristu nee Vajudha.

## Ringai zve:

* Henoku
N'wadhi ra Henoku rechiPiri

N'wadhi ra **Henoku rechiPiri** kana **Henoku II** ihhwaro rinonzi nderenhema rinotaura nezve apokalipusi. Rinotsanangura kuzuruka kwa Henoku, mutateguru wa Noa, nemumatenga makumi mukhozimosi inopotera Rinopasi. Wedzero ne wushanduro we Ruhlavho (*Slavonic*) we Henoku iPiri rakavamba kuChikristu muZanagore riSere uye raitodza mabasa akauya mumashure. N'wadhi ra Henoku riPiri rakasiyana neN'wadhi ra Henoku, rinozivikanwa sa Henoku Motsi, uye kune rimwe n'washi rechitatu Henoku Tatu risinahukama, kunyangwezvo man'wadhi maatu asingaonekwi semakanoni egwarodzvene nehuwandu huzhinji hwe Vajudha ne Vakristu. Kunumerwa kwemahhwaro aya kwakaitwa ne vafundi kuitira kumasiyanisa.

## Ringai zve:

* Henoku
* Enoki
* Apokirifa
* Gwarodzvene (*scripture*)
* Hhwaro (texts)
N'wadhi ra Henoku riTatu

**N'wadhi ra Henoku riTatu** (Chihebheru: ספר חנוך לר׳ ישמעאל כ׳׳ג‬, rinonyorwazve sa **Henoku 3** kana **III**) in'wadhi re apokifira re Bhaibheri muChihebheru. Rinofungirwa kunzi rakanyorwa muZanagore rechiPiri, asi zvinonzi pachokwadi rakanyorwa muZanagore rechiShanu. Mamwe mazita aro anoti **N'wadhi re [[Ngome]], Nwadhi raRabbi [[Ishemahwa]] Mfundisi wePamusoro** uye **Chizaruro cha [[Metateroni]]**.

## Zvokuziva

* Ishemahwa zvinoreva kuti Ishamael - zita rinoreva kuti "Ishe wanzwa"
* Ngome zvinoreva palace
* Metateroni izita rengirozi inonzi Metatron.

## Ringai zve:

* Henoku
* Apokirifa
Ngome

**Ngome** (kureva *citadel*) ishoko rakavamba kubva kuMandau ririkushandiswa muChishona chose.

## Ringai zve:

* Muzinda
* Rusvingo
* Nhare
Ubhudha

**Ubhudha** (kureva *buddism*) chinamaoto chinozivikanwa wo se **Buddha Dharma** kana **Dharmavinaya** (zvicireva. "doctrines uye disciplines"), yakavamba kuIndia uye tsika ye ugondamano unotodza zvidzidziso zva Bhudha.

## Ringai zve:

* Zvinamato zvekuIndia
* Zvinamato zvePasirose
Usikhi

**Usikhi** kanafuti wo **Chisikhi** (kureva *sikhism,* Chipunjabhi: ਸਿੱਖੀ *Sikkhī*, kubva pa ਸਿੱਖ, *Sikh*, 'mutevedzi', 'muhuni', kana 'mudzidzi'), chinamato chokuIndia chakavamba muchisi chePunjabhu muziwumbedzasi re India, munguva yekupera kwe Zanagore riGumineshanu CE. 

## Ringai zve:

* Zvinamato zvePasirose
* Zvinamato zvekuIndia
Kugwara

**Kugwara** (kureva *writing; scribing*) uye munhu anogwara anonzi Mugwari pamusoro pezvo mabasa emugwari anonzi Zvigwaro pahuwandu kana Rugwaro pachimwe. Mienzaniso ezvigwaro ibhaibheri rinonzi n'wadhi kana rugwaro. 

Vamwe vashonda pakutaura vanoti *kugwara* vachireva kurwara.

## Ringai zve:

* Kunyora
* Keruro
* N'wadhi
* Hhwaro (''texts'')
* Gwarodzvene (*scripture*)
N'wadhi

**N'wadhi** (kureva *book*) kana **Nwadhi** ishoko reChishona rinoreva kuti *bhuku* sezvinotaurwa paChishongrish, mamwe mashoko anosanganisa rugwaro, chigwaro, chinyorwa. 

Muchikare mashoko ekuti n'wadhi, nwadhi uye mwadhi (kana mxwadhi) aishandiswa kureva zvose tsamba ne bhuku, asi muzvanhasi shoko rokuti n'wadhi hariwanzo shandiswi uye shoko reChingezi ndiro rinoshandiswa rokuti Bhuku. 

Shoko rokuti mwadhi rinowanzo shandiswa kumirira tsamba ye rudo, kana chinyorwa che rudo.

## Ringai zve:

* Mwadhi (mxwadhi)
Ukonfuzhi

**Ukonfuzhi** kana **Ukonfushasi** (kana futi **Uru**) idandira renhondero kana maitiro akavamba kuChayina yekare. Unotsanangurwa se tsika, ungondamano, chinamato, umunhu kana chinamato chirirhashinali, nzira yekurarama kana nzira yeupenyu, Ukonfuzhi hwakavambwa kubva pachakazonzi Zvikoro zviZana zv Nhondero kubva pazvidzidziso zvemugondamano wechiChayina ainzi Konfuzhi (551–479 BCE).

## Ringai zve:

* Konfuzhi
* Zvinamato zvekuChayina
Pfutso

**Pfutso** kana futi **Pfurusto** (kureva *persecution*) mabatiro akashata anotanga musistimu anoitwa kumunhu kana mapoka nemumwe munhu kana mapoka evanhu. Mhando dzinozivikanwa pakazhinji ipfutso ye Chinamato, rusaruraganda, uye pfutso ye hutonganyika, asi pane kusiyana kuriko pakati pemaneno aya. Kukonzeresa matambudziko, katazo, kukanda mutirongo,  kusungwa, rutyi kana marwadzo zvose mafekita anokonzeresa pfutso, asi hakuzi kutambudzika kwose kunoreva pfutso.

## Ringai zve:

* Kukaurisa
** Kauriso
* Kupfidzisa
** Pfidziso
Konfuzhi

**Konfuzhi**, **Kong'fuzhi** kana **Konfushasi** (kureva *Confucius;* Chihayina: 孔夫子; Kǒng Fūzǐ, "Tenzi Kǒng"; kana sepamazuvaose 孔子; Kǒngzǐ; c. 551 – c. 479 BCE) aive mugondamano wechiChayina uye mupolitiki wepiriyodhi yenguva yeRuswiswi ne Matsutso, ainzi mwenzaniswa we Vangwazi wechiChayina mutsika yake. Zvidzidzo ne ugonamano wa VaKonfuzhi zvino-underpin tsika ne runzanga rwe Mabvazuva eEzhiya, pesvedzero yake ichirikuoneka muChayina ne Mabvazuva eEzhiya kuzvika murizvino.

## Zvokuziva
shoko rokuti mwenzaniswa rashindiswa kureva "paragon; epitome"

## Ringai zve:

* Ukonfuzhi
Ubhaha'i

**Ubhaha'i** kana **Ubhaháʼí** chinamato chakavambwa muZanagore rechiGuminepfumbamwe rinodzidzisa zvikoshe zvezvinamato zvose uye uumwe wevanhu vose. Wakavambwa muzanagore rechiguminepfumbamwe na Baháʼu'lláh, yakatanga muIrani uye muzvimwe zvikamu zveMabvazuva Epakati, kwayakaona pfutso kubva pakutanga kwayo. Chinamato ichi chinofungirwa kuva ne 5-8 miriyoni vatendi vanozivikanwa seVabhahai, vanogara munyika ne materitori akasiyana. 

## Ringai zve:

* Zvinamato zvepasirose
Hupenyu hwe Vatema Hwakakosha

**Hupenyu hwe Vanhuvatema Hwakakosha** (kureva *Black Lives Matter; BLM*) kana **Hupenyu we Vegandatema Wakakosha**, waive muendo we runzanga wairingirisa runzanga nezve rusaruraganda uye kukosha kwe hupenyu hwe vanhu vatema. Muendo uhwu hwakatanga muAmerika hukazoenda kwose munyika dze Pasirose.

## Mimwe miendo ye runzanga

* Hupenyu hwe Vazimbabwe Hwakakosha
* Hupenyu hwe Vanaijeriya Hwakakosha

## Ringai zve:

* Muendo ye runzanga (''social movement'')
Man'wadhi aMadzimambo

**Man'wadhi aMadzimambo** (kureva *Books Of Kings*; Chihebheru: סֵפֶר מְלָכִים, *Sēfer Məlāḵīm*) in'wadhi remuBhaibheri rechiHebheru, rinowanikwa seman'wadhi mairi (**Madzimambo I** ne **Madzimambo II**) muTestamende Yekare reBhaibheri reChikristu. Rinosanganisa nhoroondo rutsinhiramutemo, nhoroondo ye Isiraeri inosanganisa man'wadhi a Joshuwa, Vatongi uye na Samweri. Man'wadhi aya akanyorwa na Yeremiha.

## Ringai zve:

* Yeremiha
Kitundu sezita

Kitundu izita remhuri rinowanikwa muTanzania neKenya. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Binti Kitundu; Happyness Kitundu; Divine Kitundu; Joseph Kitundu.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mazwi.

*Lugwere inoti **kitundu** ( region, location, area, locale, community). Mamwe mazwi: **kyalo** (n. community).
*Chewa neTumbuka vanoti **mtundu** (n. kind, tribe). Nsenga vanoti **mtundu** (kind, sort, quality).
*Mang'anja vanoti **mtundu** kana **ntundu** (n. tribe, a sort or kind of anything; race; variety) kureva rudzi. 
*Luganda inoti **ekitundu** (n. part, piece, segment; portion; member of the body; district; paragraph; sect; section, denomination).
*Luganda inoti **ekitundu eky’ekkumi** (n. tithe). Luganda inoti **ekitundu ky’ensi** (n. region).
N'wadhi ra Ezira

N'wadhi ra **Ezira** kana **Betsira** (Chihebheru: עֶזְרָא, *ʿEzrāʾ*; fl. 480–440 BCE), rinodanwa futi kuti **Ezira Mugwari** (עֶזְרָא הַסּוֹפֵר‎, *ʿEzrāʾ hasSōfēr*) uye **Eizra Mfundisi** muN'wadhi ra Ezira, mugwari wechiJudha (*sofer*) uye mufundusi (*kohen*). MuChigereko-Ratini Ezira anonzi Esdras (Chigiriki: Ἔσδρας). Zvichienderana neBhaibheri rechiHebheru aive mudhisendendi wa Sraya, Mufundisi Mukuru akaitamabasa muTemple Rekutanga, uye aive nohukama huri pedyo na Joshuwa, Mufundisi Mukuru wekutanga we Temple Rechipiri.

## Ringai zve:

* Bhaibheri
* Betsira
* Detsera
Betsira (zita)

**Betsira** kana **Etsira** izita reChishona rinobva pashoko rokuti kubetsira (kana futi kubatsira, kudetsera uye kuetsera) munhu. Zita iri rinoenderana nerimwe zita reChihebheru rekuti Ezira pachirevo.

Mamwe mazita anosanganisa Betserai, Mubetseri, Nyaradzai, Munyaradzi

## Ringai zve:

* Abarahama
* Joshuwa
* Yohani
Joshuwa (zita)

**Joshuwa** kana **Yoshuwa** izita reChishona rakavamba kubva kuChihebheru nokuda kwe Ukristu uye nedzimwe nzira. Zita rokuti Joshuwa rakafanana nezita raIshe Jesu, zita ravo pachokwado rinonzi *Yehoshua* richizodimburwa ya Yeshua kana Yoshua nekuda kweizvi mazita okuti Jesu na Joshuwa izita rimwechete.

Mamwe mazita angasanganisa Josefa, Jakove, Ishemanzwa, Samweri

## Vanhu vane zita:

* Joshua Nkomo

## Ringai zve:

* Yoshua
* Yehoshua
* Jesu
Kupfidzisa

**Kupfidzisa** (kureva *to fix; to put one in a predicament or difficult situation;* Chindebele*: ukusokolisa*)

## Ringai zve:

* Kukaurisa
* Ngoromera

## Mabviro eruzivo
Ngoromera

**Ngoromera** (kureva *to struggle; to contend*)

## Ringaizve

* Kutambura
* Kupfidzisa
* Kukaurisa

## Mabviro eruzivo
Ishemahwa

**Ishemahwa** kana **Shemahwa** izita reChishona rinosanganisa zita raShe uye neshoko rokuti Inzwa (kana izwa, hwa) uyezve rinogona kunyorwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvichienderana nemutauro kana mutauronyina weChishona unenge uchishandiswa senge: Ishemanzwa, Ishemazwa.

Zita iri rinoenderana nezita reChihebheru rokuti Ishamael rinoreva zvimwechete. Zita reChihebheru rinoshandiswa nevarume bedzi, asi muChishona mazita mazhinji anowanzo shandiswa nezvose varume nevakadzi, asi rinowanzo nzwika serechirume.

## Ringai zve:

* Isheanesu
* Betsira
Isheanesu

**Isheanesu** izita rekupiwa reChishona rinowanikwa muZimbabwe rinoshandiswa nevanhukadzi uye nevanhurume.

## Ringai zve:

* Ishemahwa
Munyaradzi (zita)

**Munyaradzi** izita rekupiwa uye izira remhuri reChishona rinowanikwa muZimbabwe

## Vanhu vanezita rekupiwa:

* Munyaradzi Chidzonga
* Munyaradzi Gwisai

## Vanhu vanezita remhuri:

* Henry Munyaradzi
N'wadhi ra Nehemiha

N'wadhi ra **Nehemiha** (kana **Nehemia,** kana **Neemiha**) muBhaibheri rechiHebheru, rinotaura pakazhinji muumunhumotsi (''first person'') se-memoir inotaura nezvekuvakwa kwemadziro eJerusarema mushure mekudzingwa kwaNehemiha kubva muBhabhironi, Mujudha aive muofishari wechinzvimbo chikuru mudare re Perusiya, uye rusananguriro rwe guta iroro uye vanhu varo kumutemo (Torah) waMwari. Rakanyorwa na Nehemiha uye na Ezira, rakambozivikanwa se 'N'wadhi ra Ezira rechiPiri'. 

## Ringai zve:

* Bhaibheri
* Tanakh
N'wadhi ra Jobho

N'wadhi ra **Jobho** (Chihebheru chemuBhaibheri: אִיּוֹב;*ʾIyyōḇ*), kana kungoti **Jobho**, in'wadhi rinowanikwa muchikamu cheKetuvim ("Zvinyorwa") muBhaibheri rechiHebheru (Tanakh), uye ndiro n'wadhi rokutanga muMan'wadhi eNhetembo muTestamende Yekare reBhaibheri reUkristu. Jobho injonda yemurume uye murume anotya Mwari ane hupenyu hwakanaka uye mhuri yakakura; Mwari, mushure mekubvudza Satani (הַשָּׂטָן, *haśśāṭān*, kureva. 'Muvengi) mafungiro ake nepamusoro pechikondi chaJobho, akasarura kubvisa upfumi hwa Jobho, mhuri yake uye nhundu dzake dzose, mushure mekucherwa na Satani kuti dai Jobho aive asina chinhu uye asina mhuri yake, aikanganwa Mwari.

## Ringai zve:

* Chikondi - kureva "piety" kubva pa Kugonda/Kukonda.
* Bhaibheri
N'wadhi ra Muparidzi

N'wadhi ra **Muparidzi** (Chihebheru chemuBhaibheri: קֹהֶלֶת, kureva: *Qōheleṯ*, Chigirki Chekare: Ἐκκλησιαστής, kureva: *Ekklēsiastēs*) chikamu chemaKetuvim ("Zvinyorwa") muBhaibheri rechiHebheru uye chikamu che uvaranomwe we Njere muTestamende Yekare muUkristu.

## Ringai zve:

* Soromoni
* Tanakh
* Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri
Rwiyo rwa Soromoni

**Rwiyo rwa Soromoni** kana **Rwiyo rwe Nziyo**, (Chihebheru: שִׁיר הַשִּׁירִים *Šīr hašŠīrīm*; Chigiriki: ᾎσμα ᾀσμάτων, kureba. *Âisma āismátōn*), idetembo rechirubonde riri muchikamu chemipumburu (*megillot*) chinowanikwa muchikamu chokupedzisira cheTanakh, chinozivikanwa seKetuvim (kana "Zvinyorwa"). Chinomirachega muBhaibheri rechiHebheru: hachirakidzi kuringa zvemutemo kana chitenderano kana Mwari weIsiraeri, uye haridzidzisi kana kuferefeta zve njere senge Tsumo kana Muparidzi (kunyangwe haro rine imwe njere ye uvaranomwe irimukati mayo, senge ascription kuZanagore rechiGumi BCE Mambo Soromoni we Isiraeri indicates); vanorumbidza rudo rwerubonde, richipa "mazwi evadikani vaviri, vachirumbidzana, vachidokwairana, vachipanana kokero yekufara" 

## Ringai zve:

* Soromoni
N'wadhi ra Isaya

N'wadhi ra **Isaya** (Chihebheru: ספר ישעיהו; zita muChihebheru: Yeshayahu) in'wadhi rekutanga muSvikiro Dzemberi muBhaibheri rechiHebheru uye Svikiro Ikuru yekutanga pakati pemamwe muTestamende Yekare muUkristu.

## Ringai zve:

* Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri
* Isaya
* Tanakh
* Isheanunura
N'wadhi ra Yiremiha

N'wadhi ra **Yiremiha** kana **Jeremiha** (Chihebheru: ספר יִרְמְיָהוּ) in'wadhi rechipiri muSvikiro Dzemberi muBhaibheri rechiHebheru, uye chikamu chipiri muSvikiro dze Testamende Yekare muUkristu. Superscription ye tsauko ya Yeremiha 1:1–3 inorakidza n'wadhi sekuti  "mashoko aYiremiha mukororo wa Hirikiya". Pakati pesvikiro (maporofita) dzose, Yiremiha anooneka semunhu kwaye, arikugaya kumugwari wake Bharukhu nezvenzvimbo yake semuranga waMwari asina nhau dzakanaka kuvaverengi vake.

## Ringai zve:

* Yeremiha
* Bharukhu
* Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri
Yiremiha

**Yiremiha** izita rechirume reChishona rakabva ku Chihebheru, nerimwe nzira tinoti **Jeremiha**, **Jeremaiya** kana **Yiremaiya**. 

Zita iri muChihebheru rinoreva kuti "Mwari wachasunungura" kana "Mwari wachakudza". 

## Vanhu

* Svikiro Yiremiha yemubhaibheri
N'wadhi re Zviungudzo

N'wadhi re **Zviungudzo** (kureva *Lamentations*, Chihebheru: אֵיכָה, *ʾĒḵā*, kubva pashoko rinoreva kuti "nei") iunganidzo re nhetembo dzechiungudzo chekuwa kwe Jerusarema muna 586 BCE. MuBhaibheri rechiHebheru rinowanukwa muKetuvim ("Zvinyorwa") sechikamu cheMipumburo Shanu (Five Megillot) pamwechete ne Rwiyo rwa Soromoni, N'wadhi ra Rute, N'wadhi ra Muparidzi, uye ne N'wadhi ra Esiteri kunyangwe pasina raya rekuisa man'wadhi achona. MuTestamende Yekare ye Ukristu rinotevera N'wadhi ra Yiremiha, nekuti Svikiro (Muporofita) Yeremiha ndiye munyori patsika. 

## Ringai zve:

* Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri
* Svikiro Yiremiha
N'wadhi ra Esiteri

N'wadhi ra **Esiteri** kana **Esteri** (Chihebheru: מְגִלַּת אֶסְתֵּר, kureva: *Megillat Esther*), rinozivikanwa wo muChihebheru se "Mupumburu" ("VoMegillah"), in'wadhi ritatu muchikamu che (*[[Ketuvim]]*, כְּתוּבִים "Zvinyorwa") mu*Tanakh* ye Chijudha (Bhaibheri rechiHebheru). Nderimwe mupumburu pakati pemashanu (*Megillot*) muBhaibheri rechiHebheru uye gare-gare rakazove chikamu cheTestamende Yekare muUkristu.

## Ringai zve:

* Bhaibheri
* Tanakh
N'wadhi re Tsumo

N'wadhi ra **Tsumo** kana **Shumo** (Chihebheru: מִשְלֵי, *Mīšlē*, "Tsumo (dza Soromoni)") in'wadhi rechitatu muchikamu chitatu cheKetuvim muBhaibheri rechiHebheru uye in'wadhi muTestamende Yekare ye Chikristu. Parinoshandurwa muChigiriki kana Chiratini, rine dumidzo rakasiyana: muChigiriki Chiseputwaginthi (LXX) rinova Παροιμίαι (*Paroimiai*, "Tsumo"); muChiratini Chivharuga dumidzo raro raive *Proverbia*, kubva pamwe chete nepanobva shoko reChingezi.

## Ringai zve:

* Soromoni
* Bhaibheri
* Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri
N'wadhi ra Ezekieri

N'wadhi ra **Ezekieri** in'wadhi rechitatu mumaSvikiro Dzemberi muTanakh uye nderimwe n'wadhi pakati peman'wadhi esvikiro huru, rinotevera Isaya na Yiremiha. Zvichienderana nen'wadhi racho pacharo, rinotaura nezve zviratidzwa zvitanhatu zva svikiro Ezekieri, mushure mekudzingwa muBhabhironi, mumakore makumimairi-nembiri kubva muna 593 kusvika 571 BCE, kunyangwe yakabva panhoroondo yakareba uye yakadzama harina kuchengetedza mashoko ake iye Ezekieri.

## Ringai zve:

* Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri
* Simbarashe
* Isheanosimbisa
N'wadhi ra Dhanyeri

N'wadhi ra **Dhanyeri** iapokalipusi remuBhaibheri rakanyorwa muZanagore rechiPiri BC, apokalipusi yacho ichitika muZanagore rechiTanhatu. 

## Ringai zve:

* Dhanyeri
* Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri
N'wadhi ra Hosaya

N'wadhi ra **Hosaya** kana **Hoseya** (Bhaibheri remuBhaibheri: סֵפֶר הוֹשֵׁעַ‎, kureva: *Sēfer Hōšēaʿ*) rakaunganidzwa serimwe svikiro doko pakati pemaguminembiri e Nevi'im ("Svikiro/Maporofita") muTanakh, uye sen'wadhi pacharo muTestamende Yekare yeUkristu. Zvichienderana netsika raya reMabhaibheri echiHebheru, nderekutanga pamaguminembiri.

## Ringai zve:

* Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri
N'wadhi ra Joere

N'wadhi ra **Joere** kana **Joeri** rakaunganidzwa sechikamu chimwe chesvikiro guminembiri doko remuNevi'im ("Svikiro/maporofita") muBhaibheri rechiHebheru, uye in'wadhi pacharo muTestamende Yekare ye Ukristu.

## Ringai zve:
* Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri
N'wadhi ra Jona

N'wadhi ra **Jona**,  rakaunganidzwa sechikamu che man'wadhi esvikiro guminembiri dzidoko dzemu Nevi'im ("Svikiro/Maporofita") muBhaibheri rechiHebheru, uye in'wadhi muTestamende Yekare ye Ukristu. Rinotaura nezva Jona, svikiro yechiJudha uye mukororo wa Amittai, akatumwa na Mwari kuvuka nezvekuparadzwa kwe Ninevhe, asi anozama kutiza misheni dzevene yachona.

## Ringai zve:

* Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri
Homwe (munhu)

**Homwe** (kureva *vessel; host for spirit or Devine beings*) munhu anaopindwa ne mweya kana chinhu chitsvene, senge ngirozi.

## Ringai zve:

* Svikiro
* Svikiro
ChiYedina

Yedina kana Buduma mutauro weAfrika unowanikwa mumatunhu akakomberedza Lake Chad munyika dzinoti: Chad, Cameroon neNigeria.

*Yedina inoti **baba** (n. aunt; stepmother) kureva mukadzi wababa.
*Yedina inoti bala (prep. without) kureva pasina.
*Yedina inoti bâlimi (n. weapons) kureva zvombo.
*Yedina inoti bandama (n. fisherman) kureva muredzi.
*Yedina inoti **banda** (n. smoked fish) kureva hove yakapfungaidzwa.
*Yedina inoti **barema** (n. farmer) kureva murimi.
*Yedina inoti **bori** kana **buwi** (adj. free) kureva kusungunuka.
*Yedina inoti boro (n. tears) kureva misodzi.
*Yedina inoti bugu (adj. stérile) kureva chisingabereke.
*Yedina inoti cari (n. old man) kureva harahwa.
*Yedina inoti ciri (n. brother; sister; cousin).
*Yedina inoti danga (n. step; pace; footstep) kureva nhano.
*Yedina inoti **dokol** (n. time when mosquitoes are too many) kureva nguva inowanda humhutu.
*Yedina inoti **dongo** (n. winding). Mamwe mazwi: dono (n. strength; struggle).
*Yedina inoti dûlulu (n. centipede; millepede) kureva zongororo.
*Yedina inoti fam (n. intelligence) kureva hungwaru. Mamwe mazwi: fama (adj. intelligent).
*Yedina inoti felele (1. welcoming 2. cheerful). Mamwe mazwi: fini (v. contributor).
*Yedina inoti fende (adj. flat; level; thin; plate). Fananidzai nokuti fendefa.
*Yedina inoti gaba (n. cabin of a vehicle). Mamwe mazwi: gala (n. tips; advice).
*Yedina inoti **gudo** (adj. even; same; selfsame). Mamwe mazwi: Mamwe mazwi:
*Yedina inoti hania (n. trade; job; profession). Mamwe mazwi: hara (adj. from the south).
*Yedina inoti ham (n. rope used to tie the legs of a cow while milking). Mamwe mazwi: ham (adv. exactly).
*Yedina inoti hera (adj. kindly) kureva mutsa. Mamwe mazwi: jama (n. surroundings).
*Yedina inoti holo (n. reconciliation) kureva kuyanana. Mamwe mazwi: jole (adj. multicolored).
*Yedina inoti jere (n. truth) kureva chokwadi. Mamwe mazwi: jerema (n. honest person).
*Yedina inoti kuru (n. firstborn) kureva dangwe. Mamwe mazwi: manda (n. salt).
*Yedina inoti marama (n. village chief) kureva sadunhu. 
*Yedina inoti sâbi (1. always 2. during; 3. long time). 
*Yedina inoti siasa (n. Politics) kureva matongerwo. 
*Yedina inoti yel (n. eye) kureva ziso. Mamwe mazwi:
N'wadhi ra Mika

N'wadhi ra **Mika** isvikiro yechitanhatu pakati pesvikiro guminembiri dzidoko dzemuBhaibheri rechiHebheru. N'wadhi ra Mika rinotaura nezvezvitaurwa zva Mika, zita rake richinzi *Mikayahu* (Chihebheru: מִיכָיָ֫הוּ), kureva "Ndiani akaita sa Yahweh?", aive svikiro yemuZanagore rechiSere BCE akabva kumusha we Moreshethi muYehudha  (Zita reChihebheru re vhesi rinozarura: מיכה המרשתי).

## Ringai zve:

* Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri
N'wadhi ra Nahumi

N'wadhi ra **Nahumi** in'wadhi rinomwe resvikiro guminembiri dzidoko dzemuBhaibheri rechiHebheru. Rinonzi rakanyorwa na Svikiro Nahumi, uye rinogona kunge rakanyorwa muJerusarema muZanagore rechiNomwe BC.

N'wadhi ra Nahumi rine zvitsauko zvitatu.

## Ringai zve:

* Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri
N'wadhi ra Habhakuki

N'wadhi ra **Habhakuki** in'wadhi rechisere muman'wadhi esvikiro guminembiri dzidoko muBhaibheri rechiHebheru uye mu Testamende Yekare ye Chikristu. Rinonzi rakanyorwa na Svikiro Habhakuki uye rinogona kunge rakanyorwa muzanagore rechinomwe BC. 

## Ringai zve:

* Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri
* Udorongodzwa hwe svikiro munhoroondo
N'wadhi ra Obhadhia

N'wadhi ra **Obhadhia** in'wadhi remuBhaibheri rakanyorwa na Obhadhia, isvikiro yakagara mupiriyodhi ye Asiriya. N'wadhi ra Obhadhia riri muchikamu cheSvikiro Guminembiri dzidoko muchikamu chokupedzisira cheNevi'im, mugohwaniso wechipiri muBhaibheri rechiHebheru. Rinotaura nezvekutongwa kwe Edhomu uye kudzoseredzwa kwe Isiraeri.

## Ringai zve:

* Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri
N'wadhi ra Amosi

N'wadhi ra **Amosi** isvikiro rechitatu pakati peSvikiro Guminembiri Doko muTestamende Yekare (Tanakh) uye nderechipiri mutsika ye Chigiriki Seputwaginthi. Amosi, mukuru pakonthemporari pakati paHosaya na Isaya, aishanda c. 750 BC munguva yekutonga kwa Yarobhoamu II (788–747 BC) we Samaria (aka. Isiraeri yeMaodzanyemba), zvinoita kuti Amosi rive n'wadhi rechisvikiro (purofita) rokutanga kunyorwa muBhaibheri. Amosi aigara muumambo we Yehudha asi kuparidza kwake kwaisvika kumaodzanyemba eumambo we Isiraeri. Anowanzo taura nezve kururamisira, husamasimbaose hwa Mari, uye kutonga kutsvene kwakatora huzhinji hwe zvivuki zvake.

## Ringai zve:

* Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri
N'wadhi ra Zefania

N'wadhi ra **Zefania** kana **Zefaniya** (Chihebheru: צְפַנְיָה, *Ṣəfanyā*; dzimwe nguwa rinoRatinwa sa *Sophonias*) isvikiro yechipfumbamwe pakati pesvikiro guminembiri dzidoko, anotevera Habhakuki uye achizoteverwa na Hagai muBhaibheri. Zefania kana kuti Safaniya sepaChihebheru svinoreva kuti Tsvitswanashe/Dzivirwanashe kana kuti Isheatsvitsa kana futi, izita rechirume.

## Ringai zve:

* Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri
* Udorongodzwa hwe svikiro dzemunhoroondo
* Svikiro Zefania
Munyava sezita

Munyava izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Munashe Munyava.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mazwi.

*Kibena inoti nyava (n. Dactyloctenium aegyptium; Dactyloctenium giganteum) kureva huswa huri pamufannidzo uri pasi.
N'wadhi ra Hagai

N'wadhi ra **Hagai** kana **Hagayi** (Chihebheru: ספר חגי, kureva: *Sefer Ḥaggay*) in'wadhi remuBhaibheri rechiHebheru kana Tanakh, uye isvikiro yechigumi pakati peSvikiro Guminembiri Dzidoko. In'wadhi ripfupi ringori ne zvitsauko zviviri basi. Hhwaro dzemuruvambo dzakanyorwa neChihebheru chemuBhaibheri. 

## Ringai zve:

* Man'wadhI emuBhaibheri
* Udorongodzwa hwe svikiro dzemu bhaibheri
* Svikiro Hagai
N'wadhi ra Zakariya

N'wadhi ra **Zakariya** kana **Zekariya** in'wadhi remuBhaibheri reChikristu rinowanikwa muTestamende Yekare uye muBhaibheri rechiHebheru (kureva *Tanakh*). Rinonzi rakanyorgwa ne Mujuta ainzi Svikiro Zakariya, svikiro yechiguminemotsi pakati peSvikiro Guminembiri Dzidoko muBhaibheri rechiHebheru.

## Ringai zve

* Udorongodzwa hwe svikiro dzemuBhaibheri
* Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri
N'wadhi ra Maraki

N'wadhi ra **Maraki** (Chihebheru: מַלְאָכִ֔י, *Malʾāḵī*) in'wadhi rekupedzsira muNevi'im muTanakh, ndiro n'wadhi rekupadzisira reSvikiro Guminembiri Dzidoko. Mukurongwa kwe Bhaibheri reChikristu, ndiro n'wadhi rekupedzisira muchikamu cheTestamende Yekare uye n'wadhi rokupedzisira mushure mekutanga kwe Testamende Itsva. 

## Ringai zve:

* Udorongodzwa hwe svikiro dzemuBhaibheri
* Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri
* Testamende Yekare
Man'wadhi eMaviringuro

**Man'wadhi eMaviringuro** (Chihebheru: דִּבְרֵי־הַיָּמִים *Dīvrē-hayYāmīm*) kana **Makoronike** sekutodza Chingezi in'wadhi remuBhaibheri rechiHebheru, rinowanikwa seman'wadhi maviri (**Maviringuro 1** na **Maviringuro 2**) muTestamende Yekare yechiKristu. Maviringuro in'wadhi rekupedzisira muBhaibheri rechiHebheru, rinopedzisa chikamu chitatu cheTanakh rechiJudha chinonzi Ketuvim ("Zvinyorwa"). Rinosanganisa ruambabare rwa Adhamu uye nhoroondo ye Yehudha yekare ne kukura kwe Isiraeri kusvika muMuraho wa Sairasi muna 539 BC.

## Ringai zve:

* Man'wadhi emuBhaibheri
* Viringuro
* Muraho, murao - kureva *edict*
Nyava sezita

**Nyava** izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: **Theresa Nyava; Reuben Nyava; Lawrence Nyava**.
*Kune nzvimbo inonzi Nyava kwaMusana kuMashonaland Central.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrika, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.

*VaGiryama vanoti **nyaa** (n. ostrich) kureva **mhou**. VaTsonga vanoti **nyawa** (n. bean) kureva bhinzi. 
*Nsenga vanoti **kunava** (v. to sprawl - of a man or plant spreading out shoots). Mamwe mazwi: **kunavela** (v. stretch out after, desire, lust).
*MaZulu vanoti **isinyabo** (An easy receiving, success without effort). 
*Tampulma vanoti nyaa bar (n. savannah area) kureva savhana.
*Kibena vanoti **nyava** (n. Dactyloctenium aegyptium. Helicopter grass) kureva mhando yeuswa.
Testamende Itsva

**Testamende Itsva** kana **Testamenthe Ritsva** chikamu chechipiri mukupatsanurwa kwe Bhaibheri rinogashirwa. Rinotaura nezve zvidzidziso uye umunhu wa Yeshua, nezve zviitiko zve Ukristu we Zanagore Rekutanga. Horokodzwa ye Testamende Ritsva, chikamu chekutanga cheBhaibheri rechiKristu, rinonzi Testamende Yekare, rinotaura pakakura zvimwe nezviri muBhaibheri rechiHebheru; pamwechete anonzi Gwarodzvene rinoyera be Vakristu.

Testamende Itsva iunganidzo remahhwaro eChikristu akanyorwa pokutanga ne Chikoine-Giriki, munguva dzakasiyana ne vanhu vakasiyna. Makenoni eTestamende Yekare anosiyana dzimwe nguva zvichienderana ne madhinominesheni e Ukristu, asi man'wadhi ose makumimairi-nenomwe emuTestamende Itsva anotendwa ne Vakristu vose pasirose kubva mu-Late Antiquity. Nekudaro, Testamende Ritsva rine man'wadhi makumimairi nenomwe:

* 4 Mavhangeri ekenoni (Mateo, Mako, Ruka, na Johani)
* Zviito zve Vapostori
* 13 Tsamba dza Pauro
* Tsamba kuVahebheru
* 7 Tsamba dzeukumbi
* N'wadhi re Zvakazarurwa

## Ringai zve:

* Bhaibheri
* Udorongodzwa hwe Mavhangeri
* Upenyu hwa Jesu muTestamende Itsva
Kisambwe sezita

Kisambwe izita remhuri rinowanikwa muTanzania. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Rachel Kisambwe; Neema Kisambwe; Salome Kisambwe; Sekela Kisambwe.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mazwi.

*Venda inoti **kisambwe** (n. Garcinia livingstonei. African mangosteen) kureva himbi kana munhinzwa.
Kundanyoka

Kundanyoka (n. Zanthoxylum chalybeum; Fagara chalybea).

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*Digo inoti (n. Zanthoxylum chalybeum). kureva kundanyoka.
Kudzidza

**Kudzidza** (kureva *to learn; learning*) kana **kufunda**. 

Munhu anodzidza anonzi mudzidzi kana **mufundi** uye munhu anodzidzisa anonzi mudzidzisi - asi shoko rokuti Mufundisi rinoshandiswa kureva mudzidzisi wezvaMwari. 

Mamwe mashoko okuziva anosanganisa Kuhatura, Kunzwisisa (kuhwisisa), kuketa, kuzivurira, kupwisa, Kuwanikidza.

## Ringai zve:

* Kudhoma
* Kuchechura
* Mufundi
Kuchinjirudza

**Kuchinjirudza** (kureva *edit; editing*)

## Ringai zve:

* Kushandurudza
* Kushandura
* Kusandura
* Kuchinja
Kuchinja

**Kuchinja** (kureva *to switch; to change*) ishoko rinoreva kushandura, mavambo eshoko iri anogona kunge ari eChingezi, asi pane mashoko akafanana naro eChivanhu senge kuchinjirudza uye zve muchinjikwa kana zita rokuti machinjike.

Senge kuti "chinja hembe" kana "chinja mari".

## Ringai zve:

* Kushandura
* Shanduko
Ushintho

**Ushintho** kana **Cshintho** (Chijapani: 神道, chiroma: *Shintō*; "nzira yavamwari" muChijapani) chinamato chekuJapani. Chinopangurwa sechinamato chekuEzhiya ye Mabvazuva ne maaskola echinamato, vatendi vayo vanoiona sechinamato chidza cheJapani uye sechinamato chizvarwa. Dzimwenguva maskora vanodana vatendi vayo kuti Vashinto .

## Chindau: -Ntho

* ntho - arikubva kumabhii eChindau, vanoti munthu, kana dantho.
Ujaini

**Ujaini** kana ne rimwe zita **Ujaini Dharma**, chinamato chekuIndia. 

## Ringai zve:

* Dharma
* Zvinamato zvekuIndia
Kushezhenura

**Kushezhenura** kana **Kushezhenudza** (kureva to alter; altering)

## Ringai zve:

* Kusandura
* Kushandurudza
Uzoroasti

**Uzoroasti** kana **Chizoroasti** chinamato chekuIrani uye chimwe chinamato chakarongenga kwazvo pasirose, chinotodza zvidzidziso svikiro yechiIrani anonzi Zoroasti. Chinamato chinehunyambiri paruambachose (kozimoloji) rwe hunaku ne uvi nemuchinamato chinotenda Mwari mumwechete uye chinovuka kukundwa kwe uvi ne hunaku. Uzoroasti unotenda munamatwi asina kusikwa uye anemutsa anozivikanwa sa *[[Ahura Mazda]]* (kureva. 'Ishe weNjere') seMukurukuru.

## Ringai zve:

* Zoroasti
Zvinamato zvemuAfurika

**Zvinamato zvemuAfurika** - zvinamato zvinozivikanwa pasirose uye ne muAfurika zvinamato zve Ruabarahama, senge Ukristu, Ujudha ne Uyisalama. Marudzi akasiyana anotenda zvinamato izvi azere muAfurika.

## Ruabarahama

* Chikristu ndicho chinamato chine huwandu hwevatendi muAfurika.
* Uyisalama
* Ujudha

## Minamato zvetsika

* Uchivanhu kana Chikaranga, chinamato chinotenda Mwari. 

## Ringai zve:

* Zvinamato zve pasirose
Jiti

**Jiti** imhanzo ye mhanzi yakavambwa kubvamuZimbabwe, inozivikanwa wo se **Jiti-Jaivhi** kana **Harare Bhiti**. Inosanganisa rhidhimu inotambwa pangoma uye negitare. Jiti yakavambwa ine pesvedzero kubva kuzvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, senge mhanzi ye Chimurenga, Rhumba yeChikongo, uye ne mhando ye gitare rechiTanzania. Jonera iri rakaitiswa mbiri ne mabhendi emuma1980 senge Chazezesa Challengers, The Four Brothers uye ne Bhundu Boys. Jiti irimwe bhiti rechiZimbabwe rinekakukurumidza, asi rinogona kusanganiswa ne imwe mhando ye mhanzi inonzi "Sungura" yakaitiswa wo mbiri ne Chazezesa Challengers uye nevamwe vanosanganisa anaAlick Macheso na Orchestra Mberikwazvo.

## Ringai zve:

* Mhanzi yemuZimbabwe
Mhanzi yemuZimbabwe

Mhanzi yemuZimbabwe

## Majonera

### Jiti
Jiti

### Sungura
Sungura

### Zimjazzi (Jazzi yechiZimbabwe)
Zimjazzi kana Jazzi yechiZimbabwe

### Imbube
Ringai zve: <small>Imbube yekuAfurika Chamhembe</small>

Mhanzi ye Imbube

### Mhanzi yeChimurenga
Mhanzi ye Chimurenga yakavambwa na Thomas Mapfumo

### Tuku
Mhanzi ya Tuku ijonera yakazvimirira, yakadanwa kutodza Oliver "Tuku" Mtukudzi anozivikanwa pachikuru nezveZimajazzi.

### Zimadancehall

### Rhumba
Mhanzi ye rhumba

### Vhangeri
Vhangeri kana Gosperi.
Kisalasala sezita

**Kisalasala** izita remhuri rinowanikwa muCongo Kinshasa. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Micha Kisalasala; Paulina Kisalasala; Richard Kisalasala; Eric Kisalasala.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mazwi.

*Kigogo inoti **kisalasala** (n. Momordica foetida). 
*Nyamwezi inoti **kasasalya** (n. Momordica foetida) kureva muchukubaba.
*Kihehe inoti **nyasalasala** (n. Momordica foetida). Pare inoti **ikungulanyoka** (n. Momordica foetida).
Mufuranhema

Mufuranhema (n. Ocimum angustifolium; Becium angustifolium; Ocimum filiforme) muti unowanikwa muZimbabwe.
Mudyagudo

Mudyagudo, mudanhapfunye, mudyambira kana mukaki (Small riverine tree: Strychnos potatorum) muti unowanikwa muZimbabwe.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*IsiNdebele inoti '''umlombelombe (n. trychnos potatorum; Strychnos stuhlmannii).
Chikobengwa

**Chikobengwa**, mubakatirwa, mugoko, mukombegwa, mukombigo kana **muteyo** (n. Crossopteryx febrifuga) muti unowanikwa muZimbabwe.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*Ndebele vanoti **Umphokophokwana** (n. Crossopteryx febrifuga; Crystal-bark; Common crown-berry).
Sungura

**Sungura** imhando yemhanzi yakavambwa kubva muZimbabwe, yakavambwa muna1953. Mhanzi ye Sungura yakaita mbiri mukutanga kwe ma1980, nekuda kwa anaEphraim Joe ne bhendi rake Sungura Boys.

## Ringai zve:

* Jiti
* Mhanzi yemuZimbabwe
Iraki

**Iraki** (kureva *Iraq*, muChiarabhu: العراق‎ al-‘Irāq) pachihofisi ichinzi **Rudhende rwe Iraki**, inyika iri kuEzhiya ye Madokero. Yakaganhurana neSaudhi Arabhiya kuchamhembe kwayo, Turuki kumaodzanyemba, Irani kumabvazuva, Gahwi re Perusiya ne Kuwaiti kuchamhembechemabvazuva ayo, Jorodhani kuchamhembechemadokero uye Siriya kumadokero. Gutaguru rayo iBhaghadhadhi, vanhu veko vanonzi Vairaki kana Mairaki pahuwandu uye Mwiraki paushoma. Mutauro wechihofisi ndeChiarabhu.