open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Nhabvu

**Nhabvu** (Soccer) mutambo unotambwa nezvikwata zviviri chimwe chine vatambi gumi nemumwe. Nhabvu inotambwa nebhora rokuti vatambi vanenge vachikava bhora nechinangwa chekuti bhora rinwe kugedhi rechimwe chikwata.

Zvikwata zvenhabvu zvine mukurumbira muZimbabwe zvinosanganisira Dynamos, Caps United, Highlanders ne Gweru United.Ku South Africa zvikwata zvinemukurumbira zvinosanganisira Mamelodi Sundowns ,Kaizer Chiefs, Orlando Pirates nezvimwewo.

Uyu mutambo unotambwa nematimu panguva imwechete uyu, timu imwe neimwe inenge iine vatambi gumi neumwe.

*Mhipiti, mhiripiti, gwirikwiri (Stampede) apa kureva murapatira wevanhu vanoita hovhiyo vachibuda kana kupinda panzvimbo vopedzesera vamwe vakuvara kana kutsikwa vachifa.
*Kunwisa (to score). Chikwata cheZimbabwe chanwisa zvibodzwa zvitatu.

## Mamwe Mazwi

*Kutumhuka (rebound) apa kureva kubhamba kwechinhu chichidzoka kwachabva nako chisati charova panzvimbo yachakobhamba. 
*Mukupo kana mugombo (hockey stick or cricket bat) apa kureva tsvimbo inotambiswa *hockey kana cricket*.
*gusve kana magusve (Encouragement) zvichireva gwinyiso rinokurudzira vari pabasa kana pamutambo.
*Vatambi vakaitirwa gusve navakanga vari kunze: the players were encouraged by those on the touchline. 
 
## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaBukusu vanoti **siipupu** (n. army, group, heap, crowd, mob).
*MaZulu vanoti **bu** (ideo of beating - as carpet, or a fire with branches. isibububu, umbububu). Fananidzai nokuti chibhubhubhu?
*VaLozi vanoti -tumuka (v.i. to emerge) kureva kutumhuka. Mamwe mazwi: -tumusa (to cause to emerge, to bring out of water).
Kareya

Kareya kana chinongo (defect or weakness, blemish or flaw) zvinoreva kusakwana kusvika pane zvakatarwa kuti zvivepo pane chiri kushandwa kana kuburwa chichibva kugadzirwa.. Vanoshanda  muhushangazhi vane pavanenge vakaronga kana kurangana kuti zvavanobura zvinofanira kusvika  maererano nehusvinu huri kudiwa. Izvo zvinenge zvaburwa zvichitadza kusvika pane husvinu kana kuti kururama kwakatarwa, zvinonzi zvine kareya. Vamwe vatauri vanoti kadenda, kana kuti chinongo.

*Hembe yasonewa yakabuda isina kupenderwa kuzasi inenge ine kareya nokuti hembe yakarurama haifanirwe kusonwa ichisiyiwa isina kupenderwa. 
*Chingwa chikabhekwa chobuda muhovhoni  chakafonyoka chinenge chine kareya nokuti chingwa chakarurama hachifanirwe kunge chakafonyoka.

Vari muhushangazhi vanoda kuziva kuti pane zvavanenge vabura zvingani zvine kareya uye zvingani zvisvinu. Izvi vanoda kuziva nokuti zvine kareya zvinokwanisa kunge zvisingatengeseke, kana kuti zvinoda kushandwa zvakare kuti zvisvike pakuva zvisvinu zvinotengeseka. Imwe nguva zvinhu zvine kareya zvinenge zvashata zvokusvika pakuraswa.

Kudzokorora kushanda chinhu chamboshandwa kunotora nguva, simba, uye mari.  Varidzi vehushangazhi havafare kunge vachirasikirwa nayo mari iyi.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*MaZulu vanoti **iligeza** kana **amageza** pakuwanda (handsome person) vachireva munhu akarurama pachimiro.
*MaZulu vanoti **Akukho-geza laswela isiyinga** (There is no handsome person without some defect) vachireva hakuna munhu akarurama asina kareya.
Hunatswi

Hunatswi (purity) izwi rinotaura kuti chinhu chakanatswa kana kuti kucheneswa kusvika pamwero wakadini. Sokuti copper inoburwa pamunatsi iine zvikamu 99.9% copper inenge ine hunatsi huri pamusoro kudarika ine zvikamu 98% copper.

Kana vanotenga vakati vanoda kutenga ine 99.8% copper zvinoreva kuti hunatswi hwe 99.9% yaburwa huri pamusoro pane zvakadudzwa pakutenga. Nekumwe kutaura simbi yaburwa ine husvinu huri kutsvagwa.
Kududza

Zvakadudzwa (specify, explain ) ndizvo zvakataurwa kana kunyorwa pasi maererano nenhau iri kutaurwa pamusoro payo. Apa panenge pachitaurwa zvine hudzamu hunotsanangura zvakati wandeyi kudarika kudoma chete. Pachinyorwa chino izwi iri riri kushandazve kureva **specify**.

*Kududza (to tell, say to, explain).
*Kududzira (to say, to tell, explain to or for, interpret)
*Kudura (to tell, confess).
*Kudurira (to tell, to intepret).

Kana chiri chingwa chiri kutengwa panenge pave kutaurwa kuti chakakura sei, chichena here kana kuti chebhurauni, uye chegorosi rakatsetswa here kana kuti risina.

Kana iri imba iri kutengwa kunenge kwave kutaurwa kuti ine marhumu  mangani, iri mumusha upi, mudhorobha ripi zvichingodaro.
Husvinu

Husvinu (quality in English) zvinotaura kuti chinhu chinosvika pakururama kunodiwa here. Husvinu hunopimwa maererano nezvakabvumiranwa pakati pemutengi nemutengesi. 

Ngatitii mutengi ati anoda chingwa chine huremu hunodarika 750gram. Pazvingwa  zana kana makumi manomwe echingwa chikaita huremu honosvika 750gram kureva kuti 80% yechingwa chasvika pahusvinu huri kudiwa. Chingwa ichi chasvika patingati panogamuchirika takatarisana nehusvinu kana kururama kwacho.

Apa papihwa muenzaniso mumwe wechinhu chingapimwa kana kuchitariswa husvinu. Vamwe vangada kupima husvinu hwesimbi yabva mukunatswa vachishandisa hunatswi kana kuti kuchena kwakaita simbi iyi. Sokuti copper yakanatswa kusvika pa 99.9% ine hunatswi hwemhando yepamusoro kudarika ine 97% copper.

*Dzvinu, svinu kana masvinu (Good i.e. having properties a thing should have; Genuine). Kana aei munhu toti musvinu.

## Kupiwa kweZita

Pakutaura mazuva ose kunotaurwa kuchinzi:

*Mati munhu anombotaura zvisvinu here? Izvi zvichireva kuti anotaura zvine musoro zvinogamuchirika pane vamwe here.
*Akatenga motokari svinu.  Kureva kuti akatenga motokari yemhando yepamusoro, inoyemurwa kana kugamuchirka.
*Tipei mari svinu mukwasha. Kureva kuti mari inoenderana nezviri kudiwa kana kutsvagiwa, imari inogamuchirika zvakare kana ichienzaniswa nezviri kutengwa zvacho.

Saka pano panzi husvinu hunoenderana neshoko reEnglish rekuti "Quality".

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaShambala vanoti **muntu mutana** (fine man) kureva munhu musvinu.
Gonyeti

**Gonyeti** ivara rakatangwa ne muimbi ainzi Paul Matavire achireva mazimotokari makuru ano kweva ngoro. Aingo fananidza kufamba kunoita ngoro dzemoto dzemhando iyi ne zviya zvinoita gonye nekuzvonyongoka kwarinoita kana richifamba. Zvekuti gone yet izvi hachisi chokwadi. Utori mutauro wechimanje manje uye unogona kunzi (slang)  pachirungu. Kana mukawongorora kuti zvekuti gone yet zvino batana papi nekuti gonyeti unopa shaya. Ko inga varungu vaingo bvunza vashandi vavo kuti “has he gone yet" kwese kwese nekwaisa shandiswa motokari yemhando idzi, mubvunzo ndewekuti sei zita iri risina kupihwawo kuma bhazi nekuti kwese kwese varungu vaingo bvunza kuti "has he gone yet"   

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaFwe vanoti **kunjomba** (v. to get stuck - for instance a car in the sand) vachireva kunjomba.
Zvinotarisirwa

Zvinotarisirwa (expectations) kureva zvinhu zviri pamoyo wemutengi zvaanoshuvira kuti kana achinge atenga mudziyo unofanirwa kunge wakaita. Mutengi anofanirwa kuti adudze kana kudoma zvaarikuda pamudziyo waari kutenga.
Muduso

**Muduso** (muChingezi: *finance*) zvinoreva kuwanikwa nokumanejewa kwemari, nokubatwa kwose kwemari pane kutenga nekutengeserana. Boka riri kuripa mari kana kupa mari pane chinhu chiri kutengewa rinonzi riri kudusa. Mari yacho iri kupiwa inonzi muduso zvakare.

Gurukota rinowona nezveMuduso ndiPatrick Chinamasa.

*Mubereko (interest)

## Kupiwa kweZita

Mukutaura kwemazuva ano unonzwa kuchinzi:

*Wotodusa kana uchida kuti zvifambe - kureva kuti ipa mari - "finance".
*Takaenda kunoshanya kuKariba, kambani yedu ndiyo yakapa muduso werwendo urwu .

Tikatarisa kukura kwakaita mutauro weChingezi tinoona vaikwereta mazwi kune mimwe mitauro uye mamwe mazwi akatanga ari "sleng'i" akazopinda mukutaura kwemazuva ose achitoshandiswawo kumabasa nevakuru. Shoko rokuti muduso rinenge rakafanira kutsanangura chinonzi "finance".

## Muenzaniso

Chinyorwa chiri pano vazhinji vanokwanisa kuchinzwisisa nokuturikira kuenda kuChingezi zviri nyore

*Pane zambuko rakavakwa rinoyambuka rwizi Zambezi paChirundu. **Muduso** wokuvaka zambuko iri wakabva kuJapani, Bhanga guru rekuJapani ndiro **rakadusa**. 
*Mukuturikira kunonzi. A bridge was built that crosses the Zambezi river at Chirundu. The bridge was built with finance from Japan, the Bank of Japan financed the project.
Puresha

Muchidzidzo Fundoyetsimba, (Physics), puresha (Pressure) izwi rinotsanangudza huhwandu hweFosi iri kudzvanya pamusoro penharaunda yakapimwa. Puresha inopimwa nechiyero chinonzi Pascal kana kuti N/m2. Puresha inopimwa nerudzivo rwakarurama panharaunda yakadzvanyiwa nepuresha yacho. 

* Ngatiti semuenzaniso pane zviumbwa zviviri chimwe nechimwe chine huremu hwe 100kg.
* Ngatitiyi chiumbwa chekutanga chakagara pauso hune nharaunda yakakura 1m2, chepiri chakagara pauso hune nharaunda yakakura 0,5m2. 
* Zviumbwa zviviri zvinondonzwa neFosi yegunganidzo yakaenzana nokuda kwehuremu hwakaenzana. 
* Asi chiumbwa chakagara pauso hudiki hwakakura 0,5m2 ndicho chinodzvanya *nepuresha* yakakura. 

Tsazaniso yepuresha inoti, **Puresha, P = (Fosi)/(Nharaunda)**

Saka puresha iri pachiumbwa chekutanga = (100 x 9.8)/(1) = 980 N/m2

Puresha iri pachiumbwa chepiri = (100 x 9.8)/(0.5) = 1960 N/m2

## Mitauro yeBantu

*Herero vanoti **oku-ninikiza** (n. pressure). Mamwe mazwi: **ninikiza** (pressure towards).
*Herero vanoti **oma-ninikiziro** (n. trouble; pressure).
Donhwe

Shoko rekuti **donhwe** (droplet in English) rinoreva kamutuvi kadikidiki. Donhwe ringava remvura, mushonga, mukaka, mafuta kana umwe upi zvawo mutuvi.

## Mamwe Mazwi

*Madesa (Last drops). Madesa emhamba: the last drops of beer.
*Kubomha (drip).  Anobomha dzihwa sehwai: his nose is running like a sheep's.
*Kubomhesa (Drain slowly. Make to drip). Bomhesa mafuta, murege kupinda madzikinya: drain the fat slowly so that no sediment will get in.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*Lubwisi vanoti katooneji (n. Point; dot).
Mukwende

Shoko rokuti **mukwende** (luggage, cargo in English) rinoreva mitoro inotakuwa nemotokari, chitima, rhori, bwato, chikepe, ndege kana imwe ipi nzira yekufambisa zvinhu. 

## Dzimwe Dudziro

*Mukwende (Large bundle of grass) apa kureva chiswa chakakura.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaTonga vanoti **impasya** (n. goods - luggage) kureva mukwende wembatya.
*MaZulu vanoti **intutho** kana **izintutho** (n. Load; cargo; freight. 2. Transport).
Chiredzi

**Chiredzi** idhorobha riri muProvince yeMasvingo kuri kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweZimbabwe. Dhorobha reChiredzi pamwe neriri pedyo reTriangle ndidzo nzvimbo dzinorima nzimbe zvakanyanya muZimabwe.

## Hugari hweChiredzi

Pakuverengwa kwevanhu mugore ra 2002, Chiredzi yaiva nevagari 26,129 zviuru makumi maviri nenhanhatu zana rimwe makumi maviri nepfumbawe. Hippo Valley Hospital inowanikwa mudhorobha iri uye ndiyo nzvimbo iri kubatsira kutara vanorwara ne HIV/AIDS.
Tsaona

**Tsaona** (accident or incident) zvinoreva chiitiko chinoonekwa kana njodzi yasanangana nemunhu, muchina, zvivakwa kana nzvimbo dzakakomberedza. Sokuti mumhu akadhumiwa nebhazi inenge iri tsaona. Tsaona chinhu chisangadiwe chinoitika chisiri kutarisirwa.

Njodzi yokuti munhu anokwanisa kurohwa nebhazi achifamba pamugwagwa iripo nguva dzose asi njodzi haisiri iyo tsaona. Vanoongorora zvenjodzi netsaona vanoti tsaona zhinji dzinokwanisa kudzivirirwa.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*Tumbuka inoti **ngozi** (accident) kureva tsaona. Lugungu inoti **butandwa** (accident) kureva tsaona.
*MaZulu vanoti **pewu** (ideo. of capsizing, overturning) inyaudzosingwi inodudza kubheuka.
*Zulu inoti **pewuka** (v. Capsize, turn over, fall over) kureva kubhewuka. Mamwe mazwi: **pewula** (v.tr. Capsize, overturn; push over) kureva kubhewura.
*Chewa inoti **ngozi** (accident) kureva tsaona. Sesotho inoti **kotsi** (accident) kureva tsaona.
Njodzi

**Njodzi** (danger, misfortune, hazard, risk, ill-luck) zvinoreva chinhu chinokwanisa kukonzera tsaona inokuvadza kana kuuraya. Tsaona ingava inokuvadza vanhu, muchina, muchovha,  zvivakwa kana nzvimbo dzakakomberedza.

Mukusiyanisa njodzi netsaona pano tiri kuedza kuturikira mashoko anoshandiswa kuEnglish kuti tikwanise kusiyanisa zvinhu zvatiri kutaura kumabasa neChirungu mazuva ose. Shoko rokuti *incident* richaturikirwa pano richinzi kuwirwa nenjodzi.

*Chivandira zvinoreva njodzi yakavandika isati yaonekwa kana kuzivikanwa.

*Kubangaradza kana kuzvisina (risk one's life) zvinoreva kuisa upenyu hwako pane njodzi., 
*Dindiridza (Leave  unguarded).
*Bandamba (bad luck - incidental). Ane bandamba - he is accident prone.

*Chikotera (Dangerous situation from which there is no escape). 
*Bosho (danger from which one escaped, a great danger) apa kutaura njodzi yawakapunyuka. Izwi iri rinokwanisa kuturikira **near miss**.
*Pfumvu, netso kana njodzi (danger; trouble).

## Kurerutsa Mutauro

*Kunyanyomhanyisa motokari kune njodzi yokuzotadza kudzora motokari pamugwagwa zvinokonzera tsaona.
*Kubatidza mwenje werambhi pane machira kune njodzi yekuti machira anobata moto pedzezvo imba yose yotsva.
*Kunwa mvura yacherwa mugapwa kune njodzi yokuti mvura iyi inogona kunge ine hutachiona hunounza zvirwere.

## Mhando dzeNjodzi

Idzi ndidzo dzimwe mhando dzenjodzi dzinowoekwa kumabasa:

*Chitsvuku kana  chishava (Occurrence in which blood is shed) apa kureva chitiko chinosanganisira kudeuka kweropa.
*Kudonha kubva pakakwirira (falling from heights).
*Kumbandidzirwa (pinch points).
*Gas rinokachidzwa
*Tsaona dzeMichova
*Kubatirira pamichina
*Simbi dzinopisa

## Mitauro yeBantu

*MaZulu vanoti **injozi** kana **ingozi** (n. danger, wound) kureva njodzi kana chironda.
*MaZulu vanoti **dindiliza** (v. lie exposed - as an abundant crop, e.g. pumpkins) kureva kudindiridza kana kusiya pachena. Nyaudzosingwi **dindilizi** (ideo of lying stark naked isidindili).
*Nothern Sotho vanoti **kotsi** (n. danger) kureva njodzi. VaVenda vanoti **khombo** (n. danger).
Mugwagwa

**Mugwagwa** (road in English) zvinoreva ndima yakagadzirwa kuti muchovha inge ichifamba napo.

Kunonzi mugwagwa une chikamu chakareba chakatwasuka ndiwo unobva kuChegutu kuenda kuKadoma.

## Mazwi eBantu

*Lenje inoti **mukwakwa** (road, main road, path) kureva mugwagwa. Tonga inoti **mukwakwa** kana **mugwagwa** (n. a road) vachireva mugwagwa.
*Nyungwe  inoti **mseu** kana **miseu** (n. street) kureva nzira. Makua inoti **epiro** (n. road) kureva mugwagwa.
*Zigula inoti mkumbi kana mikumbi pakuwanda (broad road) kureva mugwagwa.
*Kikongo inoti **manene** (n. highway, highroad, much used path) zvichireva mugwagwa.
Ngirozi

Mutsika dzechiKristu **ngirozi** mweya uri pasi pesimba raMwari unotumwa naye kuita mabasa ake Mwari. 

Bhaibheri rechiKritsu rinotaridza kuti ngirozi dziri pasi paJesu Kristu. Bhuku reHebrews pandima 1:6 rinoti "Uye kana achizouyisazve dangwe panyika, anoti: Vatumwa vose vaMwari ngavamunamate".

## Kurerutsa Mutauro

*Zvino ndinosisira [kuhwirira]] koorwa nomutongi wePhesia, naapo ndapedza, ringira, mutongi weGirisi unozouya. (Daniel 10:20).
Rukodzi

**Rukodzi** kana kuti ruvango (Hawk in English) ishiri inowanikwa musango muno muAfrica uye kuNorth America neAustralia. Rukodzi runodya nhiyo kumamisha kune huku dzinofamba panze dzisiri muchikwere kana kuti zumbu.

Vamwe vanoti godzi kana riri rimwe, awanda voti makodzi.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*MaZulu vanoti **ulukhozi** (n. hawk) vachireva rukodzi.
*VaHerero vanoti **oru-koze** (n. falcon).
*VaLungu vanoti **icikozi** (eagle) kureva rukodzi.
Gweru

**Gweru** (yainzi **Gwelo** kusvika 1982) iguta riri pakati peZimbabwe riri paMbariro yeTaranyika  neMutambariko weTaranyika . Gweru ine vagari 146,073 (2009), zvoreva kuti ndiro guta rechitatu pahugari hwevanhu muZimbabwe. Gweru ndiro gutaguru reProvince yeMidlands. Gweru yakavambwa mugore 1894 naDr. Leander Starr Jameson. Bhanga rekutanga rakavhurwa 1896, Stock Exchange yakaveko 1898. Njanji yakasvika mugore 1902. Gweru yakava Municipality muna 1914, yakava guta muna 1971. Zita rakasandurwa kuti inzi Gweri mugore 1982.

MuGweru ndimo mune Thornhill Air Base, Zimbabwe Military Museum neAntelope Game Park.  Rusvingo rweNalatale nerwe Danangombe zviri pedyo neGweru, nzvimbo idzi dzinozivikanwa nekuvakwa kwezvidziro zvine matombo akarongwa zvinoyevedza uye nemidziyo yakasiyiwa yemaPortuguese.

Mugore ra1928 mugari weGweru ainzi Mai Jean Boggie wakavakisa nharire yeBoggie Clock Tower senzira yekurangarira murume wake akanga ashaya. Nharire iyi iriko nanhasi yava chishongo chinozivikanwa chinoonekwa muGweru.

## Hushangazhi
Hushangazhi uri muGweru unosanganisira Zimbabwe Alloys, Bata Shoe Company (yakavambwa muna 1939) ne Anchor Yeast inova yega kambani inogadzira yeast muZimbabwe. Guta reGweru riri munzvimbo yakanakisa kwazvo kuchengeta mombe: kurma kunoitwa munharaunda yeguta kunotevera hushangazhi hwemombe (zvese hwemombe nemukaka). Cold Storage Commission ine nzvimbo yekuuraya mombe muGweru. Maruva anorimwawo munharaunda yeguta kuti atengeswe kudzimwe nyika.

## Hugari
Zvinofungwa kuti muGweru munova nevanhu 300,000 vanogaramo asi vanokwanisa kupfurikidza nhamba iyi sezvo vanhu vazhinji muZimbabwe vanochengeta umwe musha kumaruzevha. Nekuti inogara pakati pematunhu emaShona nemaNdevere, vanhu vakawanda muGweru vanogona kutaura zvese chiShona ne chiNdevere asi chiShona chinotaurwa nevazhinji kwozoita 30% yehugari inotaura chiNdevere.

## Dzidzo
Sisitemu yedzidzo yepuraimari nesekondari haina kushandirwa zvakanyanya mumakore apfura. Zvikoro muGweru zvinotevedza sisitemu yedzidzo yemaBhuritishi senyika yese. Vadzidzi vanopedza makore manomwe varikupuraimari nemana (O'level) kana matanhatu (A'level) varikusekondari zvichitemba nekuti vanoda kudzidzo yakaita sei.  

## Mutauro

*gweru (ideophone of Becoming dry especially cooked food). Sokuti - Munashe andipa chigweru chenyama yenzou - Munashe gave me a piece of dried elephant meat.
*Gweru kana hweru (Aardvark or antbear).

## Mitauro yeBantu

*Lugwere vanoti **bweru** (n. 1. whiteness; 2. Metaphor. transparency, honesty, integrity.) kureva huchena.

*www.mygweru.com
Gunguwo

**Gunguwo** (crow) ishiri nhema inowanikwa musango inodya madzinde pamwe nenyama. Gunguwo rinowanikwa muAfrica, Europe, Asia, North America.

*Savara kana sawara (Pied Crow).

Gunguwo ishiri yakachenjera fani inokwanisa kuita zvakachenjera - painovhura kana kukudubura mabhini mumisha munogara vanhu uchenjeri hwayo hunoonekwa. Kune mhando yegunguwo inowanikwawo kunyika dzinotonhora dzeEurope neNorth America, aya makunguwo anogara kunyika idzodzo mumwaka we chando.

## Kurerutsa Mutauro

*Ndizvo wakatambanudza nyara yake, akaritora, akaripotedza kwaari mungarava: He put out his hand, took her and brought her in to him in the ark. (*Genesis 8:* kubva muBhaibheri reChiNdau).

## Tsumo

*Gunguo rinodya mbamba, rino muchero waro. The pied crow eats groundnuts; that is its fruit.
*Gunguo rakaramba kumirira museve rikapona nehwakumukwaku. The crow refused to wait for an arrow and escaped by **hopping**.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaNyungwe vanoti **khungubwe** (n. crow) kureva gunguwo.
*VaBemba vanoti **mwankole** (n. Crow) kureva gunguwo.
*MaZulu vanoti **umseka** (white ring-mark around the neck as on a crow) kureva bhande jena muhuro sere gunguwo.
Dunhu

*<small>Kuti muwane zvimwe zvirevo teerai linki iyi: [[Dunhu (tsauranisa chirevo)]]</small>*

**Dunhu** (nge. *province*, kureva purovhinzi paChishongrish) ishoko rinoreva ndima kana kuti chikamu chenyika chiri kutaurwa nezvacho. Pahuwandu tinoti **matunhu**.

*Dunhu (Open veld especially on a slope).
*Dunhu (n. Country between towns; interval).

Muenzaniso:

* Dunhu raShe Mutumba kuMadziva.

* Dunhu reMashonaland West.

* Dunhu rekuchamhembe kweAfurika reSADC.

* Dunhu reAfurika.

Chikwata zvinoreva wadhi kana chikamu chedunhu diki - *ward of a district*.

* Gundamunda kana magundamunda (Very large area) zvichireva nzvimbo yakakura kuita ziendaenda.

### Mirauro ye Chibantu

* Chivhenda chinoti tshitiriki kureva **unda** (district), uye vanoti **vundu** kureva *dunhu*.
* Chiswahiri chinoti **mkoa** kureva dunhu.

## Tarisai futi:

* Dunhu (tsauranisa chirevo)
* Nhunda - *district*
* Unda
* Chisi (chenyika)
Nhokwe

**Nhokwe** (papyrus plant) idzinde rinowanikwa muAfrica panzvimbo dzine mvura zhinji pedyo nenzizi mumatoro. Nhokwe dzinokura kusvika 2-3 m kuenda mudenga. 

Nhokwe ndiro dzinde raishandiswa makarekare kuEgypt kugadziriswa mapepa ekunyorera, vamwewo vari mudunhu rakakomberedza gungwa Mediterranean vakazoteverawo vave kugadzira mapepa nenhokwe.

Kuchamhembe kweAfrica tichoisanganisira muZimbabwe nhokwe dzinoshandiswa kugadzira rukukwe. Kunonzi kuEgypt nhokwe dzagadziriswawo nhovo, tambo,masandhuru, mabhasikiti, magwa, hukwe nezvimwewo.

Bhaibheri muna Isaiah 18:1-2 rinotaura pamusoro pevanhu vaiva kumhiri kwenzizi dzeEthiopia richiti, "....inotuma nhume nenzira dzegungwa namagwa e**nhokwe**....". 

Izvi zvinoreva kuti vanhu muAfrica vaigadzira magwa enhokwe karekare.
Igwa

**Igwa** (boat) zvinoreva mudziwo unoshandiswa kufambisa vanhu kana nhumbi nemamusoro pemvura. Magwa anonyanya kushandiswa kufamba munzizi nenyanza uye mugungwa munzvimbo dzisina mafungu akanyanya.

Mazuvano magwa anogadzirwa nesimbi kunyanya aluminium nokuda kwekuti hairemi asi anokwanisawo kugadzirwa nematanda.

*Makarekare vanhu muAfrica vaigadzira magwa vachishandisa nhokwe. 

Bhaibheri muna Isaiah 18:1-2 rinotaura pamusoro pevanhu vaiva kumhiri kwenzi dzeEthiopia richiti, "....inotuma nhume nenzira dzegungwa namagwa enhokwe....". Kureva kuti vanhu muAfrica vaigadzira magwa enhokwe karekare.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaHerero vanoti **otyi-tumbure** (n. rudder).
Zumbu

Zumbu (fowl run) imba yakavakirwa kuchengeta huku, madhadha, magusi kana dzimwewo shiri dzakapfuyiwa dzinogara pamusha.

*Chitata kana chikwere (House for poultry) apa kureva zumbu rehuku.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*Mang'anja vanoti chikwere kana **chipwere** (Hen-house house for poultry) apa kureva zumbu rehuku.
Nhovo

**Nhovo** (mattress) chiumbwa chakagadzirirwa kuti vanhu vange vachirarira pasingadzamire. Nhovo inogadzirwa yakavharwa kunze nejira mukati muine donje kana zvimwe zvinhu zvakapfava zvinoita kuti kana munhu arara asanzwe kudzamira kwesimbi kana mapuranga akagadzira mubhedha.

Kunonzi makarekare kuEgypt vaigadzira nhovo vachishandisa nhokwe.
Zvidhinha

**Zvidhinha** (bricks) zvinoreva ivhu rakakanyiwa nemvura rikawumbwa muforoma richizopiswa pahovhoni nemoto kuti risimbe. Zvidhinha zvinoshandiswa kuvaka imba, nekushongedza pamba mubindu.

Bhaibheri rinotaridza kuti makarekare kuEgypt vakanga vave kukanya zvidhinha vachikavisa nazvo. Rinotaura mubhuku raExodus 5:7 richiti, "Musarambe muchipa vanhu huswa hwokuita **zvidhinha** nahwo sezvamakaita kusvikira zvino; ngavaende vanozviwunganidzira huswa vomene.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*MaZulu vanoti **isitini** kana **izitina** (Afrikaans: **steen** - meaning brick) kureva chidhinha.
*VaMambwe vanoti **sitina** (Brick) kureva chidhinha.
*VaYao vanoti **chikombole** (brick mould). [Va[Yao]] vanoti **kugumba** (v. to mould).
*VaLozi vanoti **-kombola** (v.t. to form bricks in a mouid) vachireva kukanya zvidhinha. Mamwe Mazwi: **sikombole** (n. brick-mould).
Mubhedha

**Mubhedha** (Chingezi: bed) kana **uriri** zvinoreva mudziyo wakagadzirirwa kuti munhu ange achirara pamusoro pawo. mubhedha unogadzirwa uine hwaro hwesimbi kana mapuranga, pamusoro pawo paine nhovo yakagadzirwa yakapfava kuitira kuti kana munhu arara usadzamira.

Vamwe vatauri vanoti huriri kureva mubhedha.

*Mutsamiro kana mutsago (pillow).

## Zvirevo

*Pakukutu hapaurayi. Rough accommodation won't kill you. 

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*Makua neTaita vanoti **ulili** (bedstead) kureva uriri. Kabwa vanoti **obhuriri** (bed) kureva mubhedha.
*Lubwisi vanoti **bulili** (n. bed) kureva uriri. Lomwe vanoti **ollilli** (n. sleeping mat) kureva uriri.
*Swahili vanoti **kitanda** (n. bed) kureva uriri. Kwama vanoti sanza (n. bed) kureva mubhedha.
*MaZulu vanoti **ntefe-ntefe** (ideo. of springiness, pliability) kureva mutepfetepfe. Herero vanoti otyi-yera (n. spot for sleeping, raised spot).
Puranga

**Puranga** (plank or timber) zvinoreva danda rakachekwa rikavezwa richikwenenzverwa. mapuranga anoshandiswa kugadzira midziyo yakawanda yemumba uye kuvaka dzimba dzacho. 

Kunyika dziri kuEurope neNorth America vanovaka dzimba dzemapuranga dzinova dzinodziya pane dzezvidhinha kunyika dzeko dzinotonhora. MuAfrica mapuranga anonyanya kushandiswa kuturika denga remba.
Bindu

**Bindu** (garden) inzvimbo inorimwa muriwo pamusha. kazhinji ndima inosevenzeswa sebindu inenge iri ndima ndiki, kana yava hombe inonzi munda. Madzinde anodyarwa mubindu inosanganisira madomasi, muriwo, bhinzi, nzimbe, mhiripiri, mabhanana nezvimwewo.

Kumadhorobha vazhinji vanodiridza nemvura inouya nepaipi; kumaruwa vanodiridza nemvura inotorwa murwizi kana mutsime. Kare vakanga vane mapindu airimwa munguva yechirimo ainzi macheke, aya airimwa pedyo nerukova; humwe ronzi jeke kana matsewe. Apa panodaro paripo panobva zita reguta reMacheke. Mazuvano nokuda kwekuti kudiridza kwave nyore mabindu ave kurimwa chero upi mwaka - iye zvino **green house** ndiyo yoita sejeke.

## Mamwe Mazwi

*Mataga (temporary huts for watchers in gardens) apa kureva nhungu inoshandiswa nevarindi vebindu. Pahumwe kwonzi daga.
*Pachinyorwa chino izwi rokuti Imbajeke riri kushanda kuturikira chinonzi **greenhouse** kuEnglish.
*Chishande (Small agricultural plot allotted to unmarried boys and girls and to grandmothers) apa kureva bindu diki.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*Kinyarwanda inoti **umurima** (garden) kureva bindu. VaRundi vanoti **umurimo** (task, occupation) kureva bindu.
*VaYao vanoti **mbanje**, (a new garden). VaMakonde vanoti **liteka** (n. garden) kureva bindu.
*Lenje inoti konda (n. small garden) kureva bindu.
Maruva

**Ruva** (flower)  inhengo yedzinde yesikarudzi. Paruva ndipo panosangana zvidowo zvesikarudzi chechikadzi nechikono pachizoberekwa muchero nekukura mbeu.

*Kutumbuka (blossom, to appear-of flowers, 2. To bud, to sprout, to shoot - of plant or seeds).
*Dumbu remaruva (bunch of flowers - arranged).
*Ngarara (male blossom of maize). 

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaHerero vanoti **ongara** (flower; blossom of fruit tree; chrysalis). VaYao vanoti **chitumba** (a bud). 
*VaKongo vanoti **mvuma** (a flower, a blossom, bloom) vachireva ruva. VaGiryama vanoti **malua** (n. flower) vachireva maruva.
*VaTonga vanoti **fulula** (n. flower) vachireva kuvhurura. VaTonga vanoti **ingalaala** (n. Maize flower) vachireva ngarara.
*VaGiryama vanoti **ku-aluka** (n. blossom) kureva kutumbuka. VaKikuyu vanoti **mahua manene matano** (five big flower) kureva maruva makuru mashanu.
*VaFwe vanoti **parisa** kana **maparisa** (n. flower). Gbeya vanoti do-â (n. flower) vachireva ruva.
Hupfumi

**Hupfumi** (Wealth) kusanganiswa kwezvinhu zvine muridzi zvinotenderwa kutengwa nokutengeseka. Pfuma (possesions, property) inosanganisira: mari, dzimba, zvivakwa, zvipfuyo, zvirimwa, nhumbi, muchovha nezvimwewo. 

## Mamwe Mazwi

*Depfure kana madepfure (1. Abundance of beer - at a celebration;  2. Abundance of crops grown, of food cooked. 3. Life of luxury) apa kureva kupfachukira kwezvidyo kana kugara mutambarakede. 
*Muchena (Poor person; destitute person).
*Kuganya (become rich) zvinoreva kupfuma kuChiNdau. Muganyi izita remhuri.
*Kumhodyoka (be deprived, emptied, sobered, be destitute).
*Kumhodyodza (deprived, empty, destitute).
*-mhodyo (ideophone of being deprived, made empty, made destitute).
*Chinhoto kana njonda (rich person).
*Bvibvi, mabvibvi kana chinhu pasina (Trifle. Thing of no consequence).
*Kushaya kana kushayiwa (poverty, being in need, lacking).
*Kutama (being in need, lacking). **Psalm 109:24** .....nyama yangu yaonda nokutama mafuta.
*Kuuyirwa (to prosper, acquire wealth) izwi rinotaurwa kuChiNdau richireva kupfuma kana kuunganidza pfuma. Zvichida ndipo panobva zita remhuri rinonzi Kuuya?
*Kunota (to be wealth) zvinoreva kupfuma - izwi iri rinotaurwa kuIsiZulu.

## Tsika

Akaimba muimbi Oliver Mtukudzi achiti, "Mupfumi ndiyani ane mari neane hutano, ndiani?"

*Murume akupuka achitengesa ngoda kuSouth Africa - kureva  kupfuma nokutengesa ngoda.
*Murombo munhu haavigwe ari mupenyu.
*Munhu wakaita gurudza, wakaangirira kuuyirwa nokuuyirwa metsa waita gurudza gurutu:  The man became rich and prospered more and more, until he had become very wealthy indeed. (*Genesis 26:13* Bhaibheri reChiNdau).
*VaShona vanoti Irikidza (to add to).

## Zvirevo

*Pfunda chenga urarami, hama dzife ugogara nhaka. A bachelor should seek a long life; when relatives die he will inherit (a wife).
*Ane chake haareveteki. The one who owns something does not talk.*
*Mutombo wepfuma kurarama. A charm for getting rich is a long life. 
*Kupfuma kunowanikwa nedikita. Riches are gained by sweat.
*Kupfuma ifundira. To be rich is due to sweat.
*Hama maoko. Your relatives are your hands.
*Maoko ihama. Your hands are relatives.
*Ugaro humwe hahupfumisi. One habitat does not make you rich.

## Chibantu

*MaZulu vanoti  **notha** (Be well off, comfortable; have possessions, be well-to-do) kureva kupfuma. Mamwe Mazwi: **isinothi** (Rich person) kureva munhu mupfumi. **Umnotho** kureva hupfumi.
*MaZulu vanoti  **khuphuka** (Progress; make progress; be promoted). Muenzaniso: **khuphula** (v.tr. Promote). **Usekhuphukile esikhundleni sakhe** (He has now been promoted). 
*VaLenje vanoti **wila, wuwili, mawili** (have property, possessions, riches e.g house, cattle, money) kureva hupfumi. VaTsonga vanoti **nghamula** (n. magnate).
*VaKikuyu vanoti **munene** (magnate), munhu mupfumi. VaMambwe vanoti **masano** (a wealthy, important person), munhu mupfumi. VaBukusu vanoti **eefuma** (n. glory, fame, prominence).
*Lozi inoti **kupuka** (v.i. to become rich, well off, prosperous) kureva kupfuma. Ila inoti **ku fua** (to be rich) kureva kupfuma. Kutuk inoti nga'lyati (n.  money) kureva mari.
Tendai Biti

**Tendai Laxton Biti** akambobata basa sa Minister of Finance muZimbabwe, panguva yehurumende yemubatanidzwa (GNU) kubva mugore ra 2009 kusvika mugore ra 2013. 
Parizvino Biti ndiye mutungamiri we People's Democratic Party (PDP) mushure mekusiya chigaro se Munyori Mukuru weBato. 
Musi wa 29 Gunyana 2017, bato ravanotungamira rakapatsanurana nenyaya yekuti Va Biti vakabatana naVa Tsvangirai mu MDC Alliance Muna Kukadzi 2022, VaTendai Biti, vakambovharirwa nemapurisa kwemaawa akawanda vachikurudzira sarudzo muHarare, mutauriri webato ravo.

## Kukura Kwavo

Biti akaberekwa kuDzivarasekwa, Harare, akadzidza kuGoromonzi High School kubva gore 1980 kusvika 1985. Akanopinda kuUniversity of Zimbabwe mugore ra1986 achidzidza Mutemo (law). Ari paUniversity akabata chinzvimbo cheMunyori Mukuru weStudents Union , munguva iyi akatungamira vadzidzi kuratidzira vachipokana nekumbunyikidzwa kwaiitwa vadzidzisi vairambidzwa kutaura pfungwa dzavo zvizere. Paakapedza kuUniveristy Biti akanotanga basa neKambani yemagweta Honey and Blackenberg achizova mumwe wana muzvinabhizinisi ava nemakore 26. Muna Kukadzi 2022, VaTendai Biti, vakambovharirwa nemapurisa kwemaawa akawanda vachikurudzira sarudzo muHarare, mutauriri webato ravo.

Tarisa chinyorwa chinonzi Maheu.
Kudusa

*Kudusa (to pay) apa kureva kubhadhara mari
*Kudusa (Take, or bring, away, or out or off) apa kureva kubvisa chinhu panzvimbo kana panhu.
Zambuko

**Zambuko** (drift or ford on a river) kureva panzvimbo pakanakana kuyambuka rwizi, pari panhu pane matombo kana pasina kudzika.

Gweke (ford on a flat rock) izambuko parukova riri pane dombo rakatambarara.

Mazambuko makuru muZimbabwe anosanganisira ari: Beitbridge, Kariba, Chirundu, Victoria Falls,  neBirchenough.

## Zvirevo

*Mvura inoshinyira ngeiri pazambuko. The most threatening floods are those at a ford.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaWanga vanoti **inyambukho** (n. ford) kureva zambuko. VaWanga vanoti **olwambukho** (n. ford; on the other side of the river) kureva zambuko.
*VaTiriki vanoti **inyambukhu** (n. ford; water crossing) kureva zambuko. VaDigo neVaGiryama vanoti **chivuko** (n. ford, crossing place, ferry) kureva zambuko.
*VaRwanda vanoti **umugogo** (foot bridge) vachireva murato. VaRwanda vanoti **urutindo** (bridge of poles) vachireva bhiriji rematanda. Kune zita rokutiChatindo?
*VaTonga vanoti **zabuka, subuka** kana **landuka** (v. cross; to cross a river) kureva kuyambuka rwizi. VaTonga vanoti **cizubukilo** (n. crossing place) kureva zambuko.
*VaYao vanoti **chiko** kana **pachiko** (a ford in a river ; a landing-place for canoes). VaGiryama vanoti **ku-vuka** (n. ford) kureva kuyambuka.
Sandhuru

Ma**Sandhuru** zvinoreva chipfeko chinopfekwa kutsoka chinovhara pasi petsoka asi chingavhare pamusoro. Masandhuro ane tambo kana mabhande pamusoro munopfekerwa tsoka achibva abatira kutsoka.
Itsvo

**Itsvo** kana chingamo (Kidneys) inhengo dzemuviri dziripo mbiri dzinoita basa rekumimina ropa dzichirichenesa nokubvisa tsvina. Zvinenge zvabviswa muropa zvinoenda kudundiro - *bladder*.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*MaZulu vanoti **inso** (kidney) kureva itsvo. VaBarawa vanoti **nso** (kidney) kureva itsvo.
*Swahili vanoti **nso** kana **figo** (kidney) kureva itsvo. VaVenda vanoti **tswio** (n. kidney) kureva itsvo.
*VaBemba inoti **lufyo** (n. kidney) kureva itsvo.
*Nyanja inoti **mpyso** (n. kidney) kureva itsvo.
Rukuvhute

**Rukuvhute** (umbilical cord) inhengo inovapo mushure mokunge mukadzi abata pamuviri mwana achitanga kukura mudumbu maamai vake. Rukuvhute inhengo yakaita sechubu inofambisa chikafu kubva kuna amai kuenda kumwana ichitorawo tsvina dzabva kumwana ichiendesa kuna amai kwadzinoraswa.

Nhengo iyi inobata paguvhu remwana kuna amai ichinobata pamadziro echibereko. Panozvarwa mwana rukuvhute runochekwa rwuchisungwa.

## Tsika

Mamwe marudzi emuZimbabwe vanokoshesa kuchengetedza rukuvhute rwemwana urwo vanocherera panzvimbo inozivikanwa pamusha wavo. Asi vamwe havatevedzi tsika iyoyi, vanorasa rukuvhute muchimbuzi.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*Venda inoti  **mukovhori** (n. umbilical cord). Baila vanoti  **ludila** (n. umbilical cord).
*VaGwere vanoti **lulera** kana **ndera** pakuwanda (umbilical cord). Chimbalazi vanoti  **chishupa** (n. umbilical cord).
*Hadiyya inoti  suro (n. umbilical cord).
Mucheche

**Mucheche** (infant) mwana achangozvarwa kusvika pamakore maviri zvichienderana nemaonero anoitwa mudunhu racho. Vazhinji vanoti mwana achiri pazamu ari kuyamwa mwana mucheche.

## Mamwe Mazwi

*Kanguwe, katsvuku, kanyeme, kasvava kana rusvava (Recently born baby up to two weeks old).
*Rushiye, kashiye kana kashiya (baby more than a month old).
*Chimhembeza (Act of carrying a child on the back and supporting it with arms (or cloth) without sling cradle.
*Chizaranyara (Child a few months old (after teething). 

## Tsumo

*Chomungozva chinodyiwa nowabata mwana. 
*Kudya chomuzverel bata mwana wake. (If you want) to eat in the 'house of a woman who has given birth, cuddle her child.  

## Mitauro ye[[ChiBantu]]

*VaFwe vanoti **mucece** (small) kureva chidiki. VaKagulu vanoti **chali** (n. infant, child, babe) vachireva mwana mudiki.
*MaZulu vanoti **unana** kana **onana** (baby, child) kureva nhanha. Lamba inoti **umucheche** kureva mwana mucheche.
*VaKabwa vanoti **omwana omurere** (young; immature) vachireva mwana mucheche.
*Mururimi rweKaonde kuZambia  vanoti **-cheche** (small) vachireva **tudiki**. Sokuti **tumango tucheche** - small mangoes.
Komichi

**Komichi** (ku Chingezi: cup) kana **tsani** mudziyo wemumba unoshandiswa kunwisa zvinwiwa.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*VaKabwa vanoti **ekikombe** (n. cup) kureva komichi.
*MaZulu vanoti **umkhombe** (n. calabash dipper) kureva mukombe.
*Challa vanoti karau (n. cup) kureva komichi.

## Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa
Firiji

Mudziyo unosahandiswa kutonhodza chikafu kana zvinwiwa. Firiji inochengeta zvinhu zvakatonhora izvi zvinova zvinoita kuti zvisakasira kuwora kana kushata. Firiji ine zvikamu zviviri; chimwe chikamu chinotonhoresa zvokuti mvura ikagaramo inogwamba kuita godo - chimwe chikamu chitonhora zviri pamusoro pehujoto 0C.
Chimanimani

Iguta rinooneka kumabvazuva kwenyika yeZimbabwe. Vanhu vazhinji veko vanotaura neChiNdau. Uyezve kune makomo makurusa anoonekwa kudivi reZimbabwe neMozambique.

Nzvimbo yeChimanimani inonaya mvura zhinji uye ine ivhu rakapfuma.
Mhanda (chiumbwa)

Mhanda zvinoreva muti une chiumbwa chakaita sevara "Y". Mhanda inoshandiswa panogadzirwa rhekeni.

Chivakwa chiri panhandare yendege Harare Aiport chine mbiru dzine kuumbwa kwe mhanda.

Bango rine mhanda rakamira rinoshandiswa sembiru kutsigira chivakwa rinonzi bindu.
Rhekeni

**Rhekeni** (Sling-shot) chombo chinoshandiswa kukanda dombo chinogadzirwa nemuti wakaita mhanda kana kuti kuumbwa kwa Y. Mupira unosungirwa kumativi maviri emhanda uchinopinda pachukumbha panova ndipo panoiswa dombo kana rokandwa. Rhekeni inonyanya kushandiswa kupfura shiri asi vamwe vanoshndisawo sechombo chokuzvidzivirira.

*Ndandi mbiri dzemupira dzinopomberwa kumhanda kune rimwe divi, divi repiri rosungirwa kuchikumba.
*Kupomba kana kupombera (to coil, wind, bind around something).
*Kupombonoka, kupombonora (uncoil, unwind, undo a wrapping) apa kureva kutsudzunura.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*Nsenga vanoti **tsunzu** (n. a ball of string, a snake rolled up). 
*VaZigula vanoti **mpila** (n. india rubber) kureva mupira. 
*Maconde vanoti kupambanya (v. fasten together) kureva kupamba.
*Maconde vanoti kupambilila (v. fasten with rope) kureva kupamba.
Chipfambi

**Chipfambi** (*Prostitution* in English) zvinoreva tsika yokunge vanhu vachibhadharwa mari kuti vararwe navo pabonde. Tsika iyi ine vanhu vanobhadharwa vari mahure kana pfambi dzechikadzi asi mune dzimwe nzvimbo kunonzi kune pfambi dzechirume. 

Nekumwe kutaura kunonzi kupfeva, kufeva kana kuhura (to live as a prostitute or harlot).

Kana munhu asingq garisike panhu 1

Kunonzi vamwe vanopinzwa muchipfambi sevaranda kune dzimwe nyika. Vamwewo vanopinda senzira yokutsvaka nayo mari yekurarama vamwe vachipinda nekuda kutsvaka mari yokutenga zvinodhaka.

## Mamwe Mazwi

Mamwe mazwi anoreva mukadzi anoita chipfambi ndeaya: govedzi, chipfeve, chifeve.
*Nzenza
*Chipfambi (the habits of a prostitute, that which evidences prostitution)???.
*Hupfambi (prostitute's nature, qualities and physical appearance which is essential in a prostitute)???.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*MaZulu vanoti **feba** (n. Carry on prostitution ; indulge in habitual, unlawful, sexual intercourse) vachireva kupfeva. Sokuti: **ukufeBa naHonde** vachireva kupfeva naHonde.
*MaZulu vanoti **isifebe** (prostitute, habitually immoral person) kureva chipfeve.
*VaGungu vanoti **kutaaruuka** (v. be sexually promiscuous like a prostitute). Mamwe mazwi: **bu̯taaru̱u̱ki ** (n. prostitution) kureva chipfambi. **Mutaaruuki** kureva pfambi.
America (dzose)

**America** zvinokwanisa kureva dunhu rinosanganisira North America neSouth America.

Zita rekuti America rakapiwa nevarume vanoti Martin Waldseemüller naMatthias Ringmann, vachitora zita remurume ainzi Amerigo Vespucci anova ndiye akatanga kutaura kuvanhu vaibva kuEurope kuti nzvimbo iyi haisi India asi raitova rimwe dunhu ravaisaziva.
Kudoma

Zvakadomwa (call out a list or state) ndizvo zvifaniro zvakataurwa kana kunyorwa pasi kuti zvinge zvichionekwa pane zviri kuburwa zvichitengeswa. Zvakadomwa zvinotaura mwero wehusvinu huri kudiwa nemutengi.

Kana mutengi akazodzoka oti aitarisira husvinu huri pamusoro aiwa iyi inenge yave nyaya yezvinotarisirwa asi zvanga zvisina kududzwa.

## Kurerutsa Mutauro

*Doma mazita eMadzishe vanopinda mudare reParamende.  
*Wachidoma: you have hit the nail on the head. 

## Mitauro yeBantu

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.

*Lubukusu vanoti **chiilomo** (talk; conversation), kureva hurukuro. VaBukusu vanoti **élomo** (n. word, cause, purpose, incident, reason, Holy Word, gospel).
*Lubukusu vanoti **khuuloma** (v. speak, say, talk, tell, chat, chatter, sing a chorus, complain). Mamwe mazwi: **khuulomana** (v. quarrel, squabble, talk to e.o.).
*Lubukusu vanoti **khuulomaloma** (v.  chat, speak, talk). Fananidzai nokuti kudoma?
Jongwe

**Jongwe** (Rooster) zvinoreva mukono wehuku unova ndiyo unotanda tseketsa uchidzishumira kuti dzitange kukandira mazai.

## Tsika

Machongwe maviri haakukuridze pamutanda mumwe.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaVenda vanoti **mukukulume** (v. rooster) vachireva jongwe.
Dehenya

**Dehenya** (Skull) zvinoreva mapfupa ari mumusoro akavhara huropi. Dehenya rinotaridzika sebvupa rimwe asi rine mitswe nemapfupa anosangana nokubatana pamitswe iyoyi.

## Mamwe Mazwi

Vatauri vemamwe matunhu vanoti ruteme kana nziruteme.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaMaconde vanoti **shivanga** (n. skull) kureva dehenya.
*VaGanda vanoti **kiwanga** (skull) kureva dehenya.
*VaBemba vanoti **cipanga** (skull) kureva dehenya.
Kugunzva

**Kugunzva** (touch in passing; brush against) zvinoreva chiitiko chokuti munhu akagumhana nechinhu. Izvi zvinosanganisira kunozivawo kuti chinhu icho agumhana nacho: chinopisa kana kutonhora, chakapfava kana chikukutu, chakakwenenzwerwa kana kuti chinomara. Nhengo dzose dzemuviri dzinoziva kugunzviwa.

## Mamwe Mazwi

*Kutsara kana kutsarira (touch in order to draw attention). 

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaTonga vanoti **ku ampa** (to touch).
Hunzwi

Munhu pamwe nemhuka akasikwa ane **hunzwi** (senses). Hunzwi hunorava, kusiyanisa nokufananidza, kusarudza, kuketa zvacho zviri kunzverwa.

Kune hunzwi hushanu hunonyanya kuzivikanwa hunoti: kuoona nemaziso; kunzwa nenzeve; kuraidza nerurimi; kunhuwidza nemhuno, uye kukwanisa kugunzva kunoti muviri wakabatana kana kugunzvana chimwe chinhu munhu anozviziva. Munhu achinge agunzvana nechimwe chinhu anokwanisa kuziva kuti chinhu chakapfava, chikukutu, chinopisa, chinotonhora

Hunzwi hwese uhwu hunoraviwa muhuropi munowongorora kuti zvabva kune dzimwe nhengo zvinorevei nokupa zano rokuti munhu angaita sei nezviri kurehwa nedzimwe nhengo dzine hunzveri. Kunzwa hwema hwemanhuwire echinhu kunonzi kukamba. Saka imbwa ino**kamba** hwema kudarika zvinoita munhu.

## Tsika

Akaimba muimbi Thomas Mapfumo achitenda Mwari kuti vakatipa *Pfungwa shanu* - idzodzo pfungwa shanu dzakarehwa naThomas Mapfumo ndidzo dziri kunzi hunzwi muchinyorwa chino.

Muenzaniso wekutaura kunoitwa mazuva ose:

*Teerera **unzwe** kurira kuri kuita mvura.
*Nhuwidza **unzwe** mupunga uyu washisha.
*Bata padumbu **unzwe** mwana ari kukava.
*Raidza **unzwe** kunaka kunoita sadza remhunga.
*Tarira uone zviri pano.

Pakutaura kwemazuva ose panoshandiswa shoko rokuti *kunzwa* pane hunzwi huna kunze kwekuona nemaziso chete.

Humwe hunzwi honosanganisira:

*Kurwadziwa
*Kunzwa hujoto

## Mazwi eBantu

*VaKongo vanoti **wa** (v.t. to hear, to listen, attend to, pay attention to, to mind, comprehend, understand, to see, perceive with the mind) kureva kunzwa.
*VaKongo vanoti **wila** (applied from of **wa** above) kureva kunzwira kana kuhwira.
*VaKongo vanoti **wisa** (v.t. cause to hear) kureva kunzwisa kana kuhwisa.
*VaFwe vanoti **ndishuwire** (I hear).
Pahuro

**Pahuro** (throat) zvinoreva gwanza riri pakati pemutsipa rinova ndiro rinodzika naro chikafu chichienda mudumbu. Kana kuri kunze tinoti huro kana kuti mutsipa.

Gararwi (phlegm in English) zvinoreva dzihwa rakakora rinobva pahuro.

*Gurokuro (windpipe) apa kureva mukana unofamba nomweya kudzika nemutsipa uchienda kumapapu.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaVenda vanoti **gulokulo** (n, larynx) kureva gurokuro.
Dumbu

*Dumbu remuviri (n. stomach, belly).
*Dumbu remaruva (bunch of flowers) zvichireva tsamha yemaruva.
*Dumbu (A large group - isolated).
Mupurwa

**Mupurwa** (monitor lizard) imhuka yakafanana nedzvinyu asi iyo iri hombe. Mupurwa uri pamupanda wemhuka dzinokambaira uye unowanikwa munyika yeZimbabwe. Mudzimwe nzvimbo dze Zimbabwe, mupurwa uyu unonzi gwereweshe.Miswe yemipurwa inesimba uye inocheka.Tamukanashe Raphel Mariso wepa Bulawayo Adventist High Shool ane zita rekunemera rokuti mupurwa . Akapiwa zita iri maSamsom musure mekunge aramba kunzi nyoka.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaMambwe vanoti **mumbulwe** (n. a large specimen of water monitor lizard) kureva rudzi rwemupurwa.
*Baila vanoti **bulwe** (n. iguana) kureva rudzi rwemupurwa. Yao vanoti **sakata** kureva mupurwa.
*VaMbugwe vanoti mbulu (n. large lizard). Ndau vanoti **gwama** kureva mupurwa.
*IsiZulu vanoti **imbulu** (n. monitor lizard) kureva mupurwa. Chewa vanoti **gondwa** kureva mupurwa.
Gonhi

**Gonhi** (door) zvinoreva chivakwa chinoshandiswa kuvhara mukova. Kazhinji gonhi rinogadzirwa nemapuranga akavezwa, asiwo rinokwanisa kugadzirwa nesimbi, kana plastic yakasimba.

Mamwe mazita anodavidzwa ndiwo anoti, sasa, dhowo kana kuti dimba kuchiManyika.
*Dimba (door-step, a doorsill, door, threshold). 
*Musuwo, musuo kana muko (the entranceway to a room, building, or passage) apa kureva nzvimbo iri panopindwa napo mungava mumba, muchivakwa kana mubiravira.
*Gwatidziro kana muziyo (door-post).
*Sasa rairukwa netsanga. Vamwe vanoti ruvi pahuwandu voti nduvi. Ziruvi ukagova mutupo wevanhu.
*Mbindirira kana bindirira  isuwo riri mukati memba risingabude kunze.
*Mukova, ngamo kana njemo (doorway, access, open yard on a homestead).
*Biyo kana mapiyo (poles put across a gate) chitanda chaishandiswa kuvhara chakatandarika pagonhi kana pamusuwo.
*Kukwedekera (guarded and/or made stronger so that it is difficult for people to enter or leave (e.g. door).
*Mbwa kana imbwa (Wedge). Gamha gonhi neimbwa: hold the door using the wedge.
*Kupotera (to enter) apa zvichireva kupinda - izwi rinobva kuChiNdau.

*Jogo inoti kon (door, doorway cover) kureva gonhi.

## Kurerutsa Mutauro

* Mbudo, rubudiro (Exit) igonhi rinoshandiswa kubuda naro panzvimbo.
* Mbindo, rupindiro (Entrance) igonhi rinoshandiswa kupinda naro panzvimbo.

* Mbudo panjodzi (Emergency Exit) igonhi kana nzira inoshandiswa kubuda panguva yokunge munhu atarisana nenjodzi.
*Chikumbatidzo kana chidimbare (lintel). 
*Zambara (entrance, gateway, big gate).
**Psalm 118:20* Uyu ndiwo musiwo waMambo Mwari, vakarurama vanozopotera ndiwo: this is the gate of the Lord through which the righteous shall enter - (kubva kuBhaibheri reChiNdau).

## Zvirevo

*Mizhezhekedzwa ndiyo inosukudza. Creaking doors hang longer (than anticipated).

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*Tumbuka] inoti **chijala**  (door) kureva gonhi. Takwane] inoti **musiwo**  (door) kureva musiwo. Nyungwe  inoti **msuwo** (n. door) kureva musuwo.
*VaKongo vanoti **zambala** (n. fringe). VaMaconde vanoti **nango** (n. door) vachireva gonhi kana musuwo.
*Kikuyu  vanoti **muromo** kana **miromo** (n. door; gate; ingress) kureva musuwo. Mandinka vanoti suu kana suwo (n. home) kureva musha.
*VaWabo  vanoti **musuwo** kana **misuwo** (n. door) kureva musuwo. Uyo Ibibio  inoti biyo (pass, pass by; cross).
Mhepo

**Mhepo** (wind) zvinoreva kuvhuvhuta kana kufamba kwemweya watinofema uchibva panzvimbo imwe uchienda pane imwe. Mhepo inovhuvhuta ichibva kune puresha yakakwira kuenda kune puresha yakaderera.

## Zvingashandiswa mhepo

*Kuwurutsa mbesa.
*Kufambisa zvikepe.
*Kukwenya magetsi.
*Mhepo ndiyo unotakura mufunga wemvura kubva kugungwa mvura yacho ichizonaya padunhu.
*Tarisai chinonzi Chipeperabesu neChipeperahuma.

## Kurerutsa Mutauro

*Kupepera (to flutter, to wave as a flag) apa kureva kupepereka sezvinoita mureza uchipeperetswa nemhepo. Chipepera rikagova zita remunhu.
*Fungo kana mvututu (billow, a large undulating mass of something, typically cloud, smoke, or steam). Zvichida izwi rokuti mvututu ndipo panobva zita rokuti Mvududu?

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*VaDigo vanoti **phepho** (strong wind) vachireva mhepo. Kinande vanoti **embeho** (n. cold) kureva chando.
*Swahili vanoti **peperuka** (fly away; be carried away) kureva kupeperuka. Mamwe mazwi: pepeta (sift, winnow, separate) kureva kupepeta.
*VaLungu vanoti **u-muza** (n. wind) vachireva mhepo. Bangala vanoti **kupepa** (blow) kureva kupepera. 
*Kemedzung vanoti kɨfuŋ (n. wind) kureva mhepo. Fananidzai nokuti mafungo?
*Sangho vanoti pupu (n. wind) kureva mhepo.
*Maconde inoti lipungo (n. wind) kureva mhepo. Maconde inoti -punga (v. blow - of wind) kureva kuvhuvhuta kwemhepo.

## Dariro remifananidzo

Image:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-1990-0206-324, Berlin, Passanten im Wind.jpg|300pix|Mhepo pavanhu
Image:Pieter_Kluyver_-_Boom_in_stormwind.jpg|300pix|Mhepo pamuti
Mhango

*Mhango yeMuti (hollow in a tree).
*Mhango yeZino (tooth cavity).
*Mhango yeRonda (Deep abscess). Sokuti - Ronda iri imhango: this sore is deep
*Mhango (safe place for storing things) kureva nzvimbo yakanaka yekuchengetera zvinhu.
Kupambadzirwa

Kana kuchinzi simbi kana chimwe chinhu chino**pambadzirwa** (malleable in English) zvinoreva kuti chinokwaniswa kurohwa nenyundo chikatsvetera chichitambanuka chisingadimbuke. Simbi dzinenge gold, copper, nickel, aluminium dzinopambadzirika zviri nyore.

Kupambadzika (to be even, level, smooth, to flatten) apa kureva chiro chakakwenenzweka, chakaita muchechetere kuenzana.

## Mamwe Mazwi

*Kumbwanda (Trample down, flatten e.g. grass). Imbwa yambwanda uswa payanga irere: the dog flattened down the grass where it was sleeping.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*Sangho vanoti pambo (n. flat; panel). Mamwe mazwi: pamboti (n. scapula).
*ChiNembe vanoti **pamba** (adj. leaf (of book or tobacco).