open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Gata sezita

**Gata** izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Sydney Gata naRegina Gata

## Mitauro yeBantu

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.

*Chuwabo vanoti **gatta** kana **magatta** (n. herd) kureva danga. 
*Gbeya vanoti gata  (n. drum) kureva ngoma. Bushong inoti **bukata** (nakedness).
*VaYao vanoti **chikata** (a bundle of bark rope) kureva chitsumbu chemakavi. Mamwe mazwi **chikata** (a wet soft place) kureva nzvimbo nyoro yakapfava.
*VaGanda vanoti **gata** kana **ongerra** (join, add) kureva kubatanidza, kuwedzera, kuyanana.
*VaGanda vanoti **gata** kana **ongerra** (join, add, reconcile, compensate) kureva kubatanidza kana kuwedzera.
Kuwarira

**Kuwarira** (kureva *to spread; to lay or position in a place; to make tidy (of a bed)*) kana kuwaridza zvinoreva kutambanura gumbeze pamubhedha zvakarongeka uchipfunyira mumativi.

## Mamwe Mazwi

*Kuwarika - sokuti kuwarika mbesa paruware kuti dziwome.
*Ruwarikano - kureva zvinhu zvakafanana zvakapararira panzvimbo.
*Ruwarikano rwezvitsuwa (archipelago).
*Chiwaridzo
*Ruware

## Tsumo

*Zviri kumwene, gumbeze, kufuka kana kuwarira.
* Zviri kwauri gumbeze kufuka kana kuwarira.

## Mitauro ye Chibantu

*Runyambo vanoti **kwara** (v. make a bed) vachireva kuwaridza mubhedha.
*VaGanda vanoti **kwala ekitanda** (make a bed; spread blankets on a bed) vachireva kuwariridza mubhedha. 
*VaGanda vanoti **alira** (spread in a place) vachireva kuwarira.
*VaGanda vanoti **kwalira munju** (spread a room with mats) vachireva kuwarira mhasa mumba.
*VaWanga vanoti **okhwaluula** (remove; take off, of something spread out, as a table-cloth, bed clothes, etc.) kureva kuwarura.
*Tiriki vanoti **khwaluula** (to remove or take off something spread out (e.g. tablecloth, bedding) vachireva kuwarura.
*Lenje vanoti yala, wamba, teya (v. lay out, spread, arrange a mat or bedding).
Mano

Mano (plans; devices; schemes).

## Mamwe Mazwi

*Kutanda mano kana kuruka mano (to plan) vachireva kuronga mazano.
*Manomano (1. Calculated deception - unyengedzi, 2. Deceit. Lies. Crafty speech - runyengedzo.
*Upangamano webisho kana kuti upangamano webishingo (Operating philosophy).
*Muchenjebvu (n. a cunning one).

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaLenje vanoti **mano** (sense, intelligence, reason, wisdom, cleverness, knowledge) vachireva mano.
*Baila vanoti **mano** (cunning) kureva mano. Mamwe mazwi: **chamano** (cunningly, cleverly) vachireva kuva nemano.
*MaZulu vanoti **luka** (v. Go out to graze ; go foraging : spread out) vachireva kuenda kumafuro. Mamwe mazwi: **Ngaugilulwle izinda6a** (I was in quest of news).
*Kimbundu vanoti **ndunge** (n. cunning, ideal; mentality; mind; wisdom).
Bera

**Bera** izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Tatenda Bera; Adrian Bera; Bryan Bera; Solomon Bera.

## Kurerutsa Mutauro

*Bera (ideophone of sitting in a forbidden place). 
*Zvawakati bera mumba mangu wapinzwa nani?
*Vanhu vane zita iri: Solomon Bera; Cathrine Bera; Adrian Bera.

## Mitauro yeBantu

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeBantu inotodzana mazwi.

*VaGanda vanoti bera (be; remain; stay) kureva kusara. Mamwe mazwi: bera (help; assist) kureva kubatsira.
*VaZigula vanoti bera kana kubera (despise, scorn; denigrate, disparage, belittle, malign, sass, snub, deprive).
*Sangho vanoti bere (v. lurk - to lie or wait in concealment) kureva kuhwandira. Mamwe mazwi: berengo (v. lurking).
*Gbeya vanoti bera (n. cleared portion of land, expansive place). Mamwe mazwi: bera-fo (n. cleared garden plot).
*Kikongo vanoti bela (n. a part, piece) kureva chikamu. Mamwe mazwi: bela-bela (adv. in pieces, to pieces, to shreds).
*Bushong vanoti bela (v. to be sick) kureva kurwara.
Kudura

Kudura (Confess, disclose, speak out, intepret). 

*Dura chikomba chako - disclose your boyfriend.
*Maneja akamudurira zviri pachena kuti anoziva humbavha hwaanoita pabasa.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaGanda vanoti **bulira** (tell, proclaim, preach).
*Bushong vanoti **teta** (v. confess, reveal, own up, acknowledge).
Mutevhe

Mutevhe izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.

## Mamwe Mazwi

*kutefa (bending of a thing) zvichireva kutepuka.
*debva (ideophone of sagging - animal or person; abusive expression). 
*debvama (animal or person- abusive expression).

## Mitauro yeBantu

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.

*VaNyoro vanoti **butefu** (1. humility; 2. transparency, clearness of sky or water; 3. calmness of weather).
*VaTonga vanoti **kutevva** kana **kutebba** (v. to gather forewood) vachireva kuunganidza huni.
Pwere

Pwere ( a young child after weaning) zvinoreva mwana wezera rokurumurwa.

## Tsumo

*Vana vadiki dzinenge pwere.
*Mugoni wepwere ndousinayo. 
*Manatsira pwere imhanje. The one who can please children is a barren woman.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaGanda vanoti **bwere** (infancy, babyhood) kureva hupwere.
*VaWanga vanoti **obuyere** (childhood, infancy, babyhood) kureva hupwere.
Mhanje

Mhanje, ramba kana tsotse (Animal incapable of producing offspring).

## Kurerutsa Mutauro

*Mhanje isina mwana hainzi ichembere. A barren woman should not be considered as an old one. 

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaGanda vanoti **gumba** (barren - of animals or humans) vachireva mhuka kana munhu asingabereke.

## Mazwi eBantu
Duka

Kuduka paChidukiro (take shelter for a short time).

## Kurerutsa Mutauro

*Duka (take shelter for a short time). Fanoduka pano. Take shelter here for a short time.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaGanda vanoti **kidukiro** (refuge; a place of refuge).
Chiroodza

Chiroodza izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: **Joshua Chiroodza; Gumisai Chiroodza; Rumbidzai Chiroodza; Simbiso Chiroodza**.

## Mitauro yeBantu

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.

*VaGanda vanoti **kilooza** (design, intention, purpose) kureva chinangwa.
*VaGanda vanoti **kiloozo** (opinion) kureva mafungiro.
*VaGanda vanoti **looza** (guess) kureva kufembera.
*VaZigula vanoti **kilowo** (a fishing rod) kureva chirauro.
Mugogo

Mugogo izita remhuri rinowanikwa munyika yeZimbabwe neUganda.

*Vanhu vane zita iri: John Mugogo; Mika Mugogo; Richard Mugogo; Denver Mugogo.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mazwi. 

*Luganda inoti **mgogo** (a pair). Lugungu inoti **mugogo** (n. pair of shoes). Chuwabo inoti **mugogo** (n. plow; plough).
*MaZulu vanoti **umgogo** (Emaciated person or animal) kureva ndonda. VaTakwane vanoti **mugogo** (n. iron; bridge of nose).
*MaZulu vanoti **umgogo** (Dried skin bag) kureva bhegi redehwe. Mamwe mazwi **umgogo** (Noose trap for game) kureva musungo wekuteya mhuka.
*VaGanda vanoti **mgogo** (a circlet of brass worn by chiefs). VaGanda vanoti **mgogo** (watery tissue of the plantain stem).
*Kinande inoti **omugogo** (n. felled tree trunk - which usually grows forest mushrooms). Kihehe inoti **mugogo** (n. Nuxia floribunda - type of tree).
Rudzi rweGanda

**Ganda** (*Race* in English) zvinotaura boka revanhu vane:

*Ruvara rwe**ganda** rwakada kufanana.
*Tsika nemagariro zvinoda kufanana.
*Vane madzitateguru vakabva kudunhu rimwe kana matunhu ari pedyo napedyo. 

## Kupiwa kweZita

Zita iri rokuti ganda ratorwa richibva pashoko rokuti Rusarura Ganda (Racism) kunova kusarurana kunoita vanhu zvichienderana nokuti mumwe ane ganda rakaita sei - Black, Brown, White, Beige, Yellow zvichongodaro.

Mapoka eGanda anonyanya kutaurwa ndeanotevera:

*African - Vanhu Vatema
*Arab - vakagara kuMiddle East neNorth Africa. 
***White** - Varungu
*Indian
*Asian
*Latino
*Native American

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*VaVenda vanoti **tshaka** kana **lushaka** (n. race of people; species). Mamwe mazwi: **tsinde** kana **matsinde** (genetic race).
*VaVenda vanoti **murafho** (n. race of people). Kuwana madudzirwo: **-fhola** kureva **kupora**. Chimbalazi vanoti **mlusi** (n. black - humans).
*VaGanda vanoti **ruganda** kana **luganda** (family, kindred, relations; company) kureva mhuri nehama.
*Kikongo vanoti **nzimbakani** (the whole human race). Waalii vanoti buurii kana baluu (n. race - as of mankind; tribe).
Kupatyana

Kupatyana (to grow in clusters) zvichireva kumera sebumburudzi remit. 
Zvakanaka kuzivisana kuti izwi rokuti kupatyana hariko kuShona inotaurwa mazuva ose.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaSwahili vanoti **pacha** kana mapacha pahuviri (twin, one of twins).
*VaSwahili vanoti **pacha** kana mapacha pahuviri (something closely resembling something else: **double, counterpart**).
*VaSwahili vanoti **pachapacha**, **pachipachi** (red. adj., adv. similar, of the same nature;twinned(of rice or millet heads,etc., growing in clusters).
*VaSwahili vanoti **pachapacha** (v. produce more than one plant from a single seed; grow in clusters - bananas, etc.).
*VaSwahili vanoti **pachana** (ass. pachana. grow in clusters).
Chitaitai

Chitaitai kana chinhoi - aka kapuka kaya kanonzi  - *fire-fly*.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaGanda vanoti **munyenye** (n. fire-fly) zvichireva chitaitai.
Mutepfa

Mutepfa izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.

## Mamwe Mazwi

*kutefa (bending of a thing) zvichireva kutepuka.
*debva (ideophone of sagging - animal or person; abusive expression). 
*debvama (animal or person- abusive expression).

## Mitauro yeAfrica

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.

*VaNyoro vanoti **butefu** (1. humility; 2. transparency, clearness of sky or water; 3. calmness of weather).
*Gaam vanoti teefa (n. 1. leaf; 2. liver sickness; 3. hypnotist).
Mukotsaguru

Politics

Rimwe izwi riri pedyo nderinoti kukota rinoreva kugovera zvapakurwa pangava pamusha kana paguungano revanhu. Izwi rokuti kukota ndiro rinowanikwa pazita rinonzi  Mukotsanjera. Mamwe mazwi anoda kutodzana nakukota ndiwo anoti: kukotana (gather); kukototsa kana kukotoka; kukotonoka (assemble or disperse); makotore; makototse; rukoto zvichingodaro. **Economics** ine chekuita nekuunganidza hupfumi, kuhushandisa, kukotsa, nekukota.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*Kinande vanoti **erikotola** (v. gather, collect, pick).
Machokoto

Machokoto izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. 

*Jokoto kana chokoto (thicket; jungle; wilderness) kureva denhere, bvokocho kana chinanga.

## Mitauro yeBantu

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.

*MaZulu vanoti **ihlati** (n. forest, jungle) kureva sangodema kana shatini.
*MaZulu vanoti **ihlati** (n. place of refuge) kureva chipotero.
Upangandimo

Izwi rokuti Upangandimo riri kushandiswa pachinyorwa chino kuturikira chinonzi **agronomy** kana **agrology** kuEnglish, chinova chidzidzo chinodudzira mashandisirwo evhu mubasa ekurima minda. Izwi rokuti **agronomy** rakaumbwa nemaviri anoti: **agro** kureva **land, soil** uye **-nomy** kutaura **natural law**.

## Kupiwa kweZita

*Chivakashure **nomos** chaturikirwa kupanga (to make a law, command, order,  arrange, organise, align, to devise). 
***Agronomist** rinenge roturikirwa kunzi chipangandimo.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaChewa neVaLenje vanoti **panga** (make, constructive work of any kind, put together, build, contrive; to make do; fabricate, create, to devise) kureva kuvaka kana kuwumba. 
*VaGwere neVaGungu vanoti **kupanga** (v. arrange, organise, align, queue or line up; put such that in a certain order or arrangement).
*VaGanda vanoti **kupanga** (to set up; to pile; to assemble). VaZigula vanoti **kupanga** (v. divide; distribute; separate; arrange in order; plan; planning).
*VaSwahili vanoti **panga** (1. put in order, line up, set up, arrange; 2. fig., liter.: compose, write (a book, poem). 3. form, conclude. 3. classify, organize).
Diego Chikombeka

**Diego Tinotenda Chikombeka** muimbi wemuZimbabwe akaberekwa gore ra1998 ma Mutare. Muimbi uyu anodanwa nezita remusere rokuti Diego Tryno ,anoshandisa mitauro yechishona ne chirungu mumimhanzi yake.

## '''Nhoroondo ya Diego'''
Diego akatanga kuimba mugore ra 2014. Akaimba rwiyo rwakaita mukurumbira rwainzi "go diego go".Chikombeka akazotsikisa dambarefu rake rokutanga mugore ra 2018 rinonzi Razaro (Lazarus) .

## '''Madambarefu aDiego Tryno'''

* Lazarus 2018

## '''Nziyo dzaDiego'''

* Go Diego Go
* Mabvuta
* Sungai
* Vatete
* Mama
Tarabanze

Izwi rokuti Tarabanze kana darabanze riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi demography kuEnglish izvi zvichireva nhamba dziri maererano nevanhu vanogara mubanze. Nhamba idzi dzinosanganisira huwandu hwevanhu nemazera avo; mari yavanowana pagore; dzidzo yakakasvika; marudzi evanhu; chinamato chavanotevedza; huwandu mumhuri zvichingodaro.

## Zvinotariswa neTarabanze

*Rheti yekuzvara (birth rate).
*Rheti yekufa (death rate).
*Rheti yekumita (fertility rate).
*Rheti yekuwanda kwevanhu (Population growth rate).
*Tarisiro yeNdaramo (Life expectancy).

## Kurerutsa Mutauro

*Banze (Meeting-place of men of a village). Pakuwanda toti mabanze.
*Mubanze (neighbour) muvakidzani ari pedyo zvekuti munogara pabanze rimwero. 
*Vandirayi mubanze wedu. 
*Utarabanze (demographics).
*Chitarabanze (demographer).

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaGikuyu vanoti **kotara** (to enumerate). 
*VaGikuyu vanoti **otari** (enumeration). 
*VaGiryama vanoti **kutala** (v. to number; to add up, to count).
*VaGiryama vanoti **mutalo** (n. a reckoning).
*VaGiryama vanoti **talo** (n. counting, number).
Chawota

Chawota izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. 

## Mitauro yeBantu

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.

*VaLenje vanoti **wota** (1. be good in any sense; 2. do good; be well; be right; pleasant; 3. suit. agree, fit, profitable, useful). 
*VaLenje vanoti **wota** (1. well, nicely, rightly, 2. that is right, very good). 
*VaLenje vanoti **wotela** (be good for; suit, fit) vachireva chakanakira kana chakakwana. 
*VaLenje vanoti **wotesha** (adjust; make good, put in order, arrange, improve, correct) vachireva kunakisa, kunhadzira kana kuringanisa. 
*VaLenje vanoti **wawuka wotu** (are you quite well) - zvichida vachireva '''wamuka zvakanaka?. 

## Kwedu Kuno

*KuMvurwi kune Dhamu reChiwote rinopa mvura kuguta reMvurwi.
Kutevera

*Kutevera (monthly cycle).
*Kutevera Chinhu (to follow).
*Kutevera Pakuzvarwa (to come after older sibling).

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaLenje vanoti **towela** (follow, go after, go in pursuit) vachireva kutevera.
*VaDigo vanoti **runga** (to follow) vachireva kutevera.
Kubebenuka

Kubebenuka (Recover consciousness) uye kupepuka kana kubebenura.

## Mamwe Mazwi

*Kubebenudza (Cause to recover consciousness). 
*bebenu, pepu  kana tangaya (ideophone of Recovering consciousness).
*bepu, pepu kana tangava (ideophone of Recovering consciousness). 

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*VaLenje vanoti **shishimuka** kana **shisimuka** (wake up suddenly, recover consciousness, come to life) vachireva kubebenuka.
*VaLenje vanoti **langa** (look about e.g. as showing life; return to consciousness) vachireva kubebenuka.
*VaLela vanoti cècká (vi, recover from illness) vachireva kupona.
Mana eMisha

Shoko rokuti Mana rinoreva dzimba dzakavakwa pamwechete dziri imba dzemhuri imwechete. Vamwe vatauri vanoti bara.
Asi shoko rokuti mana rinoshandiswazve kuturikira ruwa rugerwe nevanhu vasiri vamhuri imwe. Sokuti rumana rweMvurwi runowanikwa kumaodzanyemba kwenyika yeZimbabwe.

## Kurerutsa Mutauro

*Tete vakatirayira kuti tisadokerwa tiri kuma**mana**.
*Vakaita zvimana zvimana: they lived in small separate homesteads. 
* Vanhurume vose ve**mana** vanodya padare: all the males of the village eat at the communal meeting place.
*Dzimba dzemana dzakakokomera paruware: the houses of the village were bunched together on the stretch of bare rock

## Mamwe Mazwi

*Gotekwa (hut with round roof).
*Dangwaza (old forsaken hut).
*Mutunhu (uninhabited bush country) inzvimbo yesango isina anogaramo.
*Mutano (built on poles).
*Rukuvahuva  (raised seat in hut).
*Chiwunde (uninhabited place; desert).
*Jarata kana jarada (yard or compound).

## Tsumo

*Kauya-uya, kamusha kousakapinda. It is too good, the village you have not entered yet. 

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*VaDigo vanoti **makalo** (settlement, residence, place where people live).
*VaLenje vanoti **kumana** (v. to meet, assemble) vachireva kusangana. VaTsonga vanoti **jarati** (n. yard).
*Lenje vanoti **ambana**  (1. come close; 2. Be or get close together). Fananidza nokuti: **commune** - (be in intimate communication or rapport).
*Dinka vanoti män (n. gathering place.) vachireva nzvimbo yekusangana.
*Bushong vanoti mana (n. earth, land, soil, ground, loose  earth).
Ungamabari

Izwi rokuti ungamabari riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi **genome** kuEnglish.

*Genomics study of the structure, function, evolution, and mapping of genomes.
*Genome - a full set of chromosomes; all the inheritable traits of an organism. The suffix **-ome** as used in molecular biology refers to a totality of some sort. 

## Mamwe Mazwi

*Mbungamabari (Genomics). 
*Chiungamabari (Genomicist) apa kureva nyanzvi yeungamabari.
*Mbungano ( a gathering, a coming together) zvichireva kuungana kwevanhu kana zvinhu.
*Mabari (Genes) - pahuwandu ndiro izwi rimwe.
*Unenamabari (Genetics).
*Kune izwi reShona rokuti chibarinye rinodudzirwa richinzi - *individual charateristic, nature*.
Mbembesi

Mbembesi maruwa ari kuMatebeleland North pachinhamwe chinokwana 43km kubva kuBulawayo kuri kwakadziva Madokero eMaodzanyema.

## Nhoroondo

Mushure melange Varungu varwisa Matebeleland mugore ra 1893, MaNdebele vakarwisa Varungu mugore ra1896 vaine chinangwa chekumutsurudza humambo hweMaNdebele. Cecil John Rhodes akaunza chikwata cheVaFengu avo valanga vamborwa hondo kuCape vachirwira divi rema British. Chinangwa cha Rhodes chaiva chokutonhodza maNdebele avo vaizlvikanwawo nokurwa hondo, saka Rhodes akapinza maFengu muSouthern Rhodesia. Apa Rhodes akanga avimbisa maFengu murume wega-wega aizoshanda mwedzi mitatu pagore uye mushure mekushanda mwedzi 36 aizopiwa ivhu rokurima. Munguva iyi vamwe vatungamiri veMaFengu vakapinda muSouthern Rhodesia, pakati pavo vaisanganisira vanamati veWesleyan Methodists, Salvation Army, Anglican, Presbyterian uye Lutheran.

Mugore ra2000, nzanga yeFengu/Xhosa yakapemberera kana remakore rokupinda kwavo muZimbabwe. MaFengu vari muZimbabwe vanotaura Xhosa.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*Baila vanoti **bembezhi** kana **beembezhi** (shepherds) vachireva vafudzi vehwayi.
*VaLenje vanoti **mwembeshi** (herdsman, keeper of cattle, goats etc) vachireva vachengeti vezvipfuyo.
*VaTonga vanoti **mweembezi** (herdsman, keeper of cattle, goats etc) vachireva vafudzi vezvipfuyo.
Chekutumbuka kana Chebamba

Chekutumbuka kana Chebamba mazwi aya ari kuturikira chinonzi **nature vs nurture** kuEnglish. Apa nhaurwa inenge yakananga kupindura mubvunzo unoti: unyanzvi hwekutungamira chipo chekuzvarwa nacho, kana kuti ibamba rinoda kutoshingaira munhu achidzidziswa?

*Chekumera kana Chekurera.
***Kutumbura** - pano shoko iri riri kureva kuzvara. Sokuti Amai nyakubereka vanonzi nyakutumbura.

## Mamwe Mazwi

*Nhumbu imhambarirwa: you work to fill the stomach.
*Mhambarirwa (Person or object for whom food must be sought) apa kureva kupambara uchitsvaka mudyo wekudya kudzinga nzara. 
*Shoko rokuti **bamba** (mental or physical effort or exertion) rinoreva kushandira kana kushingaira kwose kunoitwa nevanhu.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaTonga vanoti **kubamba** (v. Nurture, mend, arrange, care, look after, put together, put in order).
*VaTonga vanoti **kubambila** (v. Nurture for).
*VaTonga vanoti **kubambana** (be together, border, adjoining).
*VaTonga vanoti **kubambulula** (v. amend, correct, fix, repair).
*Vatauri veChiTonga vanoti **tumbuka** (to give birth) kureva kutumbura.
Kuzivira

Kuzivira, kudowera kana kurovera (accustom, acclimatize) anoreva kujaira kwekunge munhu akaita chinhu kwenguva refu kana akachita kazhinji. 

## Kurerutsa Mutauro

*Pokutanga handina kufaranuka nokugara mudhorobha, asi ndadowera zvino.
*Mwana uyu akadowera chaizvo. Apa richireva kuti mwana uyu ane musikanzwa, akajaidzwa.

## Mamwe mazwi anotodzana

*Kurovedzwa (to train, cause to get accustomed to) zvichireva kudzidziswa kana kujaidzwa.
*Kurovera, kudowedza kana kurovedza (to be or get accustomed to; used to).
*Kurovedzana (to accustom to each other).
*Kurovedzera (to cause to be accustomed to).
*Kuzivira kana kujaira.

## Mazwi eBantu

*VaTonga vanoti **kuzibila** (to be accustomed) kureva kuzivira. Venda inoti **ndowera** (get used to me)
*Zigula inoti **kuzowera** (be accustomed to). VaZigula vanoti **kuzowerwa** (be renowned; be well known).
*Lunyoro inoti **-manyire** kana **manyira** (to be used to). VaShambala vanoti **mazowera** (n. habits).
*Lozi inoti **tapa** (v.i. to become tame, easy to manage; to be trained). 
*Kimbundu inoti **kujirila** (v. tend, get used to). Mamwe mazwi: **kujirisa** (v. get used to, spend, end up, consume).
*VaBemba inoti belela (v. acclimatize) kureva kudowera.
Ngoro

Ngoro (trailer, wagon, cart) zvinoreva chisengero chine mavhiri chinodhonzwa kungava nemombe, madhongi, mabhiza, motokari, chitima kana ngavi yerudzi réuni zvayo. 

*Varimi vansoshandisa ngoro kutakura mbesa kubva kumunda, uye kutakura mbeu, mishonga nefotereza. Chitima chinodhonza ngoro dzinosenga vanhu nanhumbi. 
*Rhori dzinodhonza ngoro dzinosenga nhumbi.

## Tsika

*Muimbi Thomas Mapfumo akaimba rwiyo: Chava chamutengure vhiri rengoro.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*VaTonga vanoti **inkoloi** (wagon) kureva ngoro.
*MaZulu vanoti **udesibuma** (Afrikaans: disselboom - shaft of a wagon) kureva dhazibhomu.
*Herero inoti e-temba (n. cart, wagon, crib) kureva ngoro.
*Sangho inoti **ngoro** (n. perimeter). Mamwe mazwi: **ngoro** (v. circle; surround; bypass; wrap; around).
Mawuru

Mawuru izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. 

*Rimwe zita riri pedyo rinonzi Mauru.

## Mitauro yeBantu

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.

*VaTonga vanoti **maulu** (n. legs) kureva makumbo.
Manyaya

**Manyaya** izita remhuri muZimbabwe.

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Portia Manyaya; Sarah Manyaya; Tongai Manyaya; Nyasha Manyaya.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrika, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mazwi.

*Nsenga vanoti **nyaya** kana **vuuka** (v. afloat).
*VaTonga vanoti **nyaya** (to defraud) kureva kubira.
Chatemanjonda

Chatemanjonda kana chatemambirimi  (plutocracy) mazwi anoreva mutowo wekutonga kana kutema mitemo unotevedza zvido zvevanhu vapfumisa: izvi zvichiitwa kubudikidza nemitemo yakarerekera nzira dzinodiwa nevanhu vapfumi. 

*Mbirimi (Resourceful or Industrious person).
*Njonda (rich man) kureva munhu mupfumi.

## Kududzwa kweZita

Izwi rokuti **plutocracy** rakabva kuGreek - iro rakaumbwa nezvikamu zviviri zvinoti: **pluto** kureva hupfumi uye **kratia** kureva **rule or strength**. Saka pano chivakashure chinonzi **chatema-** chiri kureva nzira yehutongi inopa simba kuboka rakarehwa - sokuti Chatemanjonda hutongi hunotevedza mitemo yenjonda. 

## Kurerutsa Mutauro

*Banze (Meeting-place of men of a village or **neighbourhood**). Pakuwanda toti mabanze.
*Mubanze (resident of a neighbourhood; neighbour) muvakidzani ari pedyo zvekuti munogara pabanze rimwero. 
*Munguva yaitongwa nevarungu muAfrika hurumende dzaisatevedza utemabanze pakutonga nyika nemhosva.
*Sarudzo dzekutanga dzeutemabanze dzakaitwa muZimbabwe mugore ra1980.
*Nyika dzine chitsama muAfrika dzine hutongi hweChatemanjonda: a number of countries in Africa have democratic government.

Zvakakosha kuonesana kuti mashoko ari pano haako kuChiShona chemazuva ose, asi kuedza kuturikira mazwi anotaurwa kuEnglish. 

## Mamwe Mazwi

*Mutemo (laws, rules) kureva murao unoshandiswa pakutonga nyika, boka revanhu, pabasa, kana nzvimbo.
*Chatemamwari (theoocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo waMwari.
*Chatemanyanzvi (technocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo wenyanzvi.
*Chatemagombwe (aristocracy) huri hutongi hunotevedza mutemo wegombwe kana makombwe.
*Chatemamhomho (mobocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutes wemhomhosi.
*Chatemavabinyi (kleptocracy) hutongi hunotevedza mutemo wevabinyi kana mbavha.

## Kurerutsa Mutauro

*Mutemo wepano pamusha hakuna munhu anotenderwa kuputa mbanje.
*Mutemo wakatemwa naMwari unoti: usabe, usauraya; usachiva; usanamata zvifananidzo; usapombe zvichingodaro.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaNyungwe  vanoti **mtemo** (n. law) kureva mutemo. VaZigula  vanoti **kutema** (v. to rule, govern) kureva kutema.
*VaGogo vanoti **utemi** (right to rule; chiefdom, chiefship) kureva kodzero yokutonga uye hutongi.
*VaGogo vanoti **mtemi** kana **watemi** pakuwanda (leader, rule) kureva mutongi.
*VaIkizu vanoti **-tema** (rule over, reign) kureva kutonga. VaKabwa vanoti **omutemi** (n. ruler; leader) kureva mutungamiri.
Rheza

Rheza kana chisvo (2. Razor - safety or cut-throat; 3. Razor blade) combo chinoshandiswa kucheka kana kuvevura vhudzi. 

## Tsumo

*Heya baravara ndiwo mugariro, kutuka mwene wechisvo ndiwo mano? (Do you think) that the shaved head stays permanently shaved and to scold the owner of the razor is wise? wat staat hier OwO?
 mijn naam is rheza.
## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaTonga vanoti **lunyolo** (n. razor) kureva rheza.
*VaTonga vanopfupisa vachiti **ndunyolo** kubva pakuti **ndu lunyolo**.
Kwanzaa

Kwanzaa mazuva ekupembera nhaka yevanhu vatema anopembererwa nevanhu vatema vari kuUnited States of America nedzimwe nyika dzine vanhu vatema dziri muMatunhu eAmerica. Kunonzi mhemberero dzeKwanzaa dzakatanga mugore 1966 nemurume anonzi Maulana Karenga, anozivikanwazve achinzi Ronald McKinley Everett.

*Mururimi rweSwahili inoti matunda ya kwanza (n. first fruits) vachireva muchero wekutanga.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*Giryama inoti ku-andza (neut. to begin). Kikongo inoti kubanda (to begin, start, commence) kureva kutanga. Fananidzai nezwi rokuti chipande.
*VaGiryama inoti kwandza kana maandiko (beginning). Sokuti Ku-m-ogoha Bwana ndo maandiko ga ulachu - The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom.
*Lunyoro inoti okubanza, -tandika kana -tandikire (to commence; begin). Swahili inoti chanzo (start, beginning; source; basis, foundation; cause).
*Digo inoti chandzo (beginning; source). Lingala inoti kobanda kana bandama (v. begin) kureva kuvamba. 

## Mazwi ari Pedyo

*Banda, Chibanda, Kabanda.
Kududza Panhu

Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi anodudza pane chinhu munzvimbo.

*Panhu
*Kunhu

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaTonga vanoti **munsi** (n. underneath) kureva mutsi. Mamwe mazwi: **kunsi** (n. below) kureva kutsi.
*VaTonga vanoti **mujulu** (n. in the air) kureva mudenga.
*VaTonga vanoti **mufwifwi** kana **kufwifwi** (n. near) kureva pedyo.
*VaTonga vanoti **munze** kana **kunze** (n. outside) kureva kunze.
*VaTonga vanoti **mutala** (n. beyond) kureva kudarika. Mamwe mazwi: **kutala** (n. above) kureva kumusoro.
*VaTonga vanoti **etala** (n. on the top) kureva pamusoro.
*VaTonga vanoti **munembo** kana **kunembo** (n. in front, before) kureva mberi kana kumberi.
*VaTonga vanoti **musule** kana **kusule** (n. behind) kureva kushure.
*VaTonga vanoti **mumwi, kumwi** kana **amwi** (n. together) kureva mumwe, pamwe kana kumawe.
*VaDigo vanoti **phatu** (n. place) kureva panhu.
*VaZigula vanoti **kuntru** (n. place, anywhere, anyplace, area) kureva kunhu.
*Kinande vanoti **ahandu** (n. place, anywhere, anyplace, area) kureva panhu kana kunhu.
*Sangho vanoti ndo (n. place; an environment; the top of something) kureva panhu.
Depfure

Depfure kana madepfure (1. Abundance of beer - at a celebration;  2. Abundance of crops grown, of food cooked. 3. Life of luxury) apa kureva kupfachukira kwezvidyo kana kugara mutambarakede. 

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaTonga vanoti **Udi kede** (He sat) vachireva **akagara**.
*VaTonga vanoti **munkala udi kede** (the dog sat) vachireva **imbwa yakagara**.
*VaTonga vanoti **impongo zidi chi kede** (The goats had still sat) vachireva **Mbudzi dzanga dzichakagara**.
Munyevhe

Munyevhe kana nyevhe (Cleome gynandra) muriwo unodyiwa muZimbabwe unowanikwa musango. Uyu mumwe yemiriwo yechivanhu wakagara uriko. Mamwe mazita unonzi: rune, tsuna kana bangara.

## Tsika

*Kuhwunaira kana kudzonza (Search for intently). 
*Ari kuhwunaira nyevhe: he is absorbed in his search for a kind of wild spinach.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*IsiNdebele vanoti ulude (n. Cleome gynandra) kureva munyevhe.
*Venda inoti murudi (n. Cleome gynandra) kureva munyevhe.
*Sepedi inoti lerotho kana **morogo wa lerotho** (n. Cleome gynandra) kureva munyevhe.
*Nyanja inoti luni (n. a kind of vegetable used as ndiwo) rudzi rwemuriwo. ChiShona chinoti rune.

## Zvakakochekerwa

*https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=124330
Buleya

**Buleya** izita remhuri muZimbabwe.

## Mitauro ye Chibantu

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.

*VaTonga vanoti **buleya** (crowd, public, folk, the public) kureva ruzhinji kana mhomho.
Mabasa aVapostori

Mabasa aVapostori ibhuku reBhaibheri rinorondedzera mabasa akaitwa nevadzidzi vaJesu Kristu mushure mokumuka kwake kubva kuvafi. Chikamu chikuru chebhuku iri chitaura kuparidzwa kweShoko raMwari kunze kwenyika yeIsrael vadzidzi vachienda kuCorinth, Ephesus, Greece, Macedonia, Rome nedzimwewo nyika. 

Pachitsauko 13 Mwari vanozvitsaurira Saul naBaranabas kuti vaparidze shoko kunyika dzekunze kweIsrael; mushure mezvi chikamu chikuru chebhuku chinenge chotevedza nzendo dzakafambwa naPaul achiparidza shoko uye kutambudzwa kwaakaitwa nokuda kwezita raJesu. 

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaSwahili vanoti **Matendo ya Mitume** (Acts of the Apostles) kureva Mabasa eVapostori.
Ruzawi, Zimbabwe

**Ruzawi** idunhu riri kuchamhembe kweguta reMarondera. Kune chikoru chinonzi Ruzawi Primary School.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*Tumbuka inoti **zawe** kana **mbembe** (dispute) vachireva bope.
*Kikwere inoti **luzabi** kana **zabi** pakuwanda (n. rope) kureva tambo.
*VaTonga vanoti **lusabwi** (n. net) kureva mambure.
*Shambala inoti **shawi** (dispute) kureva bope.
Malawi Tonga

Kitonga mutauro unowanikwa kuMalawi kugombe riri kumavirira kweNyanza yeMalawi. Kunonzi Malawi Tonga yakafanana mazwi mazhinji neTumbuka.

## Mamwe Mazwi

*BaTonga vanoti **chaka** (year) vachireva **gore**.
*BaTonga vanoti **mpaka** (until) vachireva **kudzamara**.
*BaTonga vanoti **fumu** (chief) vachireva **Ishe**.
*BaTonga vanoti **mizi** (hamlets, villages) vachireva misha.
*BaTonga vanoti **nsima** vachireva sadza.
*BaTonga vanoti **dendi** vachireva muriwo.
*BaTonga vanoti **mphara** (men's house) vachireva imba yevarume.
*BaTonga vanoti **chikweta** (cultivated land) vachireva ivhu rakarimwa.
*BaTonga vanoti **masara** (fallow land) vachireva ivhu rakararira.
*BaTonga vanoti **dondo** (bush) vachireva dondo.
*BaTonga vanoti **ubwezi** (friendship) vachireva hushamwari.
*BaTonga vanoti **mkapora** (slaves) vachireva muranda.
*BaTonga vanoti **kuwomba manja** (clap hands) vachireva kuwombera mawoko.
*BaTonga vanoti **kutenga** (to bring) vachireva kuunza.
*BaTonga vanoti **gutu** (ear) vachireva nzeve.
*BaTonga vanoti **chigawu** (cassava) vachireva mufarinya.
*BaTonga vanoti **msuzi** kana **wasuzi** pakuwanda (blacksmith) vachireva mupfuri wesimbi.
*BaTonga vanoti **kufya** (to burn) vachireva kutsva.
*BaTonga vanoti **chingana** (although).
*BaTonga vanoti **ndi** (and) vachireva na.
*BaTonga vanoti **Chiuta** (God) vachireva Mwari.
*BaTonga vanoti **viina** (v. dance) vachireva kudzana.
*BaTonga vanoti **kuzumbuuwa** (reveal) - zvichida vachireva kuzimbwa.
*BaTonga vanoti **imwa** (drink) vachireva inwa.
*BaTonga vanoti **kutoo** (to take) vachireva kutora. 
*BaTonga vanoti **kukoo** (to catch).
*BaTonga vanoti **tambalala** (stretch out your legs) vachireva kutambarara.
*BaTonga vanoti **cimbiiya** (to run) vachireva kumhanya.
*BaTonga vanoti **mela** (grow) vachireva kukura.
*BaTonga vanoti **gong'ola** (hit) vachireva kugon'ora.
*BaTonga vanoti **njovu** (elephant) vachireva nzou.
*BaTonga vanoti **kalulu** (hare) vachireva tsuro.
*BaTonga vanoti **nkhalamu** (lion) vachireva shumba.
*BaTonga vanoti **mbawa** (bushbuck) vachireva mhembwe?.
*BaTonga vanoti **nyalubwi** (leopard) vachireva mbada.
*BaTonga vanoti **ndiseeka** (I am laughing) vachireva - ndiri kuseka.
*BaTonga vanoti **khumbiiya** (admire).
*BaTonga vanoti **tondeeka** (fail) vachireva kukundika.
*BaTonga vanoti **mauta** (n. bows) vachireva uta.
*BaTonga vanoti **mbali** (plates) vachireva ndiro.
*BaTonga vanoti **chakurya** (food) vachireva chokudya.
*BaTonga vanoti **chalu** (country) vachireva nyika.
*BaTonga vanoti **mantha** (n. fear) vachireva kutya.
Chikoto

Chikoto izita remhuri muZimbabwe.

*Vanhu vane zita iri: **Mordreck Chikoto; Tinago Chikoto; Tawanda Chikoto; Paul Chikoto**.
*Mazwi ari pedyo: Makoto sezita.

## Mitauro yeBantu

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. 

*Tonga inoti **chikoto** (abscess). Tonga inoti **chikoto** (knot, tumor, lump) kureva chipfundo kana bundu.
*MaZulu vanoti **kwamkoto** (adv.loc. At a snug place, at a place of safety. See ukoto). VaGungu vanoti **kikooto** (adj. large).
*MaZulu vanoti **isikhothe** (n. Hot, baking sun; scorching, dry wind). Mamwe mazwi: **Li6alele isikhothe namuhla** (It shines with a baking heat to-day). 
*Herero inoti **otyi-koto** (one with a protruding forehead) vachireva munhu ane gumha. Mamwe mazwi: ou-koto (inside, interior, core; depth, deepness).
Shamhu

Shamhu kana shamu (Spanking stick) zvinoreva chitanda kana chimuti chinoshandiswa kurova munhu kana mhuka.

## Mamwe Mazwi

*Tsarapu kureva shamhu ine mashizha ayo.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaTonga vanoti **cisamu** (stick) kureva shamhu.
Zvirimwa

Zvirimwa kana mbesa (crops) zvinoreva mbeu dzinodyarwa nevanhu kuti vadye, kuruka zvipfeko, kugadzira mishonga kana mamwe mabasa.

*Mbesa (Crops of corn, millet etc).

## Mienzaniso yeZvirimwa

*Chibage (Maize).
*Donje (Cotton).
*Rukweza (Finger Millet).
*Fodya (Tobacco).
*Nzungu (Peanuts)
*Wheat

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaTonga vanoti **cisyango** (crop) kureva chirimwa. VaTonga vanoti **cisyango campindu** (cash crops) kureva chirimwa chebhindauko.
*MaZulu vanoti **isithelo** kana **izithelo** (Fruit; crop - whether from above or below ground) kureva muchero kana chirimwa.
*MaZulu vanoti **ukuthela** (Bear fruit; blossom, bloom) kureva kubereka muchero kana kutumbuka.
*MaZulu vanoti **ukuthela izithelo** (to bear fruit).
Kuchera Muchero

Kuchera Muchero (gather fruit or vegetables; pluck off, as of a fruit or greens).

## Mitauro yeBantu

*Lenje inoti **muchelo** (fruit) kureva muchero. VaTonga vanoti **cela** (n. bud, fruit).
*VaLenje neBaila vanoti **kuchela** (pluck or gather fruit or flowers) kureva kuchera muchero.
*Mafwe vanoti kufura (pick, pluck, pull, graze) kureva kuchera michero.
*VaLozi vanoti ** muselo** (n. gatherings of any kind of wild fruit) vachireva muchero.
Maramba-Pfungwe

Maramba-Pfungwe idunhu rekuvhota riri kuMashonaland East. Dunhu iri rakagarwa nevanhu verudzi rweVaBudya. 

Kare dunhu rekuvhota iri rakanga richisanganisira Uzumba saka rainzi Uzumba-Maramba-Pfungwe kana kuti UMP muchidimbu. Ikozvino dunhu reUzumba rine mana anonzi Nakiwa, Uzumba, Muswe, Nyadiri, neKarimbika. Dunhu rekuvhota reMaramba-Pfungwe rine mana anonzi Mutawatawa, Borera, Dindi, Kafura, neChitsungo.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaTonga vanoti **fungwe** (species of wild cat) vachireva mhando yekatsi yemusango.
Ungamhenyu

Mazwi okuti chiunga chezvipenyu kana ungamhenyu riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi **biome** kuEnglish izvi zvichidudza kubatanidzwa kwezvisikwa zvipenyu zvinowanikwa munzvimbo - apa zvisikwa zvinosanganisira: mhuka, tupukanana, makwenzi, miti, maruwa, hove, nyoka zvichingodaro.  Zvisikwa zviri muchiunga zvinenge zviine chiviri chimwe chinozvigonesa kurarama munzvimbo yazvinogara. Tingati maungamhenyu inzvimbo dzakatsaukana dzinorarama zvisikwa zvipenyu zvajairira kana kuzivira mamiriro ekunze enzvimbo iyoyo. Mienzaniso yemaungamhenyu yakapiwa pasi apo.

## Kupiwa kweZita

*Izwi rokuti **biome** rakaumbwa nezvikamu zviviri: chekutanga chinoti **bio** chichireva zvisikwa zvipenyu; chepiri chivakamberi chinonzi **ome** (denoting a mass or part of a specified kind) chichireva chiunga kana chikamu chechiunga cherudzi rwakarehwa mberi kwezwi rokuti **ome**. 
*Izwi rokuti chiunga rinoreva kuunganidzwa kwevanhu, zvisikwa kana zvinhu panzvimbo imwe - (a collection, a gathering together, a bring together). 
*Ringira, ndinozokuita kuti ubare, ndikuwanze; ndinozokuita chiunga chevanhu: I am going to make you fruitful and increase your numbers. I will make you a community of peoples, (Genesis 48:4 Bhaibheri reChiNdau.
*Tarisai chikamu che**Mitauro yeBantu** chiri pasi chinotsanangura zvinorehwa nemazwi anoti **kiunga** uye **unga** mururimi rweSwahili neDigo.

## Kurerutsa Mutauro

*Chiungamhenyu apa kureva nyanzvi yemaungamhenyu.
*Mbungamhenyu (biomics) apa kureva ruzivo rwemaungamhenyu.
*Tingati jiri remazhanje ringanzi biome?

## Mienzaniso yechiungamhenyu

*Sango reMubvumbi kuMadondazuva (Tropical Rainforest).
*Savhana
*Gwenga rekumadondazuva (tropical desert). 
*Gwenga rekuArtic
*Matoro. (Wetland).
*Dekata reMunyu. (Salt Marsh).
*Sango rekuchando risiwoma (Temperate evergreen forest).
*Sangoguru reMubvumbi kuChando (Temperate giant rainforest).
*Rusitu kuChando. (temperate shrublands).
*Bani rekuchando kana mhene yekuchando (temperate grasslands).
*Machakwinya (bog).
*Rugwambavhu (tundra).
*Machakwinya eMadungarwizi (Mangrove swamp). Apa dungarwizi miti inomerera mumvura.
*Rusitu rweminzwa (thorn scrub).
*Sango reminzwa nemiti (Thorn forest and woodlands).

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaSwahili vanoti **kiunga** (suburb, environs of a town; 2. garden, fruit orchard).
*VaSwahili vanoti **unga** (1. join, connect, fasten together, 3. count/ add up. 4. secure, consolidate, establish).
*Digo neChewa vanoti **unga** (to join, to unite). Mamwe mazwi: **kuungana** (to come together to form a group, to join with one another).
*VaDigo vanoti **ungo** (a joint of the body, the body as a whole, and in particular the back; figuratively used of a tree bearing fresh fruit).
Muromo weChibereko

Muromo weChibereko (cervix) zvonoreva chikamu chiri zasi chinovhra chibereko. Nokumwe kutaura tingati mutsipa wechibereko.

## Mamwe Mazwi

Kensa yeMuromo weChibereko (Cervical Cancer).

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaTonga vanoti **kaama** (cervix) vachireva muromo wechibereko.
Kuguka

Kuguka (be dislodged, fall out, come out - of teeth) zvinoreva kusvomhoka, kubvisika kana kugurika kubva panzvimbo.

## Muenzaniso

*Kuguka mazino.
*Kuguka kwedemo pamupinyi.
*Kugura ukama.

## Mazwi eBantu

*VaTonga vanoti **kuka** (be dislodged, fall out, come out - of teeth) kureva kuguka.
*VaChewa vanoti **gulula** (To separate, as a substance from anything with which it is in union — hence to extract teeth) kureva **kugura**.
*VaChewa vanoti **gulula** (disjoint, dislocate, disunite, remove bars of a gate).
*VaUmbundu vanoti **timbula** (chop, break off - sadza, bread etc.) kureva **kudimbura**.
*Teke-Kukuya vanoti **ki-khúula** (v. to disconnect; to disengage) kureva kugura.
*Teke-Kukuya vanoti **ki-khúuka** (v. to disengage) kureva kuguka.
Kununganya

Izwi rokuti kununganya riri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi **grafting** kuEnglish zvinoreva kupfekera bazi remuti unobereka zvakanaka pamuti usingabereki zvakanaka. Apa chinangwa ndechokuti bazi dzvene iri ribereke muchero mutsvene pamuti usingabereke zvakanaka.

Izwi rokuti kununganya hariko kuShona yamazuva ose - pano tiri kuzama kuumba mazwi anotutikira zvinotaurwa kuEnglish. Izwi rokuti kununganya rinotaurwa kuChiTonga. Izwi rokuti **lugwalo** rinoturikirwa kuti rugwaro rinotaurwa kuTonga zvakare.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaTonga vanoti **kununganya** (grafting, budding).
*VaLenje vanoti **nunga** (v. join; join together).
*VaLenje vanoti **linungo** (n. joint - any of the body; joining).
*VaLenje vanoti **nungana** (Reciprocal. join together).
*VaLenje vanoti **nunganya** (Causal. join together).
Kufura

*Kufura Dzihwa (Blow your nose).
*Kufura Sora (to graze).

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaTonga vanoti **fwula** (v, flow) vachireva kufura - sokuti kufura dzihwa.
Kufura Sora

**Kufura** (to graze) zvinoreva kudya uswa kunoita mombe kana mhuka desango.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*Mafwe vanoti **kufura** (pick, pluck, pull, graze) kureva kuchera michero.
*AmaZulu vanoti **fula** (gather green food from the fields). Sokuti: **ukufula ummbila** (to gather green mealies) kuunganidza chibage chinyoro.
*AmaZulu vanoti **fulela** (gather green food for).
*Tonga vanoti **kucela** (v. graze) kureva kufura sora.
Jusi

Izwi rokuti jusi riri kuturikira chinonzi **juice** kuEnglish - apa kurva muto wemuchero. Jusi rinosvinwa kumichero yakadai seorenji, lemoni, gwavha, nanazi, apple zvichingodaro.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaMakua vanoti **mashi** (n. sap, juice) kureva birira kana jusi.
*VaTonga vanoti **musinza wamicelo** (fruit juice) kureva jusi yemichero.
*Bushong inoti **mashi** (n. water, juice) kureva mvura kana jusi.
Mbuwo

Mbuwo kapembenene kane mumhu unoda kuenzana nenhunzi kanoruma zvinorwadza kudarika umhutu. Parumwa nembuwo pannoita sepachecheturwa nyama. Mbuwo inondurira zvinorwadza kunyanya.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaTonga vanoti **imbuwo** (n. gadfly) vachireva mbuwo.
Panze

Shoko rokuti **panze** (outside)  rinotaura nzvimbo isiri mukati mechiri kutaurwa nezvacho. 

## Mamwe Mazwi

Mamwe anoshandiswa kutaura kunze ndeekuti: 

*Kubanzi, kuzhe, pazhe, panze, kunze.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*Bunoge inoti bàndá (outside) kureva panze. Tarisai zviri pamitauro yeAfrika mugwaro rinonzi Mupandi.
*Digo inoti **kondze** (outside) vachireva kunze. VaKwere vanoti **kunze** (outside) kureva kunze. 
*Lugungu inoti **hanzei**   (adj. external, outer, outside, outdoor, exterior) kureva panze. 
*Madudziro - Lugungu inoti **hamwei**   (adv. together; in the company of s.b. else) vachireva pamwe.
*Giryama inoti **chandze** kana **kondze** (outside)  vachireva panze kana kunze. 
*Lenje inoti **kunse** **ansengwe** kana **kunsengwe** (outside) kureva kunze.
*Maconde inoti **pawelu'' (outside) kureva [[panze]]. [[Maconde]] inoti **welu'' (n. field) kureva munda?.
*Hadiyya inoti biira (outside) kureva panze.
Mapiritsi

Mapiritsi (pills) mushonga wekurapa wakaumbwa kuita kagodo kekuti munhu anokanda mukwanwa achimedza nemvura. Mapiritsi anogadzirwa akapimwa kuti vanhu vasakuvara nekutora mushonga wakawanisa panguva imweyo.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaTonga vanoti **kakoto** (n. pill; tablet) vachireva piritsi.
Heniya

Izwi rokuti heniya riri kuturikira **hernia** yeEnglish inoreva kuturikira kwenyama dzemukati nepanenge pakaparuka rukanda runofanira kuvharira nhengo idzodzo. Imwe nguva heniya inoitika kana munhu atakura zvinhu zvinonyanya kuremera.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaTonga vanoti **cicende** kana **putyu** (hernia) vachireva heniya.
*VaTonga vanoti **cicende kkovu** (hernia) vachireva heniya.
*VaWabo vanoti **pumbu** (umbilical hernia). VaWabo vanoti **jirauu** (n. hernia).
Manyonganise

Manyonganise izita remhuri muZimbabwe.

## Mitauro yeBantu

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.

*VaBemba vanoti **nyonga** (twist, screw) kureva kunyonga. 
*VaBemba vanoti **nyonganisa** (Coiled, Be twisted, Be curled) kureva kunyonganisa.
*VaMambwe vanoti **-nyongana** (to be twisted, bent, wrung, to wind about) kureva kunyonganisa.
*VaTonga vanoti **kunyongana** (upset, become upset) kureva kunyongana.
*VaTonga vanoti **kunyongana** (to confuse, cause commotion) kureva kunyonganisa.
Kupetauka

Izwi rokuti kupetauka kiri kushandiswa pano kuturikira chinonzi **zigzag** kuEnglish. Izwi rokuti kupetauka hariko kuShona yemazuva ose - saka kana reShona chair rawanikwa ndiro richatsiva kupetauka

## Mitauro yeBantu

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.

*VaTonga vanoti kupetauka (v. zigzag) kureva kupetauka.
Chivakashure Si cheTonga

Chinyorwa chino chakaunganidza mazwi ane chivakashure **Si** anowanikwa kuChiTonga. Zvichida pakuumba mazwi matsva tinokwanisa kutora kuumbika kwemamwe mazwi eChiTonga.

*Sibbuku (Headman) vachireva sabhuku.
*Sibulimi (Agriculture Extension Officer) vachireva mudhomeni. Zvichida tingati saurimi?
*Sicamba (brave person) vachireva munhu ane chivindi.
*Sibwiinga (Bridegroom) vachireva sakuwana.
*Sicikolo (student) vachireva mudzidzi.
*Sicinanta (leper) vachireva munhu anorwara nemaperembudzi.
*Sicisi (local person, citizen) vachireva sachisi.
*Sicoolwe (lucky person) vachireva munhu ane rombo rakanaka.
*Sicuuno (chairman) vachireva sachigaro.
*Sidilwe (mourner) vachireva munhu afirwa.
*Sikalifwune (Mean person) vachireva tsinye kana munhu ane hutsinye.
*Sikalumaamba (Military personnel) vachireva munhu wemawuto.
*Sikugwasya (Helper) vachireva mubatsiri.
*Sikukolwa (Drunkard) vachireva chidhakwa.
*Sikukwata (Prospective bride groom) vachireva zenda.
*Sikulinga (Beggar) vachireva mupemhi.
*Sikutumbuzya (Midwife) vachireva s.
*Sikuzyana (dancer) vachireva mudzani.
*Silubomba (Merciful person) vachireva munhu ane tsitsi.
*Silweendo (Traveller) vachireva murwendo kana munhu ari parwendo.
*Simakwebo (Business person).
*Simukowa (Clans person on mothers side) vachireva hama yekwamai.
*Simulimo (Labourer) vachireva s.
*Sing'ombe (Cattle hearder) vachireva mufudzi wemombe.
*Sinkondo (Enemy) vachireva muvengi.
*Sinkondonyina (His/her/their enemy) vachireva muvengi wedu.
*Singuzu (Powerful person; strong person) vachireva munhu ane simba.
*Simukobonyina (n. Neighbour) vachireva muvakidzani.
*Simusempula (n. carrier) vachireva munhu anosenga nhumbi. Ko Masembura?
*Simaulu (n. pedestrian) vachireva munhu arikufamba netsoka.
Ari Wose

Ari wose (Everyone). 

## Kurerutsa Mutauro

*Mukadzi asina murimiri anogungudzikira munhu ari wose nokuti ichirikadzi: a woman who has no one to plough for her asks for help from everyone on the grounds of her being a widow.
*Munhu ari wose anobvunza nguva dzose kuti, bhachi rakanaka kudai wakaritengepi? Everyone is always asking, where did you buy such a beautiful jacket?
*Chiri chose (whatever; anything, everything?).
*Chiri chose chaunokumbira kuna mambo, mukunamata uchitendera, uchachigamuchira.

## Kurerutsa Mitauro yeBantu

*VaTonga vanoti **Uuli oonse** (Anyone; whoever).
Kumedza

Kumedza chitiiko chinotedera zvadyiwa kubva mukwanwa, zvichidzika nepahuro, nenzira inoti muronga wemweya unenge wakavharika kuti munhu asakachidzwa.

*Kuronda kana kudika (Block food passage as hastily eaten sweet potato does) zvichireva kudzipwa nechikafu sezvinoita munhu achimbidza kumedza mbambaira hombe.
*Kudangarira kana kudunga (Swallow without chewing) zvichireva kumedza usina kutsenga kana kudungira.

## Chirevo

*Imbwa kumedza bvupa ingodada nechivhuno. A dog swallowing a bone is confident of its power to break it.
*Munguva yeHondo yeChimurenga vaimbi vakaimba - **Vakatora nyika vakaita machimbidza kumedza, kutsenga kuchada**'.

## Mitauro yeBantu

*VaKikuyu vanoti **komeria** (v. swallowing) vachireva kumedza.