open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Beleka

Beleka izita remhuri rinowanikwa muSouth Africa. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Lindokuhle Beleka; Dunyiswa Beleka; Lusanda Beleka.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.

*VaTonga vanoti beleka (v. work) vachireva kushanda. Mazwi Anotodzana: belekela (v. work for) vachireva kushandira.
*VaTonga vanoti belesya (v. use) vachireva kushandisa. 
*VaTonga vanoti -beleka (v.i. to work for wages. mubeleki) kureva kushandira mari. Mamwe mazwi: -belekela (v. to work for someone or for some definite purpose) kureva kushandira.
Madagascar (firimu)

***Madagascar*** ifirimu remuAmerican comedy raigadzirwa nekombiyuta ra2005 rakagadzirwa ne DreamWorks Animation uye rinoparadzirwa ne DreamWorks Pictures. Rakanyorwa na Eric Darnell na Tom McGrath uye rakanyorwa na Mark Burton, Billy Frolick, Darnell, naMcGrath.
Musaba sezita

Musaba izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZambia. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Francis Musaba; Musaba Chibale; Martin Musaba.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.

*VaLozi vanoti saba (v.t. to fear, to be afraid of; to be shy) vachireva kutya. Mazwi mazwi: sabo (n. fear, fright).
*VaLozi vanoti sabasimbi (n. Leya Toka a man  who prefers women's company to that of men).
Sungura sezita

Sungura izita remhuri rinowanikwa muKenya, neTanzania. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Sungura Kiza; Espoir Sungura; Karim Sungura; Kanyungu Sungura.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. 

*VaMaconde vanoti sunguuula (rabbit) vachireva tsuro.
*VaKagulu vanoti sungula (n. hare) vachireva tsuro.
*Shambala vanoti **kushungula** (v. to open; to undo) kureva kuvhura. Mamwe mazwi: **kushunga** (v. shut) kureva kuvhara.
Mupoti sezita

Mupoti izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZambia. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Jones Mupoti; Norman Mupoti Chibale; Jervas Mupoti.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.

*VaLozi vanoti bupoti (n. action or habit of visiting) vachireva kugaro shanyira.
*VaLozi vanoti -pota (v.i. to visit, to go round visiting). Mamwe mazwi: mupoti (n. guest, visitor,  newcomer, stranger).
Inda

Inda (louse, lice) kapuka kadikidiki kasina mapapiro.

## Tsumo

*Chara chimwe hachitswanyi inda.

## Mitauro yeAfrica

*Luwanga inoti **indaa** (louse) kureva inda. VaGikuyu vanoti **ndaa** (louse)  kureva inda.
*VaTaabwa vanoti inda (n. louse) kureva inda. VaMaconde vanoti mbooko (n. louse) kureva inda.
*Xitsonga inoti **dzedze** (n. flea) kureva inda.
Chirodza sezita

Chirodza izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Takunda Chirodza; Augustine Chirodza; Takunda Chirodza; Vimbai Chirodza.
*Mazita ane dzitsi rimwero: Chirodzo, Malola.

## Mitauro yeBantu

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.

*VaGwere vanoti **kulola** ( v. seek, search, look for) vachireva kutsvaga. VaGiryama vanoti **ku-lola** ( v. behold) vachireva kutarisa.
*VaWanga vanoti **omuloli** (witness; one who saw) kureva munhu akaona kana mbowo. VaBukusu vanoti **liilolero** (n. vision).
*VaGiryama vanoti **ku-dzilola** kana **ku-dzimanyirira** ( v. to beware) vachireva kuchenjerera.
*VaDigo vanoti **lola** ( v. look) vachireva kutarisa. Mamwe mazwi: **lolera** (to look for, to hope for).
Shongedza sezita

Shongedza izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Munashe Shongedza; Khetiwe Shongedza; Rutendo Shongedza; Gladys Shongedza.
*Chishongo (Article of clothing appropriate to the occasion; 2. War decoration) apa kureva zvipfeko zvakafanirana nenhambo yacho.
*Mazwi ane dzitsi rimwero: mushonga, shongwe, kushongedza.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*Kikongo vanoti songa (justice, uprightness, rectitude, correctness, integrity, virtue, honesty, propriety, lawful, righteousness, be moral).
*Kikongo vanoti songesa (v. rectify, make or prove right, to correct, revise, vindicate). Mamwe mazwi: songa (show, display, instruct, demonstrate, expose).
Ndowera sezita

Ndowera izita remhuri rinowanikwa muMalawi, Zambia neZimbabwe.

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Chikumbutso Ndowera; Zanele Ndowera; Crispen Ndowera; Ndowera Phiri.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*VaVenda vanoti ndowera (get used to me). VaTonga vanoti kuzibila (to be accustomed) kureva kuzivira. 
*VaZigula vanoti kuzowera (be accustomed to). VaZigula vanoti kuzowerwa (be renowned; be well known).
Mweri

Mweri izita remhuri rinowanikwa muKenya, Tanzania. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Emmanuel Mweri; Amina Mweri; Bwanga Mweri; Mweri Nganje; Wambui Mweri.
*Mazwi anotodzana: kuyera, kuyedza, chiedza, mwedzi.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mazwi.

*Giryama vanoti mweri (adj. pure) kureva kuchena. Giryama vanoti mwezi (adj. cleansing) kureva kuchenesa.
*Nyanja vanoti kuyera (of whiteness, cleanliness, brightness, clearness, purity, holiness) kureva kuchena. 
*Nyakyusa vanoti unkasi umwelu kureva mukadzi muchena. VaTakwane vanoti weela (v. be white). Yoweela (adj. white).
*VaGwere vanoti bweru (1. whiteness, 2. transparency, honesty, intergrity) kureva huchena. 
*Herero vanoti oku-yerisa (v. to glorify, exalt). Taita vanoti kuelesa (to purify) kureva kuchenesa.
*Kikuyu inoti mweri (n. month) kureva mwedzi. VaGulu vanoti numba yera (clean house) kureva imba yakachena.
Kurume 2

**Kurume 2** izuva rechimakumi matanhatu nerimwe pagore (62nd in leap years) muKarenda ya Gregori; Mazuva 304 asara kusvika pakupera kwegore.

* makumimatanhatu (60) modza (1) - kana matanhatumodza (kupfupisa)
2022

Gore ra-**2022** (sn. **zvuruzviviri namakumimaviri-nembiri**) igore razvino, uye iGore rakatanga pamusi waMugovera weKarenda ya Gregori. Raive gore ra zvuruzviiri nemakumimairi-nembiri re Zera riNjee (*Common Era*) uye Ano Dhomini (AD), gore re makumimaviri-nembiri reWurukati ritatu ne muZanagore re Makumimairi-nemotsi, pamusoro pezvo, raive gore rechitatu mugumikati reMa2020.

Mubatanidzwa we Nyika Pasirose wakazivisa muna2022 se *Gore reUdandiranyika reArtisanal Fisheries ne Aquaculture*, *Gore reUdandiranyika rweSainzi dziri Basic dze Sustainable Development*, *Gore reUdandiranyika reSustainable Mountain Development*, uye Gore reUdandiranyika rweGirazi.

Muna Kukadzi, Rhashiya yakatanga kuimvedha Vukireni izvo zvakakonzera kushorwa nePasirose uye zvirango (*sanctions*), kutamiswa kwevanhu vanopfuura 2.5 mamirioni eMayukureniya uye mhirizhonga yakakura kwazvo muYuropu kubva Hondo Yepasirore Yechipiri.

## Zviitiko

### Ndira
Ndira 1 - The Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, nzvimbo huru yekutengeserana pachena pasi rose, inotanga kushanda kuOstireriya, Bhurunei, Kambodhiya, Chayina, Japani, Raosi, Nyuzilendi, Sin'apowo, Vuthai ne Vhiyetinamu.

Ndira 2 - 

* Abdalla Hamdok anosiya basa seMutungamiriri weSudan pakati pekuratidzira kunouraya.
* Kusagadzikana kwe2022 kuKazakh kunotanga nekuda kwekukwira kwemitengo yemafuta.

Ndira 4 - Chayina, Furanzi, Rhashiya, Bhuritani ne Amerika - nhengo shanu dzechigarire dze *Security Council ye Mubatanidzwa weNyika Pasirore* - dzinopa chirevo chisingawanikwe chakabatana chinosimbisa kuti "hondo yenyukireya haigone kuhwina uye haifanirwe kurwiwa."

## Mashoko

* Wurukati,- kureva *millennium*, kubva pa Churu/Chiuru uye mwaka (season, age)
** Mwakauru - *millenary, chiliad?*
*** Wurukati ritatu - kureva *mileniyamu itatu*
* Mukorezana, Zanagore - kureva *century*, kubva pazana uye kati kureva mwaka (age, season).
** Zanakati - *centenary*, *centennial?*, hundredth season
* Gumikati, Mukumikati - kureva *decade, decennium*, uye pahuwandu makumikati
** Mwakakumi - *decennary?*

## Ringai zve:

* 2022 muZimbabwe

## Mabviro eruzivo
Donald Trump

**Donald John Trump** (akaberekwa 14 Chikumi 1946) inyanzvi yezvematongerwo enyika yekuAmerika, hunhu hwenhau, uye muzvinabhizinesi akashanda semutungamiri wechimakumi mana neshanu weMubatanidzwa hwe Mavuso e Amerika kubva 2017 kusvika 2021.
Vafengu

**Vafengu** kana **Wafengu** (xho. Amafengu) zvinoreva marudzi madiki akasiyana akatiza kubva kuMfecane kuti apinde munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzekutaura Chixhosa, asi iye zvino anowanzoonekwa seakabatanidzwa nevanhu vechiXhosa vane mutauro wavanotaura. Izwi iri rinobva paizwi rechiito rokuti "ukumfenguza" rinoreva kudzungaira uchitsvaga basa. Nhoroondo vakawana mukurumbira wakakura nekuda kwekugona kwavo mauto muCape Frontier Wars.

Ivo vaimbozivikanwa savanhu veFingo, uye vakapa zita ravo kuruwa rweFingoland, rutivi rwokumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweTranskei, muEastern Cape ye Afurika Chamhembe.

## Mabviro eruzivo
Vanambya

**Vanambya** kana **Wanambya** idzinza revanhu vangangosvika 100,000, vanowanikwa kumaodzanyembaemadokero eZimbabwe uye maodzanyembaemabvazuva eBhotswana. Vanowanikwa vakatenderedza dhorobha reHwange kunotapwa marasha, nzvimbo dzakatenderedza mapopoma eUtsi Unotinhira (Victoria Falls) pamwe nenzvimbo dziri kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweBhotswana dzinoti, Pandamatenga, Chobe, Maremaoto, Gweta, Shorobe, Tsienyane, Zoroga, Chumo, Makalamabedi, Sankoyo. Lesoma, Xhumo, Mopipi, Broadhurst, Rakops, Shoshong, Palapye neMaun. Dhorobha reHwange neHwange National Park zvakatumidzwa kutevera zita raMambo Sawanga weVanambya, uyo akazonzi Hwange neVanambya. Marudzi eVakalanga akatorwa nevarwi vechiNambya kubva kune yaimbove Umambo weRozvi ye Hukuru hwe Zimbabwe vakapesvedzera mutauro weChinambya izvo zvakakonzera shanduko yekududzirwa kwemazwi nematauriro.

Vanhu verudzi rwechiNambya ndivo vagari venzvimbo yakapoteredza Hwange National Park, nzvimbo yechipiri pakukura muAfurika mushure meKruger National Park muAfurika Chamhembe, iyo inodada neBig Five game. Hwange chinhambwe chingori makiromita zana kubva kudhorobha reVictoria Falls riri kumaodzanyembaemadokero eMatebeleland North Province. Vanambya vane hukama neVakalanga (neVakaranga ne Vavhenda futi). Vanambya vakabva kuUmambo hweZimbabwe, uye vakakunda mamwe marudzi eKalanga vachienda kuHwange, Victoria Falls nekuMaodzanyembaemabvazuva eBhotswana, izvo zvakashandura mutauro weChinambya ndokuita kuti ufanane neChikalanga. Vanambya vaitungamirirwa nasabhuku weUmambo hweZimbabwe ainzi Denderende Sawanga vakaenda kuDete yanhasi, ndiko kwavakagara. Vamwe vakazogara kuBumbusi. Izvi zvinoratidzwa nematombo akavakwa neManambya akafanana neanowanikwa kuUmambo hweZimbabwe. Utongi hwechimambo hwe Vanambya hwaisanganisa She Shana weVanambya, She Hwange, She Nekatambe, She Nelukoba, Botswana BaShe BechiNambya NShe Shashe Shakwa,Botswana BaShe BechiNambya NShe Manchebu, Botswana BaShe BechiNambya NShe Makonyela, Botswana BaShe BechiNambya Botswana, Botswana BaShe BechiNambya NShe Montsho, Botswana BaShe BechiNambya NShe Masusu, Botswana BaShe BechiNambya NShe Shambi, Botswana BaShe BechiNambya NShe Sumbami, Botswana BaShe BechiNambya NShe Manchebu Phaphadza, Botswana BaShe BechiNambya NShe Bahalole and Botswana BaShe BechiNambya NShe Mazwimbo. Vamwe vane mukurumbira vanosanganisira vabva kuZimbabwe vakaita saDavid Kwidini, Sansole, Percival Tshakaita, Lovemore Zamani Ndlovu.

Zvinotendwawo kuti Vanambya vari mudzinza reVaRozvi/Varotse. Vanmbya vane mitauronyina inosanganisa, Vanizi uye Vanyai (vanogona kuva vamwechete neVanyai vechiShona ne chiVhenda). Vanambya vakabva kuUmambo weKaranga-Rozvi ye Masvingo e Umambo hweZimbabwe.

## Mabviro eruzivo
Ndwandwe

**VaNdwandwe** vatauri veBhantu vechiNguni vanogara munzvimbo dziri kuchamhembe che Afurika.

VaNdwandwe, nevaMthethwa, vaive simba guru muUmambo hwe Vazulu (Vuzulu) yanhasi pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechigumi nepfumbamwe. Pasi pehutungamiriri hwaMambo Zwide, rudzi rwekwaNdwandwe rwakaparadza vaMthethwa pasi pamambo wavo Dingiswayo, uye nzvimbo yekutonga yakazadzwa naShaka Zulu nerudzi rwe Vazulu. Mukurwisana nevaNdwandwe, Shaka akaunganidza masara evaMthethwa nemamwe marudzi emudunhu, uye akapona muhondo yekutanga ye Hondo ye Ndwandwe-Zulu naZwide paKohore yepaChikomo cheGqokli muna 1818.

Muna 1819, Zwide akaita imwe rwendo rwekurwisa Mazulu, asi Shaka akashandurazve maitiro ake, akarega mauto eNdwandwe achipinda munzvimbo yake ndokupindura nehondo dzemagandanga. Kushaikwa kwezvinhu kwakaita kuti vaNdandwe vadzokere kumusha, asi pavakanga vava kuyambuka Rwizi Mhlatuze kutanga kwa1820, mauto avo akapatsanuka ndokukundwa paKohore yepaMhlatuze.

Izvi zvakaita kuti rudzi rwavaNdwandwe ruparare sezvo mauto nevanakomana vaZwide vaitungamirira zvikamu zvevaNdwandwe nechekuchamhembe. Rimwe boka rakadai, riri pasi paSoshangane, rakaumba Humambo hweGaza muMozambiki yemazuva ano apo rimwe, richitungamirirwa naZwangendaba, rakagadza hutongi savaNgoni muMalawi yanhasi. Vamwe vakazvigadza sevakuru vakuru mu Eswatini neZambia kuti vaumbe nhaka yeVaNdwandwe yesimba risingaperi iro rakapararira muChamhembe che Afurika.

Vanotaura mitauro yechiNguni uye mitauro yepamutemo yemarudzi avo Chingezi muZambia neZimbabwe, uye Chiputukezi kuMozambiki.

## Zvinembo

* Kohore (*battle* -> kureva kugwisana kana kurwisana)

## Tarisai futi

* Hondo ye Ndwandwe-Zulu
* Kohore yepaChikomo cheGqokli
* Nhoroondo ye Afurika Chamhembe
* Nhoroondo ye Zvechiuto ye Afurika Chamhembe
* Kohore yepaMhlatuze

## Mabviro eruzivo
Vatokaleya

**Vatokaleya** kana **Watokaleya** zvizvarwa zvemo munzvimbo dzakakomberedza Utsi Unotinhira (Mosi Oa Tunya) kuZambia neZimbabwe. Vanoumba mapoka maviri anowirirana, Vatoka (vanozvitia Batoka) ne Valeya (vanozviti Baleya), uye vanotaura ndimi dzemutauro weChitonga.

Vatokaleya vane nhoroondo refu munzvimbo iyi. Kwavari kuUtsi Unotinhira chinhu chinoera uye chakakosha mutsika dzavo. Utsi Unotinhira inoumba chikamu chakakosha chemararamiro avo uye vakagara munzvimbo iyi kwemazana emakore. Vatoka vanopa zita ravo kumakoronga ari pasi peUtsi Unotinhira.

Muenzaniso wemusha weTokaleya musha weSongwe, uri makiromita mashanu kubva kuUtsi Unotinhira. Nyanzvi dzakawanda dze masafari erubaya ekuVutswana anotora vashanyi kumusha weTokaleya.
Vatsonga

**Vatsonga** kana **Watsonga** idzinza reChibantu rinogara kuChamhembe Mazambuko ne Afurika Chamhembe (Rimupopo ne Mpumalanga). Vanotaura Chitsonga, mutauro weChibantu cheChamhembe. Huwandu hudoko hwe Matsonga hwunowanikwa muZimbabwe ne Maodzanyemba eEswatini. Vatsonga vekuAfurika Chamhembe vanogovana nhoroondo nevaTsonga vekuChamhembe che Mazambuko, uye vane tsika dzetsika dzakafanana; zvisinei vanosiyana pamitauro inotaurwa.
Vatonga (vekuMalawi)

**Vanyasa Tonga** kana **Wanyasa Tonga** (vanonziwo Batonga, Lake Shore Tonga kana Nyasa Tonga) idzinza rinogara kuchamhembe kweMalawi kumahombekombe eLake Malawi muNkhata Bay uye kuchamhembe kweNkhotakota. Vanofanira kusiyaniswa ne Vatonga vekuZambia neZimbabwe, vane mutauro uri webazi rakasiyana remhuri yeBhantu.

## Nhoroondo
Tsika dzinoti vaTonga vakabva kuchamhembe zvichida kuvaMaravi kana vaTumbuka. Kusvikira pakuuya kwevaNgoni muna 1855, vakanga vari vanhu vakaroorana uye vakanga vasina kumbova nehurumende yepakati.

Vakurirwa navaNgoni, vagari vechikuru vakaramba vari panyika nepo vaduku vachipinzwa muuto rehondo raNgoni. Muna 1876, vamwe vaTonga vakamukira vaNgoni ndokukunda. Vapukunyuki vaigara mumisha iri pamirwi muLake Nyasa kana kuti matumba kumahombekombe egungwa. Kubva muna 1993, vanhu vangangosvika chikamu chimwe muzvina chemiriyoni vaive maTonga.
Vladimir Putin

Va**Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin** (Chirhashiya: Владимир Владимирович Путин; akazvarwa 7 Gumiguru 1952) vanoita nezvehutonganyika hwe Rhashiya uye vaimbove mwofisa we hungwaru, asi ikozvino ndivo vave kushanda samtungamiri kana se mtungamiri m'piri weRhashiya, chinzvimbo chaakawana kubvira muna 2012, uye kare kubva muna 2000 kusvika 2008. Vakambo shanda semutungamiriri wehurumende kubva muna1999 kusvika 2000, uye zvakare kubva muna2008 kusvika 2012. VaPutin ndivo munhu wechipiri akashanda semtungamiri weYuropu mushure ma VaAlexander Lukashenko wekuBherarusi.

* Mareketerwo ezita ravo neChishona ndi *Vhiladhimaya Putini.*

## Mabviro eruzivo
Bhobha (svutugadzike)

**Bhobha** kana **Bhabho tii** (Chichayina: 珍珠奶茶; pinyin: *zhēnzhū nǎichá*, 波霸奶茶; *bōbà nǎichá*; 泡泡茶; *pàopào chá*)) imhando ye svutugadzike inonwiwa kuEzhiya. Bhobha yakafanana chaizvo nechimwe chinwiwa chekwedu kuZimbabwe chinosanganisa mauyu ne mukaka.  Bhobha yakavamba kuTaiwani mukutanga kwema1980. Inowanzo kuve netii inoperekedzwa ne mabhora etapioka anotsengeka ("bhobha" kana "maparera"), asi inogona kugadzirwa nemamwe mawedzerwa (*toppings*) zvakare.

Bhobha ine marudzi akawanda uye zvinonaka, asi mhando mbiri dzinonyanya kufarirwa isvutugadzike yemaparera nhema nomukaka uye svutugadzike yezerere nomukaka ("parera" inomiririra mabhora etapioka anenge arikuzasi).

## Mamwe mazita

* Svutugadzke ye parera nemukaka
* Bhabho tiyi yomukaka
* Svutugadzike yeTapiyoka nemukaka
* Bhobha tiyi kana bhobha chete

## Mabviro eruzivo
Vasenga

**Vasenga** idzinza reZambia, rakasiyana neVansenga.

Vasenga idzinza rakatama kubva kumaodzanyemba kweyava kunzi Congo DRC. Vakazogarazve mubani reLuangwa pakati pevaitaura Chitumbuka. Mutauro wavanotaura kunyange wakafanana neChitumbuka wakasiyana uye unofananawo neBhisa/Bhemba.

## Ruvambo
Zvinogona kutaurwa naVasenga nezvenguva yavo yakapfuura zvinotanga nokutamira kumusha wavo wazvino zvichida mazana matatu amakore apfuura. Pane kutenderana kwezwi rimwe chete kuti imba yavo yaimbova nzvimbo inonzi Uluwa izvo humbowo hunoratidza kuti yaive munzvimbo yava kunzi Katanga. Pane humbowo hunoratidza kuti nguva iyi isati yasvika Vasenga vaive vasina hunhu hwakasiyana asi vaive chikamu cheboka rakakura.

Donald Fraser akashanyira chikamu cheVusenga muna 1897 anotora pfungwa yekuti Vasenga idzinza rakaumbwa chikamu cheTumbuka uye Chikamu cheMavambo eBhisa. Asi tsika dzechiSenga dzinotsigira kuti vaiva boka rakasiyana rakaparadzana namambo mumwe chete (zvichida Mwata Yamvo) neVabhisa neVabhemba asi panguva yakasiyana. VaSenga vanorondedzera Kupfuura nemunyika ye vaBhisa – Vachitungamirirwa naChibeza Kambombo, mutungamiri weboka guru mukutama akapiwa musikana wechidiki kuti ave mudzimai nemumwe weMadzishe eBhisa.
Vakuhane

**Vakuhane** kana **Vasubiya** (vanozviti Veekuhane) uye mutauro wavo unonzi Chiikuhane (Shamukuni, 1972; Masule, 1995; Ramsay, 2002; Denkler, 2008; Ndana, 2011). Chiikuhane kana Chisubiya mutauro wakaiswa pasi pe Zoni K.40 yemitauro ye chibantu; mutauro wekuchamhembe kweVutswana, Caprivi Strip, Namibhiya neMadokero eZambia kusvika kuVictoria Falls (Guthrie, 1967–1971). Baumbach (1997:337) akaitsanangura se "Zoni k42 ye mutauro weChibantu". Torrend (1931), Shamukuni (1972), na Colson (1996) vakaronga mutauro weChiikuhane pasi peboka reBantu Botatwe; zvichiratidza kuti mutauro uyu une hukama neChitonga chekuMadokero kuZambia uye mumwe wemitauro yekutanga ye Zambezi inotendwa kuti yakasvika panguva yeZera re Utare. Bantu Botatwe vanogovera mudzi wakasiyana - tatwe wevatatu (Bostoen, 2009). Vanosanganisira Vakuhane (Vasubiya), Vatonga, Vatoka, Valeya, Vafwe, Vatwa, Vashanjo, Vatotela, Vaila ne Valenje (Bostoen, 2009). MuKapurivhi, Chiikuhane chakakamurwa pamwe chete naChifwe, Chitotela ne Chimbalangwe seboka rimwe remitauro (Elderkin, 1998). Mutauro weSubiya une bhuku regirama rakazara uye bhuku rine ngano, mashura nenziyo dzakanyorwa muChifuranzi neChiikuhane muna 1896 na1899 zvakateerana, nemumishinari weChifuranzi Edouard Jacottet. Mutauro we Chiikuhane unewo chifananidzo chakakwana chegirama chakanyorwa muChingezi ne Chiikuhane kuma1960 naDaniel Matengu Shamukuni.

## Zvirevo

* **Chobe** ishoko reChiikuhane rinowanikwa muNgano dze Vakuhane dzakanyorwa muna 1896 rinotaura nezve makunakuna kana munyama (*malweeza*) nekuda kwemakunakuna akaitika mudondo rerwizi.
* **Munitenge** ishoko reChiikuhane rinoreva kuti Mambo/She/*Kgosi*
* **Moolyi** ishoko reChiikuhane rinoreva kuMambokadzi
* **Mukwaye** ishoko reChiikuhane rinoreva kuti Mamoyo/Muchandakadzi kureva Mwanasikanawambo
* **Iteenge** ishoko reChiikuhane rakadanwa kutevera nyika inopoteredza bhesini re Zambezi-chobe; inosanganisa District ye Chobe muVutswana,

Jereveza re Kapurivhi muNamibhiya uye District re Sesheke re Zambia

* **Ikuhane** izita re Rwizi Chobe
* **Lyaambayi** izita reChiikuhane reRwizi Zambezi
* **Simwiine** izita reChiikuhane rinoreva kuti Ishe

## Anthem ye Vakuhane
Ireeza uhaza inkaanda yeetu!

 Vusimwiine vweetu katuvuzivalyi.

Mukungane muvoonse,

 Invula isoke!

Munu munkaanda yeetu,

 Yo vwi-Kuhane.

Chi-kota cha Kavimba!

 m.m.m.m.m.h........

Chi-kota chipalyite!

 Keeti niva chiwoolye munu mwa Chobe,

Mbwiita Maiba uzu chinaatusiya.

**MuChishona**

Mwari komborerai nyika yedu,

 Pamwechete neVatungamiri vedu

Muve vakabatana,

 Kuti pave nemvura....

Munyika ye Vukuhane.

 Chigarochoumambo muKavimba!

m.m.m.m.h........

 Chigarochoumambo chakasimba.

Hapana vari muChobe vanoi svodogora,

 Kusvika Maiba yadaruka.
Vatonga (tsauranisa chirevo)

Panonzi **Vatonga** kana **Watonga** zvinogona kureva mapoka evanhu vatatu. 

* Vatonga - veku Zimbabwe ne Zambia 
* Vatonga (veMalawi) kana *Vanyasa Tonga* - Vatonga vekuMalawi 
* Vatonga - vanhu vekuTonga, mapolinezhiya
Vatonga

**Vatonga** kana **Watonga** vanhu vekuZambia neZimbabwe (vanozviti *Batonga*) idzinza reBhantu riri kuchamhembe kweZambia nekwakavakidzana neZimbabwe nechekuchamhembe, uye zvishoma, kuMozambiki. Vane ukama naVatoka avo vari rutivi rwevanhu veVatokaleya munzvimbo imwe cheteyo, asi kwete naVatonga vokuMalawi. Kumaodzanyemba kweZambia vari vatsigiri veVakafue Twa. Vanosiyana patsika nemutauro kubva kuvanhu vechiTsonga vekuAfurika Chamhembe nekumaodzanyemba kwe Mozambiki.

## Vatonga veZimbabwe
VaTonga muZimbabwe vanowanikwa munzvimbo dzakatenderedza dunhu reBinga, musha weBinga kuDhamu reKaribha, nedzimwe nzvimbo dzeVutabele (kureva Matabelelandi). Vanosvika mazana matatu ezviuru uye vazhinji vavo varimi vekurima. MuZimbabwe mutauro wevaTonga unonzi chitonga.

Vatonga vakagara pedyo neNyanza Kariva mushure mekuvakwa kwemudhuri weDhamu reKaribha. Vanobva kuChirundu, Kariba town, Mola, Binga kusvika Victoria Falls.

## Mabviro eruzivo
Muta sezita

**Muta** izita remhuri rinowanikwa muUganda, Tanzania neCongo, Kinshasa. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Erick Muta; Simon Muta; Muta Kalangari; Theo Muta; Fred Muta.
*Muta, mujejeje kana ndangu (Stone gong).

## Mitauro yeAfrika

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo anowanikwa kumitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mamwe mazwi emitauro yeBantu anotodzana. 

*Hadiyya inoti muta (1. seedling; 2. bodkin; 3. awl for basket work). 
*Hadiyya inoti muuta. (1. things; 2. goods, property; 3. furniture; 4. dowry; 5. tool.).
*MaVenda vanoti **muta** (n. family, courtyard) zvichireva mhuri kana chivanze.
*Kikongo vanoti **ta** (n. body) vachireva muviri. Dor vanoti muta (num. three) kureva nhatu.
Mpiluka sezita

Mpiluka izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuTanzania. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Innocent Mpiluka; Adam Mpiluka; Herman Mpiluka; Sebastian Mpiluka.

## Mitauro yeBantu

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. 

*Kikongo inoti a mpila (of the kind of). Sokuti mbele a mbila yame - a knife of same kind as mine. 
*Kikongo inoti mpila (n. manner, sort, kind, species, breed, class, quality, style, description, size, form, shape, pattern).
*VaKongo vanoti mpilula (n. alteration) kureva kushanduka. 
*VaKongo vanoti mpiluka (n. repentance of the heart, alteration; a turning round to the other side, conversion). 
*VaKongo vanoti mpilika, mpiliku (the other side; opposite side; reverse side).
Zunga sezita

Zunga izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe neZambia. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Anele Zunga; Zunga Mwaanga; Zunga Simbwalanga.
*Mazwi ari pedyo: Zungura sezita; kuzunguza; Razunguzwa sezita; Kazunguza sezita; Chazunguza sezita.

## Mitauro yeBantu

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeBantu inotodzana mamwe mazwi.

*Herero vanoti zunga (v. put into motion; agitate). Mamwe mazwi: oku-zunga (v. stir up emotion).
*Herero vanoti zunga (v. stir as a mixture; stir food in a pot). Mamwe mazwi: zunga (v. rage).
*Kikongo vanoti zunga (n. the surrounding country, the neighbourhood, a district). M
*Kikongo vanoti zungumuka (twist aside, be distorted, go over to the other side).
Mfini

Mfini izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuSouth Africa. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Khanyisa Mfini; Luyolo Mfini; Nomcebo Mfini; Thabo Mfini.

## Mitauro yeBantu

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.

*Kikongo inoti mfini, mfinangani, kimfinangani (n. closeness). Mamwe mazwi: e kimfini (adv. close together).
Chatonda sezita

Chatonda izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuMozambique neMalawi. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Ana Chatonda; Chatonda Manda; Claudia Chatonda; Kelvin Chatonda.

## Mitauro yeBantu

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mazwi.

*VaKongo vanoti tonda (v. approve of, be satisfied with, consider fit or sufficient, like, esteem, be pleased with, admire, express approval; hence to express gratitude, thanks, to love gratefully).
*Lubwisi vanoti ntondekano (n. Order).
*Venda vanoti **tonda** (v. treat with care) kureva kubata zvakanaka. Lugwere vanoti **kutonda** (v. mould; form in clay or wax by pouring into a cast or mould). 
*VaGanda **tonda** (to create) kureva kusika. Yeukai Katonda zvinoreva Mwari anosika. VaSango vanoti **tonda** (begin, start).
Bandama sezita

Bandama izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuZimbabwe neCote d'Ivoire. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Samuel Bandama; Claude Bandama; Christiane Bandama; Gladman Bandama.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*VaNgala vanoti kobanda kana bandama (v. begin) kureva kuvamba. Kikongo inoti **bandama; bandika** (to be added further; to be put on top).
*Kikongo inoti kubanda (to begin, to start, to commence) kureva kutanga. Mamwe mazwi: mbandamu (n. commencement; the first thing) kureva chekutanga.
*MaZulu vanoti banda kana bandama (take cover, hide, speak evasively) zvichireva kuhwanda. Muenzaniso: uku6anda ngomuthi (to take cover behind a tree).
Zuku sezita

Zuku izita remhuri rinowanikwa muSouth Africa neZambia.

*Vanhu vane zita iri: oLefhile Zuku, Tomas Zuku, Zuku Chipale.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*Kikongo vanoti ezuku (n. nucleus, elementary principle, rudiment, root, source, origin, basis, base.).
Mazuka

Mazuka izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, neCongo, Kinshasa.

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Blaise Mazuka, Patrice Mazuka, Malick Mazuka.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*Kikongo vanoti ezuka, mazuka (n. only, interest, profit).
Mbandama sezita

Mbandama izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuZambia neCote d'Ivoire. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Tracy Mbandama; Carmen M'bandamu; Bartholomell Mbandama; Clara Mbandama.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*VaNgala vanoti kobanda kana Mbandama  (v. begin) kureva kuvamba. 
*Kikongo inoti mbandamu (n. commencement; the first thing) kureva kutanga. Mamwe mazwi: bandama (v. commence).
Huyanga

Huyanga, hupfende kana kuti huchapa zvinoreva hutsvina zvokusagona kuchengeta nzvimbo yakachena.

*Chapa (unclean; clumsy; careless person) zvinoreva munhu ane huchapa.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*Kikongo inoti eyanga (impropriety) - zvichida vanoreva hupfende kana huyanga. Mamwe mazwi: Bula e eyanga (commit an offence or impropriety). 
*VaMambwe vanoti mutapa (a negligent, careless person) kureva pfende kana munhu anobata nhumbi huyanga.
*Yao inoti mbwe (scattering about) kureva mbwe.
Mataluka

Mataluka izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuMalawi neSouth Africa. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Lonwabo Mataluka; Mphatso Mataluka; Mada Mataluka.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*Kikongo inoti etuluka (maturity, puberty, marriageable age of either sex) kureva kubva zera.
Mpiku

Mpiku izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuCongo, Kinshasa neUganda. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Patrice Mpiku; Leah Mpiku; Curtis Mpiku.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*Kikongo inoti mpiku (n. the aspect put on a matter, an answer in a palaver, whether a defence, excuse, explanation or even the judgment of the judge) 
*Kikongo inoti lamba mpiku (to cook an excuse, to counsel together as to answer or excuse to be made or judgment to be delivered, to prepare a judgment).
Malongo

Malongo izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuKenya. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri:Rochealle Malongo; Guichy Malongo; Patrick Malongo.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*Kikongo inoti malongo (n. far-off lands; far away country, foreign country).
Ambenge

Ambenge (previously in a certain place, state, condition, or activity).

Mazwi Ane Dzitsi Rimwero: yambenge, chambenge, vambenge, tambenge, kambenge, zvambenge, twambenge, rambenge, rwambenge.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*Kikongo inoti mpenga (n. the immediate vicinity. kuna mpenga). Mamwe mazwi: (adv. beside, near, close at hand, aside).
Matakadza

**Matakadza** is a name originated from venda people from Limpopo, South Africa. 

*An honours graduate from university of johannesburg: Matakadza Luvhengo; 
*23 years old. 

## Mitauro yeAfrika

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mitauro yeAfrika inotodzana mazwi.

*Kikongo inoti taka, takanisa (n. to arrange together with due attention to height, size or quality, all of one kind together).
Ntala sezita

**Ntala** izita remhuri uye rekutumidzwa rinowanikwa muBotswana, South Africa, Congo, Kinshasa neCongo, Brazzaville. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Montsheng Ntala; Clodine Ntala; Archippe Ntala; Ntala Boikanyo, Ntala Makotoko.
*Mazwi ari pedyo: nharo.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. 

*Kikongo inoti ntala (n. persistence, importunity). Mamwe mazwi: sia e ntala (v. to be persistent, importunate). 
*Kikongo inoti **kutala** (to look after, at, for; inspect, view, review, observe, watch, gaze at, notice). Mamwe mazwi: **ntala** (n. a look, glance).
Ndombola

Ndombola izita remhuri rinowanikwa muCongo, Kinshasa.

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Jerry Ndombola.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*Kikongo inoti ndombola (n. blackness, darkness) kureva hutema. Mamwe mazwi: ndombola (darkening).
Jinga sezita

Jinga izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Delight Jinga, Munyaradzi Jinga, Kate Jinga, , Jinga Kapihya.
*Mazwi ari pedyo: Jinga reGomo, Jingamvura.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*Kikongo inoti jinga (n. pool, hole) kureva dziva? Mamwe mazwi: zinga (n. pool, hole).
.
Mfuta

Mfuta izita remhuri rinowanikwa muCongo, Kinshasa, Zambia.

*Vanhu vane zita iri: John Mfuta, Laetitia Mfuta, Chali Mfuta, Chinyanta Mfuta.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*Kikongo inoti mfuta (n. desolation of a deserted place; jungle).
.
Zambiya

**Zambhiya** kana **Zambiya** (loin Cloth) ijira refu rinosungirwa muchiuno nemadzimai vakura zvikurusei kana vari kufamba rwendo kana kushanda pane vanhu vakawanda.

Zambhiya rinoonekwa sechipfeko chinopa chiremera kumuviri wemudzimai, rinovhara magadziko uye richivhara makumbo panoperera rokwe. Izvi zvoreva kuti kana mudzimai achinge akotama makumbo ake pamusoro pezvidya haaoneki.

Zambhiya rinoshandawo kuchengetedza mbatya  dzakachena. Mazuano kwave nemamwe machira anonzi Kwasakwasa anoshandawo zvinoita Zambhiya.
Zambia (tsauranisa chirevo)

Panotaurwa **Zambia**, **Zambiya** kana **Zambhiya** zvino shandiswa kumirira zviripazasi:

## Nyika

* Zambia - nyika inowanikwa kuPakati nekuMabvazuva eAfurika

## Zvipfeko

* Zambhiya kana Zambiya  - chipfeko chereruremekedzo, chinowanzo pfekwa nevakadzi.
Vatumbuka

**Vatumbuka**, (kana kuti, Kamanga, Batumbuka neMatumbuka) kana **Watumbuka** idzinza rinowanikwa kuMaodzanyemba eMalawi, Mabvazuva eZambia ne Chamhembe cheTanzania. Tumbuka inorondedzerwa sechikamu chemhuri yemutauro weBantu, uye yakabva munzvimbo yenzvimbo pakati peRwizi Dhwangwa kumaodzanyemba, Rwizi Rukuru rwekuMaodzanyemba, Nyanza Malawi kumabvazuva, neRwizi Luangwa. Vanowanikwa mumipata iri pedyo nenzizi, nyanza pamwe nenzvimbo dzakakwirira dze Nyika Platuwu, uko dzinowanzonzi vaHenga kunyange zvazvo izvi zvichinyanya kutaura zita rechikamu.

Vatumbuka vanokwanisa kusiyaniswa kuva marudzi madiki ane hukama asi akasiyana anotungamirirwa nemadzishe akasiyana ari pasi paIshe Chikulamayembe. Aya mapoka madiki anosanganisira Henga, Poka ne Kamanga.

## Mabviro eruzivo
Kibanza

Kibanza izita remhuri rinowanikwa muCongo, Kinshasa, Uganda neZambia.

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Dolly Kibanza, Kibanza Munga, Gosbert Kibanza, Belinda Kibanza.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*Kinande vanoti kibanza (n. residential location; open space near a house) kureva chivanze.
Mukonde sezita

Mukonde izita revanhu rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Congo, Kinshasa, Uganda neZambia.

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Mukonde Nyirenda; Daniel Mukonde; Musunga Mukonde; Sandra Mukonde.
*Mukonde (n. Euphorbia plant).
*Mazita ari pedyo: Chakonda, Chikonda, Chikonde, Mukondo; Mukondi, Chikondo, Nyamukondiwa, Kondiwa, Rukondo.

## Mitauro yeBantu

Pano panyorwa mazwi emitauro yeBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. 

*Herero inoti otyi-kondo (n. transition - go over, through, as from one side of river to another 2. v. to cross a river or plain; crossover) kureva kuyambuka. 
*Herero inoti otyi-kondo (n. line of separation or demarcation). Mamwe mazwi: otyi-kondo (n. mulatto - transition from white to black). Oku-konda (n. brevity, briefness, cutting short).
*Herero inoti konda (v. cut through or off; crop; shear; amputate; behead; cut off; put an end to; exclude; excommunicate, apportion).
*Taabwa inoti kikondo (n. big toe). Taabwa inoti kakondo (n. toe). Kinande inoti omukondi (n. wood cutter, lumberjack).
Kutsaru sezita

Kutsaru izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Norah Kutsaru; Livingstone Kutsaru; Stanley Kutsaru; Charity Kutsaru.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. 

*Kinande vanoti kitsarutsaru (on one side) kureva kudivi rimwe. Zvichida izwi iri rinokwanisa kuturikira chinonzi **cis** kuEnglish.
Rukanga sezita

Rukanga izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuTanzania neUganda. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Samuel Rukanga; Amanda Rukanga; Florence Rukanga; Billy Rukanga.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mamwe mazwi emitauro yeAfrika anotodzana.

*VaLamba inoti kanga (v. hinder, resist, prevent) kureva kukangaidza?
*Kimbundu inoti kanga (n. surface; face; area) kureva pamusoro pechinhu.
*Kinande inoti olukanga (n. side of the body) rutivi rwemuviri. Mamwe mazwi: erıkw’ olukánga ̧(suffer from pneumonia).
*Kutuk inoti kanga (courageous, fearless) kureva kusatya. Mamwe mazwi: kanga (strong, powerful, courageous; (2) angry, wrathful).
Rukanya sezita

Rukanya  izita remhuri rinowanikwa kuTanzania. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Iluba Rukanya; Pius Rukanya.

## Mitauro yeBantu

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. 

*Kinande inoti olukanyayira (n. immense heat, radiance, harsh light).
Mutunga sezita

Mutunga izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Kenya neZambia. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Isaac Mutunga; Stephen Mutunga; Japhet Mutunga; Leonard Mutunga; Mueni Mutunga.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. 

*VaTonga vanoti mutunga (n. ray of light) kureva maranzi echiedza. 
*Kinande vanoti omu̧tunga (n. a relative, a member of the clan) kureva hama.
Tinashe (zita)

**Tinashe** izita reChishona rinopiwa vana vechisikana uye chikomana. Tinashe zvinoreva paChingezi kuti *"God is with us"*, uye mwana anezita iri anogona kushandisa zita reChihebheru rokuti *[[Immanuel]]*.

## Vanhu

* Tinashe Chimbambo (akazvarwa 1989), Mukiriketa wechiZimbabwe
* Tinashe Hove (akazvarwa 1984), Mukiriketa wechiZimbabwe
* Tinashe Mhora (akazvarwa 1991), Mukiriketa wechiZimbabwe
* Tinashe Mutanga (akazvarwa 1993), Muspirinda wechiZimbabwe
* Tinashe Nengomasha (akazvarwa 1982), mutambo we nhabvu wechiZimbabwe
* Tinashe Panyangara (akazvarwa 1985), Mukiriketa weudhidhizha wekuZimbabwean
* Tinashe Ruswa (akazvarwa 1985), Mukiriketa wechiZimbabwe
* Tinashe Mapfumo (akazvarwa 1989), Muenjiniya wekuZimbabwe

Vanozivikanwa ne zita iri:

* Tinashe - (akazvarwa 1993) muyimbi uye mudanhi wekuAmerika.
* Tinashé - (akazvarwa 1984), muiti wezvemhanzi wekuBhuritani.

## Mamwe mazita

* Munashe
* Anashe
* Wanashe / Vanashe
Malenda sezita

Malenda izita remhuri rinowanikwa muMozambique, Angola, neTanzania.

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Malenda Mbuta, Almiri Malenda, Marlisa Malenda,  Malenda.
*Mazwi ari pedyo: Nhondo.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

Pano panyorwa mazwi anowanikwa kumitauro yeBantu, asi zvinorehwa nemazwi aya zvinokwanisa kusiyana zvachose nezita riri pamusoro.

*Kinande inoti malenda (n. stripes) kureva mawururwi.
Mawururwi

Mawururwi (n. Stripes) zvinoreva mabhande ane mavara akasiyana-siyana pangava pamhuka, pajira kana pane chimwewo chinhu.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*VaGwere vanoti **buwoolere** kana **kawoolere** (n. stripes) vachireva mawururwi.
*MaZulu vanoti **umshwa** (Stripe as on zebra). Nsenga vanoti **mangwa** (n. a kind of zebra) kureva rudzi rwembizi.
Makunga sezita

Makunga izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Botswana, Zambia neSouth Africa. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Ntebo Makunga, Tozama Makunga; Clive Makunga Makhado.

## Mitauro yeBantu

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.

*Kinande vanoti emikungire (n. way of correcting) mutowo wekunhadzira.
Matepeta sezita

**Matepeta** izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZambia. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Samson Matepeta; Kamisa Matepeta; Abson Matepeta; Joseph Matepeta.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. 

*Barotse vanoti matepeta (n. looseness, slackness; by extension a slack person).
Mutano sezita

**Mutano** izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Congo, Kinshasa, Uganda, Mozambique neRwanda.

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Tinashe Mutano, Seth Mutano, Adolfo Mutano, Rose Mutano.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*Shambala inoti **tana** (adj. fine; beautiful).
*Malinke vanoti **tana  tε** (I am fine; there is no trouble). Mamwe mazwi: ** Tana t’alu la** (they are fine).
*Kinande vanoti omutano (n. boundary, border). Mamwe mazwi: omútanó w’ eriríma (the border of the field).
Mafutanhara

Mafutanhara (**Cis-fat**) mafuta ane hydrogen mbiri kudivi rimwe re**double bond**. Ko kuti mafuta-chivare?

## Kupiwa kweZita

*Zita rokuti mafutanhara rapiwa zvichibva pakuti **nharaunda** (area, locality) nokuti mafuta aya ane **hydrogen** dziri mhiri imwe yedouble-bond - kureva kuti dziri munharaunda imwe. 
*Mafutamhiru izwi riri kushandiswa kuturikira chinonzi **trans-fat** kuEnglish,

## Mitauro yeBantu

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Chinangwa ndechekutsvaga zvinoreva mazita, zvikurusei kana mazita aya asisiri kutaurwa mumutauro wemazuva ano.

*Lugwere inoti mutala (n. locality; local area) kureva nharaunda. Kinande inoti eritalika (v. superimpose: to put or join as an addition).
*Ila vanoti itala (side of a river) kureva parutivi perwizi.
*Nyanja vanoti kundandalika (stand or be placed side by side).
Musweswe

Musweswe izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZambia. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Thabelo Musweswe; Khuliso Musweswe; Tendani Musweswe; Vhinani Musweswe.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. 

*Bemba inoti umusweswe (n. sauce made from peanut butter).
Mwando sezita

Mwando izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZambia, Congo, Kinshasa neKenya. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Mweemba Mwando; Hippolyte Mwando; Christian Mwando; Julius Mwando.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. 

*Bemba inoti umwando (n. rope, bark fibre string).
Mutandadzi sezita

Mutandadzi izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Ryan Mutandadzi; Prosper Mutandadzi; Kelsey Mutandadzi; Vivien Mutandadzi.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeAfrica, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. 

*Bemba inoti umutandashi (n. visitor) kureva muenzi.
Muhachapasi

Muhachapasi kana muchakatapasi (n. Parinari capensis, the sand apple) igwenzi rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.

## Mitauro yeAfrica

*Mbukushu inoti shashi (n. Parinari capensis, the sand apple) kureva muchakatapasi.
*Mbwera inoti shashi (n. Parinari capensis, the sand apple) kureva muhachapasi.
Mukashu

Mukashu, mukashumukono, mukashumurume kana Muhatsu (n. Holarrhena pubescens) igwenzi rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.

## Mitauro yeAfrica

*Shona inoti chigafusi (n. Holarrhena pubescens) kureva mukashu.

## Kwakabva Ruzivo

*https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=145020
Munyamhanji

Munyamhanji, munyenza kana mudima (n. Dalbergia nyasae) muti unowanikwa muZimbabwe.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*Shona inoti muswati (n. Dalbergiella nyasae) kureva munyamhanji.

*https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=131100
Mumbumi

Mumbumi, mudo, mugwati kana mutamba-usiku (n. Strychnos pungens) muti unowanikwa muZimbabwe.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*IsiNdebele inoti umgwadi (n. Strychnos pungens) kureva mudo.

## Mapikicha

Strychnos pungens09.jpg|Makwati
Strychnos pungens08.jpg|Mashizha
Strychnos pungens, blomme, b, Seringveld.jpg|Maruva
Strychnos pungens, vrug, Little Eden.jpg|Muchero


*https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=144430
Mutomo

Mutomo, mudonera, mudongera kana mufuro (n. Rapanea melanophloeos) muti unowanikwa muZimbabwe.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*Shona inoti mukwiramakoko (n. Rapanea melanophloeos. Cape beech) kureva mufuro.

## Mapikicha

## Kwakabva Ruzivo

*https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=143560
Mutsunga

Mutsunga izita remhuri rinowanikwa muCongo, Kinshasa.

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Styve Mutsunga, Richard Mutsunga, John Mutsunga, Esaie Mutsunga.
*Mazwi ari pedyo: Tsunga.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*Giryama vanoti mutsunga (n. a type of bitter spinach) kureva muriwo wetsunga.
Mbuya sezita

Mbuya izita remhuri rinowanikwa muCongo, Kinshasa, Tanzania, Kenya neZimbabwe.

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Veronica Mbuya, Moiteelasilo Mbuya, Jean Mbuya, Nkosinathi Mbuya, Edward Mbuya.
*Mazwi ari pedyo: Nyambuya.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*Giryama inoti mbuya (n. paramaour - an illicit lover, especially of a married person; any lover) kureva chikomba.
Muhaburosi

Muhaburosi (Mulberry tree. Morus australis. Morus alba) muti wemuchero unowanikwa muZimbabwe. Mahaburosi anoibva achiita ruvara rutema.

## Mapikicha


File:MorusAlbaChampion.jpg|Pennsylvania state champion *Morus alba* at Longwood Gardens.
File:Morusalbaleavesandflowersspring2500ppx.jpg|Mashizha nemaruva.
File:Morus alba-leaves.jpg|Kusiyana kwakaita mashizha
File:Morus alba flowers in India.jpg|Maruva emuhaburosi kuIndia
File:Morus alba 20190516a.jpg|Maruva nemashizha kuSpain
File:Morus alba fruits 7th Brigade Park Chermside P1070826.jpg|Muchero wacho kuIndia
File:Morus alba - Tehran.JPG |'Pendula' cultivar in Iran
File:Morus alba in Nesher 3.JPG|Muti wakadyarwa naEdmond James de Rothschild mugore 1922 kuIsrael 


## Kwakabva Ruzivo

*https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=120120
Murema sezita

Murema izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Namibia, Kenya neUganda. 

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Jean Murema; Nelson Murema; Emmanuel Murema; Chonaa Murema.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mimwe mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. 
 
*Luganda vanoti omurema (n. lame) kureva chirema.
Chitanda sezita

Chitanda izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe, Malawi Tanzania neZambia.

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Shadreck Chitanda, Chal Chitanda, Virginia Chitanda, Fadhili Chitanda.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

Pano panyorwa mazwi ari pedyo nezita iri kune mime mitauro yeChiBantu, asi zvinoreva zita zvigona kusiyana zvachose nemazwi ari pasi aya. Pane tarisiro yekuti mamwe mazwi emitauro yeAfrika anotodzana.

*Luganda vanoti okitanda (n. bed) kureva mubhedha.
*Shimaore vanoti shitrandra (n. bed) kureva mubhedha.

]
Chitangala sezita

Chitangala izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZambia.

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Kaluba Chitangala, Benson Chitangala, Bwalya Chitangala, Chitangala Kansamba.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*Luganda vanoti okitangala (n. light) kureva chiedza.

]
Mangundya

Mangundya izita remhuri rinowanikwa muZimbabwe.

*Vanhu vane zita iri: Kundai Mangundya; Tinashe Mangundya; John Mangundya.

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*Gyeli inoti ngundya (n. raffia).
Pazviito -nda achishanduka -nza

Chinyorwa chino chinowongorora mazwi ana -nda pakupera kwawo achishanduka -nza pakupera.

*Kupanza rinotodza kupandana.
*Bonza rinotodza izwi rokuti kuponda.
*Kupinza rinotodza kupinda.
*Kuwanza rinotodzana nokuti kuwanda.
*Kuvanza rinoenderana nokuti kuvanda.
*Ko chanza anoenderana nokuti kuanda?
*Ko muronzi anoenderana nokuti kuronda kana muronda?
*Ko panze nokuti banda? Tarisai izwi reBunoge riri pamitauro yeAfrica.
*Chivanze, ruvanze nabanze  anotodza banda?
*Muenzi rinotodza kuenda.
*Kuwonza rinotodza kuwonda.

## Mamwe Mazwi

*Ko tenzi rinotodza izwi ripi?
*Ko mhanzi rinoenderana nezwi ripi?
*Ko mhanza rinoenderana nezwi ripi?
*Ko gwanza rinoenderana nezwi ripi?
*Mwanza rinotodza kuanda?
*Benzi?

## Mitauro yeAfrika

*Swahili inoti tenda (make, do, act, carry out, perform, accomplish. 2. do something to someone). Fananidzai nokuti tenzi?
*Bunoge inoti bàndá (outside) kureva panze.
Mambokadzi (tsauranisa chirevo)

**Mambokadzi,** **Amambokadzi, Anamambokadzi** kana **Vanamambokadzi** zvinogona kuturikwa zvirizasiyo:

* Haranga ngerimwe zina rinogonazve kuturikigwa shoko rokuti mambokadzi, nokuti rinomirira mudzimai waMambo.

## Utongwa
*<sup>shoko rokuti [[utongwa]] riri kumirira "mornachy", panogona kushandiswa shoko rokuti [[vujumbe]] kutora kubva kuimwe mitauro ye [[ChiBantu|Chibantu]].</sup>*

* Mambokadzi, kureva munhukadzi anotanga utongwa we Vumambo
** Udorongodzwa hwe Vamambokadzi
* Haranga, kureva mudzimai waMambo
* *Shirikadzi Mambokadzi*, kureva mudzimai waMambo afirwa, anonzi Queen Dowager kuChingezi.
* *Mambokadzi Mhai*, kureva anonzi queen mother, uyo ndiye amai weutongwa ugere pachigaro chokutonga.