open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Cem Özer

**Cem Özer** (born October 5, 1959, Göksun, Kahramanmaraş) is a Turkish theater, cinema and serial player, server and writer.

The artist who created the Istanbul University Faculty of Law, later worked in communities such as the Dostlar Theater. He was recognized on television by the presentation of the program. He was a lucky competitor in the Dene competition. He has appeared in several motion picture films and series. Fashion designer Esin Maraşlıoğlu and actress Nurgül Yeşilçay were married.

## Filmography 
* O Hayat Benim - (2016-present) - Kenan
* Sen Benimsin - 2015 - Kudret
* Buyur Burdan Kaç - 2013
* Acayip Hikayeler - 2012
* Sıcak - 2008
* Adem'in Trenleri - 2007 
* Bir İhtimal Daha Var - 2006 
* Sen Ne Dilersen - 2005 
* Masum Değiliz - 2005 
* 3. Tür - 2004 
* Melekler Adası - 2004 
* Neredesin Firuze - 2003 
* Şıh Senem - 2003 
* 90-60-90 - 2001 
* Ölüm Peşimizde - 2000 
* Aşkın Dağlarda Gezer - 1999 
* Asansör - 1999 
* Karışık Pizza - 1998 
* Usta Beni Öldürsene - 1996 
* Berlin in Berlin - 1993 
* Varyemez - 1991 
* Anılar - 1989 
* Zirvenin Bedeli - 1989 
* Hanım - 1988 
* Umutların Ötesi - 1988 
* Vurmayın - 1987 
* Menekşeler Mavidir - 1987 
* Güldürme Beni - 1986 
* Dayak Cennetten Çıkma - 1986 
* Hababam Sınıfı Güle Güle - 1981 
* Yirmidört Saat - 1976

## References 
## Other websites
* IMBb
* Sinematürk
Leen Verbeek

**Leendert "Leen" Verbeek** (born March 5, 1954 in Leiderdorp) is a Dutch politician. He is a member of the Labour Party (PvdA). He has been King's Commissioner of Flevoland since 2008. From 1990 to 1994, he was an alderman of Houten. Verbeek was the  mayor of Purmerend  from 2003 to 2008.

## Other websites
*
Filiz Taçbaş

**Filiz Taçbaş**, (born 1964, Istanbul), Turkish cinema and drama player, former national tennis player.

When she was 10 years old, she went to the camera with Bilge Olgaç. After a long break, he continued to work on movies and series. The recognition of large audiences was made in 1992 by the headmen of the neighborhood. Taçbaş is a professional tennis player, a part of art life.
He got high points in 2007, entered the mill team, dressed in the form of a mill and writes articles about tennis in newspapers at the same time.

## Filmography 
* Eve Dönüş - 2015
* *Ah Neriman* - 2014
* Kırışık - 2013
* *İşler Güçler* - 2012
* *Anadolu Kartalları* - 2011
* *Farklı Desenler* - 2010
* *IV. Osman*-2009
* *Arka Sokaklar* - 2006-2012  
* *Bütün Çocuklarım* - 2004 
* *Koçum Benim* - 2002 
* *Süper Şamata* - 2000 
* *Yaşama Hakkı* - 1998 
* *Gönül Bahçelerinde* - 1994 
* *Geçmişin İzleri* - 1994 
* *Sıcak Takip* - 1993 
* *Fırtına Kuşu* - 1992 
* *Mahallenin Muhtarları* - 1992 
* *Ölür Ayak* - 1991 
* *Eskici Ve Oğulları* - 1990 
* *Sabah Olmasın* - 1990 
* *Afacan Ateş Parçası* - 1990 
* *Önce İnsan* - 1989 
* *Bu Şehrin Geceleri* - 1989 
* *Bacım* - 1988 
* *Ferman* - 1988 
* *Elveda Mutluluklar* - 1988 
* *Aile Pansiyonu* - 1987 
* *Asi Kabadayı* - 1986 
* *Korkusuz* - 1986 
* *İntikamcı* - 1986 
* *Bu Muhtar Başka Muhtar* - 1986 
* *Bacım* - 1974

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Osman Alyanak

**Osman Alyanak** (born 1916, Istanbul - died September 30, 1991 - Istanbul) is a Turkish play and voice actor.

Osman Alyanak, who has been playing football for a while in Galatasaray, started acting in operas in his art life. After short-time plays in some theatrical ensembles, he moved to camera in 1950 and played supporting roles in various movies and series. Over 150 artists were working in the production, and at the same time had worked on voice acting. Besides being known as "Oralet Osman" because of the commercial film he played for a while, "Tayyare Osman" was known in Yeşilçam. 

## Filmography 
* *Sözde Kızlar* - 1990 
* *Bir Küçük Bulut* - 1990 
* *Gece Yolculuğu* - 1987 
* *Anayurt Oteli* - 1987 
* *Perihan Abla* - 1986 
* *Suçlu Gençlik* - 1985 
* *Acımak* - 1985 
* *Bir Yudum Sevgi* - 1984 
* *Bırakın Yaşasınlar* - 1984 
* *Uç Güzel Güvercinim* - 1984 
* *Çöl Cenneti* - 1983 
* *Küçük Ağa* - 1983 
* *Kan Bağı* - 1981 
* *Zübük* - 1980 
* *İbo ile Güllüşah* - 1977 
* *Diyet* - 1974 
* Yatık Emine-1974 
* *Zavallılar* - 1973 
* *Bir Teselli Ver* - 1971
* *Umut* - 1970
* *Sarmaşık Gülleri (film)* - 1968
* *Yalnızlar Rıhtımı* - 1959
* *İstanbul Geceleri* - 1950
* *Petrol Kralları* -1978
*"Irmak" -1972

## References 
## Other websites
*
Esra Akkaya

**Esra Akkaya** (born 1970, Istanbul), is a Turkish theater, cinema and series actress.

## Biography 
Esra Akkaya, known for his role as "Şirin" in the headman's section of the locality, was put into art life with Tevfik Gelenbe Theater in 1983. In 1988, she graduated from Mimar Sinan University State Conservatory and started her studies in Istanbul State Theater. She worked in Bakırköy Municipal Theater's "Free Sand Sand" and "Prometheus". She also worked in the Antalya State Theater and took part in various TV series and films outside the theater. Between 1999 and 2000, the actress was married to Yetkin Dikinciler.

The children's play "This is My Tale", which was written in 1994, was staged by the Mediterranean Cultures Foundation.

## Filmography 
* Böyle Bitmesin 
* Muhteşem Yüzyıl - 2013 
* 20 Dakika - 2013 
* Sonradan Görme - 2005 
* Bir Dilim Aşk - 2004 
* Yarı Şaka Yarı Ciddi - 2000 
* Günaydın İstanbul Kardeş - 1999 
* Karanlıkta Biri Var - 1998 
* Mahallenin Muhtarları - 1992 (1997/2002)

## References 
## Other websites
*
Ahmet Üstel

**Ahmet Üstel** (born 1930, Istanbul - died July 13, 1983, Istanbul) is a Turkish writer, producer and actor.

## Biography 
Ahmet Üstel, a graduate of Galatasaray High School, continued his education due to his interest in the writing of theater plays. She started acting life in acting on the Small Stage. Istanbul Theater and Kong Theater. He wrote many screenplay scenarios and radio scythe. After moving to cinema in 1952, he moved to writing altogether, leaving the actor after playing in a movie. In 1954 he founded his own production company called "Cobra". In 1957, he was the first director to experience directing, again working with the comedy genre.

## Filmography 
* *Ebediyen Seninim* - 1957 
* *Altın Küpeler* - 1966 
* *Bitmeyen Çile* - 1966 
* *Samanyolu* - 1967 
* *Çıldırtan Dudaklar* - 1967 
* *Zengin Ve Serseri* - 1967 
* *Kezban* - 1968 
* *Ana Kalbi* - 1969 
* *Kahraman Delikanlı* - 1969 
* *Öldüren Aşk* - 1969 
* *Tatlı Günler* - 1969 
* *Uykusuz Geceler* - 1969 
* *Acı ile Karışık* - 1969 
* *Bütün Aşklar Tatlı Başlar* - 1970 
* *Duyduk Duymadık Demeyin* - 1970 
* ''Kezban Roma'da* - 1970 
* *Cafer Bey İyi, Fakir ve Kibar* - 1971 
* *Seni Sevmek Kaderim* - 1971 
* *Yavru ile Katip* - 1971 
* *Kezban Paris'te* - 1971 
* *Saraylar Meleği* - 1971 
* *Tamam mı Canım* - 1971 
* *Severek Ayrılalım* - 1971 
* *Aşk ve Cinayet Meleği* - 1972 
* *Ay Aman Of* - 1972 
* *Kader Yolcuları* - 1972 
* *Kırk Yalan Memiş* - 1972 
* *Satılık Kadın* - 1972 
* *Suya Düşen Hayal* - 1972 
* *Hayat Bayram Olsa* - 1973 
* *Ben Doğarken Ölmüşüm* - 1973 
* *Büyük Şamata* - 1973 
* *Kolsuz Kahramanın Kolu* - 1973 
* *Tatlım* - 1973 
* *Yeryüzünde Bir Melek* - 1973 
* *Aç Gözünü Mehmet* - 1974 
* *Bir Yabancı* - 1974 
* *Mahçup Delikanlı* - 1974 
* *Tek Başına* - 1974 
* *Yüz Liraya Evlenilmez* - 1974 
* *Aman Ne Gırgır* - 1974 
* *Çirkin Dünya* - 1974 
* *Teşekkür Ederim Büyükanne* - 1975 
* *Baba Bizi Eversene* - 1975 
* *Beş Milyoncuk Borç Verir misin* - 1975 
* *Güler misin Ağlar mısın* - 1975 
* *Gülşah* - 1975 
* *Ateş Böceği* - 1975 
* *Curcuna* - 1975 
* *Islak Dudaklar* - 1975 
* *Salak Bacılar* - 1975 
* *Kime Niyet Kime Kısmet* - 1976 
* *Beş Dakikada Beşiktaş* - 1976 
* *Her Gönülde Bir Aslan Yatar* - 1976 
* *Nereye Bakıyor Bu Adamlar* - 1976 
* *Bülbül Ailesi* - 1976 
* *Gülen Gözler* - 1977 
* *Yangın* - 1977 
* *Cafer'in Çilesi* - 1978 
* *Köşe Kapmaca* - 1979 
* *Vah Başımıza Gelenler* - 1979 
* *Akıllı Deliler* - 1980 
* *Eşek Şakası* - 1980 
* *Yedi Bela Hüsnü'' - 1982

## References 
## Other websites
*
Uta Ranke-Heinemann

**Uta Ranke-Heinemann** (2 October 1927 in Essen &ndash; 25 March 2021) was a German theologian, academic and author. She held the (nondenominational) chair of History of Religion at the University of Duisburg-Essen in Essen, her birthplace. Her father Gustav Heinemann was an SPD politician and president of Germany 1969–74.

Ranke-Heinemann died on 25 March 2021, aged 93.

## References
Savaş Başar

**Savaş Başar** (15 June 1938 in Silifke – 21 August 1985 in Ankara) was a theater and movie actor, voice actor, director, and screenwriter.

## Biography 
In 1959 Muhsin Ertuğrul noticed himself and his friends and was taken to the positions of the State Theater. Having played in all provinces of Turkey, Savaş Başar had a well-known, well-known structure that was widely known. Outside of the theater, he took and starred in important films such as Devlan Aşkı, İffet, Ugly World, and he was also very successful in the voice-over profession. Newly snakes and single poles of theater decorate the theater and the shapes are shaped. Commissioner Colombo and McCoy were very successful in vocalizing. He died at the age of 47 from a heart attack.

## Filmography 
* *Çalıkuşu* - 1986 
* *Güneş Doğarken* - 1984 
* *Aile Kadını* - 1983 
* *İffet* - 1982 
* *Seninle Son Defa* - 1978 
* *Devlerin Aşkı* - 1976 
* *Sevimli Frankenstein* - 1975 
* *Çirkin Dünya* - 1974

## Other websites
* IMDb
* Sinematürk
Alper Kul

**Alper Kul** (born 5 December 1975, Fatih, Istanbul), Turkish actor and writer.

## Biography 
Alper Kul was born on December 5, 1975 in Süleymaniye, Istanbul. His family is from Trabzon. Having completed his education at the Theater Department of the Indiana University after MSM, he acted in forms such as City Theaters, DOT, IUSB (USA), BKM. Various movies and series have appeared.

## Career 
At the beginning of October 2, 2009, he played in the BKM for one season. His 2010 autographed son of Babamin played for three years in Turkey and Europe. He received the prize of the Year of the Year award with the AUT theater play staged for the first time in 2010. The theater play "Barcelo" written in 2011 was performed in the theater Ikincikat.

After the comedy theater program of 5'er Beşer started in 2011 at ATV, he made and played the similar project designs of the programs called "İnsanlar Alemi" and "Güldür Güldür" which started at Star TV and continued as the program alongside his wife Aylin Kontente.

He was cast in such as hit series "Kınalı Kar" and "Yılan Hikayesi". He had leading role in surreal period comedy series "Osmanlı Tokadı". He played as Temel in franchise comedy films "Sümela'nın Şifresi", "Moskova'nın Şifresi". He played as Oktay in action comedy films "Ölümlü Dünya", "Ölümlü Dünya 2". He played in comedy film "Mahalleden Arkadaşlar"  written & directed by Selçuk Aydemir.

## Filmography 
* Dedemin Fişi-  2016 (Hicri)
* *Olur Olur!* - Ali 2014
* *Osmanlı Tokadı* - Yeniçeri Şahin 2013
* *Güldür Güldür* - İsmail 2013-
* ''Moskova'nın Şifresi: Temel* - Temel 2013
* *İnsanlar Alemi* - İsmail 2012
* *Sümela'nın Şifresi: Temel* - Temel 2011
* *5 er Beşer* - İsmail 2011
* *Şen Yuva* - Nurettin Şenyuva 2010
* *Güneşi Gördüm* - 2009
* *Gecenin Kanatları* - Baran 2010
* Mordkomission - 2009 - 2010
* *Flugten* - 2008
* *Ugarit* - 2007
* *Sessiz Gemiler* - 2007
* *Gölge* - 2007
* *Kader* - 2006
* *Aşka Sürgün* - 2005
* *Kınalı Kar* - Demir 2002
* *Yılan Hikayesi* - 1999
* *Hamam'' - 1997

## References 
## Other websites
*
Münibe Millet

**Münibe Millet** (born January 23, 1980, Elazığ) is a cinema and theater actor, theater and dance instructor.

## Biography 
He began his education at the Pera Fine Arts Theater Department and took part in many plays in Theater Pera. He got his acting education from Mimar Sinan University. After finishing Modern Dance Department, Millet played in cinema, serials and commercials as well as the theater. At the same time she is a theater and dance instructor and voice actor.

## Filmography 
* Doktorlar - 2007
* Güz Yangını - 2005
* Ah be İstanbul - 2004
* Yeditepe İstanbul - 2001 
* Evdeki Yabancı - 2000 
* Hayat Bağları - 1999

## Other websites
* IMDb
* Sinematürk
Yücel Erten

**Yücel Erten** (born 19 October 1945, Muş), is Turkish actor, director, art director, writer, translator.

## Biography 
Born in Muş in 1945, Erten had his primary and secondary education in Antalya and Ankara. In 1969 he graduated from Ankara State Conservatory Theater Department. He started as a trainee artist at the Ankara State Theater. 

In 1970, he went to Federal Germany to study at state universities and completed the Reji Department of the Essen Folkwang High School. At the same time, he finished his education in Interior-Costume interior specialization at school. 

During his studies in Germany; Züricher Schauspielhaus in Switzerland, Staatstheater Hannover in Germany, Stædtische Bühnen Essen and Bühne as assistant director and assistant director in 1964. In 1974 Erten returned to his home country, completing the "Folkwang Award" by playing a performance with his diploma.

From October 1992, Erten worked for 16 months in the State Teatroller as General Manager and Principal. He resigned with the General Directorate in order to implement electoral methods.

## Filmography 
* *Yorgun Savaşçı*, 1979, Halit Refiğ
* *Kurtuluş* 1996, Ziya Öztan 
* *Cumhuriyet*, Film 1998, Ziya Öztan 
* *Salkım Hanımın Taneleri*, Film, 1999, Tomris Giritlioğlu
* *Sana Bayılıyorum*, TV Series Show TV, 2002, Aram Gülyüz-İlyas İlbey  
* *Körfez Ateşi*, ATV, 2005, Şafak Bakkalbaşıoğlu
* *İlk Aşk*, 2006, Nihat Durak  
* *Yemin*, Dizi Fox TV, 2007 - 08 Sadullah Celen
* *Garp*, Film, 2008, Emre Mirza
* *Elveda Rumeli*,, 2009, Serdar Akar
* *Kavşak*, Film, 2010, Selim Demirdelen
* *Bitmeyen Şarkı*, , 2010, Sadullah Celen–Yasemin Türkmenli
* *Tozlu Yollar*,  2013, Özer Kızıltan - Kudret Sabancı
* *Karadayı*, TV Series, 2013, Uluç Bayraktar - Cem Karcı
* *Burhan Bey’in Kısa Bir Hikâyesi*, Film,, 2014, Selçuk Özgül
* *Bir Cenaze*,  film, 2014, Mamikoğlu
* *Ses Ver*, film, 2015, Gülay Küçük
* *Deliormanlı*, Film, 2015-16, Murat Şeker

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Egyptian goose

The **Egyptian goose** (*Alopochen aegyptiacus*) is a member of the duck, goose, and swan family, Anatidae. It lives in Africa, south of the Sahara and the Nile River Valley.

Egyptian geese were thought to be sacred by the people in Ancient Egypt. They appeared in much of their artwork. They have been raised for food and bred in parts of Africa since they were domesticated by the ancient Egyptians. Because of their popularity as an ornamental bird, they often escape. Small feral populations have become established in Western Europe.

## References
St. Helier railway station

**St Helier railway station** opened in 1930. The only operator for the station is Thameslink. The station is in Fare Zone 4.

## Platforms
There are two platforms for this station. Platform 1 is for trains towards Luton. Platform 2 is for trains towards Sutton (Surrey).

## Frequency
This list shows the frequency of trains on typical off-peak hours.

### Up (northbound)
* 2 trains to Luton via Wimbledon station

### Down (southbound)
* 2 trains to Sutton (Surrey)

## Buses
London buses route 154 and S4 operates at this station.

## Departures
This table shows the departures from this station with the calling points and the time that is taken to get to the end of the line.

## Other websites
* http://ojp.nationalrail.co.uk/service/ldbboard/dep/SIH
* http://www.nationalrail.co.uk/stations/SIH/details.html
Bothriospondylus

.]]

*Bothriospondylus* ('excavated vertebrae') is a genus of sauropodomorph dinosaur known from a handful of vertebrae. It lived during the Late Jurassic in England. It belongs to the family *Bothriospondylidae* that was coined by Richard Lydekker in 1885. The genus is based on the specimen ***BMNH R44529-5***.

## Related pages
**Camarasaurus*
**Dicraeosaurus*
**Richard Lydekker*
François Van der Elst

**François** "**Swat**" **Van der Elst** (1 December 1954 &ndash; 11 January 2017) was a Belgian footballer. He played as a right winger. He played from 1971 to 1986. He played for Anderlecht, New York Cosmos, West Ham United and Lokeren. He was born in Opwijk, Flemish Brabant.

On 1 January 2017, Van der Elst was put in an induced coma because of heart failure. He died from cardiac arrest on 11 January 2017 in Aalst, East Flanders. He was 62.

## References
Richard Lydekker

**Richard Lydekker** (25 July 1849 – 16 April 1915) was an English paleontologist and mammalogist. He wrote a number books on natural history. He was a member of the Geological Survey of India. He later joined the British Museum of Natural History. He was responsible for creating their  on their vertebrate fossil s.

## References
Rubihorn

The **Rubihorn** is a mountain in Bavaria, Germany. It is  tall and is to the east of Oberstdorf. With the Nebelhorn it makes part of the Daumen Group. On 9 July 1987 there was a rockfall on the north face. The remains can still be seen today.

File:Felssturz am Rubihorn.jpg|The rockfall on the Rubihorn
File:Rubihorn SO-Seite.jpg|The Rubihorn from the south-west
File:Rubihorn Northface.JPG|The north face of the Rubihorn
Saeeduzzaman Siddiqui

**Saeed Uz Zaman Siddiqui** (1 December 1938 – 11 January 2017) (pronunciation ''''sa'eed -uz- zam'an'**; alternatively **Saiduzzaman Siddiqui''';  was a Pakistani jurist and legislator. He served as the Chief Justice of Pakistan at the Supreme Court of Pakistan from November 11, 2016 until his death in 2017. 

He was the Chief Justice of Pakistan when the 1999 military coup d'état was staged by then-Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee and Chief of Army Staff General Pervez Musharraf.

Siddiqui died at the age of 78 on 11 January 2017 in Karachi.

## References
Martin Brandtner

**Martin L. Brandtner** (3 July 1938 &ndash; 3 January 2017) was an American Marine Corps lieutenant general. He served as the Director for Operations for the Joint Staff until his retirement on 1 June 1993.

Brandtner died on 3 January 2017, at the age of 78, in Reno, Nevada. 

## References
Bob McCullough

**Robert "Bob" McCullough** OAM (12 October 1931 – 9 January 2017) was an Australian sport administrator in the area of disability sport. He was President of the Australian Paralympic Federation and the International Stoke Mandeville Wheelchair Sports Federation.

McCullough died in Australia on 9 January 2017.

## References
Warren Allen Smith

**Warren Allen Smith** (October 27, 1921 – January 9, 2017) was an American gay rights activist, writer and humanities humanist. 

## Career
In 1961, Smith started the Variety Recording Studio, a major independent company off Broadway, New York City, with his business partner and longtime companion Fernando Rodolfo de Jesus Vargas Zamora. Smith ran the company for almost thirty years (1961&ndash;90). In 1969, Smith participated in the Stonewall riots.

Smith was one of the signatories of the 1973 *Humanist Manifesto II* as well as the Humanist Manifesto III in 2003.

## Death
Smith died on January 9, 2017 at the age of 95.

## References
Manlio Rocchetti

**Manlio Rocchetti** (28 November 1943 – 10 January 2017) was an Italian makeup artist. He won an Academy Award at the 1989 Academy Awards for Best Makeup for the movie *Driving Miss Daisy,* which he shared with Lynn Barber and Kevin Haney.

His career started in 1960 and he has continued working on makeup with most recently in 2012. He often works with Martin Scorsese.

He also won an Emmy for the makeup in *Lonesome Dove*.

## References
Tommy Allsup

**Thomas Douglas Allsup** (November 24, 1931 &ndash; January 11, 2017) was an American rockabilly and country swing guitarist.

Allsup was born near Owasso, Oklahoma in 1931. He was an enrolled member of the Cherokee Nation.

He worked with entertainers such as Buddy Holly and Bob Wills & His Texas Playboys. Allsup was touring with Holly, Ritchie Valens and J.P. "The Big Bopper" Richardson when he lost a fateful coin toss with Valens for a seat on the plane that crashed, killing Valens, Holly and Richardson on February 3, 1959.

Allsup died on January 11, 2017 at his home in Springfield, Missouri of complications from hernia surgery.

## Further reading 
* 
* 

## References
Kenny Wharram

**Kenneth Malcolm Wharram** (July 2, 1933 &ndash; January 10, 2017) was a retired professional ice hockey right winger who played 14 seasons in the National Hockey League. He played for the Chicago Black Hawks from 1951 through 1952 and again from 1958 until he retired in 1969. He won a Stanley Cup in 1961. He was born in North Bay, Ontario.

Wharram died on January 10, 2017 from heart failure in North Bay, Ontario, aged 83.

## References
## Other websites
*
David Shulkin

**David Jonathon Shulkin** (born June 22, 1959) is an American physician and politician. Shulkin was the 9th United States Secretary of Veterans Affairs from February 14, 2017 to March 28, 2018. He served as Under Secretary of Health for the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. He was nominated by President Barack Obama on March 18, 2015 and sworn in on July 6, 2015.

On January 11, 2017, President-elect Donald Trump announced that he will nominate Shulkin to serve as United States Secretary of Veterans Affairs.

## Early life
Shulkin was born in Highland Park, Illinois. He was raised in Bala Cynwyd, Pennsylvania. He studied at Hampshire College and at Drexel University.

## Medical career
He served as the President and Chief Executive Officer of Beth Israel Medical Center in New York City. He also served as president of Morristown Medical Center and as vice president of Atlantic Health System Accountable Care Organization.

He has been Chief Medical Officer of the University of Pennsylvania Health System, the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Temple University Hospital, and the Medical College of Pennsylvania Hospital.

## United States Secretary of Veterans Affairs (2017–2018)
On January 11, 2017, Shulkin was selected by President-elect Trump as Secretary of Veterans Affairs pending Senate confirmation. Shulkin resigned from a private sector position in 2015 to work in the Department of Veterans Affairs as the undersecretary of health.

On February 13, 2017, the Senate unanimously confirmed Shulkin as the U.S. Secretary of Veteran's Affairs with a 100-0 vote.

For President Trump's address to a Joint Session of Congress on February 28, 2017, Shulkin served as the designated survivor.

In September 2017, *The Washington Post* revealed that Shulkin spent nearly half his time on a recent international trip to Europe, covered by taxpayers, sightseeing and shopping with his wife, Merle Bari.

On March 28, 2018, President Trump fired Shulkin.

## Personal life
Shulkin is married to Merle Bari.

## References
## Other websites
* Official website
Jean-Jacques Annaud

**Jean-Jacques Annaud** (born 1 October 1943) is a French movie director, screenwriter and producer. He is best known for directing *Quest for Fire* (1981), *The Name of the Rose* (1986), *The Lover* (1991), and *Seven Years in Tibet* (1997). 

Annaud has received many awards for his work, including four César Awards, one David di Donatello Award, and one National Academy of Cinema Award. Annaud's first movie, *Black and White in Color* (1976), received an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film.

## References
Güzin Özipek

**Güzin Özipek** (born March 11, 1925 - Istanbul, August 12, 2000 - Istanbul) Opera, cinema and theater artist.

## Biography 
In 1944, Cemal Reşit Rey and Ekrem Reşit Rey brothers started to work in the artistic circles of the Air Flight operation in İzmir. One year later, he was involved in operas such as Journeys, Sweet Hard, Zırdeliler, Yaman Well, Platin Palas, the wife of Judge, and served at Muammer Karaca theater.
He stayed in Karaca Theater until 1956. In 1952, he starred in Istanbul Stars with Muammer Karaca and stepped into the cinema.
Having spent 12 years in art life after marrying and placing in Bolu, the artist returned to the stage with the musical of Keşanlı Ali Destanı in Gülriz Sururi-Engin Cezzar Theater in 1965.
Guzin Özipek, who attracted Aydın Tezel's life, lived with his wife seven films and photoshops between 1969-1974. The artist, who played for 12 years in her role as Grandmother Leyla in her last episode of Ours, died at the age of 75 after being given the stage for 56 years.

## Filmography 
* Duruşma - 1999 
* Türk Tutkusu - 1994 
* Yazlıkçılar - 1993 
* Eskici Ve Oğulları - 1990 
* Bir Milyara Bir Çocuk - 1990 
* Raziye - 1990 
* Bizimkiler - 1989/2000 
* Kan Çiçeği - 1989 
* Uçurtmayı Vurmasınlar - 1989 
* Fotoğraflar - 1989 
* Deniz Yıldızı - 1988 
* Kurt Payı - 1988 
* Yarın Cumartesi - 1988 
* Gramofon Avrat - 1987 
* Yakışıklı - 1987 
* Kuşatma 2 / Şok - 1987 
* Gülüm Benim - 1987 
* Fatmagül'ün Suçu Ne - 1986 
* Davacı - 1986 
* Suçumuz İnsan Olmak - 1986 
* Üç Halka 25 - 1986 
* Aaahhh Belinda - 1986 
* Namus Düşmanı - 1986 
* İşler Karıştı / Zühtü - 1976 
* Bu Kutu Başka Kutu - 1976 
* En Büyük Patron - 1975 
* İzin - 1975 
* Kutu - 1975 
* Vur Be Ramazan - 1974 
* Şiribim Şiribom - 1974 
* Yatık Emine - 1974 
* Zavallı - Bodur Cani - 1974 
* Zindan - 1974 
* Öksüzler - 1973 
* Hazreti Ömer'in Adaleti - 1973 
* İki Süngü Arasında - 1973 
* Ezo Gelin - 1973 
* Yaralı Kurt - 1972 
* Kaderin Pençesi - 1972 
* Kaderin Esiriyiz - 1972 
* Kırk Yalan Memiş - 1972 
* Zorbanın Aşkı - 1972 
* Son Hıçkırık - 1971 
* Bir Teselli Ver - 1971 
* Bir Varmış Bir Yokmuş - 1971 
* Ali Baba Kırk Haramiler - 1971 
* Afacan Küçük Serseri - 1971 
* Bir Kadın Tuzağı - 1971 
* Son Nefes - 1970 
* Kalbimin Efendisi - 1970 
* Ah Müjgan Ah - 1970 
* Linç - 1970 
* Vur Patlasın Çal Oynasın - 1970 
* Yaşamak Kolay Değil - 1970 
* Sürtük - 1970 
* Tatlı Sevgilim - 1969 
* Ayşecik Yuvanın Bekçileri - 1969 
* Bir Türk'e Gönül Verdim - 1969 
* Günahını Ödeyen Adam - 1969 
* Ayşecik'le Ömercik - 1969 
* Şahane İntikam - 1969 
* Erkek Fatma - 1969 
* Ayrı Dünyalar - 1969 
* Acı İle Karışık - 1969 
* Sevgili Babam - 1969 
* Çingene Aşkı Paprika - 1969 
* Aşk Eski Bir Yalan - 1968 
* Ana Hakkı Ödenmez - 1968 
* Hapishane Gelini - 1968 
* Yedi Köyün Zeynebi - 1968 
* Yaratılan Kadın - 1968 
* Kadın Değil Baş Belası - 1968 
* Abbase Sultan - 1968 
* Yaprak Dökümü - 1967 
* Hırçın Kadın - 1967 
* Gecekondu Peşinde - 1967 
* Ayşecik Canım Annem - 1967 
* Kadın Düşmanı - 1967 
* Kanun Benim - 1966 
* Ölmeyen Aşk - 1966 
* İstanbul - 1952

## References 
## Other websites
* IMDb
* Sinematürk
Russell Trood

**Russell Brunell Trood** (5 December 1948 &ndash; 9 January 2017) was an Australian politician. He was a member of the Liberal Party. He served as a Senator for Queensland from 1 July 2005 until 30 June 2011. He later served as the National President of the United Nations Association of Australia from 2012 to 2016. He was born in Melbourne, Victoria.

Trood died from thyroid cancer on 9 January 2017 in Brisbane, Queensland. He was 68.

## References
Mark Andrews

**Mark Andrews** (May 19, 1926 &ndash; October 3, 2020) was an American politician from the state of North Dakota. He was a member of the United States Republican Party.

## Career
During the 1950s he began to enter politics, serving on farmers' organizations and Republican committees. In 1962, Andrews ran for Governor of North Dakota, losing to incumbent William L. Guy by just 2,000 votes out of over 228,500 cast. He ran for one of North Dakota's seats in the United States Senate which was being vacated by the long-serving Republican Milton Young who announced that he would not run for reelection and retire after the election. Andrews won the election with 70% of the vote and served in the Senate for one term, from 1981 to 1987.

Andrews was defeated for re-election in 1986 by Democratic-NPL Tax Commissioner Kent Conrad by a mere 2,120 votes in what is still considered an upset.

## Personal life
Andrews was born in Cass County, North Dakota. He studied at North Dakota State University. Andrews died on October 3, 2020 in Fargo, North Dakota at the age of 94.

## References
## Other websites
*
Roger Angell

**Roger Angell** (September 19, 1920 &ndash; May 20, 2022) was an American essayist. He was known for his writing on sports, especially baseball. He was a regular contributor to *The New Yorker* and was its chief fiction editor for many years. He wrote many works of fiction, non-fiction, and criticism, and for many years wrote an annual Christmas poem for *The New Yorker*. the *Kenyon Review* Award for Literary Achievement in 2005 along with Umberto Eco, and the inaugural PEN/ESPN Lifetime Achievement Award for Literary Sports Writing in 2011.

He was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2007 and was a long-time ex-officio member of the council of the Authors Guild.

## References
Zeyno Günenç

**Zeyno Günenç** (born June 22, 1967, İzmit) is a theater, cinema and serialist.

## Biography 
Zeyno Günenç graduated from Mimar Sinan University State Conservatory Theater Department. She worked in Bursa State Theater for three years. She resigned from this institution and went to Vancouver. Süheyl Uygur and Behzat Uygur brothers traveled to Turkey for a three-year tour of the game titled "Three Slakers". Famous with the character "Aunt Dominant Gonul" in the series named Çocuklar Duymasın ("Children's Hearing"). She married Okan Bayülgen and worked in the Tiyatrokare community. It was alleged that some of the morning program at TRT broke down due to pressures.

## Filmography 
*Tatlı İntikam - 2016
* Çocuklar Duymasın - 2010
* Geniş Aile - 2009 
* Paramparça Aşklar - 2008 
* Hayat Apartmanı - 2007 
* Doktorlar - 2006
* Keloğlan Kara Prens'e Karşı - 2005 
* Çocuklar Ne Olacak - 2004 
* Avrupa Yakası - 2004 
* Çocuklar Duymasın - 2002
* En Son Babalar Duyar - 2002
* Dadı - 2001
* Eyvah Kızım Büyüdü - 2000 
* Kuşlu Çorap - 1988

## References 
## Other websites
*
Gavin Whittaker

**Gavin Whittaker** (13 January 1970 &ndash; 6 January 2017) was an Australian professional rugby league player. He played as in the front row during the 1990s. He played for the Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs, the Gold Coast Chargers and the Western Suburbs Magpies. He retired in 1998. He was born in Pittsworth, Queensland.

Whittaker died from stomach cancer on 6 January 2017 at his home in Parkwood, Queensland. He was 46, and would have turned 47th a week after his death.

## References
## Other websites
* Gavin Whittaker at the Rugby League Project
Allgäu Alps

The **Allgäu Alps** are a mountain range in the Northern Limestone Alps. They are located in Bavaria in Germany, and Tyrol and Vorarlberg in Austria. The range is directly east of Lake Constance. 

There are relatively high levels of rain and it is the rainiest place in Germany. While there are some permanent snowfields, there are no glaciers. Most mountains have grassy faces on one side, and sheer cliffs on the other. Further south the mountains begin to look Dolomite, as they have  and . The main river in the region is the Iller, which splits the mountains in half. The high peaks are all on the east of the Iller. On the west they are usually not taller than 2200m. Many activities occur in them, including hiking and skiing.

## The ten highest peaks 
The highest peaks of the Allgäu Alps are either on Austrian soil or on the Austro-German border.

## References
Douglas Wass

**Sir Douglas William Gretton Wass** (15 April 1923 &ndash; 4 January 2017) was a British civil servant. He served as Permanent Secretary to HM Treasury from 1974 to 1983. Wass was Permanent Secretary to HM Treasury from 1974 to 1983 and served as joint head of the civil service in 1981.

He was appointed a Companion of the Order of the Bath (CB) in 1971, elevated to Knight Commander (KCB) in 1975 and further elevated to Knight Grand Cross (GCB) in 1980. In 1985, he was awarded an Honorary Degree (Doctor of Letters) by the University of Bath.

In 1983, the BBC invited Sir Douglas to present the annual Reith Lectures. In a series of six lectures titled Government and the Governed, he examined the role and responsibilities of government.

Wass died on 4 January 2017 in London at the age of 93.

## References
Großer Krottenkopf

The **Großer Krottenkopf** is the highest mountain in the Allgäu Alps. It is in Austria and is  tall. It is part of the Hornbach chain, which runs along the main branch of the Allgäu Alps for 15&nbsp;km eastwards. There are several routes to climb it from different directions.

File:Grosser Krottenkopf.JPG|Großer Krottenkopf
File:Grosser Krottenkopf-2008.JPG|Großer Krottenkopf, 2008

## References
Tony Rosato

**Antonio "Tony" Rosato** (December 26, 1954 &ndash; January 10, 2017) was an Italian-born Canadian actor, voice actor and comedian. He was best known for his work on *Second City Television* (1980-1984) and *Night Heat*. He had voice roles in *Sailor Moon*, *Franklin*, *George Shrinks*, *Atomic Betty* and the video game *Resident Evil 3: Nemesis* (1999).

Rosato was born in Naples. He moved to Canada at the age of four. He grew up in the cities of Halifax, Ottawa and Toronto.

Rosato died from a heart attack on January 10, 2017 in Toronto, Ontario. He was 62.

## References
## Other websites
*
Tony Booth (artist)

**Anthony** "**Tony**" **Booth** (22 June 1933 &ndash; 11 January 2017) was a British artist. He was best known as the original poster artist for The Beatles and other bands in the Merseybeat era. He also worked with The Cavern Club. He was known as Brian Epstein's "right-hand man" in the 1960s in Liverpool. He was born in Merseyside and grew up in Moreton.

Booth died from cancer on 11 January 2017 in Upton, Merseyside, aged 83.

## References
Anthony King (professor)

**Anthony Stephen** "**Tony**" **King**  (17 November 1934 &ndash; 12 January 2017) was a Canadian-born British professor of government, psephologist and commentator. He was best known for his work at the University of Essex. He was considered a leading expert of democracy. He was also the BBC television analyst on election night from 1983 to 2005. He moved to the United Kingdom in the 1950s.

He was elected a member of the Academia Europaea in 1998.

King died on 12 January 2017 at the age of 82.

## References
## Other websites
* Anthony King  profile at the University of Essex website
Claudia Poll

**Claudia Maria Poll Ahrens** (born 21 December 1972 in Managua) is a Costa Rican swimmer of German descent.

She competes in the 200 m to 800 m freestyle swimming. 

At the 1996 Summer Olympics she won a gold medal in the 200 meter freestyle.

She is the only gold-medalist Costa Rica ever had.

At the 2000 Summer Olympics she won two bronze medals, in the 200 meter and 400 meter freestyle.

Claudia Poll began swimming in 1979 under coach Francisco Rivas.

No article about Claudia Poll can be complete without mentioning mentioning that she has tested positive for an illegal, performance-enhancing steroid and was suspended from competition for four years, according to an announcement this afternoon by the International Amateur Swimming Federation (FINA) in Lausanne, Switzerland. 6 June 2002"

Ironically, Poll's older sister, Sylvia, was a silver medalist at the 1988 Olympics in Seoul, beaten to the wall by East Germany's Heike Friedrich. After the collapse of Communism, East German Secret police (Stasi) files revealed that Friedrich — along with all other East German Olympic swimmers — had systematically been doped as a matter of national policy.

## Related pages 
* Silvia Poll, sister and also swimmer
* Costa Rica at the Olympics
*Swimming World Magazine Jun 2002
*https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_doping_cases_in_sport_(P)#cite_note-46
Party for Freedom

The **Party for Freedom**, Dutch: *Partij voor de Vrijheid* (shortened *PVV*), is a right-wing to far-right  political party in the Netherlands.

The party's leader, founder and only member is Geert Wilders.

The party was founded on 22 February 2006. In the 2006 Dutch general election, PVV won 6 seats in the House of Representatives with 579,490 votes. In the 2010 elections, PVV won 24 seats with 1,435,349 votes. In the 2012 elections, PVV won 15 seats with 950,263 votes. In the 2017 elections, the PVV won 20 seats (+5) with 1,372,941 votes. In the 2021 elections they won 17 seats (-3), and in the 2023 elections they have won 37 seats (+20).

PVV is Eurosceptic, meaning they are against the European Union. They are also openly very critical of Islam. Economically, the party supports economic liberalism and wants to lower taxes. It is also a right-wing populist party.

The PVV gained a great amount of popularity in 2017, coming second in the election.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Website of the Party for Freedom
* Expatica – 'Turkey in the EU? Never! 
* Expatica – Moroccans want Wilders prosecuted
Lucina da Costa Gomez-Matheeuws

**Lucina Elena da Costa Gomez-Matheeuws** (5 April 1929 &ndash; 7 January 2017) was a Dutch Antillean politician for the National People's Party (PNP). She served as the Prime Minister of the Netherlands Antilles, an office her husband Moises Frumencio da Costa Gomez previously held, briefly in 1977. She was also the first female to hold the office. Prior to this, she was the Minister of Health and Environment, Welfare, Youth, Sports, Culture and Recreation (1970&ndash;1977).

Costa Gomez-Matheeuws died on 7 January 2017 in Willemstad, Curaçao at the age of 87.

## References
Igloofest

**Igloofest** is a yearly music festival. It is held outside in Montreal, Canada at the Old Port of Montreal. It began in January 2007 with about 4,000 people ing. In 2012 about 70,000 people attended.

## References 
## Other websites
* Igloofest 2013, Montreal; YouTube 
* Official website
Dash

The **dash** is a punctuation mark that is usually written in the middle of a line of text. A hyphen is sometimes called a dash, but it is used differently.

Dashes are used to add more  to writing. The two main forms of dashes are:
* The en dash (–) is the shorter of the two. It is longer than a hyphen but shorter than an em dash. In normal text it is about the width of the letter "n". An en dash is used to connect two numbers that make up a range (for example pages 3–6). But they are less formal than the punctuation marks they replace.

## References 
## Other websites 
* English Grammar Basics: How to Use a Dash; YouTube
Hohes Licht

The **Hohes Licht** is a mountain in the Allgäu Alps. It is  high. It is the second highest in the Allgäu  range after the Großer Krottenkopf. The summit is in Tyrol, Austria.

Hohes Licht is 14km south of Oberstdorf. It was first climbed in 1854, and a "survey signal" was left on top for triangulation. On 6 August 1869 it was first climbed for leisure purposes by Hermann von Barth. When he arrived the signal was still there.

File:Ellbognerspitze Hohes Licht.JPG|Hohes Licht
File:View from Hohes Licht.jpg|Views from Hohes Licht

## References
Graham Taylor

**Graham Taylor**  (15 September 1944 &ndash; 12 January 2017) was a British football manager and player. He was the chairman of Watford Football Club. He was the manager of the England national football team from 1990 to 1993. He also managed Lincoln City, Watford, Aston Villa and Wolverhampton Wanderers. He played for Lincoln City and Grimsby Town between 1962 and 1972.

Taylor was born in Worksop, Nottinghamshire. He married Rita Cowling in 1965. They had two daughters.

Taylor died from a heart attack on 12 January 2017 in Kings Langley, Hertfordshire. He was 72.

## Honours
### As a manager
;Lincoln City
*Football League Fourth Division Champions: 1975–76

;Watford
*Football League Fourth Division Champions: 1977–78
*Football League Third Division Runners-up: 1978–79
*Football League Second Division Runners-up: 1981–82
*Football League First Division Runners-up: 1982–83
*FA Cup Runners-up: 1984
*Football League Division Two Champions: 1997–98
*Football League Division One Play-off winner: 1998–99

;Aston Villa
*Football League Second Division Runners-up: 1987–88
*Football League First Division  Runners-up: 1989–90

## Managerial statistics
## Further reading
*
*
*
* *England: The Official F.A History*, Niall Edworthy, Virgin Publishers, 1997, .
* *Gary Lineker: Strikingly Different*, Colin Malam, Stanley Paul Publications, London, 1993 
**Do I not Like That – The Final Chapter*, Chrysalis Sport, Distributed by Polygram Record Operations, 1994.

## References
## Other websites
*
Oil refining

of the Godorf Oil refinery, near Cologne.]]
**Oil refining** is the name for a number of processes from chemical engineering, which transform crude oil into useful products such as different fuel oils, Liquefied petroleum gas, gasoline, kerosene or  diesel oil. These transformation occur in plants called petroleum refineries. The transformations are done in many steps. The refineries are large industrial complexes, that have many different sub-units, and facilities. Each refinery has its own unique arrangement and combination of refining processes. The exact setup of the refinery is largely determined by the its location, desired products and economic considerations.

## History 
The beginnings of refining crude petroleum trace back to the successful drilling of the first oil wells in Ontario, Canada, in 1858, and in Titusville, Pennsylvania, U.S., in 1859. Prior to these pivotal events, petroleum was scarce, mainly sourced from natural seepage in select regions worldwide. Its limited availability confined its use to medicinal and specialized applications. However, the discovery of "rock oil" in northwestern Pennsylvania altered the landscape, providing ample crude oil for the development of large-scale processing systems. Early refineries utilized basic distillation units, or "stills," to heat crude oil in vessels, condensing the resulting vapors into distinct liquid fractions. Initially, the primary product was kerosene, a cleaner-burning lamp oil more abundant and consistent than whale oil or animal fat, thus revolutionizing illumination.

Modern petroleum refineries process as much as 800,000 to 900,000 barrels (127,000 to 143,000 cubic meters) per day of crude oil.

## References
New Braunfels, Texas

**New Braunfels** (i/ˌnjuː ˈbrɔːnfəlz/ *new**brawn**-fəlz*) is a city in Comal and Guadalupe counties in the U.S. state of Texas. It is the seat of Comal County. New Braunfels is a principal city of the San Antonio–New Braunfels metropolitan statistical area. The city's population was 90,403 at the 2020 census.

New Braunfels is  northeast of downtown San Antonio. The city has a strong German . This is seen in the downtown area architecture. The city uses ZIP codes 78130–78133 and telephone area code (830).

## References 
## Other websites 
* New Braunfels official website
* New Braunfels History; YouTube
Brian Fletcher

**Brian Fletcher** (18 May 1947 – 11 January 2017) was an English Jockey. He was born in Cockfield, County Durham. 

He was known for riding the horse Red Rum to win the Grand National in 1973 and 1974 and for second place in 1975. He first won the Grand National at the age of 20, in 1968 riding  Red Alligator. He retired in 1976 with a head injury. Fletcher is one of the only jockey to have won the Grand National three times. He won the Scottish National in 1974. His record winning time on Red Rum in the 1973 Grand National was to stand for 17 years till beaten by Mr Frisk ridden by Marcus Armytage. 

Fletcher died on 11 January 2017 in England, aged 69.

## References
## Other websites
*Face to Face with a Superstar, Winning Post, August 2007 (incl photo of Brian Fletcher) 
* Whatever Happened to Brian Fletcher Evening Gazette April 5 2005
Partisan

, in 1941]]

A **partisan** is an armed fighter, who is not part of the regular troops of a country or state. The term comes from Italian, where it meant member of a political party.  There is no separate legal status for partisans in international law.  The law of war uses four criteria to legally define someone as a prisoner of war, if the person is captured:
# There is someone at the head of the organisation, who assumes liability
# They can be identified by a sign or mark, which is visible from far away
# They carry their weapons openly
# They adhere to the customs and laws of war, during their operation.
In 1977, there were two additional protocols: They clarified that it is sufficient to carry the weapons openly only on some occasions, to be titled armed combatant.

## References
Nikolay Neprimerov

**Nikolay Neprimerov** (1 May 1921 – 11 January 2017) was a Doctor of Technical Sciences and professor of physics at the Kazan State University. Neprimerov was Head of the Department of Radioelectronics of the Kazan University for 32 years and is author of more than 150 scientific papers and 9 monographs. 

He also authored a book about the everyday life of military pilots during World War II. He was awarded numerous honours and medals. Neprimerov dedicated more than 40 years to and is internationally known for physical research in oil recovery.

## References
One-Two-GO Airlines Flight 269

**One-Two-GO Airlines Flight 269 (OG269)**, on September 16, 2007, a McDonnell Douglas MD-82 ed after an ed landing. It hit an embankment next to runway 27 at Phuket International Airport. The aircraft burst into flames on impact at about 3:45pm. The crash killed 89 of the 130 persons on board. OG269 was a scheduled domestic passenger flight from Bangkok to Phuket, Thailand.

A two-year investigation by the NTSB resulted in a report. The probable cause of the accident was determined to be crew error.

## References
Mont Aigoual

**Mont Aigoual** () is a French mountain in the Cévennes, a southern part of the Massif Central in the Occitanie region. It is on the border of the Lozère and Gard departments and is the highest mountain of Gard.

When the sky is clear, it is possible to see the Mediterranean Sea, the Pyrenees, and also the Alps and Mont Blanc in particular.

## Name
The word "Aigoual" appears with different meanings: *ad stratam Aigoaldi* in 1228 refers to a route, *marcha Algoaldi* in 1238 names the limits of a territory, and *mons Aigoaldi* in 1249 is the name of the mountain. It seems that Aigoual comes from the word *Algwarld*, the name of a person in the region.

## Geography
Mont Aigoual has an elevation of  and is the highest mountain in the Gard department and the second in the Lozère department and in the Cévennes mountains after Mont Lozère that is  high. Mont Aigoual is within the *Cévennes National Park* ().

The summit of Mont Aigoual is on plateau with an altitude more than  high and with an area of about  in the *communes* Valleraugue (Gard) et Bassurels (Lozère). The watershed across the plateau divides the drainage basin in two: the Atlantic to the north and the Mediterranean to the south.

On its southern slopes is the source of the Hérault river, that flows to the south into the Mediterranean Sea.

The mountain is formed by granite from the Palaeozoic era.

On top of the mountain there is a meteorological station built in 1887. It is the last remaining weather station in France which is still inhabited by meteorologists. An exhibition on weather forecasting is open to visitors in the summer months.

File:Aigoual2.jpg|View of the Cévennes in Lozére
File:Aigoual3.jpg|View to the northeast
File:vue_aigoual.jpg|View to the east, to Vaucluse
File:vue mt aigoual.jpg|View to the sea

## Climate
Mont Aigoual has an oceanic climate (Cfc), bordering to a subartic (Dfc) (highland) climate.

## Sports
A well-known hiking route is the "Climbing of the 4,000 steps" that begins in Valleraugue and ends in the weather station.

The ski station (a place where people go to practice skiing) of Prat Peyrot is on the sides of the Aigoual. It is the biggest ski station of the Cévennes.

## References
## Other websites
* Observatoire du Mont Aigoual website 
* Office de tourisme Causses Aigoual Cévennes  
* Prat Peyrot - Station de ski du Mont Aigoual website