open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Morgan County, Alabama

**Morgan County** is a county in the north central part of the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2020 census, the population was 123,421. The county seat is Decatur. The county was founded on February 6, 1818 and was originally called **Cotaco County**. On June 14, 1821, it was renamed in honor of American Revolutionary War General Daniel Morgan of Virginia.

## Bordering counties 
* Madison County (northeast)
* Marshall County (east)
* Cullman County (south)
* Lawrence County (west)
* Limestone County (northwest)

## Communities 
### Cities 
* Decatur (county seat; part of Decatur is in Limestone County)
* Hartselle

### Towns 
* Eva
* Falkville
* Priceville
* Somerville
* Trinity

### Unincorporated communities 
* Basham
* Brooksville
* Burningtree Mountain
* Danville
* Hulaco
* Lacey's Spring
* Morgan City (partly in Marshall County)
* Moulton Heights
* Neel
* Pence
* Ryan Crossroads
* Six Mile
* Six Way
* Union Hill
* Valhermoso Springs

### Ghost town 
* Lacon

## References
Perry County, Alabama

**Perry County** is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2020 census, the population was 8,511. The county seat is Marion. The county was founded on December 13, 1819 and is named in honor of Commodore Oliver Hazard Perry of Rhode Island and the United States Navy.

## References
Pickens County, Alabama

**Pickens County** is a county on the central western border of the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2020 census, the population was 19,123. The county seat is Carrollton, in the center of the county. It is a prohibition, or dry county, although the communities of Carrollton, Aliceville, and Reform voted to become wet in 2011, 2012, and 2014 respectively.

## History 
Pickens County was founded on the western border of Alabama on December 20, 1820, and named for American Revolutionary War hero General Andrew Pickens of South Carolina. The county seat was relocated from Pickensville to Carrollton in 1830.

## References
Carrollton, Alabama

**Carrollton** is a town in the U.S. state of Alabama. It is the county seat of Pickens County. At the 2020 census, the population was 1,023.

## References
Pike County, Alabama

**Pike County** is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2020 census, the population was 33,009. The county seat is Troy. The name is in honor of General Zebulon Pike, of New Jersey, an explorer who led an expedition to southern Colorado and discovered Pikes Peak in 1806.

Pike County was one of the oldest in the state, founded on December 17, 1821.

## References
TicketGuardian 500

The **TicketGuardian 500** is an annual NASCAR Cup Series race held at ISM Raceway, it is one of two races held at the circuit, with the other one being the Can-Am 500 in November, It has been run with the NASCAR Xfinity Series race the day before. It was sponsored by Subway from 2005-2013 before CNBC took the naming rights from 2014 to 2015, and Camping World become the sponsor in 2015 and 2017, Good Sam took over the sponsor in 2016, now TicketGuardian become the sponsor.

## Past winners 
* **2010, 2013, and 2016-17:** Race extended due to a NASCAR Overtime finish.

### Multiple winners (drivers) 
### Multiple winners (teams) 
### Manufacturer wins 
## Notable moments 
* **2007:** Jeff Gordon wins for the first time at Phoenix from the pole (the first winner from the pole at Phoenix), scoring his 76th Cup Series win (tying Dale Earnhardt). After the race, Gordon celebrated with a black flag with the #3 of Earnhardt emblazoned on it.
* **2011:** Jeff Gordon snaps a 66-race winless streak (longest of his career) and ties Cale Yarborough with his 83rd career win.
* **2013:** Carl Edwards wins in a Subway-sponsored car in the Subway-sponsored race and snaps a 70-race winless streak.

## Television broadcasters 
## Notes 
## References 
## Other websites
* NASCAR Commentators Crews and Networks
Pike County

**Pike County** is the name of ten counties in the United States:
* Pike County, Alabama
* Pike County, Arkansas
* Pike County, Georgia
* Pike County, Illinois
* Pike County, Indiana
* Pike County, Kentucky
* Pike County, Mississippi
* Pike County, Missouri
* Pike County, Ohio
* Pike County, Pennsylvania

All were named to honor Zebulon Pike.
Pike County, Illinois

**Pike County** is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. According to the 2020 census, it had a population of 14,739. The county seat is Pittsfield.

## History 
Pike County was founded on January 31, 1821 out of Madison County. It was named in honor of Zebulon Pike, leader of the Pike expedition in 1806 to map out the south and west parts of the Louisiana Purchase. Pike served at the Battle of Tippecanoe, and was killed in 1813 in the War of 1812.

## References
Rick Genest

**Rick Genest** (August 7, 1985 – August 1, 2018) was a Canadian artist, actor, and fashion model. He was also known as **Zombie Boy**. Genest was featured in Lady Gaga's video for "Born This Way", with Lady Gaga wearing makeup to replicate Genest's tattoos.

He was cast as the character "foreman" in the 2013 movie *47 Ronin*.

Planned to be unveiled in 2019, an  sculpture of Genest called “Self-Conscious Gene” will be a new permanent fixture at the Science Museum, London, UK. The statue is to be created by British artist Marc Quinn.

On August 1, 2018, Genest was found dead after a fall from the balcony at his Plateau-Mont-Royal apartment. Police first thought Genest took his own life. However, in October 2019, a coroner ruled his death as accidental.

## References
Hannie van Leeuwen

**Johanna (Hannie) van Leeuwen**  (18 January 1926 – 1 August 2018) was a Dutch politician of the Anti Revolutionary Party (until 1980) and the Christian Democratic Appeal. She was born in Delft, the Netherlands. 

Van Leeuwen was an MP from 1966 to 1978, and a Senator from 1995 to 2007.

She also was an alderwoman of Zoetermeer, and acting mayor of Hazerswoude and Nootdorp.

Hannie van Leeuwen died in Rotterdam on 1 August 2018, aged 92.

## References
## Other websites
*  Parlement.com biography
Burmese Days

**Burmese Days** is a novel by George Orwell. It was his first novel. It was published in 1934. The book is about colonialism and racism in Burma.

## Background
George Orwell worked as a policeman in Burma for five years. He thought the way people were treated in parts of the British Empire was unfair and he used some of his own experiences as ideas. For example, he based the fictional town of Kyauktada on the real town of Katha, where he worked.

Orwell finished writing the book in 1933 and it was published the year after. He had it published in the United States because of concerns that the characters were described too much like actual people in Orwell's life and made them look bad.

## Plot
In Burma, a man called John Flory lives on his own. He is unhappy with his life and misses his home in England but he has been in Burma so long, he does not feel like he can return home. Flory does not like the other English people in the town. He thinks they treat the local people very cruelly. Flory's best friend is an Indian doctor called Veraswami and some people make fun of him for being friendly with someone who is not white.

A young lady called Elizabeth moves to the town and Flory plans to marry her. He hopes that if he does, he might be able to become happy. At the same time, an important Burmese man in the town called U Po Kyin makes a plan to have more power and this effects Flory and Veraswami.

Flory kills himself.

U Po Kyin believe that he can wipe out the negative karma of his evil actions by giving money to build pagodas. However, he dies of a stroke before the first pagoda can be built. His wife has a dream where he is reborn as a snake or frog.

## Characters 
* **John Flory**, called James Flory in some copies of the book, is the main character. In the novel, he is just "Flory."
* **Elizabeth Lackersteen** is an English girl and Flory's love interest.
* **Mr. Lackersteen** is Elizabeth's uncle.
* **Mrs. Lackersteen** is Elizabeth's aunt and Mr. Lackersteen's wife.
* **Dr. Veraswami** is an Indian doctor and Flory's friend.
* **U Po Kyin** is a corrupt Burmese magistrate. He is described as ugly and fat.
* **Ma Hla May** is Flory's Burmese mistress.
* '''Ko S'la''' is Flory's servant. He feels sorry for Flory, who is unmarried and has no kids while he is married and has 5 kids.
* **Lieutenant Verrall** is a military officer posted in town. He is everything Flory is not: young, rich, and handsome. He looks down on everyone.
* **Mr. Macgregor** is Deputy Commissioner.
* **Ellis** is an Englishman who manages a timber company in Upper Burma. He is very racist.
* **Francis and Samuel:** Francis and Samuel are clerks. They are both Eurasian.

## References
A Clergyman's Daughter

'''''A Clergyman's Daughter''''' is a novel by George Orwell. It was published in 1935. It tells the story of a young woman called Dorothy Hare who loses her memory and finds herself lost in London.

## Background
George Orwell spent some time living rough on the streets and working in fields in Kent so that he could understand what life was like for poor people. These experiences gave Orwell some of the ideas he used for the book.

After the book was released, Orwell said that he did not like it and he did not want it to be published again whilst he was alive. He did say that it could be published again if his family needed money after he died.

## Plot
The story has five chapters which are each written in a different style.

### Chapter 1
Dorothy Hare is a young woman who lives with her father, a clergyman. He is very strict and treats Dorothy badly. She spends her days working hard for her father with no time for herself. One evening, she is invited to dinner by a male friend, Mr. Warbuton, who sexually assaults her. Afterwards, she stays up late to finish some work for the church.

### Chapter 2
Dorothy is  now in London with no memory of the past eight days. She meets a group of young people who bring her to Kent to work in the fields with them. When she returns to London, it is difficult for her to find a place to stay and after a while she is homeless and has to sleep in Trafalgar Square.

### Chapter 3
Dorothy spends a night outdoors in Trafalgar Square. She is arrested and spends 12&nbsp;hours in prison.

### Chapter 4
Dorothy's father sends a letter to his cousin who helps Dorothy to get a job as a school teacher. The owner of the school is only interested in making money but Dorothy tries to make the classes more interesting for the students. The owner of the school does not like this and after a while she tells Dorothy to leave the school and Dorothy loses her job.

### Chapter 5
As Dorothy leaves the school, Mr. Warbuton arrives. He tells Dorothy that someone had spread rumours about her behaving badly but nobody believed them anymore and it was safe for Dorothy to return home. Mr. Warbuton asks Dorothy to marry him but she says no and ends up back in her old routine.

## References
1930 Dominican Republic hurricane

The **1930 Dominican Republic hurricane** was one of the most deadly tropical cyclones in the history of the Caribbean or Atlantic basin. It was the fifth deadliest Atlantic storm on record.

The hurricane was small although strong when it went through the Caribbean.

The storm caused 2,000-8,000 deaths, mostly in the Dominican Republic.

Damage from the storm was over $50 million.

The storm also struck Cuba and southern Florida. It then brushed eastern North Carolina with strong tropical storm force winds. 

## References
Hurricane Bret

**Hurricane Bret** was the only hurricane to Texas in the 1990s. The storm hit a lightly populated region of Texas on August 22-23, 1999. It was a small hurricane.

Bret struck south-central Texas with winds of .

There were four indirect deaths from the storm in Texas. Bret killed no people directly.

Damage from Bret was unusually low for a major hurricane.

## References
STP 500

The **STP 500** is a NASCAR Cup Series race. It is held every spring at Martinsville Speedway, It was first run in 1950 and held in conjunction with the Camping World Truck Series race the previous day. Goody's Powder sponsored the race from 1996 to 2002 and again in 2007 to 2012. The race is first of two races held at the racetrack, with the other one being the First Data 500 in November.

The trophy is in the form of a grandfather clocks.

## References
Fox NASCAR

***Fox NASCAR***, also known as ***NASCAR on Fox***, is the brand name of NASCAR coverage provided by Fox Sports, that airs on Fox Sports 1, Fox Sports 2, and Fox, The network covers the first sixteen NASCAR Cup Series as well as fourteen NASCAR Xfinity Series races, and all 23 NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series races.

## References
NASCAR on NBC

***NASCAR on NBC***, also known as ***NBC NASCAR***, is the brand of NASCAR coverage on NBCuniversal networks, NBC, NBCSN, USA Network and CNBC (for 2016 only), The networks aired the final 20 races of the  NASCAR Cup Series, final 19 races of the Xfinity Series, NBC had covered the NASCAR Cup Series and Xfinity Series from 2001 to 2006, with NBC airing the Ford EcoBoost 400 at Homestead in 1999.

## References
The Road to Wigan Pier

***The Road to Wigan Pier*** is a book by George Orwell. It was published in 1937. The first part of the book is about poverty in Lancashire and Yorkshire. It describes how people lived with very little money. In the second part of the book, the writer talks about how he thinks socialism could help make people's lives better.

## Background
George Orwell was paid to write a book about how people in Northern England lived. He travelled to different parts of the country to find out what people's lives were like. He stayed with families in different towns and also went to workplaces like coal mines.

## Structure
The first part of the book talks about the way people lived. It talks about their houses, food, jobs and education. It describes what happened to people if they lost their jobs or became unwell. 

The second part of the book talks about socialism. George Orwell explains why he thinks socialism would help poor people have better lives.

## References
Keep the Aspidistra Flying

***Keep the Aspidistra Flying*** is a novel by George Orwell. It was published in 1936 and it was Orwell's third book. It tells the story of a man who does not want to focus on money and tries to live a different life.

## Background
Like the character in the book, Orwell spent some time working in a book shop. He used some of these experiences of living in poverty to give him ideas for the book.

George Orwell said afterwards that he did not like this book. He said that it should not be published again until after he had died.

## Plot
The main character is a man called Gordon Comstock. He had a well paid job until he gave it up for a part time job in a book shop so he could spend more time writing poetry. He does not have much money and he struggles to pay for the basic things he needs like food and a place to live.

## References
Coming Up for Air

***Coming Up for Air*** is a novel by George Orwell. It was published in 1939, just before the beginning of World War II. It tells the story of a man called George Bowling who sees the world changing around him.

## Background
Orwell wrote the book in Morocco. He was there to get better after being shot in the Spanish Civil War.

## Plot
George Bowling is a 45 year old man who lives with his wife and children. He thinks about when he was a child and he used to enjoy spending time outdoors and going fishing. He wins some money on a horse race and decides to spend it on visiting the town where he grew up. When he returns to the town, he sees that everything has changed and that all the good things from his memories are now gone.

## References
O'Reilly Auto Parts 500

The '''O'Reilly Auto Parts 500''' is an annual NASCAR Cup Series race held at Texas Motor Speedway in Fort Worth, Texas, United States.

## History 
Samsung sponsored the race from 2002-2012, the sponsorship was grandfathered in 2003 when Nextel became title sponsor, when they banned wireless sponsorships, since the merger in 2005 with Sprint and Nextel, since Sprint and Nextel were combined.

## Past winners 
* 1997: Jeff Burton
* 1998: Mark Martin
* 1999: Terry Labonte
* 2000: Dale Earnhardt, Jr.
* 2001: Dale Jarrett
* 2002: Matt Kenseth
* 2003: Ryan Newman
* 2004: Elliott Sadler
* 2005: Greg Biffle
* 2006: Kasey Kahne
* 2007: Jeff Burton
* 2008: Carl Edwards (race extended to 339 laps due to overtime)
* 2009: Jeff Gordon
* 2010: Denny Hamlin
* 2011:Matt Kenseth
* 2012: Greg Biffle
* 2013: Kyle Busch
* 2014: Joey Logano (race extended to 340 laps due to overtime)
* 2015: Jimmie Johnson
* 2016: Kyle Busch
* 2017: Jimmie Johnson
* 2018: Kyle Busch

## References 
## Other websites 
http://www.texasmotorspeedway.com/tickets/oreilly-auto-parts-500-nascar-race-weekend-april-2018/o-reilly-auto-parts-500/
The Duel at Daytona

The **The Duel at Daytona** is a NASCAR Cup Series preliminary event before to the Daytona 500 held annually in February at Daytona International Speedway, It consists of two races, held on Thursday, determine the starting lineup for the Daytona 500 on Sunday.

Qualifying for the Daytona 500 is unique in NASCAR, Only the two front row starters (the pole position and the outside pole) are determined by the ordinary qualifying process of timed laps, After the top two positions are locked in, the rest of the starting grid is set in the finishing order in both races, Drivers participate in one of the two races, Half the field entering the Daytona 500 races in the first race, and the other half the second, The finishing order of the first race fills the odd positions in the starting grid (inside of each row), and the finishing order for the second race fills the even positions of the starting grid (outside of each row).

## References 
## Related pages 
* Daytona 500
* Advance Auto Parts Clash
* Coke Zero Sugar 400
Advance Auto Parts Clash

The **Advance Auto Parts Clash** is a NASCAR Cup Series exhibition race held annually at Daytona International Speedway in February  the weekend before the Daytona 500, It began as the **Busch Clash** and was a 50-mile "all out sprint",  In its current format, it is made up of two segments, starting with the 25-lap segment, which culminates with the final 50-lap segment, The race, like the Monster Energy NASCAR All Star Race in May, carries no points for the winner but rather a large purse, circumstances which are supposed to encourage an all-out driving style not seen in regular season races, where one series mistake can largely ruin a season. However, due to the smaller fields, huge crashes in the Daytona 500 are uncommon.

The 1987 race, won by Bill Elliott, was completed at an average speed of , It stands as the fastest-sanctioned race in the history of NASCAR (though it was not a points-paying event).

## Race format 
* **1979-1990:** The race consisted of a single twenty-lap (50 mile) green flag sprint with no pit stops required, Caution flags do not count.
* **1991-1997:** The race was broken up into two ten-lap green flag segments, the field was then inverted for the second ten-lap segment,  Prize money was awarded for both segments for all positions, The race had been broken up into two segments, because it was lacking competitiveness since restrictor places was used in 1988, The inversion rule needed some excitement to the event.
* **1998-2000:** The event was renamed the Bud Shootout, and consisted of 25-laps, the Bud Shootout Qualifier ran at 11 a.m. and the Shootout itself ran at 12 p.m.
* **2001-2002:** The race renamed to the Budweiser Shootout, and expanded to a new race distance (70 laps, 125 miles), Caution laps would be counted, but the finish of the race had to be finished under green, except for the Green-white-checker-finish rule for the Camping World Truck Series, if necessary, A maximum of one pit-stop was required, The Bud Shootout qualifier was discontinued but the second round qualifying for Cup Series races was eliminated.
* **2003-2008:** The race was broken up into two segments,  followed by a ten-minute intermission, While a pit-stop was no longer required by a rule, a reduction of fuel-cell size (from 22 gallons to 13 gallons) made a fuel pit stop necessary, (In 2007, Fuel cells were expanded to 18.5 gallons) Many drivers who changed tires during their fuel stop, as time required to fuel the car allowed a two-tire change.     
* **2009-2012:** The race was expanded to 25 laps, followed by the 50 lap final segment, the race distance was expanded to 75 laps (187.5 miles)
* **2013-2015**: The race was divided into three segments (30 laps, 25 laps, 20 laps, which online fan voting was necessary, deciding certain aspects (lengths of the race, requirements of mandatory pit stops, numbers of drivers eliminated, etc.) The total distance of the race was 75 laps in length. 

## Past winners 
## References
Modibo Keïta

**Modibo Keïta** (4 June 1915 – 16 May 1977) was the first President of Mali (1960–1968) and the Prime Minister of the Mali Federation. He espoused a form of African socialism.

## References
## Other websites
Moussa Traoré

**Moussa Traoré** (25 September 1936 &ndash; 15 September 2020) was a Malian soldier and politician. He was the President of Mali from 1968 to 1991. As a Lieutenant, he was ousted on 19 November 1968 military coup by Modibo Keïta.

Traoré died on 15 September 2020 in Bamako, aged 83.

## Further reading 
* Pascal James Imperato. *Traore, Gen. Moussa* in  Historical Dictionary of Mali, pp.&nbsp;242–245. Scarecrow Press/ Metuchen. NJ – London (1986) 
* Moussa Traoré. (2008). In Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 24 October 2008, from Encyclopædia Britannica Online.

## References
## Other websites
Alpha Oumar Konaré

**Alpha Oumar Konaré** (born 2 February 1946) is a former President of Mali for two five-year terms (1992 to 2002), and was Chairperson of the African Union Commission from 2003 to 2008.

In September 2021, Konaré was urgently hospitalized in Morocco at Cheikh Zaid Hospital in Rabat.

## Other websites 
## References
Randolph County, Alabama

**Randolph County** is a county on the central eastern border of the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2020 census, the population was 21,967. The county seat is Wedowee. The name is in honor of John Randolph, a member of the United States Senate from Virginia.

Randolph County was founded on December 18, 1832.

## References
Wedowee, Alabama

**Wedowee** is a town in the U.S. state of Alabama. It is the county seat of Randolph County. At the 2020 census the population was 737.

## References
Russell County, Alabama

**Russell County** is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2020 census, the population was 59,183. The county seat is Phenix City. The name is in honor of Colonel Gilbert C. Russell, who fought in the wars against the Creek Indians.

Russell County was founded on December 18, 1832.

## References
St. Clair County, Alabama

**St. Clair County** is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2020 census, the population was 91,103. It has two county seats in Ashville and another in Pell City. It is one of two counties in Alabama, and one of 33 in the United States, with more than one county seat. The name is in honor of General Arthur St. Clair, an officer in the French and Indian War.

St. Clair County was founded on November 20, 1818.

## References
Food City 500

The **Food City 500** is an annual NASCAR Cup Series race held at Bristol Motor Speedway, it is one of two NASCAR races held at the circuit, with the other one being the Bass Pro Shops NRA Night Race in mid August,  It was the first venue to host the fifth-generation car, a race won by Kyle Busch.

The Food City 500 was sponsored by Stand Up to Cancer.

## History 
The Food City 500 is one of the famous races at Bristol Motor Speedway in Tennessee, and it is home to two Xfinity Series race, two NASCAR Cup Series races and one Camping World Truck Series race.  

In 2010 and 2017, Kyle Busch swept all three series at Bristol in the fall race.
## Past winners
## References
Abigail Spencer

**Abigail Spencer** (born August 4, 1981) is an American actress. She played Rebecca Tyree on the soap opera *All My Children* (1999-2001). She also had roles on *Mad Men* (2009). She later played Lucy Preston in the NBC science fiction show *Timeless*.

Spencer appeared in many movies, such as *This Means War* (2012), *Oz the Great and Powerful* (2013) and *The Sweet Life* (2016).

Spencer was born in Gulf Breeze, Florida, near Pensacola.

## References
Gainesville, Alabama

**Gainesville** is a town in the U.S. state of Alabama. At the 2020 census the population was 172.

Gainesville was founded in 1832 and incorporated in 1835.

## References
Marshall County, Alabama

**Marshall County** is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2020 census, the population was 97,612. The county seat is Guntersville. A second courthouse is in Albertville. The name is in honor of John Marshall, famous Chief Justice of the United States.

## References
Bellamy, Alabama

**Bellamy** is a census-designated place (CDP) and unincorporated community in Sumter County, Alabama, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 363.

## References
Addison, Alabama

**Addison** is a town in Winston County Alabama, United States. It was founded in December 1949. In 2020, 659 people lived there.

## Geography
Addison is at the coordinates  (34.200042, -87.177851).

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the town has an area of . Nearly all of the area in the town is land.

### Climate

## Notable people
*Pat Buttram was born in Addison. He was a movie and television actor.

## Photos

File:US278 West Sign - Near Addison Alabama (45281707901).jpg|US 278 near Addison, AL
File:Addison Municipal Airport.jpg|A view from the sky of the airport of Addison

## References
## Other websites
* Town of Addison
*Addison is covered by the Northwest Alabamian Newspaper
Allgood, Alabama

**Allgood**, formerly known as **Chepultepec**, is a town in the U.S. state of Alabama. At the 2020 census, the population was 548.

## References
Ashford, Alabama

**Ashford** is a town in the U.S. state of Alabama. The population was 2,246 at the 2020 census.

Ashford was incorporated in June 1891.

## References
Geiger, Alabama

**Geiger** is a town in Sumter County, Alabama, United States. At the 2020 census the population was 155.

Geiger was incorporated in 1912.

## References
Belk, Alabama

**Belk** is a town in Fayette County, Alabama, United States. At the 2020 census, the population was 186.

## References
Gary Payton

**Gary Dwayne Payton Sr.** (born July 23, 1968 in Oakland, California) is an American retired professional basketball player. He started at the point guard position. He is best known for his 13-year time with the Seattle SuperSonics, and holds Seattle franchise records in points, assists, and steals. He also played with the Milwaukee Bucks, Los Angeles Lakers, Boston Celtics and Miami Heat, the last with whom he won an NBA championship. He was nicknamed "**The Glove**" by his cousin during the 1993 Western Conference Finals against the Phoenix Suns when he held his opponent Kevin Johnson defensively "like a glove" on the court.  He was inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame on September 8, 2013.  Payton is considered by many to be the greatest defensive guard of all time and one of the greatest defenders in basketball history.  He used his quick feet in order to master the art of staying in front of his opponent on defense.  He was also one of the best at guarding Michael Jordan, although in the 1996 NBA Finals the Sonics largely used Hersey Hawkins to guard Jordan.  Payton's best teammate for many years was All-Star Shawn Kemp, and the Sonics had many deep playoff runs including playing in the 1996 NBA Finals.

Payton is widely considered one of the best point guards of all time and is the only point guard who has won the NBA Defensive Player of the Year award, which he won in 1996. He was selected to the NBA All-Defensive First Team nine times, an NBA record he shares with Michael Jordan, Kevin Garnett and Kobe Bryant. He was also a nine-time NBA All-Star and a nine-time All-NBA Team member.

Payton ranks fourth in steals, eighth in assists and 32nd in points among the NBA's career leaders.  Payton is also considered one of the greatest college basketball players of all time and ranks among all-time leaders in assists and steals.

Payton is also known by the much lesser used nickname **GP**, an initialism for his first and last name, which he even at one point had as a license plate.  One of his sons, Gary Payton II, has played in the NBA as well.

## References
Walt Frazier

**Walter Frazier Jr.** (born March 29, 1945 in Atlanta, Georgia) is an American former basketball player in the National Basketball Association.  Frazier is very well known by the nickname **Clyde** as well as the much lesser known nickname **Mr. Cool**.  He was raised in Southern Illinois.

As their floor general, he led the New York Knicks to the franchise's only two championships (1970 and 1973), and was inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1987. Upon his retirement from basketball, Frazier went into broadcasting. He is currently a color commentator for telecasts of Knicks games on the MSG Network.

Frazier is thought of as one of the greatest point guards of all time, and particularly one of the greatest defensive guards as well. He was noted for his very quick hands, and it is claimed that he once stole the ball on eight consecutive plays in a 1971 game against Atlanta (steals were not an official statistic at the time).

At one point Frazier held the single-game championship round record for assists when he scored 36 points, had 19 assists, 7 rebounds (and a claimed 6 steals) in Game 7 of the 1970 NBA Finals.

Frazier is also a spokesman for Just for Men hair products, often starring alongside baseball player Keith Hernandez.

## References 
## Other websites
* NBA Encyclopedia
* Basketball Hall of Fame profile 
*Georgia Sports Hall of Fame
* Walt Frazier   (in the New Georgia Encyclopedia)
*
Auto Club 400

The **Auto Club 400** is a NASCAR Cup Series race held annually at Auto Club Speedway in Fontana, California, It is held as the fifth race of the NASCAR season, held in conjunction with the NASCAR Xfinity Series the previous day, From 1997-2010, the race distance was 500 miles in distance, For the 2011 season onward, the race distance reduced to 400 miles in length.

## Past winners 
***2006, and 2014–2017:** Race extended due to a NASCAR Overtime finish.. The 2015 race took two attempts.
***2008:** Race started on Sunday but was finished on Monday due to rain.
***2011:** Race distance changed from 500 miles to 400. Kevin Harvick passed Jimmie Johnson on the last lap to win, the first last lap pass in ACS history.
***2012:** Race shortened due to rain.

### Multiple winners (drivers)
### Multiple winners (teams)
### Manufacturer wins
## Television broadcasters
## References
Talladega County, Alabama

**Talladega County** is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama. In 2020, 82,149 people lived there. The county seat is Talladega.

## References
Dennis Richardson

**Dennis Michael Richardson** (July 30, 1949 &ndash; February 26, 2019) was an American politician. On January 2, 2017, he became the 26th Secretary of State of Oregon. He was the Republican candidate for Governor of Oregon in the 2014 Oregon gubernatorial election.

Richardson was born in Los Angeles, California. He studied at Brigham Young University. He served in the Oregon House of Representatives from 2003 to 2015.

In May 2018, Richardson was diagnosed with glioblastoma, a rare form of brain cancer. He died on February 26, 2019 from the disease in Central Point, Oregon, aged 69.

## References
## Other websites
* Oregon Secretary of State
* Campaign website
Ocuilan

**Ocuilan de Arteaga** is a city in the state of México in Mexico. About 1,091 people live there.

## References
Apaxco

**Apaxco** or **Apaxco de Ocampo** is a town seat from Apaxco Municipality in the state of México in Mexico. The town had a census population in 2020 of 15,171 people.

## References
Neil Argo

**Neil Argo** (May 28, 1947 &ndash; August 2, 2018) was an American composer for movie and television working in Hollywood. He is most known for his work on the Public Broadcasting Service television series *Wild America*.

## References
Tornado outbreak of November 14–16, 2006

From November 15 to 16, 2006, a series of tornadoes broke out across the southern United States. Most of the tornadoes happened on November 15, but ended with a deadly tornado in North Carolina on the morning of November 16.

## Synopsis 
A moderate risk of severe weather was issued for the Southeast for the night of November 14 and November 15. It began in the overnight hours in Louisana and Arkansas. One tornado killed one person, another tornado in Mississippi led to several injuries, and in Montgomery, Alabama it destroyed a skating rink, but none of the 30 children inside suffered injuries.

As the squall line pushed into Georgia and northern Florida, it allowed for supercells to form. A severe thunderstorm warning was issued for Riegelwood, North Carolina and a tornado warning was issued at 6:29 a.m. ET. At 6:37 a.m., a F3 tornado touched down and struck a mobile home park, killing eight people including a 6-year-old boy and a 13-year-old boy and 20 people were injured.
Daan Schrijvers

**Daan Schijvers** (18 September 1941 – 2 August 2018) was a Dutch football player. He played as a defender in Netherlands. He was also capped for the Dutch national team 22 times. Schrijvers made his debut for the Netherlands in a September 1962. He became skipper of the national team in 1964.

Schijvers died on 2 August 2018 at the age of 76.

## References
Armand de Las Cuevas

**Armand de Las Cuevas** (26 June 1968 – 2 August 2018) was a French racing cyclist. He was born in Troyes, France. He won races such as the Critérium du Dauphiné Libéré and the Clásica de San Sebastián. He was thought to have been one of the best time-trialists of the early 1990s, having won many prologues and individual time trials. 
 
De Las Cuevas retired to Réunion in 1999, where he founded a cycling school. He killed himself in Réunion on 2 August 2018, aged 50.

## References
Carlos Buttice

**Carlos Adolfo Buttice** (17 December 1942 &ndash; 3 August 2018) was a football goalkeeper. Buttice played in Argentina, Brazil, and Chile.

Buttice died in Buenos Aires on August 3, 2018, aged 75.

## References
Matija Barl

**Matija Barl** (February 17, 1940 &ndash; August 3, 2018) was a Slovene actor, producer and translator. He was born in Ljubljana. In 1962 he founded and organized the first, oldest and most important Slovenian music festival called Slovenska popevka.
 He was known for his role as Kekec in the 1951 movie *Kekec*.

Barl died in Marezige on August 3, 2018, aged 78.

## References
## Other websites
*
Moshé Mizrahi

**Moshé Mizrahi** (; 5 September 1931 – 3 August 2018) was an Egyptian-Israeli movie director. He directed 14 movies in both Israel and France. Three of his movies were nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, *I Love You Rosa*, *The House on Chelouche Street* and *Madame Rosa*, with the last of these winning the award.

## References
## Other websites
*
Ingrid Espelid Hovig

Europe 2008 in Stavanger]]
**Ingrid Espelid Hovig** (3 June 1924 – 3 August 2018) was a Norwegian television chef and author of cook books. With her appearances on her cooking show *Fjernsynskjøkkenet* over 26 years, between 1970 and 1996, she came to be considered the "culinary mother" of Norway,she was called "the Julia Child of Norway" often. Hovig was born on Askøy, near Bergen.

Hovig died at the age of 94 on 3 August 2018 in Bergen.

## References
## Other websites
*Ingrid Espelid Hovig profile Gyldendal publishing house
Zbigniew Ścibor-Rylski

**Zbigniew Ścibor-Rylski** (10 March 1917 – 3 August 2018) was a Polish brigadier general and aviator. He was a participant of the Warsaw Uprising during the World War II. He was a Polish Air Force officer.

Ścibor-Rylski retired with the rank of brigadier general in the Polish Land Forces. He was rewarded several Polish awards and decorations, including *Virtuti Militari*. He was Chairman of the Association of Warsaw Insurgents.

## References
Tommy Peoples

**Tommy Peoples** (1948 – 4 August 2018) was an Irish fiddler. He played in the Donegal fiddle tradition. Peoples was born near St. Johnston, County Donegal, in Ireland. In July 2015, he launched a self-published book *Ó Am go hAm - From Time to Time*. He was member of well-known traditional Irish music groups, including 1691 and The Bothy Band.

Peoples died on 4 August 2018, aged 70.

## References
## Other websites
* Tommy Peoples's web site
* Ceolas Artist History - Tommy Peoples
* Interview with Tommy Peoples by Fiddler Magazine
Lorrie Collins

**Lawrencine May "Lorrie" Collins** (May 7, 1942 – August 4, 2018) was an American country, rockabilly and rock and roll singer and guitarist. In the mid-1950s, she and her brother, Larry Collins, performed as the Collins Kids. She was born in Creek County, Oklahoma, near Sapulpa. 

Collins died on August 4, 2018 in Reno, Nevada from complications of a fall at the age of 76.

## References
## Other websites
*
Scotty Bowers

**George Albert** "**Scotty**" **Bowers** (July 1, 1923 &ndash; October 13, 2019) was an American prostitute pimp and Marine. From the 1940s to the 1980s, a Hollywood pimp. His life was the purpose of the *Hollywood Babylon*. Bowers finally decided to talk publicly about his life when most of the people involved were dead and, in his words, "The truth can’t hurt them anymore."

Bowers died at his home in Los Angeles, aged 96, on October 13, 2019. The cause of death was kidney failure.

## References
De Kalb, Texas

**De Kalb** ( ) is a city in Bowie County, Texas, United States. The population was 1,527 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Texarkana, Texas – Texarkana, Arkansas Metropolitan Statistical Area.

## Other websites
* http://dekalbtexas.org/
Chuckle Brothers

The **Chuckle Brothers** were an English children's entertainment comedy double act, **Barry David Elliott** (24 December 1944 – 5 August 2018) and **Paul Harman Elliott** (born 18 October 1947). They made the BBC show *ChuckleVision*. The comedy of the Chuckle Brothers was slapstick and other visual gags, and their catchphrases included "To me, to you" and "Oh dear, oh dear".

Their older brothers, Jimmy and Brian, were the comedy duo Patton Brothers.

On 5 August 2018, Barry, the older brother of Paul Chuckle, died of bone cancer, aged 73.

## References
Ellen Joyce Loo

**Ellen Joyce Loo** (27 March 1986 – 5 August 2018) was a Canadian-born Hong Kong singer-songwriter. She was a founding member of the electrofolk and cantopop musical group at17. Loo was born in Toronto.

Loo was diagnosed with bipolar disorder in 2013. She died after falling from her apartment building in Hong Kong on 5 August 2018, at the age of 32.

## References
Eleanor Bron

**Eleanor Bron** (born 14 March 1938) is an English actress and an author. She is best known for her roles as Ahme in *Help!* and Miss Minchin in *A Little Princess* (1995).

## References
## Other websites
*
Alan Rabinowitz

**Alan Robert Rabinowitz** (December 31, 1953 – August 5, 2018) was an American zoologist. He was the chief scientist at Panthera Corporation, a nonprofit conservation organization devoted to protecting the world's 40 wild cat species. He was called the "Indiana Jones of Wildlife Protection" by *Time*. He studied jaguars, clouded leopards, Asiatic leopards, tigers, Sumatran rhinos, bears, leopard cats, raccoons, and civets.

On August 5, 2018, Rabinowitz died from leukemia in Manhattan, aged 64.

## References
Piotr Szulkin

**Piotr Szulkin** (; 26 April 1950 – 3 August 2018) was a Polish movie director and screenwriter. He directed over thirty movies, both Polish and international productions. He was a recipient of "Best Science Fiction Film Director" at Eurocon in 1984. He was also a professor at the National Film School in Łódź. His best known movies are *The War of the Worlds: Next Century* and *O-Bi, O-Ba: The End of Civilization*.

Szulkin died in Łódź on 3 August 2018, aged 68.

## References
## Other websites
*
*Piotr Szulkin  at culture.pl
David Pasquesi

**David Pasquesi** (born December 23, 1960) is an American comedian and actor. He was born in Chicago, Illinois. His best known roles are in *Groundhog Day*, *Strangers with Candy*, *Curb Your Enthusiasm*, *Return to Me*, *The Ice Harvest*, and *Veep*.

Pasquesi mainly works on stage in Chicago where he lives.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* Dave Pasquesi's Official Site
* NY Times Theater Review of TJ and Dave
* TJ and Dave Website
Szeged

**Szeged** is a city in Hungary. It is the fourth-largest city of the country by population. 

Szeged and the surrounding area have been inhabited since ancient times. The University of Szeged is one of the most renowned universities in Hungary.

## Landmarks 
The town center is recognizable by two important landmarks:

* *Fogadalmi templom* (Votive Church), a twin-spired church whose construction began in 1913, but due to the outbreak of World War I, it was not completed until 1930;
* *Víztorony* (Water Tower), a water tower built in 1904 and one of the symbols of reinforced concrete construction in Hungary.

Other landmarks in Szeged:

* *Telefontorony* (Telephone tower), a TV-tower in Rókus that is the tallest building in Szeged
* *Kiskundorozsmai szélmalom* (Windmill of Kiskundorozsma), a windmill in the suburban region of Szeged

## Connections 
Two motorways and two national roads are connected with Szeged:

* The terminal junction of M5 is located to the west of Szeged and heading north to Budapest.
* The M43 starts from the M5 and heads towards the Romanian border.
* The road 47 goes north from Szeged and eventually reaches Debrecen.
* The road 55 goes west from Szeged, and spans into M6.

## References
## Other websites
*Official website with cam **(Hungarian)**
Pécs

**Pécs** is a city in Hungary. It is the fifth-largest city of the country by population. The city is located on the slopes of Mecsek mountains. Many People of Danube Swabians background life there and named local as *Stifolder or Stiffoller*, because there Ancestors came once from Fulda (district).

## Landmarks 
The town center can be recognized by two important buildings:

* *Szent Péter és Szent Pál székesegyház* (Pécs Cathedral), a church recognizable by its four tall towers;
* *Pécsi magasház* ("Tall-house of Pécs"), a big residential building which was found to have problems, was emptied in 1989 and demolished in 2016.

Pécs also have 1 more recognizable-building:

* *Pécsi tévétorony* (Pécs TV Tower), a tall television tower standing in the Mecsek mountains.

## Connections 
It's situated between M6 and M7 motorways, both of which originate from Budapest.

There are also minor roads providing access to Pécs. A westward road (Road 6) provides connection (via Road 68) to the western end of M7, furthermore to the Road 8. An eastward road (Road 55) connects the city with Szeged.

## Trivia 
Twin-cities of Pécs:

* Arad, RO
* Cluj-Napoca, RO
* Dijon, FR
* Fellbach, DE
* Graz, AT
* Grenoble, FR
* Kraków, PL
* Kütahya, TR
* Lahti, FI
* Lyon, FR
* Novi Sad, RS
* Olomouc, CZ
* Osijek, HR
* Pula, HR
* Seattle, US
* Sliven, BG
* Terracina, IT
* Tucson, US
* Tuzla, BA

## References
Mull

**Mull** (, ) is the second largest island of the Inner Hebrides (after Skye). It lies off the west coast of Scotland in the council area of Argyll and Bute.

It has an area of . Mull is the fourth largest Scottish island and the fourth largest island surrounding Great Britain (excluding Ireland). 

In the 2011 census the usual population of Mull was 2,800. Much of the population lives in Tobermory, the only burgh on the island until 1973, and its capital.

Tobermory is also home to Mull's only single malt Scotch whisky distillery: Tobermory distillery (formerly Ledaig).

## References
Kecskemét

**Kecskemét** is a city in Hungary. It is located in the central part of the country. It is the eighth largest city of Hungary by population. The name of the city is derived from the word *kecske* which means "goat" in Hungarian language.

## References 
## Other websites 
*Official website of Kecskemét
Alan Garner

**Alan Garner** OBE (born 17 October 1934) is an English author who writes children's fantasy novels.

## Early life 
Garner was born in Congleton in the front room of his grandfather's house. He grew up in a town called Alderley Edge. His family told stories about the local area involving kings, knights and wizards. He played with his friends in the cliffs and forests around the town. He later used these experiences to give him ideas for his books. In 1953 he went to Oxford University but left after a few years because he wanted to concentrate on writing.

## Writing career 
Garner worked as a labourer until his first book The Weirdstone of Brisingamen was published in 1960. It is set in the Alderley Edge mines and the story is about wizards and knights underground, just like in the stories Garner's family would tell. After the book was published, Garner gave up his job and started working as a television reporter instead. He made very little money. At this time, he started to work on a second book called The Moon of Gomrath. In 1965, Elidor was published, telling the story of four children who enter a fantasy world.

## References
Tallapoosa County, Alabama

**Tallapoosa County** is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2020 census, the population was 41,311. The county seat is Dadeville. The name Tallapoosa is of Creek origin, and many Indian villages were along the banks of the lower river before the 19th century.

Tallapoosa County was founded on December 18, 1832.

## References
Washington County, Alabama

**Washington County** is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2020 census, the population was 15,388. The county seat is Chatom. The county was named in honor of George Washington, the first President of the United States.

## Geography 
Washington County has a total area of 1,089 square miles.

## References
Wilcox County, Alabama

**Wilcox County** is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2020 census, the population was 10,600. The county seat is Camden.

## History 
Wilcox County was founded on December 13, 1819. The county was named after Joseph M. Wilcox, a U.S. Army lieutenant who was killed in Alabama during the Creek War.

## Geography 
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which  is land and  (2.1%) is water.

### Major highways 
* State Route 5
* State Route 10
* State Route 21
* State Route 25
* State Route 28
* State Route 41
* State Route 89
* State Route 162
* State Route 164
* State Route 221
* State Route 265

### Bordering counties 
*Dallas County (northeast)
*Lowndes County (east-northeast)
*Butler County (east-southeast)
*Monroe County (south)
*Clarke County (southwest)
*Marengo County (northwest)

## Communities 
### City 
* Camden (county seat)

### Towns 
* Oak Hill
* Pine Apple
* Pine Hill
* Yellow Bluff

### Census-designated places 
* Boykin
* Catherine

### Unincorporated communities 
* Ackerville
* Alberta
* Anne Manie
* Arlington
* Canton Bend
* Coy
* Furman
* Gee's Bend
* Lower Peach Tree
* McWilliams
* Millers Ferry
* Pebble Hill
* Snow Hill
* Sunny South

### Ghost town 
* Prairie Bluff
* Ruthven

## References
Winston County, Alabama

**Winston County** is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2020 census, the population was 23,540. Its county seat is Double Springs. It was also known as **Hancock County** before 1858, the county is named in honor of John A. Winston, the fifteenth Governor of Alabama.

Winston County was founded under the name Hancock County on February 12, 1850.

## References
Double Springs, Alabama

**Double Springs** is a town in Winston County, Alabama, United States. The town is the county seat of Winston County. At the 2020 census the population was 1,119.

## References