open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Robert E. Pattison

**Robert Emory Pattison** (December 8, 1850 – August 1, 1904) was an American Democratic politician and lawyer who served as Governor of Pennsylvania from 1883 to 1887 and again from 1891 to 1895. 

## Governorship
During Pattison’s two terms as governor, a number of progressive social reforms were carried out. During his first term, several measures of a progressive nature were passed, while Pattison revealed a scandal in the conduct of soldiers’ orphans’ schools. This led, according to one study, to “their greatly improved condition.” In addition, an Act of 1885 made it the duty of the “owner or owners in fee or for life” to erect fire-escapes. In 1893, an Act was passed that forbade “the employment of any minor under the age of fourteen in and about elevators.” That same year, an Act was passed that enlarged the scope of a Factory Act from 1889. It did this by adding laundries and renovating establishments while also limiting the number of hours which a minor might work to 12. In addition, it extended the 1889 Act to factories and mercantile establishments that employed 5 persons, instead of 10, and raised the age of admission from 12 to 13.

## Death
He died at his home in Philadelphia on August 1, 1904. *The New York Times* said that the stress of his final gubernatorial campaign led to his death. 

## References
Hyloxalus craspedoceps

***Hyloxalus craspedoceps*** is a frog.  It lives in Peru.

## Body
The adult male frog can be as big as 19.1 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog can be as big as 20.5 mm long. This frog has disks on the toes of all four feet for climbing. The skin of the frog's back is brown in color. The sides of the body are light brown in color with darker brown spots.  The sides of the head are brown and yellow in color. The tops of the front legs are yellow in color. The belly is yellow-white in color with some green color. The bottoms of the legs are yellow in color. The adult male frog's chest and throat are brown in color. The male frog's male organs are white in color. The iris of the eye is copper-brown in color with a dark brown mark.

## Home
Scientists saw this frog in exactly one place, 500 meters above sea level in the Cordillera Central. Scientists saw this frog in a rainforest that had been cut down.

## Young
Scientists believe the female frog lays her eggs on the ground, but they have not seen female *Hyloxalus craspedoceps* frogs laying eggs. After the eggs hatch, the adult frogs carry the tadpoles to water. Scientists saw one male frog with seven tadpoles on his back at the same time. Scientists saw tadpoles swimming in a stream.

The tadpoles are dark brown in color with cream-white bellies.

## Danger
Scientists do not know if this frog is in danger of dying out. Because scientists saw the frogs in a rainforest that people had cut down, they think this frog is good at living in places that human beings have changed.

## First paper
*

## References
Ebe W. Tunnell

**Ebe W. Tunnell** was an American Democratic Party politician who served as governor of Delaware from 1897 to 1901. During his tenure various measures were introduced such as a number of labor laws.

## References
Alexander Dennis Enviro500

The **Alexander Dennis Enviro500** is a 3-axle double-decker chassis and a body of a bus. It has a low-floor. It was made from 2002 to 2014 by Transbus International and then Alexander Dennis.

The Volvo B9TL bodywork was built on the Enviro500 chassis.

The front of the Enviro500 looks nearly the same as the single-deck Enviro300.

In 2015, the Enviro500 was replaced by the Enviro500 MMC.

File:ML3941.jpg|Long Win Bus Enviro500 in June 2007
File:KCR bus 802 rear.jpg|MTR Bus Enviro500 in China in May 2008
File:Gyeonggi Bus Route 7770.jpg|Alexander Dennis Enviro500 in Seoul, South Korea
File:GO Transit SuperLo Enviro500 8308.jpg|GO Transit Enviro500 in Canada in September 2016
File:RichmondHillCentre31.jpg|GO Transit Enviro500 in Canada in August 2019
File:Open-top Enviro 500 in Washington DC.jpg|Gray Line open-top Enviro500 in Washington, D.C. in August 2008
File:Deuce bus waiting to load passengers.jpg|Enviro500 in Las Vegas in November 2005

## References
*
*
*
*
*
*

## Other websites
*Product description in Alexander Dennis official website
Mina Harker

**Mina Harker** is a fictional character in Dracula by Bram Stoker. She is Jonathan Harker’s wife.

## Early Life 
When Mina was born, her name was Wilhelmina Murray. Mina was a nickname. She was best friends with a girl named Lucy Westenra. 

## Marriage to Jonathan Harker 
When she was an adult, a lawyer named Jonathan Harker asked her to marry him and she said yes. After Jonathan went to Transylvania to meet Count Dracula, Mina’s friend Lucy Westenra started sleepwalking. Mina later visited Jonathan at a hospital in Transylvania and he gave her his diary. Then Jonathan and Mina went back to England and got married. Then Mina started using Jonathan’s last name.

## Joining Van Helsing 
After Lucy Westenra died, Jonathan saw Count Dracula and was scared of him so Mina read his diary and was worried about it. Dr. Abraham Van Helsing asked her for the diary and she gave it to him. Van Helsing read it and told her that everything in it was real. Mina and Jonathan then tried to help Van Helsing find and kill Dracula. Mina talked to Dr. John Seward so she could make everyone’s letters and diaries into a book about what happened.

## Getting attacked by Dracula 
When Count Dracula realized the Harkers knew about him, he found out that Mina was staying in Dr. Seward’s house so he told R.M. Renfield that he’d feed him mice if Renfield invited him in. Renfield invited Dracula in, so Dracula secretly bit Mina. When Mina went to speak to Renfield, he realized how pale she was so he attacked Dracula. Then Dracula attacked Mina, bit her in front of Jonathan, said this wasn’t the first time he drank her blood, cut his own chest and fed her some of his blood and told her she would become a Vampire. Then Dracula left and killed Renfield.

## Helping Van Helsing hunt Dracula 
Dracula could see and know everything Mina could because he bit her but then she figured out she could see and know everything Dracula did. So she helped Van Helsing chase Dracula to Transylvania but she was becoming more and more like a Vampire. Then when they made it to Dracula’s castle, three female vampires attacked but Van Helsing drew a circle around her and surrounded it with garlic and wafers so they couldn’t get in but Mina couldn’t get out either because she was becoming a vampire. When the sun rose, Van Helsing killed the three vampires.

## Getting cured 
Then Jonathan and Quincy Morris killed Dracula so Mina stopped being a vampire and went back to being a human.

## Epilogue 
Seven years later, Jonathan, Mina and their son Quincy live happy lives.
Phang Nga province

Phang Nga is one of the southern provinces of Thailand. It is on the shore of the Andaman Sea.

The province's administration is in Phang Nga town. Other settlements are

*Ban Nam Khem
*Khao Lak 
*Ko Panyi (sometimes written Koh Panyee)
Piippola

**Piippola** is a former municipality in Northern Ostrobothnia, Finland. Since 2009, it became a part of the new municipality of Siikalatva. As of 31 December 2008, 1,251 people lived there. Neighbouring municipalities were Haapavesi, Kärsämäki, Kestilä, Pulkkila and Pyhäntä.

It was founded in 1865.

## Other websites 
* Municipality of Piippola  – Official website
Ylivieska

**Ylivieska** is a town in Northern Ostrobothnia, Finland. As of 31 December 2023, 15,369 people lived there. Neighbouring municipalities are Alavieska, Haapavesi, Kalajoki, Nivala, Oulainen, Merijärvi and Sievi.

It was founded in 1867.

## Other websites 
* Town of Ylivieska – Official website
505 Games

**505 Games S.p.A.** is an Italian video game publisher. It was founded in 2006 and is based in Milan, Italy. The company is a subsidiary of Digital Bros.

## History 
505 Games was founded in 2006 as part of Digital Bros. The company became known for publishing popular games like *Cooking Mama* and *Zumba Fitness*. Over the years, 505 Games has published many successful titles and acquired several game studios.

## Notable Games 
505 Games has published many well-known games, including:
* *Sniper Elite III*
* *Payday 2*
* *Assetto Corsa*
* *Brothers: A Tale of Two Sons*
* *Terraria*
* *Control*
* *Death Stranding* (PC version)

## Acquisitions 
505 Games has acquired several companies to expand its portfolio:
* Infinity Plus Two (developers of the *Puzzle Quest* series)
* DR Studios
* Hawken Entertainment

## Recent Developments 
In 2021, 505 Games acquired Infinity Plus Two. In 2022, they acquired D3 Go!, including the *Puzzle Quest* intellectual property. In 2023, the parent company Digital Bros announced plans to lay off about 30% of its global workforce.

## Other websites 
Official 505 Games Website
Arizona State Legislature

The **Arizona Legislature** is the Legislative branch of the Government of Arizona. It is Bicameral, with the Upper house being the Arizona Senate and the Lower house being the Arizona House of Representatives. There are 30 legislative districts, which each elect one senator and two representatives.

## References
Sophie Wells

**Sophie Wells** (born 5 May 1990) is an English para-equestrian. She won four gold, four silver and two bronze medals at the Paralympic Games.

## Early life 
Sophie Wells was born on 5 May 1990 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England. She was born with a birth defect called ''''. Because of that, she was born with less than ten fingers and she cannot move or feel her feet.

Wells started to ride horses at 8, and she started dressage at 12.

## Personal life 
Even though she won ten Paralympic medals in equestrian, Sophie Wells is allergic to horses.

## Related pages 
* Lee Pearson – another English para-equestrian
* Natasha Baker – another English para-equestrian
* Michèle George – another grade V para-equestrian

## References 
## Other websites 
* 
*
56th Arizona Legislature

The **56th Arizona Legislature** is the current legislative session of the Arizona Legislature. There are 30 senators and 60 representatives. Republicans had a Majority in both chambers.

## List of Members of the Senate
## List of Members of the House 
## References
Aghori Mhori Mei

***Aghori Mhori Mei*** is the 13th album by American rock band The Smashing Pumpkins. It was released on August 2, 2024, with no singles prior to its release. The album received positive reviews. The lead single, "Sighommi," was released on August 2, 2024, and received a digital release on August 30, 2024.

## Music
The standard edition of the album consists of 10 songs, all written and produced by Billy Corgan with production assistance from Howard Willing. The album has elements of progressive rock, alternative rock, heavy metal and pop.

The album's lyrical themes touch on the concepts of religion,

## Promotion
The single "Sighommi" was promoted to alternative and rock format radio stations in the United States. The track was the number one most-added track to these formats in its first week of release. A double A-side 7" single featuring "Formosa" and "Our Lady of Sorrows" is set to be released on November 22, 2024, free with the "Madame ZuZu's edition" of the album. 

In promotion for the album the band released a series of AI altered videos. The videos alter the English language version, with Billy Corgan promoting the album in various laguages, including French, German and Japanese.

## Track listing
## References
Saint-Quentin-les-Marais

**Saint-Quentin-les-Marais** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.

## Related pages 
* Communes of the Marne department
Mazzio's

'''Mazzio's'''  is a restaurant. It specializes in pizzas, pastas, sandwiches, and occasionally other specialty items. Mazzio's began as a pizza parlor and is located throughout Oklahoma, Kansas, Texas, Iowa, Missouri, Arkansas, Tennessee, Mississippi, Georgia, and Illinois. It was founded in 1961.
Larsmo

**Larsmo** () is a municipality in Ostrobothnia, Finland. It is along the Gulf of Bothnia. As of 31 December 2023, 5,843 people lived there. Neighbouring municipalities are Jakobstad, Kokkola, Kronoby and Pedersöre.

About 90% of the people speak Swedish. About 5% of the people speak Finnish.

It was founded in 1867.

## Other websites 
* Municipality of Larsmo – Official website
Quantum nonlocality

**Quantum nonlocality** is a concept of quantum mechanics that describes the behavior of particles. In general, it emphasizes the implications of changes in one particle affecting another particle instantly, even across large distances. Quantum entanglement is related to quantum nonlocality, but they are not strictly equivalent.

## Related pages 
* EPR paradox
* Quantum mechanics
* Quantum entanglement

## Other websites 
* Quantum Entanglement and Information - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
* Quantum nonlocality without entanglement: explicit dependence on prior probabilities of nonorthogonal mirror-symmetric states - npj Quantum Information
* Understanding Quantum Mechanics #3: Non-locality - Sabine Hossenfelder, YouTube
* What is the difference between nonlocality and entanglement? - Quantum Mechanics, Physics Stack Exchange
Havre Trough

The **Havre Trough** (also known as the **Havre Basin**) is an actively rifting back-arc basin situated between the Australian Plate and the Kermadec Plate. It lies approximately 100 km (62 mi) to 120 km (75 mi) wide and extends northward from New Zealand's Taupō Volcanic Zone, continuing into the Lau Basin to the north.

## Geology 
The Havre Trough is a rifting domain characterized by basins up to 3.7 km (2.3 mi) deep in the south, with volcanic edifices rising to within 2.5 km (1.6 mi) of the ocean surface. The rifting is oblique to the bounding ridges and features horsts, grabens, and extrusive magmatism. Its western boundary is marked by the remnant Lau-Colville Ridge, and its eastern boundary by the active volcanic Kermadec Ridge.

The basin shows evidence of active extension, especially in its eastern basins, which have high heat flow and shallow seismicity. Further south, the Ngatoro Rift and Rumble Rift are key tectonic features associated with ongoing rifting.

## Tectonic Activity 
The extension rate in the Havre Trough varies between 15 mm (0.59 in)/year and 25 mm (0.98 in)/year, increasing northward toward the more rapidly spreading Lau Basin. The area also experiences volcanic activity, especially along the Kermadec Ridge.

## Related pages 
* Lau Basin
* Kermadec Trench

## References
Kim Bub-min

**Kim Bub-min** (born 22 May 1991) is a South Korean archer. Kim competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics.

## References
Immolation

**Immolation** could mean one of the following:

* Death by burning

* Self-immolation

* *Dance Dance Immolation* (video game)
South Kermadec Ridge Seamounts

The **South Kermadec Ridge Seamounts** are a chain of underwater volcanic formations located along the Kermadec Ridge, in the Pacific Ocean. This region marks the convergent boundary where the Pacific Plate subducts beneath the Indo-Australian Plate, forming the Kermadec Trench, one of the deepest oceanic trenches in the world.

The seamounts are part of a larger volcanic island arc system that became active during the Quaternary period. The Kermadec Ridge extends southwest from the Kermadec Islands towards New Zealand's North Island, and northeast towards Tonga.

## Geology 
The South Kermadec Ridge Seamounts are part of a relatively young oceanic arc-back-arc system in the Kermadec Arc - Havre Trough, and include several significant seamounts with varying depths:

* **Speight Knoll** −1,840 metres (−6,037 ft) 
* **Oliver Knoll** −2,200 metres (−7,218 ft) 
* **Haungaroa Seamount** −660 metres (−2,165 ft) 
* **Kuiwai Seamount** −560 metres (−1,837 ft) 
* **Ngātoroirangi Seamount** −340 metres (−1,115 ft) 
* **Brothers Seamount** −1,350 metres (−4,429 ft) 
* **Rumble III Seamount** −140 metres (−459 ft) 

The Brothers Seamount features two large calderas, formed during a major volcanic eruption in 1360 ± 75 CE. Rumble III Seamount is the largest of the Rumbles seamount chain and has experienced multiple eruptions, the most recent being on 2 July 2008.

### Notable Seamounts 
Other significant seamounts in the area include:

* **Sonne Seamount** 
* **Kibblewhite Seamount** −990 metres (−3,248 ft) 
* **Gill Seamount** −1,200 metres (−3,937 ft) 
* **Yokosuka Seamount** −1,060 metres (−3,478 ft) 
* **Rapuhia Seamount** −650 metres (−2,133 ft) 
* **Rumble I Seamount** −1,100 metres (−3,609 ft) 

## Eruptions 
The Rumble III Seamount has erupted multiple times, with notable eruptions occurring on:

* 9 July 1958
* 16 January 1963
* 15 October 1973
* 15 June 1986
* 2 July 2008

## References 
## Other websites 
* OpenStreetMap link to the South Kermadec Ridge Seamounts
The Mystery Of Moksha Island

***The Mystery Of Moksha Island*** is an Indian Telugu-language thriller streaming television series directed by Anish Kuruvilla and written by Sanjeev Roy and Prasanth Varma. The series premiered on Disney+ Hotstar on 20 September 2024.

## Cast 
## Production 
The series was announced on Disney+ Hotstar. The trailer of the series was released on 6 September 2024.

## Reception 
Nelki Naresh Kumar of *Hindustan Times* gave the series 2.75 stars out of 5 stars. Avad Mohammad of *OTTPlay* rated the series 3/5 stars.

## References 
## Other websites 
* 
* *The Mystery Of Moksha Island* on Disney+ Hotstar
Quantum Heroes Dinoster

**Quantum Heroes Dinoster** ( ) is a South Korean animated television series, produced by Funny Flux Entertainment in South Korea and distributed by Alpha Group in China, with production support from Educational Broadcasting System in South Korea on August 28, 2023.

## References
Edith Trickey

**Edith Trickey** (born 31 August 1903) was a British track and field athlete during the 1920s, the early era of women's athletics. She was specialized in the middle-distance events (800
meters, 880 yards, 1000 metres) and in race walking but also competed in the 200 metres. She was the world record holder and won among others the gold medal at the 1926 Women's World Games.

## Biography
On 8 August 1923, she set the world record the 880 yards at events at Bromley. On 28 June 1924 she improved the record.  In 1923, 1924 and 1936 she became British champion in race walking. 

On 4 August 1924, she set a world record in the 1000 meters at the 1924 Women's Olympiad at Stamford Bridge in London, where she broke Lucie Bréard's two-year-old world record. She also won the silver medal in the 1000 meters behind Albertine Regel.

Harris became national 880 yards champion five times in a row from 1923 to 1927. At the national championships in 1925 she won in a new world record time of 2:26.6. At the 1925 Great Britain–Czechoslovakia–Canada women's athletics match she improved her world record time to 2.24.0. The next she competed at the 1926 Women's World Games in Gothenburg. Trickey won the 1000 metres event. After the games she also won the 1000 metres event at the 1926 Stockholm international women's athletics meeting. In October 1926 she won the 1000 metres at the 1926 Paris international women's athletics meeting.

At the 1927 Berlin international women's athletics meeting she won the 800 metres in a time of 2:27.6 that was stated to be a world record.

## References
Miss Earth 2023

**Miss Earth 2023** was the 23rd edition of the Miss Earth pageant held in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Drita Ziri of Albania won the title and was crowned by Miss Earth 2022 Mina Sue Choi of South Korea.

Eighty-five contestants competed for the title. The winners and finalists were:

## References
Kim Bo-ram

**Kim Bo-ram** (born 9 April 1973) is a South Korean archer. Bo-ram competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics.

## References
## Other websites
*
Hyloxalus eleutherodactylus

***Hyloxalus eleutherodactylus*** is a frog.  It lives in Peru.

## Body
The adult male frog can be as big as 21.0 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog can be as big as 22.7  mm long. The skin of the frog's back is brown in color. The sides of the body are black with some white stripes.  Parts of the legs are yellow with brown marks on top and white on the bottom. The belly is yellow in color. The iris of the eye is light copper in color. The male frog's male organs are white in color.

## Home
This frog is awake during the day. Scientists saw it near a stream in a rainforest that human beings had changed.  Scientists saw this frog in exactly one place, 360 meters above sea level in the Amazon Basin. Scientists saw this frog in a rainforest that had been cut down.

## Young
Scientists believe the female frog lays her eggs on the ground, but they have not seen female *Hyloxalus eleutherodactylus* frogs laying eggs. After the eggs hatch, the adult frogs carry the tadpoles to water. Scientists saw one male frog with five tadpoles on his back at the same time.

At one point in its life, the tadpole can be 3.8–4.3 mm long without the tail and 10.8–11.2 mm long with the tail.

## Danger
Scientists do not know if this frog is in danger of dying out. Because scientists saw the frogs in a rainforest that people had changed, they think this frog is good at living in places that human beings have changed.

## First paper
*

## References
All of Us

***All of Us*** was an American young adult sitcom television series based in Orange County, California. It was on for 4 seasons on UPN and The CW between September 16, 2003 and May 14, 2007. It stares Lisa Raye McCoy and Duane Martin. It also stares actress and model Elise Neal.

## Other websites 
*
My Mom's New Boyfriend

'''''My Mom's New Boyfriend''''' is a 2008 German American romantic comedy thriller movie directed by George Gallo and starring Antonio Banderas, Meg Ryan, Colin Hanks, Selma Blair, Trevor Morgan, John Valdeterro, Eli Danker.

## Other websites 
*
British Columbia Highway 5A

**British Columbia Highway 5A** (*Highway 5A*) also known as the *Princeton-Kamloops* Highway is a highway in British Columbia that alternative to Highway 5. It is concurrent with Highway 97C near Merritt.
Between Merritt and Kamloops, Highway 5A acts a bypass around Highway 5. Its south end is at with a traffic light with Highway 3 at Princeton while the north end is at with a junction with Highway 1 at Kamloops.

## Related pages
*British Columbia Highway 5
Dennis Trident 3

The **Dennis Trident 3** is a 3-axle double-decker chassis of a bus, It has a low floor, It was made from 1995 to 2002 by Dennis and then TransBus International.

The Trident 3 chassis was built on the following bodies:

* Alexander ALX500 bodywork
* Duple Metsec DM5000 bodywork

In 2002, the Trident 3 was replaced with the Transbus Enviro500.

## Gallery

File:ATS-G.jpg|KMB Trident 3 with Alexander ALX500 bodywork.
File:HK TC Tung Chung Long Win Bus S64 Airbus.JPG|Long Win Bus Alexander ALX500-bodied Dennis Trident 3 rear.
File:CTB 2100 (6205880865).jpg|Cityflyer Trident 3 with Duple Metsec DM5000 bodywork.
File:NWFB 3601(Back side).jpg|New World First Bus Trident 3 with Duple Metsec DM5000 bodywork.

## References
## Other websites
*
*Product description Alexander Dennis
*Product description of Enviro400 hybrid BAE Systems
Naruto Shippuden the Movie

***Naruto Shippuden the Movie*** is a Japanese animated martial arts fantasy movie. It was released on August 4, 2007 in Japan. It is based on the *Naruto: Shippuden* manga and anime by Masashi Kishimoto. It is the first movie for *Shippuden* and is the fourth *Naruto* movie. It was written by Junki Takegami and directed by Hajime Kamegaki.

It starred Junko Takeuchi, Chie Nakamura, Yōichi Masukawa, and Kōichi Tōchika. Maile Flanagan, Kate Higgins, Brian Donovan, and Steve Staley provided the English dubbed voices.

The movie takes place after the events of episode 32 of *Naruto: Shippuden*. It is about Shion, a priestess. Naruto and Sakura of Team 7 along with Rock Lee and Neji Hyuga of Team Guy are tasked to escort her safely as she goes on a mission to defeat a man named Yoma who is trying to release the spirit of an evil demon named Mōryō so he can destroy the world. Naruto is also trying to change his future after he has a prediction about his own death from the hands of an enemy monster.

## Cast 
## Reception
The movie received positive reviews from critics. Critics said that they liked the animation, darker themes, soundtrack, and that the fight sequences were well animated. However, some critics also said that the darker theme like massive blood loss and characters being stabbed might scare some children who watch it. They also felt that movie felt too much like filler.

The DVD was released on April 23, 2008 in Japan and did very well, ranking #5 in sales between April 30 and May 6.

## References
## Other websites
*
Naruto: Clash of Ninja

***Naruto: Clash of Ninja*** (known as ***Naruto: Gekitō Ninja Taisen!***) is a series of fighting video games that are developed by Eighting and are published by D3 Publisher, Tomy, and formerly Namco Bandai. The video games are based on the manga and anime *Naruto* by Masashi Kishimoto.

Through its history, the series has had many different names depending on localization and console releases. The first three games were released on GameCube. The third and fourth games were released only in Japan and went by the title *Naruto: Gekitō Ninja Taisen!*. Three games would be released for the Wii titled *Naruto: Clash of Ninja Revolution* with the first game being a port of *Naruto: Gekitō Ninja Taisen! 3*. There was a Japan exclusive series called *Naruto Shippūden: Gekitō Ninja Taisen! EX* and four games were released under it.

The series would receive mixed reviews from critics. They were more positive of the later games in the series for its characters, gameplay, and fighting mechanics compared to the earlier games which they said were too easy, didn't have a story mode and was lacking in features.

## Games 
### *Naruto: Clash of Ninja/Gekitō Ninja Taisen!*
* *Naruto: Clash of Ninja* (GameCube) (2002 (JP), 2005 (NA))
* *Naruto: Clash of Ninja 2* (GameCube) (2003 (JP), 2006 (NA/EU))
* *Naruto: Gekitō Ninja Taisen! 3* (GameCube) (2004 (JP))
* *Naruto: Gekitō Ninja Taisen! 4* (GameCube) (2005 (JP))

### *Naruto: Clash of Ninja Revolution*
* *Naruto: Clash of Ninja Revolution* (Wii) (2007 (NA), 2008 (EU/AU))
* *Naruto: Clash of Ninja Revolution 2* (Wii) (2008 (NA), 2009 (EU))
* *Naruto Shippuden: Clash of Ninja Revolution 3* (Wii) (2009 (NA), 2010 (EU))

### *Naruto Shippūden: Gekitō Ninja Taisen! EX*
* *Naruto Shippūden: Gekitō Ninja Taisen! EX* (Wii) (2007 (JP))
* *Naruto Shippūden: Gekitō Ninja Taisen! EX 2* (Wii) (2007 (JP))
* *Naruto Shippūden: Gekitō Ninja Taisen! EX 3* (Wii) (2008 (JP))
* *Naruto Shippūden: Gekitō Ninja Taisen! Special* (Wii) (2010 (JP))

## References
Lau-Colville Ridge

The **Lau-Colville Ridge** is an extinct oceanic ridge located in the Pacific Ocean, on the oceanic Australian Plate in the southwest Pacific Ocean. It extends about 2,700 km (1,700 mi) from the southeast of Fiji to the continental shelf margin of New Zealand's North Island.

## Geography 
The Lau-Colville Ridge is divided into two segments:

* The northern **Lau Ridge** forms the western boundary of the Lau Basin and contributed to the formation of several islands southeast of Fiji.
* The southern **Colville Ridge** forms the western boundary of the Havre Trough.

To the west of the ridge lies the South Fiji Basin, whose bedrock is of Oligocene origin.

## Geology 
The ridge is composed primarily of mafic picro-basalts to dacite with underlying diverse rocks that are over 100 million years old. Volcanic activity along the Lau Ridge occurred mainly between 14 and 6 million years ago, while the Colville Ridge experienced volcanism between 7.5 and 2.6 million years ago.

## Tectonics 
The Lau-Colville Ridge was once a subduction boundary between the Australian Plate and the Pacific Plate. The ridge is now the inactive part of a 100 million-year-old arc/back-arc system. The adjacent Lau Basin contains active spreading centers that continue to evolve today.

## Related pages 
* Lau Basin
* Havre Trough
* Plate tectonics

## References
List of Ariana Grande live performances

in 2017]]
This is a list of live performances by American singer, songwriter, and actress Ariana Grande.

## Concert tours 
## Promotional tours 
## Headlined events 
## Live performances 
### *Yours Truly* era
### *My Everything* era
### *Dangerous Woman* era
### *Sweetener* era
### *Thank U, Next* era
### *Positions* era
### *Eternal Sunshine* era
### Other live performances
## Theater and Broadway appearances 
## References
Bořitov

**Bořitov** () is a municipality and village in Blansko District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic.

## Notable people 
* Ludmila Sychrová (1904–1996), Czechoslovak athlete

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Ariana Grande videography

in 2017]]

This is a videography of American singer, songwriter, and actress Ariana Grande.

## Music videos
 features in the music videos for "7 Rings", "Monopoly", "Thank U, Next" and "Positions"]]
 appears on the songs and videos for "Right There" and "Problem".]]
 appeared with Grande on both songs and videos for "The Way" and "My Favorite Part".]]

### As lead artist 
### As featured artist 
### Guest appearances
## Filmography
### Television
### Film
### Web series
## References 
## Other websites
Jupiter Ascending

***Jupiter Ascending*** is a 2015 space opera film that was written, directed and co-produced by the Wachowskis.

## Notes
## References
Hoary fox

The **Hoary fox** (*Lycalopex vetulus*) also called **Brazilian fox** and **Field fox**, It is a type of canine of the genus *Lycalopex*. It is an animal that exists only in Brazil, being endemic to the country. It is a small animal, weighing . It measures  in head and body length. Its tail measures .  It has a characteristically gray color, but melanistic specimens have been recorded

It is an animal that is more active at night, although it can sometimes be seen during the day.

## Feeding 
It is an omnivorous animal, which means it feeds on everything. The basis of its diet is termites, although it eats insects extensively. It also eats snakes, lizards, frogs and small birds. About 89.5% of what it eats is termites of the genus *Syntermes*.

## References
Kim Chung-tae

**Kim Chung-tae** (born July 6, 1980) is a South Korean archer. Kim competed at the 2000 Summer Olympics.

## References
Kim Je-deok

**Kim Je-deok** (; born 12 April 2004) is a South Korean archer. Kim competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics.

## References 
## Other websites
*
Paratransit

buses working as paratransit services. One is picking up a person who uses a wheelchair, while another is discharging another person using a mobility scooter.]]

**Paratransit** (the term used in North America) or intermediate public transport (also known by other names such as community transport (UK)), is a type of transportation services that adds to  fixed-route mass transit by providing  rides without fixed routes or timetables to individual people. Paratransit services may vary a lot on the degree of flexibility they provide their customers. At their simplest they may consist of a taxi or small bus that will run along a more or less defined route and then stop to pick up or discharge passengers on request. At the other end of the service demand-responsive transport provides the most flexible paratransit systems offering on-demand call-up door-to-door service from any origin to any destination in a service area. In addition to public transit agencies, paratransit services may be operated by community groups or not-for-profit organizations, and for-profit private companies or operators.

Typically, minibuses are used to provide paratransit service in the USA.  Most paratransit vehicles are equipped with wheelchair lifts or ramps to give  access.

In the United States, private transportation companies often provide paratransit service in cities and metropolitan areas under contract to local public transportation agencies.

## References
UTC−08:00

**UTC−08:00** is a time zone that makes the clocks eight hours earlier than UTC. In Western USA and Western Canada, they observe DST except in northeastern British Columbia plus Creston and Yukon.

 are in UTC−08:00 and time zones that are in orange only use UTC−08:00 during daylight saving time.|thumb]]

## Cities in this time zone
*Vancouver
*Victoria
*Seattle
*Portland
*San Francisco
*Las Vegas
*Los Angeles
2023 Buffalo Bills season

The **2023 season** was the Buffalo Bills' 64th season as a franchise, it was their 54th in the National Football League (NFL), it was their ninth full season under the ownership of Terry and Kim Pegula, and it was their seventh under the head coach/general manager of Sean McDermott and Brandon Beane. 

## Draft 
**Draft trades**

## Regular season
### Schedule
**Note:** Intra-division opponents are in **bold** text.

### Standings
#### Division
#### Conference
## References
2023 Miami Dolphins season

The **2023 Miami Dolphins season** was its 57th season in the National Football League. The team was lead by head coach Mike McDaniel and General Manager Chris Grier. The team went 11-6 in the regular season earning them the 6th seed in the playoffs. They would face the Kansas City Chiefs in the wild card round ultimately losing 26-7.

## Regular season 
### Schedule 
**Note:** Intra-division opponents are in **bold** text.
Sofia Labus

**Sofia Labus** is an Irish model and beauty pageant contestant who was crowned Miss Universe Ireland 2024. She represented Ireland at Miss Universe 2024 in Mexico. She was unplaced in the pageant.

## Early life and education 
Labus was born in Cork City, to parents from Serbia. She holds a Level 5 qualification in psychology and social studies. 

## Pageantry 
### Miss Ireland 2022 
Labus started her pageantry career on 20 August 2022, when she competed in Miss Cork North against 36 other contestants at TF Royal Hotel & Theatre in Castlebar, where she failed to advance to the semi final.

### Miss Universe Ireland 
On 22 September 2023, Labus joined Miss Universe Ireland 2023 and competed against nine other contestants at the Liberty Hall Theatre in Dublin, where she placed as second runner-up. Aishah Akorede won the pageant.

On 20 September 2024, Labus entered the Miss Universe Ireland 2024 pageant and competed against 26 other candidates at the Fairways Hotel in Dundalk, where she placed first.

### Miss Unvierse 2024 
On November 16, 2024, Labus represented Ireland at Miss Universe 2024 pageant at the Arena CDMX in Mexico City, Mexico. She was unplaced in this pageant 

## References
## Other websites
*
Wally (Schiele)

**Portrait of Walburga Neuzil**, usually called **Wally** for short, is the name of a portrait  Austrian painter Egon Schiele (1890–1918) created in 1912. It is done in the expressionist style. It is painted in oil on wood. Its size is  32.7 × 39.8 centimeters. It shows his lover at the time,  Walburga Neuzil .

For many years, the painting was also incorrectly called *Portrait of Valerie Neuziel* in specialist literature. In 1998, the  Leopold Museum sent it to the  Museum of Modern Art in New York, for an exhibition. Because of its history, it was treated as looted art, and a long legal battle followed. The court procedings lasted for 12 years. In July 2010, an out of court settlement was reached, and after the payment of 19 million US dollars, the painting was returned to Vienna. 

Valerie Neuziel (1894-1917) was Schiele's lover, from 1912 to 1915.  In 1915, Schiele married Edith Harms, which ended this relatzionship.  After the separation, Wally trained as a nurse and went to Dalmatia in 1917. On December 25, she diied of  scarlet fever.  

## Other websites 
* Sammlung Leopold Hauptwerke: *Egon Schiele, Bildnis Wally Neuzil*
* Tattendorf.at: Bildnis Wally  (Persönliche Stationen Wally Neuziels)

## References
Constantin Stamati-Ciurea

**Constantin Stamati-Ciurea** (4 May 1828 – 22 February 1898) was a Romanian writer, translator, and diplomat from Bessarabia. He was the son of Constantin Stamati, a renowned Romanian author, and followed in his father's footsteps, contributing to Romanian literature and defending the Romanian identity in Bessarabia.

## Early Life and Career 
Born in Bessarabia in 1828, Stamati-Ciurea was greatly influenced by his father, Constantin Stamati, a key figure in Romanian literature. He developed a passion for writing at an early age, later producing a wide array of prose, plays, and translations.

Stamati-Ciurea also pursued a diplomatic career, serving at Russian embassies in Paris, Berlin, and London.

## Literary Contributions 
Much of Stamati-Ciurea's early work was published in Russian, as he noted that there were no Romanian printing presses in Russia at the time. However, in his later years, he was able to publish his writings in Romanian in Cernauti, then part of Austria.

## Advocacy for Romanian Identity 
Throughout his life, Stamati-Ciurea was an advocate for the Romanian identity of the people in Bessarabia, opposing the exploitation and oppression of the local population by the Russian authorities.

## Awards and Recognition 
In recognition of his contributions, King Carol I of Romania awarded him the Bene Merenti Medal in 1895 for his body of work and commitment to Romanian literature and culture.

## Death 
Constantin Stamati-Ciurea passed away on 22 February 1898.

## References
List of people who died during protests in Venezuela in 2024

Following Venezuela's 2024 presidential election, at least 23 murders occurred between July 28 and August 4, with the majority occurring on July 29. According to the Runrunes Victims Monitor, at least 6 of these murders were committed by pro-government groups, 8 by the military and 2 by the police. One of the murders had mixed responsibility, between the collectives and the police, while the responsibility of the remaining 6 murders still remained to be determined.

All the murders occurred by firearms. Two victims were also reported in a motorcycle accident that occurred in the context of the protests: Cristian Fragosa and Armida Betania Polo.

## List 
* Julio Valerio García ( - 
* Jesús Tovar Perdomo ( - 
* Jhon Alejandro Graterol Mendoza ( - 
* Isaías Fuenmayor ( - 
* Olinger Montaño ( - 
* Antoni Cañizález ( - 
* Jeison Javier Bracho Martínez ( - 
* Rances Daniel Izarra Bolívar ( - 
* Carlos Porras ( - 
* Jesús R. Medina P. ( - 
* Gustavo Rojas ( - 
* José A. Torres Blanca ( - 
* Anthony David Moya Mantía ( - 
* Eurisjunior José Mendoza Royé ( - 
* Jeison Gabriel España Guillén ( - 
* Edgar Alexander Aristeguieta ( - 
* Aníbal José Romero Salazar ( - 
* Dorian Rair Rondón ( - 
* Víctor Bustos ( - 
* Yorgenis Emiliano Leyva Méndez ( - 
* Luis Eduardo Roberto Hernández ( - 
* Gabriel Ramos ( - 
* Walter Páez Lucena ( -
Icom IC-V82

The **Icom IC-V82** transceiver is a VHF band device designed for radio amateurs and professionals who require reliable, high-quality communication. Although it's a little outdated, (launched in 2004 and discontinued in 2014), the IC-V82 stands out for its robustness, ease of use and a number of advanced features that make it ideal for various applications, as the ability to be converted into a digital device.

* **frequency** : VHF 136-174 MHz
* **output power** : 7 W (high), 4 W (medium), 0.5 W (low)
* **modulation** : FM (Frequency Modulated)
* **channel memory** : 207 channels
* **screen** : LCD with backlight
* **battery** : BP-222N (Ni-Cd) or BP-227 (Li-Ion)

### Digital Module 
One of the most outstanding features of the IC-V82 is the ability to convert it into a digital device using an additional module sold by Icom. This module allowed the incorporation of a DMR trunking protocol, which added advanced digital communication and encryption capabilities.

Many of the devices purchased by Hezbollah that later played a role in the 2024 Lebanon radio device explosions, killing at least 25 people and wounding over 708, were reported as being IC-V82s. Icom opened an investigation into the case on September 19, 2024, while a sales executive at the company's U.S. subsidiary said the devices involved appeared to be counterfeit units.

### Counterfeit models and controversy 
After Icom discontinued the IC-V82 in 2014,  counterfeit models emerged in China. In addition, another counterfeit model was sold to Hezbollah, and many of the devices used by this group, &nbsp;they were exploded on September 18, 2024. 

Having ceased its production, Icom issued an advisory warning about counterfeit transceivers, including the IC-V82. In October 2018, the company issued a cease-and-desist order against a Chinese manufacturer suspected of producing counterfeit Icom products; it also noted that this was not the first time it had taken such steps.

## Accessories and options 
The IC-V82 has a variety of accessories that improve its functionality and ease of use:

* **Antenna** : High gain antenna to improve reception and transmission.
* **Belt Clip** : For comfortable and safe transport.
* **Optional batteries** : Available in different capacities and technologies (Ni-Cd, Li-Ion).

## References 
## Other websites 
* World official website (in English)
* Old information from Icom  Archived (in English)
* Complete list of all radio amateur equipment manufactured by Icom
Vertemate con Minoprio

**Vertemate con Minoprio** is a *comune* in the Province of Como in the Lombardy region in Italy.

## References
Sušice

**Sušice** () is a town in Klatovy District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. About 11,000 people live there.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Ariana Grande discography

The is the discography of American singer, songwriter, and actress Ariana Grande.

## Albums
### Studio albums
### Live albums
### Compilation albums
## Extended plays
## Singles
### As lead artist
#### 2010s
#### 2020s
### As featured artist
### Holiday singles
### Promotional singles
## Other charted and certified songs
### 2010s
### 2020s
## Footnotes
**Notes for albums and songs**

**Notes for peak chart positions**

## Related pages
*Ariana Grande videography
*List of songs recorded by Ariana Grande

## References
## Other websites
* Official website 
* Ariana Grande  at AllMusic
* 
*
Hyloxalus insulatus

***Hyloxalus insulatus*** is a frog.  It lives in Peru.

## Body
The adult male frog can be as big as 22.2 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog can be as big as 26.0  mm long. The skin of the frog's back is red-brown in color with four darker brown marks in the middle of the back. The mouth and parts of the front legs are white in color. There are disks on the toes of all four feet for climbing. The rest of the front legs are brown with gray-white color. The sides of the body are gray and brown in color with white stripes. The tops of the back legs are brown with darker brown marks. The rest of the legs have white marks. The throat is gray in color with two black spots. The belly is white in color. The bottoms of the back legs are gray in color with some orange spots. The iris of the eye is bronze in color with some black marks.  The male frog's male organs are white in color.

## Home
Scientists saw this frog in rocky streams with many cactus plants nearby.  They also saw it next to roads if there was water there. They were on mountains in the Cordillera Central and Cordillera Occidental.  Scientists saw this frog in the Río Marañón valley between 1260 and 2600 meters above sea level and in a few other places.

## Young
Scientists believe the female frog lays her eggs on the ground and that, after the eggs hatch, the adult frogs carry them to water.

At one point in its life, the tadpole can be 13.0 mm long without the tail and 38.8 mm long with the tail. It has a round body, and the eyes are on the tops and sides of its head. The iris of the eye is light bronze in color. The body is olive brown in color and the tail is brown with olive-brown spots.

## Danger
Scientists believe this frog is in some danger of dying out because people keep changing the places where it lives: people start fires to make the land ready for farms. Farmers take water away from streams for their farms, so there are fewer places for the tadpoles to grow. Pollution can also hurt this frog. Because scientists saw the frogs next to roads, they think this frog is good at living in places that human beings have changed.

Scientists also think the fungal disease chytridiomycosis could have killed many of these frogs. They think climate change could also hurt this frog because it could change the streams of water where the frog lives.

## First paper
*

## References
Danube Kangjam

**Danube Kangjam**, shortly known as **Danu**, is an Indian model and actress. She is native to Imphal, Manipur. She is the title holder of the 18th Sunsilk Miss Mega Northeast beauty pageant in 2021. She is an activist for social issues with cybercrime, LGBT rights, body positivity and self-acceptance.
She was the winner of the *"Graceful Walk"* title in the Miss Spring contest in the second edition of Shirui Lily Festival.
Danube represents her state Manipur in the Miss Universe India 2024 beauty pageant.

## Early life 
Danube Kangjam was born to Birendra Singh Kangjam and Khuraijam Tarunibala. She belongs to Imphal West district of Manipur.
Besides being a law student, she also worked as an anchor at ImpactTv. Before she started her modeling career, she was a fencing player and had represented Manipur at the National Games.

She achieved the title of *"Graceful Walk"* in the Miss Spring contest in the second edition of Shirui Lily Festival.

She stands in for her home state Manipur in the Miss Universe India 2024 beauty pageant.

## Awards 
Danube was awarded the Best Actress SIFF-2019 for a Meitei language music video named *Khoidajei* (My secret love) in the SKG International Film Festival (SIFF-2019) held from 29th May to 2nd June 2019 at Ahmedabad, India.

## Filmography 
Danube acted in a Meitei language music video named *Khoidajei* (My secret love) directed by Roziit Chongtham and produced by Joychand Moirangthem. The music video was the winner of the Best Music Video Award of SKG International Film Festival (SIFF-2019) held from 29th May to 2nd June 2019 at Ahmedabad, India.

## References
United States presidential debates

A **United States presidential debate** is held every four years, and is only held close to a United States presidential election. Its topics include controversial topics, economics, inflation, and immigration, most of which are organized by the Commission on Presidential Debates (CPD) since 1988, with the exception of 2024, when former president and presumptive Republican nominee Donald Trump and incumbent president and presumptive Democratic nominee Joe Biden criticized and rejected the CPD's schedule and date, and instead debated on CNN and ABC, after President Biden withdrew from the election, Vice President Kamala Harris replaced him and was nominated by the Democratic Party, debating on ABC.

## Viewership 
### 1960 debates 
The first debate for the 1960 U.S. presidential election attracted more than 66 million viewers out of a total population of 179 million, making it one of the most watched broadcasts in American television history.

### 1980 debates 
The 1980 debates for the 1980 U.S. presidential election drew 80 million viewers out of a national population of 226 million, making it one of the highest-rated presidential televised debates until 2016.

### 2016 debates 
The 2016 presidential debate between then-Republican candidate Donald Trump and Secretary of State and also Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton attracted an audience of more than 84 million out of a then-327 million viewers in the United States, making it the most-watched presidential debate ever, beating the record set in 1980.

## List 
**Notes:**

* D = Democratic 
* R = Republican
* I = Independent
* * = Incumbent president at that time.
* ** = Incumbent vice president at that time.

## Notes 
## References
Saint-Remy-sous-Broyes

**Saint-Remy-sous-Broyes** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.

## Related pages 
* Communes of the Marne department