open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Nura Pakhang

**Nura Pakhang** () is a Meitei-Portuguese bilingual song. It was sung by Manipuri folk musical artist Mangka Mayanglambam and the artists of Portuguese musical band "Clã". The music video was directed by Romi Meitei.

## Making 
Portuguese music video producer David Valentim contacted Manipuri folk music artist Mangka Mayanglambam and her lyricist father Mayanglambam Mangangsana through email about his desire to collaborate Portuguese music with Meitei music.

When the collaboration between the two musical cultures was confirmed and finalised, Manipuri musical lyricist Mangangsana sent three musical tracks to the Portuguese producer David Valentim through email. David chose the song "Nura Pakhang" among the three. Clã also wrote their own musical lyrics to mix it with the Meitei folk song. All these processes of conversations were done through emails and the song was finally created. Interestingly, Mangka Mayanglambam and her father Mayanglambam Mangangsana had never met David Valentim and the Portuguese artists of "Clã" in real life. So, the artists couldn't record the song together but it doesn't affect their touring together in the musical journey. It's director Romi Meitei who met both teams of Meitei and Portuguese artists.

The first part of the music video was made in Manipur of India and its later parts are made in Porto of Portugal. The contributions of the lyrics are mainly credited to Carlos Tê, Hélder Gonçalves, Manuela Azevedo and Mayanglambam Mangangana. "Nura Pakhang" shows the way in which two different things depend on each other in a way that make sense together. The sound of the music video crosses jazzy pop rock with traditional Manipuri music.

## Release 
The song "Nura Pakhang" was released was released worldwide on 28th April 2017.

Regarding radio broadcasting, it was released on "Antena 3", one of the biggest radio channels in Portugal.

According to an interview with Mangka Mayanglambam by IANS (Indo-Asian News Service), she said:
"The song was launched in April. It is played on radio in Portugal and is available on the internet. But I will be able to distribute it after June. I never thought of earning a profit from this project. All the proceeds will go to Make a Wish Foundation."

Mangka believes that language is not a barrier. She said to the IANS:
"Music is a Universal language, still each and every place has its own culture. It's best to follow our culture."

## References 
## Other websites 
* 
*
Mohammad Shtayyeh

**Mohammad Ibrahim Shtayyeh**  () (born 17 January 1959) is a Palestinian politician, academic and economist. He became prime minister of the Palestinian National Authority in March 2019.

## References
Rami Hamdallah

**Rami Hamdallah** (; born 10 August 1958) is a Palestinian politician and academic. He was the Prime Minister of the Palestinian National Authority. He also was president of An-Najah National University in Nablus.

## References
Prime Minister of the State of Palestine

The **prime minister of the State of Palestine** is the head of government of the State of Palestine. The post was created in January 2013, when the Palestinian National Authority was officially renamed into the State of Palestine.

## Notes
## References
Salam Fayyad

**Salam Fayyad** (, ) is a Palestinian politician. He was the Prime Minister of the Palestinian Authority and Finance Minister.

He was Finance Minister from June 2002 to November 2005 and from March 2007 to May 2012. Fayyad was Prime Minister between June 2007 and June 2013.

Fayyad resigned from the cabinet in November 2005 to run as founder and leader of the new Third Way party for the legislative elections of 2006.

## References
President of the State of Palestine

The **president of the State of Palestine** is the head of state of Palestine. Since 2013, the title president of the State of Palestine became the only title of the Palestinian president.

## List of Presidents (1989–present)
## Notes
## References
Athletics at the 1930 Women's World Games – discus throw

The **discus throw** event at the 1930 Women's World Games was held in Prague at the Letná Stadium, with the qualification and final being held on 7 September 1930.

20 athletes from 12 nations competed in the event.

## Entrants
In August 1930 entrants were published of the athletes of 5 nations: the Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, Italy and Great Britain. Listed below are the athletes from these nations who were entered for the discus throw event.

## Results
### Qualification
The qualification took place in the morning of 7 September 1930, under bad weather conditions.

Polish Halina Konopacka won the qualification ahead of German Tilly Fleischer and Italian Vittorina Vivenza. Swedish Elsa Svensson, Latvian Karlson and British Weston also qualified.

### Final
The final took place in the afternoon of 7 September. The weather was still bad.

Source:

## References
Rawhi Fattouh

**Rawhi Fattuh** (, , also transliterated as **Rauhi Fattouh**; born 23 August 1949) is the former Speaker of the Palestinian Legislative Council and was the interim President of the Palestinian Authority, after the death of Yasser Arafat on 11 November 2004 until January 15, 2005. He was elected to the Central Committee of Fatah in December 2016.

## References
Aziz Dweik

**Aziz Dweik** ( ;  ) (born January 12, 1948) is the Speaker of the Palestinian Legislative Council (PLC) since 18 January 2006. He is seen as the Interim President of the Palestinian National Authority since 19 October 2016.

## References
Sphaenorhynchus botocudo

***Sphaenorhynchus botocudo*** is a frog. It lives in Brazil.

The adult male frog is 23.9-29.3 mm long from nose to rear end.  It has a black line from the nose to each eye.  It has a white spot under each eye.  It has a white stripe with brown color around it from each eye to the middle of the body.

## References
Athletics at the 1930 Women's World Games

The '''athletics competitions at the 1930 Women's World Games''' in Prague were held from 7 to 9 September 1930 at the Letná Stadium. 

The athletes competed in 12 events: running (60 metres, 100 metres, 200 metres, 800 metres, 4 x 100 metres relay and hurdling 80 metres), high jump, long jump, discus throw, javelin, shot put and triathlon (100 metres, high jump and javelin). Several world records were set.

At some days there were 20000 spectators in the stadium.

## Medal summary
## Points table
Source

## Related pages
*Athletics at the Olympics of Grace

## References
Terry O'Quinn

**Terrance Quinn** (born July 15, 1952), known professionally as '''Terry O'Quinn'*, is an American actor. He is best known for portraying the role of John Locke in the ABC drama mystery series *Lost*, which ran for six seasons (2004–2010). He also played the title role in *The Stepfather* and *Stepfather II*, and played Peter Watts in the crime drama series *Millennium'', which ran for three seasons (1996–1999). 

## Other websites
*
Loves of a Blonde

***Loves of a Blondie*** (), also known as ***A Blonde in Love***, is a 1965 Czech romantic black comedy-drama movie directed by Miloš Forman and starring Hana Brejchová, Vladimír Pucholt, Vladimír Menšík, Ivan Kheil, Jiří Hrubý. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 1966.

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Dmitry Stepushkin

**Dmitry Fyodorovich Stepushkin** (; September 3, 1975 &ndash; June 30, 2022) was a Russian bobsledder. He won three medals in the four-man event at the FIBT World Championships with two silvers (2005, 2008) and a bronze (2003). Stepushkin also competed in three Winter Olympics in 2002, 2006 and 2010. Stepushkin was born in Chkalovsk, Russia.

Stepushkin died on June 30, 2022 in Moscow, Russia at the age of 46.

## References
Human rights in the Central African Republic

The Central African Republic, which the United Nations High Commissioner said is having "the most neglected crisis in the world", has an very bad human rights record. It was rated 'Not Free' by Freedom House from 1972 to 1990, in 2002 and 2003, and from 2014 to now. It was rated 'Partly Free' from 1991 to 2001 and from 2004 to 2013.

## References
Jack Gordon (ice hockey)

**John "Jackie" Gordon** (March 3, 1928 – June 27, 2022) was a Canadian ice hockey manager, coach and player.  Gordon played 36 games in the National Hockey League with the New York Rangers from 1946 to 1961. He was also head coach of the Minnesota North Stars from 1970 to 1973. He also was a general manager of the North Stars from 1974 to 1978 and of the Vancouver Canucks from 1985 to 1987.

Gordon was born in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. He died on June 27, 2022 at the age of 94.

## References
Damel

The **Damel** are a Dardic group who live in Damel Valley, Chitral District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.  Most Damels speak Dameli while others speak Gawar-Bati.  They number around 8,300 and are Sunni Muslims.

## References
Julia Morley

**Julia Evelyn Morley**  (née **Pritchard**; born 25 October 1939) is a British businesswoman, charity worker, and former model. She is the chairman and CEO of the Miss World Organization. She is the widow of Miss World creator, the late Eric Morley.

## References
Dards

The **Dards** are a group of Indo-Aryan people living in Northern Pakistan, Northern India, and Eastern Afghanistan who speak the Dardic languages.  A very small minority also live in Xinjiang, China and Tajikistan. Dardic is a geographical phrase, not a ethnic or linguistic one.  It is not used by any of its speakers.  Dardic languages are mostly Indic, but have a huge amount Iranian loanwords from Pashto, Yidgha, or Ormuri.

## References
Grupo Telefe

**Grupo Telefe** (legally **Television Federal S.A.**) is an Argentine conglomerate dedicated to the production of audiovisual content and the operation of terrestrial television licenses. The company, created in 1989, belongs to the multinational Paramount Global since November 2016.

## History
On December 6, 2012, Telefe presented its voluntary adaptation plan before the Argentinean Federal Authority for Audiovisual Communication Services in order to adapt to the Audiovisual Communication Services Law, where it proposed to put Neuquén channels 7 and 9 up for sale in Bahía Blanca. The plan was approved two years later on December 16, 2014, leaving the two channels for sale. On December 29, 2015, changes were made to several articles of the law (among them Article 45, which indicated that the licensee could not cover with its open media more than 35% of the country's population); as a result of the elimination of the limit percentage of national coverage, Telefe would no longer have the obligation to sell the two channels, being able to keep the 8 channels from the interior in its possession. On February 2, 2016, the National Communications Entity (successor to AFSCA) decided to file all adaptation plans (including Telefe's) as a consequence of this, Telefe no longer has the obligation to sell any of its television channels.

On November 3, 2016, it was announced that the US group Viacom had reached an agreement to buy Telefe and its channels for US$345 million. The purchase was finalized on November 15. The **ENACOM** approved the transfer of Telefe and its licenses to Viacom on March 30, 2017.

On August 13, 2019, CBS Corporation and Viacom announced that they had reached an agreement to merge their respective business units (including Grupo Telefe) under the umbrella of the former (to be renamed ViacomCBS).The merger was completed on December 4. 

As of February 16, 2022, ViacomCBS was renamed Paramount Global.

## Other websites 
*Official website

## References
List of programs broadcast by Discovery Family

This is a list of television programs broadcast by the U.S. cable television channel Discovery Family.

## Current programming 
### Original programming 
### Programming from other WBD networks 
#### Animal Planet 
#### Food Network 
### Programming from Hanna-Barbera 
### Programming from Warner Bros. Animation 
### Programming from Netflix 
### Acquired programming 
## Former programming 
This is a list of programs that have formerly aired on Discovery Kids (1996–2010), The Hub Network (2010–2014), and Discovery Family (2014–present).

### Former programming by Discovery Kids 
#### Original programming 
##### Animated 
##### Live-action 
##### Shorts 
##### Specials 
#### Programming from other WBD networks 
##### Animal Planet 
##### International WBD networks 
#### Syndicated programming 
#### Acquired programming 
#### Ready Set Learn 
##### Original programming 
##### Programming from PBS Kids 
##### Programming from TLC 
##### Acquired programming 
##### Shorts 
#### Blocks 
### Former programming by The Hub Network 
An asterisk (*) indicates that the program had new episodes aired on Discovery Family.
#### Original programming 
##### Animated 
##### Live-action 
##### Specials 
#### Programming from other WBD networks 
##### Cartoon Network 
##### Kids' WB 
##### HBO 
##### Animal Planet 
#### Programming from Warner Bros. Animation 
#### Programming from Hasbro 
#### Syndicated programming 
#### Acquired programming 
#### Acquired programming from Cartoon Network 
#### HubBub 
##### Original programming 
##### Acquired programming 
#### Blocks 
### Former programming by Discovery Family 
#### Original programming 
##### Animated 
##### Live-action 
##### Shorts 
##### Specials 
#### Programming from other WBD networks 
##### TLC 
##### International WBD networks 
#### Programming from Hanna-Barbera 
#### Programming from Netflix 
#### Syndicated programming 
#### Acquired programming 
#### Blocks 
## Special programming 
## Notes 
## References
Jennifer O'Neill

'''Jennifer O'Neill'* (born February 20, 1948) is a Brazilian-born American actress, model, author, and activist. She is known for her modeling and spokesperson career with CoverGirl. She acted in the Oscar-winning 1971 movie *Summer of '42.* She also starred in the cult horror movie *Scanners* (1981) and the television series *Cover Up'' (1984–85). She has also been active in the anti-abortion-rights movement.

## Personal life
O'Neill was born to a wealthy family in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. She was raised in New Rochelle, New York and Wilton, Connecticut. O'Neill went to school at the Dalton School in Manhattan. She got married at age 17.

O'Neill has been married nine times to eight husbands (she married, divorced, and remarried her sixth husband Richard Alan Brown). She has three children from three fathers.

## Written works
**Surviving Myself,*  (1999)
**From Fallen to Forgiven,* (2002)
*''You're Not Alone: Healing Through God's Grace After Abortion.* (2005)
**Remarkable Women,* (2005)
**A Fall Together,* (2006)
**A Winter of Wonders,* (2007)
**A Late Spring Frost,* (2007)
**Faith Lessons,'' (2008)

## References
## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Gloria Romero

**Gloria Romero** (; born **Gloria Galla**; December 16, 1933 – January 25, 2025) was an American-born Filipina actress. She was called the "Queen of Philippine Cinema" in the 1950s. She acted in *Tanging Yaman*, *Nagbabagang Luha* and *Dalagang Ilocana*. She played Imelda Marcos in the biopic movie *Iginuhit ng Tadhana*.

Romero died on January 25, 2025 in Quezon City, Philippines after experiencing low blood pressure at the age of 91. She was hospitalized a month before her death because of malnutrition and dehydration.

## References
Athletics at the 1930 Women's World Games – javelin throw

The **javelin throw** event at the 1930 Women's World Games was held in Prague at the Letná Stadium, with the qualification and final being held on 8 September 1930.

## Entrants
In August 1930 entrants were published of the athletes of 5 nations: the Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, Italy and Great Britain. Listed below are the athletes from these nations who were entered for the javelin throw event.

## Results
### Qualification
The qualification took place ion 8 September 1930.

### Final
The final took place on 8 September.

Liesel Schumann won the competition in a new world record. With her performance of 42.3 metres she improved the former world record of Braumuller (40.37).  who finished second was with a distance 40.99 metres also better than the former world record.

## References
SponsorBlock

**SponsorBlock** is a free and open-source browser extension that skips segments of YouTube videos. Users make them, which other users can vote on. It is recommended on Firefox's add-on store. , it has over 175,000 downloads on Firefox and over 600,000 downloads on Google Chrome.

## History
Only sponsorships could be skipped until more categories (such as self-promotion or intermissions) were added in June 2020. An update in January 2022 added support for marking whole videos as sponsorships.

## Usage
Users submit segments of videos and choose a category for them. Those segments are automatically skipped. When a segment is skipped, a small pop-up appears for a few seconds to allow the user to vote on it or "unskip" it. The number of segments each user has submitted and skipped is tracked.

## Reception
The extension was on Mozilla's Extension Spotlight on July 21, 2020, and is the highest rated recommended Firefox extension.

## References
## Other websites
*
Federal Authority for Audiovisual Communication Services

The **Federal Authority for Audiovisual Communication Services** (, AFSCA) was an Argentine state agency. It was created by the Audiovisual Communication Services Law as the authority in charge of enforcing law.

## History
The entity began its activities on December 10, 2009. It was established by presidential decree 1525/2009. Martín Sabbatella was appointed as its president, at the head of a board of directors made up of parliamentarians from the three main blocks, representatives of the universities and of the Federal Council.

On December 23, 2015, the AFSCA was intervened by the President Mauricio Macri. This was through a decision challenged before the Justice. On December 30, 2015, the Chief of Staff Marcos Peña announced that President Macri had sanctioned a decree of necessity and urgency. The number was not specified. In addition, the date was not published in the Official Gazette, which provided for the elimination of the AFSCA and its merger with the AFTIC. This led to a new public body called the National Communications Entity (ENACOM). 

On January 4, 2016, the decree of necessity and urgency 267/2015 signed on December 29, 2015, announced by the Chief of Staff, was published in the Official Gazette.

## Composition
The AFSCA was led by a seven-member board, consisting of the following:

*1 president and 1 director named by the president.
*3 directors nominated by parliamentary committee, each representing one of the top three parliamentary blocs.
*2 directors nominated by the Federal Council for Audiovisual Communication; one of these had to be an academic in the fields of information sciences, communications or journalism from a national university.
## Other websites
*Official website
Willy Hamerslag

**Willy "Wil" Hamerslag**, often only referred to only by her surname **Hamerslag** (born 1900s) was a Dutch athletics competitor in the 1920s, specialized in the high jump and long jump. She was a member of Hygiëa, The Hague.

## Career
Hamerslag won multiple medals at national championships. She became 1925 national champion in the long jump with 4.885 metres. At the same championships she finished second in the athletics’ triathlon and third in the high jump. 

In 1927 she became the first official national record holder in the high jump with a height of 1.395 meter.

In September 1927 she became Dutch national champion in the 4x 100 metres together with Nici Mür, Martha Kolthof and Nettie Grooss with a time of 55 seconds.

## References
## Other websites 
*[newspaper articles with Hamerslag](https://www.delpher.nl/nl/kranten/results?query=(Hamerslag+athletiek)&facets%5Btype%5D%5B%5D=artikel&facets%5Btype%5D%5B%5D=illustratie+met+onderschrift&page=1&cql%5B%5D=(date+_gte_+%2201-01-1920%22)&cql%5B%5D=(date+_lte_+%2201-01-1940%22)&coll=ddd) — via Delpher
Cadenberge

**Cadenberge** (in High German, in Low Saxon: **Cumbarg**) is a municipality in Cuxhaven, in Lower Saxony, Germany. Since 1 November 2016, the former municipality Geversdorf is part of Cadenberge.

## References
Land Hadeln

in bishop's robes|thumb]]

 of only 4.50 m when a dyke broke at Glameyer Stack, Otterndorf.]]
**Land Hadeln** is a place in Northern Germany. It is a historic landscape and used to be an administrative district. Its seat is in Otterndorf on the Lower Elbe, the lower reaches of the Elbe River, in the Elbe-Weser Triangle between the estuaries of the Elbe and Weser rivers.

## References
## Sources 
* Eduard Rüther: *Hadler Chronik. Quellenbuch zur Geschichte des Landes Hadeln.* 1932; reedited Bremerhaven: 1979.
* Norbert Fischer: *Im Antlitz der Nordsee – Zur Geschichte der Deiche in Hadeln*; Stade 2007: 

## Other websites 
* http://www.otterndorf.de/
Cajundome

The **Cajundome** is a 13,500-seat multi-purpose arena in Lafayette, Louisiana. The Louisiana Ragin' Cajuns men's and women's basketball programs play there. University events and commencement ceremonies including high school graduations also happen there.

## References
East New York

***East New York*** is an American drama television series created by William Finkelstein &
Mike Flynn. It is set to premiere on CBS on October 2, 2022.

## Plot
East New York follows Regina Haywood, the newly promoted police captain of East New York, an impoverished, working class neighborhood at the eastern edge of Brooklyn. She leads a diverse group of officers and detectives, some of whom are reluctant to deploy her creative methods of serving and protecting during the midst of social upheaval and the early seeds of gentrification.

## Cast
*Amanda Warren as Deputy Inspector Regina Haywood
*Jimmy Smits	as Chief John Suarez
*Ruben Santiago Hudson as Marvin Sandeford
*Richard Kind as Captain Stan Yenko
*Lavel Schley as Andre Bentley
*Olivia Luccardi as Brandy Quinlan
*Kevin Rankin and Detective Tommy Killian
*Elizabeth Rodriguez as Detective Crystal Morales
Tanging Yaman

***Tanging Yaman*** (International Title: ***A Change of Heart***) is a 2000 Filipino family drama movie directed by Laurice Guillen and starring Gloria Romero, Dina Bonnevie, Edu Manzano, Johnny Delgado, Joel Torre, Marvin Agustin, Hilda Koronel. It was distributed by Star Cinema.

## Other websites
*
A.k.a. Cartoon

**a.k.a. Cartoon** is a Canadian animation studio located in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. It was founded on April 1, 1994, by Danny Antonucci.

## Filmography
### Television series
### Television pilots
### Television films and specials
## References
## Other websites
*Animation by Mistake official website. Archived from the original on June 4, 2004.
*A.k.a Cartoons on Internet Movie Database
David R. Nagle

**David Ray "Dave" Nagle** (born April 15, 1943) is an American politician and lawyer. He was a member of the United States House of Representatives. He represented Iowa's 3rd congressional district from 1987 to 1993. He is a member of the Democratic Party. Nagle was born in Grinnell, Iowa. He was the Chair of the Iowa Democratic Party from 1982 to 1985.  

Nagle ran for the U.S. House of Representatives again, but he lost the Democratic nomination. He tried to run for the U.S. Senate, but quit after he was arrested for public intoxication in 1998.

## References
Lupo the Butcher

***Lupo the Butcher*** is a 1987  Canadian animated short comedy movie. It was directed and written by Danny Antonucci.

## Cancelled Netflix Series 
In November 2020, Danny Antonucci, along with his production company, A.k.a. Cartoon announced that an animated series based on *Lupo The Butcher* was in development for Netflix. However, the series was later cancelled due to creative differences between Antonucci and Netflix.

## References
## Other websites
*
Hichem Rostom

**Hichem Rostom** (26 May 1947 – 28 June 2022) was a Tunisian actor and theatre director. He has appeared in more than 70 movies. His career began in 1987. He was known for his role in *Golden Horseshoes* (1989). 

Rostom died on June 28, 2022 in Tunis, Tunisia at the age of 75.

## Filmography
## References
## Other websites
*
*
El Nueve

**Channel 9**, known by its brand name **El Nueve** (stylized as **elnueve**) is an Argentine television station that broadcasts from the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires. The station was inaugurated on June 9, 1960.

## Slogans 
* 1960-1963 – *Del nueve Nadie me      mueve * 
* 1963-1964 – *Donde ponga el ojo ponga el nueve* 
* 1964-1974 – *Lo nuevo está en el 9*
*
* 1984-1989 – *Canal 9 Libertad siempre líder*
* 1988-1989 – *Primero en audiencia primero en calidad* 
* 1988 – *Vive tu dia  en libertad* 
* 1989 – *Un líder que moviliza a toda la televisión Argentina* 
* 1991 – *La fuerza de la gente* 
* 1992-1994 – *Defendamos la vida* 
* 1995-1997 – *El corazón de la gente* 
* 1997-1999 – *Siempre más* 
* 2002 – *Igual que vos*
* 2003 – *Para vos*
* 2003-2004 – *Bienvenido a casa*
* 2004-2005 – *Podés entrar* 
* 2005-2006 – *Donde vos estás* 
* 2006 Copa mundial 2006:– *El canal de Argentina*
* 2007 (navidad:) * El canal de la familia* 
* 2009-2013 *Somos vos*
* 2010 (Julio) - *Canal 9 (50 Años)* 
* 2013-2014 – *Compartimos todo con vos* 
* 2014-2015 – *Crea con vos* 
* 2015 – *Viví Canal 9* 
* 2016-2017 – *Mi canal* 
* 2017 – *Viviendo con vos* (
* 2018 (Enero-Junio) – *Conectado a vos* 
* 2018-2019 – *Un aire nuevo""
* 2019 - *El canal de las latas* 
* 2019 - *El canal que vos elegís en vivo*
* 2019-2021 - *Siempre en movimiento*
* 2021 - *Sumate''

## Other websites
*Official Site 
*Canal 9 File
Ismail Haniyeh

**Ismail Abdel Salam Ahmed Haniyeh** (; 1962/1963 – 31 July 2024) was a senior political leader of Hamas. He was the disputed Prime Minister of the Palestinian National Authority. In September 2017, he became Chief of Hamas's Political Bureau.

## Personal and family life
Haniyeh is married to Amal Haniyeh and the couple have 13 children. In 2009, the family lived in Al-Shati refugee camp in the northern Gaza Strip. In 2010, the couple shifted to the Rimla neighborhood in Gaza City. In 2020, He went to Qasem Soleimani's funeral, in Tehran, Iran.

After visiting some other countries he decided to permanently reside in Doha, Qatar. His family joined him there in 2021. 
On 17 October 2023, during Israel–Hamas war an airstrike by Israeli forces in Sheikh Radwan neighborhood in Gaza City reportedly killed 14 Palestinians, Haniyeh's brother and nephew were among the victims while several other family members were also injured. Three of his sons and three grandchildren were killed in the Gaza Strip on 10 April 2024.

## Views 
Haniyeh was seen as someone in Hamas who thought practically.

Haniyeh was a relative moderate within Hamas and had repeatedly offered a peace deal in exchange for a fully sovereign Palestinian state on the land that Israel did not occupy until 1967.

### Osama bin Laden 
On 2 May 2011, Osama bin Laden was killed by the U.S. Military, and the killing of Osama was praised by Fatah who is one of Hamas' rival groups. Haniyeh however called bin Laden a "Arab holy warrior" and condemned his killing as "the continuation of the American oppression and shedding of blood of Muslims and Arabs".

## Death 
On 31 July 2024, Haniyeh was killed in Tehran as he went to the inauguration of Masoud Pezeshkian as President of Iran. Hamas said that he was killed by a "Zionist" airstrike on a residence. He was 62 years old.
According to *The New York Times*, Haniyeh was killed by using a remotely detonated bomb hidden in his guesthouse room two months earlier, which was triggered once it was known that he was inside.

## Gallery 

File:Gaza police graduation ceremony in 2012 (19).jpg|Ismail Haniyeh shaking hands with a Hamas police officer in 2012
File:2013 Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades exercise (4).jpg|Haniyeh at a Al-Qassam Brigades military excercise in 2013
File:25th anniversary of Hamas (15).jpg|Haniyeh with Khaled Mashal celebrating the 25th anniversary of the Hamas movement in 2012
File:2022-09-13 Russia–Hamas meeting (5).jpg|Haniyeh at a meeting between Russian officials and Hamas officials in 2022
File:Erol Erdoğan İsmail Haniye ile.jpeg|Khamenei meets with President Erdogan in 2012
File:Pij hani 14030509 0357236.jpg|Haniyeh meets with Khamenei, hours before his death.
File:Khamenei leads prayer for Ismail Haniyeh.tif|The funeral prayer of Haniyeh in Tehran, Iran.

## Notes 
## References
Ryuzo Sasaki

was a Japanese politician of the Democratic Party of Japan. He was a member of the House of Representatives in the Diet from 1993 to 2000 and again from 2005 to 2012. He was born in Fukui, Japan.

Sasaki died on 28 June 2022 from problems caused by a heart attack at a Fukui hospital, aged 65.

## References
The Brothers Grunt

***The Brothers Grunt*** is an adult animated comedy television series. It originally aired from August 15, 1994, to April 9, 1995, on MTV.

## Characters
The main characters were named after famous crooners of the 1950s: Frank (Sinatra), Tony (Bennett), Dean (Martin), Bing (Crosby), Sammy (Davis Jr.), and Perry (Como), all voiced by Maurice LaMarche.

* Frank
* Tony
* Bing
* Dean
* Sammy
* Perry &ndash; A grunt that became the chosen one in the pilot episode: The Ceremony.

## Episodes
***Note***: *All episodes directed by Danny Antonucci*

### Unreleased episodes
These episodes are unreleased, but have been uploaded to YouTube in June 2019 by YouTube user **Oecobius33**. Three of these episodes might have been produced, but are currently unconfirmed.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* *The Brothers Grunt* at the Big Cartoon DataBase
ENACOM

The **National Communications Entity** (, mostly known by its acronym **ENACOM**) is the national communications and media regulator of Argentina. Created in 2016 by presidential decree, it is in charge of complying with the Law 26,522 on Audiovisual Communication Services and Law 27,078 Argentina Digital —known as the Telecommunications Law—, until then the responsibility of AFSCA and AFTIC.

## Overview
On December 23, 2015, President Mauricio Macri intervened by decree the Federal Authority for Audiovisual Communication Services (AFSCA) and the Federal Authority for Information and Communication Technologies (AFTIC). The judge in Administrative Litigation of La Plata, Luis Arias, granted a precautionary measure to avoid the intervention of the entities.

## References
## Other websites
*
Isle of Beauty, Isle of Splendour

**Isle of Beauty, Isle of Splendour** is the national anthem of Dominica. The words were written and the music were both made in 1967. It became the national anthem in 1978.

## Lyrics
### English lyrics 

Isle of beauty, isle of splendour,
Isle to all so sweet and fair,
All must surely gaze in wonder
At thy gifts so rich and rare.
Rivers, valleys, hills and mountains,
All these gifts we do extol.
Healthy land, so like all fountains,
Giving cheer that warms the soul.
 
Dominica, God hath blest thee
With a clime benign and bright,
Pastures green and flowers of beauty
Filling all with pure delight,
And a people strong and healthy,
Full of godly reverent fear.
May we ever seek to praise Thee
For these gifts so rich and rare.
 
Come ye forward, sons and daughters
Of this gem beyond compare.
Strive for honour, sons and daughters,
Do the right, be firm, be fair.
Toil with hearts and hands and voices.
We must prosper! Sound the call,
In which everyone rejoices,
"All for Each and Each for All."

### Dominican Creole French version 
Ile bèl, ile splendeur,
Ile ki swe, ki bèl,
Tout moun ka gade ak zèv,
Nan kado ou, sa se bèl.
Riviè, vale, mòn ak chén,
Tout sa yo nou ap chanté.
Tè sante, tankou sous,
Bay chalè ki ka leve.

Dominica, Bondye beni,
Avèk move tan sa bèl,
Pâtur vèt ak flè bèl,
Tout moun jwenn tout sa yo chèl.
Epi yon pèp fò ak sante,
Ki gen referans pou Bondye.
Nou dwe toujou fè lwanj ou,
Pou kado sa yo ki bèl.

Vini avè m, pitit peyi,
Nan ti gem sa ki inik.
Fè pou onè, pitit peyi,
Fè sa ki dwat, fè sa klè.
Travay ak kè, men, ak vwa,
Nou dwe pwospere! Se pou sa,
Nan sa tout moun ka kontan,
“Nou tout pou Yonn, Yonn pou Nou.”

## References
Patricia Bullrich

**Patricia Bullrich** (born June 11, 1956) is an Argentine politician who is a candidate for President of Argentina in the 2023 election. She chairs the Republican Proposal (PRO) party. She was a deputy for the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires in the periods 1993-1997 and 2007-2015, Minister of Social Security between October and December 2001 and Minister of Security of Argentina between 2015 and 2019.

Following the election of Mauricio Macri to the presidency on 22 November 2015, it was announced that Bullrich had been nominated the Minister of Security of Argentina.

## Studies
She finished high school in 1975. She wanted to become a sociologist and a lawyer, until finally in 2001 she graduated with a degree in Humanities and Social Sciences with an orientation in Communication from the University of Palermo. In 2009 she obtained a Master's degree in Political Science and a Doctorate in Political Science from the University of San Martín (UNSAM).
## References
Stuart Stone

**Stuart Stone** (born **Stuart Eisenstein**) is a Canadian film, television, and voice actor as well as a producer of television, film and music. He is best known for his roles as Ronald Fisher in the 2001 cult film, *Donnie Darko*, and Ralphie Tennelli on *The Magic School Bus* animated television series from 1994 to 1997. Stone has also toured as a comedian and rapper.

## Other websites
* 
*
Adam Greydon Reid

**Adam Greydon Reid** (born April 27, 1972) is a Canadian actor, writer, producer and director.
## References
## Other websites
* Official Website for BullRush Pictures 
*
Julie Lemieux

**Julie Lemieux** (born December 4, 1962) is a Canadian voice actress and comedian.

## Career
Lemieux has provided the voice for characters such as Sammy Tsukino in *Sailor Moon*, young Darien Shields in *Sailor Moon R: The Movie*, and Peruru in *Sailor Moon SuperS: The Movie*. 

She has also played Funshine Bear in *Care Bears: Journey to Joke-a-lot* and ''The Care Bears' Big Wish Movie*. She was also the voice of Dumpty in *Polka Dot Shorts* and Rupert Bear in the animated TV series of the same name. Lemieux also acted as Warren in *Monster by Mistake* and Toby of the new anime production *Pandalian*. 

She has recently worked on the television series *What It's Like Being Alone*; She has voiced Hunter Steele in the English version of *Spider Riders*, Ikki in *Medabots Spirits*, and Wilbur the Calf in *Wilbur*. 

She is also the voice for Renee in the TV series *Jacob Two-Two*, Mariah Wong in the English anime version of *Beyblade*, Runo in *Bakugan Battle Brawlers*, Antique Annie in *Producing Parker*, Louise in *Max & Ruby*, Bounce in *Miss Spider's Sunny Patch Friends*, Chance Happening in *Grojband*, Clancy in *Julius Jr.*, Greta in *Detentionaire*, Bud Compson in *Arthur*, Oona in *Curious Minds*, Fuzzy Snuggums in *Spliced*, Dabs Looman in *Skatoony*, Granny Butternut in *Numb Chucks*, Cali in *PAW Patrol*, Josee and Kelly in *Total Drama Presents: The Ridonculous Race*, Paisley in *Wild Kratts*, and Flo in *Total DramaRama''.

## References
## Other websites
* 
*
Alyson Court

**Alyson Stephanie Court** (born November 9, 1973) is a Canadian actress.

Beginning her career as a child actress, her first role was on the series *Mr. Dressup* (1984–1994) and she made her film debut in *Sesame Street Presents: Follow That Bird* (1985). Court continued to appear in educational productions, landing the lead role of Loonette the Clown on the series *The Big Comfy Couch* (1993–2002).

## References
## Other websites
* 
*
Stephanie Morgenstern

**Stephanie Morgenstern** (born December 10, 1965) is a Canadian actress, filmmaker, and screenwriter for television and film. 

She has worked on stage, film, and television in both English and French. Her most widely seen roles have been *The Sweet Hereafter, Maelström, Julie and Me* and *Forbidden Love*.

## Voice cast
Morgenstern is also known by anime fans as the voice of Sailor Venus in the DIC Entertainment English dub of *Sailor Moon* in the first few seasons as well as the movies. She also voiced the role of Regina of *Dino Crisis 1* and *Dino Crisis 2* of the famous franchise of Capcom.

## Other websites
*
*Official Website
Mark Rendall

**Mark Rendall** (born October 21, 1988) is a Canadian film, television and voice actor.

His roles include the lead in the 2004 movie, *Childstar* and  Mick in season 1 of the Canadian television drama series *ReGenesis*. He played Bastian Bux in the TV series, *Tales from the Neverending Story*, and the title character in *The Interrogation of Michael Crowe*.
## Voice cast
He has also done voice work for the television series *Jane and the Dragon* and *Time Warp Trio*, and starred in the popular PBS Kids TV series *Arthur* (seasons 7–8; season 6 redub). Recently, Rendall has appeared in several Hollywood films.

## Other websites
*
Discovery Familia

**Discovery Familia** is an American Spanish-language family-oriented specialty television channel owned by Warner Bros. Discovery. The network launched on August 9, 2007.

The channel airs preschool-intended programming, programming for kids from 6 a.m to 11 a.m and family-oriented adult programming from 11 a.m to 6 a.m ET/PT.

As of February 2015, approximately 5.8 million American households (or 5% of households with television) receive Discovery Familia.

## Related pages
*Discovery Kids
*List of programs broadcast by Discovery Family
*List of programs broadcast by Discovery Kids

## References
Peter Keleghan

**Peter Keleghan** is a Canadian actor and writer, perhaps best known for portraying Ben Bellow in the comedy series *18 to Life*, Clark Claxton Sr. in the comedy series *Billable Hours* and Ranger Gord in *The Red Green Show*.
## Early life
Keleghan was born in Montreal, Quebec. He earned his BA in English Drama from York University in Toronto, Ontario.
## Early life
Keleghan is married to actress Leah Pinsent.
## References
## Other websites
* Peter Keleghan on The Canadian Encyclopedia
*
Enchantment (1921 movie)

***Enchantment*** is a 1921 American romantic comedy movie directed by Robert G. Vignola and starring Marion Davies, Forrest Stanley, Corinne Barker, Maude Turner Gordon, Huntley Gordon, Edith Shayne. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures.

## Other websites
*
*
Jaroslav Škarvan

**Jaroslav Škarvan** (3 April 1944 – 21 June 2022) was a Czechoslovak handball player. He competed in the 1972 Summer Olympics, where he won a silver medal. He was born in Plzeň, Czechoslovakia.

Škarvan died on 21 June 2022, aged 78.

## References 
## Other websites
* Profile at Sports-Reference.com
Vladimir Zelenko

**Vladimir (Zev) Zelenko** (1973 &ndash; June 30, 2022) was a Ukrainian-American physician, writer and conspiracy theorist. He was known for promoting a three-drug combination of hydroxychloroquine, zinc sulfate, and azithromycin as treatment for COVID-19. He also spread misinformation about the COVID-19 vaccination.

Zelenko died on June 30, 2022 at age 48, from cancer in New York City.

## References
Alternate Prime Minister of Israel

The **alternate prime minister of Israel** () is the *de facto* deputy of the prime minister of Israel and the second highest ranking cabinet minister. His job is to replace the prime minister of Israel in a rotation government.

## List of Alternate Prime Ministers
### *De facto* 
### *De jure* 
## Notes
## References
A Kiss in the Dark (1925 movie)

***A Kiss in the Dark*** is a 1925 American silent comedy movie directed by Frank Tuttle and was based on the novel by Frederick Lonsdale. It stars Adolphe Menjou, Aileen Pringle, Lillian Rich, Ann Pennington, Kenneth MacKenna, Zeppo Marx and was distributed by Paramount Pictures.

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Rosita (Sesame Street)

**Rosita** is a Muppet character on the children's television series *Sesame Street*. Fluent in both American English and Mexican Spanish, she is the first regular bilingual Muppet on the show. Rosita comes from Mexico and likes to play the guitar.

## History 
Rosita was originally designed to look similar to a fruit bat and bore the name **Rosita, La Monstrua de las Cuevas** ("the monster of the caves"). However, her wings were removed in 2004 (the show's 35th season), but reinstated in 2021 (in the show’s 52nd season). She wears a ribbon in her hair, but in difference to Zoe she only wears one instead of two.

Rosita was introduced to the series in 1991.

## International programs
Count von Count

**Count von Count** (known simply as **the Count**) is a mysterious but friendly vampire, Muppet on the long-running PBS/HBO children's television show *Sesame Street* who is meant to parody Bela Lugosi's portrayal of Count Dracula. He first appeared on the show in the Season 4 premiere in 1972, counting blocks in a sketch with Bert and Ernie.
Tjahjo Kumolo

**Tjahjo Kumolo** (1 December 1957 – 1 July 2022) was an Indonesian politician. He was the Minister of Administrative and Bureaucratic Reform from 2019 until his death. He also was the Minister of Home Affairs from 2014 to 2019. Kumolo was also a member of the People's Representative Council from 1987 to 1997 and again from 1999 to 2004. Kumolo was born in Surakarta, Indonesia.

Kumolo died on 1 July 2022 at a hospital in Jakarta, Indonesia at the age of 64.

## References
Shakuhachi meets Pena

**Shakuhachi meets Pena** is a musical composition and performance. It is a mixture of the performances of the traditional Japanese musical instrument Shakuhachi and the traditional Meitei musical instrument Pena. It is a maiden collaboration of traditional music between the two nations, India and Japan. It was performed by Motonaga Hiramu of Japan and Mayanglambam Mangangsana with his daughter Mangka Mayanglambam of Laihui, Imphal. It was performed at "The Giving Tree", Sangaiprou, Imphal West on the 28 November 2016. It was performed on the last day of a 3 day workshop on Shakuhachi conducted as a part of the "Manipur Japan Summit 2016". It was organised by the "Laihui" in collaboration with the Art Heals Trust, Imphal, Manipur and The Japan Foundation, New Delhi.

According to Motonaga Hiromu, both Shakuhachi and Pena (musical instrument) have their own traditional styles of playing and they need to create something new to represent the traditional Meitei music. He further said that it took his team 7 continuous days to bring out their collaborative performance.

Mangka Mayanglambam said that it took her 5 days in learning the Japanese lullaby "Komori Uta" completely. Motonaga Hiromu gave her the Japanese lyrics in Latin script. However, her pronunciations differ and Motonaga Hiromu corrected her everyday. Both Hiromu and Mangka concluded that the tonal vibrations of "Komori Uta", the Japanese lullaby were very much similar to the Manipuri language lullaby named *"Tha Tha Thabungton"*.

## References
Bert and Ernie

**Bert and Ernie** are two Muppet characters who appear together in numerous skits on the long-running PBS/HBO children's television show, *Sesame Street*. Originated by Frank Oz and Jim Henson, the characters are currently performed by puppeteers Eric Jacobson and Peter Linz; Oz performed Bert until 2006.
Arden Cho

**Arden Lim Cho** (born August 16, 1985) is an American actress, singer and model. She was born in Amarillo, Texas. She is best known for her role as Kira Yukimura on *Teen Wolf*. She has since been on many Netflix projects such as the legal drama series *Partner Track* (2022), the live-action version of *Avatar: The Last Airbender* (2024), and the Sony Pictures Animation movie *KPop Demon Hunters* (2025).

## References
## Other websites
*
Richard Hunt (puppeteer)

**Richard Hunt** (August 17, 1951 – January 7, 1992) was an American puppeteer. 

He is best known as a Muppet performer on *Sesame Street*, *The Muppet Show*, *Fraggle Rock*, and other projects for The Jim Henson Company. His roles on *The Muppet Show* included Scooter, Statler, Janice, Beaker, and Sweetums and characters on Sesame Street include Gladys the Cow, Don Music, and Forgetful Jones.
Longeville

**Longeville** () is a commune. It is in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in the Doubs department in eastern France.

## Geography 
As the name suggests, Longeville is a long, narrow village It is the highest commune in the canton.

The Capusin and Mont Belvoir slopes, which are 850m high, dominate the valley of the Loue River.

## Population 
## Economy 
Cheese production is an important industry, especially Comté. Comté is a hard cheese made of cow's milk. It is similar to Gruyère.

## Related pages 
* Communes of the Doubs department

## References 
## Other websites 
* Longeville on the intercommunal Web site of the department
Grandma's Boy (1922 movie)

'''''Grandma's Boy''''' is a 1922 American silent family comedy movie directed by Fred C. Newmeyer and starring Harold Lloyd, Mildred Davis, Anna Townsend, Dick Sutherland, Noah Young, Charles Stevenson.

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Henk Blok

**Henk Blok** (born 4 January 1922 - 8 december 2024) was a Dutch volleyball coach.

Blok was for almost 40 years coach of the men’s and later women’s national volleyball team.

## Career
### Celebes 
In 1946 he graduated from the Sport Academy in The Hague and started working there as a teacher. He was a trainer in athletics, basketball, and volleyball. The volleyball group got the name “Celebes”, after the street name were two of his pupils lived. In 1940 the volleyball club was founded under that name. In this team were among others , Jan van Zweeden, Rinus van Zweeden and Henny de Ruijter.

The men’s teams were unbeaten, but at the time there was not a national competition. After the Dutch national volleyball federation, Nederlandse Volleybalbond, was founded in 1948 the women’s team started winning prizes. The team became in the second year (1949) national champion. The women’s became again national champion in 1955, 1956, 1958 and 1959. The team also played internationally, including to Moscow in 1962 during the Cold War. In later year, when Blok still had an assisting role, the team became national champion in 1964, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1969 and 1972 (the later two under new club name Haag ’68).

### Netherlands women's national volleyball team 
Blok was head coach for almost 15 years of the Netherlands women's national volleyball team until between 1949 and 1963.

### Netherlands men's national volleyball team
After being coach of the women’s, Blok became in 1963 head coach of the Netherlands men's national volleyball team and stopped coaching the women’s national team. The national team became West-European Champion in Brussels. With this result the team also qualified for the 1964 Summer Olympics where volleyball was played for the first time. Blok pointed out that volleyball was not professional enough to come to world class achievements.

After a disappoint 1967 European championships he stopped as head coach in 1968.

## Personal life
Blok was born on 4 January 1922 in Statenkwartier, The Hague, as the second of four children. His father was teacher and his women house wife. When he was young he did fencing and boxing. During World War II he has to leave his home as the Germans occupied the area.  With having a Student card he didn’t had to move to Germany. Near the end of the war he moved to Sleeuwijk with an illegal document, with false SS stamps. He helps distributing food from Biesbosch farmer to Gorinchem. After the war he moved back to The Hague, where he graduated in 1946 and became teacher. In 1958 he married to Annet, a student he met when he was teacher at the Sports Academy. They had three children (son Michiel, and dochters Marlie and Dorien) and eight grand children. He retired in 1987. In November 2021, at the age of 99, he gave his last interview.

## References
## Other websites 
Newspaper articles about Blok — via Delpher
BMX Bandits (movie)

***BMX Bandits*** is a 1983 Australian American action adventure comedy movie directed by Brian Trenchard-Smith and starring Nicole Kidman (in her debut), Bryan Marshall, David Argue, Angelo D'Angelo. It was distributed by Filmways Australasian Distributors.

## Other websites
* 
* 
**BMX Bandits*  at Oz Movies
*