open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Downs, Kansas

**Downs** is a city in Osborne County, Kansas, United States. In 2020, 800 people lived there. It was named after William F. Downs, a railroad employee from Atchison, Kansas. Downs became an incorporated town in December of 1879. In 1910, 1,427 people lived there. There were two newspapers, a public library, flour mills, grain elevators, and an opera house.

## Geography
Downs is at  (39.503305, -98.543500). The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.

## People
### 2020 census
In 2020, there were 800 people, 384 households, and 202 families living in Downs. The population density was . 92.8% of the people were White, 1.1% were Native American, 0.4% were Asian, 1.4% were from other races, and 4.4% were from two or more races. 2.4% of the people were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

### 2010 census
In 2010, there were 900 people, 424 households, and 239 families living in Downs. The population density was . 97.6% of the people were White, 0.1% were African American, 1.1% were Native American, 0.6% were Asian, and 0.7% were from two or more races. 0.9% of the people were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

### 2000 census
In 2000, there were 1,038 people, 474 households, and 273 families living in Downs. The population density was 941.4 people per square mile (364.3/km²). 98.75% of the people were White, 0.67% were Native American, 0.29% were Asian, 0.10% were from other races, and 0.19% were from two or more races. 0.48% of the people were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

## Education
Downs is a part of USD 272 Waconda. The district elementary school is Lakeside Elementary School in Cawker City. The district high school is Lakeside High School in Downs; the mascot is Knights.

School unification combined Downs and Waconda East schools into USD 272 in 2003. The combined high school became Lakeside Jr./Sr. High School in Downs.

Downs High School was closed because of school unification. The Downs High School mascot was Dragons. The Downs Dragons won the following Kansas State High School championships:
* 1938 Boys Basketball - Class B 
* 1950 Boys Basketball - Class B 

Downs Elementary School and Downs Junior High School was in Downs.

## Famous people
* Francis Schmidt, football and basketball coach

## Related pages
* Meades Ranch Triangulation Station, the geodetic base point for the North American Datum of 1927 (NAD 27), which was used as a reference point until 1983.
* Waconda Lake and Glen Elder State Park.

## References
## Other websites
;City
* City of Downs
* Downs - Directory of Public Officials
;Schools
* USD 272, local school district
;Pictures
* Historic Images of Downs , Wichita State University Library
;Maps
* Downs City Map , KDOT
Frankfort, Kansas

**Frankfort** is a city in Marshall County, Kansas, United States. In 2020, 730 people lived there. The nearby post office of Nottingham, created in 1857, moved about a half-mile northwest to be at the railroad. It was named after Frank Schmidt, a member of the town company. Frankfort was incorporated as a city of the third class in 1875.

The town is famous for the 32 men it lost during World War II. This was more per capita than any other community in the United States.

## Geography
Frankfort is at  (39.703810, -96.417925). The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . Of that,  is land and  is water.

## People
### 2020 census
In 2020, there were 730 people, 311 households, and 198 families living in Frankfort. The population density was  97.4% of the people were White, 0.1% were African American, 0.4% were Native American, 0.1% were Asian, and 1.8% were from two or more races. 0.8% of the people were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

### 2010 census
In 2010, there were 726 people, 307 households, and 195 families living in Frankfort. The population density was . 98.8% of the people were White, 0.6% were African American, 0.1% were Asian, and 0.6% were from two or more races. 1.2% of the people were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

### 2000 census
In 2000, there were 855 people, 367 households, and 230 families living in Frankfort. The population density was 842.2 people per square mile (323.6/km²). 98.25% of the people were White, 0.35% were African American, 0.12% were Native American, 0.12% were Pacific Islander, and 1.17% were from two or more races. 0.35% of the people were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

## Education
Frankfort is a part of USD 380 Vermilion.

The Frankfort Wildcats won the Kansas State High School boys basketball class 2A championship in 1973 and the class 1A DII championship in 2012. Frankfort football teams have won state titles in 1983 in Class 1A, as well as 1996 in Class 2-1A. Both teams were coached by Larry Schroeder; he is a member of the KSHSAA Hall of Fame. Frankfort also won the 1A volleyball state championship in both 1986 and 2009.

## References
## Other websites
;City 
* City of Frankfort
* Frankfort - Directory of Public Officials
* Frankfort - Information , TheTaleOfTheTrail.org
;Schools
* USD 380, local school district
;Maps
* Frankfort City Map , KDOT
Boucle du Mouhoun Region

**Boucle du Mouhoun** is a region in Burkina Faso. The capital city is Dédougou. 

It was created on 2 July 2001. Six provinces make up the Boucle du Mouhoun region — Balé, Banwa, Kossi, Mouhoun, Nayala, and Sourou. There are three major rivers, the Red Volta, Black Volta and White Volta.
Gouldian finch

The **Gouldian finch** (*Erythrura gouldiae*), also known as the **Lady Gouldian finch**, '''Gould's finch** or the **rainbow finch'*, is a species of passerine bird which is native to Australia. Both sexes are brightly coloured with black, green, yellow and red markings. The birds are found across northern Australia in the Northern Territory, Western Australia and Queensland. The species are listed as near-threatened.

The Gouldian finch was described by British ornithological artist John Gould in 1844 as *Amadina gouldiae''. It was named in honour of Gould's late wife Elizabeth.

## References
Centre Region, Burkina Faso

**Centre** is a region in Burkina Faso. The capital city is Ouagadougou, which also serves as the national capital. Centre region has only one province, Kadiogo.
Centre-Est Region

**Centre-Est** is a region in Burkina Faso. The capital city is Tenkodogo. Three provinces make up the region — Boulgou, Koulpélogo, and Kouritenga.
Centre-Nord Region

**Centre-Nord** is a region of Burkina Faso. The capital city is Kaya. Three provincesmake up the region — Bam, Namentenga, and Sanmatenga.
Clark County, Washington

**Clark County** is a county in the U.S. state of Washington. The county seat is Vancouver. At the 2020 census, 503,311 people lived there.

## References
Cascades Region

**Cascades** is a region in Burkina Faso. The capital city is Banfora. 

It was created on 2 July 2001. Two provinces, Comoé and Léraba, make up the region. The Cascades de Karfiguéla give the region its name.
Centre-Ouest Region

**Centre-Ouest** is a region in Burkina Faso. The capital city is Koudougou. Four provinces make up the region - Boulkiemdé, Sanguié, Sissili, and Ziro.

## References
Centre-Sud Region

**Centre-Sud** is a region of Burkina Faso. The capital city is Manga. Three provinces make up the region - Bazèga, Nahouri, and Zoundwéogo.
Est Region (Burkina Faso)

**Est** is a region in Burkina Faso. The capital city is Fada N'gourma. It was created on 2 July 2001.

Five provinces make up the region—Gnagna, Gourma, Komondjari, Kompienga, and Tapoa.
The Blue and the Gray

"**The Blue and the Gray**" is the thirteenth episode of the twenty-second season of *The Simpsons*. It was first shown on television on the Fox network on February 13, 2011. The episode was watched by 5.618 million people when it was first shown on television.

## Plot 
Moe spends Valentine's Day alone again, so he goes to a seminar led by a man named Dr. Kissingher so he may get more  in getting women. Moe wants Homer to be his wingman, to help him with getting women. While this happens, Marge starts getting gray hair. She finds out that her hair was always gray, and the  from the chemicals she uses make her forget. She sees a couple in gray hair, so she does not worry. She  the family and the neighborhood with her gray hair. Bart gets annoyed when the neighborhood  Marge for her gray hair, and Marge is annoyed because the women in the neighborhood think she is older than she really is.

Homer tells Marge that she is her "silver bellie" to make her feel better, but he spends more time helping Moe get women to avoid looking at her. Homer becomes  with the women he helps Moe with. Patty and Selma tell Marge that Homer would not try to be  if he really liked Marge's new hair. Two women behind them talk about Homer at a club, making Marge jealous. While she tries to go over to the club, a couple of accidents make her look like a witch. When Marge gets to the club, she  Homer with a  of women near him. Homer helps Marge figure out that he only likes her and shows that he still loves her. After this, Marge changes her hair color back to blue, but Homer dyes his hair blue as well.

## Reception 
Eric Hochberger called the episode a "funny,  episode." Rob LaZebnik was  at the Writers Guild of America Award for Outstanding Writing in Animation at the 64th Writers Guild of America Awards for writing the episode.

## References 
## Other websites 
* 
*
Jack Bergman

**John Warren "Jack" Bergman** (born February 2, 1947) is a retired United States Marine Corps lieutenant general and politician. He has been the U.S. Representative for Michigan's 1st congressional district since 2017.

Bergman was commanding general of Marine Forces Reserve and Marine Forces North. He also was a naval aviator, flying rotary-winged aircraft such as the CH-46 and UH-1, as well as fixed-wing aircraft such as the T-28 and KC-130. 

He is a Republican and was elected to the U.S. House in the 2016 election. Bergman is the highest-ranking military official ever elected to the United States Congress.

In June 2017, Bergman was one of the Republican congressmen who were practicing on an Alexandria, Virginia, baseball field for the annual congressional baseball game when a man named James Hodgkinson began shooting at them, harming four people, including Cong. Steve Scalise (R-LA).

He calls himself a conservative but does not feel strongly about party.

## References
Shining Force III

***Shining Force III*** is a series of fantasy role-playing video games. It was made by Sonic! Software Planning and published by Sega for the Sega Saturn in 1997.

## List of video games 
* *Shining Force III Scenario 1* (1997)
* *Shining Force III Scenario 2* (1998)
* *Shining Force III Scenario 3* (1998)

Only the first episode was released in North America and Europe. There is also a bonus game called *Shining Force III Premium Disc*; it was only released in Japan, as well as *Scenario 2* and *Scenario 3*.
Fort Morgan, Colorado

**Fort Morgan** is the home rule municipality that is the county seat and the most populous municipality of Morgan County, Colorado, United States.  The population at the 2020 census was 11,597.

## History 
A United States military fort was built along the Overland Trail in 1865. It was first named Camp Wardwell.  The fort was built to protect people from attacks by local Native Americans.   The next year, it got a new name: Fort Morgan.  In 1868, the fort was closed.  The buildings became ruins over time.

Almost two decades later, on May 1, 1884, the town of Fort Morgan was platted.  In 1889, it was made the county seat of the newly formed Morgan County, Colorado.

During World War II, the town had a military school at the Fort Morgan State Armory.

In 1970, Morgan County Community College  offered its first classes.  In 1972, it had its first graduation ceremony.  The next year, its name was changed to Morgan Community College (MCC).  In 1978, construction began at its current location on Barlow Road on the east side of the town. Instruction at the new campus began in 1980.  In 2016, MCC was ranked the best community college in Colorado. In 2022, it was ranked the best trade school in the state. 

In 2023, a reality television called *Home Town Takeover*  worked with the city to make some changes in the community.
 

## Economy 
Fort Morgan's economy is mostly agricultural.

In 2017, there were 297 employer firms.  Western Sugar has its main plant in Fort Morgan.  Other major companies are Leprino Foods cheese factory, Dairy Farmers of America milk-processing facility, and Smirks,  a seed-processing company.
* The Colorado Biblical University is centered in Fort Morgan. Its location is in the former Lincoln School, 914 State Street, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
* Harvest University is a school offering a master's in divinity.   It is located in a former middle school.

## Cultural resources 
* The city has a public library and a history museum.  Both are located just north of the downtown.

## Transportation 
### Rail 
Amtrak, the national passenger rail system, provides service through Fort Morgan, operating its *California Zephyr* daily in both directions between Chicago and Emeryville, California, across the bay from San Francisco.

## References
Kitsap County, Washington

**Kitsap County** is a county in the U.S. state of Washington. The county seat is Port Orchard. At the 2020 census, 275,611 people lived there. The county was founded on January 16, 1857.

## References
Grays Harbor County, Washington

**Grays Harbor County** is a county in the U.S. state of Washington. The county seat is Montesano, and the largest city is Aberdeen. At the 2020 census, 75,636 people lived there.

## References
Sahel Region

**Sahel** is a region in Burkina Faso. The capital city is Dori. 

It was created on 2 July 2001. There are four provinces — Oudalan, Séno, Soum, and Yagha.
Nord Region (Burkina Faso)

**Nord** is a region in Burkina Faso. The capital city is Ouahigouya. 

It was created on 2 July 2001. Four provinces make up the region — Loroum, Passoré, Yatenga, and Zondoma.
Plateau-Central Region

**Plateau-Central** is a region in Burkina Faso. The capital city is Ziniaré. 

It was created on 2 July 2001. Three provinces make up the region—Ganzourgou, Kourwéogo, and Oubritenga.
Bubanza Province

**Bubanza** is one of the 18 provinces of Burundi.  The capital city is also named Bubanza.

## Communes
It is divided administratively into 5 communes:

* Commune of Bubanza (Bubanza)
* Commune of Gihanga (Gihanga)
* Commune of Musigati (Musigati)
* Commune of Mpanda (Mpanda)
* Commune of Rugazi (Rugazi)

## References
Bujumbura Rural Province

**Bujumbura Rural Province** is one of the 18 provinces of Burundi. The capital city is Isale.

The province surrounds the former national capital Bujumbura.  In 2000, the province encompassing Bujumbura was separated into two provinces, Bujumbura Rural Province and Bunjumbura Mairie Province.

Former President of Burundi Cyprien Ntaryamira was born here.

## Communes
Bujumbura Rural Province has nine communes:

* Commune of Isale
* Commune of Kabezi
* Commune of Kanyosha
* Commune of Mubimbi
* Commune of Mugongomanga
* Commune of Mukike
* Commune of Mutambu
* Commune of Mutimbuzi
* Commune of Nyabiraba

## References
Bururi Province

**Bururi Province** is one of the eighteen provinces of Burundi. The capital city is Bururi.

Bururi Province is home to the Bururi Forest Nature Reserve. The Ruvyironza River starts in the province.

## Communes
Bururi is divided into the following communes:

* Commune of Bururi
* Commune of Matana
* Commune of Mugamba
* Commune of Rutovu
* Commune of Songa
* Commune of Vyanda

## References
Cankuzo Province

**Cankuzo Province** is one of the 18 provinces of Burundi. The capital city is Cankuzo.

## Communes
Cankuzo Province is divided into five communes. Each is governed by an elected 25-member council.

*Commune of Cankuzo
*Commune of Cendajuru
*Commune of Gisagara
*Commune of Kigamba
*Commune of Mishiha

## References
Bujumbura Mairie Province

**Bujumbura Mairie Province** is one of the eighteen provinces of Burundi. It consists entirely of the city Bujumbura, Burundi's former capital.

In 2000, the province encompassing Bujumbura was separated into two provinces, Bujumbura Rural Province and Bujumbura Mairie.

The city of Bujumbura is divided into three communes (as of 2014). The communes are then divided into 13 neighborhoods.  The communes are Muha, Mukaza and Ntahangwa.

## References
Gitega Province

**Gitega** is one of the 18 provinces of Burundi. Its capital city is Gitega, which is also the national capital.

Burundi National Museum is in the province.

## Communes 
Gitega Province is divided into 11 communes:

* Commune of Bugendana
* Commune of Bukirasazi
* Commune of Buraza
* Commune of Giheta
* Commune of Gishubi
* Commune of Gitega
* Commune of Itaba
* Commune of Makebuko
* Commune of Mutaho
* Commune of Nyanrusange
* Commune of Ryansoro

## References
Karuzi Province

**Karuzi Province** is one of the 18 provinces of Burundi. The capital city is also named Karuzi.

## Communes
It is divided into the following communes:

* Commune of Bugenyuzi
* Commune of Buhiga
* Commune of Gihogazi
* Commune of Gitaramuka
* Commune of Mutumba
* Commune of Nyabikere
* Commune of Shombo
Kayanza Province

**Kayanza Province** is one of the 18 provinces of Burundi. Its capital city is also named Kayanza.

## Communes
It is divided into the following communes:

* Commune of Butaganzwa
* Commune of Gahombo
* Commune of Gatara
* Commune of Kabarore
* Commune of Kayanza
* Commune of Matongo
* Commune of Muhanga
* Commune of Muruta
* Commune of Rango

## References
Cibitoke Province

**Cibitoke Province** is one of the 18 provinces of Burundi. The capital city is also named Cibitoke.

## Communes
It is divided into the following communes:

* Commune of Buganda
* Commune of Bukinanyana
* Commune of Mabayi
* Commune of Mugina
* Commune of Murwi
* Commune of Rugombo

## References
Makamba Province

**Makamba Province** is a province in Burundi. The capital city is also named Makamba.

## Communes
It is divided into the following communes:

* Commune of Kayogoro
* Commune of Kibago
* Commune of Mabanda
* Commune of Makamba
* Commune of Nyanza-Lac
* Commune of Vugizo
Muramvya Province

**Muramvya Province** is one of the 18 provinces in Burundi. The capital city is Muramvya.

Muramvya Province was one of two provinces that were created in 2002 as a result of splitting the Muramvya Province. The other province was named Mwaro Province.

## Communes
It is divided into the following communes:

* Commune of Bukeye
* Commune of Kiganda
* Commune of Mbuye
* Commune of Muramvya
* Commune of Rutegama
Muyinga Province

**Muyinga Province** is one of the 18 provinces of Burundi. The capital city is also named Muyinga.

## Communes
It is divided into the following communes:

* Commune of Buhinyuza
* Commune of Butihinda
* Commune of Gashoho
* Commune of Gasorwe
* Commune of Giteranyi
* Commune of Muyinga
* Commune of Mwakiro
Sud-Ouest Region (Burkina Faso)

**Sud-Ouest** is a region in Burkina Faso. The capital city is Gaoua. 

It was created on July 2, 2001. There are four provinces — Bougouriba, Ioba, Noumbiel, and Poni.
Kirundo Province

**Kirundo Province** is one of the 18 provinces in Burundi. The capital city is also named Kirundo.

Kirundo has three big lakes: Cohoha, Rweru, and Rwihinda.

## Communes
It is divided administratively into the following communes:

* Commune of Bugabira
* Commune of Busoni
* Commune of Bwambarangwe
* Commune of Gitobe
* Commune of Kirundo
* Commune of Ntega
* Commune of Vumbi
Mwaro Province

**Mwaro Province** is one of the 18 provinces of Burundi. Its capital is Mwaro.

Mwaro Province one of two provinces that were created in 2002 as a result of splitting the Muramvya Province. The other province kept the name of Muramvya.

## Communes
It is divided into the following communes:

* Commune of Bisoro
* Commune of Gisozi
* Commune of Kayokwe
* Commune of Ndava
* Commune of Nyabihanga
* Commune of Rusaka
Anthology

In book publishing, an **anthology** is a collection of literary works. It may be a collection of plays, poems, short stories or songs.

In genre fiction, the term *anthology* is often used to group together a number of shorter works. These may be short stories or television programs, The items are often written by different authors but they can be by the same person.  Anthologies have unrelated groups of characters and settings. An anthrology is normally collected into a single item such as a book for publication. Complete collections of works are often called "complete works" or "" (Latin version).

## Etymology
The word was first used in the English language in the 17th century. It comes from the Greek word, ) (*anthologic*). This word means "a collection of blossoms".

## Television
Many television programs are either anthologies' or a combination of an anthology and a series. While this type of anthology normally has the same group of characters and setting, each episode is a separate story. With this type of program, the viewer does not need to watch every episode to understand each one. Some programs use both serial programming, where each episode it part of a bigger story, and anthology episodes. These episodes are not directly part of the larger story but normally use the same characters and setting. These "semi-anthology" programs let the writers tell about other parts of the world they have created. This type of anthology was first seen in the mid to late 1960s and is still being used over half a century later.

## Related pages
*Diwan (poetry)
*Book series

## References
Ngozi Province

**Ngozi Province** is one of the 18 provinces of Burundi. The capital city is also named Ngozi.

The name **Ngozi** means *blessing*.

## Communes
It is divided into the following communes:

* Commune of Busiga
* Commune of Gashikanwa
* Commune of Kiremba
* Commune of Marangara
* Commune of Mwumba
* Commune of Ngozi
* Commune of Nyamurenza
* Commune of Ruhororo
* Commune of Tangara
Rumonge Province

**Rumonge Province** is one of the 18 provinces in Burundi. The capital city is also named Rumonge.

It was created on 26 March 2015. Rumonge is on the shore of Lake Tanganyika. The Rumonge Nature Reserve and Kigwena Nature Reserve are in the province.

## Communes
Rumonge Province has the following communes:
* Commune of Bugarama
* Commune of Burambi
* Commune of Buyengero
* Commune of Muhuta
* Commune of Rumonge

## References
Funimation

**Funimation Productions, LLC** was an American entertainment company. It was well known for dubbing and releasing content made outside the United States, especially with anime. Sony owned 95% of the company. This ownership was shared between Sony Pictures and Sony Music Entertainment Japan. The other 5% is owned by Gen Fukunaga, who was one of Funimation's founders. The company was based in Flower Mound, Texas. It was one of the most important companies in North America that released anime and other foreign entertainment.

The company was created on 9 May 1994 by Gen Fukunaga and his wife, Cindy. The original name of the company during this time was FUNimation Productions. Later, in 2005, Navarre Corporation bought the company. It was also renamed FUNimation Entertainment. In 2011, Funimation was sold to a group of investors by Navarre.

In 2022, it merged with Crunchyroll.

## References
## Other websites
*
Eric Verdonk

**Eric Franciscus Maria Verdonk** (28 May 1959 – 3 April 2020) was a New Zealand rower. He won a bronze medal at the 1988 Summer Olympics in the single sculls. He also competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics. At the 1986 Commonwealth Games in Edinburgh, he won a bronze medal. He was born in Taihape, Manawatū-Whanganui.

Verdonk died of cancer on 3 April 2020 in Auckland. He was 60.

## References
## Other websites
*Eric Verdonk  at Sports-Reference.com
Rutana Province

**Rutana Province** is one of the 18 provinces of Burundi. The capital city is also named Rutana.

It has the Kagera waterfalls, and the Nyakazu Fault. 

## Communes
It is divided into the following communes:

* Commune of Bukemba
* Commune of Giharo
* Commune of Gitanga
* Commune of Mpinga-Kayove
* Commune of Musongati
* Commune of Rutana
Siriporn Ampaipong

**Siriporn Ampaipong** (Alternative spelling: **Siriporn Umpaipong**; ; , birth name **Sirima Amken**; ;  ; born Monday December 7, 1964) is a *mor lam* and *luk thung* singer from the Isan region of Thailand.

Siriporn Ampaipong was born into a family of *mor lam* singers in Udon Thani Province. Most of her songs are sentimental ballads. She has released eight hit albums between 2001 and 2004, and is regarded as one of Thailand's most popular folk singers.

## References
Battambang province

**Battambang** (,  , ) is a province (*khaet*) of Cambodia. Its capital and largest city is Battambang.

The Tonlé Sap Biosphere Reserve is in the province. The temples Wat Ek Phnom and Wat Banan are also here. Seventy five percent of the area is jungles and mountains. The area has a tropical climate.

Battambang is divided into 13 districts and one municipality:
*Aek Phnum
*Banan
*Battambang Municipality
*Bavel
*Kamrieng
*Koas Krala
*Moung Ruessei
*Phnum Proek
*Rotanak Mondol
*Rukhak Kiri
*Samlout
*Sampov Loun
*Sangkae
*Thma Koul
Kampong Cham province

**Kampong Cham** is a province (*khaet*) of Cambodia. Its capital and largest city is also named Kampong Cham.

Kampong Cham was divided into two provinces on 31 December 2013. All land west of the Mekong River remained Kampong Cham. Land east of the river became Tboung Khmum Province.

There are 9 districts and 1 municipality:
*Batheay
*Chamkar Leu
*Cheung Prey
*Kampong Cham Municipality
*Kampong Siem
*Kang Meas
*Koh Sotin
*Prey Chhor
*Srey Santhor
*Steung Trang

## References
Barbara Rütting

**Barbara Rütting** (born **Waltraud Irmgard Goltz**; 21 November 1927 – 28 March 2020) was a German actress, politician and author. She appeared in 50 movies between 1952 and 1979. Her notable credits include *Turtledove General Delivery* (1952), *The Last Bridge* (1954), *Canaris* (1954), *The Vulture Wally* (1956), *Town Without Pity* (1961) and *Doctor Sibelius* (1962).

Rütting was also a writer of children's and lifestyle books. She was a supporter for environmental protection and animal rights. She was a member of the parties Alliance 90/The Greens and later V-Partei3. She served in the Landtag of Bavaria from 2003 to 2009.

Rütting was born in Berlin. Both of her marriages to Hans Rütting and Heinrich Graf von Einsiedel ended in divorce. She died in Marktheidenfeld on 28 March 2020, at the age of 92.

## References
## Other websites
*
Ruyigi Province

**Ruyigi Province** is one of the 18 provinces in Burundi. The capital city is also named Ruyigi.

## Communes
It is divided into the following communes:

* Commune of Butaganzwa
* Commune of Butezi
* Commune of Bweru
* Commune of Gisuru
* Commune of Kinyinya
* Commune of Nyabitsinda
* Commune of Ruyigi
Julia Fox (actress)

**Julia Fox** (born ) is an Italian-American actress, filmmaker and super model. She is known for her eccentric style and online presence. She is also known for her role in the thriller movie *Uncut Gems* (2019). Fox also wrote and directed *Fantasy Girls*. The short movie is about a group of teenage girls involved in sex work living in Reno, Nevada.

Fox was born in Milan to an Italian mother and an American father. She grew up in Manhattan, New York City.

## References
## Other websites
*
Julie Bennett

**Julie Bennett** (January 24, 1932 – March 31, 2020) was an American actress. She was born in Manhattan. She is best known as the voice of Hanna-Barbera's Cindy Bear on *The Yogi Bear Show* and its feature-movie spin-off, ''Hey There, It's Yogi Bear!*. Bennett also voiced Aunt May Parker in the Fox Kids animated TV series *Spider-Man'' after Linda Gary's death in 1995.

Bennett died of problems caused by COVID-19 at the age of 88 on March 31, 2020 in Los Angeles.

## References
## Other websites
*
Pierre Bénichou

**Pierre Bénichou** (1 March 1938 – March 31, 2020) was a French journalist. He was born in Oran, French Algeria. He became a reporter for *Jours de France* in 1961. He became the editor-in-chief of *Le Nouvel Observateur*, another magazine, in 1966. Bénichou became a Commander of the Legion of Honour on 25 March 2016.

Bénichou died on 31 March 2020 in Paris at the age of 82.

## References
Rüdiger Nehberg

**Rüdiger Nehberg**, also known as 'Sir Vival', (4 May 1935 – 1 April 2020) was a German human rights activist, author and  expert. He was the founder and chairman of the anti-FGM organization TARGET. He was chairman of the organizations Friends of Peoples Close to Nature. He was born in Bielefeld, Germany. In September 2000, he founded the human rights organization TARGET to prevent the practice of female genital mutilation (FGM).

Nehberg died on 2 April 2020 in Hamburg at the age of 84.

## References
Juan Giménez

**Juan Antonio Giménez López** (; 26 November 1943 – 2 April 2020) was an Argentine comic book artist. He was born in Mendoza, Argentina. His best known works were *Heavy Metal* and *Métal hurlant*.

Giménez died on April 2, 2020 in Mendoza of COVID-19 at the age of 76.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics

**Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics** (SIAM) is an US-based professional non-profit organization of applied mathematicians who are working in the field of education and research of applied mathematics. They do so with publishing textbooks and academic journals, holding academic conferences, and giving awards to experts of applied mathematics.

## Difference Between AMS and SIAM
AMS (American Mathematical Society) is also an organization for American mathematicians, but SIAM and AMS has the following differences:
* The interest of AMS is the field of pure and applied mathematics, but SIAM focuses on applied mathematics, especially statistics, optimization, and numerical analysis. 
* AMS takes action in the United States, but SIAM has several branches inside and outside the United States. For example, SIAM has MEXSIAM (Mexico Section of SIAM), ARSIAM (Argentina Section of SIAM), COSIAM (Columbia Section of SIAM), SIAM UKIE (United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland Section of SIAM), and EASIAM (East Asia Section of SIAM).

## Journals from SIAM
These are the journals currently published from SIAM.
* SIAM Review
* SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics
* SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis
* SIAM Journal on Financial Mathematics 
* Theory of Probability and Its Applications 
* SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems 
* SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications (Journal about matrix analysis)

### Journals about numerical analysis
* Multiscale Modeling and Simulation
* SIAM Journal on Computing
* SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing
* SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis

### Journals about optimization
* SIAM Journal on Optimization
* SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization

## Textbooks from SIAM
SIAM has published many textbooks for various fields in applied mathematics. For example, they have literature for approximation theory, numerical analysis, numerical linear algebra, and optimization.
SIAM is also publishing the following series. 
* ASA-SIAM Series on Statistics and Applied Probability 
* CBMS-NSF Regional Conf. Series In Applied Math
* Classics in Applied Mathematics
* Financial Mathematics
* MOS-SIAM Series on Optimization 
* SIAM Spotlights
* Software, Environments, and Tools 
* Studies in Applied and Numerical Mathematics

## Related pages
* American Mathematical Society
* Timeline of women in mathematics in the United States
* Japan Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (Japanese counterpart of SIAM)
* International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics

## Other websites
* Official Website
* EASIAM Website

## References
Monroe G. McKay

**Monroe Gunn McKay** (May 30, 1928 – March 28, 2020) was an American politician and judge. He was a Senior United States Circuit Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit. He was nominated by President Jimmy Carter in 1977. He retired in 1993 where he became senior judge. McKay was born in Huntsville, Utah.

McKay died on March 28, 2020 in Orem, Utah at the age of 91.

## References
## Other websites
*Deseret News 
*Environmental Case
*NY Times Education Article
*Ruling
Huntsville, Utah

**Huntsville** is a town in Weber County, Utah, United States. The population was 573 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Ogden, Utah Metropolitan Statistical Area.

## References
James Learmonth Gowans

**Sir James Learmonth Gowans**,  (7 May 1924 &ndash; 1 April 2020) was a British physician and immunologist. 

In 1945 while studying medicine at King's College Hospital, he assisted at the liberated Bergen-Belsen concentration camp as a voluntary medical student. Gowans was born in Sheffield, England. In 1963 Gowans became a Fellow of the Royal Society. He was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire in the 1971 New Year Honours. He won the Royal Medal in 1976. He was elected a member of the Academia Europaea in 1991.

## References
Japan Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics

**Japan Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics** (JSIAM) is a Japanese non-profit organization for the field of applied mathematics. JSIAM is not a branch but a Japanese counterpart of the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM) based in the United States.

## Activities
As same as SIAM, JSIAM publishes academic journals in Japanese and English, hold academic conferences, and give awards to applied mathematicians with JSIAM membership.

### English Journals and Publications from JSIAM
* SIAM Online Magazine
* JJIAM (Japan Journal of Industrial and Applied Mathematics)
* JSIAM Letters

## Related pages
* Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
* Japan Society for Simulation Technology
* Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
* EASIAM

## Notes
Gianni Morandi

**Gianni Morandi** (; born 11 December 1944) is an Italian pop singer, actor and entertainer. He was born in Monghidoro, Emilia-Romagna. In 1970, he represented Italy at the Eurovision Song Contest with "Occhi di ragazza". It is estimated that Morandi has sold 50 million recordings.

## References
Claude Jade

**Claude Marcelle Jorré**, better known as **Claude Jade** (; 8 October 1948 – 1 December 2006) was a French actress. She was known for starring as Christine in François Truffaut's three movie *Stolen Kisses* (1968), *Bed and Board* (1970) and *Love on the Run* (1979). Jade was born in Dijon, France.

Jade died on 1 December 2006 in Boulogne-Billancourt, France of uveal melanoma and liver disease at the age of 58.

## Career 
Claude Jade studied acting at the State Conservatory in Dijon. She was already acting in television series in Paris when she was discovered at the theatre by François Truffaut: She played the leading role in his film *Stolen kisses* (1968). A year later, she played Alfred Hitchcock's American film *Topaz*. One of her most successful roles was in 1969 as Manette alongside Jacques Brel in *Mon oncle Benjamin* by Édouard Molinaro.

Claude Jade continued to act in films by François Truffaut (*Bed and Board*, *Love on the Run*) and achieved great popularity as the heroine of the series *The Island of 30 Coffins* (1979). Claude Jade has worked internationally in the US, Japan, the Soviet Union, Italy, Belgium and Germany. She has appeared in 80 cinema and television productions. She also continued to act in the theatre. Her last role was Célimène in the play *Célimène et le cardinal* in 2006.

## Other websites
*
*
*Claude Jade  at Films de France
*Claude Jade  at DvdToile 
*Claude Jade orbituary in Variety
*
Giovanni Paolo Gibertini

**Giovanni Paolo Gibertini**, O.S.B.  (4 May 1922 &ndash; 3 April 2020) was an Italian Prelate of Roman Catholic Church. He was born in Ciano d'Enza, Italy. He was ordained a priest on 12 August 1945. Gibertini was appointed bishop to the Diocese of Ales-Terralba on 23 March 1983 and ordained bishop on 25 April 1983. 

Gibertini was appointed bishop of the Diocese of Reggio Emilia-Guastalla on 11 June 1989 and retired from the diocese on 27 June 1998.

Gibertini died on 3 April 2020 in Montecchio Emilia, Italy at the age of 97.

## References
## Other websites
*Catholic-Hierarchy
*Diocese of Reggio Emilia-Guastalla (Italian)
Panzer Dragoon Saga

***Panzer Dragoon Saga***, known  in Japan as , is a fantasy role-playing video game in the *Panzer Dragoon* series. It was made by Team Andromeda and published by Sega for the Sega Saturn in 1998.

## References
Kampong Chhnang province

**Kampong Chhnang** is a province (*khaet*) of Cambodia. The capital city is also named Kampong Chhnang.

There are 7 districts and 1 municipality:
*Baribour
*Chol Kiri
*Kampong Chhnang Municipality
*Kampong Leaeng
*Kampong Tralach
*Rolea B'ier
*Sameakki Mean Chey
*Tuek Phos

## References
Kampong Speu province

**Kampong Speu** is a province in Cambodia. The capital city is Chbar Mon. *Kampong Speu* in Khmer means "starfruit port". 

In the province is Phnom Aural, the tallest peak in Cambodia. There is also the Phnom Aural Wildlife Sanctuary and Kirirom National Park.

There are 7 districts and 1 municipality:
*Aoral
*Basedth
*Chbar Mon Municipality
*Kong Pisei
*Oudong
*Phnom Sruoch
*Samraong Tong
*Thpong
Kampong Thom province

**Kampong Thom** is a province in Cambodia. The capital city is Steung Saen Municipality on the banks of the Stung Sen River. *Kampong Thom* in Khmer means 'great port'.

Tonlé Sap Biosphere Reserve is in the province.

There are 7 districts and 1 municipality:
*Baray
*Kampong Svay
*Prasat Balangk
*Prasat Sambour
*Sandaan
*Santuk
*Steung Saen Municipality
*Stoung
Kampot province

**Kampot** is a province in Cambodia. The capital city is also named Kampot.

To its south it has a coastline of around 45&nbsp;km on the Gulf of Thailand. Preah Monivong National Park is in the province.

There are 7 districts and 1 municipality:
*Angkor Chey
*Banteay Meas
*Chhouk
*Chum Kiri
*Dang Tong
*Kampong Trach
*Kampot Municipality
*Tuek Chhou

## References
Kandal province

**Kandal** is a province in Cambodia. Its capital and largest city is Ta Khmao. Kandal Province completely surrounds the national capital Phnom Penh.

The province has two of the biggest rivers in the country, the Bassac and Mekong Rivers.

There are 10 districts and 1 municipality:
*Angk Snuol
*Kandal Stueng
*Kaoh Thum
*Khsach Kandal
*Kien Svay
*Leuk Daek
*Lvea Aem
*Mukh Kampul
*Ponhea Lueu
*S'ang
*Ta Khmau Municipality
Kratié province

**Kratié** is a province in Cambodia. The capital city is also named Kratié. The province is also called **Kraches** or **Kracheh** .

The Mekong River flows from the north to the south of the province. About 140&nbsp;km of the river is in Kratié. The river is home to Irrawaddy dolphins as well as fish and birds.

There are 5 districts and 1 municipality:
*Chhloung
*Chitr Borie
*Kratié Municipality
*Prek Prasab
*Sambour
*Snuol
Mondulkiri province

**Mondulkiri** is a province in Cambodia. The capital city is Senmonorom. The province was created in 1961 from the eastern part of Kratié Province.

Three rivers cross the province - Srepok, Preaek Chhbaar, and Preaek te Rivers. It has several protected areas. These incldue Keo Seima Wildlife Sanctuary, Phnom Prich Wildlife Sanctuary, and Srepok Wildlife Sanctuary.

The province has 4 districts and 1 municipality:
*Kaev Seima
*Kaoh Nheaek
*Ou Reang
*Pechr Chenda
*Senmonorom Municipality

## References
Preah Vihear province

**Preah Vihear** is a province in Cambodia. Its capital city is Preah Vihear.

Preah Vihear is one of the nine provinces that are part of the Tonle Sap Biosphere Reserve. There is also Koh Ker, once the capital city of the Khmer Empire.

There are 7 districts and 1 municipality:
*Chey Saen
*Chhaeb
*Choam Khsant
*Kuleaen
*Preah Vihear Municipality
*Rovieng
*Sangkom Thmei
*Tbaeng Meanchey

## References
Koh Kong province

**Koh Kong** is a province in Cambodia. The capital city is Khemarak Phoumin.

In the province is Botum Sakor National Park, the largest national park of Cambodia. There is also the Cardamom Mountains and Kirirom National Park.

There are 6 districts and 1 municipality:
*Botum Sakor
*Khemarak Phoumin Municipality
*Kiri Sakor
*Koh Kong
*Mondol Seima
*Srae Ambel
*Thma Bang
Lean on Me (song)

"**Lean on Me**" is a song written and recorded by American singer-songwriter Bill Withers. It was released in April 1972. It was the first single from his second album, *Still Bill*. It was his first and only number one single on both the soul singles and the *Billboard* Hot 100. *Billboard* ranked it as the No. 7 song of 1972. 

It is ranked number 208 on *Rolling Stone*s list of "The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time". Many other versions have been recorded, and it is one of only nine songs to have reached No. 1 in the US Singles Charts with versions recorded by two different artists.

## References
Parliament of South Africa

The **Parliament of South Africa** is South Africa's legislature. It is made up by a National Assembly and a National Council of Provinces. The current twenty-seventh Parliament was created on 22 May 2019.

From 1910 to 1994, members of Parliament were elected chiefly by the South African white minority.  The first elections after apartheid were held in 1994.

## References
Constand Viljoen

General **Constand Laubscher Viljoen** (28 October 1933 – 3 April 2020) was a South African military commander and politician. From 1994 to 2001, he was a Member of Parliament. 

He co-founded the Afrikaner Volksfront (Afrikaner People's Front) and later founded the Freedom Front (now Freedom Front Plus). He was known for stopping armed violence by white South Africans during the post-apartheid general elections.

## References
Zev Buffman

**Zev Buffman** (October 11, 1930 – March 31, 2020) was an Israeli Broadway producer. He was President and CEO of Ruth Eckerd Hall in Clearwater, Florida. He made more than 40 Broadway shows. He partnered with Elizabeth Taylor to present her in her Broadway debut, *The Little Foxes*. Buffman was also the co-founding General Partner of the NBA Champion Basketball team the Miami Heat. In 2011-2018, Buffman was named the President  & CEO of Ruth Eckerd Hall.

Buffman died at a hospital in Seattle of pancreatic cancer on March 31, 2020 at the age of 89.

## References
Christopher Cross

**Christopher Cross** (born **Christopher Charles Geppert**; May 3, 1951) is an American singer-songwriter and musician. He was born in San Antonio, Texas.

Cross won five Grammy Awards for his debut album released in 1979. His best known singles are "Sailing" (1980), and "Arthur's Theme (Best That You Can Do)" (from the 1981 movie *Arthur*) peaked at number one on the U.S. *Billboard* Hot 100.  

"Sailing" earned three Grammys in 1981, while "Arthur's Theme" won the Oscar for Best Original Song in 1981 (with co-composers Burt Bacharach, Carole Bayer Sager, and Peter Allen).

In April 2020, Cross was diagnosed with COVID-19.

## References
Brooke Baldwin

**Brooke Baldwin** (born July 12, 1979) is an American journalist and television news anchor. Baldwin has been at CNN since 2008. Baldwin hosts *CNN Newsroom*. She was born in Atlanta, Georgia. Baldwin hosts CNN's ''New Year's Eve Live* with Anderson Cooper.

In 2017, Baldwin was featured in a *Variety'' magazine article "Women Surge to Top of TV News in Face of Sexism".

In April 2020, Baldwin was diagnosed with COVID-19, days after CNN journalist Chris Cuomo was diagnosed.

## References
Jake Tapper

**Jacob Paul Tapper** (born March 12, 1969) is an American journalist, author, and cartoonist. He is the Chief Washington Correspondent for CNN. He hosts the weekday television news show *The Lead with Jake Tapper* and the Sunday morning affairs program *State of the Union*.

Tapper worked on the coverage of the inauguration of President Obama that earned an Emmy Award for Outstanding Live Coverage of a Current News Story. Tapper was part of a team that was awarded an Edward R. Murrow award for Video: Breaking News for "Target bin Laden: The Death of Public Enemy #1".

His book *The Outpost: An Untold Story of American Valor* debuted at number 10 in November 2012 on *The New York Times* Bestseller list for hardback non-fiction. Tapper and Alex Thompson wrote another book which was on sale since May 2025. The name of this book is "Original Sin: President Biden's Decline, Its Cover-up, and His Disastrous Choice to Run Again.

## References
Joe Exotic

**Joseph Allen Maldonado-Passage** (né **Schreibvogel**; born March 5, 1963), also called **Joe Exotic**, is an American jailed criminal and former zoo operator. He was born in Garden City, Kansas.

Exotic owned and ran the Greater Wynnewood Exotic Animal Park in Oklahoma. He is known as a tiger breeder. He ran for public office twice: first for President of the United States in 2016 as an independent and then for Governor of Oklahoma in 2018 as a Libertarian.

In 2019, Exotic was convicted on 17 federal charges of animal abuse and two counts of murder for hire.  He allegedly hired a man to kill Big Cat Rescue CEO Carole Baskin. He was given a 22-year sentence in federal prison.  In July 2021, U.S. Court of Appeals for the 10th Circuit ruled that this sentence was long.

In 2020, Netflix released a 7-part documentary, *Tiger King: Murder, Mayhem and Madness*. It talked about Exotic, his zoo, and his fight with Baskin.

In prison, Exotic was put in quarantine in a security housing unit because he had been in contact with someone who had COVID-19.   He was moved to "a room with a hospital bed and a WINDOW" after his fans wrote many letters to the prison.  As of July 2021, Exotic is in prison in Texas.

In May 2021, Exotic said that he had prostate cancer. In August 2021, he said that his cancer might have spread to his pelvis.

In March 2023, Exotic announced his candidacy for President of the United States for the Libertarian nomination in the 2024 election. The following month, he withdrew from the Libertarian primary and instead chose to run for the Democratic Party nomination.

## References
Vice-President of the Comoros

**Vice-President of the Comoros** was a political position in the Comoros. Vice-Presidents were appointed by the President. 

From 2002 to 2011, the Presidency and the positions of the two Vice-Presidents were rotated between the three islands, Grande Comore, Anjouan and Mohéli. From 2011 to 2019, there were three Vice-Presidents, one from each of the islands. The positions of Vice-Presidents ended in May 2019.

History of the office holders follows.

## State of the Comoros 1976-1978
## Union of the Comoros 2002-2019
## References
Pulgasari

**Pulgasari** (불가사리 Bulgasari) is a 1985 Korean fantasy action tokusatsu kaiju movie produced by Korean Film Export released in North Korean, June 12, 1985 and United States released a home video in ADV Films, 2001.

## References
Monkaen Kaenkoon

**Monkaen Kaenkoon** (, birth name : **Kittikhun Boonkhamchun**) is a singer from the Isan area of Thailand.  Known mostly for the Luk Thung and Mor lam styles, he started on stage in 2008 from label GMM Grammy

## Discography
* 2005 - *Yang Koay Thee Soai Derm*
* 2006 - *Yam Tor Khor Toe Haa*
* 2008 - *Sang Fan Duai Kan Bor*
* 2009 - *Roang Ngan Pit Kid Hot Nong*
* 2010 - *Fan Eek Krang Tong Pueng Ther*
* 2012 - *Trong Nan Kue Na Thee Trong Nee Kue Hua Jai*
* 2016 - *Hai Khao Rak Ther Muean Ther Rak Khaw*
* 2018 - *Ai Hak Khaw Toan Jao Bor Hak*
* 2019 - *San Ya Nam Ta Mae*
## References