open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
2022 Sri Lankan protests

**2022 Sri Lankan protests** were a series of protests by many non-partisan protesters, mainly the general public and opposition political parties against the government of president Gotabaya Rajapaksa. They believe Rajapaksa is not doing a good job at fixing Sri Lanka's economy which has caused an economic crisis with severe inflation, daily blackouts up to 10–13 hours, a shortage of fuel and many essential items. Many of the protesters want the government run by the Rajapaksa family to resign, and creating new set of qualified democratic rulers. 

The protesters commonly chanted slogans such as "Go home Gota",  and "Gota pissek" (Gota is a lunatic). 

The protests have been mainly staged by the general public including teachers, students, doctors, nurses, IT professionals, farmers, lawyers, social activists, sportspersons, engineers, and a few police officers. 

On 9 July 2022, President Gotabaya Rajapaksa and Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe announced their resignations after protestors storm their homes in Colombo. However, Rajapaksa promised to resign on 13 July, but instead left the country to the Maldives and later Singapore and stayed as president. He would officially resign as president on 14 July. On 20 July 2022, Wickremesinghe was elected president.

## References
Dr. Demento

**Barret Eugene "Barry" Hansen** (born April 2, 1941), known professionally as **Dr. Demento**, is an American radio broadcaster and comedic singer. He is known for his parody songs and for being the inspiration of "Weird Al" Yankovic.

## References
Janosch

**Janosch** (, born **Horst Eckert**; 11 March 1931) is a German children's author and illustrator. He was born in Hindenburg, Weimar Republic. His best known work is *Janoschs Traumstunde*.

## References
## Other websites
*  Official Homepage
Denys Dubrov

**Denys Vitaliovich Dubrov** (, 10 January 1989 – 9 May 2022) was a Ukrainian swimmer. At the 2016 Rio Paralympics, he won three gold, three silver and two bronze medals, setting world records in the Men's SM10 200 m individual medley and S10 100m butterfly events. 

## References
Davyd Zhvania

**Davyd Vazhaevich Zhvania** (; ; 20 July 1967 – 9 May 2022) was a Ukrainian politician. He was a member of the Verkhovna Rada from 2002 until 2014. He was also the Emergency Minister of Ukraine for a short time in 2005. He was born in Tbilisi, then-Georgia SSR.

Zhvania was shot and killed on 9 May 2022 during the Russian invasion in the Zaporizhzhia Oblast, Ukraine at the age of 54.

## References
Shivkumar Sharma

Pandit **Shivkumar Sharma** (13 January 1938 – 10 May 2022) was an Indian composer and santoor player. He was born in Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir, British Raj. His career began in 1955. Some of the movies he composed music for were musical hits, such as *Faasle* (1985), *Chandni* (1989), *Lamhe* (1991), and *Darr* (1993).

Sharma died from cardiac arrest in Jammu on 10 May 2022, aged 84.

## References
Hariprasad Chaurasia

**Hariprasad Chaurasia** (born 1 July 1938) is an Indian music director and classical flautist. He plays the flute, in the Hindustani classical tradition. Chaurasia was born in Allahabad, United Provinces, British India. He was known for being part of the duo Shiv–Hari with Shivkumar Sharma. His career began in 1957. Some of the best known music he composed for movies were *Faasle* (1985), *Chandni* (1989), *Lamhe* (1991), and *Darr* (1993). 

## References
Devlet Bahçeli

**Devlet Bahçeli** (born 1 January 1948) is a Turkish politician and economist. He was the deputy prime minister from 1999 until 2002. In 1997, he was elected chairman of the Nationalist Movement Party (MHP).

## References
Holiday cottage

A **vacation home** or **holiday home** is a secondary dwelling that some people stay in in lieu of a hotel. Many upper middle class and upper class people own vacation homes and sometimes rent them out when not using them. There's a variety of vacation home options including

*Timeshares in which people purchase a time slot, usually a week or two when they can occupy the unit.

*Fractional ownership - This opinion allows people to own a portion of a far bigger property for vacation use such as a castle or historic mansion

*hotel condominiums (also called condo-tels) - Hotels where people can purchase suites.

And more.

Vacation homes can come in the form of cottages, cabins, recreational vehicles, houseboats, tents,apartments\condominiums, beach houses, etc.
2019–20 FC Augsburg season

The **2019–20** season was '''FC Augsburg's''' 121st season in existence. The season lasted from 1 July 2019 to 30 June 2020.

## Players
### Current squad
### Out on loan
## Transfers
### Transfers in
#### Loans in
### Transfers out
#### Loans out
## Pre-season and friendlies
## Competitions
### Overview
### Bundesliga
#### League table
#### Results summary
#### Results by round
#### Matches
The Bundesliga schedule was announced on 28 June 2019.

### DFB-Pokal
## Statistics
### Appearances and goals
|-
! colspan=14 style=background:#dcdcdc; text-align:center| Goalkeepers

|-
! colspan=14 style=background:#dcdcdc; text-align:center| Defenders

|-
! colspan=14 style=background:#dcdcdc; text-align:center| Midfielders

|-
! colspan=14 style=background:#dcdcdc; text-align:center| Forwards

|-
! colspan=14 style=background:#dcdcdc; text-align:center| Players transferred out during the season

## References
## Other websites
*
Impact! (TV series)

***Impact! Wrestling*** (styzeled as ***IMPACT!***) or ***IMPACT! on AXS TV*** previously known as ***TNA Impact!*** is an American professional wrestling television program produced by the American promotional Impact Wrestling, that debuted on June 4, 2004.

## Other websites
* Official website
*
São Lázaro

**São Lázaro** is a civil parish () of Macau, it is located in the central part of the Macau Peninsula.
Robert Brom

**Robert Henry Brom** (September 18, 1938 &ndash; May 9, 2022) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He was bishop of the Diocese of Duluth from 1983 to 1989. He later was bishop of the Diocese of San Diego in Southern California from 1990 to 2013. Brom was born in Arcadia, Wisconsin.

Brom died on May 9, 2022 in San Diego, California at the age of 83.

## References
Nossa Senhora de Fátima, Macau

**Nossa Senhora de Fátima** is a civil parish in the northern part of the Macau Peninsula of Macau. It has an area of . 

## References
Janny Minholts

**Janny Minholts** also written as **Janneke Minholtz** (born 22 November 1949) is a Dutch former Paralympic swimmer from Oosterhoogebrug. She was a member of Gehandicapten Sportclub Groningen (GSC), Zwemclub Groningen (ZCG) and represented the Netherlands at international competitions. She won two gold medals and a bronze medal at the 1968 Summer Paralympics.

## Career 
She prepared three years intensively on the 1968 Summer Paralympics. She trained almost every early morning at “Helperbad” in Groningen. She was trained and coached by Jan van der Tuin and trained together with Olympians Klenie Bimolt and Coby Sikkens. The swimming events at the 1968 Summer Paralympics took all place on the same day.  She won the gold medal in the 50 m Backstroke special class event, breaking her own world record, ahead of Ingrid van der Benden. She won another gold medal in the 3x 50 m Medley Relay special class event together with Wil Verschoor and Ingrid van der Benden. Minholts swam the 50 m backstroke. The third event where she competed in was the 50 m Breaststroke special class. She wasn’t in general not as good in the breaststroke as in the backstroke and won the bronze medal.

In the weeks after she returned from the Paralympics, she was honored multiple times. Including the village hall on Saturday 16 November. A festive event where people could congratulate her. She was addressed by the alderman and mayor. On 22 November she was honored by minister Klompé in The Hague.

After the Paralympics, she retired from competitive swimming. As she was in her 5th and last year at the Thorbecke Lyceum in Groningen, she focussed after the Paralympics on her final examination. After graduation she planned to study at the Academie voor Sociale en Culturele Arbeid to become a social worker.

## References
Quirien Jonker

**Quirien Klaversteijn-Jonker** is a Dutch Paralympic swimmer from Soest. She won two silver medals at the 1972 Summer Paralympics. At the 1971 Stoke Mandeville Games she won a gold medal in a new world record, and also won a silver medal.

## Career 
Having polio Jonker competed in swimming competitions in disability class 3. She was selected to represent the Netherlands at the 1971 Stoke Mandeville Games, the World Games in Great Britain, in July 1971. She became champion in the 25 m backstroke event in a new world record with a time of 33.8 seconds. She won furthermore a silver medal in the 25 m breaststroke event. At the 1972 Summer Paralympics in Heidelberg she won two silver medals. She finished second in the 25 m backstroke behind Henny Hilberink. Together with Netty van der Krieke and Sonja Graveland she won also the silver medal in the 3x 50 metres relay event.

## Personal 
Jonker had polio. The mother of Jonker was Else Jonker-Driessen. She had four brothers and sisters. Jonker lived in Soest where she worked as a teacher at the Margrietschool. Jonker married Jan J. Klaversteijn in Soest on 21 December 1972. They moved to Bunnik. They have two sons: Jan and Erik. In the 1990s Jonker was secretary of the VSN, Post-polio Support Group in Bunnik.

## References
Clausthal-Zellerfeld

**Clausthal-Zellerfeld** is a town in Lower Saxony, Germany. Its population is around 15,000. The towns of Clausthal and Zellerfeld joined to form Clausthal-Zellerfeld.

Mining was done in the city from the 16th century. It stopped in 1930, as there was nothing left to mine.

## References
Set It Off (band)

**Set It Off** is an American punk/rock band formed in 2008 in Tampa, Florida. They gained popularity on lead vocalist Cody Carson’s YouTube channel.  3 of the band albums made it to the Billboard 200 chart. The band members are Cody Carson (vocals, guitar), Zach Dewall (guitar, vocals), Austin Kerr (bass, vocals), Maxx Danziger (drums) and Dan Clermont (synth, vocals). In 2015, Austin Kerr was removed from the band after sexual assault allegations he addressed.
Matthew Wood

**Matthew Russell Wood** (born August 15, 1972) is an American voice actor.

## Roles
He is known for playing General Griveous in Star Wars Episode III: Revenge of the Sith and Star Wars: The Clone Wars. He has also played Bib Fortuna in The Book of Boba Fett, Star Wars: The Bad Batch, The Mandalorian, and Star Wars Episode I: The Phantom Menace, as well as many other roles related to the Star Wars series. Wood also had smaller roles in Robot Chicken, What’s New, Scooby-Doo?, Knives Out, Next Gen, Olaf’s Frozen Adventure, The Emoji Movie, Smurfs: The Lost Village, and Star Trek Into Darkness.
Robert Gillmor

**Robert Gillmor** MBE (6 July 1936 – 8 May 2022) was a British ornithologist, artist, illustrator, author and editor. He was a founder member of the Society of Wildlife Artists (SWLA). He was the society's chairman and president. He worked on over 100 books, and in 2001 was honored with the RSPB Medal.

## References
Nadungamuwa Raja

**Nadungamuwa Vijaya Raja** (, ), also known as simply **Nadungamuwa Raja** ( – 7 March 2022), was an Indian elephant. For more than a decade, he was the main casket bearer of the procession of Esala. Nadungamuwa Raja was the largest tame elephant in Asia.

## References
John H. Coates

**John Henry Coates**  (26 January 1945&nbsp;– 9 May 2022) was an Australian mathematician. He was a professor at the University of Cambridge from 1986 to 2012. He was born in New South Wales, Australia.

He was elected a member of the Academia Europaea in 2008.

Coates died on 9 May 2022 in Cambridge, England at the age of 77.

## References
Gerald Hannon

**Gerald Hannon** (July 10, 1944 – May 9, 2022) was a Canadian journalist.

Hannon was known for talking about pedophilia in his article "Men Loving Boys Loving Men" (1977). Hannon was accused and later found innocent on obscenity charges laid because of what he wrote in the article.

In 1995, he was controversially hired by Ryerson University as a journalism instructor while he was working as a male prostitute at the same time.

Hannon died on May 9, 2022 by assisted suicide, four years after being diagnosed with Parkinson's disease in Toronto, Ontario at the age of 77.

## References
Tim Johnson (Illinois politician)

**Timothy Vincent Johnson** (July 23, 1946 – May 9, 2022) was an American politician and lawyer. He was the U.S. representative for  from 2001 to 2013. He was a member of the Republican Party. He did not run for re-election in 2012. He was also a member of the Illinois House of Representatives from 1977 until 2001. He was born in Champaign, Illinois.

Johnson died on May 9, 2022 in Urbana, Illinois at the age of 75.

## References
Rodney Davis (politician)

**Rodney Lee Davis** (born January 5, 1970) is an American Republican politician. He was the U.S. representative for Illinois's 13th congressional district from 2013 to 2023. In 2022, he lost re-nomination to U.S. Representative Mary Miller.

## References
Graham Thorpe

**Graham Paul Thorpe**  (1 August 1969 &ndash; 4 August 2024) was an English cricketer. He played for Surrey and England. He was a left-handed middle-order batter and slip fielder. Thorpe appeared in 100 Test matches for England between 1993 and 2005.

Thorpe was born in Farnham, Surrey, and was married to Amanda. In May 2022, Thorpe was in hospital after he tried to die by suicide. He died on 4 August 2024, three days after his 55th birthday. He killed himself by stepping in front of a train in Esher, Surrey.

## References
## Other websites
*
Laser Kiwi flag

The **Laser Kiwi flag** (originally **Fire the Lazar**) is a flag made by Lucy Gray in 2015 for the 2015–2016 New Zealand flag referendums.

## History
Lucy Gray, a former ACT Party candidate, made the flag in Microsoft Paint one evening. Australia's many deadly animals inspired her to make a kiwi deadly. She said the four flags from the first stage of the referendum had little meaning to her.

The flag became popular on social media. Comedians (including John Oliver) have also talked about it. It features a New Zealand silver fern and a kiwi shooting a green laser beam from its eyes. Lucy Gray said "[t]he laser beam projects a powerful image of New Zealand. I believe my design is so powerful it does not need to be discussed." It has been joked that if New Zealand changed to that flag, it would cause "fear" in the country's enemies.

Over 10,000 flags were submitted to the referendums. This one was removed from consideration, and the current flag was kept.

## Legacy
The flag remains popular. It has been used in some sports games and concerts in New Zealand and elsewhere, as well as New Zealand soldiers fighting in the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Other flags in flag redesign contests have had animals with laser eyes, including those for the flag of Minnesota in 2023 (a loon) and the flag of Illinois in 2025 (a cardinal).

## References
Morbius (movie)

***Morbius*** is a 2022 American superhero movie based on the Marvel Comics character Morbius. The movie is produced by Columbia Pictures in association with Marvel and distributed by Sony Pictures Releasing. It is the third movie in Sony's Spider-Man Universe. It was directed by Daniel Epsinosa. It was released in the United States on April 1, 2022. It received negative reviews from critics and did not do well at the box office.

## Cast
* Jared Leto as Dr. Michael Morbius
* Matt Smith as Milo Morbius
* Jared Harris
* Tyrese Gibson as Simon Stroud
* Michael Keaton as Adrian Toomes / Vulture
Charles Rufus Skinner

**Charles Rufus Skinner** (August 4, 1844 – June 30, 1928) was a member of the United States House of Representatives from Mexico, New York. He was a Republican. Skinner started as an editor of the Watertown Daily Times from 1870 to 1874. He was a member of the Board of Education of Watertown, New York from 1875 to 1884. Skinner died in Pelham Manor, New York on June 30, 1928 and was buried in Brookside Cemetery in Watertown, New York.

## References
Walden Bello

**Walden Flores Bello** (born November 11, 1945) is a Filipino academic, environmentalist, and social activist. He was a member of the House of Representatives of the Philippines from 2007 until 2015. He is an adjunct professor at Binghamton University. 

On October 20, 2021, Bello announced his candidacy for vice president in the 2022 Philippine elections as the running mate of presidential candidate and labor leader Leody de Guzman. Bello is a democratic socialist.

## Related pages
*List of sociologists from Asia

## References
Kelly Ward

**Kelly Ward** (born November 17, 1956) is an American actor and voice director for television animation. As an actor, he is best known for his role as T-Bird Putzie in the 1978 movie *Grease*, and as a voice director, he is best known for his work on the Cartoon Network animated series *Ed, Edd n Eddy*.
## Other websites
*
Silas Carson

**Silas Carson** (born 8 January 1965) is an English actor, mostly known for portraying several characters in the *Star Wars* franchise, including Nute Gunray, Ki-Adi-Mundi, Lott Dod and Antidar Williams.

He has also been the voice of Ood in *Doctor Who*. 

Carson also played roles in many indie films and television shows.
Hotel Saratoga explosion

On May 6, 2022, **Hotel Saratoga**, a five-story luxury hotel in Havana, Cuba had a suspected gas leak explosion that damaged large parts of the building. At least forty-two people died, while another ninety-four were injured. At the time of the explosion, the hotel was undergoing renovations and there were no guests, however there were fifty-one workers inside the hotel.

## References
Bill Koch (businessman)

**William Ingraham Koch** (; born May 3, 1940) is an American billionaire businessman, sailor, and collector. His boat was the winner of the America's Cup in 1992. Koch's net worth was at $1.8 billion in 2019. His other brothers are Frederick R. Koch (1933−2020) and Charles Koch (born 1935).

## References
Tom Osborne

**Thomas William Osborne** (born February 23, 1937) is a former American football player, coach, college athletics administrator, and politician. He was head football coach of the Nebraska Cornhuskers from 1973 to 1997. He was honored into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1999. Osborne was a member of the United States House of Representatives from Nebraska's third district as a Republican from 2001 until 2007.

Osborne played college football as a quarterback and wide receiver at Hastings College. He played for the NFL for a short time with the San Francisco 49ers and Washington Redskins from 1959 until 1961.

## References
Cephalaspid

*]]
The **cephalaspids** (**Cephalaspidida**) are an extinct group of fish from the Devonian period which was 419.2 to 358.9 million years ago. Cephalaspids had no jaws. Also these fish have plates on their heads to protect them.

## Taxonomy 
* †Cephalaspidae
* †*Superciliaspis''
Eoin MacNeill

**Eoin MacNeil** (15 May 1867 – 15 October 1945) was an Irish scholar, Irish language enthusiast, nationalist and politician who served as Minister for Education from 1922 to 1925, Ceann Comhairle of Dáil Éireann from 1921 to 1922, Minister for Industries 1919 to 1921 and Minister for Finance January 1919 to April 1919. He served as a Teachta Dála from 1918 to 1927. He was a Member of Parliament for Londonderry City from 1918 to 1922 and a Member of the Northern Ireland Parliament  for Londonderry from 1921 to 1925

## Other websites
*Tierney/MacNeill Photographs, collection of over 500 images, the largest parts of the collection relate to the political and academic careers of Eoin MacNeill and his son-in-law Michael Tierney, UCD Digital Library Collection.
## Gallery

File:Piece 207-155; John McNeill or Eoin McNeill (1922).pdf|British Army military intelligence file for John McNeill
File:Piece 209-029; Eoin Macneill Speech 1917; Brian Macgilligan, Bernard Macgilligan (1916-1917).pdf|Eoin Macneill Speech 1917
Ogeum station

**Ogeum station** is a railway station on Line 3 and Line 5 of the Seoul Subway. Seoul Metro operates both Line 3 and 5 platforms. It is the southern end of Line 3. It takes about 95 minutes to travel between Ogeum Station and Daehwa Station, the northern end of the line.

Some scenes for the movie *The Bourne Legacy* were filmed at the station.

## References
Jichuk station

**Jichuk Station** is northwest of Seoul on Seoul Subway Line 3. It is within walking distance to Eunpyeong-gu, Seoul. Jichuk station has a subway depot for Line 3 trains nearby.

## Origin of the name
Jichuk Station is named after the administrative area (dong) where it is. The area used to be two villages in the Joseon period. Jijeong-ri produced paper. Chuk-ri was famous for its bush clover. When the area became united under Goyang-gun, it was named using the first syllables of the two villages.

## Passengers
## References
Seoul Subway Line 3

빼갈닷컴.

## History 
Construction began in 1980. The first section of Line 3 opened (Gupabal–Yangjae; Jichuk opened in 1990) after work was finished in two stages during 1985. In October 1993, a second extension to the south was opened (Yangjae–Suseo).

In March 1996, the Korail Ilsan Line opened. This lets Line 3 trains go all the way to the city of Goyang. There are 2 depots near Jichuk station and Suseo station for both Korail and Seoul Metro.

A 3&nbsp;km extension opened on February 18, 2010. It goes from Suseo to Garak Market (Line 8) and Ogeum (Line 5).

On December 27, 2014, Wonheung station opened between Wondang and Samsong stations.

## Stations 
## Rolling stock 
### Current 
* VVVF inverter-controlled electric car
** First generation – since 2009
** Second generation – since 2022
* Korail Class 3000
** Second generation – since 2023
** Third generation – since 2023

File:SMSC_EMU3000_VVVF_301.jpg|Seoul Metro 3000 series VVVF inverter-controlled (First generation)
File:20240518 한국철도공사 3000호대.jpg|Korail Class 3000 (Second generation)
File:20240518 한국철도공사 3000호대 - 2.jpg|Korail Class 3000 (Third generation)

### Former 
* Seoul Metro 3000 series
** Chopper-controlled from GEC Traction electric car (from 1989–2022, some transferred from Seoul Subway Line 4)
** Chopper-controlled from GEC Traction electric car (rebuilt cars) (from 2010–2022)
* Korail Class 3000
** First generation (from 1995–2024)

File:Seoul_Metro_Line_3_train_(GEC)_arriving_at_Oksu.jpg|Seoul Metro 3000 series Chopper-controlled EMU
File:옥수역에 진입하는 오금행 3x74편성.jpg|Korail Class 3000 (First generation)

## Related pages 
* Seoul Metropolitan Subway

## References 
## Other websites 
* Seoul Metropolitan Government's Line 3 extension page  includes a route map and status information for the extension from Suseo to Garak Market.
* UrbanRail.Net's Seoul Subway Page
* Map, station and route finder
Patricia A. McKillip

**Patricia Anne McKillip** (February 29, 1948 &ndash; May 6, 2022) was an American fantasy novelist. 

McKillip holds the record for the most Mythopoeic Fantasy Awards (four) and nominations (fifteen). She also won World Fantasy Awards for Best Novel, as well as for Life Achievement.

McKillip's first works were two short children's books, *The Throme of the Erril of Sherill* and *The House on Parchment Street*. Her first novel, *The Forgotten Beasts of Eld*, was published in 1974 and won the World Fantasy Award in 1975.

McKillip died on May 6, 2022, at the age of 74.

## References
Maya Hawke

**Maya Ray Thurman Hawke** (born July 8, 1998) is an American actress, singer-songwriter and model. She is the daughter of actress Uma Thurman and actor Ethan Hawke. She played Jo March in the 2017 BBC version of *Little Women*. She is known for playing Robin Buckley in the Netflix series *Stranger Things* (2019&ndash;2025).

## References
Nena von Schlebrügge

Baroness **Birgitte Caroline** "**Nena**" **von Schlebrügge** (born January 8, 1941) is a Swedish-German model. She was active from the 1950s and 1960s. She started her high-fashion modelling career in London in 1957. She worked at *Vogue* and ''Harper's Bazaar''. Her daughter is actress Uma Thurman.

She modeled for ‘Famntaget’ (‘The Embrace’) in Sweden.

## References
Robert Thurman

**Robert Alexander "Bob" Farrar Thurman** (born August 3, 1941) is an American Buddhist writer and academic. He has written, edited, and translated many books on Tibetan Buddhism. He was a Professor of Indo-Tibetan Buddhist Studies at Columbia University, before retiring in June 2019. He also is the co-founder and president of the Tibet House US New York. He is the father of actress Uma Thurman.

## References
Buck Martinez

**John Albert "Buck" Martinez** (born November 7, 1948) is an American former professional baseball catcher and manager. He is the television play-by-play announcer for the Toronto Blue Jays. He played 17 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) with the Kansas City Royals, the Milwaukee Brewers, and the Toronto Blue Jays. Martinez managed the Toronto Blue Jays from 2001 to May 2002. He was born in Redding, California.

In April 2022, Martinez was diagnosed with cancer.

## References
Jim Pillen

**Jim Pillen** (born December 31, 1955) is an American Republican politician, veterinarian, and businessman who is the 41st and current Governor of Nebraska since 2023. He is a member of the Republican Party.

Pillen was born in Columbus, Nebraska. He studied at the University of Nebraska–Lincoln and Kansas State University.

From 1975 to 1978, he was a defensive back for the Nebraska Cornhuskers football team.

Before entering politics, Pillen was a farmer and is a practicing veterinarian. He also works as chair of Pillen Family Farms.

## References
Joseph P. Kelly (attorney)

**Joseph Patrick Kelly** (born March 17, 1956) is an American attorney and politician who is the 42nd and current Lieutenant Governor of Nebraska since 2023. He was the United States attorney for the District of Nebraska from 2018 to 2021.

In April 2022, Nebraska gubernatorial candidate Jim Pillen announced Kelly as his running mate for Lieutenant Governor of Nebraska.

Kelly was born in Lexington, Nebraska. He studied at the University of Nebraska.

## References
Glenn Dubin

**Glenn Russell Dubin** (born April 13, 1957) is an American hedge fund manager. He is also the co-founder of Highbridge Capital Management and a founding board member of the Robin Hood Foundation.

## References
Tibet House US

**Tibet House US** (**THUS**) is a Tibetan cultural preservation and education nonprofit. It was founded in 1987 in New York City by a group of Americans after the Fourteenth Dalai Lama, Tenzin Gyatso, wanted to create a cultural institution to build awareness of Tibetan culture.

## References
Willy Ley

**Willy Otto Oskar Ley** (October 2, 1906 – June 24, 1969) was a German-American science writer and rocket scientist. He was a known supporter of cryptozoology. The crater Ley on the far side of the Moon is named in his honor.

## References
The Straight Road

***The Straight Road*** is a 1914 American silent drama movie directed by Allan Dwan and starring Gladys Hanson, William Russell, Iva Shepard, Lorraine Huling, Arthur Hoops. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures.

## Other websites
*
The Visitor (Jim O'Rourke album)

***The Visitor*** is the second studio album by Jim O'Rourke. The album was released on September 8, 2009.

## Track listing
# "The Visitor" – 38:03

## References
Mrs. Black Is Back

***Mrs. Black Is Back*** is a 1914 American comedy-drama movie directed by Thomas N. Heffron and starring May Irwin, Charles Willis Lane, Clara Blandick, Wellington A. Playter, Elmer Booth, Marie Pavis, Cyril Chadwick. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures.

## Other websites
*
A Romantic Adventuress

***A Romantic Adventuress*** is a 1920 American silent drama movie directed by Harley Knoles and starring Dorothy Dalton, Charles Meredith, Augusta Anderson, Ivo Dawson, Robert Schable. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures.

## Other websites
*
Cameroonian Football Federation

The **Cameroonian Football Federation** () is the leading body of football in Cameroon. It organizes the Cameroon national football team both men and women. It also organizes the Première Division, the highest league in club football. It is known as FECAFOOT.

On 11 December 2021 Samuel Eto’o Fil  was elected President of the organisation.

## Honours
*African Cup of Nations: 1984, 1988 , 2000, 2002

## Related pages 
*Cameroon national football team

## References
## Other websites 
* Cameroon at the FIFA website.
* Cameroon at CAF Online
Sonia Chang-Díaz

**Sonia Rosa Chang-Díaz** (born March 31, 1978) is an American politician. She is in the Massachusetts Senate from the 2nd Suffolk district since 2009. She is a member of the Democratic Party.

She was the first Hispanic woman elected to the state senate. She ran for the Democratic nomination for Governor of Massachusetts in the 2022 election.

Chang-Díaz was born in Boston, Massachusetts. She studied at the University of Virginia.

## References
Scinax villasboasi

***Scinax villasboasi*** is a frog.  It lives in Brazil.  Scientists have seen it in exactly one place: Campo de Provas in  Pará.

## References
Iyrcae

The **Iyrcae** () were an ancient nation on the north-east trade route described by Herodotus beyond the Thyssagetae.

They were distinguished by their mode of hunting, climbing a tree to survey their game, and then pursuing it with trained horses and dogs. Possibly as a result of false correction, they are mentioned during the first century CE, Pomponius Mela refers to the Τυρκαι (*Turcae*) in the forests north of the Sea of Azov, and Pliny the Elder lists the *Tyrcae* among the people of the same area. The ethnonym Iyrcae was also hypothesized to be connected to the Oghuz Turkic tribe of the Anatolian Yörüks. Some historians, however, include them among the Sarmatian tribes, since the accounts of Herodotus are consistent with later records of the Sarmatians culture, and the archaeological finds from the area at that time are also identical with the Sarmatians.

## References
## Other websites
*
Lombard language

**Lombard** is a Gallo-Romance language, in a linguistic continuum. It is spoken by millions of people in Northern Italy and Southern Switzerland, most of Lombardy and some areas of Piedmont and the western side of Trentino, and in Switzerland in the cantons of Ticino and Graubünden. Lombard dialects are also heard in Santa Catarina in Brazil.

## References
Essential tremor

**Essential tremor** (**ET**), also called **benign tremor**, **familial tremor**, and **idiopathic tremor**, is a disorder of the nervous system that causes the patient to experience involuntary movements, producing involuntary and rhythmic jerks. It often affects the hands, although it can sometimes affect the voice or the head. Although it is the most common type of tremor, its causes have not yet been identified. It is not usually a dangerous condition, but essential tremor can progress over time, worsening the patient's condition.

Essential tremor is a progressive neurological disorder, and the most common movement disorder. Its onset is usually after age 40, but it can occur at any age.
### Treatment
Essential tremor is usually treated with medication.

## References
Nördlinger Ries

The **Nördlinger Ries** is an impact crater caused by a meteorite. It is a large circular depression in western Bavaria and eastern Baden-Württemberg. 

It is north of the Danube in the district of Donau-Ries. The city of Nördlingen is in the depression, about  south-west of its centre.

The depression is a meteorite impact crater formed 14.808 ± 0.038 million years ago in the Miocene. The crater is most commonly referred to simply as *Ries crater* or *the Ries*. 

The original crater rim had an estimated diameter of . The present floor of the depression is about  below the eroded remains of the rim.

It was originally assumed that the Ries was of volcanic origin. In 1960 Eugene Shoemaker and Edward C.T. Chao showed that the depression was caused by meteorite impact.

Stone buildings in Nördlingen contain millions of tiny diamonds, all less than  across. The impact that caused the Nördlinger Ries crater created an estimated  of them when it hit a local graphite deposit. Stone from this area was quarried and used for the local buildings.

## References
Backlink

A **backlink** is a type of web resource. It is a link from another website that links to that resource, which is typically a web page, website, or web directory. The number, quality, and relevance of backlinks for a web page are some of  the things that search engines like Google use to estimate how important the page is. Businesses tried to get as many links to their website as they could by engaging in reciprocal linking  with other websites, submitting guest posts or articles to high-traffic platforms in exchange for a backlink, and participating in online forums and communities related to their industry, creating valuable content that naturally attracts links. Then their site would appear above others when people searched.  This matters for online shopping. Google has tried to check that the links it counts are relevant.  Businesses may also try to damage their competitors  by putting lots of poor quality links to their websites.

For a deeper explanation of this concept, see what is backlinks in SEO — a detailed guide that explains how backlinks work, why they matter for SEO, and how to build them effectively.   

## References
https://jobattend.com/Several online SEO tools provide automated solutions for generating backlinks to improve a website’s visibility. For instance, Backlink Maker is a free online tool that allows users to create backlinks instantly across multiple platforms.
National Smallbore Rifle Association

The **National Smallbore Rifle Association** (NSRA) is a British charity and governing body for some shooting sports.

The NSRA governs target shooting with smallbore rifles and pistols, as well as airguns and match crossbow.

The NSRA is based at The Lord Roberts Centre at the National Shooting Centre, Bisley Camp in Surrey. They organise competitions all year round.

## Bisley Rifle Meeting
The NSRA holds a big competition at Bisley each year in August. The first meeting was held in 1922 and has been held every year since, except during World War 1 and World War 2.

Most competitions are shot at distances of fifty metres and one hundred yards.

## Related pages
* National Rifle Association (United Kingdom)

## References
## Other websites
* Official NSRA Website
* British Shooting Sports Council
May Calamawy

**May El Calamawy** (, ; born October 28, 1986) is an Egyptian-Palestinian actress. She has worked and lived in the United States since 2015. She is known for her roles in the American television series *Ramy* as Dena Hassan and *Moon Knight* as Layla El-Faouly.

## References
Military of Afghanistan

The military of Afghanistan has taken on many forms during a series of near-constant wars. 

## From 2002 to 2021 
During their 20-year war against Taliban, the USA attempted to build a rival national military by recruiting locals who liked the USA. When foreign air forces and other support left Afghanistan, the remaining local ground fibres lost control of almost the entire country in one week.

## New Taliban 
The resurrected Taliban did take on some of the values brought by the USA, such as a strong sense of united national pride. In contrast to their previous prioritisation of Pashtun ethnic identity and international Islamist solidarity. 

Their new arch rivals, Islamic State Khorisan criticise the Taliban harshly for this nationalism. The (so called) Islamic State are a multi-ethnic anti-Nationalist Caliphate cult, who are determined to eliminate all art and cultures that are incompatible with their extremist distortortion of Islam. 

## Other websites 
* https://mod.gov.af/en
* https://twitter.com/modafghanistan2
Manuel de Arriaga

**Manuel José de Arriaga Brum da Silveira e Peyrelongue** (; 8 July 1840 &#x2013; 5 March 1917) was a Portuguese lawyer and the first elected president of the First Portuguese Republic after overthrowing King Manuel II of Portugal.

## References
University of Coimbra

The **University of Coimbra** (**UC**; , ) is a public research university in Coimbra, Portugal. The university is one of the oldest active universities in the world. In 2013, UNESCO made the university a World Heritage Site.

## References
Mary Kuivenhoven

**Mary Kuivenhoven** (born circa 1952) is a Dutch  Paralympic swimmer  from Soest. She competed at the1972 Summer Paralympics, winning a gold medal as part of the 4x 100 metres relay team, and individually two silver medals and a bronze medal.

She worked as a shop assistant.

## References
Bob Lanier

**Robert Jerry Lanier Jr.** (September 10, 1948 – May 10, 2022) was an American professional basketball player. He played center for the Detroit Pistons and the Milwaukee Bucks of the National Basketball Association. Lanier was honored into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1992.

After retiring from playing he was an assistant coach for the Golden State Warriors, and briefly was their interim head coach. He went on to work as an NBA Cares Global Ambassador.

Lanier died on May 10, 2022 from a short-illness, aged 73.

## References
Andra Martin

**Andra Martin** (born **Sandra Rehn**, July 15, 1935 – May 3, 2022) was an American actress. She was known for being in Warner Bros. movies during the 1950s and 1960s. She was born in Rockford, Illinois. She was known for her roles in ''The Thing That Couldn't Die*, *Up Periscope* and *Yellowstone Kelly''. 

Martin died on May 3, 2022, at the age of 86.

## References
## Other websites
*
Ingrid van der Benden

**Ingrid van den Benden** (born 1951) is a former Dutch Paralympic swimmer. She won three gold medals and one silver medal at the 1968 Summer Paralympics. She won four gold medals at the 1972 Summer Paralympics in Heidelberg.

## Biography 
When Van den Bende was two, she moved with her parents from Indonesia to the Netherlands. Shortly before she arrived in the Netherlands, she had polio. For her rehabilitation she started swimming when she was four. At the time, she walked with suspenders and high shoes. During the swimming competitions of the 60th anniversary of the “Amsterdamse Specialisten Vereniging” in 1966 she swam very fast. Her performance was noticed and so she was able to compete the same year and the following year at the Stoke Mandeville Games, the annual competitions for athletes with disabilities in Great Britain. In both years she won three times.  

At first he trained every Thursday night at the ZAR. She was a member of the ISA swimming club in Amsterdam. She was selected to compete in the 1968 Summer Paralympics in Tel Aviv, in Israel. She has won two individual gold medals, a silver medal and a gold medal in the 3x 50m relay. After the Paralympics she was awarded in her school. It was a festive event, including a speech from the mayor. She received several gifts, including a swimming diploma:  

At the 1969 Dutch National Championships she swam four world records. At the 1972 Dutch National Championships she swam two world records.

In the years preceding the 1972 Summer Paralympics in Heidelberg she intensified her training to a professional level, having three training sessions per day, five days a week, plus Saturday as match-day. As result she swam several long-lasting World Records and won three individual gold medals plus another gold medal as part of the 4x 100m relay.

## References 
## Other websites 
* De Nederlandse deelnemers aan de Olympische Spelen voor gehandicapten zijn vanavond op Schiphol teruggekeerd. Op de foto drie succesvolle deelnemers, v.I n.r. INGRID VAN DER BENDEN, PIET MAKKES en ARJA NOORDE
Francis J. Meehan

**Francis Joseph "Frank" Meehan** (February 14, 1924 – May 7, 2022) was an American diplomat. He was born in East Orange, New Jersey. He was an ambassador during the Jimmy Carter and Ronald Reagan presidencies. 

Meehan was the Ambassador to Czechoslovakia from 1979 until 1980. He later was the Ambassador to Poland from 1980 to 1983. Meehan lastly was the Ambassador to East Germany from 1985 until 1988. During his time serving he used to fly the U2 military plane that is now retired. Francis was a grate person. How would I know? I’m his grate grandson. Granpa was really kind, and he was really straightforward. His last words to me were “be faithful.” As he was Catholic, he wanted me to be an archbishop.   

Meehan died peacefully in his sleep, on May 7, 2022 in Helensburgh, Scotland at the age of 98.

## References
Underworld (2003 movie)

***Underworld*** is a 2003 American action horror movie. The movie is produced by Screen Gems and distributed by Sony Pictures Releasing. It is the first movie in the **Underworld** franchise. It was directed by Len Wiseman. It was released in the United States on September 19, 2003.

## Cast
* Kate Beckinsale as Selene
* Bill Nighy as Viktor
* Michael Sheen as Lucian

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
María Duval

**María Dussauge Ortiz** (born 2 August 1937), commonly known as **María Duval**, is a Mexican actress and singer. She was of the stars from the Golden Age of Mexican cinema. Duval was born in Querétaro, Mexico. Her career lasted from 1955 until 1995. 

## Movies
**The Life of Agustín Lara* (1959)
**The Living Coffin* (1959)
**Ruletero a toda marcha* (1962)
**Santo vs. las Mujeres Vampiro* (1962)
**Tres muchachas de Jalisco* (1964)
**Gabino Barrera* (1965) 
**Martín Romero El Rápido* (1966)
**Cada quién su lucha* (1966)
**Juan Colorado* (1966)
**La cigueña distraída* (1966)
* *Los Bandidos* (1967)
**Los alegres Aguilares* (1967)
**La otra mujer* (1972)

## References
## Other websites
*
Kjell Lönnå

**Kjell Lönnå** (13 July 1936 – 10 May 2022) was a Swedish choir leader, composer and television personality. He was born in Smedjebacken, Sweden. His career lasted from 1953 until 2022. He wrote the soundtrack for *Den Svenska Psalmboken*. Lönnå was one of the national conductors for the National Swedish Choir Association.

Lönnå died on 10 May 2022, at the age of 85.

## References
Enrique Metinides

**Jaralambos Enrique Metinides Tsironides** (12 February 1934 – 10 May 2022) was a Mexican photographer. He began working with photography as a child. He published his first photo in a newspaper when he was twelve and at age thirteen, became an unpaid assistant at La Prensa. Metinides was born in Mexico City.

Metinides died on 10 May 2022 in Mexico City, aged 88.

## References
María Duval (Argentine actress)

**María Duval** (born **María Mogilesky**; 17 May 1926 &ndash;&nbsp;10 May 2022) was an Argentine actress. She was popular during the 1940s. She made 21 movies from 1940 until her retirement in 1948. She was born in Bahía Blanca, Argentina. Her best known roles were in *La senda oscura* (1947), *Story of a Bad Woman* (1947), *La serpiente de cascabel* (1948), *Cita en las estrellas* (1949) and *El extraño caso de la mujer asesinada* (1949).

Duval died on 10 May 2022 at her home in Buenos Aires, Argentine one week before her 96th birthday.

## References
## Other websites
*
Shireen Abu Akleh

**Shireen Abu Akleh** (3 April 1971 – 11 May 2022) was a Palestinian-American journalist. She worked as a reporter for the Arabic-language channel of Al Jazeera for 25 years until her assassination. She was born in Jerusalem.
## Early life
Abu Akleh was born on 3 April 1971 in Jerusalem to an Christian Palestinian family. She spent time in the United States, obtaining U.S. citizenship through members of her mother's family who lived in New Jersey.

As a child, her parents would often tell her stories of a Palestine that existed before Israel was established. This inspired her to be a voice for Palestine.

## Reactions
* One year after Shireen was killed; Committee to Protect Journalists said that there was a 'deadly pattern' in the way Israel had killed 20 journalists since 2001 and had not hold any of the perpetrators accountable.
* Kuwait’s foreign ministry said in a statement that,"the country strongly condemned Israeli forces’ killing of Palestinian journalist Abu Akleh."
* Lebanese President, Michel Aoun said: "The Israeli occupation adds the murder of journalist Shireen Abu Akleh to its bloody history, a new chapter of abuse, aggression and disregard for life and justice."
* Omar Shakir, the Israel and Palestine director for Human Rights Watch said,"It’s, of course, not a one-off event, we know that Israeli forces systematically have used excessive force. This is an event that needs to be understood in the context of this systemic practice and the killings of many other Palestinian journalists."

## References
## Other websites
*Kaamil Ahmed, Lydia McMullan, Elena Morresi, Garry Blight and Harry Fischer, 'The killing of Shireen Abu Akleh: what one morning in the West Bank reveals about the israeli occupation,' The Guardian, March 21, 2023.
Jeroen Brouwers

**Jeroen Godfried Marie Brouwers** (30 April 1940 – 11 May 2022) was a Dutch writer. From 1964 to 1976 Brouwers worked as an editor at Manteau publishers in Brussels. In 1964, he wrote his first book. He won the Ferdinand Bordewijk Prijs in 1989 for *De zondvloed*, the Constantijn Huygens Prize in 1993 for his collected works, and in 1995 the Prix Femina for International works for his book *Bezonken rood* (*Sunken Red*).

Brouwers won the Libris Prize for *Cliënt E. Busken* in 2021.

Brouwers was born in Batavia, Dutch East Indies and died in Maastricht. He died from a short-illness, aged 82.

## References
Dupuytren's contracture

'''Dupuytren's contracture** (also called **Dupuytren's disease**, **Morbus Dupuytren**, **Viking disease**, **palmar fibromatosis** and **Celtic hand''') is a condition in which one or more fingers become permanently bent in a flexed position. It is named after Guillaume Dupuytren. It usually begins as small, hard nodules just under the skin of the palm.

## References
Hydrocephalus

**Hydrocephalus** is caused by too much cerebrospinal fluid in the brain.
Which can be mistaken for brain cancer, brain dysfunction or aneurysms. This causes higher pressure inside the skull. Older people with this may have headaches, double vision, poor balance, urinary problems, personality changes, or mental impairment. In babies, it may be seen as a rapid increase in head size.

Hydrocephalus can happen as a birth defects or can also happen later in life. Other causes include meningitis, brain tumors, traumatic brain injury, or brain hemorrhage.

## References
IND

**IND** or **ind** can mean:

* India, a country in South Asia
* Indiana, a state in the United States of America (the abbreviation IND is not used anymore)
* Indonesian language, the official language of Indonesia
* Independent (politician), a politician who is not a part of a political party
* Indus (constellation), a constellation
Chen Meier

**Chen Meier** (born 10 September 1990) is a Chinese wheelchair basketball player. She is a member of the China women's national wheelchair basketball team. She won the silver medal at the 2020 Summer Paralympics.

## References
Ringlet (haircut)

A ringlet is a hairstyle. They are also called princess curls or corkscrew curls. This hairstyle is made by twisting wet hair,wrapping hair around a small curling iron, or with hair rollers. People with curly hair will grow this hairstyle on their own.

 The hairstyle
Livin La Pura Vida

"**Livin La Pura Vida**" is the seventh episode of 31st season of **The Simpsons**. It was first shown on November 17, 2019. In The episode Marge becomes obsessed with getting the perfect vacation photo when the Simpson family are finally invited on the Van Houten's annual trip to Costa Rica, while Lisa becomes worried they can't afford it and Homer befriends Patty's new girlfriend, Evelyn The episodes was directed by Timothy Bailey, written by Brian Kelley and guest starred Fortune Feimster as Evelyn.
The Incredible Lightness of Being a Baby

'**The Incredible Lightness of Being A Baby**' is the eighteenth episode of 31st season of **The Simpsons**. It was first shown on April 19, 2020 and directed by Bob Anderson.