open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Fifth (unit)

]]
A **fifth** is a unit of volume which was used for beverages, in the United States. It was called fifth, because it was the fifth part of a  US liquid gallon. This means, that it held . In Europe, it was soon replaced by a bottle size of 750ml, which is one of the common sizes for bottles of wine, sparkling wines, but also of many liquors. The size of 750ml is sometimes called **metric fifth**, because it uses the metric system.
2022 Hunga Tonga eruption and tsunami

A very large eruption of Hunga Tonga–Hunga Haʻapai, a volcanic island of Tonga in the Pacific Ocean. It began on 14 January 2022. Hunga Tonga is  north of Tongatapu, the country's main island. 

The eruption caused tsunamis in Tonga, Fiji, American Samoa and parts of the Pacific Ocean. Warnings were issued in Fiji, Samoa, Vanuatu, New Zealand, Australia, Japan, Russia, the United States, Canada, Mexico, Chile and Ecuador. 

Damaging tsunami waves were reported in New Zealand, the United States, Chile and Peru. It is the largest volcanic eruption of the 21st century and the largest since the 1991 eruption of Mount Pinatubo.

## References
Hunga Tonga

**Hunga Tonga–Hunga Haapai** is a volcanic island in Tonga. It is about  south of the submarine volcano of Fonuafoou and  north of Tongatapu, the country's main island

The volcano is part of the highly active Tonga–Kermadec Islands volcanic arc.

On 14 January 2022, it erupted violently.

## References
Anwar Raslan

**Anwar Raslan** () (born 3 February 1963) is a former Syrian colonel. He led a unit of Syria's . 

In January 2022, he was convicted of crimes against humanity in a German court with. The specific charges against him were 4,000 counts of torture, 58 counts of murder, and rape and sexual coercion. His case was the first international war crimes case against a member of the Syrian government during the presidency of Bashar al-Assad.

## References
Norman Podhoretz

**Norman Podhoretz** (; January 16, 1930 &ndash; December 16, 2025) was an American magazine editor, writer, and conservative political commentator. He was born in New York City. His views were seen as "paleo-neoconservative". He was a writer for *Commentary* magazine. He was the publication's editor-in-chief from 1960 to 1995.

Podhoretz studied at Columbia University and Clare College, Cambridge. He married Midge Decter in 1956. They have two childen. Decter died in 2022.

Podhoretz died from pneumonia in New York City on December 16, 2025 at the age of 95.

## References
Midge Decter

**Midge Rosenthal Decter** (July 25, 1927 &ndash; May 9, 2022) was an American journalist and author. She was born in Saint Paul, Minnesota. She wrote for *Commentary* magazine. She also wrote articles for *First Things*, *The Atlantic*, *National Review*, *The New Republic*, *The Weekly Standard*, and the *American Spectator*.

Decter studied at the University of Minnesota and New York University. She married Norman Podhoretz in 1956. They had two children. She died on May 9, 2022 in New York City, aged 94.

## References
Françoise Forton

**Françoise Forton** (8 July 1957 – 16 January 2022) was a Brazilian actress. She was born in Rio de Janeiro. Her career began in 1969. She was known for her telenovela roles. She appeared in *Estúpido Cupido* and *Tieta*.

Forton died on 16 January 2022 at a hospital in Rio de Janeiro from cancer, aged 64.

## References
Nino Cerruti

**Nino Cerruti** (25 September 1930 – 15 January 2022) was an Italian fashion designer. He also started the brand Cerruti. Soon after his father's death he ran a textile mill. He showed his first fashion collection in 1957. He was born in Biella, Italy.

Cerruti died from problems caused by hip surgery on 15 January 2022 in Vercelli, Italy at the age of 91.

## References
María Cristina Sangri Aguilar

**María Cristina Sangri Aguilar** (1 January 1941 – 15 January 2022) was a Mexican politician. She was a member of the Institutional Revolutionary Party. She was on the Chamber of Deputies from 1985 to 1991. She was born in Chetumal, Mexico.

Sangri Aguilar died in Chetumal on 15 January 2022, at the age of 81.

## References
Ramazan Rragami

**Ramazan Rragami** (3 April 1944 – 15 January 2022) was an Albanian football player and coach. He played for the Albania national team between 1965 until 1973, making twenty appearances. He also played for KF Vllaznia Shkodër, FK Partizani Tirana and KF Skënderbeu Korçë. His career began in 1960 and he retired in 2000. He was born in Shkodër, Austria.

Rragami died on 15 January 2022, at the age of 77.

## Honours
### As a player
* Albanian Superliga: 1972, 1974

### As coach
* Albanian Superliga: 1983

## References
Avtandil Jorbenadze

**Avtandil Jorbenadze** (23 February 1951 &ndash; 17 May 2024) was a Georgian doctor, politician, and former State Minister of Georgia. He was minister before the Rose Revolution in Georgia. He also held the position of health minister.

Jorbenadze died on 17 May 2024 at the age of 73.

## References
## More reading
*East, R. and Thomas, R. (2003). ''Profiles of People in Power:The World's Government Leaders'', page 190.  Routledge. , 9781857431261.
Oyabe, Toyama

is a city in Toyama Prefecture, Japan.

## Geography
### Surrounding municipalities
* Toyama Prefecture
** Nanto
** Takaoka
** Tonami
* Ishikawa Prefecture
** Kanazawa
** Tsubata

## Population
From Japanese census data,

## References
## Other websites
* Official website
Dave Wolverton

**John David Wolverton** (May 15, 1957 – January 14, 2022), better known by his pen names **Dave Wolverton** and **David Farland**, was an American author, editor, and educator. He wrote many genres but was known best for his science fiction and fantasy works. He was known for his Runelords series. 

In 1987, he won the Writers of the Future contest, and has been nominated for a Nebula Award and a Hugo Award.

Wolverton died on January 14, 2022 after falling at his home in St. George, Utah at the age of 64.

## References
Monroe, Oregon

**Monroe** is a city in Benton County, Oregon, United States. The population was 647 at the 2020 census.

## References
Anastasia Voznesenskaya

**Anastasia Valentinovna Voznesenskaya** (; 27 July 1943 – 14 January 2022) was a Russian actress. She was awarded People's Artist of the Russian Federation in 1997. Her career began in 1965. Her best known role was in *Major Whirlwind*.

In late December 2021, Voznesenskaya tested positive for COVID-19. She died from the virus in Moscow on 14 January 2022, at the age of 78.

## References
Peter Seabrook

**Peter John Seabrook** MBE (2 November 1935 – 14 January 2022) was a British gardening writer and television broadcaster. He presented the show ''Gardeners' World*. He wrote a gardening column in *The Sun'' newspaper for over 40 years.

Seabrook died of a heart attack at his home in Chelmsford, Essex on 14 January 2022, at the age of 86.

## References
John Sainsbury, Baron Sainsbury of Preston Candover

**John Davan Sainsbury, Baron Sainsbury of Preston Candover**,  (2 November 1927 – 14 January 2022) was a British businessman and politician. He was the President of Sainsbury's. He was a member of the House of Lords as a life peer and member of the Conservative Party.

He became a Knight of the Garter in 1992.

Sainsbury died on 14 January 2022, at the age of 94.

## References
Duje Caleta-Car

**Duje Ćaleta-Car** ( born 17 September 1996) is a Croatian professional footballer He plays as a centre-back for Ligue 1 club Marseille and the Croatia national team. He was a member of the Croatian squad which ended as runners-up to France in the 2018 FIFA World Cup.

## Club career
He started with his local club HNK 	Šibenik. Then he went on to FC Pasching in Austria. Ćaleta-Car joined FC Liefering in 2014 on loan from Red Bull Salzburg.. He made his Austrian Football First League debut with FC Liefering on 25 July 2014 against FAC Team für Wien.

### Red Bull Salzburg
From 2015 till 2028 he played for FC Red Bull Salzburg 84 matches with four goals in the Austrian Bundesliga. 2017-18 he was part of the team which reached the Europa-League semifinals.

### Olympique de Marseille
On 20 July 2018  Ćaleta-Car went to Olympique de Marseille on a five-year deal for a transfer fee of €19 million. Upon his arrival, Ćaleta-Car was given the squad shirt number 15. On 29 September 2019 he scored his first goal for Marseille, the equalizer in a 1–1 draw with Rennes.
## Southampton F.C.
A year before the end of his contract he moved to Southampton FC.
## International career
He played for Croatia U17, U18, U19 and U21 national football team. In October 2015, Ćaleta-Car received a first call-up for the senior national team for the Euro 2016 qualifying matches against Bulgaria and Malta. He was in the first 27 players team called for the Euro 2016 but was dropped.

In May 2018, he was named in Croatia's preliminary 32-man squad for the 2018 World Cup in Russia. On 3 June  he made his international debut in a friendly match against Brazil, coming on as a substitute for Vedran Ćorluka in the 52nd minute.

Ćaleta-Car was selected in the 23-man squad that travelled to the 2018 FIFA World Cup in Russia. He made his World Cup debut in Croatia's final group game, a 2–1 win over Iceland. Croatia finish second in the tournament.
## Personal life
He is married and father of a son.

## Career statistics
### Club
:''Scores and results list Croatia's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Ćaleta-Car goal''
**Individual**
*Austrian  Bundesliga Team of the Year:  2017–18
**Orders**
* Order of Duke Branimir: 2018

## References
Sean Rice

**Sean Rice** (July 20, 1972 – January 14, 2022) was a Canadian pair skater. He also competed in the fours discipline. With Jodeyne Higgins. He was a two-time (1993, 1995) Canadian pairs bronze medallist and four-time (1993–1996) Canadian fours champion. Rice was born in Oakville, Ontario.

Rice died on January 14, 2022, at the age of 49.

## References
Alice von Hildebrand

**Alice Marie von Hildebrand**, GCSG (11 March 1923 – 14 January 2022) was a Belgian-born American Catholic philosopher, theologian, author, and professor. She was born in Brussels, Belgium. She taught at Hunter College. Von Hildebrand retired in 1984. She made more than 80 appearances on EWTN television programming.

Von Hildebrand died from a short-illness on 14 January 2022, at her home in New Rochelle, New York, at the age of 98.

## References
Ron Goulart

**Ron Goulart** (; January 13, 1933 – January 14, 2022) was an American popular culture historian and science fiction author.

In the early 1970s, Goulart wrote some scripts for Marvel Comics. In the early 1990s, he wrote Marvel's *TekWar* comics series.

Goulart died on January 14, 2022 in New Haven, Connecticut, one day after his 89th birthday.

## References
Raúl Vilches

**Raúl Vilches More** (2 October 1954 – 13 January 2022) was a Cuban volleyball player. He competed in the 1976 Summer Olympics and in the 1980 Summer Olympics. In 1976 he was part of the Cuban team which won the bronze medal in the Olympic event. He was born in Havana, Cuba.

Vilches died from cancer in Colombia on 13 January 2022, at the age of 67.

## References
Dallas Frazier

**Dallas Frazier** (October 27, 1939 – January 14, 2022) was an American country musician and singer-songwriter. Frazier was born in Spiro, Oklahoma. His career lasted from 1954 until 1988. His best known songs were "Elvira", "There Goes My Everything", and "Alley Oop". In 1966, he was nominated for a Grammy Award.

Frazier died on January 14, 2022 in Gallatin, Tennessee from problems caused by multiple strokes, aged 82.

## References
Baubau

**Baubau** is a city in Southeast Sulawesi province, Indonesia. The population of the city was 136,991 in 2010.

## References
Troy Pickard

**Troy Ernest Pickard** (18 January 1973 – 11 January 2022) was an Australian politician. He was the mayor of the City of Joondalup from 2006 to 2017. He was President of the Western Australian Local Government Association from 2010 to 2015 and president of the Australian Local Government Association from 2014 to 2016.

Pickard died suddenly on 11 January 2022, at the age of 48.

## References
Junior Siavii

**Saousoalii Poe Siavii, Jr.** ( ; November 14, 1978 – January 13, 2022) was an American football defensive tackle in the National Football League for the Kansas City Chiefs, Dallas Cowboys, and Seattle Seahawks. His career began in 2004 and he retired in 2010.

In August 2019, he was arrested for charges related to illegal firearms in Kansas City, Missouri. Three months later, he was indicted for conspiracy and drug-trafficking charges. On July 31, 2020, he was arrested on charges of 2nd degree burglary. 

Siavii died while waiting for his trial at a prison in Leavenworth, Kansas on January 13, 2022 at the age of 43.

## References
Marktoberdorf

**Marktoberdorf** () is the capital of Ostallgäu in Swabia.

Marktoberdorf is near Kempten, Füssen, known for the castle Neuschwanstein, Bad Wörishofen, and Schongau. The nearest larger city is Kaufbeuren, eleven kilometers away.

## Gallery

File:Balteratsried, kapel foto2 2009-06-05 12.19.JPG|Balteratsried, chapel.
File:Kohlhunden, dorpszicht 2009-06-05 12.39.JPG|Kohlhunden, view to the village.
File:Marktoberdorf, Pfarrkirche Sankt Martin foto2 2009-06-05 14.01.JPG|Marktoberdorf, church: Pfarrkirche Sankt Martin.

## Other websites
## References
Israel S. Dresner

**Israel Seymour Dresner** (April 22, 1929 – January 13, 2022) was an American Reform rabbi. He was president of the Education Fund for Israeli Civil Rights and Peace. He was an important person in the Civil Rights Movement and a close friend to Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.. Dresner was once called "the most arrested rabbi in America."

In December 2021, Dresner announced that he was diagnosed with terminal colon cancer. He died from the disease on January 13, 2022 in New York City, at the age of 92.

## References
Mauerstetten

**Mauerstetten** is a municipality in Ostallgäu in the southwest of Bavaria in Germany.

## References
## Other websites
*Official site (in German)
Jean-Jacques Beineix

**Jean-Jacques Beineix** (; 8 October 1946 – 13 January 2022) was a French movie director, producer and screenwriter. He was born in Paris, France. His career began in 1977. His best known movies were *Diva*, *Moon in the Gutter*, *Betty Blue*, *Roselyne et les lions* and *Mortel Transfert*.

Beineix died on 13 January 2022 at his home in Paris from a long-illness, aged 75.

## References
Aminata Touré (Guinean politician)

**Aminata Touré** (12 December 1952 – 12 January 2022) was a Guinean politician. She was mayor of Kaloum from 2018 until her death in 2022.

Touré died in Morocco from a long illness, on 12 January 2022, at the age of 69.

## References
Obergünzburg

**Obergünzburg** (Swabian: *Obergenzburg*) is a municipality  in Ostallgäu in Bavaria in Germany.

## References
Nesselwang

**Nesselwang** is a municipality in Ostallgäu in Bavaria in Germany. It is a frequently photographed market town and tourist resort at the foot of the Alps in Allgäu. It contains the market (Nesselwang) as well as 17 surrounding hamlets (Gschwend, Hörich, Reichenbach, Bayerstetten, Wank, Hertingen, Attlesee, Schneidbach, Hammerschmiede, Lachen, Niederhöfen,  Rindegg, Thal, Schicken, Schneidbach, Voglen and Widdumhof).

## References
Mohamed Béavogui

**Mohamed Béavogui** (born 15 August 1953) is a Guinean politician. He was the interim Prime Minister of Guinea from 6 October 2021 to 17 July 2022.

From 1982 to 1986, he worked in Nigeria, before being hired as a consultant by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

On 6 October 2021, a month after the 2021 Guinean coup d'état, he was named transitional prime minister of Guinea by interim president Mamady Doumbouya.

## References
Adi Andojo Soetjipto

**Adi Andojo Soetjipto** (11 April 1932 – 12 January 2022) was an Indonesian politician, lawyer and educator. He was an associate justice of the Supreme Court of Indonesia from 1981 until his retirement in 1997. Soetjipto was nominated twice for the position by the People's Representative Council in 1979 and 1980.

Soetjipto died in Jakarta, Indonesia on 12 January 2022, at the age of 89.

## References
Jules Wright (politician)

**Jules Winslow Wright** (August 21, 1933 – January 11, 2022) was an American businessman and politician. He was born in Nenana, Alaska. He was a member of the Alaska House of Representatives between 1967 until 1969. Wright was a member of the Republican Party.

Wright died on January 11, 2022 in Wasilla, Alaska at the age of 88.

## References
Jiří Patera

**Jiří Patera** (10 October 1936 – 3 January 2022) was a Czech-born Canadian mathematician and academic. He taught at the Université de Montréal. He was known for his work in group theory, Lie groups, and cryptography.

Patera died in Montreal on 3 January 2022, at the age of 85.

## References
Jean-Pierre Defontaine

**Jean-Pierre Defontaine** (4 February 1937 – 1 January 2022) was a French politician. He was a member of the Radical Party of the Left. He was a member of the National Assembly from 1978 to 2007. He was President of the club RC Lens from 1976 to 1979. He was born in Mametz, France. He was Mayor of Hénin-sur-Cojeul between 1983 until 1996.

Defontaine died in Hénin-sur-Cojeul on 1 January 2022, at the age of 82.

## References
Marina Squerciati

**Marina Teresa Squerciati** (Born April 30, 1984) is an American actress. She is known for her role in *Chicago P.D.* as Officer Kim Burgess. Squerciati was born in New York City. She played guest roles in *The Good Wife*, *Damages*, *Blue Bloods* and *Law & Order: Special Victims Unit* in 2010 and 2011. She also played Alessandra Steele in *Gossip Girl*.

Squerciati lives in Near West Side, Chicago. Her half-sister is actress Maggie Wheeler.

## References
Alexa McDonough

**Alexa Ann McDonough**  ( **Shaw**; August 11, 1944 – January 15, 2022) was a Canadian politician. She was born in Ottawa, Ontario. She was a member of the Nova Scotia House of Assembly between 1981 until 1995. She was a member of the Parliament of Canada between 1997 until 2007. McDonough was the Leader of the New Democratic Party between 1995 until 2003.

McDonough died on January 15, 2022 in Halifax, Nova Scotia from problems caused by Alzheimer's disease at the age of 77.

## References
Pfronten

**Pfronten** (Swabian: *Pfronte*) is a municipality  in Ostallgäu in Bavaria in Germany.

## Geography 
Pfronten is one of a total of 45 towns, markets and municipalities in Ostallgäu. 

Pfronten is on the northern edge of the Allgäu Alps. The Vils flows through the municipal territory. It is at an altitude of 853 m above sea level. NN at the foot of Edelsberg, Kienberg, Breitenberg and Falkenstein. The highest point of the municipality is the peak of the Aggenstein (1986 m above sea level) on the Tyrolean border, which belongs to the Tannheim Mountains.

On the German side, neighbouring communities of Pfronten are Füssen, Eisenberg and the market of Nesselwang. In Austria, the small town of Vils and the Tannheim valley with the communities of Grän, Tannheim, Schattwald, Zöblen, Nesselwängle and Jungholz are nearby. 

The municipal territory has the districts of Bergpfronten and Steinachpfronten. 

The settlements Berg, Dorf, Halden, Heitler, Kappel, Kreuzegg, Meilingen, Ösch, Rehbichel, Ried, Röfleuten, Steinach and Weißbach belong to Pfronten.

Pfronten - Berg v N 080814.JPG|Pfronten-Berg 
Pfronten_-_Breitenberg_-_Ruine_Falkenstein_230912_(retuschiert).jpg|Ruine Falkenstein
Pfronten_-_Engetal_-_Aggenstein_v_NW,_Winter_(retuschiert).jpg|Engetal with Aggenstein
Pfronten - Vilstal - Schochersäge - Vils Ri O.jpg|Vilstal 

## Further reading 
* Johann B. Doser: *Pfronten in Vergangenheit und Gegenwart – Ein Beitr. zur Heimatkunde*. Pfronten-Ried 1925
* Simone Haf, Alison Feller: *Pfrontener Impressionen*. Horb am Neckar 2002. 
* Ludwig Holzner: *Geschichte der Gemeinde Pfronten.* herausgegeben von der Gemeinde Pfronten 1956
* Anton H. Konrad, Annemarie Schröppel, Adolf Schröppel: *Pfronten* (Schwäbische Kunstdenkmale, 34). Weissenhorn 1986
* *Pfrontener Bilderbogen 86*. Pfronten 1986. 
* Annemarie Schröppel, Adolf Schröppel: *Alt-Pfrontener Photoalbum*. Pfronten 1984
* Annemarie Schröppel: *Pfrontener Kirchen und Kapellen und ihre Pfarrer*. Pfronten 2002
* Thaddäus Steiner/Bertold Pölcher/Gemeinde Pfronten (Hrsg.): *Pfrontener Flurnamen*. Pfronten 2010 

## References
## Other websites
*
Chicago Fire (TV series)

***Chicago Fire*** is an American drama television series created by Michael Brandt and Derek Haas with Dick Wolf as an executive producer. It is the first show of Wolf Entertainment's *Chicago* franchise. The series premiered on NBC on October 10, 2012.

On February 27, 2020, NBC renewed the series for its 9th, 10th, and 11th season.

## References
Chicago Med

***Chicago Med*** is an American medical drama television series created by Dick Wolf and Matt Olmstead. It is the third show of Wolf Entertainment's *Chicago* franchise. The series premiered on NBC on November 17, 2015. *Chicago Med* is about the lives of emergency department doctors and nurses of the fictional Gaffney Chicago Medical Center.

On February 27, 2020, NBC renewed the series for a sixth, seventh and eighth season.

## References
Waal, Bavaria

**Waal** is a municipality in Ostallgäu in Bavaria in Germany. The town has a municipal association with Buchloe.

## References
Chicago Justice

***Chicago Justice*** is an American legal drama television series that aired on NBC from March 1 to May 14, 2017. The series was created by Dick Wolf and was the fourth show of the *Chicago* franchise. The show was about the prosecutors and investigators at the Cook County State's Attorney's Office.

On May 22, 2017, NBC canceled the series after one season, making it the first series in the *Chicago* franchise to end.

## References
Wald (Allgäu)

**Wald** is a municipality  in Ostallgäu in Bavaria in Germany.

The village Wald is in the Allgäu region. Wald belongs to the administrative community Seeg and is in Bavarian Swabia. 

Wald includes many surrounding hamlets: Barnstein, Bergers, Birngschwend, Geigers, Gemmels, houses, Herring, Hofen, Holzmanns, Kaltenbrunn, Kaufmanns, Kippach, Klosterhof, Neupolz, Öbele, Ofen, Stechele, Wetzlers, Wies, Wimberg.

## Sights 

Wald, OAL - Walder Weiher 170414 - 03.JPG|Weiher (ponds) of Wald
Ballonfahrt 140713 - Wald, OAL v SO.JPG|Wald from the air from the southeast
Wald v NW.JPG|Wald from northwest
Wald, OAL - Wertachschlucht, Nebel, Pferde 01.JPG|Wertachschlucht near Wald
Wald, OAL - Kirche nach Brand 070112 - 13.JPG|Wald - Church tower after fire, January 2012
Wald, OAL - Kirche v S nachts 251212.JPG|Wald at night, December 2012

## Other websites 
* 
*  (PDF; 1,05 MB)

## References
Jason Beghe

**Jason Deneen Beghe** (; born March 12, 1960) is an American actor. He is known for his role as Hank Voight in the NBC TV series *Chicago P.D.* He starred in the 1988 George A. Romero movie *Monkey Shines*.

His great-grandfather was Charles S. Deneen, a two-term governor of Illinois and one-term U.S. Senator in the late 1920s.

## References
Haus der Bayerischen Geschichte

The **Haus der Bayerischen Geschichte** (German for: House of Bavarian History) or **HdBG** was established in 1983 as an rule of Bavaria, Germany and, since 1993, has had its permanent headquarters at Augsburg. On 6 October 1998 it was incorporated into the Bavarian State Ministry for Science, Research and Art (*Bayerisches Staatsministerium für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Kunst*). The German historian Claus Grimm was director from 1983 until 2007. 

## Sources 
* Ulla-Britta Vollhardt: *Geschichtspolitik in Bayern. Das Haus der Bayerischen Geschichte: Idee – Debatte – Institutionalisierung*. Utz, München 2003, .

## Other websites 
*Official website of the Haus der Bayerischen Geschichte 
*Photo archive of the Haus der Bayerischen Geschichte 
*Bavarias towns and villages. History - Coats of arms - Links. 
*Castles in Bavaria. History - Architecture - Photographs - Plans 
*Abbeys in Bavaria. History - Photographs - Writing
Westendorf (Allgäu)

**Westendorf** is a municipality  in Ostallgäu in Bavaria in Germany.

The municipality of Westendorf, which has the villages of Dösingen and Westendorf, is in the Allgäu region, about eleven kilometres east of Kaufbeuren, in the northern part of Ostallgäu.

## References 
## Other websites 
* 
*  (PDF; 1,05 MB)
Franco Cavallo

**Franco Cavallo** (26 September 1932 – 9 January 2022) was an Italian competitive sailor. He won a bronze medal in the Star class at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City in team with Camillo Gargano. He was born in Naples, Italy.

Cavallo died in Naples on 9 January 2022, at the age of 89.

## References
Aldersbach

**Aldersbach** () is a municipality in Passau in Bavaria in Germany.

## Geography 
### Geographic setting 
Aldersbach is in the Donau-Wald region in the Vils valley, about ten kilometers south west of Vilshofen an der Donau, 30&nbsp;km west of  Passau, 25&nbsp;km north of  Pfarrkirchen and 15&nbsp;km south of Osterhofen. A stream, the Aldersbach (Bach = stream), flows through the town. The region surrounded by Aldersbach and Fürstenzell  is often known as *Klosterwinkel* (*Abbey Corner*).

### Structure 
Aldersbach is made up of 52 communities:

* Adenberg
* **Aldersbach**
* Am Käserberg
* Ammerreuth
* Atzenberg
* Beiglöd
* Duschlöd
* Eck
* Edelsbrunn
* Eggerting
* Freundorf
* Gainstorf
* Galgenberg
* Grüneröd
* Gumperting
* Haag
* Haidach
* Haideck
* Haidenburg
* Harreröd
* Heinrichsdorf
* Hiendlöd
* Hinteröd
* Hirt
* Holzhausen
* Holzhäuser
* Hütter
* Karglöd
* Kramersepp
* Kriestorf
* Maierhof
* Meiering
* Moos
* Neustift
* Niederöd
* Ölat
* Pörndorf
* Reit
* Reuth
* Röslöd
* Sankt Peter
* Schwaig
* Schwarzholz
* Seier
* Stocköd
* Uttigkofen
* Vogler
* Walchsing
* Weidfeld
* Weng
* Wetzstein
* Wifling

These are assigned to the sub-districts of Pörndorf, Walchsing, Aldersbach and Haidenburg.

### Neighboring towns and villages (district in parentheses) 
* Johanniskirchen (Landkreis Rottal-Inn)
* Roßbach (Landkreis Rottal-Inn)
* Osterhofen (Landkreis Deggendorf)
* Künzing (Landkreis Deggendorf)
* Vilshofen an der Donau (Landkreis Passau)
* Aidenbach (Landkreis Passau)

## Literature 
* Lübbers, Bernhard, Art. *Aldersbach*, in: Hans-Michael Körner/ Alois Schmid (Hrsg.): *Handbuch der historischen Stätten, Bayern I: Altbayern und Schwaben* (Kröners Taschenausgabe 324) Stuttgart 2006, S. 10–11.

## References 
## Other websites 
* 
* Schloss Haidenburg
*  (PDF; 1,24 MB)
Bad Griesbach

**Bad Griesbach im Rottal** (), or **Bad Griesbach**, is a town in Passau in Bavaria in Germany.

## Twin towns and cities
Bad Griesbach (Rottal) is twinned with:
*  Friesach, Austria

## References
Schwangau

**Schwangau** is a municipality  in Ostallgäu in Bavaria, Germany. The village is 4&nbsp;km from Füssen and 1.5&nbsp;km from Hohenschwangau.

## Gallery

File:Castle_Neuschwanstein.jpg|Neuschwanstein
File:Schwangau-3.jpg|mountains Tegelberg and Säuling, Zugspitze in South.

## References
Chicago P.D. (TV series)

***Chicago P.D.*** is an American police action drama television series created by Dick Wolf and Matt Olmstead. It is part of Wolf Entertainment's *Chicago* franchise. The series premiered on NBC on January 8, 2014. It is about detectives and police officers who work for the Chicago Police Department. In addition to tracking down and arresting the city’s most violent offenders, members of the Intelligence Unit deal with professional and interpersonal pressures in and outside of their jobs.

## References
Chicago (franchise)

The '''*Chicago* franchise** (also called **One Chicago'*) is a media series of American television programs created by Derek Haas, Michael Brandt and Dick Wolf. These shows broadcast on NBC. They are about public services in Chicago, Illinois. 

The *Chicago* franchise has had strong ratings. The shows are *Chicago Fire*, *Chicago P.D.*, *Chicago Med* and *Chicago Justice''.

## References
Seeg

**Seeg** is a municipality  in Ostallgäu in Bavaria in Germany.

## Gallery 

File:Kirchthal, dorpszicht foto2 2009-06-05 11.40.JPG|Kirchthal, view to the village
File:Engelbolz, kapel foto2 2009-06-05 11.47.JPG|Engelbolz, chapel

## References
Ronald Stewart

**Ronald Alexander Stewart** (April 13, 1927January 10, 2022) was a Canadian businessman and politician. He was a Member of Parliament (MP) from 1979 to 1988. He was a member of the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada. Stewart was born in Beeton, Ontario.

Stewart died on January 10, 2022 at his home in Barrie, Ontario at the age of 94.

## References
Fürstenzell

**Fürstenzell** () is a municipality in Passau in Bavaria in Germany. Fürstenzell is the birthplace of past Bayern Munich defender Klaus Augenthaler.

## References
Hauzenberg

**Hauzenberg** () is a municipality in Passau, in Bavaria, Germany. It is  northeast of Passau.

## Twin towns — sister cities
Hauzenberg is twinned with:
* Vöcklabruck, Austria
* Slovenj Gradec, Slovenia
* Český Krumlov, Czech Republic

## References
Progressive Conservative Party of Canada

The **Progressive Conservative Party of Canada** (**PC**; ) was a centre-right political party in Canada. It existed from 1942 to 2003.

Only four members of this party became Prime Ministers of Canada (John Diefenbaker, Joe Clark, Brian Mulroney and Kim Campbell). Peter MacKay was the party's last leader.

## References
Haarbach

**Haarbach** () is a municipality in Passau in Bavaria in Germany.

Pfarrkirche Uttlau.JPG|St Andrew church in Oberuttlau
Haarbach, PA - Bergham - St Stephan v O.JPG|St Steven church in Bergham

## Villages
## References
Carmela Corren

**Carmela Corren** (; February 13, 1938 &ndash; January 16, 2022) was an Israeli-Austrian singer and actress. She was born in Tel Aviv, Israel. She represented Austria at the 1963 Eurovision Song Contest with the song "Vielleicht geschieht ein Wunder". An actress, she appeared in *Between Shanghai and St. Pauli* (1962), *His Best Friend* (1962) and ''Don't Fool with Me'' (1963).

Corren died on January 16, 2022 at her home in London, England at the age of 83.

## References
## Other websites
* Homepage of Carmela Corren (German)
* Austrian Song Contest Fanclub (German)
* Deutsche Schlagerfestspiele (German) 
* IMDB profile (English)
Kirchham

**Kirchham** (literally "Churcham") is a municipality in Passau in Bavaria in Germany.

Kirchham has 27 subdivisions:

Kirchham is twinned with Churcham, England.

## References
Birju Maharaj

**Brijmohan Mishra,** (4 February 1938 &ndash; 16 January 2022), popularly known as **Pandit Birju Maharaj**, was an Indian Kathak dancer, composer and singer. He was born in Handia, Uttar Pradesh. His career began in 1951. In 1986, he was honored with the Padma Vibhushan. He was known for his choreography for *Vishwaroopam* and *Bajirao Mastani*.

Maharaj died at a hospital in New Delhi, India from a heart attack caused by diabetes and kidney disease on 16 January 2022, aged 83.

## References
Neuburg am Inn

**Neuburg am Inn** is a municipality in Passau in Bavaria in Germany.

## Geography 
### Geographical Place 
Neuburg am Inn is in the Danube-region forest high above the river Inn, which makes the border with Upper Austria. In 2006, a bridge over the Inn was opened to pedestrians and cyclists, which now connects Neuburg to the opposite edge. By Neuburg is the major road B 12, which connects it to Passau (city) 10&nbsp;km further north and a further 15-kilometer link to Pocking. Just 6&nbsp;km from the community is the motorway junction ‘’Passau-south’’, a link to the Autobahn 3. Also nearby is the district of Neukirchen am Inn, a frequent stop for the train from Passau to Mühldorf.

### Community Structure 
The municipality has 22 Neuburg am Inn officially named districts:

There are also the municipal areas Eglsee, Neuburg a. Inn, Neukirchen am Inn and Engertsham.

### Neighboring Communities 
* Fürstenzell
* Ruhstorf an der Rott
* Neuhaus am Inn

## References
Aafia Siddiqui

**Aafia Siddiqui** (; born 2 March 1972) is a Pakistani neuroscientist. She was convicted of multiple felonies. She was born in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. She is serving an 86-year sentence at the Federal Medical Center, Carswell in Fort Worth, Texas, United States. 

She is viewed by some people in Pakistan as the "national symbol of honor". The Pakistani news media have called her trial a "farce" and very politically motivated.

## References
Kwek Leng Beng

**Kwek Leng Beng** (born 1941) is a Singaporean businessman and a billionaire. Kwek Leng Beng is the executive chairman of Hong Leong Group Singapore. In 2019, his net worth to be US$3.4 billion.

## Background 
Kwek Leng Beng chose to join the family business in the early 1960s after he was trained as lawyer in London.

## Career 
Kwek Leng Beng went on to establish an international reputation for his leadership of the Hong Leong Group where he became the chairman, which is now a conglomerate with over 300 companies.

## Personal Life 
Kwek got married to Cecilia Kok, His younger son Kingston was a private investor and a venture capitalist, his son Sherman is CDL's CEO.

## References
Forrest Li

**Forrest Li Xiaodong** (born 1977 or 1978), popularly known as Forrest **Li**, is a Singaporean businessman and an entrepreneur. Forrest Li is the founder of Garena and Shopee.

## Early life 
Li likes football. He was grew up in the Chinese port city of Tianjin with his parents. At early stage, Li usually spend most nights playing video-games. He is the executive chairman of the Lion City Sail football club acquired by Sea in 2020.

## Personal life 
Li got married. He lives in Singapore with his family.

## References
Don't Fool with Me

'''''Don't Fool with Me*** (German: ***Sing, aber spiel nicht mit mir''''') is a 1963 Austrian musical comedy movie directed by Kurt Nachmann and starring Adrian Hoven, Wera Frydtberg, Karin Heske, Paul Hörbiger, Peter Vogel, Rex Gildo, Hans Richter, Lou Van Burg, Carmela Corren, Oskar Sima.

## Other websites
*
Breitenberg, Lower Bavaria

**Breitenberg** is a municipality in Passau in Bavaria in Germany. It is on the border with Austria, and is the easternmost municipality of Bavaria.

## References
Pocking

**Pocking** (; ) is a town in Passau, in Lower Bavaria, Germany. It is about 30&nbsp;km south-west of Passau, close to the Austrian border.

## References
## Other websites
*
Salzweg

**Salzweg** is a municipality  in Passau in Bavaria in Germany.  It is near the German border with Austria.

## References
Sonnen

**Sonnen** is a small municipality in Passau in Bavaria in Germany. It is in the Danube forest, lower Bavarian forest and is mostly in Passau at a height of 700 to 900 meters. Sonnen is 28&nbsp;km from Passau, 9&nbsp;km from Hauzenberg and from the forest itself 13&nbsp;km.  Sonnen borders with upper Austria which is only 8&nbsp;km away.

## References
## Other websites
* Sonnen City Website  (German)
Tiefenbach, Passau

**Tiefenbach** is a municipality  in Passau in Bavaria in Germany.

## Geography 
Tiefenbach is in the Danube Forest region, in one of the southernmost foothills of the Bavarian Forest northwest of Ilz and north of Danube on Bundesstraße 85. Tiefenbach is only 9 km north of the university and three-river city Passau.

## History 
### Incorporations 
Haselbach, Kirchberg and Tiefenbach were independent communities from 1818 to 1971/1972. On 1 January 1972 Haselbach was incorporated into Tiefenbach. The greater part of the municipality of Kirchberg was added on 1 July 1972. The rest of the municipality Kirchberg with the district Schalding on the left side of the Danube and Minihof (formerly Mimming) was incorporated into the city of Passau and there added to Hacklberg.

### Population development 
* 1961: 3961 Residents
* 1970: 4512 Residents
* 1987: 5930 Residents
* 1991: 6223 Residents
* 1995: 6525 Residents
* 2000: 6725 Residents
* 2005: 6694 Residents
* 2010: 6683 Residents
* 2015: 6713 Residents

## References
Tittling

**Tittling** is a municipality  in Passau in Bavaria in Germany.

It is home to the Bavarian Forest Museum Village.

## References
Untergriesbach

**Untergriesbach** () is a municipality in Passau in Bavaria in Germany.

## Geography 
Untergriesbach is in the southern Bavarian Forest and extends high above the deep valley of the Danube. The height of the market town is 565 meters above sea level. Via the Bundesstraße 388 it is connected  to Passau (22&nbsp;km) and in the opposite direction to the Upper Austrian Haslach (32&nbsp;km).

## Municipality arrangement 
Untergriesbach has 106 districts:

*Bachhäusl
*Berghof
*Brunnreut
*Dienberg
*Diendorf
*Dürrmühle
*Eck
*Eckersäg
*Eckerstampf
*Eckmühle
*Endsfelden
*Feldhäuslhäusl
*Ficht
*Fichtwiesen
*Friedlgrub
*Gammertshof
*Gebrechtshof
*Gebrechtsmühle
*Glotzing
*Gotting
*Gottsdorf
*Grögöd
*Grub
*Grunau
*Habersdorf
*Hamet
*Hanzing
*Hastorf
*Haunersdorf
*Herrenwies
*Hinterkühberg
*Hintersäg
*Hitzing
*Hochreut
*Hochwiesl
*Höhenberg
*Holzhäusl
*Hubing
*Hundsruck
*Jochenstein
*Kagerreut
*Kappelgarten
*Kinzesberg
*Knapphäusl
*Knittlmühle
*Kohlbachmühle
*Kroding
*Kronawitten
*Kronawitthof
*Krottenthal
*Kühberg
*Lämersdorf
*Leizesberg
*Linden
*Lindlmühle
*Mairau
*Mittereck
*Mitterreut
*Nebling
*Neureuth
*Niederdorf
*Oberöd
*Oberötzdorf
*Oberreut
*Ochsenreut
*Ornatsöd
*Paulusberg
*Pfaffenreut
*Priel
*Ramesberg
*Rampersdorf
*Ratzing
*Rechab
*Reut
*Richtermühle
*Riedl
*Riedlerhof
*Roll
*Rothkreuz
*Saxing
*Schaibing
*Schergendorf
*Scherleinsöd
*Schreinerhäusl
*Spechting
*Sperrhäusl
*Steinbruck
*Steinbüchl
*Stollberg
*Stollbergmühle
*Tabakstampf
*Taubing
*Untergriesbach
*Unteröd
*Unterötzdorf
*Unterreut
*Vorholz
*Waldfriede
*Weidwies
*Wesseslinden
*Willersdorf
*Würm
*Würmmühle
*Zaunbrechl
*Ziering
*Zipf

## Incorporations 
On 1 October 1971, the previously independent municipality Lambsdorf was incorporated. On 1 January 1972 Gottsdorf and Schaibing were added. Oberötzdorf followed on 1 March 1972.

## References
Geisenfeld

**Geisenfeld** is a town in Pfaffenhofen, in Bavaria, Germany. It is on the river Ilm,  southeast of Ingolstadt.

## Subdivisions
Geisenfeld has twelve districts, past independent municipalities:
*Engelbrechtsmünster
*Gaden including Wasenstadt and Furthof
*Geisenfeld
*Geisenfeldwinden
*Ilmendorf including Einberg
*Nötting
*Parleiten including Eichelberg, Holzleiten and Scheuerhof
*Rottenegg including Hornlohe, Moosmühle and Brunn
*Schillwitzried including Schillwitzhausen, Schafhof and Gießübel
*Untermettenbach including Obermettenbach and Ziegelstadel
*Unterpindhart including Kolmhof, Untereulenthal and Obereulenthal
*Zell including Ainau, Ritterswörth, Unterzell and Oberzell

## References
Engelbrechtsmünster

**Engelbrechtsmünster** is a village in Bavaria, Germany, now part of the municipality of Geisenfeld. It is near the Ilm river.

## Gallery

File:Engelbrechtsmünster Dorferneuerung.JPG|Monument to the 2010 village renewal
File:Engelbrechtsmünster Dorfplatz.JPG|2010 redesigned village square
File:Geisenfeld, Engelbrechtsmünster, ehem. Lehrerwohnhaus.jpg|Teacher's residence
File:Geisenfeld, Engelbrechtsmünster, Hauptaltar der kath. Pfarrkirche Hl.Kreuz.jpg|Parish church altar
File:Geisenfeld Engelbrechtsmuenster Seelenkapelle.jpg|Chapel (Bavarian cultural monument no. D-1-86-122-48)

## References
**Sources**

*
*
Rottenegg, Geisenfeld

**Rottenegg** is a village in the Hallertau of Bavaria, Germany. A past separate municipality, it is now part of the municipality of Geisenfeld in Pfaffenhofen.

## Place
Rottenegg is in the Danube-Isar Hills of the Lower Bavarian Upland. The village is at  above sea level.
It is  southeast of the Geisenfeld town center, and extends  in a northwest-southeast direction. 
Munich is  south of the village.

## Gallery

File:Rottenegg(Geisenfeld) Ortsansicht2.JPG|View of the village
File:Rottenegg(Geisenfeld) General Lampert Grabstätte.JPG|Gravestone of General H. Lambert
File:Rottenegg(Geisenfeld) Bergkirche.JPG|Mountain church

## References
Münchsmünster

**Münchsmünster** is a municipality in Pfaffenhofen in Bavaria in Germany.

## Gallery

File:Kloster Muenchsmuenster 1701 Michael Wenig.jpg|Kloster Muenchsmuenster (1701) by Michael Wening
File:Ertl Muenchsmuenster.png|Copperplate engraving of the abbey by Anton Wilhelm Ertl, 1687
File:Münchsmünster, Gasthof Rauscher.jpg|Rauscher guest house
File:Münchsmünster, Forsthaus.jpg|Forest house
File:Münchsmünster, Inneres der kath. Pfarrkirche St.Sixtus.jpg|Church interior
File:Gueterbahnhof Industriepark Muenchsmuenster.jpg|Gueterbahnhof Industrial park

## References
Pfaffenhofen an der Ilm

**Pfaffenhofen an der Ilm** is a municipality  in Bavaria, Germany, capital of the district Pfaffenhofen. It is on the river Ilm.

## References
Ortenburg (Bavaria)

**Ortenburg** () is a municipality and old market town in Passau in Bavaria in Germany.

## Geography 
### Geographical place 
Ortenburg is in the forested area south of the Danube and north of the Rott. It is one of the main centres of population in the Lower Bavarian Upland. The majority of the municipality is in the Wolfach Valley and the Wolfach itself runs directly through Ortenburg.

The market town is 20&nbsp;km west of Passau, 10&nbsp;km south of Vilshofen an der Donau, 12&nbsp;km northwest of Bad Griesbach and 20&nbsp;km north of Pocking.

### Neighbouring municipalities 
The closest municipalities are Haarbach, Beutelsbach, Vilshofen an der Donau, Fürstenzell, and Bad Griesbach im Rottal. The cities of Passau and Pocking are farther away.

### Administrative division 
The municipality of Ortenburg includes 112 districts.

## References
Obernzell

**Obernzell** () is a municipality in Passau in Bavaria in Germany.

## Geography
### Geographical place
Obernzell is in the Donau-Wald region at the Danube River. The middle of the Danube River makes the border with Upper Austria.

### Neighboring communities in Bavaria
In Bavaria (Passau district):
* Thyrnau
* Untergriesbach

In Upper Austria:
* Vichtenstein
* Esternberg

### Constituent communities
The Obernzell Municipality has 21 Districts.:
Hammermühle

There are the districts of Ederlsdorf, Kellberg and Obernzell .

## History
### Incorporations
Once an independent municipality, Ederlsdorf was incorporated on July 1, 1972.

### Population development
* 1970: 3.426 Residents
* 1987: 3.425 Residents
* 2000: 3.790 Residents
* 2011: 3.850 Residents

## References
Rohrbach, Bavaria

is a municipality in Pfaffenhofen in Bavaria in Germany.

## Personalities 
* Johann Andreas Schmeller (1785-1852), Germanist and linguist; spent the childhood and youth in Rinnberg near Rohrbach.
* Raymond Wilson (born 1928), physicist, honorary citizen of Rohrbach
* Roman Inderst (born 1970), economist

## Related pages
*Rohr, Pfaffenhofen

## References
## Other websites 
*
Rohr, Pfaffenhofen

**Rohr** is a small village in Rohrbach in Pfaffenhofen in Upper Bavaria in Bavaria, Germany.

## Other websites 
* Rohrbach municipality
Scheyern

**Scheyern** is a municipality  in Pfaffenhofen in Bavaria in Germany. The Scheyern Abbey is in Scheyern.

The village of Fernhag is outside the town.

## References
Vohburg

**Vohburg** is a town in Pfaffenhofen, in Bavaria, Germany. It is on the right edge of the Danube, 14&nbsp;km east of Ingolstadt.

## References
Wolnzach

**Wolnzach** (, locally ) is a municipality in Pfaffenhofen in Bavaria, Germany. 

## Twin towns and cities 
Wolnzach is twinned with Poperinge in Belgium since 1965.

## References
## Other websites 
* German Hops Museum, Wolnzach
Achslach

**Achslach** () is a municipality in Regen in Bavaria in Germany.

## Population development
* 1840: 956 
* 1900: 955 
* 1939: 965 
* 1950: 1180 
* 1970: 1024 
* 1991: 1241 
* 2005: 1080 
* 2015: 902 

## References
Khalas

**Khalas** is an Israeli-Arab rock band, started in 1999. The name of the band means "enough" in Arabic.

In 2013, the band started on a tour across Europe along with Israeli band Orphaned Land, an event which was reported on by Western and American media outlets such as The Guardian and CNN.

## Albums 
* ''Ma Adesh Feeha (We've Had It)* (2003) https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/ma-adesh-feeha-weve-had-it/id738799026
* *Arabic Rock Orchestra* (2013) https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/arabic-rock-orchestra/id738659867
* *The Peace Series Vol. 1'' (2021) https://orphaned-land.com/product/the-peace-series-vol-1-orphaned-land-khalas-lp/ – Split EP with Orphaned Land

## References 
## Other websites 
* Khalas – Official website (No Longer Available)
Johnny Tiger

***Johnny Tiger*** is a 1966 American western movie directed by Paul Wendkos and was based on the story by R. John Hugh. It stars Robert Taylor, Geraldine Brooks, Chad Everett, Brenda Scott, Marc Lawrence, Ford Rainey and was distributed by Universal Pictures.

## Other websites
*
Bella Poarch

**Denarie Bautista Taylor Poarch** (born February 8, 1997), known as **Bella Poarch**, is a Filipino-American internet celebrity and singer. She has over 80 million followers on TikTok. A TikTok video she made in 2020 is currently the most liked video on the platform.

## Background
Bella Poarch was born on February 9, 1997 in the Philippines. She served in the United States Navy.

## References
Li Han (aviator)

**Li Han** (, 1924 in Tang County, Hebei – 11 September 1997) was a MiG-15 fighter jet pilot for the People's Republic of China. He was a flying ace during the Korean War, with eight victories.Li was in the 4th Fighter Aviation Division of the People's Liberation Army Air Force. He was the first Chinese pilot credited with shooting down a United States aircraft. However, very little information is known of the Chinese pilots during the Korean War because of records not being released to the public.

## References 
### Sources 
* 
*
Ecnomiohyla echinata

The **Oaxacan fringe-limbed tree frog** (*Ecnomiohyla echinata*) is a frog that lives in Mexico.  Scientists have only seen it between 1200 and 1500 meters above sea level, and only in Sierra de Juárez in Oaxaca.  It lives in cloud forests.

## References
Stephen Chow

**Stephen Chow** (born June 22, 1962) is a director and actor from Hong Kong. He first played in the movie Final Justice, of 1988. Internationally, he became well-known with Shaolin Soccer, of 2001. In 2016, he directed the movie Mermaid, a comedy. With this, he earned  2,45 billion Yuan  (375,6 million dollars)  in only 12 days, which made it the most successful movie ever shown.
Ecnomiohyla salvaje

The **Copan tree frog** (*Ecnomiohyla salvaje*) is a frog that lives in Honduras and Guatemala.  Scientists have seen it between 1370 and 1450 meters above sea level.

## References
Corythomantis greeningi

'''Greening's frog'* (*Corythomantis greeningi'') is a frog that lives in northeastern Brazil.

The adult male frog is about 7.3 cm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is about 8.7 cm long.  The male frog weighs about 21 grams and the female frog 41 grams.  Its skin is rough and warty.  It has chemicals on its skin that scientists think might be poison.  The poison might keep other animals from eating the frog.  All adult frogs are brown in color, but the adult female frog has dark marks on her back and the adult male frog does not.  The frog's head looks like tree bark.

This frog can live in dry places, like savannah grasslands and rocky places.  During the dry time of year, this frog spends much time resting on tree branches.  Unlike other frogs, Greening's frog can move its head from side to side without moving the rest of its body.  This frog will sometimes hide its body in a hole in the ground or in a tree and block the entrance with its head.  It lays eggs along the edges of rivers as they are drying down for the year.  That way, the tadpoles grow in small pools with no fish to eat them.

## References
Nyctimantis galeata

***Nyctimantis galeata*** is a frog that lives in Brazil.  Scientists have only seen it in Bahia, 1000 meters above sea level.

## References
Comics poetry

**Comics poetry** is a hybrid creative form that combines aspects of comics and poetry. it draws from the syntax of comics, pictures, panels, speech balloons and so on.

## Other websites 
* *Comics as Poetry*