open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Fatburger

**Fatburger** is an American fast casual dining restaurant chain. It serves hamburgers, cheeseburgers, turkey burgers, veggie burgers,  hot dogs, milkshakes, cookies, french fries, onion rings and other traditional American fast-food fare. They are also known for serving and inventing  hamburgers with a fried egg. 

## The history
The company was founded by entrepreneur Lovie Yancey in Los Angeles in 1947 as "Mr. Fatburger". The chain has become a staple in the city of Los Angeles and state of California. It was not until the 1990s that Fatburger had begun expanding out of California.

The company was mentioned in rap lyrics. Those include "To Live & Die in L.A.  music video from 2pac in 1996 and "It was a Good Day" from Ice Cube in 1992.  Punk rock group Descendents also used Fatburger in their songs.

## References
## Related pages 
*In-N-Out Burger

## Other websites
*Fatburger home page
Bill Walton

**William Theodore Walton III** (November 5, 1952 – May 27, 2024) was an American professional basketball player and television sportscaster. He was born in La Mesa, California.

Walton played college basketball at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) where he won three national college player of the year awards, and led UCLA to NCAA championships in 1972 and 1973. 

Professionally, Walton played in the National Basketball Association (NBA) for the Portland Trail Blazers, San Diego / Los Angeles Clippers, and Boston Celtics.  He led the Portland Trail Blazers to an NBA championship in 1977, and won the NBA Finals Most Valuable Player Award. The following season, Walton was the 1978 NBA Most Valuable Player Award. He won a championship with the Celtics in 1986.  His professional career lasted from 1974 until 1988.

Walton was a member of the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame and the National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame. After his playing career, he became a successful sportscaster. In 2001, Walton received an Emmy Award for "Best Live Sports Television Broadcast".

Walton died from colon cancer at his home in San Diego, California on May 27, 2024, at the age of 71.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* Walton's historical profile on NBA.com
* 
*
Corinna

**Corinna**, or **Korinna** (; c. 500–401 BCE), was an ancient Greek poet from Tanagra in Boeotia.

## Biography
Corinna was from Tanagra in Boeotia (central Greece). The *Suda*, a tenth-century Byzantine encyclopedia, says she was the daughter of Acheloodorus and Procratia, and was nicknamed "Myia" (Μυῖα, "the fly"). She was said to have lived during the fifth century BC. She was maybe a contemporary of Pindar, either having taught him, or having been a fellow student of Myrtis of Anthedon with him. Corinna was said to have defeated Pindar in either one poetry competition or five poetry competitions.

## Poetry
Corinna wrote five books of poetry according to the *Suda*. But her poetry survives in roughly forty pieces. Corinna uses simple and clear language in her poetry. She uses basic metrical schemes, and focuses on mythical stories. The tone of Corinna's poetry is ironic or humorous. 

Corinna was respected by the people of her hometown, Tanagra. Pausanias says that there was a monument to her in the streets of the town and a painting of her in the gymnasium. Tatian writes in his *Address to the Greeks* that Silanion had sculpted her. Corinna's poetry was popular in the Roman Empire. She is mentioned by the first-century BC Greek poet Antipater of Thessalonica who lists her as one of nine "mortal muses". Ovid gives his lover the pseudonym "Corinna" in his *Amores*. She is also named by Propertius as a model for Cynthia, and by Statius along with Callimachus, Lycophron, and Sophron. Alexander Polyhistor wrote comments about her work.

## Gallery

File:Stückelberg Myrthis und Corinna beim Töpfer Agathon 1897.jpg|Corinna was a student of Myrtis of Anthedon, according to ancient tradition, with whom she sits in this 1897 painting by Ernst Stückelberg.
File:"CORINNA (THE LYRIC MUSE)" "WILLIAM BRODIE" from -Sculptures of Andromeda, the Toilet of Atalanta, Corinna, and a Naiad- MET DP323119 (cropped).jpg|*Corinna: The Lyric Muse* by William Brodie ().
File:P. Berol. 13284.png|Papyrus showing Corinna's poems on the "Contest of Helicon and Cithaeron" and the "Daughters of Asopus" (P.Berol. 13284).
File:Statue of Corinna (Revue archéologique 1898 32,V).jpg|Ancient marble sculpture of Corinna, maybe a copy of Silanion's bronze mentioned by Tatian.

## Notes
## References
### Citations
### Sources
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## Further reading
*
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## Other websites
*
Dumbbell

The **dumbbell**, a type of free weight, is a piece of equipment used in weight training. Somebody using dumbbells will usually be using one or two at a time. One dumbbell is held in each hand if they are being used in pairs. 

## History 
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Before dumbbells, halteres were used in ancient Greece as lifting weights and also as weights in the ancient Greek version of the long jump. Another kind of dumbbell was also used in India for more than a millennium. It was shaped like a club so it was named the Indian club. Another design, "Nal", was shaped like a barbell and a dumbbell. It was usually used in pairs and workouts by wrestlers, bodybuilders, athletes, and others trying to increase strength and muscle size.

## Types 
By the early 17th century, the regular shape of the dumbbell, with two equal weights attached to a handle, had appeared. There are currently three main types of dumbbell:

* **Fixed-weight dumbbells** are weights created in a dumbbell shape. They're usually made with cast iron and sometimes coated with rubber or neoprene for comfort. Some cheaper versions are made with a plastic shell that is filled with concrete.
* **Adjustable dumbbells** are made of a metal bar with a center part often engraved with a crossing pattern (knurling) to improve grip. Weight plates are slid onto the dumbbell and secured with clips or collars. A dumbbell may have smooth ends with plates being secured by a sprung collar. 
** **Plate-loaded (adjustable) dumbbells** (**loadable dumbbells**)
*** Spin-lock
*** Spring collar clips
*** Compression ring collar
*** Ironmaster quick-lock
** **"Selectorized" (adjustable) dumbbells** are  dumbbells that allow you to change the weight or number of plates when the dumbbells are resting on the dumbbell stand. This makes it very easy to change the weight of the dumbbell between exercises, and the stand can be used to store extra weights that aren't needed for a certain exercise. There are different types of mechanisms:
*** Block type
*** Dial type
*** Glide type
*** Twist type
** 2-in-1 dumbbell/barbell

### Named dumbbells 
* Thomas Inch dumbbell, also known as "172" ( handle, weighs )
* Millennium dumbbell ( handle, weighs )
* Circus dumbbells: historically used in traveling circus acts, these dumbbells have exaggerated ends and wider handles, and just like normal dumbbells, come in various weights and sizes.

## Related pages 
* Strength training

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Germany national futsal team

The "**Germany national futsal team**" represents Germany in international futsal team. It was founded in 2015 and they are yet to qualify for the FIFA Futsal World Cup.

## Tournament records 
### FIFA Futsal World Cup
### UEFA Futsal Championship
## References
Indirana yadera

The **Yadera leaping frog** (*Indirana yadera*) is a frog.  It lives in India in the Western Ghat mountains.

## Body
This frog looks different from other frogs in *Indirana*: Its head is longer than it is wide and it has a long face.

## Name
The scientists who wrote the first paper about this frog named it after some of their friends: *yadera* for Yamini, Deepa, and Ravisankaran.

## Home
This frog lives in wet forests that are not too high up in the mountains. It can live in forests that have been cut down and are growing back. It lives near streams and still water. It needs wet ground and dead leaves on the ground. It also needs places where the tree branches come together like a roof. So it cannot live in places where all the trees have been cut down, but people have seen it on arecanut farms. People have seen this frog between 55 and 1075 meters above sea level.

## Young
The frog lays eggs on wet rocks.  This frog's tadpoles do not live in the water and instead move across wet rocks and moss using their tails and their back legs. Their back legs grow on them sooner than other tadpoles' back legs.

## Danger
Scientists believe this frog is in some danger of dying out because it lives in a small place. Sometimes people hit this frog with cars or trucks.  Sometimes people hurt the frog by stopping landslides: the concrete people use to make roads stronger can fill in the cracks in the rocks where frogs would lay their eggs.

Scientists also think climate change could hurt this frog. They think it could change the weather that the frog needs to lay eggs.

Some of the places the frog lives are protected parks: Peechi-Vazhani Wildlife Sanctuary, Periyar Tiger Reserve, Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary, Chimmony Wildlife Sanctuary, and Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary.

Scientists have seen the fungus *Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis* on this frog, but they do not know how much danger the frog is in from the fungus. *Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis* causes the fungal disease chytridiomycosis.

## First paper
*

## References
John Gage (landowner)

**John Gage** (Aug. 12, 1802 - Dec. 29, 1890) was a business and landowner from the state of Illinois. He would live in multiple cities and towns, most notably Chicago and Wilmette, Illinois. The census-designated place of Gages Lake, Illinois in Warren Township is named after him.
Ue (Cyrillic)

**Ue** (Ү&nbsp;ү; italics: *Ү&nbsp;ү*) is a letter of the Cyrillic script. It is a form of the Cyrillic letter U (У&nbsp;у&nbsp;*У&nbsp;у*) with a vertical, rather than diagonal, center line. Where as a standard Cyrillic U resembles a lowercase Latin y, Ue instead uses the shape of a capital Latin Y, with each letter set higher or lower to establish its case. The lower case resembles the lower case of the Greek letter Gamma.

Ue is used the alphabets of the Bashkir, Buryat, Kalmyk, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Mongolian, Sakha, Turkmen, Tatar and other languages. It’s commonly represent the front rounded vowels  and , except in Mongolian where it represents .
Finland national futsal team

The "**Finland national futsal team**" represents Finland in international futsal team. It has never qualified for the FIFA Futsal World Cup or the UEFA Futsal Championship.

## International Competitions 
### FIFA Futsal World Cup
### UEFA European Futsal Championship
### Nordic Futsal Cup
## References
France national futsal team

The "**France national futsal team**" represents France in international futsal team. They played their first match in 1997 and have qualified for the FIFA Futsal World Cup for the first time in 2024.

## Competition history 
### FIFA Futsal World Cup
### UEFA Futsal Championship
## References
British Columbia Highway 3

**British Columbia Highway 3**, officially named the **Crowsnest Highway**, is an  highway that goes through the southern British Columbia, Canada.  It travels from the Trans Canada Highway (Highway 1) at Hope to Crowsnest Pass at the Alberta border and forms the western portion of the interprovincial Crowsnest Highway that runs from Hope to Medicine Hat, Alberta. The highway is considered a Core Route of the National Highway System.

## Cities and towns along the highway
* Hope, British Columbia
* Princeton, British Columbia
* Osoyoos, British Columbia
* Grand Forks, British Columbia
* Castlegar, British Columbia
* Creston, British Columbia
* Cranbrook, British Columbia
Norway national futsal team

The **Norway national futsal team** represents Norway in international futsal. They are yet to compete at the FIFA Futsal World Cup and the UEFA Futsal Championship.

## Tournament records 
### FIFA Futsal World Cup
### UEFA Futsal Championship
## References
My Favourite Game

"**My Favourite Game**" is a 1998 song by Swedish rock band The Cardigans and is the leading single from their fourth studio album *Gran Turismo*. It went to number 14 in the United Kingdom, number 10 in Scotland, number 3 in Sweden, number 15 in the Netherlands, number 61 in Australia, number 36 in New Zealand, number 13 in Ireland, number 12 in Iceland and number 16 on the Billboard Alternative Airplay chart.

## Formats and track listings
All songs were written by Nina Persson and Peter Svensson except "Sick & Tired", written by Magnus Sveningsson and Svensson.

* **UK CD1**
# "My Favourite Game" – 3:39
# "War" – 3:57
# "Sick & Tired" (Live at Hultsfredsfestivalen) – 3:24

* **UK CD2**
# "My Favourite Game" – 3:39
# "My Favourite Game" (Wubble-U's Wubbledub Mix) – 5:58
# "Lovefool" (Live at Hultsfredsfestivalen) – 3:20

* **European "Minimax" CD single**
# "My Favourite Game" – 3:36
# "War (First Try)" – 4:07

* **Australian, Canadian, European, Japanese, and South African CD single**
# "My Favourite Game" – 3:36
# "War (First Try)" – 4:07
# "War" – 3:56

## References
Barsat

**Barsat** is a town located near Kaimla in the Karnal district of Haryana, India. The town is part of a region known for its rich agricultural heritage and cultural significance.

## Notable People 
* Arjan Panwar, Indian Actor, singer , songwriter, rapper, businessman and fashion model from Kaimla
* Balraj Panwar, Indian Rower from Kaimla
Kaimla

**Kaimla** is a biggest city in Karnal district of Haryana, India. It lies in Gharaunda subdivision, about 3&nbsp;km from Gharaunda. It is about 10&nbsp;km from Panipat and 20&nbsp;km from Karnal. The nearest railway stations are at Kohand, 2.5&nbsp;km from the village, and at Gharaunda.

## Demographics
As of 2011 census, Kaimla had population of 12,000. Kaimla is a large city located in Gharaunda Tehsil of Karnal district, Haryana with total 2,500 families residing. The Kaimla village has population of 12,000 of which 7044 are males while 5633 are females.

## Notable people 
 on black horse his followers in Kaimla village]]
* Balraj Panwar, an Indian rower
* Arjan Panwar, also known as Samarth Panwar, an Indian actor, model, singer, songwriter and rapper

## Tourist attractions 
The main tourist attractions in Kaimla are:

### Temples 
* Guru Brahmanand Ashram, Kaimla
* Dada Kheda Mandir, Kaimla

### Architecture 
* Ghoda Chowk, Kaimla
* Bharu Panna, Kaimla

### Others 
* Guru Brahmanand Flag (Pachranga) 111 ft.

## References
Ghoda Chowk, Kaimla

Ghoda Chowk is a Chowk in Kaimla town located in the Karnal district of the Indian state of Haryana. It is a distinctive area within the city, known for its traditional charm and local culture. Although Ghoda Chowk Kaimla is not a central location, it is known for its residential areas, local businesses and community life. This area reflects the rural lifestyle and serves as the hub for the daily activities of the residents. The square plays a vital role in the social and economic aspects of Kaimla, and contributes to the overall vibrancy and heritage of the town.

## Notable People 
* Samarth Kaimliya, is an Indian YouTuber and Actor from Kaimla and his home is nearby Ghoda Chowk, Kaimla
Guru Brahmanand Ashram, Kaimla

**Guru Brahmanand Ashram** is an important Hindu temple currently under construction in Kaimla, Haryana, India . Its sanctum sanctorum and first floor will be ready in 2024. Guru Brahmanand Ashram, located in Kaimla in the Indian state of Haryana, is an important spiritual and cultural centre dedicated to the teachings and legacy of Guru Brahmanand . Known for its serene atmosphere and spiritual ambiance, the ashram is a place of meditation, education and community service. Samarth Kaimliya is the biggest fan of Guru Brahmanand (Om Tatsat).
Armatoles

**Armatoles** or **Armatoloi** (Greek *plural* Αρματολοί; *singular* **Armatolos**, Αρματολός; ; ; ) were Christian Greek militiamen. There were also Albanian, Aromanian, Bosnian and Megleno-Romanian armatoles.

## Name
The word *armatolos* in Greek means "someone who deals with arms" or "an armed person".

## Greek armatoles
### History
The armatoles as an institution, known as *armatolismos*, began in the Byzantine era of Greek history. While conquering Greece in the 15th century, the Ottomans made treaties with the armatoles to have them maintain their guard duties.

### Organization
In the hierarchy of an armatoliki, every captain (καπετάνιο) had under his command rank-and-file soldiers called *palikaria* (παλικάρια, from ancient Greek *pallix*). The main weapon used by the palikaria was a gun called a *kariofili* (καριοφίλι).

## Other armatoles
Albanian armatoles were used specially in the second half of the 18th century by the Ottomans.

In Bosnia, armatoles were largely recruited from the local Muslim population.

## Gallery

File:BoningtonArmatolos.jpg|Greek armatolos by Richard Parkes Bonington, 1825–1826.
File:BASA-1932K-1-426-5-Georgi Kasapcheto.jpg|Aromanian armatole, Ioryi Mucitano.
File:Cola Nicea IMARO Band.jpg|Cola Nicea (person on the far left) and his band of armatoles, 1907.

## Related pages
*Klepht

## References
### Citations
### Sources
*
*
*
*
*
*

## Further reading
*
*

## Other websites
*Armatolii: Vulturii Pindului
Heptahedron

A **heptahedron** is a polyhedron that has 7 sides. Some examples of heptahedrons are the hexagonal pyramid and pentagonal prism.

## Related pages 
* Heptagon
Pascal Lamy

**Pascal Lamy** is a French politician who was a member of the Prodi Commission between 1999 and 2004 and who held the position of Secretary General of the World Trade Organization.

He studied at HEC Paris and Sciences Po Paris, and finally graduated in economics at the École nationale d'administration.

A member of the public administration of his country, he became an adviser to the Minister of Economy and Finance Jacques Delors and to the Prime Minister Pierre Mauroy. When Delors became president of the European Commission in 1985, Lamy was appointed head of his cabinet, a role he held until the end of the Delors Commission in 1994. A member of the Socialist Party of France in the formation of the Prodi Commission, he was appointed member of this commission, becoming European Commissioner for Trade, a position he left in November 2004.

On 13 May 2005, he was elected Director-General of the World Trade Organization, starting his four-year term on 1 September of the same year.

## References
Gigantosaurus

***Gigantosaurus*** is a dubious genus of sauropod dinosaur from the Late Jurassic Kimmeridge Clay Formation of England. The type species, *Gigantosaurus megalonyx*, was named and described by Harry Govier Seeley in 1869.
Indirana sarojamma

'''Sarojamma's leaping frog'* (*Indirana sarojamma*) is a frog.  It lives in India in the Western Ghat mountains, south of the Palghat Gap in Kerala.

## Body
This is one of the largest frogs in *Indirana*. It hatches out of its egg as a tadpole.

## Home
This frog lives in forests that have never been cut down and in evergreen forests. People see them on wet rocks and  dead leaves on the ground. Sometimes people see them on tree farms, but it needs places where the tree branches come together like a roof. So it cannot live in places where all the trees have been cut down. People have seen this frog between 488 and 1014 meters above sea level.

## Danger
Scientists believe this frog is in some small danger of dying out. They say chemicals meant to kill pests can kill this frog, but people only use those chemicals in some of the places where the frog lives. Sometimes people hit this frog with cars or trucks.

Scientists also think climate change could hurt this frog. They think it could change the weather that the frog needs to lay eggs.

Some of the places the frog lives are protected parks: Kalakad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve, Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary, Peppara Wildlife Sanctuary, and Shendurney Wildlife Sanctuary.

Scientists have seen the fungus *Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis* on other frogs in *Indirana*, but they do not know how much danger the frog is in from the fungus. *Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis'' causes the fungal disease chytridiomycosis.

## First paper
*

## References
Chile national futsal team

The "**Chile national futsal team**" represents Chile in international futsal. They are yet to feature at the FIFA Futsal World Cup.

## Tournament records
### FIFA Futsal World Cup
* 1989 - *did not enter*
* 1992 - *did not enter*
* 1996 - *did not qualify*
* 2000 - *did not qualify*
* 2004 - *did not qualify*
* 2008 - *did not qualify*
* 2012 - *did not qualify*
* 2016 - *did not qualify*
* 2021 - *did not qualify*
* 2024 - *did not qualify*

### Copa América
* 1965 - *did not enter*
* 1969 - *did not enter*
* 1971 - *did not enter*
* 1973 - *did not enter*
* 1975 - *did not enter*
* 1976 - *did not enter*
* 1977 - *did not enter*
* 1979 - *did not enter*
* 1983 - *did not enter*
* 1986 - 6th place
* 1989 - *did not enter*
* 1992 - *did not enter*
* 1995 - *did not enter*
* 1996 - 1st round
* 1997 - *did not enter*
* 1998 - *did not enter*
* 1999 - *did not enter*
* 2000 - 1st round
* 2003 - 10th place
* 2008 - 10th place
* 2011 - 9th place
* 2015 - 5th place
* 2017 - 10th place
* 2022 - 10th place

### FIFA Futsal World Cup qualification (CONMEBOL)/CONMEBOL Preliminary Competition
* 2012 – 6th place
* 2016 – 9th place

### FIFUSA/AMF Futsal World Cup
* 1982 – *did not enter*
* 1985 – *did not enter*
* 1988 – *did not enter*
* 1991 – *did not enter*
* 1994 – 1st round (forfeited)
* 1997 – *did not enter*
* 2000 – *did not enter*
* 2003 – 1st round
* 2007 – *did not enter*
* 2011 – *did not enter*
* 2015 – *did not enter*
* 2019 – *TBD*

### Grand Prix de Futsal
* 2005 – *did not enter*
* 2006 – 6th place
* 2007 – 14th place
* 2008 – 14th place
* 2009 – *did not enter*
* 2010 – *did not enter*
* 2011 – *did not enter*
* 2013 – *did not enter*
* 2014 – *did not enter*
* 2015 – *did not enter*
* 2017 – *TBD*

### Futsal Confederations Cup
* 2009 – *did not enter*
* 2013 –  **3rd place**
* 2014 – *did not enter*

## References
Constitution of Norway

The **Constitution of Norway**, known officially as **The Constitution of the Kingdom of Norway**, was created on 16 May and signed on 17 May 1814. It was made by the Norwegian Constituent Assembly at Eidsvoll. The date 17 May is Constitution Day in Norway and celebrates the constitution.

This constitution is known as one of the most free and democratic in the world. It is the fourth oldest written national constitution in Europe, after those of Poland, France (1791), and Spain (1812). It is also the second-oldest existing national constitution in the world, after the United States Constitution. In May 2014, the Norwegian Parliament made the most important changes since 1814 and added sections about human rights.

## References
Constitution Day (Norway)

during Constitution Day]]
**Constitution Day** is the national day of Norway and is celebrated on 17 May every year. This day celebrates the Norwegian Constitution because it was signed on 17 May 1814 at Eidsvoll. In Norwegian, this day is sometimes called Syttende mai (Seventeenth of May), Nasjonaldagen (National Day), or Grunnlovsdagen (Constitution Day).

On this day, people celebrate with big parades. They wear special clothes called bunad. People eat food like hot dogs, waffles, and ice cream. It is also common to see groups of people do the Bygdedans, a traditional dance.

Children's parades are an important part of the celebrations. Schools organize these parades, and children walk with flags and banners. They often play music and sing songs. In the capital city, Oslo, it is tradition for the royal family to stand on the balcony of the Royal Palace. They wave to the crowds as the parade passes by. Many people travel to Oslo to see this special event.

## Related pages 
* Constitution of Norway

## References
New Westminster

**New Westminster** (also known as **New West**) is a city in British Columbia, Canada. It is in the Metro Vancouver Regional District. Major-General Richard Moody started the city in 1858. It was the capital of the Colony of British Columbia until 1866. It was the largest city in the mainland of British Columbia until the 1910s, when Vancouver became larger.

The city is near the Fraser River, and is near the middle of the Greater Vancouver area.

## References 
## Other websites
*
Make Me Gorgeous!

**Make Me Gorgeous!** - The True Story of Kenneth "Mr. Madam" Marlowe is a play written by Donald "Donnie" Horn and produced by triangle productions!. The play is based on the life of Kenneth Marlowe, exploring the roles and experiences that led him to become one of the first public figures to transition to a woman, living as Kate Marlowe in 1975. The play is adapted from Donnie's book, *US: The Life and Times of Kenneth/Kate Marlowe*, which is the result of years of research and interviews.

## History 
The play, Make Me Gorgeous!, began performances Off-Broadway on November 10, 2023, at Playhouse 46 and starred Wade McCollum. It featured scenic design by Walt Spangler, lighting design by Jamie Roderick, sound design by Ien DeNio, costume design by Jeffrey Hinshaw, and props by Brendan McCann.

## Overview 
The play offers an insightful look into the life of Kenneth Marlowe, who transitioned to Kate Marlowe in 1975. It portrays his journey and struggles, providing an eye-opener for people of all genders and sexualities. The story is not only educational but also entertaining and poignant, highlighting significant aspects of LGBTQ+ history.

## Reception 
Make Me Gorgeous! received positive reviews from critics. Michael Musto called it "an education, an entertainment, and an eye-opener." Chris Byrne of Voice Out Loud described it as a "new, dynamic Off-Broadway hit." Other critics praised the play for its humor, emotional depth, and its contribution to LGBTQ+ history.

## Awards 
Make Me Gorgeous! has been recognized with several prestigious awards:

* Lucille Lortel Award

* Off-Broadway Alliance Award

* Drama Desk Award

## References
Norwegian Constituent Assembly

The **Norwegian Constituent Assembly** (called **Grunnlovsforsamlingen** or **Riksforsamlingen** in Norwegian) is the name for the meeting in 1814 at Eidsvoll in Norway. This meeting created the Norwegian Constitution and ended the union with Denmark. In Norway, people often call it Eidsvollsforsamlingen, which means The Assembly of Eidsvoll.

## The assembly 
They first met on 10 April near Eidsvoll Church, and the assembly officially started the next day. Delegates from all over the country were supposed to attend, but parts in the north were not represented because the distance was too far, and there was not enough time.

The leaders of the assembly were called presidents and vice presidents. The presidents were: Peder Anker (10–17 April), Diderik Hegermann (18–24 April), Jens Schou Fabricius (25 April-1 May), Christian Adolph Diriks (2–8 May), Christian Magnus Falsen (9–16 May), and Georg Sverdrup (17–20 May). Wilhelm Frimann Koren Christie was the permanent secretary.

The Assembly finished the Constitution on 17 May 1814, which became Norway's National Day, though the document was signed on the 18th. Sverdrup, the last president, gave the final speech. The assembly members left on 20 May, promising to stay united and loyal.

## Related pages 
* Constitution of Norway

## References
Days Gone Bye

"**Days Gone Bye**", also known as "**Pilot**", is the first episode of the first season and series premiere of *The Walking Dead*, a 2010–2022 post-apocalyptic horror television series based on the comic series of the same name. Written and directed by Frank Darabont, the episode aired on AMC on October 31, 2010 and ran for 67 minutes. The episode follows police officer Rick Grimes (Andrew Lincoln) as he wakes from his coma to find the world ruled by zombies and makes his way to Atlanta to find his family.

## Plot 
In the prologue, police officer Rick Grimes (Andrew Lincoln) is searching for gasoline to power his police car. He passes various broken cars and a sign that reads "NO GAS". He then notices a young girl (Addy Miller) grabbing a teddy bear off the ground and calls out to her several times. She turns around, revealing herself to be a zombie. The zombie girl then approaches Rick, who shoots her in the head with a Colt Python, killing her.

After the title sequence, Rick and his friend Shane Walsh (Jon Bernthal) appear in a police car together. They get a call on the radio and join a car chase that turns into a shooting between the police and a group of three criminals. One of the three criminals shoots Rick in the shoulder, putting him into a coma. He phases in an out of consciousness in the hospital, seeing Shane give him flowers and nurses coming in and out of the room.

When Rick wakes up, he finds the hospital abandoned. He gets out of bed and stumbles his way around, eventually finding a pair of boarded doors that have the words "DON'T OPEN DEAD INSIDE" written over them in blood. When Rick approaches the door, he sees a deformed hand push through. Rick exits the hospital and sees rotten corpses everywhere. He makes his way back to his house, calling out for his wife Lori Grimes (Sarah Wayne Callies) and his son Carl Grimes (Chandler Riggs). He leaves the house after failing to find them and sees a figure in the distance. He waves at the figure and then is knocked unconscious by Duane Jones (Adrian Kali Turner).

## Reception 
### Ratings 
The episode became the most-viewed series premiere in the history of AMC, airing to 5.3 million viewers.

### Accolades 
The episode was nominated for and won several accolades at the 63rd Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards.

### Legacy 
In "What Comes After", the fifth episode of the ninth season of *The Walking Dead*, various callbacks are made to "Days Gone Bye". Rick Grimes hallucinates about himself and Shane Walsh being in the police car and himself riding into Atlanta on a horse.

## Notes 
## References
Kenneth Marlowe

**Kenneth Marlowe**, also known as Katherine "Kate" Marlowe Bies, was born on November 26, 1926, in Des Moines, Iowa. He later moved to Tipton, Nebraska. From a young age, Kenneth showed a keen interest in the entertainment industry.

## Career 
### Exotic Dancer 
In 1948, Kenneth worked as an exotic dancer at Club My-O-My in New Orleans, a prominent venue known for its lively performances.

### Hairdresser 
During the late 1950s and early 1960s, Kenneth became a renowned hairdresser, catering to celebrities like Gypsy Rose Lee, Phyllis Diller, and Imogene Coca.

### Entertainer 
In 1971, Kenneth hosted "The Tricia Nixon Wedding/Vaudeville Returns" show at the Nob Hill Theatre in San Francisco. This event showcased his versatility and charisma as an entertainer.

## Transition and Advocacy 
In 1975, Kenneth transitioned and became Katherine "Kate" Marlowe Bies. To support the transition, Kate held a fundraiser called "The Ball to End All Balls" at the California Hall in San Francisco, attended by notable figures including journalist Armistead Maupin and performer Sally Rand. The event was widely covered and highlighted the support Kate received from her community.

## Personal Life 
### Marriage 
On June 29, 1977, Kate married Robert "Lonnie" Barnes, an inmate at San Quentin Prison, making her the first transgender person to marry in a California State Prison. This marriage marked a significant milestone in the recognition of transgender rights.

## Literary and Theatrical Contributions 
### Mr. Madam 
In 1964, Kenneth authored the best-seller "Mr. Madam: Confessions of a Male Madam," which provided an insightful look into his life and experiences. The book received considerable acclaim and established Kenneth as a notable author.

### Plays 
In June 2022, a play titled "Mr. Madam" premiered in Portland, Oregon, featuring Wade McCollum as Kenneth/Kate. The play was later rewritten and renamed "Make Me Gorgeous!" It premiered off-Broadway at Playhouse 46 in New York City on November 10, 2023, and received strong critical praise, being hailed as one of the best plays of 2023.

## Legacy 
Kate Marlowe's life and career left a lasting impact on the LGBTQ+ community. Her courage and resilience continue to inspire many, and her contributions to literature and entertainment are celebrated.

## References
Kelly Sawyer Patricof

Kelly Sawyer Patricof is a Canadian-American businesswoman. She was named as one of Time's 100 Most Influential People of 2024.

## Works 
She is the Co-CEO of the nonprofit Baby2Baby. Baby2Baby has given over 22 million diapers and other essentials to low-income families. FEMA reached out to the nonprofit for help during the COVID-19 pandemic. Baby2Baby can create diapers for 80% less than the retail price. They were recognized as the "most innovative nonprofit in the world" by Fast Company. Patricof and California Governor Gavin Newsom led a policy change of no more taxes on diapers in California. Patricof and her co-founder, Kelly Weinstein, host a yearly party. It has raised millions for their non-profit. She's been profiled by CNBC, Forbes, LaLigne, and Rent the Runway, and the book *100 Making a Difference*. She was a speaker at the 30/50 Summit. She is the creative director of Satine Boutique. She is also a children's book author. She co-wrote the children's book *A Bear to Share*. Patricof was a model in Vancouver, Canada. She lives with her husband and two children in Los Angeles, California.

## References
Georgian era

**The Georgian era** is a historical period in British history spanning from 1714 to 1830, named after the reigns of the first four British monarchs of the House of Hanover, all named George: George I, George II, George III, and George IV. This period marked significant political, social, and cultural developments in Britain, including the rise of the British Empire, the Industrial Revolution, and the Enlightenment.

## Background 
The Georgian era began with the accession of George I to the British throne in 1714, following the death of Queen Anne, the last monarch of the Stuart dynasty. George I was a German prince who ascended to the throne under the provisions of the Act of Settlement 1701, which excluded Roman Catholics from the line of succession. The Georgian monarchs belonged to the House of Hanover, a German royal dynasty with ancestral ties to the British royal family.

### Political landscape 
Significant political changes happened in Britain during the Georgian era. During this period, Parliament consolidated their power, and authority gradually began to shift away from the monarchy and towards Parliament.

Politics at the time was dominated by the Whig and Tory parties, which emerged during the late Stuart period. Over time, their influence and composition evolved.

### Expansion of empire 
The British Empire expanded around the world during the Georgian era. 

During this era, Britain established colonies and trading posts across the globe, including in North America, the Caribbean, Africa, and Asia. The Seven Years' War (1756–1763) further expanded Britain's colonial holdings, particularly in North America and India, cementing its status as a global superpower.

### The Industrial Revolution 
The Industrial Revolution began in the Georgian era. This was a period of rapid technological advancements, urbanization, and industrialization. Innovations in machinery, manufacturing processes, and transportation transformed Britain's economy and society, leading to the growth of cities, the emergence of factories, and the rise of the middle class.

### Cultural flourishing 
Significant achievements in literature, art, architecture, and philosophy occurred during the Georgian era. Writers such as Jane Austen, Samuel Johnson, and Alexander Pope made significant contributions to English literature, while artists like Thomas Gainsborough and Joshua Reynolds excelled in painting. Georgian architecture, characterized by its symmetry and grandeur, left a lasting legacy in Britain and its colonies.

### Social change 
Profound social changes happened during the Georgian era. These included the rise of consumer culture, the abolition of the transatlantic slave trade, and the beginnings of the women's suffrage movement. Social inequalities persisted, however, with wealth and power concentrated in the hands of the aristocracy and the emerging industrial elite.

## End of the Era 
The Georgian era came to an end with the death of George IV in 1830. Queen Victoria succeeded him, marking the beginning of the Victorian era. The period left a lasting imprint on British society and culture.
Masam Masam Manis

**Masam Masam Manis** () is a 1965 Malaysian black-and-white comedy film. It was directed by P. Ramlee, who also starred in it, along with Sharifah Hanim, Mariani Ismail, and Mahmud Jun.

## Plot
The story is set in Kuala Lumpur in 1965. Sha'ari is a teacher by day and a musician by night. Norkiah, a young woman, rents the room next to his. They both work at a nightclub, with Norkiah's friend Mariani, a dancer. Sha'ari and Norkiah often argue and annoy each other. In one incident, Norkiah throws a portrait at the wrong person, causing a fight among the tenants.

The next day, Sha'ari is teaching Bahasa Melayu and a student mistakenly changes a sentence, making fun of Sha'ari's lack of sleep. The students leave to play without his permission, prompting the headmaster, Mohd Basar Muhammad, to inspect Sha'ari. He finds Sha'ari sleeping and reprimands him for partying at night, which is against school rules and Islamic teachings. Sha'ari promises not to perform at nightclubs on weekdays.

One day, Sha'ari helps Norkiah retrieve her stolen purse on a bus. They fall in love, unaware they are the neighbors who quarrel. Norkiah lies about being a cooking school teacher while she continues singing at the nightclub. Norkiah's mother and brother visit, and she has to take them shopping, missing a meeting with Sha'ari. Back home, Norkiah hangs her clothes over to Sha'ari's room, and he pushes the pole down. She drenches him with water in retaliation. When Sha'ari climbs up to confront her, he discovers she is the woman he loves. They marry, but Sha'ari wants her to quit her job, which she can't due to a contract.

One night, Sha'ari is invited to perform at his old club and learns that his wife sings there under the name Norkiah Hanum. Angry at her lie, he builds a wall between their rooms. Norkiah tries to apologize, but he insults her. Norkiah's friends trick Sha'ari into thinking she is having an affair. He breaks into her room and finds her alone with a tape recorder. Realizing his mistake, he apologizes and they reconcile.

The story ends with Sha'ari becoming a headmaster and having five pairs of twins with Norkiah.

## Cast
* P. Ramlee as Teacher Sha'ari Suleiman 
* Sharifah Hanim as Norkiah Hanum
* Mariani Ismail as Rosnah
* Mahmud Jun as Rashid
* Minah Hashim as Mak Minah
* Raden Sudiro as Taxi Drivers
* Chik as Mother Norkiah
* Adik Murad as Hashim (Norkiah's younger brother)
* Idris Hashim as Mohd Basar bin Muhammad (Headmaster)
* Sharif Babu as Bag Snatcher
* Nordin bin Hanafi as Head of Class
* Tuan Haji Abdul Razak Ayub as Student Leader

## Songs
* Saat Yang Bahagia
* Ku Rindu Padamu

## Related pages
* P. Ramlee filmography

## References
## Other websites
*
Edgar Louton

**Edgar Myron Louton** (born December 13, 1933) is an American missionary who has served in South Africa for many years beginning in 1951. This makes him one of the longest-serving missionaries, and one of the longest-recognized Assemblies of God ministers. He is also famous for rejecting apartheid.

He was born at the Henry Ford Hospital in Grosse Pointe, Michigan. His father was also a minister, and his mother was descended from a prominent businessman in Europe. In 1951, his parents became missionaries to South Africa, and he went with them, In 1956, he was ordained by Assemblies of God, but he is considered very moderate in his views. In 1958, he started his own work in South Africa. 

In the 1950s, he was featured in the newspapers in Michigan, Wisconsin and other places, when he would come to town to tell church members about his work in South Africa, making him well-known. During the 1960s, he worked among the people of Lesotho. During the 1980s, he separated from his mission after he wrote a paper criticizing apartheid. He went back to South Africa in 1988, and lectured at a mission college. He has since become affiliated with Go To Nations, which manages missionaries, formerly called Calvary International. 

Louton has been married since 1958 and has four children with his wife. He has attained a Master's degree from Columbia International University and has studied at other places before that. 

## References
Aimal Wali Khan

**Aimal Wali Khan** (born 18 November 1986) is a Pakistani politician and Central President of the Awami National Party (ANP). He has been a Senator since 9 April 2024.

## References
Croatia national futsal team

The "**Croatia national futsal team**" represents Croatia in international futsal team. They have appeared at both international tournaments such as FIFA Futsal World Cup and the UEFA Futsal Championship.

## Results
### FIFA Futsal World Cup
### UEFA European Futsal Championship
### Grand Prix de Futsal
### Confederations Cup
### Futsal Mundialito
### Mediterranean Cup
:**Denotes draws include knockout matches decided on penalty kicks.*

## References
Vitreous body

The **vitreous body** or often called **vitreous humor** is a chamber of gel-like fluid between the retina and lens. It is not to be confused to be with aqueous humor, the other fluid in your eye that can be found between the cornea and lens.
## Structure
The vitreous humor is a transparent, colorless, gelatinous mass that fills the chamber in the eye between the lens and retina. It makes up four-fifths of the volume of the eyeball.

The vitreous humour is attached to the vitreous membrane above the retina. Collagen fibrils attach the vitreous to specific areas like the optic nerve disc, and the lens capsule. It also attaches to retinal vessels and the macula, which is essential for sharp vision.
Hanmer Springs

**Hanmer Springs** is a small town situated in the Hurunui District, New Zealand. It is located 130 kilometers northwest of Christchurch, 65 kilometers southwest of Kaikōura and 9 kilometers from State Highway 7. It is best known for its spa and hot pools. It has a primary school that opened in 1896.

## References
Romania national futsal team

The "**Romania national futsal team**" represents Romania in international futsal team. They have qualified for the UEFA Futsal Championship and they are yet to qualify for the FIFA Futsal World Cup.

## Tournament records
### FIFA Futsal World Cup
### UEFA Futsal Championship
### Grand Prix de Futsal
* 2005 – *did not compete*
* 2006 – *did not compete*
* 2007 – *did not compete*
* 2008 – *did not compete*
* 2009 –  **3rd place**
* 2010 – 14th place
* 2011 – *did not compete*
* 2013 – *did not compete*
* 2014 – *did not compete*
* 2015 – *did not compete*
* 2018 – *did not compete*

## References
International recognition of Kosovo

Kosovo declared independence from Serbia in 2008. Some governments say that Kosovo is independent, and some say that it is not. The Government of Serbia has not said Kosovo is a sovereign state, but has traded with Kosovo since 2020.

As of 19 December 2025, 110 out of 193 (57%) members of the United Nations have agreed that Kosovo is independent.

## References
Indirana tysoni

The **Ranipuram leaping frog** or '''Tyson's leaping frog'* (*Indirana yadera'') is a frog.  It lives in India in the Western Ghat mountains, south of the Palghat Gap in Kerala.

## Body
This species of frog can be any of three different colors.

## Home
This frog lives in forests that have never been cut down and in forests that have been cut down and are growing back. People have seen the frog on moss on rocks and dead leaves on the ground, near houses and on arecanut farms. People have seen this frog between 826 and 1123 meters above sea level.

## Young
Sometimes the male frog stays to watch the eggs. This frog's tadpoles do not live in the water and instead move across wet rocks and moss using their tails and their back legs. Their back legs grow on them sooner than other tadpoles' back legs.

## Danger
Scientists believe this frog is in some danger of dying out. They say chemicals meant to kill pests can kill this frog. Sometimes people hit this frog with cars or trucks. People also take away the dead leaves and rocks that the frog needs.

Scientists also think climate change could hurt this frog. They think it could change the weather that the frog needs to lay eggs.

Some of the places the frog lives are protected parks: Someshwara Wildlife Sanctuary.

Scientists have seen the fungus *Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis* on other frogs in *Indirana*, but they do not know how much danger the frog is in from the fungus. *Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis* causes the fungal disease chytridiomycosis.

## First paper
*

## References
Darryl Sittler

**Darryl Glen Sittler** (born September 18, 1950) is a Canadian former ice hockey player. He played in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1970 to 1985. He played for the Toronto Maple Leafs, the Philadelphia Flyers and the Detroit Red Wings. He was put in the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1989. In 2017, Sittler was named one of the '100 Greatest NHL Players' by the NHL.

On February 7, 1976, Sittler set an NHL record for most points scored by one person in a game. He scored ten points (six goals and four assists) against the Boston Bruins. He is the newest player to score six goals in one game.

## References
Georges Frêche

**Georges Frêche** (Puylaurens, 9 July 1938 – Montpellier, 24 October 2010) was a French politician.

In 1977 he was elected Socialist mayor of Montpellier, remaining there until 2004. In the same year that he resigned as mayor, he was elected president of the Regional Council of Languedoc-Roussillon and held the position until his death in October 2010, aged 72 year. In January 2007, he was expelled from the Socialist Party for statements against the Harki, Arab fighters who fought alongside the French army against Algerian independents, after which he presented an alternative candidacy with which he won the regional elections in March of the same year. After his death, Christian Bourquin took his place.

Georges Frêche graduated from HEC Paris.

## References
Alcohol (disambiguation)

**Alcohol** may refer to:
* Alcohol (chemistry), a class of chemical compounds
* Ethanol, one of several alcohols, commonly known as alcohol in everyday life
** Alcohol (drug), intoxicant found in alcoholic beverages
** Alcoholic drink, a drink made with alcohol
World War II in the Balkans

The **Balkan region in World War II** had many nations involved including Yugoslavia, Greece, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, and other countries on both the Allied and Axis sides.

## History 
### 1940-1941 
Greece was invaded by Italy in October of 1940, but the Greeks counterattacked, and pushed through Albania. Not long after in November, Hungary and Romania joined the Axis. Bulgaria joined in March.

Yugoslavia joined the Axis in March of 1941, but left after a coup, so Yugoslavia was invaded by the Axis powers. Both fell to the invasion shortly after, and resistance was formed.

### 1944-1945 
The Soviets invaded Romanian territory in March 1944, and in August, Romania capitulated, with Bulgaria following in September. The Soviets helped the Yugoslav Partisans liberate Yugoslavia, and the British landed in Greece to liberate the country. In November, Albanian partisans liberated Albania, and set up a provisional government. Soviet forces also invaded Hungary. At this point, Hungary wanted to join the war against Germany, but a pro-axis coup (Operation Panzerfaust) removed Miklós Horthy (regent of Hungary) from power. And a puppet government was established. The fighting caught up to the Hungarian capital city, Budapest, and the Soviets encircled the city and a few months later, Budapest was under control of the Soviet Union.

In March, the Yugoslavs formed a Provisional Government. In April, the Soviets and Partisans launched a final offensive into Axis territory. Sarajevo was liberated on the 6th, and the Soviets entered Austria and entered Vienna. On the 8th of May, Germany officially surrendered. 

## References
Youssef Cherif Rizkallah

**Youssef Cherif Rizkallah**, born 18 April 1952 in Cairo, Egypt, and died 12 July 2019, was a Egyptian movie critic and director of the Cairo International Film Festival.