open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Angela White

**Angela White** is an Australian businesswoman, entrepreneur, pornographic actress, director, and model. White has been a member of the AVN Hall of Fame. In 2020, She became AVN's first three-time Female Performer of the Year winner.

Angela White was born in Syndey, Australia. She is of European-Australian descent.

## Awards and nominations
## Appearances in other media 
## Political activities 
In 2010, White ran as a political candidate for the Australian Sex Party in the 2010 Victorian state election, She won 2.9 percent of the vote.  She ran to support sex workers' rights, and to oppose Australian Green Party candidate Kathleen Maltzahn, who supported banning brothels.

In 2013, White and Australian Sex Party candidate Zahra Stardust were the first political candidates to film a pornographic scene together.

## Filmography
## Books
* "The Porn Performer". In 

## References
## Other websites
* 
* 
* 
*
Constanța County

**Constanţa** is a county (judeţ) of Romania. It is in the Dobruja region. Its capital city is also named Constanţa.

## Divisions 
Constanţa County has 3 municipalities, 9 towns and 58 communes:

### Municipalities 
* Constanţa – capital city
* Mangalia
* Medgidia

### Towns 
* Cernavodă
* Eforie
* Hârșova
* Murfatlar
* Năvodari
* Negru Vodă
* Ovidiu
* Techirghiol

### Communes
Spotted sandpiper

The **spotted sandpiper** (*Actitis macularius*) is a small bird in the genus *Actitis*.

## Description 
Spotted sandpipers are 7.1-7.9 in (18-20 cm) long. It weighs 1.2-1.8 oz (34-50 g). It has a wingspan of 14.6-15.8 in (37-40 cm). Adults have short yellowish legs and an orange bill with a dark tip. The body is brown on top and white underneath with black spots.

## Distribution 
They breed near fresh water across most of Canada and the United States. They migrate to the southern United States, the Caribbean, and South America. They are very rare in western Europe.

## Feeding 
They eat insects, crustaceans and other invertebrates.

## Reproduction 
Spotted sandpipers nest on the ground. During the breeding season, females may mate with more than one male, leaving them to incubate the egg. This is called polyandry.

## References
Lithium carbide

**Lithium carbide** is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is Li2C2. It is often called **dilithium acetylide**. It is made up of lithium and carbon. It is an acetylide. It was first produced by Moissan, in 1896 who reacted coal with lithium carbonate.

## References
Lithium bromide

**Lithium bromide** (**LiBr**) is a chemical compound. It is made up of lithium and bromine. It is used as a desiccant in certain air conditioning systems.

## Preparation 
Lithium bromide is made by treating an aqueous solution of lithium carbonate with hydrobromic acid or by reacting lithium hydroxide with bromine.

## Uses 
Lithium bromide is used in air-conditioning systems as desiccant. It is also used as a salt in absorption chilling along with water (see absorption refrigerator). Solid lithium bromide is used as a reagent in organic synthesis. It is also used for deprotonation and dehydration of organic compounds containing acidic protons. It is also used for the purification of steroids and prostaglandins.

## References
Lithium chlorate

**Lithium chlorate** is an inorganic compound. Its chemical formula is LiClO3. It can be made by the reaction of hot, concentrated lithium hydroxide with chlorine. Lithium chlorate dissolves very well in water. It is also a six-electron oxidant.
Lithium citrate

**Lithium citrate** is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is Li3C6H5O7. It is made up of lithium and citrate. It is used as a mood stabilizer in psychiatric treatment of manic states and bipolar disorder. Lithia water contains various lithium salts, including lithium citrate.

## References
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk

The **Treaty of Brest Litovsk** was signed on March 3, 1918 between the new Bolshevik government of Russia and the Central Powers (German Empire, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria and the Ottoman Empire). Russia lost much of its territory by the treaty, which effectively ended its involvement in World War I.

## Parties 
**Central Powers**

* 
* 
* 
* 
----
Positions (album)

***Positions*** (written in lowercase) is the sixth studio album by American singer-songwriter and producer Ariana Grande. It was released on October 30, 2020.  A deluxe version of the album was released February 19, 2021, and features five additional tracks.  

The title track is the album's lead single and was released on October 23, 2020. It entered at number one on the *Billboard* Hot 100 and became Grande's fifth US number-one song.  She also became the first artist to debut five songs at number one in the US.

The track "34+35" debuted at number eight on the *Billboard* Hot 100 and became the album's second single. Its music video was released on November 17, 2020. Combined with sales of the song's remix featuring rappers Doja Cat and Megan Thee Stallion, the song later climbed to number two on the Hot 100.

## Track listing 
All titles styled in lowercase. 

## References
RoboCop (character)

**RoboCop** is a fictional character from *RoboCop*. He first appeared in the 1987 movie *RoboCop*.

## Portrayals
He has been portrayed in movies by Peter Weller and in Mortal Kombat 11.
The Emperor's New School

'''''The Emperor's New School'''* is an animated television series based on the Disney animated movie *The Emperor's New Groove''. It focuses on Kuzco studying for school. It ran from 2006 to 2008 on Disney Channel.

## Cast
*J.P. Manoux as Kuzco
*Fred Tatasciore (season 1) and John Goodman (season 2) as Pacha
*Eartha Kitt as Yzma / Principal Amzy
*Patrick Warburton as Kronk
*Jessica DiCicco as Malina
*Wendie Malick as Chicha
*Bob Bergen as Bucky the Squirrel
Bryceland, Louisiana

**Bryceland** is a village in Bienville Parish, Louisiana, United States. In 2020, the population was 87.

## References
1999–2000 Bundesliga

The **1999–2000 Bundesliga** was the 37th season of the Fußball-Bundesliga. The season started on August 13, 1999 and ended on May 20, 2000. The defending champions were Bayern Munich. Bayern Munich won the league with 73 points.

## Teams
*1. FC Kaiserslautern
*1860 Munich
*Arminia Bielefeld
*Bayer Leverkusun
*Bayern Munich
*Borussia Dortmund
*Eintracht Frankfurt
*Hamburger SV
*Hansa Rostock
*Hertha BSC
*MSV Duisburg
*Schalke 04
*SC Freiburg
*SSV Ulm
*SpVgg Unterhaching
*VfB Stuttgart
*VfL Wolfsburg

## League table

## Top goalscorers
## Other websites
* DFB Bundesliga archive 1999/2000
Faro Island tree frog

The **Faro Island tree frog** or **Solomon Islands tree frog** (*Litoria lutea*) is a frog from the Solomon Islands.

## References
Submarine Command

***Submarine Command*** is a 1951 American war movie directed by John Farrow and William Holden, Nancy Olson, William Bendix, Don Taylor, Arthur Franz, Daryl Hickman, Peggy Webber, Jerry Paris. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures and was a box office failure.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Lithium cobalt oxide

**Lithium cobalt oxide** is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is LiCoO2. It is sometimes called **lithium cobaltate** or **lithium cobaltite**. Lithium cobalt oxide is a dark blue or bluish-gray crystalline solid. It is commonly used in the positive electrodes of lithium-ion batteries.

## Preparation 
Lithium cobalt oxide can be made by heating a stoichiometric mixture of lithium carbonate and cobalt(II,III) oxide or metallic cobalt at 600–800°C, then annealing it at 900°C for many hours, all under an oxygen atmosphere.
Lithium cyanide

**Lithium cyanide** is an inorganic compound. Its chemical formula is LiCN. It is a white, hygroscopic, water-soluble salt. Lithium cyanide is made by reacting lithium hydroxide with hydrogen cyanide.

## References
Mexican free-tailed bat

The **Mexican free-tailed bat** (*Tadarida brasiliensis*) is a type of bat. It is also called the **Brazilian free-tailed bat**. It is native to North and South America.

## Description 
Mexican free-tailed bats are usually 9 cm (3.5 in) long. They weigh around 7–12 g (0.25–0.42 oz). Females tend to be a little bit heavier than males. Their ears are wide, rounded, and large compared to their heads. They use their large ears to help them find prey using echolocation. The wings are long and narrow with pointed tips. The color of their fur ranges from dark brown to gray.

Mexican free-tailed bats mainly live in caves. They also live in buildings as long as they have access to openings and dark recesses in ceilings or walls.

## Feeding 
Mexican free-tailed bats are mainly insectivores. They hunt their prey using echolocation. The bats eat moths, beetles, dragonflies, flies, true bugs, wasps, and ants. They usually catch flying prey while flying.

## Predators 
Mexican free-tailed bats has many predators. They include red-tailed hawk, American kestrels, great horned owls, barn owls Mississippi kites, Virginia opossums, striped skunks, and raccoons. Snakes such as eastern coachwhips and eastern coral snakes may also prey on them.

## Behavior 
Mexican free-tailed bats are nocturnal animals. They begin feeding after dusk. They travel 50 km to feed. They fly at altitudes of around 3300 m. They most active in late morning and afternoon between June and September.

## References
Euphoria (American TV series)

***Euphoria*** is an American teen drama television series created by Sam Levinson. It is based on the Israeli miniseries of the same name created by Ron Leshem and Daphna Levi. *Euphoria* tells about a group of high school students about their experiences of sex, drugs, friendship, love, identity, and trauma. The series stars Zendaya. It was premiered on HBO on June 16, 2019. In July 2019, the series was continued for a second season.

## Premise 
*Euphoria* follows teenagers in the fictional town of East Highland, California, who seek hope while balancing the strains of love, loss, and addiction. Topics such as child abuse, drug abuse, toxic relationships, toxic positivity, hookup culture, mental illness, codependency, infidelity, relapsing, repressed homosexuality, sobriety, human trafficking, domestic violence, rape, toxic masculinity, drug dealing, dating violence, and grief are explored.

## Cast and characters
* Zendaya as Ruby s narrator.
* Maude Apatow as Alexandra s younger sister.
* Angus Cloud as Fezco Neill, a local drug dealer with a close relationship to Rue.
* Eric Dane as Cal Jacobs, Nate's strict, demanding father with a dangerous double life.
* Alexa Demie as Madeleine Maddy Perez, a popular student and Nate's on-and-off girlfriend.
*  Jacob Elordi as Nathaniel Nate Jacobs, a high school athlete, and Maddy's on-and-off abusive boyfriend, whose anger issues mask his sexual insecurities.
* Barbie Ferreira as Katherine  Hernandez, (seasons 1–2), a girl fighting for body positivity while exploring her sexuality.
* Nika King as Leslie Bennett, Rue and Gia's mother.
* Storm Reid as Georgia s younger sister.
* Hunter Schafer as Jules Vaughn, a transgender girl who enters a turbulent relationship with Rue after moving to East Highland.
* Algee Smith as Christopher Chris McKay (season 1; guest season 2), a young football player and Cassie's ex-boyfriend who has difficulties adjusting to college.
* Sydney Sweeney as Cassandra Cassie Howard, Lexi's older sister and McKay's ex-girlfriend with an infamous sexual history that continues to haunt her.
* Colman Domingo as Ali Muhammed (b. Martin) ("Trouble Don't Last Always"; recurring seasons 1–2), a man in recovery from drug addiction who often speaks at Rue's Narcotics Anonymous meetings and eventually becomes her sponsor.
* Javon "Wanna" Walton as Ashtray O'Neill (season 2; recurring season 1), Fez's unofficially adopted "little brother" and a drug dealer.
* Austin Abrams as Ethan Daley (season 2; recurring season 1), Kat's love interest.
* Dominic Fike as Elliot (season 2–present), a new "friend" of Rue's, who comes between her and Jules.

## References 
## Other websites 
* 
* 
*
Zapped (2014 movie)

***Zapped*** is an American television movie made for Disney Channel. It stars Zendaya, Chanelle Peloso, Emilia McCarthy and Spencer Boldman. Zendaya played the lead role of Zoey Stevens.

## Cast
* Zendaya as Zoey Stevens
* Chanelle Peloso as Rachel
* Spencer Boldman as Jackson
* Emilia McCarthy as Taylor
* Adam DiMarco as Adam Thompson
* Louriza Tronco as Yuki
* Lucia Walters as Jeannie Stevens
* Aleks Paunovic as Ted Thompson
* William Ainscough as Ben Thompson
* Jedidiah Goodacre as Tripp
* Connor Cowie as Zach Thompson
* Samuel Patrick Chu as Charlie

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Yehuda Barkan

**Yehuda Barkan** (; March 29, 1945 – October 23, 2020) was an Israeli actor, movie producer, movie director, and screenwriter. He appeared in many Israeli comedy movies during the 1970s. He was born in Netanya, Mandatory Palestine. His career began in 1965. He was known for starring in *Escape to the Sun* and *Yellow Peppers*.

Barkan died on October 23, 2020 in Jerusalem after being hospitalized with COVID-19, aged 75.

## References
## Other websites
*
Last Pair Out

***Last Pair Out*** () is a 1956 Swedish drama movie directed by Alf Sjöberg and was written by Ingmar Bergman. It stars Eva Dahlbeck, Harriet Andersson, Bibi Andersson, Björn Bjelfvenstam, Jarl Kulle, Hugo Björne, Jan-Olof Strandberg, Jullan Kindahl.

## Cast
* Eva Dahlbeck – Susanna Dahlin
* Harriet Andersson – Anita
* Bibi Andersson – Kerstin
* Björn Bjelfvenstam – Bo Dahlin 
* Jarl Kulle – Dr. Farell
* Olof Widgren – Hans Dahlin
* Aino Taube – Kerstin's mother
* Hugo Björne – Professor Jacobi
* Jan-Olof Strandberg – Claes Berg
* Märta Arbin – Grandmother
* Jullan Kindahl – Alma

## Other websites
*
Laleh Bakhtiar

**Laleh Mehree Bakhtiar** (July 29, 1938 –  October 18, 2020) was an Iranian-American author, translator and clinical psychologist. She was born in New York City. She translated and wrote a total of 25 books about Islam, many were about Sufism. 

She also authored or co-authored many biographical works. Her translation of the Qur'an, published in 2007 and called *The Sublime Quran*, is the first translation of the Qur'an into English by an American woman.

Bakhtiar died on October 18, 2020 in Chicago, Illinois from leukemia at the age of 82.

## References
William Blinn

**William Frederick Blinn** (July 21, 1937 — October 22, 2020) was an American screenwriter and television producer. He was born in Toledo, Ohio. Blinn wrote episodes of *Rawhide*, *Here Come the Brides*, *Gunsmoke*, *The Rookies*, and *Fame*. He won two Emmy Awards.

Blinn died on October 22, 2020 in Burbank, California at the age of 83.

## References
## Other websites
*
Nick Salazar

**Nick L. Salazar** (April 18, 1929 – October 23, 2020) was an American politician. He was a Democratic member of the New Mexico House of Representatives, representing the 40th District from 1974 to 2019. He was born in San Juan Pueblo, New Mexico.

Salazar died on October 23, 2020 in Ohkay Owingeh, New Mexico at the age of 91.

## References
## Other websites
* Representative Nick L. Salazar  at the NM House website
* Project Vote Smart - Representative Nick L. Salazar (NM) profile
Chung So-sung

**Chung So-Sung** (1944 – 24 October 2020) was a South Korean writer. He was born in Bonghwa, Gyeongsangbuk-do. 

Chung So-Sung published 5 short story collections including *Tteugeo-un gang* (뜨거운 강 The Hot River), and 14 novels including *Yeojaui seong* (여자의 성 The Sex of Women), *Daedongyeojido* (대동여지도 Daedongyeojido, 5 Volumes), *Taeyangin* (태양인 The Sun People, 2 Volumes), *Du anae* (두 아내 Two Wives), and *Seolhyang* (설향). He was awarded the Dongin Literary Award, he also won the Yun Dongju Literature Award.

Chung died in Seoul on 24 October 2020 at the age of 76.

## References
Ohkay Owingeh, New Mexico

**Ohkay Owingeh** is a census-designated place (CDP) in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico, United States and a federally recognized tribe of Native American Pueblo people.
The 2020 census found that 1,464 people lived in Ohkay Owingeh,
 
with 6,580 in the surrounding Census County Division.
 

## References
Mahesh Kumar Kanodia

**Mahesh Kumar Kanodia** (27 January 1937 – 25 October 2020) was an Indian politician. He represented the Patan constituency of Gujarat and was a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. Before becoming a politician, he was a singer. Kanodia was born in Gujarat, India. Kanodia was a member of the Lok Sabha between 1991 to 2009.

Kanodia died in Mumbai on 25 October 2020, aged 83.

## References
Krisztián Veréb

**Krisztián Veréb** (26 July 1977 – 24 October 2020) was a Hungarian sprint canoer. He competed in the late 1990s and early 2000s. He won a bronze medal in the K-2 1000 m event at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney.

Veréb died in a motorcycle accident on 24 October 2020 in Budapest. He was 43.

## References
Stephen Owusu

**Stephen Owusu** (26 October 1982 – 24 October 2020) was a Ghanaian footballer. He played for Kenyan Premier League side Tusker as a striker. Owusu was born in Prestea, Ghana. He made one appearance for the national team in 2003. From 2006 to 2010, he played with the Heart of Lions. His career lasted from 2001 to 2017.

Owusu died on 24 October 2020 from a long-illness in Accra, aged 37.

## References
Joel Molina Ramírez

**Joel Molina Ramírez** (1 November 194224 October 2020) was a Mexican politician. He was a member of the Senate, representing the state of Tlaxcala from 2019 until his death. He was a member of the National Regeneration Movement (MORENA) party. Molina was born in Ixtacuixtla, Mexico.

Molina Ramírez died of COVID-19 on October 24, 2020 in Tlaxcala, Mexico at the age of 75.

## References
Alessandro Mancini

**Alessandro Mancini** (born 4 October 1975) is a Sammarinese politician. From April to October 2007, and in 2020, he was the head of state of San Marino (Capitano Reggente).
The Fantastic Four (unreleased movie)

***The Fantastic Four*** is an unreleased movie produced by Roger Corman. It is the first movie based on the Marvel Comics team. It was completed in 1994 and can only be found in bootlegs.

## Cast
* Alex Hyde-White as Reed Richards / Mr. Fantastic
* Rebecca Staab as Sue Storm-Richards / Invisible Woman
** Mercedes McNab as Young Sue Storm
* Jay Underwood as Johnny Storm / Human Torch
** Phillip Van Dyke as Young Johnny Storm
* Michael Bailey Smith as Ben Grimm
** Carl Ciarfalio as The Thing
* Joseph Culp as Victor Von Doom / Dr. Doom
* Kat Green as Alicia Masters
* Ian Trigger as The Jeweler
* Annie Gagen as May Storm

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Scrappy-Doo

**Scrappy-Doo** is a character in the long running series *Scooby-Doo*. He is a speaking dog that is Scooby-Doo’s nephew. He wasn’t well-liked. He is also the villain of the 2002 movie.

## Portrayals
Scrappy was first voiced by Don Messick before being replaced by Scott Innes.

## Appearances
### Television series
### Films
* *Scooby-Doo* (2002)
Bozo the Clown

**Bozo the Clown** is an American children's character, on the television show: ''Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown,'' that entertained kids throughout the 1950's until 2001.

Portrayed by:
* Pinto Colvig (1946-1954)
* Larry Harmon (1959-1992)
* Vance Colvig (1959)
* Bill Britten (1959)
* Frank Avruch (1959-1970)
* Bob Bell (1960-1984)
* Joey D'Auria (1984-2001)
* Wandeko Pipoca (Brazil) (1979-1982)
Lithium diisopropylamide

structure of lithium diisopropylamide.]]

**Lithium diisopropylamide** is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is [(CH3)2CH]2NLi. It is used as a strong base. It is a colorless solid. It was first made by Hamell and Levine in 1950.

Lithium diisopropylamide is used as the primary example of a superbase by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry.

## References
Achappam

**Achappam** is a deep-fried cookie made with rice flour. They are made using patterned irons to give any size or shape. The batter is a mixture of wheat flour, eggs, sugar and whole milk. The iron has a handle and a patterned mould at its end. The iron is heated to a very high temperature in oil. It is then dipped into the batter and then dipped in the hot oil again. The iron is lifted from the oil after the cookie separates from the iron.

## References
Bessel's correction

'''Bessel's correction''' has high importance in calculating standard deviation. As per Bessel's correction, we should consider n-1 separation while calculating standard deviation of sampled data.
Rafinesque's big-eared bat

'''Rafinesque's big-eared bat'* (*Corynorhinus rafinesquii'') is a type of vesper bat. It is sometimes called the southeastern big-eared bat. It is native to the southeastern United States.

## Description 
Rafinesque's big-eared bat is around 7.5–10 cm (3.0–3.9 in) long. It has a wingspan of 25–30 cm (10–12 in). They weigh from 6–13 g (0.21–0.46 oz). The bat is gray on the dorsal side and white on the underside. The ears and face are a pinkish-brown color, while the arm and wing are dark brown.

## Distribution and Habitat 
It is found in the southeastern United States. It lives in many habitats from coastal plains and riparian areas to mountainous areas such as the Great Smoky Mountains National Park.

## Feeding 
Rafinesque's big-eared bats are insectivorous. They are nocturnal animals. They find food mainly by echolocation. They eat lots of different kinds of insects.

## References
Stella Artois

**Stella Artois** ( ) is a Belgian pilsner beer. It has an alcohol by volume (ABV) of between 4.6 and 5.2 percent. It was first brewed in Leuven, Belgium in 1926. It is also sold in Britain, Ireland, Canada and Australia at 4.8% ABV. Stella Artois is owned by Interbrew International B.V., which is a part of Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV.

## References
Kodi Smit-McPhee

**Kodi Smit-McPhee** (born 13 June 1996) is an Australian actor. He is known for his roles as The Boy in *The Road*, Owen in *Let Me In*, Norman Babcock in *ParaNorman*, Alexander in *Dawn of the Planet of the Apes* and as Nightcrawler in *X-Men: Apocalypse* and *Dark Phoenix*. In 2022, he won a Golden Globe Award for his role in *The Power of the Dog* and is nominated for an Academy Award for the same role.

Smit-McPhee was born in Adelaide, South Australia. His older sister is actress and singer Sianoa Smit-McPhee.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* 
*  (Interview about 2015 TV miniseries)
Landgraaf

**Landgraaf** is a municipality in the Dutch province of Limburg. In 2001, 40,768 people lived there.
## Population centres 
*Nieuwenhagen
*Schaesberg
*Ubach over Worms

### Topography
*Dutch topographic map of the municipality of Landgraaf, June 2015*
Devil Fish (1984 movie)

**Monster Shark** or **Devil Fish** in english titles, is a 1984 Italian science fiction horror-comedy thriller action monster movie directed by Lamberto Bava. this film was final film of Cinema Shares closing in 1986. provided by special effects done by Ovidio Taito and Germano Natali. filming was provided include, Florida, Italy in May 5-10 1984.

## Plot
in Florida, 1984. then an mysterious thing by an mutated violent Dunkleosteus/Giant octupus hybrid named Devil Fish created by a mercenary experiment to hunt by humans by eating them. 

## Cast
* Jaws as Peter
* Valentine Monnier as Dr. Stella Dickens
* Iris Peynado as Sandra Hayes
* Dagmar Lassander as Sonja West
* William Berger as Professor Donald West
* Gianni Garko as Sheriff Gordon
* Lawrence Morgant as Dr. Davis Barker
* Cinzia De Ponti as Florinda
* Ralph Luca as Devil Fish creature vocalizations

## References 
*
1337x

**1337x** is a website that provides a directory of torrent files and magnet links. It is used for peer-to-peer file sharing via the BitTorrent protocol. According to the TorrentFreak news blog, 1337x is the second most popular torrent website as of 2020.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Reed pen

. ]] 
A **reed pen** (Greek: κάλαμοι kalamoi; singular κάλαμος kalamos) is a writing implement made by cutting and shaping a single reed straw or length of bamboo. In Arabic, it is called **Qalam**. Reed pens were used throughout antiquity.  The reed is cut at an angle, the tip is sharpened. Ink is used to write (in antiquity onto papyrus or parchment). It is possible to write in thicker or thinner lines by varying the angle, at which the reed pen is held. A reed pen made of bronze was found in a grave in Attica, Greece, and dated to the 5th centry BC. Feathers have not been used as a writing tool before the 6th century AD.

The Indic scripts bearing a "head-mark" can be attributed to the use of a reed pens. Examples include the continuous top-line of Devanagari, the semi-circular "umbrella" of the Odia, and the "check-mark" of the Kannada.
All-time Bundesliga table

The **All-time Bundesliga table** is a ranking of all German football clubs. It is based on their performance in the Bundesliga, the top division of German football.

This list is current as of 27 June 2020, at the end of 2019–20 season.

## Table
**Key**

Years includes current season
Number of consecutive seasons in the Bundesliga, counting the current one
Number of championships
Best result at the end of a season.
In the 2003–04 season, 1. FC Kaiserslautern received a three-point penalty.
In the 1999–2000 season. Eintracht Frankfurt received a two-point penalty.
In the 1971–72 season, Arminia Bielefeld's record was expunged as a penalty.
In the 1993–94 season, Dynamo Dresden received a four-point penalty.

## References
## Other websites
**Ewige Tabelle* Official Bundesliga website – All-time table
Game Night (movie)

***Game Night*** is a 2018 action comedy movie. It was directed by John Francis Daley and Jonathan Goldstein and written by Mark Perez. It stars Jason Bateman and Rachel McAdams. The supporting actors are Billy Magnussen, Sharon Horgan, Lamorne Morris, Kylie Bunbury, Jesse Plemons, Michael C. Hall, and Kyle Chandler. It was released by Warner Bros. Pictures on February 23, 2018. It is about a group of friends who are playing a game when one of them gets kidnapped.

## Cast 
* Jason Bateman as Max Davis, Annie's husband.
* Rachel McAdams as Annie Davis, Max's wife.
* Billy Magnussen as Ryan Huddle, one of Max and Annie's friends.
* Sharon Horgan as Sarah Darcy, Ryan's Irish co-worker and love interest
* Lamorne Morris as Kevin Sterling, Michelle's husband.
* Kylie Bunbury as Michelle Sterling, Kevin's wife.
* Jesse Plemons as Gary Kingsbury, Max and Annie's neighbor.
* Chelsea Peretti as Glenda
* Danny Huston as Donald Anderton
* Michael C. Hall as The Bulgarian
* Kyle Chandler as Brooks Davis, Max's brother
Also, the film's directors John Francis Daley and Jonathan Goldstein play Carter and Dan. Kenny (listed as "Not Denzel") is played by Malcolm X. Hughes, a part-time Denzel Washington impersonator. Jeffrey Wright plays as an actor playing Agent Ron Henderson, an FBI Agent, but is not listed.

## References
I'm Thinking of Ending Things

'''''I'm Thinking of Ending Things''** (written as **i'm thinking *of* ending things''' in lowercase) is a 2020 American psychological horror movie written and directed by Charlie Kaufman. It stars Jesse Plemons, Jessie Buckley, Toni Collette, and David Thewlis. It is based on the 2016 novel of the same name by Iain Reid. It was released on Netflix on September 4, 2020.

## Cast
## References
## Other websites
* 
*
Lithium disilicate

**Lithium disilicate** is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is Li2Si2O5. It is a glass ceramic. They are used as dental ceramics.

Lithium disilicate has a biaxial flexible strength in the range of 360 MPa to 400 MPa. It has high hardness (5.92 +/- 0.18 GPa) and fracture toughness (3.3 +/- 0.14 MPa m1/2).
The Predator (movie)

***The Predator*** is a 2018 science fiction horror comedy movie and the fourth installment in the *Predator* franchise. It was written and directed by Shane Black.

## Cast
*Boyd Holbrook
*Keegan-Michael Key
*Olivia Munn
*Jacob Tremblay
Thibaut Courtois

**Thibaut Nicolas Marc Courtois** (born 11 May 1992) is a Belgian professional footballer. He plays as a goalkeeper for Real Madrid and the Belgium national team.

## Career statistics
### Club
### International
## Honours
 lifting the 2015 League Cup trophy]]

**Genk**
*Belgian Pro League: 2010–11

**Atlético Madrid**
*La Liga: 2013–14
*UEFA Super Cup: 2012
*UEFA Champions League runner-up: 2013–14

**Chelsea**
*Premier League: 2014–15, 2016–17
*FA Cup: 2017–18; runner-up: 2016–17
*Football League Cup: 2014–15

**Real Madrid**
*La Liga: 2019–20, 2021–22
*Copa del Rey: 2022–23
*Supercopa de España: 2019–20, 2021–22
*UEFA Champions League: 2021–22
*UEFA Super Cup: 2022
*FIFA Club World Cup: 2018

**Individual**
 award in 2017]]

*Belgian Professional Goalkeeper of the Year: 2011
*Belgian Bronze Shoe: 2011
*La Liga Zamora Trophy: 2012–13, 2013–14, 2019–20
*La Liga Goalkeeper of the Season: 2012–13
*La Liga Player of the Month: January 2020, February 2022
*Best Belgian Player Abroad: 2013, 2014
*ESM Team of the Year: 2013–14, 2021–22
*UEFA Champions League Team of the Season: 2013–14, 2020–21, 2021–22, 2022–23
*Belgian Sportsman of the year: 2014
*Premier League Golden Glove: 2016–17
*FIFA World Cup Fantasy Team: 2018
*FIFA World Cup Dream Team: 2018
*The Best FIFA Goalkeeper: 2018
*IFFHS World's Best Goalkeeper: 2018, 2022
*IFFHS Men's World Team: 2018, 2022
*La Liga Team of the Season: 2021–22
*Yashin Trophy: 2022
*FIFA FIFPRO World 11: 2022

## References
## Other websites
*Real Madrid profile
*Belgium Stats  at Belgian FA
Signs (movie)

***Signs*** is a 2002 American science fiction horror movie. It is about an oncoming invasion of the Earth by aliens and of a family living in rural Pennsylvania preparing and barricading themselves inside their house against the aliens. It was shot in Pennsylvania and was directed by M. Night Shyamalan. It stars Mel Gibson and Joaquin Phoenix.

## Cast
*Mel Gibson as Father Graham Hess
*Joaquin Phoenix
*Rory Culkin
*Abigail Breslin
*Cherry Jones

## Other websites
*
List of emirs of Qatar

The **Emir of Qatar** is monarch or head of goverment of Qatar.

## Hakims of Qatar (1847–1971) 
## Emirs of Qatar (1971–present) 
## References
Litoria majikthise

***Litoria majikthise*** is a frog from Papua New Guinea.  Scientists saw it in the Star Mountains.

Scientists say this frog is related to *Litoria nigropunctata*.

## References
Loveless (album)

***Loveless*** is the second studio album by Irish band My Bloody Valentine. It was released on November 4, 1991. Most critics said it is the best shoegaze album of all time. In 1999, *Pitchfork* said *Loveless* was the best album of the 1990s. My Bloody Valentine made a concert tour in Europe after the album was released.

## Track listing
## References 
### Bibliography 
* 
* 
* 
*
Being John Malkovich

***Being John Malkovich*** is a 1999 American fantasy comedy movie written by Charlie Kaufman and directed by Spike Jonze. The movie stars John Cusack, Cameron Diaz, Catherine Keener, and John Malkovich. Malkovich plays a version of himself. Cusack plays a puppeteer who finds a portal that takes him inside Malkovich's mind. The movie was released on October 29, 1999 in the United States by USA Films.

## Cast 
Source:

## References
## Other websites 
* 
* 
* 
* 
*
For Colored Girls Who Have Considered Suicide / When the Rainbow Is Enuf

***For Colored Girls Who Have Considered Suicide / When the Rainbow Is Enuf*** is Ntozake Shange's first work and most well known theater piece. It premiered in 1976. It is made up of a series of poetic monologues with dance movements and music. This is known as choreopoem. *for colored girls...* tells the stories of seven women who have suffered oppression in a racist and sexist society. Each woman is nameless, identified by only a color (e.g. *lady in blue*). 

## References
Ming Cho Lee

**Ming Cho Lee** (; October 3, 1930 – October 23, 2020) was a Chinese-American theatrical set designer. He was a professor at the Yale School of Drama. He designed over 30 productions for Joseph Papp at  The Public Theater, including the original Off-Broadway production of *Hair*. He won a Drama Desk Award. In 1983, he won a Tony Award.

His best known works were *Mother Courage and Her Children*, *King Lear*, *The Glass Menagerie*, *The Shadow Box,* and *For Colored Girls Who Have Considered Suicide When the Rainbow Is Enuf*.

Lee died on October 23, 2020 in New York City at the age of 90.

## References
Slaven Letica

**Slaven Letica** (28 June 1947 – 25 October 2020) was a Croatian author, economist, commentator and politician. He unsuccessfully ran for president in 2000. Between 2003 to 2008, he was a member of the Croatian Parliament. Letica was born in Podgora, Croatia.

Letica died on 25 October 2020 in Zagreb, Croatia at the age of 73.

## References
The League of Gentlemen

***The League of Gentlemen*** is a Britcom that premiered on BBC Two in 1999. The programme is set in Royston Vasey, a fictional town in northern England, originally based on Alston, Cumbria.

It is about the lives of bizarre characters, most of whom are played by three of the show's four writers – Mark Gatiss, Steve Pemberton, and Reece Shearsmith – who, along with Jeremy Dyson, formed the League of Gentlemen comedy troupe in 1995.

The series originally aired for three series from 1999 until 2002 followed by a movie in 2005.

A three-part revival mini-series was broadcast in December 2017 to celebrate the 20th anniversary of the group's first appearance on BBC Radio 4. The programme was aired on Comedy Central from summer to autumn 2000.

## References
Predators (movie)

***Predators*** is a 2010 science fiction action horror movie and the third movie in the *Predator* franchise. It was produced by Robert Rodriguez.

## Cast
*Adrien Brody as Royce
*Topher Grace as Edwin
*Laurence Fishburne as Ronald Noland
*Louis Ozawa Changchien as Hanzo
*Danny Trejo as Cuchillo
*Alice Braga as Isabelle
Johnny Leeze

**Johnny Leeze** (born **John Glen**; 31 December 1941 – 25 October 2020) was a British actor. He was best known for playing Harry Clayton in long running British soap opera *Coronation Street* for a few months in 1985, and as Ned Glover on the British soap opera *Emmerdale* from 1994 to 1999. He was born in York, England.

Leeze died on 25 October 2020 from COVID-19 in England at the age of 78.

## References
## Other websites
*
David Karnes

**David Kemp Karnes** (December 12, 1948 – October 25, 2020) was an American Republican politician, businessman, and attorney. He was a United States Senator from Nebraska from 1987 to 1989. He was president and chief executive officer of The Fairmont Group Incorporated. Karnes was born in Omaha, Nebraska.

In 2019, Karnes was diagnosed with squamous-cell carcinoma, a type of skin cancer. He died on October 25, 2020 from the disease in Boston, Massachusetts at the age of 71.

## References
## Other websites
*
Frank Bough

**Frank Joseph Bough** (; 15 January 1933 – 21 October 2020) was an English television presenter. He was best known as the former host of BBC sports and current affairs shows including *Grandstand*, *Nationwide* and *Breakfast Time*.

Bough died on 21 October 2020 at the age of 87.

## References
Brazzers

**Brazzers** () is a Canadian pornographic production company. It is headquartered in Montreal, Quebec, Canada and has legal residence in Limassol, Cyprus. It is an online network that consists of thirty-one hardcore websites. The company's slogan is "World's Best HD Porn Site!". The site contains 9729 videos, which were published by 33 different sites (December 2019).

## References 
## Other websites 
* 
* 
*
Lyon Metropolis

The **Metropolis of Lyon** (), also known as '''''' (i.e. "Greater Lyon"), is a French territorial collectivity in the east-central region of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes. It is a directly elected metropolitan authority that is made-up by the city of Lyon and most of its suburbs.

It had a population of 1,385,927 in 2017, 37.2% of whom lived in the city of Lyon.

## References
Jean Bonhomme

**Jean Bonhomme** (8 June 1924 – 16 October 2020) was a French politician. He was Mayor of Caussade from 1959 to 1989. He was a member of the French National Assembly from 1968 to 1981 and again from 1986 to 1988. He was born in Puylaroque, France.

Bonhomme died on 16 October 2020 in Caussade at the age of 96.

## References
Caussade

**Caussade** is a commune in the arrondissement of Montauban, located in the Tarn-et-Garonne department in the Occitanie region in the south of France.

## References
## Other websites
*INSEE
François-Yves Guillin

**François-Yves Guillin** (7 September 1921 – 18 October 2020) was a French resistance fighter, doctor, and historian. He was born in Orléans, France. In June 1941, Guillin began his medical studies. He left school the following year to join the French Resistance and began working as a secretary under the pseudonym *Mercure* during World War II.

After the War, Guillin resumed his studies and pursued a career as a rheumatologist. Towards the end of his career, he pursued a doctorate in history. He defended a thesis on General Delestraint in 1992, and it was published in 1995. He was a Knight of the Legion of Honour.

Guillin died on 18 October 2020 in Sainte-Foy-lès-Lyon, France at the age of 99.

## References
Puylaroque

**Puylaroque** is a commune in the Tarn-et-Garonne department in the Occitanie region in southern France.

## References
Apple TV+

**Apple TV+** is an ad-free subscription video on demand streaming television service of Apple Inc. that released on November 1, 2019. It was announced during their March 2019 Apple Special Event held at Steve Jobs Theater, where celebrities involved with Apple TV+ projects appeared on-stage for the announcement, including Jennifer Aniston, Oprah Winfrey, Steven Spielberg and Jason Momoa.

## References
## Other websites
*  – official site
A24

**A24** is an American independent entertainment company. It was founded on August 20, 2012, by Daniel Katz, David Fenkel, and John Hodges. The company is based in New York City. It deals with independent movies and television programs.

## References
Diane di Prima

**Diane di Prima** (August 6, 1934 &ndash; October 25, 2020) was an American poet and playwright. She was a social justice activist and criticized people who bullied others because of their weight. Di Prima has authored nearly four dozen books, with her work translated into more than 20 languages. She was born in New York City. She was the co-founder of the New York Poets Theatre.

Di Prime died on October 25, 2020 at the age of 86.

## Related pages 
*List of poets from North America

## References
Alan Abraham

**Alan Rockwell Abraham**,  (February 1, 1931 – October 2, 2020) was a Canadian politician. He was the 27th Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia between February 1, 1984 to February 20, 1989. Abraham was born in Halifax, Nova Scotia.

In 1996, he was made a Member of the Order of Canada.

Abraham died on October 2, 2020 in Halifax at the age of 89.

## References
Margaret Osborne duPont

**Margaret Osborne duPont** (born **Margaret Evelyn Osborne**; March 4, 1918&nbsp;– October 24, 2012) was a world No. 1 American female tennis player. DuPont won a total of 37 singles, women's doubles, and mixed doubles Grand Slam titles. She won 25 of her Grand Slam titles at the U.S. Championships, which is an all-time record. He was born in Joseph, Oregon.

DuPont died on October 24, 2012 in El Paso, Texas at the age of 94.

## References
Joseph, Oregon

**Joseph** is a city in Wallowa County, Oregon, United States. The population was 1,154 at the 2020 census.

## References
Mofos

**Mofos** is a Canadian pornographic production company that focuses on reality pornography.

## References
## Other websites
*
Dave Schultz (wrestler)

**David Lesley Schultz** (June 6, 1959 – January 26, 1996) was an American Olympic and world champion freestyle wrestler, a seven-time World and Olympic Gold medalist. Dave and his brother Mark Schultz, also a wrestler, were known for both winning gold at the same Olympics (1984). He was born in Palo Alto, California.

Schultz was murdered by John Eleuthère du Pont, a millionaire philanthropist who sponsored the private Foxcatcher wrestling team in Newtown Township, Pennsylvania at the age of 36.

## References
Newtown Township, Delaware County, Pennsylvania

**Newtown Township**  is a township in Delaware County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 15,002 as of the 2020 census.

## References
Masatoshi Abe

was a Japanese politician. He was a member of the Diet of Japan between 1995 to 2007. He was Senior Vice-Minister for Foreign Affairs under the government of Junichiro Koizumi from 2001 to 2006.

Abe died on October 25, 2020 in Tokyo at the age of 77.

## References
Reality Kings

**Reality Kings** is a brand that was started by RK Netmedia. It is an internet-based hardcore pornography production company. It operates from Miami Beach, Florida.

## References
## Other websites
* 
*
Rosanna Carteri

*.]]

**Rosanna Carteri** (14 December 1930 – 25 October 2020) was an Italian soprano. She was active from the 1950s through the mid-1960s. She was born in Verona, Italy.

he made her La Scala debut in 1951. Other debuts were at the Salzburg Festival as Desdemona in *Otello* in 1952 under the direction of Wilhelm Furtwängler, San Francisco as Mimi in *La bohème* in 1954, the Lyric Opera of Chicago as Marguerite in *Faust* in 1955, the Verona Arena as Mimi in 1958, Covent Garden as *Tosca* in 1960, Paris Opera in 1961 as Violetta in *La traviata''.

Carteri died on 25 October 2020 in Monte Carlo at the age of 89.

## References
## Other websites 
* www.rosannacarteri.com - Official website created by Carteri descendants
Thomas Oppermann

**Thomas Ludwig Albert Oppermann** (27 April 1954 – 25 October 2020) was a German politician. He was a member of the Social Democratic Party (SPD). He was born in Freckenhorst, West Germany.

From 2005 until his death, he was a member of the Bundestag. He was Vice President of the Bundestag from 2017 until 2020. He was also Leader of the Social Democratic Party between 2013 to 2017. 

Oppermann died on 25 October 2020 from a heart attack at a hospital in Göttingen, Germany at the age of 66.

## References
Warendorf

**Warendorf** is a town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, and capital of Warendorf District.

## References
Stelio Craveirinha

**Stelio Craveirinha** (3 March 1950 – 11 October 2020) was a Mozambican athlete. He competed in the men's long jump at the 1980 Summer Olympics.

Craveirinha died on 11 October 2020 at a hospital in Maputo, Mozambique at the age of 70.

## References
W. C. Gorden

**William C. Gorden** (June 30, 1930 – October 23, 2020) was an American college football player and coach.  He was the head coach at Jackson State University from 1976 to 1991.  Gorden was added into the College Football Hall of Fame as a coach in 2008. Gordon was born in Nashville, Tennessee.

Gorden died on October 23, 2020 at the age of 90.

## References
Ernesto Contreras (cyclist)

**Ernesto Antonio Contreras Vásquez** (19 June 1937 – 25 October 2020) was an Argentine cyclist. He competed at the 1960, 1964 and the 1968 Summer Olympics. He also won the Argentine National Road Race Championships in 1959, 1970 and 1971. He was born in Mendoza, Argentina.

Contreras died on 25 October 2020 from a heart attack caused by COVID-19 in Mendoza, aged 83.

## References
Dolores Abril

**Dolores Caballero Abril** (9 May 1939 &ndash; 25 October 2020) was a Spanish singer and actress. She was born in Hellín, Spain. Her music was generally Copla. She starred in *El emigrante* (1960).

From 1981 to 2004, she was married to Juanito Valderrama.

Abril died on 25 October 2020 in Seville, Spain at the age of 81.

## References
Espartinas

**Espartinas** is a city located in the province of Seville, Spain. According to the 2019 census, the city has a population of 15,791 people. It is twinned with Clackmannanshire in Scotland. 

## References
Juanito Valderrama

**Juan Valderrama Blanca** (24 May 1916 – 12 April 2004), better known as **Juanito Valderrama**, was a Spanish flamenco and folk singer. Although he was known for singing copla. Valderrama was born in Torredelcampo, Spain. In 1960 he appeared in the *El emigrante*.

Valderrama died on 12 April 2004 in Espartinas, Spain from cardiac arrest at the age of 87.

## References
## Other websites
**Telegraph* obituary
*Juanito Valderrama's biography and discography
Torredelcampo

**Torredelcampo** is a municipality in the Province of Jaén, in Andalusia, Spain.

It has an area of 182.1 km² and a population of 14,061 people.
Network (1976 movie)

***Network*** is a 1976 American satirical black comedy-drama movie written by Paddy Chayefsky and directed by Sidney Lumet. It is about a fictional television network, UBS and its struggle with poor ratings. The movie stars Faye Dunaway, William Holden, Peter Finch and Robert Duvall with Wesley Addy, Ned Beatty and Beatrice Straight.

*Network* had strong positive reviews. It won four Academy Awards, in the categories of Best Actor (Finch), Best Actress (Dunaway), Best Supporting Actress (Straight) and Best Original Screenplay (Chayefsky) and 4 Golden Globe Awards.

In 2000, the Library of Congress included Network into the United States National Film Registry.

## References
Sainte-Foy-lès-Lyon

**Sainte-Foy-lès-Lyon** is a commune in the Metropolis of Lyon in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in eastern France.

## References
## Other websites
* Official website
Louis Carter

**Louis Edward Carter** (February 6, 1953 – October 11, 2020) was an American professional football player. He was a running back in the National Football League (NFL). He played for the Oakland Raiders and the Tampa Bay Buccaneers. His career lasted from 1975 to 1978. He was born in Laurel, Maryland. Carter joined the security team at University of Maryland Global Campus, where he was a security coordinator.

Carter died on October 11, 2020 in Laurel from blood cancer, aged 67.

## References
Paddy Chayefsky

**Sidney Aaron** "**Paddy**" **Chayefsky** (January 29, 1923&nbsp;– August 1, 1981) was an American playwright, screenwriter and novelist. He is the only person to have won three solo Academy Awards for writing both adapted and original screenplays. He won an Academy, BAFTA and Golden Globe Award.

## References
Boxing at the 2014 Summer Youth Olympics

**Boxing at the 2014 Summer Youth Olympics** was held from 23 to 27 August 2014 at the Nanjing International Expo Center in Nanjing, China. For the first time three female boxing events took place at the Youth Olympics.

## Medal table
## References
## Other websites
Boxing at the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics

The **Boxing** competition at the **2010 Summer Youth Olympics** was held from 21 August to 25 August 2010 at the Suntec Singapore International Convention and Exhibition Centre.

## Medal table
## References
## Other websites
Lokma

**Lokma** are pastries made of leavened and deep fried dough, soaked in syrup or honey, sometimes coated with cinnamon or other ingredients. *Luqmat al-Qadi*, was first made in the early medieval period and the 13th-century Abbasid Caliphate. It is mentioned in several of the existent cook books of the time. It is also mentioned in the *One Thousand and One Nights*, in the story *The Porter and the Three Ladies of Baghdad*.

## References
Selection bias

**Selection bias** is a kind of bias that is introduced by the selection of individuals, groups or data for analysis in such a way that proper randomization is not achieved. This means that the sample may no longer represent the population to be analyzed. Sometimes, this is called **selection effect.** 

There are different ways a selection bias can be introduced, for example.

* There is a systematic error because the samples of the population are not random.
* The trial is ended early, either because the desired conclusion can be reached, or because there are ethical concerns, or because there are extreme values that are hard to explain or conpensate.

A statistical method called Heckman correction can correct some of these, in certain circumstances.

## References 
* James Heckman (1979): Sample selection bias as a specification error. Econometrica, 1979, pp.. 153–161.

* Geddes, Barbara: How the Cases You Choose Affect the Answers You Get: Selection Bias in Comparative Politics, in: Political Analysis 2 (1990), 1, pp. 131–150.