open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Troodontidae

**Troodontidae** is a family of bird-like theropod dinosaurs. They were found mainly in Mongolia, China and North America. The first specimen, just a single tooth, was found in central Montana in 1855 by Ferdinand Hayden.

For a long time, troodontid fossils were few and scrappy.  Recently more complete specimens have been found. There are now complete and articulated specimens, including  feathers, eggs and embryos, and complete juveniles. In 1994 a fossil of an adult *Troodon* was found sitting on a nest with eight eggs.

Anatomical studies of the most primitive troodontids, like *Sinovenator*, demonstrate striking similarities with *Archaeopteryx* and primitive dromaeosaurids. This proves they are relatives: they are a clade called Paraves.  of an undescribed troodontid, SPV 300/45.]]

The family have relatively large brains, a skull with many air pockets, a retractable second toe claw (it could be pulled in) and many teeth. The number of teeth ranges from 96 in *Saurornithoides mongoliensis* to 120 in the *Troodon*.

## Taxonomy 
* Family **Troodontidae**
***Almas*
***Anchiornis*
***Archaeornithoides*
***Borogovia*
***Byronosaurus*
***Halszkaraptor*
***Jinfengopteryx*
**?*Koparion*
***Latenivenatrix*
***Mei*
***Saurornithoides*
***Sinornithoides*
***Sinusonasus*
***Sinovenator*
***Stenonychosaurus*
***Tochisaurus*
***Troodon* (*nomen dubium*)
***Urbacodon*
***Xixiasaurus*
***Zanabazar*
* Undescribed/unnamed specimens
**SPS 100/44 = EK troodontid
**SPV 300/45 ("Lesse")
**WDC DML 001 ("Lori")

## References
Stan (dinosaur)

**Stan** is the nickname given to a fossil of the dinosaur species *Tyrannosaurus rex*. It was found in Hell Creek Formation, South Dakota, close to Buffalo in 1987 by Stan Sacrison, who also discovered the *Tyrannosaurus* specimen nicknamed "Duffy". The original specimen is housed at the Black Hills Institute of Geological Research. 

It is a well known specimen, and one of the most complete, with 199 bones recovered. About 30 casts of the original fossil has been sold worldwide, each for a price of about $100,000. Stan measures 10.9 metres long.

## References
## Other websites 
*Worldwide Museum of Natural History homepage: Stan the *T.rex*  by Pan Terra, 1999.
Paraves

**Paraves** is a branch-based clade containing birds (clade Aves) and other closely related dinosaurs. The paravians include the Avialae, such as *Archaeopteryx*, and the Deinonychosauria, which includes the dromaeosaurids and troodontids.

The name Paraves was coined by Paul Sereno in 1997. The clade was defined by Sereno in 1998 as a branch-based clade containing all Maniraptora closer to modern birds than to *Oviraptor*.

The work of Xu and colleagues provide examples of basal and early paravians with four wings, including members of the Avialae (*Pedopenna*), Dromaeosauridae (*Microraptor*), and Troodontidae (*Anchiornis*).

## Relationships
The cladogram presented below follows a study by Zhang and colleagues.

## Related pages
* Origin of birds

## References
Sinovenator

***Sinovenator*** is a small troodontid dinosaur, about the size of a chicken. It is from the early Cretaceous period, 128.2&nbsp;million years ago. Two fossils were  found in the older (lower) portion of the Yixian Formation in China. It was part of the Jehol biota.

The type specimen of *Sinovenator changii* was described in 2002. The specimen is a partial skull and disarticulated skeleton. A second specimen has connected bones, but lacks the skull. Both are in the collection of the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology in Beijing, China. 

*Sinovenator* was a basal troodontid. It shares features with the most primitive dromaeosaurids and Avialae. This shows the common descent of these three members of the Paraves. 

## References
Praetorian Guard

The **Praetorian Guard**  was a force of bodyguards used by Roman Emperors. The title was first used for the guards of generals in the Roman Republic. Their commander, the **Praetorian Prefect**, was often an important figure in the political planning in Rome. The Guard was stopped and disbanded by Emperor Constantine I in the fourth century AD.

## History
The term *Praetorian,* derived from ‘the tent of the commanding general’ or ‘praetor of a Roman army in the field’, known as the *praetorium*. It was a habit of many Roman generals to choose from the ranks a private force of soldiers as bodyguards. This elite group of Roman citizens consisted of both infantry and cavalry. In time, this cohort came to be known as the *cohors praetoria*, and various notable figures had one of those guard groups, including Julius Caesar, Mark Antony and Augustus (Octavian). 

As Caesar discovered with the 10th Legion *Equestris*, a powerful mounted unit was desirable in the field. When Augustus became the first ruler of the Roman Empire in 27 BC, he decided such a formation was useful not only on the battlefield but in politics also. Thus, from the ranks of the legions throughout the provinces, Augustus recruited the Praetorian Guard.  

## Entry into politics 
Through the cunning of their ambitious prefect, Sejanus, the Guard was brought from their Italian barracks into Rome itself. In AD 23, Sejanus convinced Tiberius to have the Praetorian fort built just outside Rome. One of the cohorts held the daily guard at the imperial palace. Henceforth the entire Guard was at the disposal of the emperors, but the rulers were now equally at the mercy of the Praetorians. The reality of this was seen in AD 31 when Tiberius was forced to rely upon his own *cohors praetoria* against partisans of Sejanus. Although the Praetorian Guard proved faithful to the aging Tiberius, their potential political power had been made clear.

While campaigning, the Praetorians were the equal of any formation in the Roman Army. Seldom used in the early reigns, they were quite active by AD 69. Under Domitian and Trajan, the guard took part in wars from Dacia to Mesopotamia, while with Marcus Aurelius, years were spent on the Danube frontier. Throughout the 3rd century, the Praetorians assisted the emperors in various campaigns.

The relationship between the Guard and their Emperor was always sensitive. Bribing the Guard was a common theme in Imperial history. Sejanus almost took over the running of the Empire, before Tiberius overcame, and later executed, him. A number of Roman Emperors were murdered or otherwise deposed by the Guard, or with their knowledge. The first was Caligula. 
 
## References
Dragan Đukanović

**Dragan Đukanović** (born 29 October 1969) is a former Serbian football player.

## Club career statistics
|-
|1998||Avispa Fukuoka||J. League 1||15||1||0||0||0||0||15||1
15||1||0||0||0||0||15||1
15||1||0||0||0||0||15||1

## References
Claudio Pizarro

**Claudio Miguel Pizarro Bosio** (born 3 October 1978) is a Peruvian former professional footballer who played as a striker. He is currently serving as club ambassador for Bayern Munich. He was captain of Peru's national football team, being its fifth highest scorer. He is the highest scorer and most successful Latin American football player in the history of German football. He is the all-time top scorer of SV Werder Bremen, the ninth top scorer in the history of Bayern Munich and the sixth top scorer in the history of the Bundesliga and its second top scorer in the 21st century. He is also among the 20 top scorers in the history of UEFA club competitions and is the seventh highest South American scorer in European football history.

## Career statistics
### Club
### International
:''Scores and results list Peru's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Pizarro goal.''

## Honours
**Bayern Munich**
* Bundesliga: 2002–03, 2004–05, 2005–06, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2014–15
* DFB-Pokal: 2002–03, 2004–05, 2005–06, 2012–13, 2013–14
* DFL-Supercup: 2012
* UEFA Champions League: 2012–13
* UEFA Super Cup: 2013
* Intercontinental Cup: 2001
* FIFA Club World Cup: 2013

**Werder Bremen**
* UEFA Europa League top scorer: 2009–10

**Records**
* Sixth all-time top scorer in Bundesliga (197 goals)
* Most appearances in Bundesliga by a foreign player (490 appearances)
* Oldest player to score a hat-trick in Bundesliga history (37 years and 151 days)
* Top scorer in Werder Bremen history (152 goals in all competitions, 109 in Bundesliga)

## References
Persuasion (novel)

**Persuasion** is Jane Austen's last finished novel.

## Introduction 
*Persuasion* is the story of a second chance of lost love. Anne Elliot is the second daughter of Sir Walter Elliot, a proud and foolish baronet. Sir Walter Elliot is a widower with no son, so his land will go to a cousin, William Elliot. Eight years before the story begins, Anne had been engaged to a young naval officer, Frederick Wentworth. However, her mother's friend Lady Russell  her to break off the engagement because he had no fortune. Sadly, she had done so, and Wentworth had angrily left her. Austen writes: "She had been forced into prudence in her youth, she learned romance as she grew older–the natural sequel (following) of an unnatural beginning." Eight years later, her younger sister Mary has married a neighbor, Charles Musgrove. Anne is growing older, her family does not care about her, and she greatly regrets breaking off the engagement.

## Plot 
Sir Walter is forced to stop spending so much money. Therefore, he decides to let his house to Admiral Croft and move to Bath for a while. Anne goes to stay with Mary. Anne discovers that Mrs. Croft, Admiral Croft's wife, is Captain Wentworth's sister. He is introduced to the Musgrove family. He has made much money, and is now a very  husband. When he and Anne meet, Anne feels deeply unhappy. He does not seem to care any more about her. He flirts with the two Musgrove sisters. Most people think that he will marry one of them.

They all go to visit Lyme Regis, where Wentworth's friend Captain Harville is staying. Captain Harville had been mourning for his sister, who died young, and comforting Captain Benwick, who had been engaged to marry her. In Lyme, Louisa Musgrove falls from the Cobb while playing with Captain Wentworth on the steps and is seriously injured. Captain Wentworth feels very guilty, and realizes everyone thinks he will marry her if she becomes well again.

Anne joins her father and sister in Bath. They are both being  by a widow, Mrs. Clay, the daughter of their family lawyer. William Elliot joins the family. Lady Russell encourages his attentions to Anne, but Anne feels unsure about him. Suddenly, news comes that Louisa is better, and that she and Benwick are engaged.

Wentworth appears in Bath, and becomes jealous of Mr. Elliot. Wentworth believes that Anne and Mr. Elliot are engaged to be married. However, Anne did not answer Mr. Elliot's marriage proposal. She later learns from an old friend, Mrs. Smith, that Mr. Elliot is a bad person. Mr. Elliot is afraid that Sir Walter and Mrs. Clay will have a son, who would then inherit Sir Walter's land. Mr. Elliot wants to marry Anne because he is attracted to her, but also make Mrs. Clay his mistress. Anne is shocked by this news.

Anne and Captain Harville talk about love, and whether women or men love for a longer time. After hearing them talk about this, Wentworth writes a letter to Anne. He tells Anne that he still loves her, and asks her to marry him again. She joyously says yes.

## References 
## Other websites 
* 
*
Edílson José da Silva

**Edílson José da Silva** (born 8 December 1978) is a former Brazilian football player.

## Career statistics
### Club 
## Honours
**Individual**
* Lebanese Premier League Best Player: 2003–04
* Lebanese Premier League Team of the Season: 2003–04

## References
## Other websites
* 
* Edílson  at playmakerstats.com (English version of ogol.com.br)
Caçapa

**Cláudio Roberto da Silva** (born 29 May 1976), commonly known as **Cláudio Caçapa** or simply **Caçapa** (), is a Brazilian football coach and former player who played as a central defender. He currently is the head coach of Belgian Pro League club RWD Molenbeek.

## Club career statistics
|-
|1996||rowspan="5"|Atlético Mineiro||rowspan="5"|Série A||0||0
|-
|1997||6||0
|-
|1998||15||0
|-
|1999||21||1
|-
|2000||19||1

|-
|2000–01||rowspan="7"|Olympique Lyonnais||rowspan="2"|Division 1||6||1
|-
|2001–02||15||0
|-
|2002–03||rowspan="5"|Ligue 1||36||2
|-
|2003–04||15||1
|-
|2004–05||21||1
|-
|2005–06||26||2
|-
|2006–07||6||0

|-
|2007–08||rowspan="2"|Newcastle United||rowspan="2"|Premier League||19||1
|-
|2008–09||6||0
61||2
125||7
25||1
211||10
|}

## International career statistics
|-
|2000||1||0
|-
|2001||2||0
|-
!Total||3||0
|}

## References
Anthony Réveillère

**Anthony Guy Marie Réveillère** (born 10 November 1979) is a French former professional footballer who played as a right-back.

## References
Treponema pallidum

***Treponema pallidum*** is a parasitic spirochaete bacterium.  There are different kinds of *Treponema pallidum*, which cause diseases like syphilis, bejel, pinta and yaws.

The most common disease caused by *Treponema pallidum* is syphilis, a serious sexually transmitted infection.  

Syphilis is treated and cured by taking antibiotics. Usually, the first treatment used is penicillin. Antibiotic resistance has developed to a number of agents. Ceftriaxone, a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic, may be as effective as penicillin-based treatment.

Pennicilin is still effective, but "the potential of this spirochete to develop additional antibiotic resistance could seriously compromise syphilis treatment and control".

## References
Julien Faubert

**Julien Alex Thomas Faubert** (born 1 August 1983) is a former professional footballer who played as a right winger or midfielder. Born in France, he played in one match for the France national team before playing for the Martinique national team in 2014.

## Career statistics
### Club
*Coupe de France: 2012–13

**West Ham United**
*Football League Championship play-offs: 2012

## References
Henrik Pedersen

**Henrik Pedersen** (born 10 June 1975) is a former Danish football player. He played as a striker for Silkeborg IF, Bolton Wanderers and Hull City and played three games for Denmark national team.

## Club career statistics
|-
|1995–96||rowspan="7"|Silkeborg||rowspan="7"|Superliga||12||4
|-
|1996–97||2||0
|-
|1997–98||15||9
|-
|1998–99||33||16
|-
|1999–2000||28||13
|-
|2000–01||32||18
|-
|2001–02||5||1

|-
|2001–02||rowspan="6"|Bolton Wanderers||rowspan="6"|Premier League||11||0
|-
|2002–03||33||7
|-
|2003–04||33||7
|-
|2004–05||27||6
|-
|2005–06||21||1
|-
|2006–07||18||1
|-
|2007–08||Hull City||League Championship||21||4

|-
|2008–09||rowspan="2"|Silkeborg||First Division||22||13
|-
|2009–10||Superliga||||
149||74
164||26
313||100
|}

## International career statistics
|-
|2000||1||0
|-
|2001||0||0
|-
|2002||0||0
|-
|2003||0||0
|-
|2004||2||0
|-
!Total||3||0
|}

## References
Jonílson

**Jonilson Clovis Nascimento Breves** or **Jonilson** (born 28 November 1978) is a former Brazilian football player.

## Club career statistics
|-
|2005||Botafogo||Série A||36||0
|-
|2006||Cruzeiro||Série A||17||0

|-
|2007||Vegalta Sendai||J. League 2||42||0

|-
|2008||Vasco da Gama||Série A||27||0
80||0
42||0
122||0
|}
Willian (footballer, born 1983)

**Willian Xavier Barbosa**, known simply as **Willian**, (born 22 September 1983) is a Brazilian former footballer.
David Kaufman (actor)

**David Kaufman** (born July 23, 1961) is an American voice actor. He is best known as the voice of Danny Phantom on the show Danny Phantom.
Leonardo Moreira

**Leonardo Augusto Vieira Moreira** (born 4 February 1986) is a Brazilian football player. He plays for Tochigi.

## Club career statistics
|-
|2005||rowspan="2"|Japan Soccer College||rowspan="2"|Regional Leagues||0||0||1||0||1||0
|-
|2006||13||13||1||0||14||13
|-
|2007||rowspan="2"|Sagan Tosu||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||27||5||3||0||30||5
|-
|2008||27||4||2||0||29||4
|-
|2009||Tokyo Verdy||J. League 2||3||0||0||0||3||0
|-
|2009||rowspan="2"|Tochigi||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||14||1||1||0||15||1
|-
|2010||||||||||||
84||23||8||0||92||23
84||23||8||0||92||23
|}

## References
*Tochigi
Yosuke Saito

**Yōsuke Saito** (born 7 April 1988) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Yokohama F. Marinos.

## Club career statistics
|-
|2007||rowspan="4"|Yokohama F. Marinos||rowspan="4"|J. League 1||11||0||1||0||3||1||15||1
|-
|2008||1||0||0||0||2||0||3||0
|-
|2009||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||
12||0||1||0||5||1||18||1
12||0||1||0||5||1||18||1
|}

## References
*Yokohama F. Marinos
Sébastien Squillaci

**Sébastien Jean-Baptiste Squillaci** (born 11 August 1980) is a French former professional footballer who played as a centre-back. From 2004 to 2010, he played 21 matches for the France national team while also making three appearances for the Corsica national team.

## Career statistics
### Club
### International
:Source:

## Honours
**Ajaccio**
*Division 2: 2001–02

**Monaco**
*Coupe de la Ligue: 2002–03

**Individual**
*UNFP Ligue 1 Team of the Year: 2003–04

## References
## Other websites
*
Masakazu Tashiro

is a Japanese football player.

## Club career statistics
|-
|2007||rowspan="5"|Yokohama F. Marinos||rowspan="4"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2008||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2009||5||0||0||0||5||0||10||0
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||
|-
|2011||||||||||||||||
|-
|2012||F.C. Machida Zelvia||||||||||||||
5||0||0||0||5||0||10||0
5||0||0||0||5||0||10||0
|}

## References
Ariajasuru Hasegawa

is an -Iranian-Japanese professional athlete.  He is best known as a football player.

## Club career statistics
|-
|2007||rowspan="5"|Yokohama F. Marinos||||||||||||||
31||1||6||0||11||1||48||2
31||1||6||0||11||1||48||2
|}

## References
## Other websites
*FC Tokyo, Ariajasuru Hasegawa
Greatest common divisor

The **greatest common divisor** (**gcd**) or **highest common factor **(**HCF**) of two integers *x* and *y*, usually written as \gcd(x, y), is the greatest (largest) number that divides both of the integers evenly. GCDs are useful in simplifying fractions to the lowest terms. Euclid came up with the idea of GCDs.

## Algorithm
The GCD of any two positive integers can be defined as a recursive function: 
\gcd(u,  v) = 
\begin{cases}
    \gcd(v, u\mbox{ mod }v), & \mbox{if }v > 0 \\
    u,                          & \mbox{if }v = 0
\end{cases}

In fact, this is the basis of Euclidean algorithm, which uses repeated long division in order to find the greatest common factor of two numbers.

## Examples
The GCD of 20 and 12 is 4, since 4 times 5 equals 20 and 4 times 3 equals 12. And since 3 and 5 have no common factor, their GCD is 1.

As another example, the GCD of 81 and 21 is 3.

## Related pages 
* Coprime
* Euclid's Elements
* Least common multiple

## References
Power of two

In mathematics, a **power of two** is any number which is an integer power of two. Each power of 2 is twice as large as the one before. Powers of two are important in binary just as powers of ten (like 1, 10, 100, etc.) are important in decimal.  The numbers one less than powers of two are called Mersenne numbers.

## First ten powers of two
Piecewise function

In mathematics, a **piecewise function** is a function that is defined using multiple rules. Each rule specifies the function values for a portion of the domain, and the rules are conjoined together using the \{ symbol. For example, there might be a function which gives 2x when x>0, and x-1 when x\leq0.

The absolute value function, floor function and step function are some common functions which are usually defined piecewise.

## Related pages 
* Hyperoperation—an example of piecewise function

## References
Elgin Marbles

The **Elgin Marbles** or **Parthenon Marbles** are a series of ancient Greek sculptures of relief  made from marble. They were originally part of the Parthenon temple in Athens but they were taken by Thomas Bruce, 7th Earl of Elgin in the early 1800s. 

Many people, including the Greek government, have argued that Elgin stole the marbles and did not take them .  They are on display in the British Museum.  The Greek government asked to have them back many times.  In 2014 UNESCO offered to mediate but the museum declined. 

## History of the removal 
In Britain, the acquisition of the collection was supported by some, while others, such as Lord Byron, likened Elgin's actions to vandalism or looting. A UK parliamentary inquiry in 1816 decided that Elgin had got the marbles legally. Elgin sold them to the British government in that year, after which they passed into the trusteeship of the British Museum.

## References
Mockumentary

A **mockumentary** is a movie that pretends to be a documentary.  It pretends to tell a true story, but is really a work of fiction.  The word is a combination (a portmanteau word) of "mock" (meaning fake or false) and "documentary". 

## Other websites 
* Websters Dictionary definition
* Lists of Mockumentary  at UC Berkeley Mockumentary Collection
* Mockumentary - Reflexivity, satire and a call to play
Waiting for Guffman

***Waiting for Guffman*** is a musical mockumentary movie made in 1997. It was directed by Christopher Guest, who also stars in the movie. The movie is set in the small town of Blaine, Missouri, which is not a real town. The town decides to perform a musical called *Red, White and Blaine* to celebrate the 150th anniversary of the town, and invites a famous theater critic named  to see it, hoping that he will make the play famous.

The name of the movie is a reference to the play *Waiting for Godot* by Samuel Beckett. In that play, the two main characters are waiting for a man named Godot, who never shows up. In *Waiting for* ,  never shows up, either.URL

## Other websites
*
Non-penetrative sex

painting of intercrural sex (a form of non-penetrative sex) between a winged god (Eros or Zephyrus) and a youth (perhaps Hyacinthus) ]]
**Non-penetrative sex** is a form of sexual activity which does not involve penetration of the vagina, anus, or mouth, unlike doing penetration in sex. 
Medical professionals accept the term of non-penetrative sex. It is a way to practice safer sex and of birth control as bodily fluids are not exchanged between partners. The form of sex is practised between partners who do not feel ready, are not physically able, cannot or simply do not want to have socially appropriate penetrative sex, but still wish to do a sexual act.

## Non-penetrative sex among others includes types
* **Dry humping**; the rubbing of genitals through clothes
* **Armpit sex**; stimulating the penis in the other person's armpit.
* **Erotic massage**; rubbing all over the body, with or without oil. 
* **Handjob**; stimulating the penis with the hand.
* **Footjob**; stimulating genitals with the feet.
* Penis-to-penis rubbing.
* Vulva-to-vulva rubbing
* Penis stimulation between the other partner's thighs.
* Penis stimulation between the other partner's buttocks. 
* Penis stimulation between the other partner's breasts.
* **Oral stimulation of nipples**.
* **Fingering**; stimulating the vagina or anus with the fingers.

## References
### Notes
### Further reading
*Kama Sutra
*The Perfumed Garden
*The Joy of Sex
*
*
Ant mill

circling to their death. This is what we call an **ant mill**.]]
An **ant mill** is a small group of army ants away from the other ants. They lose the pheromone track and begin to follow each other, making a spinning circle. This circle is also known as a "death spiral" because the ants will eventually die of exhaustion.  People can make this happen easily.  This is a side effect of the self organizing structure of ant colonies. Each ant only knows to follow the ant in front of it. This will work until something goes wrong and an ant mill forms.  An ant mill was first seen by William Beebe who saw a mill 1,200 feet in circumference.  It took each ant 2.5 hours to go around.

## References
Petri Pasanen

**Petri Pasanen** (born 24 September 1980) is a Finnish football player. He plays for F.C. Red Bull Salzburg in the Austrian Bundesliga and the Finland national team.
He plays as central defender but also can play left or right back.
## Career
He started with Kuusysi Lahti and soon raised the interest of European top teams. In 2000, he went to Ajax Amsterdam and became a regular player in the first squad. In August 2001 he broke his leg and missed most of the 2001/02 season. After his injury he came back to the team. With Ajax he reached the quarterfinals of the UEFA Champions League in the 2003/04 season. During the second half of the 2003/04 season he was on loan at English club Portsmouth in the Premier League. Portsmouth manager Harry Redknapp was interested in buing Pasanen at the end of the season, but the price was to high. So Pasanen signed with SV Werder Bremen in the German Bundesliga.  After the end of his contract on 30 June 2011 he left Werder Bremen and signed for Red Bull Salzburg in the Austrian Bundesliga. He became a regular player from the beginning.

Pasanen is also a regular for the Finland national team. He made his international debut on 15 November 2000 against the Republic of Ireland. Pasanen has mostly played at right back for Finland, and has also served as the national team's captain, when Sami Hyypiä and Jari Litmanen have not played.

Pasanen has also played in Finland national futsal team, where he has six caps and two goals.

## Honours
**Ajax**
*Eredivisie: 2001–02
*KNVB Cup: 2001–02
*Johan Cruijff Shield: 2002

**Werder Bremen**
*DFB Ligapokal: 2006
*DFB-Pokal: 2008–09

## Club career statistics
|-
|1996||Kuusysi Lahti||Ykkönen||2||0
|-
|1997||Lahti||Ykkönen||15||0
|-
|1997||rowspan="2"|Hämeenlinna||rowspan="2"|Ykkönen||4||0
|-
|1998||1||0
|-
|1998||rowspan="3"|Lahti||Ykkönen||15||1
|-
|1999||rowspan="2"|Veikkausliiga||27||0
|-
|2000||15||1

|-
|2000/01||rowspan="4"|Ajax||rowspan="4"|Eredivisie||29||4
|-
|2001/02||1||0
|-
|2002/03||22||3
|-
|2003/04||7||0

|-
|2003/04||Portsmouth||Premier League||11||0

|-
|2004/05||rowspan="6"|Werder Bremen||rowspan="6"|Bundesliga||23||1
|-
|2005/06||17||0
|-
|2006/07||17||0
|-
|2007/08||28||2
|-
|2008/09||16||0
|-
|2009/10||||
79||2
59||7
11||0
101||3
250||12
|}

## International career statistics
|-
|2000||1||0
|-
|2001||5||0
|-
|2002||5||0
|-
|2003||6||0
|-
|2004||8||0
|-
|2005||3||0
|-
|2006||7||0
|-
|2007||10||0
|-
|2008||3||0
|-
|2009||9||0
|-
!Total||57||0
|}

## References
Acanthomyops latipes

***Acanthomyops latipes*** is a species of ant in the family Formicidae. It is endemic to North America.

## References
*
Felipe de Almeida Gomes

**Felipe de Almeida Gomes** (born 5 January 1988) is a Brazilian football player.

## Club career statistics
|-
|2007||Vegalta Sendai||J. League 2||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2007||Perada Fukushima||Regional Leagues||5||7||colspan="2"|-||5||7
5||7||0||0||5||7
5||7||0||0||5||7
|}

## References
Acanthomyops

***Acanthomyops*** is a genus of ant in the family *Formicidae*. It has the following species:
* *Acanthomyops arizonicus* (Wheeler, 1917)
* *Acanthomyops bureni* Wing, 1968
* *Acanthomyops californicus* (Wheeler, 1917)
* *Acanthomyops claviger* (Roger, 1862)
* *Acanthomyops colei* Wing, 1968
* *Acanthomyops coloradensis* (Wheeler, 1917)
* *Acanthomyops creightoni* Wing, 1968
* *Acanthomyops interjectus* (Mayr, 1866)
* *Acanthomyops latipes* (Walsh, 1863)
* *Acanthomyops mexicanus* (Wheeler, 1914)
* *Acanthomyops murphyi* (Forel, 1901)
* *Acanthomyops occidentalis* (Wheeler, 1909)
* *Acanthomyops plumopilosus* (Buren, 1941)
* *Acanthomyops pogonogynus* (Buren, 1950)
* *Acanthomyops pubescens* (Buren, 1942)
* *Acanthomyops subglaber* (Emery, 1893)

## Other websites
*BugGuide.net - search results for Citronella Ants
Abundant number

An **abundant number** is a number n for which its sum of divisors, excluding itself, is greater than 2n. 12 is an abundant number because 1+2+3+4+6+12>24.
18 is also an abundant number because 1+2+3+6+9+18>36. The series is in the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences (Sloane) as . 120 is considered a super abundant number since the sum of its divisors equals exactly twice the number. 945 is the first odd abundant number. The smallest odd abundant numbers that end in 1, 3, 7, and 9, are 81081, 153153, 207207, and 189189, respectively.

If a number is not abundant, it is called either deficient or perfect.
## List of abundant numbers
List of the first 120 abundant numbers:
Lady-in-waiting

, "Las Meninas" (1656)]]

A **lady-in-waiting** (also called **waiting maid**) is a female personal helper at a noble court. A lady in waiting would be in charge of waking, dressing and accompanying a lady in her daily activities She helps a queen, a princess, or other noblewoman. A lady-in-waiting is often a noblewoman of a lower rank than the one she attends. She is not thought to be a servant. Their duties are different depending on the court. People with artistic talents were usually chosen. In Russia, girls between "fourteen or twenty [*sic*]" were chosen, and left the court when she married. People like Anne Boleyn, Jane Seymour, Catherine Howard, and Catherine Parr were all ladies-in-waiting.

## Famous ladies-in-waiting
**The princesse de Lamballe* (Lady-in-waiting to Marie Antoinette)
*Anne Boleyn, Jane Seymour, Catherine Howard, and Catherine Parr (all eventually wives of Henry VIII of England)
The Countess of Valentinois (Lady-in-waiting to the French-Italian Countess of Provence)

## References
Leandro Euzébio

**Leandro da Fonseca Euzébio** (born 18 August 1981) is a Brazilian football player. He plays for Fluminense.

## Club career statistics
|-
|2007||rowspan="2"|Omiya Ardija||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||28||1||1||0||2||0||31||1
|-
|2008||30||2||2||0||4||0||36||2
58||3||3||0||6||0||67||3
58||3||3||0||6||0||67||3
|}

## References
Paulo Nunes

**Paulo Nunes** (born 30 October 1971) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team.

## Career statistics
### Club career statistics
|-
|1991||rowspan="4"|Flamengo||rowspan="4"|Série A||7||1
|-
|1992||21||2
|-
|1993||1||0
|-
|1994||16||1
|-
|1995||rowspan="3"|Grêmio||rowspan="3"|Série A||15||5
|-
|1996||27||16
|-
|1997||2||0

|-
|1997/98||Benfica||Portuguese Liga||5||2

|-
|1998||rowspan="2"|Palmeiras||rowspan="2"|Série A||22||12
|-
|1999||17||6
|-
|2000||Grêmio||Série A||18||2
|-
|2001||Corinthians Paulista||Série A||6||3
|-
|2002||Gama||Série A||12||1
164||49
5||2
169||51
|}

### International career statistics
|-
|1997||2||0
|-
!Total||2||0
|}

## References
Yasuharu Kurata

is a former Japanese football player and manager. He played for the Japan national team.

## Biography
Kurata was born in Fujieda on February 1, 1963. After graduating from University of Tsukuba, he joined Japan Soccer League club Honda in 1986. He played 77 matches and scored 5 goals for the club. In 1991, he moved to Yomiuri and played in 1 season. The club won 1991 JSL Cup and 1991/92 Japan Soccer League. He retired in 1992.

In September 1986, Kurata was selected the Japan national team for 1986 Asian Games. At this competition, on September 20, he debuted against Nepal. In 1987, he played at 1988 Summer Olympics qualification. He played 6 games for Japan until 1987.

In 1989, Kurata selected Japan national futsal team for 1989 Futsal World Championship in Netherlands.

After retirement, Kurata started coaching career at Avispa Fukuoka in 1995. He mainly served as an assistant coach until 2006. In 2007, he moved to Vissel Kobe. In 2010, he moved to J2 League club FC Gifu and became a manager. In 2012, he moved to China and signed with Dalian Aerbin. In 2014, he became a manager at the club. He returned to Japan in 2015 and he became a manager for J2 club Tochigi SC in July and managed the club until end of 2015 season. In 2021, he signed with J3 League club Fujieda MYFC.

## Statistics
|-
|1986/87||rowspan="5"|Honda||rowspan="5"|JSL Division 1||20||1||3||1||4||3||27||5
|-
|1987/88||15||2||3||0||3||1||21||3
|-
|1988/89||17||0||||||1||0||18||0
|-
|1989/90||8||1||2||1||0||0||10||2
|-
|1990/91||17||1||||||0||0||17||1
|-
|1991/92||Yomiuri||JSL Division 1||2||0||1||0||4||0||7||0
79||5||9||2||12||4||100||11
79||5||9||2||12||4||100||11
|}

|-
|1986||1||0
|-
|1987||5||0
|-
!Total||6||0
|}

## References
## Other websites
*
Ranieli Jose Cechinato

**Ranieli Jose Cechinato** (born 19 December 1970) is a former Brazilian football player.

## Club career statistics
|-
|1999||Avispa Fukuoka||J. League 1||1||0||1||0||0||0||2||0
1||0||1||0||0||0||2||0
1||0||1||0||0||0||2||0
|}

## References
Marcos Aurélio (footballer, born 1977)

**Marco Aurélio Fernandes da Silva** (born 23 September 1977) is a former Brazilian football player.

## Career statistics
## References
Koichiro Nagatomo

**Koichiro Nagatomo** (born 7 December 1982) is a former Japanese football player.

## Club career statistics
|-
|2001||rowspan="2"|Avispa Fukuoka||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2002||J. League 2||2||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0
2||0||0||0||0||0||2||0
2||0||0||0||0||0||2||0
|}

## References
Keisuke Shuto

**Keisuke Shuto** (born 5 October 1984) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Honda Lock.

## Club career statistics
|-
|2003||rowspan="2"|Avispa Fukuoka||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2004||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2005||Rosso Kumamoto||Regional Leagues||8||2||0||0||8||2
|-
|2006||rowspan="2"|V-Varen Nagasaki||rowspan="2"|Regional Leagues||14||5||1||1||15||6
|-
|2007||17||16||0||0||17||16
|-
|2008||Fukushima United||Regional Leagues||7||2||1||0||8||2
|-
|2009||rowspan="2"|Honda Lock||rowspan="2"|Football League||13||1||2||0||15||1
|-
|2010||||||||||||
59||26||4||1||63||27
59||26||4||1||63||27
|}
Medical microbiology

**Medical microbiology**, also known as ‘’’clinical microbiology’’’, is the study of microbes, such as bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites, which cause human illness and their role in the disease.

The microbes and the branch of microbiology are the most studied due to their great importance to medicine.

Medical microbiology studies development and progress of the infectious disease in a patient and in human population (epidemiology). It is related to the study of disease pathology and immunology. It is a branch of medicine and microbiology and includes five sciences: bacteriology, virology, parasitology, immunology and mycology.

## History of medical microbiology 
In 1546, Girolamo Fracastoro proposed that epidemic diseases were caused by transferable seed like entities through direct, indirect contact and contact over long distances with an infection.

Louis Pasteur and Robert Koch are the founders of medical microbiology. Louis Pasteur is famous for his experiments when he disproved the theory of spontaneous generation. He offered method for food preservation (pasteurization) and vaccines against anthrax, fowl cholera and rabies. Microorganisms could be useful in the treatment of cancer.  Strains of non-pathogenic clostridia can infiltrate and replicate within solid tumors, deliver therapeutic proteins.

## References 
### Further reading 

*
Enílton

**Enílton Menezes de Miranda** (born 11 October 1977) is a Brazilian football player.

## Club statistics
## Honours
;Vitória

*Campeonato Baiano: 2004

;Sport

*Campeonato Pernambucano: 2008
*Copa do Brasil: 2008

## References
Ismaïl Aissati

**Ismaïl Aissati** (born 16 August 1988) is a Dutch former football player.

## Career statistics
## Honours
**PSV**
* Eredivisie: 2005–06, 2007–08

**Ajax**
* UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship: 2006, 2007

## References
Joe Bizera

**Joe Émerson Bizera Bastos** (born 17 May 1980 in Artigas) is a Uruguayan former football player, who last played for Liverpool Montevideo.

## Club career statistics
|-
|1999||rowspan="8"|Peñarol||rowspan="8"|Primera División||7||0
|-
|2000||23||3
|-
|2001||32||3
|-
|2002||26||3
|-
|2003||28||2
|-
|2004||4||0
|-
|2005||0||0
|-
|2005–06||0||0

|-
|2005–06||rowspan="3"|Cagliari||rowspan="3"|Serie A||16||0
|-
|2006–07||10||0
|-
|2007–08||9||0

|-
|2007–08||Maccabi Tel Aviv||Premier League||16||2

|-
|2008–09||rowspan="2"|PAOK Thessaloniki||rowspan="2"|Super League||9||0
|-
|2009–10||1||0

|-
|2009–10||Albacete Balompié||Segunda División||||
120||11
35||0
16||2
10||0
0||0
181||13
|}

## International career statistics
|-
|2001||6||1
|-
|2002||4||0
|-
|2003||6||0
|-
|2004||7||0
|-
!Total||23||1
|}

## References
Jaroslav Plašil

**Jaroslav Plašil** (; born 5 January 1982) is a Czech former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Career statistics
### Club
**Notes**

### International
 in 2009]]

:*Scores and results list Czech Republic goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Plašil goal.*

**Bordeaux**
*Trophée des Champions: 2009
*Coupe de France: 2012–13

## References
Otto Rehhagel

**Otto Rehhagel** (; born 9 August 1938) is a German former football coach and player. 

Rehhagel is one of two people to have played in more than 1,000 Bundesliga matches as a player and coach (the other being Jupp Heynckes). In the Bundesliga, he holds the records for most wins (387), most draws (205) and most losses (228), with his team scoring more goals (1,473) and conceding goals (1,142) than any other team. From 1981 to 1995 he worked as manager for Werder Bremen, winning the Bundesliga twice with them and the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup in 1992. After a rather unfortunate intermezzo at Bayern Munich, he sensationally won the Bundesliga with  promoted team 1. FC Kaiserslautern.

## Playing career
Born in Altenessen, Rehhagel began his career with local club TuS Helene Altenessen in 1948, then transferred to Rot-Weiss Essen (1960–63) and then played the Bundesliga at Hertha BSC (1963–65) until 1972 for Kaiserslautern. He played 201 games in the Bundesliga.

## Career statistics
## Honours
### Managerial honours
;Fortuna Düsseldorf
* DFB-Pokal: 1979–80

;Werder Bremen
* Bundesliga: 1987–88, 1992–93
* DFB-Pokal: 1990–91, 1993–94
* DFL-Supercup: 1988, 1993, 1994
* UEFA Cup Winners' Cup: 1991–92

;1. FC Kaiserslautern
* Bundesliga: 1997–98
* 2. Bundesliga: 1996–97

;Greece
* UEFA European Championship: 2004

;Individual
* Order of the Phoenix of the Hellenic Republic: (2005)
* Laureus World Sports Awards with the Greek national football team: (2005)
* "Greece's Coach of the Year" (2004, 2007), first-ever foreigner to win this award
* IFFHS World's Best National Coach: 2004
* World Soccer 36th Greatest Manager of All Time: 2013
* France Football 46th Greatest Manager of All Time: 2019

## References
## Other websites
* 
* , by DJ Ötzi
Omar Bravo

**Omar Bravo Tordecillas** (born 4 March 1980) is a Mexican former professional footballer who played as a striker. He is Guadalajara's all-time leading scorer.

Bravo spent the majority of his playing career with Guadalajara, where he made over 400 appearances and scored 160 goals across all competitions, making him the club's all-time leading scorer.

## Club career statistics
|-
|2000–01||rowspan="8"|Guadalajara||rowspan="8"|Primera División||3||0
|-
|2001–02||31||2
|-
|2002–03||35||16
|-
|2003–04||32||12
|-
|2004–05||30||18
|-
|2005–06||28||9
|-
|2006–07||31||19
|-
|2007–08||32||17

|-
|2008–09||Deportivo La Coruña||La Liga||9||1

|-
|2008–09||Tigres UANL||Primera División||6||0
|-
|2009–10||Guadalajara||Primera División||||
228||93
9||1
237||94
|}

## International career statistics
|-
|2003||9||1
|-
|2004||3||2
|-
|2005||13||1
|-
|2006||10||5
|-
|2007||15||4
|-
|2008||5||1
|-
|2009||8||1
|-
!Total||63||15
|}

## References
Neoclassicism

porcelain vase, Staffordshire 1820: classical proportions and symmetry]]
 1830]]

**Neoclassicism** is the name given to movements in the arts that draw upon Western classical art and culture (usually that of Ancient Greece or Ancient Rome). But Neoclassicism is always about the art made later but inspired by antiquity. So, Classicism and Neoclassicism are often used together. It often means clearness, elegance, harmony, and rest made by careful attention to traditional forms.

Examples of Neoclassicism in architecture include the White House and Neue Wache.
## Related pages
*Neoclassical economics
*Neoclassical realism

## References 
## Other websites 
* 
* 

 by Francesco Camporesi, completed 1798 in Moscow]]
Atsushi Kimura

**Atsushi Kimura** (born 1 May 1984) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Gamba Osaka.

## Club career statistics
|-
|2003||rowspan="8"|Gamba Osaka||rowspan="8"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2004||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2005||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2006||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2007||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2008||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2009||0||0||1||0||0||0||1||0
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||
0||0||1||0||0||0||1||0
0||0||1||0||0||0||1||0
|}

## References
*Gamba Osaka
Tom Starke

**Tom Peter Starke** (born 18 March 1981) is a German former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He played for six German Bundesliga clubs throughout his career that lasted for 18 seasons.

## Club career statistics 
## Footnotes
## References
Robert Todd Lincoln

**Robert Todd Lincoln** (August 1, 1843 – July 26, 1926) was an American lawyer and Secretary of War. He was the first son of President Abraham Lincoln and his wife, Mary Todd Lincoln. Born in Springfield, Illinois, United States, he was the only one of Lincoln's four sons to live to be an adult. He was a bright lawyer, and mostly served railroad interests. He was (1897–1911) president of the Pullman Company. He was quiet and shy. Because of this, he never tried to be a president, but he was minister to Great Britain (1889–93). Most of his last 20 years were spent at Hildene, his estate near Manchester, Vermont.

Lincoln did not have a very close relationship with his father. This was partly because Abraham Lincoln often spent months away from home. Robert would later say his clearest memory of his father was when he was packing for a trip to Illinois. Abraham Lincoln was proud of Robert. He thought Robert was clever. Though they were not close, Robert respected and loved his father. He wept openly at his deathbed.

Following his father's assassination, in April 1865, Robert Lincoln moved with his mother and his brother Tad to Chicago, where Robert completed his law studies at the Old University of Chicago (a school different from but later assumed by the university presently known by that name). He was admitted to the bar on February 25, 1867.

Lincoln was also present during the assassinations of James A. Garfield and William McKinley. He is the only man to have been present in the area where three US Presidents were assassinated.

On September 24, 1868, Robert Lincoln married Mary Eunice Harlan (September 25, 1846 – March 31, 1937). They had two daughters and one son. The last person who was directly related to Lincoln was Robert's grandson "Bud" Beckwith. He died in 1985.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Robert Todd Lincoln
Je ne sais quoi (song)

**Je Ne Sais Quoi** is a song by Hera Björk from Iceland. She sang it in Eurovision Song Contest 2010. Je Ne Sais Quoi is French, and it means  ''I don't know what''. The song got to 19th place.

## Charts
## References
Hera Björk

**Hera Björk Þórhallsdóttir** (born 29 March 1972) is an Icelandic singer. She is known for representing Iceland at the Eurovision Song Contest 2010 with the song "Je Ne Sais Quoi", which placed 19th out of 25 finalists. In 2013, she won the  representing Iceland with the song "Because You Can". In 2024, she won  for a second time and represented Iceland at Eurovision 2024 with the song "Scared of Heights".

## Discography
### Albums
### Soundtracks
### As part of a group
### Singles
## Sources
Yusuke Shimada

**Yusuke Shimada** (born 19 January 1982) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Tokushima Vortis.

## Club career statistics
|-
|2000||rowspan="6"|Omiya Ardija||rowspan="5"|J. League 2||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2001||1||0||1||0||0||0||2||0
|-
|2002||1||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||5||0
|-
|2003||25||2||2||1||colspan="2"|-||27||3
|-
|2004||27||3||3||0||colspan="2"|-||30||3
|-
|2005||J. League 1||14||1||1||0||3||0||18||1
|-
|2006||Thespa Kusatsu||J. League 2||46||9||2||0||colspan="2"|-||48||9
|-
|2007||Omiya Ardija||J. League 1||1||0||1||0||2||0||4||0
|-
|2008||Thespa Kusatsu||J. League 2||42||5||2||0||colspan="2"|-||44||5
|-
|2009||Sagan Tosu||J. League 2||50||8||2||0||colspan="2"|-||52||8
|-
|2010||Tokushima Vortis||J. League 2||||||||||||||||
207||28||18||1||5||0||230||29
207||28||18||1||5||0||230||29
|}

## References
*Tokushima Vortis
Ovo je Balkan

**Ovo je Balkan** (, *This is Balkan*) is a song by Serbian Milan Stanković. He sang it at the Eurovision Song Contest 2010. It got to 13th place with 72 points.

## Other websites 
*Lyrics of the song in English
Milan Stanković

**Milan Stanković** (Serbian: Милан Станковић), born September 9, 1987 Yugoslavia (today's Serbia), in the Belgrade city. He sang the song "Ovo je Balkan" in Eurovision Song Contest 2010. He got to the final where he placed 13th out of 25 entries scoring 72 points.

## References
Kazuto Tsuyuki

is a Japanese professional athlete.  He is best known as an Association football or soccer player.

## Club career statistics
|-
|2007||rowspan="2"|Nagoya Grampus Eight||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2008||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2009||Tokushima Vortis||rowspan="4"|J. League 2||19||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||19||0
|-
|2010||rowspan="3"|Roasso Kumamoto|||||||||||||||||
|-
|2011||||||||||||||||
|-
|2012||||||||||||||||
19||0||0||0||0||0||19||0
19||0||0||0||0||0||19||0
|}

## References
Kazuki Sakurada

**Kazuki Sakurada** (born 1 August 1982) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Thespa Kusatsu.

## Club career statistics
|-
|2001||rowspan="2"|Shizuoka Sangyo University||rowspan="2"|Football League||11||1||colspan="2"|-||11||1
|-
|2002||14||0||colspan="2"|-||14||0
|-
|2005||rowspan="6"|Thespa Kusatsu||rowspan="6"|J. League 2||7||0||1||0||8||0
|-
|2006||14||0||1||0||15||0
|-
|2007||46||2||2||0||48||2
|-
|2008||12||0||2||0||14||0
|-
|2009||49||1||1||1||50||2
|-
|2010||||||||||||
153||4||7||1||160||5
153||4||7||1||160||5
|}

## References
*Thespa Kusatsu
Zhytomyr

**Zhytomyr** () is a city in Ukraine, the administrative center of Zhytomyr Oblast. Nearly 260 000 people live here ().

Zhytomyr is a big transportation center. The city lies on a historic way that connects the city of Kyiv with the west through Brest. Today it connects Warsaw with Kyiv, Minsk with Izmail, and several major cities of Ukraine. Zhytomyr was also the location of Ozerne, an important Cold War strategic plane base that was situated  southeast of the city.

Zhytomyr is divided into two districts. It is located on the Teteriv River.

As a legend says, Zhytomyr was founded about 884 by Zhytomyr, prince of a Slavic tribe of Drevlians. This date, 884, is cut in the large stone of the ice age times, that stands on the hill where it was founded.

## References
## Gallery 

Image:Korolev-museum-zhytomyr.jpg|Korolyov Museum in Zhytomyr
Image:Kamin zhitomir 884.jpg|The memorial stone
Image:Zstu zhytomyr-2008-06.jpg|Zhytomyr State Technological University
Image:Shevchenko pam zhytomyr.jpg|A monument to Taras Shevchenko
Corm

corms for sale in a Réunion market]]

A **corm** is a modified plant stem some plants use as a storage organ or for hibernation.  Corms are structurally plant stems, and can produce roots. On the top of the corm, one or a few buds grow into shoots that produce normal leaves and flowers.

Some plants with corms regularly replace their older corms with a stack of younger ones. In other species their corms simply grow larger in most seasons. Yet others split when multiple buds or stolons on a large corm sprout independently.

Corms can be dug up and used to multiply or redistribute the plant (see, for example, taro). Plants with corms generally can be propagated by cutting the corms into sections and replanting. 

## Examples 
Plants that form corms include the following species:
* Alismataceae
** *Sagittaria* spp. (arrowhead or wapatoo)
* Araceae
** *Alocasia macrorrhizos* (giant taro)
** *Amorphophallus paeoniifolius* (elephant foot yam)
** *Arisaema*
** *Colocasia esculenta* (taro)
** *Cyrtosperma merkusii* (giant swarm taro)
** *Xanthosoma*  (malanga, cocoyam, tannia, and other names)
* Asparagaceae
** *Bessera*
** *Brodiaea*
** *Dichelostemma*
** *Milla*
** *Tecophilaea*
* Asteraceae
** *Liatris*
* Colchicaceae*
** *Colchicum*
* Cyperaceae
** *Eleocharis dulcis* (Chinese water chestnut)
* Iridaceae
** *Crocosmia* (*Montbretia*)
** Crocuses, 
** *Dierama*
** *Freesia*
** *Gladiolus*
** Some species of irises
** *Romulea*
* Musaceae
** Bananas 
** *Ensete''

## References