open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Haddam, Kansas

**Haddam** is a city in Washington County, Kansas, United States.  As of the 2020 census, 110 people lived there. In 1874, the rival town of West Haddam merged with Haddam.

## Geography 
Haddam is at  (39.856335, -97.302865).

According to the United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.

## People 
### 2020 census 
The 2020 census says that there were 110 people, 33 households, and 24 families living in Haddam. Akk of the households owned their home.

The median age was 33.8 years. Of the people, 92.7% were White, 1.8% were Black, 0.9% were Asian, and 4.5% were two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.5% of the people.

### 2010 census 
The 2010 census says that there were 104 people, 52 households, and 29 families living in the city.

## Education 
Haddam is served by USD 108 Washington County Schools. The Washington County High School mascot is Tigers.

School unification consolidated Morrowville and Haddam schools into Morrowville-Haddam schools in 1967. The high school was in Morrowville. The grade school in Haddam.

The Haddam High School mascot was Haddam Hounds.

## References 
## Other websites 
;City
* City of Haddam
* Haddam - Directory of Public Officials
;Schools
* USD 108, local school district
;Maps
* Haddam City Map , KDOT
Hatchet (novel)

***Hatchet*** is a novel by American writer Gary Paulsen. It is about a boy named Brian who is in a plane crash.  He has to survive out in the wild. There are also four more books in the complete saga, which means series, and they continue with Brian's story. =
The series is called ''Brian's Saga*. They are:

* *Hatchet*
* *The River*
* *Brian's Winter*
* *Brian's Return* 
* *Brian's Hunt''

## Plot 
Hatchet begins with the crash. The man flying the plane is called a pilot, and he has a heart attack. Brian tries to fly the plane, but it crashes into a lake. Brian survives, but the pilot does not. He is very tired and weak, so he rests by a tree. Mosquitoes, biting bugs who suck blood and leave itchy bumps, bite him during dawn, when the sun rises, and dusk, when the sun falls. Brian wakes up and eats some berries that make him sick, so he is careful the next day. Then he finds some sweet raspberries and meets a bear. Brian escapes without getting hurt. He keeps living in the wild for fifty-four days.

## References
Haddam, Connecticut

**Haddam** is a town in Middlesex County, Connecticut, United States. The population was 8,452 at the 2020 census. The town was also home to the now decommissioned Connecticut Yankee nuclear reactor.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Town government website
* Central Regional Tourism District
Edna, Kansas

**Edna** is a city in Labette County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, 388 people lived there. The first post office in Edna was founded in April 1878. The town of Edna was platted in the summer of 1886 when the railroad was extended to that point.

Edna was named in 1876 for a child, Edna Gragory.

## Geography 
Edna is at  (37.058485, -95.359175).

According to the United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.

### Climate 
Edna has hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system says that Edna has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.

## People 
### 2020 census 
As of the 2020 census, there were 388 people, 153 households, and 101 families living in the city. Of the households, 77.1% owned their home and 22.9% rented their home.

The median age was 41.3 years. Of the people, 82.2% were White, 5.7% were Native American, 0.5% were Black, and 11.6% were two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.3% of the people.

### 2010 census 
As of the 2010 census says that there were 442 people, 183 households, and 122 families living in the city.

## Education 
Edna is served by USD 506 Labette County.

Edna High School was closed through school unification. The Edna High School mascot was Pirates.

## References 
## Other websites 
;City
* City of Edna - Official website
* Edna - Directory of Public Officials
;Schools
* USD 506, local school district
;Maps
* Edna City Map , KDOT
Bima

**Bima** (Indonesia: *Kota Bima*) is a city on the eastern coast of the island Sumbawa. It is  in the central Indonesian province called West Nusa Tenggara. It is the largest city on the island. The population was 142,443 at the 2010 Census. It is not part of the Regency of Bima which had a population of 407,636 at the 2010 Census.

## History
From 1620 to 1958 it was the capital of the Bima Sultanate, one of the four sultanates on Sumbawa. Today, Bima is the largest regional and economic center of Eastern Sumbawa. People from other parts of Indonesia, especially Java, Bali, and Lombok came to live in the city.

## People
The majority of the people in Bima are Muslims (97.38%). The rest are Protestant (0.89%), Catholic Christians (0.62%), and Hindus and Buddhists around (1.11%). The people of Bima and all of east Sumbawa speak Bima language.

## Place
The city is on the eastern shore of Bima Bay. Bima is on the Sumbawa road. Sape harbor is to the east and Dompu to the southwest. Historically, Bima was a port city that connected to other port cities in Eastern Indonesia such as Makassar and Ternate, and to ports in Lombok, Bali, and East Java.  Bus services from Bima go to neighboring cities in Sumbawa and as far as Mataram in Lombok.

### Airport
Sultan Muhammad Salahudin Airport (Bima Airport), is about  south of the city.

## Administration
Bima has 5 districts (*kecamatan*):
*Raba
*West Rasanae
*East Rasanae
*Mpunda
*Asakota

## Tourism
Bima has several popular tourist destinations, such as Mount Tambora, Wawo traditional Village, Snake Island, Ana Fari Lake, and Satonda Island. There are many white sandy beaches in north and sout Bima. The main attractions are the Sultan Salahuddin Mosque and Sultan Salahuddin Museum. The museum used to be the Bima Sultanate palace. Bima airport serves domestic and international visitors

## Sister cities
* Alor Setar, Malaysia

## References
## Other websites
* 
* RoyalArk- Indonesia- Bima
* Bima Wordlist at the Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database
*
Yishun MRT station

**Yishun MRT station (NS13)** is an above-ground Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) station on the North South Line in Yishun, Singapore.

Yishun station used to be the terminus of the line between 1988 and 1996, until the Woodlands Extension was completed and opened on 10 February 1996. Currently, certain trains would still terminate at this station for the truncated service between Yishun station and Marina South Pier MRT station which only operates during morning peak hours on weekdays. Prior to 2 October 2019, short-working trips exist from Yishun to Marina South Pier in early evening periods and late night periods.

Yishun station is currently one of the two MRT stations that serve Yishun New Town; the other being Khatib MRT station. Together with Yishun Bus Interchange and Northpoint City, it also forms as an integrated transport hub - Yishun Integrated Transport Hub.

## History
In December 2001, the Singapore embassies attack plot was discovered, and had included plans to bomb this station at several points, including the sewers near the station. This was brought up in a debate during a session of the parliament, during which new security measures were proposed, especially on the MRT system itself.

On 16 April 2003, power supply to trackside equipment between Yio Chu Kang and Sembawang stations was disrupted at 8.02 am due to a lightning strike which affected eight point machines along the track. 

On the early morning of 5 December 2006, a foreign worker in his early twenties, was hit by a train that was travelling towards Marina Bay. Train service was disrupted for more than an hour. He was later declared dead.

On 19 January 2008 at about 1530 hours, a call was made from a public telephone at the MRT station stating that there was a bomb at the station. Police arrested a 31-year old Chinese man that was believed to be linked to the crime on 23 February 2008. He was later charged for transmitting a false message that makes reference to a bomb.

At 11.45 am on 11 October 2008, a man was found on the tracks of the station and was sent to hospital. Train service was disrupted in between Sembawang and Yio Chu Kang stations, affecting 2900 people.

## Related pages
*Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore)

## References
## Other websites
*
Toa Payoh MRT station

**Toa Payoh MRT station (NS19)** is an underground Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) station on the North South Line in Toa Payoh, Singapore. Located within the town centre of Toa Payoh, this station is connected to Toa Payoh Bus Interchange and the HDB Hub.

Toa Payoh was the first MRT station in Singapore to be completed, topping out on 5 August 1985.

The station was the first underground station in the world to be fitted with platform screen doors. This station was among the first phase of MRT stations, from Toa Payoh to Yio Chu Kang, to be opened in Singapore on 7 November 1987. Today, the concourse area bears the inauguration plate of Singapore's MRT system.

## References
## Related pages
*Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore)

## Other websites
*
Buru Quartet

The ***Buru Quartet*** is a series of four books written by Indonesian author Pramoedya Ananta Toer. The novels are:
* *This Earth of Mankind*
* *Child of All Nations*
* *Footsteps*
* *House of Glass*.

The books were published between 1980 and 1988. Indonesian dictator Suharto banned the books. The next president B.J. Habibie also banned them. In 2000, the Indonesian government stopped banning the books so people in Indonesia could read them legally.

## Story
The novels tell the story of the Indonesian National Awakening Movement between 1898 and 1918. The main character is Minke. He is born in 1900, the son of a regent. Minke is educated by the Dutch. He is based on an early Indonesian journalist named Raden Tirto Adhi Soerjo.

## References
## Other websites
* *Buru Quartet* review by the Asian Review of Books
Esbon, Kansas

**Esbon** is a city in Jewell County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, 69 people lived there. It was incorporated as a city in 1904.

The first post office in Esbon was created in January 1874.

Esbon was a shipping point on the Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad.

According to the United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.

## People 
### 2020 census 
The 2020 census says that there were 69 people, 44 households, and 25 families living in Esbon. Of the households, 81.8% owned their home and 18.2% rented their home.

The median age was 58.5 years. Of the people, 92.8% were White, 1.4% were Native American, 1.4% were Asian, and 4.3% were two or more races. None were Hispanic or Latino.

### 2010 census 
The 2010 census says that there were 99 people, 52 households, and 24 families living in the city.

## References 
## Other websites 
;City
* Esbon - Directory of Public Officials
;Schools
* USD 107, local school district
;Pictures
* Historic Images of Esbon, Wichita State University Library
;Maps
* Esbon City Map , KDOT
Madagascar Kartz

***Madagascar Kartz*** is a racing game based on DreamWorks Animation's *Madagascar*. It was released in 2009.

The game was released in 2009. The Nintendo DS version was re-released together with Shrek's Carnival Craze Party Games.

## Gameplay 
The game is a basic kart racing game and the player can perform jumps, flips, and rolls.

Characters include Alex the Lion, Marty the Zebra, Melman the Giraffe, Gloria the Hippopotamus, The Penguins, The Chimps, and King Julien from the *Madagascar* and *Escape 2 Africa* films. Two characters from other movies is a Shrek from *Shrek*, and B.O.B. from *Monsters vs. Aliens*, all DreamWorks Animation franchises. 

Race types include Quick Race, Championship, Time Trial and Checkpoint race. 

A Championship race is one where the player collects mangoes and tries to finish first place.

In Time Trial, players beat their own times and earn medals (gold, silver and bronze). 

In Checkpoint Race, players collects hourglasses before the time runs out.  

"I Like to Move It", sung by Reel 2 Real, is the menu theme.

## Courses 
**Zany Zoo Cup**
* Plane Wreck
* Shark Beach
* NYC Zoo

**Wild and Wacky Cup**
* Foosa Rocks
* Volcano
* Freighter

**Fabulous Freak Cup**
* Shrek Swamp
* Watering Hole
* Monsters vs. Aliens, Mothership

## References
Superior, Nebraska

**Superior** is a city in Nuckolls County, Nebraska, United States.  As of the 2020 census, the city population was 1,825.

## References
Widnau

**Widnau** is a small town municipality in Rheintal in the canton of St. Gallen in Switzerland.
 

## References 
## Other websites 
* Widnau Online Official website
Li Yugang

**Li Yugang** is a singer and artist from Jilin, China. He was the second Chinese person to sing at the Sydney Opera House.
## Life 
Li Yugang was born into a farming family in Jilin province in 1978. He started in opera when he was a child. Despite this, he could not study at a university as his parents were too poor to support this. Instead, he worked in various jobs in Changchun after finishing high school.

Li Yugang was went to Xi'an in 1998. There he became known for singing both roles a duets by himself. He was first exposed to the Nandan art in Peking Opera and became very interested in it.

## Work 
In August 2006, Li Yugang became famous by participating in the *Xingguang Dadao*.

In February 23 2009, Li Yugang joined in the China Opera and Dance Theater as a "special talent people".

From 2010–2014, Li Yugang created "Flower in the Mirror, Moon in the Water" () and "Portrait of Four Ancient Beauties" (). Together he performed over 100 shows in the country and internationally. Li Yugang also released 3 CDs from his company "The New Drunken Beauty" (), "The Dream Chaser" () and "Lotus Flower" (). In 2014, the Rhymoi Music company released Li Yugang's "Once Upon a Time in Shanghai" () CD album. In 2015, Li Yugang directed and starred in his own stage masterpiece "Lady Zhaojun" (), a grand Oriental Poetic Stage production which took him three years in preparation.

## References 
## Other websites 
*CCTV-星播客-男扮女装李玉刚
*李玉剛國際粉絲團 (Yugang International Fans) (Facebook Account)
*Li Yugang Fan Club（李玉剛粉絲頁）(Facebook Account)
*李玉刚的个人空间 -哔哩哔哩
Arthur Marks

**Arthur Ronald Marks** (August 2, 1927 &ndash; November 13, 2019) was an American movie and television director, writer, and producer. He was best known for his work in the blaxploitation genre. He was born in Los Angeles, California

His best known movies are ''Bonnie's Kids*, *Detroit 9000*, *Friday Foster*, *Bucktown*, *The Monkey Hu$tle* and *J. D.'s Revenge*. He also directed and produced many episodes of the American legal drama *Perry Mason*, as well as episodes of *Starsky & Hutch*, *Mannix*, *I Spy*, *My Friend Tony ,*The Dukes of Hazzard", *Steve Canyon* , and *Young Daniel Boone''.

Marks died on November 13, 2019 in Los Angeles at the age of 92.

## References
## Other websites
*
Anton Mavretič

**Anton Mavretič** (11 December 1934 – 21 November 2019) was a Slovene electrical engineer. He worked in the United States. He died on 21 November 2019 at the age of 84. He was born in Metlika, Slovenia.

Mavretič was professor and research associate at the Center for Space Physics at Boston University. He was a corresponding member of Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts from June 2007 until his death. In 1985 he founded his consulting firm SIAT of Boston LLC.

Mavretič worked for the MIT Center for Space Research under contract for NASA from 1972 to 1979. He worked for the development of plasma spectrometers for *Voyager 1* and *Voyager 2* projects.

## References
Gahan Wilson

**Gahan Wilson** (February 18, 1930 – November 21, 2019) was an American author, cartoonist and illustrator. His cartoons appeared on *Playboy*, ''Collier's* and *The New Yorker'' for almost 50 years. Wilson wrote and illustrated a short story for Harlan Ellison's anthology *Again, Dangerous Visions* (1972). 

In March 2019, Wilson was diagnosed with dementia. He died from problems caused by the disease on November 21, 2019 in Scottsdale, Arizona at the age of 89.

## References
## Other websites
* Lambiek: Gahan Wilson
* Audio recording of Mr. Wilson as moderator and participant in panel discussion at the First World Fantasy Convention in 1975.
Dresden, Kansas

**Dresden** is a city in Decatur County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, 43 people lived there. It was named by German settlers after the city of Dresden, in Germany.

The first post office in Dresden was created in October 1888.

Dresden was a station on the Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad.

## Geography 
Dresden is at  (39.622762, -100.41905).

According to the United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.

## People 
### 2020 census 
The 2020 census says that there were 43 people, 20 households, and 7 families living in the city.

The median age was 53.5 years. Of the people, 93.0% were White and 7.0% were two or more races. None were Hispanic or Latino.

### 2010 census 
The 2010 census says that there were 41 people, 19 households, and 12 families living in the city.

## References 
## Other websites 
;City
* Dresden - Directory of Public Officials
;Schools
* USD 294, local school district
;Maps
* Dresden City Map , KDOT
Kaare R. Norum

**Kaare Reidar Norum** (24 December 1932 – 22 November 2019) was a Norwegian educator and nutritionist. He was born in Oslo. He was hired as a docent at the University of Oslo in 1969. He became a professor in 1972. He was vice dean of the Faculty of Medicine from 1983 to 1985, dean from 1986 to 1988 and rector from 1999 to 2001.

He was a member of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters from 1986 until his death.

Norum became a member of  in 1971 and has chaired the council several times. He worked with Ingrid Espelid Hovig.

## References
Daniel Leclercq

**Daniel Leclercq** (4 September 1949 – 22 November 2019) was a French football defender and manager. He played 440 matches from 1967 to 1984 for US Valenciennes, Olympique de Marseille and RC Lens. He later managed clubs from 1986 to 2017. 

He remains the only manager to have led RC Lens to the Ligue 1 championship.

Leclercq died in Martinique on 22 November 2019 from a pulmonary embolism at the age of 70.

## References
Henry Sobel

**Henry Isaac Sobel** (9 January 1944 – 22 November 2019) was a Portuguese-born Brazilian-American reform rabbi. He was president of the Congregação Israelita Paulista (CIP), a major Jewish congregation in São Paulo, Brazil.

On March 23, 2007, Sobel was arrested in Palm Beach, Florida, accused of shoplifting US$680 worth of neckties. He was released on a $3,000 bail and returned to São Paulo. 

Sobel died of lung cancer on 22 November 2019 in Miami, Florida at the age of 75.

## References
Bowen Stassforth

{{Infobox swimmer
| name           = Bowen Dow Stassforth
| image          = Bowen Stassforth 1952.jpg
| image_size     = 230px
| alt            =
| caption        = Stassforth in 1952
| fullname       = Bowen Dow Stassforth
| nicknames      = 
| national_team  = 
| strokes        = Breaststroke
| club           = 
| collegeteam    = University of Iowa
| birth_date     = 
| birth_place    = Los Angeles, California, U.S.
| death_date     = 
| death_place    =Rancho Palos Verdes, California, U.S.
| height         = 
| weight         = 
| medaltemplates = 

.

{{MedalBronze | 1949 Outdoor Championships | 200 m breaststroke}

({MedalSilver | 1950 Championships | 3×100 yd medley}}

}}

**Bowen Dow Stassforth** (August 7, 1926 – November 22, 2019) was an American competition swimmer. He won a silver medal in the 200 m breaststroke at the 1952 Olympics and set two world records in the 200-yard (long course) breaststroke. and one world record in the 100 meter (long course) breaststroke

## References
Jessica Hecht

**Jessica Hecht** (born June 28, 1965) is an American actress and singer. She played Gretchen Schwartz on *Breaking Bad* and as Susan Bunch on *Friends*. 

She was born in Princeton, New Jersey. Hecht was nominated for a Tony Award for Best Featured Actress for her role in *A View from the Bridge* on Broadway.

## References
## Other websites
*
Desmond Howard

and Desmond Howard conducting post-game coverage for *College GameDay*]]

**Desmond Kevin Howard** (born May 15, 1970) is an American former professional football player in the National Football League (NFL) . Howard was known mostly as a return specialist but also played wide receiver. He is currently a college football analyst for ESPN and ABC.
Borders of the United States

The United States shares international land borders with two nations:

* The Canada–United States border, to the north
* The Mexico–United States border, to the south
Canada–United States border

at the border between Surrey, British Columbia, and Blaine, Washington]]
 constable and a state trooper before the official ceremony commemorating the joining of the Portland–Montreal Pipe Line 1 August 1941]]
The border of the Canada and United States, called the **Canada–United States border** or officially known as the **International Boundary**, is the longest international border in the world shared between the same pair of countries. The terrestrial boundary (including small portions of maritime boundaries on the Atlantic, Pacific, and Arctic coasts, as well as the Great Lakes) is  long, including  shared with Alaska. It is Canada's only land border.
Gem, Kansas

**Gem** is a city in Thomas County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, 98 people lived there. The town was named from the Gem Ranch.

The first post office in Gem was created in 1885. It was closed in March 2014.

## Geography 
Gem is at  (39.425730, -100.896294).

According to the United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.

## People 
### 2020 census 
The 2020 census says that there were 98 people, 37 households, and 28 families living in Gem. Of the households, 78.4% owned their home and 21.6% rented their home.

The median age was 34.0 years. Of the people, 88.8% were White, 3.1% were Asian, 1.0% were Black, and 7.1% were two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.1% of the people.

### 2010 census 
The 2010 census says that there were 88 people, 36 households, and 26 families living in the city.

## References 
## Other websites 
;City
* Gem - Directory of Public Officials
;Maps
* Gem City Map , KDOT
Deo Surya Mandir

**Deo Surya Mandir** is one of the Hindu sun temples in Deo, Bihar. The 8th century old temple is believed to be built by God Goldsmiths Vishwkarma. Sun temple at Deo in Aurangabad district is famous for ‘Chhath puja’ congregation.   

## References
Formoso, Kansas

**Formoso** is a city in Jewell County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, 94 people lived there.

Formoso was founded about 1889.

## Geography 
Formoso is at  (39.779355, -97.992458).

According to the United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.

## People 
### 2020 census 
The 2020 census says that there were 94 people, 43 households, and 22 families living in Formoso. Of the households, 93.0% owned their home and 7.0% rented their home.

The median age was 37.5 years. Of the people, 87.2% were White, 3.2% were from some other race, and 9.6% were two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 9.6% of the people.

### 2010 census 
The 2010 census says that there were 93 people, 48 households, and 26 families living in the city.

## Education 
Formoso is a part of USD 107 Rock Hills Schools. The Rock Hills High School mascot is Rock Hills Grizzlies.

Formoso schools closed through school unification. The Formoso High School mascot was Formoso Falcons.

## References 
## Other websites 
;City
* Formoso - Directory of Public Officials
;Schools
* USD 107, local school district
;Maps
* Formoso City Map , KDOT
Rancho Palos Verdes, California

**Rancho Palos Verdes** (also known by the abbreviation **RPV**) is a city in Los Angeles County, California.  The population was 42,287 at the 2020 census.

## References
Copeland, Kansas

**Copeland** is a city in Gray County, Kansas, United States.  As of the 2020 census, 251 people lived there. It was named for E. L. Copeland, an official of the Santa Fe Railroad.

The first post office in Copeland was founded in October 1912.

## Geography 
Copeland is at  (37.540199, -100.630236).

According to the United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.

## People 
### 2020 census 
The 2020 census says that there were 251 people, 93 households, and 71 families living in Copeland. Of the households, 83.9% owned their home and 16.1% rented their home.

The median age was 41.5 years. Of the people, 93.6% were White, 2.8% were from some other race, and 3.6% were two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 11.6% of the people.

### 2010 census 
The 2010 census says that there were 310 people, 112 households, and 87 families living in the city.

## Education 
South Gray Schools has two parts: Copeland USD 476 and Montezuma USD 371. They include an Elementary school and Junior High School in Copeland, and an Elementary and High School in Montezuma.

Before to school unification, Copeland was home to Copeland High School, which had a mascot known as the Vikings.

## References 
## Other websites 
;City
* Copeland - Directory of Public Officials
;Schools
* USD 476, local school district
;Maps
* Copeland City Map, KDOT
Bougy-Villars

**Bougy-Villars** is a municipality of the district of Morges in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## References 
## Other websites
Montezuma, Kansas

**Montezuma** is a city in Gray County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, 975 people lived there. It was named after Moctezuma II, ruler of the Aztec Empire.

## Geography 
Montezuma is at  (37.595353, -100.442205).

According to the United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.

### Climate 
According to the Köppen Climate Classification system says that Montezuma has a semi-arid climate, abbreviated "BSk" on climate maps.

## People 
### 2020 census 
The 2020 census says that there were 975 people, 400 households, and 246 families living in Montezuma. Of the households, 67.5% owned their home and 32.5% rented their home.

The median age was 43.0 years. Of the people, 89.9% were White, 3.1% were from some other race, and 7.0% were two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 10.9% of the people.

### 2010 census 
The 2010 census says that there were 966 people, 366 households, and 249 families living in the city.

## Education 
Montezuma is a part of USD 371 South Gray Schools. USD 371 and USD 476 share South Gray High School. The South Gray High School mascot is South Gray Rebels.

Before to school unification, the Montezuma High School mascot was Montezuma Indians. The Montezuma Indians won the Kansas State High School boys class BB basketball championship in 1955.

## References 
## Other websites 
;City
* Montezuma - Directory of Public Officials
;Schools
* USD 371, local school district
;Maps
* Montezuma City Map , KDOT
Asunción Balaguer

**María Asunción Balaguer Golobart** (8 November 1925 – 23 November 2019) was a Spanish actress. She appeared in more than 100 movies and television shows from 1952 to 2016. In 1983, she played *El barón*, by Leandro Fernández de Moratín. In 1984, she played *La cena del rey Baltasar*, by Pedro Calderón de la Barca. Her best known roles include: *El canto del gallo*, *The Witching Hour* and *The Bird of Happiness*.

Balaguer died on 23 November 2019 in Madrid of multiple organ failure caused by a stroke, aged 94.

## References
## Other websites
*
2019–20 Colombian protests

The **2019–20 Colombian protests** are a collection of protests that have occurred since 21 November 2019. Hundreds of thousands of Colombians protested to support the Colombian peace process and against the government of Iván Duque Márquez.

There were further protests in Colombia in 2021.

## References
Stephen Cleobury

**Sir Stephen Cleobury**  ( ; 31 December 1948 – 22 November 2019) was an English organist and Director of Music. He was known for his works with the Choir of King's College, Cambridge and the BBC Singers.

He was knighted in the 2019 Birthday Honours for services to choral music.

Cleobury died on 22 November 2019, in his hometown of York, North Yorkshire of cancer, aged 70.

## Discography
### Studio albums
* *Allegri: Miserere* (2003)
* *Brahms: Ein deutsches Requiem* (2006)
* *Bach: St Matthew Passion* (2009)
* *100 Years of Nine Lessons & Carols* (2018)

## References
## Other websites
* 
* Stephen Cleobury Edition Peters
* Biography of Stephen Cleobury (conductor) Bach-Cantatas
* King's College (accessed November 2006)
* Stephen Cleobury discography, AllMusic
* Stephen Cleobury interviewed by Alan Macfarlane 4 July 2008 (video)
* Stephen Cleobury interviewed by Barry Rose, 1987
* Stephen Cleobury Biography  at concertorganists.com
Teck Ghee MRT station

**Teck Ghee MRT station (CR12)** is a future underground Mass Rapid Transit station on the Cross Island MRT line located on the boundary of Ang Mo Kio and Bishan planning areas, Singapore.

## History
The station was first announced on 25 January 2019 as part of the Cross Island Line (CRL). Construction will start in 2020 and expected to be completed by 2029.

## References
Frank Gaffney

**Frank J. Gaffney Jr.** (born 5 April 1953) is an American anti-Muslim conspiracy theorist. He is the founder and president of the Center for Security Policy. 

In the 1970s and 1980s he worked in many roles for the federal government, such as seven months as Acting Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs during the Reagan administration.

## References
Clarmont

**Clarmont** is a municipality in Morges in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## References 
## Other websites
Zero-sum game

A **zero-sum game** is a term in game theory and economic theory. 

It is a mathematical representation of a situation. Each individual's gain or loss of utility is exactly balanced by the losses or gains of the utility of the other participants. If the total gains of the participants are added up and the total losses are subtracted, they will add up to zero. So, cutting a cake is a zero-sum game. 

Not so obvious, but essential, is *how players (participants) value the cake*. A zero-sum game exists if and only if all players value the cake equally (see marginal utility).
Robin Williams: Come Inside My Mind

***Robin Williams: Come Inside My Mind*** is a 2018 American documentary, directed by Marina Zenovich. It celebrates the life and career of Robin Williams.

The movie played six sell-out screenings at the Sundance Film Festival in 2018.

## References
Mandiraja Market

**Mandiraja Market** (Indonesian: *Pasar Mandiraja*) is a traditional market in the village of Mandirajakulon, Indonesia. It is one of the largest traditional markets in the Banjarnegara District. It was created by the Banjarnegara District government.

## References
## Other websites
* Website Resmi Kabupaten Banjarnegara
Full Blast (1999 movie)

***Full Blast*** is a 1999 Canadian movie, directed by Rodrigue Jean.

## Cast
* David La Haye as Steph
* Martin Desgagné as Piston
* Louise Portal as Rose
* Marie-Jo Thério as Marie-Lou
* Patrice Godin as Charles
* Daniel Desjardins as Chico
* Luc Proulx as Steph's father
* Danica Arsenault as Juliette
* Danny Jacobs as Curt (uncredited)

## Other websites
*
Gaylord, Kansas

**Gaylord** is a city in Smith County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, 87 people lived there. The Gaylord post office opened in June 1871.

Gaylord was a station on the Missouri Pacific Railroad.

## Geography 
Gaylord is at  (39.645229, -98.847008).

The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.

## People 
### 2020 census 
The 2020 census says that there were 87 people, 44 households, and 25 families living in Gaylord. Of the households, 79.5% owned their home and 20.5% rented their home.

The median age was 58.1 years. Of the people, 94.3% were White, 2.3% were Black, 2.3% were from some other race, and 1.1% were two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.3% of the people.

### 2010 census 
The 2010 census says that there were 114 people, 59 households, and 32 families living in the city.

## Government 
The Gaylord government has a mayor and five council members. The council meets the 2nd Wednesday of each month at 7:30PM.
* City Hall, 509 Main Street.

## Education 
Gaylord is served by USD 237 Smith Center Schools.

Gaylord schools were closed through school unification. The Gaylord High School mascot was a taunting Beaver.

## References 
## Other websites 
;City
* City of Gaylord
;Schools
* USD 237, local school district
;Maps
* Gaylord City Map , KDOT
Chevilly, Switzerland

**Chevilly** is a municipality in Morges in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.

## Other websites 
* 
* Official website
Ensign, Kansas

**Ensign** is a city in Gray County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, 166 people lived there.

## Geography 
Ensign is at  (37.652608, -100.232657).

According to the United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.

## People 
### 2020 census 
The 2020 census says that there were 166 people, 61 households, and 48 families living in Ensign. Of the households, 86.9% owned their home and 13.1% rented their home.

The median age was 39.0 years. Of the people, 63.9% were White, 18.1% were from some other race, and 18.1% were two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 38.0% of the people.

### 2010 census 
The 2010 census says that there were 187 people, 76 households, and 52 families living in the city.

## Economy 
The Gray County Wind Farm near Ensign is the largest wind farm in Kansas.

## Education 
Ensign is a part of USD 102 Cimarron-Ensign. Ensign had its own high school until 1984. The Ensign High School mascot was Ensign Wildcats.

## Notable people 
* John Crutcher, former Lieutenant Governor of Kansas.

## References 
## Other websites 
;City
* City website 
* Ensign - Directory of Public Officials
;Schools
* USD 102, local school district
;Maps
* Ensign City Map , KDOT
Flooding of the Nile

near Aswan]]
Before the Aswan Dam was built (1898-1902). there was a Nile flood, once a year. This flood carried rich sediments, which made the soil fertile. Egypt is located in the desert, and agriculture is only possible close to the Nile. A rainy season in Ethiopia starts the flooding, which used to occur between May and August. During this time, the Blue Nile has five times as much water as the White Nile. During the rest of the year, the White Nile has almost twice as much water than the Blue Nile. This event was visible in Aswan, starting in June, and reaching its peak in August. The water reaches the eastuary of the Nile about two weeks later.

The flooding always occurs at the same time; in some years it may be a few days erlier, in others it will be a few days later. What cannot be prediced is the total amount of water. Little water meant droughts and famine. Too much water would cause damage to dams and houses.
Astraea

**Astraea** is a goddess from Greek mythology. She is the goddess of justice, innocence, and accuracy. Many stories say she is the constellation Virgo. Her name means "starry night" or "star maid".

## Related pages 
*Themis
*5 Astraea
Matheus Rocha

**Matheus Rocha da Silva** (Sorocaba, June 10, 1981), known professionally as Matheus Rocha, is a Brazilian singer, actor and composer. Member of the pop rock band Relive and former member of the pop group Br'oz and pop rock band Monk. In 2003, he was one of the winners of the Popstars reality show and was chosen to be part of the Brazilian boy band Br'oz until 2005. During this period, two studio albums and one DVD were released, Br'oz (2003), Br'oz at Olímpia Live ( 2003) and Segundo Ato (2004).

Shortly after the end of the group Br'oz, he continued his career with pop rock band Sorocabana KM7NOVE, which ended in 2007. In 2008 he debuted his acting career in the Broadway musical Aida, which was played at the theater. Artistic culture. In 2009 he released his first solo work titled Ser o que Sou. In 2010, she started a new pop rock project with the band Monk, where she has been a vocalist ever since. On January 10, 2018, he announced a career break, ending his activities indefinitely with the band Monk and Br'oz. In 2019 returns to the music scene with a new band, Relive.

## References
Eugène Camara

**Eugène Camara** (21 January 1942 – 22 November 2019) was a Guinean politician. He was briefly Prime Minister of Guinea in February 2007. Camara was born in Nzérékoré, Guinea.

Camara was appointed as Minister of Higher Education and Scientific Research on 17 November 1997. He was named Minister of the Plan on 1 March 2004. He later became Minister of State for Presidential Affairs on 19 January 2007.

Camara died in Cairo on November 22, 2019 at the age of 77.

## References
Chris McNally

**Chris McNally** (born November 8, 1988 in North Vancouver, British Columbia), is a Canadian actor known for his portrayal as Lucas Bouchard on the hit Hallmark Channel Original Series *When Calls the Heart*. He also had a recurring role as Sergei Brevlov in the Netflix series ''Altered Carbon.

## Early life
McNally was born and raised in North Vancouver. He attended and graduated from Argyle Secondary School.

## Career
Before getting his big break on The Hallmark Channel, as well as starring as a series regular on the network's popular series *When Calls the Heart*, McNally has spent half of his acting career guest starring in minor roles on TV shows such as *Supernatural*, *Killer Instinct*, *Tower Prep*, *Untold Stories of the E.R.*, *Dead of Summer*, *Falling Skies*, and *Lucifer*.

Aside from television, McNally also has a film career, starring in movies such as *John Apple Jack* and *The Orchard*. He also has starred in The Hallmark Channel's made-for-TV movies *The Sweetest Heart*, *A Winter Princess*, and *Sailing Into Love*. 

Recently, McNally had a role in the Lifetime Original Movie *Heaven*, based on the V.C. Andrews novels, as Cal Tennison.

## Personal life
McNally has two dogs. His cousin is Canadian actor and singer Drew Seeley. He has one child with his partner Julie Gonzalo and in December 2025 the couple announced they were expecting another kid https://people.com/when-calls-the-heart-chris-mcnally-and-julie-gonzalo-are-expecting-baby-no-2-11875155

## Other websites
*
Francesc Gambús

**Francesc de Paula Gambús i Millet** (21 May 1974 - 23 November 2019) was a Spanish politician. He was a Member of the European Parliament from July 2014 through May 2019. He was born in Barcelona. Gambús was a member of the Democratic Union of Catalonia.

Gambús was found dead at his apartment in Brussels of a possible heart attack, aged 45.

## References
Gordon Sondland

**Gordon David Sondland** (born July 16, 1957) is an American diplomat and businessman. He was the United States Ambassador to the European Union from 2018 to 2020.

Sondland is also the founder and former chairman of Provenance Hotels and co-founder of the merchant bank Aspen Capital.  In November 2019, Sondland testified as a witness at the Impeachment inquiry against Donald Trump. He was fired by Trump on February 7, 2020, two days after Trump's impeachment trial ended.

## References
Hapi (Nile god)

**Hapi** was the god of the annual flooding of the Nile in ancient Egyptian religion. The flood deposited fertile soil on the river's banks, allowing the Egyptians to grow crops. Hapi was greatly celebrated among the Egyptians. Some of the titles of Hapi were "Lord of the Fish and Birds of the Marshes" and "Lord of the River Bringing Vegetation". Hapi is typically depicted as an androgynous figure with a big belly and large drooping breasts, wearing a loincloth and ceremonial false beard.

## Mythology 
The annual flooding of the Nile occasionally was said to be the *Arrival of Hapi*. The cult of Hapi was mainly located at the First Cataract named Elephantine. His priests were involved in rituals to ensure the steady levels of flow required from the annual flood. At Elephantine the official nilometer, a measuring device, was carefully monitored to predict the level of the flood, and his priests must have been intimately concerned with its monitoring.

Hapi was not regarded as the god of the Nile itself but of the flooding event. and the "lord of Neper", the god of grain.

## Iconography 
Although male and wearing the false beard, Hapi was pictured with pendulous breasts and a large stomach, as representations of the fertility of the Nile. He also was usually given blue but this claim is disputed by some Egyptologists such as Bassam El Shammaa.

## References 
**Works cited**

* 

## Further reading 
* 

## Other websites 
* Hapi, God of the Nile, Fertility, the North and South  
* Egyptian God - Hapi: Father of the gods
* Ancient Egypt: The Mythology - Hapi
Ludovic Orban

**Ludovic Orban** (; born 25 May 1963) is a Romanian engineer and politician. He was the 68th Prime Minister of Romania from 4 November 2019 until 7 December 2020. He became leader of the National Liberal Party (PNL) in June 2017.

Orban was Minister of Transport from April 2007 to December 2008 in the second Călin Popescu-Tăriceanu cabinet. He was also a member of the Romanian Chamber of Deputies for Bucharest from 2008 to 2016.

## References
Theodor Stolojan

**Theodor Dumitru Stolojan** (; born 24 October 1943) is a Romanian politician. He was Prime Minister of Romania from September 1991 to November 1992. He is a leader of the Democratic-Liberal Party.

He was a Member of the European Parliament for Romania, representing the Democratic Liberal Party (EPP-ED).

## References
Teodor Meleșcanu

**Teodor Viorel Meleșcanu** (; born 10 March 1941) is a Romanian politician, diplomat and jurist. He was Director of the Foreign Intelligence Service of Romania (SIE) between 2012 and 2014.

He was a three times senator for the National Liberal Party (PNL), Minister of Defense between 2007 and 2008, and Minister of Foreign Affairs between 1992 and 1996, in November 2014 and since January 2017 to July 2019.

In September 2019, he was elected President of the Senate of Romania, but on 22 January 2020, the Constitutional Court of Romania found that the election was unconstitutional, and he resigned as president of the Senate on 3 February 2020.

## Other websites
*  Teodor Meleșcanu's CV at the PNL site
*  Teodor Meleșcanu  on the site of the Chamber of Deputies of Romania
Mónica Fernández Balboa

**Mónica Fernández Balboa** (born 4 July 1966) is a Mexican architect and politician. She is a member of the National Regeneration Movement. She is a senator in the LXIV Legislature of the Mexican Congress from Tabasco.

On 1 September 2019, she became the President of the Senate.

## References
President of the Senate (Mexico)

The **President of the Senate** () is the leading officer of the Mexican Senate. This position is similar to the Speaker of the House in other Legislatures.

## References
President of the Senate of Romania

The **President of the Senate of Romania** is the senator elected to look over the Senate meetings. The president of the Senate is also the president of the Standing Bureau of the Senate, and the first person in the presidential line of succession.

## List
Senate of the Republic (Mexico)

The **Senate of the Republic**, () constitutionally **Chamber of Senators of the Honorable Congress of the Union** (), is the upper house of Mexico's bicameral Congress. It currently consists of 128 members, who serve six-year terms.

## Make-up
After a series of reforms during the 1990s, the Senate is made up of 128 senators:

*Two for each of the 32 states *elected* under the principle of relative majority;
*One for each of the 32 states *assigned* under the principle of first minority (i.e. awarded to the party who had won the second highest number of votes within the state or Federal District);
*Thirty-two national senators-at-large, divided among the parties in proportion to their share of the national vote.

## Notes
## References
President of the Chamber of Deputies of Romania

The **President of the Chamber of Deputies of Romania** is the deputy elected to look over the meetings in the lower chamber of the Parliament of Romania. 

The President is also the President of the Standing Bureau of the Chamber of Deputies, and the second in the presidential line of succession, after the President of the Senate.

## List
Congress of the Union

The **Congress of the Union** (), formally known as the **General Congress of the United Mexican States** (*Congreso General de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos*), is the legislature of the federal government of Mexico consisting of two chambers: the Senate of the Republic and the Chamber of Deputies. Its 628 members (128 senators and 500 deputies) meet in Mexico City.

## References
Viki Gabor

**Wiktoria** "**Viki**" **Gabor** (born 10 July 2007) is a Polish singer. She started her career in 2019, as a finalist on the second season of *The Voice Kids Poland*, and then later won the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2019 with the song "Superhero". She is the second Polish person to win the contest. Her win marked the first time a country had won the contest twice in a row.

## *The Voice Kids Poland (2019)*
## References
Charles D. Baker

**Charles Duane Baker III** (June 21, 1928 &ndash; November 1, 2025) was an American businessman and politician. He worked in many departmental roles in the Richard Nixon and Ronald Reagan administrations. He was the Under Secretary of Health and Human Services (1984–1985). He is the father of Massachusetts Governor Charlie Baker.

In 1985 he became a professor at the Northeastern University College of Business Administration.

Baker died in Needham, Massachusetts on November 1, 2025, at the age of 97.

## References
Laura Rojas Hernández

**Laura Angélica Rojas Hernández** (born 26 December 1975) is a Mexican politician. She is a member of the PAN. She was also the President of the Chamber of Deputies. She was a Senator from 2012 to 2018. 

During her ternure as Senator, she was the Chairwoman of the Foreign Affairs Committee.

Laura Rojas was elected President of the Chamber of Deputies on September 5, 2019.

## References
Baguio

**Baguio City** () is a city in northern Luzon, Philippines.  Its official name is the **City of Baguio**.  People know it as the Summer Capital of the Philippines because its climate is cooler than other parts of the country.  It is cooler because it is more than 4,800 feet above sea level.  People call it the "City of Pines" because it is in a region where pine trees and orchids can grow.

The United States founded Baguio in 1900.  This was so it could have a hill station.  Baguio City was the United States' only hill station in Asia.

Baguio is physically within Benguet province but is a separate political unit.  Baguio was Benguet's capital from 1901 to 1916.  But Baguio became a chartered city in 1916.  This meant that Baguio had a status that is similar to a province.  

Baguio belongs to the Cordillera Administrative Region.  That region also has the provinces of Abra, Apayao, Benguet, Ifugao, Kalinga and Mountain Province.  The city is the region's business and educational centre.  

The 2015 census says that Baguio has 345,366 people living there.

The 2015 census says that Baguio has 345,366 people living there and more people 

## References