open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Kamen Rider Wizard

***Kamen Rider Wizard*** is a Japanese tokusatsu drama in Toei Company's *Kamen Rider* franchise.

## Schedule
Super Hero Time aired alongside *Tokumei Sentai Go-Busters* and then *Zyuden Sentai Kyoryuger*.

## Cast
* Haruto Soma / Kamen Rider Wizard: Shunya Shiraishi
* Koyomi / Wiseman: Makoto Okunaka
* Shunpei Nara / Kamen Rider Mage: Junki Tozuka
* Rinko Daimon / Kamen Rider Mage: Yuko Takayama
* Kosuke Nito / Kamen Rider Beast: Tasuku Nagase
* Shigeru Wajima: Hisahiro Ogura
* Misa (Medusa), Mayu Inamori / Kamen Rider Mage: Erina Nakayama
* Yugo (Phoenix): Atsushi
* Sora (Gremlin): Takahisa Maeyama
* Manager of donut shop: Kaba-chan
* Worker of donut shop: Ryo Tayano
* Chief of police: Takayasu Komiya
* Masanori Kizaki: Naoki Kawano
* Sou Fueki / Wiseman: Narushi Ikeda
* Yuzuru Iijima / Kamen Rider Mage: Shinta Soma
* Masahiro Yamamoto / Kamen Rider Mage: Shingo Kawaguchi
* White Wizard (Voice): Toshitsugu Takashina
* Wiseman (Voice): Toshio Furukawa
* WizarDragon (Voice): Ryūzaburō Ōtomo
* Beast Chimera (Voice): Tomomichi Nishimura
* Narration: Hiroaki Hirata

### Guest cast
* Caitsith (4, 5): Bernard Ackah
* Manami Kawasaki (6, 7): Wanaka Matsumoto
* Koichi Yamagata (6, 7): Ryosuke Takahashi
* Tetsuya Iganaki (12, 13): Takuya Ishida
* Naito (30, 31): Mitsu Murata
* Kazuya Shinozaki (38, 39): Tatsuya Kishida
* Aya Yamamoto (47, 48, 51): Miyuu Sawai
* Tsukasa Kadoya (52, 53): Masahiro Inoue
* Kota Kazubara (52, 53): Gaku Sano
* Kamen Rider Den-O Sword Form (Voice; 52, 53): Toshihiko Seki

### In Magic Land cast
* Captain of the Imperial Guard / Kamen Rider Mage: Ryuji Sainei
* Shiina / Kamen Rider Mage: Tsubasa Takizawa
* Minister Auma / Kamen Rider Sorcerer: Takanori Jinnai

## Theme songs
; Opening theme
* "Life is SHOW TIME"
** Lyrics: Shoko Fujibayashi
** Composition & Arrangement: tatsuo (of everset)
** Artist: Shō Kiryūjin from Golden Bomber
; Insert themes
* "Last Engage"
** Lyrics: Shoko Fujibayashi
** Composition & Arrangement: Ryo (of despiral)
** Artist: Kamen Rider Girls
** Episodes: 4, 10
* "Mystic Liquid"
** Lyrics: Shoko Fujibayashi
** Composition & Arrangement: Ryo (of despiral)
** Artist: Kamen Rider Girls
** Episodes: 3, 4, 15
* "Blessed wind"
** Lyrics: Shoko Fujibayashi
** Composition: Yoshio Nomura
** Arrangement: Rider Chips
** Artist: Rider Chips
** Episodes: 5, 13
* "Strength of the Earth"
** Lyrics: Shoko Fujibayashi
** Composition: Yoshio Nomura
** Arrangement: Rider Chips
** Artist: Rider Chips
** Episodes: 6, 7, 10, 17
* "Just The Beginning"
** Lyrics: Shoko Fujibayashi
** Composition & Arrangement: AYANO (of FULL AHEAD)
** Artist: Kamen Rider Girls
** Episodes: 9, 12
* "BEASTBITE"
** Lyrics: Shoko Fujibayashi
** Composition: Yoshio Nomura
** Arrangement: Rider Chips
** Artist: Rider Chips
** Episodes: 17–19, 34
* "alteration"
** Lyrics: Shoko Fujibayashi
** Composition & Arrangement: Shuhei Naruse
** Artist: Kamen Rider Girls
** Episodes: 26
* "Missing piece"
** Lyrics: Shoko Fujibayashi
** Composition & Arrangement: Ryo (of despiral)
** Artist: Kamen Rider Girls
** Episodes: 31, 32, 37, 39, 45
Jeff Fortenberry

**Jeffrey Lane Fortenberry** (born December 27, 1960) is an American politician, economist, and convicted felon. He was in the United States House of Representatives from 2005 to 2022. He represented . He is a member of the Republican Party.

In May 2021, Fortenberry was one of 35 Republicans who joined all Democrats in voting to approve legislation to create the January 6 commission to investigate the storming of the U.S. Capitol.

In October 2021, a federal grand jury indicted Fortenberry on charges of lying to investigators. On March 24, 2022, Fortenberry was convicted of all three counts of making false statements to investigators and hiding information. Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi and House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy said he should resign. On March 26, 2022, Fortenberry announced he would resign from Congress in five days on March 31.

## References
Govinda Govinda (2021 movie)

***Govinda Govinda*** is a 2021 Indian Kannada comedy thriller film directed by Thilak. The film was produced by S. Shailendra Babu, M. K. Kishore and Ravi R. Garani. It features Sumanth Shailendra in the lead role. The supporting cast includes Vijay Chendur, Pavan and Achyuth Kumar. The score and soundtrack for the film was done by Hithan Hasan and the cinematographer of the film was K. S. Chandrasekhar. The film is an official remake of 2019 Telugu film *Brochevarevarura*. It was released on November 26, 2021.

## Plot
Three college slackers fake a friend's kidnapping to help her escape her strict father. The plan works until she meets a stranger-than-fiction reality.

## Cast
* Sumanth Shailendra as Venkatesha
* Bhavana as Padmavathi
* Roopesh Shetty as Srinivas
* Kavitha Gowda as Alamelu
* Vijay Chendur as Hari Dodkunde
* Pavan as Keshav Karade
* Achyuth Kumar as Principal Sheshachala, Alamelu's father
* Shobaraj as Inspector Narayana
* V. Manohar as Ramana, Venkatesha's father
* Padma Vasanthi as Ratnamma
* Ajay Ghosh as Tirupati
* Kaddipudi Chandru as Narahari
* K. Manju as Producer

## References
Doug Bereuter

**Douglas Kent Bereuter** (born October 6, 1939) is an American retired politician. He was in the United States House of Representatives from 1979 until 2004. He also was the president and CEO of The Asia Foundation from 2004 to 2011. He is a member of the ReFormers Caucus at Issue One. Bereuter is a member of the Republican Party.

Bereuter was known for voting to support the Iraq War and later saying it was a mistake and a failure.

## References
Cedar Bluffs, Nebraska

**Cedar Bluffs** is a village in Saunders County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 615 at the 2020 census.

## References
Wahoo, Nebraska

**Wahoo** (; from Dakota ; "arrow wood") is a city in Nebraska, United States. It is the county seat of Saunders County.  In the 2020 census, 4,818 people lived there.

## History
Wahoo  was built in 1870.  The name of the town comes from the eastern wahoo (*Euonymus atropurpureus*). It is a shrub found on the banks of Wahoo Creek. The town was built by Czech, German, and Scandinavian settlers.

Wahoo was the home of the John F. Kennedy College from 1965 until 1975. The college won the Women's College World Series softball championship from 1969 to 1971.

## Geography
The United States Census Bureau says that Wahoo has an area of .

## References
Lorenz-Günther Köstner

**Lorenz-Günther Köstner** (born 30 January 1952) is a retired German footballer who is now a football manager who last managed Fortuna Düsseldorf. Following the sacking of Armin Veh on 25 January 2010, he was named interim manager of VfL Wolfsburg until 30 June 2010.

## Managerial statistics 
## References
Rhapsody in Blue (short movie)

***Rhapsody in Blue*** is a 1999 American hand-drawn-animated short film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and written and directed by Eric Goldberg.

*Rhapsody in Blue* premiered on June 18, 1999.

## Story
The short, which shows four individuals who wish for a better life. Duke is a construction worker who dreams of becoming a jazz drummer; Joe is a down-on-his-luck unemployed man who wishes he could get a job; Rachel is a little girl who wants to spend time with her busy parents instead of being shuttled around by her governess; and John is a harried rich husband who longs for a simpler, more fun life. The segment ends with all four getting their wish, though their stories interact with each other's without any of them knowing. It was set in New York City in 1932, and designed in the style of Al Hirschfeld's known caricatures of the time.

## Production
, director of *Rhapsody in Blue*]]
It originated in 1992 when director and animator, Eric Goldberg approached Al Hirschfeld about the idea of an animated short set to Gershwin's composition in the style of Hirschfeld's illustrations. Hirschfeld agreed to serve as animation consultant and allowed the animators to use and adapt his previous works for the short film. Goldberg's wife Susan was art director. Goldberg does allow the animators from the production hiatus of *Kingdom of the Sun* (which was reworked into The Emperor's New Groove) were reassigned to work on the short film. Duke is named after jazz artist Duke Ellington. The bottom of his toothpaste tube reads "NINA", an Easter egg referencing Hirschfeld's daughter Nina. John is based on animation historian and author John Culhane. Goldberg took Hirschfeld's original design of Gershwin and designed it to make him play the piano. Featured in the crowd emerging from the hotel are depictions of Brooks Atkinson, Hirschfeld, along with his wife Dolly Haas and Eric and Susan Goldberg. The segment was completed five months ahead of schedule from December 1998 to May 1999. Despite this, the sequence was so chromatically complex that the rendering process using the CAPS system delayed work on *Tarzan*.
Narbief

**Narbief** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France.

## References
Seloncourt

**Seloncourt** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France.

## Twin towns 
Seloncourt is twinned with:
*  Villongo, Italy

## References
Unit 731

**Unit 731** was a unit of the Imperial Japanese Army that performed biological and chemical warfare research and development. Its members did deadly experiments on humans during the Second Sino-Japanese War (World War II). It was responsible for some of the most notorious war crimes committed by the armed forces of Imperial Japan. It has been called one of the worst atrocities in World War II. 

The unit was originally based in the Pingfang district of Harbin, the largest city in the puppet state of Manchukuo. The location changed in 1945, when the Soviet Union invaded in what would be known as the Soviet Invasion of Manchuria of 1945. 

It was active throughout China and Southeast Asia. Estimates say that up to half a million people were killed by Unit 731 and its related programs, on the orders of the camp's director Shirō Ishii.
 during WW2 either 1942 or 1943]]

## Establishment
Unit 731 was officially known as the **Epidemic Prevention and Water Purification Department of the Kwantung Army**. It was originally set up by the military police of the Empire of Japan. Later, Unit 731 was taken over and commanded until the end of the war by General Shirō Ishii, a combat medic officer in the Kwantung Army.  

The program received generous support from the Japanese government until the end of the war in 1945. Unit 731 and other units operated biological weapon production, testing, deployment, and storage facilities. They routinely conducted tests on human beings (who were internally referred to as "logs"). Additionally, biological weapons were tested in the field on cities and towns in China.

## Disestablishment
Unit 731 researchers arrested by Soviet forces were put on trial. However, members who were captured by the United States were secretly given immunity in exchange for the data gathered during their experiments. The Americans co-opted the researchers' bioweapons information and experience for use in their own biological warfare program, much as they had done with German researchers in Operation Paperclip. 

## Recognition 
In 2002 a Tokyo court admitted that Japan had engaged in germ warfare and killed thousands of Chinese civilians. This was the first time that the Japanese government had acknowledged this publicly.

## References
Who's Your Daddy? (video game)

'''''Who's Your Daddy*** (Stylized as ***Who's Your Daddy?!'''*) is an indie video game by *Joseph Dave Williams* under the pseudonym *Evil Tortilla Games''. The game was released in early access on December 23, 2015. The full game was released on May 13, 2016.

## References 
## Other websites
Châtillon-sur-Lison

**Châtillon-sur-Lison** is a former commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France. On 1 January 2022, it became a part of the commune of Cussey-sur-Lison.

## References
Korsnäs

**Korsnäs** is a municipality in Ostrobothnia, Finland. As of 31 December 2021, the municipality had a population of 2,050. Neighbouring municipalities are Malax and Närpes.

## Other websites 
* Municipality of Korsnäs – Official website
Chapelle-d'Huin

**Chapelle-d&#39;Huin** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France.

## References
Les Mureaux

**Les Mureaux** is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Yvelines department in north-central France. In 2019, 33,203 people lived there.

The commune is in the northwestern suburbs of Paris,  from the center.

## Twin towns 
Les Mureaux is twinned with:
*  Idar-Oberstein, Germany
*  Margate, England, United Kingdom
*  Nonantola, Italy
*  Sosnowiec, Poland
Ouray, Colorado

**Ouray** () is a home rule municipality that is the county seat of Ouray County, Colorado, United States. The city population was 898 as of the 2020 census.

## References
Jolanta Lothe

**Jolanta Lothe** (19 April 1942 – 1 April 2022) was a Polish actress. Her career began in 1965. She played Basia in the 1969 movie *Hunting Flies* and Terka in the 1974 movie *The Deluge*.

Lothe died on 1 April 2022 in Warsaw, Poland, eighteen days before her 80th birthday.

## References
Aleksandra Yakovleva

**Aleksandra Evgenievna Yakovleva** (born **Aleksandra Evgenievna Ivanes**, ; 2 July 1957 – 1 April 2022) was a Soviet and Russian actress and businesswoman. She was one of the most popular actresses in 1980s. She was in the Soviet disaster movie *Air Crew* (1979) had the first erotic scene in a mainstream domestic Soviet movie.

Yakovleva died in Moscow, Russia on 1 April 2022 from breast cancer at the age of 64.

## References
Blaine, Minnesota

**Blaine** is a city in Anoka and Ramsey counties in the U.S. state of Minnesota. The population was 70,222 at the 2020 census.

## References
Chaux-Neuve

**Chaux-Neuve** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France.

## References
Montrose, Colorado

**Montrose** is a home rule municipality. It is the county seat of Montrose County, Colorado, United States.  20,291 people lived there at the 2020 United States Census.

## References
Rayman

**Rayman** is a video game series created by Michel Ancel. It was distributed by Ubisoft. The first game was launched on 1995.

The series is about Rayman, a magic character on fantastic worlds.

## Games
### Main games
### Spin-offs 
### Other games 
## References
Legal gender

**Legal gender** is a word that is used to regard someone as male or female under the law. They consider sex and gender to determine legal gender of someone. If someone's legal gender is different from their feeling, they face problems in their life. Some countries allow their people to say that they are neither male, nor female.

## Related pages 
*Gender Recognition Panel
*Gender identity
*third gender
Jack Dongarra

**Jack Jack Dongarra** ForMemRS; (born July 18, 1950) is an American academic and computer scientist. He is the University Distinguished Professor of Computer Science at the University of Tennessee. He was a faculty fellow at Texas A&M University's institute for advanced study (2014–2018). Dongarra is the founding director of Innovative Computing Laboratory. In 2022, he won a Turing Award.

## References
Beyond Mombasa

***Beyond Mombasa*** is a 1956 British American adventure movie directed by George Marshall and starring Cornel Wilde, Donna Reed, Leo Genn, Ron Randell, Christopher Lee. It was distributed by Columbia Pictures.

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Femke Halsema

]]

**Femke Halsema** (born 25 April) is a Dutch politician of GreenLeft (*GroenLinks*, shortened *GL*). She has been mayor of Amsterdam since 12 July 2018.

Halsema was born in Haarlem and grew up in Enschede. She studied criminology at Utrecht University.

She was an MP from May 1998 to January 2011 and leading the GreenLeft parliamentary group from November 2002 to December 2010, being party leader at the same time.

Halsema did also some academic teaching and wrote several publications about political and sociological topics, including her political autobiography *Pluche*.

## References 

## Other websites 
* Mayor Femke Halsema, municipality of Amsterdam
Frond

A **frond** is a large, divided leaf. 

The leaves of ferns are referred to as fronds. Some botanists only use this term for ferns. Other botanists also use the term 'frond' for the large leaves of cycads, as well as palms (Arecaceae) and various other flowering plants, such as mimosa or sumac. 

"Frond" is commonly used to identify a large, compound leaf. If the term is used for the leaves of ferns and algae, it can be applied to smaller and undivided leaves.

## References
Bokermann's casque-headed tree frog

'''Bokermann's casque-headed frog'* (*Trachycephalus atlas'') is a frog that lives in northeastern Brazil.

## References
Lok Ningthou

**Lok Ningthou** is a God in Meitei mythology and religion of Ancient Kangleipak. He is the God of brooks, gorges, ravines, rills, rivulets, runnels and streams. He is the Guardian God of the Southern direction. He is a son of Wangbren (), the God of water.

## Etymology 
In Meitei language (Manipuri language), the term "Lok" (ꯂꯣꯛ, /lok/) has multiple meanings. It means a gorge or a ravine.
"Lok" also means a brook or a rill or a rivulet or a runnel or a stream.
In Meitei language (Manipuri language), the term "Ningthou" (ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ, /niŋ.tʰəu/) means "king" or "ruler".
## Description 
God Lok Ningthou is also given the title "Khana Chaoba" (or "Khana Chaopa") like his father Wangbren (). He is also known as *"Noushuba Mihingchi"* (). He is known for having seven children.

God Lok Ningthou is one of the Lainingthous. He is also one of the ten Maikei Ngaakpa Lais.

## Related pages 
* Irai Leima
* Ngaleima 
## References 
## Other websites
Inzlingen

**Inzlingen** is a municipality in Lörrach in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is famous for its castle, which is known since 1511.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Binzen

**Binzen** is a municipality in Lörrach in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Eimeldingen

**Eimeldingen** is a municipality in Lörrach, in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Bad Bellingen

**Bad Bellingen** is a municipality in Lörrach, in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

## Twin towns 
Bad Bellingen is twinned with:
*  Petit-Landau, France
*  Reigoldswil, Switzerland

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Todtnau

**Todtnau** is a town in Lörrach in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. In 2020, 4,823 people lived there.

## Geography 
It is in the Black Forest, on the river Wiese, 20&nbsp;km southeast of Freiburg.

The municipality has 8 districts (*Ortsteil*):
*  Aftersteg
*  Brandenberg
*  Geschwend
*  Herrenschwand
*  Muggenbrunn
*  Präg
*  Schlechtnau
*  Todtnauberg

## Personalities 
* Karl Nessler (1872–1951), inventor of the permanent wave was born here.
* Martin Heidegger (1889–1976), had a chalet in Todtnauberg

## Gallery 

File:Todtnauer Wasserfall 2.jpg|Todtnau waterfall
File:Todtnau-Geschwend, Kirche St. Wendelin.jpg|Geschwend, church (die Sankt Wendelinkirche) in the street
File:Todtnauberg 01 retouched.jpg|Panoramic view of Todtnauberg

File:Todtnau, die Sankt Johannes der Täuferkirche positie2 foto3 2013-07-26 10.03.jpg|Todtnau, church: die Sankt Johannes der Täuferkirche 
File:Schlechtnau, kapel in straatzicht foto6 2013-07-26 10.33.jpg|Schlechtnau, chapel in the street
File:Muggenbrunn, die Sankt Cornelius Kirche in straatzicht foto2 2013-07-25 16.36.jpg|Muggenbrunn, church (die Sankt Cornelius Kirche) in the street
File:Aftersteg, die Sankt Anna Kirche foto1 2013-07-25 17.07.jpg|Aftersteg, church: die Sankt Anna Kirche 

## References 
## Other websites 
* www.todtnau.de Todtnau official website 
* Information about and images
Duchy of Swabia

The **Duchy of Swabia** (German: *Herzogtum Schwaben*) was one of the five stem duchies of medieval Germany. It started in the 10th century in the southwestern area that had been settled by Alemanni tribes in Late Antiquity era.
C. W. McCall

**William Dale Fries Jr.** (November 15, 1928 – April 1, 2022), best known by his stage name **C. W. McCall**, was an American singer-songwriter, activist and politician. He was known for his outlaw country songs. McCall was born in Audubon, Iowa. His career lasted from 1944 until 2003. He was the Mayor of Ouray, Colorado from 1986 until 1992. His 1975 single "Convoy" became a number one hit in the United States.

In February 2022, McCall was diagnosed with lung cancer and was sent to hospice care in Montrose, Colorado. He died on April 1, 2022 from the disease, aged 93.

## References
Le Crouzet

**Le Crouzet** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France.

## References
Human rights in Brunei

Male and female homosexuality is illegal in Brunei. Sexual relations between men are punishable by death or whipping; sex between women is punishable by caning or imprisonment.

In May 2019, the Brunei government extended its existing moratorium on the death penalty to the Sharia criminal code as well that made homosexual acts punishable with death by stoning.

## References
End of Watch

***End of Watch*** is a 2012 American action thriller movie directed by David Ayer and starring	Jake Gyllenhaal, Michael Peña, Natalie Martinez, Anna Kendrick, David Harbour, Frank Grillo, America Ferrera. It was distributed by Open Road Films.

## Other websites 
* 
* 
*
Human rights in Singapore

**Human rights in Singapore** are codified in the Constitution of Singapore, which sets out the legal rights of its citizens. These rights are protected by the Constitution and include amendments and referendums.

## References
Jougne

**Jougne** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France.

## Geography 
The commune is about  of Pontarlier and  from the Swiss border.

## References
Human rights in Indonesia

**Human rights in Indonesia** are defined by the 1945 Constitution (UUD 1945) and the laws under it. Some rights were only given after the Reform era. The Ministry of Law and Human Rights deals with human rights issues in the cabinet. The National Commission on Human Rights (Komnas HAM) is the country's national human rights institution.

Actions by the government of Indonesia have been noted as concerning by advocates for human rights.

## LGBT rights in the country 
In 1982, the first gay rights interest group was established in Indonesia. "*Lambda Indonesia*" and other similar organisations arose in the late 1980s and 1990s. Today, some of the major LGBT associations in the nation include "GAYa NUSANTARA" and "Arus Pelangi".

## References
Longevilles-Mont-d'Or

**Longevilles-Mont-d&#39;Or** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France.

## References
Dobrich

**Dobrich** () is a city in  northeastern Bulgaria and is the capital of Dobrich Province. It is the ninth-largest city by population of the country. In 2019, 83,584 people lived here.

The city is 30&nbsp;km west of the Black Sea coast, not far from resorts such as Albena, Balchik and Golden Sands.
Shumen

**Shumen** (, also romanized as *Shoumen* or *Šumen*) is a city in eastern Bulgaria and is the capital of Shumen Province. In 2018, 75,550 people lived there.

From 1950 to 1965, the city was called **Kolarovgrad**.
Pernik

**Pernik** () is a city in western Bulgaria, about  southwest of the capital Sofia. It is the capital of Pernik Province. About 75,000 people lived there.

The city is on both banks of the Struma River in the Pernik Valley between the Golo Bardo, Vitosha, Lyulin and Viskyar mountains.

## Twin towns 
Pernik is twinned with:

*  Balashikha, Russia
*  Elektrostal, Russia
*  Huai'an, China
*  Jagodina, Serbia
*  Kavadarci, North Macedonia
*  Lublin, Poland
*  Luhansk, Ukraine
*  Nilüfer, Turkey
*  Orosei, Italy
*  Orsha, Belarus
*  Ovar, Portugal
*  Pantelej, Serbia
*  Pardubice, Czech Republic
*  Pusztaszer, Hungary
*  Rožaje, Montenegro
Bucha, Kyiv Oblast

**Bucha** () is a city of oblast significance in Kyiv Oblast (province) of Ukraine. In 2024, 37,000 people lived there.

## Battle of Bucha (2022)
The Battle of Bucha happened during the
Kyiv offensive, during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. Between 27 February and 31 March, the city was occupied by the Russian Armed Forces, who have allegedly murdered hundreds of Ukrainian civilians during the Bucha massacre.

The city was badly damaged during the battle.
Section 377

**Section 377** of the British colonial penal code outlawed all sexual acts "against the order of nature". This law was used to punish people who performed oral or anal sex. Although Section 377 does not specifically include the word *homosexual*, it has been used to prosecute homosexual activity.

The penal code still exists in many former colonies and has been used to criminalize third gender people, such as the *apwint* in Myanmar. 

## Colonial history
The British imposed the Offences against the Person Act 1861 on the entire British Empire. It includes an anti-sodomy section that says:Whosoever shall be convicted of the abominable Crime of Buggery, committed either with Mankind or with any Animal, shall be liable, at the Discretion of the Court, to be kept in Penal Servitude for Life or for any Term not less than Ten Years.This section is credited with giving birth to the controversial Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code. Authorities in the Raj introduced this section in 1862. This led to the criminalization of "unnatural offenses" throughout the various colonies. 

## Remains
Although most colonies have become independent states since Section 377 was implemented, it remains in the penal codes of the following countries:
* Bangladesh
* Jamaica 
* Malaysia 
* Myanmar

## References
Labergement-Sainte-Marie

**Labergement-Sainte-Marie** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France.

## References
Levier

**Levier** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France. On 1 January 2017, the former commune of Labergement-du-Navois became a part of Levier.

## References
Sima Sarıkaya

**Sima Sarıkaya** (born March 10, 1975, İstanbul) is a Turkish pop music artist, actor, composer. She first became known with her song "Herşeye Rağmen" ("Despite Everything") in 1996. 

## Albums
**Herşeye Rağmen* (1996)
**Bul Beni* (2010)
**5+1* (2013 Maxi Single)
### Hit Songs 
* "Herşeye Rağmen" (1996)
* "Yeminliyim" (1996)
* "Bul Beni" (2010)
* "Haydi Gel Benimle Ol" (2013)

## References
## Other websites
* turkpopmuzik.net  page
Retry

***Retry*** was a free-to-play retro-styled side-scrolling video game made by Rovio LVL11 and published by Rovio Entertainment. Inspired by *Flappy Bird*, *Retry* had similar controls.

## Release
The game was soft launched in Finland, Canada, and Poland on May 6, 2014. The worldwide iOS and Android release was on October 22, 2014. As of 2017 Retry has been taken off the app stores.

## Reception
Patrick O'Rourke of canada.com described the game as taking "one of the few things that was great about Flappy Bird". He saw its visuals as paying homage to the Nintendo Entertainment System without "completely ripping them off" as Flappy Bird had done. He summarised the game as a "decent pick-up-and-play iOS title".

## References
## Other websites 
*
Papyrus (typeface)

**Papyrus** is a widely available typeface designed by Chris Costello, a graphic designer, illustrator, and web designer.
## History 
Papyrus was made in 1982. It was hand-drawn over a period of six months by means of calligraphy pen and textured paper. Papyrus has a number of features. This includes rough edges and irregular curves etc.

## Variants
An alternative font published by Elsner+Flake is Papyrus EF Alternatives (or Papyrus EF Regular). It provides a slight variation to Costello's font. Its differences include a shorter, sharper capital P, a capital E with a top bar longer than the middle bar, and a swash A.

## Availability 
### Microsoft Windows
Papyrus has been included in many programs for Microsoft Windows.
### macOS
macOS includes Papyrus font as part of its basic installation (starting with version 10.3 Panther, released in 2003).

## In culture
* In James Cameron's movie *Avatar*, the typeface is used in the title and subtitles. Its use in the film was highlighted in a *Saturday Night Live* sketch featuring Ryan Gosling. It also said that the font is widely used in Shakira merchandise, as well as hookah bars and off-brand tea companies.
* Papyrus is the name of a character in Toby Fox's game *Undertale*. His dialogue is presented in uppercase Papyrus font.
* The font is used in the logo of heavy metal band *Lamb of God*. It is featured on several of Viper's album covers.
* Papyrus font is also used in the beginning credits of TV show Eureka

## References
## Other websites
* Chris Costello's official site
Baton Rouge metropolitan area

The **Baton Rouge metropolitan statistical area** (also called **Baton Rouge metropolitan area** or **Greater Baton Rouge**) is a large area metropolitan statistical area around the city of Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States. Baton Rouge is the **main city** in the area. It is unusual becausethere are no other big cities nearby that are part of the metro area. 

Comprising the western edge of the Florida Parishes regions, it is known as "Plantation Country", the "Capital Region", and "The 225" (a reference to its area code). At the 2020 U.S. census, the metropolitan area had a population of 870,569. At the 2023 estimate, the population was 882,652.

## References
Kangasala

**Kangasala** is a city in Finland, about 16&nbsp;km east of Tampere. It is in Pirkanmaa. The city was founded in 1865. As of 31 December 2021, the city had a population of 32,627.

Nearby municipalities include Kuhmoinen, Lempäälä, Orivesi, Padasjoki, Pälkäne, Tampere and Valkeakoski.

The former municipality of Sahalahti was merged into Kangasala on 1 January 2005 and the former municipality of Kuhmalahti was merged into Kangasala on 1 January 2011.

## Other websites 
* City of Kangasala – Official website
Christian Alder

**Christian Alder** (born 3 September 1978) is a German former professional footballer who played as a defender.

## Career 
Alder was born in Wittmund,  Lower Saxony. From 1997 and 2000 he played for Arminia Bielefeld through their relegation and promotion to the Bundesliga. He then played for VfL Osnabrück in 2001 and FC Augsburg between 2002 and 2004. From 2004 to 2006 he played for SSV Jahn Regensburg. In 2006, Alder moved to VfR Aalen and left the team in June 2009 and signed with Anorthosis Famagusta in 22 July 2009. Following the sacking of Ernst Middendorp, Alder was released on 13 August 2009. Alder left Cyprus in January 2010 and signed for German club KFC Uerdingen 05.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Socialist Republic of Croatia

The **Socialist Republic of Croatia** (), or **SR Croatia**, was a constituent republic of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. It is the predecessor of modern-day Croatia.

It was formed during World War II and became a socialist republic after the war. It had four full official names during its 48-year existence. By territory and population, it was the second largest republic in Yugoslavia, after the Socialist Republic of Serbia.

In 1990, the government dismantled the single-party system of government – installed by the League of Communists – and adopted a multi-party democracy. The newly elected government of Franjo Tuđman moved the republic towards independence, formally seceding from Yugoslavia in 1991.

## References
Ruovesi

**Ruovesi** is a municipality in Pirkanmaa, Finland. As of 31 December 2021, the municipality had a population of 4,154. Nearby municipalities are Juupajoki, Mänttä-Vilppula, Orivesi, Tampere, Virrat and Ylöjärvi.

Most people speak Finnish.

Helvetinjärvi National Park is in Ruovesi. The biggest lake in the area of the municipality is Lake Ruovesi.

## Other websites 
* Municipality of Ruovesi – Official website
Malbuisson

**Malbuisson** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France.

## References
Darren England

**Darren Jon Herbert England** (born 23 December 1985) is a English football referee who officiates in the Premier League. He was promoted in August 2020. In December 2021, the PGMOL announced that England had been added to the 2022 FIFA List of International Match Officials.

Prior to this, England has been a Select Group 2 referee since 2017, and prior to this, he had been a Premier League assistant referee between 2012 and 2015.

## Career 
He refereed the League Two Play-Off Final in 2017 between Blackpool v Exeter City and then was promoted to the Select Group 2 list.

England appeared on the PGMOL social media pages and was interviewed about his refereeing experiences which was all apart of the PGMOL's 'Breaking Barriers' campaign.

## References
Neil Swarbrick

**Neil Swarbrick** is an English retired football referee who officiated primarily in the Premier League having been promoted to the Select Group of Referees in 2011. He is based in Preston, Lancashire and a member of the Lancashire County Football Association. He was formerly the Head of VAR in the Premier League but will remain in his post until the end of the 2022/23 season. He was the Premier League Head of VAR since he retired as a referee in the Premier League at the end of the 2017—18 Premier League season.

## Career
He took up refereeing relatively late, at the age of 29. Within six years, he was promoted to the National List of assistant referees. He fulfilled this role for four years before being added to the Referees' List.
He refereed in the Football Conference until moving up into the Football League. He has also officiated the FA Cup and EFL Cup matches. His first PL appointment came in December 2010 when he took charge of a goalless draw between Fulham and Sunderland. During his second PL appointment in February 2011, he issued his first red card in England's top division DJ Campbell of Blackpool as they lost 4–0 away to Wolves.

He retired from refereeing at the end of the 2017/18 season and worked as the Head of VAR in the Premier League. He will remain in his post until the end of the 2022—23 Premier League season.

## Statistics
Season: 2005/06: Games: 29. Total (yellow card): 57. per game (yellow card): 1.97. Total (red card): 2 and per game (red card) 0.07.Season: 2006/07: Games: 34. Total (yellow card): 96. per game (yellow card): 2.82. Total (red card): 9 and per game (red card): 0.26.Season: 2007/08: Games: 38. Total (yellow card): 76. per game (yellow card): 2.00. Total (red card): 8 and per game (red card): 0.21.Season: 2008/09: Games: 36. Total (yellow card): 82. per game (yellow card): 2.28. Total (red card): 4 and per game (red card): 0.11.Season: 2009/10: Games: 35. Total (yellow card): 104. per game (yellow card): 2.97. Total (red card): 8 and per game (red card): 0.23.Season: 2010/11: Games: 40. Total (yellow card): 108. per game (yellow card): 2.70. Total (red card): 8 and per game (red card): 0.20.Season: 2011/12: Games: 30. Total (yellow card): 107. per game (yellow card): 3.57. Total (red card): 7 and per game (red card): 0.23.Season: 2012/13: Games: 31. Total (yellow card): 111. per game (yellow card): 3.58. Total (red card): 1 and per game (red card): 0.03.

## Other websites
*Neil Swarbrick Referee Statistics at Soccerbase.com
Aditya Seal

**Aditya Seal** is an Indian actor who appears in Hindi-language films. He made his acting and Bollywood debut with the romantic film *Ek Chhotisi Love Story*. His other releases include *Student of the Year 2*, *Indoo Ki Jawani* and *99 Songs* etc.

## Sources
Bamako (movie)

***Bamako*** is a 2006 Malian French American drama movie directed by Abderrahmane Sissako and starring Aïssa Maïga, Tiécoura Traoré, Hélène Diarra.

## Other websites 
* 
* 
* 
* 
*
Fire! (1991 movie)

***Fire!*** (; ) is a 1991 Malian drama movie directed by Adama Drabo and starring Djeneba Diawara, Mamadou Fomba, Balla Moussa Keita, Diarrah Sanogo, Fily Traoré.

## Other websites 
*
The Wind (1982 movie)

***The Wind*** () is a 1982 Malian drama movie directed by Souleymane Cissé and starring Goundo Guissé, Fousseyni Sissoko, Balla Moussa Keïta, Ismaïla Sarr, Oumou Diarra, Soumaïla Cissé.

## Other websites 
*
Bierne

**Bierne** is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 1,801 people lived there.

## Other websites 
* INSEE commune file
Pälkäne

**Pälkäne** is a municipality in Pirkanmaa, Finland. As of 31 December 2021, the municipality had a population of 6,439. Nearby municipalities are Hattula, Hämeenlinna, Kangasala, Padasjoki and Valkeakoski.

The former municipality of Luopioinen was merged on 1 January 2007.

## Other websites 
* Municipality of Pälkäne – Official website
Common degu

, Germany]]

The **common degu** is a small rodent from Chile. They live in the Chilean matorral in central Chile. They are related to chinchillas and guinea pigs. The word *degu* comes from the indigenous language of Chile, Mapudungun, and the word *dewü*, meaning 'mouse' or 'rat'.

## References
List of Nickelodeon Animation Studio productions

This is a list of things created by  **Nickelodeon Animation Studios**.
This article contains a list of productions made by Nickelodeon Animation Studio, which is a part of Nickelodeon Networks and owned by Paramount Global. This list includes animated television series, shorts, specials and other projects. 

## Television series 
### Anthology series 
### Nick Jr. shows 
### Other Paramount networks 
### Digital short series 
### Short pilots 
#### Nickelodeon (greenlit to series) 
#### Nickelodeon (not greenlit to series) 
#### Produced for other Paramount-owned networks 
## TV movies and specials 
### Broadcast releases 
### Digital releases 
### Direct-to-video 
All the films (except the international release of ''Charlotte's Web 2: Wilbur's Great Adventure'') were distributed to home video by Paramount Home Entertainment.

## Theatrical films 
All the films are distributed by Paramount Pictures. 

## References
Martin Amedick

**Martin Amedick** (born 6 September 1982) is a football player who currently plays for SC Paderborn 07 II. He started his professional career in 2001 as a defender for Arminia Bielefeld. After failing to reach Bielefeld's first team, he moved to Eintracht Braunschweig in 2004, where he became a regular starter. In 2006, he moved to Borussia Dortmund. After two years he moved to 1. FC Kaiserslautern, before signing for Eintracht Frankfurt four years later. In the summer of 2013, he returned to SC Paderborn 07, where he spent three years as a youth player.

## Career statistics
.

## Honours
### Club 
; Borussia Dortmund
* DFB-Pokal runner-up: 2007–08

## References
## Other websites
*
Kevin Friend

**Kevin Friend** (born 8 July 1971) is an English past football referee who is Select Group 2 Manager for PGMOL. He is based in Leicester. Friend is a member of the Leicestershire and Rutland County Football Association..

His most notable work has been to referee the 2012 FA Community Shield, the 2013 Football League Cup Final and the 2019 FA Cup Final.

## Other websites
* Kevin Friend Profile at Refworld.com
*
Alien Sector

***Alien Sector*** or  is an run-and-gun shooter game developed and published by Namco in 1985.

*Alien Shooter* runs on Namco Pac-Land hardware, but with a video system like that used previously on *Metro-Cross* and *Dragon Buster* (modified to vertical scrolling and a 1048 color palette) in 1995, the game was ported to Sharp X68000. Then released as compilation arcades in the *Namco Museum* series on PlayStation. It also appeared in *Namco Museum Virtual Arcade* on the Xbox 360, and most recently as one of the games available on *Pac-Man Pixel Bash*.

Sequel to the game; *Baraduke 2* released in 1988, exclusively in Japan.

## Other websites
*
System Flaw

***System Flaw*** (***System Flaw Recruit*** on DSiWare) is an action shooter video game that was made and released by American studio Storm City Games. It came out for the Nintendo DSi on October 27, 2009 in North America, as the first game on a cartridge ("Nintendo DSi-exclusive"), and on January 21, 2010 in Europe, and on DSiWare in North America on April 26, 2010 and Europe on April 16, 2010. Players shoot enemies named "flaws", which are at what the camera sees.

## References
Berovo

**Berovo** () is a town 
in the eastern part of North Macedonia, near the Maleševo Mountains. It is the seat of Berovo Municipality.

## Other websites 
*
Axis of Resistance

The **Axis of Resistance** is a political term referring to an unofficial military alliance between Iran, Syria, and other groups. Hezbollah is also often considered a member of the Axis of Resistance. The Houthi movement and the Popular Mobilization Forces have also been sometimes considered members of the Axis of Resistance. It has been involved in the War on Terrorism and related conflicts. The Axis of Resistance is commonly defined by anti-NATO, anti-Israeli, and anti-Saudi Arabian sentiments. Some non-Shia groups such as Hamas and the Taliban are sometimes considered members of the Axis of Resistance.

## Notes
## References
Jonathan Moss (referee)

**Jonathan "Jon" Moss** (born 18 October 1970) was an English former football referee and a professional headteacher. He officiated primarily in the Premier League, having been promoted to the Select Group of Referees in 2011. He is currently Select Group 1 Manager for the PGMOL.

Moss was born in Sunderland. He is now based in Horsforth, West Yorkshire. He is a member of the West Riding County Football Association.

## Career 
Born in Sunderland, Moss grew up as a fan of football. He was given a football scholarship at Central Connecticut State University in the United States. Instead of going to the United States, Moss finished his studies with a degree of teaching and physical education at the University of Leeds. He played junior football at academy level for Sunderland and Millwall. He stopped playing because the travelling to the London club caused problems with his studies.

## Other websites 
* 
*
Bucha

**Bucha** may refer to:

## Places
*Bucha, Kyiv Oblast, a city in Ukraine
*Bucha Raion, a region of Ukraine
*Bucha, Saale-Holzland, Thuringia, Germany
*Bucha, Saale-Orla, Thuringia, Germany
*Bucha, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany

## People
*Heather Bucha, actress and author, wife of Frank Whaley
*Johnny Bucha (d. 1996), U.S. basketball player
* (d. 1971), German writer
* (d. 1939), German singer musician
*Malik Khuda Bakhsh Bucha (d. 2002), Minister of Agriculture for Pakistan
*Nimra Bucha (active from 2006), Pakistani television actress
*Paul Bucha (born 1943), U.S. Medal of Honor recipient and American Vietnam War veteran
*Pavel Bucha (born 1998), Czech hockey player
*Sana Bucha (born 1977), Pakistani television journalist

## Other uses
*Battle of Bucha (2022) during the Russian invasion of Ukraine
*Bucha effect, a seizure-inducing flashing light effect
*FC Bucha, Bucha, Kyiv, Ukraine; a soccer team

## Related pages 
*
* Kombucha, or 'bucha
Martin Atkinson

**Martin Atkinson** (born 31 March 1971) is a retired English professional football referee who officiated primarily in the Premier League. He is also a school teacher and a supporter for Premier League club Leeds United. He is a member of the West Riding County Football Association. 

Atkinson made his first appearance as an official in the Football League as an assistant referee in 1995. Since he was promoted so the list of Select Group Referees in 2005, he has refereed a number of notable matches, including the FA Community Shield and the finals of the FA Trophy, EFL Cup, and the UEFA Europa League.
Somatic symptom disorder

A **somatic symptom disorder** is a mental condition in which a person has physical symptoms. 

## Overview
Symptoms of somatic symptom disorder can hardly be explained by a medical condition or substance abuse. Symptoms include shortness of breath, pain and weakness. 

## History
Before 2013, somatic symptom disorders were called somatoform disorders.

## Differential diagnosis
Symptoms can be similar to other conditions. They will sometimes last for years.

## Prevalence
Females report somatic problems almost ten times as often as males of the same or similar mental conditions. Symptoms often happen before age 50, but usual diagnoses are age 30 and earlier. The disorder is very controversial because some individuals say that the name refers to mental illness.

## References
Esino Lario

**Esino Lario** is a *comune* (municipality) of the Province of Lecco in the Italian region of Lombardy. It is about  north of Milan,  northwest of Lecco, and about  from the eastern shore of Lake Como.

Esino Lario is next to these municipalities: Cortenova, Lierna, Mandello del Lario, Parlasco, Pasturo, Perledo, Primaluna, Taceno and Varenna.

## References
Lavena Ponte Tresa

**Lavena Ponte Tresa** is a *comune* (municipality) on Lake Lugano in the Province of Varese in the Italian region of Lombardy. It is about  northwest of Milan and about  north of Varese, on the border with Switzerland.

Lavena Ponte Tresa is next to these municipalities: Brusimpiano, Cadegliano-Viconago, Caslano (Switzerland), Croglio (Switzerland), Marzio, Ponte Tresa (Switzerland).

## References
Lee Mason

**Lee Stephen Mason** (born 29 October 1971) is the English professional referee who was video assistant referee primarily in the Premier League. He was born in Sunderland. He was sacked as video assistant referee after incorrectly allowed Ivan Toney's goal in the Premier League match on 11th February 2023 and it was Arsenal versus Brentford.

Mason is a former chairman of Sunderland’s  Referees' Society and is associated with the North East County Football Association.

## Education and family
He attended Thornleigh College in Bolton and then the Liverpool Institute of Higher Education between 1990 and 1993, living in Newman Hall, where he gained his degree. Whilst there he played for his college football team as well as being a regular compere, hosting a variety of social events at a students' union club.

Mason's younger brother, Andy, is a former professional footballer who was a trainee at Bolton Wanderers, and played professionally for Hull City, among others, before ending up playing in Non-League.

He retired from on-field duties at the end of the 2020–21 season, but will become the league's first dedicated Video Assistant Referee from the 2021—22 season.
Mouthe

**Mouthe** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France.

## References
Siouxland

**Siouxland** is the name for the drainage basin of the Big Sioux River. (Sioux is pronounced like Sue). The people in the area think they have a common history, even though the territory today is part of several U.S. states. They also feel like belonging together in other ways. The author Frederick Manfred first used the term Siouxland, in 1946. 

Important cities in the area include Sioux Falls, South Dakota,  Sioux City, Iowa and Norfolk, Nebraska.
New River tree frog

The **New River tree frog** (*Trachycephalus hadroceps*) is a frog that lives in Guyana and French Guiana.  Scientists think it might also live in Suriname.

## References