open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Arman Kirakossian

**Arman Kirakossian** (; 10 September 1956 – 6 July 2019) was an Armenian diplomat and historian. At the time of his death in July 2019, he was Ambassador of Armenia to the United Kingdom since November 2018. He was also Ambassador of Armenia to the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), as well as Greece (1994–1999), the United States (1999–2005) and Austria (2011–2018). He was acting Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1992 to 1993.

Kirakossian was born in Yerevan. He died on 6 July 2019 in London, at the age of 62.

## References
Parviz Jalayer

**Parviz Jalayer** (&lrm;; 6 October 1939 – 6 July 2019) was an Iranian weightlifter. He was born in Tehran. He competed at the 1964 and 1968 Summer Olympics, winning silver medal in 1968. In 1966, he won a gold medal at the Asian Games and a bronze at the World Championships. After retiring from competitions, he worked as a weightlifting coach.

Jalayer died on 6 July 2019, at the age of 79.

## References
## Other websites
*Parviz Jalayer at the International Olympic Committee
Shukrayaan-1

**Shukrayaan-1** (शुक्रयान-१ or Venus craft) is a orbiter to Venus by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) to study the surface and atmosphere of Venus. It is not known whether it will actually happen, this is just an idea.

In 2017 there was enough money to do research about doing this mission. If all of the costs are paid for, then this mission will launch in the early 2020s. The Government of India, in 2017–18 gave the Department of Space a 23% increase in money. Under the space sciences section, the money is for "for Mars Orbiter Mission II and Mission to Venus".

From 2016 to 2017, ISRO worked together with JAXA to study the atmosphere of Venus using signals from the Akatsuki Venus orbiter. ISRO and France (CNES) are talking about working together on this mission and jointly develop  aerobraking technologies.

## References
Tribune Publishing

**Tribune Publishing Company** (formerly **Tronc, Inc.**) is an American newspaper print and online media publishing company based in Chicago, Illinois. The company's portfolio includes the *Chicago Tribune*, the *New York Daily News*, *The Baltimore Sun*, the *Orlando Sentinel*, South Florida's *Sun-Sentinel*, the  *Hartford Courant*, more newspapers in Pennsylvania and Virginia, and websites.

## References
Federal Highway Administration

The **Federal Highway Administration** (**FHWA**) is a part of the United States Department of Transportation. It focuses on highway transportation. The Office of Road Inquiry, Office of Public Roads, and the Bureau of Public Roads used to do its duties.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* Records of the Federal Highway Administration in the National Archives (Record Group 406) 
* Federal Highway Administration in the Federal Register
Pearson plc

**Pearson plc** is a British multinational publishing and education company. They are headquartered in London. It was created as a construction business in the 1840s, but they changed to publishing in the 1920s. It is the biggest education company, and it was once the largest book publisher in the world.

## References
## Other websites
* Pearson plc Official website
* 
* List of Pearson-owned companies  from the *Columbia Journalism Review*
General Dynamics

**General Dynamics Corporation** (**GD**) is an American aerospace and defense multinational corporation. They were created by mergers and divestitures. As of 2019, it was the fifth-largest defense contractor in the United States, and the sixth-largest in the world, by sales. The company is number 92 in the 2019 Fortune 500 list of the biggest United States corporations by total revenue. It is headquartered in West Falls Church, Fairfax County, Virginia.

## References
Dominique Mbonyumutwa

**Dominique Mbonyumutwa** (January 1921 – 26 July 1986) was a Rwandan politician who served on an interim basis as the first President of Rwanda, from 1 January to 1960 to 26 October 1961, following the abolition of the Rwandan monarchy. He took over by overthrowing the monarchy under King Kigali V Ndahindurwa and declaring Rwanda a republic, resulting in the 1961 referendum.

Mbonyumutwa was of Hutu ethnicity and was respected by the population both before and after his presidency. On 1 November 1959, while serving as a *sous-chef* (equivalent to a district mayor today), he was assaulted by a group of Tutsi youth in Byimana in Southern Province. This incident triggered the "social revolution" of November 1959, which eventually brought down the monarchy while driving hundreds of thousands of Rwandan Tutsi into decades-long exile.

Mbonyumutwa was succeeded as president by Grégoire Kayibanda a few months before Rwanda's independence. After his presidency, he maintained a position in Rwandan politics by serving as the  Vice President of Rwandan and holds an honorary position as Chancellor of National Orders in service of later president Juvenal Habyarimana.  He died in July 1986 in Belgium and was buried in Gitarama Stadium, the site where the Republic was proclaimed in 1961, as a recognition to the country. In 2010 his remains were exhumed and reburied in a public cemetery due to the plans to redevelop the stadium.

## References
Osawatomie, Kansas

**Osawatomie** is a city in Miami County, Kansas, United States. it is  southwest of Kansas City. In 2020, 4,255 people lived there. along the Marais des Cygnes River. The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . Of that,  is land and  is water.

## People
### 2020 census
The census of 2020 says there were 4,255 people, 1,562 households, and 1,023 families living in the city. Of the households, 55.3% owned their home and 44.7% rented their home.

The median age was 36.1 years. Of the people, 87.4% were White, 3.2% were Black, 1.0% were Native American, 0.4% were Asian, 0.1% were Pacific Islanders, 0.9% were from some other race, and 7.1% were two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were4.3% of the people.

### 2010 census
The census of 2010 says there were 4,447 people, 1,644 households, and 1,075 families living in the city.

## Government
The Osawatomie government has a mayor and eight council members. The council meets the 2nd and 4th Thursday of each month at 6:30PM.

## References
Kansas City Public Library

The **Kansas City Public Library** is a public library system in the Central Library in Kansas City, Missouri. It was created on December 5, 1873.

## References
The Cat Returns

***The Cat Returns*** is a 2002 Japanese fantasy adventure movie. It was directed by Hiroyuki Morita and produced by Studio Ghibli.

## References
List of monarchs of Lesotho

This is a list of monarchs of Lesotho.
## Paramount Chiefs of Lesotho (Basutoland, 1822-1965)
*Moshoeshoe I: 1822-18 January 1870
*Letsie I Moshoeshoe: 18 January 1870-20 November 1891
*Lerotholi Letsie: 20 November 1891 - 19 August 1905
*Letsie II Lerotholi: 21 August 1905 - 28 January 1913
*Nathaniel Griffith Lerotholi: 11 April 1913 - July 1939
*Simon Seeiso Griffith: 3 August 1939 - 26 December 1940
*Gabasane Masopha (acting): 26 December 1940 - 28 January 1941
*Mantsebo Amelia 'Matsaba (acting): 28 January 1941 - 12 March 1960
*Moshoeshoe II: 12 March 1960 - 30 April 1965

## Kings and Queens of Lesotho (1965-Present)
 of the King of Lesotho]]
*Moshoeshoe II: 30 April 1965 - 10 February 1970
**Leabua Jonathan (prime minister ruling as head of state)*: 10 February - 5 June 1970
**Queen Mamohato (Regent)*: 5 June - 5 December 1970
*Moshoeshoe II: 5 December 1970 - 12 November 1990
**Queen Mamohato (Regent)*: 10 March - 12 November 1990
*Letsie III: 12 November 1990 - 25 January 1995
*Moshoeshoe II: 25 January 1995 - 15 January 1996
**Queen Mamohato (Regent)*: 15 January - 7 February 1996
*Letsie III: 7 February 1996 -

## Related pages
*Line of succession to the Lesotho or Basotho Throne
List of prime ministers of Lesotho

This is a **list of prime ministers of Lesotho** since the creation of the post of Prime Minister of Lesotho in 1965, to the present day.

## List 
## References
List of presidents of Lesotho
Donetsk

**Donetsk** ( ,  ;  ;  ) is an important city in the eastern part of Ukraine, in the center of Donbas. It is the administrative center of Donetsk Oblast. Before the War in Donbas, which started 2014, about 1.1 million people lived in the city and its surroundings. 

Donetsk is important for the  industry in Ukraine. Before the war, it was the fifth-biggest city of the country. From 1924 to 1961, the city was called **Stalino**, before 1924 its name was **Jusowka**, named after its founder, John Hughes. Hughes was from Wales and founded a metallurgic factory in 1869. The factory soon developed into the city of modern-day Donetsk. Most people in Donetsk use Russian in everyday life. According to a census, about 48 percent of the population were Ukrainians, and about 46 percent were Russians.

## References
Ora Namir

**Ora Namir** (&lrm;; 1 September 1930 – 7 July 2019) was an Israeli politician and diplomat. She was born in Hadera. During her political career, she was a member of the Alignment, the Israeli Labor Party and One Nation. She served as a member of the Knesset from 1974 to 1996. She held the positions of Minister of the Environment and Minister of Labour and Social Welfare during the 1990s. She was also the country's ambassador to China and Mongolia from 1996 to 2000.

Namir died in Tel Aviv on 7 July 2019, at the age of 88.

## References
## Other websites
*Ora Namir on the Knesset website
Cameron Boyce

**Cameron Mica Boyce** (May 28, 1999 – July 6, 2019)

In a span of 40 days in 2017, Boyce helped raise over $27,000 for the Thirst Project, which helps bring clean water to underdeveloped countries.

## Death 
According to a statement by Boyce's family, on July 6, 2019, Boyce died in his sleep at his home in Los Angeles "due to a seizure which was a result of an ongoing medical condition for which he was being treated". The ongoing condition was later determined to be epilepsy.

## References 
## Other websites
* 
*
2008 Lincolnshire earthquake

The **2008 Lincolnshire earthquake** occurred on the 27th of February 2008. This earthquake was measured on the Richter scale at 5.2. People near the epicentre could feel this quake. Only one person was injured and there were no deaths due to the earthquake. This affected the United Kingdom. The depth of the earthquake was 18,600m. It is said to have happened at 23:14 on a Saturday and is estimated to have lasted for 10&nbsp;seconds. It was mainly felt in Lincolnshire and Hull.
Ryan Driller

**Ryan Driller** (born **Adam Cuculich** August 17, 1982) is an American pornographic actor, director, and model that has appeared in both straight and gay pornography.

## Career
Driller entered the adult film industry after reaching out to agents about performing and receiving replies. He has performed in straight pornography under the name "Ryan Driller" and in gay pornography under the name "Jeremy Bilding". He appeared in an episode of *The Burn with Jeff Ross*, in which Ross did a comedy skit during one of Driller's porn shoots.

## Awards and nominations
## References
## Other websites
* 
* 
*
List of awards and nominations received by Ryan Driller

|- style="background:#d9e8ff;"
|style="text-align:center;" colspan="3"|
; **Total number of wins and nominations**
|-
|
|
|
|}
**Ryan Driller** (born **Adam Cuculich** August 17, 1982) is an American pornographic actor, director, and model that has appeared in both straight and gay pornography.

## AVN Awards
## NightMoves Awards
## XBIZ Awards
## XRCO Awards
## References
## Other websites
* Awards for Ryan Driller on Internet Adult Film Database
*
Antonio Alonso Martinez

**Antonio Alonso Martinez** (born 29 April, 1963) is a Portuguese-Spanish painter and multidisciplinary artist based in Lisbon, Portugal. Martinez argues that humanity will find their own spiritual reality which has been the theme of his work since the mid-80s.
## Early life
Martinez was born in Oeiras, Portugal, in 1963, to Spanish parents. He chose Spanish nationality in 1978. In Lisbon, he attended Centro de Arte e Comunicação Visual (Ar.Co) where he graduated in Fine arts in 1985. During his years at the Ar.Co, Martinez co-authored the *Manifest of the Multi-instrumentalist Painting* which was  published in the Portuguese national newspaper, *Jornal de Letras, Artes e Ideias* on 26 June 1984. This manifest was accompanied by an exhibition at the University of Fine Arts of Lisbon, creating enthusiasm among the new artists and critics.
## Career
Martinez started his professional career as a painter in his early 20s. His paintings are inspired by his belief that humanity will find their spiritual reality on their own. Martinez's painting were exhibited at Galician Cultural Centre in Lisbon, in 1988, in his first solo show. In 1989, his paintings were exhibited at the National Society of Fine Arts, Lisbon in a solo as well as in a group exhibition.”.

Martinez was awarded with *Paul VI Centre Art Prize* by the Sanctuary of Fátima in 1990 where his works are the part of the permanent collections for public display. In 1990 and 1991, his works were exhibited in the solo exhibitions entitled *Altarpieces* at Galeria Monumental, Lisbon and  Módulo Centro Difusor de Arte, Porto respectively. Between 1992 and 1998, Martinez's paintings were exhibited in various solo and group exhibitions around Europe including at Guimaraes, Lisbon, Rouen, Sintra, Haute-Vienne and Saint-Malo.

In January 2011, one of his works - *Portrait of Kurt Cobain (Retrato de Kurt Cobain)* - reached the second highest value in the sale of contemporary art at the Austrian auction house, Dorotheum. In September 2012, another portrait of Kurt Cobain by Martinez was sold at Christie's in London. In January 2013, in Warsaw one of his works - *Diana* - reached the highest value on the auction at Forbes Millionaires Club.

## References 
## Other websites
*Official Site
Tom Thabane

**Thomas Motsoahae "Tom" Thabane** (born 28 May 1939) is a Mosotho politician who was Prime Minister of Lesotho from June 2017 until May 2020. Previously he was Prime Minister from June 2012 to March 2015. He is leader of the All Basotho Convention (ABC) political party.

In 2020, Thabane came under pressure to step down due to his alleged involvement in his ex-wife's murder. Thabane resigned on 20 May 2020. Finance minister Moeketsi Majoro succeeded him.
## References
Bartholomäberg

**Bartholomäberg** is a municipality in the district of Bludenz in the Austrian state of Vorarlberg.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Sutopo Purwo Nugroho

**Sutopo Purwo Nugroho** (7 October 1969 – 7 July 2019) was an Indonesian civil servant and academic. He was born in Boyolali, Central Java. He served as the head of public relations for the Indonesian National Board for Disaster Management (BNPB). He began working for the government in 1994, and became a full member of the BNPB in 2010. He also taught at the University of Indonesia, Bogor Agricultural Institute and Indonesia Defence University.

Nugroho died of lung cancer on 7 July 2019 in Guangzhou, China. He was 49.

## References
List of awards and nominations received by Rocco Siffredi

|-
| style="background:#d9e8ff; text-align:center;" colspan="3"|
;**Total number of wins and nominations**
|-
|
|
|
|- style="background:#d9e8ff;"
| colspan="3" style="font-size: smaller; text-align:center;" | References
|} 
The following is a **list of awards and nominations received by Italian pornographic actor, director and producer Rocco Siffredi** throughout his pornographic career.

## AVN Awards
 at AVN Awards show in 2011]]
### Won
### Nominated
## Hot d'Or Awards
## NightMoves Awards
## Ninfa Awards
## Venus Awards
## XBIZ Awards
### Won
### Nominated
## XRCO Awards
### Won
### Nominated
## Erotic Lounge Awards
## References
## Other websites
* Awards for Rocco Siffredi on Internet Adult Film Database
*
Randy Bass

**Randy William Bass** (born March 13, 1954) is an American former baseball player. He is less notable for his career in Major League Baseball than for his success in Nippon Professional Baseball for the Hanshin Tigers.

Bass came up with the Minnesota Twins as a first baseman in 1977. In his six seasons in the Major Leagues he was never a day-to-day player, usually coming off the bench just to pinch hit. After his contract expired following the 1982 season, Bass signed with the Hanshin Tigers who made him their starting first baseman. Bass is often credited with single-handedly turning around the fortunes of the Tigers, which ultimately resulted in the team's pennant run and Japan Series title in 1985.

Bass adapted quickly to Japanese pitching, hitting 35 home runs in his first season in 1983, and became the Tigers' star slugger for several seasons. He won four consecutive league batting titles; in 1986, he nearly became the first player in Japan to bat .400, finishing the season with a .389 average. Bass won consecutive batting Triple Crowns (1985 and 1986).
Sardis

**Sardis** was one of the most important cities of the Persian Empire. It is in the modern-day Sart, near Salihli, in Turkey's Manisa Province.
U.S. Route 24

**U.S. Route 24** (**US 24**) is a United States highway. It was one of the first United States highways of 1926. It originally ran from Pontiac, Michigan, in the East to Kansas City, Missouri, in the West. Today, the highway's Eastern end is in Independence Township, Michigan. It is at an intersection with I-75. The Western end is near Minturn, Colorado. 

It is at an intersection with I-70. The highway goes East–West in Toledo, Ohio.

## References
Kansas State Cabinet

The **Kansas State Cabinet** is part of the executive branch of the government of the U.S. state of Kansas. It has the appointed leaders of the Kansas state executive departments.

## Current cabinet departments
The Kansas State Cabinet, under current Governor Laura Kelly, consists of the Lieutenant Governor of Kansas, the Adjutant General, the Superintendent of Highway Patrol, and eleven departments each headed by a Secretary.
* **Lieutenant Governor** – chief deputy to the Governor, responsible for acting as Governor during the Governor's absence.
* **The Adjutant General** – runs the day-to-day administration of the Kansas National Guard, including the organization, training, and preparation of the Guard.
* **Secretary of Administration** – manages the Kansas Department of Administration, oversees many of the administrative areas of the state's bureaus and departments, including payroll, maintenance of public buildings, and information technology.
* **Secretary for Aging and Disability Services** – manages the Kansas Department for Aging and Disability Services, and is responsible for programs affecting the elderly and people with physical and developmental disabilities, as well as addiction and mental health programs. It has   oversight of the five state hospitals.
* **Secretary of Agriculture** – manages the Kansas Department of Agriculture, mainly a regulatory agency, oversees departments that protect and educate consumers about Kansas's agricultural and livestock productions.
* **Secretary of Commerce** – manages the Kansas Department of Commerce, charged with the creation and retention of jobs, the growth of investment, the development of communities, the increase of per capita income within the State
* **Secretary of Corrections** – responsible for corrections in Kansas, including state prisons.
* **Secretary of Health and Environment** – the largest state department with two divisions Health and Environment.
* **Superintendent of Highway Patrol** – oversees the Highway Patrol, which ensures safety on the state's highways.
* **Secretary of Labor** – responsible for enforcing the state's labor laws, and for educating the public about these laws.
* **Secretary of Revenue** – oversees the collection of taxes and administers the state treasury.
* **Secretary for Children and Families** – oversees child care, child abuse prevention and welfare programs.

## References
## Other websites
* http://www.kansas.gov
Wilco

**Wilco** is an American alternative rock band from Chicago, Illinois. The band was created in 1994 by the last members of alternative country group Uncle Tupelo after singer Jay Farrar quit the band.

## References
## Other websties
* 
* 
* 
* Wilco at Rolling Stone
Consumer

, China]]
In economics, a **consumer** is a person or organization that uses services, goods, or commodities.

## Economics and marketing
A consumer is a person that buys a good for consumption. They don't buy goods to sell them again. The consumer is a person who pays money needed to buy goods and services produced. Consumers are important in the economic system of a country. Without consumer demand, producers don't have a reason to produce. A producer's main reason to produce is to sell things to consumers. The consumer is also part of the chain of distribution.

## Related pages
*Consumer protection
*Consumerism

## References
Kansas Department of Wildlife, Parks and Tourism

, Kansas (1916)]]

The **Kansas Department of Wildlife, Parks, and Tourism (KDWPT)** is a state cabinet-level agency. It is led by a Secretary of Wildlife and Parks appointed by the Governor of Kansas. The Office of the Secretary is in Topeka. A seven-member, bipartisan commission, also appointed by the Governor, advises the Secretary and approves regulations about outdoor recreation and fish and wildlife in Kansas.

## History
Fish and game laws were started in the state of Kansas in the form of the Kansas Fish and Game Department in 1905. On July 1, 2011, the Division of Travel and Tourism was given from the Kansas Department of Commerce to the Kansas Department of Wildlife and Parks. The agency is known as the Kansas Department of Wildlife, Parks, and Tourism.

## References
## Other websites
*Official Website 
*Kansas Department of Wildlife, Parks & Tourism publications online at the KGI Online Library
Ashurst LLP

**Ashurst LLP** is a multinational law firm headquartered in London, United Kingdom. 

Ashurst is the UK's 11th largest law firm by revenue, according to the latest Legal 100 table by Legal Business. It has 25 offices in 15 countries across Asia, Australia, Europe, the Middle East and North America and employs around 1,600 legal advisers.

Its principal business focus is mergers and acquisitions, corporate and structured finance. The firm also practices in other areas including investment funds, antitrust, energy, transport and infrastructure, intellectual property, IT, dispute resolution, financial services, tax, real estate, regulatory, telecommunication and employment.

## References 
## Other websites 
*Ashurst website
* Profiles in the *Chambers Student Guide*, and on
New Democrats

**New Democrats** are a group with moderate political beliefs within the Democratic Party of the United States. They are sometimes called the "Third Way" group in the party. They often support both social liberalism and economic liberalism. New Democrats controlled the party from the late-1980s through the mid-2010s. They are also called **centrist Democrats**, **Clinton Democrats**, or **moderate Democrats**, 

## References
Kyriakos Mitsotakis

**Kyriakos Mitsotakis** (; born 4 March 1968) is a Greek politician. He became Prime Minister of Greece on 8 July 2019. Mitsotakis is the President of the New Democracy party. He briefly left office in May 2023. He returned to office on 26 June 2023, after winning the general election.

He is the son of former Prime Minister Konstantinos Mitsotakis. Mitsotakis has been a member of the Hellenic Parliament since 2004. He served as Minister of Administrative Reform from 2013 to 2015.

## References
## Other websites
* Official website
*
Patricia Gallerneau

**Patricia Gallerneau** (*née* **Sérézat**; 9 September 1954 – 7 July 2019) was a French politician. She was a member of the Democratic Movement. She was elected to the National Assembly in June 2017, serving until two days before her death in July 2019. She represented the department of Vendée. She was born in the 20th arrondissement of Paris.

Gallerneau died of cancer on 7 July 2019, at the age of 64.

## References
List of prime ministers of Guinea

The following is a **list of prime ministers of Guinea**, since the establishment of the office of Prime Minister in 1972.

## Key
;*Political parties*
*
*
*
*

;*Other factions*
*
*

## List
## Other websites
; Government
*Official site of the Guinean government 
*Guinea's state structure
R.I.P.D.

***R.I.P.D.*** or ***Rest in Peace Department*** is a 2013 American science fiction action comedy movie starring Jeff Bridges and Ryan Reynolds. Robert Schwentke directed the movie based on a screenplay adapted from the comic book *R.I.P.D* by Peter M. Lenkov. The movie also stars Kevin Bacon, Mary-Louise Parker, Stéphanie Szostak, and Marisa Miller.

## Cast 
* Ryan Reynolds as Nick Walker
* Jeff Bridges as Roycephus "Roy" Pulsipher
* Stéphanie Szostak as Julia Walker
* Kevin Bacon as Bobby Hayes
* Mary-Louise Parker as Mildred Proctor
* Robert Knepper as Stanley Nawicki
* James Hong as Grandpa Jerry Chen
* Marisa Miller as Opal Pavlenko
* Mike O'Malley as Elliot
* Devin Ratray as Pulaski
Herman Boone

**Herman Ike Boone** (October 28, 1935 &ndash; December 18, 2019) was an American high school football coach. 

In 1971, he coached the T. C. Williams High School in Alexandria, Virginia to a successful season. The team went 13–0 during the season, achieved the state championship and were the national championship runners-up. The 2000 movie *Remember the Titans* is loosely based off the school's 1971 football season. Boone was played by Denzel Washington in the movie.

Boone was born in Rocky Mount, North Carolina. He was married to Carol Boone and had three daughters. Boone died on December 18, 2019 in Alexandria, Virginia at the age of 84. The cause was lung cancer.

## References
## Other websites
*
2018–19 NHL season

The **2018–19 NHL season** was the 102nd season of operation (101st season of play) of the National Hockey League. 31 teams competed in an 82-game regular season. The regular season began on October 3, 2018, and ended on April 6, 2019. The 2019 Stanley Cup playoffs began on April 10, 2019, and the Stanley Cup Finals concluded on June 12, 2019, with the St. Louis Blues winning their first Stanley Cup in the Finals over the Boston Bruins in seven games.

## Standings
Tie Breakers:
1. Fewer number of games played
2. Greater Regulation + OT Wins (ROW)
3. Greatest number of points earned in head-to-head play (If teams played an uneven number of head-to-head games, the result of the first game on the home ice of the team with the extra home game is discarded.)
4. Greater Goal differential

## Playoffs
### Bracket
## Statistics
### Scoring leaders
The following players led the league in regular season points at the conclusion of games played on April 6, 2019.

### Leading goaltenders
The following goaltenders led the league in regular season goals against average at the conclusion of games played on April 6, 2019, while playing at least 1,800&nbsp;minutes.

## NHL awards
The league's awards will be presented at the NHL Awards ceremony, to be held following the 2019 Stanley Cup playoffs at a site to be determined. Finalists for voted awards are announced during the playoffs and winners are presented at the award ceremony. Voting will conclude immediately after the end of the regular season. The Presidents' Trophy, the Prince of Wales Trophy and Clarence S. Campbell Bowl are not presented at the awards ceremony. The Lester Patrick Trophy is announced during the summer and presented in the fall.

### All-Star teams
## Milestones
### First games
The following is a list of notable players who played their first NHL game during the 2018–19 season, listed with their first team.

### Last games
## References
## Other websites
* 2018–19 NHL season schedule
List of heads of state of Afghanistan

This article lists the **heads of state of Afghanistan** since the foundation of the first Afghan state, the Hotak Empire, in 1709.

## List of heads of state
(Dates in italics indicate *de facto* continuation of office)

### Monarchs
**Hotak Empire (1709–1738)**

**Durrani Empire (1747–1823)**

**Emirate of Afghanistan (1823–1926)**

**Kingdom of Afghanistan (1926–1929)**

**Saqqawist Emirate and the 1928–1929 civil war**

**Kingdom of Afghanistan (restored; 1929–1973)**

#### Local monarchs
Some rulers tried to take advantage of internal conflicts in Afghanistan to claim the throne. However, their rule was limited only to certain areas.

### List
## References
;Notes

## Other websites
* Presidency of Afghanistan
List of Old World monkey species

Old World monkeys are all simian primates. They are more closely related to the apes than they are to New World monkeys.

## Taxon Classification
*To learn what a Taxon Classification is, see Taxonomy (biology)*

* Infraorder Simiiformes
** Parvorder Catarrhini
*** Superfamily Cercopithecoidea
**** Family Cercopithecidae: Old World monkeys
***** Subfamily Cercopithecinae
****** Tribe Cercopithecini
******* Genus *Allenopithecus*
******* Genus *Miopithecus*
******* Genus *Erythrocebus*
******* Genus *Chlorocebus*
******* Genus *Cercopithecus*
****** Tribe Papionini
******* Genus *Macaca* 
******* Genus *Lophocebus*
******* Genus *Rungwecebus*
******* Genus *Papio*
******* Genus *Theropithecus*
******* Genus *Cercocebus*
******* Genus *Mandrillus*
***** Subfamily Colobinae
****** African group
******* Genus *Colobus*
******* Genus *Piliocolobus*
******* Genus *Procolobus*
****** Langur (leaf monkey) group
******* Genus *Semnopithecus*
******* Genus *Trachypithecus*
******* Genus *Presbytis*
****** Odd-nosed group
******* Genus *Pygathrix*
******* Genus *Rhinopithecus*
******* Genus *Nasalis*
******* Genus *Simias*

## Key
## Extant species 
### Subfamily: Cercopithecinae 
#### Tribe: Cercopithecini 
#### Tribe: Papionini 
### Subfamily: Colobinae 
#### Langur group 
#### Odd-nosed group 
## Related pages
*List of New World monkey species

## References
List of New World monkey species

New World monkeys are all simian primates. They are endemic to South and Central America.

## Taxon classification
*To learn what a Taxon Classification is, see Taxonomy (biology)*.
* Infraorder Simiiformes
** Parvorder Platyrrhini - New World monkeys
*** Family Callitrichidae: marmosets and tamarins
**** Genus *Callithrix*
**** Genus *Mico*
**** Genus *Callibella*
**** Genus *Cebuella*
**** Genus *Leontopithecus*: lion tamarins
**** Genus *Saguinus*
**** Genus *Callimico*
*** Family Cebidae: capuchins and squirrel monkeys
**** Genus *Cebus*: capuchins
**** Genus *Saimiri*: squirrel monkeys
*** Family Aotidae: night or owl monkeys, also called douroucoulis
**** Genus *Aotus*
*** Family Pitheciidae: titis, sakis and uakaris
**** Subfamily Callicebinae
***** Genus *Callicebus*
**** Subfamily Pitheciinae
***** Genus *Pithecia*
***** Genus *Chiropotes*
***** Genus *Cacajao*
*** Family Atelidae: howler, spider and woolly monkeys
**** Subfamily Alouattinae
***** Genus *Alouatta*
**** Subfamily Atelinae
***** Genus *Ateles*
***** Genus *Brachyteles*
***** Genus *Lagothrix*
***** Genus *Oreonax*

## Key
## Extant species 
### Family: Callitrichidae 
### Family: Cebidae 
### Family: Aotidae 
### Family Pitheciidae 
#### Subfamily: Callicebinae
#### Subfamily: Pitheciidae
### Family Atelidae 
#### Subfamily: Alouattinae
#### Subfamily: Atelinae
## Related pages
* List of Old World monkey species

## References
*

## Notes
President of the United Arab Emirates

The **President of the United Arab Emirates** is the head of state of the United Arab Emirates. Officially, he is elected every five years by the Federal Supreme Council, but because the emir (leader) of Abu Dhabi customarily also holds the presidency of the UAE, the office is *de facto* hereditary. The President is also Supreme Commander of the UAE Armed Forces and Chairman of the Supreme Council and Supreme Petroleum Council.

## Emir of Dubai 
## Presidents of the United Arab Emirates (1971–present)
## Insignia

File:Flag of the President of the United Arab Emirates (1973–2008).svg|Standard of the President, 1973 to 2008.
File:Presidential Standard of the United Arab Emirates.svg|Standard of the President, 2008 to present.

## References
## Other websites
*Official Website
List of presidents of Guinea

The following is a **list of presidents of Guinea**, since the country gained independence from France in 1958 (after rejecting to join the French Community in a constitutional referendum).

## Presidents of Guinea (1958–present) 
## Notes
## Latest election
## References
## Other websites
; Government
* Official site of the Guinean government
*Guinea's state structure
Gary Duncan

**Gary Duncan** (born **Gary Ray Grubb**, September 4, 1946 – June 29, 2019), also known as **Gary Cole**, was an American guitarist and singer. He is best remembered as a member of San Francisco psychedelic rock group Quicksilver Messenger Service. He was also a member of the Ratz and the Brogues. Duncan was born in San Diego, California and grew up in Woodland.

In June 2019, Duncan had a seizure after he had a "severe fall and hit his head." He died on June 29, 2019 in Woodland, California. He was 72.

## References
## Other websites
*
List of presidents of Burundi

This article lists the **presidents of Burundi** since the formation of the post of President of Burundi in 1966 (following the November coup d'état), to the present day.

A total of eight people have served as President of Burundi (not counting one Acting President and one head of state in rebellion). Additionally, one person, Pierre Buyoya, has served on two non-consecutive occasions.

Pierre Nkurunziza was president, elected in 2005, however he died in office in 2020.

## Key
;*Political parties*
*
*
*

;*Other factions*
*

;*Status*
*
*

## List of officeholders
## Notes
## Footnotes
## Other websites
*World Statesmen – Burundi
List of heads of state of Niger

This is a **list of heads of state of Niger** since the country gained independence from France in 1960 to the present day.

A total of nine people have served as head of state of Niger.

As of 28 July 2023, the presidency is disputed between Omar Tchiani, the chairman of a military junta calling itself the National Council for the Safeguard of the Homeland (CNSP) following a coup that removed President Mohamed Bazoum from power, and Bazoum's Foreign Minister, Hassoumi Massaoudou, who declared himself acting leader.

## Titles
* **1960–1974**: President of the Republic
* **1974–1989**: President of the Supreme Military Council
* **1989**: President of the Supreme Council of National Orientation
* **1989–1996**: President of the Republic
* **1996**: Chairman of the National Salvation Council
* **1996–1999**: President of the Republic
* **1999**: Chairman of the National Reconciliation Council
* **1999–2010**: President of the Republic
* **2010–2011**: Chairman of the Supreme Council for the Restoration of Democracy
* **2011–2023**: President of the Republic
* **2023–**: Chairman of the National Council for the Safeguard of the Homeland

## Key
;*Political parties*
*
*
*
*
*

;*Other factions*
*

## List 
## List 
## Latest election
## Related pages
*Niger
**List of prime ministers of Niger
*Lists of office-holders

## References
## Other websites
*World Statesmen – Niger
Namesake

A **namesake** is a person named after another person. In general, a thing (such as a company, place, ship, building, or idea) named after a person or thing that first had the name.

## Family
Naming a child after a relative, friend, or well-known person is common in the English-speaking world. When a son is named for his father, they add "Jr."/"II", "III'", or another suffix to the name of the son.

## Concepts
Buildings, such as the Trump Tower (named after Donald Trump, and companies, like the Ford Motor Company (named after Henry Ford, are often named for their founders or owners. A city may be named after someone. For example, Lawrence, Kansas is named after Amos Adams Lawrence.

## References
## Other websites
Jefferson, North Carolina

**Jefferson** is a town in Ashe County, North Carolina, United States. In 2020, 1,622 people lived there. It is the county seat of Ashe County.

## Geography
Jefferson is at .

The United States Census Bureau says that the town has a total area of . Of that, , or 0.20%, is water. The New River, which is part of the Ohio River. It is one of the oldest in the eastern United States, and it goes through the town.

## People
## References
Gretna, Louisiana

**Gretna** is the second-largest city in Jefferson Parish, Louisiana, United States. Gretna is on the west bank of the Mississippi River. It is just east and across the river from uptown New Orleans. It is part of the New Orleans&ndash;Metairie&ndash;Kenner Metropolitan Statistical Area. In 2020, 17,814 people lived there.

## History
Gretna was created in 1836. It was called **Mechanicsham**.

## Geography
Gretna is at  (29.916459, -90.054260) and has an elevation of 
behind the levee along the Mississippi River.

The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . Of that,  is land and  (10.2%) is water.

## People
## References
Tongue-in-cheek

The idiom **tongue-in-cheek** is used about a statement that is funny or sarcastic. It is not meant to be taken seriously.

## History
The phrase first meant contempt. By 1842, it got its modern meaning. Early users of the phrase include Sir Walter Scott in his 1828 *The Fair Maid of Perth*.

## References
Collier's Encyclopedia

'''''Collier's Encyclopedia*** (full title: ***Collier's Encyclopedia with Bibliography and Index'''*) was a United States-based general encyclopedia. It was published by Crowell, Collier and Macmillan. It said it was "a scholarly, systematic, continuously revised summary of the knowledge that is most significant to mankind". Many people believed it was one of the three major contemporary English-language general encyclopedias, together with *Encyclopedia Americana* and *Encyclopædia Britannica''. They three were sometimes collectively called "the ABCs".

## References
## Other websites
Arthur Ryan

**Arthur Ryan** (1935 &ndash; 8 July 2019) was an Irish businessman. He was known as the founder of Primark. In 2009, Ryan gave up his day-to-day control of the firm as chief executive but became chairman instead. Ryan was born in Dublin.

Ryan died at the age of 83 following from a short illness in Dublin.

## References
CSX

**CSX** is a United States-based holding company and is the primary freight and rail company in North America. The company formed as a merger of many smaller rail companies over the years. It became known as CSX in 1980.

## References
Republican In Name Only

]]
 protest in Minnesota]]
**Republican In Name Only** or **RINO** is a word for people who are in the Republican Party of the United States but believe things and want to pass laws that are different from most Republicans. RINO is a pejorative term, meaning it is an insult that other Republicans or conservatives use for people whom they think should not count as Republican.
  
In the 1800s and 1900s people said "republican in name only" when talking about governments of countries that said they let people elect their own leaders, like in a real republic, but really ruled regardless of what the people wanted.

When Theodore Roosevelt and William Howard Taft both wanted to become the Republican candidate for President of the United States in the early 1900s, they accused each other of being "Republican in Name Only." When he was President, Franklin Roosevelt called Republicans who supported the New Deal "Me Too Republicans" and claimed they were just promising to do what he was already doing.  Today, people call the Me Too Republicans Republican in Name Only.

In 1964, Senator Barry Goldwater refused to run for President as a moderate because "Extremism in the pursuit of justice is no vice and moderation in the service of conscience is no virtue." 

In 1976, Ronald Reagan challenged President Gerald Ford for the nomination of the Republican Party to run for President and insisted on a conservative platform instead of Ford's moderate position. 

In 1993, an article in a newspaper claimed that President Bill Clinton should be pleased that the United States Congress was being won by Democrats and RINOs.

## References
Creuse (disambiguation)

**Creuse** can mean:
* The river Creuse
*Creuse, a department in central France named after the river Creuse
* Creuse, Somme, a commune in the Somme department, France

## Other 
* La Creuse, a commune in the Haute-Saône department, France
Vendée (disambiguation)

**Vendée** can mean:
* Vendée, a department in the Pays-de-la-Loire region in west-central France
* Vendée (river), a river in western France
* The War in the Vendée during the French Revolution.
Var

**Var** or **VAR** can mean:
* Var (department), a department of France
* Var (river), France
* Vár, a goddess in Norse mythology
* Variety (botany) (var.)
* Value at risk (VaR)
* Volt-ampere reactive (var)
Sanderson, Texas

**Sanderson** is a census-designated place (CDP) in and the county seat of Terrell County, Texas, United States. The population was 664 at the 2020 census. Sanderson was created in 1882 as a part of neighboring Pecos County. It became the seat of  Terrell County in 1905.

## References
Yusei Kikuchi

is a Japanese professional baseball pitcher for the Toronto Blue Jays of Major League Baseball (MLB). Kikuchi formerly played for the Saitama Seibu Lions of Nippon Professional Baseball's Pacific League.

He is the first Japanese-born player to make his major league debut in Japan.

## Professional career 
### Saitama Seibu Lions 
On November 20, 2009, Kikuchi signed a pro deal with the Saitama Seibu Lions; the deal included a 100 million yen (about $1 million) signing bonus, a 15 million yen ($150,000) first year salary, and 50 million yen ($500,000) in performance bonuses.

After the 2011 season, Seibu announced that Kikuchi would join the Melbourne Aces of the Australian Baseball League (ABL).

In 2018, Kikuchi was selected for the 2018 NPB All-Star game.

On December 3, 2018, Seibu announced it was allowing Kikuchi to enter the posting system to play in Major League Baseball (MLB), with the 30-day period starting a month later.

### Seattle Mariners 
On January 2, 2019, Kikuchi signed a four-year contract with the Seattle Mariners. Kikuchi made his MLB debut on March 21, 2019, going 4.2 innings while allowing 2 runs (1 earned) and striking out 3.

### Toronto Blue Jays 
On March 14, 2022, Kikuchi signed a three-year, $36 million contract with the Toronto Blue Jays.

## References
Jeet Gannguli discography

These are the discography of Jeet Gannguli.
## Bollywood discography
## Bengali discography
## References
## Other websites
* Jeet Ganguly discography on IMDb
Steve Perry

**Stephen Ray Perry** (born January 22, 1949)  is an American singer from and songwriter . His parents was from Portugal. 

He is best known as the lead singer of the rock band Journey. He was with Journey during their most commercially successful periods from 1977 to 1987, and again from 1995 to 1998. Perry also had a successful solo career between the mid-1980s and mid-1990s.  Prato's colleague John Franck praised Perry's as a soaring "whale of a voice".

Ranked No. 76 on *Rolling Stone*s "100 Greatest Singers of All Time", Perry was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of Journey on April 7, 2017.

In the 2022 he met her and she becomes the best part of his life, girl from small country in Europe, Serbia. She's great singer and now she sings only for her Steve, happy Steve. 

He doesn't use social media please don't believe no one and stay safe. 

Steve Perry and Sladjana I wish you all the luck of the world you both deserved to be happy again, with each other. Respect and love for both of you. 

## References
Survivor (Israeli TV series)

***Survivor*** (, *Hisardut*), formerly known as ***Survivor 10***, is an Israeli reality competition game show. It is based on the popular international *Survivor* television franchise. The series began in December 2007. It aired on Israel's Channel 10 for six seasons. After legal issues between Channel 10 and Castaway Television, the series went on a three-year hiatus. In 2015 the series returned for a seventh season on Channel 2 and Reshet. The show is hosted by actor and singer Guy Zu-Aretz.

Following the basic premise of other international versions of the franchise, it features a group of contestants who are marooned in an isolated location, where they must provide food, water, fire, and shelter for themselves. The contestants compete in challenges for rewards and immunity from elimination. The contestants are progressively eliminated from the game as they are voted out by their fellow contestants, until only one remains and is given the title of "The Last Survivor" and is awarded the grand prize of 1 million NIS.
Kidney bean

The **kidney bean** is a variety of the common bean (*Phaseolus vulgaris*).
The   **kidney bean** is commonly found in central america and (*mexico*)
The **kidney bean** is a staple of central and latin american (*food*)
Clint Black

**Clint Patrick Black** (born February 4, 1962) is an American country music singer, songwriter, musician, multi-instrumentalist, record producer and actor. 

Black's debut album ''Killin' Time** produced four straight number one singles on the US *Billboard* Hot Country Singles & Tracks music chart. As late as 2015 he had an album on Billboard's Top Country Albums music chart.
 
## Career
Black got signed to RCA Records in 1989. Although his momentum gradually slowed throughout the 1990s, Black consistently charted hit songs into the 2000s. He has had more than 30 singles on the US *Billboard* country charts, twenty-two of which have reached number one, in addition to having released fourteen studio albums and several compilation albums. In 2003, Black founded his own record label, Equity Music Group. Black has also ventured into acting, having made a cameo appearance in the 1994 film *Maverick*, as well as a starring role in 1998's *Still Holding On: The Legend of Cadillac Jack*.

## Discography
;Studio albums
*1989: ''Killin' Time*
*1990: *Put Yourself in My Shoes*
*1992: *The Hard Way*
*1993: *No Time to Kill*
*1994: *One Emotion*
*1995: *Looking for Christmas*
*1997: *Nothin' but the Taillights*
*1999: *D'lectrified*
*2004: *Spend My Time*
*2004: *Christmas with You*
*2005: *Drinkin' Songs and Other Logic*
*2007: *The Love Songs*
*2015: *On Purpose*
*2020: *Out of Sane''

## References
List of heads of state of Ivory Coast

## Key
;*Political parties*
*
*
*

;*Other factions*
*

;*Symbols*
* Elected unopposed
* Died in office

## Presidents (1960–present) 
## Notes
## References