open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Robin Kelly

**Robin Lynne Kelly** (born April 30, 1956) is an American politician. She is the U.S. Representative from  since 2013. She is a Democrat.

Kelly was in the Illinois House of Representatives from 2003 to 2007. She then was chief of staff for Illinois State Treasurer Alexi Giannoulias until 2010.

In May 2025, Kelly announced she would be retiring from the U.S. House to run for the U.S. Senate in 2026. She lost the Democratic nomination to Lieutenant Governor Juliana Stratton in the Democratic primary in March 2026.

## References
Pedro Jiménez Galán

**Pedro Jiménez Galán** (April 1919 &ndash; 3 March 2021) was a Spanish politician and lawyer. He was a member of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party. From 1977 until 1979, he was a member of the Congress of Deputies. He was also a political prisoner during the dictatorship of Francisco Franco. Jiménez Galán was born in Valdepeñas de Jaén, Spain.

Jiménez Galán died on 3 March 2021 at his home in Chiclana de Segura, Spain at the age of 101.

## References
Ruy Scarpino

**Ruy Santos Scarpino** (17 February 1962 – 3 March 2021) was a Brazilian football manager. Scarpino was born in Vitória, Espírito Santo.  His managing career lasted from 1999 until 2020. His best known managing teams were with Imperatriz, Ceará and Ituano.

During the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil, he was hospitalized  with COVID-19 on 28 February 2021. He died on 3 March in Manaus, Amazonas at the age of 59.

## References
Tony Accardo

**Anthony Joseph Accardo** (; born **Antonino Leonardo Accardo**, ; April 28, 1906 – May 22, 1992), also known as "Joe Batters" and "Big Tuna", was an American longtime mobster. He was the boss of the Chicago Outfit from 1947 until 1972. 

## References
Meitei script

**Meitei script** () or **Meetei script** () is an abugida used for Meitei language (officially known as Manipuri language), the sole official language, the lingua franca and the predominantly spoken tongue of the Indian state of Manipur.

## Gallery

Meetei_Mayek.png
Meitei-mayek-script.png
Meetei_alphabet_origin.jpg
Ancient_Meitei_Mayek_consonants.gif
Ancient_Meitei_Mayek_diacritics.gif
Ancient_Meitei_Mayek_vowels.gif

## Related pages
* Meitei numerals

## Sources
* https://scriptsource.org/cms/scripts/page.php?item_id=script_detail_sym&key=Mtei

## References
European Champion Clubs' Cup

The ***Coupe des Clubs Champions Européens*** (European Champion Clubs' Cup), generally known in English as the **European Cup**, was the name of an annual football tournament organised by UEFA from 1955/56 to 1991/92. It is also the name of the trophy awarded to the tournament winners. The trophy has been recreated several times. It was originally donated by the French sports newspaper ''L'Équipe''. 

The tournament was rebranded in 1992 as the UEFA Champions League, first contested in 1992/93, but the winners' prize is the same trophy. Unlike the Champions League, the European Cup was limited to national league champions only, plus the trophy holders. Also, it was a straight knockout competition. All ties except the final were played over two legs.

## References
Raj Koothrappali

**Rajesh "Raj" Ramayan Koothrappali**, Ph.D. is a fictional character on the CBS television series *The Big Bang Theory*. He is played by British Indian actor Kunal Nayyar. He is one out of 4 characters who appear in every episode of the Big Bang Theory (Howard Wolowitz, Leonard Hofstadter and Sheldon Cooper). Raj has a doctorate in astrophysics. His best friend, Howard is an astronaut and has been on the International Space Station (ISS).
Netto-uyoku

**Netto-uyoku** or **Net uyoku** (Japanese Internet rightists), also called **Netouyo**, is the term used to refer to far-right Japanese neo-nationalists who interact and post almost entirely online. Their mediums are forums and Social media sites. Japanese critic and writer Furuya Tsunehira described them as a "new breed of neo-nationalists who interact almost entirely within their own cyber community, shut off from the rest of society" .  Furuya goes on to explain that on average, these people are around 40 years old, and about three quarters of them are male.  According to Furuya  they are concentrated in major urban areas, particularly the Tokyo-Kanagawa region.

Their average annual income is slightly higher than the median for their age, and most are graduates of four-year universities." This profile is different to European and American ultra-rightist groups who are mostly made up of disaffected low-income and unemployed youth. Furuya further observes that although active on the web, they lack institutional political representation offline, leading to a sense of frustration and a tendency to be more active online and to back the more right-wing elements of the Liberal Democratic Party of Japan, especially Prime Minister Shinzo Abe's administration as a substitute for having a party of their own.

## References
Dendropsophus walfordi

***Dendropsophus walfordi*** is a frog that lives in Brazil.  It lives in the basin formed by the Amazon River.

## References
Puya

**Puya** may refer to:
* *Puya* (plant), in the family Bromeliaceae
* Puya (river), in Russia
* Puya, a variety of Guajillo chili
* *Puya* (Meitei texts), traditional or mythological texts of the Meetei people
* *Culoepuya* or ''Culo'e Puya*, Venezuelan drums of Congolese origin
* Puya (band), a progressive metal band from Puerto Rico
** *Puya'' (album), a 1995 album by the band
* Puya, a Romanian rapper from the hip-hop, rap group La Familia
Our Palau

"**Belau rekid**" (; "Our Palau") is the national anthem of Palau. It was officially adopted in 1980. The music was written by Ymesei O. Ezekiel, to which the combined words of several authors were set.

## Lyrics
The lyrics are officially sung in Palauan, but has been translated into the two other official languages of Palau, English and Japanese.

## References
Sudbury, London

**Sudbury** is a suburb in the London Borough of Brent, in northwest London. Sudbury is formed of Wembley (western part) and is centred around 0.6 miles (1 km) west of Wembley Central railway station.

## Transport
### Underground
*Sudbury Town Station, on the Piccadilly line
*Sudbury Hill Station, on the Piccadilly line

### Rail
On Chiltern Railways there are two stations:
*Sudbury & Harrow Road Station
*Sudbury Hill Harrow Station
Wembley Central station

The **Wembley Central station** is a railway (train) station in Wembley, London. It is a transfer station on the West Coast Main Line, London Overground and London Underground Backerloo Line.

## History 
* 20 July 1837: London and Birmingham Railway line opened
* 1842: Station opened as "Sudbury"
* 5 July 1948: renamed "Wembley Central"
* February 2009: Southern services between Milton Keynes and East Croydon stop here (each hour Mon-Sat daytime).
* December 2014: London Midland services between London Euston and Tring have been introduced (each hour Mon-Sat daytime).

## References 
## Other websites
Phil Chisnall

**John Philip Chisnall** (27 October 1942 – 4 March 2021) was an English footballer. He played as an inside forward in the 1960s and 1970s.

Chisnall was born in Manchester. In 1964, he signed for Liverpool from Manchester United. As of 2023, he is the last player to have been sold between the two rivals. He also played for Southend United and Stockport County.

Chisnall died on 4 March 2021, at the age of 78.

## References
## Other websites
*Phil Chisnall at LFChistory.net
Bradley University

**Bradley University** is a private university in Peoria, Illinois. It was founded in 1897. 5,400 students go here. The university has over 30 graduate programs and over 100 undergraduate programs.

## References
Dominican University (Illinois)

**Dominican University** (**DU**)  is a private Catholic university in River Forest, Illinois. It has a bachelor's and master's degrees and certificate programs. Dominican University offers more than 50 majors in the Rosary College of Arts and Sciences and 20 programs in five graduate academic divisions.

## References
List of highest-grossing Kollywood movies

Kollywood is the Tamil film making industry based in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. The following are the highest grossing Kollywood movies. The Tamil film industry made the first nationally distributed film across India in 1948 with Chandralekha.
## Highest-grossing films Worldwide
## References
Alaska Highway

The **Alaska Highway** is a highway in the U.S state of Alaska and the Canadian province of the Yukon. It is 1,390 miles long.

## References 
Highways include:
BC 77
BC 97
YK 1
AK 2
AK 1/4
AK 1 
AK 9
North end BC 34 in Dawson Creek
South end AK 9U in Seward
Nebraska's 1st congressional district

'''Nebraska's 1st congressional district''' is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Nebraska. The district takes up most of eastern Nebraska besides the parts in 2nd congressional district. It includes the state capital Lincoln, as well as the cities of Bellevue, Fremont, and Norfolk. After the 2010 United States Census, the 1st congressional district was changed to include an eastern part of Sarpy County. The people who live in the district elect a person to represent the district in the United States House of Representatives.

## Election history
### 2004 
### 2006 
### 2008 
### 2010 
### 2012 
### 2014 
### 2016 
### 2018 
### 2020 
## References
Quagmire's Mom

"'''Quagmire's Mom'*" is the 10th episode of *Family Guy''s 13th season. It was first broadcast on the Fox network on February 15, 2015. In the episode, Glenn Quagmire is guilty for having sex with a minor (statutory rape). His born again mother helps him show that he is innocent.

"Quagmire's Mom" was written by Tom Devanney. Greg Colton is the  of the episode. Allison Janney is a guest star as Quagmire's mother. The episode was watched by about 2.81 million people when it was first broadcast. Narsimha Chintaluri from *TV Fanatic* thought that the episode was "". He said he was tricked because he thought "Quagmire might learn a lesson for the first time". The Parents Television Council were unhappy that the episode made jokes on statutory rape. They wanted people to make complaints to the FCC about the episode.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
*
Gloria (American TV series)

***Gloria*** is an American situation comedy television program and a spin-off of ''Archie Bunker's Place*. It was on television from September 26, 1982, to April 10, 1983 on CBS. The show was about Sally Struthers playing her role of Gloria Stivic, the daughter of Archie Bunker again.

## The plot
The story of the show is the Gloria Stivic was on her own after her husband, Michael Stivic left her to go live in a commune with another woman in California. Gloria wants to live closer to her father, Archie Bunker so she and her son Joey pack up and move to New York. But Gloria does not want to live in the city so she moves to Upstate New York. She takes a job as a assistant to two veterinarians. Even though the show did good in the Nielsen ratings CBS did not make a second season. It was one of the few *All in the Family* spin-offs that did not do well. 

CBS did not like *Gloria''s first pilot which had a short cameo by Carroll O'Connor as Archie Bunker dropping off Gloria and Joey at Dr. Adams' clinic and residence. But the episode was put on to ''Archie Bunker's Place* as a backdoor pilot.

## Cast
*Sally Struthers as Gloria Bunker Stivic
*Burgess Meredith as Dr. Willard Adams
*Jo de Winter as Dr. Maggie Lawrence
*Christian Jacobs as Joey Stivic
*Lou Richards as Clark V. Uhley, Jr.

## Episodes
### Backdoor pilot (1982)
A backdoor pilot, called "Gloria: The First Day", was first aired as the 29th and final episode of the third season of *Archie Bunker's Place''.

### Season 1 (1982–83)
## Other websites
* 
*
Billy Halop

**Billy Halop** (February 11, 1920 - November 9, 1976) was an American actor. He was born in Jamaica, Queens. He was in many movies like, *Dead End* where he played a gang leader. He played the cab driver, "Mr. Munson" on the television situation comedy, *All in the Family*. He died on November 9, 1976.
3:10 to Yuma (1957 movie)

***3:10 to Yuma*** is a 1957 American western movie directed by Delmer Daves and was based on the 1953 short story of the same name by Elmore Leonard. It stars Glenn Ford, Van Heflin, Felicia Farr, Leora Dana, Robert Emhardt, Ford Rainey, Richard Jaeckel, Robert Ellenstein and was distributed by Columbia Pictures. It was remade in 2007.

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Paparazzi

]]

**Paparazzi** (plural, singular is **Paparazzo** for men, and **paparazza** for women) are independent photographers. Very often, they illegally take pictures of well-known (high-profile) people who go about their daily routines. They then sell these pictures to media outlets or tabloid newspapers.
Cocktail party effect

bar]]
When they are in a noisy environment, humans have the ability to focus their hearing onto one source. This phenomenon is called **cocktail party effect**. It is named after the fact that a person attending a noisy cocktail party is able to focus their listening to the conversation  they are doing, and disregard the other conversations. 

It has been proposed that one's sensory memory subconsciously parses all stimuli and identifies discrete pieces of information by classifying them by salience. This effect is what allows most people to "tune into" a single voice and "tune out" all others. This phenomenon is often described in terms of "selective attention" or "selective hearing". It may also describe a similar phenomenon that occurs when one may immediately detect words of importance coming from unattended stimuli, for example hearing one's name among a wide range of auditory input.

An inability to segregate stimuli in this way is sometimes referred to as the **cocktail party problem** or **cocktail party deafness**.

## References
The Lost People

***The Lost People*** is a 1949 British drama movie directed by Bernard Knowles and Muriel Box and was based on the play *Cockpit* by Bridget Boland. It stars Dennis Price, Mai Zetterling, Richard Attenborough, Maxwell Reed, William Hartnell, Siobhán McKenna, Gerard Heinz, Zena Marshall, Olaf Pooley, Harcourt Williams, Jill Balcon, Grey Blake.

## Other websites
*
The Guinea Pig (movie)

***The Guinea Pig*** is a 1948 British drama movie directed by Roy Boulting and was based on the 1946 play of the same name by Warren Chetham-Strode. It stars Richard Attenborough, Sheila Sims, Bernard Miles, Cecil Trouncer, Robert Flemyng, Edith Sharpe, Joan Hickson, Anthony Newley, Oscar Quitak.

## Other websites
*
*
František Lízna

**František Lízna** (July 11, 1941 &ndash; March 4, 2021) was a Moravian priest, Jesuit and chairman of the editorial board of the Akord magazine. He focused mainly on the pastoral care of Roma, prisoners and the homeless.

## Life 
He was born in Jevíčko on July 11, 1941. He came from a communist-persecuted family, he was imprisoned five times for political reasons and performed his military service with the PTP in Slovakia. In 1968 he was admitted to the novitiate of the Jesuit order and becme a priest in 1974. 

In 1978 he signed Charter 77. After the Velvet Revolution he worked in Brno and in the prison in Kurim. From 1995 to 2004 he worked as a prison clergyman in Mírov and until his death he was a pastor in Vyšehorky. In 2000 he became a member of the government's Human Rights Council. 

He died in 4 March 2021 from COVID-19 at an Olomouc hospital, aged 79.

## References
Quantez

***Quantez*** is a 1957 American action western movie directed by Harry Keller and starring Fred MacMurray, Dorothy Malone, Sydney Chaplin, John Gavin, John Larch, Michael Ansara. It was distributed by Universal Pictures.

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
The Shooting (movie)

***The Shooting*** is a 1966 American western movie directed by Monte Hellman and starring Jack Nicholson, Warren Oates, Will Hutchins, Millie Perkins.

## Other websites
* 
* 
* 
* 
*
Jimmy Spratt

**James Andrew Spratt** (19 August 1951 – 4 March 2021) was a British politician and police officer from Northern Ireland. He was a member of the Democratic Unionist Party. He was an MLA for South Belfast from 2007 to 2015.

Spratt was to Lynda. The couple had four children. He was a Presbyterian. He died on 4 March 2021, at the age of 69.

## References
The Saint in London

***The Saint in London*** is a 1939 British crime movie directed by John Paddy Carstairs and was based on the 1932 short story *The Million Pound Day* by Leslie Charteris. It stars George Sanders, Sally Gray, David Burns, Gordon McLeod, Henry Oscar, Athene Seyler, Ralph Truman, Norah Howard and was distributed by RKO Radio Pictures. It was the third movie of the series of eight movies.

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
The Sand Pebbles (movie)

***The Sand Pebbles*** is a 1966 American war adventure drama movie directed by Robert Wise and was based on the 1962 novel of the same name by Richard McKenna. It stars Steve McQueen, Richard Attenborough, Richard Crenna, Candice Bergen, Mako Iwamatsu, Marayat Andriane, Ford Rainey, Simon Oakland, Gavin MacLeod and was distributed by 20th Century Fox. It was nominated for 8 Academy Awards in 1967.

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Mr. Wu (1919 movie)

***Mr. Wu*** is a 1919 British drama movie directed by Maurice Elvey and was based on the 1913 play of the same name by Maurice Vernon and Harold Owen. It stars Matheson Long, Lillah McCarthy, Meggie Albanesi, Roy Royston, Teddy Arundell and was remade in 1927 as *Mr. Wu*.

## Other websites
*
Arkansas's 1st congressional district

'''Arkansas's 1st congressional district''' is a U.S. congressional district in the U.S. state of Arkansas. The district is in the eastern part of the state. The counties in the district are Arkansas, Baxter, Chicot, Clay, Cleburne, Craighead, Crittenden, Cross, Desha, Fulton, Greene, Independence, Izard,  Jackson, Lawrence, Lee, Lincoln, Lonoke, Mississippi, Monroe, Phillips, Poinsett, Prairie, Randolph, Saint Francis, Searcy, Sharp, Stone, and Woodruff. The people who live in the district elect a person to represent the district in the United States House of Representatives. The district is represented by Republican Rick Crawford. When Crawford was elected in 2010 he was the first Republican to represent the district since 1875.

## Election history
### 2002 
### 2004 
### 2006 
### 2008 
### 2010 
### 2012 
### 2014 
### 2016
### 2018
The 2018 election was held on November 6, 2018.

### 2020 
## References
Bidzina Kulumbegov

**Bidzina Kulumbegov** (b. 30 January, 1980) is a Georgian pediatrician, allergist and TV presenter.

## Biography
1999-2005 he studied at Tbilisi State Medical University. 2005-2008 he was a resident of Tbilisi State Medical University - a pediatrician. In 2008 he passed a 3-month internship in Austria. At the Linz Mothers and Children Clinic.

In 2008-2009 he was a junior doctor at the Center for Allergy and Immunology. In 2009 he received a state certificate. Since 2010 he has been working at the Center for Allergy and Immunology (Pediatric Allergist). Since 2016, he is the co-host of the Imedi TV program "Day Show"

From 2002 to 2005 he was a member of the University ( Tbilisi State Medical University ) iv. Member of the Tarkhnishvili Student Scientific Society, Chairman of the Pediatrics Section; Young member of the European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology since 2005. In 2003 he participated in the European Medical Students Association and Iv. Tarkhnishvili TSMU Student Scientific LXVI Conference. Has received the Presidential Award for 1st place. In 2004, at the LXVII Conference of the same name, he again received the Presidential Award for 1st place.

In 2004 he participated in the II European Asthma Congress in Tbilisi . In 2005 he became a scholarship holder of the President of Georgia. In 2005 participated in the Leiden International Student Medical Congress ( Netherlands; Speaker); 2009 - European Pediatric Allergy and Asthma Meeting (Venice, Italy). In 2011 he became a young member of the European Respiratory Society. In 2012 he participated in the European Academy of Allergology and Clinical imunologi Congress (Milan, Italy).

From 2020, together with Gvantsa Daraselia, he is co-host of the program "Pandemia" on Rustavi 2.

## Scientific activity
# Researcher, Pierre-Fabre atopic dermatitis study, 2012 ;
# Phase 3 Phase Study, Beringer Ingelheim, 2012 - 2013 ;
# Research Coordinator, Pediatric Asthma Research, Glaxo, 2013.

## Publications
# B. Kulumbegov , "Sensitization of fungal allergens in children with respiratory allergies", 2009, European Congress of Pediatric Allergists, Venice;
# N. Sanodze , N. Uber , e. Uber , b. Kulumbegov , Parameters of oxidative metabolism in patients with sepsis during anemia, 2006, Sak. Medical news;
# B. Kulumbegov , Peculiarities of Correction of Anemia in Patients with Chronic Renal Failure, Leiden Student International Congress, 2005 .

## References
## Other websites
* Biographical Dictionary of Georgia
Old Irish

**Old Irish** was the Goidelic language in the Middle Ages. People spoke Old Irish in Ireland, before the year 1000 AD. Old Irish was a Goidelic language, and modern Goidelic languages like Irish and Scots Gaelic came from it. By around 500 AD, people in Ireland all had the same Goidelic language and culture.
 
 arose from the u-infection of stressed  by a  that preceded a palatalized consonant. This vowel faced much inconsistency in spelling, often detectable by a word containing it being variably spelled with '' across attestations.

## References
Equale

" ("Three Aequales for four Trombones") by Ludwig van Beethoven in *Ludwig van Beethovens Werke*, published by Breitkopf und Härtel in 1888]]

An **equale** is a composition of music for several instruments of the same type.
 Most of the time, they are short festive pieces. Most of them were written to be played at funerals, or at days where the dead are remembered, such as All Souls' Day. The instrument commonly used is the trombone. Among the best known are probably *Drei Equale für vier Posaunen* WoO 30, by Ludwig van Beethoven (composed 1812), and *2 Aequale für 3 Posaunen* by Anton Bruckner, composed 1847.

## References
Koji Kondo (footballer)

was a Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.

## Biography
Kondo was born in Kariya on April 28, 1972. After graduating from Shizuoka Gakuen High School, he joined Matsushita Electric (later *Gamba Osaka*) in 1991. From 1992, he played as regular player at many positions, midfielder and side-back. However at 1996 Emperor's Cup on December 29, he hit his head with opponent. A brain tumor was found by the examination. This match became his last match. He left the club in June 1998. He played 133 games and scored 4 goals in the league.

On May 22, 1994, Kondo debuted for the Japan national team against Australia. He played as right side-back. On May 29, he also played against France. He played 2 games for Japan in 1994.

On April 17, 2003, Kondo died of brain tumor in Toyoake at the age of 30.

## Statistics
|-
|1991–92||Matsushita Electric||JSL Division 1||0||0||||||0||0||0||0
|-
|1992||rowspan="7"|Gamba Osaka||rowspan="7"|J1 League||colspan="2"|-||3||0||9||0||12||0
|-
|1993||28||0||2||0||2||0||32||0
|-
|1994||38||0||3||0||3||0||44||0
|-
|1995||43||4||4||1||colspan="2"|-||47||5
|-
|1996||24||0||3||0||9||0||36||0
|-
|1997||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1998||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
133||4||15||1||23||0||170||5
133||4||15||1||23||0||170||5
|}

|-
|1994||2||0
|-
!Total||2||0
|}

## References
## Other websites
*
Richardson Highway

The **Richardson Highway** is a highway in the U.S. state of Alaska, running 368 miles (562 km) from Valdez to Fairbanks.

## References
Elliott Highway

The **Elliot Highway** is a highway in the U.S. state of Alaska and runs for 152 miles (245 km) from Fox, located about 10 miles (16 km) north of Fairbanks, to Manley Hot Springs.

## References
Three-banded tree frog

The **three-banded tree frog** (*Dendropsophus tritaeniatus*) is a frog that lives in Mato Grosso in Brazil.

## References
Dendropsophus schubarti

The '''Schubart's Rondonia tree frog'* (*Dendropsophus schubarti'') is a frog that lives in Mato Grosso in Brazil.

## References
Menhit

**Menhit** or Mehyt was an ancient Egyptian goddess. In the Early Dynastic period Egyptians drew and carved her to look like a lioness lying down with three bent poles coming out of her back. She is shown on many early dynastic sealings and ivory artifacts, usually next to a picture of an Upper Egyptian shrine. People worshiped her in Hierakonpolis and Thinis.

## References
Radio 101.2

**Radio 101.2** was a radio station in Belarus. It worked from Minsk. In 1995 and 1996, the radio station used the frequency 101.2 FM. It was sent news and had no connection to the government of Belarus. The people who worked at the Radio 101.2 mostly came from the radio station Belarusian Youth () that had been forced to go out of business.

Soros Foundation helped to buy the things for the new radio in 1995. The station was closed on formally technical reasons.

Music judge Dzmitry Padbiarezski said in 2000 that the Belarusian radio 101.2 had high public interest because it played good music and its DJs were experts too.
## Related pages 
* Autoradio

## References 
## Other websites 
* 15 гадоў таму ўпершыню выйшла ў эфір Радыё 101.2
Hugh Newell Jacobsen

**Hugh Newell Jacobsen** (March 11, 1929 – March 4, 2021) was an American architect known for designing Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis' home in Martha's Vineyard during the 1980s. He also restored part of the U.S. Embassy in Paris, as well as Spaso House in Moscow.

Jacobsen was born in Grand Rapids, Michigan in March 1929.

Other best known works of Jacobsen included fixing the West Terrace of United States Capitol. He designed structures for universities such as Georgetown University, the University of Maryland (his alma mater), University of Michigan, and University of Oklahoma.

Jacobsen died on March 4, 2021, at an assisted living facility in Front Royal, Virginia from problems caused by pneumonia, a week before his 92nd birthday.

## References
## Other websites
*Hugh Newell Jacobsen, Architect official website
*The Artist Toolbox – Hugh Newell Jacobsen
Arkansas's 2nd congressional district

'''Arkansas's 2nd congressional district''' is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Arkansas. The district is in the middle of Arkansas. The state capital called Little Rock is in the district. The counties of Van Buren Conway, Perry, Saline, Pulaski, White, Faulkner are in this district. The people who live in the district elect a person to represent the district in the United States House of Representatives. Republican French Hill became the representative in 2014.

## Election history
### 2002 
### 2004 
### 2006 
### 2008 
### 2010 
### 2012 
### 2014 
### 2016
### 2018
The 2018 election was held on November 6, 2018.

### 2020 
## References
Financial technology

**Financial technologies** *(FinTech)* are technologies which people use in financial services to help companies manage the financial aspects of their business. Nowadays fintech is the basis for all online transactions – money transfers, loans and more. Many technology startups and large organizations that try to improve financial services are considered to be a part of fintech.

Or Fintech refers to the integration of technology into services offering by financial companies so as to improve their use and delivery to their consumers.

FinTech refers to new applications, processes, products or business models in the field of financial services that are provided through the Internet. Services may be provided by different independent providers at the same time. Usually it includes at least one licensed bank or insurance company. Their interaction is often regulated by special laws and regulations, such as the European Payment Services Directive.

FinTech companies are special because of the ability to create innovations.

## Meaning and history 
It was said by the Professor of the School of Management in Friborg Patrick Schueffel that "*Fintech is a new financial industry that uses technology to improve its financial performance*". It is considered to be the meaning of the term.

The word fintech was first published in the 1980s: an article by Peter Knight entitled FinTech was published in the Sunday Times. It meant the bot that made the changes to his email.

The companies in the field of fintech began to grow rapidly and changed a lot after the global financial crisis in 2008. Large corporations began to invest in the fintech business, which was like an alternative to the old business models of the financial sector. Traditional banks, on the other hand, had millions of customers who wanted new service standards.

Lithuania is a leading hub for fintech-startups and crypto-companies in the EU. Thanks to a supportive regulatory environment and efficient licensing processes, the country has attracted a growing number of innovative financial and crypto businesses, positioning itself at the forefront of Europe's digital finance sector.

In Ukraine, the state promotes the development of fintech in accordance with the Strategy approved by the National Bank of Ukraine in July 2020.

Currently more than 100 fintech companies are working in Ukraine and their amount is increasing.

## Types of financial projects 
There are more than 10,000 different fintech companies operating in different fields in the world.
* Personal finance management;
* Payments;
* Lending;
* Investment platforms;
* Collective financing (Crowdfunding);
* Security;
* B2B fintech;
* Money transfers;
* Big Data Analysis;
* RegTech;
* InsureTech;
* Artificial Intelligence;
* Neobanks (banks-challengers);
* Cryptocurrencies;
* Blockchain.

## Fintech ecosystem 
It is a set of tools that a financial institution provides to third-party business structures to create and develop its own innovative services. It includes a processing center, acquiring and billing system.

## References
Boys in Brown

***Boys in Brown*** is a 1949 British crime drama movie directed by Montgomery Tully and was based on the 1940 play of the same name by Reginard Beckwith. It stars Jack Warner, Richard Attenborough, Dirk Bogarde, Jimmy Hanley, Barbara Murray, Patrick Holt, Graham Payn.

## Other websites
*
**Boys in Brown* at BFI Screenonline
Glenn Highway

The **Glenn Highway** is a highway in the U.S. state of Alaska. It is 179 miles (288 kilometres) long. it is between Anchorage and Glennallen on the Richardson Highway. The Tok Cut-off is often considered a part of the highway.

## History 
The highway was named for Captain Edwin Glenn, who was a leader in the U.S Army. The highway originated from the Palmer Road in the 1930s.

## References
Arkansas's 3rd congressional district

'''Arkansas's 3rd congressional district''' is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Arkansas. The district is in the northwest part of the state. The cities of Bentonville, Fayetteville, Springdale and Fort Smith are in the district. The district was made on March 4, 1863 but left the same day to join the Confederate States of America. The people who live in the district elect a person to represent the district in the United States House of Representatives. The district was represented by a Republican from 1868 to 1874. A Democrat would represent the district from 1874 to 1967 and not Democrat has been the representative since then. The district has been represented by Steve Womack since 2010.

## Election history
### 2002 
### 2004 
### 2006 
### 2008 
### 2010 
### 2012 
### 2014 
### 2016
### 2018
### 2020
## References
2020 Vermont gubernatorial election

The **2020 Vermont gubernatorial election** was an election in the U.S state of Vermont to decide the next governor of the state. The election was on November 3, 2020. The incumbent Republican Governor of Vermont, Phil Scott went against his lieutenant governor David Zuckerman who was part of the Vermont Progressive Party. Phil Scott did not run a campaign until the emergency of the COVID-19 pandemic in Vermont ended. He won the election in the biggest victory for a governor in Vermont since 1996.

## Republican Party primary election
## Progressive Party primary election
## Results
## References
E. Marinella

**E. Marinella** is an Italian necktie company founded by Eugenio Marinella in 1914 in Naples.
## History
In 1914 Eugenio Marinella opened a shop in Naples. In the 1980s the name Marinella began to land outside the Italian borders thanks to the President of the Republic Francesco Cossiga who took the habit of bringing a box containing five Marinella ties as a gift to the heads of state on his official visits.
## Clientele
Politicians as Bill Clinton, Boris Yeltsin, Silvio Berlusconi, Jacques Chirac and Hosni Mubarak have worn Marinella ties, as have King Juan Carlos, Prince Charles, Gianni Agnelli and Albert II, Prince of Monaco.
## Products
In addition to ties, E. Marinella also sells bags, watches, cologne, accessories and cufflinks for men. Their line of women's products include bags, scarves, perfumes and accessories.

## Related pages 
*Haute couture

## References
The Counterfeit Plan

***The Counterfeit Plan*** is a 1957 British crime movie directed by Montgomery Tully and starring Zachary Scott, Peggie Castle, Mervyn Johns, Sydney Tafler, Lee Patterson, Eric Pohlmann, Robert Arden, Aubrey Dexter.

## Other websites
* 
* 
* 
*
Small Town Story (movie)

***Small Town Story*** is a 1953 British thriller movie directed by Montgomery Tully and starring Donald Houston, Susan Shaw, Alan Wheatley, Michael Balfour, Richard Wattis, Arthur Rigby, Denis Compton.

## Other websites
* 
*
Quiz Show (movie)

***Quiz Show*** is a 1994 American biographical drama movie directed by Robert Redford and was based on the 1988 novel *Remembering America: A Voice For the Sixties* by Richard N. Goodwin. It stars John Turturro, Ralph Fiennes, Rob Morrow, David Paymer, Hank Azaria, Paul Scofield, Mira Sorvino, Elizabeth Wilson, Griffin Dunne, Calista Flockhart, Carole Shelley, Martin Scorsese, Barry Levinson and was distributed by Buena Vista Pictures. It was nominated for 4 Academy Awards in 1995. Quiz Show was released by Hollywood Pictures on September 14, 1994.

## Other websites
* 
*
Witness for the Prosecution

***Witness for the Prosecution*** is a 1957 American mystery movie directed by Billy Wilder and was based on the 1925 short story and 1953 play of the same name by Agatha Christie. It stars Tyrone Power, Marlene Dietrich, Elsa Lanchester, Charles Laughton, Henry Daniell, Ian Wolfe, Norma Varden, Torin Thatcher and was distributed by United Artists. It was nominated for 6 Academy Awards in 1958.

## Other websites
* 
* 
* 
*
For The Gambia Our Homeland

**"For the Gambia Our Homeland"** is the national anthem of the Gambia. The words were written by Virginia Julia Howe and the music composed by Jeremy F. Howe. It is based on the traditional Mandinka song "Foday Kaba Dumbuya." It was adopted after an international competition to produce a state anthem (and flag) before the country declared independence in 1965.

## Lyrics
## References
Pisatao

**Lainingthou Pishatao** (), mononymously known as **Pisatao** (), is a primordial deity in Meitei mythology and religion. He is the god of craftsmen and architects. He is regarded as the divine personification of the ultimate reality, the abstract creative power inherent in deities, living and non living beings in the universe.
He is one of the divine manifestations of Supreme God Atingkok (Tengbanba Mapu). In many legends, he is one of the four Gods who control the four directions.

Historically, his pantheon was replaced by Vishwakarma of Hinduism. However, with the dedicated efforts of several organizations and associations including the *"South East Asia Cultural Organisation"* (SEACO), the status of his pantheon is reviving day by day in Manipur.

## References 
## Other websites 
* https://archive.org/stream/in.ernet.dli.2015.461915/2015.461915.A-Critical_djvu.txt
Fox, Alaska

**Fox** is a census-designated place (CDP) in Fairbanks North Star Borough, Alaska, United States. As of the 2020 census, 406 people live in Fox.

## References
Santa Cruz de la Palma

**Santa Cruz de la Palma** is a municipality in the Province of Santa Cruz de Tenerife, in Canary Islands, Spain.

It has an area of 43.41 km² and a population of 15,546 people.
Student Tour

***Student Tour*** is a 1934 American musical movie directed by Charles Reisner and starring Jimmy Durante, Charles Butterworth, Maxine Doyle, Phil Regan, Douglas Fowley, Nelson Eddy. It was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.

## Other websites 
*
Cabrils

**Cabrils** is a municipality of 7,432 people (2020). It is in the province of Barcelona in the autonomous community of Catalonia in Spain.
Thrill of a Lifetime

***Thrill of a Lifetime*** is a 1937 American comedy movie directed by George Archainbaud and starring James V. Kern, Charles Adler, George Kelly, Billy Mann, Judy Canova, Ben Blue, Eleanore Whitney. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures.

## Other websites 
*
Arkansas's 4th congressional district

'''Arkansas's 4th congressional district''' is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Arkansas. It is the southwest part of the state and is the largest district. The cities in the district are Camden, Hope, Hot Springs, Magnolia, Pine Bluff, and Texarkana. The people who live in the district elect a person to represent the district in the United States House of Representatives. Republican Bruce Westerman became the representative in 2014

## Election history
### 2002 
### 2004 
### 2006 
### 2008 
### 2010 
### 2012 
### 2014 
### 2016
### 2018
### 2020
## References
Saint-Même-le-Tenu

**Saint-Même-le-Tenu** is a former commune. It is in the Pays de la Loire region in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Machecoul-Saint-Même.

## References
Machecoul-Saint-Même

**Machecoul-Saint-Même** is a commune. It is in the Pays de la Loire region in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France. The municipality was created on 1 January 2016 and consists of the former communes of Machecoul (the seat) and Saint-Même-le-Tenu.

## References
Christopher Benjamin

**Christopher Benjamin** (27 December 1934 &ndash; 15 January 2025) was an English actor with many stage and television credits since the 1960s. His television roles include three appearances in *Doctor Who*, portraying Sir Keith Gold in *Inferno* (1970), Henry Gordon Jago in *The Talons of Weng-Chiang* (1977) and Colonel Hugh Curbishley in "The Unicorn and the Wasp" (2008). He also provided the voice of Rowf in the animated film *The Plague Dogs* (1982).

Benjamin died on 15 January 2025, at the age of 90.

## References
## Other websites
*
Benny Hinn

**Toufik Benedictus "Benny" Hinn** (born 3 December 1952) is an American-Canadian televangelist, best known for his regular "Miracle Crusades"—revival meeting or faith healing summits that are usually held in stadiums in major cities, which are later broadcast worldwide on his television program, *This Is Your Day*.

## References
## Other websites
*
Aldsworth

**Aldsworth** is a village and civil parish in Gloucestershire, England. The population is almost 50% percent males and 50% females (169 males and 174 females). About 207 of the residents fall within the 18-64 age range. A vast majority of the population is Christian and caucasion.

## References
Ballard, Utah

**Ballard** is a town in Uintah County, Utah, United States. As of the 2020 census, 1,131 people live in Ballard.

## References
Pont-Audemer Spaniel

The **Pont-Audemer Spaniel** (or **Epagneul Pont-Audemer** in French) is a medium size, rare breed of gundog, belonging to the type called spaniels.

## History
These dogs were first bred for hunting in France in the 1800s.

## Colour
They are usually a dark brown colour called *Liver.*

## References
The Silence of Neto

***The Silence of Neto*** () is a 1994 Guatemalan American drama movie directed by Luis Argueta and starring Julio Diaz, Herbert Meneses, Óscar Javier Almengor.

## Other websites
*
Marigolds in August (movie)

***Marigolds in August*** is a 1980 South African drama movie directed by Ross Devenish and was based on the play of the same name by Athol Fugard (who also stars). It also stars Winston Ntshona, John Kani, Joyce Hesha, Mabel Ntshinga.

## Other websites
*
Nokia 3310

*This is about the original phone. For the 2017 edition, see Nokia 3310 (2017).*

The **Nokia 3310** is a GSM mobile phone. It was developed by the Nokia Corporation and launched in September 1999, at the Mobile World Congress. The worldwide release was on September 1st, 2000.

It became famous for being nearly indestructible. Many Internet memes have called it unbreakable.

## History 
The Nokia 3310 was announced by the Nokia Corporation in September 1999 at the Mobile World Congress. 

### Nokia 3310 2017 version 
The new Nokia 3310 2017 Edition was announced at the 2013 Mobile World Congress. The Nokia 3310, was remade in 2017. 

New features included a 2.4” polarized and curved color screen, 3G connectivity, Bluetooth 3.0, and an updated version of the Snake game. 

## Design 
The Nokia 3310, was renamed to "Gresso 3310" by Risso Kwan in January 1999. The Nokia 3310 changed to Gresso Titanium. The design ensures Nokia 3310 support worldwide.
## Gallery 

File:Nokia 3310 grey all sides.jpg|Every side of a gray Nokia 3310
File:Nokia3310 Sahara Gelb.jpg|A yellow Nokia 3310
File:Nokia 3310 disassembled (filtered) (no border).jpg|A disassembled Nokia 3310
File:Nokia 3310 original.JPG|The top of a blue Nokia 3310
File:Nokia 3310 grey inside and back panel.jpg|Inside of a grey Nokia 3310

## Related pages 
* Nokia
* Nokia 6300
* Nokia 3510

## References
Tautiška giesmė

"**Lithuania, Our Homeland**" is the national anthem of Lithuania. The words of the song were written by a Lithuanian named Vincas Kudirka, and the melody of the song was similarly composed by him.

The lyrics of the song derived from a fifty-word poem written by Kudirka about the Baltic country of Lithuania in general. Lyrically, the national anthem can be viewed a condensed version of that poem. Shortly before his death in 1899, the anthem was performed for the first time.

## Lyrics
### Lyrical translation 
Lithuania, our dear homeland,
Land of worthy heroes,
May your sons draw strength and vigour
From your past experience.

May your children always proudly
Choose the paths of virtue,
May your good and gains of people
Be the goals they work for.

May the sun over this land
Scatter all the gloom and dark,
Truth and light, shining bright,
Guide our steps forever.

May our love for our native land
Keep on burning in our hearts,
For the sake of this land...
We shall stand together!

## References
Endgame (video game)

***Endgame*** is a 2002 video game of a rail-shooter, released exclusive on the PlayStation 2. It was published by Empire Interactive, and developed by Cunning Developments.
1949 (library)

**1949** or **1949Books** is a feminist library in Yopougon, a neighborhood of Abidjan. It was founded in 2020 by Edwige-Renée Dro during Women's History Month. The library is named 1949 because women in Ivory Coast had two important protests against colonialism that year. It focuses on collecting books by women from Africa and the black diaspora.

## References
Atari CX40 joystick

The **Atari CX40**  is a single-button joystick. It was the first widely used cross-platform game controller. The original **CX10** was released with the Atari Video Computer System (later renamed the Atari 2600) in 1977 and became the primary input device for most games on the platform. The CX10 was replaced after a year by a simpler and less expensive CX40. The addition of the Atari joystick port to other platforms helped it retain its popularity. It was the standard for the Atari 8-bit family of home computers and was compatible with the VIC-20, Commodore 64 and 128, MSX, and later the Atari ST and Amiga. Third-party adapters allowed it to be used on other systems, such as the Apple II and the ZX Spectrum.

## Further reading
### Bibliography
* 
* 
* 
*
* 
* 
* 
*
Atari joystick port

The **Atari joystick port** is a computer port used to connect various gaming controllers to game console and home computer systems in the 1970s to the 1990s. It was originally introduced on the Atari 2600 in 1977 and then used on the Atari 400 and 800 in 1979. It went cross-platform with the Commodore VIC-20 of 1981, and was then used on many following machines from both companies, as well as a growing list of 3rd party machines like the MSX platform and various Sega consoles.

## Further reading
### Bibliography
* 
* 
* 
*
Ee Mungu Nguvu Yetu

"**Ee Mungu Nguvu Yetu**" (; "O God, of all Creation") is the national anthem of Kenya. It was one of the first national anthems to be written especially to be a national anthem. It was written by the Kenyan Anthem Commission in 1963 after independence from the United Kingdom. They wanted the words to show the deepest beliefs and the highest hopes of the people of Kenya.

## Lyrics
## References
Downforce

***Downforce*** is a racing video game for PlayStation 2 and Game Boy Advance. It was published by Titus Interactive, and developed by Smart Dog.

## Other website
Soma Ishigamori

is a Japanese football player.

## Biography
Ishigamori was born in Hachinohe on July 1, 2001. He joined J3 League club Vanraure Hachinohe from their youth team in 2019. He played 3 matches until 2020.

## Career statistics
### Club
.

## References
## Other websites
*
Khamba (disambiguation)

**Khamba** may refer to the following:
* Khuman Khamba, a character in the Khamba Thoibi
* Khamba Thoibi, the national epic poetry of the Manipuri ethnicity
* Khamba Thoibi Jagoi, a folk dance form, believed to be first performed by Khuman Khamba and Moirang Thoibi
Mehrdad Ardeshi

**Mehrdad Ardeshi** (, born January 1, 1979) is an Iranian chess International Master. He was born in Tehran, Iran. 

He is also the coach of the Iranian Chess national youth team, and in 2020, won the third place in the World Junior Chess Championship held online in Georgia.
He is the chairman of the training committee of the Iranian Chess Federation, a member of the Iranian national team, and a participant in the World Chess Olympiad that It was the last year that Garry Kasparov was present.

Mehrdad Ardeshi is Champion of the West Asian Qualifiers, the first joint winner of the international competitions of the Fajr decade, two years champion of the Iranian Premier League with Bahman and Railway teams, 4 years individual champion of the Iranian Premier League.
He is also the uncle of Iranian filmmaker Danial Hajibarat.
## References 
## Other websites 
* 
*
California's 30th congressional district

'''California's 30th congressional district''' is a congressional district in the U.S. state of California. It is San Fernando Valley in Los Angeles County, California. The cities in the district are: Bell Canyon, Canoga Park, Los Angeles, Chatsworth, Los Angeles, Encino, Los Angeles, Granada Hills, Los Angeles, Hidden Hills, Northridge, Los Angeles, Porter Ranch, Los Angeles, Reseda, Los Angeles, Santa Susana Field Laboratory, Sherman Oaks, Los Angeles, Studio City, Los Angeles, Tarzana, Los Angeles, Toluca Lake, Los Angeles, West Hills, Los Angeles, Winnetka, Los Angeles, and Woodland Hills, Los Angeles. The people who live in the district elect a representative in the United States House of Representatives. The district is currently represented by Democrat Brad Sherman.

## Election history
### 1998
### 2000
### 2002
### 2004
### 2006
### 2008
### 2010
### 2012
### 2014
### 2016
### 2018
### 2020
## References
Kentucky's 1st congressional district

'''Kentucky's 1st congressional district''' is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Kentucky. The district is in the western part of the state. The cities in the district are Henderson, Hopkinsville, Madisonville, Paducah and Murray. There are more people who like the Democratic Party than the Republican Party but the people who live in the district vote for more Republicans than Democrats. The district is currently represented in the United States House of Representatives by James Comer.

## Election history
### 2000
### 2002
### 2004
### 2006
### 2008
### 2010
### 2012
### 2014
### 2016
### 2018
### 2020
## References