open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Toshiyuki Kosugi

is a former Japanese football player.

## Club career statistics
|-
|1992||rowspan="4"|Nagoya Grampus Eight||rowspan="4"|J. League 1||colspan="2"|-||||||7||0||7||0
|-
|1993||20||0||2||1||1||0||23||1
|-
|1994||36||1||0||0||1||0||37||1
|-
|1995||7||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||7||1
|-
|1996||rowspan="2"|Brummell Sendai||rowspan="2"|Football League||16||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||19||0
|-
|1997||5||0||0||0||6||0||11||0
84||2||5||1||15||0||104||3
84||2||5||1||15||0||104||3

## Other websites
*
*J.League Profile
Masashi Shimamura

is a former Japanese football player.

## Club career statistics
|-
|1992||rowspan="4"|Nagoya Grampus Eight||rowspan="4"|J. League 1||colspan="2"|-||||||8||3||8||3
|-
|1993||14||1||0||0||0||0||14||1
|-
|1994||0||0||||||0||0||0||0
|-
|1995||0||0||||||colspan="2"|-||0||0
14||1||0||0||8||3||22||4
14||1||0||0||8||3||22||4
|}
Lambeosaurinae

**Lambeosaurinae** is a sub-family of dinosaurs.  They are hadrosaurs, or duck-billed dinosaurs.  Dinosaurs in Lambeosaurinae had crests on their heads.  The crests had hollow tubes in them.  Scientists are not sure what the crest was for.  They might have been tubes that let the dinosaur breathe while it was underwater, like a snorkel.  They might have helped the dinosaur make sounds.

## References
Mitsutoshi Tsushima

is a former Japanese football player.

## Club career statistics
|-
|1993||rowspan="3"|Nagoya Grampus Eight||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||1||0||0||0||0||0||1||0
|-
|1994||10||0||0||0||0||0||10||0
|-
|1995||27||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||27||0
38||0||0||0||0||0||38||0
38||0||0||0||0||0||38||0
|}
Inner ear

The **inner ear** is the innermost part of the vertebrate ear. It is mainly responsible for sound detection and balance. In mammals, it consists of two main working parts inside a bony labyrinth: 

* The cochlea, dedicated to hearing; converting sound pressure patterns from the outer ear into electrochemical impulses which are passed on to the brain via the auditory nerve.
* The balance system. This has three **semi-circular canals**, which are set at right angles to each other.

The inner ear is found in all vertebrates, with many variations in form and function. The inner ear is supplied with the eighth cranial nerve in all vertebrates.

## References
Takao Oishi

is a former Japanese football player.

## Club career statistics
|-
|1994||rowspan="2"|Júbilo Iwata||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||30||1||1||0||0||0||31||1
|-
|1995||17||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||17||1
47||2||1||0||0||0||48||2
47||2||1||0||0||0||48||2
|}
Toru Kawashima

was a Japanese football player.

Kawashima died on January 19, 2024, at the age of 53.

## Club career statistics
|-
|1992||rowspan="4"|Gamba Osaka||rowspan="4"|J. League 1||colspan="2"|-||||||0||0||0||0
|-
|1993||0||0||1||0||0||0||1||0
|-
|1994||2||0||0||0||0||0||2||0
|-
|1995||0||0||||||colspan="2"|-||0||0
|-
|1996||rowspan="3"|Otsuka Pharmaceutical||rowspan="3"|Football League||27||0||||||||||27||0
|-
|1997||15||0||||||||||15||0
|-
|1998||8||0||||||||||8||0
52||0||1||0||0||0||53||0
52||0||1||0||0||0||53||0

## References
Edward Calvin Kendall

**Edward Calvin Kendall** (March 8, 1886, South Norwalk, Connecticut – May 4, 1972, Princeton, New Jersey) was an American chemist. 

In 1950, Kendall was awarded the 1950 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Swiss chemist Tadeus Reichstein and Mayo Clinic physician Philip S. Hench, for their work with the hormones of the adrenal gland.  His Nobel lecture was titled "The development of cortisone as a therapeutic agent". Kendall also isolated thyroxine, a hormone of the thyroid gland, and worked with the team that crystallized glutathione and identified its chemical structure.

Kendall was a biochemist at the Graduate School of the Mayo Foundation at the time of the award. He received his education at Columbia University  After retiring from his job with the Mayo Foundation, Kendall joined the faculty at Princeton University, where he remained until his death in 1972.

## References
Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa

**Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa** (c. 63 BC – 12 BC) was a general of the Roman Empire and a statesman. He was a close friend and brother-in-law of Augustus.

Agrippa's place of birth is not known for sure. It may have been the city of Arpinum.  His father was callled Lucius Vipsanius Agrippa (we know this from an inscription on the Pantheon). He had an elder brother, and a sister named Vipsania Polla. The family had not been prominent in Roman public life.   

## Wives and children 
Agrippa first married  Caecilia Attica, the daughter of Cicero's friend T. Pomponius Atticus. They a daughter – Vipsania Agrippina, and perhaps another: 'Vipsania Minor'. Vipsania Agrippina became the wife of Tiberius.  

By his second marriage to Claudia Marcella (oldest daughter of Octavia) he probably had a single surviving daughter.  

His third wife, Julia (daughter of Augustus) bore him three sons and two daughters: Gaius (born 20 BC), Julia the Younger, Lucius (born 17 BC), Agrippina the Elder (born ca. 15 BC), and Postumus Agrippa. The last child was born in 12 BC after the death of Agrippa. Agrippa died in March 12 BC.  Agrippa's more famous descendents stem from his daughter Agrippina: they include his grandson Caligula and great-grandson Nero.

## Career 
Agrippa fought in Caesar's Civil War (49–45 BC), giving help to Octavian against Lucius Antonius.  
Later services include his defeat of Sextus Pompey at Naolochus, Antony and Cleopatra at Actium, and the fall of Egypt.  Later he completed of the conquest of Spain and fought in the North and East.  For his valuable services he held three consulships (37, 28, 27 BC). He became Tribune of the plebs in 18 BC and renewed in 13, making him Augustus' unofficial co-emperor.  He died at the height of his power in March 12 BC.

## References
Johnny B. Goode

"**Johnny B. Goode**" is a song written by Chuck Berry. The single appears on Berry's 1958 album *Chuck Berry Is on Top*. The song was recorded on January 6, 1958 and became the biggest hit of his career. It is played in the 1985 movie *Back to the Future*.
Pierina Legnani

**Pierina Legnani** (1863–1930) was an Italian ballerina who introduced the 32 fouettés en tournant to the ballet world in 1893. She was born on 30 September 1863 in Milan, Italy. From 1893 until 1901, she was Prima Ballerina Assoluta at the Mariinsky Theatre, St. Petersburg. Legnani trained at La Scala.

Legnani danced Odette/Odile in the 1895 revised version of *Swan Lake*. Her last performance was in Petipa's *La Camargo* on 28 January 1901. She retired to her villa at Lake Como. She was on the examining board of La Scala Ballet School until four months before her death. She died on 15 November 1930.

## References 
;Notes
Saikaidō Seamounts

The **Saikaidō Seamounts** are an underwater feature in the Philippine Sea.  The seamounts are in the northern end of the Kyushu-Palau Ridge (KPR). The seabed ridge begins in an area about 900&nbsp;km from the eastern end of the  or "*Bungo* strait" between the Japanese islands of Kyushu and Shikoku.  The ridge creates a line on the ocean floor which runs southwest in the direction of the island of Palau. There is a chain of extinct volcanos on this line.

The Saikaidō underwater mountain chain is southeast of the Japanese island of Kyushu.

This seabed feature is named after *Saikaidō*, which was the name given to the southern region of Japan during the Asuka period.

## Seamounts 
Each of these seamounts is a submarine extinct volcano. The undersea mountain range includes:

## Related pages
* Kyūshū region
* List of volcanos
* Active volcano
* Dormant volcano

## References
## Other websites
* Seamount Catalog on EarthRef
Totem and Taboo

***Totem and Taboo*** is a book by Sigmund Freud. Four articles in the magazine *Imago* were combined as a book in 1914. The first article is "The Horror of Incest", the second "Taboo and Emotional Ambivalence", the third "Animism, magic, and the omnipotence of thought", and the fourth "The return of totemism in childhood". It was written partly as a response to Wilhelm Wundt's ideas on psychology, and partly as a response to Carl Jung's ideas. It describes Freud's idea of how the incest taboo began. The last article combines Charles Darwin's idea of an ancient family with William Robertson Smith's idea of human sacrifice being the origin of religious ceremonies, to argue that an ancient group of brothers killed their polygamous father and took his wives and then created totemism as an idea to create conscience and prevent their action from being repeated.

## Related pages 
* Totemism
Mathilde Kchessinska

**Mathilde Marie Feliksovna Kschessinskaya** (–6&nbsp;December 1971 (also known as *Her Serene Highness Princess Romanova-Krasinskaya* from 1921) was a Russian ballerina from a family of Polish origin. She was known in the West as **Mathilde Kschessinska** or **Matilda Kshesinskaya**.

Her father Feliks Krzesiński and her brother both danced in St. Petersburg. She eventually attained the highest rank, that of *prima ballerina assoluta*. 

Kschessinskaya was also a mistress of the future Tsar Nicholas II of Russia. She had been involved with Nicholas, from 1890, when he was a grand duke and she was just seventeen. She met him with his family after her graduation performance. They stayed lovers for three years, until Nicholas married Princess Alix of Hesse-Darmstadt&mdash;the future Empress Alexandra Fyodorovna—in 1894, shortly after the death of his father, Tsar Alexander III.

## References 
## Other websites 
*Mathilde's story on www.peoples.ru (in Russian)
Capri

**Capri** is an island in the Tyrrhenian Sea. It is on the north side of the Gulf of Naples, Italy. The main town on the island shares the name. It has been a resort since the time of the Roman Republic. The Emperor Tiberius lived here from 26&ndash;31 AD.

Features of the island are the Belvedere of Tragara (a high panoramic promenade lined with villas), the limestone crags called sea stacks that project above the sea (the *Faraglioni*), the town of Anacapri, the Blue Grotto (*Grotta Azzurra*), and the ruins of the Imperial Roman villas.

Capri is part of the region of Campania, Province of Naples. Most people on the island live in the town of Capri. The island has two harbours, Marina Piccola and Marina Grande (the main port of the island). The separate *comune* of Anacapri is high on the hills to the west.

The etymology of the name 'Capri' is unclear.

## References
List of rivers of Lebanon

This is a list of all waterways named as **rivers in Lebanon**. Lebanon has 16 rivers all of which are non navigable.

Sources:   

## References
List of rivers of Lesotho

This is a **list of streams and rivers in Lesotho**.

## C
* Caledon River

## M
* Makhaleng River
* Malibamat'so River

## O
* Orange River

## S
* Senqu River
* Senqunyane River

## References
Money Train

***Money Train*** is a 1995 American comedy crime thriller movie. In it are Woody Harrelson, Robert Blake, Jennifer Lopez and Wesley Snipes. Harrelson, Snipes and Lopez play transit cops who are foster brothers. Robert Blake plays as an arrogant officer named Patterson. *Money Train* not only received substandard and negative reviews from movie critics, it was considered a "box office bomb". At the box office, the movie made only $9 million above its $68 million overall budget. It was released November 22, 1995.

## Other websites 
*
*
List of rivers of Liechtenstein

This is a list of rivers, which are at least partially in Liechtenstein.

* Rhine/Rhein, flows into the North Sea. It forms most the country's border with Switzerland.

* Samina River/Saminabach, flows into the Ill. It starts in Liechtenstein and continues into Austria.
Legally Blonde

***Legally Blonde*** is a 2001 American comedy movie based on a novel. It stars Reese Witherspoon, Selma Blair, Luke Wilson, Matthew Davis, Victor Garber, Jennifer Coolidge and Holland Taylor, and was released on July 13, 2001. The movie got a lot of good reviews and was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture: Musical or Comedy and is the 29th on Bravo's 2007 list of "100 Funniest Movies". For her performance, Witherspoon was nominated for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy and the 2002 MTV Movie Award for Best Female Performance. The movie made a lot of money at the box office, and it made almost $142 million worldwide (the budget was $18&nbsp;million). The movie was later followed by two sequels and a stage play with the same name. It is set in Los Angeles, Southern California and in Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts.

## Plot
Elle Woods is a sorority sister living at the Delta Nu House at the fictional California University Los Angeles (CULA) (based on the real University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)) where she studies in "Fashion Merchandising" and has a 4.0 Grade Point Average. Elle's boyfriend, Warner Huntington III, the son of a U.S. congressman, breaks up with her the night she expects him to propose for marriage, claiming that he needs "to marry a Jackie, not a Marilyn", meaning that Elle is not a serious person for a wife and for his career. Warner will go to Harvard Law School, and Elle becomes determined to be accepted to the school to win him back. Once at Harvard, Elle learns that Warner has a new fiancée, Vivian Kensington, who is a member of the same country club as Warner's family and, like most of her classmates, sees Elle as inferior. Elle is able to exonerate a sorority sister accused of murder at a trial, and tells Warner, who wants her back after her successful legal defense, that she does not need him. Elle gives the  speech to the law school class at their graduation ceremony after proving herself and earning the respect of her classmates. She begins a relationship with the former Harvard Law School student and lawyer Emmett Richmond.

## Cast
## Related pages
**Legally Blonde 2: Red, White & Blonde* (2003) – The sequel to the movie.
**Legally Blonde: The Musical* (2007) – The musical based on the movie.
**Legally Blondes* (2009) – The spin-off to the movie.

## Other websites
* 
* 
* 
* 
*
List of rivers of North Macedonia

**Rivers in North Macedonia** include:

*Vardar
*Black Drin
*Reka Crna
*Lepenec
*Pčinja River
*Radika
*Treska
Susan Sontag

**Susan Sontag** (born **Susan Rosenblatt**, January 16, 1933 – December 28, 2004) was an American writer and political activist. Sontag was born in New York City to Jewish parents. She grew up in Tucson, Arizona and later in Los Angeles, California.

## Early life
Sontag married writer Philip Rieff when she was 17. Sontag taught freshman English at the University of Connecticut for the 1952–53 academic year. 

## Career
Sontag's first book, *The Benefactor*, was published in 1966. Her first film *Duett för kannibaler* was released in 1969. In 2000 she won the National Book Award.

## Personal life
She was openly bisexual. She married writer Philip Rieff (1922-2006) in 1950. Her only child is writer David Rieff (born 1952). The couple divorced in 1959. She was also partners with Cuban playwright María Irene Fornés.

## Death
She died of leukemia in New York City. She is buried in Montparnasse Cemetery in Paris, France.

## References
List of rivers of Malawi

This is a **list of streams and rivers in Malawi.**

## D 
Dwangwa River

## S 
Shire River - South Rukuru River
List of rivers of Mauritius

The following is a **list of rivers of Mauritius**.

## Mainland
' main island showing the main rivers.]]
 showing the main rivers.]]
*Rivière Boucan
*Rivière Cascade
*Rivière Citrons
*Rivière des Créoles
*Rivière des Galets
*Gros Cerfs River
*Rivière des Lataniers
*Rau Marron
*Grande Rivière Noire
*Grande Rivière Nord-Ouest
*Rivière du Poste
*Rivière du Poste de Flacq
*Rivière Profonde
*Rivière du Rempart
*Rivière Saint-Denis
*Rivière Savanne
*Grande Rivière Sud-Est
*Rivière Tamarin
*Rivière Terre Rouge
*Ruisseau Terre Rouge
*Rivière du Tombeau
*Rivière Rempart

## Rodrigues
*Rivière Baleine
*Rivière Banane
*Rivière Pistache
*Rivière Syganque
*Rivière Victoire
List of rivers of Lithuania

]]
These are the longest rivers in Lithuania.

## Longest rivers
The Virvyčia (99.7 km) is just shy of the 100 km limit. The length of the Žeimena is an object of discussion; it could be up to 114 km. 

Note: length in Lithuania also includes the length of rivers when they serve as borders with neighboring countries.

## References
*List of lakes, dams, and rivers of national importance
*Lithuania Central Internet Gates - Waters
List of rivers of Malaysia

This is a **list of rivers of Malaysia**. The rivers are arranged by letter within their respective states or federal territories. The same river may be found in more than one state as many rivers cross state borders.

 (left) merges with the Klang River (right) in Kuala Lumpur.]]

## States
### Johor
* Batu Pahat River
* Endau River
* Johor River
* Kesang River
* Mengkibol River
* Mersing River
* Muar River

* Pelentong River (Johor)
* Pulai River
* Sarang Buaya River
* Segamat River
* Segget River
* Skudai River
* Tebrau River

### Kedah
* Kedah River
* Merbok River
* Muda River
shrik river

### Kelantan
* Kelantan River

### Melaka
* Kesang River
* Melaka River

### Negeri Sembilan
* Linggi River
* Muar River
* Pelentong River (Negeri Sembilan)

### Pahang
* Kuantan River
* Pahang River
* Jelai River
* Rompin River
* Tembeling River
* Lipis  River

### Penang
* Perai River
*   Sungai Pinang(Penang River)
*   Sungai Ara(Ara River)
*   Sungai Air Itam(Black Water River)
*   Sungai Juru(Juru River)
*   Sungai Nipah, Batu Maung

### Perak
* Bernam River
* Dinding River
* Kerian River
* Kinta River

### Perlis
* Perlis River

### Sabah
* Kinabatangan River
* Labuk River
* Liwagu River
* Mulau River
* Padas River
* Papar River
* Pegalan River
* Segama River
* Sugut River
* Atling River

### Sarawak
* Balleh River
* Balui River
* Bangkit River
* Baram River
* Bintangor River
* Igan River
* Katibas River

* Kemena River
* Maong River
* Padungan River
* Rajang River
* Sarawak River

### Selangor
* Ampang River
* Bernam River
* Damansara River
* Gombak River
* Kemensah River

* Klang River
* Langat River
* Penchala River
* Selangor River

### Terengganu
* Kemaman River
* Terengganu River

## Federal territories
### Kuala Lumpur
* Gombak River
* Kerayong River
* Klang River
* Kuyoh River
Alexander Gorsky

**Alexander Gorsky** (6 August 1871–1924) was a Russian ballet choreographer and a contemporary of Marius Petipa. He is known for restaging Petipa’s classical ballets such as *Swan Lake*, *Don Quixote*, and *The Nutcracker*.  Gorsky "sought greater naturalism, realism, and characterization" in ballet. He valued acting skills over *bravura* technique (a showy display of skills such as many turns or high jumps.)  His interpretations of ballets were often controversial and he often used artists outside the dance world to create sets and costumes.  Gorsky gave continuity to the plots of Petipa’s ballets and removed excessive choreography that did not relate to the story.

## Notes
Box Office Mojo

The **Box Office Mojo** is a website based company which tracks the box office revenues in systematic and algorithmic style. The network was begun in 1999 and was purchased by Amazon.com in July 2008 by Amazon subsidiary Internet Movie Database.

## Other websites 
Official website
List of rivers of the Federated States of Micronesia

This is a **list of the rivers of the Federated States of Micronesia**, arranged by State:

## Chuuk
*Wichen

## Kosrae
*Infal Mutunte
*Infal Yekula
*Infal Sialat
*Infal Innem
*Infal Sunganspaul
*Infal Tofol
*Infal Kaa
*Infal Tafuyat
*Infal Pilyuul
*Infal Malem
*Infal Yeseng
*Infal Finkol
**Infal Palusrik
**Infal Menka
*Infal Utwa
*Infal Isra
*Infal Falwe
*Infal Yemulil
*Infal Lukunlulem
*Infal Panyea
*Infal Mwot
*Infal Lenwot
*Infal Saksro
*Infal Wiyu
*Infal Yela
*Infal Las
*Infal Okat
**Infal Melo

## Pohnpei
*Pilan Dauen Neu
*Pilan Lewi
*Pilan Kiepw
*Pilan Meitik
*Pilan Sepeipei
*Pilan Luhke
*Pilan Kepin Awak
*Pilan Pweikamw
*Pilan Tuweri
*Pilan Ohwa
*Pilan Semwei
*Pilan Pahnahdo
*Pilan Pwadapwad
*Pilan Kitamw
*Pilan Lehdau
*Pilan nan Kerepene
**Pilan nan Riohk
**Pilan en Senipehn
*Pilan Nankep
*Pilan en Mahud
**Pilan Mese
*Pilan Kihlid
*Pilan en Lohd
*Pilan Neh
*Pilan Nanwou
*Pilan Semwei
*Pilan Kidar
*Oalos River
**Pilen Sapwtakai
**Pilen Pahnihwi
**Pilen Pohnahtik
*Pilen Mwahi
*Lehn Diepei
**Pilen Pwadapwad
**Lehn Mesi
***Pillapen Kiti
*Pilen Koamoahd
*Pilen Nan Lapahu
*Pillapen Pehleng
*Pilen Sakartik
*Pilapen Seniahdak
*Pillapen Soundau
**Kiriedleng
*Pillapen Kepin Lahpar
*Pilen Kerir
*Pillapen Nankewi

## References
*GEOnet Names Server 
*USGS Topographic Map of Kosrae
*USGS Topographic Maps of Pohnpei http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/topo/pacific_islands/txu-oclc-17153631-ponape-north-a.jpg, http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/topo/pacific_islands/txu-oclc-17153631-ponape-north-b.jpg, http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/topo/pacific_islands/txu-oclc-17153631-ponape-south-b.jpg, http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/topo/pacific_islands/txu-oclc-17153631-ponape-south-a.jpg
List of rivers of Luxembourg

These are the main rivers of Luxembourg.

**Meuse* (main branch at Stellendam, Netherlands) 
**Chiers (at Bazeilles, France)

**Rhine* (main branch at Hoek van Holland, Netherlands) 
**Moselle (at Koblenz, Germany)
***Sauer (at Wasserbillig)
****Black Ernz (at Grundhof)
****White Ernz (at Reisdorf)
****Our (at Wallendorf)
****Blees (at Bettendorf)
****Alzette (at Ettelbruck)
*****Wark (at Ettelbruck)
*****Attert (at Colmar-Berg)
*****Eisch (at Mersch)
*****Mamer (at Mersch)
*****Pétrusse (at Luxembourg City)
*****Mess (at Bergem)
****Wiltz (at Goebelsmuhle)
*****Clerve (at Kautenbach)
***Syre (at Mertert)
***Gander (in Haute-Kontz, France)
Mukeshpuri

.]]

**Mukeshpuri** is the highest mountain in the Nathiagali Hills. It is  high. It is in the Abbottabad District, Pakistan. Islamabad is  south of Mukeshpuri.

Mukeshpuri is a Sanskrit word. It means "place of quietness". The Jhelum River can be seen from the top of the mountain.
Cybele

of a 3rd century AD statue of Cybele on her throne flanked by lions.]]

In Anatolian mythology, **Cybele** was the personification of the earth. She was the goddess of nature, fertility, mountains, and wild animals. She is often represented sitting on a throne, flanked by two lions, and wearing a mural crown. In Phrygian myth, she was born a hermaphroditic being named Agdistis, a child of Zeus and Gaia. Cybele had a shepherd consort named Attis, and a priesthood of eunuchs called the Galli. Her cult was adopted by the Greeks and later by the Romans.

## Mythology
Zeus let fall in his sleep seed upon the Earth, which in course of time gave birth to an androgynous being, born both male and female, whom they called Agdistis. But the gods, fearing Agdistis, cut off the male organ. The blood fertilized the soil and there grew up from it an almond-tree. A daughter of the river Sangarius picked an almond and laid it in her bosom, where the almond disappeared. She then had a child, a baby boy named Attis.

## Cult
Her orgiastic cult dominated the central and north-western districts of Asia Minor, and was introduced into Greece via the island of Samothrake and the Boiotian town of Thebes. Cybele was closely associated with a number of Greek goddesses, firstly Rhea, the Greek mother of the gods (Meter Theon), but sometimes also Demeter (especially in the Samothrakian cult), Aphrodite (on Mount Ida) and Artemis (in Karia). Her main cult followers were the Galli, these were eunuch priests of a feminine nature, who celebrated her festivals with wild dancing, self-laceration, and self-scourging.

## Related pages
* Archigallus, the high-priest of Cybele
* Taurobolium, the sacrifice of a bull to Cybele
Nishinoomote, Kagoshima

is a Japanese city in Kagoshima Prefecture on the island of Tanegashima.

## History
The city was established on 1 October 1958.

### Timeline
* **1543** (*Tenbun 12, 25th day of the 8th month*):  Portuguese ship landed at Tanegashima bringing the first gun into Japan. Fernão Mendes Pinto is believed to be the first European to set foot on Japan.
* **1993** (*Heisei 5*): Nishinoomote developed a twin town link with Vila do Bispo, Portugal.

## Related pages
* Nishinoomote Seamount

## References
## Other websites
* http://www.city.nishinoomote.kagoshima.jp/
Galli

The **Galli** (singular: **Gallus**) were eunuch priests of the goddess Cybele or Agdistis. They were temple attendants sometimes wandering the streets begging for charity, and in return they told people's fortunes. The Galli wore feminine clothing and grew their hair long, wearing earrings, necklaces, and heavy make-up. At festivals to Cybele and Attis they danced around wildly to loud music and whipped themselves until they bled. The newcomers to the priesthood would voluntarily castrate themselves. 

## Archigallus
In Rome, the head of the galli was known as the Archigallus. A number of archaeological finds depict the Archigallus wearing luxurious and extravagant costumes. The Archigallus was always a Roman citizen chosen by Rome's college of priests, and the term of service lasted for life. Along with the institution of the Archigallus came the Phrygianum sanctuary and the rite of the taurobolium, two aspects of the Cybele cult which the Archigallus had responsibility, as well as presiding over the Galli priests.
Agdistis

In Anatolian, Greek and Roman mythology, **Agdistis** was a hermaphroditic being, and symbolized the wild and uncontrolled powers of nature. She is the personification of a mountain of the same name in Phrygia.

## Mythology
She was born after Zeus accidentally impregnated the earth goddess Gaia. The gods feared Agdistis because she held all the powers of creation within her body. Dionysus tricked her into castrating herself, and from then on she was known as the goddess Cybele. The blood from her severed gentials fertilized the earth, and from that spot an almond tree grew. One day the nymph Nana picked an almond from the tree, and held it against her chest, the almond vanished and she became pregnant with Attis.

## Cult
Some ancient writers say Agdistis is the same as Cybele, and worshiped under that name. In many ancient inscriptions, Agdistis is clearly separate from Cybele, but in many others she is listed as an epithet of Cybele. Although primarily an Anatolian goddess, the cult of Agdistis covered a lot of territory. By 250 BC it had spread to Egypt, and later to Attica, Rhamnus around 80 BC (where there was a sanctuary of Agdistis), and later in Lesbos and Panticapeum.
Belgian

**Belgian** might mean:

*Anything related to the country of Belgium
*Belgians, the people of Belgium
*Belgian horse, a breed of horse
Carabiniers of Chile

]]

The **Carabiniers of Chile**, () are the uniformed Chilean national police force and gendarmerie. This institution was created and founded on April 27, 1927. Their main mission is to keep the public order according with the Chilean laws. Since 2011, the institution is under the full control of the Ministry of the Interior and Public Security.

In coordination of this institution, the Investigations Police of Chile works also under the control of the Ministry of the Interior and Public Security.

## Other websites 
*Official website of the institution
Demchok

**Demchok** or "New Demchok" is a small village and military encampment in the Indian-administered part of the disputed Demchok sector south of Aksai Chin, in the Ladakh district of Kashmir. The Line of Actual Control (LAC) passes along the southeast side of the village, following a wadi just upstream from the nearby Indus River.  Across the wadi, less than a kilometer away, is the Chinese-administered village, called Dêmqog, in the Ngari Prefecture within Tibet. This village was on an old route linking Ladakh and Tibet, currently closed. The village lies 36.5&nbsp;km east of Ukdungle.

Though the Kailash Mansarovar is 300&nbsp;km away, the route there is mostly through plains  and there is demand to improve and open a road linking China and Northern Pakistan through Demchok. Islamabad says that this is part of China, however India rejects this and claims the territory to be part of New Delhi's administration.

## References
Investigations Police of Chile

The **Investigations Police of Chile** (, or PDI) is the civil police of Chile. It was founded on 1933. The PDI is one of two Chilean police bodies along with Carabiniers de Chile. In their functions, this institution is the first collaborator of the Public Ministry of Chile in terms of criminalistic Investigations.

## Notes 
## Other websites 
* Official Website of the institution
Chilean Gendarmerie

The **Chilean Gendarmerie**, (, abbreviated to *GENCHI*) is the title of Chile's uniformed national prison service. The service evolved out of Chilean Army units which were given police and prison duties. It is an armed service responsible to the Ministry of Justice. In the actuality, the service is currently led by the General Director of the Gendarmerie Mr. Luis Masferrer Farías, a lawyer appointed to this role by the Chilean president in 2010.

## Other websites 
* Official Website of the institution
Erin Andrews

**Erin Jill Andrews** (born May 4, 1978, Lewiston, Maine) is an American sportscaster. She works for FOX Sports. Andrews was a correspondent on Good Morning America. She was best known working for ESPN. Before working for ESPN, she was a TV studio host and sideline reporter for the following teams: Tampa Bay Lightning, Atlanta Braves, Atlanta Hawks, and Atlanta Thrashers reporting for *TBS College Football*. Andrews did sideline reporting for ABC and ESPN's coverage of college football, the National Hockey League, college basketball, college baseball, the Little League World Series, and Major League Baseball. In July 2012, Andrews joined FOX Sports as a field reporter for the 2012 All-Star Game. She is a studio host for *Fox College Football*. She also is a feature reporter for *Fox NFL Sunday* and will join Pam Oliver on the sidelines for the *Thanksgiving Classic* and NFC Playoffs.

## References
Lucius Tarquinius Superbus

**Lucius Tarquinius Superbus** (Tarquin the Proud) was the seventh and last legendary king of ancient Rome. He ruled Rome from 534&ndash;510 BC. Many of the stories about him are legends, and are based on earlier Greek and Babylonian stories.

He used force to become king. He changed the constitution of the Roman Kingdom to give himself complete power and used violence to rule. Many members of the Senate were killed and not replaced. He built large monuments, including a fortified temple. He and his family were forced to leave Rome after a revolt by the people. His son Sextus Tarquinius had raped Lucretia, a married noblewoman. Tarquinius Superbus died in Cumae.

## References
Gokishichidō

was the name for ancient regions of Japan starting in the Asuka period.  Imperial government of Japan was divided into large regions made up of several provinces.  

## Regions
:
The Gokishichidō counted the five provinces in the  or capital area as one region.  In addition, there were seven  in an organizational system which was imported from China in the 7th century.  Each of the "circuits" or *do* was a region which had several provinces within it.

Over centuries, the government functions of the Gokishichido became less important.  However, the traditional  remained cultural markers.

## Core
Under the Gokishichido system, the central provinces were considered to be a core region. These lands are called the Kansai region or Kinki or Kinai.  The five provinces included:
*Izumi Province, now the southeastern part of Osaka Prefecture
*Settsu Province, northeast along the coast of the Sea of Japan
*Nankaidō, southern side of the Seto Inland Sea
*Saikaidō, west coast of the Sea of Japan
*San'yōdō, east coast of the Pacific Ocean
*Tōsandō, northeast through the Japanese Alps

## Related pages 
* Provinces of Japan
* Prefectures of Japan
* List of regions of Japan
* Comparison of regions of Japan
* List of islands of Japan

## References
Columbo

***Columbo*** is an American crime fiction television series, starring Peter Falk as Columbo, ran from February 20, 1968 to January 30, 2003, a total of 69 episodes were made.

## Overview
The show is set in Los Angeles, California. It is done in inverted detective story format; first showing the murderer committing the crime, then Columbo entering the story without knowing who is the murderer, but ending up catching the murderer with the evidences found. Each episode featured a guest star playing the murderer.

## Home video release
### DVD
### Blu-ray release
A complete series was released on Blu-ray Only in Japan.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* Peter Falk's website
* Encyclopedia of Television 
* Columbo on DVD 
* Columbo Prescription:Murder – U.K. stage play tour 
* 'Columbo: Just One More Thing' – BBC Radio 4 
*
Good Morning America

***Good Morning America*** is an American breakfast television program hosted through the American Broadcasting Company. The show began on November 3, 1975 and airs between 7am and 9am over all Time Zones in the United States and Canada, and one hour on weekends (beginning in 2004). The show is about news, talk, weather and special interest subjects. *GMA* is produced through ABC News and broadcasted across the Times Square area of New York City.

The show is currently hosted by Robin Roberts, Michael Strahan, Keke Palmer, George Stephanopoulos, and Lara Spencer. Amy Robach reads the news while Ginger Zee does the weather. Earlier hosts include Diane Sawyer and Charles Gibson.

Ray, the yellow sun mascot, was introduced on September 7, 2023.
Kyushu-Palau Ridge

**Kyushu-Palau Ridge** (KPR) is an ocean floor feature in the Philippine Sea. It is named after the nearby islands. At the northern end is the Japanese island of Kyushu. At the southern end is the Pacific island nation of Palau.

The seabed ridge begins in an area about 900&nbsp;km from the eastern end of the  or "*Bungo* strait" between the Japanese islands of Kyushu and Shikoku.  The ridge creates a line on the ocean floor which runs southeast in the direction of the island of Palau.  There is a chain of extinct volcanos on this line.

KPR is southeast of the Japanese island of Kyushu.

## History
KPR was created by movement at the northern edges of the Philippine Plate.

## Related pages
* Saikaidō Seamounts
* Active volcano
* Dormant volcano

## References
## Other websites
* Wolfram Alpha, Kyushu-Palau Ridge
Circuit

***Circuit*** may mean:

In **electrical engineering**
* Electrical circuit, a path which voltage or current source follows
* Digital circuit
* Integrated circuit
* Printed circuit board (PCB)
* LC circuit

In **government** and **law**
*Circuit (political division), an administrative area in East Asian countries
*Circuit court, the name of court systems in several common law jurisdictions

In **racing**
* Race track
Sibling species

**Sibling species** are species which look alike, but cannot breed with each other.

The classic case is *Drosophila pseudoobscura* and *D. persimilis*. They are almost identical, but if flies from one species are put with flies from the other species, they do not interbreed. Another example was the European mosquito known as *Anopheles maculipennis*. This turned out to be a cluster of six different species, some of which transmit malaria, and some do not.

## References
Hazelnut

**Hazelnuts** are nuts of the hazel genus of tree; they are also called cob nuts and filbert nuts. Filbert nuts are more elongated (twice as long as they are round). These nuts fall from their husks when ripe (that is, seven to eight months past pollination). Hazelnuts are oftentimes used as livestock feed or ground into paste. Hazelnut is produced especially in Greece, Turkey, Italy and the U.S. states Washington and Oregon. Hazelnuts are also used alongside chocolate for chocolate truffles. Moreover, hazelnut are rich in proteins and unsaturated fats.

Hazelnuts can also be used to make hazelnut butter.

## References
Saikaidō

is a Japanese term for both an ancient division of the country and the main road running through the region.  

## History
*Saikaidō* was one of the main circuits of the *Gokishichidō* system. It was first established during the Asuka period. Over centuries, the government functions of the *Gokishichido* became less important. However, the traditional eight regions, including *Saikaidō*, remained cultural markers.

The *Saikaidō* road connected the capitals of the provinces in this region.

## Geography
*Saikaidō* is the geographic region of Kyūshū. Tsushima Island and Iki Province were also part of the region. 

*Saikaidō* has nine ancient provinces and two islands, including 
* Bungo Province 
* Buzen Province
* Chikugo Province
* Chikuzen Province 
* Higo
* Hizen
* Hyūga
* Ōsumi
* Satsuma 

### Regional earthquakes
Historic earthquakes are named "Saikaidō" when the main damage was in the Kyūshū region.  Often quakes are called by the Japanese era name along with region location such as *Saikaido*.

### Timeline
* 8th century: Dazaifu was established as a government center for the island region.
* **November 24, 1899** (*Meiji 32*): regional disaster called the  at Latitude: 31.9/Longitude: 132
* **August 5, 1968** (*Shōwa 43*):regional disaster called the  at Latitude: 33.3/Longitude: 132.2

## Related pages
* Kyūshū region
* Comparison of regions of Japan

## References
Seamount

. The dots indicate significant coral nurseries.]]
 2. Water  3. Stratum 4. Lava flow 5. Magma conduit 6. Magma chamber 7. Dyke 8. Pillow lava) Click to enlarge.]]

A **seamount** is a mountain rising from the ocean sea floor. It does not reach to the water's surface (sea level), and so is not an island. These are usually formed from submarine volcanoes. They are usually 1,000–4,000 metres (3,000–13,000 ft) in height from the sea floor. 

The peaks are often found hundreds to thousands of metres below the surface, and so are in the deep sea. There are an estimated 100,000 seamounts around the globe, but only a few have been studied. Seamounts come in all shapes and sizes, and follow a distinctive pattern of growth, activity, and death. In recent years, several active seamounts have been observed, for example Loihi seamount in the Hawaiian–Emperor seamount chain.

Over time, the largest seamounts may reach the sea surface. There wave action erodes the summit to form a flat surface.  After they have subsided and sunk below the sea surface such flat-top seamounts are called "guyots" or "tablemounts".

Seamounts are one of the most common oceanic ecosystems in the world. Interactions between seamounts and underwater currents attract plankton, corals, fish, and cetacea alike. Their effect has been noted by the commercial fishing industry, and many seamounts support extensive fisheries. There are concerns about the effect of fishing on seamount ecosystems. There are well-documented cases of stock decline. 95% of ecological damage is done by bottom trawling, which literally scrapes whole ecosystems off seamounts.

Most seamounts are not yet to be studied, or even mapped. Bathymetry and satellite altimetry are two technologies used to collect data. There have been instances where naval vessels have collided with uncharted seamounts. The Muirfield seamount is named after the ship that struck it in 1973. However, the greatest danger from seamounts are flank collapses. As they get older, water eats away at their sides. This causes landslides which, in turn, may cause massive tsunamis.

## Related pages
*Hawaiian–Emperor seamount chain
*Saikaidō Seamounts
*Guyot
*Submarine volcano

## References 
## Other websites 
* Earthref.org, Seamount Catalogue
* NOAA, Volcanic History of Seamounts in the Gulf of Alaska.
* USGS, Evolution of Hawaiian volcanoes
Cathedral of the Most Holy Conception, Chile

The **Cathedral of the Most Holy Conception** () is a Roman Catholic cathedral in Concepción, Chile.

## Related pages 
* Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Concepción
* History of Concepción
* Catholic University of the Most Holy Conception

## Other websites 
* Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Concepción website  
* Catholic University of the Most Holy Conception website 
* The Cathedral in gcatholic.com
Bring It On

***Bring It On*** is a 2000 American teen comedy movie that stars Kirsten Dunst and Eliza Dushku It's the first installment in the [Bring It On series](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bring_It_On_(film_series)). It is about cheerleader groups competing against each other in high schools in California. *Bring It On* got mixed critic reviews, though it took in over $90 million in box office revenue. It was released in theaters on August 25, 2000. Bring It On was the only installment of the franchise to be released theatrically.

## Other websites 
*
Sherilyn Fenn

**Sheryl Ann "Sherilyn" Fenn** (born February 1, 1965, Detroit) is an American actress. She has acted in many television programs and movies throughout her acting career. She was married to actor Johnny Depp for a brief time period.

## Selected roles
**Twin Peaks* (TV series) (1990-1991), Audrey Horne
**Of Mice and Men* (1992), Curley's Wife
**Liz: The Elizabeth Taylor Story* (1995 TV movie), Elizabeth Taylor

## Other websites
*
Carrie

**Carrie** may refer to:

*Carrie (name), female name
*Carrie (novel), American novel by Stephen King
**Carrie (1976 movie)*, American movie based on the novel
**The Rage: Carrie 2*, 1999 movie sequel
**Carrie (2002 movie)*, movie sequel
**Carrie (2013 movie)*, movie remake
Carrie (1976 movie)

***Carrie*** is a 1976 American supernatural horror movie. It was directed by Brian De Palma and written by Lawrence D. Cohen. It is based on a novel of the same name by Stephen King. The film stars Sissy Spacek as 17-18 year old Carrie White. She is shy and is victimized by her controlling religious fundamentalist mother, played by Piper Laurie, as well as by several of her high school classmates who bully her. However, she has telekinetic powers which she uses to take revenge on the people who deliberately cause her suffering. Nancy Allen, Amy Irving, William Katt and John Travolta play some of her classmates. Carrie was emotionally and verbally abused by some girls who are her classmates.

It was followed by a 1999 sequel, *The Rage: Carrie 2*. It was remade in 2002 and 2013.

## Other websites 
*
Yellow-backed duiker

The **yellow-backed duiker** (*Cephalophus silvicultor*) is a small antelope.
It lives in the dense tropical forests of central Africa. Duikers can grow up to 3 feet in height and weigh up to 175 lbs. They live 10 to 15 years in captivity. A typical yellow-backed duiker's diet consists of bark, shoots, buds, seeds, fruits, fungi, herbs and some small animals.

## References
Nankaidō

The   is a Japanese term for both an ancient division of the country and the main road running through the region.

## History
*Nankaidō* was one of the main circuits of the Gokishichidō system. It was first established during the Asuka period. Over centuries, the government functions of the *Gokishichido* became less important. However, the traditional eight regions, including *Nankaidō*, remained cultural markers.

The *Nankaidō* road connected the capitals of the provinces in this region.

## Geography
*Nankaidō* is the geographic region of Shikoku. Awaji Island was also part of the region.

*Nankaidō* has parts of six ancient provinces and one island,

### Nankaidō earthquakes
Many historic earthquakes have the name "*Nankai*" or "*Nankaido*".  Major earthquakes are named with  the Japanese era name and the location such as *Nankaido*.

### Timeline
* **1498** (*Meiō 7, 2nd day of the 7th month*): regional disaster called the  at Latitude: 33.500/Longitude: 135.200, 7.5 on the Richter Scale.
* **1605** (*Keichō 10*): regional disaster called the 
* **1854** (*Ansei 1*): regional disaster called the 
* **1944** (*Shōwa 19*): regional disaster called the 
* **1946** (*Shōwa 21*): regional disaster called the 

## Related pages
* Shikoku region
* Comparison of regions of Japan

## References
Don't Look Now

'''''Don't Look Now''''' is a 1973 Anglo-Italian thriller movie directed by Nicolas Roeg. It stars Julie Christie and Donald Sutherland as a married couple from Hertfordshire who go to Venice, Italy after the accidental death of their daughter. It is based on a short story by Daphne du Maurier.

## Other websites 
*
Marwar

**Jodhpur** state was a former princely state now in Rajasthan in India. The region was earlier called **Marwar** meaning 'the land of death' due to its severe famines and harsh conditions of living. Maharaja Umaid Singhji got Umaid Bhawan Palace built in Jodhpur at the time of famine so as to provide employment to public.

Its ruler, the Maharaja of Jodhpur, expressed a wish to join Pakistan but Lord Mountbatten warned him that his subjects were mostly Hindus and his accession to Pakistan would create problems. As a result, Jodhpur, too, acceded to India.

## References
Grey crowned crane

The **grey crowned crane** or **East African crowned crane**  (*Balearica regulorum*) is a waterfowl species which lives in wetter areas of eastern and southern Africa. They grow up to 3.5 feet and weigh over 8 pounds. The East African crowned crane can live up to 25 years in captivity. They eat a variety of grasses, seeds, insects, and other small animals.

## References
Gilbert Gottfried

**Gilbert Jeremy Gottfried** (February 28, 1955 – April 12, 2022) was an American stand-up comedian, actor, voice artist, and comedian. He was the voice of Iago in the *Aladdin* animated franchise. He also voiced Digit in the PBS educational animated series *Cyberchase*. He was originally the voice of the Aflac Duck, but he was dismissed on March 14, 2011 and he was replaced by Daniel McKeague on April 26, 2011.

## Early life
Gottfried was born and raised in Brooklyn, New York on February 28, 1955, the youngest of 3 children.

## Death
He died on April 11, 2022 in Manhattan at the age of 67 of ventricular tachycardia caused by type II myotonic dystrophy.

## References
## Other websites
* Official website
*
Nham Biền

**Nham Biền** is a township (*Thị trấn*) and town and capital of Yên Dũng District, Bac Giang Province, in northeastern Vietnam.

## References
Don Freund

**Don Freund** (born 1947, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania) is an American music writer and Professor of Composition at the Indiana University Jacobs School of Music. His over 100 works include individual music and large theater works.

He has many famous awards for his work, including a Guggenheim Fellowship and allowances from the National Endowment for the Arts.

## Recordings
****New Music From Indiana University Vol 4 - Don Freund*** *Madame Bovary Suite*, *Soft Cells*, *Concerto for Viola*, *Dissolving Music*:Indiana University Concert Orchestra,  Indiana University New Music Ensemble,  Indiana University Chamber Orchestra conducted by Don Freund, David Dzubay, and Paul Biss. Indiana University 10.

## Sources
* Jens Staubrand: Kierkegaard International Bibliography Music Works and Plays, Copenhagen 2009. In English and Danish. . Including Don Freund's *FEAR AND TREMBLING BLUES*, 1983
* Don Freund  Indiana University Homepage
* Don Freund , Composition Department, Jacobs School of Music
* Interview with Don Freund by George Walker (September 18, 2009), accessed 28 January 2010
Planning

.]]

**Planning** is the way most organizations work to do big projects. It is thinking about what needs to happen, and then making a  . It may include a schedule.

All humans plan to some extent: it is a fundamental property of intelligent behaviour. In big organisations and government planning is a main activity. It combines forecasting  developments with scenarios of how to react to them.

Forecasting is predicting what the future will look like, whereas planning predicts what the future *should* look like.

The "nuts and bolts" of planning are the documents, diagrams, and meetings, the  and the strategy to be followed. Beyond this, planning has a different meaning depending on the  in which it is used.

The  to planning is self-organization, when  emerges  out of seeming .

## References
Dorf an der Pram

**Dorf an der Pram** is a municipality in the district of Schärding in the Austrian state of Upper Austria.

## Geography
Dorf an der Pram lies in the Innviertel. About 8 percent of the municipality is forest, and 80 percent is farmland.

## References