open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Moravians

**Moravians** (*Czech: Moravané* or colloquially *Moraváci*, outdated *Moravci*) are a West Slavic ethnographic group from the Moravia region of the Czech Republic, who speak the Moravian dialects of Czech or Common Czech or a mixed form of both. Along with the Silesians of Czechia, a part of the population to identify ethnically as Moravian has registered in Czech censuses since 1991. The figure has fluctuated and in the 2011 census, 6.01% of the Czech population declared Moravian as their ethnicity. Smaller pockets of persons declaring Moravian ethnicity are also native to neighboring Slovakia.
Moldovans

**Moldovans**, sometimes referred as **Moldavians** ( , Moldovan Cyrillic: молдовень), are the largest ethnic group of the Republic of Moldova (75.1% of the population as of 2014) and a significant minority in Ukraine and Russia.

This article refers to the mostly Romanian language-speaking population native to the Republic of Moldova, the historical Bessarabia, Transnistria and the diaspora originating from these regions, self-identified as Moldovans (another 7% of the population of Moldova self-identified as Romanians).

The variant **Moldavians** may also be used to refer to all inhabitants of the territory of historical Principality of Moldavia, currently divided among Romania (47.5%), Moldova (30.5%) and Ukraine (22%), regardless of ethnic identity. In Romania, natives of Western Moldavia identifying with the term declare Romanian ethnicity, while the Moldovans from Bessarabia (the Republic of Moldova included) are usually called "Bessarabians" ().

## References
Türkenfeld

**Türkenfeld** (German literally: *“Turkfield”*) is a municipality in Fürstenfeldbruck in Bavaria in Germany.

## Geography
Türkenfeld is about 14&nbsp;km south-west of Fürstenfeldbruck and 37&nbsp;km west of Munich. The municipality has incorporated the communities of Burgholz, Klotzau, Türkenfeld, Peutenmühle, Pleitmannswang, and Zankenhausen.

## References
* Timeline of Türkenfeld  

## Other websites
*
National Bank of Ukraine

**National Bank of Ukraine** () or **NBU** () is the central bank of Ukraine – a government body  responsible for unified state policy in the field of country's monetary circulation, including strengthening of national currency unit – hryvnia. National bank of Ukraine employe over 12,000 making it one of the leading banks. It regulates and supervises activities, functions and legal status of government and commercial banks based on principles of the Constitution of Ukraine and the law of Ukraine "About the National Bank of Ukraine".

## References
Pillars of Hercules

(foreground), with the North African shore and Jebel Musa in the background.]]
, at the other shore of the Strait of Gibraltar.]]
]]
The **Pillars of Hercules** are the mountains on both sides of the Strait of Gibraltar.  People in ancient times named them.  Modern historians know that the northern Pillar, Calpe Mons, is the Rock of Gibraltar.  But modern historians do not know which rock on the south side is the other Pillar, Abila Mons.  Historians have argued about this for hundreds of years. The two rocks that are most likely to be Abial Mons are Monte Hacho in Ceuta and Jebel Musa in Morocco.
## References
Plectrohyla quecchi

The **Las Palmas spikethumb frog** (*Plectrohyla quecchi*) is a frog that lives in Guatemala.  Scientists have seen it between 615 and 1850 meters above sea level.

## References
Agusta A.104

The **Agusta A.104 Helicar** was an Italian prototype light commercial helicopter first flown in December 1960. Its engine is an Agusta GA.140

## Surviving aircraft 
An example of the A.104 is showed in the *Museo Agusta* which is maintained by the Agusta company and is located just south of Milan Malpensa Airport.
Puchheim

**Puchheim** is a town near Munich in Fürstenfeldbruck, in Bavaria, Germany. It has about 20,000 residents.

Puchheim is divided into two parts: Puchheim-Ort and the new part of Puchheim (Puchheim-Bahnhof) that was founded when the Munich S-Bahn was built. Before that there was one of the first civil airfields in Bavaria, which was later used as a prisoner of war camp during World War I.

## Twin towns – sister cities
Puchheim is twinned with:
* Attnang-Puchheim, Austria
* Nagykanizsa, Hungary
* Salo, Finland
* Zalakaros, Hungary

## References
Hough transform

The **Hough transform** is a computer vision technique used to identify lines within an image. The only knowledge you need prior to understanding the algorithm is that lines can be represented either by two points or by two values. The first is the angle of the line (theta) and the second is the shortest distance from that line to the origin (rho). The algorithm basically works like this:
# Create a large matrix where one axis of the matrix corresponds to theta and one to rho. This matrix is called the accumulator and is said to represent the "Hough space" of the image. Initialize this matrix by each entry being 0. 
# Create a grayscale image
# Find the edges in that image (for example using the canny algorithm)
# For each point in those edges:
# Calculate many lines defined by theta and rho radiating out from that point. Each theta should have the same angle of difference to each other and each rho is calculated based on the coordinate of the point and the theta. For each of these lines, add a 1 to the corresponding entry in the accumulator matrix.
# When you have a filled in accumulator, find a number of local maxima within that accumulator. Each local maxima corresponds to a line in the image, so if you want to find 10 lines you should pick out the 10 local maxima that have the largest values in the accumulator matrix. 
# Transform the local maxima in the accumulator back to lines using their corresponding theta and rho values. 
# To visualize the result, overlay these lines on your original image. 

Some notes about the algorithm:
* If you increase the resolution of the accumulator, allowing more values for theta and rho, you will get a more precise result but the computational time will increase and you risk have many overlapping lines when you pick out the local maxima from the accumulator. 
* The Hough transform is not very computationally efficient. 
* The Hough transform can be generalised to find circles and ellipses, not just lines. In order to do this, simply repeat the algorithm above but use the parameters for circles and ellipses in the Hough space instead of just parameters for lines.
*When you increment the accumulator you can use a different value than 1. Instead you can calculate the gradient magnitude of the grayscale image and use that as an input to a continuously increasing function (such as the sigmoid function). This means that stronger edges get a higher impact in deciding where the final lines should be drawn and can give a better result.
Blau-Weiß 1890 Berlin

**Sp.Vg. Blau-Weiß 1890 Berlin**, mostly referred to as **Blau-Weiß 90**, was a German association football club based in Mariendorf, a district of Berlin. The club was formed on 27 July 1927 from the merger of *Berliner FC Vorwärts 1890*  (November 1890), German championship runner-up of 1921, and *Berliner Thor- und Fussball Club Union 1892* (*BTuFC Union*, June 1892), German champions of 1905. Blau-Weiß 90 spent one season in the German first division, the Fußball-Bundesliga.

## Notable players 
* Ernst Lehner
* Karl-Heinz Riedle (1986–1987)
* René Vandereycken (1986–1987)
* Selçuk Yula (1986–1987)
* Rainer Rauffmann (1991–1992)
* Albert Weber (*Vorwärts 1890*)
*Dirk Schlegel (1986-1990)
Photonics

Photonics is the science of and technology using photons, the fundamental particle of light. The word's etymology comes from the Greek word "*phos*", meaning light, and the suffix "-*ics*", meaning 'matters relevant to'. The etymology is similar to that of the field of Electronics, in which electrons are the main physical particle used in the science and technology. 

Photonics technologies respond to the needs of humankind by providing access to information, promoting sustainable development, and increasing societal health and well-being. It has many applications across medicine, communications, entertainment and culture. In recognition of this, UNESCO proclaimed 2015 the International Year of Light  and since 2018, 16 May the International Day of Light.
## References
Taylor J-2 Cub

The **Taylor J-2 Cub** (later also known as the **Piper J-2 Cub**) is an American light aircraft that was designed and built by the Taylor Aircraft Company. The company became the Piper Aircraft Company and the J-2 was first of a long line of related Piper Cub designs. Its engine is a Continental A-40-3.

## Variants 
* Dudek V-1 Sportplane. Home Made.
Dancing molecule

**Dancing molecules** are moving molecules used in experimental therapy to reverse paralysis and repair tissue after severe spinal cord injuries. Nanoparticles are injected into a victim's body near the spinal cord.  This was done with paralyzed mice.  The mice could walk again within four weeks.

## Mechanism
The therapy works by sending bioactive signals that stimulate cells to repair and regenerate. Since the receptors in neurons are constantly moving, therapy molecules that also move are used. The therapy works in the following ways:
# "The severed extensions of neurons, called axons, regenerated; 
# Scar tissue, which can create a physical barrier to regeneration and repair, significantly diminished; 
# Myelin, the insulating layer of axons that is important in transmitting electrical signals efficiently, reformed around cells; 
# Functional blood vessels formed to deliver nutrients to cells at the injury site; and (5) more motor neurons survived." 

The research was led by Dr. Samuel I. Stupp at Northwestern University.

"The secret behind Stupp's new breakthrough therapeutic is tuning the motion of molecules, so they can find and properly engage constantly moving cellular receptors. Injected as a liquid, the therapy immediately gels into a complex network of nanofibers that mimic the extracellular matrix of the spinal cord. By matching the matrix's structure, mimicking the motion of biological molecules and incorporating signals for receptors, the synthetic materials are able to communicate with cells." 

Experiments with humans are expected to begin in 2022. 

Dr. Stupp has speculated that the therapy could be applicable to many other areas of nerve problems. 

## References
List of country musicians from North Carolina

:*Pages appear in :Category:Country musicians from North Carolina*
This is a list of famous country musicians from North Carolina, USA.

*Charlie Daniels (d. 2020)
*Randy Travis (born 1959) 
*Ryan Adams (born 1974)
*Kellie Pickler (born 1986) 

The following other musicians have had at least one number one song or album on country music charts: Luke Combs, Scotty McCreery.

At least one musician got her first and only single, on two American country music charts (14th and 17th place) and Billboard Hot 100 (81st place).

Bands from North Caroline with number one songs on country music charts, include Parmalee.

## Related pages
*Emmylou Harris (grew up in North Carolina, Alabama and Virginia)

## Sources
Alabama (band)

**Alabama** are an American band that plays country music and Southern rock. In 1980 they had their first number one song on *Billboard*'s Hot Country Songs music chart. As late as 2010 they had a song on Billboard's Hot Country Songs.

## Singles
* "God Must Have Spent a Little More Time on You"

## Sources
3I Sky Arrow

The **3I Sky Arrow** is a high wing aircraft made in the 1990s by 3I. It's powered by a Rotax 912 engine.

## Variants 
* Sky Arrow LSA
* Sky Arrow 650 TCN

### General aviation – out of production 
* Sky Arrow 650 TC
* Sky Arrow 650 TCN
* Sky Arrow 650 TCNS

### General aviation – in production 
* Sky Arrow 650TCS:

: (100 hp engine), VFR and Sky Arrow 650 TCNS for VFR Night - Maximum Takeoff Weight (MTOW) of 650 kg (1,433 lb)

* Sky Arrow 710RG:

: 100 hp engine, C for VFR and CN for VFR Night with an increased MTOW of 710 kg (1,565 lb) and retractable landing gear

* Sky Arrow 710 PLUS:

: 100 hp engine, C and CN with an increased MTOW of 710 kg (1,565 lb) and the fixed landing gear

* Sky Arrow 650 ERA:

: fitted with RAWAS instrumentation by the Atmospheric Turbulence Diffusion Division of the National Oceanic Atmospheric Administration and Iniziative Industriali Italiane, for use in territory control environmental monitoring and for scientific research purposes.

### Light aircraft 
* Sky Arrow 450TS (100 hp)
* Sky Arrow 480TS (100 hp)
* Sky Arrow 500TF (80 hp)

### Light sport – in production 
* Sky Arrow Sport (100 hp)

: Meets ATSM requirements for the FAA Light-Sport category of aircraft.

### Assembly kit 
* Sky Arrow 1450L (100 hp/115 hp)

: Homebuilt package consists of ten subkits. Meets the FAA 51 percent builder rule.
3Xtrim 3X55 Trener

The **3Xtrim** **3X55 Trener** is an ultralight aircraft made in Poland in 1996 and made a total of 60 aircraft. It's designed by Adam Kurbiel and has a Rotax 912 engine.

## Specifications 
**General characteristics**

* **Crew:** one
* **Capacity:** one passenger
* **Length:** 6.87 m (22 ft 6 in)
* **Wingspan:** 10.03 m (32 ft 11 in)
* **Height:** 2.4 m (7 ft 10 in)
* **Wing area:** 12.4 m2 (133 sq ft)
* **Empty weight:** 325 kg (717 lb)
* **Max takeoff weight:** 550 kg (1,213 lb)
* **engine:** 1 times Rotax 912
List of country musicians from California

:*Pages appear in :Category:Country musicians from California*
This is a list of famous country musicians from California, USA.

*Merle Haggard (d. 2016)
*Kris Kristofferson (d. 2024), did grow up in CA
*Jackson Browne (born 1948), raised in CA
*Jon Pardi (born 1985)

The following other musicians have had at least one number one song or album on country music charts: Gary Allan.

The following other musicians have had at least one "top five" song or album on country music charts: Cam, Devin Dawson, Skip Ewing.

## Related pages
*List of country musicians from Texas
## Sources
Mark Chesnutt

**Mark Chesnutt** is an American country singer. In 1990 he had his first number one songs on country music charts in the United States (Hot Country Songs) and Candada (RPM (magazine)).

## Early life
He was born on September 6, 1963 in Beaumont, Texas.

## Discography
### Singles
*"Brother Jukebox" (1990)

### Studio albums
**Doing My Country Thing* (1988)
**Too Cold at Home* (1990)
**Longnecks & Short Stories* (1992)
**Almost Goodbye* (1993)
**What a Way to Live* (1994)
**Wings* (1995)
**Thank God for Believers* (1997)
*''I Don't Want to Miss a Thing* (1999)
**Lost in the Feeling* (2000)
**Mark Chesnutt* (2002)
**Savin' the Honky Tonk* (2004)
**Heard It in a Love Song* (2006)
**Rollin' with the Flow* (2008)
**Outlaw* (2010)
**Tradition Lives* (2016)
**Duets* (2017)
**The Early Years* (2017)
**Gone But Not Forgotten...A Tribute Album by Mark Chesnutt'' (2018)

## Related pages 
*List of country musicians from Texas
## Sources
The Abysmal Brute (movie)

***The Abysmal Brute*** is a 1923 American silent sports drama movie directed by Hobart Henley and was based on the 1911 novel of the same name by Jack London. It stars Reginald Denny, Mabel Julienne Scott, Charles K. French, Hayden Stevenson, David Torrence, Buddy Messinger, Crauford Kent, Dorothea Wolbert and was distributed by Universal Pictures.

## Other websites
*
*
Hallelujah, I'm a Bum (movie)

'''''Hallelujah, I'm a Bum''''' is a 1933 American romantic musical comedy movie directed by Lewis Milestone and starring Al Jolson, Madge Evans, Frank Morgan, Harry Langdon, Chester Conklin, Tyler Brooke, Bert Roach. It was distributed by United Artists.

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Hello, Everybody!

***Hello, Everybody!*** is a 1933 American musical movie directed by William A. Seiter and starring Kate Smith, Randolph Scott, Sally Blane, Charley Grapewin, George Barbier, Wade Boteler, Julia Swayne Gordon, Erville Alderson. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures.

## Other websites
*
Paris in Spring

***Paris in Spring*** is a 1935 American romantic comedy movie directed by Lewis Milestone and was based on the play of the same name by Dwight Taylor. It stars Mary Ellis, Tullio Carminati, Ida Lupino, Lynne Overman, Jessie Ralph, Jack Raymond, Dorothea Wolbert, Billy Gilbert, Francis Ford and was distributed by Paramount Pictures.

## Other websites
* *Paris in Spring* at Allmovie
* *Paris in Spring* at the Internet Movie Database
Tragic Alcove (Amisani)

***Tragic Alcove*** (also known as ***La Culla Tragica***) was painted in oil by the italian painter Giuseppe Amisani, in 1910. It is kept in the Pinacoteca do Estado de São Paulo of São Paulo in Brazil from 1913. 

## Description 
The Alcova Tragica painting represents a female figure with a naked body with sinuous features and a twisted shape. Under the right breast a hand, from which flows a blue-silver veil, he with the bowed head meets the fiery red hair, which covers the eyes of this majestic and fatal creature in the dark fatally. A being, in the presence of this impassive woman, raises his hands in an act of prayer. Under your feet, other men. Former victims, once devoured, and now in agony ready to die. But even if they are torn apart, they come back, as if bewitched, to beg her for a last kiss. And little by little, they partially converge on this amazing backdrop.
It is the pleasure of a sex witch, whose desire is never satisfied, consumes men one by one, enchants them and devours them. Now they are no longer needed, as she has already used the blood that bathes her hair. His lips sucked all their strength, they took their own life. She is a femme fatale: a vampire, a man-eater. Everything about the painting is suggestive because it is not yet known what could initiate this massacre, the motive that makes women hurl women against these men. We only know that she appears, touches them and wreaks havoc.

“In Alcova Tragica – this daring, almost reckless creation of the superhuman figure of mermaid woman, who, amidst the prayers, the curses, the moans, the gasps, it is always reborn, like an enchanted phoenix, pomping over this sacrificial bunches human, to rise more and more beautiful and promising and offer on red lips of an immortal lust, the evil fruit of infinite suffering...” (The Correio Paulistano. Art Registration. Amisani Exhibition. Brasil, 12/09/1913)

## Exhibitions 
* 1911, Milan, Italia
* 1988, São Paulo, Brasil, São Paulo State Government, State Secretariat for Culture, Department of Museums and Archives, Pinacoteca do Estado de São Paulo
* 1913, São Paulo, Brasil

## Related pages 
* Giuseppe Amisani

## References
## Bibliography 
* *Eros e Thanatos*, São Paulo State Government, State Secretariat for Culture, Department of Museums and Archives, Pinacoteca do Estado de São Paulo, 1988
* Ruth Sprung Tarasantchi, Pintores paisagistas: São Paulo, 1890 a 1920, 2002

## Other websites
*
* Google Arts and culture, "La Culla Tragica", Giuseppe Amisani, 1910, Pinacoteca do Estado de São Paulo
Plectrohyla guatemalensis

The **Guatemala spikethumb frog** (*Plectrohyla guatemalensis*) is a frog that lives in Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, and El Salvador.  It lives in pine-oak forests and cloud forests.  Scientists have seen it between 900 and 2800 meters above sea level.

The adult male frog is 40.0 to  52.1 mm long from nose to rear end, and the adult female frog is 42.1 to 54.1 mm long.  The male frog has thicker front legs than the female frog.  This frog has dark green skin.  Some of them have red spots.  It can be tan or gray near the rear end.  Its belly is white.

During the day, this frog sits on rocks or plants near streams.  The female frog lays eggs at the bottoms of streams or on roots.

There are fewer of these frogs than there used to be because human beings build things where the frog likes to live.  Scientists say it is possible that the fungal disease chytridiomycosis also kills this frog.

## References
Sönke Günther

**Sönke Günther** (born 18 June 2001) is a German football goalkeeper.

## Career 
### Clubs 
Günther started his football career at TSV Oberbrüden, later joined FSV Waiblingen and in 2014 moved to the talent center academy of VfB Stuttgart. For the 2016/17 season, he moved to the B2 Juniors (U16) of FC Schalke 04, before moving up to the B1 Juniors for the 2017/18 season, with whom he played under Frank Fahrenhorst in the B-Junioren-Bundesliga. For the 2018/19 season, Günther moved to the A Juniors of SC Freiburg (U19).

In June 2019, Günther signed his first professional contract with third league team Chemnitzer FC with a term until 30 June 2022. Even after the season interruption from March to May due to the COVID-19 pandemic, Chemnitzer FC did not manage to leave the relegation places and the club was relegated to the Regionalliga Nord/Ost.

After only one season with the Saxons, Günther moved on a free transfer to Hamburger SV in October 2020. The season was also interrupted due to rising infection levels caused by the COVID-19 pandemic at the end of October. After a month-long break, the 2020–21 season was ended early.

### National team 
Günther was first invited to join the German U15 national team by Michael Feichtenbeiner in 2015.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Sönke Günther on worldfootball.net
* Sönke Günther  on chemnitzerfc.de (in German)
* Sönke Günther on abendblatt.de (in German)
* Sönke Günther on dfb.de (in German)
* Sönke Günther on kicker.de (in German)
Rhinebeck

**Rhinebeck** may refer to:
* Rhinebeck (village), New York
* Rhinebeck (town), New York
* Old Rhinebeck Aerodrome, a living museum in Red Hook, New York
* Rhinebeck and Connecticut Railroad
* New York State Sheep and Wool Festival, held in Rhinebeck, New York

## Related pages
* Reinbek
Batticaloa

**Batticaloa** (Tamil: மட்டக்களப்பு, *Maṭṭakkaḷappu*; Sinhala: මඩකලපුව, *Madakalapuwa)* is a city of the Eastern province of Sri Lanka. It is the administrative capital of the Batticaloa District. The Eastern University of Sri Lanka is in Batticaloa and it is a major commercial centre. It is on the east coast, 111 kilometres (69 miles) south of Trincomalee. It is on an island. Pasikudah is a popular tourist destination in Batticaloa. It is 35 km (22 miles) northwest with beaches and lagoons. 

## Origin of the name 'Batticaloa' (Etymology) 
'Batticaloa' is a name that comes from the portuguese language. Batticaloa has a nickname -  "Land of the singing fish" (Tamil: மீன் பாடும் தேன் நாடு) due to musical sounds that related to fish or aquatic creatures in the Batticaloa Lagoon near the Kallady Bridge. BBC Radio 4 was able to record the mysterious sound in Batticaloa Lagoon. The sound was broadcast by Sri Lanka Broadcasting Corporation in 1960s with the help of Rev. Fr. Lang, a Catholic priest.

## Geography 
Batticaloa is in the eastern coast of Sri Lanka. It occupies the central part of eastern Sri Lanka. Its average elevation (height from sea level) is around 5 meters. Batticaloa district has three main lagoons - Batticaloa Lagoon, Valaichchenai Lagoon, and Vakari (Panichchankerni) Lagoon. Among these lagoons, Batticaloa Lagoon is the largest lagoon. It is 56 km long and has an area of 162 square kilometres, extending from Pankudaweli in North and Kalmunai in South.

There are several islands within the Batticaloa Lagoon such as Puliayantheevu, Buffaloa Island and Bone Island. Many bridges are built across the lagoon which connect the mainland and the islands. Puliayantheevu is the metropolitan place of the city. The biggest bridge of all is the Lady Manning bridge at Kallady. This bridge is the main access path to the city from the southern places of the district. This bridge is also famous for Singing fishes which were considered as musical sounds heard in the Kallady lagoon on a full moon day. A priest named Father Lang recorded this musical charm and broadcast it in the 1960s over the Sri Lanka Broadcasting Cooperation.

Batticaloa beaches are sandy. Some beaches in Batticaloa are Kallady beach, Pasikudah, and Kalkudah. Pasikudah is a bay protected from the ocean, with a flat and sandy bed extending 150 to 200 meters from the shore.

### Climate 
Batticaloa has a tropical wet and dry climate under the Köppen climate classification, also known as 'dry-monsoonal climate'. Batticaloa's climate is temperate throughout the year. From March to May, the warmest time of the year, the maximum temperature is around 32 degrees Celsius (88 degrees Fahrenheit). During the monsoon season from November to February, heavy rains are recorded, with average temperature of 25 °C. Average annual rainfall in Batticaloa is 1,650.9 mm (65.00 in).

## References
Housefull

***Housefull*** is a 2010 Indian Hindi-language comedy film directed by Sajid Khan and produced by Sajid Nadiadwala. The movie is partly adapted from the 1998 Tamil drama *Kaathala Kaathala*. The dialogues were done by Anvita Dutt, while Nadiadwala wrote the storyline and Rameshwar S. Bhagat served as the editor. It became the first installment of the *Housefull* franchise.

## Cast
* Akshay Kumar as Aarush Avasthi, Sandy's boyfriend, Pooja's ex-boyfriend and Devika’s ex-husband
* Riteish Deshmukh as Babu Rao "Bob", Hetal’s husband, Aarush’s best friend
* Lara Dutta as Hetal Rao (nee Patel), Bob’s wife
* Arjun Rampal as Major Krishna Rao "Anna", Sandy’s brother
* Deepika Padukone as Soundarya Venkateshwari Bhagyalakshmi Basappa Rao, "Sandy" 
* Jiah Khan as Devika Avasthi (Nee'Samtani), Kishore’s daughter, Aarush’s ex-wife
* Boman Irani as Batuk Patel, Hetal’s father
* Chunky Pandey as Aakhri Pasta
* Aastha Gill as Chindi
* Randhir Kapoor as Kishore Samtani, Devika’s father
* Lillete Dubey as Zulekha Ji
* Malaika Arora Khan as Pooja Rao, Aarush’s ex-girlfriend, Sandy and Major's Elder Sister
* Manoj Pahwa as Santa Singh
* Suresh Menon as Banta Singh
* Daisy Irani as Batuk's mother
* Jacqueline Fernandez as Dhanno (cameo appearance in song "Aapka Kya Hoga")
*Rajesh Kava as voice of a talking parrot

## Awards and nominations
;6th Apsara Film & Television Producers Guild Awards
*Nominated –  Apsara Award for Best Performance in a Comic Role – Riteish Deshmukh

;2011 Zee Cine Awards
Nominated
*Best Director – Sajid Khan
*Best Actor – Akshay Kumar
*Best Music – Shankar Ehsaan Loy
*Best Supporting Actress – Lara Dutta
*Best Comedian – Riteish Deshmukh
*Zee Cine Award for Best Track of the Year – "Aapka Kya Hoga (Dhanno)"

;IIFA Awards
Won
*Best Performance in a Comic Role – Riteish Deshmukh

;Stardust Awards
Won
*Star of the Year – Male – Akshay Kumar
*Best Supporting Actor – Arjun Rampal

;3rd Mirchi Music Awards
Nominated
*Best Item Song of the Year - "Aapka Kya Hoga (Dhanno)"
*Best Song Recording - Abhay Rumde, Sameer Khan and Ashish Saksena - "Oh Girl You're Mine"

## Soundtrack
The film's soundtrack is composed by Shankar-Ehsaan-Loy. The lyrics are penned by Sameer and Amitabh Bhattacharya. The song "*Aapka Kya Hoga*" was a remake of the song "Apni Toh Jaise Taise" from the 1981 movie *Lawaaris*.

### Track list
## References
## Other websites
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
*
Riverdance: The Animated Adventure

***Riverdance: The Animated Adventure*** is a 2021 computer-animated movie.

## Story
An Irish boy named Keegan (Sam Hardy) has a death in the family.  His friend Moya (Hannah Herman Cortes) takes him to a magical world and teaches him about the Riverdance.  Then Keegan saves the magical world from a pirate.

## Critics
Kevin Courtney of *The Irish Times* said the actors spoke with good Irish accents.  But he worried that the movie only shows Irish people living in perfect villages and dancing all the time.  He said the movie is sometimes like a Fáilte Ireland tourism advertisement.

Dierdre Molumby of *Entertainment* said this movie is "exhaustingly bad".

## References
## Other websites
Tall tale

**Tall tales** are stories with elements that make no sense that are told as if they were true. Some tall tales are exaggerations of true events, however. Others can be made up entirely, and set in a setting that makes sense to the reader.
The event is, many times, told in such a way that makes the person telling the story seem to be a part of it. The tone of the story is generally friendly.

## In the United States
Tall tales are seen many times in American folklore. Johnny Appleseed is a tall tale, with a man who travels the American West planting apple trees. There are many more American tall tales of a similar nature, involving real people being exaggerated. However, there are also some made up tall tales, such as the story of Pecos Bill, a story about a made up person that could not possibly be true, even if the exaggeration was taken away. There is also a tall tale about Aylatt C. Buckner, a Native American fighter in colonial Texas.
## Australia
The Australian frontier also has similar stories to American West tall tales, such as stories about Rod Ansell or Big Bill.
## References 
## Other websites
A Man from Wyoming

***A Man from Wyoming*** is a 1930 American World War I romance movie directed by Rowland V. Lee and starring Gary Cooper, June Collyer, Morgan Farley, Regis Toomey, Edgar Dearing, Emile Chautard. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures.

## Other websites
* 
*
List of country musicians from Georgia (U.S. state)

:*Pages appear in :Category:Country musicians from Georgia (U.S state)*
This is a list of famous country musicians from Georgia, USA

*Ray Charles (d. 2004), born and raised in Georgia; He got to start at a school for blind people, in another state.
*Jerry Reed (d. 2008)
*Alan Jackson (born 1958)
*Travis Tritt (born 1963)
*Trisha Yearwood (born 1964)
*Shawn Mullins (born 1968)
*Mark Wills (born 1973)
*Luke Bryan (born 1976)
*Jason Aldean (born 1977)
*Thomas Rhett (born 1990)
*Lauren Alaina (1994)
*Lil Nas X (1999)

The following other musicians have had at least one number one song or album on country music charts (in North America): Billy Currington, Cole Swindell, Tyler Hubbard

## Sources
List of country musicians from Illinois

:*Pages appear in :Category:Country musicians from Illinois*
This is a list of famous country musicians from Illinois, USA.

*Burl Ives (d. 1995)
*John Prine (d. 2020)

*Suzy Bogguss (born 1956)
*Gretchen Wilson (born 1973)

The following other musicians had at least one number one song or album on country music charts: David Lee Murphy.

## Sources
List of country musicians from Alabama

:*Pages appear in :Category:Country musicians from Alabama*
This is a list of famous country musicians that are from Alabama, USA.

*Hank Williams (d. 1953)

*Emmylou Harris (born 1947)

In 1927 Jimmie Rodgers and other musicians made recordings in Tennessee; Those recording sessions (the Bristol Sessions) are sometimes called the "birthplace of country music".

Some country musicians moved to Alabama (but did not grow up there), including 
*Sara Evans (born 1971)

## Related pages
*Alabama (band)

## Sources
The Trouble with Harry

***The Trouble with Harry*** is a 1955 American black comedy movie directed by Alfred Hitchcock and was based on the 1950 novel of the same name by Jack Trevor Story. It starring Shirley MacLaine (in her movie debut), John Forsythe, Edmund Gwenn, Mildred Natwick, Mildred Dunnock, Jerry Mathers, Parker Fennelly and was distributed by Paramount Pictures and was a box office failure.

## Other websites
* 
* 
* 
*
List of country musicians from Arizona

:*Pages appear in :Category:Country musicians from Arizona*
This is a list of famous country musicians from Arizona, USA.

*Waylon Jennings (d. 2002), was a teenager in AZ
*Red Simpson (d. 2016)

*Linda Ronstadt (born 1946)
*Tanya Tucker (born 1958), grew up in AZ

The following other musicians had at least one number one song or album on country music charts: Dierks Bentley.

## Sources
Life Is Sweet (movie)

***Life Is Sweet*** is a 1990 British comedy-drama movie directed by Mike Leigh and starring Alison Steadman, Jim Broadbent, Jane Horrocks, Claire Skinner, Timothy Spall, Stephen Rea, Glyn Owen, David Thewlis, Moya Brady. It was distributed by Palace Pictures.

## Other websites
*
*
Luka Reischl

**Luka Reischl** (born 10 February 2004) is an Austrian professional footballer. He  plays as a forward for 2. Liga club Liefering. He also plays for FC Salzburg U19 in the UEFA Youth League.

## Club career
He started his career in the youth teams of  UFC Altenmarkt, UFC Radstadt and SK Bischofshofen. Then he went on to Red Bull Salzburg Academy where he played for the U15, U16 and U18 team. In 2020 he went to FC Liefering. His professional debut for Austrian Second League side Liefering was on 25 September 2020 against Wacker Innsbruck. He came in as a 89th minute for Maurits Kjaergaard. He scored his first professional goal on 20 November 2020 against Kapfenberger SV.  He made 103 appearances in the second division for Liefering, scoring 20 goals. This made him the record holder for appearances of Liefering. In 2021, he was one of sixty talents on The Guardian's "Next Generation" list. 

In January 2022 he signed with FC Red Bull Salzburg until 2026. Reischl moved to the Netherlands on loan in January 2025 to join second division club ADO Den Haag.  After seven appearances for Den Haag . After  scoring four goals, Reischl was signed permanently by the Dutch club in April 2025. 

## References
Plectrohyla glandulosa

The **forest spikethumb frog** (*Plectrohyla glandulosa*) is a frog that lives in Guatemala.  It lives in forests with pine and cypress trees.  Scientists have found the frog living between  above sea level.

## References
Tracy Byrd

**Tracy Byrd** is an American country singer. In 1993 he had his first number one song on *Billboard*'s Hot Country Songs music chart.

## Early life
He was born on 	December 17, 1966 in Vidor, Texas.

## Discography
### Singles
*"I'm from the Country" (1998)
*"Ten Rounds with Jose Cuervo" (2002)

### Studio albums
**Tracy Byrd* (1993)
**No Ordinary Man* (1994)
**Love Lessons* (1995)
**Big Love* (1996)
*''I'm from the Country* (1998)
**It's About Time* (1999)
**Ten Rounds* (2001)
**The Truth About Men* (2003)
**Different Things* (2006)
**All American Texan'' (2016)

## Related pages
*List of country musicians from Texas

## Sources
Rowlf the Dog

**Rowlf the Dog** is a puppet dog.  He is one of the Muppets created by Jim Henson.  He has been in many of the Muppet television shows and movies.  For example, Rowlf was is in *The Muppet Show* (1976-81), *The Muppet Movie*, *The Muppets Take Manhattan* (1984), *Muppet Treasure Island* (1996), *The Muppets* (2011), *Muppets Most Wanted* (2014) and both the old and new versions of the *Muppet Babies* television show.

Rowlf plays piano very well.

## References
Late Latin

**Late Latin** is a form of Latin that was written between Classical Latin and Medieval Latin. Scholars do not agree on the exact dates, but it was used from about the 3rd century to the 6th or 7th century CE. There are no exact dates for when Late Latin replaced Classical Latin or when it was replaced by Medieval Latin.

Late Latin is a written language, which is also different from Vulgar Latin, which was a spoken language. Late Latin was used and taught by the Church Fathers, who also used it for their theological writings.
Docker

**Docker** can refer to different concepts:

* A person working in the docks (of a shipyard), also called longshoreman, or stevedore
* A piece of software used for virtualization, see Docker (software)
* A brand of clothing, Dockers (brand), owned by Levi Strauss. 
* Different placenames
** Docker, Cumbria
** Docker, Lancashire
** Docker, Victoria
** Docker River, a place in Australia, usually called Kaltukatjara
* Roller docker, a tool to prepare food
Summary execution

'' by Francisco Goya, depicts the summary execution of Spaniards by French forces after the Dos de Mayo Uprising in Madrid.]]
A **summary execution** is when a person is accused of a crime, and killed immediately, without a full and fair trial. Very often, summary executions happen in wartime. Under international law, a person is able to surrender. People who have surrendered may not be killed using summary execution. Killing a person who has surrendered is also seen as summary execution, and usually treated like murder and a war crime.

## Civilian jurisdiction
In nearly all civilian jurisdictions, summary execution is illegal, as it violates the right of the accused to a fair trial. Almost all constitutions or legal systems based on common law have prohibited execution without the decision and sentence of a competent judge, and the UN's International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) has declared the same:

In practice, though, extrajudicial killings have been performed by police and domestic forces in various countries and times, sometimes under martial law. It is also performed by armed bands fighting against governments and common citizens.

## Related pages 
* Martial law - The government is under military control, and most laws no longer apply.

## References
UEFA Youth League

The **UEFA Youth League** is a club football competition. It is organized by Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) since 2013. In the competition the  youth teams of the clubs  in the UEFA Champions League group stage and the youth champions of the best-ranked national associations are playing.

The semi-finals and final matches are played at the Colovray Stadium in Nyon, Switzerland. The winners takes the Lennart Johansson Trophy, named after the former UEFA president.

## Finals
The 2020–21 season was stopped due to COVID 19 pandemic in Europe.

## Gallery

File:FC Salzburg gegen Paris St. Germain (UEFA Youth League-21. Februar 2017) 23.jpg|FC Salzburg (U19) 2017
File:Youth League FC Salzburg gegen Manchester City FC (8. Februar 2017) 19.jpg|FC Salzburg (U19) 2017 celebrating win versus Mancester City
File:Shawn Adewoye, FC Salzburg (U19) versus KRC Genk (U19) (UEFA Youth League 17. September 2019).jpg|Player of KRC Genk

## References
Boudoir (Amisani)

***Boudoir*** (also known as ***La Toeletta***) is a 20th-century painting. It measures 18x24 centimeters, in oils. It is by the italian painter Giuseppe Amisani, done in 1918. It is in the collection of Museum Galleria d'Arte Moderna of Milan (inventory number 1958).

## Description 
The work shows a lady from behind, looking in the mirror of her boudoir. The method is: "gelatina bromuro d'argento/carta", so it is not a traditional painting, but a bromide print.

## Other websites 
* 
* Dipinto - La teletta - Giuseppe Amisani - Milano - Galleria d'Arte Moderna, Lombardia Beni Culturali

## References
Mopti bus massacre

A massacre occurred on December 3, 2021, in Mopti Region in central Mali. A group of unknown insurgents shot at a bus and set it on fire, killing 31 civilians. Most of the victims were women travelling from the town of Songo-Doubacore to a market in the town of Bandiagara.

The mayor of the closest town, Bankass, said that the gunmen shot the tires on the bus before going on to shoot the civilians to death.

The massacre happened on the same day that Islamist rebels attacked a group in the region, killing two UN peacekeepers. The attacks were part of a bigger campaign by jihadists in West Africa.

## Reactions 
Mali's president, Assimi Goïta, ordered all people in Mali to fly the country's flags at half-mast from Sunday to Tuesday, during which Mali would hold three national days of mourning.

## References
Dwight Yoakam

**Dwight Yoakam** is an American singer and songwriter. In 1986
he had his first number one song on a Canadian country music chart. In 1988 he had first number one song on Hot Country Songs.

## Early life
He was born on October 23, 1956 in Pikeville, Kentucky.

## Discography
;Singles

*"Suspicious Minds" (1992)
*"I Wanna Love Again" (2006)
*"Close Up the Honky Tonks" (2007)
*"Who'll Stop the Rain" (2014)
*"Tomorrow's Gonna Be Another Day" (2016)

;Studio albums
**Guitars, Cadillacs, Etc., Etc.* (1986)
**Hillbilly Deluxe* (1987)
**Buenas Noches From a Lonely Room* (1988)
**If There Was a Way* (1990)
**This Time* (1993)
**Gone* (1995)
**A Long Way Home* (1998)
**dwightyoakamacoustic.net* (2000)
*''Tomorrow's Sounds Today* (2000)
**South of Heaven, West of Hell* (Soundtrack) (2001)
**Population Me* (2003)
**Blame the Vain* (2005)
**3 Pears* (2012)
**Second Hand Heart* (2015)
**Swimmin' Pools, Movie Stars'' (2016)

## Related pages
*List of country musicians from Kentucky

## Sources
Lady with black hat (Amisani)

***Lady with black hat*** (also known as ***Signora con cappello nero***) is a 19th-century painting, in oil by the italian noble painter Giuseppe Amisani, made in 1913 his part of the official collection of Metropolitan City of Milan.

## Description 
Small oil painting by Giuseppe Amisani, depicting a half-length woman, with the profile facing left: she is wearing a large black hat and a black dress with a white shirt.

## Related pages 
* Giuseppe Amisani

## Other websites 
* 
* Il cappello nero, Amisani Giuseppe, Lombardia Beni Culturali
I Walk Alone

***I Walk Alone*** is a 1947 American crime drama movie directed by Byron Haskin and was based on the play *Beggars Are Coming to Town* by Theodore Reeves. It stars Burt Lancaster, Lizabeth Scott, Wendell Corey, Kirk Douglas, Marc Lawrence, Kristie Miller and was distributed by Paramount Pictures.

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Nima Rahizadeh

**Nima Rahizadeh** (born 28 August 2001) is an Iranian basketball player.

## Other websites 
* Nima Rahizadeh on FIBA Archive
* Nima Rahizadeh on FIBA Basketball
* Nima Rahizadeh  on IRIBF
* Nima Rahizadeh at Eurobasket
Don't Make Waves

'''''Don't Make Waves'''* is a 1967 American romantic comedy movie directed by Alexander Mackendrick and was based on the 1959 novel *Muscle Beach'' by Ira Wallach. It stars Tony Curtis, Sharon Tate, Robert Webber, Joanna Barnes, David Draper, Claudia Cardinale, Sarah Selby, Julie Payne, Chester Yorton and was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
2002 UEFA European Under-19 Championship

The **2002 UEFA European Under-19 Championship** was the first tournament of the UEFA European Under-19 Championship, after the previous Under-18 competition was changed. The tournament was held in Norway, between 21 July and 28 July 2002. The top three teams from each group qualified for the 2003 FIFA World Youth Championship. Players born on or after 1 January 1983 were available to participate in this competition.

The final tournament took place in seven venues located in seven cities — Bærum, Drammen, Hønefoss, Kongsvinger, Lillestrøm, Moss and Oslo. The winners were Spain, who beat Germany to secure their fourth title, and the top scorer was Fernando Torres, with four goals. This edition is also notable for Nelly Viennot becoming the first female official who took part in an UEFA-organised men's football event, after acting as assistant referee at Norway's 1–5 defeat of Slovakia on 21 July 2002.

## Qualification
The qualification format consisted of two rounds. In the preliminary round, which took place between August and November 2001, 50 national teams were drawn into 14 groups (six groups of three teams and eight groups of four teams) contested as round-robin mini-tournaments hosted by one of the group teams. The group winners then progressed to the intermediary round, where they were paired and played two-legged ties between March and May 2002. The winners secured qualification for the final tournament, joining Norway who qualified automatically as hosts.

### Qualified teams
The following eight teams qualified to the final tournament:

## Venues
The final tournament was held in seven stadiums located in seven Norwegian cities.

## Match officials
UEFA named six referees for the final tournament:

## Squads
## Results
### Group stage
#### Group A
----

----

#### Group B
----

----

### Third place play-off
### Final
## Goalscorers
;4 goals
* Fernando Torres

;3 goals

* Dean Ashton

* Jon Daly

* Filip Šebo

;2 goals

* Mike Hanke
* Moritz Volz

* Roman Jurko

* José Antonio Reyes

;1 goal

* Jonathan Blondel
* Styn Janssens
* Kevin Vandenbergh
* Radek Dosoudil
* Pavel Fořt
* Tomáš Rada
* Václav Svěrkoš
* Darren Carter
* Carlton Cole
* Jerome Thomas

* Philipp Lahm
* David Odonkor
* Sascha Riether
* Piotr Trochowski
* Stephen Brennan
* Stephen Kelly
* Stephen Paisley
* Christian Grindheim
* Tomáš Bruško

* Marek Čech
* Juraj Halenár
* Roman Konečný
* Marián Kurty
* Tomáš Labun
* Tomás Sloboda
* Igor Žofčák
* Andrés Iniesta
* Sergio García

## Qualification to World Youth Championship
The six best performing teams qualified for the 2003 FIFA World Youth Championship:

*
*
*
*
*
*

## References
## Other websites
*Official website at UEFA.com
*Match list at rsssf.com
Miranda (1948 movie)

***Miranda*** is a 1948 British romantic fantasy comedy movie directed by Ken Annakin and was based on the play of the same name by Peter Blackmore. It stars Glynis Johns, Griffith Jones, John McCallum, Googie Withers, Margaret Rutherford, David Tomlinson, Yvonne Owen, Maurice Denham, Zena Marshall and was followed up in 1954 by *Mad About Men*.

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Pınar Aylin

**Fatma Pınar Aylin** (born 12 May 1972, Izmir) is a Turkish singer. She first became known with her song "Deliler Gibi" (Like crazy) in 1995.

## Albums
*1995: *Ben Bahara Hazırım* 
*1997: *Güneşten*
*1998: *Ay Işığında*
*2000: *Çöl Fırtınası*
*2004: *No. 5* 
*2007: *Aslolan Ben*
*2011: ''Hit 70'ler*

### EP 
*2009: *Masal Bu Ya''

### Single 
*2019: "Aradığın Aşk Bende"
*2019: "Yazık Oldu"

## References
## Other websites
*official website 
*Spotify page Pınar Aylin
*Instagram page Pınar Aylin
*Twitter page Pınar Aylin
Don, Nord

**Don** is a commune in the Nord department in north France. In 2018, 1,312 people lived in the commune.

## Other websites
*Official Web site
2022 FIFA World Cup broadcasters

2022 FIFA World Cup is a football tournament that is going to take place in November and December 2022. The tournament will be broadcast all over the world. FIFA, sold the **broadcasting rights for the 2022 FIFA World Cup**.

## Broadcasters
## References
Daouda Guindo

**Daouda Guindo** (born 14 October 2002) is a Malian professional footballer. He plays as a defender for Stade Brestois 29 in France.

## Career
### Club
Guindo started his career with Guidars FC in Mali. In January 2021 Guindo signed with Austrian club Red Bull Salzburg  together with his clubmates Nene Dorgeles and Mamady Diambou. He was loaned to Salzburg's feeder club FC Liefering. He made his debut on 12 February 2021 versus Austria Lustenau. He also played for FC Red Bull Salzburg. His first match in was on 25th September 2021 when he came in in min. 92 for Andreas Ulmer versus Wolfsberger AC. 

In July 2022 he was loaned to FC St. Gallen in the Swiss Super League. Guindo's contract with Red Bull was not renewed. He left Salzburg after the 2024/25 season.  In August 2025 he moved to Stade Brest in France. 

## Career statistics
### Club
### International
## Honours
*Austrian Bundesliga: 2021-22
*Austrian Cup: 2021-22

## References
Jonas Krumrey

**Jonas Krumrey** (born 25 November 2003) is a German professional footballer. He plays as a goalkeeper for Second league club Liefering.

## Career 
His career began  with TSV 1860 Rosenheim and FC Bayern München. In 2017 he went on to the Red Bull Salzburg Academy. Then he became 3rd goalkeeper of FC Liefering behind Daniel Antosch and Adam Stejskal. In the 2021-22 season he is the 2nd goalkeeper of Liefering. 

His debut for FC Liefering was on  August 13, 2021. He played versus SKU Amstettenas  part of the Starting XI. In January 2023 he moved into Salzburg's Bundesliga squad. On June 14, 2023, he extended his contract there until 2027. In August 2024 he was loaned to Lyngby BK in Denmark. 

## Career statistics
### Club
## References
Benjamin Atiabou

**Benjamin Atiabou** (born 19 January 2004) is an Austrian professional footballer. He plays as a right-back for 2. Liga club Liefering, on loan from Red Bull Salzburg. 
He also plays for FC Salzburg U19 in the UEFA Youth League.

## Career
He started his career with the youth teams of SAK 1914, FC Liefering and FC Red Bull Salzburg. In 2018 he came to the Red Bull Salzburg Academy, where he played in all three youth ranks. In 2021 he moved to FC Liefering.

## Career statistics
### Club
;Notes

## References