open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Denis Goldberg

**Denis Theodore Goldberg** (11 April 1933 – 29 April 2020) was a South African social campaigner of Jewish descent. As a member of the South African Communist Party he was active in the struggle against apartheid and was imprisoned along with other key members of the anti-apartheid movement such as Nelson Mandela at Robben Island.

After the first non-racial elections in South Africa, Goldberg founded the development organisation Community H.E.A.R.T. in London in 1995 to help to improve the living standards of black South Africans. With the support of German friends, he established Community H.E.A.R.T. e.V. in Essen, Germany in 1996.

Goldberg returned to South Africa in 2002 and was appointed Special Adviser to MP Ronnie Kasrils, Minister of Water Affairs and Forestry until 2004. In 2010 he published his autobiography, *The Mission: A Life for Freedom in South Africa* (STE Publishers, Johannesburg).

Goldberg was diagnosed with stage-4 lung cancer in July 2019 while on a tour in Germany. He died from the disease in Cape Town on 29 April 2020, aged 87.

## References
## Other websites
*Community H.E.A.R.T. .
Armando Nieto

**Armando Nieto Vélez ** (October 24, 1931 &ndash; March 27, 2017) was a jesuit priest and Peruvian historian. He was born in Lima, Peru.

Nieto was professor of the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru. He was ordained a priest by the Society of Jesus, in Frankfurt am Main Cathedral, on August 28, 1964.  He was also the Director of the Peruvian Center of Studies Historic-Militar, Director of Riva Agüero Institute and President of National Academy of History.

Nieto died on March 27, 2017 in Lima from pneumonia, aged 85.

## Related pages
*List of historians by continent

## References
Plagues of Egypt

There were ten **plagues in Egypt** at the time of the Exodus:
They were:
# Water turned into blood
# Frogs
# Lice
# Flies or Wild beasts
# Diseased livestock 
# Painful Boils
# Thunderstorm of hail and fire
# Locusts
# Darkness for three days
# Death of firstborn sons

These plagues meant that the Egyptians had to pay for the suffering of the Jews, by suffering themselves.
Barend Biesheuvel

**Barend Willem Biesheuvel** (April 5, 1920 in Haarlemmerliede - April 29, 2001 in Haarlem) was a Dutch politician of the Anti-Revolutionary Party (ARP).

Biesheuvel was prime minister from 1971 to 1973. He was also a deputy prime minister, a government minister, a member-parliamentary leader of the Second Chamber and a member of the European Parliament.

He studied law at the Free University Amsterdam.

Biesheuvel was a Reformed Christian. He died in 2001, aged 81.

## References 
*  Bio at Parlement.com
Free University Amsterdam

**Free University Amsterdam** (Dutch: *Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam*), shortened to **VU**, is a (Calvinist) public university in Amsterdam, a city in the province of North Holland, and also the capital city of the Netherlands.

Free University Amsterdam was established by Abraham Kuyper in 1880.

It has about 30,000 students.

Its focus is on all sorts of sciences.

## Other websites 
*
Jelle Zijlstra

**Jelle Zijlstra** (Augustus 27, 1918 in Oosterbierum - December 23, 2001 in Wassenaar) was a Dutch economist and a politician of the Anti-Revolutionary Party (ARP).

Zijlstra studied economics at the Erasmus University Rotterdam and was a economics professor at the Free University Amsterdam.

He was prime minister from 1966 to 1967. He was also a government minister, a member-parliamentary leader of the Second Chamber and a member of the First Chamber.

After his political career he was president of De Nederlandsche Bank, the Dutch central bank.

Zijlstra was a Reformed Christian. He died in 2001, aged 83.

## References 
*  Bio at Parlement.com
Ensign (rank)

insignia]]
**Ensign** is the lowest rank of a officer in the armed forces of some countries, normally in the infantry or navy.
William McPherson

**William McPherson** (March 16, 1933 – March 28, 2017) was an American writer and journalist. He is the author of two novels, *Testing the Current* and *To the Sargasso Sea*, and many articles, essays, and book reviews. McPherson was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Distinguished Criticism in 1977. He worked as a journalist for *The Washington Post* during his journalist career.

McPherson died at a medical center in Washington, D.C. on March 28, 2017 from complications of congestive heart failure and pneumonia, aged 84.

## References
## Other websites
*McPherson's blog at Tumblr
Paul Mitchell (American football)

**Paul Anthony Mitchell** (August 10, 1920 – March 11, 2017) was an American football defensive end and tackle. He was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota. 

Mitchell played two seasons with the New York Yanks of the National Football League. He played college football at the University of Minnesota where he was an All-American. Mitchell also played in the All-America Football Conference for the Los Angeles Dons from 1946 to 1948, and for the New York Yankees from 1948 to 1950.

Mitchell died in Palos Verdes Peninsula, California on March 11, 2017 at the age of 96.

## References
Mannargudi

Mannargudi is a town in Thiruvarur district in the South Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is the headquarters of the Mannargudi Taluk. The town is located at a distance of 20km from the district headquarters Tiruvarur and 310 km from the state capital Chennai. Mannargudi is known for the Rajagopalaswamy temple, a prominent Vaishnavite shrine.Mannargudi is administered by a municipality established in 1866. As of 2011, the municipality covered an area of  and had a population of 66,999. Mannargudi comes under the Mannargudi assembly constituency which elects a member to the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly once every five years and it is a part of the Nagappattinam constituency which elects its Member of Parliament (MP) once in five years. Roadways are the major mode of transportation to the town and it also has rail connectivity. The nearest seaport, Nagapattinam Port, is located 52&nbsp;km (32&nbsp;mi) from Mannargudi, while the nearest airport, Tiruchirappalli International Airport, is located 97&nbsp;km (60&nbsp;mi) from the town.
## Reference
Donald Harvey

**Donald Harvey** (April 15, 1952&nbsp;– March 30, 2017) was an American serial killer. He claimed to have murdered 87 people, though official estimates are that he has from 37 to 57 victims. 

Harvey said he started out killing to "ease the pain" of patients. As time progressed, he began to enjoy it more and more and became a self-described "angel of death". Harvey was serving 28 life sentences at the Toledo Correctional Institution in Toledo, Ohio, having pleaded guilty to murder charges to avoid the death penalty. His inmate number was A199449.

On March 28, 2017, authorities reported that Harvey had been found in his cell severely beaten. He died on March 30, 2017.

He was killed by James D Elliot.

## References
## Other websites
* Donald Harvey  at The Ohio Department of Rehabilitation and Correction
* Angel of Death: The Donald Harvey Story archived from 
* CBS NEWS Donald Harvey Found Severely Beaten Mar. 29, 2017
* 'Angel of Death' serial killer dies after attack in prison
Then Came the Night

***Then Came the Night*** is the first and only studio album by American country music artist Tommy Shane Steiner. The album was released on April 9, 2002 through RCA Records Nashville.

## Track listing
## References
Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov

**Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov** (; June 25, 1928 – March 29, 2017) was a Russian and American theoretical physicist. His works were in the field of condensed matter physics.

Abrikosov was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2003 for his study on superconductor and superfluidity.

He was of Jewish descent.

## References
## Other websites
Darlene Cates

**Darlene Cates** (**Rita Darlene Guthrie**; December 13, 1947 – March 26, 2017) was an American actress. She played the obese housebound mother in the 1993 movie ''What's Eating Gilbert Grape''. Cates died of a heart attack on March 26, 2017.

## References
## Other websites
*
Vitaly Ginzburg

**Vitaly Lazarevich Ginzburg**, ForMemRS (; October 4, 1916 – November 8, 2009) was a Soviet and Russian theoretical physicist, astrophysicist, and winner of the 2003 Nobel Prize in Physics. He was of Jewish descent.

Ginzburg was a member of the Soviet and Russian Academies of Sciences and one of the fathers of the Soviet hydrogen bomb. He was the successor to Igor Tamm as head of the Department of Theoretical Physics of the Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences (FIAN), and an outspoken atheist.

He was elected a member of the Academia Europaea in 1990.

Ginzburg died in Moscow on November 8, 2009 from cardiac arrest, aged 93.

## References
## Other websites
*Vitaly L. Ginzburg , Autobiography in English at Nobelprize.org
*Ginzburg's homepage 
*Curriculum Vitae
*Open letter to the President of the Russian Federation Vladimir V. Putin
*Obituary The Daily Telegraph 11 Nov 2009.
*Obituary *The Independent* November 14, 2009 (by Martin Childs).
* Biography 
* Obituary
Ken Sparks

**Ken Sparks** (February 25, 1944 – March 29, 2017) was an American football coach and player. He was born in Knoxville, Tennessee. 

## Career 
Sparks served as the head football coach at Carson–Newman University in Jefferson City, Tennessee from 1980 until his retirement at the end of the 2016 season. He was the record-holder for the most wins as a coach in NCAA Division II history.  He won five NAIA Championships (1983–1984, 1986, 1988–1989). He retired on November 2016.

## Death 
Sparks died March 29, 2017 in Knoxville from prostate cancer, aged 73.

## References
## Other websites
* Carson–Newman profile
Victor Marijnen

**Victor Gerard Marie "Vic" Marijnen** (February 21, 1917 in Arnhem - April 5, 1975 in The Hague) was a Dutch politician of the Catholic People's Party (KVP).

Marijnen studied law at Radboud University Nijmegen.  He worked at the trade and agricultural departments, and was secretary of Catholic employers' organizations.

From 1959 to 1963 he was government minister of Agriculture and Fishery. From 1963 to 1965 he prime minister of the so-called Marijnen cabinet. From 1965 to 1966 he was an MP. From 1968 till his death he was mayor of The Hague.

Marijnen was a Roman Catholic. He died in 1975, aged 58.

## References 
*  Bio at Parlement.com
Jan de Quay

**Jan Eduard de Quay** (August 26, 1901 in 's-Hertogenbosch – July 4, 1985 in Beers) was a Dutch politician of the Catholic People's Party (KVP).

De Quay studied psychology at Utrecht University and was a professor at Tilburg University.

During the beginning of World War II - from 1940 to 1941, he was one of the three leaders of the Dutch Union ("Nederlandsche Unie"). This political movement wanted to unite the Dutch people considering the changed situation due to the German occupation. In December 1941, the Dutch Union was forbidden by the Germans.

From mid 1942 to mid 1943, the German occupier imprisoned him in Kamp Sint-Michielsgestel. Afterwards he went in hiding in the south of the Netherlands till the liberation of that part of the country in 1944.

Around the end of the war, he was defense minister for a couple of months. Because of his wartime activities (prime) minister Willem Drees didn't want him to  include in his cabinets.

Because of this he was queen's commissioner of the province of North Brabant from 1946 to 1959.

In 1959, he returned to national politics as prime minister of the De Quay cabinet. It consisted of the three Christian parties (Anti-Revolutionary Party, Catholic People's Party and Christian Historical Union) and the conservative liberal People's Party for Freedom and Democracy. The cabinet lasted till 1963.

Three years later, he became transport and water management minister and also deputy prime minister in the Zijlstra cabinet. This government lasted only a year.

In the meantime he was a senator (1963-1966) and also afterwards (1967-1969).

De Quay was a Roman Catholic. He died in 1985, aged 83.

## References 
*  Bio at Parlement.com
Jo Cals

**Jozef Maria Laurens Theo "Jo" Cals** (July 18, 1914 in Roermond - December 30, 1971 in The Hague) was a Dutch politician of the Catholic People's Party (KVP).

Cals studied law at Radboud University Nijmegen. He worked several years as a lawyer and attorney, at the university mentioned before and  also as a school teacher.

As a councillor of Nijmegen he entered politics in 1945. Three years later he became an MP. He exercised this position till 1948, and again from 1963 to 1965. In between, he was (deputy) government minister of Education, Arts and Sciences. In 1965 he became prime minister of the so-called Cals cabinet, consisting of his own Catholic People's Party, the Anti-Revolutionairy Party (ARP) and the Labour Party (PvdA). A motion of fellow party member Norbert Schmelzer led to the end of his cabinet in 1966.

Cals was a Roman Catholic. He died in 1971, aged 57.

## References 
*  Bio at Parlement.com
Alaa Murabit

**Alaa Murabit** (born October 26, 1989) is a Canadian physician and leading international activist for peace processes. Murabit is an UN High-Level Commissioner on Health Employment and Economic Growth and one of only 17 Sustainable Development Goal Global Advocates appointed by the UN Secretary General.

## Advocacy
Murabit is an Ashoka fellow, and the youngest recipient of the Marisa Bellisario International Humanitarian Award by the Italian Government, named the “International Trust Women Hero 2014” by The New York Times, “One of 25 women under 25 to watch” by Newsweek, a “100 Top Woman” by the BBC and the SAFE Global Hero.

Murabit’s TED Talk, released in July 2015, “What my religion really says about women” was selected as the TED Talk of the Day and one of four moving TED Talks you should watch right now by The New York Times.

Murabit received her Medical Doctorate in from the University of Zawiya in 2013. She went on to receive a Masters in International Strategy and Diplomacy with Distinction from the LSE in 2016 where her research focused on securitization processes, with a dissertation titled "White Man’s Burden: Disease, Security and the Stigmatisation of the Periphery".

## Positions
In July, 2016 Alaa was selected as an MIT Director’s Fellow and in January, 2017 was named as a 2017 Forbes 30 Under 30 for her work in Healthcare. In March, 2017 she was appointed a Malala Fund board member.

## References
## Other websites
* http://webtv.un.org/watch/alaa-murabit-ngo-voice-of-libyan-women-on-women-peace-and-security-security-council-7533rd-meeting/4555308972001
Louis Beel

**Louis Joseph Maria Beel** (April 12, 1902 in Roermond - February 11, 1977 in Utrecht) was a Dutch politician.

He was a member of the Roman-Catholic State Party (RKSP) and later on of its post-war successor the Catholic People's Party (KVP) (a predecessor of the Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA)).

Beel was prime minister from 1946 to 1948, and again from 1958 to 1959. He was also a government minister and a deputy prime minister. Both in 1946 and in 1948 he was a member of the Second Chamber for a short time.

He studied law at the Radboud University Nijmegen, and was also a professor in administrative law and public administration theory at the same university.

Beel was a Roman Catholic. He died in 1977, aged 74.

## References 
*  Bio at Parlement.com
Marilyn McCord Adams

**Marilyn McCord Adams** (October 12, 1943 &ndash; March 22, 2017) was an American philosopher and priest of the Episcopal Church. She specialized in philosophy of religion, philosophical theology and medieval philosophy.

Adams is known for writing her 1999 persuasive narrative *Horrendous Evils and the Goodness of God*.

Adams was born on October 12, 1943 in the United States. She studied at University of Illinois, at Cornell University, at Princeton Theological Seminary and at Oxford University. She married philosopher Robert Merrihew Adams from 1966 until her death in 2017. 

Adams died on March 22, 2017 in Princeton, New Jersey from cancer, aged 73.

## References
## Other websites
*McCord Adams' faculty page at Oxford University 
*Sermon on issues in human sexuality (2004)
*Episode of *In Our Time* (May 2007), "Ockham's Razor", BBC Radio 4.
*Interview with Philosophy Bites on evil and optimism
*On Adams' "aesthetic" theodicy.
Piroska Oszoli

**Piroska Oszoli** (21 January 1919 &ndash; 22 March 2017) was a Hungarian painter, is known as *The lover of the Danube and the beautiness*. She was born and also dead in Dunaföldvár, Hungary. She made especially as applied to plein-air landscape painting.

Her master as an amateur artist was the famous Transylvanian painter Ferenc Doór (1918–2015). After teaching she became a pensioner, and started her painting as an individual artist. 

Oszoli worked all around her village and neighborhood, after in Hungary, at Balaton. She painted natural surroundings in Italy, Croatia, Germany and Norway. Her paintings are present from Austria to New Zealand.

Oszoli died on 22 March 2017 in Dunaföldvár, aged 98. 

## References
## Other websites
* Her C.V. in art from 2001
* Gallery with her 126 paintings
Monty Davidson

**Montgomery Bryden "Monty" Davidson** (23 October 1935 &ndash; 26 March 2017) was Canadian politician. He served as a New Democratic member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario for the riding of Cambridge from 1975 until 1981. 

Davidson died at his home in Cambridge, Ontario on 26 March 2017, aged 81.

## References
## Other websites
* Ontario Legislative Assembly Parliamentarian History
Richard Bustillo

**Richard S Bustillo** (January 28, 1942 &ndash; March 30, 2017) was an American martial arts instructor. He was a student of the late Bruce Lee and an authority on Jeet Kune Do Concepts and Filipino Martial Arts.

Bustillo was born to a Filipino family at a YMCA center in Oahu, Hawaii. 

Bustillo taught Jeet Kune Do, Filipino martial arts, Boxing, Muay Thai, wrestling, mixed martial arts and other arts at his Torrance, California school, the IMB Academy. 

Bustillo died on March 30, 2017 in Torrance, California, aged 75.

## References
## Other websites
* IMB Academy
Robert Merrihew Adams

**Robert Merrihew Adams** (born September 8, 1937), known to intimates as "**Bob**", is an American analytic philosopher of metaphysics, religion and morality.

As a historical scholar, Adams has published on the work of the philosophers Søren Kierkegaard and Leibniz. His work in the philosophy of religion includes influential essays on the problem of evil and the relation between theism and ethics.

Adams was married to philosopher Marilyn McCord from 1966 until her death in 2017. 

## References
## Other websites
*Gifford Lecture Series 
*"Philosophy Takes Steps to Rebuild" , *Yale Daily News*]
Gilbert Baker (artist)

**Gilbert Baker** (June 2, 1951 – March 31, 2017) was an openly gay American artist and civil rights activist. He designed the rainbow flag in 1978.  Baker's flag became widely known with LGBT rights causes, a symbol of pride that became extremely used and well referenced in the decades since its debut.

Baker died on March 31, 2017 in his sleep at his home in New York City at the age of 65. He suffered a stroke a few years before his death and was suffering from stroke-complications at the time of his death.

## References
## Other websites
*Biography  on Gilbert Baker Website
Mike Hall (cyclist)

**Michael Richard Hall** (4 June 1981 – 31 March 2017) was a British cyclist and race organizer. He specialized in self-supported ultra-distance races.

In 2012, he won the inaugural World Cycle Race. In 2013 and 2016, he won the Tour Divide ultra-endurance mountain bike race across the Rocky Mountains in Canada and the United States. In 2014, he won the inaugural Trans Am Bike Race, a road-based event from the Pacific coast to the Atlantic coast in the United States.

From 2013, he was the principal organizer of the Transcontinental Race, an event similar to the TransAm Bicycle Race, but that traverses Europe. He died after being struck by a car while racing in the inaugural Indian Pacific Wheel Race.

Hall was killed in a car accident on 31 March 2017 in ACT, Australia, aged 35.

## References
Henry Plumb, Baron Plumb

**Charles Henry Plumb, Baron Plumb**, DL (27 March 1925 &ndash; 15 April 2022) was a British farmer turned politician. He was the leader of the National Farmers Union.

Plumb later became active in the Conservative Party and was elected as a Member of the European Parliament. He served as an MEP from 1979 to 1999, serving as President of the European Parliament from 1987 to 1989, the only Briton to hold the post.

Plumb was made a Life peer as **Baron Plumb**, of Coleshill in the County of Warwickshire on 6 April 1987. He was also Chancellor of Coventry University between 1995 and 2007 and a founder of leading EU lobbying law firm Alber & Geiger.

Plumb died on 15 April 2022, aged 97.

## References
Andreas Kaplan

**Andreas Kaplan** (born October 5, 1977), Professor of Marketing, is the Dean of ESCP Business School in Berlin and Paris.  He is specialized in the areas of social media, viral marketing, and the digital world in general.

## Life
Kaplan was born on October 5, 1977 and grew up in Munich, Germany. His mother is Anneliese Kaplan and his father Vincenc Kaplan.

Kaplan holds a Master of Public Administration from the École Nationale d'Administration, an MSc from ESCP Business School, and a BSc from the Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität in Munich. He completed his Habilitation at the Sorbonne and his Ph.D. at the University of Cologne and HEC Paris.

Kaplan is an executive education advisory board member at Kozminski University.

## Research
Kaplan’s research mainly deals with analyzing and decrypting the digital sphere. With approximately 30 000 citations on Google Scholar, Professor Kaplan was counted amongst the Top 50 Business and Management authors in the world according to John Wiley & Sons. In 2020, Andreas Kaplan ranked in Stanford study of the world's top 2% of scientists.

In particular his 2010 article "Users of the world, unite! The challenges and opportunities of social media" published in *Business Horizons* is widely cited and known in the field. This seminal article recurrently achieved first place in Science Direct's annual list of the 25 most downloaded publications across all 24 core subject areas covered in Science Direct and thus was downloaded more often than any other of the approximately 13.4 million papers in the collection. 

## Publications
* 
* 
* Kaplan, A. and M. Haenlein (2019) Siri, Siri in my Hand, who is the Fairest in the Land? On the Interpretations, Illustrations and Implications of Artificial Intelligence, Business Horizons, 62(1).
* Kaplan Andreas (2018) “A School is a Building that Has 4 Walls - with Tomorrow Inside”: Toward the Reinvention of the Business School, Business Horizons.
* Kaplan Andreas M., Haenlein Michael (2016) Higher education and the digital revolution: About MOOCs, SPOCs, social media, and the Cookie Monster, Business Horizons, Volume 59. 
* Pucciarelli F., Kaplan Andreas M. (2016) Competition and Strategy in Higher Education: Managing Complexity and Uncertainty, Business Horizons, Volume 59(3), 311-320.
*
* Kaplan Andreas M. (2014) European Management and European Business Schools: Insights from the History of Business Schools, European Management Journal, 32(4), 529-534.
* Kaplan Andreas M. (2012) If you love something, let it go mobile: Mobile marketing and mobile social media 4x4, Business Horizons, 55(2), 129–139
* Kaplan Andreas M., Haenlein Michael (2012) The Britney Spears universe: Social media and viral marketing at its best, Business Horizons, 55(1), 27–31

## References
## Other websites
* Biography – ESCP Website 
* French German Business Forum 
* Complete publication list
Gösta Ekman

**Hans Gösta Gustaf Ekman** (28 July 1939 – 1 April 2017) was a Swedish actor. He was best known for his roles in *Martin Beck* and *Jönssonligan* movies. He began acting in the 1950s.

Ekman was born in Stockholm. His father and grandfather were also actors. He was married three times.

Ekman died on 1 April 2017 in Stockholm, at the age of 77.

## References
## Other websites
*
All for You (Janet Jackson song)

"**All for You**" is a song recorded by American singer Janet Jackson.  It is from her album, also called *All for You*.  The song was released in 2001.  It became her tenth number-one song in the United States.  It also reached number one in Canada and the top three in France and the United Kingdom. It reached the top ten in several other countries.  It finished as the number-three song of 2001 in the United States.

The song samples the 1980 song "The Glow of Love" by the soul group Change.

## Music video 
The song shows Jackson dancing in a train station and in a city with a group of dancers.

## References
Belgian chocolate

s in a *chocolatier* in Antwerp]] 
**Belgian Chocolate** is a type of chocolate produced in the country of Belgium. 220,000 tons of Belgian chocolate is produced annually.

One of the types of chocolate there is its chocolate pralines which were first made by the chocolatier Neuhaus (chocolatier).

## References
Adam Weishaupt

, where Weishaupt lived from 1786 until his death.]]
**Johann Adam Weishaupt** (6th February 1748-18th November 1830) was a German philosopher influenced by the ideas of the Age of Enlightenment. During his life, he was also influenced by the ideas of Liberalism. He was a Freemason, and liked the ideas of Deism and Republicanism. He also started the short-lived secret society called Illuminati.

Weishaupt studied history, law, political science and philosophy in Ingolstadt, In 1768, he got his Doctorate in philosophy. In 1772 he became a professor for law, with a specialization in church law.
Mild cognitive impairment

**Mild cognitive impairment** (often shortened to **MCI**) is a medical condition affecting the brain. People suffering from it have problems remembering things. It is normal, that with age, people become more forgetful. People with mild cognitive impairment forget more than is common for their age and education. In general, this does not pose a problem in everyday life. Mild cognitive impairment can occur as one of the first symptoms of dementia or Alzheimer's disease. The exact cause of MCI is unknown. There is no special treatment for MCI.

## References
Halit Akçatepe

**Halit Akçatepe** (1 January 1938 &ndash; 31 March 2017) was a Turkish actor.

## Early life
Akçatepe was born in Üsküdar, Turkey. He was the son of Sitki Akçatepe. He studied at Saint Benoit French High School.

## Career
In 1943, he made his debut in the movie *Dertli Pınar* at the age of 5 and made more appearances in other movies in some child roles. In 1956. he joined the army and stayed there for less than 2 years before returning to acting.

Akçatepe became a household name for his parts in *Ah Nerede Vah Nerede* in 1960 and the movies *Yasak*, *Gündoğarken* and *Semaya baktım Seni Gördüm* in 1963.  In 1975, he acted in *Hababam Sınıfı* and then later its sequels * Hababam Sınıfı Sınıfta Kaldı*, *Hababam Sınıfı Dokuz Doğuruyor* and *Hababam Sınıfı Tatilde*.

In 2011, he received the Golden Orange Life Achievement Award.

## Death
Akçatepe died in Istanbul, Turkey on 31 March 2017 from a heart attack, aged 79.

## References
## Other websites
*
Clinton Family Portrait

***Clinton Family Portrait*** is an oil painting by American artist Larry D. Alexander. Alexander, who is from the state of Arkansas, painted this portrait in 1995 and gave it as a gift to then U.S. President Bill Clinton who is also from Arkansas. It is now a part of the permanent collection at the Clinton Presidential Library in Little Rock, Arkansas.The painting was inspired from a childhood memory of a talk Alexander once had with some childhood friends about doing a painting of the first president to be elected from Arkansas, something that they didn’t think would happen any time soon.It was painted in Irving, Texas in early 1995 and was shipped to the White House early in that same year.

## References
## Other websites
*Larry D. Alexander official website 
* 
*
Ben-Gurion International Airport Garden

**Ben-Gurion International Airport Garden** is a public garden that is located in Terminal 3 of Ben-Gurion International Airport and opened in 2004. 

The garden was designed by the architect Shlomo Aronson and was led by the architect Ram Karmi. The garden is symbolised the view of the Land of Israel and the plants of Israel. in 2005 the Ben-Gurion Airport Central Garden won an Award of Honor in the Professional General Design Category from the American Society of Landscape Architects.

## Gallery 

File:Ben Gurion International Airport P5310006.JPG|
File:Ben Gurion International Airport P5310005.JPG|
File:Ben Gurion International Airport P5310004.JPG|

## Other websites
Moto GP on BBC

***Moto GP on BBC*** was a presentation of Moto GP produced by BBC Sports. Races are aired on BBC One, BBC Two, BBC Three or BBC HD and streamed live on BBC Red Button.

## History
### 2003 season
In March 2003, BBC signed a two year deal to broadcast Moto GP races with Suzi Perry hosting all races while most rounds were shown on Sunday Grandstand or on Grandstand if it was a Saturday race. For 2003, Exclusive live coverage was on Eurosport and BBC chose to broadcast four races live (Britain, Pacific, Australia and Valencia.) with their own commentary team for Britain, Australia and Valencia of Charlie Cox and Steve Parrish, using the world feed commentary in the other races of Nick Harris and Matt Roberts with Gavin Emmett in the pits. Delayed coverage was used in the remaining twelve races (Japan, South Africa, Spain, France, Italy, Catalan, Dutch TT, Germany, Czech Republic, Pourtugal, Rio de Janeiro and Malaysia.) All races were shown on BBC Two during the 2003 season. 

### 2004 season
In 2004, Cox and Parrish commentated full time with twelve live races (South Africa, Spain, France, Italy, Catalan, Britain, Czech Republic, Pourtugal, Japan, Qatar, Australia and Valencia) and with delayed coverage was used in the remaining four races (Dutch TT, Germany, Rio de Janeiro and Malaysia.) Most races were shown on BBC Two during the 2004 season, Only Qatar was shown on BBC One because it was a Saturday race.

### 2005 season
Gavin Emmett joined as pit reporter in 2005 and the BBC had ten live races (Spain, France, Italy, Catalan, Britain, Germany, Czech Republic, Qatar, Turkish and Valencia) and with delayed coverage was used in the remaining seven races (Pourtugal, Chinese, Dutch TT, United States, Japan, Australia and Malaysia.) Most races were shown on BBC Two during the 2005 season, Only Qatar was shown on BBC One because it was a Saturday race. 

### After 2006 season
In 2006 All races were shown live with five races (Chinese, United States, Japan, Australia and Malaysia.) on the BBC Red Button while all the rounds were on BBC Two including re runs from the early morning races. Grandstand got written out by the BBC before the 2007 Moto GP season started.
Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman

**Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman** or **UTAR** (Simplified Chinese: 拉曼大学; traditional Chinese: 拉曼大學; pinyin: Lā Màn Dà Xué) is a prestigious private university in Malaysia. It was established in 2002.

An event was held on August 13, 2002, to start UTAR at Tunku Abdul Rahman University College. Mahathir Mohamad, Malaysia's fourth Prime Minister, attended. He also launched the university's new campus in Kampar, Perak.

UTAR is ranked top 100 in Times Higher Education Asia University Rankings 2018 and top 600 in Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2021, which is 2nd in Malaysia.

## References
## Other websites
* Home Page 
* Home Page
Gary Austin

**Gary Austin** (October 18, 1941 – April 1, 2017) was an American improvisational theatre teacher, writer, and director. He wrote two solo shows, "Church" and "Oil," and performed them coast to coast. His most recent show was "Gary Austin in Word And Song". He directed the improvisational group The Groundlings. 

Austin was born in Duncan, Oklahoma. He was raised in Dallas, Texas and in Santa Fe Springs, California. He studied at San Francisco State University. was married to Wenndy MacKenzie from 1990 until he died in 2017. They had one son together.

Austin died on April 1, 2017 of cancer in Los Angeles, California, at the age of 75.

## References
## Other websites
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*Gary Austin  at AND Theatre Company
*Gary Austin at The Groundlings
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Richard Nelson Bolles

**Richard Nelson Bolles** (March 19, 1927 – March 31, 2017) was an American Episcopal clergyman and writer. He was known for being the author of the best-selling job-hunting book, *What Color is Your Parachute?*. 

Bolles was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. He studied at Harvard University. Bolles died on March 31, 2017 in Danville, California, aged 90.

## References
## Other websites
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Yevgeny Yevtushenko

and Yevgeny Yevtushenko]]

**Yevgeny Aleksandrovich Yevtushenko** (18 July 1932 – 1 April 2017) was a Soviet and Russian poet. He was also a novelist, essayist, dramatist, screenwriter, publisher, actor, editor and director of several movies. 

In 1961, he wrote a poem *Babi Yar* describing mass murder of the Holocaust at Babi Yar during World War II.

Yevtushenko died of heart failure after having kidney surgery at a hospital in Tulsa, Oklahoma on 1 April 2017, aged 84.

## References
## Other websites
* Yevgeny Yevtushenko poetry at Stihipoeta.ru  
* Biography  – *Canadian Encyclopedia*
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* Yevgeny Yevtushenko online archive 
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* Yevgeny Yevtushenko. Collected Poems in English. Part 1
* Yevgeny Yevtushenko. Collected Poems in English. Part 2
* Yevgeny Yevtushenko. Zima Station Poem 
* Yevgeny Yevtushenko. "May God" ("Дай Бог") (English translation) 
* Chingiz Aitmatov on Yevgeny  Yevtushenko 
* Andrey Voznesensky's article on Yevgeny Yevtushenko 
* Audio/Video recordings of a Poetry Reading by Yevgeny Yevtushenko at the University of Chicago
* The Bookplate Collection in the Rare Book and Special Collection Division at the Library of Congress contains materials related to the career of Yevtushenko.
Elizabeth Wagele

**Elizabeth Wagele** (May 31, 1939 &ndash; March 27, 2017) was an American artist, musician, and writer of books on the Enneagram of Personality and the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI).

## Early life
Wagele was born in Salt Lake City, Utah. She was raised in Berkeley, California. She studied at the University of California, Berkeley. Wagele was married to Gus Wagele until her death in 2017.

## Career
Wagele was one of the best-selling authors on the subject of the Enneagram and wrote about the Myers-Briggs system, especially introversion. An award-winning cartoonist, she also illustrated her books with many cartoons and was known for her humor in her writing.

## Death
Wagele died of neuroendocrine cancer at her home in Berkeley, California on March 27, 2017, aged 77.

## References
Darcus Howe

**Darcus Howe** (26 February 1943 &ndash; 1 April 2017) was a British broadcaster, writer, and civil liberties campaigner.

He was an editor of *Race Today*, and chair of the Notting Hill Carnival. He was best known in the UK for his *Black on Black* series on Channel 4; his affairs programme, ''Devil's Advocate*; and his work with Tariq Ali on *Bandung File''.

Howe died in Streatham, London on 1 April 2017 from complications of prostate cancer, aged 74.

## References
## Other websites
*Bio, BlackinBritain.co.uk, accessed 13 August 2011.
Kenneth J. Donnelly

**Kenneth Joseph "Ken" Donnelly** (July 15, 1950 &ndash; April 2, 2017) was an American politician. He served as a member of the Massachusetts State Senate from 2009 until his death in 2017. He represented the Fourth Middlesex district. He was a Democrat. 

Donnelly was born in Arlington, Massachusetts in 1950. He graduated from the University of Massachusetts Amherst with a BA in Labor Studies. He was a retired lieutenant with the Lexington Fire Department in Lexington, Massachusetts.

Donnelly died on April 2, 2017 in Arlington, Massachusetts from complications of a brain tumor, aged 66.

## References
## Other websites
*Ken Donnelly's website
Hans Alfredson

**Hans Folke "Hasse" Alfredson** (28 June 1931 &ndash; 10 September 2017) was a Swedish actor, movie director, writer and comedian. He was born in Malmö, Sweden. He is known for his works with Tage Danielsson as the duo Hasse & Tage.

Alfredson's 1985 movie *False as Water* won the award for Best Director at the 21st Guldbagge Awards.

## References
## Other websites
*
2017 Bulgarian parliamentary election

The **2017 Bulgarian parliamentary elections** were held in Bulgaria on 26 March 2017. They were originally scheduled for 2018, but the previous political parties could not form a government. So early elections were called.

Before the elections, Boyko Borisov resigned from his prime minister position after the Bulgarian presidential election, 2016. 

In order for a political party to win seats, they must receive at least 4% of the popular vote.

The pro-European Union party, GERB, won the most seats. The Bulgarian Socialist Party gained the most seats, while the Reformist Bloc lost all of their 23 seats.

## Opinion polls 
Below is the weekly average of opinion polls in 2017 towards the election. The dots at the end of the graph show the final results.

## Results 
## Aftermath 
After the results, Boyko Borisov is expected to become prime minister again.

## References
Naz Male Health Alliance

The **Naz Male Health Alliance** (NMHA), founded in Pakistan in 2011, is a non-governmental organization providing technical, financial, and institutional support for improving the sexual health, welfare and human rights of the country's LGBT community. It is the first and only LGBT community-based organisation in Pakistan of its kind. 

The Alliance provides support and guidance to groups and organisations offering direct services to the community. Health services include HIV/AIDS treatment and contraceptive information and distribution. 

## References
Sexual health

A WHO working definition for sexual health is that it "is a state of physical, emotional, mental and social well-being in relation to sexuality; it is not merely the absence of disease, dysfunction or infirmity. Sexual health requires a positive and respectful approach to sexuality and sexual relationships, as well as the possibility of having pleasurable and safe sexual experiences, free of coercion, discrimination and violence. For sexual health to be attained and maintained, the sexual rights of all persons must be respected, protected and fulfilled." However, while used by WHO as well as other organizations, this is not an official WHO position, and should not be used or quoted as a WHO definition.

## References
## Related pages
*Reproductive rights
It (2017 movie)

***It*** (also known as ***It: Chapter One***) is a 2017 American supernatural horror movie based Stephen King's 1986 novel of the same name and directed by Andy Muschietti, produced by KatzSmith Productions, Lin Pictures, and Vertigo Entertainment, and distributed by Warner Bros. and New Line Cinema

*It* is the highest-grossing horror movie in history with $677.6 million in the box office, beating *The Sixth Sense* with $672.8 million.

## Background
 in the movie]]
*It* is the first installment in a planned duology, as well as being the second adaptation following Tommy Lee Wallace's *It* (1990) miniseries.

In June 2016, Bill Skarsgård was cast as the villain Pennywise the Dancing Clown after another actor, Will Poulter, dropped out due to other projects.

## Plot
The movie tells the story of seven children in Detroit, Michigan who are terrorized by Pennywise the Clown, only to face their own personal demons in the process.

## Release
*It* was released on September 8, 2017 in the United States. The movie made $13.5 million from Thursday night previews, setting the record for highest amount by both an R-rated (beating *Deadpool*s $12.6 million) and a horror movie.

The movie was released to positive reviews and has an 86% on Rotten Tomatoes based on 203 reviews, with an average rating of 7.2/10. The site's critical consensus reads, "Well-acted and fiendishly frightening with an emotionally affecting story at its core, *It* amplifies the horror in Stephen King's classic story without losing touch with its heart."

## Sequels and adaptations
A sequel, *It – Chapter Two*, was released in 2019.

## Awards
## References
## Other websites
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Herbie Hancock

**Herbert Jeffrey** **"Herbie"** **Hancock** (born April 12, 1940) is an American pianist, keyboardist, bandleader, composer and actor. He started his career with Donald Byrd. He then joined the Miles Davis Quintet. Hancock helped to redefine the role of a jazz rhythm section. He was one of the main architects of the post-bop sound. He was also one of the first jazz musicians to embrace synthesizers and funk music.

Hancock's best-known compositions include "Watermelon Man", "Canteloupe Island" and "Chameleon". His 2007 tribute album *River: The Joni Letters* won the 2008 Grammy Award for Album of the Year.

Hancock was born in Chicago.

## References
Show No Mercy

**Show No Mercy** is the first studio album by American thrash metal band Slayer. Released on December 3, 1983, Show No Mercy was recorded in November of 1983.

## Songs 
The 1987 re-issue also features songs from the *Haunting the Chapel* EP.

## Other websites 
Show No Mercy on allmusic.com
Louis Feldman

**Louis Harry Feldman** (October 29, 1926 &ndash; March 25, 2017) was an American professor of classics and literature. He was born in Hartford, Connecticut, and studied at Trinity College. He was the Abraham Wouk Family Professor of Classics and Literature at Yeshiva University, the institution at which he taught since 1955.

Feldman was a scholar of Hellenistic civilization, specifically the works of Josephus Flavius. Feldman's work on Josephus was widely respected by other scholars.

## References
## Other websites
* List of Feldman's Scholarly Articles
Lonnie Brooks

**Lonnie Brooks** (born **Lee Baker Jr.**, December 18, 1933 – April 1, 2017) *New York Times*, wrote, "He sings in a rowdy baritone, sliding and rasping in songs that celebrate lust, fulfilled and unfulfilled; his guitar solos are pointed and unhurried, with a tone that slices cleanly across the beat. Wearing a cowboy hat, he looks like the embodiment of a good-time bluesman."

## Death
Brooks died in Chicago, Illinois on April 1, 2017 from a short-illness, aged 83.

## References
Vijayalaya Chola

**Vijayalaya Chola** was a king of South India,  and founder of the imperial Chola dynasty. He ruled over the region to the north of the river Kaveri River. The ancient Chola kingdom once famous in Tamil literature and in the writings of Greek merchants and geographers faded into darkness after c. 300 CE. Cholas during this period almost completely disappeared from their native land. They seem to have held on to their old capital city of Urayur. This 'dark' age of Tamil history came to an end with the ascendency of the Pandyas and the Pallavas. The Cholas had to wait for another three centuries until the accession of Vijayalaya in the second quarter of the ninth century to re-establish their dynasty.

At the time of 848 CE, there was a struggle or war between the Pallavas and Pandyas. Vijayalaya Chola used this as his own opportunity. He captured the Thanjavur region from Elango Mutharaiyars . In this disturbed state of affairs, Vijayalaya defeated the Pandyas, and made himself the ruler of Thanjavur and the surrounding Chola country. He also defeated the Pallavas. After Vijayalaya’s capture of Thanjavur, the Pandyan king Varagunavarman II (c. 862 – 885 CE) made alliance with the Pallava king Nandivarman III (c. 846 – 869 CE). Nandhivarman wished to destroy the growing influence of Chola power under Vijayalaya and called upon the Varagunavarman to help suppress Vijayalaya. Varaguna led an expedition into the Chola country. The Pandyan army reached the north bank of the Kaveri near Thanjavur. Vijayalaya, by this time was aging and was an invalid. The crown prince Aditya I took control of the army in the defence of the Chola kingdom. Vijayalaya was succeeded after his death c. 871 CE by his son Aditya I.

The Tiruvalangadu plates state that Vijayalaya captured the city of Tanjavur and made it his capital and that he also built in it a temple to the goddess Nisumbhasudani (Durga).  The Kanyakumari inscription states that he developed the city of Tanjore.Vijayalaya took the title of Parakesarivarman. Chola kings succeeding him took the titles of Parakesari and Rajakesari in turns. This is probably to acknowledge their ancestors Parakesari and Rajakesari. Narttamalai, Pudukkottai has a solesvara temple attributed to Vijayalaya.

## References
# www.revolvy.com/Vijayalaya Chola
# Tamil And Sanskrit Inscriptions Chiefly Collected In 1886 - 87, E. Hultzsch, Ph.D., Published by Archaeological Survey of India, New Delhi
# Nilakanta Sastri, K. A. (1935). The CōĻas, University of Madras, Madras (Reprinted 1984).
# Nilakanta Sastri, K. A. (1955). A History of South India, OUP, New Delhi (Reprinted 2002).
Swatantra Party

The **Swatantra Party** was an Indian classical liberal political party that existed from 1959 . Still having members in Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Kerala. Prof. Babu Joseph from Kottayam, National executive member of Swatantra Party who attended the meeting of 50th year of Commemorating Swatantra Party which is held in Mumbai on August 1, 2009. It was founded by C. Rajagopalachari in reaction to what he felt was the Jawaharlal Nehru-dominated Indian National Congress's increasingly socialist and statist outlook. Swatantra (*Freedom*) stood for a market-based economy.The party was thus favoured by some traders and industrialists, but at the state-level its leadership was dominated by the traditional wealthy classes such as *zamindars* (landlords) and formerly princely states. Its membership was not restricted on the basis of religion, unlike the Hindu-nationalist Bharatiya Jana Sangh. In 1960, Rajagopalachari and his colleagues drafted a 21-point manifesto detailing why Swatantra Party had to be formed, even though they were formerly Congressmen and associates of Nehru during the struggle for independence. The Prime Minister was highly critical of Swatantra, dubbing the party as belonging to "the middle ages of lords, castles and zamindars.

In the 1962 general election, the first after its formation, Swatantra received 6.8 percent of the total votes and won 18 seats in the third Lok Sabha (1962–67). It emerged as the main opposition to the dominant Congress in four states—Bihar, Rajasthan, Gujarat and Orissa. By the next general election in 1967, Swatantra had become a significant force in some parts of India; it won 8.7 percent of the votes and became the single-largest opposition party in the fourth Lok Sabha (1967–71) with 44 seats. In 1971, Swatantra joined a "Grand Alliance" of parties from across the political spectrum who aimed to defeat Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. The party secured eight seats, winning only 3% of the votes. The next year, in 1972, its founder Rajagopalachari died, and Swatantra declined rapidly. By 1974, with many of its members joining the Charan Singh-led Bharatiya Lok Dal, another coalition committed to anti-Congressism. 

## Reference
Radley Metzger

**Radley Metzger** (also known as **Radley Henry Metzger** and film distributor.

Metzger was known for directing popular artistic, adult-oriented films, including *Camille 2000* (1969), *Score* (1974), *The Lickerish Quartet* (1970), *The Image* (1975) and *The Opening of Misty Beethoven* (1976). According to one film reviewer, Metzger's films, including those made during the Golden Age of Porn, are noted for their "lavish design, witty screenplays, and a penchant for the unusual camera angle".

On March 31, 2017, Metzger died at the age of 88 in New York City.

## References
Warner Robins, Georgia

**Warner Robins** is a city in central Georgia. It was named for General Augustine Warner Robins of the U.S. Air Force. 

Warner Robins was founded in 1942 from the community of Wellston. It was incorporated as a town in 1943. It became a city in 1956.

As of the 2020 census, 80,308 people lived there.

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