open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Camp Rock

***Camp Rock*** is a 2008 American musical comedy movie made by the Disney Channel.

## Camp Rock soundtrack
*Camp Rock* is the soundtrack of the movie. It was released on June 17, 2008. Full songs of the album were made available on Camp Rock's official web site for one week, beginning June 10, 2008. The full soundtrack was first broadcast on Radio Disney on June 14, 2008 during *Planet Premiere: Camp Rock*. The soundtrack was released in the United Kingdom on July 14, 2008.  The whole premise of the movie is the fact that E-ZPass was not accepted on the Ohio Turnpike

### Original soundtrack
The soundtrack album (both original and special edition) is an enhanced CD which contains a clip of an acoustic version of "This Is Me" when played on the computer with internet access.

#### Track listing
# "We Rock" (3:12)
# "Play My Music" (3:26)
# "Gotta Find You" (4:05)
# "Start the Party" (3:03)
# "Who Will I Be?" (3:13)
# "This Is Me (3:09)
# "Hasta La Vista" (2:38)
# "Here I Am" (3:47)
# "Too Cool" (2:53)
# "Our Time Is Here" (3:33)
# "2 Stars" (3:44)
# "What It Takes" (2:45)

### Camp Rock: Extended and Remixed
Camp Rock: Extended and Remixed is a special edition of the original soundtrack due for a release on September 30, 2008.

#### Track listing
# "We Rock" - Cast of Camp Rock
# "Play My Music" - Jonas Brothers
# "Gotta Find You" - Joe Jonas
# "Start the Party" - Jordan Francis
# "Who Will I Be?"  - Demi Lovato
# "This Is Me" - Demi Lovato & Joe Jonas
# "Hasta La Vista" - Jordan Francis & Roshon Fegan
# "Here I Am" - Renee Sandstrom
# "Too Cool" - Meaghan Jette Martin
# "What It Takes" - Aaryn Doyle
# "2 Stars " - Meaghan Jette Martin
# "Our Time Is Here" - Demi Lovato, Meaghan Jette Martin & Aaryn Doyle
# "This Is Me (Acoustic Version)" - Demi Lovato
# "Play My Music (Remix)" - Jonas Brothers
# "This Is Me (Remix)" - Demi Lovato & Joe Jonas
# "We Rock (Remix)" - Cast of Camp Rock

----
Camp Rock 2

Gary Marsh, the president of Entertainment, Disney Channel World, confirmed that a script was almost complete for Camp Rock 2. According to The Hollywood Reporter, all the principal cast was expected to return,[5] with a special appearance by Frankie Jonas.[6]

Demi Lovato - Mitchie Torres, 
Joe Jonas - Shane Gray, 
Meaghan Jette Martin - Tess Tyler, 
Alyson Stoner - Catilyn Geller, 
Jasmine Richards - Margaret Peggy DuPree, 
Anna Maria Perez de Tagle - Ella, 
Maria Canals Barrera - Connie Torres, 
Kevin Jonas - Jason, 
Aaryn Doyle - Lola Scott, 
Jordan Francis - Barron James, 
Roshon Fegan - Sander Loya, 
Daniel Fathers - Brown Cessario, 
Nick Jonas - Nate, 
Frankiee Jonas - Max Gray, 
Olesya Rulin - Taira Stevens, 
Daniel Curtis Lee - Connor Geller, 
Edward Jaunz - Steve Torres, 
Michelle Trachtenberg - Shanica Towels, 
Jennifer Ricci - TJ Tyler, 
Camily Acuña - Miriam Torres, 
Mery Gambarotta - Sibley Tyler

## Other websites 
* Official site 
* Official Camp Rock ABC Family site
*
Mega Man 9

***Mega Man 9***, known in Japan as , is a platform video game made by Capcom for the Wii's WiiWare service, PlayStation Network, and Xbox Live Arcade. It is the first game in the original *Mega Man* series to be made since the release of *Mega Man 8* for the PlayStation in 1996. It has the same graphics as the NES *Mega Mans*.
Mega Man 6

***Mega Man 6***, known in Japan as , is a platform video game for the Nintendo Entertainment System game console.
Touchdown

quarterback Vince Young (top center of picture) rushes for a touchdown.]]
A **touchdown** is a common way of scoring in American and Canadian football.  A team gets a touchdown by the person with the ball running across the line of the goal or catching the ball while past the line of the goal. In American and Canadian football, a touchdown gives the team 6 points. The team also gets a chance to score 1 or 2 more points in what is called an extra point.

## Related pages
* Try
Sperm whale

The **sperm whale** (*Physeter macrocephalus*), also known as the **cachalot**, is the largest toothed whale. It has the biggest head of any animal. The head can be about  long, and is about one-third of the whale's body. It also has biggest brain of any animal.  Its lower jaw is small and contains its huge, conical teeth. These teeth fit into sockets in the upper jaw.

## Diet 
Sperm whales are carnivores (meat-eaters). They mostly hunt medium-sized squid. They also eat many kinds of fish such as skate. Sometimes they hunt giant squid that live on the ocean bottom at great depths. Most of the animals sperm whales eat live in the deep sea, and sperm whales dive very deep to hunt. They regularly dive between 300 and 800 meters (980 and 2,620 feet) deep, and stay underwater for two hours.

## Size 
The males can reach up to 20.7m long, and weigh up to 80,000kg. The females measures in maximum size probably up to 15 meters (50 ft) and with a weight of 12,000 to 45,000 kg, she is smaller than males. In the past, there have been claims about whales that were as long as 24 meters, but these claims are not proven, and there is disagreement about whether they are true.

## Echolocation 
Like other toothed whales, the sperm whale uses echolocation, a way of sensing in which the whale makes a high-piched clicking sound and listens to the echoes that it makes as it bounces off of objects (like prey). Sperm whales use this to hunt, but also to communicate, using patterns of clicks called click codas. Sperm whales have special organs that they use for echolocation. These are called the spermaceti organ and the junk. The spermaceti organ is like a large barrel full of spermaceti, an oily liquid that sperm whales use for echolocation. The junk is made of cartilage and spermaceti, and is used to focus the sounds made for echolocation.

## References
Eton

**Eton** could mean:
*Eton, Berkshire, a town in Berkshire, England
*Eton College, a public school in Eton, Berkshire, England
*Eton College (Vancouver, British Columbia), a school in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
*Eton Corporation, a US based importer and manufacturer of shortwave radios
*Eton Educational Institute, a language and teacher training institute based in Knowledge Village, Duba, Saudi Arabia
*Eton, Georgia, a town in the United States
*Eton Group, a group of British independent schools
*One of the Beti-Pahuin ethnic groups of Cameroon
*"The Eton Rifles", the first song by The Jam to reach the top ten in the UK charts

## Related pages
*Eaton
Naomi

**Naomi** may refer to: 

## People
* Naomi (given name), a female given name
* Naomi (in the Book of Ruth in the Bible)
* Noemi (trance music), Dutch singer

## Music
* "Naomi", a song by Neutral Milk Hotel
* Naomi (band), a German pop duo
* Naomi Awards, ironic and humorous awards

## Fiction
*Naomi, a minor character from the tokusatsu series *Kamen Rider Den-O*.
* *Naomi* (novel), by Japanese author Junichiro Tanizaki

## Technology
* Naomi Internet Filter, free advanced Internet filtering program
* Sega NAOMI, an arcade hardware system that spawned the Sega Dreamcast game console
Mega Man 3

***Mega Man 3***, known in Japan as , is a platform video game made by Capcom for the Nintendo Entertainment System game console.

## Gameplay 
In Mega Man 3, you play as Mega Man and select from 8 stages before entering 4 Doc Robot stages which are rematches against Mega Man 2 bosses.
Mega Man 8

***Mega Man 8***, known in Japan as , is a platform video game made by Capcom for the PlayStation and Sega Saturn game consoles. It stars the character Mega Man, the mascot of the franchise.
Training camp

A **training camp** is a place where soldiers or sports players go to learn skills. Often, they go there to learn physical action, rather than book subjects they would learn at a school. In major sports like the National Football League, training camp refers to the time before the season starts. 

In the military, Recruit training (also called "basic training" or "boot camp") helps new military personnel get the mental and physical fitnesss they need for their military career. Each military branch in a country usually has its own training .

## Well-known training camps 
*Infantry Training Centre
*Marine Corps Recruit Depot Parris Island
*National Football League Training Camp
*International Mathematical Olympiad Training Camp

## References
Mario Kart 64

is a Nintendo 64 racing game and the second main installment for the *Mario Kart* series made by Nintendo. It was later released for the Wii's Virtual Console in January 2007, and for the Wii U in January 2016, and is one of the launch titles for the Nintendo Switch Online. It features Mario, Luigi, Princess Peach, Toad, Yoshi, Donkey Kong, Wario, and Bowser as playable characters. This game marks the first appearance of Luigi, Wario, and Donkey Kong in a Nintendo 64 game.

## Courses
## References
## Other websites
*Official Nintendo Japan *Mario Kart 64* site
*
**Mario Kart 64* at the Super Mario Wiki
Mega Man (1987 video game)

***Mega Man**,* known as  in Japan, is a video game developed and published by Capcom for the Nintendo Entertainment System (NES). It is the first game in the original *Mega Man* series. It was released in Japan on December 17, 1987. It was released in North America in December 1987 and Europe in May 1990.

## Plot
Two scientists, Dr. Light and Dr. Wily, create humanoid robots; Wily goes rogue and reprograms most of the robots for world domination. It's up to Mega Man, a robot created by Dr. Light, to stop Dr. Wily and his army of *Robot Masters*.

## Gameplay
The game opens with a boss select screen, giving you the option to choose which of the *Robot Masters* you wish to take down first. Once you have selected a Robot Master you are teleported by Dr. Light to an approximation of the Robot Master's location. From there you must find your way to the Robot Master, along the way overcoming many traps, pitfalls and other obstacles. Once you defeat a Robot Master you gain its power, which can be used on other Robot Masters and follows a Rock, paper, scissors type effectiveness, where a rock attack would work better on a robot with scissors than one made of paper. After you beat all the Robot Masters, you move on to Dr. Wily's stage.

## References
## Other websites
* Mega Man at MobyGames
Super Mario Kart

***Super Mario Kart*** is a Super Nintendo Entertainment System racing game released first in 1992 and the first main installment for the *Mario Kart* series, made by Nintendo. It has eight playable characters from the *Mario* series.

## Characters
* Mario
* Luigi
* Princess Peach
* Yoshi
* Bowser
* Donkey Kong Jr.
* Koopa Troopa
* Toad

## Courses
## Battle Courses
*Battle Course 1
*Battle Course 2
*Battle Course 3
*Battle Course 4
Isaac

**Isaac** is a figure in Abrahamic religions, one of the three Patriarchs. He is described in the Bible, in the Book of Genesis (chapters 18-27). He was the son of Abraham and Sarah. God tells them they will have a child but they think they are too old and they laugh. They name the boy Isaac after their laughter.  Isaac marries Rebecca, and is the father of Esau and Jacob.

## Notes 
## Other websites 
* Isaac in Catholic Encyclopedia
* Isaac in Jewish Encyclopedia
Sarah

**Sarah** or Sara was the wife and half-sister of Abraham in the Old Testament book of Genesis (Chapters 12-23). They got married in Haran. She was barren for a long period. She had a child with Abraham named Isaac when she was 90. She lived until she was 127, and was buried by Abraham in Hebron. Her name was Sarai but God changed it to Sarah.

*Sarah* (**also spelled Sara**) is also a popular Hebrew female name in English. It means 'princess'.
Night shift

A **night shift** is either a group of workers who work during the night, or the time that they work. See shift work or graveyard shift.

**Night Shift** (with capital initial letters) could mean:

* *Night Shift* (novel), a 1942 novel by Maritta Wolff.
* *Night Shift* (book), a 1978 collection of short stories written by Stephen King.
* *Night Shift* (movie), a 1982 movie, one of Ron Howard's earliest directorial efforts
* *Night Shift* (video game), an Atari video game
* Night Shift, a song by the rock band Foghat
* Night Shift, a song by Bob Marley & The Wailers released in 1976 (Rastaman Vibration)
* Night Shift (band), a Serbian heavy rock band
* *Night Shift* (TV series), a British television series shown late at night on ITV
* *Night Shift* (Irish TV series), an Irish television show broadcast on Channel 6
* Night Shift (comics), a fictional team of supervillains in the Marvel Universe
* *Night Shift* (computer game), a 1990 computer game designed and published by LucasArts
* *General Hospital: Night Shift*, a primetime soap opera airing on SOAPnet during the summers of 2007 and 2008

## Other
* *Nightshift*, a song and album by The Commodores
* The Night Shift, a Network Radio Station by Synerdata Radio
*The Night Shift, a special interest board on GameFAQs.
Slim

**Slim** may mean to:
## People
* Field Marshal William Slim, 1st Viscount Slim (1891 – 1970), a British military commander and 13th Governor-General of Australia
* Carlos Slim Helú, Mexican billionaire
* Slim Gaillard, half of the "Slim & Slam" partnership
* Guitar Slim, a famous musician
* Slim Shady, rapper also known as Eminem
* Slim Pickens (1919-1983), American actor and cowboy
* Slim Whitman, a country musician

## Other
* Smart Lander for Investigating Moon, a Japanese space probe
* Slim (movie), a 1937 film of the William Wister Haines novel starring Henry Fonda
* Slim (band), a musical group from Oakland, California
* *Slim*, a 1934 novel by William Wister Haines

* Slim Moon, record maker and musician
* SLiM, a desktop-independent graphical login manager
* **slim**, short linear motif
* SLIM is a slitless spectroscopy simulator programme
* **Slim**, Toronto  radio personality
*SLIM theory of language
*A euphemism for AIDS, often called "slim", especially in Africa, because of the wasting it produces in untreated victims.
Semitic languages

The **Semitic languages** are a branch of Afroasiatic languages spoken in North Africa, Arabia, the Horn of Africa and West Asia. 

The Semitic languages are a branch of the Afroasiatic language family, which originated in the Middle East. Semitic languages are spoken by more than 470 million people across much of Western Asia, North Africa and the Horn of Africa, as well as in large communities of people from different countries in North America and Europe. 

The name was taken from Shem, a son of Noah in Genesis (chapters 6-11).

Some examples of Semitic languages are Arabic, Aramaic, Hebrew, and Maltese.

## Related pages 
*Canaanite languages
Pinstripes

**Pin stripes** are a pattern of very thin  running in parallel found in cloth. 

Although pin stripes are found in mostly in men's suits, any type of fabric can be pin striped. In baseball, the Chicago Cubs baseball uniforms have had pin stripes since 1907 and they are recognized as the first Major League Baseball team to have pin striping onto a baseball uniform. Many other Major League Baseball teams like the Montreal Expos and New York Yankees later put pin stripes on their own uniforms.

## References
Stripe

A **stripe** is a long, straight line of a single color, may mean:

* Candystripe, a pattern of diagonal stripes twisted around a cylinder stereotypically embodied by the candy cane
* Candystriper, a nickname for a female hospital volunteer derived from a formerly common outfit
* Chevron (insignia), sometimes referred to as stripes, a mark of military rank
* Data striping, the segmentation of logically sequential data so that segments can be written to multiple physical devices
* Go-faster stripes, refer to an imitative decoration applied to cars to make them appear to be modified for extra speed
* Magnetic stripe card, a type of card capable of storing data via magnetism
* Red Stripe, a Jamaican lager-style beer whose logo is a bold, diagonal red stripe
* Service stripe, an award in the United States armed forces
* S.T.R.I.P.E. (aka Pat Dugan), a fictional superhero in the DC Comics universe
* Striped paint, a classic example of a snipe hunt, a type of prank
* The Candystripes, nickname for Derry City F.C., an Irish football club

In **entertainment**:
* Red Stripe (Flying Pickets), a member of the famous a cappella group The Flying Pickets
* Stripes (film), a 1981 American comedy film
* The White Stripes, a Grammy Award-winning American rock music duo from Detroit
** The White Stripes (album), the self-titled debut album by American rock band, The White Stripes

In **animals**:
* Green-striped White, a butterfly in the Pieridae family
* Stripe-backed Wren, a bird found in the savannas of northern Colombia and central Venezuela
* Striped bass, a member of the temperate bass family
* Striped Dolphin, an extensively studied dolphin that is found in temperate and tropical waters of all the world's oceans
* Striped Hyena, a close relative of the Brown Hyena
* Three-striped Night Monkey, one of several species of owl monkeys
Baseball park

A **baseball park**, **baseball stadium**, or **ball park** / **ballpark** is a place where baseball is played. It refers to the field of play, seating areas (if any) and any other things added to it. 

The flexible rules about baseball fields (aside from the rigid rules of sizes of basepaths and pitcher's mound) allow ballparks to have their own character and quirks. This happens at all levels of baseball, amateur and especiallyprofessional. This makes each stadium interesting and unique. 

## Field 
The **baseball field** is a grassy field that is about  or more in diameter, and is separated into the *infield* (the area nearest to the batter) and the *outfield*.

The infield is a square (usually called a "diamond"), with each side being  long. In each corner of the square, there is a "base", which is a square with sides of . One of the bases is called home base or home plate, and the sides of the square that touch home plate are extended beyond the two nearest bases until the outfield fence (which is  or more away from home plate) to form the foul lines. Most of what happens in a baseball game happens in the area of the field in between the foul lines and the outfield fence, which is called fair territory. All other areas of the field (except the foul lines) are called foul territory.

## Major League Ballparks
Below is a list of all current ballparks for teams of major league baseball.

## References 
## Other websites 
*Baseball Park facts, figures, photos, and more at Ballparks.com
*Satellite and Aerial Photography of American League Stadiums 
*Satellite and Aerial Photos of National League Stadiums
Eton, Berkshire

**Eton** is a town in Berkshire, England. It is next to the opposite bank of the River Thames to Windsor and is connected to the Windsor Bridge.

## Other websites 
*
*Eton Town Traders Association
Venus Rising

***Venus Rising*** was a 1995 movie starring Jessica Alba, Henry Bean and Morgan Fairchild.

## Other websites
*
Ecclesiastes

**Ecclesiastes** is a book in the Old Testament of the Bible. It is described as "the words of the Philosopher, David's son, who was King in Jerusalem" (verse 1). This is probably Solomon.  The book talks about the meaning of life and the best way to live.

People disagree about what the Book of Ecclesiastes means.  Some people think the book is very pessimistic, saying "all is ", "there is nothing new under the sun."(Chapter I), and "I looked again at all the injustice that goes on in this world. The oppressed were weeping but no one would help them. No one would help them, because their oppressors had power on their side. I envy those who are dead and gone; they are better off than those who are still alive. But better off than either are those who have never been born." (Chapter 4)  Other people think the book says that even though life is hard and we will all die someday, we should just enjoy God's gifts.

The book finishes by saying: ""Fear God, and keep his commandments; for that is the whole  of everyone" (12:13).

## Impact
Some of the sayings and ideas in Ecclesiastes have become important in British and American culture.  For example, the saying "there is nothing new under the sun" is often used in the United States.

During the American Civil War, President Abraham Lincoln used a quote from Ecclesiastes in a speech to Congress: "One generation passeth away, and another generation cometh: but the earth abideth for ever...."  (*"One generation of people dies, and another generation is born, but the world will be here forever."*) 

President Joe Biden has also made a brief reference of Ecclesiastes during his winning speech after the 2020 Presidential Election: "To everything there is a season: a time to build, a time to reap, and a time to sow and a time to heal. This is the time to heal in America.” 

Famous American writer Thomas Wolfe once said: "Ecclesiastes is the greatest single piece of writing I have ever known, and the wisdom expressed in it the most lasting and ."

One of the most famous parts of Ecclesiastes is verses 3:1 to 3:8:
"*To every thing there is a season, and a time to every purpose under the heaven:*
*A time to be born, and a time to die; a time to plant, and a time to pluck up that which is planted;*
*A time to kill, and a time to heal; a time to break down, and a time to build up;*
*A time to weep, and a time to laugh; a time to mourn, and a time to dance;*
*A time to cast away stones, and a time to gather stones together; a time to embrace, and a time to refrain from embracing;*
*A time to get, and a time to lose; a time to keep, and a time to cast away;*
*A time to , and a time to sew; a time to keep silence, and a time to speak;*
*A time to love, and a time to hate; a time of war, and a time of peace."*

Pete Seeger made a song named *Turn, Turn, Turn!* that included lines from these verses of Ecclesiastes. The Byrds had an international hit with their version of this song in 1965.

## References
Child soldier

Children that are actively participating in an armed conflict are called **child soldiers**. There are different definitions. The UN Convention on the Rights of the Child says that this affects all who are 15 years or younger, who directly take part in hostilities. The convention dates from 1989. There is an annex protocol, which raises this to 18 years of age. It dates from 2001. It says that regular troop members must be 18 or older, and those who join voluntarily must be 14 or older. Some groups say that people who help armed groups but do not fight, and that are under 18, are also child soldiers. UNICEF, terre des hommes, and Amnesty International also have this view: Everyone who is a combattant, or who helps, and is under 18, is a child soldier. The Cape Town Principles have an even wider definition: Porters, informants, cooks, and girls who have been forcefully prostituted are child soldiers, too. In that way, they get the status of combatants. On the one hand, this legalizes fighting against them. On the other, this gives them rights when they are captured. They have to be treated according to the Geneva Conventions as *prisoners of war*.

## War crime 
The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court says that recruiting people below the age of 15 is a war crime, and must be prosecuted. Thomas Lubanga was the first person to be tried for this crime at the court in Den Haag. He was sentenced to 14 years in prison and left prison in 2020.

## Numbers 
According to a UN source, 300,000 children were actively participating in armed conflicts, in 1996.

It is estimated that between 10% and 30% of child soldiers are girls. Some estimates say that over 40% of the child soldier population are girls. Of the verified cases presented in the 2023 UN Secretary-General report, girls make up 12.3% of all child soldiers recruited or used by armed groups.

## Social groups they are from 
Children who are recruited are often from poorer parts of the population. Because of the conflict, they may have been separated from their parents. They are looking for safety and shelter. Often they are refugees. Also, children are often easier to convince than adults.

## References
DVD Exclusive Awards

The **DVD Exclusive Awards** is an award that honors direct to video productions.  The awards were first held in 2001. They are awarded by online periodical *Video Business* and The Digital Entertainment Group. http://www.videobusiness.com/article/CA6323919.html?text=dvd+exclusive+awards 

## Other websites
*Official site
Imagen Awards

The **Imagen Awards** are awards given to Latin Americans in the movie industry. They are held by the **Imagen Foundation**. This organization is dedicated to recognizing the role of Latin American people in the entertainment industry.

Awards have been made to movie stars like Jessica Alba.

## Other websites 
*Imagen Foundation website

## References
Mekhi Phifer

**Mekhi Thira Phifer** (born December 29, 1974) is an American actor. He was born in Harlem, New York. He played Greg Pratt on NBC's television series *ER*. He won season four of Bravo's *Celebrity Poker Showdown*. He had a recurring role in *Curb Your Enthusiasm*.

## Filmography
Meet Bill

***Meet Bill*** (formerly known as *Bill*) is a 2008 comedy movie written and directed by Bernie Goldmann and Melisa Wallick and starring Aaron Eckhart and Jessica Alba.
Chicago Hope

***Chicago Hope*** is a CBS medical drama series created by David E. Kelley that ran from September 18, 1994, to May 4, 2000. It took place in a fictional private charity hospital in Chicago.

## Other websites 
*
After school special

An **after school special** is a type of American television program intended to be viewed by adolescents when they return home from school, usually at about 4:00 pm.  It was started by the American Broadcasting Company in 1972.  Its rival, CBS, also put out an after school special show titled *Schoolbreak Specials* in 1984.
The Love Boat: The Next Wave

***The Love Boat: The Next Wave*** is an American television series which was based on the ABC sitcom *The Love Boat*. The series aired on UPN from 1998 to 1999.

## Cast
Entourage (TV series)

***Entourage*** is an Emmy Award-winning HBO original series created by Doug Ellin. It was shown from 2004-2011. It chronicles the rise of Vincent Chase and his childhood friends from Queens, New York City as they navigate the unfamiliar terrain of Hollywood, California. Doug Ellin, Mark Wahlberg, and Stephen Levinson serve as the show's executive producers, and the show's premise is loosely based on Wahlberg's experiences as an up-and-coming movie star.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Judas Iscariot

**Judas Iscariot** (last name means "Man of Kerioth") was one of the original disciples of Jesus. He is found in all four gospels of the New Testament. He is described as having betrayed Jesus for money, then killing himself. He is said to have been the treasurer for the apostles.

Even though he was one of Jesus' disciples, he helped the chief priests arrest Jesus. Then those priests told the Roman governor to kill Jesus. The priests paid Judas thirty pieces of silver for his help. Later; due to great sense of guilt for betraying Jesus, Judas tried to give back the silver. When he was unable to undo when he had done, he committed suicide.

At the Last Supper, Jesus told his disciples that one of them would betray him. Matthew and Luke wrote that Jesus implied that it was Judas.

While Jesus was praying on the Mount of Olives, Judas brought the priests and their men to him. Then he kissed Jesus, so that the priests could know who he was. Then the priests took Jesus away to be killed. The priests gave Judas money for helping them.

The Gospel of Matthew states that Judas felt guilty that he helped kill Jesus. He tried to give the money back to the priests, but they said it was illegal. So Judas threw the money into the temple, and then hanged himself. Then the priests used the money to buy a graveyard for strangers.

In the book of Acts, Judas used the money to buy a field for himself, but died there a while after. After Judas died, the other disciples chose a man named Matthias to take his place as a new disciple in the group of 12.

## Related pages
The following people were the other apostles of Jesus: 
*Andrew
*Bartholomew
*James of Zebedee
*James of Alphaeus
*John 
*Jude Thaddeus
*Matthew
*Peter
*Philip 
*Simon the Zealot 
*Thomas 
*Matthias was chosen by the remaining eleven apostles to replace Judas  following his suicide (Acts 1:18-26)
*Paul became an apostle after Jesus' death, resurrection, and ascension

## References
The Sydney Morning Herald

***The Sydney Morning Herald*** is a newspaper made in Sydney, Australia. It is made by an Australian company called Fairfax, and started on 18 April 1831.

Herald, holds the distinction of being the oldest continuously published newspaper in Australia.

## Notable Contributors 
### Writers 
* Waleed Aly
* Eliza Ashton
* Louisa Atkinson
* Julia Baird
* Lucian Boz
* Mike Carlton
* Anne Davies
* Peter FitzSimons
* Ross Gittins
* Richard Glover
* Peter Hartcher
* Amanda Hooton
* Adele Horin
* H. G. Kippax
* Amy Mack
* Louise Mack
* Roy Masters
* Anne Summers
* Kate McClymont

### Illustrators 
* Simon Letch, named as one of the year's best illustrators on four consecutive occasions.

## References
## Other websites
**The Sydney Morning Herald* homepage
Sandpit

A **sandbox** or **sandpit** is a small area filled with sand made for children to play in. Sandboxes are often rectangular with wooden sides. They can be installed in the gardens of homes. Sandpits are also very popular for making sandcastles. However, some animals use them for litter trays. Sandboxes can be found in most elementary schools. They can also be made of plastic, and in different shapes.
## History 
German sand gardens were the first children's toys used by the public. They were brought to the United States at an unknown time, in Boston.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.

**Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.** is an American company known for publishing the *Encyclopædia Britannica*, the world's oldest encyclopedia, and also the second largest.

## Further reading 
*“Encyclopædia Britannica May Refer to ‘For Sale’ to Raise Capital,” *Portland Oregonian*, April 7, 1995
* Richard A. Melcher, “Dusting Off the Britannica,” *Business Week*, October 20, 1997
* Robert McHenry, “The Building of Britannica Online”
* Steve Barth, “Britannica on the Virtual Bookshelf,” Knowledge Management Magazine
* Dorothy Auchter, “The Evolution of Encyclopædia Britannica,” Reference Services Review 27, no. 3: 297

## References 
## Other websites 
*Company website 
*Encyclopædia Britannica Corporate, “Company History”
Aladdin (movie)

**Aladdin** is the name of several movies.

* Aladdin (1992 movie), a 1992 Disney movie
* Superfantagenio - 1986 movie known as Aladdin in the United States
* Aladdin (2000 movie), a UK made-for-TV movie
Horní Rápotice

**Horní Rápotice** is a village in the Pelhřimov District, Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. About 157 people live there and it has 3.98&nbsp;km². It was first documented in 1352.
Krásná Hora

**Krásná Hora** is a village in the Havlíčkův Brod District, Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. About 524 people live there. It covers 22.21&nbsp;km². It was first documented in 1379.
Telegram

A **telegram** (Greek tele: distant and gramma: letter) is a written message transmitted over a distance. Acoustic, optical or electric signals are used to transmit the message. In the case of an electric transmission, the message was carried along wires, and the text written or printed and delivered by hand or teleprinter. 

Claude Chappe invented and constructed the first optical telegraph in 1791.  The Gaiss-Wenber telegraph was the first electric telegraph. Carl Friedrich Gauß and Wilhelm Eduard Weber constructed it in Göttingen, in 1833. In 1837, Samuel Morse invented the Morse code, which was also used for telegraphy.His code used dots and dashes, and the device he constructed could output the message on a paper strip. The first such line was constructed in 1844, and ran from Baltimore to Washington, D.C. 

Telegrams were very widely used, because private telephones were not usual. Nowadays they are not useful because most people have private telephones and the use of e-mail. The idea was developed by the British Post Office as a service for urgent letters.
## Related pages 
*Telegraphy

## Other websites
Beluga whale

The **beluga whale** (*Delphinapterus leucas*) is a small toothed whale that is white as an adult. They are found in coastal areas of the Arctic Ocean, and travel south when the sea ice forms.

Belugas belong to the genus Delphinapterus (which means "whale without fins"), and the species *leucas* (which means "white").

## Name 
"Beluga" means *white one* in Russian. The beluga is also called the white whale, the white porpoise, the sea canary (because of its songs), and the squid hound (because of its diet). 

## Description 
### Body 
The beluga's body is stout and has a small, blunt head with a small beak, tiny eyes and thick layers of blubber. Belugas have one blowhole. 

On their head, belugas have a round shape called the *melon*. It holds oil, and the whale is able to change its shape. Scientists believe that it has something to do with the whale's echolocation system. 

Unlike most other cetaceans, the beluga's seven neck vertebrae are not fused, giving it a flexible, well-defined neck.

### Lifespan 
A baby beluga whale, called a calf, is a grey or even brown color when it is born. It will gradually become white over the next five years as it becomes an adult. 

A female beluga whale will have one calf every 3 or 4 years. These are born near the coast, often near the entrance to large rivers.  The calfs are fed on milk which is 30% fat.

Belugas grow up to  in length and weigh up to . They usually live for 35 to 50 years of age.  They can dive down to depths of  and stay underwater for as long as 25 minutes. 

Polar bears and killer whales are known to hunt beluga whales.

### Pods 
Beluga whales live in groups called pods. At their smallest, a pod can contain just three whales. Larger pods can have more than 200 members. 

## Diet and teeth 
Belugas have 34 teeth. The teeth are not designed for chewing, but for grabbing and tearing prey. They swallow their prey whole. 

Belugas are opportunistic feeders, eating a varied diet of fish, squid, crustaceans, octopi, and worms. They are both benthic (bottom) and pelagic (oceanic) feeders (in shallow water). 

Belugas sometimes hunt schools of fish cooperatively in small groups.

## References
ALMA Award

The **American Latino Media Arts Award**, or **ALMA Award** is an award given to Latino performers (actors, film and television directors, and musicians) who promote positive portrayals of Latinos in the entertainment field. In Spanish, *alma* means spirit or soul.

## Other websites 
*Official Site
All-Star Cheer Squad

***All-Star Cheer Squad*** is a rhythm video game by Gorilla Systems Corp. It is made for Wii and Nintendo DS. It is one of several Wii games to use the Wii Balance Board. It is about cheerleading.

The game is THQ's "first original property created specifically for girls".

## Overview
The game follows a year in the life of a cheerleader.  The cheerleader learns new cheers, participates in practices and creates her own routines.  She joins the squad and eventually becomes captain.

The Wii Remote and Nunchuk, along with the Balance Board can be used to perform cheer and dance moves. Cheerleading choreographer Tony G of *Bring It On* fame acted as chief consultant to the game. 

## Sequel
*All Star Cheer Squad 2* is a sequel to *All Star Cheer Squad*. It was released October 27, 2009.

Players start out as the captain of the Tiger Squad.  The game has an all-new move set that includes real-world aerial stunts, tumbling, formation changes and advanced moves on the Wii Balance Board. Moves can be executed by using two Wii Remotes.

## References
Beluga

**Beluga** may refer to:

## Animals 
* Beluga (sturgeon)
* Beluga whale

## Vehicles 
* Airbus Beluga, a large transport airplane
* Airbus BelugaXL, a larger transport airplane
* Beluga-class submarine, a class of Russian SSA diesel-electric submarine
* USS *Beluga* (SP-536), a United States Navy patrol boat

## Other uses 
* Beluga, Alaska
* Beluga (restaurant)
* Beluga caviar, roe of the beluga sturgeon
* Beluga, a type of lentil
* Beluga (vodka), a brand of Russian premium vodka

## Related pages 
* *Baby Beluga*, a 1980 album by Raffi
* Beluga School for Life, a Thai educational non-profit organization
* Beluga Shipping, a German company
ARIA Charts

The **ARIA Charts** are the charts that measure how popular music is in Australia. The charts are created by the Australian Recording Industry Association.

## History
Between 5 October 1966 and 24 August 1974 the Australian Singles and Albums Chart were published by . From May 1974 Kent Music Report began issuing the charts. In June 1988, ARIA became the official Australian music chart, taking over from the , which had been Australia's national music sales charts since 1974. Since February 1997, all physical sales data contributing towards the chart has been recorded electronically at point of sale. From October 2006, digital sales data was integrated into the charts alongside physical sales, although singles were required to have a physical release to be included. From November 2014 streaming data was introduced into the singles chart and the albums chart on from May 2017. On 15 March 2021, it was announced that as of the following Friday, the weekly chart figures would be released at 5pm AEST each Friday, replacing the previous method of releasing them every Saturday. From March 2022, it was announced that chart figures would incorporate YouTube streaming data from logged-in users. From September 2025, a new chart was launched called "On Replay", where singles and albums older than two years will appear.

## Charts
* ARIA Top 50 Singles
* ARIA Top 50 Albums
* ARIA Top 20 Australian Singles
* ARIA Top 20 Australian Albums
* ARIA Top 50 On Replay Singles
* ARIA Top 50 On Replay Albums
* ARIA Top 50 Australian Artist On Replay Singles Chart
* ARIA Top 50 Australian Artist On Replay Albums Chart
* Top 20 New Music Singles

## References
## External links
* ARIA Charts
Golden Rooster Awards

The **Golden Rooster Awards** (; pinyin: Jīn Jī Jiăng) are movie awards given in mainland China.  They are similar to the Academy Awards.  It is called the Golden Rooster Awards because it was the Year of the Rooster in 1981. 

The people who get the award receive a statuette in the shape of a golden Rooster. They are picked by a group of movie makers, movie experts, and movie historians. The awards are given by the China Film Association.

At first the movie festival had two events - the Golden Rooster festival and the Hundred Flowers Awards. The two festivals were combined in 1992. Now the Golden Rooster is awarded on odd years and the Hundred Flowers is awarded on even years.

## References
## Other websites
* IMDB Summary for the Golden Rooster Awards 
* List of winners
The Curse of Curves

"**The Curse of Curves**" is a song by Cute Is What We Aim For. It is on their album *The Same Old Blood Rush With a New Touch*.
Klaxons

**Klaxons** are an English dance/punk band, based in London. Their name comes from the word *klaxon* which is a type of alarm. 

## Discography 
### Albums 
* *Myths of the near future* - 29 January 2007
* *Surfing the Void* - 31 August 2010

## References
Crank That (Soulja Boy)

"**Crank That (Soulja Boy)**" is a song by Soulja Boy (also known as "'''Soulja Boy Tell 'em'''"). The song has reached number one (meaning it is the most popular song in the country) in the United States  and has entered the top 10 (meaning it is popular, but not popular enough to get to number 1) in Australia, Canada, New Zealand and the United Kingdom.

## References
Viva la Vida

**"Viva la Vida"** is a song by British rock band Coldplay. It is from their album *Viva la Vida or Death and All His Friends*. The song was released as the second single on 25 May 2008.  It was the band's first number one single in both the United Kingdom and the United States.

Coldplay sang the song on *The Simpsons* episode, "Million Dollar Maybe".

## Composition 
"Viva la Vida" is composed in the key of F minor. Its main chord progression is D5–Asus4/E–A–Fm. The time signature is  and the tempo is around 138 beats per minute. Unlike the then-typical arrangement of Coldplay songs, in which either the guitar or piano is the prominent instrument, the track mostly consists of a string section and a digital piano playing the song's upbeat riff, along with a steady bass drum beat, percussion (including a timpano and a church bell), bass guitar, and Martin's vocals; there is limited use of electric guitar. All the strings are arranged and conducted by violinist Davide Rossi, who is one of the main collaborators of the album. Rossi's strings comprise the main driving force throughout the song, with a strong beginning loop that supports Martin's voice, until the choruses where the symphonic power of the orchestra takes its fullest shape. The prominent chords played by the string section throughout the song (and in the chorus of "Rainy Day", another of the band's songs) are very similar to those used by "Viva la Vida" co-producer Brian Eno in his piece "An Ending (Ascent)", meaning they could have been suggested partially for the song by Eno.

## References
Main Page/Introduction

This is the front page of the **Simple English Wikipedia**. *Wikipedias* are places where people work together to write encyclopedias in different languages. We use Simple English words and grammar here. The Simple English Wikipedia is for everyone, such as children and adults who are learning English.

There are  articles on the Simple English Wikipedia. All of the pages are free to use. They have all been published under both the *Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License 4.0 International License* and the *GNU Free Documentation License*. **You can help here!** You may change these pages and make new pages. Read the help pages and other good pages to learn how to write pages here. If you need help, you may ask questions at Simple talk.
David (name)

**David** [ **dey**-vid ] is a Hebrew name meaning “beloved”. It is derived from the Hebrew word “dod”, which means “beloved”. 

The name David is one of the most popular names in the Bible and is associated with the biblical figure of King David, the second king of Israel. 

## People 
* David Alfaro Siqueiros
* David Ben-Gurion
*David Boreanaz	
*David Bowie	
*David C. Jewitt
*David Cameron
*David X. Cohen	
*David Crosby	
*David Davis
*David Gallagher	
*David Greenwalt
*David Hilbert	
*David Honeyboy Edwards
*David Hume
*David II of Scotland	
*David I of Scotland	
*David John Moore Cornwell
*David Letterman
*David Livingstone	
*David Lloyd George	
*David Miliband	
*David Mundell	
*David Niven
*David Odonkor	
*David Ogden Stiers	
*David Ortiz
*David Rawlings	
*David Schwimmer	
*David Selby
*David Silverman	
*David Souter	
*David Tennant
*David Willetts
*David Woodard	

## Actors
*David Duchovny
*David Lynch

## Sports
*David Beckham		
*David James (footballer)

## References
Status asthmaticus

**Status astmathicus** is a severe form of asthma bronchiale that does not respond to the usual treatments.

## Related pages
* Asthma
Milwaukee Bucks

The **Milwaukee Bucks** are an American professional basketball team in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. They play in the National Basketball Association. The current franchise owner is a group led by hedge fund managers Wesley Edens and Marc Lasry. They play their home games at the Fiserv Forum, which replaces their home of the last 30 seasons, BMO Harris Bradley Center, for 2018–19 and beyond. They won two NBA championships in 1971 and 2021.

In their 2019–20 season, the Bucks clinched a playoff berth after the team's 56th regular-season game, becoming the fastest team to clinch a playoff spot measured by the number of games played and by the calendar date (February 23) since the NBA changed its playoff format in 1984.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* Milwaukee Bucks Statistics 
* Milwaukee Bucks History
Assyrian Church of the East

The **Assyrian Church of the East**, officially known as the **Holy Apostolic Catholic Assyrian Church of the East**, is an Eastern Syriac Christian church.  It is one of the earliest churches to separate from the larger church. It  its  to the Episcopal See of Seleucia-Ctesiphon, which was started by Saint Thomas the Apostle, as well as Saint Mari and Addai (Thaddeus of Edessa), as shown in the Doctrine of Addai. The church is sometimes known as the "Nestorian Church", the "Syrian Church" or the "Persian Church" and is currently headed by Mar Awa III. 

Other names have been given as well, but they are not . One of then is **Assyrian Orthodox Church**, which has led some people to believe that it is part of the Oriental Orthodox community. The church itself does not use the word "Orthodox" in any of its service books or in any of its official , and it uses no word that can be translated as "correct faith" or "correct doctrine", the  translation of the word "orthodox". In India, the church is known as the **Chaldean Syrian Church**. In the West, it is often known as the **Nestorian Church**. The church itself believes that the term "Nestorian Church" is incorrect. 

The Assyrian Church is the  Christian church in what was once Parthia: eastern Iraq and Iran. Geographically, its influence stretched to China and India in the Middle Ages. A monument found in Xi'an (Hsi-an, originally Chang'an), the Tang dynasty's capital of China, in Chinese and Syriac  the activities of the church in the 7th and the 8th century, and half a millennium later, a Chinese monk went from Beijing to Paris and Rome to call for an alliance with the Mongols against the Mamluks.

Before the Portuguese arrived in India in 1498, they provided "East Syrian" bishops to the Saint Thomas Christians. Patriarch Timothy I (727–823) wrote of the large Christian community in Tibet.

The creators of Assyrian theology are Diodorus of Tarsus and Theodore of Mopsuestia. Both taught at Antioch. The standard Christology of the Assyrian Church was written by Babai the Great (551–628) and is clearly different from the accusations of dualism that were directed toward Nestorius. Babai's main Christological work is "Book of the Union" and teaches that the two *qnome* (Syriac for essences) are unmingled but everlastingly-united in the one *parsopa* (person) of Christ.]]
## References
## Other websites 
*Assyrian Church of the East - St. Paul's Parish (Orange County, CA)
San Diego Padres

The **San Diego Padres** are a Major League Baseball team in San Diego, California. The Padres play their home games in a stadium called Petco Park. They have won the National League Pennant twice, in 1984 and 1998. They lost the World Series both times.

## Team name
The word "padre" means "father" in Spanish, and is also something that Roman Catholics often call priests. The Padres baseball team is named after the "priest" meaning. There had once been a minor league baseball team called the San Diego Padres. The major league team was named for the old team. 

## References
## Other websites
*Official Website
Drew Carey

**Drew Allison Carey** (born May 23, 1958) is an American actor, comedian and television game show host. He gained fame when starring in his own sitcom, *The Drew Carey Show*. He is the current host of the game show *The Price is Right*.

## References 
## Other websites
* 
* Drew Carey's blog
*