open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Szilveszter Csollány

**Szilveszter Csollány** (; 13 April 1970 – 24 January 2022) was a Hungarian gymnast. He was born in Sopron, Hungary. He won a gold medal at the 2000 Summer Olympics. He also won a silver medal at the 1996 Summer Olympics.

Csollány was hospitalised in November 2021 with COVID-19 and put on a ventilator in Budapest. He died from the infection on 24 January 2022, at the age of 51.

## References
Theresa Amayo

**Theresa Guichard Amayo Brasini** (13 July 1933 &ndash; 24 January 2022) was a Brazilian actress. She was born in Belém, Brazil. Her career began in 1953. Her best known roles were as Sonia in *S.O.S. Mulheres ao Mar* (2014) and Lillisa in *The Pilgrim* (2014). She also played Vitoria in the telenovela *Pecado Capital* (1975–1976).

Amayo died of kidney cancer on 24 January 2022 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil at the age of 88.

## References
Alon Wieland

**Alon Carl Wieland** (April 26, 1935 – January 22, 2022) was an American Republican politician and businessman. He was a member of the North Dakota House of Representatives, from 2002 to 2014. He was the Commissioner of Cass County, North Dakota from 1983 to 2003. Wieland was born in Underwood, North Dakota.

Wieland died in West Fargo, North Dakota on January 22, 2022, at the age of 86.

## References
Underwood, North Dakota

**Underwood** is a city in McLean County, North Dakota, United States. The population was 784 at the 2020 census.

## References
Combined Statistical Area

**Combined statistical area** (**CSA**) is a term for a combination of nearby metropolitan (MSA) and micropolitan statistical areas (µSA) across the 50 US states and the territory of Puerto Rico that can demonstrate economic or social links. The OMB defines a CSA as consisting of various combinations of adjacent metropolitan and micropolitan areas with economic ties measured by commuting patterns. These areas that combine retain their own designations as metropolitan or micropolitan statistical areas within the larger combined statistical area.
 (172) and Puerto Rico (3) as of 2020]]
Stephen Churchett

**Stephen George Churchett** (10 April 1947 – January 2022) was an English actor and writer. He was born in Bromley, Kent, England. His career began in 1969. He was known for playing Marcus Christie in *EastEnders*. 

Churchett died in January 2022, at the age of 74.

## References
## Other websites
*
Gernot Böhme

**Gernot Böhme** (3 January 1937 – 20 January 2022) was a German philosopher and author. He was the director of the Institute for Practical Philosophy in Darmstadt, Hesse from 2005 until his death. Böhme was born in Dessau, Anhalt, Germany. 

As a research scientist he worked at the Max-Planck-Institute with Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker. From 1977 to 2002 he was Professor of Philosophy at Technical University of Darmstadt.

## References
Dick Halligan

**Richard Bernard Halligan** (August 29, 1943 – January 18, 2022) was an American musician and composer. He was best known as a founding member of the jazz-rock band Blood, Sweat & Tears. He won a Grammy Award in 1970. He composed the movie scores for *Go Tell the Spartans* (1978), *Cheaper to Keep Her* (1981), *Fear City* (1984), and the Chuck Norris movies *A Force of One* (1979) and *The Octagon* (1980).

Halligan died in Rome on January 18, 2022, at the age of 78. 

## References
Bill Owens (Massachusetts politician)

**William Owens** (July 6, 1937 &ndash; January 22, 2022) was an American politician and businessman. He was the first Black state senator in the Massachusetts State Senate. Owens was born in Demopolis, Alabama. He was a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives from 1973 until 1974. He was a Democrat. He was in the state senate from 1975 to 1982 and from 1989 to 1992.

Owens died on January 22, 2022 from COVID-19 in Boston, Massachusetts at the age of 84.

## References
Vaccine hesitancy

**Vaccine hesitancy** is the avoidance and dislike of the use of vaccines. Some people believe that vaccines cause more harm than help. Others, especially parents of children with allergies, think that kids are getting more vaccines than they need.

## Anti-Vaccination activism 
Anti-vaccination activism is about the disapproval of vaccination; in more recent years, anti-vaccinationists have been known as *anti-vaxxers* or *anti-vax*. Vaccine hesitancy may be situation-specific, changing across time, place, and types of vaccines.

## Causes of vaccine hesitancy 
It can be caused by a lack of scientifically-based knowledge and understanding of how vaccines are made, or how vaccines work. It can also be caused by other psychological factors, including fear of vaccination needles, or the doubt of public figures and politicians. Some anti-vaxxers believe that vaccines cause autism, which is not true.

### Parental influence 
Vaccine hesitancy for infants is also related to the health beliefs of parents. Parents with higher education levels are more likely to have their children vaccinated. On the other hand, children from families with incorrect beliefs or inaccurate teachings, or who also believe that vaccines cause allergies, are likely to have their vaccinations delayed by their parents.

### Religious influence 
Religion also plays an important part in anti-vaccination activism. Religious anti-vaccinationists may say vaccines are unnatural and as a result, unhealthy. Other opponents of vaccination question the need for vaccinating against rare diseases. This is ironic, because the lack of disease is a result of successful vaccination 

The contradictions of scientific evidence also has confused the public when making vaccine decisions. This is because the nature of scientific evidence encourages critical thinking and looking for facts. This can make the public struggle in believing existing vaccine science.

## References
Lyudmyla Yanukovych

**Lyudmyla Oleksandrivna Yanukovych** (; née **Nastenko**; October 9, 1949) is a Ukrainian engineer. She is the ex-wife of fourth Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych. She was the First Lady of Ukraine between 2010 until 2014. She has worked at the Yenakiyeve Iron and Steel Works, in the design and appraisal bureau. 

After her divorce from Yanukovych, she moved to Crimea.

## References
Sean Rad

**Sean Rad** (born May 22, 1986) is an entrepreneur and co-founder of Tinder, the online dating app. 

## Early life and education 
Rad was born on May 22, 1986 in Los Angeles, California. Rad began his studies at the University of Southern California (USC) but dropped out after two years. 

## Career 
Rad started his first company, Orgoo an application for messaging and video chat integration tool in 2004. He also founded Adly an influencer social media management company in 2009.

## References
Affiliated Computer Services

**Affiliated Computer Services Inc. (ACS)**  was a company that provided information technology services as well as business process outsourcing solutions to businesses, government agencies, and non-profit organizations. ACS was based in Dallas, Texas. Founded in 1988, by Darwin Deason, ACS operated in nearly 100 countries, generating over $6 billion per year.

Affiliated Computer Services, Inc. (ACS) was founded by Darwin Deason in 1988. At first created as a data services provider to the financial services industry, Deason expand ACS's influence on the communications, education, financial services, government, healthcare, insurance, manufacturing, retail, and travel and transportation industries.

In 1995 ACS became a public company and stopped bank data processing. By FY 1996 ACS became the fourth-largest commercial outsource provider in the United States.

In February 2010, following its purchase by Xerox, ACS was replaced by Urban Outfitters on the Standard & Poor 500 Index.

On July 1, 2015, Xerox sold the IT Outsourcing business to Atos. Xerox pointed out that ITO did not line up with its vision of integration of BPO (business process outsourcing) and the legacy document handling concerns. On July 29, 2016, the US District Court for the Southern District of New York dismissed the suit at law by Matthew Sciabacucchi. The lawsuit contended that some Xerox Corp directors and officers had cancelled their fiduciary duties because of purchasing ACS for $6.4 billion in 2010.

On January 3, 2017, a company called Conduent was spun off as a divestiture from Xerox. The business scope of Conduent was generally identical to that of the former Affiliated Computer Services (ACS).

In February 2020 efforts to take down the company's former headquarters building in Dallas failed.

## SEC Investigation 
In 2006, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) reported ACS that they were conducting an informal investigation into certain stock option grants made by the company from October 1998 through March 2005. This was associated with the inadequate and unethical practice of reverse back-dating to specific low points available. ACS said the managers incorrectly backdated the price of grant options from 1994 to 2005.

During that time, ACS said they chose days on purpose the days when ACS's shares fell a dip as the effective date for the options, making them more valuable when exercised. Rich, King, and Edwards "used retrospect to select favorable grant dates," ACS said in a statement. CEO Mark King and CFO Warren Edwards, both involved in the wrongdoing. So they immediately resigned. The former CEO Jeff Rich previously retired at the beginning of the year.

## References
Northern Territory Government

The **Government of the Northern Territory of Australia**, also referred to as the **Northern Territory Government**, is the Australian territorial democratic administrative authority of the Northern Territory formed in 1978. 

## References
Etchika Choureau

**Etchika Choureau** (19 November 1929 – 25 January 2022) was a French actress. She was known for her relationship with Hassan II of Morocco from 1958 until 1961. Her best known roles were in *Children of Love*, *A Girl from Paris* and ''Darby's Rangers''.

Choureau died on 25 January 2022, at the age of 92.

## References
Sverre Stensheim

**Sverre Malvin Stensheim** (31 October 1933 &ndash; 22 January 2022) was a Norwegian cross-country skier. He competed in the 30&nbsp;km and 50&nbsp;km events at the 1960 and  1964 Winter Olympics. He came in fifth place in the 50&nbsp;km in 1964. Stensheim was born in Oppdal, Norway.

Stensheim died on 22 January 2022 at the age of 88.

## References
Luigi Manconi

**Luigi Manconi** (born 21 February 1948) is an Italian academic, journalist and politician. He was a Member of Senate of the Republic between 1994 until 2001 and again from 2013 until 2018. He was nominated by the Italian Parliament as a candidate for President of Italy in the 2022 elections.

## References
Australian Capital Territory Legislative Assembly

The **Australian Capital Territory Legislative Assembly** is the only chamber of the unicameral legislature of the Australian Capital Territory. It sits in the Legislative Assembly Building in Canberra.

## Notes
## References
Ivanoe Bonomi

**Ivanoe Bonomi**  (18 October 1873 &ndash; 20 April 1951) was an Italian statesman. He was the 25th Prime Minister of Italy from 1921 until 1922 and again during 1944 until 1945.

## References
Enrico De Nicola

**Enrico De Nicola**,  (; 9 November 1877 – 1 October 1959) was an Italian jurist, journalist, politician. He was the head of state of republican Italy from 1946 to 1948. He became the first president of Italy on 1 January 1948.

## Notes
## References
Laura Boldrini

**Laura Boldrini**,  (; born 28 April 1961) She was the Spokesperson to the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) for Southern Europe.

## References
Elisabetta Casellati

**Maria Elisabetta Casellati**, née **Alberti** (born 12 August 1946), is an Italian lawyer and politician. She was the President of the Italian Senate from 2018 to 2022. She is the first woman to have ever held this position. In 2022, she was nominated as a candidate for President of Italy by centre-right coalition. Election president, the crash of lawyer Casellati who was already seen at the Quirinale. She became Minister for Institutional Reforms	in the Giorgia Meloni cabinet in 2022.

## References
Giuseppe Saragat

**Giuseppe Saragat** (; 19 September 1898 – 11 June 1988) was an Italian politician who was the president of Italy from 1964 to 1971.

## Notes
## References
Giovanni Gronchi

**Giovanni Gronchi**,  (; 10 September 1887 – 17 October 1978) was an Italian Christian Democratic politician. He was the president of Italy from 1955 to 1962.

## References
Giovanni Leone

**Giovanni Leone** (; 3 November 1908 – 9 November 2001) was an Italian politician, jurist and university professor. He was a founding member of the Christian Democracy (DC). He was the president of Italy from December 1971 until June 1978.

He also was prime minister from June to December 1963 and again from June to December 1968. He was also President of the Chamber of Deputies from May 1955 until June 1963.

Leone was the first Italian president to resign for a scandal. In 1978, he was accused of bribery and these allegations were proven false.

## Referemces
Nilde Iotti

**Leonilde Iotti**, commonly known as **Nilde Iotti** (; 10 April 1920 – 4 December 1999) was an Italian politician. She was a  member of the Italian Communist Party (PCI). She was the first woman and only member of the PCI to become President of the Chamber of Deputies.

## References
Irene Pivetti

**Irene Pivetti** (born 4 April 1963) is an Italian journalist, television presenter and politician. She has been President of the Italian Chamber of Deputies from 1994 to 1996.

## References
Luciano Violante

**Luciano Violante** (born 25 September 1941) is an Italian judge and politician. He was a member of the Italian Chamber of Deputies from 1979 to 2008.

## References
Gianfranco Fini

**Gianfranco Fini** (born 3 January 1952) is an Italian politician. He was the president of the Italian Chamber of Deputies from 2008 to 2013.

## References
Mariano Rumor

**Mariano Rumor** (; 16 June 1915 – 22 January 1990) was an Italian politician. He was a member of the Christian Democracy (DC). He was the 39th Prime Minister of Italy from December 1968 to August 1970 and again from July 1973 to November 1974. 

Rumor also was Minister of Agriculture from 1959 to 1963, Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1974 to 1976 and Minister of the Interior in two brief times, in 1963 and from 1972 to 1973. 

Rumor was also Secretary of the Christian Democracy from 1964 to 1969.

## References
Fausto Bertinotti

**Fausto Bertinotti** (born 22 March 1940) is an Italian politician. He led the Communist Refoundation Party (*Partito della Rifondazione Comunista*) from 1994 to 2006. 

On 29 April 2006, he was elected President of the Chamber of Deputies, a position he held until 2008.

## References
Montefalcione

**Montefalcione** (Irpino: ) is a town and *comune* of the province of Avellino in the Campania region of southern Italy.

## References
Olena Zelenska

**Olena Volodymyrivna Zelenska** (; born 6 February 1978) is a Ukrainian screenwriter serving as the first lady of Ukraine since 2019 as the wife of President Volodymyr Zelenskyy.

## Biography 
### Early life and education 
Olena Kyiashko was born on 6 February 1978 in Kryvyi Rih, Soviet Ukraine. She studied at Kryvyi Rih National University, where she met her future husband, Volodymyr Zelenskyy. In 2000, she graduated from Kryvyi Rih Technical University and received a specialist diploma. She also graduated from a music school with a piano class.

### Marriage and family 
In 2003, she and her husband got married. Eleven first ladies from different countries joined the event. The main topic of discussion was the COVID-19 pandemic.
 and the U.S. First Lady Jill Biden, the U.S. Vice President Kamala Harris and the U.S. Second Gentleman Doug Emhoff]]
]]
 and Olena Zelenska at the USAID HQ in 2022]]
On 19 July 2022, Zelenska started her visit to the United States. On the first day of the visit, Zelenska met with the U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken and Samantha Power. 

On the second day of the visit, she held a meeting with U.S. First Lady Jill Biden at the White House. Zelenska was also met U.S .President Joe Biden and U.S. Vice President Kamala Harris.

Zelenska also addressed the U.S. Congress on the second day of her visit. She became first presidential wife of another country to address the U.S. Congress.

### Olena Zelenska Foundation 
On 22 September 2022, Olena Zelenska presented her foundation at a charity evening in New York City during the 77th UN General Assembly.

The Foundation has three key directions: medicine, education and humanitarian aid.

## Awards and honors 
She was honored as one of the BBC 100 Women in December 2022.

In November 2023, Zelenska was named one of the 25 most influential women in the world.

## References
Rodrigo Pacheco (politician)

**Rodrigo Otavio Soares Pacheco** (born 3 November 1976) is a Brazilian politician and lawyer. He is the President of the Federal Senate since 2021 and of the National Congress of Brazil since 2019. He was in the chamber of deputies from 2015 to 2019.

## References
Slade Brockman

**William Edward Slade Brockman** (born 27 March 1970) is an Australian politician. He has been a Senator for Western Australia since 2017, representing the Liberal Party. He was elected President of the Australian Senate in October 2021 following the resignation of Scott Ryan. 

## References
Luiz Fux

**Luiz Fux** () (born 26 April 1953) is a Brazilian judge. He is the current Chief Justice of the Supreme Federal Court since 2020. He was appointed as a justice of the Court by President Dilma Rousseff in 2011 and had his nomination approved by the Senate. He is the first Jewish Brazilian member of the Court. 

He was a minister of the Superior Court of Justice.

## References
Pseudis platensis

***Pseudis platensis*** is a frog that lives in Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina, and Brazil.

Scientists used to think this was the same frog as *Pseudis paradoxa*.  They said it was a subspecies.  They called it *Pseudis paradoxa platensis*.  Then, in 2007, scientists looked at the frog's genes.  The genes of *Pseudis platensis* were different enough from *Pseudis paradoxa* to say it was its own species.

## References
Andrew Wallace

**Andrew Bruce Wallace** (born 27 February 1968) is an Australian politician. He is the 31st Speaker of the House of Representatives since 2021. He is a member of the Liberal Party. He has been a member of the House of Representatives since 2016.

## References
Chief Justice of Australia

The **Chief Justice of Australia** is the presiding Justice of the High Court of Australia and the highest-ranking judicial officer in the Commonwealth of Australia. The current chief justice is Susan Kiefel, who is the first woman to hold the position.

## List
## References
Arthur Lira

**Arthur César Pereira de Lira** (born 25 June 1969), or simply **Arthur Lira**, is a Brazilian lawyer, farmer, businessman and politician. He has been the Federal Deputy for Alagoas since 2011. He is a member of Progressistas (PP). He is the President of the Chamber of Deputies since February 2021.

## References
Gerard Brennan

**Sir Francis Gerard Brennan** (22 May 1928 – 1 June 2022) was an Australian lawyer and jurist. He was the 10th Chief Justice of Australia, appointed by Prime Minister Paul Keating in 1995. Prime Minister Malcolm Fraser appointed Brennan to the court in 1981.

## References
Murray Gleeson

**Anthony Murray Gleeson** (born 30 August 1938) is an Australian former judge. He was the 11th Chief Justice of Australia, in office from 1998 to 2008.

On 7 November 2008, Gleeson was appointed a non-permanent judge of the Court of Final Appeal of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.

## References
Robert French

**Robert Shenton French**  (born 19 March 1947) is an Australian lawyer and judge. He was the twelfth Chief Justice of Australia, in office from 2008 to 2017. He has been the chancellor of the University of Western Australia since 2017.

## References
Susan Kiefel

**Susan Mary Kiefel**  (; born 17 January 1954) is an Australian lawyer and judge. She is the chief justice of Australia since 30 January 2017. She has been on the High Court since 2007. Kiefel is the first woman to serve as Chief Justice.

## References
Powa Technologies

**Powa Technologies** was a technology company, based in the United Kingdom. It is known for its commerce, mobile commerce and e-commerce services. The company’s flagship product was the mobile application *PowaTag*.  In February 2016, investment company Wellington Management appointed professional services firm Deloitte as administrators of Powa Technologies. 
## History
Powa was founded in 2007 by British businessman Dan Wagner. The company got the largest Series A funding round for a technology start-up at the time, collecting $76 million in August 2013.  The investment attracted the attention of David Cameron.

In June 2014, Powa Technologies bought Hong Kong business MPayMe and its ZNAP technology. So Wagner suggested that Powa had a business value of $2.6 billion.

In 2015, they announced that their planned LSE £1.6 billion float would be suspended until the year.  By early 2016, the company had run into financial difficulties, missing payments to staff and third parties.

Its Hong Kong office did not pay its employees on time and its ex-employees within 7 days, with some employees having to seek help from the Labor Department. On 28 January 2016, Alessandro Gadotti became CEO of PowaTag in the effort of restructuring the business.

During his leadership, he also served as the Group's interim CEOs, supporting the process and the sale of the Group's companies. On February 19, 2016, Powa Technologies was transferred to management, and on February 23, 2016, Powa Technologies made 74 of its London-based staff redundant.

On 24 February 2016, Powa Technologies filed for bankruptcy and fired most of its employees. Wellington Management, an investment firm, has appointed Deloitte Professional Services as PowaTag administrators. 

### PowaTag 
PowaTag was a technology for mobile payments and mobile application by Powa Technologies. PowaTag was launched at a March 2014 event in New York by Powa CEO Dan Wagner. It was reported that at the time of launch, more than 240 retailers had signed up to use the service.  However, later reports showed that most of the companies had only written non-binding Letters of Intent. 

* Specifics

Thanks to the application, users could shop with a smartphone, where the payment and delivery data are tied to a specific smartphone device. The app contained elements of QR code detection, audio recognition, and beacon technology. 

Audio watermarks in the form of insensitive tones embedded within radio, commercials, or live broadcast events were detectable by the app, that taking users to a mobile commerce store where you could make a purchase. 

## Related pages 
* Electronic money

## References
Bruck in der Oberpfalz

**Bruck in der Oberpfalz** is a market town in Schwandorf in the Upper Palatinate, Bavaria, Germany.

## References
Burglengenfeld

**Burglengenfeld** is a town in Schwandorf, in Bavaria, Germany. It is on the river Naab, 22&nbsp;km north of Regensburg.

## References
Dieterskirchen

**Dieterskirchen** is a municipality in Schwandorf in Bavaria, Germany.

## Neighbouring communities 
The neighbouring communities clockwise: Oberviechtach, Winklarn, Thanstein, Neunburg vorm Wald, Schwarzhofen and Niedermurach.

## References
Maxhütte-Haidhof

**Maxhütte-Haidhof** () is a municipality in Schwandorf, in Bavaria, Germany. It is 21&nbsp;km north of Regensburg.

## References
Pekka Rinne

**Pekka Rinne** (born 3 November, 1982) is an Finnish former professional ice hockey goaltender. He played for almost 10 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL). He played for the Nashville Predators. He also played for Oulun Kärpät of the SM-Liiga and for Dinamo Minsk of the Kontinental Hockey League (KHL).

During his career, Rinne was a very successful goaltender. Rinne won the Vezina Trophy in 2017. He also helped lead the Predators to their first Stanley Cup Final in 2017.

On July 13, 2021, Rinne announced that he was retiring from professional hockey. On February 24, 2022, the Predators also announced that Rinne's number 35 jersey would be the first jersey number to be retired in team history.

## References
## Other websites 
*
*
Nabburg

**Nabburg** is a municipality in Schwandorf, in Bavaria, Germany. It is on the river Naab, 23&nbsp;km east of Amberg.

## Town division
28 districts belong to Nabburg.:

## References
Life skills

**Life skills** are abilities which help people to deal with the demands and challenges that they face in life.

The World Health Organization in 1999 identified cross-cultural areas of life skills:

* Decision-making and problem solving.
* Creative thinking (see also lateral thinking and critical thinking)
* Communication and social skills.
* Self-awareness and empathy.
* Assertiveness and equanimity;

Most of the times children get life skills when they play or discover new things with adults.

## Further reading 
* 

## References
Zeilarn

**Zeilarn** is a municipality in Rottal-Inn in Bavaria, Germany.

## Geography 
### Geographical position 
Zeilarn is in the region Landshut in a Lower Bavarian landscape of hills directly along the B20 about 14&nbsp;km southeast of Eggenfelden, 18&nbsp;km northeast of Altötting, 20&nbsp;km north of Burghausen, 17&nbsp;km northwest of Simbach and 20&nbsp;km southwest of the county town Pfarrkirchen. The nearest train station is in Marktl.

### Municipal structure 
Zeilarn has 87 officially named districts:

* Aiching
* Babing
* Baumgarten
* Berg
* Berger
* Berghäusl
* Bildsberg
* Binderhäusl
* Brandstetten
* Breitreit
* Dambach
* Dofler
* Dornlehen
* Eben
* Edstall
* Enghasling
* Feichting
* Fingerer
* Fixing
* Frieding
* Gasteig
* Gehersdorf
* Gitzelhub
* Gitzelmühle
* Griesmühle
* Grillenhögl
* Großstraß
* Grub
* Grubwies
* Gumpersdorf
* Haid
* Hasling
* Haus
* Hempelsberg
* Hinterau
* Hochwimm
* Höllgrub
* Holzleithen
* Kagerwies
* Kellndorf
* Kleinstraß
* Knogler
* Kochsöd
* Kohlöd
* Königsöd
* Köpfing
* Kreimel
* Lanhofen
* Lederschmid
* Lehen
* Lueg
* Maisthub
* Mannersdorf
* Narrenham
* Oberlehen
* Oberndorf
* Obertürken
* Ofenschwarz
* Passelsberg
* Pirach
* Plöcking
* Prehof
* Rupprechtsaign
* Schallhub
* Schatzlöd
* Schildthurn
* Schmiding
* Schreding
* Schwertfelln
* Sonnertsham
* Speckhaus
* Stockwimm
* Straß
* Thalreuth
* Thannenthal
* Thurnöd
* Vorderau
* Waldmann
* Walln
* Wetzl
* Wiesmühle
* Wiesmühle am Türkenbach
* Wimmhäusl
* Wolfgrub
* Zantlbauer
* Zauner am Högl
* **Zeilarn**

## References
Clarivate

**Clarivate Analytics** is an independent US company founded in 2016 that manages databases, information systems, and intellectual property collections funded by a subscription to its services. The company is focused on scientific and academic research, patent analysis and legal regulation, pharmaceutical and biotechnological research, patents, and regulatory compliance; trademark protection, and domain and brand protection.

From 1992 until 2016, the company's intellectual property belonged to Thomson Reuters, because it was a branch of IP & Science. On October 3, 2016, it jumped into an independent company.

The purpose of the company to select, analyze and provide high-quality information for scientists, teachers, publishers, librarians, doctors, patent staff, market stomach, managers, etc.

Clarivate is quickly developing due to numerous acquisitions: 5 years since the foundation of Clarivate bought more than 10 of information services companies. In some cases, Clarivate bought, despite increased antimonopoly worsens, companies that were direct competitors to each other. Perhaps the most notable example of this was the purchase of ProQuest for $5.3 billion in December 2021, which was a Competitor Web of Science, Clarivate owned since 2017.

Clarivate reported its gross profit margin as  64% (in 2019)  and its EBIDTA profit margin as 45% (in 2021), which places it in the range of entertainment software and tobacco industries, and ahead of pharmaceutical, oil/gas and cell phone industries.

## Products and services 
* Web of Science platform;
* Web of Science Core Collection — the main collection of WOS, the first science-based database, comes from Science Citation Index, the index by the launched by Eugene Garfield in the 50s of the 20th century, which was produced by the Institute of Scientific Information (ISI);
* Journal Citation Reports — analytical add-in for analyzing editions on the Web of Science Core Collection from Natural and Technical (SSIE) and SSCI (SSCI) for which the Impact Factor is calculated;
* Essential Science Indicators;
* referance manage EndNote;
* author's ID ResearcherID;
* analitic platform InCites;
* Converis;
* Cotrellis;
* Itegrity;
* MetaCore;
* ScholarOne (the system of management of the publication process);
* Thomson Innovation;
* Derwent&nbsp;World Patents Index;
* CompuMark;
* MarkMonitor;
* Techstreet.

## References
2021–22 NFL playoffs

The **2021–22 NFL playoffs** was the playoff tournament for the 2021 season. This was the first playoff with a 17 game season. The playoffs ended with Super Bowl LVI on February 13, with the Los Angeles Rams becoming champions.

## Participants
### Bracket
## Schedule
Winners of each game are in **Bold**

## References
2021 San Francisco 49ers season

The 2021 season is the San Francisco 49ers' 72nd season in the National Football League and their fifth under the head coach Kyle Shanahan. They finished the regular season with 10 wins and 7 lossses, and advanced to the playoffs as the 6th seed. In the playoffs, they upset the 3rd-seeded Dallas Cowboys (who had 12 wins and 5 losses) and the 1-seed Green Bay Packers (13 wins and 4 losses), but lost in the NFC title game to division rival Los Angeles Rams.

## Draft
## Regular season
### Schedule
The 49ers' 2021 schedule was announced on May 12.

**Note:** Intra-division opponents are in **bold** text.

### Standings
#### Division
#### Conference
## Postseason
### Schedule
Nittenau

**Nittenau** () is a municipality  in Schwandorf, in Bavaria, Germany. It is on the river Regen, 18&nbsp;km southeast of Schwandorf, and 24&nbsp;km northeast of Regensburg.

It is the "sister city" of Lake Zurich, Illinois.

## References
2021 Tampa Bay Buccaneers season

The 2021 season was the Tampa Bay Buccaneers' 46th season in the National Football League (NFL) and their third under head coach Bruce Arians.

## Draft
## Regular season
### Schedule
The Buccaneers' 2021 schedule was announced on May 12. As defending Super Bowl champions, the Buccaneers hosted the 2021 NFL Kickoff Game at Raymond James Stadium against the Dallas Cowboys.

**Note:** Intra-division opponents are in **bold** text.

### Standings
#### Division
#### Conference
## Postseason
## References
2021 Green Bay Packers season

The 2021 season was the Green Bay Packers' 101st season in the National Football League and their third under head coach Matt LaFleur.

## Draft
## Regular season
### Schedule
The first week was announced 11 hours ahead of the rest of the season on May 12.

**Note:** Intra-division opponents are in **bold** text.

### Standings
#### Division
#### Conference
## Postseason
As the result of clinching the NFC North division title and the best record in the NFC, the Packers hosted a playoff game in the Divisional round.

## Notes
## References
Super Bowl LVI

**Super Bowl LVI** was the 56th Super Bowl. It was the final game of the 2021 season and end of the 2021–22 NFL playoffs. It was played between the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Los Angeles Rams and the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Cincinnati Bengals. It began playing on February 13, 2022. It was played at SoFi Stadium.

## Halftime
The halftime show was performed by Kendrick Lamar, Mary J. Blige, Dr. Dre and Snoop Dogg. It was one of the highest rated halftimes shows in history. 

## References
Edward Said

**Edward Wadie Said** (1935-2003) was a Palestinian academic. He came up with the theory of Orientalism (1978) and wrote the book *Culture and Imperialism* (1993).

## Early life 
Said was born on 1 November 1935, son of Hilda Said and Wadie Said. He was born during the time the British ruled over Palestine. He was raised as a Christian Palestinian, though he would later become agnostic. He was trained as a pianist, though this was not the main focus of his career. 

## Education 
Said attended St George's School, which is a British boys' school in East Jerusalem. He would later study in Victoria College, Alexandria, before moving to the United States. He graduated from Princeton University in 1957. He completed his master's degree and PhD at Harvard University.

## Career 
Said published *Orientalism* in 1978. He published *Culture and Imperialism* in 1993. He was a leading founder of a field of academic study known as Postcolonial Studies.

## Death 
Said died on 24 September 2003. The cause of his death was leukaemia.

## References
2021 NFL season

The **2021 NFL season** was the 102nd season of the National Football League (NFL). This is the first season to have 17 games. The regular season games started on September 9, 2021. The regular season games ended on January 9, 2022. The playoffs started on January 15 and ended with Super Bowl LVI on February 13.
## Regular season standings
### Division
### Conference
## Postseason
### Bracket
## References
Neunburg vorm Wald

**Neunburg vorm Wald** is a municipality in Schwandorf, in Bavaria, Germany. It is 21&nbsp;km east of Schwandorf on the river Schwarzach, a tributary of the Naab.

## References
2021 Detroit Lions season

The 2021 season was the Detroit Lions' 92nd season in the National Football League, the 20th season playing home games at Ford Field and their first season under the head coach Dan Campbell.

## Draft 
## Regular season
### Schedule
The Lions schedule was released on May 13, 2021.

**Note:** Intra-division opponents are in **bold** text.

### Standings
#### Division
#### Conference
## References
2021 Los Angeles Rams season

The 2021 season is the Los Angeles Rams' 84th season in the National Football League and the fifth under head coach Sean McVay. 

## Draft
## Regular season
### Schedule
The Rams' 2021 schedule was announced on May 12.

**Note:** Intra-division opponents are in **bold** text.

### Standings
#### Division
#### Conference
## Postseason
### Schedule
## Notes
Oberviechtach

**Oberviechtach** () is a town in Schwandorf, in Bavaria, Germany. It is  southeast of Weiden in der Oberpfalz, and  northeast of Schwandorf.

## References
Chiasmocleis ventrimaculata

The **dotted humming frog** (*Chiasmocleis ventrimaculata*) is a frog that lives in Ecuador, Brazil, Peru, and Bolivia. Scientists think it might live in Colombia too. Scientists have seen it between 0 and 400 meters above sea level.  It is famous because it lives in the same holes in the ground with tarantula spiders.

## Appearance
The adult male frog is 20 to 23 mm long from nose to rear end. The adult female frog is 21 to 24 mm long. The skin on its back and sides is dark green or gray with gold and light blue spots. Its underside is yellow-white in color with big gray or brown spots. Its feet are not webbed. For a frog, it has short hind legs. For a frog, it has a narrow head and pointed nose.

Scientists think the tarantulas use chemicals to tell which frog is which. They have seen young tarantulas pick up small frogs.  The young tarantulas touch the frogs with their mouths. Then they put the frogs back down. They do not eat or bite them.  Microhylid frogs, like the dotted humming frog, make chemicals in their skin that taste bad. Scientists think this might be why the frogs and spiders started living together.

The dotted humming frog is so small that large insects and other animals without spines can eat it. But the tarantula can fight or eat these insects.

The dotted humming frog eats ants. Ants eat tarantula eggs. Scientists think the tarantula and the spider live together because the spider frightens away animals that would eat the frog and the frog eats the ants that would eat the tarantula's eggs. Scientists call this relationship mutualism or mutualistic symbiosis.

Other frogs and tarantulas that live far from South America also live together like this. For example, there are frogs and tarantulas in Sri Lanka that live together this way. Scientists think this relationship evolved more than once.

## Name
The name "Ventrimaculata" comes from Latin from the words "*venter*" and "*macula*." *Venter* means belly and *macula* means spot. This means that the name means "stains on its belly."

## References
Nicolae Guță

**Nicolae Linguraru** ( b, 3 December 1967) is a Romani (Gypsy) manele singer.

## Musical career
Guță started as a singer and accordionist in the late 1980s. He played lăutărească music. He released his first album in 1992. Two years later, he released his first main hit somg – "De când te iubesc pe tine" (English: "Since I've Been Loving You"). It was on his second long-play record. His first album for a foreign audience was released in France in 1996. At this time while Romanian music critics had very little reaction towards his music. Foreign journalists liked his music. They called it a very modern fashion of Gypsy jazz.

Around 1998,  Guță started to become interested in manele music. It was a club-friendly subgenre of Balkans folk music influenced by Turkish and Arab pop. 

## References
Pfreimd

**Pfreimd** is a town in Schwandorf, in Bavaria, Germany. It is on the river Naab, 19&nbsp;km north of Schwandorf, and 20&nbsp;km south of Weiden in der Oberpfalz. It is also close to the border with the Czech Republic.

## References
Schwarzenfeld

**Schwarzenfeld** is a municipality in Schwandorf in Bavaria, Germany.

## Climate 
## Notable buildings 
## References
Schwarzhofen

**Schwarzhofen** is a municipality  in Schwandorf in Bavaria, Germany.

## Climate
## Neighbouring communities 
The neighbouring communities clockwise: Niedermurach, Dieterskirchen, Neunburg vorm Wald, Altendorf.

## References
Stadlern

**Stadlern** is a municipality  in Schwandorf in Bavaria, Germany.

## Geography
Stadlern is on the western hillsides of the mountain Reichenstein.
To the west is the Schnabelloh-Creek with the mills Bemmerlmühle, Stadlermühle and Tabakmühle.
Across the Schnabelloh-Creek at the eastern hillside of the Drechselberg is the hamlet Reichenberg.
To the east is the river Bayerische Schwarzach with the villages Waldhäuser and Schwarzach and the mill Neumühle and the village Charlottenthal.

## Villages and Hamlets
* Bemmerlmühle
* Charlottenthal
* Neumühle
* Reichenberg
* Schwarzach
* Stadlermühl
* Stadlern
* Tabakmühle
* Waldhäuser

## Neighbouring communities 
The neighbouring communities clockwise: Bělá nad Radbuzou, Rybník nad Radbuzou, Tiefenbach, Weiding, Schönsee.

## Bibliography
* Teresa Guggenmoos: *Stadt Schönsee.* Verlag der Stadt Schönsee, Schönsee 1981
* Heribert Batzl (Hrsg.): *Der Landkreis Oberviechtach in Vergangenheit und Gegenwart.* Verlag für Behörden und Wirtschaft R. Alfred Hoeppner, Aßling/Obb. und München 1970
* Franz Liebl, Heimatkreis Bischofteinitz (Hrsg.): *Unser Heimatkreis Bischofteinitz.* Brönner & Daentler KG, Eichstätt 1967
* Andreas Lesser (Hrsg.): *Stadlern im Oberpfälzer Wald.* Forstner GmbH, Oberviechtach 2000, 
* Marianne Popp: *Mariä Himmelfahrt Stadlern.* Verlag Schnell & Steiner GmbH, Regensburg 1997,  (Schnell, Kunstführer Nr. 2286)

## References
## Other websites
* Stadlern
Steinberg am See

**Steinberg am See** (Northern Bavarian: *Stoaberg*) is a municipality in Schwandorf in Bavaria, Germany.

## References
Teublitz

**Teublitz** () is a town in Schwandorf, in Bavaria, Germany. It is on the river Naab, 12&nbsp;km south of Schwandorf, and 23&nbsp;km north of Regensburg.

## Twin cities 
*  Baborów, Opole Voivodeship, Poland
*  Blovice, Plzeň Region, Czech Republic

## References
Karambit

The **karambit** or **kerambit** is a kind of curved knife of Indonesian origin that is used as a weapon.
The shape of its blade resembles a tiger's claw. Many kerambits have a ring at the end of the handle to retain the index finger.

## References
### Sources
* 
*
Arrowhead (1953 movie)

***Arrowhead*** is a 1953 American western movie directed by Charles Marquis Warren and was based on the novel *Adobe Walls* by W. R. Burnett. It stars Charlton Heston, Brian Keith, Jack Palance, Katy Jurado, Milburn Stone, Pat Hogan and was distributed by Paramount Pictures.

## Other websites
* 
* 
* 
*
Bloody Mary (cocktail)

A **Bloody Mary** is an Alcoholic drink, which has vodka and tomatoes, and sometimes other things, like: Worcestershire sauce, hot sauce, garlic, herbs, horseradish, celery, olives, salt, black pepper, lemon juice, lime juice and celery salt. Some different versions of the drink like the "Surf 'n' turf*"* Bloody Mary have shrimps and bacon on it. In the USA, people usually drink Bloody Maries in the morning or noon to stop hangovers.

The Bloody Mary was invented sometime between the 1920s and 1930s. There are many ideas for the origin of the drink and its name. The Bloody Mary also has different versions, like the Red Snapper (Sometimes called the "Bloody Margaret"), the Virgin Mary, the Caesar, and the Michelada.
Spanish Sahara

**Spanish Sahara**, now known as Western Sahara, was a Spanish colony in North Africa. The region borders Morocco, Algeria, and Mauritania. It was colonized by Spain in 1912 and was under Spanish control until 1956 .

## Colonial era 
In the late 1800s, European countries wanted more land in Africa, an era known as the "Scramble for Africa." Spain took over the area called Western Sahara in 1912. They controlled the coast and started large mines to get phosphate, an important mineral.

## Path to independence 
After World War II, people around the world wanted freedom, and movements against colonial rule grew everywhere. In Western Sahara, the desire for independence got stronger in the 1960s. The United Nations said the Sahrawi (the local people) should be allowed to decide their own future, calling for decolonization and self-determination.

## Green march and Madrid accords 
In 1976, Spain planned to leave because of pressure from many countries and the Sahrawi. That year, Morocco sent many people in a march (called the "Green March") to claim the area. Spain, Morocco, and Mauritania then made a deal called the Madrid Accords to split the land between Morocco and Mauritania. The goal of this accord was to resolve the conflict.

## Conflict and current status 
Spain leaving did not lead to peace. The Polisario Front, representing the Sahrawi and backed by Algeria, declared the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR) and fought against Morocco and Mauritania for independence. In 1979, Mauritania left the fight due to instability, but Morocco stayed in control of most of the territory. 

Today, the fight goes on. Morocco offers some self-rule but the Polisario Front rejects this solution. They only want full independence for the SADR. The United Nations wants a vote to decide what will happen but there is no agreement yet. Several UN resolutions have called for a referendum but disagreements on voter eligibility and status of the territory have prevented the referendum from taking place. International efforts, including many rounds of negotiations and special envoys, continue to seek a peaceful solution.

## Sahrawi culture 
Western Sahara's culture is a mix of Arab, Berber, and African influences. The Sahrawi people were mostly nomads who moved around with their camels. Despite the conflict, the Sahrawi maintain their unique customs, language, and traditions.

The history of Spanish Sahara includes colonial rule, strong resistance, and an ongoing fight for freedom. The international community's role in finding a peaceful solution remains crucial. The future of the region is still not decided as efforts go on to find a diplomatic solution. 

## References
Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine

The **Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine** (PFLP) is a Palestinian revolutionary group founded in 1967 by George Habash. It is the second largest group forming the Palestine Liberation Organization.

## Related pages 
* Abu Ali Mustafa Brigades
## References
Schmidgaden

**Schmidgaden** is a municipality in Schwandorf in Bavaria, Germany.

## Geography 
Schmidgaden is in the north of the Upper Palatinate.
The municipality includes the following areas: Schmidgaden, Trisching, Wolfsbach, Rottendorf, Gösselsdorf, Littenhof.

## References
## Other websites 
* Official website (German)
The Defenders (1961 TV series)

***The Defenders*** is an American courtroom drama series that aired on CBS. It ran for 4 seasons and 132 episodes from 16 September, 1961 to 13 May, 1965 and starring E. G. Marshall, Robert Reed, Polly Rowles, Joan Hackett.

## Other websites
*
Weiding, Schwandorf

**Weiding** is a municipality in Schwandorf in Bavaria, Germany.

## Bibliography
* Teresa Guggenmoos: *Stadt Schönsee.* Verlag der Stadt Schönsee, Schönsee 1981
* Heribert Batzl (Hrsg.): *Der Landkreis Oberviechtach in Vergangenheit und Gegenwart.* Verlag für Behörden und Wirtschaft R. Alfred Hoeppner, Aßling/Obb. und München 1970
* Franz Liebl, Heimatkreis Bischofteinitz (Hrsg.): *Unser Heimatkreis Bischofteinitz.* Brönner & Daentler KG, Eichstätt 1967
* Paulinus Fröhlich: *Weiding bei Schönsee Beiträge zur Geschichte des Ortes.* Weiding 1956
* Emma Baier: *Kirchen, Kapellen, Marterl und Feldkreuze in und um Weiding, Landkreis Schwandorf.* Direktion für ländliche Entwicklung, Regensburg 2003
* Richard Bierl, Gemeinde Tiefenbach/Bayern (Hrsg.): *Chronik der Gemeinde Tiefenbach/Bayern.* Carl Mayr, Buch- und Offsetdruckerei, Amberg 1980

## References
## Other websites
* Weiding Parish
Winklarn

**Winklarn** is a market town and municipality in Schwandorf in Bavaria, Germany. Winklarn is in the Upper Palatinate. In the North of Winklarn, there is a large forest, the Frauenstein.

## References
Dittelbrunn

**Dittelbrunn** is a municipality in Schweinfurt in Bavaria, Germany.

Dittelbrunn has 4 parts: Dittelbrunn, , Holzhausen and Pfändhausen.

## References
## Other websites
*
Extreme points of Azerbaijan

This is a list of the **extreme points of Azerbaijan**, the points that are farther north, south, east or west than any other location, as well as the highest and lowest points. The extreme points are based on the latitudes and longitudes, and on the altitude.

## Latitude and longitude 
### Azerbaijan 
This section includes only the central contiguous section of Azerbaijan.

* North : Khachmaz Rayon ()
* South : near Tangov, Astara ()
* West :
** near Inkinci Sixli, Qazakh ()
** The nearby enclave of Yuxari Askipara, is marginally further west ()
* East : Jiloy, Baku ()

### Nakhchivan 
This section includes only the exclave of Nakhchivan.

* North :
** near Gunnut, Sharur ()
** The enclave of Karki extends slightly further north ()
* South : Ordubad ()
* West : Sadarak Rayon ()
* East : Ordubad ()

## Altitude 
* Maximum : Bazardüzü Dağı, 4485 m ()
* Minimum : Caspian Sea (Xəzər dənizi), -28 m

## Related pages 
*Extreme points of Earth
*Geography of Azerbaijan
Tashiro (surname)

**Tashiro** (Japanese: 田代) is a Japanese surname. Notable people with this name include:
*Masashi Tashiro - Japanese television performer
*Yūzō Tashiro - Footballer
*Masakazu Tashiro - Footballer
Uchida (surname)

**Uchida** (Japanese: 内田) is a common Japanese surname. Notable people with this name are listed as below.
*Yosh Uchida - American businessman, entrepreneur, judo coach and educator
## Musicians
*Mitsuko Uchida - Japanese pianist
*Yuya Uchida (singer)
## Footballers
*Atsuto Uchida
*Jun Uchida
*Hifuyo Uchida
*Teppei Uchida
*Kenichiro Uchida
*Toshihiro Uchida
*Tomoya Uchida