open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Amparo Dols

**Amparo Dols** (born 25 July 1968 Valencia) is a Spanish taekwondo athlete. She competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics, finishing third in the Featherweight division, where taekwondo was a demonstration sport,

She won a bronze medal at the 1988 European Taekwondo Championships in the –55 kg category.

## References
Kandhkot

**Kandhkot** is the city and tehsil in Kashmore district in the Sindh province of Pakistan. It is 98th largest city of Pakistan.
Poste Italiane

**Poste Italiane** (English: *Italian Post*) is an Italian postal service. In addition to postal services, the company provides logistics, financial and insurance services throughout Italy.

## History 
An organization dealing with postal services in Italy was founded in 1862. This was a consequence of the postal reform. In 1996, Poste Italiane became a state-owned business (*Società per Azioni*). In February 1998, the Ministry of the Treasury appointed Corrado Passera, as the CEO of the newly formed Poste Italiane. In 2011, Poste Italiane acquired UniCredit MedioCredito Centrale. In 2014, the Italian government approved the sale of 40% of the company's shares. In 2016, another 35% of shares were transferred from the ministry to Cassa Depositi e Prestiti.

## References
Nici Mür

**Nici W. Mür** (born 1900s) was a Dutch sprinter and discus thrower in the 1920s. She was a member of Hygiëa, The Hague and the national team.

## Career
Her earliest national level competition was at the 1925 Dutch national championships where she won with her club the silver medal in the 4 x 80 metres relay. In 1926 she became Dutch national champion in the 4 x 100 metres.

In 1927, after good individual performance at the district championships, she became a week later national champion in the discus throw event. At the national championships Mür also became for the second consecutive year Dutch national champion in the 4 x 100 metres together with Martha Kolthof, Willy Hamerslag and Nettie Grooss with a time of 55 seconds.

In the reports about the national championships where she became national champion in the discus throw, it was criticized that her trow was not that far with over four meters below the national record. While newspapers reported it as a new national record, the record was not recognized by the Dutch athletics federation.

Mür represented the Netherlands at two international competitions. She competed at the international competition against Belgium. She also competed at the international tournament against Germany in Dortmund. Only a few women’s events were included at the 1928 Summer Olympics. The Netherlands could only send a limited amount of athletes. Mür was a reserve athlete and didn’t compete at the Games.

On of her last competitions, was the 1929 regional championships where she won the discus throw event.

## References
My Little Pony: Equestria Girls - Rainbow Rocks

***My Little Pony: Equestria Girls - Rainbow Rocks***, simply known as ***Rainbow Rocks***, is a 2014 flash animated fantasy musical movie based on Hasbro's Equestria Girls toy line and media franchise, which is a spin-off of the 2010 relaunch of My LIttle Pony.

## References
National Geographic Channel Korea (American TV channel)

**National Geographic Korea** was an American Korean language television channel. The channel began in 2009 and ended in 2022.
Grammarly

**Grammarly** is a Ukrainian-American online text editor based on artificial intelligence. The editor checks spelling, grammar, punctuation and other mistakes. Established in 2009 by Ukrainians Alex Shevchenko, Max Lytvyn, and Dmytro Lider.  In 2018, Grammarly launched the beta version.  As of 2022, it is available as a browser extension. The company is headquartered in San Francisco, California, USA. The company's offices are located in Kyiv, New York and Vancouver.

## References
Netguru

**Netguru** is a Polish software company. Its headquarters is in Poznań, Poland. The company was three times in Deloitte's Technology Fast 50 Central Europe ranking, and twice on the "FT 1000," the Financial Times list of fastest-growing companies in Europe. 

## History 
The company was founded in 2008 by Wiktor Schmidt, Jakub Filipowski, and Adam Zygadlewicz. In 2014, Netguru moved into Israel and the Middle East markets. In 2015, the company joined the London fintech community. In 2018, Netguru reached an annual turnover of about PLN 80 million. In 2019, Netguru's chief operating officer Marek Talarczyk became the company's new CEO.

## References
Louisiana Scholars' College

The '''Louisiana Scholars' College''' at Northwestern State University, or "Scholars' College" as it is known by its students and faculty, is Louisiana's only designated four-year, selective-admissions honors college in the liberal arts and sciences.
Polskie Górnictwo Naftowe i Gazownictwo

**PGNiG** or **Polskie Górnictwo Naftowe i Gazownictwo** (English: **Polish Oil Mining and Gas Extraction**) is a Polish oil and gas company. PGNiG is controlled by the state. The company headquartered in Warsaw, Poland. PGNiG is listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange. 

## History 
PGNiG was established in 1982. In 1996, the company was transformed into a joint-stock company. In 2004, it became Sp (Spółka Akcyjna). In 2011, PGNiG purchased 99.8% of Vattenfall Heat Poland's assets. In 2018, PGNiG signed a contract with Cheniere Marketing International. In 2021, PGNiG was ranked №58 in the Arctic Environmental Responsibility Index (AERI).

## References
Fire Country

***Fire Country*** is an American drama television series created by Max Thieriot that is set to air on CBS on October 7, 2022. The series is produced by CBS Studios and Jerry Bruckheimer Television, with Thieriot, Tony Phelan, and Joan Rater serving as executive producers.

## Summary 
In *Fire Country*, seeking redemption and a shortened prison sentence, young convict Bode Donovan (Thieriot) joins a firefighting program that returns him to his small Northern California hometown, where he and other inmates work alongside elite firefighters to extinguish massive blazes across the region.

## Cast 
*Max Thieriot as Bode Donovan
*Billy Burke as Vince
*Kevin Alejandro as Manny
*Diane Farr as Cheryl
*Jordan Calloway as Jake
*Stephanie Arcila as Arabella
*Jules Latimer as Everly

## Production 
### Development 
Fire Country was created by Max Thieriot. On November 15, 2021, the show was put into development at CBS, with Thieriot serving as executive producer. Tony Phelan and Joan Rater were also announced as executive producers. On February 4, 2022, it was officially ordered to pilot. Shooting for the pilot took place from March to April 2022, in Vancouver, Canada. It was directed by James Strong.

On May 12, 2022, *Fire Country* was officially picked up to series.

### Casting 
Casting for the main cast started in February 2022 with Max Thieriot, and ended with Jules Latimer.

## Episodes 

## Other websites 
* Fire Country on Twitter
Courtesy name

In East Asia, a **courtesy name** () is a name given to a person when they become an adult. It is also known as a **style name**. Today, not many Chinese people have courtesy names.

## References
Castle Keep

***Castle Keep*** is a 1969 American World War II comedy-drama movie directed by Sydney Pollack and was based on the 1965 novel of the same name by William Eastlake. It stars Burt Lancaster, Patrick O'Neal, Jean-Pierre Aumont, Peter Falk, Scott Wilson, Tony Bill, James Patterson, Bruce Dern, Michael Conrad and was distributed by Columbia Pictures.

## Other websites
* 
* 
* 
* 
*
Alexi Giannoulias

**Alexander Giannoulias** ( ; born March 16, 1976) is an American financier and politician who has been the 38th Illinois Secretary of State since 2023. Giannoulias ran as the Democratic nominee for Secretary of State in 2022. He was the 72nd Illinois Treasurer from 2007 to 2011. He is a Democrat.

He was a candidate in the 2010 elections for the United States Senate, but lost to Republican Mark Kirk.

## References
Hennadii Vatsak

**Vatsak Hennadiy** (born February 9, 1972, Mohyliv-Podilskyi, Vinnytsia Oblast, Ukrainian SSR) is a Ukrainian businessman and philanthropist. He owns the "Vacak" Confectionery House.  In 2015, he was elected as a deputy of the Vinnytsia Regional Council from the Petro Poroshenko Bloc. He served as the Secretary of the Standing Committee of the Regional Council on Legality. Vatsak Hennadiy was Deputy of Ukraine of the IX convocation. He was a member of the deputy group "For the Future". 

## References
Jonathan Jackson (Illinois politician)

**Jonathan Luther Jackson** (born January 7, 1966) is an American Democratic politician, business professor, businessman and social justice activist. He was the national spokesman for the Rainbow/PUSH Coalition. His father is activist Jesse Jackson. He is the member of the United States House of Representatives for Illinois's 1st congressional district since 2023.

## References
2022 Aqaba toxic gas leak

On 27 June 2022, a toxic gas leak happened at the Port of Aqaba in Aqaba, Jordan. A container carrying 25 tons of chlorine fell from a crane onto a docked ship and leaked. The incident killed at least fourteen people and injured more than 265.

## References
2022 San Antonio trailer deaths

On June 27, 2022, 51 bodies were found in and around a tractor-trailer near Lackland Air Force Base in San Antonio, Texas, United States. The deaths happened during an illegal immigrant smuggling attempt in South Texas. It is the deadliest smuggling incident of its kind in American history.

Three people have been taken into custody.

## References
The Journey of Natty Gann

***The Journey of Natty Gann*** is a 1985 American family adventure movie directed by Jeremy Paul Kagan and starring Meredith Salenger, John Cusack, Ray Wise, Lainie Kazan, Scatman Crothers, Barry Miller, Garry Chalk, Bruce Boa. It was distributed by Walt Disney Pictures.

## Other websites
* 
* 
* 
*
Loincloth

A **loincloth** is a piece of cloth or leather that covers the genitals, and sometimes the buttocks. Usually, it is held in place by piece of string or a belt. Loincloths have been used all over the world. A G-string is a modern version of a loincloth. 

File:AoM loincloth 01.jpg|A simple loincloth
File:Man-with-black-loincloth-2.JPG|The loincloth is held in place by a leather strap
File:Danse traditionnelle du cameroun +++.jpg|A traditional dance in Cameroon. The dancer is wearing a loincloth
Like a Rock

***Like a Rock*** is the thirteenth studio album by Bob Seger. The album was released on March 27, 1986.

## Track listing
## References
Rolf Skoglund

**Rolf Fredrik Skoglund** (11 August 1940 – 28 June 2022) was a Swedish actor. He won the Eugene O'Neill Award in 2007. He was known for his roles in *Vi hade i alla fall tur med vädret*, *Fångarna på fortet* and *Jönssonligan spelar högt*. Skoglund was born in Stockholm, Sweden. His career began in 1963 and he retired in 2021.

Skoglund died on 28 Junee 2022 at his home in Stockholm from non-Hodgkin lymphoma at the age of 81.

## References
## Other websites
*
Summer of '42

'''''Summer of '42''''' is a 1971 American teen romantic drama movie directed by Robert Mulligan and starring Jennifer O'Neill, Gary Grimes, Jerry Houser, Christopher Norris, Lou Frizzell. It was distributed by Warner Bros. and won an Academy Award in 1972 and was nominated for 3 Oscars.

## Other websites
*
*
*
*
Athletics at the 1930 Women's World Games – 4 × 100 metres relay

The **4 × 100 metres relay** at the 1930 Women's World Games was held in Prague at the Letná Stadium, from 7 to 8 September.

## Results
### Heats
The heats took place on Sunday 7 September as the last event of the day, with bad weather conditions. The top two nations of each heat qualified for the final.
#### Heat 1
#### Heat 2
#### Heat 3
### Final
The final took place on 8 September 1930.

Sources:

The names in *italic* are highly likely the runners of these nations, as these sprinters are the nations' main 100 metres athletes at the Games.

## Related pages
*Athletics at the Olympics of Grace – 4 × 100 metres relay

## References
2022 Ecuadorian protests

A series of protests against the economic policies of Ecuadorian president Guillermo Lasso, caused by increasing fuel and food prices, began on 13 June 2022. The protests are being led by Indigenous activists such as members of the Confederation of Indigenous Nationalities of Ecuador (CONAIE). The protests have been joined by students and workers. Lasso declared a state of emergency and later extended it on 22 June. The protests have caused food and fuel shortages as protestors have blocked exits and entries to the country's capital of Quito. The protest ended on 30 June 2022 after a government deal was made.

## References
Quell and Co.

***Quell and Co.*** is a 1982 American German Mexican western movie directed by William Witney (his final film) who also stars. It is also known as *Showdown at Eagle Gap*.

## Other websites
* Quell and Co at IMDb
Athletics at the 1930 Women's World Games – 60 metres

The **60 metres** at the 1930 Women's World Games was held in Prague at the Letná Stadium, from 6 to 7 September 1930.

19 athletes from 11 nations competed in the event.

## Entrants
In August 1930 entrants were published of the athletes of 5 nations: the Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, Italy and Great Britain. Listed below are the athletes from these nations who were entered for the 800 metres events.

## Results
### Heats
The heats took place on 6 September 1930.

#### Heat 1
#### Heat 2
#### Heat 3
#### Heat 4
#### Heat 5
### Semi-finals
The semi-finals took also place on 6 September 1930.

#### Semi-final 1
#### Semi-final 2
#### Semi-final 3
### Final
The final of the 60 metres event took place on Sunday 7 September, with bad weather conditions.

Source:

## Related pages
*Athletics at the Olympics of Grace – 60 metres

## References
Media Center Ukraine

**Media Center Ukraine** (Ukrainian: Медіацентр Україна) is a civic initiative that gives support and advice to media covering events. The Media Center has a platform for organizing and hosting important news events. Numerous Ukrainian and foreign media talked about Media Center Ukraine. For example, The New York Times, Rolling Stone, TSN, Hindustan News Hub, ArmyInform, etc.

## History 
Media Center Ukraine was founded in March 2022 by media professionals, the government, and the business community. Their aims is representing information about the Russo-Ukrainian War.

The first site of Media Center Ukraine was opened in Lviv. Later, similar sites were set up in Kyiv and Kharkiv.

## References
Patron (dog)

**Patron** (; born 2019) is a detection dog of the State Emergency Service of Ukraine. He is a Jack Russell Terrier. He found bombs in the Chernihiv, Ukraine. He was awarded the Medal for Dedicated Service, in May 2022. He catch out 236 unexploded Russian explosive devices during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. He became famous from a video on Facebook.

On 27 May 2022, Patron was awarded the Palm Dog Award for its work at the Cannes Film Festival.

## References
Meta History: Museum of War

**Meta History: Museum of War** is an NFT-museum. It was created by the Ukrainian cryptocurrency community and supported by the Ministry of Digital Transformation of Ukraine. The project covers the events of the Russian invasion of Ukraine. The museum team want to share  information about the war to the global digital community and raise money to support Ukraine. The funds are planned to be used to restore Ukrainian museums and theaters. They were damaged by the Russian occupiers.

## References
Colin Blakemore

**Sir Colin Blakemore**, , Hon (1 June 1944 – 27 June 2022) was a British neurobiologist. His works focused in vision and the development of the brain. 

He was Yeung Kin Man Professor of Neuroscience and Senior Fellow of the Hong Kong Institute for Advanced Study, City University of Hong Kong. He was an Emeritus Professor of Neuroscience at the University of Oxford. 

He was called by *The Observer* as both "one of the most powerful scientists in the UK" and "a hate figure for the animal rights movement" for his support of animal testing in science.

He was elected a member of the Academia Europaea in 1995.

## References
Kormotech

**Kormotech LLC** (Ukrainian ТОВ «Кормоте́х») is a Ukrainian company, the largest producer of pet food in Ukraine. Production facilities are in the village of Prylbychi, Yavoriv district, Lviv region.

As of 2019, the company has about 650 employees. Products are exported to 19 countries.

Kormotech LLC produces under four brands:

* Gav!, standard food for dogs
* Meow!, standard food for cats
* CLUB 4 PAWS, premium food for dogs and cats
* Optimeal, super premium food for cats and dogs

## References
Meest

**Meest** is an international postal and logistics operator. It delivers of all types of items. Meest is part of the Meest Group, a postal and logistics group formed by the international Meest Corporation Inc., Toronto, Canada in 1989. It mainly focuses on North America to Ukraine parcels delivering.

## History 
The company "Meest" is part of the postal logistics group "Meest Group", which was formed from the international corporation "Meest" (Meest Corporation Inc., Toronto, Canada) in 1989.
## References
## Other websites
Franz Schneider

**Franz Schneider** (born c. 1900s) was a German sprint canoeist from in Cologne, who competed in the 1930s.

Schneider won three times the German title in the K-2 1000 metres event from 1931 to 1933 together with Paul Wevers, also from Cologne. Representing Germany, the duo won the gold medal at the  in the F-2 event over 10 kilometres.

## References
Ovostar Union

**Ovostar Union** (WSE: OVO) is an agro-industrial Ukrainian agricultural holding. It is one of the three largest producers of chicken eggs in Ukraine. The company produces products under the brands "YASENSVIT" (eggs) and "OVOSTAR" (egg products).

In 2021, 1.69 billion eggs were collected, the total population was 8.4 million individuals, including 7.0 million laying hens.

## References
ISTA

**ISTA** is the manufacturer of starter batteries in Ukraine.  "ISTA" was the first in Ukraine to start providing a full cycle of battery production. NJSC "ISTA" is part of the group of companies "Ukrprominvest", owned by Petro Poroshenko.

## History 
In 1992, the Ukrainian government decides to establish ISTA and to build the country's first plant for the production of lead-acid batteries.

In 1995, the first stage of the Ista-Center CJSC plant was put into operation.

In 2001, the second accumulator plant - LLC DOZ "Energoavtomatika" is started.

In 2003, the plant for recovery of lead-containing materials of Ukrsplav LLC was launched.

In 2006, the plant for production of polypropylene cases - Open Company "Interplast" is put into operation.

In 2007, it started delivering batteries to the enterprises of one of the leading car manufacturers - Renault concern.

## References
Artemsil

**Artemsil** is a state-owned company for salt production in the Donetsk region, Ukraine. One of the largest in the world, the maximum annual production reaches 7226.3 thousand tons. It was stopped because of the Russian invasion on Ukraine and constant missile shellings of the plant by Russian armed forces.

## History 
It was formed in 1976. It consists of five mines (mines) with a completed cycle of salt production, ancillary services, significant housing and social funds. Number of workers - 3780 people. The production activity has been counted since 1881 - the commissioning of the Bryantsev mine. Mine № 1 has been in operation since 1898. The administrative center is the city of Soledar.

On March 3, 2020, Artemsil was put up for auction. But at the end of the year, the company was removed from the list of facilities allowed for privatization.

## References
Ukrposhta

**Joint-stock company "Ukrposhta"** (Ukr. *Укрпошта*) is a state-owned postal company, subordinated to the Ministry of Infrastructure of Ukraine, a national postal operator. Together with a private post operator Nova Poshta, Ukraposhta are the leaders of pacels delivery in Ukraine.
## Services
The company provides universal postal services. They are approved by the National Commission for Communications Regulation. The company also has the exclusive right to issue, put into circulation and organize the distribution of postage stamps, stamped envelopes and cards, as well as withdrawal them from circulation in Ukraine.

## Branches
The company has 24 regional branches, the Directorate of Mail Processing and Transportation and Avtotranspost. Ukrposhta is one of the largest companies in the country (60,000 employees) and has about 11,000 branches that provide coverage in 100% of settlements in Ukraine.
## History
On April 12, 2017, PJSC Ukrposhta rebranded the company. To replace the winged envelope, a new logo was chosen for the mail horn, which is transformed into a geolocation icon - a pin. The new logo, according to the head of Ukrposhta Ihor Smilianskyi, should reflect the positive changes in the company. The new brand concept was developed free of charge by the advertising agency Saatchi & Saatchi.

In 2020, the company delivered 238.5 million units in Ukraine and abroad. written correspondence, 44.6 million parcels and small packages, paid 12.1 million transfers and 64.5 million pensions and cash benefits.

Ukrposhta together with Nova Poshta are leaders in the delivery and e-commerce market of Ukraine.

In March 2022, in Zaporizhia Oblast the Russians opened fire on a Ukrposhta car, killing two employees of the company.

In the Zaporozhye region, the enemy opened fire on a Ukrposhta car, killing two employees of the company. 

## References
David Weiss Halivni

**David Weiss Halivni** () (27 September 1927 &ndash; 29 June 2022) was a Czechoslovakian-born American-Israeli rabbi and scholar. His works focused on Jewish Sciences. He was a Professor of Talmud. He was the *Reish Metivta* of the Union for Traditional Judaism's rabbinical school. Halivni was born in Kobyletska Poliana, Czechoslovakia. 

In 1993, he became a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. In 2006, he was honored with the Israel Prize.

Halivni died in Jerusalem, Israel on 29 June 2022, aged 94.

## References
Yehuda Meshi Zahav

**Avraham Zvi Yehuda Meshi Zahav** (July 19, 1959 &ndash; June 29, 2022) was an Israeli social activist. He was a member of the Haredi Jewish community. He was known for being the founder and chairman of ZAKA. Meshi Zahav was born in Jerusalem, Israel. 

In April 2021, after being accused of sexual harassment and rape, Meshi Zahav shot himself in the head and was in a coma. He died from his injuries a year later on June 29, 2022 at the age of 62.

## References
Svema

OJSC **Svema** (formerly Svema) is a Ukrainian and former Soviet enterprise for the production of movie, photo and X-ray film, photo paper, tape and cassettes. Located in the city of Shostka, Sumy Oblast. Founded on October 1, 1931.

Shostka Research and Production Association "Svema" was considered an ace of high technology in the field of fine chemistry. And specialized in the production of professional and amateur films and photographic films, magnetic tapes for audio, video, computer equipment, as well as aerospace photographic films, radiographic films, adhesive tapes, printing inks. The products were intended for both the civilian and military sectors. Delivered to CMEA countries and developing countries.

On May 31, 2019, the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine scheduled an auction for the sale of the property of Svema JSC.

## References
TIS-Grain

**TIS-Grain** () is the largest grain terminal in Ukraine, a national leader in grain transshipment.

TIS-Grain is owned by TIS-Grain LLC, founded in 1999. Oleksiy Fedorychev is the founder and owner of 100% of the shares. Ihor Chobitko is the director of the terminal. The terminal is in the waters of the port "South", northeast of Odesa. Occupies a land plot of 14 hectares. The specialization of the terminal is transshipment of grain cargoes in the port "Southern"; storage of grain in warehouses.

## References
Athletics at the 1930 Women's World Games – long jump

The **long jump** event at the 1930 Women's World Games was held in Prague at the Letná Stadium, with the final being held on 8 September 1930.

## Entrants
In August 1930 entrants were published of the athletes of 5 nations: the Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, Italy and Great Britain. Listed below are the athletes from these nations who were entered for the long jump event.

## Results
### Qualification
### Final
The final took place in the morning of 8 September.

Between sources there are some differences in the distances. This might be typo errors, or possibly a mix-up with the qualification.

## Related pages
*Athletics at the Olympics of Grace – long jump

## References
Sphaenorhynchus caramaschii

The **lime tree frog** (*Sphaenorhynchus caramaschii*) is a frog. It lives in Brazil.  It lives in Brazil's states São Paulo, Paraná, and Santa Catarina.

## References
Torbeši

The **Torbeši** also known as **Macedonian Muslims** () are Macedonians with Islamic belief in the Republic of North Macedonia.
## References
Eeles Landström

**Eeles Enok Landström** (3 January 1932 &ndash; 29 June 2022) was a Finnish pole vaulter. He was also a businessman and politician. He won two European titles, in 1954 and 1958, and competed at the 1956 and 1960 Olympics, winning a bronze medal in 1960. He was born in Viiala (present-day Akaa), Finland. From 1966 to 1972, he was a member of the Parliament of Finland as a member of the Liberals Party.

Landström died on 29 June 2022, aged 90.

## References
Dennis Egan

**Dennis William Egan** (March 3, 1947 – June 28, 2022) was an American politician. He was a member of the Alaska Senate representing Juneau from 2009 to 2019. He was a member of the Democratic Party. He was the Mayor of Juneau from 1995 to 2000. Before politics, he was a radio broadcaster for KINY. Egan was born in Juneau. 

Egan died on June 28, 2022 in Salem, Oregon at the age of 75.

## References
Rushden

**Rushden** is a town in Northamptonshire, England.

## Other websites
* Rushden town council
* Rushden and District History Society
* Rushden and Diamonds
* Rushden Online
Vallahades

The **Vallahades** () or **Valaades** () also **Patrioytlar** were a Muslim-Greek people population of the Bektashi-Tarika who lived along the river Haliacmon in southwest Macedonia (Greece); in and around Anaselitsa (modern Neapoli) and Grevena. The Greek term Vallahades derived from the Muslim word Vallahi, the meaning of this word is: (By Allah). They were expelled from Greece to Turkey after the Treaty of Lausanne at The 1923 population exchange between Greece and Turkey. They settled there in East Thrace and Anatolia. and have become completely assimilated into the Turkish Muslim mainstream as Turks.
In Turkey this Group is known as **Patriyotlar** (Vatanseverler). The Patriyotlar once lived in the :en:Sanjak of Serfiğe. Because of their pro-Ottoman-Turkish attitude, at the Balkan Wars, this Group of Muslims were called **patriōtēs (πατριώτης)** by the Greeks. The name Patriyotlar in Turkish means Vatanseverler. At the Population exchange between Greece and Turkey about Treaty of Lausanne in 1923, this Muslim-Group was expelled by the Greeks and moved to Turkey and settled in Edirne, Lüleburgaz, Çorlu and Büyükçekmece in East Thrace and Samsun and Manisa and other Citys in Anatolia. The first Generation only speak **Patriyotça** a Macedonian-Greek dialect, and not Turkish, yet there descendants only speak Turkish and fully assimilated.

## References
Maurice Grosser

**Maurice Grosser** (October 23, 1903 – December 22, 1986) was an American painter, art critic, and writer. He was the longtime companion of Virgil Thomson. Maurice Grosser was born on October 23, 1903, in Huntsville, Alabama. He designed the scenery for two operas by Virgil Thomson: *Four Saints in Three Acts* (1934) and *The Mother of Us All* (1947). Grosser died on December 22, 1986, in Manhattan.

Paintings by Maurice Grosser are at the Museum of Modern Art, the Brooklyn Museum, the Smithsonian American Art Museum, and the Huntsville Museum of Art.

## References
Harry Rosen Inc.

**Harry Rosen Inc.** is a Canadian retail chain with 17 luxury men's clothing stores. Harry Rosen operate for 40 percent of the Canadian market in clothes for man in 2008.

The company was founded by Harry Rosen in 1954. In 2009, Harry Rosen opened their own website. Shipping is limited to Canadian addresses.

## References
Yidgha people

The **Yidgha** are a Iranic people living in Chitral District.  They number around 9,600 and speak the Yidgha language.  They follow Shia Islam.

## References
John Cameron Swayze

**John Cameron Swayze** (April 4, 1906 – August 15, 1995) was an American news commentator and game show panelist during the 1940s and 1950s. He later became best known as a product spokesman.

Swayze died on August 15, 1995 in Kansas, United States at the age of 89.

## References
1999 Algarve Cup

The **1999 Algarve Cup** was an invitational women's football tournament. China won the event defeating the US, 2-1, in the final. It was China's first victory against the USA since 1993 and their first win over them since 1993.

## Teams
The host and the seven teams invited are Australia, China, Denmark, Finland, Norway, Portugal, Sweden and the United States.

The eight teams were split into two groups that played a round-robin group stage with playoff to determine seventh and eighth place. The winners of each group would compete for first and second place and the winners of the groups would be crowned champions.
## Points
There are 3 points for a win, 1 point for a draw and none for a loss.

## Group A 
----

----

----

----

----

## Group B 
----

----

----

----

----

## Seventh place 
## Fifth place 
## Third place 
## Final 
## Final standings 
## Goal scorers 
## Other websites 
* 1999 Algarve Cup on RSSSF
Bill Woolsey

**William Tripp Woolsey** (September 13, 1934 – June 25, 2022) was an American competition swimmer. He represented the United States at the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki, Finland, where he won a gold medal.  Four years later at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne, Australia, he won a silver medal. Woolsey was born in Honolulu, Hawaii.

Woolsey died on June 25, 2022 in California at the age of 87. 

## References
Jim Pappin

**James Joseph Pappin** (September 10, 1939 – June 29, 2022) was a Canadian professional ice hockey right winger. He played in the of the National Hockey League (NHL). He won the Stanley Cup in 1964 and 1967 with the Toronto Maple Leafs. He also played for the Chicago Black Hawks.

Pappin died on June 29, 2022 at his home in Palm Desert, California. Before he died, Pappin said that he was diagnosed with cancer.

## References
Ford Konno

**Ford Hiroshi Konno** (born January 1, 1933) is a former Japanese–American competition swimmer. He was born in Honolulu, Hawaii. He won two gold medals and a silver medal at the 1952 Summer Olympics. Four years later, he won another silver medal at the 1956 Summer Olympics.

## References
Orby TV

**Orby TV** was an American direct broadcast satellite provider. It transmitted digital satellite television in the United States. The company was shut down on March 1, 2021.

## References
Climate change denial

Climate change denial is the denial of climate change. They do not believe climate change exists.

## Related pages
*Greenwashing

## Further reading 
* Kathy Mulvey (January 2017). "Tillerson Refuses to Acknowledge ExxonMobil's Efforts to Deceive the Public on Climate Change"
* Hausfather, Zeke (January 2017). No 'Pause' in Global Warming: Oceans Heating Up and Sea Levels Rising at Alarming Pace. "Details the findings of a new report that confirms NOAA data about climate change."
* Crichton, Michael. "Environmentalism as religion." speech to the Commonwealth Club of San Francisco, CA (2003).
* David Kaiser and Lee Wasserman (December 2016). "Part 1" and "Part 2", *New York Review of Books*
* "Frontline: Climate of Doubt". PBS. 23 October 2012. Retrieved 25 October 2012.
* 
* Bowen, Mark (2008). *Censoring Science: Dr. James Hansen and the Truth of Global Warming*. Plume. 
* 
* Shearer, Christine (2011). "Kivalina: A Climate Change Story" Haymarket Books. 
* Montlake, Simon (2019) What does climate change have to do with socialism *The Christian Science Monitor*

* 
* "Climate fight 'is undermined by social media's toxic reports'". *The Guardian*. 21 March 2021.
Leo Posada

**Leopoldo Jesús Posada Hernández** (April 1, 1936 – June 23, 2022) was a Cuban-American professional baseball outfielder. He played for the Kansas City Athletics of Major League Baseball from 1960 through 1962. 

Posada died on June 23, 2022 in Miami, Florida from pancreatic cancer, aged 86.

## References
Plymouth Meeting, Pennsylvania

**Plymouth Meeting** is a census-designated place (CDP) in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, United States. The settlement was founded in 1686. 7,452 people lived in Plymouth Meeting at the 2020 census.

## References
Jeongjong of Joseon

**Jeongjong of Joseon** (26 July 1357 – 24 October 1419) was the second king of the Joseon dynasty. His given name was **Yi Bang-gwa** (). He became king after his father, Yi Seong-gye, (posthumously known as King Taejo) abdicated (resigned) from the throne. He himself abdicated in 1400.
China Airlines Flight 140

**China Airlines Flight 140** was a scheduled flight between Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport to Nagoya Airport in Nagoya, Japan. On April 26, 1994, the Airbus A300 B4-622R was completing a flight and was approaching Nagoya airport, when, just before landing, several pilot errors of not correcting their actions and speed caused the plane to end up crashing to the ground, killing almost all the passengers.

It was the most serious air disaster of 1994.

## Aftermath
To date, this accident remains the deadliest in China Airlines history, and the second deadliest aviation accident on Japanese soil, behind Japan Airlines Flight 123.  Also, it is the third worst accident in the history of the Airbus A300 after Iran Air Flight 655 and later surpassed by American Airlines Flight 587 with 265 fatalities.

On 3 May 1994, the Civil Aeronautics Administration (CAA) of the Republic of China (Taiwan) ordered China Airlines to modify the flight control computers following Airbus's notice of the modification. On 7 May 1994, the CAA ordered China Airlines to provide supplementary training and a re-evaluation of proficiency to all A300-600R pilots.

Following the accident, China Airlines decided to withdraw its flight CI140 on this route and changed it to CI150 after the crash. China Airlines now operates this route with the Airbus A330-300 aircraft and the A300 has since been retired.

## References
## Other websites 
*  Aircraft Accident Investigation Report – Aircraft Accident Investigation Commission (Archive)
** Text version of English main report – Prepared for the World Wide Web by , a member of the Safety Promotion Committee (総合安全推進) of All Nippon Airways; and by Prof. Peter B. Ladkin, PhD of the University of Bielefeld
** English appendices text version – Prepared for the World Wide Web by Marco Gröning
Calgary Junior Hockey League

The **Calgary Junior Hockey League** is a Junior "B" ice hockey league based in Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

## Other websites
*Calgary Junior Hockey League
**Calgary Buffalo Hockey Association (CBHA) 
**Calgary Northstars Hockey Association (CNHA)
**Calgary Royals Athletic Association (CRAA) 
**North West Calgary Athletic Association (NWCAA)
América TV

**América TV** (call sign LS 86) is an Argentine television channel. Its headquarters is in the city of La Plata, Buenos Aires. Its signal is produced in the city of Buenos Aires.

## Controversies
* In August 2005. "Television Registrada", one of the channel's most popular programs, invited Mario Pontaquarto as a "critic", one of those involved in the famous bribery case in the Argentinean National Senate in 2000. According to the producer of this program, Diego Gvirtz, this made Rolando Graña, journalistic director of the channel, censor the program without the production's consent before it was broadcast. Due to this, the production company **PPT** decided to break its contract with America and move to Channel 13 with its products "Television Registrada" and "Indomables".
* **Trespoderes** was a journalistic program broadcast by this channel, hosted by Reynaldo Sietecase, Maximiliano Montenegro and Gerardo Rozin where Argentina's politics and economy were discussed. On June 7, 2009, in the campaign for the legislative elections of that year, Francisco De Narváez, candidate for national deputy for Unión Pro and one of the channel's shareholders, was interviewed. The interview included mentions of the accusations of illicit enrichment made by the newspaper *Página/12* about the candidate. At the end of the program, while Sietecase was making an editorial about journalists and media owners, he cut off the transmission and started "La cornisa", the program that followed him. According to Sietecase, this fact, added to the neutral stance taken by Tres Poderes during the debate on the Law of Audiovisual Communication Services, determined the lifting of the cycle in November 2009, one month before the end of the contract. Another program, **Lado Salvaje**, hosted by Sietecase and Montenegro on *A24 channel*, was also the victim of unequal conditions that led to its closure. Likewise, the Sietecase column was raised on Rosario's LT8 radio. América TV only issued a statement attributing the uprisings of Trespoderes and Lado Salvaje to the termination of the contracts. It should be clarified that all the media mentioned belong to the same **Grupo Uno**.

## References
The Love Special

***The Love Special*** is a 1921 American drama movie directed by Frank Urson and starring Wallace Reid, Agnes Ayres, Theodore Roberts, Lloyd Whitlock, Sylvia Ashton, Clarence Burton, Snitz Edwards. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures.

## Other websites
*
*
*Film stills at silenthollywood.com
Athletics at the 1930 Women's World Games – shot put

The **shot put** event at the 1930 Women's World Games was held in Prague at the Letná Stadium on 6 September 1930.

## Entrants
In August 1930, entrants were published of the athletes of 5 nations: the Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, Italy and Great Britain. Listed below are the athletes from these nations who were entered for the shot put event.

## Results
### Final
The final took place on 6 September.

## References
Nauru national soccer team

The **Nauru national soccer** is the soccer team that comes from Nauru. The teams current Ello Ranking is 184. The team does not have a FIFA Ranking because the team is not part of FIFA.

## Ello Rankings 
## References
Katja Husen

**Katja Husen** (12 June 1976 – 28 June 2022) was a Turkish-born German biologist and politician. She was a member of Alliance 90/The Greens. She was in the Hamburg Parliament from 2004 to 2008. Husen was born in Istanbul, Turkey.

Husen died after falling off her bike in Bayrischzell, Germany on 28 June 2022 at the age of 46.

## References
Where Love Has Gone (movie)

***Where Love Has Gone*** is a 1964 American romantic drama movie directed by Edward Dmytryk and was based on the 1962 novel of the same name by Harold Robbins. It stars Susan Hayward, Bette Davis, Mike Connors, Joey Heatherton, Jane Greer, DeForest Kelley, Anne Seymour and was distributed by Paramount Pictures. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 1965.

## Other websites
* 
* 
* 
*
Rolando Andaya Jr.

**Rolando "Nonoy" Gutierrez Andaya Jr.** (March 10, 1969 – June 30, 2022) was a Filipino lawyer and politician. He represented the 1st District of Camarines Sur in the Philippine House of Representatives from 1998 to 2006 and again from 2010 to 2019. He also was the 32nd Majority Floor Leader of the House of Representatives of the Philippines from 2018 until 2019. 

Andaya Jr. was found dead on June 30, 2022 at his apartment in Naga, Philippines with a gunshot wound to his head at the age of 53.

## References
Naga, Camarines Sur

'***, officially known as the ***' (Central Bikol: *Syudad nin *; Rinconada Bikol: *Syudad ka *; ) or the **Pilgrim City of Naga**, is a [[Cities of the Philippines#Legal classification|]] in the  of the Philippines. In the , it has a population of  people.

## References
Sonny Barger

**Ralph Hubert Barger** (October 8, 1938 – June 29, 2022), better known as **Sonny Barger**, was an American outlaw biker, author and actor. He was a founding member of the Oakland, California chapter of the Hells Angels Motorcycle Club in 1957. He wrote five books, and appeared on television and movies. He was born in Modesto, California. He played the role of Lenny "The Pimp" Janowitz in the television series *Sons of Anarchy*.

Barger died on June 29, 2022 in Oakland, California from throat cancer, aged 83.

## References
## Further reading 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 

## Other websites 
* 
*
Mats Traat

**Mats Traat** (23 November 1936 – 27 June 2022) was an Estonian poet, translator and novelist. Traat was born in Arula, Otepää Parish. His career began in 1962. He published over 20 anthologies of poetry. His poetry was about social commentary and society's love for science. He also wrote about the indigenous Estonian population.  His short story, *The Cross of Power,* won the Friedebert Tuglas Award for Short Prose.

Traat died on 27 June 2022 in Tallinn, Estonia at the age of 85.

## References
## Other websites
* Estonian Literature Information Center
South Africa national soccer team

The **South Africa national soccer team** () is represents South Africa in international men's soccer team. It is the first African country to host a FIFA World Cup to 2010 FIFA World Cup. 

South Africa national soccer team qualified for the FIFA World Cup three times including the 1998 FIFA World Cup and 2002 FIFA World Cup, South Africa national soccer team qualified itself in the 2010 FIFA World Cup as host.

## History 
In 1998, The South Africa national soccer team became the first time to qualified for the 1998 FIFA World Cup.

In 2002, The South Africa national soccer team became the second time to qualified for the 2002 FIFA World Cup.

The South Africa national soccer team spent 2.4 billion euros to host the 2010 FIFA World Cup. The South Africa won 2010 FIFA World Cup bid to host the 2010 FIFA World Cup.

## Most appearances 
## Top scorers 
### AFCON 2023 
South africa became number 3 in afcon 2023 after losing on semi-finals 

on penalties against Nigeria.As they won play off playing against congo.

SOUTH AFRICA SQUAD -AFCON 2023

**GOALKEPEERS**

* **Ronwen williams * Ricardo Goss* Veli Mothwa**

**DEFENDERS**

**Nyiko Mobbie * Terrence Mashigo* Khuliso Mudau**

* **Aubrey Modiba * Siyanda Xulu *Mothobi Mvala**

* **Grant Kekana * Nkosinathi Sibisi**

**MIDFIELDERS**

**Jayden Adams * Siphephelo Sithole * Sibongiseni Mthethwa**

* **Tebogo Mokoena *Thabang Monare  *Thapelo Maseko**

* **Thapelo Morena**  

**FORWARD**

* **Percy tau * Evidence Makgopa * Mihlali Mayambela**

* **Oswin Apollis * Themba Zwane * Zakhele Lepasa                                  COACH:Hugo Broos**

## References
## Other websites
*
Martha Kolthoff

**Martha Cecile Kolthoff** (27 January 1908 — 15 September 1999) was a Dutch sprinter, javelin thrower and discus thrower in the 1920s. She was a member of Hygiëa, The Hague.

## Career
Her earliest achievement was in September 1923, becoming champion of South Holland in the athletics’ triathlon. In 1924 she won in this competition the javelin throw. In September 1925 she broke with  the national record in the 4x 80 meters. Later the month she became national champion in the athletics’ triathlon ahead of Leny Rombout and . She also became with her club national champion in the 4x 80 metres relay.

In 1927 she became Dutch national champion in the 4x 100 metres together with Nici Mür, Willy Hamerslag and Nettie Grooss with a time of 55 seconds.

On 31 July 1927 Kolthof set the first official Dutch national record in the discus throw with 23.84 metres. Kolthof lost eventually the record in August 1928 to . They moved back to the Netherlands where she married to mechanical engineer Lucas Ruinen (1901-1993) on 20 August 1937 in The Hague. They had four children together.

## References
England Grand Prix

The *England Grand Prix* is a Formula One non-championship event that is part of the Formula One.

The inaugural England Grand Prix to held by Donington Park in 1994 before merged to British Grand Prix in 2010.

## Winner
President of the Palestinian National Authority

The **President of the Palestinian National Authority** () is the highest-ranking political position (same to head of state) in the Palestinian National Authority (PNA). The President nominates the Prime Minister of the Palestinian National Authority.

## List of Presidents (1994–present)
## Notes
Athletics at the 1930 Women's World Games – high jump

The **high jump** event at the 1930 Women's World Games was held in Prague at the Letná Stadium, with the qualification and final being held on 7 September 1930.

## Entrants
In August 1930 entrants were published of the athletes of 5 nations: the Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, Italy and Great Britain. Listed below are the athletes from these nations who were entered for the high jump event.

## Results
### Qualification
The qualification took place in the morning of 7 September 1930, under bad weather conditions.

### Final
The final took place in the afternoon of 7 September. The weather was still bad and it rained during the competition. The track was wet which affected the performance. After the German Helma Notte was not able to jump higher than 1.53 metres, there were two remaining competitors, the German Inge Braumüller and the Dutch Carolina Gisolf. Both Braumüller and Gisolf jumped 1.57 metres. Gisolf got injured during her successfull jump of 1.57 metres toring thigh muscle during the run. She tried to continue jump, to great encouragement from the crowd, but was not able to jump the 1.57 metres. Braumüller was also not able to jump the 1.57 metres. The competition was decided by a toss, which was won in favor of the German.

## References
## Other websites
* image of the high jump
Ahmed Qurei

**Ahmed Ali Mohammed Qurei** (or **Qureia**; , ), also known by his *Arabic *kunya** **Abu Alaa** (, ) (March 26, 1937 – February 22, 2023) was a former Prime Minister of the Palestinian National Authority. He was speaker of the Palestinian Legislative Council. He was a senior leader of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO).

## References
Nabil Shaath

**Nabil Ali Muhammad (Abu Rashid) Shaath** (, , also spelled '''Sha'ath'''; born 9 August 1938) is a senior Palestinian official. He was the Acting Prime Minister of the Palestinian National Authority for a few days in December 2005.

## References
Prime Minister of the Palestinian National Authority

The **prime minister of the Palestinian National Authority** was the position of the official head of government of the Palestinian Authority government, active between 2003 and January 2013. It was officially transformed into the State of Palestine. 

## List of prime ministers (2003–2013)
On 6 January 2013 the Palestinian National Authority was officially transformed  into the State of Palestine and the position of the prime minister of the Palestinian National Authority became the prime minister of the State of Palestine.

## Notes