open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Museum of Arts and Design

The **Museum of Arts and Design** (**MAD**), based in Manhattan, New York City, collects, displays, and keeps examples of historic craft, art, and design. In its exhibitions and educational programs, the Museum celebrates how materials are crafted into works that define contemporary life.  

## References
## Other websites
*Museum website
North to Alaska

***North to Alaska*** is a 1960 American western movie directed by Henry Hathaway and based on 1939 play *Birthday Gift* by Ladislas Fodor. It stars John Wayne, Stewart Granger, Ernie Kovacs and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites
* 
*
Elanthoor

**Elanthoor** is a village in Pathanamthitta district, Kerala state,India.

## Demographics
Malayalam is the native language of Elanthoor.

## Politics
Elanthoor is a part of Pathanamthitta Loksabha constituency. Mr. Anto Antony is the current Member of Parliament of the constituency.

## Climate
The climate of the place is moderate and pleasant. Tropical climate is prevailed here throughout the year.

## Transportation
The major transportation service of this place is provided by Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC).

## References
Louis Cardiet

**Louis Cardiet** (20 January 1943 – 28 April 2020) was a French professional footballer who played as a defender. He was born in Quimperlé, France. From 1965 to 1967, he played for the national team. From 1963 to 1973, Cardiet played for Stade Rennais F.C..

Cardiet died on 28 April 2020 at the age of 77.

## Honours 
**Rennes**

* Coupe de France: 1964–65, 1970–71
* Challenge des Champions: 1971

## Notes 
## References
Al Edwards (politician)

**Albert Ely Edwards** (March 19, 1937 – April 29, 2020) was an American politician and businessman. He was born in Houston, Texas. He was a member of the Texas House of Representatives from 1978 to 2007 and again from 2009 to 2011. Edwards was a member of the Democratic Party.

Edwards died on April 29, 2020 at the age of 83.

## References
## Other websites
*
One Foot in Hell

***One Foot in Hell*** is a 1960 American western movie directed by James B. Clark and stars Alan Ladd, Don Murray, Dan O'Herlihy, Karl Swenson, Rachel Stephens. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites
* 
*
Alexander Fernando

**Joseph Manuel Alexander Fernando** ( *Æleksænḍar Pranāndu*; 25 August 194029 April 2020) was a Sri Lankan actor and stunt director. He was known for his villain roles. Fernando acted in over 120 Sinhala movies. He was born in Kotahena, Ceylon. His best known roles were in *Ahas Gauwa*, *Christhu Charithaya* and in *Supiri Balawatha*.

Fernando died on 29 April 2020 in Colombo, Sri Lanka at the age of 79.

## References
## Other websites
*
List of governors of Virginia

The following is a **list of the governors of the Commonwealth of Virginia**.

## List of governors
; Parties

## Notes
## References
Jordan Cox (rugby league)

**Jordan Cox** (27 May 1992 – 30 April 2020) was an English rugby league footballer. He was born in Hull, England. He last played for Doncaster. He had also played in the Super League for: the Hull Kingston Rovers, the Huddersfield Giants and the Warrington Wolves. 

He had also appeared for Newcastle Thunder, Halifax and the Sheffield Eagles outside of the Super League.

Cox died on 30 April 2020 in Hull at the age of 27.

## References
Óscar Chávez

**Óscar Chávez** (20 March 1935 – 30 April 2020) was a Mexican singer-songwriter and actor. He was born in Mexico City. He was popular during the 1960s and 1970s. His best known songs were "Por Ti" and "Macondo". He recorded many Mexican folk songs. 

Chávez died on 30 April 2020 of COVID-19 in Mexico City, aged 85.

## References
The Captain's Table

'''''The Captain's Table''''' is a 1959 British comedy movie directed by Jack Lee and stars John Gregson, Peggy Cummins, Donald Sinden, Maurice Denham, Joan Sims, Oliver Reed, Reginald Beckwith. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites
*
The Inn of the Sixth Happiness

***The Inn of the Sixth Happiness*** is a 1958 British biographical drama movie directed by Oscar nominated director Mark Robson and based on the 1957 novel *The Small Woman* by Alan Burgess. It stars Ingrid Bergman, Curt Jürgens, Robert Donat, Athene Seyeler, Moultrie Kelsall, Burt Kwouk and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites
* 
*
Airport '77

'''''Airport '77''''' is a 1977 American thriller movie directed by Jerry Jameson and is the third movie in the Airport franchise. It stars Jack Lemmon, James Stewart, Lee Grant, George Kennedy, Christopher Lee, Robert Foxworth, Kathleen Quinlan and Olivia de Havilland and was distributed by Universal Pictures. It was nominated for 2 Oscars at the Academy Awards in 1978. Airport '77 was released on March 11, 1977.

## Related pages
* *Airport* 
* *Airport 1975*
* ''The Concorde... Airport '79''

## Other websites
* 
*
Rupert Scholz

**Rupert Scholz** (born 23 May 1937) is a German politician. He was a member of the Christian Democratic Union. Scholz was born in Berlin. From 1988 to 1989, he was a member of Helmut Kohl's cabinet as German Federal Minister of Defence. From 1990 to 2002, he was a member of Bundestag.

## References
Chuni Goswami

**Subimal Goswami** (15 January 1938 – 30 April 2020), commonly known by his nickname **Chuni Goswami**, was an Indian international footballer and first class cricketer. He was born in Kishoreganj District, Bangladesh. He played 30 international matches representing India and scored 9 times for the team. He played Ranji Trophy for Bengal, captaining his team to the final of the tournament in 1971–72.

Goswami died on 30 April 2020 in Kolkata of cardiac arrest, aged 82.

## Football
### Career statistics
#### International statistics
 in 1959.]]
Chuni Goswami played in 30 FIFA "A" international matches having scored 9 times for the National team.

#### International goals
### Honours
**Mohun Bagan**
*Durand Cup: 1959, 1960, 1963, 1964, 1965
*IFA Shield: 1960, 1961, 1962, 1967
*Rovers Cup: 1966
*Calcutta Football League: 1959, 1960, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1965

**India**
*Asian Games Gold medal: 1962
*AFC Asian Cup runners-up: 1964
*Merdeka Tournament runner-up: 1964

**Bengal**
* Santosh Trophy: 1955–56, 1958–59

**Individual**
* Mohun Bagan Ratna Award: 2001
* Banga Bibhushan: 2013

**Records**
*Top goal scorer of Calcutta Football League (with 145 goals)

**Accolades**
* *Sportskeeda* All time Indian Football XI

## Cricket career
Chuni Goswami made his first class debut for Bengal in the Ranji Trophy during the 1962–63 season. He was a right-handed batsman and a right-arm medium pace bowler.

## References
Enadimangalam

**Enadimangalam** is a village in Pathanamthitta district, Kerala state,India.

## Demographics
Malayalam is the native language of Enadimangalam.

## Politics
Enadimangalam is a part of Pathanamthitta Loksabha constituency. Mr. Anto Antony is the current Member of Parliament of the constituency.

## Climate
The climate of the place is moderate and pleasant. Tropical climate is prevailed here throughout the year.

## Transportation
The major transportation service of this place is provided by Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC).

## References
Maryna Bazanova

**Maryna Bazanova** (, 25 December 1962 – 27 April 2020) was a Russian handball player. He competed for the Soviet Union in the 1988 Summer Olympics and for the Unified Team in the 1992 Summer Olympics. She won two bronze medalist. Bazanova was born in Omsk, Soviet Union.

Bazanova died on 27 April 2020 in Bremen, Germany at the age of 57.

## References
Dorothee Wilms

**Dorothee Wilms** (born October 11, 1929) is a German politician. She was born in Grevenbroich, Germany. From 1982 to 1987 she was the Federal Minister for Education and Science. From 1987 to 1991, Wilms was the Federal Minister for Inner-German relations.

## References
Jürgen Schmude

**Jürgen Dieter Paul Schmude** (9 June 1936 &ndash; 3 February 2025) was a German politician. He was a member of the Social Democratic Party of Germany. He was born in Insterburg, Germany. 

Schmude was a member of the Bundestag from 1969 to 1990. He was the Minister of Education and Research of Germany from 1978 to 1981. From 1981 to 1982, he was the Minister of Justice. In 1982, he was also Minister of the Interior.

Schmude died on 3 February 2025, at the age of 88.

## References
Andreas von Bülow

**Andreas von Bülow** (born July 17, 1937) is a German SPD politician and writer. He was born in Dresden. He has written books about September 11 conspiracy theories. From 1980 to 1982, he was the Minister of Research and Technology. 

## Other websites
* Bülow´s speech at the Axis for Peace-Conference
Karl-Hans Laermann

**Karl-Hans Laermann** (26 December 1929 – 26 June 2024) was a German politician. He was born in Kaulhausen, Germany. He is a member of the Free Democratic Party. From 1974 to 1998, he was a member of the Bundestag. From October to November 1994, he was Minister of Education and Research of Germany.

## References
Onionhead

***Onionhead*** is a 1958 American World War II comedy drama movie directed by Norman Taurog and based on the novel of the same name by Weldon Hill. It stars Andy Griffin, Walter Matthau, Felicia Farr, Erin O'Brien, James Gregory, Joey Bishop, Ainslie Pryor, Claude Akins and was distributed by Warner Bros..

## Other websites
* 
*
Jerónimo Arango

**Jerónimo Julio Arango Arias** (1927 — 4 April 2020) was a Mexican billionaire businessman. He was the co-founder of the Aurrerá supermarket chain. His net worth was estimated at US$4.6 billion in 2006 by *Forbes*. By 1991, Arango partnered with Wal-Mart, a move that eventually brought the Wal-Mart retail stores to Mexico.

Arango died of natural causes on 4 April 2020 at his home in Los Angeles.

## References
Elavumthitta

**Elavumthitta** is a town in Pathanamthitta district, Kerala, India.

## Major townships around Elavumthitta
1. Geographic location.
*Northwest = Chengannur (14.5&nbsp;km)
*North     = Thiruvalla (23.9&nbsp;km), Kozhenchery (11&nbsp;km), Aranmula (10.5&nbsp;km)
*Northeast = Ranni (20.5&nbsp;km)
*West      = Mavelikkara (25&nbsp;km)
*Centre    = **Elavumthitta**
*East      = Pathanamthitta (12&nbsp;km)
*Southwest = Pandalam (8&nbsp;km)
*South     = Adoor (14&nbsp;km)
*Southeast = Omalloor (8&nbsp;km)

2. Cites.
*Kottayam (50&nbsp;km)
*Thiruvananthapuram (100&nbsp;km)
*Kochi (111&nbsp;km)
*Alapuzha (58&nbsp;km)
*Kollam (58&nbsp;km)

## Educational institutions
*Sreebuddha College of Engineering (now mixed)
*Salvation Army L P school, Thumpamon North - This is the first School of Elavumthitta, established in the year 1903. It celebrated its Centenary year in 2003. The land for the school was donated by Sri Neelakanta Pillai of Alakkatu. Incidentally he was also the first headmaster of the School. The school is located 1&nbsp;km away from Elavumthitta market on the way side of Ramanchira road. 
*S N Giri S N D P H S S Chenneerkkara
*S N D P H S S, Muttathukonam North 
*CMS high School, Kuzhikkala
*Sree Narayana Guru College of Advanced Studies, Mezhuveli
*Padmanabhodayam H S S, Mezhuveli
*Gangadhara Vilasam L P School, Mezhuveli
*Teachers Training Institute, Mezhuveli
*Govt. Model L P School, Mezhuveli North
*U P School, Mezhuveli North
*S N Govt. L P School, Kooduvettikkal, Karithotta
*Govt. Of India Women's I T I, Elavumthitta
*Sarasakavi Mooloor Smaraka U P School, Chandanakkunnu
*Ambedkar English Medium School, Konganal buildings, near Melathemukku.
*Mezhuveli Panchayat I T C
*CMS U P School, Nallanikunnu
* Kendriya Vidyalaya, Chenneerkara

## Worship centres
*Elavumthitta Bhagavathy Temple
*Elavumthitta Malanada
*Ayathil Malanada
*Mezhuveli Anandabhootheshawaram Temple
*Aranmula Sree Parthasarathi Temple
*Omalloor Raktha Kanda Swamy Temple
*Pandalam Valiya Koickal Sree Dharma Sastha Temple
*Kulakkada SivaParavathi Temple
*Christ The King Catholic Church Elavumthitta, Punalur Diocese. Established on 4 November 1936.
*Kuzhikkala Marthoma Church
*Manjinikkara Church
*Bethlehem Marthomma Church
*St. Paul's CSI Church, Nallanikunnu
*Malankara Catholic Church
*Sehion Mar Thoma Church
*St Thomas Marthoma Church (Pulinthitta Church)
*Thabor Mar Thoma Church Pullamala
*Jarusalem Mar Thoma Church Ayathil
*Ebenezer Marthoma Church Chenneerkara
*Thachirethu Vettiyil Sree Nagaraja Nagayakshi kavu

## Writers / Litterateurs
*Mooloor S Padmanabha Panicker
*Kambisseri Karunakaran

## Demographics
Elavumthitta is flanked by the area of 4 panchayats. Following data is from the book 'Panchayat level Statistics 2006' published by Department of Economics & Statistics Thiruvananthapuram.

## References
## Other websites
The Deep (1977 movie)

***The Deep*** is a 1977 American British adventure movie directed by Peter Yates and based on the novel of the same name by Peter Benchley. It stars Robert Shaw, Jacqueline Bisset, Nick Nolte, Eli Wallach, Louis Gossett Jr. and was distributed by Columbia Pictures. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 1978.

## References
## Other websites
* 
*
Klaus Töpfer

**Klaus Töpfer** (29 July 1938 &ndash; 8 June 2024) was a German politician. He was born in Waldenburg, Silesia. He was a member of the CDU. From 1998 to 2006, he was executive director of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP).

Töpfer died on 8 June 2024 from problems caused by a fall in Munich, Germany at the age of 85.

## References
Rudolf Seiters

**Rudolf Seiters** (born 13 October 1937) is a German politician. He is a member of the CDU (Christian Democratic Union) party. Seiters was born in Osnabrück, Germany.

From 1989 to 1991, he was Federal Minister for Special Affairs and the Head of the Office of the German Chancellery. From 1991 to 1993, he was the Minister of the Interior. From 1998 to 2002, he was the Vice President of the German Bundestag. In 2003, he was elected President of the German Red Cross.

## References
Los Olvidados

***Los Olvidados*** (, Spanish for "The Forgotten Ones"), known in the U.S. as ***The Young and the Damned***, is a 1950 Mexican crime drama movie directed by Luis Buñuel and stars Alfonso Mejía, Stella Inda, Miguel Inclán, Roberto Cobo. It was Koch-Lorber Films.

## Other websites
*
Pour le piano

***Pour le piano*** (For the piano) is a suite for solo piano by Claude Debussy. Debussy composed it in 1901. Three movements are part of the suite, a prélude, a sarabande and a toccata. Ricardo Viñes first played it at the Salle Érard on 11 January 1902. Maurice Ravel created a version for orchestra of the middle movement.  It is dedicated to Yvonne Lerolle, the daughter of Henry Lerolle. It was premiered on 11 January 1902 at the Salle Érard in Paris for the Société Nationale de Musique. Ricardo Viñes was the pianist, who knew about the suite from his friend Maurice Ravel.

*Pour le piano* was a very important change in Debussy's creative development, who now switched to making piano music.

On the 100th anniversary of Debussy's death, Bärenreiter published a critical edition of some of his piano music in 2018, including *Pour le piano*. The publisher said that the "improvisational and fugitive" parts of Debussy's compositions were "governed by a precisely calibrated formal design" that left "little room for chance".

## Structure and music 
*Pour le piano* has been regarded as Debussy's first mature piano work. The suite consists of three movements:

# Prélude
# Sarabande
# Toccata

The first movement, called Prélude, is marked "Assez animé et très rythmé" (With spirit and very rhythmically). It was dedicated to Debussy's student Mlle Worms de Romilly, who notes that the movement "tellingly evokes the gongs and music of Java". The pianist Angela Hewitt notes that Prélude begins with a theme in the bass, followed by a long pedal point passage. The theme is repeated in chords marked fortissimo, together with glissando runs that Debussy connected to "d’Artagnan drawing his sword". In a middle section, the left hand holds a pedal point in A-flat major, to which the right hand adds colours. The conclusion is marked "Tempo di cadenza", again with glissando-figures.

Sarabande is marked "Avec une élégance grave et lente" (With a slow and solemn elegance). Debussy said it should be "rather like an old portrait in the Louvre". Émile Vuillermoz described Debussy's playing of the movement as "with the easy simplicity of a good dancer from the sixteenth century". Hewitt calls it "antique and modern at the same time". The movement has been regarded as "among the most intimate music for the keyboard", showing an affinity to Erik Satie such as his 1887 three dances called *Sarabandes*.

The last movement is a toccata, marked "Vif" (Lively).  It has been described as "poised and energetic, extroverted and graceful" and shows influences from Scarlatti's sonatas. Hewitt notes about the virtuoso writing that speed alone wasn't Debussy's goal, but rather clarity.

A reviewer described the suite as "possibly foreshadowing the neo-classical Debussy that emerged in his last years".

## References
Lothar de Maizière

**Lothar de Maizière** (; born 2 March 1940) is a German Christian Democratic politician.  In 1990, he was the only democratically elected Prime Minister of the German Democratic Republic.

## References
Friedrich Ebert Jr.

**Friedrich "Fritz" Ebert Jr.** (12 September 1894 – 4 December 1979) was a German politician and East German communist official. He was the son of Germany's first President Friedrich Ebert. He was the 1st Lord Mayor of East Berlin.

## References
Günther Maleuda

**Günther Maleuda** (20 January 1931&nbsp;– 18 July 2012) was an East German politician. From 1989 to 1990 he was the President of the People's Chamber (East German Parliament). In 1994 he was elected as a (non-party) member of the Bundestag (German Parliament) on the PDS list. He stayed a member until 1998.

## References
Carl-Dieter Spranger

**Carl-Dieter "Asslöch" Spranger** (born 28 March 1939) is a German politician. He is a member of the CSU. Spranger was born in Leipzig. From 1991 to 1998, he was Minister for Economic Cooperation and Development of Germany.

## References
Manfred Kanther

**Manfred Kanther** (born 26 May 1939) is a German conservative politician. He was born in Schweidnitz, Silesia. He was Minister of the Interior of the Federal Republic of Germany from 1993 to 1998. He has been a member of the CDU.

## References
The End (1978 movie)

***The End*** is a 1978 American black comedy movie. It was directed by and starred Burt Reynolds, with Sally Field, Dom DeLuise, Strother Martin, David Steinberg, Joanne Woodward, Norman Fell, Carl Reiner and Kristy McNichol also starring. It was distributed by United Artists.

## References
## Other websites
*
Edzard Schmidt-Jortzig

**Edzard Schmidt-Jortzig** (born 8 October 1941) is a German jurist. He worked at University of Kiel. He is a member of the Free Democratic Party. He was German Federal Minister of Justice in the Cabinet Kohl V between 1996 and 1998. He was born in Berlin.

## References
Christian Schwarz-Schilling

**Christian Schwarz-Schilling** (born 19 November 1930) is an Austrian-born German politician, businessman and philanthropist. He was the 5th High Representative for Bosnia and Herzegovina from 1 February 2006 until 30 June 2007 and as the 2nd European Union Special Representative for Bosnia and Herzegovina during the same period. He was born in Innsbruck, Austria.

## References
Delano Lewis

**Delano Eugene Lewis** (November 12, 1938 &ndash; August 2, 2023) was an American attorney, businessman, and diplomat. He was the United States Ambassador to South Africa from 2000 to 2001 during the Bill Clinton and George W. Bush presidencies. He had roles at the Peace Corps and National Public Radio. He was the father of actor Phill Lewis.

## Life
Lewis was born in Arkansas City, Kansas. Lewis went to Sumner High School, in Kansas City, Kansas, graduating in 1956. He graduated form the University of Kansas in 1960.

Lewis died on August 2, 2023 under hospice care in Las Cruces, New Mexico at the age of 84.

## References
Dakota Lil

***Dakota Lil*** is a 1950 American western movie. It is directed by Lesley Selander and stars George Montgomery, Rod Cameron, Marie Windsor, John Emery, Wallace Ford, Jack Lambert, and James Flavin. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## References
## Other websites
*
Kanto Wanderer

is a 1963 Japanese yakuza movie directed by Seijun Suzuki and starring Akira Kobayashi, Chieko Matsubara, Daizaburo Hirata, Toru Abe, Hiroko Itō. It was distributed by Nikkatsu.

## Other websites
* 
* 
* *Kanto Wanderer*  at the Japanese Movie Database
Ride a Crooked Trail

***Ride a Crooked Trail*** is a 1958 American romantic western movie directed by Jesse Hibbs and starring Audie Murphy, Walter Matthau, Gia Scala, Joanna Cook Moore, Henry Silva. It was distributed by Universal Pictures.

## Other websites
*
The Outcasts of Poker Flat (1952 movie)

***The Outcasts of Poker Flat*** is a 1952 American western movie directed by Joseph M. Newman and based on the 1869 short story of the same name by Bert Harte. It stars Anne Baxter, Dale Robertson, Miriam Hopkins, Barbara Bates, Cameron Mitchell.

## Other websites
* 
*
Five Boys from Barska Street

***Five Boys from Barska Street*** () is a 1954 Polish drama movie directed by Aleksander Ford and based on the 1952 novel of the same name by Kazimierz Koźniewski. It stars Aleksandra Śląska, Tadeusz Janczar, Andrzej Kozak, Tadeusz Łomnicki, Ludwik Benoit.

## Other websites
*
Broken Lance

***Broken Lance*** is a 1954 American western movie directed by Edward Dmytryk and based on the 1941 novel ''I'll Never Go There Any More'' by Jerome Weidman. Actors include Spencer Tracy, Robert Wagner, Jean Peters, Richard Widmark, Hugh O'Brian and was distributed by 20th Century Fox. It was nominated for 2 Academy Awards and winning one in 1955.

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Bluebeard (1972 movie)

***Bluebeard*** is a 1972 Italian German French horror movie directed by Edward Dmytryk and based on the 1697 folk tale of the same name by Charles Perrault. It stars Richard Burton, Raquel Welch, Joey Heatherton, Sybil Danning, Jean Lefebvre and was distributed by Cinerama Releasing Corporation.

## Other websites
*
*
The Big Lift

***The Big Lift*** is a 1950 American drama movie set in Berlin, Germany directed by George Seaton. It stars Montgomery Clift, Paul Douglas, Cornell Borchers, Bruni Löbel and was distributed by 20th Century Fox

## Other websites
* 
*
Enathu

** Enathu ** is a village in Pathanamthitta district, Kerala, India.

## Demographics
According to2011 Census, Enathu had a population of 20,540 people.

## Related pages
*Enathu Bailey bridge

## References
## Other websites
* Adoor Municipality
Enathu Bailey bridge

**Enathu Bailey bridge** was a Bailey bridge made by Indian Army through Kallada River in Enathu, Pathanamthitta district, Kerala.  The bridge opened to the public on 10 April, 2017. The bridge is 54.50-metre-long 3.5 metres wide.

In September 2017, the Indian Army dismantled the Bailey bridge, after the maintenance of Enathu Bridge was completed..

## References
The Jackpot

***The Jackpot*** is a 1950 American comedy movie directed by Walter Lang and starring James Stewart, James Gleason, Barbara Hale, Fred Clark, Alan Mowbray, and Natalie Wood. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## References
## Other websites
*
Malayala Manorama

***Malayala Manorama*** is a daily newspaper in Malayalam published from Kottayam, Kerala, India by the Malayala Manorama Company Limited.

According to World Association of Newspapers, as of 2016, it was the fourteenth  most circulated newspaper in the world.

## Chief Editors 
* Kandathil Varghese Mappillai (1890 - 1904)
* K. C. Mammen Mappillai (1904 - 1938, 1947 - 1954)
* K. M. Cherian (1954 - 1973)
* K. M. Mathew (1973 - 2010)
* Mammen Mathew (2010–present)

## Printing centres
 city]]
* Kottayam, Kozhikode, Thiruvananthapuram, Kochi, Thrissur, Kannur, Kollam, Palakkad, Malappuram, Pathanamthitta, Alappuzha, Mangalore, Bangalore, Chennai, Mumbai, Delhi, Dubai, Manama and Doha

## Subsidiaries
, Kerala]]

## References
Night People (1954 movie)

***Night People*** is a 1954 American drama movie directed by Nunnally Johnson. It stars Gregory Peck, Broderick Crawford, Anita Bjork, Buddy Ebsen, and Walter Abel. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox and was nominated for an Academy Award in 1955.

## References
## Other websites
*
The Adventures of Hajji Baba

***The Adventures of Hajji Baba*** is a 1954 American adventure movie directed by Don Weis and based on the 1824 novel *The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan* by James Justinian Morier. It stars John Derek, Elaine Stewart, Thomas Gomez, Rosemarie Bowe, Joanne Arnold and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## References
## Other websites
* 
*
The Abominable Snowman (movie)

***The Abominable Snowman*** (U.S. title: ***The Abominable Snowman of the Himalayas***) is a 1957 British fantasy horror movie directed by Val Guest and stars Peter Cushing, Forrest Tucker, Maureen Connell. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## References
## Other websites
* 
*
Jochen Borchert

**Jochen Borchert** (born 25 April 1940) is a German politician. He was born in Nahrstedt, Stendal. Borchert is a member of the CDU. He was Minister of Food, Agriculture and Consumer Protection in Chancellor Helmut Kohl's cabinet from 1993 to 1998. From 1980 to 2009 he has been a member of the Bundestag.

## References
## Other websites
* Jochen Borchert's website
* Biography by German Bundestag
Pork Chop Hill

***Pork Chop Hill*** is a 1959 American Korean War drama movie directed by Lewis Milestone and based on the 1956 novel by S.L.A. Marshall. It stars Gregory Peck, Rip Torn, Woody Strode, George Peppard, George Shibata, Martin Landau, Barry Atwater, Abel Fernandez, Biff Elliot, Harry Dean Stanton. It was distributed by United Artists. It was a minor box office hit.

## References
## Other websites
* 
*
Mayurbhanj district

**Mayurbhanj district** is one of the 30 districts in Odisha, India. The main city is Baripada. Mayurbhanj has an area of . In 2011, there were 2,519,738 people living in Mayurbhanj district.
## List of Dewans and Superintendents from 1905
## References
Thue et Mue

**Thue et Mue** is a commune. It is found in the region Normandy in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. The municipality was created on 1 January 2017 and consists of the former communes of Bretteville-l'Orgueilleuse (the seat), Brouay, Cheux, Le Mesnil-Patry, Putot-en-Bessin and Sainte-Croix-Grand-Tonne.

## References
Castine-en-Plaine

**Castine-en-Plaine** is a commune. It is found in the Normandy region in the Calvados department in northwestern France. The municipality was created on 1 January 2019 and consists of the former communes of Rocquancourt (the seat), Hubert-Folie and Tilly-la-Campagne.

## References
Cabrespine

**Cabrespine** is a commune of 176 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

## References 
## Other websites
Arminsyah

**Dr. Arminsyah** (3 May 1960 &ndash; 4 April 2020) was an Indonesian lawyer and politician. He was born in Padang, Indonesia. From 2017 until his death, he was Vice Attorney General. For a short time in October 2019, he was Acting Attorney General.

Arminsyah was killed in a car crash in Jakarta on 4 April 2020, aged 59. 

## References
Throne of Blood

is a 1957 Japanese historical drama movie directed by Akira Kurosawa and based on the William Shakespeare's play *Macbeth*. It stars Toshiro Mifune, Isuzu Yamada, Takashi Shimura, Akira Kubo, Kokuten Kōdō and was distributed by Toho.

## Other websites
* 
*
Sega AM2

, often abbreviated as **Sega AM R&D No. 2** or **Sega AM2** and known as , is a video game development division of the Japanese company Sega. It was founded by Yu Suzuki in 1985. Sega AM2 is best known for the *Hang On*, *Out Run*, *Virtua Fighter*, *Daytona USA* and *Shenmue* series.

AM2's first 3D game was *Virtua Racing*. It was published in 1992. It was followed by *Virtua Fighter* and *Daytona USA*.

## Notes
## References
Space Station Processing Facility

The **Space Station Processing Facility (SSPF)** is a factory building at the Kennedy Space Center's industrial complex.  

It was built in 1994 to make parts for the International Space Station and test them for launch. 

Today, the SSPF is used to make and process all of NASA's future space station components, such as the Lunar Gateway and resupply vehicles for International Space Station. 

The building has a total floor area of 42,000 sq meters, is four stories high, and contains two enormous cleanrooms that serve as the main manufacturing bay. The building also has a ballroom for lectures, meetings and dinner events; office space for laboratories and computers; a canteen (with a restaurant and refreshment area), and several visitor areas. Tours are free (included in the KSC visitor complex bus tour), and show many areas of the factory.

## References
Villeneuve-les-Corbières

**Villeneuve-les-Corbières** is a commune. It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

## Related pages 
* Communes of the Aude department

## References
Pomy, Aude

**Pomy** is a commune in Occitanie in the Aude department in south France. In 2017, 59 people lived there.

## References
John Bryant (journalist)

**John Bryant** *(1943 – 30 April 2020)* was a British journalist. He was the editor of *The Daily Telegraph* from 2005 to 2007. He was also was editor of *The European*, editor of *The Sunday Correspondent*, deputy editor of *The Times* and executive editor of the *Daily Mail*. 

He helped create the London Marathon, with Chris Brasher. He was born in Haselbury Plucknett, Somerset, England.

Bryant died on 30 April 2020 in Surrey, aged 76.

## References
Theodemer

**Theudemeres** (thu du mers) was the king of the Franks in the Middle ages.

## Sources
* Gregory of Tours, *Historia Francorum*, book II, chapter 9.
* *Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire* (PLRE II), J.R. Martindale
Wairoa

**Wairoa** is a town in northern Hawke's Bay, New Zealand. The population of Wairoa was 4,527 as of the June 2018 Census.

## References 
## Other websites 
*Wairoa District Council official website
Chung Hae-won

**Chung Hae-Won** (, 1 July 1959 – 1 May 2020) was a South Korean football striker and coach. He scored two goals to give South Korea national football team a 2–1 win over North Korea national football team. He played for the national team in 1978 and again from 1980 to 1990. He also played for Busan IPark from 1983 to 1990.

Chung died on 1 May 2020 of liver cancer in Seoul, aged 60.

## Honours
**Yonsei University**
*Korean President's Cup: 1980
*Afro-Asian Cup of Nations: 1987

**Individual**
*Korean President's Cup Best Player: 1980
*Korean President's Cup top goalscorer: 1980
*AFC Asian All Stars: 1982
*K League 1 top goalscorer: 1986
*K League 1 Best XI: 1986, 1987
*K League 1 Most Valuable Player: 1987
*AFC Asian Cup Team of the Tournament: 1988
*K League '80s All-Star Team: 2003

## References
Alytus County

**Alytus County** () is one of the 10 counties in Lithuania. The capital is the city of Alytus.

## Municipalities 
The municipalities in Alytus County are:

## References
Utena County

**Utena County** () is one of the 10 counties in Lithuania. The capital is Utena.

Archaeology: In 2024, media showed pictures of a soldier's armor from the 16th century that was found 9 m under a river bed at the Dubingiai bridge; Bones of the soldier, were also found.

## Municipalities 
There are six municipalities:

## References
Benjamín Moreno

**Benjamín Moreno** (17 April 1955 – 1 May 2020), known simply as **Moreno**, was a Spanish footballer. He played as striker. From 1980 to 1985, he played for CD Leganés. Moreno was born in Guarromán, Spain.

Moreno died in Madrid of heart failure on 1 May 2020, aged 55.

## References
In a Lonely Place

***In a Lonely Place*** is a 1950 American romantic drama movie directed by Nicholas Ray and based on the 1947 novel of the same name by Dorothy B. Hughes. It stars Humphrey Bogart, Gloria Grahame, Frank Lovejoy, Martha Stewart, Robert Warwick and was distributed by Columbia Pictures.

## Other websites
* 
*
Augustine Mahiga

**Augustine Philip Mahiga** (28 August 1945 – 1 May 2020) was a Tanzanian CCM politician. He was the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Tanzania from 2015 to 2019. He was the Permanent Representative to the United Nations from 2003 to 2010. He was born in Dar es Salaam, Tanganyika.

Mahiga died on 1 May 2020 in Dodoma, Tanzania from COVID-19, aged 74.

## References
## Other websites
*Biography of Ambassador Mahiga
*Interview with Augustine Mahiga – Radio France Internationale
Harriet Craig

***Harriet Craig*** is a 1950 American film noir drama movie directed by Vincent Sherman and based on the 1925 play ''Craig's Wife'' by George Kelly. It stars Joan Crawford, Wendell Corey, Allyn Joslyn, Lucile Watson and was distributed by Columbia Pictures.

## Other websites
* 
*
Carl Værnet

**Carl Vaernet** (born: April 28, 1893 in Copenhagen, Denmark, died on November 25, 1965, Buenos Aires, Argentina) was a doctor in the Buchenwald concentration camp.  He is infamous for doing barbaric medical experiments on gay prisoners. These crimes were hidden from history for over 50 years. 

With help from the British military, he was not put on trial at Nuremburg. He escaped to Argentina where he is known to have lived openly until his death in 1965.

## References
The Marrying Kind

***The Marrying Kind*** is a 1952 American comedy drama movie directed by George Cukor and starring Judy Holliday, Aldo Ray, Ruth Gordon, Charles Bronson, Frank Ferguson, Madge Kennedy. It was distributed by Columbia Pictures.

## Other websites
* 
*
RNA vaccine

**Messenger RNA vaccines** or **mRNA vaccines** is a type of vaccine that protects the body from certain viruses. Like all vaccines, mRNA vaccines increase the body's immunity so the patient is less likely to catch an infectious disease.

## How mRNA vaccines work
Almost all cells make and use their own mRNA.  They use it to make proteins.  Each mRNA is like a blueprint or recipe for one kind of protein.

Most vaccines work by taking something from a harmful germ and putting it inside the patient's body without any parts of the germ that cause harm.  Then the patient's own cells learn to identify the germ using its other parts.  Then, if a living germ ever attacks the body, the patient's cells fight it off without having to learn what it is first.  Some vaccines do this by putting a dead, weak germ inside the patient's body.  Other vaccines do this by putting lots of proteins that the germ makes inside the body but not any germs themselves.  mRNA vaccines work by putting mRNA inside the body instead of protein.  Then the body uses the mRNA to make protein itself.

mRNA vaccines can be injected into the skin or muscle with a needle.  Some mRNA vaccines can be inhaled into the patient's nose.  Anti-cancer mRNA vaccines can be injected into the tumor -- these vaccines are made to have the body make its own cells attack and kill cancer cells.

## Safety
Scientists think mRNA vaccines are safer than other vaccines because it is easy to make  the mRNA that makes only specific proteins of a germ, while other types of vaccines may have harmful parts of the germ that can cause a bad effect on the body.  This way, the mRNA does not make whole germs inside the body.  Some proteins can be harmful to the body, but mRNA itself is not.

## Invention
The first mRNA vaccine was used in mice around 1990 but it was a long time before large numbers of scientists started to work making mRNA vaccines.

The first mRNA vaccines used on people were made to work against cancer in the late 1990s.  Doctors found out which proteins only tumor cells make and used mRNA for those proteins as a vaccine so the patient's own immune systems would kill some of the tumor cells.

## References
Hell and High Water (movie)

***Hell and High Water*** is a 1954 American Cold War drama movie directed by Samuel Fuller and stars Richard Widmark, Bella Darvi, Victor Francen, Cameron Mitchell, David Wayne. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox and was nominated for an Academy Award in 1955.

## Other websites
* 
*
Manu Gavassi

**Manoela Latini Gavassi Francisco** (born January 4, 1993) is an Brazilain singer, songwriter, actress, writer and director.
Astarte

**Astarte** (Ashtoreth, also spelled **Athtart, Ashtoreth,** or **Ashtart**) is the Queen of Heaven to whom the Canaanites burned offerings and poured libations (Jeremiah 44). Astarte, goddess of war and sexual love, shared so many qualities with her sister, Anath, that they may originally have been seen as a single deity. Their names together are the basis for the Aramaic goddess Atargatis.

Astarte was a great goddess of the ancient Middle East and chief deity of Tyre, Sidon, and Elat, important Mediterranean seaports. Hebrew scholars now feel that the goddess Ashtoreth mentioned so often in the Bible is a deliberate conflation of the Greek name Astarte and the Hebrew word *boshet*, “shame,” indicating the Hebrews’ contempt for her cult. Ashtaroth, the plural form of the goddess’s name in Hebrew, became a general term denoting goddesses and paganism.

Astarte was worshiped in Egypt and Ugarit and among the Hittites, as well as in Canaan. Her Akkadian counterpart was Ishtar. Later she became assimilated with the Egyptian deities Isis and Hathor (a goddess of the sky and of women), and in the Greco-Roman world with Aphrodite, Artemis, and Juno.

Astarte is a Semitic queen, and sister of Isis.
Young Jesse James

***Young Jesse James*** is 1960 American western movie directed by William F. Claxton and stars Ray Stricklyn, Merry Anders, Robert Dix, Emile Meyer, Willard Parker, Rayford Barnes, Tyler McVey. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites
*
The Eagle and the Hawk

***The Eagle and the Hawk*** is a 1950 American western movie directed by Lewis R. Foster and stars John Payne, Rhonda Fleming, Dennis O'Keefe, Thomas Gomez, Fred Clark. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures.

## Other websites
* 
*
Under the Yum Yum Tree

***Under the Yum Yum Tree*** is a 1963 American romantic comedy movie directed by David Swift and based on the play of the same name by Lawrence Roman. It stars Jack Lemmon, Carol Lynley, Dean Jones, Edie Adams, Paul Lynde, Joy Harmon, Bill Bixby and was distributed by Columbia Pictures.

## Other websites
*
Klaipėda County

**Klaipėda County** is one of the ten counties in Lithuania. The capital city is also named Klaipėda. It is the only county to have a coastline.

On 1 July 2010, the county administration was ended.

## Municipalities
There are seven municipalities:

## References
Kaunas County

**Kaunas County** is one of the ten counties of Lithuania. The capital city is Kaunas. On 1 July 2010, the county administration was ended.

## Municipalities
The county is divided into municipalities:

## References
The Yellow Rolls-Royce

***The Yellow Rolls-Royce*** is a 1964 British romantic comedy drama movie directed by Anthony Asquith and stars Rex Harrison, Shirley MacLaine, Omar Sharif, Ingrid Bergman, George C. Scott, Jeanne Moreau, Art Carney, Edmund Purdom, Roland Culver, Riccardo Garrone. It was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and was nominated for 2 BAFTAS.

## Other websites
*

## References
The Gunfighter

***The Gunfighter*** is a 1950 American Western movie directed by Henry King, and distributed by 20th Century Fox. It stars Gregory Peck, Millard Mitchell, Karl Malden, Helen Westcott, Jean Parker, and Skip Homeier.

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Pal Joey

***Pal Joey*** is a 1957 American musical movie directed by George Sidney and based on the 1940 play of the same name by John O'Hara. It stars Frank Sinatra, Rita Hayworth, Kim Novak, Bobby Sherwood, Barbara Nichols and was distributed by Columbia Pictures. It was nominated for 4 Academy Awards in 1958.

## Other websites
* 
*
The Queen of Babylon

***La cortigiana di Babilonia*** (English title: *Queen of Babylon*) is a 1954 Italian action drama movie directed by Carlo Ludovico Bragaglia and starring Rhonda Fleming, Ricardo Montalbán, Roldano Lupi, Carlo Ninchi, Tamara Lees. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites
*
Stagecoach to Fury

***Stagecoach to Fury*** is a 1956 American western movie directed by William F. Claxton and starring Forrest Tucker, Mari Blanchard, Wallace Ford, Paul Fix, Wright King, Ellen Corby, Rayford Barnes. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites
*
Erathu

**Erathu** is a village in Pathanamthitta district, Kerala state,India.

## Demographics
Malayalam is the native language of Erathu.  India census, Erathu had a population of 23296 with 11246 males and 12050 females.

## Boundaries 
East- Ezhamkulam Panchayat and Adoor Municipality

West- Kadampanad Panchayat and Pallickal Panchayat

North- Pallickal Panchayat and Adoor Municipality

South- Ezhamkulam Panchayat and Kadampanad Panchayat

## Wards 
As of now Erathu consists of 17 wards. The number of wards have been increased over the years according to the increase in population though there was no increase in the land area.

# Manakala
# Vellaramkunnu
# Ayyankoickal
# Paruthippara
# Murukankunnu
# Kilivayal
# Vayala
# Pulimala
# Puthusseribhagom
# Maharshikkavu
# Chathannooppuzha
# Choorakkodu
# Sreenarayanapuram
# Anthichira
# Thuvayoor vadakku
# Janashakthi

## Politics
Erathu is a part of Pathanamthitta Loksabha constituency. Mr. Anto Antony is the current Member of Parliament of the constituency.

## Climate
The climate of the place is moderate and pleasant. Tropical climate is prevailed here throughout the year.

## Transportation
The major transportation service of this place is provided by Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC).

## References
Eraviperoor

** Eraviperoor ** is a village in Pathanamthitta district, Kerala, India.

## Demographics
 India census, Eraviperoor had a population of 26,038 with 12,324 males and 13,714 females.

## References
The War Wagon

***The War Wagon*** is a 1967 American western movie directed by Burt Kennedy and based on the novel of the same name by Clair Huffaker. It stars John Wayne, Kirk Douglas, Howard Keel, Keenan Wynn, Bruce Dern, Bruce Cabot, Hal Needham and distributed by Universal Pictures.

## Other websites
* 
*
Gavi

**Gavi** is a village in Pathanamthitta district, Kerala, India. it is famous for its biodiversity and rain forests.

) in Gavi,Kerala]]
* (spider flower) at Periyar National Park, Gavi]]

## Plants and animals 
Gavi is consisting of evergreen forests. There are somany animals such as tiger, elephants, leopards, bears, Indian gaur, sambar, barking and mouse deers, lion tailed macaque, Nilgiri langur, Nilgiri marten, Malabar giant squirrel  and more than 250 species of birds can be seen there.

## Climate 
Summer: February–April, daytime temperatures up to 28 °C. but can drop to 20 °C at night.
Monsoon: June–August, daytime temperatures up to 25 °C but can drop to 10 °C at night.

## Gallery 

File:Malabar giant squirrel gavi.jpg|Malabar giant squirrel found in Gavi,Kerala
File:Nilgiri langur gavi.JPG|Nilgiri langur gavi
File:Malabar Giant Squirrel.JPG|Indian giant squirrel
File:Gavi elephants.jpg|Indian elephants near Gavi
File:Gavi elephants 2.jpg|Indian elephants near Gavi
File:Indian bison gavi.jpg|Indian bison (gaur) spotted in Gavi
File:Lion Tailed Macaque in Periyar.jpg|Nilgiri langur on the road from Vandiperiyar to Gavi
File:Cleome (Spider Flower) in Gavi.jpg|*Cleome hassleriana'' in Gavi

## References 
## Other websites
Ezhamkulam

** Ezhamkulam ** is a village in Pathanamthitta district, Kerala, India. It is located about 5&nbsp;km from central Adoor.

## Culture
Ezhamkulam is famous for the Ezhamkulam Devi Temple. 
## Demographics
At the 2001 India census, Ezhamkulam had a population of 18,884 with 9,017 males and 9,867 females.

## References
## Other websites 
*Ezhamkulam Temple
*Official website from the Govt. of Kerala 
*Official website of Pathanamthitta district
The Quiet Man

***The Quiet Man*** is a 1952 American romantic comedy drama movie directed by John Ford and based on the 1933 short story of the same name by Maurice Walsh. It stars John Wayne, Maureen O'Hara, Barry Fitzgerald, Ward Bond, Victor McLaglen, Eileen Crowe, Mildred Natwick, Jack MacGowran and was distributed by Warner Bros.. It was nominated for 7 Oscars and won 2 at the Academy Awards in 1953.

## Other websites
* 
*
Blood Beach

***Blood Beach*** is a 1980 American horror movie directed by Jeffrey Bloom and starring David Huffman, Marianna Hill, Otis Young, Burt Young, John Saxon.

## Other websites
* 
*
Prescription for Murder

***Prescription for Murder***, also known as ***Rx Murder***, is a 1958 American British crime movie directed by Derek Twist and based on the 1955 novel *The Deeds of Dr. Deadcert* by Joan Fleming. It stars Rick Jason, Lisa Gastoni, Marius Goring, Vida Hope, Nicholas Hannen, Frederick Leister, Patrick Waddington and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites
*
Šiauliai County

**Šiauliai County** is one of the ten counties in Lithuania. Its capital is Šiauliai. On 1 July 2010, the county administration was ended.

## Municipalities
Municipalities are:

## References
The Zodiac Killer

***The Zodiac Killer*** is a 1971 American thriller movie directed by Tom Hanson and stars Hal Reed, Bob Jones, Ray Lynch and Tom Pittman.

## Other websites
* 
*
Ludwig (movie)

***Ludwig*** is a 1973 Italian French German biographical drama movie directed by Luchino Visconti and starring Helmut Berger, Romy Schneider, Trevor Howard, Silvana Mangano, Gert Fröbe, Helmut Griem, John Moulder-Brown, Heinz Moog. The movie is about Ludwig II, the King of Bavaria.

## Other websites
*
Samuel Rivera

**Samuel Rivera** (1946 – May 1, 2020) was an American politician and criminal. He was a member of the Democratic Party. He was Mayor of Passaic, New Jersey from 2001 until 2008. 

On September 6, 2007, Rivera was indicted and arrested on charges of accepting bribes.  Rivera pleaded guilty to attempted extortion and resigned. He was sentenced to 21 months in prison. 

Rivera died on May 1, 2020 of problems caused by multiple strokes, aged 73.

## References
Natalie Harrowell

**Natalie Harrowell** (9 February 1990 – 10 December 2019) was an English rugby league player who played in the first-ever Women's Super League Grand Final in 2017. Harrowell played for Featherstone Rovers and was regarded as a "key member of the women's club team", she also held 3 caps for England Rugby League. She was admitted to the hospital with a virus and died during December 2019.

## References
## Other websites
*https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/rugby-league-star-killed-virus-21088733
That Cold Day in the Park

***That Cold Day in the Park*** is a 1969 Canadian suspense drama movie directed by Robert Altman and based on novel of the same name by Peter Miles. It stars Sandy Dennis, Michael Burns, Linda Sorenson, Susanne Benton, Luana Anders, Michael Murphy.

## Other websites
*
Night Without Sleep

***Night Without Sleep*** is a 1952 American mystery thriller movie directed by Roy Ward Baker and starring Gary Merrill, Linda Darnell, Hildegarde Neff, Hugh Beaumont. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites
* 
*
Bashu, the Little Stranger

***Bashu, the Little Stranger*** () is a 1986 Iranian drama movie directed by Bahram Beizai and starring Susan Taslimi, Parviz Poorhosseini. It was considered at the best film of the 1980's in Iranian cinema.

## Other websites
*
Economic regions of Azerbaijan

Politically, Azerbaijan is divided into these economic regions:

## Economic Regions and Autonomous Republic
## Related pages
*Administrative divisions of Azerbaijan
*Administrative division
*ISO 3166-2:AZ
*Azerbaijan

## References
Cournanel

**Cournanel** is a commune of 714 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.

## References 
## Other websites
Operation Crossbow

***Operation Crossbow*** later re-released as *The Great Spy Mission* is a 1965 British World War II thriller movie directed by Michael Anderson and starring Sophia Loren, George Peppard, Trevor Howard, John Mills, Jeremy Kemp, Anthony Quayle, Tom Courtenay, Sylvia Syms, Maurice Denham, Richard Todd, Allan Cuthbertson. It was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.

## Other websites
* 
*