open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Chinese Grand Prix

The **Chinese Grand Prix** is a grand Prix race for Formula One.

## Winners of the Chinese Grand Prix 
### Repeat winners (drivers) 
*Drivers **in bold** are competing in the Formula One championship in the current season.*

### Repeat winners (constructors) 
*Teams **in bold** are competing in the Formula One championship in the current season.*

### Repeat winners (engine manufacturers) 
*Manufacturers **in bold** are competing in the Formula One championship in the current season.*

### By year 
All Chinese Grands Prix have been held at Shanghai International Circuit.

2020 Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic 2021 Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic 2022 Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic 2023 Cancelled due to COVID-19 concerns
Frederick Russell Burnham

**Frederick Russell Burnham** DSO (May 11, 1861&nbsp;– September 1, 1947) was an American scout. He travelled the world and had many adventures. He served to the British Army in colonial Africa and for taught scouting to Robert Baden-Powell, the founder of the Boy Scouts.

Burnham attended high school but never graduated. When he was 14 he began his working as a scout and tracker for the U.S. Army. As an adult Burnham went to Africa where this background proved useful. He soon became an officer in the British Army and fought in several battles there. During this time Burnham became friends with Baden-Powell and taught him both his outdoor skills and his spirit for what became known as Scouting.

Burnham eventually became involved in espionage, oil, conservation, writing and business. His descendants are still active in Scouting.

## References
## Other websites
*Major Burnham on Pine Tree Web scouting site .
*Frederick Howard Russell Burnham (great grand nephew)
*
Fragments (movie)

***Fragments*** or ***Winged Creatures*** is a 2008 crime-drama movie. It is about a group of people dealing with life after  a man walks into a deli and shoots one of the main character's father. *Fragments* stars Dakota Fanning and Kate Beckinsale along with Forest Whittaker.
OS/2

**OS/2** is an operating system that was originally made by a joint agreement between the Microsoft and IBM companies. The name stands for "Operating System/2". It was intended to replace MS-DOS and Microsoft Windows. OS/2 was maintained by IBM until 2006. 

IBM discontinued its support for OS/2 on 31 December 2006. Since then, it has been updated, maintained and marketed under the name eComStation. In 2015 it was announced that a new OEM distribution of OS/2 would be released that was to be called ArcaOS.

## References
OS/2 had true multi-tasking. As a demonstration, ten 1 million line files were each put on display to screen in ten separate windows. On Windows 3.1, only one at a time had display activity. On OS/2, all ten displays moved uninterrupted simultaneously.  IBM LAN Manager also had better measurable performance, being based on an OS/2 server. This was in the early 1990's.
Puffin

**Puffins** are sea birds that can fly and swim. These squat birds live in the cold sea of the northern Arctic Ocean. In the breeding season they move to the coast, where they dig burrows on cliffs and make a nest in the burrow.

## Description
Puffins have thick, waterproof feathers that protect them from the cold. They have webbed feet that help them swim. They hunt for fish underwater and can hold several fish in their large beaks. Their beak is triangular when seen from the side and narrow when viewed from the front. In breeding season, the beak becomes brightly colored. In the air, they beat their relatively small wings very fast (up to 400 times in a minute).

## References
Dance Flick

***Dance Flick*** is a dark comedy spoof movie by the Wayans Brothers. It is a parody of dance movies, mainly *Save the Last Dance* and *You Got Served*. 

## Story 
Thomas, a dark-skinned breakdancer, loses a dance battle with his crew, but owing money to the fat gangster Sugar Bear. Meanwhile, Megan, a light-skinned former dancer changes her school. In her new school she is nearly the only white girl. She soon becomes a friend of Charity, the sister of Thomas. One day, Megan, Charity, Thomas and Thomas' crew member A-Con go to "Club Violence", where Thomas realises that Megan loves dancing.  He wants to teach her dancing and they fall in love. But nobody wants to see a light-skinned and a dark-skinned in love.

## Other websites 
*
Waltz

**Waltz** may mean:

*Waltz (International)
*Viennese waltz
*Waltz (music), the kind of music to which one dances a waltz

## People 
* Hanna Gronkiewicz-Waltz, Polish politician
* Kenneth Waltz, member of the faculty at Columbia University
* Christoph Waltz, Academy Award-winning Viennese actor
* Gustavus Waltz, English opera singer
* Mike Waltz
Quickstep

The **Quickstep** is an International Style ballroom dance that follows a 4/4  time beat, at about 50 bars per minute.p62 From its early beginning as a faster Foxtrot, the Quickstep has become quite different. It is danced to the fastest tempo of the ballroom dances.

The Quickstep developed in the 1920s from a combination of the Foxtrot, the Charleston, and other dances. The dance is English in origin, and was standardized in 1927. Although it came from the Foxtrot, the Quickstep now is quite separate. Unlike the modern Foxtrot, the feet often close and syncopated (split-beat) steps occur often. Three characteristic dance figures of the Quickstep are the *chassés*, where the feet come together, the *quarter turns*, and the *lock step*.p126

This dance became a very dynamic one with a lot of movement on the dance floor, with many advanced patterns including hops, runs, quick steps with a lot of momentum, and rotation. The tempo of Quickstep dance is rather brisk as it was developed to ragtime era jazz music which was fast-paced compared to other dance music.

Today the complexity of Quickstep as done by competition dancers has increased. They use more syncopated steps. While in older times quickstep patterns were counted with "quick" (one beat) and "slow" (two beats) steps, many advanced patterns today are cued with split beats, such as "quick-and-quick-and-quick, quick, slow", with there being further steps on the 'and's. 

## Other websites
*Demonstration of basic figures by Marcus & Karen Hilton, nine times World Professional Ballroom Champions. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mike0D1a06I

## References
Steve Passmore

**Steve Passmore** (born January 29, 1973 in Thunder Bay, Ontario) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey goaltender. He was  by the Quebec Nordiques as their ninth-round pick in the 1992 NHL Entry Draft.

Passmore has spent most of his career in the AHL and as a  goaltender in the NHL. During the 2004–05 NHL lockout he played for the Mannheim Eagles in the German ice hockey league, and in November 2005 he signed with Jokerit in the Finnish SM-liiga to replace Karl Goehring, but was eventually replaced by Tom Askey. In January 2007 he was signed by HCJ Milano Vipers in the Italian Serie A. Passmore is currently the goaltender coach for the Kamloops Blazers.

## Other websites
*
Waltz (International)

The **Waltz** is one of the five international ballroom dances in the Modern or Standard style. It is danced socially, and in ballroom competitions. Like its older brother, the Viennese waltz, this dance originated in Vienna, but was greatly modified by English dance teachers in the 1920s. That is why it is sometimes called the English waltz. Other names are the diagonal waltz, the international waltz, and the slow waltz.

Music for the waltz should be in 3/4 time, and played at 29 to 34 bars per minute.p62 The accent is on the first beat of each bar. For beginners it is a simple dance compared to some others. At competitive level it is much more demanding. It features whisks, chassés, spins, hesitations, drags, and split-beat steps, many of which have been copied in other dances. The first 'advanced' figure to be invented was the double reverse spin, by Maxwell Stewart in the 1924 World Championship.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
The Arrogant Worms

**The Arrogant Worms** are a Canadian musical comedy trio that parodies many musical genres. They have played in not just Canada, but also in the United States and Australia as well.

## Other websites
* Official website
* Official blog  (not recently updated and no longer linked to on the main site)
* "Carrot Juice Is Murder"
** lyrics 
** MP3 and Real Audio  (authorized)
*The *Get Stupid!* Website
Turkish Grand Prix

The **Turkish Grand Prix** is a grand prix hold in Turkey. Formula One raced at Turkey from 2005 onwards. After 2011 it was dropped from the calendar. The only race track to host a Turkish Grand Prix is Istanbul Park. The track is famous for its high speed *Turn 8*.

## Winners of the Turkish Grand Prix 
### Repeat winners (drivers)
### Repeat winners (constructors) 
### Repeat winners (engine manufacturers) 
 Built by Ilmor in 2005

### Year by year
All Turkish Grands Prix were held at Istanbul Park.

## References
Malaysian Grand Prix

The Malaysian Grand Prix is a yearly motor race which takes place in the Sepang International Circuit, near to Kuala Lumpur. Sepang was designed by race track designer, Hermann Tilke, who has designed many new tracks for Formula One. The first Formula 1 race was in 1999, which was won by Eddie Irvine, who drove for the Ferrari team. 
## Winners
### Multiple winners (drivers)
Active drivers are in **bold**.
*Event that were not part of the Formula One World Championship have a* pink background.

### Multiple winners (constructors)
Active constructors are in **bold**.
*Event that were not part of the Formula One World Championship have a* pink background.

### By year
*Event that were not part of the Formula One World Championship have a* pink background.

## Broadcasting
### United Kingdom 🇬🇧
Naveed (album)

***Naveed*** is the first studio album by Canadian rock band Our Lady Peace. It was released on March 22, 1994. The producer of the album was Arnold Lanni.

## Singles from *Naveed* 
*1994 - "The Birdman"
*1994 - "Starseed"
*1994 - "Hope"
*1995 - "Supersatellite"
*1995 - "Naveed"

## References
Clumsy (album)

***Clumsy*** is the second studio album by Canadian rock band Our Lady Peace. It was released on January 23, 1997. The producer of the album was Arnold Lanni. It sold over 1,000,000 copies making it diamond status in Canada. It peaked #33 on The Top 102 New Rock Albums of All Time by 102.1 The Edge in 2009.

## Singles from *Clumsy* 
*1996 - "Superman's Dead"
*1997 - "Automatic Flowers"
*1997 - "Carnival"
*1998 - "4am"
*1998 - "Clumsy"

## References
Happiness... Is Not a Fish That You Can Catch

***Happiness... Is Not a Fish That You Can Catch*** is the third studio album by Canadian rock group Our Lady Peace. It was released on September 21, 1999. The producer of the album was Arnold Lanni. It peaked at #2 on the Canadian Albums Chart.

## Singles from *Happiness... Is Not a Fish That You Can Catch* 
*1999 - "One Man Army"
*2000 - "Is Anybody Home?"
*2000 - "Thief"
Tracking (education)

**Tracking** is the method of placing students according to their ability level in  classes of similar ability or learning experiences. Students of different abilities (low, middle, and high) are assigned to different "tracks" of courses and programs: vocational, general, college-bound, honors, or advanced. Most schools today work hard to avoid using the term "tracking."  Cooperative learning gives students a sense of pride for both their individual performance and that of the group. The students begin to take responsibility for their learning rather than on the teacher. Cooperative learning allows higher achievement in many students and has eased tensions in multicultural classrooms as students learn to work together.

## References
Volkswagen Golf Mk3

The **Volkswagen Golf Mk3** is the third generation of the compact car Volkswagen Golf. It was made from 1991 to 1998, Volkswagen made a convertible model called the Golf Cabriolet.

From 1991 to 1998, Volkswagen made a sports model called the Golf GTD.

In 1993 Volkswagen made an electric model called the Golf CitySTROMer. Volkswagen made the Golf Harlequin, It has different coloured doors, bonnet and bumpers. 3,800 Harelquins were made and they were made for one year. to 1998,

From 1991 Volkswagen announced it made a prototype 4 wheel drive model called the Golf A59

## Engines
## Gallery 

File:1996-1998 Volkswagen Golf (1H) CL 5-door hatchback 03.jpg|1996-1998 Volkswagen Golf 5-door
File:1996-1998 Volkswagen Golf (1H) CL 5-door hatchback 04.jpg|1996-1998 Volkswagen Golf 5-door rear
File:1995-1996 Volkswagen Golf (1H) CL 3-door hatchback 02.jpg|1995–1996 Golf CL 3-door hatchback (Australia) rear
File:Blue Volkswagen Golf Variant 1995 back.jpg|1995 Golf Variant
File:1998 Volkswagen Golf Cabriolet 1.8 Front.jpg|Golf Mk3 Cabrio
File:2001 Volkswagen Golf (1E) GL 2.0 convertible (2011-01-13) 01.jpg|Golf Mk3.5 (Mk4) Cabrio
File:Volkswagen Golf Cabrio (16546432678).jpg|right|Volkswagen Cabrio
File:Golf III GTD.jpg|Golf Mk3 GTD
File:VW Golf CityStromer ( 1070567-HDR).jpg|VW Golf CityStromer
File:VW Golf CityStromer ( 1070608-HDR).jpg|Battery pack under the hood of the electric Golf CitySTROMer.
File:VW Golf III GTI front 20080505.jpg|Golf GTI
File:1995 Volkswagen Golf (1H) VR6 5-door hatchback (27426958161) (cropped).jpg|Golf VR6
File:VWGolfHarlequin (cropped).JPG|Golf Harlequin
File:Volkswagen Golf A59.jpg|The Golf A59 prototype in the Volkswagen Museum

## References
## Other websites
* Golf at Volkswagen International
*
Arn Anderson

**Martin Anthony Lunde** (born September 20, 1958, in Rome, Georgia) better known by his ring name, **Arn Anderson**, is a retired American professional wrestler. He is best known for wrestling for the NWA, the World Wrestling Federation and WCW. He was a founding member of The Four Horsemen, a one-time WWF Tag Team Champion, five-time WCW World Tag Team Champion and four-time NWA/WCW World Television Champion.

Anderson was nicknamed "The Enforcer". He most recently worked for All Elite Wrestling as a manager for Cody Rhodes and his son Brock Anderson.
***George Tragos/Lou Thesz Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame**
**Frank Gotch Award (2024)
***Jim Crockett Promotions / World Championship Wrestling**
**NWA/WCW World Television Championship (4 times)
** NWA World Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Paul Roma
**NWA National Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Ole Anderson
**NWA/WCW World Tag Team Championship (5 times) – with Tully Blanchard (2), Larry Zbyszko (1), Bobby Eaton (1), and Paul Roma (1)
****Pro Wrestling Illustrated***
**Ranked No. 9 of the 500 best wrestlers in the *PWI 500* in 1991
**PWI Feud of the Year (1987) –  The Four Horsemen vs. The Super Powers and The Road Warriors
**PWI Tag Team of the Year (1989) –  with Tully Blanchard
**PWI Tag Team of the Year (1991) –  with Larry Zbyszko
**PWI Stanley Weston Award (1997)
**Ranked No. 62 of the top 500 singles wrestlers of the "PWI Years" in 2003
***Southeastern Championship Wrestling**
**NWA Southeastern Tag Team Championship (4 times) – with Jerry Stubbs (3) and Pat Rose (1)
***Southern States Wrestling**
**Kingsport Wrestling Hall of Fame (Class of 2001)
***World Wrestling Federation / WWE**
**WWF Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Tully Blanchard
**WWE Hall of Fame (Class of 2012) as a member of The Four Horsemen
****Wrestling Observer Newsletter***
**Best on Interviews (1990)
**Worst Worked Match of the Year (1996) –  with Ric Flair, Meng, The Barbarian, Lex Luger, Kevin Sullivan, Z-Gangsta, and The Ultimate Solution vs. Hulk Hogan and Randy Savage in a Towers of Doom match at Uncensored

## References
## Other websites
*
*
*ARN on Westwood One Podcast Network 
*Arn Anderson Tribute Site
*
James Yun

**James Carson Yun** (born May 13, 1981 in Hollywood, California) is an American former professional wrestler. He is best known for his time working for World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). He wrestled under the ring names **Jimmy Yang**, **Akio** and **Jimmy Wang Yang**. He also wrestled for World Championship Wrestling (WCW) when he was one of the Jung Dragons and was known as **Yang** and also wrestled for TNA Wrestling. He is currently wrestling in the independent circuit.

He returned to WWE on October 25, 2021 and worked with them as a backstage producer until his release on December 28.

## References
## Other websites
*
Absolut Vodka

**Absolut Vodka** is a brand of Vodka that was first made in 1879 and originally made in Sweden. It is owned by the French company Pernod Ricard Holding Company. It openly embraces the gay community and is official sponsor of the GLAAD Media Awards. It is the third largest alcoholic spirts company in the world.

## Other websites 
* Absolut Vodka's Official website
Gregory Helms

**Gregory Shane Helms** (born July 12, 1974), is an American professional wrestler. He is signed to WWE under a legends contract, and as a backstage producer. He is best known for wrestling there under the ring names **The Hurricane** and **Gregory Helms**. He was also known for his time World Championship Wrestling (WCW) where he wrestled under the ring name **"Sugar" Shane Helms**.

He is a one-time WWF European Champion, three-time WCW/WWE Cruiserweight Champion, two-time WWE World Tag Team Champion - with Kane and with Rosey and one-time WWF Hardcore Champion.

## Championships and accomplishments 
]]
* **Carolina Championship Wrestling Alliance**
** CCWA Light Heavyweight Championship (2 times)
***Carolina Wrestling Federation Mid-Atlantic**
**CWF Mid-Atlantic Television Championship (1 time)
***Coastal Championship Wrestling**
**CCW Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with The Super Hero In Training
* **Empire State Wrestling**
** ESW Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Johnny Adams
* **New Dimension Wrestling**
** NDW Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Mike Maverick
* **North American Pro Wrestling**
** NAPW Light Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
* **NWA Wildside**
** NWA Wildside Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Shannon Moore
* **Organization of Modern Extreme Grappling Arts**
** OMEGA Tag Team Championship (2 times) – with Mike Maverick
* **Pro Wrestling International**
** PWI International Heavyweight Championship (2 time)
* **Southern Championship Wrestling**
** SCW Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
* **World Championship Wrestling**
** WCW Hardcore Championship (1 time)
* **Wrestling For A Cause**
** WFC Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Kryptonite
* **World Wrestling Federation / Entertainment**
** WWE Cruiserweight Championship (2 times)
** WWF European Championship (1 time)
** WWF Hardcore Championship (1 time)
** World Tag Team Championship (2 times) – with Kane (1) and Rosey (1)
* **World Wrestling Organization**
** WWO Light Heavyweight Championship (1 time)

## References
## Other websites
*
List of governors of California

This is a **list of governors of the US state of California**.

## List 
## Living former Governors of California 
As of February 2026, there are five living former Governors of California, the oldest being Pete Wilson, who served as the 36th Governor of California (served 1991-1999), at 92. The most recent death of a former governor was that of George Deukmejian, who served as the 35th Governor of California (served 1983-1991) on May 8, 2018.

## References
**Notes**
Natalya (wrestler)

**Natalie Katherine Neidhart-Wilson** (born May 27, 1982 in Calgary, Alberta) is a Canadian professional wrestler. She is signed to the WWE, where she performs on the Raw brand under the ring name  **Natalya**. Neidhart has been working for WWE since 2007, longer than any other current female WWE wrestler. 

She is a third generation superstar, her parents are former professional wrestler Jim "The Anvil" Neidhart and Ellie Hart, the daughter of Stu Hart. In June 2013, Neidhart married long time boyfriend and retired professional wrestler Tyson Kidd. She appeared on the reality television show Total Divas where she was a part of the main cast.

## Filmography 
## Championships and accomplishments 
...]]
, making her a two-time women's world champion in WWE]]
* **Canadian Pro-Wrestling Hall of Fame**
** Class of 2023
* **Canadian Wrestling Hall of Fame**
** Individually
** With the Hart family
** Most matches for a female WWE wrestler - **1514**
** Most wins by a female WWE wrestler - **663**
** Most WWE WrestleMania appearances - **8**
** Most WWE Raw matches - **174**
** Most WWE SmackDown matches - **200** 
* **NWA: Extreme Canadian Championship Wrestling**
** ECCW Women's Championship (1 time)
* ***Pro Wrestling Illustrated***
** Ranked No. 4 of the top 50 female wrestlers in the *PWI Female 50* in 2011
** Ranked No. 66 of the top 150 female wrestlers in the ''PWI Women's 150* in 2021
** Ranked No. 28 of the top 50 Tag Teams in the *PWI Tag Team 50* in 2021– with Tamina
* ***Rolling Stone***
** Overdue Title Run of the Year (2017)
* ***Sports Illustrated**''
** Ranked No. 11 in the top 30 female wrestlers in 2018
* **Stampede Wrestling**
** Stampede Women's Pacific Championship (2 times)
** Women's Wrestler of the Year (2005)
* ***Wrestling Observer Newsletter***
** Worst Worked Match of the Year (2013) with Brie Bella, Cameron, Eva Marie, JoJo, Naomi, and Nikki Bella vs. AJ Lee, Aksana, Alicia Fox, Kaitlyn, Rosa Mendes, Summer Rae, and Tamina Snuka on November 24
* **WWE**
** WWE Divas Championship (1 time)
** WWE SmackDown Women's Championship (1 time)
** WWE Women's Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Tamina
** Ranked No. 20 of the top 50 Greatest WWE Female Superstars of all time (2021)
* ***Wheel of Fortune***
** Natalya & her non-celebrity partner Grant Salzano won the first ever *Wheel of Fortune* WWE Week Tournament (air dates 3/30/2023 & 3/31/2023). She and Grant competed alongside Big E, Austin Theory, and their partners in the tournament finals, with $54,000 in cash and prizes over their two victories. Grant and Natalya reunited at WrestleMania the following weekend as part of the tournament's grand prize.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Natalya's Official website 
* WWE profile
Declaration of Montreal

The **Declaration of Montreal on Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Human Rights** is a document for human rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender people as well as intersex people adopted at an international meeting held in Montreal on 29 July 2006.

Among more than 1500 speaker at the meeting, there was Louise Arbour, who was a president of United Nation working for human rights of all over the world. This Declaration was submitted to United Nation after the meeting.

The goal of this Declaration is to tell about violence and discrimination against LGBT people and to insist that LGBT have the same rights as other members of society, including care and prevention of AIDS, same-sex marriage and medical care to transgender and their permission on gender status by the law. And also affirms that the intersex must be protected from surgery without their full agreement.

And further the Declaration demands United Nations and all countries to recognize May 17 as the International Day Against Homophobia.

This declaration has(along with the 1996 "International Bill of Gender Rights") become the origin of the Yogyakarta Principles.

## Related pages
*Discrimination
*Homophobia
*Transphobia
*Transgender
*Yogyakarta Principles

## References 
## Other websites 
*Declaration of Montreal (full text)
Nazirite

In the Bible, a **Nazarite** is a person who follows certain rules from God. Someone becomes a Nazarite by making certain vows, or promises to the Lord. Nazarites must not eat anything made from grapes, including wine, nor get a haircut. The word comes from the Hebrew word nazir meaning "consecrated" or "separated". 

## See 
* Samson, a Nazarite.
* Book of Numbers chapter 6
Godsmack

**Godsmack** is an American rock band from Boston, Massachusetts. They formed in 1995 as The Scam and renamed a year later. They did some music for wrestlers in the World Wrestling Entertainment business. In 1997 they released *All Wound Up*. They are under Universal's contract. Godsmack has played at Ozzfest. Just this year they released their 5th full album called, *The Oracle*. They also have a released copy of their greatest hits album, called *10 years of Godsmack*. They have won four Grammy Awards.

## References
## Other websites
* 
*
Imperial Society of Teachers of Dancing

The **Imperial Society of Teachers of Dancing** (ISTD) is a leading dance teaching and examination board. Based in London, it operates internationally. Established on 25 July 1904, it is now a registered educational charity. The ISTD provides training in a range of dance styles, with examination syllabi for students, and training courses for people wishing to become certified dance teachers. ISTD is a corporate member of the British Dance Council.

Its main work is divided into two boards, one for Theatre dance (including ballet), and one for Ballroom dance (including Latin American dance).

## Other websites 
*ISTD website: www.istd.org
Arthur Murray

''; "Ramblin' Wreck" was one of the songs played that night.]]

**Arthur Murray** (born Moses Teichman, April 4, 1895 –  March 3, 1991) was an American dance instructor and businessman, whose name is most often associated with the dance studio chain which bears his name.

Arthur Murray was born in Galicia, Austria-Hungary, in 1895 as Moses Teichman. In August 1897, he was brought to America by his mother Sarah on the S.S. Friesland, and landed at Ellis Island. They settled in Ludlow Street, in the Lower East Side of Manhattan with his father, Abraham Teichmann.

In 1912, at the age of 17, he taught dance at night while working as a draftsman by day. He studied under the popular dance team of Vernon and Irene Castle and went to work for them.

Murray won his first dance contest at the Grand Central Palace, a public dance hall. He later became a part-time dance teacher there, after graduation from high school. The first prize had been a silver cup, but Murray went home with nothing to show for his win. His partner of the evening took it; it was destined for a pawnshop. This loss made an impression on Murray, and in later years every winner in his dance contests took home a prize.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Arthur Murray Dance Studios
*
Occupational safety and health

**Occupational Safety and Health** is a set of laws that have been made to protect the health and the safety of people when they are working.  Health and safety rules will vary a lot from one country to another.  Some countries have very strict rules.  Rules about Health and Safety have been made since 1950 when the International Labour Organization (ILO) and the World Health Organization (WHO) agreed about standards of health in the workplace.

Health and safety laws will deal with such things as: the temperature in the workplace (it must not be too hot or too cold), things on the floor that people could fall over, or things that could catch on their clothing and cause an accident, smoking in the workplace and other things that might cause pollution or which might be fire hazards, how many toilets per person there should be, whether they need safety equipment (e.g. hard hats in case anything falls on their heads), whether it is safe for a person to be left alone in the workplace, the rights of disabled people, how many hours in the day people can work for etc.

Businesses that do not obey health and safety regulations may be punished (e.g. with a fine or forced to close), or they may be held responsible if there is an accident.

In the European Union, member states have authorities which make sure that people obey the health and safety laws.  In the UK, health and safety legislation is made by the Health and Safety Executive and local authorities (the local council) under the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974.

In the United States, the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 created both the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) and the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA).

No one can ever be said to be absolutely safe, and employers have to fill in “risk assessments” (UK) or “hazard assessments” (USA) to show they have done everything they can to make things safe.

## Related pages
*Occupational disease
*Occupational Safety and Health Administration

## References
## Other websites
*Unsafe Act and unsafe Condition
Protocarnivorous plant

A **protocarnivorous plant** is a plant that traps small animals (usually insects and arthropods) much like carnivorous plants do. Unlike carnivorous plants, these plants cannot get the nutritients from the trapped prey, though. The mechanisms of trapping are very similar to those developed by carnivorous plants. The problem is also one of definitions, as people do not agree what makes a *carnivorous plant*.
Hook-handed man

**Fernald Widdershins**, or the **Hook-handed Man** is a villain and antihero from *A Series of Unfortunate Events*, a series of children's books written by Lemony Snicket. He is part of Count Olaf's acting group, and he has hooks on both of his hands. He is first seen in *The Bad Beginning* and last seen in *The Grim Grotto*. He is Captain Widdershins' stepson and has a sister called Fiona.
Los Santos

**Los Santos** could refer to:  

*Los Santos Province, Panama
*Los Santos de Maimona, municipality in Badajoz, Extremadura, Spain 
*Los Santos, San Andreas, fictional city within the video game *Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas*
*Los Santos (JOGA3), team in the Nike JOGA3 futsal tournament

## Related pages
*Santos
Los Santos Province

**Los Santos** is a province of Panama. The capital city is Las Tablas, which is famous for its carnivals.

## References
Andy Dick

**Andrew Dick** (born December 21, 1965) is an American actor and comedian. He has also acted in movies and television. He caused many scandals and stirred a lot of controversies.

In a 2006 interview with the Washington Post, he stated that he is bisexual.

## References
Ahmed Johnson

**Anthony "Tony" Norris** (born June 6, 1963), better known by his ring name, **Ahmed Johnson**, is an American former professional wrestler. He is best known for his time in the World Wrestling Federation (WWF), where he wrestled from October 1995 to February 1998. He is a former one time Intercontinental Champion and the first African American to ever hold that title. He was also the winner of the WWF's first Kuwait International Tournament in 1996. He defeated Hunter Hearst Helmsley (Triple H)  in the final match of the tournament.

## Films and television 
* *Witness to the Execution* (1994) as Reggie Foster
* *Too Legit: The MC Hammer Story* (2001) as Marion "Suge" Knight
** PWI ranked him No. 380 of the 500 best singles wrestlers of the PWI Years in 2003
** PWI Most Improved Wrestler of the Year (1996)
* **Texas All-Pro Wrestling**
** TAP Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
* **United States Wrestling Association**
** USWA Unified World Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
* **World Wrestling Federation**
** WWF Intercontinental Championship (1 time)
** Kuwait Cup
** Slammy Award (1 time)
*** New Sensation of the Squared Circle (1996)
* ***Wrestling Observer Newsletter***
** Worst on Interviews (1996, 1997)

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Perez Hilton

**Mario Armando Lavandeira, Jr.** (born March 23, 1978), known as **Perez Hilton**, is an American blogger and television presenter. He writes and gossips about musicians, actors and celebrities. His name is a play on the name "Paris Hilton".

Hilton was born in Miami to Cuban parents.

He was a housemate in the January 2015 series of Celebrity Big Brother (UK).

## Personal life
Hilton is openly gay.

Hilton is a Democrat and attended the 2012 Democratic National Convention in support of President Obama's re-election.

## References
## Other websites
*Perez Hilton's Official website
Cryme Tyme

**Cryme Tyme** was a professional wrestling tag team that was signed to World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) and wrestled on their SmackDown brand. The team wrestled together for 4 years until they broke up on April 2, 2010. The team consisted of Shad Gaspard and JTG. They were a parody of gangstas.

In 2014, they reunited on the independent circuit. They teamed until 2020. On May 17, 2020, Gaspard drowned while he saving his son. Shad was given the Warrior Award at the WWE Hall of Fame in 2022.

## Championship
***Ohio Valley Wrestling**
**OVW Southern Tag Team Championship (two times)

## References
## Other websites
*JTG on WWE.com
*Shad Gaspard on Online World of Wrestling
Epic Movie

***Epic Movie*** is a 2007 American parody movie directed and written by Jason Friedberg and Aaron Seltzer. It was made by Paul Schiff. It was made in a similar style to *Date Movie*, Friedberg and Seltzer's movie before they made this one. The movie mostly references *The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe* and Tim Burton's version of *Charlie and the Chocolate Factory*.

## Box office 
*Epic Movie* started at number 1 at the box office. It made $18.6 million over the first weekend. As of May 8, 2007 the movie made $86,865,564 and received generally negative reviews.

## References
## Other websites
*Epic Movie on the Internet Movie Database
Keloid

A **keloid** is a type of scar that can form where somebody has an injury. Keloids are tough and get larger over time, not going away. They can become as big as 30 centimeters long. They are shaped irregularly, rising high above the skin.

## Other websites
*http://www.medicinenet.com/keloid/article.htm#1whatis

## References
Road Dogg

**Brian Girard James** (born May 20, 1969) is an American professional wrestler currently working for WWE as the Senior Vice President of Live Events, as a commentator on *Main Event* and as an agent. James is best known for wrestling in the World Wrestling Federation/WWE as **"The Road Dogg" Jesse James** or just **Road Dogg**. He is a former member of D-Generation X and the tag team partner of Billy Gunn/Kip James, with whom he teamed as the New Age Outlaws in the WWF and The James Gang and Voodoo Kin Mafia in Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA). In the WWF/E, James became a one time Intercontinental Champion, a one time Hardcore Champion, and a six-time Tag Team Champion with Billy Gunn. In TNA, he became a two time NWA World Tag Team Champion with Konnan and Ron Killings. James is also former one-time world heavyweight champion after becoming the first-ever WWA World Heavyweight Champion in 2002.

## References
## Other websites
*
Coconut cake

A **coconut cake** is a kind of butter cake made mostly in the southern United States. It has four layers of coconut flavored butter cake, sandwiched together with lemon curd. Layer cakes are usually decorated with frosting, and so most coconut cakes have frosting on them. There are 330 calories in a slice of the Coconut Cake.

## Coconut flavor 
The coconut flavor comes from the coconut cream between the layers of the cake. Coconut cream is made from the liquid that is on the surface of coconut milk. Sweetened coconut is also sprinkled over the whole cake as a last touch.

## References
Honda Racing F1

**Honda Racing F1**, was a Formula One motor racing team and constructor. Honda F1 originally started in 1964 and were in F1 until 1968 when after the death of one of their drivers, Honda decided to leave Formula 1. Then, in 2006 Honda bought British American Racing to who it already supplied Honda engines. With the partnership of former Ferrari driver Rubens Barrichello and former BAR driver Jenson Button, the 'new' Honda F1 team won its first, and only, race in 2006 when Jenson Button won the 2006 Hungarian Grand Prix. Then in 2008 due to the recession, Honda announced they would leave F1. Not too long after, Ross Brawn bought out the team and renamed it Brawn GP, and ran the team in the 2009 season. 

## History 
Tyrrell Racing → British American Racing → **Honda Racing F1** → Brawn GP → Mercedes GP
Rikishi (wrestler)

**Solofa Fatu Jr.** (born October 11, 1965) is an American professional wrestler, best known under the ring name **Rikishi**. He is known by his work in the World Wrestling Federation/Entertainment. 

Fatu is a member of the huge Samoan Anoa'i wrestling family and the nephew of the Wild Samoans, Afa and Sika, who trained him in the 1980s. He is the brother of the late Eddie Fatu, better known as Umaga, and The Tonga Kid, who was part of The Islanders, a tag team with Haku in the WWF. Fatu teamed with his cousin Samu, the son of Afa, as The Samoan Swat Team. The Swat Team wrestled mainly in the south, winning titles in the World Class Wrestling Association in Dallas. The team later worked for the World Wrestling Federation as the Headshrinkers before Fatu went on a singles career. He also was a member of the stable Too Cool during the Attitude Era. Three of his sons now wrestle in WWE: His twin sons Jonathan and Joshua are famous as Jimmy and Jey Uso, together known as The Usos, while their younger brother Joseph is wrestling under the ring name Solo Sikoa.

On March 28, 2015, he was inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame by his sons Jimmy and Jey Uso.

## Championships and accomplishments
***Lutte Internationale**
**Canadian International Television Championship (1 time)
***Northern States Wrestling Alliance**
**NSWA Tag Team Championship (1 time) - with Samu
***Portland Wrestling**
**Portland Pacific Northwest Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
***Power Pro Wrestling (Memphis)**
**Power Pro Wrestling Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
****Pro Wrestling Illustrated***
**Comeback of the Year (2000)
**Ranked No. 27 of the top 500 singles wrestlers in the *PWI 500* in 2000
**Ranked No. 347 of the top 500 singles wrestlers of the PWI Years in 2003
***Revolución Lucha Libre**
**Campeonato Internacional Absoluto (5 times)
***Universal Wrestling Association**
**UWA World Trios Championship (1 time) &ndash; with Kokina Maximus and The Samoan Savage
***World Class Wrestling Association**
**WCWA Texas Tag Team Championship (1 time) &ndash; with Samu
**WCWA World Tag Team Championship (3 times) &ndash; with Samu
***World Wrestling Council**
**WWC Caribbean Tag Team Championship (1 time) &ndash; with Samu
***World Wrestling Federation/Entertainment/WWE**
**WWF Intercontinental Championship (1 time)
**WWF/E Tag Team Championship (2 times) &ndash; with Samu (1) and Rico (1)
**WWE Tag Team Championship (1 time) &ndash; with Scotty 2 Hotty
**WWE Hall of Fame (Class of 2015)
** Slammy Award for Best Etiquette (1994) &ndash; 
****Wrestling Observer Newsletter***
**Worst Worked Match of the Year (1993) 

## References
## Other websites
*
*
Rick Pitino

**Rick Pitino** (born September 18, 1952 in New York City, New York) is the coach of the University of Louisville's basketball team. He used to coach the New York Knicks and the Boston Celtics.

## References 
## Other websites
*Rick Pitino's Official website
Ben Coates

**Ben Coates** (born August 16, 1969 in Greenwood, South Carolina) is an American former professional football tight end. He played a total of 10 seasons in the National Football League (NFL). He played for the New England Patriots and Baltimore Ravens. He won Super Bowl XXXV with the Ravens in 2000.Coates was inducted into the New England Patriots Hall of Fame in 2008. 

## References
The Royal Ballet

**The Royal Ballet** is an internationally renowned classical ballet company, based at the Royal Opera House in Covent Garden, London. It is the largest of the three major ballet companies in Great Britain. 

The Royal Ballet was founded from what was the Vic-Wells Ballet, a company founded in 1931 by Dame Ninette de Valois and Lilian Baylis. It became the resident ballet company of the Royal Opera House in 1946, and was granted a Royal Charter in 1956. It is recognised as Britain's flagship national ballet company.  

The Royal Ballet employs about 100 dancers and has purpose built facilities in the Royal Opera House. The official school of the company is the Royal Ballet School, and The Royal Birmingham Ballet is an associate company. The *prima ballerina assoluta* of the Royal Ballet is the late Dame Margot Fonteyn.

The Royal Ballet's Principal Dancers come from all over the world. The leading male dancer at the moment is the Cuban Carlos Acosta. One of the leading ballerinas is Alina Cojocaru, a dancer of Romanian origin who was trained at the Mariinsky Ballet School.

## References
Money in the Bank (2010)

**Money in the Bank (2010)** was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). It took place on July 18, 2010, at the Sprint Center in Kansas City, Missouri. It was the first Money in the Bank event held by WWE.

The event was based around the Money in the Bank ladder match, with two matches held at the show, one for the Raw brand and one for the SmackDown brand. Eight matches took place.

## Results
## Other websites
## Other websites
*Official Money in the Bank 2010 website
Matt Sydal

**Matthew Joseph Korklan** (born March 19, 1983), is an American professional wrestler. He is currently signed to All Elite Wrestling (AEW) and wrestles under the name **Matt Sydal**. He is also known for his time working with WWE where he competed under the ring name **Evan Bourne** from 2008 to 2014. He also wrestled for Total Nonstop Action Wrestling/Impact Wrestling, Ring of Honor (ROH), and New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW).

He held many titles during his career, including the WWE Tag Team Championship with Kofi Kingston, the Impact Grand Championship, and the Impact X Division Championship.

## Championships and accomplishments
****The Baltimore Sun***
**Newcomer of the Year (2008)
***Dragon Gate**
**Open the Brave Gate Championship (1 time)
***Impact Wrestling**
**Impact Grand Championship (1 time)
**Sony SIX X Division Invitational Trophy (2017)
***Independent Wrestling Association Mid-South**
**IWA Mid-South Light Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
**Ted Petty Invitational (2005)
***Israeli Pro Wrestling Association**
**IPWA Heavyweight Championship (1 time, current)
***New Japan Pro-Wrestling**
**IWGP Junior Heavyweight Tag Team Championship (2 times) – with Ricochet
**NEVER Openweight 6-Man Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Ricochet and Satoshi Kojima
****Pro Wrestling Illustrated***
**Ranked No. 63 of the top 500 singles wrestlers in the *PWI 500* in 2009 and 2010
***Ring of Honor**
**ROH World Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Christopher Daniels
****SoCal Uncensored***
**Match of the Year (2016) with Ricochet and Will Ospreay vs. Adam Cole and The Young Bucks (Matt Jackson and Nick Jackson) on September 3
***World League Wrestling**
**WLW Junior Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
***World Wrestling Entertainment/WWE**
**WWE Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Kofi Kingston
**Slammy Award (1 time)
*** Finishing Maneuver of the Year (2008) – 
**Best Wrestling Maneuver (2008) – Shooting star press
**Most Underrated (2009)

## References 
## Other websites
*
*
*
Lindsey Vonn

**Lindsey Vonn** (born on 18 October 1984 in Minnesota, USA) is an American athlete who competes in alpine skiing. She has won four Overall World Cup titles in the Audi Alpine Ski World Cup, three Downhill (an event that is won not by technicality, but speed, aptly named a 'speed event'), two Super-G (Short for Super Giant Slalom- also a speed event, but with more turns), and one Combined title ( one Downhill or Super-G run, and one Slalom run). These titles were won in the 2008, 2009, 2010, and 2012 World Cup Seasons.  

Vonn is also an Olympic gold medalist in Downhill and a bronze medalist in the Super-G, as of the 2010 Winter Olympic Games. She has also won two World Championship gold medals, both in 2009, and two silver medals, in 2007. Along with 33 World Cup victories, and eight World Cup Globes, Vonn is said to be the best female US Ski Racer in history, and the best alpine racer in the history of the US Ski Team. 

Lindsey Vonn has won various awards for her performance as a skier, including two ESPY Awards in 2010 for "Best Female Athlete" and "Best US Female Olympic Athlete". The "Best Female Athlete" ESPY is the highest individual award for a female athlete.

Her endorsements include that of Red Bull, Head Equipment, Uvex Goggles, Under Armour, Alka-Seltzer, Procter & Gamble, and Rolex. Vonn is a Member of the US Ski Team and has been on the World Cup Circuit since December 21, 2000. 

She married former skier and fellow 2002 Olympian Thomas Vonn on September 29, 2007. On November 27, 2011, Lindsey and Thomas Vonn began divorce proceedings.

Vonn retired from competitive skiing in 2019. In 2024, she started competing again on the World Cup circuit. Vonn will compete in the 2026 Winter Olympics in Italy. At the Olympics, Vonn crashed during her run in the women's downhill competition. A helicopter took her to a hospital where she had surgery on her broken left leg.

## References
Layla El

**Layla El** (born 25 June 1977) is an English dancer, model and retired professional wrestler. She is best known for her time with WWE. During her time in the WWE, Layla became a one-time Divas Champion, a one-time and the last holder of the original Women's Championship, and the winner of the 2006 WWE Diva Search.

## Career 
Before becoming a professional wrestler, she was a dancer for the NBA's Miami Heat from 2004 to 2006. She has returned to the team since 2015 up until the present.

On 29 July 2015, it was announced that Layla decided to retire from professional wrestling and she was released from her WWE contract.

## Personal life 
El got married to a fellow wrestler Ricky Ortiz in November 2015. In February 8, 2025, El announced that she is becoming a mother after retirement in July 2015.

## Championships and accomplishments 
### Cheerleading 
* **National Basketball Association**
** Championship ring (1 time)

### Professional wrestling 
* ***Pro Wrestling Illustrated***
** Ranked No. 6 of the top 50 female wrestlers in the *PWI* Female 50 in 2012
* **World Wrestling Entertainment / WWE**
** WWE Divas Championship (1 time)
** WWE Women's Championship (1 time, last)
** *WWE Diva Search* (2006) 

## References
## Other websites 
*
Basshunter

at the final of Tall Ships' Races, Szczecin, 5 August 2007]]
**Basshunter**, also stylised as **BassHunter** (real name: **Jonas Erik Altberg**; born 22 December 1984 in Halmstad) is a Swedish singer, record producer and DJ.

He recorded six studio albums: *The Bassmachine* (2004), *LOL * (2006), *The Old Shit* (2006), ''Now You're Gone – The Album* (2008), *Bass Generation* (2009) and *Calling Time* (2013). In addition to his own music, he has written and produced for other artists. He also competed in the seventh edition of British *Celebrity Big Brother*, the Swedish *Fångarna på fortet* and the British *Weakest Link'' in 2010.

He won awards such as the European Border Breakers Award, the Grammi award for Best Ringtone of the Year in 2006, and the World Music Award. He was also nominated for the BT Digital Music Awards, MTV Europe Music Awards, and Rockbjörnen.

He has Tourette's syndrome.

## Discography
**Studio albums**
* *The Bassmachine* (2004)
* *LOL* (2006)
* ''Now You're Gone – The Album* (2008)
* *Bass Generation* (2009)
* *Calling Time'' (2013)

## Awards and nominations
## References
## Other websites
*Official website
WWF Over the Edge

**WWF Over the Edge** was a professional wrestling PPV that was produced by WWF. It had two PPVs but was retired after the second event, where wrestler Owen Hart, competing as the Blue Blazer at that time, died after he fell 78 feet from a harness to the ring during an entrance stunt and landed chest-first on the top rope, about a foot from the nearest turnbuckle. 

## Events
## References
False protagonist

A **false protagonist** is when someone seems like the most important character in a story, but later on shows that they are not for different reasons, (becomes a lesser character, becomes the antagonist, dies, etc.) An example is Roxas in *Kingdom Hearts II*.

## Related pages
* Antihero
Nomar Garciaparra

**Nomar Garciaparra** is a retired baseball shortstop who played for the Boston Red Sox for some time then went to the Los Angeles Dodgers and then retired after a day in a minor league game.