open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Withings

**Withings** is a French consumer electronics company. 

## History 
It was founded in 2008 by Éric Carreel, Cédric Hutchings, and Fred Potter. Withings gained recognition for introducing the first Wi-Fi scale in 2009. It  measures weight and fat mass and sends data to the user's app over Wi-Fi. It has since developed products such as an FDA-cleared blood pressure monitor, a smart sleep system, and activity tracking watches. In 2016, Withings was acquired by Nokia and became a division of Nokia Health. The brand changed to the Nokia name in 2017.

Throughout its history, Withings has had venture capital funding, formed partnerships with companies like MyFitnessPal, and integrated with Apple's HealthKit platform. The company continues to develop innovative health and wellness products and operates a factory in France as of April 2019.

In 2024 it produced a new device, BeamO. This  is a handheld "multiscope" with sensors to take  health readings without being worn on the body.  It can measure body temperature, heart health, lung health, and blood-oxygen levels. 

## References
Andrew Loog Oldham

**Andrew Loog Oldham** (born 29 January 1944) is an English music producer, talent manager and writer. He was the manager and producer for the Rolling Stones from 1963 to 1967.

## References
Frozen (Madonna song)

"**Frozen**" is a 1998 song by American singer Madonna. It is the leading single from her seventh studio album *Ray of Light*. It topped the single charts in Costa Rica, Finland, Greece, Honduras, Hungary, Italy, Scotland, Spain and the United Kingdom. It went to the top five in Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Ireland, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan and the United States.

## Track listings and formats 
**US 7-inch and CD single; Japanese CD single**
# "Frozen" (LP version)&nbsp;– 6:10
# "Shanti/Ashtangi" (LP version) &nbsp;– 4:29

**US 12-inch vinyl and CD maxi-single**
# "Frozen" (LP version)&nbsp;– 6:10
# "Frozen" (Stereo MC's Remix)&nbsp;– 5:49
# "Frozen" (extended club mix)&nbsp;– 11:21
# "Frozen" (Meltdown Mix)&nbsp;– 8:13

**Digital single (2021)**
# "Frozen" (LP version)&nbsp;– 6:10
# "Frozen" (Stereo MC's Remix)&nbsp;– 5:49
# "Frozen" (extended club mix)&nbsp;– 11:21
# "Frozen" (Meltdown Mix – long version)&nbsp;– 8:13
# "Frozen" (Widescreen Mix)&nbsp;– 6:36
# "Frozen" (edit)&nbsp;– 5:08
# "Frozen" (Stereo MC's Remix edit)&nbsp;– 4:53
# "Frozen" (extended club mix edit)&nbsp;– 4:37
# "Frozen" (William Orbit Drumapella)&nbsp;– 5:15
# "Frozen" (Victor Calderone Drumapella)&nbsp;– 5:10

**Digital single – Sickick remix**
# "Frozen" (Sickick remix)&nbsp;– 2:00

**Digital single – Sickick & Fireboy DML remix**
# "Frozen" (Sickick & Fireboy DML remix)&nbsp;– 2:13

**Digital single – Sickick & 070 Shake remix**
# "Frozen" (Sickick & 070 Shake remix)&nbsp;– 2:19

**Digital single – "Frozen on Fire"**
# "Frozen on Fire"&nbsp;– 3:12

## References
Aftermath (Rolling Stones album)

***Aftermath*** is a studio album by the Rolling Stones. The Rolling Stones are an English rock band. It was released in the United Kingdom on 15 April 1966 by Decca Records. It was released in the United States in late June or early July 1966 by London Records. It is the band's fourth British studio album, and sixth American studio album. The band made the album in December 1965 and March 1966. The album was released after the band had many hit singles that made them more popular.

It is the band's first album that is made up of only original music. All of the songs on *Aftermath* were written by Mick Jagger and Keith Richards. Brian Jones also helped make many songs. He used musical instruments that were not common in rock music, such as the sitar, dulcimer, and castanets.

## Track listing 
### UK edition 
All tracks are written by Mick Jagger and Keith Richards.

**Side one**

# "Mother's Little Helper" – 2:40
# "Stupid Girl" – 2:52
# "Lady Jane" – 3:06
# "Under My Thumb" – 3:20
# "Doncha Bother Me" – 2:35
# "Goin' Home" – 11:35

**Side two**

# "Flight 505" – 3:25
# "High and Dry" – 3:06
# "Out of Time" – 5:15
# "It's Not Easy" – 2:52
# "I Am Waiting" – 3:10
# "Take It or Leave It" – 2:47
# "Think" – 3:10
# "What to Do" – 2:30

* ABKCO's 2002 remaster of the UK edition was released with an new stereo mix of "Mother's Little Helper".

### US edition 
All tracks are written by Mick Jagger and Keith Richards.

**Side one**

# "Paint It Black" (first released as "Paint It, Black") – 3:20
# "Stupid Girl" – 2:52
# "Lady Jane" – 3:06
# "Under My Thumb" – 3:20
# "Doncha Bother Me" – 2:35
# "Think" – 3:10

**Side two**

# "Flight 505" – 3:25
# "High and Dry" – 3:06
# "It's Not Easy" – 2:52
# "I Am Waiting" – 3:10
# "Goin' Home" – 11:35

## Notes 
## References 
## Books 
* 
* 
* 
*
TRAPPIST-1d

**TRAPPIST-1d**, also known as **2MASS J23062928-0502285 d**, is a small exoplanet which is about 40% the mass of the Earth. It orbits on the inner edge of the habitable zone of the ultracool dwarf star TRAPPIST-1. It is located 40.7 light years away from Earth in the constellation of Aquarius. The exoplanet was found by using the transit method, which means the dimming effect that a planet causes as it crosses in front of its star is measured. The first information about the planet were announced in 2016, but it wasn't until the following years that more information about the likely nature of the planet was obtained. TRAPPIST-1d is the second-least massive planet of the TRAPPIST-1 system and is likely to have a thin hydrogen-poor atmosphere that is closely packed together similar to Venus, Earth, or Mars. It gets just 4.3% more sunlight than how much sunlight the Earth gets from the sun, placing it on the inner edge of the habitable zone. It has about less than 5% of its mass as a volatile layer, which could consist of atmosphere, oceans, and/or ice layers. A 2018 study by the University of Washington came to a opinion that TRAPPIST-1d might be a Venus-like exoplanet with an uninhabitable atmosphere. The planet is an eyeball planet candidate.
## References
Montigny-le-Bretonneux

**Montigny-le-Bretonneux** is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Yvelines department in north-central France. In 2020, 31,854 people lived in Montigny-le-Bretonneux.

The commune is in the southwestern suburbs of Paris,  from the center.

## Twin towns 
Montigny-le-Bretonneux is twinned with:
*  Kierspe, Germany
*  Lunca, Romania
*  Denton, United Kingdom
*  Wicklow, Ireland
*  San Fernando,  Spain
*  Marostica, Italy

## Other websites 
* The *commune*'s website (in French)
Denton, Greater Manchester

**Denton** is a town in Tameside, Greater Manchester, England. In 2011, 36,591 people lived there.

## References
Lunca, Mureș

**Lunca** () is a commune in Mureș County, Romania. It has five villages: Băița (*Mezőbanyica*), Frunzeni (*Mezőharasztos*), Logig (*Szászludvég*), Lunca and Sântu (*Mezőszentandrás*).

## References
1908 United States presidential election

The **1908 United States presidential election** was the 31st election in the history of the United States. It occurred on November 3, 1908. This election was between Secretary of War William Howard Taft of Ohio and former Congressman from Ohio and Democratic Party Nominee in 1896 and 1900 William Jennings Bryan. Taft won the election with 321 electoral votes. Bryan got only 162 electoral votes.

This would be the fourth and most recent election in the history of the United States, where both major candidates share the same first name, with the last three being in 1860, 1896, and 1900.

## Nominations 
### Republican Party 
#### Presidential 
* William Howard Taft, 42nd U.S. Secretary of War from Ohio (1904-1908) *(Nominee)*
* Philander C. Knox, U.S. senator from Wisconsin (1904-1909; 1917-1921)
* Charles Evans Hughes, 36th Governor of New York (1907-1910)
* Joseph G. Cannon, Speaker of the United States House of Representatives (1903-1911)
* Charles W. Fairbanks, 26th Vice President of the United States from Indiana (1905-1909) 
* Robert M. La Follette, U.S. senator from Wisconsin (1906-1924)
* Joseph B. Foraker, U.S. senator from Ohio (1897-1909)
* L. M. Shaw, Secretary of the Treasury (1902-1907)
* George B. Cortelyou, Secretary of the Treasury from New York (1907-1909) *(Withdrew before convention)*
* Theodore Roosevelt, 26th President of the United States from New York (1901-1909) *(Declined to seek nomination)*
* Elihu Root, 38th U.S. Secreatry of State from New York (1905-1909) *(Declined to seek nomination)*

#### Vice Presidential 
* James S. Sherman, U.S. representative from New York (1887-1891, 1893-1909) *(Vice presidential nominee)*
* Franklin Murphy, 31st Governor of New Jersey (1902-1905)
* Curtis Guild Jr., 43rd Governor of Massachusetts (1906-1909)
* Charles W. Fairbanks, 26th Vice President of the United States from Indiana (1905-1909)

### Democratic Party 
#### Presidential 
* William Jennings Bryan, former U.S. representative from Nebraska (1891-1895) and presidential nominee in 1896 and 1900 (Nominee)
* George Gray, Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit (1899-1914)
* John A. Johnson, Governor of Minnesota (1905-1909)

#### Vice Presidential 
* John W. Kern, former Indiana State Senator (1893–1897) *(Vice presidential nominee)*

## References
Wicklow

**Wicklow** () is the county town of County Wicklow in Ireland. In 2016, 10,584 people live in Wicklow. The River Vartry flows through the town.

## References
(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction

"'''(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction'*" is a song by the Rolling Stones. The Rolling Stones is an English rock band. The song was written by Mick Jagger and Keith Richards. The song was released as a single in the United States in June 1965. The song is on the American version of the album *Out of Our Heads''. "Satisfaction" was the band's first number one single in the US. The song was released as a single much later in the United Kingdom. This was because the song was considered to be too sexual. It was later the band's fourth number one song in the UK.

## References
Harlem Shuffle

"**Harlem Shuffle**" is a 1963 song by Bob & Earl and it went to number 44 in the United States. In 1969 it when to number 7 in the Netherlands and the United Kingdom and number 8 in Belgium. It was covered by The Rolling Stones in 1986.

## The Rolling Stones version
In 1986, The Rolling Stones released a cover version of *Harlem Shuffle* and it was taken from the 1986 *Dirty Work*. It went to number 1 in New Zealand, number 2 in Finland, number 4 in Belgium, number 5 in Canada, the Netherlands and the United States, number 6 in Australia and Norway, number 7 in Spain, number 8 in Ireland, number 10 in Switzerland, number 11 in Germany and Sweden, number 13 in Austria and the United Kingdom, number 24 in Poland, number 28 in France and number 30 in South Africa. It features the backing vocals of Bobby Womack.

## References
Kierspe

**Kierspe** is a town in Märkischer Kreis in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.

## Twin towns 
Kierspe is twinned with:
*  Denton, England, United Kingdom
*  Montigny-le-Bretonneux, France

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Supplementary Benefit

**Supplementary Benefit**  was part of the social security system in the United Kingdom. It replaced National Assistance in 1966.  It was means-tested and paid to people on low incomes. It stopped and was replaced by Income Support on 11 April 1988. 

To get it a person had to show that their savings were less than £6000 and the weekly money they had to live on was less than they needed.  It could be paid on top of other benefits, but not to people who were working.

## References
San Fernando, Cádiz

**San Fernando** is a city in the province of Cádiz, Spain. About 95,000 people live there.

## Twin towns 
San Fernando is twinned with:
*  Badalona, Spain
*  Montigny-le-Bretonneux, France

## References
Rockstar (Post Malone song)

"**Rockstar**" is a 2017 song by American rapper Post Malone featuring British rapper 21 Savage and is the lead single from his second studio album *Beerbongs & Bentleys* (2018). It topped the single charts in Australia, Austria, Canada, the Czech Republic, Finland, Greece, Ireland, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Slovakia, Sweden, the United Kingdom and the United States. It also went to number 2 in Germany, Italy, the Netherlands and Switzerland, number 3 in Belgium, number 4 in Lebanon and the Netherlands and number 5 in Belgium and France.

## References
Better Now

"**Better Now**" is a 2018 song by American rapper Post Malone and is the fifth and final single from his second studio album *Beerbongs & Bentleys*. It went to top 10 single charts in Australia, Austria, Canada, Denmark, Finland, Ireland, New Zealand, Norway, the Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Sweden, the United States and the United Kingdom. It also went to number 11 in Germany and number 12 in Switzerland.
1904 United States presidential election

The **1904 United States presidential election** occurred on November 8, 1904. It was the 30th election in the history of the United States. The election was won by incumbent President Theodore Roosevelt, who had been president since the death of William McKinley in 1901.

This election was between incumbent President Theodore Roosevelt of New York and Chief Judge of the New York Court of Appeals Alton B. Parker. Roosevelt won the election with 336 electoral votes. Parker got only 140 electoral votes.

This would be the second of six elections in the history of the United States where both major candidates share the same home state, the first being the 1860 election

## Nominations 
### Republican Party 
#### Presidential 
* Theodore Roosevelt, 26th President of the United States from New York (1901-1909) *(Nominee)*
* Mark Hanna, U.S. senator and chairman of the Republican National Committee from Ohio (1897-1904, 1896-1904) *(Died on February 15, 1904)*

#### Vice Presidential 
* Charles W. Fairbanks, U.S. senator from Indiana (1897-1905) *(Vice presidential nominee)*

### Democratic Party 
#### Presidential 
* Alton B. Parker, Chief Judge of the New York Court of Appeals (1898-1904) *(Nominee)*
* William Randolph Hearst, Congressman of New York (1903-1907)
* Francis Cockrell, U.S. senator from Missouri (1875-1905)
* Richard Olney, former U.S Secretary of State from Massachusetts (1895-1897)
* Edward C. Wall, former Chairman of the Democratic Party of Wisconsin (1890-1896)
* George Gray, Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit (1899-1914)
* John Sharp Williams, Congressman of Mississippi (1893-1909) *(Declined to run)*
* Robert E. Pattison, 17th and 19th Governor of Pennsylvania (1883-1887, 1891-1895)
* George B. McClellan Jr., 93rd Mayor of New York City from New York (1904-1909) *(Son of 1864 nominee George B. McClellan)*
* Nelson A. Miles, former Commanding General of the US Army and Military Governor of Puerto Rico (1895-1903; 1898)
* Charles A. Towne, former U.S. senator from Minnesota (1900-1901)
* Arthur P. Gorman, U.S. senator from Maryland (1881-1899, 1903-1906)
* Bird Sim Coler, 23rd New York City Comptroller (1898-1901) and unsuccessful nominee for Governor in 1902
* William Jennings Bryan, former Congressman of Nebraska (1891-1895) and Nominee in 1896 and 1900 *(Declined on Jan. 10, 1904)*
* Grover Cleveland, 22nd and 24th President of the United States from New York (1885-1889; 1893-1897) *(Declined to run)*

#### Vice Presidential 
* Henry G. Davis, former U.S. senator from West Virginia (1871-1883) *(Vice presidential nominee)*
* James R. Williams, Congressman from Illionis (1889-1895, 1899-1905)
* George Turner, former U.S. senator from Washington (1897-1903)
* William A. Harris, former U.S. senator from Kansas (1897-1903)

## References
Bitschhoffen

**Bitschhoffen** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

## References
Vélez-Málaga

**Vélez-Málaga** is a municipality and the capital of the Axarquía comarca in the province of Málaga, in the Spanish autonomous community of Andalusia. The municipality is part of the Costa del Sol region. In 2022, 83,899 people lived there.

## Villages 
Almayate, Benajarafe, Cajiz, Caleta de Velez, Chilches, Lagos, Mezquitilla, Trapiche, Triana, Torre del Mar, Valle-Niza, Vélez-Málaga
Bolsenheim

**Bolsenheim** (Alsatian: Bolsene) is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

## References
Sickness benefit

**Sickness benefit** was part of the Social Security system in the United Kingdom. It started with the National Insurance Act 1911. People had to get a sick note and they had to have paid enough National Insurance Contributions. It lasted for six months. After that people got Invalidity Benefit if they were still ill. That was more money.  

After 1983, most people got Statutory Sick Pay from their work for the first 8 weeks they were ill instead of sickness benefit. From 1986 Statutory Sick Pay lasted for 28 weeks, so people didn't get sickness benefit unless they couldn't get Statutory Sick Pay.  

In 1948, it was 26 shillings a week, but married women only got 16 shillings because they were expected to rely on their husband for money. In 1987, it was £30.05 a week for both men and women.  

## References
Invalidity Benefit

**Invalidity Benefit** was a social security benefit from the United Kingdom's National Insurance scheme that was introduced in 1971 by Edward Heath's government. It was paid to people who were sick for more than six months. It was replaced by Incapacity Benefit in 1995.

In 1977 a special benefit was started for married women who had not paid National Insurance.  It was called Housewives Non-contributory Invalidity Pension. They had to show that they could not do "normal household duties", like shopping, cooking and cleaning, for at least 28 weeks, 

## References
Maraca

A **maraca** (sometimes called a **shaker** or **chac-chac**) is a rattle used in Caribbean and Latin music. It makes noise when it is shaken. Two of them are usually played at the same time.

## References
Incapacity Benefit

**Incapacity Benefit** was a United Kingdom social security benefit that was paid to people who were sick for more than 28 weeks. It replaced Invalidity Benefit in 1995. The government began to stop Incapacity Benefit in 2008 by stopping new people claiming it. They moved people onto Employment and Support Allowance.

To get it people had to pass the All Work Test, to show that there was no work they could do. 

## References
Employment and Support Allowance

**Employment and Support Allowance** is a United Kingdom social security benefit for adults younger than the State Pension age who are having difficulty finding work because of sickness.  It was started in 2008.

It is paid when Statutory Sick Pay comes to an end.  People who have paid enough National Insurance can get contributory ESA. Income-related ESA is for people who have not paid enough National Insurance contributions. People who have more than £16,000 savings cannot get that.

After 13 weeks most people have to have a Work Capability Assessment.

## References
Hey Brother

"**Hey Brother**" is a 2013 song by Swedish DJ Avicii and is the third song from his debut studio album *True*. American bluegrass singer Dan Tyminski provides vocals for the track. It topped the single charts in Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, the Netherlands, Norway, Sweden and Switzerland. It also went to number 2 in Australia, Denmark, Ireland, the Netherlands, South Africa and the United Kingdom, number 3 in Italy, number 4 in New Zealand, number 10 in Canada and number 16 in the United States.

## References
Theloderma asperum

The **Malaya pied warted tree frog**, **hill garden bug-eyed frog**, **Larut bug-eyed tree frog**, or **pied warty tree frog** (*Theloderma asperum*) is a frog.  It lives in Malaysia, Thailand, Cambodia, and Myanmar.  People say they live in Sumatra and Borneo too, but scientists say these are probably different frogs.  People have seen this frog as high as 1400 meters above sea level.  It lives in tropical forests and subtropical forests.

## Body
This frog is 25 – 35 mm long from nose to rear end.  The skin on the frog's back is brown and black in color with white warts.  This makes the frog look like bird droppings.  This helps it hide from animals that want to eat it.  Sometimes people call it "bird poop frog" in English.

The frog has disks on its toes for climbing.  This frog has some webbed skin on its feet.

Other frogs in *Theloderma* have vomerine teeth but this frog does not.

## Young
This frog lays eggs in holes in trees that have water in them, in rainwater, and in other things that have water in them.

The tadpoles are gray in color.

## Home
This frog lives in warm and medium forests. People see them on short plants. Scientists think it lives in water-filled holes in trees. People have seen this frog between 0 and 1400 meters above sea level.

Many of the places this frog lives are protected parks.

## Danger
Scientists say this frog is not in danger of dying out because it lives in a large place and because there are many of these frogs alive now.  It may be in some danger because people cut down forests to get wood to build with.

## First paper
*

## References
Bissert

**Bissert** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

## References
V346 Puppis

**V346 Puppis** (shortened as **V346 Pup**) is a red supergiant star located 4332.09 light years away in the constellation Puppis. 

It is a carbon star, meaning it contains more carbon than oxygen in its atmosphere. This is why it has a spectral type of C D. It has a radius of 1,025 times that of the radius of the Sun. It has an effective temperature of 1,875 K.

## References
Killing in the Name

"**Killing in the Name**" is a 1992 debut single by American metal band Rage Against the Machine. It is the leading single from their debut studio album *Rage Against the Machine*. It went to number 1 in the United Kingdom, number 2 in Ireland and Scotland, number 7 in Australia, number 8 in New Zealand and number 13 in the Netherlands.

## Track listing
"Darkness of Greed" and "Clear the Lane" were re-mastered versions of the respective demo tracks. Another version of "Darkness of Greed", titled merely "Darkness", was included on the 1994 soundtrack album for *The Crow*. The previously unreleased demo appeared on the XX 20th Anniversary Edition of their debut album, which was released on November 27, 2012.

## References
Income Support

**Income Support** is a meanstested social security benefit in the United Kingdom for some people who are on a low income, but have a reason for not actively seeking work. People who get it may get Housing Benefit, Council Tax Reduction, Child Benefit, Carer's Allowance, Child Tax Credit and help with health costs. A person with savings over £16,000 cannot get Income Support, and savings over £6,000 affect how much Income Support they get.

It is being replaced by Universal Credit. 

## References
Two Less Lonely People in the World

"**Two Less Lonely People in the World**" is a 1982 song by English-Australian band Air Supply. It is the third single from their seventh studio album *Now and Forever*. It went to number 38 in the United States and number 46 in Australia. It was a better hit on adult contemporary radio in Canada and the United States. 

## References
Theloderma albopunctatum

The **dotted bubble-nest frog**, **warty tree frog**, **rough-skinned small tree frog**, **cobalt-gray warted frog**, **rough-skinned whistling tree frog**, **rough-skinned small tree frog**, **rough paddle-leg frog**, **white-banded small tree frog**, **white-patterned small tree frog**, **white-spotted bug-eyed frog**, or **pied warted tree frog** (*Theloderma albopunctatus*) is a frog.  It lives in China.  Scientists think it might also live in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia.  There are some frogs in India, Myanmar, and Thailand, but scientists are not sure if this is the same species of frog.

This frog lives in forests on hills and mountains. People have seen it on small plants and on the ground. People have seen this frog between 300 and 1350 meters above sea level.

This frog lays eggs in pools of water. The tadpoles swim in the pools.

Scientists say this frog is not in danger of dying out because it lives in a large place. It is in a little danger from people cutting down forests to make farms and from visitors to the forest.

Many of the places the frog lives are protected parks, for example Dayaoshan National Nature Reserve.

## First paper
*

## References
The Power of Good-Bye

"***The Power of Good-Bye***" is a 1998 song by Madonna. It is the fourth single from her seventh studio album *Ray of Light*. It went to the top twenty in Austria, Belgium, Canada, Finland, Germany, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, the Netherlands, Scotland, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States. It also went to number 25 in New Zealand and number 33 in Australia.

## Track listings and formats
* **US 7-inch vinyl, cassette, and CD single**
# "The Power of Good-Bye" (Album Version)&nbsp;– 4:10
# "Mer Girl"&nbsp;– 5:32

* **Australian and Japanese maxi-CD**
# "The Power of Good-Bye"&nbsp;– 4:13
# "The Power of Good-Bye" (Dallas' Low End Mix)&nbsp;– 4:34
# "The Power of Good-Bye" (Luke Slater's Super Luper)&nbsp;– 8:45
# "The Power of Good-Bye" (Luke Slater's Filtered Mix)&nbsp;– 6:07
# "The Power of Good-Bye" (Fabien's Good God Mix)&nbsp;– 8:22

* **European 12-inch vinyl**
# "The Power of Good-Bye" (Dallas' Low End Mix)&nbsp;– 4:34
# "The Power of Good-Bye" (Luke Slater's Super Luper)&nbsp;– 8:45
# "The Power of Good-Bye" (Fabien's Good God Mix)&nbsp;– 8:22
# "The Power of Good-Bye" (Album Version)&nbsp;– 4:10

* **European and UK CD single**
# "The Power Of Good-Bye" (Album Version)&nbsp;– 4:10
# "Little Star"&nbsp;– 5:18

* **Maxi CD single**
# "The Power of Good-Bye" (Album Version)&nbsp;– 4:10
# "Little Star"&nbsp;– 5:18
# "The Power of Good-Bye" (Dallas' Low End Mix)&nbsp;– 4:34

## References
Messier 80

**Messier 80** (also known as **M80** or **NGC 6093**) is a globular cluster located 32,620 light years away in the constellation Scorpius, it was discovered by Charles Messier in 1781, it was also one of his first discoveries.

M80 can be seen in a field of the Milky Way that has many nebulae. It is located between Antares and Beta Scorpii when looking from Earth. With less light pollution, it can be seen as a round patch of light with a small telescope below the 67th parallel north.

It one of the densest globular cluster in the Milky Way. It is at twice the distance of the Galactic Center in regions known as the Galactic halo. It contains many hundred thousand stars and has an apparent angular diameter of 10 arcminutes. It is 32,600 light years away, making its true diameter around 95 light years.

M80 contains a lot of blue stragglers. Blue stragglers are stars that seem younger than the rest. It is thought that this is because they lost some layers due to encounters or collisions with other stars in the dense cluster. With the help of the Hubble Space Telescope, images reveal many of these stragglers in the center of the cluster, suggesting a high rate of capture and collisions.

On May 21, 1860, a nova was found in M80 that had an magnitude of +7.0 and was possible to see it using telescopes, binoculars and people with good vision. This variable star, named T Scorpii, reached an absolute magnitude of −8.5 and briefly shone brighter than the cluster.

## References
Check the Meaning

"**Check the Meaning**" is a 2002 song by Richard Ashcroft and is the leading single from his second studio album *Human Conditions*. It went to number 10 in Scotland, number 11 in the United Kingdom, number 13 in Italy, number 19 in Ireland, number 21 in Canada and number 94 in Germany.

## Track listings
**UK CD single** 
# "Check the Meaning" (edit)
# "The Miracle"
# "Check the Meaning" (Chris Potter remix)
# "Check the Meaning" (alternative video)

**UK 7-inch single and European CD single** 
# "Check the Meaning" (edit)
# "The Miracle"

**UK DVD single** 
# "Check the Meaning" (album version)
# "Check the Meaning" (video)
# "You on My Mind in My Sleep" (4Scott live performance)
#* Recorded live at London nightclub the Scala, 18 April 2002

## References
Industrial Disease (song)

"**Industrial Disease**" is a 1982 song by British rock band Dire Straits. It was taken from their fourth studio album *Love over Gold*. It went to number 4 in the United States and was a B-side in the United Kingdom to the single *Private Investigations*. It deals with the strike of the British television in the early 1980s.
Love in an Elevator

"**Love in an Elevator**" is a 1989 song by American hard rock band Aerosmith and is the lead single from their 10th studio album *Pump*. It went to number 5 in the United States, number 9 in the Netherlands and number 13 in the United Kingdom.

## References
Valchiusa

**Valchiusa** is a *comune* in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Piedmont region in Italy. It was created on 1 January 2019 from the former municipalities of Meugliano, Trausella and Vico Canavese.
Meugliano

**Meugliano** is a *frazione* in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Piedmont region in Italy. On 1 January 2019, it was merged with Trausella and Vico Canavese to form the new *comune* of Valchiusa.
Say It Ain't So

"'''Say It Ain't So'*" is a 1995 song by American rock band Weezer. It is the third and final single from their debut studio album *Weezer (The Blue Album)''. It went to number 37 in the United Kingdom and number 43 in Scotland. It is frequently voted as the best songs by Weezer.

## Track listing
**Standard CD, 10-inch, and cassette single**
# "Say It Ain't So" (remix) – 4:17
# "No One Else" (live and acoustic) – 3:15
# "Jamie" (live and acoustic) – 3:53
* All live acoustic tracks were recorded on 99X in Atlanta, Georgia.

## References
Venaria Reale

**Venaria Reale** is a *comune* in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Piedmont region in Italy.

## Main sights 
* Royal Palace of Venaria (included in the UNESCO Heritage List in 1997)
* Historical center, designed by Amedeo di Castellamonte in 1667&ndash;90 as a scenic background for the Royal Palace
* La Mandria Regional Park

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website 
* Reggia della Venaria Reale (Royal Palace of Venaria)
Villafranca Piemonte

**Villafranca Piemonte** is a *comune* in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Piedmont region in Italy. It is about 35&nbsp;km southwest of Turin.

Villafranca Piemonte is next to these municipalities: Barge, Cardè, Cavour, Faule, Moretta, Pancalieri and Vigone.

## Twin towns 
Villafranca Piemonte is twinned with:
*  Belhomert-Guéhouville, France
*  El Trébol, Argentina
*  Saint-Maurice-Saint-Germain, France

## References
Saint-Maurice-Saint-Germain

**Saint-Maurice-Saint-Germain** is a commune. It is in Centre-Val de Loire in the Eure-et-Loir department in north France.

## References
Conegliano

**Conegliano** is an Italian city in Veneto. About 35,000 people live there.

In 2019, Le Colline del Prosecco di Conegliano e Valdobbiadene became a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

## References
Roll On down the Highway

"**Roll On Down the Highway**" is a 1975 song by Bachman-Turner Overdrive. It was taken from their third studio album *Not Fragile*. It went to number 4 in Canada, number 14 in the United States, number 18 in Germany, number 20 in New Zealand, number 22 in the United Kingdom and number 80 in Australia.
Dingsheim

**Dingsheim** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

## References
Tom Ruegger

**Tom Ruegger** () is an American animator and songwriter. Ruegger is known for his association with Disney Television Animation and Warner Bros. Animation. He also created *Tiny Toon Adventures*, *Animaniacs*, *Pinky and the Brain*, and *Histeria!*.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* 
* Official blog
Lost in Love (Air Supply song)

"**Lost in Love**" is a 1979 song by English-Australian band Air Supply. It was originally taken from their fourth studio album *Life Support* and was re-recorded for their fifth studio album *Lost in Love*. It went to number 3 in the United States and New Zealand, number 4 in Australia, number 10 in France and number 13 in Australia. It went to be covered by Greek singer Demis Roussos and New Zealand band Deep Obsession where it topped the single charts in August 1998.
Young Love (Air Supply song)

"**Young Love**" is a 1982 song by English-American band Air Supply. It is the second single from their seventh studio album *Now and Forever*. It went to number 38 in the United States but when to number 3 on the Canadian Adult Contemporary charts and number 13 on the Billboard Adult Contemporary charts. 

## Track listing 
;U.S. 7-inch single
:A. "Young Love" - 3:46
:B. "She Never Heard You Call" - 3:24

## References
The One That You Love

"**The One That You Love**" is a 1981 song by English-Australian band Air Supply and is the title track to their sixth studio album *The One That You Love*. It went to number 1 in the United States where it was their only chart-topper, number 26 in New Zealand, number 10 in Australia and number 2 in Canada.

## References
All Out of Love

"**All Out of Love**" is a 1980 song by English-Australian band Air Supply. It was taken from their fifth studio album *Lost in Love*. It went to number 2 in Canada and the United States, number 3 in France, number 9 in Australia, number 10 in Ireland, number 11 in the United Kingdom and South Africa, number 21 in New Zealand and number 31 in the Netherlands.

## Andru Donalds version
In 1999, Jamaican singer Andru Donalds released a cover version of All Out of Love. It went to number 3 in Germany, Austria and Switzerland where it was a big hit in the German-language countries.

### Track listing
**CD-maxi**
# "All Out of Love" (radio edit) - 4:00	
# "All Out of Love" (Dance Radio Mix) - 3:59	
# "All Out of Love" (Slow Ambient Mix) - 4:18	
# "All Out of Love" (Ambient Club Mix) - 6:23

## References
Sweet Dreams (Air Supply song)

"**Sweet Dreams**" is a 1981 song by English-Australian band Air Supply. It was taken from their sixth studio album *The One That You Love*. It went to number 5 in the United States and number 14 in Canada. It was an emotional ballad by the band.

## Track listing 
;U.S. 7" single
:A. "Sweet Dreams" - 3:46
:B. "Don't Turn Me Away" - 3:39

## References
The Essential Heart

***The Essential Heart*** is a greatest hits album by American hard rock band Heart and was released on 26 November, 2002. It contains their greatest hits from 1975 to 1995. It went to number 15 in New Zealand.

## Track listing
### Disc 1
#"Crazy on You" – 4:54
#"Magic Man" – 5:30
#"Dreamboat Annie (Reprise)"  – 3:49
#"Barracuda" – 4:23
#"Little Queen" – 5:13
#"Kick It Out" – 2:46
#"Love Alive" – 4:25
#"Heartless" – 5:00
#"Straight On" – 5:06
#"Dog & Butterfly" – 5:21
#"Silver Wheels" – 1:25
#"Even It Up" – 5:12
#"Rock and Roll (Live)" – 5:57
#"Tell It Like It Is" (Edit) – 3:55
#"Unchained Melody (Live)" – 4:32
#"This Man Is Mine" – 3:06
#"How Can I Refuse?" – 3:54
#"Allies" – 4:41

### Disc 2
#"What About Love" – 3:41
#"Never" (Original Version) – 4:04
#"These Dreams" – 4:14
#"Nothin' at All" (Original Version) – 4:13
#"If Looks Could Kill" – 3:43
#"Alone" – 3:40
#"Who Will You Run To" – 4:06
#"There's the Girl" – 3:51
#"I Want You So Bad" – 4:19
#"All I Wanna Do Is Make Love to You" – 5:07
#"Wild Child" – 4:29 (Romeo's Daughter cover)
#"I Didn't Want to Need You" – 4:07
#"Stranded" – 3:56
#"Secret" – 4:14
#"You're the Voice" (live) – 5:07
#"Will You Be There (In the Morning)" – 4:28
#"Black on Black II" – 3:53
#"Ring Them Bells" featuring Layne Staley (of Alice in Chains) – 3:51
#"The Road Home" (live) (edit) – 3:34

### Disc 3 [Limited Edition 3.0 version only]
#"Sylvan Song" - 2:12
#"Dream of the Archer" - 4:31
#"Bebe le Strange" - 3:40
#"Mistral Wind" (live) - 7:15
#"Hit Single" - 2:35
#"Strange Euphoria" - 2:45
#"City's Burning" - 4:25
#"Strong, Strong Wind" - 4:28

## References
Princess Amélia of Brazil

**Princess Amélia, Mrs Alexander James Spearman** (Amélia Maria de Fátima Josefa Antônia Miguela Gabriela Rafaela Gonzaga; born 15 March 1984) is a member of the Brazilian imperial family. She is the oldest daughter of Antônio, Prince Imperial of Brazil, and Princess Christine of Ligne. She is the niece of Bertrand, Prince of Brazil and a granddaughter of Pedro Henrique, Prince of Brazil. She was 5th in the line of succession to the Brazilian throne until you renounce your rights to the throne by marrying.

Upon her marriage she was committed to resign her dynastyc rights and the Brazilian princely title, although such thing is not legally allowed by Brazil's monarchical constitution without parliamentary approval. She *de facto* was the fifth in the line of succession to the Brazilian throne until her supposed renunciation.

## Title 
**15 March 1989-16 July 2014:** Her Highness Princess Amelia of Brazil, Princess of Orleans-Braganza.

**16 July 2014:** Her Highness Princess Amelia of Orleans-Braganza, Princess of Brazil.

## References
Villar Dora

**Villar Dora** is a *comune* in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Piedmont region in Italy.

## References
Peaceful Easy Feeling

"**Peaceful Easy Feeling**" is a 1972 song by the Eagles and is taken from their debut studio album *Ealges*. It went to number 22 in the United States and number 35 in Canada. It is one of the band's popular songs of 1972.

## References
Vinovo

**Vinovo** is a *comune* in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Piedmont region in Italy. It is home to the training ground of football club Juventus.

## References
Outlaw Man

"**Outlaw Man**" is a 1973 song by Eagles and is the second single from their second studio album *Desperado*. It went to number 59 in the United States.
Heartache Tonight

"**Heartache Tonight**" is a 1979 song by Eagles. It was taken from their sixth studio album *The Long Run*. It went to number 1 in Canada and the United States, number 7 in New Zealand, number 10 in Ireland and Switzerland, number 13 in Australia, number 20 in the Netherlands, number 22 in Belgium and number 40 in the United Kingdom. It won a Grammy Award in 1980. It was covered by Conway Twitty in 1983.

## References
The Long Run (song)

"**The Long Run**" is a 1979
song by Eagles and is the title track to their sixth studio album *The Long Run*. It went to number 8 in the United States, number 9 in Canada, number 30 in New Zealand and number 66 in the United Kingdom.
Love Will Keep Us Alive

"**Love Will Keep Us Alive**" is a 1994 song by Eagles and is the second single to their live album *Hell Freezes Over*. It went to the top ten in Canada. It was covered by Paul Carrack in 1996 and by Wendy Matthews.

## References
The Heat Is On (Glenn Frey song)

"**The Heat Is On**" is a 1984 song by Glenn Frey and it was taken from the 1984 movie soundtrack *Beverly Hills Cop*. It went to number 2 in Australia, Norway and the United States, number 4 in Germany, number 5 in Sweden and Switzerland, number 8 in Canada, number 12 in the United Kingdom, number 19 in the Netherlands, number 22 in New Zealand, number 27 in Austria and Belgium and number 47 in France. It also became a theme song to NBA team Miami Heat.

## Track listing
## References
Smuggler's Blues

"'''Smuggler's Blues'*" is a 1984 song by Glenn Fry and is the third and final single from his second studio album *The Allnighter*. It went to number 12 in the United States, number 22 in the United Kingdom and number 37 in Canada. It was used in the television series *Miami Vice'' 

## Track listing
## References
You Belong to the City

"**You Belong to the City**" is a 1985 song by Glenn Frey and is taken from the television series *Miami Vice*. It went to number 1 in Poland, number 2 in the United States, number 6 in Canada, number 20 in Australia, number 26 in Ireland, number 37 in the Netherlands, number 46 in New Zealand and number 63 in France.

## References
Wham! discography

This is the discography of English musical duo Wham!, the have released three studio albums (three in North America and Japan, and two in all other territories), four compilation albums, one soundtrack album, two remix albums and four video albums. 

## Albums
### Studio albums
### Compilation albums
### Soundtrack albums
### Remix albums
### Video albums
## Singles
### As lead artist
### "Last Christmas" re-issue and re-entry positions
## Music videos
## Filmography
## Notes
## References
Fantastic (Wham! album)

***Fantastic*** is the debut studio album by English pop duo Wham! and was released on 1 July 1983. It topped the album charts in New Zealand and the United Kingdom. It went to number 5 in Australia, number 7 in Germany, number 8 in Finland, the Netherlands and Norway, number 15 in Sweden, number 17 in Japan, number 25 in Switzerland and number 83 in the United States.

## Track listing 
## Charts 
## Certifications 
## References
Make It Big

***Make It Big*** is the second studio album by English pop duo Wham! and was released in 1984. It topped the album charts in Australia, Canada, Finland, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States. It went to number 3 in Sweden, number 4 in Austria and number 5 in Germany.

## Track listing 
## Charts 
## Certifications and sales 
## References
Life in the Fast Lane

"**Life in the Fast Line**" is a 1977 song by Eagles. It was the third single from their fifth studio album *Hotel California*. It went to number 11 in the United States and number 12 in Canada.

## References
One of These Nights (Eagles song)

"**One of These Nights**" is a 1975 song by Eagles and is the title track to their fourth studio album *One of These Nights*. It went to number 1 in the United States, number 5 in the New Zealand, number 7 in the Netherlands, number 8 in Belgium, number 13 in Canada, number 23 in the United Kingdom and number 33 in Australia.

## References
Music from the Edge of Heaven

***Music from the Edge of Heaven*** is the third and final studio album by English pop duo Wham! and was released on June 27, 1986 through Columbia Records. It went to number 9 in Canada and Japan and number 10 in the United States.

## Track listing 
## Charts 
## Certifications and sales 
## References
Tequila Sunrise (song)

"**Tequilla Sunrise**" is a 1973 song by Eagles and is the leading single from their second studio album *Desperado*. It went to number 64 in the United States and number 68 in Canada and was covered in 1993 by country artist Alan Jackson for the tribute album *Common Thread: The Songs of the Eagles*.

## References
Take It to the Limit (Eagles song)

"**Take It to the Limit**" is a 1975 song by the Eagles and is the third single from their fourth studio album *One of These Nights*. It went to number 4 in the United States, number 16 in Canada, number 12 in the United Kingdom, number 30 in Australia and number 23 in New Zealand.

## Willie Nelson and Waylon Jennings version
In 1983, Waylon Jennings and Willie Nelson covered *Take It to the Limit* for Nelson's album *Take It to the Limit*. It topped the country singles chart in Canada.

## Notes
Desperado (Eagles song)

"**Desperado**" is a 1973 song by Eagles. It is the fifth track from their second studio album *Desperado*. Although it was never released as a single, it is one of the Eagles best known tracks and has been featured on numerous compilation albums.

## References
The Final (album)

***The Final*** is a greatest hits album released on 7 July 1986 to summarise the career of English pop duo Wham!. The album was not initially released in North America, where the album *Music from the Edge of Heaven* was released instead. Six songs from that album appear on this compilation. The album coincided with the farewell concert of the same name on 28 June 1986, at Wembley Stadium, London.

## Track listing
All songs written by George Michael, except where noted.

### Double LP/Cassette
**Side one**
# "Wham Rap! (Enjoy What You Do)"  (Michael, Andrew Ridgeley) – 6:43
# "Young Guns (Go for It!)"  – 5:09
# "Bad Boys"  – 4:52
# "Club Tropicana" (Michael, Ridgeley) – 4:25

**Side two**
# "Wake Me Up Before You Go-Go" – 3:51
# "Careless Whisper"  (Michael, Ridgeley) – 6:30
# "Freedom"  – 5:20
# "Last Christmas"  – 6:47

**Side three**
# "Everything She Wants"  – 6:34
# "I'm Your Man"  – 6:50
# "Blue (Armed with Love)" – 3:50

**Side four**
# "A Different Corner" – 3:59
# "Battlestations" – 5:27
# "Where Did Your Heart Go?" (David Was, Don Was) – 5:45
# "The Edge of Heaven" – 4:37

### CD
# "Wham Rap! (Enjoy What You Do)"  (Michael, Ridgeley) – 6:43 
# "Young Guns (Go for It!)"  – 5:09 
# "Bad Boys" – 3:20 
# "Club Tropicana" (Michael, Ridgeley) – 4:25 
# "Wake Me Up Before You Go-Go" – 3:51 
# "Careless Whisper"  (Michael, Ridgeley) – 5:02 
# "Freedom"  – 5:20 
# "Last Christmas"  – 6:47 
# "Everything She Wants"  – 6:30 
# "I'm Your Man" – 4:04 
# "A Different Corner" – 3:59 
# "Battlestations" – 5:27 
# "Where Did Your Heart Go?" (Dave Was & Don Was) – 5:45 
# "The Edge of Heaven" – 4:37 

### DVD
### VHS
## Charts
### Weekly charts
### Year-end charts
## Certifications
## References
The Best of Wham!: If You Were There...

***The Best of Wham!: If You Were There...*** is the second compilation album to summarise the career of English pop duo Wham!. It was released on 24 November 1997, and peaked at number 4 on the UK Albums Chart. At the end of the album it features a  that was first heard on their debut album, *Fantastic*.

## Track listing
### Video
Released on VHS, VCD and DVD.
# "Wham Rap!" (Michael, Ridgeley) – 3:15
# "Club Tropicana" (Michael, Ridgeley) – 4:31
# "Wake Me Up Before You Go-Go" – 3:45
# "Last Christmas" – 4:20
# "The Edge of Heaven" – 4:25
# "Where Did Your Heart Go?" (Was, Was) – 5:10
# "I'm Your Man" – 5:40
# "Everything She Wants" – 6:30
# "Freedom" – 6:32

**Notes**
* "Everything She Wants '97" is a remix of the original song.
* "I'm Your Man '96" is a re-recording of the original song.

## Charts
### Weekly charts
### Year-end charts
## Certifications
## References
Freedom (Wham! song)

"**Freedom**" is a 1984 song by English pop duo Wham! and is taken from their second studio album *Make It Big*. It went to number 1 in Iceland, Ireland, Norway and the United Kingdom, number 2 in Belgium and the Netherlands, number 3 in the Netherlands and the United States, number 5 in Finland and Switzerland, number 8 in New Zealand and South Africa, number 9 in Sweden, number 10 in Canada, number 14 in Germany, number 16 in France and number 23 in Austria.

## Track listings
* Incorrectly labelled as 5:00 in length.

* The "long version" is mislabeled as the "long mix".

## Charts
### Weekly charts
### Certifications
## References
I'm Your Man (Wham! song)

"'''I'm Your Man'*" is a 1985 song by English pop duo Wham!. It was taken from their albums *Music from the Edge of Heaven* and *The Final''. It went to number 2 in Scotland and the United Kingdom. It went to number 10 in Ireland.

## Track listing 
* Also released as a picture disc (WTA 6716) and cassette (TA40 6716)
* "Do It Right" is the instrumental version of "I'm Your Man"

## Charts 
### Weekly charts 
## Certifications 
## References
The Edge of Heaven

"**The Edge of Heaven**" is a 1986 song by English pop duo Wham!. It was taken from their albums *The Final* and *Music from the Edge of Heaven*. It went to number 1 in Belgium, Greece, Ireland, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom, number 2 in Australia, Iceland, Italy and Norway, number 3 in Finland and New Zealand, number 4 in Germany and Switzerland and number 10 in Canada, Sweden and the United States.

## Track listing
## Charts 
### Weekly charts 
## Certifications 
## References
Young Guns (Go for It)

"**Young Guns (Go for It)**" (sometimes called "**Young Guns (Go for It!)**") is a 1982 song by English pop duo Wham! and is the second song from their debut studio album *Fantastic*. It went to number 1 in Sweden, number 3 in the United Kingdom, number 4 in Australia and New Zealand, number 8 in Belgium, number 9 in the Netherlands, number 10 in Norway, number 11 in Finland, number 20 in Germany and did not chart in the United States. The song was Wham!'s first hit, reached with some help from the BBC music programme *Top of the Pops*.

## Track listing
* "Going for It" is an instrumental version of "Young Guns (Go for It)"

## Charts
## Certifications
## References