open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Supergirl (Kara Zor-El)

**Kara Zor-El** (**Supergirl**) also known by her adoptive names of **Linda Lee**, **Kara Kent**, **Linda Lang**, and **Kara Danvers**, is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. She is the heroine known as **Supergirl** and is Superman's cousin. 

## Publication history 
She was created by Otto Binder and designed by Al Plastino. Danvers first appeared in the story "The Supergirl from Krypton" in *Action Comics* #252 (May 1959). 

## Fictional character biography 
Born on Krypton to Superman's uncle and aunt, Kara was rocketed to Earth by her father to save her life. She was adopted by the Danvers family and became the protector of National City. In her secret identity she is **Kara Danvers**, a run-of-the-mill high-schooler. Possessing vast powers given by her Kryptonian physiology, Supergirl is one of the most powerful heroes in the world, and has been a member of the Justice League and the Red Lantern Corps.

## Powers and abilities 
Kara's powers and abilities include super strength, superspeed, heat vision, freeze breath, flight and many other powers also achievable by the superhero Superman, who is Kara's cousin; however, like her cousin, she is weakened when she comes into contact with Kryptonite, fragments of her home planet Krypton that came to Earth after its destruction.

## In other media 
In live-action, Supergirl first appeared in the movie *Supergirl* (1984), played by Helen Slater. She later appeared in the television series *Smallville*, played by Laura Vandervoort, and the Arrowverse series *Supergirl* (2015-2021), played by Melissa Benoist on the show and also appearing on other Arrowverse series. Sasha Calle appeared as Supergirl in the DC Extended Universe (DCEU) movie *The Flash* (2023), in which Slater also reprises her 1984 role in a cameo appearance. An upcoming standalone movie featuring the character titled *Supergirl*, is in development as an installment of the rebooted DC Universe (DCU) media franchise, and will be portrayed by Milly Alcock.
Souvenirs (Brainbombs album)

**Souvenirs** is the seventh studio album by Swedish noise rock band Brainbombs. The release was hand pressed with 543 copies made in July 2016 by Skrammel Records.

## Tracklist 
## References
Representer theorem

The **representer theorem** states that any function that takes the form:

f^* \in \arg\min_{f \in \mathcal{H_k}} \sum_{i=1}^{n}\ell(f(x_i),y_i) + \Omega({\Vert f \Vert}^2_\mathcal{H_k})

where \ell (\cdot) is  any loss function and \Omega(\cdot) is any regularization term, the optimal solution, \mathcal{f}^*, will take the form:

\mathcal{f}^* = \sum_{i=1}^{n} \alpha_i k(x_i, \cdot)

Where k(x_i, \cdot) is a kernel.
Inferno (Brainbombs album)

**Inferno** is the seventh studio album by Swedish noise rock band Brainbombs. It was released on vinyl LP by Skrammel Records in 2017. A limited edition of 300 copies contained a bonus 7" "Trust Me".

## Track list 
## References
Yoshihiro Togashi

**Yoshihiro Togashi** (born in 1966) is a Japanese manga artist most known for *Yu Yu Hakusho* and *Hunter × Hunter.* He is married to Naoko Takeuchi.
Sweet and Low (Deborah Harry song)

"**Sweet and Low**" is a 1990 song by Deborah Harry and is the fourth single from her third studio album *Def, Dumb & Blonde*. It went to number 57 in the United Kingdom and did better in Australia where it peaked at number 30. 

## Track listing
*All tracks (Deborah Harry, Chris Stein & Toni C.) unless otherwise noted.*

***US cassette**
#"Sweet and Low" (Phil Harding Single Version) – 4:17
#"Lovelight" (Chris Stein) – 3:55

***US 12-inch**
#"Sweet and Low" (Sweet House Mix) – 7:01
#"Sweet and Low" (Sweet House Dub) – 6:32
#"Lovelight" (Chris Stein) – 3:55
#"Sweet and Low" (Swing Low Mix) – 7:44
#"Sweet and Low" (Swing Low Dub) – 6:23
#"Sweet and Low" (Sweet Chariot Mix) – 7:14

***US 12-inch**
#"Sweet and Low" (Phil Harding 12" Mix)
#"Sweet and Low" (Phil Harding Dub)
#"Lovelight" (LP Version)
#"Sweet and Low" (Sweet House Mix)
#"Sweet and Low" (Sweet House Dub)
#"Sweet and Low" (Swing Low Mix)

***US CD** 
#"Sweet and Low" (Swing Low Mix) – 7:44
#"Sweet and Low" (Sweet Chariot Mix) – 7:14
#"Lovelight" (Chris Stein) – 3:55
#"Sweet and Low" (Sweet House Mix) – 7:01

***US CD**
#"Sweet and Low" (Single Version)
#"Sweet and Low" (LP Edit)
#"Sweet and Low" (Phil Harding 12" Mix)
#"Lovelight" (LP Version)
#"Sweet and Low" (Sweet House Mix)
#"Sweet and Low" (Swing Low Mix)

***UK 7-inch, poster sleeve 7-inch and cassette**
#"Sweet and Low" (Phil Harding 7" Mix) – 3:46
#"Lovelight" (Chris Stein) – 3:55

***UK 12-inch and 12-inch picture disc** 
#"Sweet and Low" (Phil Harding Remix) – 6:45
#"Sweet and Low" (Phil Harding Dub) – 4:51
#"Sweet and Low" (Phil Harding 7" Mix) – 3:46

***UK CD**
#"Sweet and Low" (Phil Harding Radio Edit) – 3:30
#"Sweet and Low" (Phil Harding Dub) – 4:51
#"Sweet and Low" (Phil Harding Single Version) – 4:17

## References
Darius Martin

**Darius Martin** (born Seotember 20, 1999) is an American professional wrestler. He currently wrestles for All Elite Wrestling (AEW). He also wrestles on their sister promotion Ring of Honor (ROH).  Dante is best known for being one-half of the tag team Top Flight with his younger brother Dante Martin.

He has also appeared in matches for Game Changer Wrestling (GCW).

## Career
### All Elite Wrestling
On the October 27, 2020 episode of *Dark*, Top Flight made their debut with All Elite Wrestling (AEW). They would team and they were defeated by The Dark Order (Evil Uno and Stu Grayson). On the November 10 episode of *Dark*, Top Flight won their first match in AEW when they defeated the team of Baron Black and Frankie Thomas. On November 23, 2020, it was announced by AEW that Top Flight had signed official contracts to become a members of the AEW roster. At Beach Break, Top Flight competed in a battle royal to determine who would become the number one contenders for the AEW World Tag Team Championships. The match was won by the Inner Circle (Chris Jericho and MJF). Darius injured his ACL in February 2021 and Dante then fought in singles matches.

After Darius returned from injury, Top Flight was reunited. On the March 2, 2022 episode of *Dynamite*, Top Flight competed in the Casino Tag Team Royale match to determine who would become the number one contenders for the AEW World Tag Team Championships. The match was won by The Young Bucks. Darius became out of action again after he was injured in a serious car accident.

After his return, Darius again teamed with his brother. On the November 16 episode of *Dynamite*, Top Flight and AR Fox challenged Death Triangle for the AEW World Trios Championships but would be defeated. Top Flight
challenged FTR (Dax Harwood and Cash Wheeler) for the ROH Tag Team Championships on the November 25 episode of *Rampage* but lost. At Holiday Bash, Top Flight and Fox compete in the $300,000 Three Kings Christmas Casino Trios Battle Royal and threw out Claudio Castagnoli of the Blackpool Combat Club last to win the match.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Issam Abdullah

**Issam Bassam Hassan Khalil Abdullah** (1986 - 13 October 2023) also known as **Issam Abdallah** was a Lebanese journalist born in the southern town of Khiam. He worked as a photographer and producer for Reuters. He was killed on 13 October 2023, while doing his journalistic work, after being targeted by an Israeli bombing near the village of Aalma ech Chaab.

## Reactions on his murder
* Lebanese Prime Minister, Najib Mikati said that the Israeli enemy’s direct targeting of journalists in its ongoing aggression against Lebanese territory is a new disgrace added to its black record of killing and aggression.
* United Nations Secretary-General, António Guterres said: “The killing of Issam Abdullah, a photographer for Reuters news agency, while performing his work in southern Lebanon reflects the enormous*(huge)* danger of the conflict between Israel and Hamas spreading to Lebanon.”
* Reuters News Agency said: "We are deeply saddened to learn that our videographer, Issam Abdullah, has been killed."
## References
Moka's Fabulous Adventures

'''''Moka's Fabulous Adventures''''' () is a French animated children's television series created by Andres Fernandez and Maxance Sani. The series was animated by Xilam Animation with the participation of Gulli.

## Voice cast 
### English (Original)
* Logan Grove as Moka
* Terrell Ransom Jr. as CherrI

### French dub
* Olivia Luccioni as Moka
* Dorothée Pousséo as Cerise/Cherri

## Episodes
Dinagat Islands

with the map of Philippines.]]

**Dinagat Islands** or the **Province of Dinagat Islands**, is a province of Philippines in the Caraga region, situated south of Leyte Gulf. To the west is the island of Leyte, separated by Surigao Strait, and to the south is Mindanao. The main island, Dinagat, spans about 60 kilometers from north to south.

The name of the islands mean "of the sea" or "like the sea", which comes from the root word dagat ("sea") in the Visayan languages.

## History 
The Dinagat Islands used to be part of the First District of Surigao del Norte Province. It became a province on December 2, 2006, with the approval of Republic Act No. 9355. President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo appointed the province's first officials on January 26, 2007. The first elected officials took office on July 1, 2007, after the May 14, 2007 elections.

However, on February 11, 2010, the Supreme Court declared the creation of Dinagat Islands Province null and void. This decision was not yet final before the May 10, 2010 elections. The elected officials continued to serve despite legal battles. On April 12, 2011, the Supreme Court reversed its earlier ruling, upholding the constitutionality of Republic Act No. 9355. The legal battles concluded on October 24, 2012, finalizing the separation of Dinagat Islands from Surigao del Norte.

## Demographics 
In 2020, Dinagat Islands had a population of 128,117 people, with a density of 120 people per square kilometer or 310 people per square mile.

The original people of the province are called "Lumad," and residents of Dinagat Islands are known as "Dinagatnon". Most people in Dinagat Islands speak Cebuano, but those near Surigao del Norte's maritime border speak Surigaonon. Some areas speak Waray-Waray, Boholano, and Tausug languages. Many residents can also speak varying levels of Tagalog and English.

In terms of religion, the majority (53%) follow Catholicism, while the significant minority (23%) Follow the Philippine Independent Church. Other minority religions include Church Body of Christ-Filipinistas (12%), United Church of Christ in the Philippines (4%), Iglesia ni Cristo (4%), Islam and other smaller Christian groups.

## References
Doom

**Doom** is another name for damnation.

**Doom** may also refer to:

## People 
* MF Doom (1971–2020), hip-hop musician and producer

## Arts, entertainment, and media
### Entertainment franchise
* *Doom* (franchise), a series of first-person shooter video games and spin-off media, created by id Software
** *Doom* (1993 video game)
** *Doom* (2016 video game)
** *Doom* engine, which powers *Doom* games and others

### Movies 
* *The Doom*, a 1976 Romanian movie by Sergiu Nicolaescu
* *Doom* (movie), a 2005 movie loosely based on the *Doom 3* (2004 video game)

### Fictional entities 
* Doctor Doom, a Marvel Comics character
* Mount Doom, a fictional volcano in J.R.R. Tolkien's *The Lord of the Rings*

### Music 
* Doom metal, a style of heavy metal music

## Related pages 
* 
*
Human development (biology)

**Human development** begins with the fertilization of a female's egg. 

The resulting zygote develops through mitosis and cell differentiation. The resulting embryo then sticks (implants) in the uterus. 

The embryo continues development after birth. This includes both physical and psychological development. It is influenced by genetic, hormonal, environmental, and other factors. 

Above all, humans have a brain which continues to grow after birth. That is how the species differs from the apes. It is the "solution" to the fact that a fully grown babies' heads would be too large to pass through the mother's birth canal.

It may be that the drying of the African climate played a part because it presented  grassland instead of forests in many areas. Starting towards the end of the Miocene, African climate (which had been wet) became much drier. That offered a chance to proto-humans to move out of the forests onto the grassland. We know the climatic change took place because all the animals changed with it. Older types of (for example) elephants were replaced by elephants which had teeth suitable for eating grass. The change to a dryer climate happened more widely than just Africa. The Americas and Asia were also drier, and had faunal replacement also.

## References
Ali Babacan

**Ali Babacan** (born 4 April 1967, Ankara) is a Turkish politician, economist and engineer. He is the founder and chairman of the Democracy and Progress Party (DEVA Party). Babacan, who served as Deputy Prime Minister of Turkey and Minister of Foreign Affairs and Economy of Turkey for 13 years between 2002 and 2015, served as the 22nd, 23rd, 24th and 26th Member of the Turkish Grand National Assembly (MP). He served as a member of parliament from Ankara for a period.

In 2001, he became a founding member of the Justice and Development Party (AK Party). In the 58th and 59th governments, he served as the state minister responsible for economy. In the 60th government, he served as foreign minister until May 1, 2009. Between 2005 and 2009, he served as chief negotiator, the position in which negotiations on Turkey's full membership to the European Union were conducted. On May 1, 2009, he was appointed deputy prime minister in a cabinet reshuffle. In the 61st and 62nd governments, he served as deputy prime minister.

During his ministry, Babacan took on the task of managing the economic reform program supported by billions of dollars of IMF loans; The Turkish economy has made a significant recovery after two serious economic crises.

He was among the founders of the Democracy and Progress Party, which was established on March 9, 2020, and was unanimously elected as the chairman of the party. On December 29, 2020, at the Grand Congress of his party, Ali Babacan, who was only a single candidate, was re-elected as chairman by receiving 515 delegate votes out of 523 delegates. The party has decided to participate in the 2023 general elections, which it will enter for the first time, with a joint list. 25 candidate places were reserved for DEVA from the CHP (RPP) lists and 1 candidate from the Good Party lists. As a result of the elections, 15 candidate MPs were elected. Ali Babacan became the Vice Presidential candidate of the Nation Alliance (MİLLET), but Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu could not take a position in the cabinet because he lost the elections in the second round with 47.8% of the votes.

## References
Pliosaurus

***Pliosaurus*** was an extinct genus of gigantic plesiosaur from the late Jurassic of Europe and South America. Their diet included fish, cephalopods, and marine reptiles. 

Most European species of *Pliosaurus* grew to about 8 metres (26 ft) long and weighed about 5 metric tons (5.5 short tons). Some would have been the largest plesiosaurs of all time, more than 10 metres (33 ft) in length. Their teeth were triangular in cross section.

## References
Akari Takeshige

**Akari Takeshige** (born 15 January 2003) is a Japanese professional footballer

## Club career 
Takeshige made her WE League debut on 12 September 2021.

## References
Christmas Time (Bryan Adams song)

"**Christmas Time**" is a 1985 song by Canadian singer Bryan Adams and became a popular Christmas song. It is the B-side to the single "Reggae Christmas", written by Jim Vallance in 1978 after a meeting with Ringo Starr. It went to number 2 in Norway, number 14 in Germany, number 17 in Austria, number 18 in Switzerland, number 19 in Sweden, number 26 in Ireland, number 33 in the Netherlands, number 39 in Canada and number 55 in the United Kingdom.

## Track listing 
### A-side 
* "Christmas Time"

### B-side 
* "Reggae Christmas"
Ormoy-la-Rivière

**Ormoy-la-Rivière** is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Essonne department in north France.

## References
Orsay

**Orsay** is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Essonne department in north France. It is the home to the Paris-Saclay University.

## References
Dante Martin

**Dante Martin** (born March 3, 2001) is an American professional wrestler. He currently wrestles for All Elite Wrestling (AEW). He has also appeared in matches for Game Changer Wrestling (GCW). Dante is best known for being one-half of the tag team Top Flight with his older brother Darius Martin.

During his time in AEW, Martin has been the winner of the 2022 Casino Trios Royale with his brother Darius and AR Fox, as well as, the winner of the 2022 High Flyer Award at the Dynamite Awards.

## Career
### All Elite Wrestling
On the October 27, 2020 episode of *Dark*, Top Flight made thir debut with All Elite Wrestling (AEW). They were defeated by The Dark Order (Evil Uno and Stu Grayson). On the November 10 episode of *Dark*, Top Flight won their firat match in AEW when they defeated the team of Baron Black and Frankie Thomas. On November 23, 2020, it was announced by AEW that Top Flight had signed an official contracts to become a members of the AEW roster. At Beach Break, Top Flight competed in a battle royal to determine who would become the number one contenders for the AEW World Tag Team Championships. The match was won by the Inner Circle (Chris Jericho and MJF).

Dante began to wrestle singles matches after his brother Darius tore his ACL in February 2021. Martin had his first AEW singles match on the March 15 debut episode of *Dark: Elevation.* He lost to Max Caster. On the March 3 episode of *Dark*, Martin earned his first singles victory when he defeated Jack Evans. On the May 28 episode of *Dynamite*, Martin challenged Miro for his TNT Championship but was defeated.

He then began teaming with Lio Rush. On the November 24 episode of *Dynamite*, Martin betrayed Rush and joined Team Taz instead. This later was revealed as a plan by Rush. On the December 8 episode of Dynamite, Martin eliminated his Team Taz teammate Ricky Starks from the Dynamite Diamond Dozen Battle Royal, betraying Team Taz and winning the battle royal. At Winter Is Coming, Martin faced MJF for the Dynamite Diamond Ring but lost after being distracted by Ricky Starks coming down to ringside.

On the March 2, 2022 episode of *Dynamite*, Top Flight  competed in the Casino Tag Team Royale match to determine who would become the number one contenders for the AEW World Tag Team Championships. The match was won by The Young Bucks. On the March 9 episode of *Dynamite*, Dante faced "Hangman" Adam Page for his AEW World Championship but was defeated.

Dante returned to singles action because of Darius being out of action after getting into a serious car accident. During his second singles run, Dante entered the Owen Hart Cup tournament but lost in the first round to Rey Fenix. He also faced Scorpio Sky for his TNT Championship, but lost.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Cabo Frio

**Cabo Frio** ("Cold Cape") is an Brazilian city in the state of Rio de Janeiro. In 2020, 230,378 people lived here and its area is 410.418&nbsp;km². It has beaches with fine sand. The Cabo Frio International Airport is in the city.
Three Brave Men

***Three Brave Men*** is a 1956 American drama movie directed by Philip Dunne and starring Ray Milland, Ernest Borgnine, Frank Lovejoy. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites 
*
Mistletoe (Justin Bieber song)

"**Mistletoe**" is a Christmas song by Canadian singer Justin Bieber and was released on October 17, 2011. It is the lead single from his second studio album and first Christmas album *Under the Mistletoe* (2011). It went to number 2 in Norway, number 6 in Denmark, number 9 in Canada and Sweden, number 10 in Finland, number 11 in Latvia, New Zealand and the United States, number 12 in Austria, number 16 in Ireland, Lithuania, Spain and Switzerland, number 19 in Germany and the Netherlands, number 20 in Australia, number 21 in the United Kingdom and number 24 in Slovakia.
The Outfit (1973 movie)

***The Outfit*** is a 1973 American crime movie directed by John Flynn and is an adaptation of the novel of the same name by Richard Stark, pseudonym of Donald E. Westlake. It stars Robert Duvall, Karen Black, Joe Don Baker, Robert Ryan, Timothy Carey and was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.

## Other websites 
* 
* 
* 
*
South of Tana River

***South of Tana River*** () is a 1963 Danish family adventure movie directed by Bent Christensen (who also stars), Henry Geddes and Sven Methling. It stars Poul Reichhardt, William Rosenberg, Axel Strøbye and Charlotte Ernst.

## Other websites 
*
Steamboat Willie

***Steamboat Willie*** is a short film that Walt Disney made in 1928. It was about Mickey Mouse, and is the one that would make Mickey Mouse popular. On January 1, 2024, *Steamboat Willie* entered the public domain.

## Plot 
Mickey Mouse is cheerfully whistling on a boat before Captain Pete yells at him for not doing his job of cleaning the boat. While the boat starts leaving, Minnie Mouse shows up but misses the boat, so Mickey takes a hook from the boat to lift her onto the boat, giving her a wedgie in the process. Minnie plays her ukulele before the goats eat Minnie's music sheet, so Mickey uses the goats as instrumentation so that he and Minnie can play music. Captain Pete complains that Mickey still isn't doing his job and makes him peel potatos. A parrot then laughs at Mickey.

## Influence 
*Steamboat Willie* led to cartoons with sound in them becoming popular and to Walt Disney making a lot of sound cartoons about Mickey Mouse who then became a popular character. Some people think that *Steamboat Willie* was Mickey's name back then, when it was the name of the boat.

## References
Mohammadhossein Khosravi

**Mohammadhossein Khosravi** (born 1 May 1999 in Ray, Iran) is an Iranian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Saipa in the Azadegan League.     

## Career statistics 
Khosravi has a history of attending Fajr Sepasi Club,   Astara Municipality,   Mes Kerman, and Niro Zami. 

## References 
## External link 
*
Aknaf Bait al-Maqdis

**Aknaf Bait al-Maqdis** is a Palestinian resistance group in the Syrian Civil War created in 2012. The group is a offshoot of Hamas (denied by Hamas) which is a offshoot of the Muslim Brotherhood. The group was later mostly dissolved in 2015 but 1 faction still remained loyal to Hamas and allied with other opposition groups such as Ahrar al-Sham and Al-Nusra. 

## References
Maxim Gustik

**Maxim Vyachaslavavich Gustik** (; 1 May 1988 – 9 December 2023) was a Belarusian freestyle skier. As an athlete, Gustik won the youth world championships in 2006 and 2007. He made his debut at the World Cup on 1 March, 2008 in Moscow, where he took 10th place, thus gaining the first points in his career. His best achievement at the World Championships was a bronze medal in Kreischberg, Austria in 2015.

On 9 December 2023, he died in a traffic collision. He was aged 35 at the time of his death.
## References
High Evolutionary

**Doctor Herbert Edgar Wyndham**, better known as the **High Evolutionary**, is a major antagonist from Marvel Comics. He first appeared in *The Mighty Thor* #133 from 1966, before steadily becoming one of the many foes towards the Guardians of the Galaxy and the Avengers.

## Fictional character biography 
He is a mad scientist wanting to make the perfect evolved human by mixing animal and human DNA together.

## In other media 
Chukwudi Iwuji portrayed the character in the Marvel Cinematic Universe movie *Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3* (2023).
Pseudophilautus newtonjayawardanei

'''Newton Jayawardane's shrub frog'* (*Pseudophilautus newtonjayawardanei'') is a frog.  It lives in Sri Lanka. Scientists have seen it in exactly one place: Sripada Peak in the Peak Wilderness, between 1800 and 2000 meters above sea level.

The adult female frog is 38.4 mm long from nose to rear end.  The skin of the frog's back is the color of bronze metal. There is a white stripe in the middle of the back. There are dark brown stripes sideways from the eyes to where the legs meet the body. There is a dark brown mark between the eyes. There are small bronze marks on the nose and face. The sides of the body are lighter in color with green and brown and white spots. There are brown marks on the legs. The ends of the toes are almost white in color. The webbed skin is also off-white.

This frog lives in cloud forests where the branches come together like a roof. People have seen it sitting on leaves 8 m above the ground.

Like other frogs in *Pseudophilautus*, this frog hatches from its egg as a small frog. It never swims as a tadpole.

There are fewer of this frog than there were in the past. Scientists say that this is because human beings cut down forests to make towns and cities, to make farms and places for animals to eat grass, and to get wood to build with.

Scientists named this frog after Newton Jayawardane, a doctor who helped save animals in Sri Lanka.

## First paper
*
## References
La Union

**La Union** is a province in the Philippines. It is in the Ilocos Region. Its capital is the city of San Fernando, which is also the regional center of the Ilocos Region.

## References
Great Royal Wife

**Great Royal Wife** is the title that was used by the main wife of the pharaoh in Ancient Egypt.
, Great royal wife of Ramses II]] 
## Description 
In Egypt, most men were married only to one wife, but the pharaohs had more wives and women who lived with their main wife. This happened so pharaohs could marry the daughters of their friends of neighboring countries, which was common for ancient kings. which was usually worn by Great royal wives. ]] The mother of the future king was not always the main wife, but after a pharaoh became king, his mother could be given the title of Great Royal Wife and other titles too. Some examples of this are Iset, who was the mother of Thutmose III, Tiaa, who was the mother of Thutmose IV, and Mutemwia, who was the mother of Amenhotep III.

Meretseger, who was married to Senusret III, might have been the first queen to have this title. However, she is only known from the New Kingdom, so it's possible that this title is not from that time. Maybe Nubkhaes from the Second Intermediate Period was the first person to have this title.

## References
Evenes

**Evenes** () is a municipality in Nordland county, Norway. In 2022, 1,334 people lived there.

Evenes Air Station is in the municipality.

The mayor, Terje Bartholsen, is elected until late 2027.

## References
Cross of St. Peter

The **Cross of St.Peter** is a symbol, that looks like a Christian cross, but upside down. Saint Peter was an apostle, and a martyr. When he was sentenced to death, Peter requested that the cross be put upside down, because he felt unworthy of dying in the same way as Jesus.
* by Caravaggio, 1601]]

The origin of the symbol comes from the belief that Peter the Apostle was crucified upside down, as told by Origen of Alexandria. The tradition first appears in the "Martyrdom of Peter". This is a text fragment found in the apocryphal *Acts of Peter''. The text fragment may have been written earlier than the rest of the Acts of Peter. It was written no later than 200 A.D. Another important Christian who died in the same way was Saint Philip, the apostle.

## References
Vulture crown

**Vulture crown** is a crown that the great royal wives and important priestesses in ancient Egypt wore. It was connected with the vulture goddess Nekhbet. It looked like a vulture with wings hanging down on the sides.The crown was a symbol of protection. Sometimes the hat had another snake called the Uraeus on it too. This snake represented a goddess called Wadjet. 

## History 
In the beginning, the vulture crown was only shown in pictures of goddesses.  But in the Fifth Dynasty, queens began to wear this crown all the time in their pictures.

The reason why queens wore the vulture crown was because the vulture is a symbol of motherhood. In ancient Egyptian, the word for "mother" is written with a picture of a vulture called mwt. 

As Nekhbet was a goddess who protected people, the vulture crown was connected with her. This made sense because the king was seen as a Horus, and the queen's role was seen as a protector.

One of the first queens to wear the vulture crown was Khentkaus Ii. In the New Kingdom, the vulture on the top of the crown was sometimes changed by a snake called uraeus. 
## References
SmileDirectClub

**SmileDirectClub** was an online dentistry company based in Nashville, Tennessee.  It started in 2014 and went bankrupt in 2023.  It made 3D-printed clear aligners for straightening teeth.  They were sold in the United Kingdom for about £1,800 without the need to visit a dentist.  It never made  a profit and had nearly $900m worth of debt when it closed.

## References
Samar (province)

.]]

**Samar** or the **Province of Samar**, is a province of Philippines. It is part of the Eastern Visayas region. Its capital is Catbalogan. It's next to Northern Samar, Eastern Samar, Leyte, and Leyte Gulf, including islands in the Samar Sea. A bridge known as the San Juanico Bridge connects Samar and Leyte. Samar was created from the historical province of Samar in 1768.

The word Samar is thought to come from the Visayan word "Samad," meaning "wound" or "cut," describing the rough and deeply carved landscape.

## Location 
Samar province is on Samar Island in the Eastern Visayas region, covering an area of 6,048.03 square kilometers. It is surrounded by Northern Samar to the north, Eastern Samar to the east, Leyte and Leyte Gulf to the south, and the Samar Sea to the west.

## Demographics 
, the provincial capital of Samar.]]
In 2020, Samar province had a population of 793,183 people, with 130 inhabitants per square kilometer or 340 inhabitants per square mile.

Most people in Samar are Roman Catholic (95%). There are also smaller number of other Christians and Muslims. There are a few mosques in Samar too.

The main language spoken in Samar is Waray, spoken by 90.2% of the population. Other languages include Cebuano (9.8%), Boholano (8.1%), Tagalog (0.07%), and various other languages (0.5%). Waray has two types: Waray Lineyte-Samarnon spoken in the southern part and Waray Calbayog spoken in some northern areas.

## References
Andrew Lindsay

**Andrew Lindsay** (born 9 May 1976) is a New Zealand archer. Lindsay competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics.

## References
Robin Sampson

**Robin David Sampson** (born 23 November 1940) is a New Zealand archer. Sampson competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics.

## References
Spanish-speaking world

Over 600 million people speak Spanish. It is the fourth largest languages by number of speakers. It is the second largest language by number of native speakers. Spanish is the third widely spoken language.

## Summary 
Mexico is the largest Spanish-speaking country with about 130 million native speakers. There are 50 million native speakers found in Colombia, 47 million in Spain, 45 million in Argentina and 42  million in the United States.

In the European Union, Spanish is one of the 24 official languages and widely used in some institutions, and by almost all of the population in Spain and Andorra. It is a second language in some member states.

Estimates that include second language speaking vary greatly, from 360 million speakers to more than 500 million speakers. When combining native speakers and non-native speakers, Spanish is the fourth widely most spoken language worldwide.

Besides main dialects of Spanish, countries such as the United States, the Philippines, Equatorial Guinea, Paraguay, Uruguay and Nicaragua have millions of native speakers of dialect continua. These versions range from Spanish based creole languages to Standard Spanish. Other countries such as Peru and Bolivia also use Spanish as their primary official languages.

The United States now claims to be the second largest Spanish-speaking country in the world. The most reliable estimate is that 20% of the population or 70 million people speak Spanish, second only to Mexico. It may be two times larger in the next decade from 2022.

## Related pages 
* Organisation internationale de la Francophonie
* English-speaking world
Agustín de Iturbide

**Agustín de Iturbide** (27 September 1783 – 19 July 1824) and later known as Emperor **Agustín I of Mexico** was an officer in the royal Spanish army. Iturbide born in what was then called Valladolid, now Morelia, the provincial capital of Michoacán, Cola

Iturbide's father, Joaquín de Iturbide, came from a family of the Basque gentry who were confirmed in nobility by King John II of Aragon. During the Mexican War of Independence  and increased his influence outside the country. He even had credible plans for the reconquest of the old colony. For those reasons, no European noble would accept the offer of a Mexican crown. In Mexico itself, there was no Mexican noble family that the populace would accept as royalty. He was executed by firing squad on 19 July 1824.

His son Agustín Jerónimo de Iturbide y Huarte was the Pretender to the throne of Mexico and led a coalition of former royalists and long-time insurgents under his Plan of Iguala. The combined forces under Iturbide brought about Mexican independence in September 1821 A year later, he was proclaimed Emperor, reigning from 19 May 1822 to 19 March 1823, when he abdicated. In May 1823 he went into exile in Europe. When he returned to Mexico in July 1824, he was arrested and executed.
Hank Pym

Dr. **Henry Jonathan "Hank" Pym** is a fictional character and superhero from the Marvel Comics universe, appearing as one of the main protagonists of the *Avengers* comics, and the main protagonist when he appeared in the *Tales of Astonish* and his titular comics.

He is a scientist who discovered the Pym Particles, a rare group of subatomic particles that he was cable to entrap and used to shrink or grow. He is the first character who has taken on the role of **Ant-Man**. During his early tenure, he would meet Janet van Dyne, his partner and later wife, who became "The Wasp" and could also grow big or shrink small. Pym's also a founding member of the Avengers, and has been a member of the Defenders, Secret Defenders, West Coast Avengers, Mighty Avengers, Illuminati, and Knights of the Atomic Round Table.

He was created by the late Stan Lee, the late Jack Kirby, and Larry Lieber, and first appeared in *Tales to Astonish #27* in January of 1962.

## In other media 
Since the character's appearance in the comics, Hank Pym has appeared in numerous media over the years, such as in the Marvel Cinematic Universe, where he is portrayed by Michael Douglas.
Ant-Man (Scott Lang)

.]]
**Ant-Man** (real name **Scott Edward Harris Lang**) is a fictional character and superhero who appears in Marvel Comics universe. The character was created by David Michelinie and John Byrne, and first appeared in *Avengers* #181 in March of 1979, and appeared as Ant-Man in *Marvel Premiere* #47 in April of 1979. Scott was a reformed thief who became the second **Ant-Man** after the original superhero, Dr. Henry "Hank" Pym, and later became a member of the Avengers, Guardians of the Galaxy, Nova Corps and Heroes for Hire.

## In other media 
In the Marvel Cinematic Universe, he is portrayed by Paul Rudd in the titular movie *Ant-Man* (2015), its sequel *Ant-Man and the Wasp* (2018), and is a major character in *Captain America: Civil War* (2016), and *Avengers: Endgame* (2019). He returned in the third *Ant-Man* sequel, which is titled *Ant-Man and the Wasp: Quantumania* (2023) and in the upcoming movie *Avengers: Doomsday* (2026).

Crispin Freeman voiced the character in ''The Avengers: Earth's Mightiest Heroes*. Grant George has famously voiced the character in *Avengers: Assemble* seasons 1-2, *Ultimate Spider-Man*, *Lego Marvel Super Heroes: Avengers Reassembled*, and *Guardians of the Galaxy*, as Josh Keaton voiced him in *Avengers: Secret Wars'', and Disney XD animated shorts.
Fantômas (band)

**Fantômas** (also spelled as **Fantomas**) is an American heavy metal supergroup formed in 1998 in California. It has vocalist Mike Patton, drummer Dave Lombardo, guitarist Buzz Osborne and bassist Trevor Dunn. The band is named after Fantômas, a crime fiction character from France.

## Discography 
### Studio albums 
1999 - *Fantômas*

2001 - ''The Director's Cut*

2004 - *Delìrium Còrdia*

2005 - *Suspended Animation''

## References
Younger Now (song)

"**Younger Now**" is a 2017 song by Miley Cyrus and is the title track to her sixth studio album *Younger Now*. It went to number 79 in the United Kingdom, number 54 in the United States, number 49 in Australia, number 48 in Canada and number 64 in Japan.

## Track listing
**Digital download (the remixes EP)**
#"Younger Now" (R3hab remix) – 2:40
#"Younger Now" (Niko the Kid remix) – 3:44
#"Younger Now" (DJ Premier remix) – 2:57
#"Younger Now" (Burns remix) – 4:23
#"Younger Now" (Fred Falke remix) – 3:52
#"Younger Now" (Syn Cole remix) – 3:23

## References
Hope van Dyne

portrays Hope van Dyne / The Wasp.]]
**Hope van Dyne** is a fictional character played by Canadian actress Evangeline Lilly in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) movie franchise, loosely based on the Marvel Comics character Hope Pym. She first appeared in the 2015 movie *Ant-Man* and later in *Ant-Man and the Wasp* (2018), *Avengers: Endgame* (2019), and *Ant-Man and the Wasp: Quantumania* (2023). Madeleine McGraw portrays a younger version of Van Dyne. Alternate versions of Van Dyne appear in the Disney+ animated series *What If...?* (2021–2024), also voiced by Lilly and McGraw. Van Dyne is noted for being the first superheroine to be a titular character in a MCU movie, preceding Captain Marvel, Black Widow, and Black Panther and inspiring the creation of comic superheroine Nadia van Dyne.

She is the daughter of Hank Pym and Janet van Dyne, and a former chairwoman of the board of Pym Technologies. When Darren Cross attempted to create and sell a new weapon based on her father's Ant-Man Suit, van Dyne reunited with her father and, along with Scott Lang who succeeded Hank as Ant-Man, was able to defeat Cross. After these events, Pym found the possibility of saving his wife due to Lang's first experience in the Quantum Realm, from which van Dyne was finally being offered by her father a suit that belonged to her mother, therefore taking on the name of **Wasp**.

Over the course of another year, van Dyne would train alongside Lang, while forming a romantic relationship with him, until she broke up because Lang's actions during the Clash of the Avengers resulted in her and her father being wanted by the FBI. Two years later, van Dyne, Pym, and Lang successfully managed to retrieve her mother from the Quantum Realm and also faced Ava Starr when she became a threat to their plan of rescue. Van Dyne also reconciled with Lang and resumed their relationship.

Alongside her parents, van Dyne was among the half the population who turned to dust following Thanos' Snap. Five years later, during the Battle of Earth, van Dyne was resurrected, where she aided the Avengers in defeating Thanos and his army. After Thanos' army was disintegrated, van Dyne attended Tony Stark's funeral with Lang and her parents and later returned home to San Francisco to celebrate their victory with Cassie Lang.

## Appearances 
### Movie appearances 
### Television appearances
2013–14 Luton Town F.C. season

The 2013–14 season was the 128th in the history of Luton Town Football Club and the club's fifth consecutive season in non-League football following a mid-table finish in the 2012–13 campaign. Luton won promotion to the Football League and were crowned Conference Premier champions.
Dreams of Ordinary Men (song)

"**Dreams of Ordinary Men**" is a 1986 song by New Zealand group Dragon and is the title track to their eighth studio album *Dreams of Ordinary Men*. It went to number 17 in Australia and number 43 in New Zealand. It was written by Todd Rundgren.

## Track listing 
; 7"
# "Dreams of Ordinary Men" (Alan Mansfield, Doane Perry, Johanna Pigott, Marc Hunter, Todd Hunter, Todd Rundgren) - 4:02
# "Start it Up" (Mansfield, Perry, M. Hunter, T. Hunter) - 4:20

; 12"
# "Dreams of Ordinary Men" (Mansfield, Perry, Pigott, T. Hunter, Rundgren) (extended)  - 7:11
# "Start it Up" (Mansfield, Perry, M. Hunter, T. Hunter) (extended)  - 7:03

## References
List of secretaries of state of the United States

This is a list of people who served as the United States secretary of state.

## List of secretaries of state 
## References 
## Notes
Cleopatra III

**Cleopatra III** was a queen of Egypt. She ruled at first with her mother Cleopatra II and husband Ptolemy VIII from 142 to 131 BC and again from 127 to 116 BC. She then ruled with her sons Ptolemy IX and Ptolemy X from 116 to 101 BC.
## Life 
Cleopatra III's uncle Ptolemy VIII ruled with her parents from around 170 BC to 164 BC. Then, he kicked out Cleopatra II and Ptolemy VI. But Ptolemy VIII later had to leave the throne in 163 BC. 

Clelopatra II and Ptolemy VI took back the throne and ruled for almost 20 years until 145 BC. Cleopatra III was born during this time, between 160 and 155 BC. She had four siblings: Ptolemy Eupator, Cleopatra Thea, Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator, and maybe Berenice. Ptolemy VI died in 145 BC because he got hurt when he fell off his horse during a battle against Alexander Balas. After that, Cleopatra III's uncle Ptolemy VIII became the king of Egypt again.
### Joint rule with her mother and husband 
In the year 145 BC, Ptolemy VIII married Cleopatra II's mom. Later, around 139 BC, he married Cleopatra III. Cleopatra II didn't like Ptolemy VIII, so she rebelled against him around 132 BC. Cleopatra III had to leave Alexandria and go to Cyprus with her husband in 130 BC. But in 127 BC, she was able to go back to Alexandria. Around 124 BC, Cleopatra III and her husband were living with Cleopatra II again as joint rulers. 
### Joint rule with her sons 
In the year 116 BC, Ptolemy VIII died. After that, Cleopatra III ruled with her mother Cleopatra II and her son Ptolemy IX. Cleopatra II died that year or early the next year (115 BC).

Cleopatra III made Ptolemy IX leave Alexandria in the year 107 BC and replaced him with her second son, Ptolemy X. They ruled together for six years. After that, Ptolemy X killed his mother Cleopatra III in the year 101 BC. Cleopatra III was then succeeded by Ptolemy X, possibly ruling together with his wife Berenice III, who was the granddaughter of Cleopatra III.
## References
I Want That Man

"**I Want That Man**" is a 1989 song by Deborah Harry and is the leading single from her third studio album *Def, Dumb & Blonde*. It went to number 13 in the United Kingdom, number 2 in Australia, number 8 in New Zealand, number 7 in Ireland and number 48 in Belgium. It also went to number 2 on the Billboard Alternative Airplay chart.

## Track listings
"I Want That Man" was written by Tom Bailey and Alannah Currie. "Bike Boy" was written by Deborah Harry and Chris Stein.

### Original version
**US and Australian 7-inch and cassette single**
# "I Want That Man" (LP version) – 3:41
# "Bike Boy" (CD/cassette version) – 2:45

**US 12-inch single**
:A1. "I Want That Man" (12-inch remix) – 6:26
:A2. "I Want That Man" (instrumental) – 6:54
:B1. "Bike Boy" – 2:45
:B2. "I Want That Man" (remix / edit) – 4:03

**US CD single**
# "I Want That Man" (12-inch remix) – 6:26
# "I Want That Man" (remix / edit) – 4:03
# "Bike Boy" – 2:45
# "I Want That Man" (instrumental) – 6:54

**UK 7-inch and cassette single**
# "I Want That Man" (remix)
# "Bike Boy"
* A 7-inch poster bag sleeve with the same track listing was also issued.

**UK and Australian 12-inch single, UK CD single**
:A1. "I Want That Man" (12-inch remix)
:A2. "I Want That Man" (7-inch version)
:B1. "I Want That Man" (instrumental)
:B2. "Bike Boy"
* A 12-inch picture disc with the same track listing was also issued.

### 1999 remix
**UK and Australian CD single**
# "I Want That Man" (Almighty Definitive mix radio edit)
# "I Want That Man" (Almighty Definitive mix)
# "I Want That Man" (D-Bop 11.59 vocal mix)

**European CD single**
# "I Want That Man" (Almighty Definitive mix radio edit)
# "I Want That Man" (Almighty Definitive mix)

## References
Aalma ech Chaab

**Aalma ech Chaab** (Arabic: علما الشعب) is a village in the Tyre District, in Southern Lebanon. It is 110 km (68.354 mi) away from Beirut, the capital of Lebanon.
## References
Jawad El Yamiq

**Jawad El Yamiq** (; born 29 February 1992) is a Moroccan professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for Saudi club Al-Wehda and the Morocco national team. He was part of the Moroccan national team that played in the 2018 African Nations Championship and 2022 FIFA World Cup.
## International career
On 10 November 2022, he was named in Morocco's 26-man  for the 2022 FIFA World Cup that was scheduled to be held in Qatar.
## References
Godavari River

The **Godavari**, also known as **Dakshina Ganga**, is the second longest river in India which flows for 1,465 kilometers and covers about 10% of India's total area. It originates in Trimbakeshwar, Nashik, Maharashtra, and flows through several states, ultimately emptying into the Bay of Bengal. With a large basin, the Godavari is one of the biggest rivers in India, only surpassed by the Ganges. 

The river has cultural and religious importance in Hindu scriptures and is known as the *Dakshina Ganga*. Over the years, dams and barrages have been constructed on the river, impacting its natural flow and increasing the risk of flooding in its delta region.

## Religious importance 
The Godavari River is important to Hindus, many people have visited its banks for thousands of years as part of a cleansing ritual. Hindu Deities like Baladeva and saints like Chaitanya Mahaprabhu are believed to have bathed in its waters. Additionally, there's a religious fair called Pushkaram held every twelve years along the riverbanks.

### Pilgrimage 
In the past, people would go on a pilgrimage called *Sapta Sāgara Yatra* along the holy waters of the Godavari River's seven mouths to seek blessings for having children. The pilgrimage included bathing at specific locations like Tulyabhaga river, Coringa village, and others, with the journey concluding near Narsapuram or Antarvedi after bathing in different branches of the river.

## References
Christian Party (UK)

The **Christian Party** (also the **Scottish Christian Party** and **Welsh Christian Party** ) is a minor political party in Great Britain. 

It started  in May 2004 in Stornoway  by George Hargreaves, a Pentecostal minister.  It was then called **Operation Christian Vote.**  It contested the 2004 European Elections in the Scotland constituency. It got 1.8% of the popular vote.  Candidates have stood at various bye-elections since then.  In  the 2009 European elections they got 51,336 votes (2.9%).in the London region.  Except in  Na h-Eileanan an Iar they have usually lost their deposits.

## References