open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Tarzan's Secret Treasure

'''''Tarzan's Secret Treasure''''' is a 1941 jungle adventure Tarzan movie. It is based on the fictional characters and concepts created by Edgar Rice Burroughs. The movie is the fifth of the six MGM Tarzan movies starring Johnny Weissmuller and Maureen O'Sullivan. Johnny Sheffield plays Boy.

## Story
Two crooks find out that there is gold in the jungle. They kidnap Jane and Boy in order to make Tarzan show them the location of the treasure. Everyone is captured by natives. Tarzan comes to their rescue.

## Related pages
*Tarzan Finds a Son!, prequel to this movie
*Tarzan's New York Adventure, sequel to this movie

## Other websites
*
Adlai Stevenson III

**Adlai Ewing Stevenson III** (October 10, 1930 &ndash; September 6, 2021) was an American politician of the Democratic Party. He represented the state of Illinois in the United States Senate from 1970 until 1981. His father was Governor Adlai Stevenson II and his grandfather was Vice President Adlai E. Stevenson.

Stevenson III was born in Chicago, Illinois on October 10, 1930. He went to Milton Academy in Massachusetts, Harrow School, in England, and Harvard College. Stevenson had one son with his wife Nancy Anderson.

Stevenson died from problems caused by Lewy body dementia at his home in Chicago on September 6, 2021, at age 90.

## References
## Other websites
*Political Science: Analysis of the 1986 election "debacle" in Illinois
Ecuadorian Americans

An **Ecuadorian American** is an American who is of Ecuadorian ancestry. Ecuadorian Americans can be Mestizo, White, Afro-Ecuadorian, Indigenous, Mulato, or Zambo. 

American singer Christina Aguilera is of Ecuadorian descent. Former Ecuadorian Presidents Sixto Durán Ballén and Galo Plaza were born in the United States, but their parents were from Ecuador. Voice actor Mike Judge was born in Ecuador to American parents.
Mohammad Khaled Hossain

**Mohammed Khaled Hossain** (), also known as **Sajal Khaled** (October 30, 1978 – May 21, 2013) was a Bangladeshi mountaineer and movie director. He was the fifth Bangladeshi to reach the top of Mount Everest. He reached the summit around 10:00am and 11:00am BST on 21 May 2013 and hoisted the flag of Bangladesh. He died while climbing back down. The accident might have occurred a few hours after he had reached the peak.

## Education 
Khaled Hossain (Sajal) studied at Adamjee Cantonment Public School & College. He passed his SSC in 1993 and HSC in 1995. Sajal graduated with a bachelor's degree (Hons.) in computer science and a master's degree in film studies.

## Family 
Mohammad Khaled Hossain is the youngest child of his parents. His father's name is Abdul Aziz and mother's name is Sufia Begum. He got married to Tahmina Khan Saily, an entrepreneur. Their only son is Susmit Hossain.

## Mountain climbing 
Khaled got to the peak between 10:00am and 11:00am on the day. The accident might have occurred a few hours after he had reached the summit.

### Other expeditions 
* Frey Mount (Sikkim-India), 2006
* Makalu, 2009
* Himalay Bangladesh-Nepal Friendship peak, 2010
* Sindhu Chuli Mount (Nepal), 2011 

## References
Alameda High School

**Alameda High School** is a high school in Alameda, California. Alameda High was founded in 1873 with the first class graduating in 1874.

Varsity sports include:
*Badminton
*Baseball
*Basketball (Men's and Women's)
*Football
*Diving
*Golf
*Cheerleading
*Cross Country
*Soccer (Men's and Women's)
*Softball
*Swimming (Men's and Women's)
*Tennis (Men's and Women's)
*Track & Field
*Volleyball (Men's and Women's)
*Water Polo (Men's and Women's)

## Clubs 
* Acts of Random Kindness
* AHS Leo's Club
* AHS Pep Band: The Sting
* AHS Screen Actors and Film Production Guild
* Alameda Genon
* Amplify
* APEN
* Arts & Crafts
* Asian American Donor Program
* Asian American History Club
* Bass Fishing Club
* Birdie Club
* British/Commonwealth Club
* BSU
* buildOn
* Care Club
* Chamber Music Club
* Chance
* Chess Club
* Cooking For College 101
* Cross Talk
* Cycling Club
* Dance Club
* DECA
* Drama Club
* Entreprenuership Club
* ETC
* Fashion and Compassion
* French Club
* Game Club
* Garage Band Club
* Garden Club
* Gender Sexuality Alliance
* Girl Up
* Golden State Warriors Fan Club
* Golf Club
* Human Voices
* I Heart 2 Dance
* Inspire Club
* Interact
* Junior State of America
* Judo Club
* Key Club
* Latinos Unidos
* Letter to Soliders
* Make a Day Club
* MedShare Club
* Model United Nations
* Multimedia Club
* Music Club
* Muslim Student Association
* Operation Dress Up
* Paws Crossed
* Poetry Club
* Red Cross
* Science Club
* Screenwriters and Director's Guild
* Sierra Club
* Signing Club
* Steam Club
* Stock Club
* Students Against Domestic Abuse
* Tabletop Games Club
* Thirst Project
* Unicef
* Vietnamese in Power

## References
Alan J. Dixon

**Alan John Dixon** (July 7, 1927 &ndash; July 6, 2014) was a Democratic politician who was elected to various Illinois state offices from 1951 to 1981 and served as United States Senator from Illinois from 1981 until 1993.

In the 1980 Senate election, Dixon beat Lieutenant Governor Dave O'Neal for the senate seat.

Dixon in Belleville, Illinois on July 7, 1927. He studied at University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and at Washington University in St. Louis. During his campaign, Karl Rove once stole 1000 sheets of his campaign and later printed "free beer, free food, girls and a good time for nothing".

Dixon died on July 6, 2014 from natural causes just 1 day shy of his 87th birthday.

## References
Jaws' Teeth

'''Jaws' Teeth'* is a film prop used by "Jaws" (Richard Kiel) in the James Bond films *The Spy Who Loved Me* and *Moonraker''.  

## Sources
Sedimentology

marginal marine sequence of siltstones (reddish layers at the cliff base) and limestones (brown rocks above), Virgin Formation, southwestern Utah]]
, Arizona, was carved out of the surrounding sandstone by mechanical and chemical weathering. Wind, sand, and water from flash flooding are the main weathering agents]]

**Sedimentology** is the study of sediments such as sand, mud (silt), and clay. How they are laid down today is used to understand how rocks were formed. A person who studied sedimentology is called Sedimentologist. They use their understanding of modern processes to interpret sedimentary rocks and sedimentary structures.

Sedimentary rocks cover most of the Earth's surface, record much of the Earth's history, and contain the fossil record. Sedimentology is closely linked to stratigraphy, which is the study of the physical and temporal (time) relationships between rock layers or strata.

The idea that the processes affecting the earth today are the same as in the past is called uniformitarianism. It is the basis for finding out how sedimentary features in the rock record were formed. By comparing similar features today to features in the rock record—for example, by comparing modern sand dunes to dunes preserved in ancient  sandstones—geologists reconstruct past environments.

## References
Four Great Inventions

The **Four Great Inventions** are the four most important inventions in the history of China. They are celebrated in Chinese culture for their historical importance. They are seen as symbols of China's advanced science and technology.

The Four Great Inventions are:
* The compass,
* Gunpowder,
* Papermaking,
* Printing.

These four discoveries had a big impact on the development of Chinese civilization. They also had a big impact on global technology. Some modern Chinese scholars have argued that other Chinese inventions had an even bigger impact on civilization.

## References
Comedy hip hop

**Comedy hip hop** (or **Comedy rap**) is a musical genre that combines hip hop music with comedy. While gangsta rap came with its dark and violent themes in the 1990s, comedy rap came with its very light and very humorous themes in the 1980s. While very few rappers make comedy rap their focus, it still keeps its royalties with hip hop.

## Notable artists
* Zeddy Will
* DJ Jazzy Jeff and the Fresh Prince
* Tyler, the Creator
* Hopsin
* Eamon
* "Weird Al" Yankovic
* Eminem
* The Lonely Island
* Lil Dicky
* Biz Markie
* Afroman
* Bo Burnham 
* Goldie Lookin' Chain
Babes in Arms

***Babes in Arms*** is a 1939 musical movie starring Judy Garland and Mickey Rooney. It was directed by Busby Berkeley. The movie is about the children of vaudeville performers who want to prove to their elders that they can sing and dance on Broadway.

It is based on the 1937 Broadway musical of the same name by Richard Rodgers and Moss Hart. Most of the original music was cut for the movie. The song "Good Morning" by Arthur Freed and Nacio Herb Brown was written for the movie and was later featured in the Gene Kelly movie ''Singin' in the Rain''. A new finale called "God's Country" was prepared for the movie.

Garland and Rooney parodied Franklin Delano Roosevelt and his wife Eleanor in a segment called "My Day". The segment was removed when Roosevelt died in 1945. *Babes in Arms* was nominated for two Academy Awards: Best Actor in a Leading Role (Mickey Rooney) and Best Music, Scoring (Roger Edens and Georgie Stoll).

## Other websites
* 
* 
* 
* 
* *Babes in Arms* on Screen Guild Theater: November 9, 1941
Geological map

A **geological** or **geologic map** is a special-purpose map made to show geological features.  William Smith made the first geological map of England.

Rock units or strata are shown by colour or symbols which show where they are exposed at the surface.  Three-dimensional features like faults, folds, with symbols which give these features' orientations.

Stratigraphic contour lines may be used to illustrate the surface of a selected strata illustrating the subsurface topographic trends of the strata. Isopach maps detail the variations in thickness of stratigraphic units. It is not always possible to show this properly: the strata may be extremely fractured, mixed, or otherwise disturbed. There are often gaps (discontinuities) where erosion has removed strata.
 superimposed on a shaded relief map]]

## Related pages 
* Topographic map

 geologic map]]
Wu Zetian

**Wu Zetian** (**Wu Tse-tien**; ;  625 AD – 705 AD), was the first female monarch of China. She ruled under the name of her self-proclaimed Zhou Dynasty, from 690 to 705. She had previously been a member of the Tang Dynasty. Wu was a concubine of Emperor Taizong. After his death, she married his successor and 9th son, Emperor Gaozong in 655. After Gaozong's stroke in 660, Wu Zetian ruled as effective sovereign until 705. She is the only woman to have ruled China in her own right.

## References
Enhanced Fujita scale

The **Enhanced Fujita scale** is a tornado category scale used to measure tornadoes in the United States and Canada, and some other countries by how bad their damage is. It is a replacement of the old Fujita scale that was made in 1971. The National Weather Service started using it on February 1, 2007 and Canada started in April 2013. More countries have used it since then. The weakest tornadoes on this scale are rated EF0, and the strongest ones are rated EF5. Tornadoes with the EF5 label represent winds faster than 200 miles an hour. No tornadoes in the United States that happened before February 1, 2007 will have their ratings changed to the new scale.

## References
Tarzan and the Golden Lion

***Tarzan and the Golden Lion*** is a 1927 jungle movie. It is a  Tarzan silent movie. It is based on a book of the same name by Edgar Rice Burroughs. The movie was directed by J. P. McGowan. It  James Pierce as Tarzan.  Boris Karloff plays Owaza.

## Story
After searching for a city of diamonds, Tarzan races with his pet lion Jad-bal-ja to save a young woman from being sacrificed to a lion-god.
Maglite

**Maglite** is a brand of flashlight. There are several sizes available, ranging from a 6 D battery halogen flashlight to a single AAA battery keychain flashlight. They are made in the USA.

## Construction
Most Maglite parts are made from anodized aluminum. There is a chrome-plated plastic reflector inside an aluminum housing at the top. Underneath the reflector is the light bulb or LED, which is attached to an aluminum tube. The batteries are inside the aluminum tube. A screw-on aluminum cap with a chrome-plated steel spring on the bottom of the flashlight holds the batteries in, and is unscrewed to replace the batteries. The spring is also the connection to the negative terminal (anode) on the batteries. There is no wire carrying the current to the bulb at the top of the flashlight - the aluminum tube is the conductor. On the smaller flashlights, the flashlight is turned on by slightly unscrewing the flashlight head. The larger flashlights have a push-button switch on the side of the aluminum tube.
UFC 158

***UFC 158: St-Pierre vs. Diaz*** was a mixed martial arts event held by the Ultimate Fighting Championship on March 16, 2013 at the Bell Centre in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

## Background
The main event was the culmination of the rivalry between Georges St-Pierre and Nick Diaz, with the latter having expressed his desire to fight the current champion for nearly two years.
 
A rematch between Alessio Sakara and Patrick Côté, from UFC 154, was briefly linked to this event. However, Sakara was forced out of the bout due to renal stress.

Sean Pierson was expected to face Rick Story at the event.  However, Pierson pulled out of the bout citing an injury and was replaced by Quinn Mulhern.

Rory MacDonald was originally scheduled to face Carlos Condit in a rematch.  However, on February 18, it was announced that MacDonald pulled out of the bout citing a neck injury.  Condit instead faced Johny Hendricks, who was pulled from his bout with Jake Ellenberger.  Ellenberger then faced returning veteran Nate Marquardt.

Mitch Gagnon was expected to face Issei Tamura at the event.  However, Gagnon was forced out of the bout with an injury and was replaced by T.J. Dillashaw.

Johnny Eduardo was expected to face Yves Jabouin at the event.  However, on March 6, Eduardo was forced to pull out of the bout citing a shoulder injury.  Jabouin was then pulled from the card as a suitable replacement could not be found on short notice.

## Results 
## Bonus awards
Fighters were awarded $50,000 bonuses.
* *Fight of the Night*: Johny Hendricks vs. Carlos Condit
* *Knockout of  the Night*: Jake Ellenberger
* *Submission of the Night*: Not awarded as no matches ended by submission.

## Related pages
*List of UFC events
*2013 in UFC

## References
## Other websites 
*Official UFC past events page 
*UFC events results at Sherdog.com
Mandopop

**Mandopop** () is a colloquial abbreviation for *"Mandarin popular music."* It is a subgenre of commercial Chinese-language music within C-pop. Mandopop was the first variety of popular music in Chinese to establish itself as a viable industry. As the name implies, Mandopop is sung in Mandarin Chinese.
Eason Chan

**Eason Chan Yik-shun** () is a Hong Kong singer and actor. Eason Chan has been praised by *Time* magazine as a front runner in the next generation of Cantopop. He was third Hong Kong singer to be called the "god of songs" after Samuel Hui and Jacky Cheung. In 2012, Time Out Hong Kong crowned Chan as the "King of Asian Pop ".

## Music awards statistics
## Discography
### Studio albums
# Eason Chan 陳奕迅 (Cantonese, 1996)
# Tear 一滴眼淚 (Mandarin, 1996)
# Always With Me 與我常在 (Cantonese, 1997)
# Preparation 醞釀 (Mandarin, 1997)
# My Happy Time 我的快樂時代 (Cantonese, 1998)
# New Life 新生活 (Cantonese, 1998)
# God Bless Lover 天佑愛人 (Cantonese, 1999)
# Wedding Blessing 婚禮的祝福 (Mandarin, 1999)
# Happiness 幸福 (Cantonese, 1999)
# Nothing Really Matters (Cantonese, 2000)
# Some Like it Hot 打得火熱 (Cantonese, 2000)
# 68'29' (Cantonese, 2000)
# Shall We Dance? Shall We Talk! (Cantonese, 2001)
# It's Me 反正是我 (Mandarin, 2001) – Nominated for "Best Male Singer" in Golden Melody Awards, Harlem Yu was the winner
# The Easy Ride (Cantonese, 2001)
# Mixed Up (2001)
# Special Thanks To... (Mandarin,2002) – Won "Best Male Singer" & "Best Album of the year" in Golden Melody Awards, he is the only singer to win these two awards in the same year
# Five-star home 五星級的家 (Cantonese, 2002)
# The Line-Up (Cantonese, 2002)
# Black. White. Gray 黑白灰 (Mandarin, 2003) – Nominated for "Best Male Singer" in Golden Melody Awards, Sky Wu was the winner
# Live For Today (Cantonese, 2003)
# Seven 七 (Mandarin, 2003)
# I Had a Great Time (No release)
# U87 (Cantonese, 2005) – Recommended by Time Magazine as one of the five best Asian albums worth buying
# How 怎麼樣 (Mandarin, 2005)
# Sound & Sight (2005)
# Great 5000 Secs Vol.1 and 2 (2005)
# Life Continues... (Cantonese, 2006)
# What's going on...? (Cantonese, 2006)
# My Great Age 我的最好時代 (Cantonese, 2006)
# Admit It 認了吧 (Mandarin, 2007) – Nominated for "Best Male Singer" in Golden Melody Awards, Gary Chaw was the winner
# Listen To Eason Chan (Cantonese, 2007)
# Soliday (Cantonese, 2008)
# Don't Want To Let Go 不想放手 (Mandarin, 2008) – Won "Best Album of the year" & nominated for "Best Male Singer" in Golden Melody Awards, Jay Chou was the winner
# H³M (Cantonese, 2009)
# 5/F Blissful 上五樓的快活 (Mandarin, 2009) – Nominated for "Best Male Singer" in Golden Melody Awards, David Tao was the winner
# Time Flies (Cantonese, 2010)
# Taste the Atmosphere (Cantonese, 2010)
# Stranger Under My Skin (Cantonese, 2011)
# ？(Mandarin, 2011)
# ...3mm (Cantonese, 2012)
# The Key (Cantonese, 2013)
# Rice & Shine (Mandarin, 2014)
# Getting Ready (Cantonese, 2015)
# C'mon in~ (Mandarin, 2017)
# L.O.V.E. (Cantonese, Mandarin & English, 2018)
# CHIN UP! (Cantonese & Mandarin, 2023)

## References
## Other websites
* 
* ExpandTemplates discography at MusicBrainz
History of video game consoles (third generation)

The **third generation** of video game consoles began on July 15, 1983. The third generation began with the release of the Nintendo Family Computer, or better known as the Nintendo Entertainment System (**NES**) and Sega SG-1000. This generation helped end the North American video crash of 1983. This resulted in a shift from the United States to Japan as the leading country for home video games. In the third generation the displays changed from single-screen (or flip-screen) graphics to scrolling graphics.

The best-selling console of this generation was the NES/Famicom. This was followed by the Sega Master System and the Atari 7800. The NES/Famicom system remained the best-selling home console until the PlayStation in 1996. Some of the consoles in the third generation used 8-bit processors. However, systems like the Mega Drive/Genesis used 16-bit processors. The NES/Famicom system was the most popular video game console in the United States. Jack Ivan Booth was the founder of the Atari 7800. Due to inflation of the USD $ this is worth a lot more now.

## Home systems
### Comparison
### Sales comparison 
### Sales comparison 
## Handheld systems
Nintendo's Game & Watch was very popular in the third generation. It continued to do so until 1991, when it was discontinued.

File:Game&watch-donkey-kong-2.jpg|Nintendo Game & Watch (Released 1980-1991)

## Popular games 
* *Super Mario Bros.*
* *The Legend of Zelda*
* *Dragon Quest* 
* *Final Fantasy* 
* *Mega Man 2* 
* *Metal Gear*

## References
Leslie Cheung

**Leslie Cheung Kwok-Wing** (12 September 1956&nbsp;– 1 April 2003) was a Hong Kong singer and actor. He is considered "one of the founder fathers of Cantopop" for "combining a hugely successful film and music career."

## References
## Other websites
*
Jacky Cheung

**Jacky Cheung** (born 10 July 1961) is a Hong Kong singer-songwriter and actor. He is considered one of the most influential figures in the Asian entertainment industry and has often been referred to as the “God of Songs”.

## References 
## Other websites 
*Jacky Cheung  - Official website
*
*Bitetone Presents – 2012 Our 20 Best Chinese Records 

 
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!colspan="3" style="background: #DAA520;" | RTHK Top 10 Gold Songs Awards
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History of video game consoles (first generation)

The **first generation** of video game consoles lasted from 1972 until 1977. The start of the first generation began with the release of Magnavox Odyssey. The first generation ended in 1977 because of the video game crash of 1977.

## Home systems  
### Comparison
### Pong on a chip
## References 
## Other websites 
* How Video Games Invaded the Home TV Set by Ralph Baer
*  by Michael Miller
* Video Game Consoles (1970-1976)
* The Dot Eaters: Bits From the Primordial Ooze 
* ClassicGaming Expo 2000: Baer Describes the Birth of Videogames 
* Video Games Turn 40 (1UP.com)  Slap Those Hoes
History of video game consoles (second generation)

The **second generation** of video game consoles began in 1976. The second generation began with the release of the Fairchild Channel F and Radofin Electronics' 1292 Advanced Programmable Video System. This generation is sometimes called the "early 8-bit era". Many consoles were released in the second generation. The Atari 2600 was the most popular video game console for much of the second generation. Other consoles such as Intellivision, the Odyssey 2, and ColecoVision were also popular.

The second generation ended in 1984. This was because of the video game crash of 1983. As of 2004, the Atari 2600 has sold 30 million units. As of 1990, the Intellivision had sold 3 million units. As of April 1984, the ColecoVision had sold 2 million units. As of 1977, the Fairchild Channel F had sold 250,000 units.

## Home systems
### Comparison
## Handheld systems 
The first handheld game console was the Microvision designed by Smith Engineering. It was distributed and sold by Milton-Bradley in 1979. It was the first handheld game console that could use different game cartridges. The Microvision had a small LCD display. There were only a few games that could be played with this system. It was discontinued two years later.

The Epoch Game Pocket Computer was released in Japan in 1984. The game system did not sell very well. Because of this, only five games were made for it. Nintendo's Game & Watch was more successful. It was very popular until it was discontinued in 1991. 

### List of handheld systems

File:Milton-Bradley-Microvision-Handheld-FL.jpg|Milton Bradley Microvision (Released in 1979)
File:Game&watch-donkey-kong-2.jpg|Nintendo Game & Watch (Released 1980-1991)
File:Gamepocketcomputer.JPG|Epoch Game Pocket Computer (Released in 1984)

## Software
### Popular games
## References 
## Other websites 
*The Dot Eaters: Pixel Boxes
Cantopop

**Cantopop** () is a colloquialism for "Cantonese popular music". It is also called **HK-pop**, short for "Hong Kong popular music". It is a subgenre of Chinese popular music within C-pop. Cantopop draws its influence from both Chinese music and international styles. Cantopop songs are almost invariably performed in Cantonese.  It boasts a multinational fanbase especially in Southeast Asian countries such as Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Thailand, and in the Guangdong province of mainland China, Hong Kong remains the most significant hub of the genre.

## References
Wei Wei (singer)

**Wei Wei** (; born 28 September 1963) is a Chinese Mandopop singer and actress. She was born in Hohhot, Inner Mongolia and was raised in Liuzhou, Guangxi.

## Discography
*1986: *The Album*
*1987: *Bright Eyes*
*1989: *Endless love*
*1990: *I love my motherland*
*1992: *Famous songs*
*1994: *The Twilight*
*1998: *Wei Wei*
*1999: ''Wei Wei's devotion*
*2001: *Dedication of love*
*2005: *Myths of China*
*2006: *Yang-Chin*
*2008: *20x20''

## Other websites
* WEIWEIMUSIC.COM - Wei Wei Official Site 
* WEIWEI.MOBI - Wei Wei Mobile Site 
* Billboard, US 2007
History of video game consoles (fourth generation)

The **fourth generation** of video game consoles began on October 30, 1987. The fourth generation (also called the 16-bit generation) began with the release of Nippon Electric Company's (NEC) PC Engine. Although NEC released the first fourth-generation console, this generation was dominated by Nintendo and Sega. Nintendo became the largest worldwide market share in the fourth generation. Sega was also successful in this generation. It began a new franchise, *Sonic the Hedgehog*. This was done so Sega could compete with Nintendo's *Mario* series of games. Many other companies released consoles in this generation. However, none of them were successful, except for Neo Geo from SNK.

The first handheld game console released in the fourth generation was the Game Boy, on April 21, 1989. The Game Boy became the most popular handheld game console. The Game Boy's screen had no color. However, many of its leading competitors did. Three major franchises were introduced for the Game Boy. These include: *Tetris*, Pokemon and Kirby. Many of the popular games in this generation originally started in the 8-bit generations. These titles include *Mario*, *Metroid*, *Zelda*, *Star Fox*, *Kirby*, *Dragon Quest*, *Final Fantasy*, *Seiken Densetsu* (*Secret of Mana*), *Sonic the Hedgehog*, *Donkey Kong*, *Street Fighter*, *Mortal Kombat* and *Mega Man X*.

The next generation would be the one that changed everything.

## Home video game consoles 
### Comparison 
### Other

File:CDTV.jpg|Commodore CDTV  Released in 1991
File:Philips-CDi-400-Console-Set.png|Philips CD-i 1991-1998
File:Supervision.jpg|Watara Supervision Released in 1992
File:Mega duck cougar boy and games Lighter Sharper.jpg|Mega Duck/Cougar Boy  Released in 1993

## Popular games 
* *Sonic the Hedgehog*
* *Metroid II*
* *The Legend of Zelda: A Link to the Past*
* *Dragon Quest V* and *VI*
* *Star Fox* 
* *Final Fantasy V* 
* *Secret of Mana*
* *Street Fighter II*
* *Phantasy Star*
* *Thunder Force II*, *III* and *IV* 
* Super Metroid 

## Notes 
## References 
h
History of video game consoles (fifth generation)

The **fifth generation** of video game consoles began in 1993 and ended in 2003. The fifth generation was also called the 32-bit, 64-bit or the 3D generation of video game consoles. Throughout the fifth generation, only three consoles were among the most popular video game consoles in this era. These consoles include, the Sega Saturn (1994), the Sony PlayStation (1994), and the Nintendo 64 (1996). In different parts of the world, console sales varied widely. However, the PlayStation was the best-selling system of the fifth generation. The 3DO, Atari Jaguar, Amiga CD32 and PC-FX and other consoles were also part of this generation. However, those systems were not very successful. 

The handheld game consoles of the fifth generation were not that successful. The first handheld, Sega Nomad had a lifespan of two years. The Virtual Boy only had less than one year. Both of them were discontinued. Nintendo's Game Boy Color became the best-selling handheld video console of the fifth generation. There were two updated versions of the original Game Boy such as the Game Boy Light (Japan only) and the Game Boy Pocket.

The bit ratings of consoles in the 5th generation began to blur & were less of a selling feature than the previous "bit wars" of the 8 and 16 bit era. The number of "bits" in console names referred to the CPU word size. It had been used by hardware marketers as a "show of power" for many years. The fifth generation saw the increase of emulation. The development of the Internet made it possible to save and download tape and ROM images of older games. This led the seventh generation consoles to make many older games available for purchase or download.

## Home systems
### Comparison
### Other consoles
;Non-mass-market systems

File:Playdia-Console-Set.jpg
File:Casio-Loopy-Console-Set.jpg

### Worldwide sales 
## Handheld systems

File:Sega-Nomad-Front.jpg|Sega Nomad Released in 1995
File:Virtual-Boy-Set.jpg|Virtual Boy1995–1996
File:NeoGeoPocketMonochrome.jpg|Neo Geo Pocket Released in 1998
File:NeoGeo-Pocket-Color.jpg|Neo Geo Pocket Color Released in 1999
File:WonderSwan.jpg|WonderSwanReleased in 1999
File:Wonderswan color-JD.jpg|WonderSwan ColorReleased in 2000

### Milestone titles
* *Crash Bandicoot*
* *Dragon Warrior VII* 
* *Final Fantasy VII* 
* *Gran Turismo*
* *GoldenEye 007*
* *Star Fox 64* 
* *The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time*
* *Metal Gear Solid* 
* *The Need for Speed*
* *Nights into Dreams...* 
* *PaRappa the Rapper*
**Perfect Dark*
* Nintendo's Pokémon titles for the Game Boy
* *Super Mario 64*
* *Resident Evil*
**Silent Hill* 
**Spyro the Dragon* 
* *Tomb Raider*

## References
Dominique Venner

**Dominique Venner** (April 16, 1935 &ndash; May 21, 2013) was a French historian, journalist and essayist. He later became a European nationalist before withdrawing from politics to focus on a career as a historian. He specialized in military and political history.

## Early life
Venner was born on April 16, 1935 in Paris, France. He was raised in Paris, France. Venner was influenced by the writings of Ernst Jünger. He never married and had no children.

## Death
On May 21, 2013, about 4 p.m., Venner committed suicide by firearm in the cathedral of Notre Dame de Paris, which led to the evacuation of about 1,500 people from the cathedral.

He had been an opponent of Muslim immigration to France and Europe, as well as what he believed to be the Americanization of Western values and — most recently — the legalization of same-sex marriage in France.

## References
## Other websites
*La Nouvelle Revue d'Histoire’s website  
*Suicide note
Herbert (Family Guy)

**Herbert** is a fictional character in the animated television series *Family Guy*. He is voiced by Mike Henry, who created and designed the character. Herbert is an elderly neighbor of the Griffin family who first appeared in the season 3 episode "To Love and Die in Dixie". He has a sexual love interest for Chris Griffin, though the Griffins and the citizens of Quahog ignore the fact.

## References
## Other websites
*
History of video game consoles (sixth generation)

, PlayStation 2, Nintendo GameCube, Xbox.]]
The **sixth generation** of video game consoles began on November 27, 1998. Also known as the last non-motion control gaming era, the sixth generation is also called the 128-bit generation. The sixth generation began with the release of the Dreamcast in Japan. This generation included the game consoles of the PlayStation 2, Nintendo GameCube and Microsoft Xbox. The Dreamcast was discontinued in 2001, but sold games until 2007. The GameCube was discontinued in 2007. The Xbox sold its last games in 2008, but didn't get discontinued until 2009. The PlayStation 2 was discontinued in 2013, which ended the sixth generation.

## Game systems 
### Comparison
### Worldwide sales
## Handheld game consoles

Note: First year of release is the first year of the system's worldwide availability.

### Other handhelds

File:Wonder-Swan-Crystal.jpg|SwanCrystal Released in 1999, discontinued in 2003 – Japan only
File:Gp32.jpg|GP32 Released in 2001, discontinued around 2005 – South Korea only

:Tapwave Zodiac(2003)
:Neo Geo Pocket Color(1999)

### Sales
## Popular games
**Final Fantasy X*
**Grand Theft Auto III*, *Grand Theft Auto: Vice City*, and *Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas*
**Halo: Combat Evolved*
**Halo 2* 
**Kingdom Hearts*
**Metal Gear Solid 2: Sons of Liberty* and *Metal Gear Solid 3: Snake Eater*
**Metroid Prime*
**Resident Evil 4* 
**Shenmue*
**SoulCalibur*

## References
Edmund March Blunt

made by Edmund Blunt in the year 1822]]
**Edmund March Blunt** (born on June 20, 1770) was a ship navigator and he also was a publisher. He created a magazine called *American Coastal Pilot*. He was born in Portsmouth, New Hampshire. He had three sons. 

## References
David H. Burr

, United States in 1829, by David H. Burr]]
**David H. Burr** (born 1803-died 1875 He was also Surveyor General of Utah. He stopped being a lawyer and became a surveyor. He worked for the state of New York. He made an atlas in 1829. He would make many more, including atlases of America. He became the official geographer of the House of Representatives in the United States. He moved to Utah and became their surveyor general. He stopped doing surveying and became a full-time map maker in 1857.
 
## References
Great White Throne Judgment

In Christianity, the **Great White Throne Judgment** is the time when the dead people who did not live during the 1,000 years that Satan was imprisoned (in the bottomless pit) come back to life and are judged by God according to their works. This judgment is for those people who are not found written in the Book of Life, a book where the names of those who are going to heaven are written, because they believed Jesus to be the Son of God and the promised Messiah & sacrificial Lamb of Jewish scriptures and the prophets of old. Once the judgment has been finished, Death, Hades (translated from ᾅδης in Greek, which was later called Hell), and those who are not found written in the Book of Life will be cast into the Lake of Fire, joining the devil, the beast, and the false prophet (Rev. 20:10).

Below, Revelation 20:11-15 is written to show the section of the Bible this judgment appears in.

11 Then I saw a Great White Throne and the one sitting on it. The earth and the heavens fled away from His presence, and there was no place found for them. 12 And I saw the dead, small and great, standing before the throne, and the books were opened. Another book was opened, which is the
Book of Life and the dead were judged according to their works, which are the things recorded inside the books. 13 The sea gave up the dead which were in it, and Death and Hell gave up the dead which was in them: and they were each judged according to their works. 14 Then Death and Hell were cast into the Lake of Fire, which is the second death. 15 Anyone not found written in the Book of Life was cast into the Lake of Fire.

According to the Bible, the only way to avoid the Great White Throne Judgment is to believe on the Lord Jesus Christ. As it is written in John 3:17-18

17 For God sent not his Son into the world to condemn the world; but that the world through him might be saved. 18 He that believeth on him **is not condemned**: but he that believeth not is condemned already, because he hath not believed in the name of the only begotten Son of God.
Richard Thorp

**Richard Thorp** (2 January 1932 &ndash; 22 May 2013) was an English actor. He was best known for playing the part of Alan Turner in *Emmerdale* from 1982–2013. He also appeared in several movies, including *The Dam Busters* (1955) and *The Barrets of Wimpole Street* (1957).

Thorp was born on 2 January 1932 in Croydon, Surrey, England. He took a break from *Emmerdale* in July 2009 to have his right knee replaced. . He died on 22 May 2013 in Leeds, West Yorkshire, England, aged 81.

## References
## Other websites
*
Xenia, Ohio

**Xenia** is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio. It is in the southwestern part of the state, about twenty miles from Dayton. The city was founded in 1803, the same year Ohio became a state. 

Xenia was almost destroyed by a very strong tornado on April 3, 1974, during a outbreak of deadly tornadoes from Alabama to Ontario, Canada. 32 people were killed in the city, and the city's high school was destroyed.
Sól

in Denmark.]]
**Sól** (Old Norse "Sun") is a figure in Germanic mythology.  She is the Sun personified.  During Ragnarök the sun will die and become black.  In Norse mythology, Sól is described in the *Poetic Edda*, written in the 13th century from earlier sources, and the *Prose Edda*, written in the 13th century by Snorri Sturluson.
Social control

**Social control** refers to the ways in which people's thoughts, feelings, , and behavior are regulated in social systems. Social control is described as a certain set of rules and standards in society that keep individuals bound to conventional standards as well as to the use of formalized mechanisms.

## Related pages
*Social order

## Other websites
*About sociology
UFC 152

***UFC 152: Jones vs. Belfort *** was a mixed martial arts pay-per-view event held by the Ultimate Fighting Championship on September 22, 2012 at the Air Canada Centre in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

## Background
Rory MacDonald was expected to face former two-time champion B.J. Penn at the event, but MacDonald pulled out of the bout after he cut his forehead while training. The bout was rescheduled for UFC on Fox 5 on December 8, 2012.

UFC newcomer Roger Hollett was expected to face Matt Hamill, who returned from retirement, at the event. However, Hollett was forced out of the bout due to a contract dispute and replaced by Vladimir Matyushenko. Then, on September 11, 2012, Matyushenko pulled out of the fight after suffering a torn achilles tendon while training, and Hamill vs. Hollett was rebooked by UFC officials.

A bout between Evan Dunham and TJ Grant was first supposed to be contested on the main card but was instead fought on the FX prelims, for unknown reasons.

As a result of the cancellation of UFC 151, a bout between Kyle Noke and Charlie Brenneman was rescheduled for this event.

Dan Miller was expected to face Sean Pierson at the event.  However, Miller pulled out of the bout after getting news about his son's kidney transplant operation. He was replaced by Lance Benoist.

At the weigh-ins, Charles Oliveira failed to make weight by four tenths of pound on his first try.
In the second, he was able to make 146.2&nbsp;lb. However, his opponent signed to fight at a catchweight, and Oliveira was not fined.

### Main event
The main event was UFC Light Heavyweight Champion Jon Jones facing former champion Vitor Belfort. Originally, Jones was set to defend his title against Dan Henderson at UFC 151 on September 1, 2012 in Las Vegas, Nevada, but UFC President Dana White announced on August 23, 2012 that Henderson had a tear in his MCL and would not be able to compete. It was then revealed that Jones declined a fight against Chael Sonnen, who offered to take the fight on eight days notice. As a result, the event was cancelled. This marked the first time the UFC had cancelled an event, with the official fight card having been announced, in the organization's history.

Following the cancellation of the event, White said that UFC 151 simply will not exist. Jones was set to face Lyoto Machida in a rematch at this event after the cancellation of that event, but Machida declined the fight. Then, Belfort was chosen to take Machida's place. Jones was a huge favorite coming into the bout. It was later reported that Belfort fought Jones with a broken hand.

## Results

## Flyweight Championship bracket
1 The initial semifinal bout between Johnson and McCall at *UFC on FX 2* ended in a draw. Johnson defeated McCall in a rematch at *UFC on FX 3*.

## Bonus awards
Fighters were awarded $65,000 bonuses.

**Fight of the Night:* TJ Grant vs. Evan Dunham
**Knockout of the Night:* Cub Swanson
**Submission of the Night:* Jon Jones

## References
## Other websites 
*Official UFC past events page 
*UFC events results at Sherdog.com
Ernst Jünger

**Ernst Jünger** (29 March 1895 &ndash; 17 February 1998) was a German writer. In addition to his political essays, novels and diaries, he is well known for *Storm of Steel*, an account of his experience during World War I.

Jünger was born in Heidelberg, German Empire on 29 March 1895. He was raised in Hannover, German Empire. Jünger was married to Gretha Von Jeinsen from 1925 until her death in 1960. They had two children. Jünger died on 17 February 1998 in Riedlingen, Germany from natural causes, aged 102.

## References
## Other websites
Martin O'Malley

'''Martin Joseph O'Malley''' (born January 18, 1963) is an American politician who was the 17th Commissioner of the Social Security Administration from 2023 to 2024. He was the Governor of Maryland from 2007 to 2015. O'Malley was once a City Councilman and the Mayor of Baltimore. He is a member of the Democratic party. When he was governor, he passed laws  same-sex marriage, saw violent crimes drop by 40%, and worked on immigration issues.

O'Malley publicly announced his candidacy for the 2016 presidential election on May 30, 2015, in Baltimore, Maryland, and filed his candidacy form seeking the Democratic Party nomination with the Federal Election Commission on May 29, 2015. He suspended his campaign on February 1, 2016 after poor polling numbers and poor polling in the Iowa caucuses.

## Early life
Martin Joseph O'Malley was born on January 18, 1963, in Washington, D.C. His parents were Barbara (née Suelzer) and Thomas Martin O'Malley. He studied at The Catholic University of America and at the University of Maryland.

## Governor of Maryland
O'Malley decided not to run for governor in 2002. In 2005 after many rumours, O'Malley announced his run for governor. He won the election. He was re-elected in 2010.

In April 2007, O'Malley became the first governor to sign legislation entering a state into the National Popular Vote Interstate Compact.

In 2011 he signed a law that would make certain undocumented immigrants eligible for in-state college tuition on condition. He signed a law to legalize same-sex marriage in Maryland in 2012. Each law was challenged to a voter referendum in the 2012 general election and upheld by a majority of the voting public.

## 2016 presidential campaign
O'Malley publicly expressed interest in a presidential run in 2016 on multiple occasions. At a press conference in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, at a National Governors Association meeting in August 2013, O'Malley stated he was laying "the framework" for his campaign.

After months of consideration, O'Malley indicated on Twitter that he would announce his candidacy on May 30, 2015, at Baltimore’s Federal Hill Park.

On May 30, O'Malley formally announced his candidacy for the 2016 presidential nomination. He dropped out of the race on February 1, 2016 after poor polling numbers.

## Later career
Since his presidential campaign, he has lectured at Georgetown University and Boston College Law School, and written two books about the use of technology in government.

In July 2023, President Joe Biden announced he would nominate O'Malley to lead the Social Security Administration, which is headquartered in the suburbs west of Baltimore. His nomination was confirmed on December 18, 2023 by the United States Senate by a 50-11 vote.

O'Malley resigned from the Social Security Administration on November 29, 2024, to run for the chairmanship of the Democratic National Committee in 2025.

## Personal life
O'Malley is a Roman Catholic. He married Katie Curran, the daughter of Maryland Attorney General J. Joseph Curran, Jr., in 1990. They have four children. O'Malley is an avid guitarist.

## References
## Other websites
*Martin O'Malley  official campaign site
Frank Shannon

**Francis Connolly Shannon** (July 27, 1874 - February 1, 1959), better known as **Frank Shannon,** was an Irish-born stage and movie actor and writer. He made his movie debut in 1913 in ''The Artist's Joke''. He appeared in dozens of movies through the mid-1920s before returning to the stage. 
## Career
In 1931, he went to Hollywood. From 1937 to 1939, he played supporting parts, including Captain McTavish in Warner Bros.' Torchy Blaine series. Between 1936 and 1940, he played Dr. Zarkov in the three Universal Pictures Flash Gordon movie serials starring Buster Crabbe.

In the middle 1950s, he wrote for the television series *Tales of the Texas Rangers*. Shannon died in Hollywood, Los Angeles, California at age 84.

## Movies
**The Prisoner of Zenda* (1913)
**Perjury* (1921)
**Boomerang Bill* (1922)
**Monsieur Beaucaire*, as Badger (1924)
**Rasputin and the Empress*, as Professor Propotkin (1932)
*'''G' Men*, as Police Chief (1935)
**Flash Gordon*, as Dr. Zarkov (1936)
**Road Gang*, as Chaplain (1936)
**The Texas Rangers*, as Captain Stafford (1936)
**The Adventurous Blonde*, as Cap. McTavish (1937)
**Blondes at Work*, as Cap. McTavish (1938)
**Flash Gordon's Trip to Mars*, as Dr. Zarkov (1938)
**Torchy Gets Her Man*, as Cap. McTavish (1938)
**Torchy Blane in Chinatown*, as Cap. McTavish (1939)
**Torchy Runs for Mayor*, as Cap. McTavish (1939)
**Torchy Blane... Playing with Dynamite*, as Cap. McTavish (1939)
**Union Pacific*, as Old Man (1939)
**Flash Gordon Conquers the Universe*, as Dr. Zarkov (1940)
**The Phantom*, as Professor Davidson (1943)
**The Desert Hawk'' (1944)

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
B-movie

A **B-movie** is usually a low-budget movie crafted by second rate talents and starring lesser-known actors. In the past, these movies were the second feature on a double-bill.  Some actors (such as Bela Lugosi) appeared mostly in B-movies. Today, many of these movies are highly regarded.  *Detour* starring Tom Neal and Ann Savage, for example, has come to be considered as one of the greatest of film noirs.
Jungle Man

***Jungle Man*** is a 1941 American jungle adventure movie directed by Harry L. Fraser. It stars Buster Crabbe in his first movie for Producers Releasing Corporation. He is reunited with Charles B. Middleton from the Flash Gordon movie serials.

The story is about an African expedition that battles thick jungle, hostile natives, wild animals, and a deadly epidemic in its search for the fabled City of the Dead. In 1951, the movie was retitled *Drums of Africa* and sold to television.

## Other websites 
*
Fibrinogen

**Fibrinogen** is the clotting element present in blood.  When blood comes out of a wound in a vessel, the fibrinogen is activated and forms fibrin, which clots the blood. Although this is fibrinogen's main job, it also forms bridges between platelets. Fibrinogen is a protein made by the liver. It is a dimer (made up of two similar units). Each unit has an alpha, beta, and gamma chain. The alpha and beta chains have a small peptide called fibrinopeptide. 

When fibrinogen is activated to form fibrin, an enzyme called thrombin cleaves the fibrinopeptides off of the alpha and beta chains.

It is possible to examine a small sample of a person's blood to find out how much fibrinogen is in the blood.  This helps medical professionals to know if too much or too little fibrinogen is the cause of a patient's medical problems.
Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani

**Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani** (, born 1 January 1952) is the former Emir of the State of Qatar. He was the Emir from 1995 to 2013. Ansar Dine, and the Al-Nusra Front.

## References
## Other websites
*Official site of His Highness Sheikh Hamad Bin Khalifa Al-Thani
*Genealogy of The Al-Thani Dynasty, Page 7 – Website RoyalArk.net
*Portrait of His Highness Sheikh Hamad Bin Khalifa Al-Thani 
*Denver Post article on His Highness Sheikh Hamad Bin Khalifa Al-Thani and his rise to power
*Stargate  Photo of Sheikh Hamad Bin Khalifa's yacht no. 1
*Constellation  Photo of Sheikh Hamad Bin Khalifa's yacht no. 2
*