open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Dana Nessel

**Dana Michelle Nessel** (born April 19, 1969) is an American lawyer and politician. She is the 54th Attorney General of Michigan since 2019. She is a member of the Democratic Party.

Nessel is the second openly lesbian person elected attorney general of a state in the United States (after Maura Healey of Massachusetts) and the first openly LGBTQ+ person elected to statewide office in Michigan. She is also the first Jew to be elected Attorney General of Michigan.

## References
Prime Minister of Iran

The **Prime Minister of Iran** was a political job in Iran (Persia) that had existed many times between the Qajar era until the end of the Pahlavi dynasty. It also was active from 1979 to 1989 following the Iranian Revolution, but was abolished in 1989.

## List
;Political party key

* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 

## Living former prime ministers
## More readings
*For a full list of Viziers of Iran in the last 2000 years, see: "Iranian Viziers: From Bozorgmehr to Amir Kabir" (وزیران ایرانی از بزرگمهر تا امیر کبیر) by Abdolrafi' Haqiqat (عبدالرفیع حقیقت). Perry–Castañeda Library collection DS 271 F34 1995
* Mohammad Taghi Bahar, *Taarikh-e Mokhtasar-e Ahzaab-e Siaasi-e Iraan* (A Short History of Political Parties of Iran), Amirkabir, 1978.
* Encyclopædia Iranica's entries on "Ala-al-Saltana, Mohammad-Ali" and "Akbar Sepahdar-e Azam, Fathallah"
* various articles in The Persian Encyclopedia
*'Alí Rizā Awsatí (عليرضا اوسطى), *Iran in the Past Three Centuries* (*Irān dar Se Qarn-e Goz̲ashteh* - ايران در سه قرن گذشته), Volumes 1 and 2 (Paktāb Publishing - انتشارات پاکتاب, Tehran, Iran, 2003).  (Vol. 1),  (Vol. 2).
Strafford, New Hampshire

**Strafford** is a town in Strafford County, New Hampshire, United States. As of the 2020 census, 4,230 people lived there.

## Other websites
* Town of Strafford official website
Kew East, Victoria

**Kew East** is a suburb of Melbourne, Australia located east of the city center. In 2016, 6,635 people lived there. It is a part of the City of Boroondara local government area.

## References
Laugna

**Laugna** () is a municipality in the district of Dillingen in Bavaria in Germany. The town is a member of the municipal association Wertingen.

## References
Lauingen

**Lauingen** () is a town in the district of Dillingen in Bavaria, Germany. It is on the left bank of the Danube, 5&nbsp;km west of Dillingen, and 37&nbsp;km northeast of Ulm.

## International relations
Lauingen is twinned with:

*  Marzahn-Hellersdorf, Berlin, Germany
*  Segré, France
*  Treviglio, Italy

## References 
## Related pages
* Shoes on the Danube Bank
Wertingen

**Wertingen** (; ) is a town in the district of Dillingen in Bavaria, Germany. It is along the river Zusam in 13&nbsp;km east of Dillingen, and 28&nbsp;km northwest of Augsburg.  The city is the seat of the municipal association Wertingen.

## Related pages
* Battle of Wertingen

## References
Zöschingen

**Zöschingen** () is a municipality  in the district of Dillingen in Bavaria in Germany.

## Mayors
Since 2014 Tobias Steinwinter (*Gemeinschaftsliste*) is the mayor. The predecessor was Norbert Schön.

## References
Lithium-4

**Lithium-4** contains three protons and one neutron. It is the shortest-lived known isotope of Lithium, with a half-life of 91±9 yoctoseconds ((9.1±0.9)×10−23 s) and decays by proton emission to Helium-3. Lithium-4 can be formed as an intermediate in some nuclear fusion reactions.
Star Wars: The Bad Batch

***Star Wars: The Bad Batch*** is an animated series that takes place in the *Star Wars* universe. Its first season was released in 2021, and a second season released in 2023

## Release & Future
The first season was released May-August 2021 on Disney+. Michelle Ang, a voice actor in the series, confirmed that production for the second season had started by September. The second season released in 2023 and the third season came out in February 2024.

## Cast
*Dee Bradley Baker as Hunter, Wrecker, Crosshair, Echo, Tech, Rex, and clones
*Michelle Ang as Omega
*Ming-Na Wen as Fennec Shand
*Corey Burton as Cad Bane

## References
Eichendorf

**Eichendorf** *()* is a municipality in the district of Dingolfing-Landau in Bavaria in Germany.

## References
Landau an der Isar

]

**Landau an der Isar** is the second-largest town in the Lower Bavarian district, or *Landkreis*, of Dingolfing-Landau, in the state of Bavaria, Germany. It is on the river Isar, 120 km downstream from Munich. In 2020, its population was around 14,000.

## References
## Other websites
*  
* Website of the town's Gymnasium 
* *Landauer Zeitung* (local newspaper; available through following link)
Unit of time

A **unit of time** or **midst unit** is any particular time interval, used as a standard way of measuring or expressing duration. The base unit of time in the International System of Units (SI) and by extension most of the Western world, is the second, defined as about 9 billion oscillations of the caesium atom.

Note: The light-year is not a unit of time, but a unit of length of about 9.5 petametres (9 454 254 955 488 kilometers).

## List
## References
György Schöpflin

**György Schöpflin** (also known as **George Schöpflin**) (24 November 1939 – 19 November 2021) was a Hungarian politician. He was a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) from Hungary between 2004 until 2019. He was a member of Fidesz, part of the European People's Party. Schöpflin was born Budapest, Hungary.

Schöpflin died in Budapest on 19 November 2021, five days before his 82nd birthday.

## References
Marie Lovise Widnes

**Marie Lovise Widnes** (1 November 1930 – 19 November 2021) was a Norwegian poet, author, singer, composer, and politician. She was born in Vanylven, Norway. She was elected to the Norwegian Parliament from Møre og Romsdal in 1989, but was not re-elected in 1993. She was a member of the Labour Party.

Widnes died on 19 November 2021, aged 91.

## References
William Evan Sanders

**William Evan Sanders** (December 25, 1919 – November 18, 2021) was an American Episcopalian prelate. He was the eighth bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Tennessee from 1977 to 1985, and first bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of East Tennessee from 1985 to 1992. He was born in Natchez, Mississippi.

Sanders died on November 18, 2021 in Nashville, Tennessee at the age of 101.

## References
Mengkofen

**Mengkofen** is a municipality in the district of Dingolfing-Landau in Bavaria in Germany. It is in the Aiterach River valley.

## Subdivision
The municipality includes 10 former municipalities (*Gemarkungen*), and other villages:
*Hofdorf
*Hüttenkofen
*Martinsbuch
*Mengkofen
*Mühlhausen
*Puchhausen
*Süßkofen
**Ginhart
**Hagenau
*Tunding
*Tunzenberg
*Weichshofen

## References
Elisabeth Eichholz

**Elisabeth Eichholz**, (born **Elisabeth Kleinhans,** 12 November 1939 in Wolmirstedt) is a German professional road bicycle racer, who competed for the East Germany.

## Life 
Elisabeth Kleinhans grew up in Loitsche. She began cycling in the autumn of 1958. She entered her first races in Magdeburg. In 1959 she won the Women's Rund um Berlin ahead of her long-time competitor Elfriede Fey.

In the run-up to the 1960 World Cycling Championships, she was sent to SC Leipzig with other top riders to compete at the World Championships. At the World Championships she won the bronze medal. In 1961, she finished in seventh place at the World Championships. She could not participate in a world championship again until 1965, because of visas. In 1961, she had become East German champion in the road race for the first time, in 1962 and 1963 she won the title in pursuit and in 1964 in the time trial on the track.

In 1963, she married the Leipzig cyclist Dieter Eichholz. In 1966 she ended her career because her son was born. She began a distance learning course to become an "educator with teaching qualification", and then worked as a trainer in a Leipzig clothing factory. She then worked as a teacher for sports and school garden in Schönebeck until 1998.

## References
Reisbach (Vils)

**Reisbach** is a market town in Bavaria. It is on the Vils River, and belongs to the administrative region of Lower Bavaria.

## Neighbouring communities 
The neighbouring communities, listed  clockwise, are Mamming, Landau an der Isar, Simbach (bei Landau), Falkenberg (Niederbayern), Rimbach (Niederbayern), Gangkofen, Marklkofen and Gottfrieding.

## Villages in the municipality
* Englmannsberg
* Griesbach
* Niederhausen
* Oberhausen
* Obermünchsdorf
* Reith
* Thannenmais

## References
Lena Charlotte Reißner

**Lena Charlotte Reißner** (born 14 November 2000) is a German professional road and track cyclist.

In 2018, Lena Charlotte Reißner became German junior champion in the team pursuit.  She won the bronze medal at the European Junior Track Championships, with Ricarda Bauernfeind, Friederike Stern and Finja Smekal. She also won bronze in 2019, at the U23 European Track Championships in the team pursuit with Franziska Brauße, Michaela Ebert, and Laura Süßemilch. At the 2019 World Cup, she finished fourth, with Katharina Hechler, Laura Süßemilch and Lea Lin Teutenberg.

In 2020, Reißner was nominated for the World Track Championships in Berlin. At the U23 European Championships she won silver in the team pursuit with Franziska Brauße, Finja Smekal and Lea Lin Teutenberg.

In 2021, she competed at the Tour Feminin.

She competes with Team Rupelcleaning.

## References
Simbach, Dingolfing-Landau

**Simbach** is a market town and municipality in the district of Dingolfing-Landau, Bavaria, Germany. As of 2020, it had a population of about 4,000 and an area of 51.23&nbsp;km².

## References
## Other websites
*Official homepage
Gangkofen

**Gangkofen** is a municipality in the county ("Landkreis") of Rottal-Inn in Bavaria in Germany.

## Geography
The market town (Markt) Gangkofen is in the valley of the river Bina along the federal highway B 388 about 17&nbsp;km (11&nbsp;mi) west of Eggenfelden, 26&nbsp;km (16&nbsp;mi) south of Dingolfing, 40&nbsp;km (25&nbsp;mi) southeast of Landshut, 25&nbsp;km (16&nbsp;mi) north of Mühldorf and 32&nbsp;km (20&nbsp;mi) west of the county (district) seat, Pfarrkirchen.

Gangkofen is the westernmost municipality of the rural county or district ("Landkreis") named Rottal-Inn, and borders the county of Dingolfing-Landau in the north, the county of Mühldorf in the south and the county of Landshut in the west. Gangkofen is considered part of the historic and geographic Rottal region, because the market town was part of the former county of Eggenfelden (in the Rott valley) and has stronger economic and cultural ties to the east, than in other directions. The western portions of the political municipality - the former rural towns of Dirnaich and Hölsbrunn- historically belonged to the county of Vilsbiburg (now part of the county of Landshut), thus the residents of those parts tend to look to be placed in that direction (the west) even today.

The political municipality makes up the market town itself and the following villages: Angerbach, Dirnaich, Engersdorf, Hölsbrunn, Kollbach, Malling, Obertrennbach, Panzing, Radlkofen, Reicheneibach und Seemannshausen.

## References
Falkenberg, Lower Bavaria

**Falkenberg** () is a municipality in the district of Rottal-Inn in Bavaria in Germany. It includes the village of Diepoltskirchen.

## References
Wallersdorf

**Wallersdorf** is a market town and municipality in the district of Dingolfing-Landau in Bavaria in Germany. 

## References
Katrijn De Clercq

**Katrijn De Clercq** (born 5 February 2002) is a Belgian track and road cyclist. 

As a first-year junior, at the Belgian track cycling championships, she won 5 junior titles (omnium, keirin, sprint, 500 metres and madison). At the Belgian road championships, she won 2 silver (pursuit and points race) and a bronze medal (scratch). 

As a second-year junior she won 3 titles (omnium, scratch and points race) and 3 silver medals (sprint, 500m and pursuit) in the Belgian junior track cycling championships, at the European Junior Bale Cycling Championships in Fiorenzuola d'Arda she won 2 titles (points race and Madison) and at the European Road Championships for juniors, she won bronze.

At the 2021 World Championships, she finished eighth in Madison with Shari Bossuyt.

In 2022 she won the bronze medal in Madison with Shari Bossuyt at the EC U23 

In 2023 she won three silver medals at the EC U23 in elimination, omnium and Madison (with Marith Vanhove) won 2 road races (GP Lucien Van Impe and stage victory in Watersley Women's' Challenge) and won the SKM Ladies Cycling Cup (5 races).

She rides with the Lotto Dstny Ladies team.

## References
Anzing

**Anzing** is a municipality in the Upper Bavarian district of Ebersberg.

## Geography
### Municipal divisions
Constituent communities include Anzing, Auhofen, Boden, Froschkern, Frotzhofen, Garkofen, Hl. Kreuz, Höggerloh, Kaisersberg, Köppelmühle, Lindach, Mauerstetten, Obelfing, Oberasbach, Ranharting, Ried, Staudach, Unterasbach and Ziegelstadel.

## References
## Other websites
*Community’s homepage
*Sport club‘s homepage
Obelfing

**Obelfing** is a district of the municipality of Anzing in the Upper Bavarian district of Ebersberg.

## Place
The village of Obelfing is about half a kilometre southeast of Anzing. The settlements border each other. South of Obelfing begins the Anzing Forest, part of the Ebersberg Forest.
Zusamaltheim

**Zusamaltheim** () is a municipality  in the district of Dillingen in Bavaria in Germany. The town is a member of the municipal association Wertingen.

## Mayor
The mayor is Stephan Lutz, elected in March 2020.

## References
## Other websites
*VfL Zusamaltheim, local sports club
Aßling

**Aßling** (spelled with the German ß) is a municipality in the district of Ebersberg, Upper Bavaria, Germany. It is, along with the communities of Emmering and Frauenneuharting, a member of the administrative community () of the same name.

## Geography
Aßling is within the Munich commuter area, about 40&nbsp;km from that city. It has its own railway station on the Munich–Salzburg line. Grafing bei München is only 7&nbsp;km away, Ebersberg is 11&nbsp;km away, Wasserburg am Inn 23&nbsp;km and Rosenheim 20&nbsp;km. However, there is no connection to any main highway in the Aßling area.

Aßling also holds two rural areas (), Aßling and Loitersdorf.

## References
## Other websites
* Official website of Assling
Baiern

**Baiern** is a community in the district of Ebersberg, Upper Bavaria, Germany. It is a member of the administrative community (*Verwaltungsgemeinschaft*) of Glonn.

The community's name is pronounced the same way as the German name for Bavaria ("Bayern"), although it is spelt differently. This is most likely originated from the old way of spelling Bavaria in German ("Baiern").

The constituent communities of Antholing, Berganger and Netterndorf are to be found within Baiern, as is the *Jugenddorf Piusheim* ("Youth Village of Piusheim").

## Geography
Baiern is in the Munich region. It includes one traditional rural land unit – *Gemarkung* in German – also called Baiern.

## References
## Other websites
* Community information
Bruck, Upper Bavaria

**Bruck** is a community in the Upper Bavarian district of Ebersberg. It is a member of the municipal association (*Verwaltungsgemeinschaft*) of Glonn.

## Geography
Bruck is in the Munich region. It includes one traditional rural land unit – *Gemarkung* in German – also called Bruck.

The constituent communities of Taglaching, Pienzenau, Alxing, Bauhof, Pullenhofen, Loch, Nebelberg, Schlipfhausen, Eichtling, Doblbach, Wildaching, Feichten, Hamburg, Einharting and Wildenholzen are to be found within Bruck.

## References
Veronika Jaborníková

**Veronika Jaborníková** (born 2 February 2001) is a Czech track cyclist.

In 2017 Veronika Jaborníková started track cycling. In 2018 and 2019 she started at UCI Track Junior World Championships. In 2019, she finished fourth in the sprint. At the  Czech junior national championships, she was champion in the team sprint, together with Veronika Bartoníková .

In July 2020, she became Czech champion in the sprint, in the Keirin, and with Sára Kaňkovská in the team sprint.

At the 2021 World Track Cycling Championships, she finished  13th in keirin. and 22nd in sprint.
## References 
## Other websites 
* the-sports.org site for Veronika Jaborníková
Ebersberg

**Ebersberg** is the seat of the similarly named Ebersberg *Landkreis* (district) in the Oberbayern *Regierungsbezirk* (administrative region) in Bavaria, southern Germany. The *Ebersberger Forst* (forest) is one of Germany’s largest continuous area of woodlands.

Neighbouring communities are Grafing bei München, Kirchseeon and Steinhöring. Bavaria’s capital, Munich, is 32&nbsp;km away and may be reached by Munich S-Bahn (S6). Rosenheim and Wasserburg am Inn are about the same distance away.

## References
## Further reading 
* Rainer Beck: Ebersberg oder das Ende der Wildnis. Eine Landschaftsgeschichte. Munich, C.H. Beck, 2003. (German)

## Other websites
*
Dingolfing

**Dingolfing** is a town in southern Bavaria, Germany.  It is the seat of the Landkreis (district) Dingolfing-Landau.

## References
## Literature 
* Joseph Wolfgang Eberl: Geschichte der Stadt Dingolfing und ihrer Umgebung. Dingolfing 1856 online (Google Books)

## Other websites 
*  
* BMW Plant Dingolfing

* 
* Deed by Louis the German for St. Emmeram Abbey (Regensburg), 27 May 833 with first record of the place name of *Tinguluinga*, 
* Die Kunstdenkmäler von Bayern, Bezirksamt Dingolfing
*  (pdf; 1.66 MB)
Moosthenning

**Moosthenning** () is a municipality in the district of Dingolfing-Landau in Bavaria in Germany.

## References
Rollinsford, New Hampshire

**Rollinsford** is a town in Strafford County, New Hampshire, United States. As of the 2020 census, 2,597 people lived there.

## Other websites
* Town of Rollinsford official website
* New Hampshire Economic and Labor Market Information Bureau Profile
Kim Suominen

**Kim Suominen** (20 October 1969 – 18 November 2021) was a Finnish footballer. He played as a midfielder. Suominen was born in Turku, Finland. Between 1993 and 1996, Suominen played for the national team almost forty times. He played for Turun Palloseura between 1987 until 1991 and again in 2000.

Suominen died on 18 November 2021 in Turku, aged 52.

## Career statistics 
## Honours
**TPS:**
* Finnish Cup: 1991
* Mestaruussarja: runner-up 1989

**TPV**
* Veikkausliiga: 1994

## References
Vice Premier of the People's Republic of China

The '''vice premiers of the State Council of the People's Republic of China''' () are high-ranking officials under the premier and above the ministers. The current vice premiers, in order of rank, are Han Zheng, Sun Chunlan, Hu Chunhua and Liu He.

## Current Premiers
Sun Chunlan

**Sun Chunlan** (; born 24 May 1950) is a Chinese politician. She was a member of the Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party, and a Vice Premier of the People's Republic of China. Between 2014 and 2017, she served as head of the United Front Work Department of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.

## References
November 2021 lunar eclipse

, Japan at 8:51 UTC]]

A **partial lunar eclipse** took place on Friday, 19 November 2021. This was the longest partial lunar eclipse since 1440, and the longest until 2669; however, many eclipses, including the upcoming November 2022 lunar eclipse will have a longer period of umbral contact at next to 3 hours 40 minutes.

In northern and western Europe and the westernmost parts of Africa, the first phases of the eclipse was visible, as the moon set below the horizon on the morning of Friday, 19 November 2021.  

## References
The Islands (2019 movie)

***The Islands*** is a 2019  feature movie. It was produced by Timothy A. Chey.  The movie is based on the life of Chiefess Kapi'olani of Hawai'i.

## Plot
Kapi’olani was a young woman of Hawaiian royalty. In 1821, American missionaries taught her Christianity. Over time, she accepts it. The local religion had a tradition. The goddess Pe’le required a human sacrifice. One of the Americans, Hiram Bingham, offered himself in place of a local. Noting Bingham's faith and courage, Kapi’olani decided to prove her faith in her new religion. To do so, she defied local tradition. 
She walked  to Pe’le's volcano at Kilauea. She said a Christian prayer. Then she walked down into the volcano's main vent. She did not die. She became a powerful leader. She converts her people to Christianity.

Kapi’olani was one of the first Hawaiians to learn to read and write. She was the first Hawaiian to build a church. 

## Credits
### Cast
Teuira Shanti Napa as Kapi’olani 
Mira Sorvino as Mary Thornton 
Ricky Sua’ava as Alika Kalawaia 
John Savage as Henry Thornton 
Michael Camp as Hiram Bingham 
Malia Marquez as Kanoa Palakiko

### Director 
Timothy A. Chey

### Distributor 
Rover Rain

## Rating
PG 13

## Critical reception
The critical reception was mixed but mostly positive.  David Jackson of Newswire wrote, "The Islands is a Landmark Piece in the World of Cinema," and called it "a true work of cinematic brilliance". And Umar Saeed wrote, "This story is perfect for all ages and ideal for group and family entertainment too." Marketwatch, on the other hand, found the plot not well carried out and the acting below par.

### Awards
Hawaii Film Critics Society 2020
Nominated for Best Hawaii Film.  Did not win.

## References
Art LaFleur

**Art LaFleur** (September 9, 1943 – November 17, 2021) was an American actor. His career began in 1978. He was born in Gary, Indiana. LaFleur was known for his roles as Chick Gandil in *Field of Dreams* (1989), the Ghost of Babe Ruth in *The Sandlot* (1993) and as the Tooth Fairy in *The Santa Clause 2* and *The Santa Clause 3*.

LaFleur died on November 17, 2021 under hospice care in Los Angeles, California from problems caused by Parkinson's disease, aged 78.

## References
## Other websites
*
Kevin Pollak

**Kevin Elliot Pollak** (born October 30, 1957) is an American actor, comedian and podcast host. He is known for his roles Sam Weinberg in Rob Reiner's legal movie *A Few Good Men*, Jacob Goldman in *Grumpy Old Men* and its sequel *Grumpier Old Men*; Todd Hockney in *The Usual Suspects*, Phillip Green in Martin Scorsese's *Casino*, and Bobby Chicago in *End of Days*.

## References
## Other websites
*
Grumpy Old Men

**Grumpy Old Men** or **grumpy old man** may refer to:
## People
* Grumpy old men, colloquial term referring to sufferers of irritable male syndrome

## Art, entertainment, and media
* "Grumpy Old Man", a 2011 episode of *Family Guy*
* *Grumpy Old Men* (movie), a 1993 comedy movie starring Jack Lemmon and Walter Matthau
* *Grumpy Old Men* (TV series), a 2000s BBC Two television programme
* *Grumpy Old Men*, an Australian TV sports programme hosted by Kevin Bartlett
* Grumpy Old Man, a character played by Dana Carvey on the television show *Saturday Night Live*
Coefficient of restitution

The **coefficient of restitution** (**COR**, also denoted by **e**), is the ratio of the final to initial relative speed between two objects after they collide. It is also defined as the ratio velocity of separation to velocity of approach.

The value is almost always equal to 1or less than 1 due to initial translational kinetic energy being lost to rotational kinetic energy, plastic deformation, and heat. Mathematically

Coefficient of restitution (e)= Velocity of separation/Velocity of approach. Coefficient of restitution is always =1<1. Coefficient of restitution was postulated and developed by Sir Isaac Newton.

## Range of values for *e* – treated as a constant 
***e*** is mostly a positive, real number between 0 and 1:

'''*e* = 0'*: This is known as perfectly *inelastic* collision. It implies that kinetic energy along the common normal is 0. Kinetic energy is converted to heat or work done in deforming the objects.

*'0 < *e* < 1'*: This is a *inelastic'' collision, in which some kinetic energy is dissipated. It can also achieve both in practical and in mathematical calculation.

## References
The Murder Man

***The Murder Man*** is a 1935 American crime drama movie directed by Tim Whelan and starring Spencer Tracy, Virginia Bruce, Lionel Atwill, Harvey Stephens, Robert Barrat, James Stewart, William Collier, Sr., William Demarest, George Chandler, Robert Warwick.  It was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Girl Shy

***Girl Shy*** is a 1924 American silent romantic comedy movie directed by Fred C. Newmeyer and Sam Taylor. It stars Harold Lloyd, Richard Daniels, Jobyna Ralston, Carlton Griffin, Nola Luxford, William Orlamond, Gus Leonard.

## Other websites
* 
* 
* 
*
Stelios Kympouropoulos

**Stelios Kympouropoulos** () is a Greek psychiatrist and politician. He was a member of the New Democracy party. He is a Member of the European Parliament since the 2019 elections.

## References
Tatjana Ždanoka

**Tatjana Ždanoka** (, *Tatyana Arkadyevna Zhdanok*, born May 8, 1950) is a Latvian politician. She is a Member of the European Parliament for Latvia since 2019. She is co-chairwoman of the Latvian Russian Union.

## References
Antanas Guoga

**Antanas Guoga** (born 17 December 1973), more commonly known as **Tony G**, is a Lithuanian businessman, poker player, politician and philanthropist. In November 2020, Antanas was elected to the Seimas.

During 2014–2019 he was a Member of the European Parliament for the Liberal Movement, and from 2016 for the European Peoples Party.

## References
Roberta Metsola

**Roberta Metsola Tedesco Triccas** (born 18 January 1979) is a Maltese politician. Metsola is the 17th and current President of the European Parliament since 2022. She is a Member of the European Parliament  (MEP) representing Malta since 2013. 

## President of the European Parliament
On 11 January 2022, Metsola became the Acting President of the European Parliament after the death of David Sassoli. She was officially elected president on 18 January 2022 by the European Parliament, becoming the first Maltese person, youngest person at aged 43 and the first woman since 2002 to be elected to the presidency. 

Metsola had voted for anti-abortion resolutions. From the beginning of her tenure, she faced questions over her opposition to abortion, which is legal in every EU member state, except Malta and Poland. On her election as president of the European Parliament, she said that during her presidency she would respect the European Parliament's view that supports safe access to abortion as a human right.

On 16 July 2024, Metsola was re-elected President of the European Parliament with the highest number of votes recorded for a candidate in the history of the institution.

## Personal life 
Metsola met her Finnish husband, Ukko Metsola, at a youth event in 1999. They married in 2005. They both ran for the 2009 European Parliament election, making them the first married couple to run in the same European Parliament election from two different member states. They have four sons.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Marisa Matias

**Marisa Isabel dos Santos Matias** (born 20 February 1976) is a Portuguese sociologist and politician. She is a Member of the European Parliament, elected for the first time in 2009. Between 2010 and 2016 she was Vice-President of the Party of the European Left.

In November 2015, Matias announced her candidacy for President of Portugal in the 2016 elections, representing the Left Bloc party. She was also a candidate for Left Bloc in the 2021 Portuguese presidential election in which she came 5th, with 3.95% of the vote.

## Related pages
*List of sociologists from Europe

## References
Peng Shuai

**Peng Shuai** (; born 8 January 1986) is a Chinese professional tennis player. She was ranked world No. 1 doubles by the WTA. She is the first Chinese tennis player to do so. 

Peng has won two singles and 22 doubles titles. She won a gold medal at the 2010 Asian Games. At the 2013 Wimbledon Championships, Peng won her first ladies' doubles championship. She was born in Xiangtan, Hunan.

In November 2021, Peng accused former senior Chinese vice premier Zhang Gaoli of sexually assaulting her. She later disappeared and was censored by Chinese government.

## References
Viviane Reding

**Viviane Adélaïde Reding** (born 27 April 1951) is a Luxembourgish politician. She was a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) from Luxembourg. She is a member of the Christian Social People's Party.

She was European Commissioner for Education and Culture from 1999 to 2004, European Commissioner for Information Society and Media from 2004 to 2010 and European Commissioner for Justice, Fundamental Rights and Citizenship from 2010 to 2014.

On 27 November 2009, she was elevated in the "Barroso II Commission" to Vice-President responsible for Justice, Fundamental Rights and Citizenship. 

## References
Tanja Fajon

**Tanja Fajon** (; born May 9, 1971) is a Slovenian politician. She was the leader of Social Democrats. She has served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs in the government of Prime Minister Robert Golob since 1 June 2022. She was a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) from Slovenia from 2009 until 2022.

She is currently a head of the Slovenian delegation within the political group of Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats.

## References
Lojze Peterle

**Alojz "Lojze" Peterle** (born 5 July 1948) is a Slovenian politician. He is a member of New Slovenia. He was Prime Minister of Slovenia from 1990 to 1992 and Leader of the Christian Democrats from the founding of the party in 1990 until 2000. 

He was Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1993 to 1994 and again in 2000. He was a Member of the National Assembly from 1996 to 2004, and a Member of the European Parliament from 2004 to 2019.

## References
Valery Garkalin

**Valery Borisovich Garkalin** (; 11 April 1954 – 20 November 2021) was a Soviet-born Russian actor and academic. He was known for his roles in *Katala*, *Tsar Ivan the Terrible* and *Shirli-myrli*. He was born in Moscow. His career began in 1978. Garkalin was honored with the People's Artist of the Russian Federation in 2008. He was a professor at the Russian Institute of Theatre Arts.

Garkalin died on 20 November 2021 at a hospital in Moscow from respiratory failure caused by COVID-19, aged 67.

## References
Marcos Ferrufino

**Marcos Rodolfo Ferrufino Pérez** (25 April 1963 – 25 June 2021) was a Bolivian football manager and player. He played as a defender. He played for the Bolivia national football team, making nine appearances between 1989 until 1991.

Ferrufino died on 25 June 2021 aged 58 in his hometown Oruro from COVID-19 amid the COVID-19 pandemic in Bolivia.

## References
Themie Thomai

**Themie Thomai Prifti** (October 31, 1945 – December 19, 2020) was an Albanian politician. She was a member of the Albanian Party of Labour. She was a Minister of Agriculture from 1975 to 1989.

Thomai died on December 19, 2020 in Tirana, Albania from COVID-19, aged 75.

## References
Cristopher Mansilla

**Cristopher Javier Mansilla Almonacid** (24 May 1990 – 10 May 2021) was a Chilean track and road cyclist. He competed at the 2012 UCI Track Cycling World Championships.

He died of COVID-19 on 10 May 2021, at age 30 in Puerto Natales during the COVID-19 pandemic in Chile.

## References
Broadway (1942 movie)

***Broadway*** is a 1942 American crime drama movie directed by William A. Seiter and is the second version of the 1926 play of the same name. It stars George Raft, Pat O'Brien, Janet Blair, Broderick Crawford, Marjorie Rambeau, Anne Gwynne, Edward Brophy, Gus Schilling, Arthur Shields, Iris Adrian and was distributed by Universal Pictures.

## Other websites
*
Esther Morales

**Esther Morales Ayma de Willacarani** (13 November 1949 – 16 August 2020) was a Bolivian businesswoman. In 2006, she was made First Lady of Bolivia by her younger brother, then-President of Bolivia Evo Morales, who was unmarried.

Morales died from problems caused by COVID-19 on 16 August 2020, at a Oruro, Bolivia hospital at the age of 70.

## References
Alexander (Ishchein)

**Archbishop Alexander** (; June 13, 1952 – June 10, 2021) was an Azerbaijani prelate. He was the archbishop of Russian Orthodox diocese of Baku and Azerbaijan from 1999 until his death in 2021.

He died on June 10, 2021 from COVID-19 in Baku, Azerbaijan.

## References
Dave Peacock (musician)

**David Victor Peacock** (born 24 May 1945) is an English rock pop singer and bass guitarist. Peacock is best known as having been one half of the English musical duo Chas & Dave between 1974 and the death of Chas Hodges in 2018.

## References
Kilusang Bagong Lipunan

The **Kilusang Bagong Lipunan** (lit. translated to **New Society Movement)** also known as the **New Society Movement of United Nationalists, Liberals, et cetera.** was formed in 1978 as an umbrella of coalitions of mostly right-wing (although some of the party factions leaned towards the left) party factions in the Philippines. It was known to be the political party of Ferdinand Marcos, as it became the ruling party when Marcos founded it in 1978 in the 1978 Philippine Elections. 

The **New Society Movement** (, KBL), formerly named the **New Society Movement of United Nationalists, Liberals, et cetera** (, KBLNNL), is a right-wing to far right political party in the Philippines. It was first formed in 1978 as an umbrella coalition of parties supporting dictator Ferdinand Marcos for the Interim *Batasang Pambansa* (National Assembly) and was his political vehicle during his regime. It was reorganized as a political party in 1986, as the party furthest to the right of the political spectrum among the active parties after Marcos' ouster.

Its status is unknown, since the EDSA Revolution began in 1986 that forced Marcos to resign from power. Imelda Marcos used to have one seat for the party in the House of Representatives, until 2019.
It has endorsed and has once attempted nominated Bongbong Marcos in the 2022 presidential elections.

## Ideology 
During its establishment, Marcos advocated a form of "constitutional authoritarianism" as he seen it in his rhetoric as necessary to reform society and establish a new society under his authority.

## References
Judy Justice

***Judy Justice*** is an American streaming reality court show. It is a spin-off of the courtroom series *Judge Judy*. It is presided over by former Manhattan Family Court Judge Judith Sheindlin. The show features Sheindlin deciding real-life small-claims disputes in a simulated courtroom set. Before starting, all the people involved sign arbitration contracts agreeing to Sheindlin's decision.
Egmating

**Egmating** is a community in the Upper Bavarian district of Ebersberg in Germany. It is a member of the administrative community (*Verwaltungsgemeinschaft*) of Glonn.

## Geography
Egmating is in the Munich region. It includes one traditional rural land unit – *Gemarkung* in German – also called Egmating.

## References
Quo Vadis (2001 movie)

***Quo Vadis*** is a 2001 Polish American drama movie directed by Jerzy Kawalerowicz and was based on the 1896 novel of the same name by Henryk Sienkiewicz. It stars Franciszek Pieczka, Paweł Deląg, Magdalena Mielcarz, Bogusław Linda, Michał Bajor, Agnieszka Wagner.

## Other websites
*
Frauenneuharting

**Frauenneuharting** is a community in the district of Ebersberg in Upper Bavaria and a member of the administrative community of Aßling.

## Geography
Frauenneuharting is in the Munich planning region.

### Constituent communities
*Aichat
*Alme
*Anger
*Baumberg
*Biebing
*Buch
*Eichbichl
*Eschenloh
*Gersdorf
*Graben
*Großaschau
*Hagenberg
*Haging
*Halbeis
*Haus
*Heimgarten
*Hochholz
*Höhenberg
*Hungerberg
*Jakobneuharting
*Kleinaschau
*Knogl
*Lacke
*Lauterbach
*Lindach
*Moosen
*Oed
*Raunstädt
*Reith
*Ried
*Schaurach
*Spezigraben
*Stachet
*Tegernau
*Wimpersing

## References
## Other websites
* Administrative community’s webpage
Glonn

**Glonn** is a market town in the Ebersberg district in Upper Bavaria, Germany, about  southeast of Munich.

## Geography 
The market town of Glonn is a health spa (*Erholungsort*), and the Glonn Valley is ringed by wooded hills, carved by the former Inn Glacier. To the south, the Alps are clearly visible on the horizon.

The rivers Glonn,  and Schrannenbach rise within Glonn's municipal area, where the lake Kastensee is also to be found. Just inside the neighbouring community of Moosach finds the Steinsee, another lake. Glonn is also home to three protected areas.

## Neighbouring communities 
Glonn's immediate neighbours are the communities of Baiern, Bruck, Egmating, Moosach and Oberpframmern, which together with Glonn form an administrative community (*Verwaltungsgemeinschaft*).

The town of Grafing and the centres of Kirchseeon, Zorneding and Höhenkirchen-Siegertsbrunn are about 15&nbsp;km away. Nevertheless, it is there that regional and long-distance rail service is to be found.

Glonn is about 30&nbsp;km from the cities of Munich and Rosenheim.

## Further reading 
* Bildband "Glonn im Wandel der Zeit", 1. Auflage 1988, Geiger-Verlag Horb am Neckar, 
* Maria Sedlmair (Hrsg.): "Glonn - meine Heimat", 1. Auflage 1991, Selbstverlag: Maria Sedlmair, Senderstr. 30, 85737 Ismaning
* Hans Obermair: "Glonner Geschichte und Geschichten", 1. Auflage 1999, Herausgeber im Selbstverlag: CSU Glonn, Grottenweg 5, 85625 Glonn
*Johann-B. Niedermair "Glonn und Umgebung"  1. Auflage 1939 Salesianerverlag München 11, Nachdruck 1989 durch Kulturverein Glonn. Zu beziehen über Gemeinde Glonn
* Wolfgang Koller "Geschichte und Geschichten" Festschrift zum 1200-Jahre Jubiläum 1974, herausgegeben von der Marktgemeinde Glonn
*Rudolf Gerer "100 Jahre Klosterschule Glonn" Selbstverlag Kulturverein 85625 Glonn 2002,
*Kulturverein Glonn eV, Wanderkarte Markt Glonn und Umgeb. 2004, zu beziehen bei Marktgemeinde Glonn
*Hans Obermair, "Glonn und Lena Christ" Herausgeber Kulturverein Glonn 2006, zu beziehen über die Marktgemeinde Glonn
*Hans Obermair, "300 Jahre Kirche Frauenreuth", Herausgeber Pfarrei Glonn 2007, zu beziehen über Pfarramt 85625 Glonn.

## References
## Other websites
* Official website
Grafing

**Grafing bei München** (officially: **Grafing b.München**) is a town in the district of Ebersberg, Upper Bavaria, Germany.

## Geography
Grafing is in the Munich Region, about  southeast of the state capital, where the Urtelbach and Wieshamer Bach both empty into the Attel River. The distance is roughly the same to Rosenheim and Wasserburg am Inn. Nearby municipalities are the district capital Ebersberg about  to the north, Glonn and Kirchseeon. 

The town has the following traditional rural land units (*Gemarkungen* in German): Elkofen, Grafing b.München, Nettelkofen, Oexing and Straußdorf.

Grafing station, which is to the west of the town, has access to the Munich S-Bahn network, as well as to Regional-Express and Regionalbahn trains of the national Deutsche Bahn railway company on the Munich–Salzburg railway line opened in 1870. Here the *Filzenexpress* line branches off to Wasserburg, served by SüdostBayernBahn trains.  There is also a station called *Grafing Stadt* in the town, which is served by the S-Bahn.

## Pictures
## Twin towns
Grafing is twinned with:

*  Saint-Marcellin, Isère, France, since 1993

## Notable people
* Max Joseph Wagenbauer (1775-1829), landscape and animal painter / lithographer, royal court painter and gallery inspector
* Josef Schuster (1906-1996), German weightlifter

## References
## Other websites
* The town’s website
* Information from the travel club 
* Town of Grafing Museum
Forstinning

**Forstinning** is a community in the district of Ebersberg in Upper Bavaria, Germany.

## Geography
Forstinning is in the Munich region in the north of the Ebersberg district and on the northern edge of the Munich *Schotterebene* (a sandur) and the Ebersberg Forest. Neighbouring municipalities and unincorporated areas bordering the community are, clockwise beginning with those also in the Ebersberg district, Hohenlinden, the Ebersberg Forest (unincorporated), Anzing and Markt Schwaben, and continuing with those in the Erding district, Ottenhofen, Pastetten and Forstern.

Forstinning has only one traditional rural land unit –  *Gemarkung* in German – also called Forstinning. Forstinning's constituent communities include Aich, Aitersteinering, Berg, Köckmühle, Kressiermühle, Moos, Neupullach, Niederried, Salzburg, Schußmühle, Schwaberwegen, Sempt, Siegstätt, Steffelmühle, Wagmühle, Wind and Wolfmühle.

## References
## Other websites
* Tornado devastates Forstinning
Kirchseeon

**Kirchseeon** is a market town in the Upper Bavarian district of Ebersberg and is 15&nbsp;km east of Munich city limits.

The nearest communities are Grafing and Ebersberg. The Bavarian capital, Munich, can be reached by S-Bahn (line S4), which runs over the Munich–Salzburg line. Rosenheim and Wasserburg am Inn are each about 25&nbsp;km away.

## References
## Other websites
* Homepage Markt Kirchseeon 
* All you want to know about Kirchseeon
Markt Schwaben

**Markt Schwaben** is a town in Bavaria, Germany. It is about 23&nbsp;km east of Munich on the northern edge of the Upper Bavarian district of Ebersberg. Neighbouring communities are Anzing, Forstinning, Pliening and Poing, (all in Ebersberg district) as well as Finsing, Ottenhofen and Pastetten (all in Erding district).

## Geography
Through the town flows the Hennigbach, into which empties the Gigginger Bach southwest of Markt Schwaben. The River Sempt flows by to the east. The highest point in town is in the Wittelsbacher Höhe (heights) on the town's southern outskirts, which forms part of an alpine terminal moraine. Also in the south is the sport centre with its bathing pond. North of the railway tracks is the Burgerfeld new town with its theatre hall, more housing estates and several commercial-industrial areas. The castle with the town hall, the marketplace and St. Margaret's Church are downtown, and the school centre somewhat southwest of there.

## Gallery

File:MS-Marktplatz.JPG|The marketplace (towards the southwest)
File:MS-Brunnen.JPG|Fountain at the market
File:MS-Wasserturm.JPG|Watertower
File:Markt Schwaben 004.jpg|St.Margaret's (Erdinger Straße)
File:MS-Denkmal1.JPG|First World War memorial
File:MS-Denkmal2.JPG|War memorial from 1900 with addition for Second World War
File:MS-Schulhaus.JPG|Old schoolhouse, Erdinger Straße
File:MS-Haus.JPG|Old house in Drechslergasse.
File:MS-EM-Maibaum.JPG|Maibaum with German flag for European football championship final 2006

## References
## Other websites
*Markt Schwaben's webpage
**Weiherspiele*
**Junge Bühne*
*St. Margaret’s Catholic Parish in Markt Schwaben

## Sources
*Markt Schwaben's flag at Flags of the world
Moosach

**Moosach** is a municipality in the Upper Bavarian district of Ebersberg and a member of the *Verwaltungsgemeinschaft* (administrative community) of Glonn.

## Geography 
The community is in a picturesque setting in an ice-age moraine landscape about 500&nbsp;m in elevation and lends itself well to hiking. In the heights of the moraine that ring the town are lakes, among them the Steinsee, a bathing lake also favoured by visitors from Munich. Somewhat farther away is the Kitzlsee, a protected landscape.

Moosach comprises a number of surrounding hamlets and lone homesteads such as Falkenberg (with a stable and a beergarden), Baumhau, Altenburg and Berghofen.

## References
## Other websites 
*
Hohenlinden

**Hohenlinden** (meaning "high linden trees"; colloquially: *Linden*; in the Bavarian dialect: *Hea-lin*) is a community in the Upper Bavarian district of Ebersberg. The city of Lynden, Washington is named after it, as is Linden, Alabama. Hohenlinden is also the subject of an eponymous poem by Thomas Campbell.

## Geography
Hohenlinden is in the Munich Planning Region roughly 35&nbsp;km east of Munich.

Hohenlinden has the following traditional rural land units (*Gemarkungen* in German): Ebersberger Forst and Hohenlinden.

## References
## Other websites
*Community website
*Battle of  Hohenlinden
*Private Hohenlinden page
Pliening

**Pliening** is a community east of Munich in the northwest of the district of Ebersberg in the *Regierungsbezirk* of Upper Bavaria, Germany. In the local dialect, the name is pronounced *Pleaning*. It has flourished in recent decades, partly as a commuter base for Munich, placed some 20&nbsp;km to the west. The official population level had reached 5,263 by 2006.

## Constituent communities
The community of Pliening contains of the main centres of Pliening, Gelting, Landsham, Landsham-Moos and Ottersberg as well as the hamlets and uninhabited places of Geltinger Au, Unterspann, Gigging, Gerharding and Erlmühle.

## Famous people
* Franz Xaver Bogner (1949- ), film director
* Hans Schuler (1958- ), actor
* Karin Ertl (1974- ), athlete

## References
## Other websites
*Official homepage
Poing, Bavaria

**Poing** is a municipality in the Upper Bavarian district of Ebersberg, being  east of central Munich.

## Geography
Poing is about  NE of Munich and is serviced by the Munich S-Bahn (S2) and MVV Bus systems. Poing has two
constituent communities named Angelbrechting and Grub. Poing is bordered on the east by Anzing and
Markt Schwaben, Pliening in the North, Kirchheim  to the West and Parsdorf to the South.

## References
## Other websites
* History/last days of the war in Poing
Yael Mahler

**Yael Mahler** (born December 12, 1982 in Israel) is an Israeli dancer, theatre actress, and percussionist.

## Early life
Yael Mahler was born in Israel. Starting at the age of three, she trained in various music and dance genres, including classical ballet, jazz, hip-hop, and contemporary. Mahler toured with Mayumana for over 10 years.

Other than jazz and ballet, Mahler also focuses on dance genres such as belly dancing, African, Samba, and Zumba. The show was first performed at Off-Broadway's Union Square Theatre on February 23, 2007.

Mahler is also a percussionist. She has performed with Israeli artists Harel Shachal, Mosh Ben-Ari, Din-Din Aviv, among others.

## References
## Other websites
*Official website
30 (album)

***30*** is the fourth studio album by English singer-songwriter Adele.  It was released 19 November 2021 through Melted Stone and Columbia Records.

Adele explained the album should have been released in 2020 but was postponed because of the COVID-19 pandemic.

The cover depicts Adele facing to the right in front of an emerald-green background.

*30* debuted at number one in the US with 839,000 copies consumed in its first week, the highest-selling first week of 2021. It also entered at number one in the UK.

## Track listing
Lengths from iTunes metadata.  Credits from Target exclusive album booklet.

## Charts 
## References
Weldon Spring, Missouri

**Weldon Spring** is a city in St. Charles County, Missouri, United States.

As of the 2020 U.S. Census, they had a population of 5,326.

## References