open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Milan Kučan

**Milan Kučan** (; born 14 January 1941) is a Slovene politician. He was the first President of Slovenia from 1991 to 2002.

## References
S'more

A '''S'more''' is a snack food eaten during camping trips, because you can put the marshmallow on a stick and cook it over a campfire.
They are made using a graham cracker, chocolate, and a marshmallow. S'mores can have around 268 calories, but it can change if you use different kinds of chocolate, marshmallows, or graham crackers.
 
August 10 is National S'more Day.

## References
Holt County

**Holt County** is the name of two counties in the United States:
* Holt County, Missouri
* Holt County, Nebraska
Holt County, Missouri

**Holt County** is a county in Missouri, United States. The county seat is Oregon. In 2020, 4,223 people lived there.

## References
Donnaleigh Bailey

**Donnaleigh Bailey** (born 17 January 1983 in Balsall Heath, Birmingham, England) is an English actress. She is known for her role in the BBC's *Doctors*, *Shameless*, ITV's *Coronation Street* and *Dangerfield*.
Rainbow Butterfly Unicorn Kitty

***Rainbow Butterfly Unicorn Kitty*** (shorter name RBUK) is an American animated series. Its first episode was seen on Nickelodeon on January 28, 2019. It previously aired reruns on Nicktoons until December 1, 2019.

## Episodes 
### Season 1 (2019)
## Notes 
## References
Lasagna

**Lasagna** (, also , ; plural **lasagne**, ) are a type of wide, flat pasta. Dishes made with this kind of pasta are sometimes also called lasagna. The most famous lasagna dish is an Italian dish called lasagne alla bolognese. Most lasagna dishes are made of stacked layers of this flat pasta alternating with fillings such as ragù (a meat sauce or tomato sauce) and other vegetables, cheese (which may include ricotta and parmesan), and seasonings and spices such as garlic, oregano and basil.

## Origins and history 
Lasagna originated in Italy during the Middle Ages, with the earliest written reference appearing in 1282. A Bolognese notary transcribed a ballad within the  mentioning the dish alongside gnocchi:

In 1284, Salimbene di Adam's  similarly referenced  (lasagna with cheese).

The first formal recipe appears in the early 14th-century *Liber de Coquina*. This early version differed from the modern dish, consisting of fermented dough flattened into sheets, boiled, and seasoned with cheese and spices. Later 14th-century recipes suggested boiling the sheets in chicken broth and dressing them with chicken fat and cheese, or using walnuts for Lenten fasting versions. While traditional shapes were often square, modern commercial pasta is typically long and narrow, a style called . Regional names vary across Italy; factory-produced sheets are called *bardele* in Veneto, while the Salento and Apulia regions use the terms *sagne* and *lagana*.

### Dish 
Italian regional variations were traditionally prepared for religious festivals, often marking rare occasions for meat consumption. The Neapolitan  is layered with sausage, fried meatballs, hard-boiled eggs, and cheeses like ricotta and mozzarella in a Neapolitan ragù. This southern style heavily influenced Italian-American cuisine, which often favors ricotta over the béchamel sauce used in northern Italy. Another southern version, , is a Christmas dish featuring capon broth, veal meatballs, and prosciutto.

The most internationally recognized version, , originates from Emilia-Romagna. In Bologna, the dish consists of layers of egg pasta, a thick meat ragù, béchamel, and Parmesan cheese. Other northern variations include the spinach-based green pasta of Ferrara and the *vincisgrassi* of the Marche, which includes mushrooms and offal. In Genoa,  replaces meat sauce with pesto.

Historically, southern Italian dough was made from semolina and water, while northern regions used flour and eggs to create a thin sheet called .

## Gallery

File:Lasagne.png|Flat sheets of lasagna before cooking
File:Pasta 2006 8.jpg|Lasagna with ruffled edges
File:Lasagna 2.jpg|Completely ridged lasagna

## References
Penguin (biscuit)

**Penguins** are a type of biscuit that is made with milk chocolate and chocolate cream. They are made in Lancashire. Pladis' manufacturing division McVitie's makes them at their factory in Stockport.

## History
They were first made in 1932 by William McDonald, a biscuit manufacturer in Glasgow. They became a brand of McVitie's when McDonald joined with McVitie's and Price, MacFarlane Lang & Co and Crawford to create United Biscuits in 1948. Each wrapper has a joke or "funny fact" printed on it and designs that feature penguins that are often in styles like that of famous works of art. These designs are usually funny.

In the 1980s, Penguin became known for their television advertising slogan "P...P...P...Pick up a penguin!”

In October 1996, United Biscuits sued Asda because they said Asda said their own brand of "Puffin" biscuits were part of the Penguin brand. In March 1997, United Biscuits won the case. The court found out Asda had not broken any laws on how the Penguin brand could be used. 

United Biscuits was criticised for still using trans fatty acids in the cream filling of Penguins. By December 2007, United Biscuits began to publicly say trans fats are not in Penguins anymore. 

The Tim Tam made by Arnott's in Australia was based on the Penguin. Occasional references in the media include tongue-in-cheek debates over which biscuit is better.

## Types 
There are currently three versions of the biscuit:
*Chocolate
*Orange
*Mint

## Spin off brands
In 2002, McVitie's made some versions of the Penguin biscuit: Penguin Chukkas, Wing Dings, Flipper Dipper, Splatz and Mini Splatz. There is a £5 million promotional campaign for the biscuits. In 2008, McVitie's also made Penguin triple chocolate wafers.

## Notes
## Other websites
*
*"Picnics past" - *Observer* story claiming the Penguin is the "towering treat of the Seventies"
*Penguin wrapper at the Candy Wrapper Museum
*McVitie's site 
*United Biscuits page
*Penguin in the generic game, James Pond II
System/370

The **System/370**  or S/370 was a mainframe architecture,  IBM built in the 1970s. The System was mostly compatible with System/360, which IBM had built before. >Many applications coulds be re-used. The biggest change was that S/370 could handle virtual memory. The S/370 used tape drives and hard drives as mass storage device.  The System/390 replaced the System/370 in the 1990s. 

## Other websites 
* IBM press release, from 1970
Prime Minister of Slovenia

The **prime minister of Slovenia**, officially the **president of the Government of the Republic of Slovenia** (), is the head of the Government of the Republic of Slovenia. 

There have been nine officeholders since the country gained parliamentary democracy in 1989 and independence in 1991.

## ListkParties
Christian democrats:

* 
* 
* 

Liberals:

* 
* 
* 
* 
* 

Conservatives:

* 

Social democrats:

* 

Green:

* 

  

Dušan Sernec (1929) 

Drago Marušič (1929-1935) 

Dinko Puc (1935) 

Marko Natlačen (1935-1941) 

Boris Kidrič (1945-1946) 

Miha Marinko (1946-1953) 

Boris Kraigher (1953-1962) 

Viktor Avbelj (1962-1965) 

Janko Smole (1965-1967)  

Stane Kavčič (1967-1972)  

Andrej Marinc (1972-1978) 

Anton Vratuša (1978-1980) 

Janez Zemljarič (1980-1984) 

Dušan Šinigoj (1984-1990)
Danilo Türk

**Danilo Türk** (; born 19 February 1952) is a Slovenian politician. He was President of Slovenia from 2007 to 2012.

In 2016, Türk was an unsuccessful candidate for the post of Secretary-General of the United Nations.

## Other websites
*Web page of the president of Slovenia
*Former presidents of Slovenia with links on their archive web pages
*Office of former President Danilo Türk
*Biography 
*Presidential campaign site 2012
* Biography by CIDOB Foundation 
*Interview from December 2009 in English with transcript
Harlowton, Montana

**Harlowton** is a city of Montana in the United States. It is the county seat of Wheatland County. About 1,000 people lived there in 2020.

Harlowton was founded in 1900 as a station stop on the Montana Railroad. Harlowton is surrounded by the Crazy, Little Belt and Big Snowy Mountains, which are a part of the Lewis and Clark National Forest. 

## References
Malta, Montana

**Malta** is a city in Montana, United States. It is the county seat of Phillips County. About 1,900 people lived there in 2020.

One of the best preserved dinosaurs ever discovered was unearthed north of Malta in 2000. The Great Plains Dinosaur Museum and Field Station is in Malta.

The Little Rocky Mountains are south of the town.

## References
Henry County, Missouri

**Henry County** is a county in Missouri, United States. The county seat is Clinton. In 2020, 21,946 people lived there. The county was organized on December 13, 1834.

## References
Chef Boyardee

**Chef Boyardee** is a food company founded in 1928. It is a public company. It mainly serves microwaveable foods. The company was founded by Italian immigrant Hector Boiardi in Milton, Pennsylvania, U.S., in 1928.

## Products 
### Mini ABCs and 123s with Meatballs 
**Mini ABCs and 123s with Meatballs** is a food product of Chef Boyardee. It is soup with alphabet letters and numbers. It also comes with meatballs. It has 220 calories.

### Mini Ravioli 
**Mini Ravioli** is a food product of Chef Boyardee. It is soup that has raviolis in a smaller size in it. Like Mini ABCs and 123s with Meatballs, it has 220 calories. It comes in 2 sizes: 15 oz and 40 oz.

### Beefaroni 
**Beefaroni** is a food product of Chef Boyardee. It is soup with beefaroni. 

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official site
Carthage, North Carolina

**Carthage** is a town in Moore County, North Carolina, United States. The population was 2,775 at the 2020 Census.

## References
Mike Moore

**Michael Kenneth Moore**  (28 January 1949 – 2 February 2020) was a New Zealand politician, union organiser, and author. He was a member of the Labour Party. In 1990, he notably served as Minister of Foreign Affairs, and was Prime Minister for 59 days. Following Labour's defeat in the 1990 election, Moore served as Leader of the Opposition until the 1993 election. He served as director-general of the World Trade Organization from 1999 to 2002. He also held the post of New Zealand's ambassador to the United States from 2010 to 2015.

Moore was born in Whakatane. He was married to Yvonne Dereany. He died on 2 February 2020 in Auckland, at the age of 71.

## References
Andy Gill

**Andrew James Dalrymple Gill** (1 January 1956 – 1 February 2020) was a British post-punk guitarist and record producer. He was the lead guitarist for the British rock band Gang of Four, which he co-founded in 1976. 

Gill was known for his albums such as *Entertainment!* (1979) and *Solid Gold* (1981) and hit singles such as "At Home He's a Tourist," "Damaged Goods," "Anthrax," "What We All Want" and "I Love a Man in a Uniform".
## Death
Gill died on 1 February 2020 of pneumonia and multiple organ failure caused by COVID-19 in London, aged 64.

## References
## Other websites
*GillMusic website
*Gang of Four website
*Video interview with Andy Gill
Kent Riley

**Kentigan Peter "Kent" Riley** (born 9 April 1984) is an English actor, probably best known for his role in Hollyoaks. 

He was born in Fazakerley, Liverpool, Merseyside, England. 

**Career** 

His first on-screen role was in 1999 when he played Liam McAllister in the TV Movie The Patty Duke Show: Still Rockin' in Brooklyn Heights. 

He later went on to play Tim Wraithewight in Weirdsister College and after this had a 3-year break from being on TV before appearing in Footballers' Wives. 

Since then, he has appeared in many TV shows. Most notable are Hollyoaks, where he played Zak Ramsey for 216 episodes between 2004 and 2010. 

He has also had small roles in Happy Valley, Coronation Street, Mr. Bates vs the Post Office, Doctors, and other TV shows. 

**Filmography** 

Film 

Television 

## References
Manimuthar River (tributary of Thamirabarani)

]]
**Manimuthar River** is a river in the state of Tamil Nadu in southern India. It begins on the eastern slopes of the Western Ghats in the Tirunelveli District. It is a major tributary of the Thamirabarani River. Its length is .
Maurice Sanford Fox

**Maurice Sanford Fox** (October 11, 1924 – January 26, 2020) was an American geneticist and molecular biologist. He was professor Emeritus of Biology at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), where he was department chair between 1985 and 1989. He was important for the creation of the Council for a Livable World. 

Fox died on January 26, 2020 at the age of 95.

## References
Sophie Thompson

**Sophie Thompson** (born 20 January 1962 in Hampstead, North London, England) is an English actress who has worked in the television soap opera *Coronation Street*, which she portraying the role in 2018.
Péter Andorai

**Péter Andorai** (25 April 1948 – 1 February 2020) was a Hungarian actor. He appeared in over 90 movies beginning 1975. He starred in the 1980 movie *Bizalom*, which was entered into the 30th Berlin International Film Festival, where it won the Silver Bear for Best Director.

## References
## Other websites
*
Ilie Bărbulescu (footballer)

**Ilie Bărbulescu** (24 June 1957 – 1 February 2020) was a Romanian footballer. He was a member of Steaua București's winning squad for the European Cup in 1986 and for the European Supercup in 1987.

He played as a defender and spent the majority of his career with FC Argeș Pitești.

Bărbulescu also won five caps for the Romanian national team.

## References
Jaswant Singh Kanwal

**Jaswant Singh Kanwal** (27 June 1919 – 1 February 2020) was an Indian writer and essayist. His works were of the Punjabi language. He was born in the village of Dhudike, Moga District, Punjab, India. He was awarded the Punjabi Sahit Shiromani Award in the year 2007. His best known novel was *Lahoo Di Lo* (Dawn of the Blood).

## References
## Other websites
*Biography (Punjabi)
Nodaway County, Missouri

**Nodaway County** is a county in Missouri, United States. The county seat is Maryville. In 2020, 21,241 people lived there.

## References
Disappearance of Morgan Nick

Morgan Nick is a person who was born on September 12, 1988. She was kidnapped and went missing on June 9, 1995.

## Disappearance 
On June 9, 1995, Morgan and her family were at a baseball game. Around an hour later, Morgan asked her mother if she could get fireflies with her friends. Her mother did not want to allow Morgan to go at first, but agreed after other parents said that it would be safe. She was last seen getting sand out of her shoes next to her mothers vehicle. Her friends reported seeing a stranger. She was never seen again.

## References
Pou (video game)

***Pou*** is a virtual pet video game made for the BlackBerry 10, iOS and Android. It was made on August 5, 2012 by Lebanese designer Paul Salameh. The goal of the game is to take care of an alien who is named Pou. The player can feed, bathe, and play with Pou. There are minigames where the player can get coins. These coins can be used to buy food, clothes, and other items. It plays just like a Tamagotchi toy.

## Pou 3D 
in December 3, 2025 (*December 6, 2025 for Android and December 8, 2025 for iOS on worldwide release*), Paul Salameh makes a sequel of the game **Pou**, that is **Pou 3D**. Others call it **Pou 2.**

## References 
## Other websites 
* Pou website
* Pou at Google Play
New Madrid County, Missouri

**New Madrid County** is a county found in the Bootheel of the U.S. state of Missouri. The county seat and largest city is New Madrid. In 2020, 16,434 people lived there.

## References
Peter Dodds McCormick

**Peter Dodds McCormick** ( – 30 October 1916) was a Scottish-born Australian schoolteacher. He is best known as the composer of the Australian national anthem "Advance Australia Fair".

McCormick was born in Port Glasgow, Scotland. In 1855, he moved to Sydney, New South Wales. He spent most of his life working for the NSW Education Department. He was also part of Scottish Presbyterian Church activities in Sydney. He published around 30 patriotic and Scottish songs, some of which became very popular. "Advance Australia Fair" was first performed in public by Andrew Fairfax at the St Andrew's Day concert of the Highland Society in 1878. The song quickly became popular. It was sung by a choir of 10,000 at the inauguration of the Commonwealth of Australia on 1 January 1901. In 1907, the New South Wales Government awarded McCormick £100 for composing the song.

On 30 October 1916, McCormick died at his home, Clydebank, in the Sydney suburb of Waverley. He was 83.

## References
Jevons paradox

, England. Improved technology allowed coal to fuel the Industrial Revolution, greatly increasing the consumption of coal.]]
In economics, **Jevons paradox** is a paradox about resource usage. It is also called **Jevons effect**, after William Stanley Jevons who first observed it in 1865. Jevons observed that the steam engine James Watt had developed was much more efficient than the earlier model  of Thomas Newcomen. Despite this, the use of coal in England increased. The improvements James Watt had introduced made coal a cheap source of energy. As a consequence, Watt's steam engine was more popular, and its use was more widespread. So even though each steam engine used less coal, the demand for coal increased, as there were more steam engines.
Dominic Thiem

**Dominic Thiem** (born 3 September 1993) is an Austrian professional tennis player. His career-high ATP ranking is world No. 4, which he first reached on 6 November 2017. He is the second highest-ranked Austrian player in history, behind Thomas Muster (No. 1, 1996). He has won 16 ATP singles titles and reached three Grand Slam finals.

Thiem was born in Wiener Neustadt. He grew up in Lichtenwörth. He dated French tennis player Kristina Mladenovic from 2017 to 2019.

## References
## Other websites
*
*
*
Kristina Mladenovic

]]
**Kristina Mladenovic** (; born 14 May 1993) is a French professional tennis player. She is most notable for her performances in doubles winning the 2016 French Open women's doubles title with Caroline Garcia, and the 2018 Australian Open, the 2019 French Open and the 2020 Australian Open women's doubles titles with Tímea Babos. She also won the 2013 Wimbledon and 2014 Australian Open mixed doubles titles alongside Daniel Nestor.

Mladenovic was born in Saint-Pol-sur-Mer. She is the child of Serbian parents. She dated Austrian tennis player Dominic Thiem from 2017 to 2019.

## References
## Other websites
*
*
Madison County, Missouri

**Madison County** is a county in the Lead Belt region of the U.S. state of Missouri. The county seat and largest city is Fredericktown. In 2020, 12,626 people lived there.

## References
Jefferson County, Missouri

**Jefferson County** is a county in Missouri, United States. The county seat is Hillsboro. In 2020, 226,739 people lived there.

## References
Ste. Genevieve County, Missouri

**Sainte Genevieve County**, abbreviated **Ste. Genevieve County** (), is a county in Missouri. The county seat is Ste. Genevieve. In 2020, 18,479 people lived there.

## References
Tootsie Roll

A **Tootsie Roll** is a type of small chocolate candy. It is wrapped in a wrapper. Its main ingredient is chocolate. Twelve pieces of Tootsie Roll have about 120 calories.

## References
Floating exchange rate

A **floating exchange rate** is when the exchange rate between two currencies can change freely. It is also known as **flexible exchange rate**, or **fluctuating exchange rate**.  Supply and demand will influence the exchange rate. Today, floating exchange rates between currencies are common. Usually, the market will regulate the exchange rate. In most cases, the central banks of the affected countries will not intervene. They might do something, if the exchange rate rises above a certain threshold, or it falls below a minimal value. 

The opposite is a fixed exchange rate, or pegged exchange rate.
Fixed exchange rate system

In a **fixed exchange rate**, a state authority defines an exchange rate of its own currency, against another currency, a basket of currencies, or some good, such as gold. The central bank of the country will then guarantee this exchange rate; it will buy or sell its currency at this rate.

## Related pages
* Bretton Woods system
* Floating exchange rate
Newport, Pennsylvania

**Newport** is a borough in Perry County, Pennsylvania, United States. As of the 2020 census, the borough had a population of 1,485.

## References
Potter County, Pennsylvania

**Potter County** is a county in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 16,396. The county seat is Coudersport.

## References
Murray Halberg

Sir **Murray Gordon Halberg**  (born 7 July 1933) is a New Zealand former middle-distance runner. He was born in Eketahuna. He won the gold medal in the 5000 metres event at the 1960 Summer Olympics. He also won gold medals in the 3 miles events at the 1958 and 1962 Commonwealth Games. In 1963, he set up the Halberg Trust, which supports children with disabilities to be active in sport, creation and leisure. The organisation rebranded in 2012 to become the Halberg Disability Sport Foundation.

## References
## Other websites
*Murray Halberg  at Sports-Reference.com
Spencer County, Indiana

**Spencer County** is a county in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of 2020, 19,810 people lived there. The county seat is Rockport. It was formed on January 10, 1818.

## References
Lawrence County, Missouri

**Lawrence County** is a county in Missouri, United States. The county seat is Mount Vernon. In 2020, 38,001 people lived there.

## References
Reynolds County, Missouri

**Reynolds County** is a county in Missouri, United States. The county seat is Centerville. In 2020, 6,096 people lived there. The county was organized on February 25, 1845, and was named in honor of former Governor of Missouri, Thomas Reynolds.

## References
Yugoslav Wars

members taking captured JNA soldiers back to their unit during the 1991 Slovenian war of independence.
A destroyed M-84 tank.
Anti-tank rockets being installed.
Srebrenica massacre victims being reburied in 1995. 
UN vehicle driving on the streets of Sarajevo.]]

The **Yugoslav Wars** were multiple wars fought in the former country of Yugoslavia between 1991 and 2001 that were a part of the Revolutions of 1989. which ended the Cold War. The conflicts were the Slovenian War of Independence (1991), the Croatian War of Independence (1991-1995), the Bosnian War (1992-1995) and the Kosovo War (1998-1999) .  

The Kingdom of Yugoslavia was stared in 1918 after World War I after the collapse of Austria-Hungary, led by Charles I of Austria. In 1918, Austria-Hungary was split into Austria, Hungary, Czechoslovakia, Romania and Yugoslavia. In 1941, Nazi Germany invaded Yugoslavia during World War II. In 1944, both Tito and Stalin pushed the Gemans out of Belgrade with the help of Bulgaria. In 1948, Tito and Stalin broke up their friendship.  

Relations between the Yugoslavs and the Soviets improved after the death of Stalin in 1953. When the invading Warsaw Pact powers ended the Prague Spring in 1968, Romania,Yugoslavia and Albania supported the Czechoslovaks, led by Alexander Dubček, against the Soviets, led by Leonid Brezhnev.  

Tito died in 1980. Between 1991 and 1992, Yugoslavia started to collapse, which led to many wars. It is also some of the most brutal conflicts since World War II. It had one of the most brutal massacres since the Holocaust. It happened when General Ratko Mladić of the Bosnian-Serb Army massacred people in Bosnia in 1995 and is known as the Srebrenica massacre.
Shelby County, Missouri

**Shelby County** is a county in the U.S. state of Missouri. The county seat is Shelbyville. In 2020, 6,103 people lived there.

## References
Shannon County, Missouri

**Shannon County** is a county in the U.S. state of Missouri. Its county seat is Eminence. As of 2020, 7,031 people lived there. The county was organized on January 29, 1841, and was named in honor of George Shannon, a member of the Lewis and Clark Expedition.

## References
92 (number)

**Ninety-two** is a number. It comes between ninety-one and ninety-three, and is an even number. It is divisible by 1, 2, 4, 23, 46, and 92.

In Roman numerals, it is **XCII**.
Hickory County, Missouri

**Hickory County** is a county in the U.S. state of Missouri. Its county seat is Hermitage. As of 2020, 8,279 people live in Hickory County.

## References
Tuna sandwich

A **tuna sandwich** (also known as **tuna fish sandwich**) is a type of sandwich that has tuna. Like a peanut butter and jelly sandwich and a peanut butter sandwich, it has bread on the top and bottom. One tuna sandwich has 290 calories. A tuna sandwich is usually made with white bread.

## References
Mooresville, North Carolina

**Mooresville** is a large town located in southern Iredell County, North Carolina, United States and is a part of the fast-growing Charlotte Metro. The population was 50,193 at the 2020 United States Census.

## References
Iredell County, North Carolina

**Iredell County** is a county of the U.S. state of North Carolina. At the 2020 census, the population was 186,693.  Its county seat is Statesville, and its largest town is Mooresville. The county was formed in 1788.

## References
Statesville, North Carolina

**Statesville** is a city in Iredell County, North Carolina, United States. Statesville was created in 1789.  The population was 28,419 at the 2020 census.

It is the county seat of Iredell County and is part of the Charlotte metropolitan area.

## References
Tony Ford (judge)

**Anthony David Ford**  (1942 – 31 January 2020) was a New Zealand lawyer and jurist. He was a judge of the Employment Court of New Zealand and Chief Justice of the Kingdom of Tonga from 2006 to 2010. He was born in Hokitika on the West Coast of the South Island.

He died on 31 January 2020.

## References
Knox County, Missouri

**Knox County** is a county in Missouri, United States. The county seat is Edina. In 2020, 3,744 people lived there.

## References
Bernard Ebbers

**Bernard John "Bernie" Ebbers** (August 27, 1941 &ndash; February 2, 2020) was a Canadian-American businessman and criminal. He was convicted of fraud and conspiracy as a result of WorldCom's false financial reporting. He co-founded WorldCom and was chief executive officer. Ebbers was born in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

In October 2019, it was reported that Ebbers had anemia, dementia and heart disease. He died on February 2, 2020 of dementia-related problems in Brookhaven, Mississippi at the age of 78.

## References
Mad Mike Hoare

**Thomas Michael** "**Mad Mike**" **Hoare** (17 March 1919 – 2 February 2020) was an Irish mercenary leader and adventurer. He was known for his military activities in Africa and tried to lead a coup d'état in the Seychelles.

Hoare died on 2 February 2020, aged 100.

## References
Salahuddin Wahid

**Salahuddin Wahid** (11 September 1942 – 2 February 2020), known as **Gus Solah**, was an Indonesian Islamic scholar and politician. He was a member of the People's Consultative Assembly from 1998 to 1999 and was the vice chair of the National Commission on Human Rights from 2002 to 2004. 

During the 2004 presidential election, he became the running mate to Wiranto, though the ticket lost the election.

Wahid was born in Jombang, Japanese Indies. He studied at Bandung Institute of Technology.

In January 2020, Wahid had surgery at a Jakarta hospital. He died from problems caused by the surgery on 2 February 2020, aged 77.

## References
The Gentlemen (2019 movie)

***The Gentlemen*** is a 2019 action comedy movie written and directed by Guy Ritchie. It stars Matthew McConaughey, Charlie Hunnam, Henry Golding, Michelle Dockery, Jeremy Strong, Eddie Marsan, Colin Farrell and Hugh Grant.

It is about an American marijuana kingpin in England who is looking to sell his company, setting off a chain of blackmail and schemes to undermine him.

*The Gentlemen* premiered on December 3, 2019, and was theatrically released in the United Kingdom on January 1, 2020 and in the United States on January 24, 2020. It got positive reviews from critics.

## References
Duluth, Georgia

**Duluth** is a city in Gwinnett County, Georgia, United States. It is a suburb of Atlanta. As of the 2020 census, Duluth had a population of 31,873.

*Forbes* ranked Duluth 26th in "America's Best Places to Move" in 2009.

## References
Richmond, Illinois

**Richmond** is a village in McHenry County, Illinois, United States, 44 miles south-southwest of Milwaukee, Wisconsin and 55 miles northwest of Chicago. The population was 2,089 at the 2020 census.

## References
Owen Benjamin

**Owen Benjamin** (born **Owen Benjamin Smith**; May 24, 1980) is an American comedian. He is known for his hatred of political correctness as he believes it is a euphemism for censorship.  He often discusses radical right-wing conspiracy theories.

## Early life and education  
Owen Benjamin was born in 1980.  He went to Plattsburgh State University.  He started out as an actor in television in 2006.  In 2008, Benjamin played a supporting character in the movie The House Bunny. In 2009, he starred in the movie All's Faire in Love, co-starring Christina Ricci. In 2012, Benjamin started playing the protagonist’s best friend in the sitcom Sullivan and Son.

## Comedy 
Benjamin modelled his comedy after that of Adam Sandler and Vince Vaughn. He says the most offensive things he can think of about everyone because he wants to show that no one gets to tell him what he can or cannot say.

## Politics 
Owen Benjamin says that the transgender movement is just a modern day version of eugenics and that radio host Jesse Thorn is a child molester because he transitioned his kid.  Benjamin says he wants to bring back slavery as he believes that it can solve the abortion dilemma. Benjamin is a creationist and does not believe that dinosaurs ever existed. 

## Views on race 
Owen Benjamin has said that Hitler did not really hate the Jews but was trying to "clean Germany up" to get rid of the "parasites". Benjamin says that Jews control the media, Hollywood and pornography and that no one but the Jews wants any of them. Benjamin also said that if the Jews end up with power they will destroy civilization. Benjamin also supports Peter Brimelow. 

Benjamin made up lines from the Talmud to prove that it supports Jewish Supremacy Benjamin also makes fun of people who do not like Holocaust denial.

## Alternative right
In a video attacking Ben Shapiro for criticizing Nick Fuentes and people on the Alt-right who support conspiracy theories, Owen Benjamin describes himself as on the Alt-right by saying “Do you know anyone else on the Alt-right who sings about moon landing conspiracies” and that “what Ben Shapiro doesn't understand is that all that it means when we say we’re Alt-right is that we’re an alternative to the mainstream right!”.

## Personal life 
In 2008, Owen Benjamin got engaged to Christina Ricci but later called off their marriage.  He eventually married someone else and had 4 children to date.

## References
Hanna Holborn Gray

**Hanna Holborn Gray** (born October 25, 1930) is an American historian. Her work focused on Renaissance and Reformation political thought. She was Professor of History *Emerita* at the University of Chicago. She was president of the University of Chicago, from 1978 to 1993 and was acting president of Yale University in 1977-78.

Gray was born in Heidelberg, Germany to American parents. She studied at Bryn Mawr College, University of Oxford and at Harvard University.

## References
## Other websites
**Dan David Prize* (includes photo)
Derek Bok

**Derek Curtis Bok** (born March 22, 1930) is an American lawyer and educator. He was the Harvard University from 1971 through 1991 and again from 2006 to 2007. Bok was born in Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania.

## References
## Other websites 
* Harvard Graduate School of Education
* Harvard Kennedy School Faculty Profile
* Association of American Colleges and Universities | National Leadership Council for Liberal Education
* Derek Bok Center for Teaching and Learning
* 
*
Baltistan Peak

**Baltistan Peak** is a  mountain in the Karakoram range, in Pakistan. It is also known as **K6**. Baintha Brakk is part of the Masherbrum subrange. It is the 89th highest mountain in the world.

## References
El Centro, California

**El Centro** is a city in and county seat of Imperial County, California, United States. In 2020, the population was 44,322.

## References
Air Malta

**Air Malta** (stylized as air**malta**) is the flag carrier airline of Malta, based in Luqa. It was founded on 31 March 1973. The main hub is at Malta International Airport. It goes to destinations in Europe, the Middle East and North Africa.

## Fleet
]]
]]

### Current fleet
, Air Malta operates the following aircraft:

### Former fleet
Air Malta used to operate the following aircraft:
* Airbus A319-100
* Avro RJ70
* Boeing 737-200
* Boeing 737-300

## Gallery 

9H-AEK@LHR 03MAY13 (9269258898).jpg|An Air Malta Airbus A320-214 at London Heathrow Airport in 2013.
9H-NEO_(44187195050).jpg|An Air Malta Airbus A320neo at Amsterdam Airport Schiphol in 2018.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Frank Shakespeare

**Francis J. Shakespeare** (April 9, 1925 – December 14, 2022) was an American politician and media executive. He was the president of CBS Television before entering public service. He was the United States Ambassador to Portugal from 1985 to 1986 and the United States Ambassador to the Holy See from 1986 to 1989.

He died on December 14, 2022, at age 97.

## References
Bat-borne virus

A **bat-borne virus** is a virus that is transmitted through bats. Bats are vectors for these viruses, they  transmit them either through their saliva, or through their feces. Known examples of bat-borne viruses are the coronaviruses (such as those causing SARS and MERS), the Ebola virus, and some forms of rabies. Many bats live in groups, which remain close to each other for a long time. It is believed that this habit helps the spread of infections. Because of their ability to fly, bats also spread the viruses in a larger area than rodents do.

## Related pages 
* Nipah virus infection
Biratchowk

**Biratchowk** is a City in Sundarharaicha Municipality, Morang District in the Koshi Zone of south-eastern Nepal. It is considered the emerging city in Morang District.

## References
Rishi Kapoor

**Rishi Kapoor** (4 September 1952 &ndash; 30 April 2020) was an Indian actor, director and producer. He was known for his work in Hindi cinema. He won the National Film Award for his debut role as a child artist in his father Raj Kapoor's 1970 movie *Mera Naam Joker* (1970). He is considered one of the greatest actors in Indian Cinema history. 

In 2018, Kapoor was diagnosed with bone marrow cancer, and therefore, he went to New York City for treatment and then went back to India after a successful year of treatment. However, he was hospitalized on April 29, 2020 due to breathing difficulties and died of complications of respiratory failure and recurrence of leukemia at a hospital in Mumbai on 30 April 2020, at the age of 67.

## References
Peter Serkin

**Peter Adolf Serkin** (July 24, 1947 – February 1, 2020) was an American classical pianist. He won the Grammy Award for Most Promising New Classical Recording Artist in 1966. He taught at the Curtis Institute of Music, the Juilliard School, Yale University, and Bard College.

Serkin died from pancreatic cancer at his home in Red Hook, New York, on February 1, 2020 at the age of 72.

## References
Lakeport, California

**Lakeport** is an incorporated city and county seat of Lake County, California. This city is  northwest of Sacramento. The population was 5,026 at the 2020 census.

## References
Newfane, Vermont

**Newfane** is the shire town (county seat) of Windham County, Vermont, United States. The population was 1,645 at the 2020 census.

## References
VirtualBox

**VirtualBox** is a general-purpose full virtualizer for x86 hardware, targeted at server, desktop and embedded use. Many Operating Systems (OS) work on VirtualBox, For Example, NextStep OS can be installed on Virtual Box. 

It is important to note that VirtualBox only provides a virtual (hardware) platform for a virtual computer system. Users of VirtualBox will still need to have their own access to installation source media for the Operating Systems and Software they wish to run using VirtualBox.

## References
93 (number)

**Ninety-three** is a number. It comes between ninety-two and ninety-four, and is an odd number. It is divisible by 1, 3, 31, and 93.

In Roman numerals, it is **XCIII**.
Northern bat

The **northern bat** (*Eptesicus nilssonii*) is a species of bat in Eurasia. It is related to the serotine bat (*Eptesicus serotinus*).

## References
Marlboro, Vermont

**Marlboro** is a town in Windham County, Vermont, United States. The population was 1,722 at the 2020 census.

## References
Richard A. Snelling

**Richard Arkwright Snelling** (February 18, 1927August 13, 1991) was an American businessman and politician.  He was the 76th and 78th Governor of Vermont from 1977 to 1985 and from January 10, 1991 until his death.

Snelling died of a heart attack at his home in Shelburne, Vermont on August 13, 1991 at the age of 64.

## References
Perry County, Missouri

**Perry County** is a county in Missouri, United States. The county seat is Perryville. In 2020, 18,956 people lived there.

## References
Peter Brimelow

**Peter Brimelow** is a British-born American paleoconservative. 
## Life
Brimelow was born in England in 1947.  He and his twin brother studied at the University of Sussex and at Stanford University.  He moved to Toronto and worked as an editor for a Canadian newspaper called the Financial Post and for a Canadian magazine called Maclean’s.  In 1978, he started working for a Republican United States Senator named Orrin Hatch.  In 1980, Brimelow moved to New York and started working for American magazines.  He was the editor of Forbes Magazine from 1986 to 2002.

## Political beliefs
Brimelow is opposed to immigration legal or not.  He said that California was once “paradise” which is to say heaven but that Hispanics had turned it into a slum.  Brimelow does not like to be called a white nationalist and sued the New York Times for saying he was one.  Brimelow started an anti-immigration website called VDARE which published work by Jared Taylor and Sam T. Francis.  In 2008, he said that the Republican Party of the United States should focus on getting white people to vote for them.  In 2012, he gave a speech attacking multiculturalism at CPAC.

## Books
Brimelow wrote a book called Alien Nation in which he said that immigration to the US was a “disaster”.  Brimelow wrote a book called The Worm in the Apple in which he criticizes teachers’ unions.  Brimelow wrote a book called The Patriot Game about Canada and why in his opinion there is no set of ideas that Canada is built on.

## References
## Other websites
*
* Southern Poverty Law Center's Intelligence Report on Brimelow
Clipperton Island

**Clipperton Island** is an uninhabited atoll in the Pacific Ocean, off the coast of Central America. It is about  in size and is an overseas territory of France. In Spanish, it is known as *Isla de la Pasión*. It is about  from Acapulco. The nearest French settlements is Papeete,  away.  Paris is  away. Clipperton Island is about  south-east of Socorro Island in the Revillagigedo Archipelago, which is the nearest land.

French explorers found the island in 1711. In 1858, it was made a part of Tahiti. Tahiti was a French protectorate, at the time. There was a dispute between Mexico, and France over the island. In 1909, Victor Emmanuel III of Italy was chosen to decide the issue. In 1931, he decided that the island should belong to France. Despite this, Clipperton was uninhabited most of the time. Since the end of the Second World War, Clipperton has mostly be used for scientific expeditions. There is a weather station, and a small landing strip for airplanes.

Today, the territory is administered from Papeete. Probably between 1840 and 1858, the lagoon closed itself, likely because of thunderstorms. Today, it is a freshwater lagoon. It is the only known freshwater lagoon in the world.

In 2011, a postage stamp was made to commemorate the discovery of the island. It had a value of 1€. Officially, the postage stamps of French Polynesia can be used. The island has the postal code 98799; there is no post office, though.

## Geography 
The island is low-lying and barren, with some scattered grasses, and a few of coconut trees.

### References
## Other websites
*
Yoronjima

**Yoronjima** (与論島, Okinawan and Yoron: ユンヌ *Yunnu*; Kunigami: ユンヌー *Yunnuu)* is one of the Amami Islands of Okinawa Prefecture, Japan.

In 2018, it had 5,056 people. Most of them are Ryukyuan, who are the natives of the Ryūkyū Islands.

## Related pages
* Amami Islands

## References
Bay (horse)

(female horse) and her foal (baby).]]

A **bay horse** is a horse who is reddish brown with black points (legs, mane and tail). Bay horses can be light or dark brown.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Virgin of the Rocks

The ***Virgin of the Rocks*** is a painting by Leonardo da Vinci. It was very controversial and had two versions. The painting shows Mary, John the Baptist, Jesus, and an angel. Mary was holding John the Baptist while Jesus blessed them. The painting was controversial because Mary wasn't touching Jesus at all, so Da Vinci made a second version of the painting. Mary looks very graceful, which was a traditional Renaissance fashion. The French version was the first time that a Renaissance artist did not paint the Virgin Mary with a halo.

Many symbols and emblems in churches and buildings in Lierna lead explorers to discover the important role of the Knights Templar in the region.They also found that Leonardo's painting may have served as a mysterious map to a secret passage in an area of the Grigna mountain range known as Alpe di Campione.

The rock formations, caves, waterfalls and breathtaking views of the Grigna massif and the surrounding Lierna mountains on Lake Como inspired Leonardo da Vinci's development.

## References
Yellow-dog contract

A **yellow-dog contract** (a **yellow-dog clause** of a contract, or an **ironclad oath**) is an agreement between an employer and an employee. The employee agrees not to be a part of a trade union. This was part of a contract which employers and employees signed when employees were hired. In the United States, yellow-dog contracts or yellow-dog clauses were often used by employers to stop the creation of unions. It let employers take legal action against union organizers.  In 1932, yellow-dog contracts were made illegal in the United States under the Norris-LaGuardia Act.

The term **yellow-dog clause** can also have another meaning: non-compete clauses inside of or added to a non-disclosure agreement to stop an employee from working for other employers in the same industry.

## References
Peronism

and first lady Eva Perón.]]
.]]

 claims the female vote in 1947.]]
**Peronism** or **justicialism** is an Argentine political movement based on the ideas and legacy of Argentine president Juan Perón (1895–1974). It has been an influential movement in Argentine politics. The main Peronist party is the Justicialist Party. He introduced social programs that benefited the working class, supported labor unions, and called for additional involvement of the state in the economy. However, Perón's death had led to disunity and the military overthrew Isabel in 1976.

Peronist Carlos Menem was president from 1989 to 1999. His policies were very different from previous Peronists. He focused on privatization, free-market policies, and international relations. Peronist Néstor Kirchner was president from 2003 to 2007, and his wife Cristina Fernández de Kirchner was president from 2007 to 2015. According to the Economist, the Kirchners returned to "economic nationalism and near-autarky". The ideology of the Kirchners is known as Kirchnerism.

## Related pages
* Secular religion

## References
Seven Sisters, London

**Seven Sisters** is an area in North London. It is in the borough of Haringey, in London, United Kingdom.

## References
Chicken sandwich

A **chicken sandwich** is a type of food. It might have came from the southern United States.  Some fast food restaurants sell chicken sandwiches, like Chick-fil-A and McDonald's. Toppings like pickles and a sauce mix can be added to the sandwich.

## Ingredients 
*Bread (Usually a bun)
*Chicken (Usually deep fried)

## Variation 
In some Latin American countries, chicken can be added to a sandwich called pepito.

## References
Kenneth Anger

**Kenneth Anger** (born **Kenneth Wilbur Anglemyer**, February 3, 1927-May 11, 2023) was an American filmmaker, actor and author. He has been called "one of America's first openly gay filmmakers". His best known works were *Inauguration of the Pleasure Dome* (1954), *Scorpio Rising* (1964), *Kustom Kar Kommandos* (1965), and the gossip book *Hollywood Babylon* (1965). 

## References
John Russell (equestrian)

Colonel **John William Russell** (February 2, 1920 &ndash; September 30, 2020) was an American equestrian. He won a bronze medal at the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki. He helped organize two World Modern Pentathlon Championships. He retired and opened the Russell Equestrian Center and was added into the United States Show Jumping Hall of Fame in 2001.

Russell died on September 30, 2020 in San Antonio, Texas at the age of 100.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Palestine

**Palestine** usually refers to:

*Palestine (region), a geographical and historical region in the Middle East
*State of Palestine, a modern partially recognized state in the Middle East
*The Occupied Palestinian Territory, or "Israeli occupied Palestinian territories", referring to the West Bank, which includes East Jerusalem, and the Gaza Strip.
*Palestinian National Authority, also known as Palestinian Authority, an interim self-government body established in 1994 to govern parts of the territories. Since 2013, the Palestinian National Authority is officially referred to as the State of Palestine by international and internal organizations.
Dauphin, Pennsylvania

**Dauphin** is a borough in Dauphin County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 795 at the 2020 census.

## References
Judith Viorst

**Judith Viorst** (née **Stahl**, February 2, 1931) is an American writer, newspaper journalist, and psychoanalysis researcher. She is known for writing *Alexander and the Terrible, Horrible, No Good, Very Bad Day* (1972), which has sold over two million copies.

## References
Gas-fired power plant

, in Germany.]]
A **Gas-fired power plant** is a power plant which uses natural gas to generate electricity. About a quarter of the world's electricity need is generated using gas-fired power plants. As the gas is burnt to generate the electricity, this also contributes greenhouse gases and contributes to global warming
2011 Stanley Cup Finals

The **2011 Stanley Cup Finals** was the 118th edition of the Stanley Cup. It included the Western Conference champions, the Vancouver Canucks and the Eastern Conference champions, the Boston Bruins. Boston beat the Canucks in 7 games to win the Stanley cup. This was the Bruins' 6th Stanley Cup win and they have the 4th-most Stanley Cups in the NHL. They played 7 games, ending in Vancouver, where Boston won Game 7, the final game, 4-0, to win the series 4 games to 3.
Wolfeboro, New Hampshire

**Wolfeboro** is a town in Carroll County, New Hampshire, United States. As of the 2020 census, the town had a population of 6,416.

## References
Der Fuehrer's Face

'''''Der Fuehrer's Face***, also known as ***Donald Duck in Nutzi Land''''', was a popular World War II animated cartoon released in 1943. In the cartoon, Donald Duck has a nightmare that he lives in Germany slaving under the Nazi regime. The "Nutzis" are caricatures of Benito Mussolini on the bass drum, Herman Göring on the piccolo, Hideki Tojo on the tuba, Heinrich Himmler on the snare drum, and Joseph Goebbels on the trombone.

## Other websites
* 
* https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uMTLMPcyprg
Rochester Hills, Michigan

, pictured in 2015]]
**Rochester Hills** is a city in Oakland County, Michigan, United States. As of the 2020 census, the city had a population of 76,300.

## References