open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Menen

**Menen** is a municipality in the Belgian province of West Flanders.

In 2007, 32439 people lived there.

It is at 50° 47 North, 03° 07 East.

## References
Merbes-le-Château

**Merbes-le-Château** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Hainaut.

In 2007, 4141 people lived there.

It is at 50° 19 North, 04° 09 East.

## References
Merchtem

**Merchtem** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Flemish Brabant.

In 2007, 15053 people lived there.

It is at 50° 57 North, 04° 14 East.

## References
Merelbeke

**Merelbeke** is a municipality in the Belgian province of East Flanders.

In 2007, 22423 people lived there.

It is at 50° 59 North, 03° 44 East.

## References
Lille (Belgium)

**Lille** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Antwerp.

In 2007, 15628 people lived there.

It is at 51° 14 North, 04° 49 East.

## References
Messancy

**Messancy** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Luxembourg.

In 2007, 7466 people lived there.

It is at 49° 35 North, 05° 49 East.

## References
Modave

**Modave** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Liège.

In 2007, 3719 people lived there.

It is at 50° 26 North, 05° 18 East.

## References
Mont-de-l'Enclus

'''Mont-de-l'Enclus''' is a municipality in the Belgian province of Hainaut.

In 2007, 3417 people lived there.

It is at 50° 44 North, 03° 30 East.

## References
Mont-Saint-Guibert

**Mont-Saint-Guibert** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Walloon Brabant.

In 2007, 6535 people lived there.

It is at 50° 38 North, 04° 36 East.

## References
Mouscron

**Mouscron** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Hainaut.

In 2007, its population was 53174.

It is at 50° 44 North, 03° 12 East.

## References
Neerpelt

**Neerpelt** is a former municipality in the Belgian province of Limburg. On 1 January 2019, Neerpelt and Overpelt were merged into the new municipality of Pelt.

In 2007, 16156 people lived there.

It is at 51° 13 North, 05° 26 East.

## References
Nevele

**Nevele** is a former municipality in the Belgian province of East Flanders. On 1 January 2019, the municipality was merged into Deinze.

In 2007, 11376 people lived there.

It is at 51° 02 North, 03° 33 East.

## References
Nieuwerkerken

**Nieuwerkerken** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Limburg.

In 2007, 6685 people lived there.

It is at 50° 51 North, 05° 11 East.

## References
Nijlen

**Nijlen** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Antwerp.

In 2007, 20978 people lived there.

It is at 51° 09 North, 04° 40 East.

## References
Ninove

**Ninove** is a municipality in the Belgian province of East Flanders.

In 2007, 35874 people lived there.

It is at 50° 50 North, 04° 01 East.

## References
Ohey

**Ohey** () is a municipality in the Belgian province of Namur.

In 2007, 4318 people lived there.

It is at 50° 26 North, 05° 07 East.

## References
Nieuwpoort, Belgium

**Nieuwpoort** is a municipality in the Belgian province of West Flanders. In 2007, 10940 people lived there. It is at 51° 07 North, 02° 45 East.

## References
Olne

**Olne** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Liège.

In 2007, 3788 people lived there.

It is at 50° 35 North, 05° 45 East.

## References
Onhaye

**Onhaye** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Namur.

In 2007, 3124 people lived there.

It is at 50° 14 North, 04° 50 East.

## References
Oostkamp

**Oostkamp** () is a municipality in the Belgian province of West Flanders.

In 2007, 21948 people lived there.

It is at 51° 09 North, 03° 14 East.

## References
Opwijk

**Opwijk** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Flemish Brabant.

In 2007, 12393 people lived there.

It is at 50° 58 North, 04° 11 East.

## References
Opglabbeek

**Opglabbeek** is a former municipality in the Belgian province of Limburg. On 1 January 2019, Meeuwen-Gruitrode and Opglabbeek were merged into the new municipality of Oudsbergen.

In 2007, 9718 people lived there.

It is at 51° 02 North, 05° 35 East.

## References
Ottignies-Louvain-la-Neuve

**Ottignies-Louvain-la-Neuve** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Walloon Brabant.

In 2007, 30188 people lived there.

It is at 50° 40 North, 04° 34 East.

## References
Oud-Turnhout

**Oud-Turnhout** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Antwerp.

In 2007, 12633 people lived there.

## References
Oudenaarde

**Oudenaarde** is a municipality in the Belgian province of East Flanders.

In 2007, 29,702 people lived there.

It is at 50° 50 North, 03° 36 East.

## References
Oudenburg

**Oudenburg** is a municipality in the Belgian province of West Flanders.

In 2007, 8947 people lived there.

It is at 51° 11 North, 03° 00 East.

## References
Oudergem

**Oudergem** (current Dutch spelling) or **Auderghem** (French and former Dutch spelling) is one of the nineteen municipalities in the Brussels-Capital Region of Belgium.

In 2007, 29,681 people lived there.

It is at 50° 49 North, 04° 25 East.

## References
Ouffet

**Ouffet** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Liège.

In 2007, 2551 people lived there.

It is at 50° 26 North, 05° 28 East.

## References
Idomeneo

***Idomeneo*** is an opera seria with music by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. 

The libretto (words in Italian) was written by Giambattista Varesco. He based it on  a French text by Antoine Danchet. In 1780 Mozart and Varesco were asked by the Elector of Bavaria to write an opera for a court carnival. 

*Idomeneo*  was first performed in Munich on 29 January 1781.  Mozart was only 24 years old.  It was the first of his great operas.

Mozart wrote three different types of opera: * Idomeneo* is an opera seria (serious opera).  These were written in Italian, and are about serious, dramatic stories, often stories from Ancient Greece or Rome.  *La Clemenza di Tito*  is also an opera seria.  *Don Giovanni*  is an example of a mixture of comic and serious opera, while *The Magic Flute*  is a German opera in the Singspiel tradition.

*Idomeneo*  has traditional recitatives and arias. The choruses, marches, and ballets were very much like French opera tradition.  Mozart was inspired by the operas of Gluck.
Marche-en-Famenne

**Marche-en-Famenne** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Luxembourg.

In 2007, 17066 people lived there.

It is at 50° 13 North, 05° 20 East.

## References
Orp-Jauche

**Orp-Jauche** is a municipality found in the Belgian province of Walloon Brabant.

In 2007, it had a population of 7932 people.

It is found at 50° 42 North, 04° 59 East.

## References
Overijse

**Overijse** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Flemish Brabant.

In 2007, 24164 people lived there.

It is at 50° 46 North, 04° 32 East.

## Related pages 
* Lake Genval

## References
## Other websites
Overpelt

**Overpelt** is a former municipality in the Belgian province of Limburg. On 1 January 2019, Neerpelt and Overpelt were merged into the new municipality of Pelt.

In 2007, 13581 people lived there.

It is at 51° 12 North, 05° 25 East.

## References
Pecq

**Pecq** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Hainaut.

In 2007, 5309 people lived there.

It is at 50° 41 North, 03° 20 East.

## References
Merksplas

**Merksplas** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Antwerp.

In 2007, 8270 people lived there.

It is at 51° 21 North, 04° 51 East.

## References
Moorslede

**Moorslede** is a municipality in the Belgian province of West Flanders. Moorslede comprises the towns of Dadizele and Moorslede itself.

In 2007, 10697 people lived there.

It is at 50° 53 North, 03° 03 East.

## Personality 
Constant Lievens (1856-1893), the apostle of the Chota Nagpur, was born in Moorslede.

## History 
The 1950 World Cycling Championshipwas held in Moorslede and was won by Briek Schotte.

## References 
## Other websites 
* www.moorslede.be
Carbohydrate

]]
**Carbohydrates** are chemical compounds that contain *only* oxygen, hydrogen and carbon. They are made up of joined-up sugars. Sugars have the general formula Cm(H2O)n, and are also known as **saccharides.**

Certain carbohydrates are an important storage and transport form of energy in most organisms, including plants and animals.

## Biochemistry 
There are four types of carbohydrates, named by the number of sugar molecules they contain.
# Simple saccharides with one or two sugar molecules
## Monosaccharides: single sugar e.g. glucose, fructose
## Disaccharides: two saccharides. e.g. sucrose, lactose, maltose
# Longer chain saccharides:
## Oligosaccharides (shortish chains), often linked to amino acids or lipids. They play a special role in cell membranes.
## Polysaccharides (long chains) are complex carbohydrates, with linear chains of sugars or branched clusters. Their function is either energy storage (starch, glycogen) or building structures (cellulose, chitin).

## Nutrition and foods 
Carbohydrates are the most common source of energy for the human body. Protein builds tissue and cells in the body. Carbohydrates are very good for energy, but, if a person eats more than needed, the extra is changed into fat through a process called de novo lipogenesis.

If necessary, humans can live without eating carbohydrates because the human body can change fats and proteins into carbohydrates through a process called gluconeogenesis. Some already stored glucose in the liver can be released through another process called glycogenolysis. People of some cultures eat food with very little carbohydrates, but they still remain healthy, such as the Inuits.

Research in the United States and Canada have shown that people get about 40% to 60% of their energy from carbohydrates (mostly from refined carbohydrates). The amount of energy needs may depend on the amount of physical work done by people: the harder the work, the more energy they need. The other need for energy is body temperature. Living in a cold climate means a person needs more energy.

Some foods (especially grains) have high levels of carbohydrates including wheat products (bread, pasta, potatoes, cereals), rice, etc.

## References
Philippeville

**Philippeville** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Namur, 28 kilometres south of Charleroi.

In 2007, 8482 people lived there.

It is at 50° 11 North, 04° 32 East.

## References
Pittem

**Pittem** is a municipality in the Belgian province of West Flanders.

In 2007, 6609 people lived there.

It is at 50° 59 North, 03° 16 East.

## References
Plombières

**Plombières** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Liège.

In 2007, 9765 people lived there.

It is at 50° 44 North, 05° 57 East.

## References
Pepingen

**Pepingen** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Flemish Brabant.

In 2007, 4357 people lived there.

It is at 50° 45 North, 04° 09 East.

## References
Profondeville

**Profondeville** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Namur.

In 2007, 11424 people lived there.

It is at 50° 22 North, 04° 52 East.

## References
Puurs

**Puurs** is a former municipality in the Belgian province of Antwerp. It includes the towns of Liezele, Ruisbroek, Breendonk and Puurs proper. There is also the hamlet of Kalfort. On 1 January 2019, Puurs and Sint-Amands were merged into the new municipality of Puurs-Sint-Amands.

In 2007, 16250 people lived there.

It is at 51° 04 North, 04° 16 East.

## References
Quaregnon

**Quaregnon** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Hainaut.

In 2007, 18640 people lived there.

It is at 50° 26 North, 03° 52 East.

## References
Ramillies

**Ramillies** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Walloon Brabant.

In 2007, 5856 people lived there.

It is at 50° 38 North, 04° 54 East.

## References
Ranst

**Ranst** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Antwerp.

In 2007, 17,948 people lived there.

It is at 51° 11 North, 04° 33 East.

## References
Rendeux

**Rendeux** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Luxembourg.

In 2007, 2274 people lived there.

It is at 50° 14 North, 05° 30 East.

## References
Riemst

**Riemst** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Limburg. In 2007, 16076 people lived there. It is at 50° 48 North, 05° 36 East.

## References
Ronse

**Ronse** is a municipality in the Belgian province of East Flanders.

In 2007, 24426 people lived there.

It is at 50° 44 North, 03° 36 East.

## References
Roosdaal

**Roosdaal** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Flemish Brabant. In 2007, 10788 people lived there. It is at 50° 50 North, 04° 04 East.

## Famous people 
* Frans Van Cauwelaert (10 January 1880 – 17 May 1961), politician and lawyer.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Ruiselede

**Ruiselede** is a municipality in the Belgian province of West Flanders.

In 2007, 5139 people lived there.

It is at 51° 02 North, 03° 23 East.

## References
Saint-Georges-sur-Meuse

**Saint-Georges-sur-Meuse** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Liège.

In 2007, 6556 people lived there.

It is at 50° 36 North, 05° 21 East.

## References
Saint-Ghislain

**Saint-Ghislain** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Hainaut.

In 2007, 22536 people lived there.

It is at 50° 26 North, 03° 49 East.

## References
Remicourt

**Remicourt** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Liège. In 2007, the population of the settlement was 5137 people.

## References
Sambreville

**Sambreville** () is a municipality in the Belgian province of Namur.

In 2007, 26997 people lived there.

It is at 50° 26 North, 04° 38 East.

## Twin towns
* Gessopalena, Italy

## References 
## Other websites
*Official website
Schaerbeek

**Schaerbeek** (in French) or **Schaarbeek** (in Dutch) is a municipality in the Brussels-Capital Region of Belgium.

In 2007, 113,493 people lived there.

It is at 50° 51 North, 04° 23 East.

## References
Schilde

**Schilde** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Antwerp.

In 2007, 19537 people lived there.

It is at 51° 14 North, 04° 35 East.

## References
Sint-Agatha-Berchem

**Sint-Agatha-Berchem** (in Dutch) or **Berchem-Sainte-Agathe** (in French) is a municipality in the Belgian Brussels-Capital Region.

In 2007, 20431 people lived there.

It is at 50° 51 North, 04° 17 East.

## References
Sint-Amands

**Sint-Amands** is a former municipality in the Belgian province of Antwerp. It includes the towns of Lippelo, Oppuurs and Sint-Amands proper. On 1 January 2019, Puurs and Sint-Amands were merged into the new municipality of Puurs-Sint-Amands.

In 2007, 7819 people lived there.

It is at 51° 03 North, 04° 12 East.

## Related pages
* More info about Oppuurs (page in Dutch)
* More info about Lippelo (page in Dutch)

## References
Sint-Genesius-Rode

**Sint-Genesius-Rode** (*Rhode-Saint-Genèse* in French) is a municipality in the Belgian province of Flemish Brabant.

In 2007, 17975 people lived there.

It is at 50° 44 North, 04° 21 East.

## References
Sint-Gillis-Waas

**Sint-Gillis-Waas** is a municipality in the Belgian province of East Flanders.

In 2007, 18164 people lived there.

It is at 51° 13 North, 04° 07 East.

## References
Saint-Josse-ten-Noode

**Saint-Josse-ten-Node** (; usually shortened to *Saint-Josse*) or **Sint-Joost-ten-Node** () is a municipality in the Brussels-Capital Region in Belgium. It is the smallest municipality by area in Belgium.

In 2007, 23,785 people lived there.

It is at 50° 51 North, 04° 22 East.

## References
## Other websites
* Saint-Josse-ten-Noode
Woluwe-Saint-Lambert

**Woluwe-Saint-Lambert** (in French) or **Sint-Lambrechts-Woluwe** (in Dutch) is a municipality in Belgium, in the Brussels-Capital Region.

In 2007, 48315 people lived there.

It is at 50° 51 North, 04° 25 East.

## References
Sint-Pieters-Leeuw

**Sint-Pieters-Leeuw** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Flemish Brabant.

In 2007, 30929 people lived there.

It is at 50° 46 North, 04° 14 East.

## References
Perwez

**Perwez** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Walloon Brabant.

In 2007, 7621 people lived there.
## References
Sint-Truiden

**Sint-Truiden** (Saint-Trond) is a municipality in the Belgian province of Limburg.

In 2007, 38427 people lived there.

It is at 

## References
Sivry-Rance

**Sivry-Rance** is a municipality found in the Belgian province of Hainaut. Annie Debruxelles is a mayor.

In 2018, its population was 4,833.

It is found at 50° 10 North, 04° 10 East.

The area is 72.97 km2.

It has 5 sub-municipalities: Grandrieu, Montbliart, Rance, Sautin, and Sivry.

## References
Soignies

**Soignies** (; , ) is a municipality in the Belgian province of Hainaut.

In 2007, 25700 people lived there.

It is at 50° 34 North, 04° 04 East.

## References 
## Other websites
*Official website 
*Alternative site, with lots of further information on the city 
*Soignies, City of St Vincent
Sombreffe

**Sombreffe** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Namur.

In 2007, 7732 people lived there.

It is at 50° 31 North, 04° 36 East.

## References
Soumagne

**Soumagne** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Liège.

In 2007, 15562 people lived there.

It is at 50° 36 North, 05° 44 East.

## References
Spa, Belgium

**Spa** is a municipality of Belgium. It is in the Walloon Region and Province of Liège. It is in a valley in the Ardennes mountain chain. Spa is 35&nbsp;km (22 miles) southeast of Liège, and 45&nbsp;km (28 miles) southwest of Aachen.

## History 
Spa is famous as a location of healing hot springs. It was a frequent watering-place since the 14th century. 

In 1918, the German Army established its main Headquarters in Spa. German delegates went to the French lines to meet Marshal Foch. This led to the Armistice which ended the First World War. 

The town is perhaps best known today as home to the Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps, the host the annual Formula One Belgian Grand Prix. It is also the location of mineral water producer Spa.

Spa hosted the finish of Stage 2 of the 2010 Tour de France on July 5.

## Notable residents 
* Georges Alexandré Krins violinist on the RMS Titanic

## Related pages 
* Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps

## References 
## Other websites 
* Circuit of Spa-Francorchamps
* Legend Boucles de Spa
Spiere-Helkijn

**Spiere-Helkijn** is a municipality in the Belgian province of West Flanders.

In 2007, 2047 people lived there.

It is at 50° 43 North, 03° 21 East.

## References
Sprimont

**Sprimont** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Liège. In 2015, 14147 people lived there.

## References
Stabroek

**Stabroek** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Antwerp.

In 2007, 17627 people lived there.

It is at 51° 19 North, 04° 21 East.

## References
Peer, Belgium

**Peer** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Limburg.

In 2007, 15943 people lived there.

It is at 51° 08 North, 05° 27 East.

## References
Woluwe-Saint-Pierre

**Woluwe-Saint-Pierre** (in French) or **Sint-Pieters-Woluwe** (in Dutch) is a municipality in the Belgian Brussels-Capital Region.

In 2007, 38554 people lived there.

It is at 50° 49 North, 04° 27 East.

## References
Steenokkerzeel

**Steenokkerzeel** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Flemish Brabant.

In 2007, 10988 people lived there.

It is at 50° 54 North, 04° 30 East.

## Education 
* Sabena Flight Academy

## References
Stekene

**Stekene** is a municipality in the Belgian province of East Flanders.

In 2007, 17040 people lived there.

It is at 51° 12 North, 04° 02 East.

## References
Stoumont

**Stoumont** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Liège.

In 2007, 3025 people lived there.

It is at 50° 24 North, 05° 48 East.

## References
Tenneville

**Tenneville** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Luxembourg.

In 2007, 2561 people lived there.

It is at 50° 05 North, 05° 31 East.

## References
Thimister-Clermont

**Thimister-Clermont** is a municipality found in the Belgian province of Liège.

In 2007 its population was 5331.

## References
Thuin

**Thuin** is a Walloon municipality in the Belgian province of Hainaut.

In 2007, 14606 people lived there.

It is at 50° 20 North, 04° 17 East.

## References
Tielt

**Tielt** is a municipality in the Belgian province of West Flanders.

In 2007, 19357 people lived there.

It is at 51° 00 North, 03° 19 East.

## References
Tongeren

**Tongeren** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Limburg.

In 2007, 29806 people lived there.

It is at 50° 46 North, 05° 27 East.

## References
Tournai

**Tournai** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Hainaut, Wallonia.

In 2007, 67844 people lived there.

It is at 50° 36 North, 03° 23 East.

## References
Tremelo

**Tremelo** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Flemish Brabant.

In 2007, 13904 people lived there.

It is at 50° 59 North, 04° 42 East.

## References
Temse

**Temse** is a municipality in Belgium. It is in the province of East Flanders, in the region of Flanders. There are four towns in the municipality: Temse, Elversele, Steendorp, and Tielrode. In 2007, 26667 people lived there. It is at 51° 07 North, 04° 12 East.

The name *Temse* comes from the Gaul (Gallo-Roman) word *Tamisiacum* or *Tamasiacum*. Until the early 20th century (1900s), the French name of the city was used: *Tamise*. 

## References
Trooz

**Trooz** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Liège.

In 2007, 7706 people lived there.

It is at 50° 34 North, 05° 41 East.

## References
Tubize

**Tubize** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Walloon Brabant.

In 2007, 22713 people lived there.

It is at 50° 41 North, 04° 12 East.

## References
Turnhout

**Turnhout** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Antwerp.

In 2007, 39863 people lived there.

It is at 51° 19 North, 04° 56 East.

## References
Uccle

**Uccle** (in French) or **Ukkel** (in Dutch) is a municipality in the Brussels-Capital Region of Belgium.

In 2007, 76576 people lived there.

It is at 50° 48 North, 04° 20 East.

## References
Vaux-sur-Sûre

**Vaux-sur-Sûre** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Luxembourg.

In 2007, 4759 people lived there.

It is at 49° 54 North, 05° 34 East.

## References
Verviers

**Verviers** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Liège and in the Arrondissement of Verviers.

In 2007, 54150 people lived there.

It is at 50° 35 North, 05° 51 East.

## Well-known people 
* Henri Pirenne (1862-1935), historian

## References
Veurne

**Veurne** is a municipality in the Belgian province of West Flanders.

In 2007, 11832 people lived there.

It is at 51° 04 North, 02° 39 East.

## References
Voeren

**Voeren** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Limburg.

In 2007, 4261 people lived there.

It is at 50° 45 North, 05° 45 East.

## References
Forest, Belgium

**Forest** (in French) or **Vorst** (in Dutch) is a municipality in the Belgian Brussels-Capital Region.

In 2007, 48284 people lived there.

It is at 50° 48 North, 04° 19 East.

## References
Waarschoot

**Waarschoot** is a former municipality in the Belgian province of East Flanders. On 1 January 2019, Lovendegem, Waarschoot and Zomergem were merged into the new municipality of Lievegem.

In 2007, 7756 people lived there.

It is at 51° 09 North, 03° 36 East.

## References
Waasmunster

**Waasmunster** is a municipality in the Belgian province of East Flanders.

In 2007 its population was 10329.

It is at 51° 06 North, 04° 05 East.

## References
Vilvoorde

**Vilvoorde** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Flemish Brabant.

In 2007, 37964 people lived there.

It is at 50° 55 North, 04° 25 East.

## References
Waimes

**Waimes** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Liège.

In 2007, 6825 people lived there.

It is at 50° 24 North, 06° 06 East.

## References
Walcourt

**Walcourt** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Namur.

In 2007 its population was 17652.

It is at 50° 15 North, 04° 25 East.

## References
Walhain

**Walhain** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Walloon Brabant.

In 2007, its population was 6088.

It is at 50° 37 North, 04° 41 East.

## References
Waregem

**Waregem** is a municipality in the Belgian province of West Flanders.

In 2007, 35831 people lived there.

It is at 50° 53 North, 03° 26 East.

## References
Waterloo

**Waterloo** may refer to:

## Belgium
* The Battle of Waterloo, Napoleon's last major battle
* Waterloo, Belgium – A municipality in Belgium
* Chaussée de Waterloo - A street in Belgium

## North America
* Waterloo, Illinois – A municipality in Illinois, United States of America
* Waterloo, Iowa – A municipality in Iowa, United States of America
* Waterloo (town), New York – A town in New York, United States of America
** Waterloo (village), New York – A village inside the town of Waterloo
* Waterloo, Ontario – A municipality in Ontario, Canada

## United Kingdom
* Waterloo Bridge - a bridge in London
* Waterloo station - a railway station in London
Wellen

**Wellen** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Limburg.

In 2007, 6998 people lived there.

It is at 50° 50 North, 05° 20 East.

## References
Wellin

**Wellin** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Luxembourg.

In 2007, 2958 people lived there.

It is at .

## References
Westerlo

**Westerlo** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Antwerp.

In 2007, 23230 people lived there.

It is at 51° 05 North, 04° 55 East.

## References
Wichelen

**Wichelen** is a municipality in the Belgian province of East Flanders.

In 2007, 11099 people lived there.

It is at 51° 00 North, 03° 58 East.

## References
Villers-la-Ville

**Villers-la-Ville** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Walloon Brabant. In 2007, 9704 people lived there. 

It is at 50° 34 North, 04° 31 East.

## References
Zaventem

**Zaventem** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Flemish Brabant.

In 2007, 29034 people lived there.

It is at 50° 53 North, 04° 28 East.

## References
Yvoir

**Yvoir** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Namur.

In 2007, 8563 people lived there.

It is at 50° 19 North, 04° 52 East.

## References
Wuustwezel

**Wuustwezel** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Antwerp. It consists of five villages: Wuustwezel proper, Gooreind, Loenhout, Braken and Sterbos.

In 2007, 18605 people lived there.

It is at 51° 23 North, 04° 35 East.

The biggest flower parade in Belgium is held here. The villages in the area compete to create the most beautiful floats made of flowers.

## References
Zomergem

**Zomergem** is a former municipality in the Belgian province of East Flanders. On 1 January 2019, Lovendegem, Waarschoot and Zomergem were merged into the new municipality of Lievegem.

In 2007, 8,003 people lived there.

It is at 51° 07 North, 03° 33 East.

## References
Zonhoven

**Zonhoven** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Limburg.

In 2007, 20060 people lived there.

It is at 50° 59 North, 05° 22 East.

## References
Zonnebeke

**Zonnebeke** is a municipality in the Belgian province of West Flanders.

In 2007, 11908 people lived there. It is at 50° 52 North, 02° 59 East.

## References
Zottegem

**Zottegem** is a municipality in the Belgian province of East Flanders.

In 2007 its population was 24578.

It is at 50° 52 North, 03° 48 East.

## References
Zulte

**Zulte** is a municipality in the Belgian province of East Flanders.

In 2007, 14629 people lived there.

It is at 50° 55 North, 03° 26 East.

## References
Zwijndrecht, Belgium

**Zwijndrecht** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Antwerp.

In 2007, 18352 people lived there.

It is at 51° 13 North, 04° 19 East.

## References
Wavre

**Wavre** is a municipality in the Belgian province of Walloon Brabant.

In 2007, 32576 people lived there.

It is at 50° 43 North, 04° 36 East.

## References
Mast-Allah

A **Mast-Allah** is a kind of spiritual person in the part of the Muslim religion called Sufism. Masts sometimes seem strange or crazy to people who don't know about them, but Sufis of Iran, Pakistan, and India believe they are not really crazy, but are saints. 

The Indian teacher Meher Baba asked a doctor named William Donkin to write a book about masts called "The Wayfarers." Wayfarer means wanderer, and the book's title implied that masts are on a spiritual journey. Meher Baba wrote the introduction of the book. In his introduction Meher Baba explained that masts are traveling along an internal path and are lost because they are so dazzled (amazed) by the sights they see. They are so amazed and dazzled by these sights they see that they forget how to act normally. So Meher Baba says they are like people who are drunk, only the masts are not drunk on alcohol but on God and are very close to God. 

## References 
* Purdom, Charles B.: "The God-Man: The Life, Journeys & Work of Meher Baba with an Interpretation of His Silence & Spiritual Teaching", George Allen & Unwin, London, 1964
Sai Baba of Shirdi

**Sai Baba of Shirdi** (d. October 15, 1918) was a spiritual master who lived in India. His followers believed that he was a saint. He lived the longest part of his life in a village in India called Shirdi. 

Although Sai Baba died almost 100 years ago, still today large numbers of people follow him or have great respect for him. He is very well respected in India, both by Hindus and Muslims. There are many temples built all over India to honor Sai Baba of Shirdi.

## References
Utmankhel

The **Utmankhel**  are a Pashtun tribe who live in the hills to the north of Peshawar in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. Their land lies between the Mohmands and the Ranizais of Swat, to the west and south-west of the junction of the Swat and Panjkora rivers. They claim to be descendants of Baba Utman Shamraiz, who accompanied Sher Shah Suri in his expedition into India . The Utman Khel are a tall, stout and fair race, but their dress and general customs have been assimilated by the neighbouring peoples of Bajour. Their land is very hilly and difficult, but has well cultivated terraces.

The British conducted military campaigns against them in 1852, 1878, and 1898. They numbered some 40,000, and their fighting strength was about 8000 men.

There are some subtribes of Utman Khel. These are called:
# Mandal (elder son of Utman)
# Sawar Khel
# Mutaki 
# Toori Khel
# Ali Khel
# Utman zai
# Ibrahim Khel
# Raja khel
# Najeem khel
# Aghdad khel
# Ali Zai
# Boota Khel
# Bazai
# Ismail Khel
# Umar khel
# Khumar Khel
# Kamal Khel
# sarni Khel
# Sarkani khel
# Sikandar khel

## References
Ordinary language philosophy

**Ordinary language philosophy** is a way of doing philosophy that uses ordinary, everyday words. It came out of analytic philosophy, the most common way of doing philosophy in English-speaking countries in the 20th century.

Analytic philosophers like Bertrand Russell thought that ordinary language was confused, and tried to use the ideal or most accurate words to describe ideas. Ordinary language philosophers thought that analytic philosophers had a problem with forgetting what words really mean. They thought that using ordinary words would make their ideas clearer and their mistakes easier to spot.

Ordinary language philosophy came out of followers of the later work of Ludwig Wittgenstein at the University of Oxford, work of Stanley Cavell and was most popular between 1930 and 1970.

## Related pages 
*Philosophy of language
Jamrud

**Jamrud** () is a town in the Khyber Agency, one of the Federally Administered Tribal Areas of Pakistan. The town is the doorway to the Khyber Pass, part of the Hindu Kush range. The town has road and rail linkages with Peshawar city of Pakistan, and a pass connects it with Landi Kotal, near the borders of Afghanistan.

Jamrud, lying in proximity to the Khyber pass, has remained a location on the trade route between central Asia and the South Asia and a strategic military location.

## Location
Jamrud is at an altitude of 1512&nbsp;ft (461 meters) above sea level and is 10.2 miles (17&nbsp;km) west from the city of Peshawar. Jamrud Fort is at 33.969N,71.338E.

## People
A number of Pashtun tribes live here, especially the Afridis.
Jand Tehsil

**Jand Tehsil** is one of the six tehsils (subdivisions) of Attock District in the Punjab province of Pakistan.

## Administration 
The tehsil is administratively subdivided into 12 Union Councils, these are:

## Notice of important sites in the tehsil
* The village of Thatta, here in Jand Tehsil, has been one of the most important and historical villages of the Attock District. It is believed to have been founded by Sher Shah Suri, while some believe that it was founded much earlier, in the time of Alexander's invasion. At present, the Khattar family of this village is known to have played a very important role in the progress of the country and the region.
* The village of Mukhud or Makhad, is the location of a famous local Sufi shrine, of the *Peer-e-Mukhud* (The Saint of Mukhud) which is a popular place of pilgrimage in the area.
* The village Saghri or Sagri, is home to a colony of 'Sagri Pathans', or settlers of the Pathan (Pashtun) tribe of Khattaks, who came from their original homeland across the Indus River some centuries ago and settled here. They are well known for their active role as soldiers in the British Indian Army and now the Pakistan Army.
* The village of Khunda was the birthplace of the late member of parliament Malik Allahyar Khan (1927-2008), of the Jodhra tribe, a well-known political personality of the Punjab (Pakistan).

## References
Matli Taluka

**Matli** is the largest taluka of Badin District in the Sindh province of Pakistan. It is administratively divided into 13 Union Councils.

## References
Ticket

**Ticket** could mean:
*Ticket (admission), a card or slip of paper used to gain admission to a location or event
*Ticket (election), a single election choice which fills more than one political office or seat
*Ticket (receipt), a card or slip of paper that designates one's position in a queue or ownership of an item to be picked up
*Ticket (notification), a notice of commission of a legal infraction
*Ticket (IT support), a file documenting a reported problem and the steps taken to resolve it
*Ticket (IT security), a number generated by a network server as a means of authentication
*Ticket cases, a series of cases in contract law
*Airline ticket, a document created by an airline or a travel agent to confirm that an individual has purchased a seat on an airplane.
*Electronic ticket, an electronic form of Airline ticket
*Coach ticket, a document created by a coach operator or a travel agent to confirm that an individual has purchased a seat on a coach
*Traffic ticket

**Tickets** could mean:
**Tickets* is a 2005 movie directed by Abbas Kiarostami, Ken Loach, and Ermanno Olmi.
Sofiensaal

**Sofiensaal** (or **Sofiensäle**) is the name of a former public bath and concert venue in Vienna. It was built as a public bath in the years 1845-1848 by Eduard van der Nüll and August Sicard von Sicardsburg. It was used as a bath in winter. During the summer, the swimming pool was covered with wooden planks. The venue could then be used for concerts, and as a dance venue. In March 1912 Karl May gave his last public speech there. He had an audience of about 2000 people. In September 1913, the first movies that had sound were shown in the building. This was later stopped however, as there were problems with making sure the sound was at the right time in the movie (called synchronicity). 

In May 1938, Richard Suchenwirth founded the NSDAP Austria section there. During the war, the venue was used to collect the Jews (who were later deported). The building was restored to its former glory by Carl Appel in 1948. In the 1950, DECCA installed the most modern recording studio in Europe in the rooms. The studio was used until the 1970s, to make recordings of the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra, amongst others.

In the 1990s, it was used as a clubbing venue.

It was burned down in a fire in 2001, but was rebuilt and reopened in 2013.
Upper Orakzai Tehsil

**Upper Orakzai** is a tehsil of Orakzai District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.

Some of main areas of Upper Orakzai include:

* Dabori 
* Kool 
* Badan 
* Zanka khel 
* Zakhtan 
* Spaidar ali khel 
* Chapar ali khel 
* Sam Mamoozi 
* Arghunja 
* Mir kalam khel 
* Stara kada 
* Swaro kot 
* Ghuljo 
* Kandi Mishti 
* Takhtak 
* Khwaga seri/sarka 
* Narek 
* Yakh kandow
*Gandi tal
*Tari mela
*Sara khawa
*Gall
Christopher Smart

**Christopher Smart** (April 11, 1722 – May 21, 1771) was a famous poet. He worked for his father-in-law John Newbery. He was locked away in a mental asylum for many years. In there, he wrote famous poems. They are *A Song to David* and *Jubilate Agno*. *Jubilate Agno* was not published until 1939.

Sometimes he was called "Kit" or "Kitty" by his friends. He was friends with Samuel Johnson and Henry Fielding. He went to college at the University of Cambridge. After college, he wrote for newspapers and acted.

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Bhakkar Tehsil

**Bhakkar Tehsil** (Urdu/Seraiki/Punjabi: تحصیل بکھر) is an administrative subdivision, (tehsil), of Bhakkar District in the Punjab province of Pakistan. The town of Bhakkar is the headquarters of the tehsil.

## Administration
The tehsil of Bhakkar is subdivided into 17 Union Councils.

In 1982 the tehsil of Bhakkar was split from Mianwali and became the current district of Bhakkar, this district has been subdivided into four tehsils one of which is the current tehsil of Bhakkar.

## References
Talagang Tehsil

**Talagang District** is a newly created District. It is separated from District Chakwal on 14 October 2022. The District, which is headquartered at the city of Talagang, is administratively subdivided into Two Tehsils (Talagang and Laws) 23 Union Councils. Talagang District  is one of the smallest District in Punjab as it contains 102 villages. Some of the villages near Talagang town are Cheenji, Qaderpur Adhlaka, Jhatla, Lawa, Dhurnal, Pachnand, Mogla, Malakwal, Tamman, Akwal, Chowkhandi, Dhook Goria, Perha Fathial, and Dhook Kund.Qaderpur is very famous and people from all over the Punjab visit the shrine of Baba Shah and Amma Bb 

## References
Kulachi Tehsil

**Kulachi** is a city and the headquarters of Kulachi Tehsil (an administrative subdivision) of Dera Ismail Khan District in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. It is situated 50&nbsp;km from Dera Ismail Khan in the Damaan valley of the Sulaiman Range, and lies on the banks of the Gomal River (local name "Luni" or "Khuarha"), a tributary of the Indus River.
Bhaderwah

**Bhaderwah** () is a town and a notified area committee in Doda District in the Indian-occupied state of Maqbuza Kashmir, Kashmir region. Bhaderwah valley is mostly a mountainous town that is 80&nbsp;km from Batote.
Andy Roddick

'''Andrew 'Andy' Roddick''' (born August 30, 1982) is an American professional tennis player. He was born in Omaha, Nebraska. Roddick turned pro in 2000. In 2003, he was ranked best in the world and won the US Open. He is known for his powerful serves and held the world record for fastest serve at 155&nbsp;mph (249&nbsp;km/h). He retired in 2012. His height is , and he weighs around 195&nbsp;lbs.

## References
Ahmadpur East Tehsil

**Ahmadpur East** is one of the five tehsils (administrative subdivisions) of Bahawalpur District in the Punjab province of Pakistan. Ahmad Pur East contains 31 Union Councils of Pakistan.

## References
Wazirabad Tehsil

**Wazirabad Tehsil** () is a tehsil of Gujranwala District, Punjab, Pakistan. Wazirabad is on the banks of the Chenab River nearly 100 kilometres north of Lahore on the Grand Trunk Road. It is 45 kilometres from Sialkot, 30 kilometres from the district capital, Gujranwala, and about 12 kilometres from Gujrat.

## Other websites
*Panjabi Grammar: A Brief Grammar of Panjabi As Spoken in the Wazirabad District
Jacobabad Taluka

**Jacobabad Taluka** is an administrative subdivision (taluka) of Jacobabad District, Sindh, Pakistan. It is subdivided into 15 Union Councils, 8 of which form the capital Jacobabad.

## References
Kamoki Tehsil

**Kamoke** is a Tehsil of Gujranwala District. It is on the Grand Trunk Road now national highway. Its headquarters is at Kāmoke, which is about 22&nbsp;km from Gujranwala, the district capital. It is famous for its market of Basmati rice. It contains twenty-four Union Councils. Kamoke is a busy town on the GT road. Most people here are Rajputs and Jats and arian and depend on agriculture. Kamoke is famous for its burfy (a local sweet) and rice.

Kamoke is the city with the most mosques in Pakistan. There are two degree colleges, one for men and other for women. The city is divided into three reigons: Line par, sarak par and main bazar. There are four police stations (P.S.): P.S. Sadar Kamoki, P.S. City Kamoke, P.S. Eminabad and P.S. Wahndo.
Dina, Pakistan

**Dina** () is a rapidly expanding commercial town in the Jhelum District of the province of Punjab, Pakistan. It is about 10 miles northwest of Jhelum City, where there is a junction with the road to the Mangla Dam and Rohtas Fort. The historic Grand Trunk Road passes through the centre of the town.

## Government
In 1977, a municipal committee was established at Dina, but the town's status was changed to an administrative subdivision or tehsil of Jhelum District. The town is divided into 2 Union councils, UC 23 and UC 24.

## Geography
The town is located at 33°1'60N 73°35'60E and has an altitude of 275 metres (905&nbsp;ft) and has an area of about .

## Tribes & Clans
The jatt, Ghakkars, Mughals, Gujjars, Mirzas, Kashmiri Butt and Balouch tribes have the main control over the political activities and they occupy the maximum land of Dina city.

## Mohallahas Of the Dina City
*Kayani Street
*Domeli Mohalla
*Khalilabad Mohalla
*Station Mohalla
*Naya(New) Mohalla
*Liaqat Town
*Quaid e Azam Town
*Mahsoom Shah Mohalla 
*Islam Pura Mohalla
*Mughal abad
*Iqbal Town
*Noor Mohalla 
*Mianyana Mohalla 
*Thekiran
*Muftian
*Mohajreen Mohalla

## Villages
*Afghanabad
*Bara Giran
*Burha Jungla
*Boharian
*Chak Akah
*Chahmala
*Bherta
*Channi Gujran
*Chakyam
*Chak Abdul Khaliq
*Chak Daria
*Chak Hafizan
*Chittan
*Dhadhowal
*Dhowal
*Dhoke Moka
*Dhok Padhal
*Dhok Rajghan
*Dhok Ranga
*Gaggar Khurd
*Gaggar klan
*Hari
*Jandalah
*Kala Gujran
*Kantrila
*Kurlan
*Khojaki
*Khukha
*Maldev
*Mehtah
*Motah
*Mota Gharbi
*Muftian
*Nakki
*Nakodar
*Natain
*Pandori
*PirShah Wason
*Pind Jatah
*Rehana
*Rohtas
*Said Husain
*Sagri
*Tamma Ajaib

## References
Takht-e-Nasrati Tehsil

**Takht-e-Nasarati** is an administrative subdivision (tehsil) of Karak District in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. The town of Takht-e-Nasrati is the headquarters of the tehsil.

## Administration
The tehsil is administratively divided into 7 Union Councils - one of which makes up the tehsil capital. These are:

* Ahmad Abad
* Chowkara
* Jehangiri
* Mianki Banda
* Shanawa Godi Khel
* Siraj Khel
* Takht-E-Nasrati
* Shaheedan Banda
Kasur Tehsil

**Kasur Tehsil**  () city and urban tehsil (subdivison) is the city of the famous Punjabi Sufi poet Bulleh Shah and the capital of Kasur District. It is  southeast of Lahore. It is one of the oldest cities in Pakistan. According to legend, it was founded thousands of years ago by Kash, or Kashava, brother of Lav, who were the sons of the deity Sri Rama Chandra, the hero of the epic Ramayana.
Pattoki Tehsil

**Pattoki Tehsil** is an administrative subdivision (tehsil) of Kasur District in the Punjab province of Pakistan. The market town of Pattoki is the headquarters of the tehsil.

## Administration
The tehsil of Pattoki is administratively subdivided into 31 Union Councils of Pakistan, these are:

*Alpa Kalan 
*Baghiana Kalan 
*Beharwal Kalan 
*Bhoe Asal 
*Chak 66 Dina Nath 
*Chak No 23 Bhopewal 
*Chak No 27 Dholan 
*Chak No 35 
*Chak No 39 
*Chak No 45 
*Chak No 7 Kothiwala 

*Ghummanke 
*Halla 
*Hunjray Kalan 
*Jamber Khurd 
*Kanween 
*Khankey Morh 
*Kot Sardar Kahan 
*Lambey Jagir 
*Nathey Khalsa 
*Pattoki No 1 

*Pattoki No 2 
*Pattoki No 3 
*Phool Nagar No 1 
*Phool Nagar No 2 
*Phool Nagar No 3 
*Phulliani 
*Sarai Noshera 
*Sheikhum 
*Wan Adhen
Jahanian Tehsil

**Jahanian** () is an administrative subdivision, tehsil, of Khanewal District in the Punjab province of Pakistan. The town of Jahanian is the headquarters of the tehsil.

## Administration 
Jahanian tehsil is subdivided into 12 Union Councils.
Bahawalpur Tehsil

**Bahawalpur Tehsil** (also Bhawalpur or Bhawulpore) () is a city of (1998 pop. 403,408) in Bahawalpur District, Punjab Pakistan. Seraiki is the local language of the area. Urdu and English are also spoken by the people. Bahawalpur is located south of the Sutlej River and it lies in the Cholistan region. It is situated 90&nbsp;km from Multan, 420&nbsp;km from Lahore and about 700&nbsp;km from the national capital Islamabad. It was the capital of the former princely state of **Bahawalpur**.
Fort Abbas

**Fort Abbas** was formerly known as "Pholra". In 1927, Nawab Sir Sadiq Abbasi changed this name and gave it the name of his elder son, Muhammad Abbas.
## History
Fort Abbas is a historic city of Bahawalnagar District in the Punjab Province of Pakistan. This city is on the border and the language is Punjabi. Fort Abbas is a largest tehsil by land area. It is one of the five tehsils of Bahawal Nagar district. It is connected with other parts of the country through road and railway track. One side is connected with the Pakistan/India border. Internet, telephone, and mobile are available.

Fort Abbas has forest, desert and agricultural land. Major crops are wheat, cotton and sugar cane.

Historically it's part of Abbasi state Bahawalpur. Once River Ghagra passed through and the city was on the bank of the river. Now nothing is there, even the city fort is demolished.
## Agriculture
The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, BWN Campus made a research study on climate and agricultural conditions in Fort Abbas. They found that a lot of the area is not appropriate for crops and vegetation. There are lot of reasons behind it:

*desert
*water supply is not enough
*people do not have agricultural knowledge and formal education
*lake of phosphoros and zinc in land of Fort Abbas
Lodhran Tehsil

**Lodhran** is the chief city of Lodhran District in the Punjab province of Pakistan. It is at 29°31'60N 71°37'60E. It is on the northern side of River Sutlej.

## Administration
As well as being district capital, Lodhran is the administrative centre of Lodhran tehsil, which is subdivided into 28 Union Councils of Pakistan.

## Infrastructure
Lodhran Tehsil, has a total of 325 schools, 9 colleges, 30 hospitals, 10 police stations, 11 railway stations, 52 post offices, one radio station and 20 banks.
Pind Dadan Khan Tehsil

**Pind Dadan Khan Tehsil** (Urdu/Punjabi: **پنڈ دادن خان**) is a small area in Jhelum District, in Punjab, Pakistan.  It is the oldest tehsil in this area of Pakistan.  Its capital city is Pind Dadan Khan.  ("Pind" comes from the Punjabi word for "village.")  The capital city is on the bank of River Jhelum, about 28 kilometres from the M2 motorway.

Pind Dadan Khan Tehsil is well known for having Asia's largest salt mine, Khewra Salt Mines.  The Khewra Salt Mines have been used for over 2000 years, and they have an underground mosque. 

The area has a long history going back to the time of Alexander the Great's invasion (see Punjab (Pakistan)).  Alexander the Great's famous horse, Bucephalus, is said to be buried in the small town of Jalalpur Sharif, which is in Pind Dadan Khan.

Pind Dadan Khan Tehsil is named after Nawab Dadan Khan Kamboh.  He was the Muslim Governor of Lahore (the capital city of Punjab) in the 1700s.

One important person from Pind Dadan Khan was Nawabzada Ghzanfar Ali Khan.  He was a Muslim minister in the 1946 cabinet.  Just after the Islamic Republic of Pakistan was created, he became Minister of Health, Food and Agriculture.  In December of 1947, he became the Minister of Refugees and Rehabilitation.  

Another important person from this area was Mohammad Ramzan Chotana.  He was awarded several gold medals by the British Government for his skill in different technical fields.

One of the important personalities from the area in recent times was Justice (R) Khawaja Imtiaz Ahmad. He served as Chief Justice of the Lahore Highcourt from 2014-2015.  He has the honor of being the first person from the area to be made judge of the Lahore Highcourt Lahore. He served as the Chief Justice of the Lahore Highcourt for 9 months and he is still remembered for his contributions to the judiciary of Pakistan.

## Administration
Pind Dadan Khan Tehsil is divided into 16 Union Councils:

Lilla Bhera
* Ahmedabad
* Chak Shadi
* Daulatpur
* Dharyala Jalap
* Golepur
* Gujjar
* Haranpur
* Jalalpur Sharif

* Kandwal
* Khewra-I
* Khewra-Ii
* Lilla Bhera
* P.D.Khan
* Pindi Saidpur
* Sauwal
* Toba
Liane de Pougy

**Liane de Pougy** (July 2, 1869 – December 26, 1950), was a Folies Bergère dancer who became famous for being one of Paris's most beautiful courtesans.