open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Sam Gardiner

Alderman **Samuel Gardiner** MBE JP (24 March 1940 – 8 November 2022) was a Unionist politician in Northern Ireland for the Ulster Unionist Party and was a MLA for Upper Bann.

Gardiner died on 8 November 2022, at the age of 82.

## References
Pound sign

The **pound sign**  is the currency symbol for the pound sterling, the currency of the United Kingdom. The same symbol is used for other currencies called pound, such as the Gibraltar, Egyptian, Manx and Syrian pounds.
Voiceless palatal plosive

The **voiceless palatal stop** is a type of consonant. The letter for this sound in the International Phonetic Alphabet is ⟨⟩. The X-SAMPA symbol for this sound is ⟨c⟩. The English language does not have this sound.
Tsumkwe Constituency

**Tsumkwe Constituency** is an electoral constituency in the Otjozondjupa Region of Namibia. It had 8,823 people living there in 2004 and 7,075 registered voters . About 2,400 San people live in this constituency. 

Tsumkwe is the capital city of San people. It is a small town with about 500 people, located about  west of the Botswana border and  east of Grootfontein.

## Regional elections 
In the 2004 regional election Moses Coma of SWAPO Party won the by-election over National Unity Democratic Organization, Congress of Democrats, and Democratic Turnhalle Alliance candidates.

The 2015 regional election was won by SWAPO's Fransina Ghauzz with 1,554 votes, followed by Ioma Gcao with 720 votes and Samuel R. Maharero with 340 votes. The SWAPO candidate also won the 2020 regional election. Johannes Hausiku received 1,249 votes, Samson Ngombe came second with 981 votes.

## References
Sithara (singer)

**Sithara Krishnakumar** is an Indian playback singer, composer, dancer and an occasional actor who predominantly works in Malayalam cinema in addition to Tamil, Telugu and Kannada language films. Although she started her art life as a dancer but eventually became a playback singer and debut her career in the year 2007 with the song *Pammi Pammi* in Malayalam film *Athishayan*.

## Sources
Prakash Raj

**Prakash Rai**, better known by his stage name **Prakash Raj**, is an Indian film actor producer and television presenter who primarily appears in South Indian film industry and known for his works in Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam and Hindi-language films. Prakash made his debut in Tamil cinema during mid 1990s through *Duet* (1994). He has received several multiple awards including Filmfare Awards South, SIIMA Awards, CineMAA Awards.

## Early life
Prakash Raj was born as Prakash Rai on 26 March 1965 in Bangalore, Karnataka, India. He belongs to a Kannada-speaking family. He studied at St. Joseph's Indian High School in Bangalore. Later, he went to St. Joseph’s College of Commerce in Bangalore for higher studies. He started acting in theatre and television during his early years.

## Career
Prakash Raj began his acting career with Kannada stage plays and TV serials. He performed in more than 2,000 street theatre shows. His strong acting in Kannada television helped him get roles in Kannada movies.

In 1994, director K. Balachander gave him a big break in Tamil cinema with the film Duet. After that, he became popular in the Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam, Kannada and Hindi film industries. He acted in many hit movies as a villain, supporting actor and sometimes as a hero.

He is known for movies like Iruvar (Tamil), Anthapuram (Telugu), Singham (Hindi), and Naanu Nanna Kanasu (Kannada). He has acted in over 300 films.

## As a director and producer
Prakash Raj started his own production company called Duet Movies. He directed movies such as Naanu Nanna Kanasu (Kannada), Dhoni (Tamil/Telugu), and Tadka (Hindi). His films often talk about family, education and society.

## Awards
Prakash Raj has won many awards for his acting. These include:

* National Film Awards
* Filmfare Awards South
* SIIMA Awards
* CineMAA Awards

He is praised for his natural acting and powerful dialogue delivery.

## Social and political work
Prakash Raj is also active in social issues. He speaks about freedom of speech, education, and human rights. In 2019, he took part in politics and contested as an independent candidate in the Lok Sabha elections from Bangalore Central. He did not win but continues to raise his voice on public matters.

## Sources 
## Other websites
*
Denise Coffey

**Denise Dorothy Coffey** (12 December 1936 – 24 March 2022) was an English actress, director and playwright.

Coffey appeared as Sidonia in *Waltz of the Toreadors* (1962), Peg in *Georgy Girl* (1966), Soberness in *Far from the Madding Crowd* (1967), and Mrs E. in Vivian Stanshall's *Sir Henry at Rawlinson End* (1980). 

Coffey died on 24 March 2022 Salcombe, England at the age of 85.

## References
## Other websites
*
Ram Charan

**Konidela Ram Charan Teja**, mostly known by his stage name **Ram Charan**, is an Indian actor, producer and entrepreneur who predominantly known for his works in Telugu-language film industry.

He is one of the highest-paid actors in India. Ran charan made his acting debut with romantic action thriller film *Chirutha* (2007) and won the Filmfare Award for Best Male Debut in South for his performance in his first movie. Charan has received widespread critical acclaim and established himself as a leading Telugu film actor with commercially successful films like *Racha* (2012), *Naayak* (2013), *Yevadu* (2014), *Govindudu Andarivadele* (2014), *Dhruva* (2016), and *Rangasthalam* (2018).

Ram Charan was born on March 27, 1985, in Chennai, India. He is the son of famous Indian actor and politician Chiranjeevi, who is one of the biggest stars in Telugu cinema. Ram Charan comes from a family with a strong film background. His uncle Pawan Kalyan and cousin Allu Arjun are also well-known actors in the Telugu film industry.

In addition to acting, Ram Charan is also a successful producer. He owns a production company called Konidela Production Company, which produced the popular movie Khaidi No. 150 starring his father. He has also worked as an entrepreneur and is involved in various businesses, including airline and polo teams.

One of Ram Charan's most famous roles was in the blockbuster film RRR (2022), directed by S. S. Rajamouli. The movie became a huge hit not just in India, but around the world. His performance in RRR received international praise and made him more popular outside of India.

Ram Charan is known for his strong screen presence, action roles, and dance skills. Over the years, he has built a large fan base and is considered one of the top stars in Indian cinema.  Fans of Ram Charan recently celebrated the Yeruvaka Pournima festival in a unique 'Peddi' style in a village in Andhra Pradesh. 

## Sources
Dyeing poison dart frog

The **tinging frog**, **dyeing poison arrow frog**, **dyeing poison frog**, **blue poison frog**, **blue poison arrow frog**, or **giant poison frog**  (*Dendrobates tinctorius*) is a frog that lives in Guyana, French Guiana, Suriname, and Brazil.

## Appearance
For some time, scientists thought this frog was two species: *Dendrobates azureus* and *Dendrobates tinctorius*.  Now they know it is one species that can be two different colors.  These two types of frog in the same species are called morphs.  The blue color morph (*azureus*) is bright blue-black legs and back, light blue sides, a light blue belly with spots, and spots on its head and back.  Sometimes it has a dark stripe on its belly.  The other morph has yellow color on its body.  The adult male frog has bigger disks on its toes for climbing than adult female frogs have.   Both frogs are poisonous, but the blue frogs have more poison than the yellow ones.

## References
94th Academy Awards

The **94th Academy Awards** ceremony, presented by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) was held at the Dolby Theatre in Los Angeles on March 27, 2022. The ceremony was hosted by Regina Hall, Amy Schumer and Wanda Sykes. It was the first ceremony since the 83rd Academy Awards in 2011 to have multiple hosts.

*CODA* became the first-ever Best Picture winner in the Academy's history to be made by an internet streaming service (in this case, Apple TV+).  The movie won two other awards, Best Supporting Actor for Troy Kotsur and Best Screenplay for its writer and director, Sian Heder. 

*Dune* won six awards. ''Zack Snyder's Justice League'' won the first ever Oscars Cheer Moment as part of the Oscars Fan Favorite Award.

During the ceremony, actor Will Smith walked onstage and slapped comedian Chris Rock in the face. Rock had made a joke about Smith's wife, Jada Pinkett Smith.

## References
Nabha Natesh

**Nabha Natesh** is an Indian model-turned-actress who primarily appears in Telugu and Kannada film industry. Natesh started her career in 2015 with a Kannada film *Vajrakaya* and Telugu film debut with *Nannu Dochukunduvate* (2018). She was seen in a leading role in some of the commercially successful movies such as *Vajrakaya* (2015), *Lee* (2017), *Adhugo* (2018) and *iSmart Shankar* (2019).

## Early life and Career
Nabha Natesh was born on 11 December 1995 in Sringeri, Karnataka. She studied IT engineering at NMAM Institute of Technology in Udupi. She learned acting from Prakash Belawadi and is trained in Bharatanatyam. She started modeling during college and was a finalist in Miss India Bangalore 2013.

She began her acting career in the Kannada movie Vajrakaya (2015). She continued her career in the Kannada film industry with roles in movies like "Lee" (2017) and a special appearance in "Saheba" (2017). In 2018, she made her Telugu debut with Nannu Dochukunduvate. Her big success came with iSmart Shankar (2019). She later acted in movies like Disco Raja, Solo Brathuke So Better and Maestro. 

## Sources
Les Vallées-de-la-Vanne

**Les Vallées-de-la-Vanne** is a commune in the Yonne department of central France. The municipality was made on 1 January 2016 by merger of communes of Theil-sur-Vanne, Chigy and Vareilles.

## References
Vehicle registration plates of Austria

), with the Carinthian coat of arms]]
**Austrian car number plates** are required vehicle registration plates in Austria. The plate have the registration mark() of motor vehicles in Austria. They are used to show that cars are legal to be used on the streets. The plates are also proof of a liability insurance and are used to identify the vehicle.
Sayyeshaa

**Sayyeshaa Saigal**, better known as **Sayyeshaa**, is an Indian actress who mainly appears in South Indian film industry. Sayyeshaa made her acting debut in the industry in 2015 with the action Telugu film *Akhil: The Power of Jua*. Subsequently, she was seen in the Ajay Devgan-starrer *Shivaay* (2016), which made her Bollywood debut.

## Sources
Arya (actor)

**Jamshad Cethirakath**, mostly known by his stage name **Arya**, is an Indian actor and producer who primarily appears in Telugu film industry. Although, he has also appeared in Malayalam-language movies. Arya made his debut in the industry in 2005 with the Tamil movie *Arinthum Ariyamalum* and went on to win the Filmfare Award for Best Male Debut - South for his performance. He gained further commercial success and critical acclaim through the films *Madrasapattinam* (2010), *Boss Engira Bhaskaran* (2010), Vettai (2012) and *Raja Rani* (2013). Subsequently, he went further and appears in some of his high grossing movies such as *Sarpatta Parambarai* (2021) and *Aranmanai 3* (2021).

## Sources
Paris Commune

The **Paris Commune** (, ) was a revolutionary government that took power in Paris, the capital of France, from 18 March to 28 May 1871.

## Cause
### Historical context
On 2 September 1870, France was defeated in the Battle of Sedan during the Franco-Prussian War, and Napoleon III was captured. When the news reached Paris, angry people came out into the streets. Empress Eugénie fled Paris and the government of the Second Empire collapsed. 

Republicans of the National Assembly created the French Third Republic, and formed a Government of National Defence to continue the war.

## References
Will Smith–Chris Rock slapping incident

During the 94th Academy Awards on March 27, 2022, then-Academy Award nominated actor Will Smith slapped comedian Chris Rock across the face, who was presenting the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature. 

Rock made a joke about Jada Pinkett Smith's shaved head, comparing her to the movie *G.I. Jane*. Pinkett Smith, who has alopecia, was sitting in the audience next to her husband Smith. After the joke, Smith walked onto the stage, and slapped Rock in the face. Smith then returned to his seat and twice shouted, "Keep my wife's name out your fucking mouth!" The next day, he apologized to Rock and the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences via Instagram.

The event went viral, causing many to talk about insult comedy, violence, and how to respect your family. 

## Joke
After the joke, Smith laughed and smiled, while Pinkett Smith was not happy. The broadcast then returned to Rock and shortly afterwards Smith was seen walking across the stage directly towards Rock. Without speaking, Smith slapped Rock across the face, then turned around and returned to the audience. Rock's reaction, and Smith's comments were:

During the same ceremony, Smith went on to win the Academy Award for Best Actor for the movie *King Richard*. In his acceptance speech, Smith said that love made him do "crazy things".

## Reaction
Smith's response was not supported by many celebrities, although some supported his actions as a defense of his wife. Others criticized Rock's joke and Smith's reaction. The uncensored version of the event went on YouTube had over 69 million views within 24 hours, becoming one of the most-viewed online videos within the first 24 hours.

The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences criticized Smith's actions and announcing a formal review the next day. When the event happened, the Academy thought about removing Smith from the Oscars broadcast, but decided against it. Chris Rock, according to the Los Angeles Police Department, did not want to press charges against Smith. SAG-AFTRA also said they did not support Smith's actions and began working with the Academy to see how Smith should be punished. On April 8, the Academy said that Smith will be banned from attending any Academy Award-event for the next ten years.

### Smith's apology
After the public and celebrities criticized Smith, he apologized the next day calling his actions "unacceptable" and "inexcusable". He later apologized to Rock saying "I would like to publicly apologize to you, Chris. I was out of line and I was wrong". He later said he was embarrassed of his actions and that he was wrong to react violently. On April 1, Smith resigned his membership from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences and said he would support any punishment by the academy.

## References
Brillon

**Brillon** is a commune in the Nord department in northern France. It is  northwest of Valenciennes and  northeast of Douai.

## References
Ottoneum

The **Ottoneum** in Kassel, Germany is a building. It was the first theater building in Germany. It is now a museum of natural history.

## References 
## Other websites
Nithiin

**Nithin Kumar Reddy**, professionally known as **Nithiin**, is an Indian actor who appears mainly in Telugu film industry. He started his acting debut in 2002 with romantic action drama film *Jayam* and for which he won Filmfare Award for Best Male Debut – South. Further he has seen in a leading role of many successfully commercial films including *Gunde Jaari Gallanthayyinde* (2013), *Heart Attack* (2014), *A Aa* (2016), *Bheeshma* (2020), and *Rang De* (2021).

## Sources
Targitaos

In Scythian mythology, **Targitaos** (, from Scythian  "whose might is far-reaching") was the first king of the Scythians. He was the son of Papaios and Borysthenis, daughter of Borysthenes, god of the Dnieper River in Scythia (modern Ukraine). He had three sons: Lipoxais, Arpoxais, and Kolaxais, the youngest. 

## References 
* Herodotus, *The Histories* with an English translation by A. D. Godley. Cambridge. Harvard University Press. 1920. . Online version at the Topos Text Project. Greek text available at Perseus Digital Library.
.срб

'''''' (abbreviation of ) is the Internationalised (Cyrillic) Internet country code top-level domain (IDN ccTLD) for Serbia. It has been active since May 3, 2011.

## References
Hungarians in Serbia

**Hungarians** (, ) are the second-largest ethnic group in Serbia if not counting Kosovo Albanians. According to the 2011 census, there are 253,899 ethnic Hungarians make up 3.5% of the population of Serbia.

## References
Pawan Kalyan

**Konidela Kalyan Babu**, professionally known as **Pawan Kalyan**, is an Indian actor, film producer, director and screenwriter who mainly appears in Telugu film industry. He is serving as the 9th Deputy Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh since June 2024. Kalyan made his career debut with the Telugu film *Akkada Ammay Ikkada Abbay* (1996) and starred in *Tholi Prema* (1998), for which won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu of the year. He has also known for his leading role in many successfully commercial films including *Gokulamlo Seeta* (1997), *Suswagatham* (1998), *Thammudu* (1999), *Badri* (2000), *Kushi* (2001), *Jalsa* (2008), *Gabbar Singh* (2012), *Attarintiki Daredi* (2013), *Gopala Gopala* (2015), and *Vakeel Saab* (2021).

## Sources
List of Indian painters

This is a list of notable painters from, or associated with, India.
*Please add only those artists that have Wikipedia articles.  All others will be removed.*

## A 
* Amrita Sher-Gil

## H 
* M. F. Husain

## J 
* Jyoti Bhatt

## R 
* Rabindranath Tagore

## S 
* Satish Gujral
Metropolitan City of Turin

The **Metropolitan City of Turin** (, Piedmontese: ''Sità metropolitan-a 'd Turin'') is a metropolitan city in the Piedmont region, Italy. The capital is the city of Turin.

## References
1997 FIFA U-17 World Championship

The **FIFA U-17 World Championship 1997** was a tournament. It was the seventh version of the tournament. It was in the cities of Cairo, Ismailia, Alexandria, and Port Said in Egypt. The tournaments were between 4 September and 21 September 1997. Players born after 1 January 1980 could join this tournament.

## Venues 
## Teams 
## Matches 
### Group A 
----

----

----

----

----

### Group B 
----

----

----

----

----

### Group C 
----

----

----

----

----

### Group D 
----

----

----

----

----
----

## Knockout stage 
### Quarterfinals 
----

----

----

### Semifinals 
----

### Playoff for 3rd place 
### Final 
## Result 
## Goalscorers 
David of Spain won the Golden Shoe award. They got it for scoring seven goals. 117 goals were made by 73 players. One player scored against themselves.

; 7 goals

*  David

; 5 goals

*  Hashim Saleh

; 4 goals

*  Fabio Pinto
*  Owusu Afriyie
*  Seydou Keita

; 3 goals

*  Geovanni
*  Matuzalem
*  Ahmed Belal
*  Awule Quaye
*  Miguel Mateos Rego

; 2 goals

* Yaser Amer
* Adiel
* Ferrugem
* Jorginho
* Ronaldinho
* Juan Francisco Viveros
* Silvio Adzic
* Michael Coffie
* Edwin Santibanez
* Omar Gomez
* Ander
* David Sousa
* Ivan Sanchez
* Sergio Santamaría
* Sutee Suksomkit
* Taylor Twellman

; 1 goal

* Julio Marchant
* Luciano Galletti
* Mauro Marchano
* Alexander Ziervogel
* Rashed Al Dosari
* Salah Rashed
* Andrey
* Anailson
* Diogo
* Alonso Zuniga
* Claudio Maldonado
* Cristian Alvarez
* Manuel Villalobos
* Milovan Mirošević
* Juan Bautista Esquivel Lobo
* Eid Ezz
* Mahmoud Arabi
* Saleh Abou
* Benjamin Auer
* Sebastian Deisler
* Sebastian Kehl
* Steffen Hofmann
* Aziz Ansah
* Godwin Attram
* Johnson Eku
* Wisdom Abbey
* Aboubacar Guindo
* Drissa Coulibaly
* Mahamadou Diarra
* Fernando Arce
* Luis Ernesto Pérez
* Ricardo Mauricio Martínez
* Saul Salcedo
* Juma Al Mukhaini
* Mohsin Al Harbi
* Rahdwan Nairooz
* Salah Al Amri
* Corona
* Ivan Lopez
* Ivan Royo
* Juanjo Camacho
* Montree Matong
* Tom Tongdee
* Charles Rupsis
* Steven Totten

; Own goal(scoring against themselves)

*  Mahfoudh Al Mukhaini (playing against Ghana)

## Final ranking 
## Other websites 
* FIFA U-17 World Championship Egypt 1997, FIFA.com
* FIFA Technical Report (Part 1), (Part 2) and (Part 3)
Mahesh Babu

'''*Ghattamaneni* Mahesh kumar**, popularly known by his name **Mahesh Babu'*, is an Indian actor who works primarily in Telugu film industry. In the year 1979, he performed his first act in the front of camera as a child artist in the Telugu film *Needa*. Two decades later, Mahesh made his career debut as a lead actor in the year 1999 with the *Raja kumarudu*. He appears so many commercially successful films as a leading actor including *Businessman* (2012), *Seethamma Vakitlo Sirimalle Chettu* (2013), *1: Nenokkadine* (2014), *Srimanthudu* (2015), *Bharat Ane Nenu* (2018), *Maharshi* (2019), and *Sarileru Neekevvaru'' (2020).

## Sources
Area code 360

**Area code 360** is an area code for Washington. It was created on January 15, 1995 as a split from area code 206. It was one of the first area codes to not have the middle digit as 0 or 1. It entered service on the same day as area code 334, which is in Alabama. It consists of cities such as its capital city, Olympia, Port Angeles, Vancouver, Battle Ground, and Longview.

Cities and towns in area code 360 are these:

* Aberdeen
* Anacortes
* Arlington
* Battle Ground
* Bellingham
* Bremerton
* Burlington
* Camas
* Centralia
* Chehalis
* Enumclaw
* Ferndale
* Forks
* Kelso
* Longview
* Marysville
* Mount Vernon
* Oak Harbor
* Olympia
* Point Roberts
* Port Angeles
* Port Orchard
* Port Townsend
* Poulsbo
* Raymond
* Sequim
* Shelton
* Silverdale
* Snohomish
* South Bend
* Stanwood
* Vancouver
* Washougal
* Whidbey Island
* Woodland
* Yelm

## Other websites
* NANPA Washington area code map 
* List of exchanges from AreaCodeDownload.com, 360 Area Code
Viral entry

**Viral entry** is when a virus goes into the cell that it has infected. It is the first part of the virus’s life. 

Most viruses share some basics steps (in order);
# The virus has to stick or attach to the outside of the cell. 
# Some proteins react to each other.
# After that, there are a few different ways that viral entry can happen.

## Viral entry 
# The first way is called membrane fusion. The outside layer of the cell has a hole poked in it for the virus to go in.
# Endocytosis. The cell thinks the virus is food and eats it.
# The third way is Viral penetration. This is where the virus injects itself into the cell either chemically or with a part of its body

## References
Nilüfer Gündoğan

**Nilüfer Gündoğan** (born 6 June 1977) is a Dutch politician and has a Kurdish-Turkish background.

Gündoğan was born in Nazimiye, Turkey, and grew up in Weert, the Netherlands. She studied medecine and political science but did not finish her studies. She worked as a consultant and manager, among others at the municipality of Amsterdam.

She joined the Democrats 66 (D66) party in 2009 but switched to Volt Netherlands in 2018. On behalf of this party she was elected into the House of Representatives on 31 March 2021. After accusations of improper behaviour she was expelled from the Volt group in February 2022 and has gone on as an independent politician since 22 March 2022.

## References 

## Other websites 
* Bio at Dutch House of Representatives
Dawn (brand)

**Dawn** is an American brand of dishwashing liquid. It is owned by Procter & Gamble. It was introduced in 1973. In the United States, it is the best-selling brand of dishwashing liquid. Dawn products(their items that you can buy) are also used to get rid of grease. They were used to get rid of oil on animals like during the *Exxon Valdez* and *Deepwater Horizon* oil spills.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official Dawn website
Sian Heder

**Sian Heder** (; born June 23, 1977) is an American writer and filmmaker. She is known for writing and directing the movie *CODA* (2021), for which she won the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay and BAFTA Award for Best Adapted Screenplay.

Heder was born in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Her parents are artists Mags Harries and Lajos Héder. Her mother is Welsh and her father is Hungarian. She is married to David Newsom and has two children.

## References
## Other websites
*
Azteca Uno

**Azteca Uno** (formerly: **Azteca Trece**) is a Mexican television network, owned by TV Azteca, it is found both via satellite and cable, it is the competent channel of the Televisa television network: *Las Estrellas*.

Among its programming are the programs: *Venga la alegría*, *Hechos* and the competition program *Exatlón México*.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Anupama Parameswaran

**Anupama Parameswaran** is an Indian actress and model who appears in South Indian films. She predominantly works in Telugu, Malayalam and Tamil language films. Anupama made her acting debut with the Malayalam film *Premam* (2015). Subsequently, Parameswaran starred in and received critical acclaim for his performance in several commercially successful films like *A Aa* (2016), *Kodi* (2016), *Sathamanam Bhavati* (2017), *Vunnadhi Okate Zindagi* (2017), *Tej I Love You* (2018) and *Hello Guru Prema Kosame* (2018) etc.

## Sources
The Partners

***The Partners*** is an American sitcom that aired on NBC for 1 season and 20 episodes. It aired from 18 September, 1971 to 1 September, 1972 and starring Don Adams, Rupert Crosse, John Doucette, Dick Van Patten, Robert Karvelas.

## Other websites
*
IPad Mini (6th generation)

The sixth generation **iPad Mini** (sold as **iPad mini**) is a tablet computer that is made and sold by Apple Inc. It has a screen size of 8.3 inches, compared to the 10.2 inch screen on a regular iPad. It was released on September 24, 2021

It is the successor to the iPad Mini (5th generation).
La herencia (2022 TV series)

***La herencia*** (by its title in English: **Legacy**), is a Mexican telenovela premiered on March 28, 2022, starring *Michelle Renaud, Matías Novoa, Daniel Elbittar, Emmanuel Palomares, Juan Pablo Gil* and *Mauricio Henao*.

The telenovela was premiered by Las Estrellas, belonging to the TelevisaUnivision media conglomerate, and is produced by Juan Osorio and based on the Chilean telenovela *Hijos del Monte*, the theme song of the telenovela is sung by Ángela Aguilar.

## Cast 
* Michelle Renaud as Sara del Monte Portillo
* Matías Novoa as Juan del Monte
* Emmanuel Palomares as Simón del Monte
* Daniel Elbittar as Pedro del Monte
* Mauricio Henao as Mateo del Monte
* Juan Pablo Gil as Lucas del Monte
* Elizabeth Álvarez as Deborah Portillo
* Tiaré Scanda as Rosa
* Paulina Matos as Julieta Millán
* Julián Gil as Próspero Millán Rico
* Juan Carlos Barreto as Modesto
* Diego de Erice as Cornelio
* Amaranta Ruíz as Adela Cruz
* Verónica Jaspeado as Bertha
* Gloria Aura as Beatriz Hernandez
* Mildred Feuchter as Paloma
* Nicole Curiel as Jessica
* Esmeralda Gómez as Alondra
* Christian Ramos as Brayan
* André de Regíl as Brandon
* Farah Justiniani as Dulce
* Andrés Ruanova as Tadeo
* Sergio Basañez as Dante
* Roberto Blandón as Chavita
* Rafael Inclán as Agustín

### Guest stars 
* Ana Ciocchetti as Catalina Arango
* Leonardo Daniel as Severiano del Monte

### Uncredited 
* Tian Altamirano as Amado
* Manuel Riguezza as Bruno
* Lucero Lander as Aurora

## Episodes 
### Notes 
## References 
## Other websites 
*
Tom Pendry

**Thomas Pendry, Baron Pendry**, PC (born 10 June 1934) is a Labour politician and member of the House of Lords. He was the Labour member of parliament for Stalybridge and Hyde from 1970 to 2001. 

In 2001, he was made a member of the Privy Council on the recommendation of Tony Blair. After the 2001 election he was promoted to the peerage on 4 July as **Baron Pendry**.

He is president of the Football Foundation Ltd.

## References
Matthew Labyorteaux

**Matthew Charles Labyorteaux** (born December 8, 1966) is an American film, television and voice actor. He is best known for portraying Albert Ingalls on *Little House on the Prairie* from 1978–1983. He is also known as the voice of Jaden Yuki and The Supreme King in *Yu-Gi-Oh! GX* from 2005–2008.

In many of his credits, his last name is spelled as "**Laborteaux**". He is also credited as "**Matthew Charles**" for his work in animation.
## Other websites
*
Andy Berman

**Andrew Mark Berman** (born February 24, 1968) is an American actor, director, producer, writer and comedian. He is best known for his role as Dib Membrane in *Invader Zim* (2001-2006), Dennis in *The Jamie Foxx Show* (1996-1997), Chuck in *The Wonder Years* (1991-1993) and Guy in *Psych* (2006-2014).
## Other websites
*
Akhil Sachdeva

**Akhil Sachdeva** is an Indian singer and music composer who started his music career debut with *Badrinath Ki Dulhania* in Bollywood. Although he started his journey in 2009 as a lead vocalist of music brand *Nasha*, but he widely known and gained critical acclaim after composing the love song *Tera Ban Jaunga*. This song pushed him to a huge success and through which he won many prestigious awards like Zee Cine, Filmfare awards etc.

## Sources
Aldebaran (song)

"**Aldebaran**" is a song recorded by Japanese-American singer-songwriter Ai. It was released on November 1, 2021 by EMI Records and Universal Music Group. The song serves as the theme song for the Japanese television drama, *Come Come Everybody*. It also served as the third single from Ai's twelfth studio album, *Dream*.

## Accolades 
## Charts 
"Aldebaran" debuted at number 5 on the *Oricon* Daily Digital Singles chart on November 2. On the weekly *Oricon* Digital Singles chart, the song debuted at number 11. For the week of November 16, 2021, "Aldebaran" rose to number 6 with 8,331 total downloads. On the **Billboard Japan'' Hot 100, "Aldebaran" debuted at number 37. It marked Ai's first appearance on the chart since her 2017 single, "Kira Kira".

## Release history 
## Notes 
## References
Stuart Saves His Family

***Stuart Saves His Family*** is a 1995 American comedy movie. It was directed by Harold Ramis. The movie is based on a series of *Saturday Night Live* sketches from the early to mid-1990s. It follows the adventures of would-be self-help guru Stuart Smalley. Smalley is a character created by comedian Al Franken. In the movie, Smalley tries to save both his family and his public-access television program. Some of the things in the plot come from Franken's book, ''I'm Good Enough, I'm Smart Enough, and Doggone It, People Like Me!: Daily Affirmations by Stuart Smalley''.

The movie was made by Lorne Michaels. is stars Franken, Laura San Giacomo, Vincent D'Onofrio, Shirley Knight, Harris Yulin and Lesley Boone. There are also many cameo roles in the movie. Julia Sweeney, Joe Flaherty, Robin Duke, Richard Riehle, Kurt Fuller and future WWE ring announcer Justin Roberts all have cameo roles.

## References
Jesse Bochco

**Jesse John Bochco** (born March 2, 1975) is an American television director and producer. He is the son television producer Steven Bochco and actress Barbara Bosson.

In 2009, Bochco married actress Kate Danson, the daughter of actor Ted Danson and his second wife Cassandra Coates. They divorced in 2015.

## References
Mark Clarke (politician)

**Mark Clarke** (born June 1977) is a British former Conservative Party politician. He was a parliamentary candidate. He also was the director for the Young Britons' Foundation. The Young Britons' Foundation isn't a foundation anymore. He was also a chairman of the Conservative Future. The Conservative Future is also not a company anymore. He was the old director of the Road Trip electioneering organisation which was disbanded in 2015. They got Conservative party politicians to parliament in the 2015 general election campaign. Clarke was not allowed to be in the party on 24 September 2015. This is because of the suicide of Elliott Johnson who was another conservative party politician. He said that Clarke was bullying him.

After this, many accusations (claims about something that he did) were made against Clarke in newspapers. In November 2015 he was banned for life from joining the Conservative Party. This led to national coverage and led to Grant Shapps resigning as a government minister.

## Personal life 
Clarke is married to Sarah Clarke. She is National Health Service worker. They have two children. Before this marriage, he was in a relationship with the Conservative member of parliament Justine Greening.

## References
Anirudh Ravichander

**Anirudh Ravichander**, also known by his first name as **Anirudh**, is an Indian singer and music composer who mainly works for Tamil film industry. Ravichander made his career debut when he composed music for the romantic drama film *3* (2012). Throughout his career he has composed many notable songs, for which he has won awards.

## Biography
Anirudh Ravichander is the son of Indian actor Ravichander "Ravi" Raghavendra and classical dancer Lakshmi Ravichander. He is the nephew of Latha Rajinikanth, thus making Aishwarya, Soundarya and Hrishikesh his cousins and Rajinikanth his uncle. Anirudh's great-grandfather was the director Krishnaswami Subrahmanyam, a filmmaker in the 1930s.

## Sources
Mehreen Pirzada

**Mehreen Pirzada** is an Indian model-turned-actress who mainly appears in South Indian film industry. She made her career debut with the Telugu film *Krishna Gaadi Veera Prema Gaadha* (2016), Hindi debut with *Phillauri* (2017), and Tamil debut with *Nenjil Thunivirundhal* (2017).

## References
Night in New Orleans

***Night in New Orleans*** is a 1942 American crime movie directed by William Clemens and was based on the 1940 novel *Sing a Song of Homicide* by James R. Langham. It stars Preston Foster, Patricia Morison, Albert Dekker, Charles Butterworth, Dooley Wilson, Cecil Kellaway, Noble Johnson and was distributed by Paramount Pictures.

## Other websites
*
Old Saxon

**Old Saxon**, sometimes called **Old Low German**, was a Germanic language. It was spoken from the 8th to the 12th century. It was spoken in North Germany.
Isthmohyla insolita

***Isthmohyla insolita*** is a frog that lives in Honduras. Scientists have seen it in exactly one place: 1550 meters above sea level in the Sierra Madre de Dios.

## References
Shahid Kapoor

**Shahid Kapoor** is an Indian actor who mainly appears in Hindi films. Although, during 1990s, he appeared as a background dancer in a few films and was later featured in music videos and television commercials. Shahid made his film debut as an actor in 2003 in the romantic comedy *Ishq Vishk* and for which won a Filmfare Award for Best Male Debut. He has acted in many commercially successful films before, however highest-grossing releases came with *Padmaavat* (2018) and *Kabir Singh* (2019).

## Sources
Crazy Heart

***Crazy Heart*** is a 2009 American drama movie, written and directed by Scott Cooper. It is based on the 1987 novel of the same name by Thomas Cobb.

It is about a country music singer-songwriter Otis Blake (Jeff Bridges) starts to fix his life after getting in a relationship with a young journalist Jean Craddock (Maggie Gyllenhaal). Colin Farrell, Robert Duvall, Paul Herman and Jack Nation also star.

It had strong positive reviews and Bridges won the Academy Award for Best Actor for his role as Otis Blake.

## References
2018 Ontario general election

The **2018 Ontario general election** was held on June 7, 2018. Doug Ford's Progressive Conservative Party won a majority of seats, and Andrea Horwath's New Democratic Party formed the opposition.

## References
Jorge Álvares

**Jorge Álvares** (died 8 July 1521) was a Portuguese explorer. He is known for being the first European to have reached China by sea during the Age of Discovery.

## References
Freixo de Espada à Cinta

**Freixo de Espada à Cinta** (), is a municipality in the northeastern region of Portugal, it is near the border with Spain, near the Douro River Valley. The population in 2011 was 3,780, in an area of 244.14&nbsp;km2.

## References
Augustine Eguavoen

**Augustine Owen Eguavoen** (born 19 August 1965) is a Nigerian football manager and former player who serves as manager of the Nigeria national team. Considered as one of the best Nigerian centre-backs of all time. He was known as a strong defender who excelled in the air very well, he was capable of clearing every ball with his overhead kick as his trademark.

## Club career
Eguavoen began his senior playing career in Nigeria with ACB Lagos. In 1986 he moved to Europe, where he played for KAA Gent and KV Kortrijk in Belgium for a total of eight and a half years. For the second half of the 1994/95 season he was loaned to the Spanish second division club CD Ourense. After the Galicians were relegated at the end of the season, he returned to Kortrijk.

At the end of the 1995/96 season he moved to the United Soccer League to the Sacramento Scorpions until the end of the year. He spent the 1997 and 1998 seasons in Russia with Torpedo Moscow. In 1999 he moved to Malta, where he played for the Sliema Wanderers, and in the 2000/01 season as a player-coach. He ended his playing career there in 2001. 

## International career
Augustine Eguavoen played for the Nigeria national football team from 1987 to 1998. In 1988 he took part in the Olympic football tournament and played in all three games. He also took part in the African Championships in 1988 and 1992. At the 1994 Africa Cup of Nations, he celebrated the greatest success of his playing career by winning the tournament. With this victory, Nigeria qualified for the 1995 King Fahd Cup as continental champions. In this precursor tournament to the FIFA Confederations Cup, he scored his penalty in the penalty shootout in the game for third place against Mexico to make it 3-2 but Nigeria lost 5-4.

Eguavoen was named to Nigeria's squad for the 1994 FIFA World Cup in the United States in Nigeria's first appearance at a World Cup finals. There he was used in the first two group games against Bulgaria and Argentina and in the round of 16 game against Italy.

He was again in the Nigerian squad at the 1998 World Cup in France, but was only used in the final group game against Paraguay.

## Honours
### As a Player
**Nigeria**
*Africa Cup of Nations: 1994 (Winner)
*Africa Cup of Nations: 1988 (Runner-up)

### As a Coach
**Nigeria**
*Africa Cup of Nations: 2006 (Bronze)

**Enyimba International**
*Federation Cup 2008/09 Season (Winner)

## References
## Other websites
*
David Ngodiga

**David Ngodiga** (born 23 October 1962) is a Nigerian footballer. He took part in the men's tournament at the 1988 Summer Olympics.

## References
Rob Minkoff

**Robert Ralph Minkoff** (born August 11, 1962) is an American filmmaker. He is known for directing the Academy Award-winning Disney animated feature *The Lion King* (with Roger Allers), along with directing *Stuart Little*, *Stuart Little 2*, *The Haunted Mansion*, *The Forbidden Kingdom* *Mr. Peabody & Sherman*. Paws Of Fury: The Legend Of Hank, and The Ark and the Aardvark.  

## Other websites
*
Michelle Renaud

**Michelle Renaud Ruesga** (September 9, 1988, Mexico City, Mexico) or simply **Michelle Renaud** is a Mexican actress.

## Filmography 
## Awards and nominations 
### TVyNovelas Awards 
## Other websites 
*
Josep Maria Mauri

**Josep Maria Mauri Prior** (born 21 October 1941) is a Spanish Catholic priest from Catalonia and the personal representative of the episcopal co-prince of Andorra, Archbishop Joan Enric Vives Sicília.

## References
Nivetha Thomas

**Nivetha Thomas** is an Indian actress, model and television personality who appears mainly in the South Indian films. She has worked in films across Telugu, Malayalam and Tamil language. Nivetha began her career debut as a child artist with the Malayalam film *Veruthe Oru Bharya* (2008) and for which she won the Kerala State Film Award for Best Child Artist. Further, she went on to star as a main character in many successful movies including *Gentleman* (2016), *Ninnu Kori* (2017), *118* (2019), *V* (2020) and *Vakeel Saab* (2021) etc.

## Sources
Akhil Akkineni

**Akhil Akkineni** is an Indian-descent American actor who primarily appears in South Indian film industry. Although he started act in the front of camera as a child artist in a Telugu movie *Sisindri* (1995), but as an actor he made his career debut in 2015 with the movie *Akhil: The Power of Jua*. He is a son of Indian actor Akkineni Nagarjuna and Amala Akkineni and half-brother of actor Naga Chaitanya.

## Sources
Naga Chaitanya

**Akkineni Naga Chaitanya** is an Indian actor who mainly appears in Telugu-language films. He made his career debut with *Josh* (2009), and his breakthrough came with *Maaya Chesave* (2010). He has established himself as one of the leading actors in Telugu cinema. He is son of actor Akkineni Nagarjuna and Lakshmi Daggubati and a paternal half-brother of actor Akhil Akkineni. He has received critical acclaim and success for his leading role in *Premam* (2016), *Rarandoi Veduka Chudham* (2017), *Majili* (2019), *Venky Mama* (2019) and *Love Story* (2021).

## Sources
Pragya Jaiswal

**Pragya Jaiswal** is an Indian actress and model who mainly works in Telugu movies and also in Hindi and Tamil films. She debuted his career with the Hindi film *Titoo MBA* (2014) and in the same year has appeared in the Tamil film *Virattu* and *Kanche*.

## Sources
Hank Snow

**Clarence Eugene** "**Hank**" **Snow** (May 9, 1914 – December 20, 1999) was a Canadian-American country music artist. He was very popular in the 1950s. His career lasted for more than 50 years. He recorded 140 albums and 85 singles.

## References 
## Bibliography 
* Wolfe, Charles. (1998). "Hank Snow". In *The Encyclopedia of Country Music*. Paul Kingsbury, Editor. New York: Oxford University Press. pp.&nbsp;494–5.

## Other websites 
* 
* Hank Snow at the Country Music Hall of Fame
* Hank Snow discography at Discogs.com
* Hank Snow Tribute Song
* Rev. Jimmie Rodgers Snow Ministries 
*
Paul Herman

**Paul Herman** (March 29, 1946 – March 29, 2022) was an American actor. He was known for playing Peter Gaeta in the television series *The Sopranos*, Randy in David O. Russell's dramedy *Silver Linings Playbook* (2012) and Whispers DiTullio in Martin Scorsese's crime epic *The Irishman* (2019).

Herman died on his 76th birthday on March 29, 2022.

## References
## Other websites
*
Dream (Ai album)

***Dream*** is the twelfth studio album by Japanese-American singer-songwriter Ai. It was released on February 23, 2022, by EMI Records. Ai collaborated with Japanese and American producers. This includes Uta and Bernard "Harv" Harvey, who produced her 2021 extended play, ''It's All Me, Vol. 2*.
## Album profile
Three singles have been released from the album. The first single, "The Moment" featured Japanese rapper Yellow Bucks and was released in June 2021. "In the Middle", a collaboration with Daichi Miura was released in August 2021. The third single was "Aldebaran". This served as the theme song for the Japanese television drama *Come Come Everybody''. "Aldebaran" became Ai's first song to chart since her 2017 single, "Kira Kira". The song debuted and peaked at number 37 on the *Billboard Japan* Hot 100 and peaked at number 6 on the Oricon Digital Singles Chart.
## Rankings 
*Dream* debuted at number 12 on the Oricon Daily Albums chart for February 22, 2022. It rose to number 7 on February 23.

## Track listing 
## Personnel 
Credits adapted from album's liner notes and Tidal.

### Musicians 
* Ai Carina Uemura – lead vocals, songwriting, production
* Uta – production, songwriting
* Julian Le – production, songwriting
* Naotarō Moriyama – songwriting
* Neko Saito – production, arranging
* Daichi Miura – featured artist, songwriting, production
* Yellow Bucks – featured artist, songwriting
* Nao'ymt – songwriting, production
* Felisha "Fury" King – songwriting
* Fallon King – songwriting
* Kes Kross – songwriting
* Derek Anderson – production
* Kim – songwriting
* Nelson Babin-Coy – songwriting
* Midorin – drums
* Tomohiko Ohkanda – bass
* Fumio Yanagisawa – guitar
* Satoshi Onoue – guitar
* Hideaki "Lanbsy" Sakai – latin percussion
* Tomoyuki Asakawa – harp
* Great Eida – concertmaster, strings
* Jo Kuwata – violin
* Nagisa Kiriyama – violin
* Haruko Yano – violin
* Yukinori Murata – violin
* Akane Irie – violin
* Ayumu Koshikawa – violin
* Akiko Maruyama – violin
* Yui Kaneko – violin
* Masahiro Miyake – violin
* Yuji Yamada – viola
* Mayu Takashima – viola
* Ayano Kasahara – cello
* Yoshihiko Maeda – cello
* Space Dust Club – production, songwriting
* DJ Ryow – production, songwriting
* C3prod – production, songwriting
* Bernard "Harv" Harvey – production

### Technical 
* Mizuo Miura – vocal recording, vocal production
* Keisuke Narita – assistant vocal recording, assistant vocal production
* Taji Okuda – vocal recording, vocal production, mixing
* Keisuke Fujimaki – vocal recording, vocal production
* Shohei Ishikawa – vocal recording, vocal production
* Masahiro Abo – vocal recording, vocal production
* D.O.I – mixing
* Mark Parfitt – mixing
* Randy Merrill – mastering

### Visuals and imagery 
* Tatsuki Ikezawa – art director
* Shoji Uchihada – photographer
* Kanako Sato – retouching
* Shinji Konishi – hair, makeup
* Kumiko Iijima – stylist
* Machi Kagawa – designing
* Hirotaka Maeda – shooting coordination
* Erika Hiyama – shooting coordination
* Akiko Kawabata – AW production coordination

## Charts 
## Release history 
## References
Srinisha Jayaseelan

**Srinisha Jayaseelan** (born 26 September 1999) is an Indian playback singer in the Tamil movie industry.

## Early Life
Srinisha was born in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. She went to TST Rajah Girls Matriculation Higher Secondary School, Chennai and after she finished her bachelor's degree in commerce at Ethiraj College for Women.

## Career
Srinisha's debut as a playback singer in the year 2016 when she sang the song 'Maths Tough' for Music Director Ilaiyaraaja for the movie **Amma Kanakku**. She had earlier sung a song for Music Director Yuvan Shankar Raja for the film **Avan Ivan** in 2014.

*Vilambara Idaiveli* from **Imaikkaa Nodigal**, *Kanna Veesi* from **Kadhal Ondru Kanden** and *Adi Penne* from the **Naam** series are few of her notable works.

## Discography
### Movie songs 
### Non-movie songs 
## References
## Other websites
Jhumka (earring style)

Jhumka is a type of earrings worn by women in the Indian subcontinent.  

During the Mughal Empire, Kharanpul Jhumka evolved as a unique piece of jewelry. Its clock shape is still the same as before. Jhumka is also known as *Jhumki* in some areas. The jewelry has maintained its status as an earring throughout the history of Bangladesh, India and Pakistan. People wear these earrings for the Indian traditional dance Bharatanatyam. 

## History 
### Origin 
The source of this popular earring style is probably the ancient temple statues of the Chola dynasty (they may be as old as 300 BC). According to a second-generation jeweler Fleur van Gelder, the temple was decorated with ornaments to pay homage to the gods. As a result, traditional temple dancers began to wear similar ornaments adorned with idols of the gods and goddesses of the temple.
### Evolution in Mughal Period 
Originating in South India, *Jhumka* gained nationwide acceptance as earrings, especially from the royal family. But everyone adapted to the shape of the bell to create their own style. The jhumka were lighter than the other jewelry because they were hollow inside.

Also, in 2020, a jhumka weighing 262 kg was placed on a 14-foot-high pole next to the Lucknow-Delhi highway in Bareilly. The Jhumka was made with the famous lacework of the area.

### Jhumka Designs 
Here is the most popular Jhumka Designs 

* Traditional Jhumka Design
* Temple Jhumkas Design
* Kundan Jhumkas Design
* Meenakari Jhumkas Design

These are heavy gold jhumka designs, mainly used in special events like Wedding. These lovely pieces of jewellery are a must-have for any bride who wants to add a touch of tradition and glamour to her bridal ensemble. Read more 

## References