open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Glossy-mantled manucode

The **glossy-mantled manucode** (*Manucodia ater*) is a medium-sized bird of paradise, around 42cm long, glossed green, blue and purple black with a red iris, black bill, long tail and somewhat elongated upper breast and neck feathers. They can be found in the lowlands of New Guinea and nearby islands. They eat fruits, figs and arthropods.

The glossy-mantled manucode was the first bird of paradise seen by the French naturalist René-Primevère Lesson, who was the first westerner to see live wild birds of paradise.

San Diego Zoo has the only captive individual of this species outside of New Guinea.

## References 
*  Database entry includes justification for why this species is of least concern
Nevi'im

'''''Nevi'im''''' (, "Prophets") is the second section of the Hebrew Bible, the Tanakh.  It includes:

* Book of Joshua
* Judges
* The two Books of Samuel
* The two  Books of Kings
* Isaiah
* Book of Jeremiah
* Book of Ezekiel
* The Twelve "minor prophets":
** Book of Hosea
** Book of Joel
** Book of Amos
** Book of Obadiah
** Jonah
** Book of Micah
** Book of Nahum
** Book of Habakkuk
** Book of Zephaniah
** Book of Haggai
**Zechariah
** Book of Malachi
Crinkle-collared manucode

The **crinkle-collared manucode** (*Manucodia chalybatus*) is a medium-sized bird of paradise, that grows up to 36cm long. It looks glossy greenish blue, black and purple with long tail, red iris and iridescent green breast feathers. 

This species looks a little like the Jobi manucode in appearance. It is found in lowlands and hill forests in mainland New Guinea and Misool Island of West Papua. They eat mainly of fruits and figs.

## References 
*  Database entry includes a lengthy justification of why this species is of least concern
Jobi manucode

The **Jobi manucode** (*Manucodia jobiensis*) is a medium-sized bird of paradise, that grows up to 34cm long. It looks greenish blue, black and purple glossed crow-like with red iris, lightly crinkled bluish short upper breast and neck feathers. They eat fruits and arthropods.

They can be found in lowland forests of Jobi Island and northern New Guinea and is the most common bird of paradise.

## References
San Diego Zoo

The **San Diego Zoo** is a zoo in Balboa Park, San Diego, California. It is one of the largest zoos in the world with over 4,000 animals of more than 800 species.   It is one of the few places in Southern California to feature an arctic landscape.

## References
René-Primevère Lesson

**René Primevère Lesson** (March 20, 1794 - April 28, 1849) was a French surgeon and naturalist. He was born at Rochefort, Charente-Maritime.

At the age of sixteen he entered the Naval Medical School in Rochefort. He served in the French Navy during the Napoleonic Wars.

Lesson was the first naturalist to see live birds of paradise in the Moluccas and New Guinea.

In the field of herpetology he described many new species of amphibians and reptiles.

## References
Katara

**Katara** is a fictional character in Nickelodeon's animated television series *Avatar: The Last Airbender*. The character and series were created by Michael Dante DiMartino and Bryan Konietzko. 

Katara is voiced by Mae Whitman and is played by Kiawentiio Tarbell in the live action television remake. Her family is her brother Sokka, her father Hakoda, her mother Kya, and her grandmother Kanna.

## References
Curl-crested manucode

The **curl-crested manucode** (*Manucodia comrii*) is a large bird of paradise, about 43&nbsp;cm long,  with glossy purple, black and green plumage, red iris and crinkled yellowish-green upper breast and neck feathers. It has curled head feathering and twisted central tail feathers. It is the largest species in its family, though its tail is shorter than the black sicklebill.

It is found in the Trobriand Islands and islands of the D'Entrecasteaux Archipelago. This species is also one of the largest and heaviest among birds of paradise. They eat fruits.

The British zoologist Philip Lutley Sclater named this species after Peter Comrie, who discovered the bird at Fergusson Island in 1874.

## References 
*  Database entry includes a lengthy justification of why this species is of least concern
* audio recording of this bird at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology
Trumpet manucode

The **trumpet manucode** (*Manucodia keraudrenii*) is a medium-sized bird of paradise about 31cm long with an long horn-like head tufts and loose neck feathers. It looks blackish glossed blue, green and purple. It has a red iris, long coiled trachea, and blackish bill, mouth and legs.

They live in lowland rain forests of northeast Australia, New Guinea and nearby islands. They eat fruits and arthropods.

## References 
*  Database entry includes justification for why this species is of least concern
Superb bird-of-paradise

The **superb bird-of-paradise** (*Lophorina superba*) is a small passerine, about 26cm long and 70 g in weight. It is one of two members in the genus *Lophorina*. The male is a black bird-of-paradise with a  green crown, blue-green breast shield and a long velvety black erectile cape covering his back. The female is a reddish-brown bird with brownish barred buff below. 

The superb bird-of-paradise lives in the rainforests of New Guinea.

The male is polygamous and performs a song and dance for to gain the interest of the female. He starts by singing loud and rapid notes, then he starts to hop around in front of the female making a tapping or clicking sound. Then, he uses his folded black cape and blue-green breast shield to spring upward and spreads widely around its head, making him a dancing ellipse-shaped creature.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Azula

**Azula** is a fictional character in Nickelodeon's animated television series *Avatar: The Last Airbender*. The character and series were created by Michael Dante DiMartino and Bryan Konietzko. 

Azula is voiced by Grey DeLisle and will be played by Elizabeth Yu in the Netflix live-action television remake. Her family is her mother Ursa, her father Ozai, her uncle Iroh, and her brother Zuko.

## References
Twelve-wired bird-of-paradise

The **twelve-wired bird-of-paradise** (*Seleucidis melanoleucus*) is a medium-sized bird-of-paradise about 33cm-long. The male has a red iris, black shoulders and  wings, a long black bill and rich yellow plumes along its sides and stomach.  From the rear of these plumes come twelve blackish, wire-like filaments, which bend back near their bases to sweep forward over the birds hindquarters.  

The female is a brown bird with black-barred buffy underparts. Its feet are strong, large-clawed and pink in color.

It is the only species in the monotypic genus *Seleucidis*. The male displays on an exposed vertical perch with its breast-shield flared. They eat fruits and arthropods.

The bird is found in lowland forests, New Guinea and Salawati Island of Irian Jaya. 

## References 
*  Database entry includes justification for why this species is of least concern
Zuko

**Zuko** is a fictional character in Nickelodeon's animated television series *Avatar: The Last Airbender*. The character and series were created by Michael Dante DiMartino and Bryan Konietzko.

Zuko is voiced by Dante Basco. He is played by Dev Patel in The Last Airbender and Dallas Liu in the Netflix live action remake.

## Development 
When Konietzko and DiMartino came up with the show, their producer Eric Coleman asked if they had a Villain. They said they had Ozai and that Aang would fight him at the end of the show. Coleman told them they needed to have an Antagonist before then and that he should be a teenager. Konietzko asked if he could have a scar and Coleman said yes. Konietzko and DiMartino came up with the idea that Zuko would start off as a villain but become a good guy at the end of the show. 

## References
Iroh

**Iroh** is a fictional character in Nickelodeon's animated television series *Avatar: The Last Airbender*. The character and series were created by Michael Dante DiMartino and Bryan Konietzko. 

Iroh is voiced by Mako in seasons 1 and 2, Greg Baldwin&nbsp;onwards. Paul Sun-Hyung Lee will play the live action version of him. His family is his sister-in-law Ursa, his brother Ozai, his nephew Zuko, and his niece Azula.

## References
Toph Beifong

Kontol besar is a fictional character in Nickelodeon's animated television series *Avatar: The Last Airbender*. The character and series were created by Michael Dante DiMartino and Bryan Konietzko. Toph is voiced by Jessie Flower. Toph is blind, but she can "see" with her feet by sensing movement. In Book Two: Chapter Nineteen (The Guru), Toph learns how to metal bend, by bending the earth inside the metal. In Avatar: The Last Airbender, Toph can usually tell if you’re lying by sensing your heartbeat. She can also tell your position if you’re lying down, sitting down or standing up, by sensing your blood flow. Her family is her father Lao and her mother Poppy.
Structural engineering

**Structural engineering** is a subset of civil engineering dealing with the design and analysis of buildings and large non-building structures to withstand both the gravity and wind loads as well as natural disasters. Besides, it may also cover design of machinery, medical equipment, vehicles or any other objects where structural functionality or safety are involved. Structural engineers must ensure their designs satisfy building codes.

Major structural engineering projects go through the following four stages: *research*, *design*, *testing*, and *construction* which are featured with the images below:

File:EPET print out.jpg
File:Multi-Frequency Quieting Building System.jpg
File:2009 03 03 Pearl River Tower.jpg

Structural engineering came to existence when the humans first started to construct their own structures. It became a more defined profession with the emergence of the architecture profession during the industrial revolution in the late 19th Century.

Entry-level structural engineers may design individual structural elements of a structure, for example, beams, columns, and floors of a building. More experienced engineers would be responsible for the structural design and integrity of an entire system, such as a building.

Structural engineers often specialize in particular fields, such as bridge engineering, building engineering, pipeline engineering, earthquake engineering, industrial structures, or special mechanical structures such as vehicles or aircrafts.

## Related pages
* Architecture
* Building model

## Notes
Alaincourt, Aisne

**Alaincourt** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.

## Population 
## References
Artonges

**Artonges** is a former commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2012, 194 people lived there.

On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune Dhuys-et-Morin-en-Brie.

## References
Amigny-Rouy

**Amigny-Rouy** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. The inhabitants of the commune are known as *Aizyjois* or *Aizyjoises*.

## References
Barzy-en-Thiérache

**Barzy-en-Thiérache** is a *commune*, or a small town in France. It is found in the Aisne department, in the Hauts-de-France region, in the north of France.
Bazoches-sur-Vesles

**Bazoches-sur-Vesles** is a former commune. It is in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department. This in the north of France. In 2015, 465 people lived there. On 1 January 2022, it was merged into the new commune of Bazoches-et-Saint-Thibaut.

## References
Cerny-en-Laonnois

**Cerny-en-Laonnois** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2012, 72 people lived there.

## Chemin des Dames World War I memorial

Cerny-en-Laonnois-FR-02-A-05.JPG|the chapel
Friedhof_Cerny.jpg|German cemetery
Colonne_North_Lancashire_04235.JPG|Loyal North Lancashire regiment column
Château-Thierry

**Château-Thierry** is a commune in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France.  It is on the Marne River.
Dallon

**Dallon** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in north France. The Somme River the Saint-Quentin canal pass through Dallon.  Its name used to be Dalonaie, on record in the year 1035.
Fonsommes

**Fonsomme** is a commune. It is in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Fresnes, Aisne

**Fresnes-sous-Coucy** is a commune. It is in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France. It has a land area of around 7.3km2.
Froidmont-Cohartille

**Froidmont-Cohartille** is a commune in the Hauts-de-France region, Aisne department in north France. The area of town is .

The population of Froidmont-Cohartille has become smaller.

## References
Gernicourt

**Gernicourt** is a former commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.

Previously part of the Aisne department, it was merged on 1 January 2017 into the commune Cormicy, in Marne.

## References
Guignicourt

**Guignicourt** was a commune in Picardie in the Aisne department in north France. On 1 January 2019, it became part of the new commune of Villeneuve-sur-Aisne.

## References
Guivry

**Guivry** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2015, 251 people lived there.

## Population 
## Transport 
### Road 
The D7, D35, D926 and D927 roads pass through the commune.

## Location 
The commune borders the Oise department.

## References
Guyencourt

**Guyencourt** is a commune in the Hauts-de-France region, Aisne department in north France.

## References
*INSEE
Laon

**Laon** is a commune. It is the prefecture of the Aisne department in the Hauts-de-France region.

## Sister cities
Laon is twinned with:
*  Soltau, Germany
*  Winchester, England
Lehaucourt

**Lehaucourt** is a commune in France. It is in the Aisne Department, in the Hauts-de-France region. Until November 16, 1998, it was called **Le Haucourt**.

This table shows how many people lived in Lehaucourt in different years.

## References
Mesnil-Saint-Laurent

**Mesnil-Saint-Laurent** is a commune in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in north France.

## Related pages 
* Communes of the Aisne department

## References 
* INSEE commune file
Mont-d'Origny

**Mont-d&#39;Origny** is a commune. It is in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Morcourt, Aisne

**Morcourt, Aisne** is a commune. 

## Location
It is in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Moÿ-de-l'Aisne

**Moÿ-de-l&#39;Aisne** is a commune. It is in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Perles, Aisne

**Perles, Aisne** is a former commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Aisne department in the north of France.

On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune Les Septvallons.

## References
Phantasmal poison frog

The **phantasmal poison frog** (*Epipedobates tricolor*) is a species of poison dart frog. They live in the Andean slopes of the central Ecuadorian Bolívar province.

## Other websites
*Epipedobates tricolor
Rozoy-Bellevalle

**Rozoy-Bellevalle** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Aisne department in the north of France. in 2012, 109 people lived there.

Château Rozoy-Bellevalle 03901.JPG|Castle
Rozoy_daims.jpg|deer
Saconin-et-Breuil

**Saconin-et-Breuil** is a commune in the Hauts-de-France region, Aisne department in north France.

## References
*INSEE
Leeds railway station

**Leeds railway station** or **Leeds City Station** is one of the largest railway stations in the United Kingdom. The station is the largest one in Leeds as well as being the main public transport facility in West Yorkshire. There is no larger railway interchange in Yorkshire or North East England.

The station is one of 17 in Great Britain to be managed by Network Rail. It is the busiest English station outside London, and the UK's second busiest station outside London after Glasgow Central.

## History 
Leeds City Station was built as Leeds New Station, to operate alongside Leeds Central Station (which has since closed). Leeds City Station was rebuilt twice, once in 1963 and again in 2002. Automatic ticket barriers were installed in 2008 replacing manned ticket booths.

## Future
There are plans to build a entrance to the station from the South side.  This would let passengers leave with a short walk to Bridgewater Place and Granary Wharf at the moment they have to walk from the North Side and under the station in a tunnel.  As part of High Speed 2 a new station is planned to the south called Leeds New Lane railway station, this will be linked to the current railway station by a bridge.  Because of the number of trains now using Leeds railway station new platforms have been proposed.

## Destinations 
The railway station has services to London, Sheffield, Manchester, Liverpool, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Birmingham, Bristol, Edinburgh, Glasgow, Kingston upon Hull and Scarborough. There are also many local services to Wakefield, Bradford, Huddersfield, Halifax, York, Harrogate and other local towns and cities.

File:142043+144023-02.jpg|Commuter trains.  A Northern Rail train (British Rail Class 144) in the West Yorkshire Metro livery.  These trains are used for commuter routes around Leeds.
File:East Coast British Rail Class 43 at Leeds railway station (19th July 2014).JPG|An East Coast British Rail Class 43.  This route runs from London Kings Cross and stops at Peterborough, Doncaster, Wakefield Westgate before finishing at Leeds.
File:333010 A Leeds.JPG|A Metro train to Bradford Forster Square.  These trains run the electrified commuter routes to Bradford Forster Square, Skipton and Ilkley.
File:Leeds railway station MMB 08 170302.jpg|A First Transpennine Express train.  These run from Leeds to Kingston upon Hull, Newcastle upon Tyne, Middlesborough and Scarborough in the East as well as Manchester Picadilly, Manchester Airport, Liverpool Lime Street and Blackpool North in the West.

## References
Idaho Falls

**Idaho Falls** is the biggest city of Bonneville County in the state of Idaho, United States.  It is the county seat of Bonneville County. It is one of the largest cities in Idaho. 

## References
Jerome, Idaho

**Jerome** is a city in Idaho in the United States. According to the 2020 United States Census, 12,349 people lived there.

## References
Ketchum, Idaho

**Ketchum** is a city in Blaine County, Idaho, United States. It is in the central part of the state. The population was 3,551 at the 2020 census. It is in the Wood River Valley. Ketchum is close to Sun Valley.

## References
Kimberly, Idaho

**Kimberly** is a city in Twin Falls County, Idaho. The population was 4,626 at the 2020 census.

## References
Lewiston, Idaho

**Lewiston** is a city in Idaho in the United States. It is the third-largest city in Idaho Panhandle. It is also the twelfth-largest city in the state.

## References
McCall, Idaho

**McCall** is a city in Idaho in the United States.

## Geography 
McCall has a total area of 9.9 square miles.
Midvale, Idaho

**Midvale** is a city in Idaho in the United States.

The Middle Valley is the name of the valley in which the city is located. In 1868, the first people arrived, and in 1876, a school and post office were established.

## References
Ablain-Saint-Nazaire

**Ablain-Saint-Nazaire** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.

## Population 
                                                
ImageSize  = width:250 height:200                          
PlotArea   = left:40 right:10 top:10 bottom:20            
TimeAxis   = orientation:horizontal                       
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  id:gray1 value:gray(0.9)                           
                                                  
DateFormat = yyyy                                 
Period     = from:1960 till:2010                 
ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:10 start:1960
                                    
PlotData =                          
  bar:2700 color:gray1 width:1       
  from:start till:end             
  bar:1800 color:gray1              
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  bar:0 color:gray1       
                       
                    
LineData =       
  layer:front    
  points:(48,102)(84,101) color:blue  width:2 #1962 tot 1968. Inwonertal 1962: 1295 1968: 1293
  points:(84,101)(100,107)    color:blue    width:2 #1975: 1388
  points:(100,107)(128,113)   color:blue    width:2 #1982: 1482
  points:(128,113)(160,128)   color:blue    width:2 #1990: 1715
  points:(160,128)(196,136)   color:blue    width:2 #1999: 1843
  points:(196,136)(228,139)     color:blue    width:2 #2004/5 
  

## References
Oakley, Idaho

**Oakley** is a city in Idaho in the United States.  It is in Cassia County. The population was 786 at the 2020 census.

## References
Seacroft

, now a hotel]]

**Seacroft** is a large council estate in Leeds, West Yorkshire, UK.  The area was mainly built in the 1950s, surrounding the former Seacroft Green.  The area has a population of approximately 18,000.  The area suffers from deprivation and a high crime rate.  In the 1960s, the Seacroft Civic Centre was built, but it was demolished in 1999 and replaced with the Seacroft Green Shopping Centre which contains a large Tesco.  The Shopping Centre has a bus station with routes to Leeds, Wetherby, Harrogate and other Leeds suburbs.
Alquines

**Alquines** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.

## Related pages
*Communes of the Pas-de-Calais department

## Other websites
* Alquines on the Quid website 
* Alquines war memorial
Arras

**Arras** (; ) is a commune. It is the prefecture of the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region.

## Sister cities
Arras is twinned with:
*  Chemnitz, Germany, since 1967
*  Herten, Germany, since 1984
*  Oudenaarde, Belgium, since 1990
*  Ipswich, United Kingdom, since 1992
*  Duisburg, Germany, since 2010
Lemming

**Lemmings** are small rodents. They live in or near the Arctic, in tundra biomes.

## Life 
Lemmings and voles are the rats and mice of the Arctic. Lemmings have very short tails. They live underground in summer. Because the top soil freezes in the winter, they cannot burrow underground then, so they live under the snow during the colder months. They eat plants and roots. If they find plenty of food, they will have extra large families that year.

In a year with plenty of food, millions of lemmings will be roaming the tundra. The owls and foxes have more food than they can eat. They will have extra babies in they years when there are so many lemmings. However, the tundra does not have enough food for millions of lemmings. They rush across the tundra looking for food, and are eaten by predators or starve to death.

Many lemmings leave to find a new home, when they run out of food and space. Soon, millions of lemmings decide to follow the crowd. They go across the Arctic as a huge mass. Foxes and owls kill many of them. Some drown when trying to swim across rivers. It is often said that they fall off cliffs or even commit mass suicide, but that is an urban legend created by a Disney documentary (*White Wilderness*, 1958) in which someone actually pushed the lemmings over the edge.

The lemmings that are left have enough food and space to survive. Then they start to breed and multiply again.

## References
Parma, Idaho

**Parma** is a city in Idaho in the United States of America.It is the fourth largest city in the county (behind Middleton, Caldwell, and Nampa all in the county’s eastern portion) and the largest in the rural western portion.

## Geography
Parma is located at  (43.786009, -116.942656), at an elevation of  above sea level.

## References
## Other websites
*
Paul, Idaho

**Paul** is a city in Minidoka County, Idaho in the United States. As of 2020, 1,195 people lived there.

Paul was created in 1907.

## References
Plummer, Idaho

**Plummer** is a city in Idaho in the United States.

## Geography
Plummer is located at  (47.333423, -116.884393).

According to the United States Census Bureau, the area of the city is .

## Demographics
During the census of 2020, there were 1,015 people in the city. These people lived in 368 households.  The population density was 804.3 people per square mile (310.5/km²).  There were 398 housing units. Of the people, 44.1% were White, 43.0% Native American, 2.7% from other races, and 10.2% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.9% of the population.

Of the 368 households, 35.3% had children under 18 living with them. 38.0% were married couples living together. 31.0% had a female resident with no husband or partner present, and 22.0% had a male resident with no wife or partner present. 24.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.2% had someone living alone who was over 65 years of age.  The average household size was 2.76.

27.3% people in the city were under the age of 18, 9.2% from 18 to 24, 22.6% from 25 to 44, 25.0% from 45 to 64, and 16.0% who were 65 years of age or older.  The median age was 37.4 years. For every 100 females there were 91.9 males.  For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.7 males.

In 2021, the median income for a household in the city was $47,361, and the median income for a family was $52,875. The per capita income for the city was $20,787.  About 12.6% of families and 17.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.6% of those under age 18 and 12.1% of those age 65 or over.

## References
Avesnes-le-Comte

**Avesnes-le-Comte** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Pas-de-Calais department in north France.
Pocatello, Idaho

**Pocatello** is a city in Idaho in the United States.

## History
Pocatello was created in 1889. People came here on the Oregon Trail.

## Geography
### Climate
## People
### 2020 Census
In 2020, there were 56,320 people living in Pocatello. These people made up 21,651 households. The people were 83.6% White, 1.2% African American, 2.2% Native American, 1.7% Asian, 0.4% Pacific Islander, 3.7% from other races, and 7.3% from two or more races. 10.3% of the people were Hispanic or Latino.

24.9% of the people were under 18 years old; 12.5% of the people were between 18 and 24 years old; 27.8% of the people were between 25 and 44 years old; 20.4% of the people were between 45 and 64 years old; 14.4% were 65 years old or older. 50.5% of the people were women, and 49.5% of the people were men.

## References
Post Falls, Idaho

**Post Falls** is a city in Idaho in the United States. According to the 2020 United States Census, 38,485 people lived there.

## References
Bailleulval

**Bailleulval** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.

## References
Rexburg, Idaho

**Rexburg** is a city in Idaho in the United States. It is the county seat of Madison County. There were 39,409 people living in Rexburg in 2020. Brigham Young University-Idaho, is based in the city. They were looking for places to start Mormon communities. The town was first called Ricksburg, after one of the men, Thomas E. Rick, but later changed to his original German family name of Rex.

## References
Riggins, Idaho

**Riggins** is a city in the U.S. state of Idaho.

## Geography 
Riggins has a total area of .4 square miles.
Rupert, Idaho

**Rupert** is a city in Idaho in the United States.

## Geography 
Rupert has a total area of 2 square miles.
Beauvois, Pas-de-Calais

**Beauvois ** is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France.

## Geography
A small village located 30 miles (50&nbsp;km) west-northwest of Arras at the junction of the D104 with the D99 road.

## Population
## Places of interest
* The church of St.Jean-Baptiste, dating from the 19th century.

## Related pages
*Communes of the Pas-de-Calais department

## References
* INSEE commune file

## Other websites
* Beauvois  on the Quid website
Sandpoint, Idaho

**Sandpoint** (Kutenai language: **kamanqukuⱡ**) is the largest city in, and the county seat of, Bonner County, Idaho. Its population was 8,639 at the 2020 census.

## References
Soda Springs, Idaho

**Soda Springs** is a city in Idaho in the United States. It is the county seat of Caribou County. The population was 3,133 at the 2020 census.

## History
This place was a good place to see on the Oregon Trail.
## Geography
### Climate
## People
### 2020 Census
In 2020, there were 3,133 people living in Soda Springs. The people were 92.1% White, 1.0% Native American, 0.2% Pacific Islander, 0.2% Asian, 0.0% African American, 1.6% from other races, and 4.9% from two or more races. 5.5% of the people were Hispanic or Latino.

28.2% of the people were under 18 years old; 7.1% of the people were between 18 and 24 years old; 25.9% of the people were between 25 and 44 years old; 22.0% of the people were between 45 and 64 years old; 16.9% were 65 years old or older. 50.6% of the people were women, and 49.4% of the people were men.

The people made up 1,237 households. The average household size was 2.53 people.

## References
Shelley, Idaho

**Shelley** is a city in Idaho in the United States. It is in Bingham County. Shelley is on the eastern side of the Snake River.  It faces the Blackfoot Mountains.

Since 1927 Shelley has had the "Idaho Annual Spud Day".  It is on the 3rd Saturday of September. It has a parade, live bands, games (such as a tug of war into a pit of mashed potatoes) and free baked potatoes.

## References
Boulogne-sur-Mer

**Boulogne-sur-Mer** is a commune. It is in Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.  Boulogne-sur-Mer set its record high temperature (35.4°C or 95.7°F) in July 2015. The record had been 34.8°C in Aug. 11, 2003.

## References
Bouret-sur-Canche

**Bouret-sur-Canche** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.

## Related pages
*Communes of the Pas-de-Calais department

## Other websites
* Bouret-sur-Canche on the Quid website
Weiser, Idaho

**Weiser** is a city in Idaho in the United States.

In 2020, Weiser had a population of 5,630.

## References
Weippe, Idaho

**Weippe** (pronounced ) is a city in Idaho in the United States.  The population was 400 at the 2020 census.

## References
Twin Falls, Idaho

**Twin Falls** is a city in Idaho in the United States. It is the county seat of Twin Falls County, Idaho. The 2020 population was 51,807.  One of the investors was named Stanley Milner. By 1903, Perrine and his investors had government approval to build a dam on the Snake River. The dam was finished in 1905. It is now called Milner Dam. It allows farmers in the area to irrigate their crops.

In 1904, some property in the area was sold off to start a few towns. One of those towns was Twin Falls.  as a village.

On February 21, 1907, Twin Falls became the county seat of the new Twin Falls County. Prior to that, the city was part of Cassia County.

On September 8, 1974, Evel Knievel attempted to jump the Snake River Canyon on a rocket cycle at a site close to Twin Falls.  The attempt failed. Located on private property at , the ramp's base remains in place as of January, 2016. Evel Knievel was paid six million dollars (US) for trying to jump the canyon. The payment was promised no matter the outcome of the attempt.

## Government
Twin Falls has a council-manager form of government. The city council hires a manager to supervise city employees on a day-to-day basis, and the position of "mayor" is appointed by the city council from among their own members.

## References
Canteleux

**Canteleux** is a former commune. It is in the region of Hauts-de-France in the Pas-de-Calais department. This is in the north of France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into Bonnières.

## References
Chelers

**Chelers** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.

## Places of interest 
* The church of St. Martin, built during the 1700s.
* The Commonwealth War Graves Commission cemetery.
* A chateau from the 1700s.
Clarques

**Clarques** is a former commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Saint-Augustin.

## References
Conteville-en-Ternois

**Conteville-en-Ternois** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France. The inhabitants of this town are called *Contevillois*. In 2006, there lived about 78 people in Conteville-en-Ternois.

## References
Delettes

**Delettes** is a commune of four small farming villages in the North of France with a population of 1179 (2018). It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Pas-de-Calais department..

## References
Foncquevillers

**Foncquevillers** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.

## Related pages
*Communes of the Pas-de-Calais department

## Sources
* INSEE commune file

## Other websites
* A Foncquevillers website
Hernicourt

**Hernicourt** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France. It is 106 miles north of Paris on the River Ternoise. In 2004 there were about 424 people living in Hernicourt.

## References
Hesdin-l'Abbé

**Hesdin-l&#39;Abbé** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Pas-de-Calais department in north France.
Roundhay

**Roundhay** is an upmarket area of Leeds, best known for its large park, Roundhay Park.  Roundhay has many shops, pubs and restaurants on Street Lane.  Roundhay also has historic landmarks within the park such as Roundhay Mansion and Roundhay Castle.  Roundhay is in North Leeds, close to the Outer Ring Road.

## Related pages
*Roundhay Park
Les Attaques

**Les Attaques** is a commune. It is in Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in north France.
Linghem

**Linghem** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.

## Places of interest
* The church of St. Vaast, dating from the sixteenth century.
Maninghen-Henne

**Maninghen-Henne** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Pas-de-Calais department in north France.

## Related pages
*Communes of the Pas-de-Calais department

## References
* INSEE commune file

## Other websites
* Maninghen-Henne  on the Quid website
Marles-les-Mines

**Marles-les-Mines** is a commune. It is in the region of Hauts-de-France in the Pas-de-Calais department. This is in the north of France.
Roundhay Park

**Roundhay Park** is a large park in the upmarket suburb of Roundhay in North Leeds. The park is home to two lakes, the Waterloo Lake and the Upper Lake.  The Park is also home to Roundhay Mansion, Roundhay Castle and Tropical World.

## History
Roundhay Park was a private hunting ground in the thirteenth century.  Thomas Nicholson bought the park in 1803 and in 1811 had John Clarke redesign it as a private park.  At the same time the Roundhay Mansion was built.  In 1871, the park was bought by Leeds City Council for use by the public.  The decision to buy the park was not a popular one, with many people seeing it as a waste of money because the park was so far away from Leeds City Centre.  The city grew though in later years through the industrial revolution and the city's rich residents built houses close to the park.

## Lakes
### Waterloo Lake
The main lake, Waterloo Lake was built by soldiers after their return from the Napoleonic Wars after the Battle of Waterloo.  The lake is  deep and  in area. It was originally used for boating, but now only fishing.  In the twentieth century the boat house was made into a cafe.  Until 1900 a steamboat called the *Maid of Athens* ran on the lake.  The dam at the south end was once a waterfall.

### The Upper Lake
The Upper Lake is the smaller of the two lakes in the park and is set much higher than Waterloo Lake.  Roundhay Castle is on the hill between the two lakes.  The Upper Lake has a large fountain in the centre.

## Concerts
The park has seen many concerts, including Party at the Park, a Madonna concert and more recently a Robbie Williams concert.
Ourton

**Ourton** is a commune found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Questrecques

**Questrecques** is a French commune in the region Hauts-de-France, in the Pas-de-Calais department in north France.

Questrecques is 7 miles (11&nbsp;km) southeast of Boulogne-sur-Mer. It is on the riverbanks of the River Liane.

The number of people living in Questrecques goes up most years.
In France, there is a big survey called a census. In the census, the government finds out how many people live in a place.
* In 1962, there were 171 people living in Questrecques.
* In 1968, there were 187 people living there.
* In 1975, there were 193 people living there.
* In 1982, there were 181 people living there.
* In 1990, there were 258 people living there.
* In 1999, there were 354 people living there.
* In 2006, there were 360 people living in Questrecques.

There is a church in Questrecques. It is called The Church of St. Martin. It is a 15th century church.

## References
Pierremont

**Pierremont** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.

## Location 
Pierremont lies 28 miles (45 km) west of Arras. Here the D99 and the N39 roads cross each other.
Rebecques

**Rebecques** is a former commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Saint-Augustin.

## References
Remilly-Wirquin

**Remilly-Wirquin** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France. It is about  southwest of Saint-Omer on the D192 road. The commune is on the  of the Aa river.
Récourt

**Récourt** is a commune. It is in the Hauts-de-France region in the Pas-de-Calais department in north France.
Saint-Georges, Pas-de-Calais

**Saint-Georges, Pas-de-Calais** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.

## Related pages
* Communes of the Pas-de-Calais department

## References
* INSEE commune file

## Other websites
* Saint-Georges on the Quid website
Senlecques

**Senlecques** is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.

## Places of interest
* The church of St. Hélène, dating from the sixteenth century.
* A sixteenth century manorhouse.
Ada, Oklahoma

**Ada** is a city in Oklahoma in the United States.  It is the county seat of Pontotoc County.

## References
Aline, Oklahoma

**Aline** is a town in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. According to 2020 US Census, there were 168 people living there.

## References
Asher, Oklahoma

**Asher** is a town in Pottawatomie County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 370 at the 2020 census, a decline of 5.9 percent from 393 at the 2010 census.

## Geography
Asher is located at  (34.988580, -96.926550), at the intersection of U.S. Highway 177 and State Highway 39 in Pottawatomie County. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , all of it land.

## Sources
Beggs, Oklahoma

**Beggs** is a city in Oklahoma in the United States.

## Sources
## Other websites
* Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture - Beggs 
* Beggs Chamber of Commerce
Blanchard, Oklahoma

**Blanchard** is a city in Oklahoma in the United States. From the 2020 census, 8,879 people live in Blanchard. Blanchard is in an area that is growing fast, named the "Tri-City Area".

## History 
Blanchard was made by the Canadian Valley Construction Company, and named after William G. "Bill" Blanchard. Blanchard was made because they wanted to make a railroad, witch was started by the Canadian Valley Construction Company, and finished by Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway. The town was fully made after selling off land 3 times. The Blanchard post office was made in 1906, and a court room came in 1909.

## References
Bowlegs, Oklahoma

**Bowlegs** is a city in Oklahoma, United States. It is in Seminole County. It was named from an early resident, Lula Bowlegs. 

## People 
There are 357 people there as of 2020.
Barnsdall, Oklahoma

**Barnsdall** is a city in Osage County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 1,034 at the 2020 census, a decline of 16.8 percent from 1,243 at the 2020 census.

## Sources
## Other websites
* Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture - Barnsdall
Claremore, Oklahoma

**Claremore** is a city and county seat of Rogers County in the state of Oklahoma, United States.  About 19,600 people were living in Claremore as of 2020.
## References
Collinsville, Oklahoma

**Collinsville** is a city in Rogers and Tulsa counties in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. About 7,881 people were living in Collinsville in the year 2020.

## References
Endangered language

An **endangered language** is a language with very few native speakers, so it may become extinct.

## Related pages
*List of endangered languages
*Minority language
Cushing, Oklahoma

**Cushing** (Pawnee: *Túhkiicahihtuʾ* ) is a city in Payne County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 8,327 at the 2020 census, an increase of 6.4 percent from 7,826 at the 2010 census.

## References
Del City, Oklahoma

**Del City** is a city in Oklahoma in the United States. According to the 2020 United States Census, 21,822 people lived there.

## References
Durant, Oklahoma

**Durant** is a city in Bryan County, Oklahoma in the United States. It is the county seat of Bryan County. The population was 18,589 at the 2020 census.

Durant is home to Southeastern Oklahoma State University and the headquarters of the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma. The city is officially known as the Magnolia Capital of Oklahoma.

## Sources
* 
* 
* 

## Further reading
* Blaisdell, Lowell L. "Anatomy of an Oklahoma Lynching: Bryan County, August 12–13, 1911," The Chronicles of Oklahoma 79 (Fall 2001).
* MacCreary, Henry.  A Story of Durant: "Queen of Three Valleys" (Durant, Okla.: Democrat Printing Co., 1946).
* Milligan, James C., Norris, L. David, and Vanmeter, Ann.  Durant, 1872–1990 (Durant, Okla.: Bryan County Heritage Association Inc., 1990).
* Norris, L. David.  Southeastern Oklahoma State University Since 1909, Vol. 1 (Durant, Okla.: Mesa Publishing Co., 1986).
* Durant leading the state in economic development 

## Other websites
* City of Durant
* Durant Area Chamber of Commerce
* Durant Daily Democrat
* KLBC 106.3 FM and The Buzz
* Durant Economic Development
* Durant, Oklahoma (OK 74701, 74702) profile: population, maps, real estate, averages, homes, statistics, relocation, travel, jobs, hospitals, schools, crime, moving, houses, sex offenders, news, sex offenders
* Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture – Durant 
* Durant Oklahoma
Grove, Oklahoma

**Grove** is a city in the state of Oklahoma in the United States.

## Geography 
Grove has a total area of 9.5 square miles.
Bunch, Oklahoma

**Bunch** is an unincorporated community of Oklahoma in the United States.  It is in southwestern Adair County.
Davis, Oklahoma

**Davis** is a city in the state of Oklahoma in the United States. The population was 2,823 at the 2020 census. Davis is the home of the 1979, 1986, 1990, and 1995 Oklahoma State Football Championship teams (Runner-up in 1951, 2000, 2003, and 2005).  The mascot of Davis Public Schools is the "Wolves."

## References
## Other websites
* Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture - Davis
Lehigh, Oklahoma

**Lehigh** is a city of Coal County in the state of Oklahoma in the United States. 272 people were living in Lehigh as of 2020.
## References
Mangum, Oklahoma

**Mangum** is a city in Oklahoma in the United States. It is the county seat of Greer County.

## Notable people
* Blake Ragsdale Van Leer, former president of Georgia Institute of Technology
* Margaret Avery, actress and singer
* Braden Looper, baseball player
* Gale McArthur, All-American basketball player
* Gary McSpadden, gospel singer and television presenter

## References
Guymon, Oklahoma

**Guymon** is a city in Oklahoma in the United States. It is the largest city in the Oklahoma Panhandle, which is the western tip of Oklahoma that sticks out.  It is the county seat of Texas County.

## History
The area was settled in the 1890s. The city was incorporated in 1901, originally as **Sanford**. It was renamed a month later to avoid confusion with another city with a similar name. It became the country seat of Texas county in 1907, when Oklahoma became a state.

The town was hit by Black Sunday (storm) on April 14, 1935.
Sapulpa, Oklahoma

**Sapulpa** is a city of the Creek and Tulsa counties in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. Around 21,929 people were living in Sapulpa as of 2020. It is the county seat of Creek County.  Sapulpa has an area of 24.2 square miles.

## References
Snyder, Oklahoma

**Snyder** is a city in Oklahoma in the United States with territory in the shape of a butcher's knife.
## References
Stroud, Oklahoma

**Stroud** is a city in Oklahoma in the United States. In the 2020 census it had a population of 2,719.
It is 11.5 square miles in land area and has a population density of 240 people per square mile. It is twinned with Stroud in the United Kingdom

## History 
Stroud was founded in 1892 by James William Stroud, a developer. Early in its history, Stroud lay in Oklahoma Territory, where alcoholic drinks could be sold legally.

## References
Tuttle, Oklahoma

**Tuttle** is a city in Oklahoma in the United States. There were 7,413 people living in the city in 2020. Tuttle is 27 miles southwest of Oklahoma City. Settled in 1901, Tuttle is named after James H. Tuttle, a rancher who married a Choctaw woman.

## References
Pond Creek, Oklahoma

**Pond Creek** is a city in Oklahoma in the United States.  It is in Grant County.  It is along the Salt Fork Arkansas River.  As of the 2020 census, the city population was 885.

## References
Newcastle, Oklahoma

**Newcastle** is a city in McClain County, Oklahoma, United States. In 2020, 10,984 people lived there.

## References
Weatherford, Oklahoma

**Weatherford** is a city in Oklahoma in the United States.  There were 12,076 people living in Weatherford during the 2020 census. The GPS coordinates for Weatherford are . Weatherford is  above sea level.  The city has a total area of .

## References
Yukon, Oklahoma

**Yukon** is a city in Oklahoma in the United States. According to the 2020 United States Census, 23,630 people lived there.

## References
Arcadia, Oklahoma

**Arcadia** is a town in Oklahoma County, Oklahoma, United States, and a part of the Oklahoma City metropolitan area. The population was 169 at the 2020 census.

## References
Adairville, Kentucky

**Adairville** is a city of Kentucky in the United States. As of the census of 2020, there were 837 people living in Adairville. The people made up 357 households.

## References
Alexandria, Kentucky

**Alexandria** is a city in and the county seat of Campbell County, Kentucky, United States. The population was 10,341 at the 2020 census.

## References
Ashland, Kentucky

**Ashland** is a city in Kentucky in the United States. It is in Boyd County. In 2020, 21,625 people were living in Ashland.

WWE Diva Jillian Hall was born in Ashland.

## References
## Other websites
*Official city website
Auburn, Kentucky

**Auburn** is a city of Kentucky in the United States. Auburn was originally called Federal Grove, during the 1860s they changed their name to honour Auburn, New York.

## References
Beaver Dam, Kentucky

**Beaver Dam** is a city of Kentucky in the United States.

## Geography 
Beaver Dam has a total area of 3 square miles.
Vinita, Oklahoma

**Vinita** is a city in Oklahoma in the United States. It is the county seat of Craig County.

## References