open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Miriam Rodriguez Martinez

**Miriam Rodriguez Martinez** (around 1967 - 10 May 2017) from San Fernando, Tamaulipas, Mexico. She was a Mexican human rights activist. She became a member of "Missing Child Parents" after her daughter was abducted and killed. Miriam was killed by militants who broke into her home on May 10, 2017.

## Life
She was named Miriam Elizabeth Rodriguez Martinez and lived in the community of San Fernando, Mexico. She was killed on May 10, 2017, the day when Mexico celebrates Mother's Day. She got injured severely and died on the way to hospital.

## References
Giancarlo Ghironzi

**Giancarlo Ghironzi** (25 February 1932 – 14 March 2020)  was a Sammarinese politician. He was twice Captain Regent of San Marino from 1 April 1961 to 1 October 1961, and from 1 October 1969 to 1 April 1970. He was a member of the Sammarinese Christian Democratic Party (PDCS).

Ghironzi died on 14 March 2020 at the age of 88.

## References
Naziha al-Dulaimi

**Naziha Jawdet Ashgah al-Dulaimi** (1923, Baghdad &ndash; 9 October 2007, Herdecke) was one of the pioneers of the feminist movement in Iraq. She was a co-founder and first president of the Iraqi Women’s League. She is the first woman minister in Iraq's modern history, and the first woman cabinet minister in the Arab world.

## References
Tom Pelphrey

**Thomas J. Pelphrey** (born July 28, 1982) is an American actor. He is known for playing the TV roles of Jonathan Randall in CBS's *Guiding Light* (2004–2009), Mick Dante in *As the World Turns* (2009–2010) and Kurt Bunker in the Cinemax series *Banshee* (2015–2016). He has also acted in the Netflix shows *Iron Fist* (2017–2018) and *Ozark* (2020). He has won the Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Younger Actor in a Drama Series twice for *Guiding Light* in 2006 and 2008. 

Pelphrey was born in Howell, New Jersey. He graduated from Rutgers University in 2004.

## References
## Other websites
*
Tomie dePaola

**Thomas Anthony** "**Tomie**" **dePaola** ; September 15, 1934 – March 30, 2020) was an American writer and illustrator. He created more than 260 children's books such as *Strega Nona*. He won the Children's Literature Legacy Award in 2011. dePaola was born in Meriden, Connecticut. DePaola appeared in several episodes of *Barney & Friends* as himself. In 2017 he also appeared as himself in the Jim Henson Company series *Telling Stories with Tomie dePaola*. DePaola was openly gay.

DePaola died of problems caused by a fall on March 30, 2020 in Lebanon, New Hampshire at the age of 85.

## References
Haverhill, New Hampshire

**Haverhill** is a town in Grafton County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 4,585 at the 2020 census.

## References
Laurens, South Carolina

**Laurens** is a city in Laurens County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 9,335 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Laurens County.

## References
Clinton, South Carolina

**Clinton**  is a city in Laurens County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 7,633 as of the 2020 census. It is part of the Greenville&ndash;Mauldin&ndash;Easley Metropolitan Statistical Area. 

## References
Mauldin, South Carolina

**Mauldin** is a city in Greenville County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 24,724 at the 2020 census, up from 22,889 in 2010. It is a principal city of the Greenville-Anderson-Greer Metropolitan Statistical Area.

## References
Karla Avelar

**Karla Avelar** (born 1978), she is a Salvadoran activist for the rights of transgender people. She is also the executive director of Comcavis Trans.

## Works
She also the founded an organisation of transgender people called COMCAVIS TRANS, in 2008. It was made as a support group of TRANS women.

## Awards
In 2017, she was a listed as one of the finalist of the Martin Ennals Award for Human Rights Defenders.

## References
Riachão (singer)

**Clementino Rodrigues** (14 November 1921 – 30 March 2020) was an Brazilian samba composer and singer. He was born in Salvador, Brazil. Riachão had several of his songs performed by national singers, one of the best known was "Vá Morar com o Diabo" and "Cada Macaco no Seu Galho ". Known for his samba music, other hits include "Retrato da Bahia" and "Bochechuda e Papuda".

Riachão died in his sleep at his home on 30 March 2020 in Salvador of a possible heart attack, aged 98.

## References
Josefa Francisco

**Josefa "Gigi" Francisco** (1954 -  22 July 2015), she was an advocate for the cause of gender equality and rights of women in the Philippines.  She help made a lot of programs to lessen the imbalance of gender and also made researches on many aspects of women's equality and their rights. She worked closely with the United Nations on various projects.

## References
Nanfadima Magassouba

**Nanfadima Magassouba** is an activist of women's rights and a politician from Guinea. She was the head of the National Coalition of Guinea for the Rights and Citizenship of Women (CONAG-DCF), and a member of Guinea's National Assembly since 2013.

## References
Karina Pankievich

**Karina Pankievich** is an activist of trans rights from Uruguay. She is the president of Asociación Trans del Uruguay.

## References
Hans Rosenfeldt

**Hans Rosenfeldt** (born **Hans Petersson**; 13 July 1964) is a Swedish screenwriter, radio presenter, novelist and actor. He co-created the Swedish series *De drabbade* (2003) and *Oskyldigt dömd* (2008–2009). He also created the Swedish-Danish series *The Bridge* (2011–2018) and the British series *Marcella* (2016–present).

Rosenfeldt was born in Borås, Västergötland. At  tall, he wanted to have a basketball playing career. He is married and has three children. He lives in Täby.

## References
## Other websites
*
Tisbury, Massachusetts

**Tisbury** is a town located on Martha's Vineyard in Dukes County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 4,815 at the 2020 census.

## References
Norman Kwong

**Norman Lim Kwong** (born **Lim Kwong Yew**; ; October 24, 1929 – September 3, 2016) was a Canadian football player, politician and businessman. He played in the Canadian Football League (CFL) for the Calgary Stampeders (1948–1950) and Edmonton Eskimos (1951–1960). He won the Grey Cup four times during his career (1948, 1954, 1955 and 1956). He served as the 16th Lieutenant Governor of Alberta from January 2005 to May 2010. He was also part owner of the Calgary Flames for a time.

Kwong was born in Calgary, Alberta. He was the son of Chinese immigrants from Taishan, Guangdong. He was the first Canadian professional gridiron football player of Chinese heritage. Kwong died in Calgary on September 3, 2016, at the age of 86.

## References
## Other websites
*Canadian Football Hall of Fame profile
Greenwood, South Carolina

**Greenwood** is a city in and the county seat of Greenwood County, South Carolina, United States. As of the 2020 census, the city had a population of 22,545.

## References
Lisa Emery

**Lisa Emery** (born January 29, 1952) is an American actress. Her stage credits include *The Matchmaker*, *Dinner with Friends* (1999), *What the Butler Saw* (2000), *The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie* (2006), *Talley & Son*, *Burn This* (1987), *Rumors*, *Present Laughter*, *The Women* (2001), ''Marvin's Room* (1991), *Abigail's Party* (2005) and *Relatively Speaking* (2011).

Emery has appeared in movies such as *A Map of the World*, *Unfaithful*, *The Night Listener* and *Margot at the Wedding*. On television, she has appeared in episodes of *Ed*, *Law & Order*, *Law & Order: Special Victims Unit*, *Law & Order: Criminal Intent*, *Third Watch*, *Fringe*, *Damages* and *Jessica Jones*. Since 2017, she has starred as Darlene Snell in the Netflix drama series *Ozark''.

Emery was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. She was married to actor Josh Pais from 1990 to 2003. The couple have a son.

## References
## Other websites
*
Mark Meadows

**Mark Randall Meadows** (born July 28, 1959) is an American politician. He was President Donald Trump's  White House chief of staff from March 31, 2020 to January 20, 2021.  Meadows was the U.S. representative for North Carolina's 11th congressional district from 2013 to 2020. He is a member of the Republican Party. He chaired the Freedom Caucus from 2017 to 2019. On December 14, 2021, Meadows was held in criminal contempt of Congress of the Congress for not wanting to work with the January 6th Select Committee. He is the first former member of Congress to have been held in contempt of Congress.

## References
Jim Jordan

**James Daniel Jordan** (born February 17, 1964) is an American politician. He has been the U.S. representative for  since 2007. He is a member of the Republican Party.

Jordan was the ranking member of the House Oversight Committee from 2019 to 2020. In February 2020, he left that committee to become the ranking member of the United States House Committee on the Judiciary.

In college, he was a wrestler.

After the House removed Kevin McCarthy from the speakership on October 3, 2023, Jordan launched a bid for the speakership. His speakership bid has been endorsed by former President Donald Trump.

## References
H. Joel Deckard

**Huey Joel Deckard** (March 7, 1942 – September 6, 2016) was an American politician. For most of his political career, he was a Republican. He notably served as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives for  from 1979 to 1983. He was also a member of the Indiana House of Representatives from 1966 to 1974. He was the Reform Party's nominee for U.S. Senator in 2000

Deckard was born in Vandalia, Illinois. He died due to an apparent heart attack in McKinney, Texas. He was 74.

## References
## Other websites
Reimar Lüst

**Reimar Lüst** (25 March 1923 – 31 March 2020) was a German astrophysicist. He was the president of the German Max Planck Society from 1972 to 1984 and the director general of the European Space Agency (ESA) from 1984 until 1990. Lüst was a professor at New York, MIT and Caltech before he became the director general of the ESA.

He was elected a member of the Academia Europaea in 1989.

## References
Howell Township, New Jersey

**Howell Township** is a township in Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2020 census, the township had a population of 53,537.

## References
Chester, Vermont

**Chester** is a town in Windsor County, Vermont, United States. As of the 2020 census, the town had a population of 3,005.

## References
Isaac Robinson (politician)

**William Isaac Robinson** (August 21, 1975 – March 29, 2020) was an American lawyer and politician. He was a member of the Michigan House of Representatives as a Democrat from 2019 until his death in 2020. He replaced his mother, Rose Mary Robinson in the state house.

On March 29, 2020, Robinson was taken to a Detroit hospital due to breathing problems. He died later that day from a suspected case of COVID-19. He was 44 years old. 

## References
Nydia Velázquez

**Nydia Margarita Velázquez Serrano** (born March 28, 1953) is a Puerto Rican-American politician. She has been a member of the United States House of Representatives since 1993. Velázquez, a Democrat from New York was the chair of the Congressional Hispanic Caucus until January 3, 2011. 

Velázquez is the first Puerto Rican woman to serve in the United States Congress.

Valazquez voted with President Joe Biden's stated position 100% of the time in the 117th Congress, according to a *FiveThirtyEight* analysis.

In March 2020, Velázquez was diagnosed with a possible case of COVID-19 during the coronavirus pandemic.

## References
Montpellier Business School

**Montpellier Business School** is an European higher studies establishment. The school is in Montpellier, France. It is one of the oldest business school in the world established in 1897. 

MBS is specialist in the fields of economics, social sciences and management.

## References
## Further reading 
* MBS website
Adam Schlesinger

**Adam Lyons Schlesinger** (October 31, 1967 &ndash; April 1, 2020) was an American singer-songwriter, record producer, and guitarist. He won three Emmys, a Grammy, and the ASCAP Pop Music Award. He was nominated for an Oscar, Tony Award and Golden Globe for best original song in 1983.

His best known work was writing and co-producing the title song to *That Thing You Do!*. He composed "Master Of The Seas" for *Ice Age: Continental Drift* performed by Jennifer Lopez, Peter Dinklage and others. He wrote and produced three songs for *Music and Lyrics*. He also wrote "Stacy's Mom".

He was a founding member of the bands Fountains of Wayne, Ivy, and Tinted Windows. He is a key songwriter and producer for Brooklyn-based synth-pop duo Fever High.

Schlesinger grew up in Manhattan and Montclair, New Jersey. He studied at Williams College.

On March 31, 2020, Schlesinger was diagnosed with COVID-19 and hospitalized under critical condition. He died from the infection the following day in Poughkeepsie, New York at the age of 52.

## References
IPadOS

**iPadOS** is a mobile operating system made by Apple Inc. for iPad tablet computers. It was released on September 24, 2019. It replaced iOS 12.

## References
Manti, Utah

**Manti** ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Sanpete County, Utah, United States. The population was 3,429 at the 2020 United States Census.

## References
Ephraim, Utah

**Ephraim** is a city in Sanpete County, Utah, United States. The population was 5,611 at the 2020 census, making it the largest city in Sanpete County.

## References
Mount Pleasant, Utah

**Mount Pleasant** is a city in Sanpete County, Utah, in the United States. Mt. Pleasant is known for its 19th-century main street buildings. As of the 2020 census, the city population was 3,655.

## References
Spencer Cox

**Spencer James Cox** (born July 11, 1975) is an American attorney and politician. He is a member of the  Republican Party. In 2021, he became Governor of Utah. Cox was the eighth Lieutenant Governor of Utah from October 2013 to January 2021.

Cox was raised in Fairview, Utah. He was appointed to Fairview's city council, and later acted as the city’s mayor. 

In October 2013, Governor Gary Herbert picked Cox to replace Greg Bell as lieutenant governor. Cox ran for governor and won the November 2020 election.

## References
Louise Ebrel

**Louise Ebrel** (27 July 1932 &ndash; 30 March 2020) was a French singer and guitarist. She was born at Treffrin in the Côtes-du-Nord. From 1991 to 2006 she worked with singer-poet Denez Prigent in concerts, both as a duo and with his musical group. 

Beginning in 1996 she performed with Ifig Flatrès in *kan ha diskan* at festoù noz. In 2006 she began performing on Breton stages with the punk group Les Ramoneurs de menhirs and the rockers of Red Cardell.

Ebrel died on 30 March 2020 at the age of 87.

## References
Eva Krížiková

**Eva Krížiková** (; July 15, 1934 – March 31, 2020) was a Slovak actress. She was seen as the best Slovak entertainer and **The First Lady of Slovak Humor**. She was born in Račišdorf, Czechoslovakia. Her first starring role came in *Friday the 13th* (1953). Her best known role was in ''In the Coat of Lioness' Arms'' (1994).

Krížiková died on March 31, 2020 in Malacky, Slovakia at the age of 85.

## References
Kiyoshi Sasabe

was a Japanese movie director. He was born in Shimonoseki, Yamaguchi. 

Sasabe's movie *Half a Confession* won the best picture award at the 28th Japan Academy Prize. His other best known work include *Hi wa mata noboru* (2002), *Chirusoku no natsu* (2003), *Half a Confession* (2004), *Deguchi no nai umi* (2006), *Town of Evening Calm, Country of Cherry Blossoms* (2007) and *Tsure ga Utsu ni Narimashite* (2011).

Sasabe died on March 31, 2020 after falling at his hotel in Shimonoseki at the age of 62.

## References
## Other websites
*
Easley, South Carolina

**Easley** is a city in Pickens County (with parts going into Anderson County) in the State of South Carolina. It is a principal city of the Greenville&ndash;Mauldin&ndash;Easley Metropolitan Statistical Area.

## References
Andrew Jack (dialect coach)

**Andrew Jack** (born **Andrew Hutchinson**; 28 January 1944 – 31 March 2020) was a British dialect coach and actor. He was born in London. He  had worked on over 80 movies beginning in 1982. He had worked with over 200 actors including Robert Downey Jr., Pierce Brosnan, Cate Blanchett, and Viggo Mortensen. He was a supervising dialect coach for *The Lord of the Rings*, he created the Middle-earth accents and taught them, along with Elvish and Black Speech, to the cast of the trilogy.

Jack can also be seen in the *Star Wars* movie series playing Resistance Major (later promoted to General) Caluan Ematt in *Star Wars: The Force Awakens* and *Star Wars: The Last Jedi*. He also voiced the character of Moloch in Solo: A Star Wars Story.

On March 31, 2020, Jack died from COVID-19 at the age of 76.

## References
## Other websites
*
Rafael Gómez Nieto

**Rafael Gómez Nieto** (21 January 1921 – 31 March 2020) was a Spanish soldier. He was a veteran of the Spanish Civil War and World War II. He was born in Almería, Andalusia. He fought with "Lleva del Biberó" and was part of the Battle of the Ebro with Spanish Republican Army.

After the war, he went to France where he was kept in the Saint-Cyprien camp. Four months later he was able to reach Algeria with his father, who was in the Argelés internment camp. After the invasion of North Africa by the Allies during World War II, he became part of the 9th Company (*La Nueve*) of the 2nd Armored Division that. 

He died on 31 March 2020 in a nursing home in Strasbourg (France) from COVID-19 during the coronavirus pandemic. He was the last living survivor of *La Nueve*.

## References
Mohamed Al-Fayed

**Mohamed Abdel Moneim Al-Fayed** (; 27 January 1929 &ndash; 30 August 2023) was an Egyptian businessman. Fayed's business interests include ownership of Hôtel Ritz Paris and formerly Harrods. He sold Fulham Football Club to Shahid Khan in 2013. His son Dodi died in a car crash in Paris with Diana, Princess of Wales in 1997.

Fayed was born in Roshdy, Alexandria. Dodi was the child from his first marriage to Samira Khashoggi from 1954 to 1956. He later married Finnish socialite and former model Heini Wathén in 1985. The couple had four children, including Omar.

Al-Fayed had been accused by multiple women of sexual harassment and assault.

Al-Fayed died on 30 August 2023 in London, England at the age of 94.

## References
## Other websites
**Forbes* profile
Peter Singer

**Peter Albert David Singer**  (born 6 July 1946) is an Australian moral philosopher. He is the Ira W. DeCamp Professor of Bioethics at Princeton University. He is also laureate professor of the Centre for Applied Philosophy and Public Ethics at the University of Melbourne. In the area of applied ethics, he talks about ethical issues from a secular, utilitarian perspective. 

Singer is well-known for his book *Animal Liberation* (1975). The book argues in favour of veganism. His essay "Famine, Affluence, and Morality" argues in favour of donating to help the global poor. He has twice served as chair of the philosophy department at Monash University. In 1996, he ran as a Greens candidate for the Australian Senate. In 2004, he was named as the Australian Humanist of the Year by the Council of Australian Humanist Societies.

Singer was born in Melbourne, Victoria. His parents were Austrian Jews. They moved to Australia from Vienna in 1938–39, after Austria's annexation by Nazi Germany. Singer is an atheist.

## References
## Other websites
* 
*
Nellie Bertram

**Nellie Bertram** is a fictional character on the U.S. comedy television series *The Office*, played by Catherine Tate. She first appears as a guest star in the seventh season, where she interviewed for the Regional Manager job at the Dunder Mifflin Scranton branch. 

She is an original character, and was not copied in the original British version of the series.

She was reportedly the top choice to replace Steve Carell, but was unable to join the series, due to her other work at the West End production of the Shakespeare play *Much Ado About Nothing*. 

However, Tate later returned to the role as a series regular for the second half of season eight and continued in the role for the final season.

## References
Claremont, Illinois

**Claremont** is a village in Illinois in the United States. The population was 161 at the 2020 census.

## References
Townsend, Montana

**Townsend** is a city in and the county seat of Broadwater County, Montana, United States. 1,787 people lived here at the 2020 census.

## References
Tholey

.]]

**Tholey** is a municipality of the district of Sankt Wendel, in Saarland, Germany.

## Other websites 
* Official website
Klickitat County, Washington

**Klickitat County** is a county in the U.S. state of Washington. The county seat is Goldendale. At the 2020 census, 22,735 people lived there.

## References
Ziggy Marley and the Melody Makers

**Ziggy Marley and the Melody Makers** was a group of musicians. They were making music from the 1980s decade to 2002. Starting in 1996, they started singing the theme song for the TV show for children, Arthur.

## References
John W. Drummond

**John Willie Drummond** (September 29, 1919 – September 3, 2016) was an American politician. He was a Democrat. He served as a member of the South Carolina Senate from 1966 to 2008. He represented the state 10th district during his time in office. He was also a member of the South Carolina House of Representatives from 1965 to 1966. He was born in Greenwood, South Carolina. 

Drummond died in Ninety Six, South Carolina, on September 3, 2016. He was 96.

## References
## Other websites
*
Spider silk

Most spiders can produce a natural fibre which they use for different purposes. This fibre is called **spider silk**. Depending on the type of spider, spider silk is uses for purposes of catching prey (either by weaving a net, or by throwing a sticky thread at prey), to get away from predators, and to protect the eggs and the young in a cocoon. Spider silk  is very resistant, and has a high tensile strength, it does not tear easily.

Unlike the silk from silkworms, spider silk cannot be produced in large quantities. 

## Spider Silk 
Spider silk is a natural biological material produced by spiders, characterized by its exceptional strength and elasticity. It is composed of specific proteins secreted by glands in the spider's body.

## Composition of Spider Silk 
Spider silk is made up of a series of proteins, 
including:
1.**Spidroin**:This is the primary protein in spider silk, consisting of long chains of amino acids.
2.**Other proteins**: Additional proteins play a role in the formation of spider silk, such as those that help bind protein chains together.

## Uses of Spider Silk 
Spiders utilize their silk in various applications, including:

1.**Web construction**: Spiders use their silk to create webs for capturing prey.
2.**Protection**: Some spiders use their silk for protection from predators or to cover their eggs.
3.**Communication**: Some spiders may use their silk for communication with each other.

## Properties of Spider Silk 
Spider silk exhibits several notable properties, including:

1.**Strength**: Spider silk is one of the strongest natural materials, capable of withstanding significant tensile forces without breaking.
2.**Elasticity**: Spider silk is highly elastic, allowing it to stretch without breaking.
3.**Lightweight**: Spider silk is extremely lightweight, making it ideal for applications where weight is a concern.

## Research and Potential Applications 
Researchers are studying spider silk to understand how this unique material is produced and to explore potential applications, such as:

1.**Medicine**: Spider silk could be used to develop new medical materials, such as surgical sutures.
2.**Engineering**: Spider silk could be used to develop new engineering materials, such as impact-resistant materials.
3.**Industry**: Spider silk could be used to develop new industrial materials, such as tear-resistant fabrics.

## References
Fairview, Utah

**Fairview** is a city in northern Sanpete County, Utah, United States. The population was 1,203 at the 2020 census.

## References
Gas, Kansas

**Gas** is a city in the northwestern part of Allen County, in southeast Kansas, in the Central United States. In 2020, 475 people lived there.

## History
In the summer of 1898 in Elm Township, E.K. Taylor sold  of his farm to some spelter companies when natural gas was found in the area. This was the beginning of "Gas City". The place grew quickly. In 1910 the population was 1,281, and the city had a bank, a daily and a weekly newspaper, an opera house, an international money order postoffice (first opened in August 1899).

## Geography
Gas is at  (37.92257, -95.344956).

## People
### 2020 census
In the 2020 census, there were 475 people, 193 households, and 124 families living in Gas. Of the households, 83.4% owned their home and 16.6% rented their home.

The median age was 41.1 years. Of the people, 89.9% were White, 1.9% were Native American, 1.3% were Black, 1.3% were Asian, 0.4% were from some other race, and 5.3% were two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.5% of the people.

### 2010 census
In 2010, there were 564 people, 216 households, and 149 families living in Gas.

### 2000 census
In 2000, there were 556 people, 217 households, and 167 families living in Gas.

## References
## More reading
## Other websites
;City
* City of Gas
* Gas - Directory of Public Officials
;Schools
* USD 257, local school district
;Maps
* Gas City Map , KDOT
Ryegate, Montana

**Ryegate** is a town in Montana in the United States. It is the county seat of Golden Valley County. As of the 2020 United States Census, there were 223 people.

Ryegate is on the north bank of the Musselshell River.

## References
Superior, Montana

**Superior** is a town in Montana in the United States. It is the county seat of Mineral County. As of the 2020 United States Census, there were 830 people.

Superior is within the Bitterroot Range of mountains. The Clark Fork flows through downtown.

## References
Jordan, Montana

**Jordan** is a town in Montana in the United States. It is the county seat of Garfield County. As of the 2020 United States Census, there were 356 people.

A post office was opened in Jordan on July 11, 1899. Jordan was incorporated as a town in 1951.

## References
Thompson Falls, Montana

**Thompson Falls** is a city in Montana in the United States. It is the county seat of Sanders County. As of the 2020 United States Census, there were 1,336 people.

Thompson Falls was named after British explorer, geographer and fur trader David Thompson. He founded a North West Company fur trading post. The town is next to natural waterfalls on the Clark Fork river.

Thompson Falls was established in 1910.

## References
Columbus, Montana

**Columbus** is a city in Montana in the United States. It is the county seat of Stillwater County. As of the 2020 United States Census, there were 1,857 people living there.

The community started as a stagecoach station on the Yellowstone River.

## References
Hysham, Montana

**Hysham** is a town in Montana in the United States. It is the county seat of Treasure County. As of the 2020 United States Census, there were 276 people living there.

The Yellowstone River is to the north.

## References
Pape Diouf

**Mababa** "**Pape**" **Diouf** (18 December 1951 – 31 March 2020) was a Senegalese journalist. He is best known for being the president of French football club Olympique de Marseille between 2005 and 2009. He has been noted by publications as the first black president of a top-tier football club in Europe.

## References
Wallace Roney

**Wallace Roney** (May 25, 1960 – March 31, 2020) was an American jazz (hard bop and post-bop) trumpeter. He took lessons from Clark Terry and Dizzy Gillespie. He studied with Miles Davis from 1985 until his death in 1991. He was the only trumpet player Davis personally mentored. He was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

On March 31, 2020, during the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic, Roney died of COVID-19 in Paterson, New Jersey. He was 59.

## References
## Other websites
*
*
Ivo Mahlknecht

**Ivo Oswald Mahlknecht** (21 May 1939 – 31 March 2020) was an Italian alpine skier. He competed at the 1964 and 1968 Winter Olympics in the downhill, slalom and giant slalom events. He was born in Urtijëi.

On 31 March 2020, Mahlknecht died in Brixen at the age of 80.

## References
## Other websites
*Ivo Mahlknecht  at Sports-Reference.com
Roy Gibson

**Roy Gibson** (born 4 July 1924) is a British space official. He was born in Manchester. He served as a director-general of the European Space Research Organisation (ESRO). He was the first director-general of the European Space Agency (1975–1980) and the British National Space Centre (1985–1987).
 
## References
## Other websites
*Roy Gibson  at the British Library
Broadus, Montana

**Broadus** is a town in Montana in the United States. It is the county seat of Powder River County. As of the 2020 United States Census, there were 456 people.

The Broadus post office was created in 1900. Broadus became the county seat in 1920.

## References
Holliday Grainger

**Holliday Clark Grainger** (born 27 March 1988) is an English actress. Her TV roles include Lucrezia Borgia in the Showtime series *The Borgias* (2011–2013), Bonnie Parker in *Bonnie & Clyde* (2013), Robin Ellacott in *Strike* (2017–present) and DI Rachel Carey in *The Capture* (2019). Her movie roles include *Great Expectations* (2012), *Cinderella* (2015), *The Finest Hours* (2016) and *Tulip Fever* (2017).

Grainger was born in Didsbury, Manchester. She has Italian ancestry through a grandfather.

## References
## Other websites
*
Konnie Huq

**Kanak Asha** "**Konnie**" **Huq** (born 17 July 1975) is a British television presenter and writer. She is the longest-serving female presenter of *Blue Peter*. She presented the children's programme from December 1997 until January 2008. She also presented the 2010 series of *The Xtra Factor* on ITV2. She co-wrote the *Black Mirror* episode "Fifteen Million Merits" with her husband Charlie Brooker.

Huq was born in Hammersmith, west London. Her parents are Bangladeshi Muslims. She grew up in Ealing, west London. She married Charlie Brooker in 2010. The couple have two sons. Her sister is Labour MP Rupa Huq.

## References
## Other websites
*
Lily James

**Lily Chloe Ninette Thomson** (born 5 April 1989), better known as **Lily James**, is an English actress and singer. Her acting career started with the TV series *Just William* (2010). Her  role was the title role in the romance fantasy movie *Cinderella* (2015). She also acted on television in *Downton Abbey* (2012–2015) and *War & Peace* (2016).

James has also starred in movies such as *Baby Driver* (2017), *Darkest Hour* (2017), *The Guernsey Literary and Potato Peel Pie Society* (2018), *Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again* (2018) and *Yesterday* (2019).

James was born in Esher, Surrey. Her father, James Thomson, died of cancer in 2008. She took her father's given name as her stage name when she learnt of an actress also named Lily Thomson. She has dated actor Matt Smith since 2014.

## References
## Other websites
*
Ekalaka, Montana

**Ekalaka** is a town in Montana in the United States. It is the county seat of Carter County. As of the 2020 United States Census, there were 399 people.

Known for its sandstone rock and open plains, Ekalaka is part of the Montana Dinosaur Trail. It is home to the Carter County Museum, which is known for its dinosaur collection. Nearby is the Custer National Forest.

## References
Fort Benton, Montana

**Fort Benton** is a city in Montana in the United States. It is the county seat of Chouteau County. As of the 2020 United States Census, there were 1,449 people.

Established in 1846, Fort Benton is the oldest settlement in Montana. The Missouri River flows along the town.

## References
Wibaux, Montana

**Wibaux** is a town in Montana in the United States. It is the county seat of Wibaux County. As of the 2020 United States Census, there were 462 people living there.

Beaver Creek runs through the town. It has been known to contain large Walleye and Northern pike.

## References
Emma Appleton

**Emma Jill Appleton** (born 11 December 1991) is an English actress and model. She is best known for her role as Feef Symonds in the Channel 4 spy thriller series *Traitors* (2019). She has also appeared in *The End of the F***ing World*, *Genius* and *The Witcher*.

Appleton was born in Witney, Oxfordshire.

## References
## Other websites
*
The Sinner (TV series)

***The Sinner*** is an American anthology crime drama mystery television series. The first season is based on the novel of the same name by German crime writer Petra Hammesfahr. The series was meant to be a "close-ended series" of eight episodes that aired on USA Network from January to August 2017. A second season aired in 2018. The show's third season aired in early 2020.

The series stars Bill Pullman as Detective Harry Ambrose. Other cast members of the show include Jessica Biel, Christopher Abbott, Carrie Coon, Natalie Paul, Elisha Henig, Tracy Letts, Matt Bomer and Chris Messina.

## References
## Other websites
*
Nur Hassan Hussein

**Nur Hassan Hussein** (, &lrm;; 16 February 1937 – 1 April 2020) was a Somali politician. He served as Prime Minister of Somalia from November 2007 to February 2009. He was Somalia's ambassador to Italy from 2009 to 2013. He was born in Mogadishu.

On 1 April 2020, during the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic, Hussein died in Camberwell, London of COVID-19. He was 83.

## References
Jack Schofield (journalist)

**Jack Schofield** (30 October 1947 – 31 March 2020) was a British technology journalist. He wrote the Ask Jack column for *The Guardian* and covered technology for the newspaper from 1983 to 2010. 

He edited photography and computing techniques and wrote many books on photography and on computing, including *The Darkroom Book* (1981).

He died on 31 March 2020 of a heart attack on 27 March 2020, aged 72.

## Publications
**The Darkroom Book: the comprehensive step-by-step guide to processing your colour or black-and-white photographs.* Schofield was consulting editor.
**London: Spring, 1981, 1982. Feltham, UK: Newnes, 1983. .
**New York: Ziff Davis, 1981. .
**New York: Amphoto, 1981, 1985, 1987, 1988. .
**Photographing People.* Littlehampton Book Services, 1982. .
**Nude and Glamour Photography.* You & Your Camera Photography Series. Glasgow: Collins, 1981, 1982. Schofield was consultant editor. .
**How Famous Photographers Work.* New York: Amphoto, 1983. Edited by Schofield. .

## References
Lou Gramm

**Lou Gramm** (born **Louis Andrew Grammatico**; May 2, 1950) is an American rock singer-songwriter. He is best known for being the original lead singer of the British-American rock band Foreigner. He performed the main vocals of all of Foreigner's charted songs during the 1970s and 80s, including "Feels Like the First Time", "Cold as Ice", "Hot Blooded", "Dirty White Boy", "Urgent", "Juke Box Hero", "Waiting for a Girl Like You", "Break It Up", "I Want to Know What Love Is", "That Was Yesterday", "Say You Will" and "I Don't Want to Live Without You".

Gramm was born in Rochester, New York. He has five children  

..

## References
## Other websites
*
Bill Dubuque

**Bill Dubuque** is an American screenwriter. He is known for co-creating the Netflix crime drama series *Ozark* (2017–present). His movie credits include *The Judge* (2014), *A Family Man* (2016) and *The Accountant* (2016). In 2017, he scripted an upcoming DC Extended Universe Nightwing movie.

Dubuque was born in St. Louis, Missouri. He is married and has three children.

## References
## Other websites
*
List of The Powerpuff Girls episodes

***The Powerpuff Girls*** is an American animated superhero comedy-adventure created by Craig McCracken aired on Cartoon Network, It aired from 1998 to 2009.

## Overview
## Episodes
### Season 1 (1998-99) 
## References
Martin Khor

**Martin Khor Kok Peng** (9 November 1951 – 1 April 2020) was a Malaysian journalist and economist. He served as the executive director of the South Centre from 2009 to 2018. South Centre is an intergovernmental organisation of developing countries based in Geneva, Switzerland. He was also director of the Third World Network during his life. Starting in 1978, he was a columnist for *The Star*. He was born in Penang.

On 1 April 2020, Khor died of cancer in Penang. He was 68.

## Related pages
*List of scientists from Asia

## References
## Other websites
*Martin Khor at *The Guardian*
Steve Winwood

**Stephen Lawrence Winwood** (born 12 May 1948) is an English singer, songwriter and musician. His music covers genres such as progressive rock, blue-eyed soul, rhythm and blues, blues rock, pop rock and jazz. He was a member of groups such as The Spencer Davis Group, Traffic, Blind Faith and Go. He had a successful solo career with hits including "While You See a Chance", "Valerie", "Back in the High Life Again" and two US *Billboard* Hot 100 number ones, "Higher Love" and "Roll with It". He was added into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of Traffic in 2004.

Winwood was born in Handsworth, Birmingham. He has been married twice and has four children.

## References
## Other websites
* 
*
José Enrique

**José Enrique Sánchez Díaz** (born 23 January 1986) is a Spanish former footballer. He played as a left back.

Enrique was born in Valencia. He started career with Levante before signing for rivals Valencia. He also made La Liga appearances for Celta and Villarreal. He then spent nine years in England with Newcastle United and Liverpool, totalling 161 Premier League appearances. With Liverpool, He won the League Cup and lost the FA Cup final in 2012. He retired because of injury in 2017, after a year back in Spain with Real Zaragoza.

Enrique was diagnosed with chordoma, a rare brain tumour, in May 2018. In April 2019, he was given the all-clear.

## Career statistics
## Honours
**Newcastle United**
*Football League Championship: 2009–10

**Liverpool**
*FA Cup runner-up: 2011–12
*Football League Cup: 2011–12

**Individual**
*PFA Team of the Year: 2009–10 Championship
*Newcastle United Player of the Year: 2009–10

## References
## Other websites
*
Bill Pullman

**William James Pullman** (born December 17, 1953) is an American actor. His first movie role was in *Ruthless People* (1986). He has since starred in movies such as *Spaceballs* (1987), *The Accidental Tourist* (1988), *Singles* (1992), *Sleepless in Seattle* (1993), *While You Were Sleeping* (1995), *Casper* (1995), *Independence Day* (1996), *Lost Highway* (1997), *Lake Placid* (1999) and *Titan A.E.* (2000).

Pullman's TV credits include *1600 Penn* (2012–13) and *The Sinner* (2017–present). He has also had a long stage acting career. He has been on Broadway many times, including in Edward Albee's *The Goat, or Who Is Sylvia?* in 2002.

Pullman was born in Hornell, New York. He married Tamara Hurwitz in 1987. The couple have three children, including actor Lewis Pullman.

## References
## Other websites
*
Hornell, New York

**Hornell** is a city in Steuben County, New York, United States. As of the 2020 census, the town had a population of 8,263.

## References
Touhou Project

**Touhou** or **Touhou Project** (東方Project|Tōhō Purojekuto) is a series of space shooter bullet hell games developed by one-man game developer Team Shanghai Alice. From the year 1995, the only member, Jun'ya Ota, better known as ZUN, has made all the code, art, writing and music for the series. He has published 20 main series games and 14 spin-offs as of May 2025. He has also written manga print works and composed albums, and worked together with the developer Twilight Frontier on six Touhou fighting games.

The games are set in Gensokyo, a place sealed from the outside world where mostly humans and youkai live. Youkai are creatures from Japanese folklore that are represented as people in the game as female characters most of the time. Reimu Hakurei, the shrine maiden of the Hakurei Shrine and the main character of the series, is often involved in settling supernatural incidents in and around Gensokyo. Other main characters include Marisa Kirisame, a witch, Sakuya Izayoi, a maid, Reisen Udongein Inaba, a moon rabbit, and Sanae Kochiya, a shrine maiden at the competing Moriya Shrine.

The first five games were developed for the Japanese NEC PC-9800 computer series, the first one, *Highly Responsive to Prayers*, was released in August 1997. 
The series' famous danmaku system was introduced in the second game, *the Story Of Eastern Wonderland*, also in 1997. The release of *Embodiment of Scarlet Devil* was a change to Microsoft Windows. More sequels followed, including some spin-offs that were different from the normal bullet hell format, such as *Immaterial and Missing Power*.

This game series has been very famous for being a large source of doujin content as different types of media such as songs, artworks, games and stories have been made by the followers of Touhou Project, and as a result it has gained a very large following outside Japan, due to the small amount of rules regarding copyright set up by ZUN. These works are usually sold at Fan conventions such as Comiket, which is notable for highest doujin circle participation, and the official *Reitaisai*, where early versions of upcoming games are put on display there.

## References
SpongeBob's Big Birthday Blowout

"'''SpongeBob's Big Birthday Blowout'*" is an episode in season 12 of *SpongeBob SquarePants''. In the episode, SpongeBob celebrates his 20th anniversary. It first aired on July 12, 2019.

## References
Marcus Smart

**Marcus Osmond Smart** (born March 6, 1994) is an American professional basketball player. He plays for the Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He played college basketball for the Oklahoma State Cowboys before being drafted with the sixth overall pick in the 2014 NBA draft. He was born in Lancaster, Texas.

In March 2020, during the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic, Smart tested positive to COVID-19. By the end of the month, he was given the all-clear.

## References
## Other websites
Stephen Murphy

**Stephen "Steve" Murphy** (born 1957) is an American federal agent who worked for the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA). Murphy and another agent named Javier Peña are known for being the lead investigators of Pablo Escobar, the Colombian drug lord and leader of the Medellín Cartel.
Anti-Turkish sentiment

in Turkic mythology, is also a symbol for far-right and fascist politics in Turkey.]]
**Anti-Turkism** or **Turkophobia** is a term of being fearful, racist and discriminative against Turkish people or Turkic countries.

The term refers to intolerance against the Turks across all regions but also against Turkic groups as a whole, including Azerbaijanis, Crimean Tatars and Turkmens. It is also applied on groups who developed in part under the influence of Turkish culture and traditions while they converted to Islam, especially during Ottoman times, such as Albanians, Bosniaks and other smaller ethnic groups around the Balkans during the period of Ottoman rule. It can also refer to racism against Turkish people living outside of Turkiye, who form the Turkish diaspora.

The main historical adversaries of Turkic peoples are considered to be Greeks, Armenians, Kurds, and Serbs. The main reasons for the historical conflicts lie in the annexation of their ancestral lands by Turkish conquests.

The roots of anti-Turkism can be traced back to the arrival of the Huns in Europe. While the ethnic background of the Huns is a matter of dispute among historians, they are widely believed to have been of Turkic origin, and their invasion inspired fear among Europeans. In the Late Middle Ages, the fall of Constantinople and the Ottoman wars in Europe caused European Christians’ efforts to stem the expansion of the Ottoman Empire, the predecessor to Turkiye, which helped fuel the development of anti-Turkism.

## Related pages 
* Khojaly Massacre

## References
List of Turkic dynasties and countries

This is a list of Turkic nations.

## Current independent states 
## List of Turkic empires 
* Ottoman Empire
* Seljuks
* Ghaznavids
* Anushteginid Dynasty
* Göktürks
* Huns
* Kara-Khanids
* Khazars
* Uyghur Khaganate
* Safavids
* Mughals
* Afsharids
* Delhi sultanate
* Qajars
* Timurids

## References
Maurice Delbez

**Maurice Delbez** (28 July 1922 – 23 March 2020) was a French movie director. He was born in Bezons, France. His best known movie is *On Foot, on Horse, and on Wheels*. He also made many documentaries which were aired on France 3 and France 2. He wrote his autobiography, *Ma vie racontée à mon chien cinéphile*, in 2001. 

Delbez died on 23 March 2020 at the age of 97.

## References
James A. Redden

**James Anthony "Jim" Redden Jr.** (March 13, 1929 – March 31, 2020) was an American lawyer and politician from Oregon. He was a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Oregon from 1980 to 1995 after being nominated by President Jimmy Carter. He was a member of the Democratic Party. He was the state's Treasurer from 1973 to 1977 and Attorney General from 1977 to 1980.

Redden was born in Springfield, Massachusetts. He died in Beaverton, Oregon of congestive heart failure on March 31, 2020 at the age of 91.

## References
Cowlitz County, Washington

**Cowlitz County** is a county in the U.S. state of Washington. The county seat is Kelso. At the 2020 census, 110,730 people lived there.

## References
Dunn County

**Dunn County** is the name of two counties in the United States:
* Dunn County, North Dakota
* Dunn County, Wisconsin
List of prime ministers of Somalia

This is a **list of prime ministers of Somalia**. The Prime Minister of Somalia () is the head of government of Somalia. There have been 18 official prime ministers since the office was created in 1956. 

The incumbent Prime Minister of the Federal Republic of Somalia is Hamza Abdi Barre since 2022.

## List
## References
## Other websites
*World Statesmen – Somalia
Arvo Sarapuu

**Arvo Sarapuu** (August 26, 1953 – March 17, 2020) was an Estonian businessman and politician. He was a member of the Estonian Centre Party. Sarapuu was the first post-independence County Governor of Järva County from 1989 until 1997. He then was the Deputy Mayor of Tallinn, the capital of Estonia, from April 2011 until his resignation on May 26, 2017.

Sarapuu died on March 17, 2020, at the age of 66. 

## References
Chris Cuomo

**Christopher Charles Cuomo** (born August 9, 1970) is an American television journalist. He is best known as the former presenter of *Cuomo Prime Time*, a weeknight news analysis show on CNN. He is the former ABC News chief law and justice correspondent and the co-anchor for ABC's *20/20*. He was also one of two co-anchors of the weekday edition of *New Day* until May 2018.

Chris Cuomo is the youngest child of Mario Cuomo, the former Governor of New York, and Matilda Cuomo (*née* Raffa). His brother Andrew Cuomo is the former Governor of New York.

Cuomo was born in the New York City borough of Queens. He married Cristina Greeven in 2001. The couple have three children. On March 31, 2020, during the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic, Cuomo made it clear that he had tested positive to COVID-19.

## References
Sean Payton

**Patrick Sean Payton** (born December 29, 1963) is an American football coach and former player. He is the current head coach of the Denver Broncos of the National Football League (NFL). He was also the head coach of the New Orleans Saints from 2006 until 2021. As coach of the Saints, he won the Super Bowl in 2010. On February 3, 2023, Payton became the head coach of the Denver Broncos.

During his playing career, Payton played for the Chicago Bruisers, Pittsburgh Gladiators, Ottawa Rough Riders, Chicago Bears and British team Leicester Panthers. He was born in San Mateo, California and grew up in Naperville, Illinois.

In March 2020, during the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic, Payton tested positive to COVID-19.

## References
## Other websites
*New Orleans Saints profile