open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
I am entitled to my opinion

In logic, **I am entitled to my opinion** is an informal fallacy where someone rejects arguments against them by claiming the right to hold certain views. This bad argument is sometimes used to defend false and harmful beliefs for political reasons.

## Issues
Whether someone is able to believe something has nothing to do with whether his or her view is true. The truth of something that a person says is separate from that person's legal or moral rights to say or believe that thing.

## Academic views
Philosopher Patrick Stokes described the expression as problematic because "it is often used to defend factually indefensible positions" or to imply "an equal right to be heard on a matter in which only one of the two parties has the relevant expertise".

In the field of journalism, many professors use a metaphor about reporting the weather to teach about this fallacy. The ethics of journalism tends to say that it it is important to check the facts, rather than simply to report different opinions. A journalist from NBC shares this metaphor like this:

Our job is not to report both sides. One side says it’s raining and the other side says it is not raining. Our job is to look out the window.

This metaphor shows an example of why the "I am entitled to my opinion" fallacy is a bad argument. Both people in the metaphor might believe they are correct, and both people might be allowed to say what they think the weather is, but that does not change what the actual weather outside is.

## Related pages
* Sophism
* *Non sequitur*

## References
Atlantic Southeast Airlines Flight 2254

On April 9, 1990, **Atlantic Southeast Airlines Flight 2254**, an airplane flying from Muscle Shoals, Alabama, to Atlanta, Georgia, hit another airplane, a Cessna 172, in the sky. The Cessna crashed killing both people onboard the airplane but the Embraer 120 returned and landed at the airport, saving all seven people onboard the Embraer.

## Aircraft 
### Embraer aircraft and crew 
The Embraer 120 Brasilia was made by Embraer in 1985 and was sold to Atlantic Southeast Airlines. The plane had two Pratt & Whitney Canada PW118 engines. Captain William Query (56) and First Officer Quentin Haynes were the pilots.

### Cessna aircraft 
The Cessna 172 was made by Cessna in 1985 and was sold to Civil Air Patrol. The plane had one Lycoming O-320 engine.

## Accident 
Atlantic Southeast Airlines Flight 2254 took-off from Muscle Shoals, Alabama, for Atlanta with a planned stopover at Northeast Alabama Regional Airport in Gadsden, Alabama. The flight from Muscle Shoals to Gadsden was completed.

Flight 2254 took-off from Gadsden from Runway 24. The aircraft turned left to Atlanta and started climbing to 5,000 feet. The Cessna 172 was heading west at the same altitude, with the setting sun on the Cessna's pilots eyes. The two aircraft hit each other in the sky at around 6:05&nbsp;p.m. Central Daylight Time.

## Cause 
The United States National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) said that the planes hit each other in the sky maybe because both crew on both aircraft did not look out for other planes in the sky. The setting sun was on the Cessna's pilots eyes which limited vision.

## References
Maranao people

The **Maranao people** (Maranao: *Bangsa* *Mëranaw*; Filipino: *mga* *Maranaw*), also spelled **Meranaw**, **Maranaw**, and **Mëranaw**, is a predominantly Muslim Filipino ethnic group native to the region around Lanao Lake in the island of Mindanao. They are known for their artwork, weaving, wood, plastic and metal crafts and epic literature, the Darangen. They are ethnically and culturally closely related to the Iranun people and Maguindanao people, all three groups being denoted speaking Danao languages and giving name to the island of Mindanao. They are grouped with other Moro people due to their shared religion.

## Etymology 
The name "Maranao" (also spelled "Mëranaw", or "Maranaw") means "people of the lake" (*lanaw* or *ranaw*, archaic *danaw*, means "lake" in the Maranao language). This is in reference to Lake Lanao, the predominant geographic feature of the ancestral homeland of the Maranao people.

### Music and performing arts
Maranao kulintang music is a type of a gong music. *Sarunaay* is also found among both Muslim and non-Muslim groups of the Southern Philippines. *Kobbing* is a Maranao instrument and *Biyula* is another popular instrument. Biyula is a string instrument. In 2005, the Darangen Epic of the Maranao people of Lake Lanao was selected by UNESCO as a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity.

## References
Nobody 2

***Nobody 2*** is an upcoming American action-thriller movie. It is expected to be released on August 15, 2025. It was directed by Timo Tjahjanto and stars Bob Odenkirk, Connie Nielsen, RZA, Sharon Stone, Colin Hanks, John Ortiz, and Christopher Lloyd. It is a sequel to the 2021 movie *Nobody*.

Principal photography for the movie started in Winnipeg, Manitoba on August 6, 2024 and ended on September 26.

## Cast 
## References
## Other websites
*
From the World of John Wick: Ballerina

***From the World of John Wick: Ballerina*** (or just ***Ballerina***) is an American neo-noir action thriller movie. It was released on June 6, 2025. It was directed by Len Wiseman and was produced by Basil Iwanyk, Erica Lee, and Chad Stahelski. It is the fifth movie in the *John Wick* series and is a spin-off set between the 2019 movie *John Wick: Chapter 3 – Parabellum* and 2023 movie *John Wick: Chapter 4*.

The movie follows a ballerina and assassin named Eve Macarro as she tries to get revenge for the death of her father by hunting down and killing his murderer while also discovering her past.

Principal photography for the movie started in Prague, Czech Republic on November 7, 2022 and ended in 2023.
There was some controversy when it was reported that producer Chad Stahelski decided to reshoot most of the movie when director Len Wiseman wasn't on set.

## Cast 
## References
## Other websites
*
Mortal Kombat II (movie)

***Mortal Kombat II*** is an upcoming American science fiction action movie. It is expected to released on  May 8, 2026.It was directed by Simon McQuoid and stars Karl Urban, Adeline Rudolph, Jessica McNamee, Josh Lawson, Ludi Lin, Mehcad Brooks, Tati Gabrielle, Lewis Tan, Damon Herriman, Chin Han, Tadanobu Asano, Joe Taslim, and Hiroyuki Sanada. It is the fourth movie in the *Mortal Kombat* movie series and is also the sequel to the 2021 *Mortal Kombat*.

The movie follows Cole Young as he trains and attempts to get more people to join the side of Earthrealm to fight against Outworld in the Mortal Kombat tournament.

Principal photography for the movie started in Gold Coast, Queensland on June 22, 2023 and ended in January 2024.

## Cast 
## References
## Other websites
*
The Black Phone 2

***The Black Phone 2*** is an upcoming American supernatural horror movie. It is expected to released on October 17, 2025. It was directed by Scott Derrickson and produced by Jason Blum, Scott Derrickson, and C. Robert Cargill. It is the sequel to the 2021 movie *The Black Phone*. 

The movie is set in high school and Finney and Gwen have to try and stop The Grabber again.

Principal photography for the movie started in Toronto on November 4, 2024 and ended on January 23, 2025.

## Cast 
## References
## Other websites
*
Tron: Ares

***Tron: Ares*** (stylized ***TRON: Ares***) is an upcoming American science fiction action movie. It is expected to released on October 10, 2025. It was directed by Joachim Rønning and stars Jared Leto, Evan Peters, Jodie Turner-Smith, Greta Lee, Cameron Monaghan, Sarah Desjardins, Gillian Anderson, Hasan Minhaj, Arturo Castro, and Jeff Bridges. It is the third movie in the *Tron* series and is also the sequel to the 2010 movie *Tron: Legacy*.

The movie is about an AI named Ares that is sent from the digital world to the real world on a mission.

Principal photography for the movie started in Vancouver on January 15, 2024 and ended on May 1.

## Cast 
## References
## Other websites
*
2025 Donald Trump speech to a joint session of Congress

**Donald Trump**, the 47th President of the United States, addressed a **joint session of the United States Congress** on Tuesday, March 4, 2025.

Presiding over this joint session were the House Speaker, Mike Johnson, accompanied by JD Vance, the Vice President in his capacity as the President of the Senate.

The Article Two of the United States Constitution requires the president to occasionally "give to the Congress information of the State of the Union." Beginning with Ronald Reagan in 1981, presidents have delivered an address in the months after they are sworn in. Secretary of Veterans Affairs Doug Collins was named the designated survivor.

## References
97th Academy Awards

The **97th Academy Awards** ceremony, presented by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS), took place on March 2, 2025, at the Dolby Theatre in Hollywood, Los Angeles. The ceremony was televised in the United States by ABC and streamed on Hulu for the first time.
## Winners and nominees
### Awards
, Best Picture co-winner and Best Director, Best Original Screenplay, and Best Film Editing winner]]
, Best Picture co-winner]]
, Best Actor winner]]
, Best Actress winner]]
, Best Supporting Actor winner]]
, Best Supporting Actress winner]]
, Best Animated Feature co-winner]]
, Best International Feature Film winner]]
 and Yuval Abraham, Best Documentary Feature Film co-winners]]
, Best Original Score winner]] 
 and Camille, Best Original Song co-winners]]
, Best Original Song co-winner]]
, Best Sound co-winner]]
, Best Cinematography winner]]

Winners are listed first, highlighted in **boldface**, and indicated with a double dagger (‡).

## References
Andrew Dominik

**Andrew Dominik** (born 7 October 1967) is an Australian filmmaker. He is a screenwriter and director. He wrote and directed the feature movies *Chopper* (2000), *The Assassination of Jesse James by the Coward Robert Ford* (2007), *Killing Them Softly* (2012) and *Blonde* (2022).

Dominik was born in Wellington, New Zealand. He moved to Australia at the age of two. He grew up in Melbourne, Victoria.

## References
## Other websites
*
Kaizers Orchestra

**Kaizers Orchestra** is a Norwegian alternative rock band created in Bergen on 1 January 2000. They are known for being among the first non-black-metal Norwegian artists singing in their native language to become well-known beyond Scandinavia.

## References
Comparison among Protestants

**Protestantism** is a form of Christian faith. It started in the Holy Roman Empire (HRE) in the 16th century, when some Christians opposed various aspects of the Roman Catholic Church (RCC). Together with the Eastern Orthodoxy and Roman Catholicism, Protestantism became the third-largest force in Christianity. Protestantism has a significant impact on the culture, beliefs and economy of places in which it became important.

## Related pages
* Catholicism
* Protestantism
** Baptist
** Calvinism
** Anglicanism
** Lutheranism
* Eastern Christianity
** Greek Orthodox Church
** Eastern Orthodox Church
** Orthodox Church of Ukraine
* Oriental Orthodoxy
** Armenian Apostolic Church
** Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria

## References
Kulintang

**Kulintang** (, )
is a modern term for an ancient **instrumental form** of music played for centuries in regions of Southern Philippines, Eastern Malaysia, Eastern Indonesia, Brunei and Timor-Leste, composed on a row of small, horizontally-laid gongs that function melodically, accompanied by larger, suspended gongs and drums. 

## Description
The instrument called the “kulintang” (or its other derivative terms) consists of a row/set of 5 to 9 graduated **pot gongs**, horizontally laid upon a frame arranged in order of pitch with the lowest gong found on the player’s left.

The gongs are laid in the instrument face side up atop two cords/strings running parallel to the entire length of the frame, with bamboo/wooden sticks/bars resting perpendicular across the frame, creating an entire kulintang set called a *"pasangan"*.

### Instrument specifications
The gongs weigh roughly from two pounds to three pounds each, and have dimensions of 6 to 10&nbsp;inches for their diameters and 3 to 5&nbsp;inches for their height. Traditionally they were made from bronze but due to the disruption and loss of trade routes between the islands of Borneo and Mindanao during World War II, resulting in loss of access to necessary metal ores, and the subsequent post-war use of scrap metal, brass gongs with shorter decaying tones became commonplace.

### Resonator
The kulintang frame is known as an *"antangan"* by the **Maguindanao**  and *"langkonga"* by the **Maranao**, both which mean, “to arrange”. The frame could be crude, made from simple bamboo/wooden poles, or it may be richly decorated with traditional motifs or arabesque designs.  The frame is a necessary part of the instrument, and functions as a **resonator**. It is considered improper to step over or cross over the frame while the kulintang gongs are placed on it.

## Culture
Kulintang evolved from a simple native signaling tradition, and developed into its present form with the incorporation of knobbed gongs from Sundanese people in Java Island, Indonesia. It is played by striking the bosses of the gongs with two wooden beaters. It is called similarly in *Lumad*, *Ternate*, *Moluccas*, and *Timor*. 

By the twentieth century, the term *kulintang* had come to denote an entire Maguindanao ensemble of five to six instruments. Traditionally the Maguindanao term for the entire ensemble is *basalen* or *palabunibunyan*, the latter term meaning “an ensemble of loud instruments” or “music-making” or in this case “music-making using a kulintang.”

### Southeast Asia
Due to its use across a wide variety groups and languages, the *kulintang* is also called *kolintang* by the people of  Maranao and Sulawesi, *kulintango* by Mongondow, *totobuang* by those in central Maluku, *kulintangan* and *gulintangan* by those in Brunei, Sabah, North Kalimantan and the Sulu Archipelago. Gulintangan or gulingtangan literally means rolling hands in Brunei, Sabah and Sulu.

## References
Mannophryne urticans

The **Urticant collared frog** (*Mannophryne urticans*) is a frog.  It lives in the Cordillera de Mérida in Mérida, Venezuela.

## Home
This frog is awake during the day and lives near streams on mountains.  It also lives near streams in forests that are growing back, coffee farms, and cocoa farms. Sometimes people see it next to roads if there is water there. Scientists saw the frog between 285 and 1168 meters above sea level.

Scientists have not seen this frog in any protected parks, but they saw it near Sierra de la Culata National Park.

## Young
The male frogs call to the female frogs. Scientists think this frog has young the same way other frogs in *Mannophryne* do: The female frogs lay eggs on land. After the eggs hatch, the male frogs carry the tadpoles to water.

## Danger
Scientists say this frog is in some danger of dying out. People change the places where the frog lives to make farms and places to raise animals. Bad chemicals in the water and diseases could also hurt this frog.

## First paper
*

## References
Antalovtsi

**Antalovtsi** (Ukrainian: *Анталовці*, Hungarian: *Antalóc,* Rusyn: *Анталōвці*), former **Antonivka** (Ukrainian: *Антонівка*) is a village in Transcarpathia, Ukraine.

## Location 
A settlement located northeast of Verkhnya Solotvyna and Khudlovo.

## History 
The first mention of the village dates back to 1548 in a charter of King Ferdinand I, which mentions the inheritance of Druget.

In the 18th century, there was already a Greek Catholic church in the village. In 1910, out of 725 inhabitants, 63 were Hungarians, 123 Slovaks, and 510 Rusyns. Of these, 125 were Roman Catholics, 562 were Greek Catholics, and 27 were Israelites.

In 1946, the village was renamed Antonivka. In 1995, the villagers returned the old name.

## Notes
Yarok (Ukraine)

**Yarok** (Ukrainian: *Ярок*; Hungarian: *Árok*) is a village in the Uzhhorodskyi Raion in the Zakarpattia Oblast in western Ukraine. The village is located near Uzhhorod, northeast of it.

## History 
The village was founded in the late 15th century by a village leader. It was first mentioned in writing in 1499 as *Arok*. A 16th-century record lists mostly Hungarian family names in the village, but it later became mostly Rusyn. Before the Treaty of Trianon, it belonged to Hungary. In 1910, it had 680 residents: 50 were Hungarian speakers, and 630 were Rusyn speakers. By religion, there were 18 Roman Catholics, 647 Greek Catholics, 1 Reformed, and 14 Jewish people.

## References
Baranyntsi

**Baranyntsi** (Ukrainian: *Баранинці*; Hungarian: *Baranya*) is a village in the Uzhhorodskyi Raion in the Zakarpattia Oblast in western Ukraine. Baranyntsi is 3 km south-southeast of Uzhhorod.

## History 
It was settled at the beginning of the 14th century. Its first written mention dates back to 1342 under the name *Barania*. The origin of its name is unclear.

In 1910, out of 754 inhabitants, 382 were Hungarian, 48 German, 14 Slovak and 310 Rusyn native speakers; in terms of religion, 107 were Roman Catholic, 510 Greek Catholic, 77 Reformed and 60 Jews.

## Notes
Barvinok (Ukraine)

**Barvinok** (, ) is a village in the Uzhhorodskyi Raion in the Zakarpattia Oblast in western Ukraine. It is located 6 km southeast of Uzhhorod.

## History 
Barvinok and its surroundings were inhabited even in prehistoric times. Flaked stone tools were discovered nearby.

The settlement itself was a farmstead established in the 19th century. Its first written mention dates back to 1863 under the name *Bervingos*. It was a suburban settlement of Baranyntsi, and until 2020 it belonged to it administratively.

## Notes
Dovhe Pole

**Dovhe Pole** (Ukrainian: *Довге Поле*; Hungarian: *Unghosszúmező*) is a village in the Uzhhorodskyi Raion in the Zakarpattia Oblast in western Ukraine. 

Dovhe Pole is located 7 km southeast of Uzhhorod.

## History 
The village was settled at the beginning of the 14th century. Its first written mention dates back to 1351 under the name *Hosszúmező*. Its first inhabitants were Hungarians.

## Notes
Botfalva

**Botfalva** (Ukrainian: *Ботфалва*; Hungarian: *Botfalva*) is a village in Uzhhorodskyi Raion, Transcarpathia, Ukraine.

## Location 
Botfalva is located 8 km southwest of Uzhhorod, near the Ukrainian-Slovak border. It is still inhabited mostly by Hungarians.

## History 
The settlement is first mentioned in a tax register from 1427: at that time it was the property of the Daczó and Drágffy families. Later, the Possays, the Odvarys, and the Kincsyes received estates. The descendants of the Daczó family consistently called themselves Bótfalvi from the 16th century onwards. In 1555, there were about 35 serfs living in 7 serf houses. In 1567, the census took place and found only 6 serf houses, which indicates that the population had been decimated by the plague. In 1599, the settlement consisted of 19 houses.

During World War II, fourteen of the men here died on the fronts. In the fall of 1944, the Stalinists took away 3 people, all of whom perished.

## Notes
Verkhniy Studenyy

**Verkhniy Studenyy** (Ukrainian: *Верхній Студений,* Hungarian: *Felsőhidegpatak*) is a village in Transcarpathia, Ukraine.

## History 
The village was first mentioned in a document in 1612 under the name *Hideghpathak*, and then in 1653 it was written as *Hydeghpathaka*.

In 1910, out of 1,026 inhabitants of the village, 3 were Hungarians, 211 were Germans, and 809 were Romanians. Of these, 812 were Greek Catholics and 211 were Jews.
Weaponization of antisemitism

**Weaponization of antisemitism** is a term used to describe accusations of antisemitism that critics say are made in bad faith, especially to silence criticism of Israel or anti-Zionism. The IHRA definition of antisemitism has been discussed as an example of weaponization of antisemitism by some academics.

## See also
*Antisemitism
Lubnya

**Lubnya** (Ukrainian: *Лубня*; Hungarian: *Kiesvölgy*; Polish: *Łubnia*) is a village in the Uzhhorodskyi Raion in the Zakarpattia Oblast in western Ukraine.

## History 
The village was founded in the 17th century next to the Lubnya stream. Its name was first mentioned in a document in 1631 as Lubnya. In 1808 it was written as Lubnya, *Lubná*, in 1851 as Lubnya, and in 1913 as *Kiesvölgy*.

Since 1999, the Uzhansky National Park has been established in this area, which is part of the Polish-Slovak-Ukrainian East Carpathian Biosphere Reserve. 

For many years, both Ukraine and Poland have been in talks to open a border crossing for bicycles and pedestrians at Lubnya-Wolosate, which will help boost ecotourism in the region.

## Population 
According to the 1989 census of the Ukrainian SSR, the village's population was 287 people, of whom 132 were men and 155 were women.

According to the 2001 Ukrainian census, the village had a population of 211 people.

## Notes
The Accountant 2

***The Accountant 2*** is an American action thriller movie. It was shown at South by Southwest on March 8, 2025 and then released on April 25, 2025. It was directed by Gavin O'Connor and produced by Ben Affleck, Lynette Howell Taylor, and Mark Williams. It is the sequel to the 2016 movie *The Accountant*.

The movie follows Christian Wolff and his brother Braxton as they team up and attempt to solve the murder of Ray King, director of the financial crimes bureau in the Treasury Department.

Principal photography for the movie started in California on March 25, 2024 and ended on May 1.

The movie has grossed over $103 million worldwide on a budget of $80 million and had mostly good reviews from critics, with some believing it to be better than the first movie. A sequel is also in development.

## Cast 
## References
## Other websites
*
Khudlovo

**Khudlovo** (Ukrainian: *Худльово*; Hungarian: *Horlyó*; Rusyn: *Ху́дльово*) is a village in the Uzhhorodskyi Raion in the Zakarpattia Oblast in western Ukraine.

## History 
The settlement was founded in the late 14th and early 15th centuries.

The people of Khudlovo faced a big fire on July 10, 1930, which burned down 104 houses and buildings from the 300 that were there at the time. Because of this fire, 433 people lost their homes, clothes, and food. 

In World War II, 25 people from Khudlovo joined the Red Army. Not all came back, and the ones who died are remembered by name. In 1967, a monument for the fallen soldiers was built in the village center to honor them.

## Population 
According to the 2001 census, 1,444 people lived in Khudlovo.

## Notes
IUCN Red List extinct in the wild species

An extinct in the wild species or an "EW" species is a species that is extinct in the wild and can only be found in captivity.

## IUCN Red List 
The IUCN Red List is a list of animals that are endangered 

__DISAMBIG__
Danao languages

The **Danao languages** are a group of Austronesian languages spoken in Mindanao, Philippines. They are the Maguindanaon, Maranao and Iranun languages. 

At 65,032 households, the Maguindanao people have approximately one million *Maguindanaon* native speakers. In turn, Maranao people, primarily concentrated along Lake Lanao have 780,000 speakers. The Iranun people have the smallest number, at approximately 250,000 speakers.

## Examples

## References
*Allison, E.J. 1979. "Proto-Danaw: A Comparative Study of Maranaw, Magindanaw and Iranun". In Gallman, A., Allison, E., Harmon, C. and Witucki, J. editors, *Papers in Philippine Linguistics No. 10*. A-55:53-112. Pacific Linguistics, The Australian National University.
Zootopia 2

***Zootopia 2*** (also known as ***Zootropolis 2*** in Europe and the United Kingdom) is a 2025 American animated buddy cop comedy movie. It is expected to be released on November 26, 2025. It was directed by both Jared Bush and Byron Howard and was produced by Yvett Merino. It is the second movie in the *Zootopia* series and the sequel to the 2016 movie *Zootopia*.

The movie follows Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde as they attempt to hunt down a snake named Gary who is causing chaos.

Production for the movie started on April 15, 2024 with Ginnifer Goodwin revealing that she had recorded her first lines for the movie.

## Cast 
## References
## Other websites
* 
*
Zendaya discography

This is the discography of American singer Zendaya.

## Studio albums
## Extended plays
## Singles
### As lead artist
### As featured artist
### Promotional singles
## Other charted and certified songs
## Guest appearances 
## Notes 
## References 
## Other websites 
* 
*
Frederick the Pious

**Frederick II, Duke of Brunswick-(Lüneburg)** (German: Friedrich II.; 10 November 1418 — 1478), also known as **Frederick the Pious** (German: Friedrich der Fromme) was from the House of Guelph and was the Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg from 1434 to 1451 and again from 1471 until his death in 1478.
## Issue
## References
## Notes
Now You See Me 3

***Now You See Me 3*** is an upcoming American heist thriller movie. It is expected to be released on November 14th 2025. It was directed by *Jean luc ramkakahole* and produced by Ailan Haines and Rahul Rajnerietatoo. It is the third movie in the *Now You See Me* series and is the sequel to the 2016 movie *Now You See Me 2* 

The cast from the last movies will return to play their characters again.

Principle photography for the movie started in July 2024 in Budapest and ended on November 18, 2024.

## Cast 
## References
## Other websites
*
Historical revisionism

In academic sense, **historical revisionism** refers to the re-interpretation of historical records. Historical revisionism usually presents itself as the rejection of mainstream narratives of past events. Such rejection may involve showing perceived counter-evidence and/or questioning the motives of those involved. which can have a dangerous impact on society.

### Revisionists
Those promoting pseudohistory are called historical revisionists, or simply **revisionists**. Some call them **distortionists** as well.

## Other examples
*9/11 conspiracy theories
*Moon landing conspiracy theories
*John F. Kennedy's assassination conspiracy theories
*Illuminati and Freemasonry-related conspiracy theories
*Diana, Princess of Wales' death-related conspiracy theories
*Khazar myth
*Irish slaves myth

## Related pages
* Vichy syndrome
* Polish Memory Law
* Holocaust uniqueness debate

## Footnotes
## References
Wake Up Dead Man

***Wake Up Dead Man: A Knives Out Mystery*** is an upcoming American mystery movie. It is expected to be released sometime in late 2025. It was directed by Rian Johnson. He also wrote and co-produced it with Ram Bergman and Katie McNeill. It is the third movie in the *Knives Out* series and is sequel to the 2022 movie *Glass Onion: A Knives Out Mystery*. Like the last movie, *Wake Up Dead Man* shares its name with the song "Wake Up Dead Man" by the Irish rock band U2.

Principle photography for the movie started on June 10, 2024 in London and finished on August 17.

## Cast 
## References
## Other websites
*
Grind (song)

"**Grind**" is a 1995 song by Alice in Chains and is the leading single to their third studio album *Alice in Chains*. It went to number 7 on the Billboard Mainstream Rock chart, number 23 in the United Kingdom, number 53 in Canada and number 77 in Australia. It was nominated for Grammy Award in 1996.

## Track listing
* Tracks one and two were originally included on *Alice in Chains*
* Track three was originally included on *Jar of Flies*
* Track four was originally included on *Facelift*

## References
The Conjuring: Last Rites

***The Conjuring: Last Rites*** is a 2025 American supernatural horror movie. It was directed by Michael Chaves and produced by James Wan and Peter Safran. It is the fourth main movie in *The Conjuring* series and is sequel to the 2021 movie *The Conjuring: The Devil Made Me Do It*.

The movie follows paranormal investigators Ed and Lorraine Warren as they attempt to investigate a case involving spirits.

Principle photography for the movie started on September 17, 2024 in London and finished on November 22.

*The Conjuring: Last Rites* was released in the United States on September 5, 2025, by Warner Bros. Pictures. The movie got mixed reviews from critics. It earned $495 million worldwide, which made it the highest-earning film in the series.

## Cast 
## References
## Other websites
*
Alright (Jamiroquai song)

"**Alright**" is a 1997 song by English funk band Jamiroquai and is the fourth single from their third studio album *Travelling Without Moving*. It went to number 6 in the United Kingdom and Italy, number 8 in Scotland, number 78 in the United States, number 84 in Australia, number 13 in Finland and number 2 in Iceland.

## Track listings
* **UK CD1**
# "Alright" (radio edit) – 3:40
# "Alright" (version – vocal) – 6:04
# "Alright" (dub – vocal) – 5:34
# "Alright" (D.J. – Version Excursion) – 6:47

* **UK CD2**
# "Alright" (full-length version) – 4:23
# "Alright" (Tee's in House Mix) – 7:20
# "Alright" (Tee's Digital Club) – 7:15
# "Alright" (Tee's Radio Jay) – 3:27

* **2006 digital EP**
# "Alright" (Fred Falke & Alan Braxe Remix) – 6:10
# "Alright" (Todd Terry's in House Remix) – 7:20

## References
That's Entertainment (The Jam song)

"'''That's Entertainment'*" is a 1981 song by British band The Jam and is the second single from their fifth studio album *Sound Affects''. It went to number 21 in the United Kingdom and number 34 in New Zealand. It was covered by Morrissey in 1991.
Airport (song)

"**Airport**" is a 1978 song by English power pop band The Motors and was taken from their second studio album *Approved by the Motors*. It went to number 4 in the United Kingdom and Sweden, number 8 in Ireland, number 5 in France, number 3 in Israel, number 37 in New Zealand, number 31 in Australia, number 15 in Finland and number 26 in the Netherlands.

## References
Come Dancing (song)

"**Come Dancing**" is a 1982 song by British band The Kinks and is the leading single from their 20th studio album *State of Confusion*. It went to number 6 in the United States and Canada, number 12 in the United Kingdom, number 4 in Ireland, number 36 in Australia and number 29 in the Netherlands.

## References
One Way or Another

"**One Way of Another**" is a 1979 song by American band Blondie and is the sixth single from their third studio album *Parallel Lines*. It went to number 24 in the United States, number 7 in Canada and number 98 in the United Kingdom in 2013. It was covered by One Direction in 2013 and went to number 1 in the United Kingdom, Denmark, Ireland and Poland. It made number 3 in New Zealand and Australia and number 13 in the United States.

## Track listing
;US 7" (CHS 2336)
# "One Way or Another" (Nigel Harrison, Debbie Harry) – 3:31
# "Just Go Away" (Harry) – 3:21

;US 12" promo (CHS 10 PDJ)
# "One Way or Another" (Harrison, Harry) – 3:31

### One Direction version
### Track listing
* **Digital download**
# "One Way or Another (Teenage Kicks)" – 2:37
# "One Way or Another (Teenage Kicks)"  – 3:07
# "One Way or Another (Teenage Kicks)"  – 2:37

* **Digital download (Live version)**
# "One Way or Another (Teenage Kicks)"  – 3:20

## References
Love Island

**Love Island** may refer to:
*Celebrity Love Island, a 2005 British reality television series
*Love Island (2015 TV series), a 2015 British reality television series
*Love Island (2014 movie), directed by Jasmila Žbanić
Expresso Love

"**Expresso Love**" is a 1980 song by British rock band Dire Straits and was taken from their third studio album *Making Moves*. It was later used as an A-side to the 1992 single *The Bug*.

## References
Weak in the Presence of Beauty (song)

"**Weak in the Presence of Beauty**" is a 1986 song by Floy Joy and is the title track to their second studio album *Weak in the Presence of Beauty*. It went to number 85 in the United Kingdom, number 68 in Canada and number 29 in Australia.

## Alison Moyet version
In 1987, Alison Moyet covered "Weak in the Presence of Beauty" for her second studio album *Raindancing*. It went to number 6 in the United Kingdom, number 4 in Norway and Ireland, number 7 in New Zealand, number 30 in Australia and number 25 in the Netherlands.

### Track listings
; 7" single
# "Weak in the Presence of Beauty" - 3:37
# "To Work on You" - 4:13

; 12" single #1
# "Weak in the Presence of Beauty" (Extended Remix) – 6:04
# "Weak in the Presence of Beauty" (Single Version) - 3:37
# "To Work on You" - 4:13

; 12" single #2
# "Weak in the Presence of Beauty" (Extended Remix) – 6:04
# "To Work on You" - 4:13
# "Take My Imagination To Bed" - 3:41

## References
Mr. Noodles

**Mr. Noodles** is a instant noodles company from Canada in the 1970s and produced by a partner company known as *Beltek Foods* from Huizhou, China. The Mr. Noodles company are sometimes sold in packages as the same size of a traditional ramen bag. Mr. Noodles are sold in instant ramen bags (single, multiple, or a box), instant ramen cups, or instant ramen bowls. It is usually sold in stores and sometimes vending machines.

## Related pages
*Pot Noodle
Five Nights at Freddy's 2 (movie)

'''''Five Nights at Freddy's 2'''* is an upcoming American supernatural horror movie. It is expected to be released on December 5, 2025. It was directed by Emma Tammi and produced by Scott Cawthon and Jason Blum. It is based on the *Five Nights at Freddy's* video game series and is sequel to the 2023 movie *Five Nights at Freddy's''.

Principal photography for the movie started in November 2024 with Goodwin revealing that she had recorded her first lines for the movie.

## Cast 
## References
## Other websites
*
*
Walk on Water (Aerosmith song)

"**Walk on Water**" is a 1995 song by American hard rock band Aerosmith and was taken from their greatest hits album *Big Ones*. It went to number 16 on the Billboard Mainstream Rock Tracks chart and number 11 in Latvia.

## Track listing 
# "Walk On Water"  (LP Version)
# "Deuces Are Wild" (LP Version)
# "Line Up" (Smokey Bar Mix)

## References
Him (2025 movie)

***Him*** is an American sports horror movie. It was released on September 19, 2025. It was first going to be titled ***GOAT*** before being changed. It was directed by Justin Tipping and produced by Jordan Peele, Win Rosenfeld, Ian Cooper, and Jamal Watson.

The movie follows Cameron Cade, an rising prospect who is invited to train with a retiring star of a team.

Principal photography began in early 2024 and finished in November 2024.

## Cast 
## References
## Other websites
*
The Bride!

***The Bride!*** is an upcoming American monster movie. It is expected to be released on September 26, 2025. It was directed by Maggie Gyllenhaal. She also wrote and co-produced the movie with Osnat Handelsman-Keren, Talia Kleinhendler, and Emma Tillinger Koskoff. It is inspired by the 1935 movie *Bride of Frankenstein*.

The movie is set in 1930s Chicago and follows Frankenstein's monster who wants Dr. Euphronius to create a wife for him.

Principal photography began on April 22, 2024 at the Snug Harbor Cultural Center in Staten Island, New York and finished in Sacramento, California on November 26.

## Cast 
## References
## Other websites
*
The Man with the Child in His Eyes

"**The Man with the Child in His Eyes**" is a 1978 song by English singer-songwriter Kate Bush and is the second single from her debut studio album *The Kick Inside*. It went to number 6 in the United Kingdom, number 3 in Ireland, number 85 in the United States, number 23 in New Zealand and the Netherlands and number 22 in Australia.

## Track listing
**7" single (EMI 2806) (UK)**
# "The Man with the Child in His Eyes" – 2:42
# "Moving" – 3:06

## References
The SpongeBob Movie: Search for SquarePants

***The SpongeBob Movie: Search for SquarePants*** is an upcoming American animated adventure comedy movie. It will be released in theaters on December 19, 2025. It was directed by Derek Drymon and produced by Pam Brady and Lisa Stewart. It is based on the *SpongeBob SquarePants* television show and is the fourth movie based on the show.

In the movie, SpongeBob and Patrick go on an adventure throughout the ocean to find and faceoff against The Flying Dutchman.

## Cast 
## References
## Other websites
*
*
Hammer Horror (song)

"**Hammer Horror**" is a 1978 by English singer-songwriter Kate Bush and is the leading single from her second studio album *Lionheart*. It went to number 44 in the United Kingdom, number 10 in Ireland, number 17 in Australia, number 21 in New Zealand and number 25 in the Netherlands.

## Track listing
All tracks written and composed by Kate Bush.

**7" vinyl**
# "Hammer Horror" – 4:38
# "Coffee Homeground" – 3:39

**7" vinyl (Japan)**
# "Hammer Horror" – 4:15
# "Coffee Homeground" – 3:39

## References
One More Chance (Pet Shop Boys song)

"**One More Chance**" is a 1984 song by Pet Shop Boys and was re-recorded for their second studio album *Actually* in 1987. It did not chart in any of the music charts.

## Track listings
### United States 12-inch
#"One More Chance" (Kordak remix) – 3:26
#"One More Chance" (remix) – 5:33

### United States two-song 12-inch
#"One More Chance" – 3:26
#"West End Girls" – 7:50

### Belgian 12-inch
#"One More Chance" (remix) – 5:33
#"One More Chance" – (3:26)

### German 12-inch
#"One More Chance" (Kordak mix) – 3:26
#"One More Chance" (Bobby O remix) – 5:33

### Swedish 7-inch
#"One More Chance" – 3:30
#"One More Chance" (remix) – 5:37

### Canadian 12-inch
#"One More Chance" – 5:34
#"Working Girl (One Way Love Affair)" (by Girly) – 5:10
#"Love Reaction" (by Divine) – 5:31

### German 1986 7-inch
#"One More Chance" (Hurricane mix) – 3:25
#"Theme for the Pet Shop Boys Pt II" – 3:40

### German 1986 12-inch (reissued 1988 on 12-inch and mini CD)
#"One More Chance" (Hurricane mix) – 5:00
#"Theme for the Pet Shop Boys Pt II" – 5:03

## References
Love Comes Quickly

"**Love Comes Quickly**" is a 1986 song by Pet Shop Boys and taken from their debut studio album *Please*. It went to number 19 in the United Kingdom, number 62 in the United States, number 6 in Spain, number 8 in New Zealand, number 54 in Australia, number 74 in Canada, number 13 in Ireland and number 12 in Finland.

## Track listings
### 7": Parlophone / R 6116 (UK)
* A. "Love Comes Quickly" – 4:18
* B. "That's My Impression" – 4:45

### 12": Parlophone / 12 R 6116 (UK)
* A. "Love Comes Quickly" (Dance Mix) – 6:50
* B. "That's My Impression" (Disco Mix) – 5:18
**also released on 10" (10 R 6116)

### 12": EMI America / V-19218 (US)
* A1. "Love Comes Quickly" (Shep Pettibone Mastermix) – 7:34
* A2. "Love Comes Quickly" (Dub Mix) – 6:55
* B1. "Love Comes Quickly" (Dance Mix) – 6:50
* B2. "That's My Impression" (Disco Mix) – 5:18

## References
Damian Hardung

**Daminan Hardung** (born on September 7th, 1998 in Cologne, Germany) is a German actor. He is known for series like "How to sell drugs online" or "Maxton Hall".

At the age of twelve, Hardung made his acting debut in a few short films, including Der Magische Umhang and Die Könige der Straße. He went on to appear on screen in Transpapa, Unter Frauen, and Die Holzbaronin. In 2013, he played Thomas in his first leading role.

## References 
*https://www.fernsehserien.tv/artikel-damian-hardung.shtml
What Have You Done for Me Lately

"**What Have You Done for Me Lately**" is a 1986 song by Janet Jackson and is the leading single from her third studio album *Control*. It went to number 4 in the United States, number 3 in the United Kingdom and the Netherlands, number 1 in Zimbabwe, number 27 in New Zealand, number 6 in Canada and Australia and number 10 in Ireland.

## Track listings
***Australian / US and Canadian 7-inch single**
:A. "What Have You Done for Me Lately" – 4:59
:B. "He Doesn't Know I'm Alive" – 3:30

***Australian / Canadian / US and European 12-inch single**
:A1. "What Have You Done for Me Lately" (Extended Mix) – 7:00
:B1. "What Have You Done for Me Lately" (Dub Version) – 6:35
:B2. "What Have You Done for Me Lately" (A Cappella Version) – 2:19

***Canadian 12-inch single**
:A1. "What Have You Done for Me Lately" (Extended Mix) – 7:00
:A2. "Nasty" (Extended) – 6:00
:B1. "Nasty" (Instrumental) – 4:00
:B2. "Nasty" (A Cappella) – 2:55

***UK 7-inch single**
:A. "What Have You Done for Me Lately" (Single Version) – 3:28
:B. "Young Love" – 4:56

***UK 12-inch single**
:A1. "What Have You Done for Me Lately" (Extended Mix) – 7:00
:B1 "What Have You Done for Me Lately" (Dub Version) – 6:35
:B2. "Young Love" – 4:56

***European 7-inch single**
:A. "What Have You Done for Me Lately" (Single Version) – 3:28
:B. "He Doesn't Know I'm Alive" – 3:30

## References
Phoenix Chinese News and Entertainment Channel

**Phoenix Chinese News and Entertainment** or **Phoenix CNE Channel**  is one of the six channels that Phoenix Television operates. It was launched in August 1999 in order to serve Chinese viewers in Europe. This channel is a 24-hour free-to-air channel based in London and broadcast via the Astra 2G satellite across the continent. The channel broadcasts its Chinese programmes to 91 countries and regions in Europe and Africa, and reach more than 56 million households and 80% of European Chinese penetration.

Phoenix CNE dedicates to promote cultural exchanges and closer economic partnerships between China, Europe and Africa creates waves for Chinese enterprises and provinces in their efforts to open up new trade and investment opportunities in these continents.

## Related Channels
*Phoenix Chinese Channel
*Phoenix InfoNews Channel
*Phoenix Movies Channel
*Phoenix Hong Kong Channel

## Other websites 
*
Thrown Away (song)

"**Thrown Away**" is a 1981 song by The Stranglers and was taken from their fifth studio album *The Gospel According to the Meninblack*. It went to number 42 in the United Kingdom.

## References
On Every Street (song)

"**On Every Street**" is a 1992 song by British rock band Dire Straits and is the title track to their sixth studio album *On Every Street*. The B-side is the 1980 song *Romeo and Juliet*. It went to number 42 in the United Kingdom and the Netherlands, number 109 in Australia and number 23 in France.

## Track listing
**7-inch single**
# "On Every Street"
# "Romeo and Juliet"

## References
Death on Two Legs (Dedicated to...)

"**Death on Two Legs**" is a 1975 song by Queen and is the opening track to their fourth studio album *A Night at the Opera*. It was the A-side to *Bohemian Rhapsody* in Poland.

## References
Water of Love

"**Water of Love**" is a 1978 song by British rock band Dire Straits and is the second single from their debut studio album *Dire Straits*. It went to number 54 in Australia and number 28 in the Netherlands and did not chart in the United Kingdom.

## References
Are You Ready (AC/DC song)

"**Are You Ready**" is a 1991 song by Australian hard rock band AC/DC and is the third single from their twelfth studio album *The Razors Edge*. It went to number 34 in the United Kingdom, number 18 in Australia, number 1 in New Zealand, number 14 in Finland, number 6 in Ireland, number 38 in Germany and number 16 on the Billboard Mainstream Rock chart.

## Track listings
**7-inch and cassette single**
# "Are You Ready"
# "Got You by the Balls"
* Two limited-edition 7-inch singles were also issued in the UK. One included an AC/DC patch while another was issued in a sleeve designed as a satchel.

**Australian 12-inch and CD single**
# "Are You Ready" – 4:10
# "Got You by the Balls" – 4:29
# "D.T." – 2:59
# "Chase the Ace" – 3:00

**European 12-inch and CD single**
# "Are You Ready" – 4:10
# "Got You by the Balls" – 4:29
# "The Razors Edge" – 4:22

## References
8TV (Malaysian TV network)

**Metropolitan TV Sdn Bhd**, operating as **8TV** (), is a Malaysian Chinese-language free-to-air television network focused on the Chinese community of Malaysia. It is owned and operated by Media Prima. The channel formerly existed as MetroVision from 1 July 1995 until 1 November 1999 and was relaunched as 8TV on 8 January 2004.

## Programme 8TV
This is a list of television programmes currently, rerunning and formerly on **8TV** in Malaysia.

## References
## Other websites
* Official Website
Stay a Little Longer

"**Stay a Little Longer**" is a 1946 song by Bob Wills and His Texas Playboys. It went to number 3 in 1946, Willie Nelson covered it in 1973 and Mel Tillis covered in 1982.
Only Happy When It Rains

"**Only Happy When I Rains**" is a 1995 song by alternative rock band Garbage. It was taken from their debut studio album *Garbage*. It went to number 55 in the United States, number 29 in the United Kingdom, number 79 in Canada, number 80 in Australia, number 38 in New Zealand, number 36 in the Netherlands,  number 27 in Scotland and number 6 in Iceland.

## Track listings
Continuing their theme of collectible 7-inch vinyl releases, which had seen "Vow" packaged in an aluminum sleeve and "Subhuman" in black rubber, Mushroom packaged the 7-inch format for "Only Happy When It Rains" in a "Prismaboard" (rain-effect) die-cut card sleeve, with a hologram logo sticker on the inner jacket. The B-side of the vinyl was pressed with a double-groove, so that either "Girl Don't Come" or "Sleep" played depending on where the stylus landed; the songs were shorter on the vinyl than they were on the CD or cassette formats to accommodate both on one side of the disc. This pressing was limited to 5,000 copies. The original design for the vinyl was for the sleeve to be made from wood, or corrugated cardboard, with wing-nuts in each corner like a flower-press. The nuts were meant to be unscrewed to find the vinyl disc inside - between ten layers of different types of cardboard.
# "Only Happy When It Rains" – 3:58
# "Girl Don't Come" – 2:03
# "Sleep" – 1:41

***UK CD and cassette single**
# "Only Happy When It Rains" – 3:58
# "Girl Don't Come" – 2:33
# "Sleep" – 2:11

***US CD and cassette**
# "Only Happy When It Rains" - 3:58
# "Girl Don't Come" - 2:33
# "Sleep" - 2:11

***Australian CD and cassette single**
# "Only Happy When It Rains" - 3:58
# "Driving Lesson" - 3:47
# "Dog New Tricks" (The Pal Mix) - 4:05

***European CD maxi**

# "Only Happy When It Rains" - 3:58
# "Dog New Tricks" (The Pal mix) - 4:03
# "Stupid Girl" (Red Snapper mix) - 7:37
# "Queer" (Danny Saber mix) - 5:40

***European CD single**
# "Only Happy When It Rains" - 3:58
# "Dog New Tricks" (The Pal mix) - 4:03

## References
Supervixen

"**Supervixen**" is a 1995 song by alternative rock band Garbage and is the opening track to their debut studio album *Garbage*. The song is named after the 1975 movie *Supervixens*.

## References
Tunnel of Love (Dire Straits song)

"**Tunnel of Love**" is a 1980 song by British rock band Dire Straits. It appears on their third studio album *Making Movies*. It went to number 54 in the United Kingdom, number 11 in Spain and number 7 in Italy.

## References
Crosseyed and Painless

"**Crosseyed and Painless**" is a 1980 song by Talking Heads. It was taken from their fourth studio album *Remain in Light* and was released as a promotional single in the United States and a single in Germany in 1981.

## References
The Universal

"**The Universal**" is a 1995 song by Blur and is the second single from their fourth studio album *The Great Escape*. It went to number 5 in the United Kingdom and Scotland and number 12 in Ireland and Iceland.

## Track listings
All music was composed by Albarn, Coxon, James, and Rowntree. All lyrics were written by Albarn.

* **UK CD1 and Australian CD single**
# "The Universal" – 4:00
# "Ultranol" – 2:42
# "No Monsters in Me" – 3:38
# "Entertain Me" (The Live It! remix) – 7:19

* '*UK CD2: *The Universal II – Live at the BBC'''''
# "The Universal" – 4:11
# "Mr Robinson's Quango" – 4:17
# "It Could Be You" – 3:17
# "Stereotypes" – 3:12

* **UK cassette single and European CD single**
# "The Universal" – 3:53
# "Entertain Me" (The Live It! remix) – 7:14

* **Japanese CD single**
# "The Universal" – 4:00
# "It Could Be You" (live at the BBC) – 3:17
# "Stereotypes" (live at the BBC) – 3:12
# "Entertain Me" (The Live It! remix) – 7:19

## References