open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Jinningella

**Jinningella** is a genus of sunellid arthropod.

## Description 
*Jinningella* is similar to the similar Sunella in most ways, being different in the fact that no sexual dimorphism is known and the fact that *Jinningella* has anterodorsal nodes.

## See also 
* *Isoxys communis*

## References
Isabella Jagiellon

Isabella Jagiellon (Hungarian: *Izabella királyné*; Polish: *Izabela Jagiellonka*; Lithuanian: *Izabelė Jogailaitė)* 18 January 1519 – 15 September 1559 was born in Kraków as the oldest child of Sigismund the Old and his second wife Bona Sforza. In 1539, she married John I of Transylvania, at the time Ferdinand I of Bohemia claimed Transylvania, John I died a year later from Intracerebral hemorrhage, 2 weeks before Zápolya died, Isabella gave birth to John II Sigismund, she spent the rest of her life embroiled in succession disputes on behalf of her son.
Manuel Lapuente

**Manuel Lapuente Díaz** (15 May 1944 – 25 October 2025) was a Mexican professional footballer and manager. He played for the Mexico national football team from 1967 to 1973. He managed the national team from 1997 to 2000.

Lapuente died on 25 October 2025 in Puebla City, Mexico from problems caused by pneumonia at the age of 81.

## References
## Other websites
* Manuel Lapuente Website
* Managerial statistics from 1996-2006
* Managerial track record from 1979–2000 with statistics
Björn Andrésen

, Sergio Garfagnoli and Björn Andrésen during the filming of *Death in Venice* in 1970|alt=Death in Venice in 1970]]**Björn Johan Andrésen** (26 January 1955 – 25 October 2025) was a Swedish actor and musician. He was best known for his role as Tadzio in Luchino Visconti's 1971 movie version of the 1912 Thomas Mann novella *Death in Venice*. Andrésen was born in Stockholm, Sweden. His career began in 1970. 

Andrésen died on 25 October 2025 in Stockholm at the age of 70.

## References
## Other websites
*
Leptodactylus fuscus

The **rufous frog**, **South American white-lipped frog**, **fuscous foam frog**, or **lineated frog** (*Leptodactylus fuscus*) is a frog.  It lives in Brazil, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela, French Guiana, Colombia, Trinidad and Tobago, Panama, and Bolivia. Scientists think it could also live in Peru.

## Home
This frog lives in grassy places, marshes, towns, and forests that have had at least some trees cut down. Scientists saw the frog between 0 and 1750 meters above sea level. This frog is good at living in places that human beings have changed.

Scientists saw the frog many protected places. In Brazil, about 17 percent of these frogs live in protected parks.

## Young
The male frogs call to the female frogs when it rains. The frog has young in holes that it digs in the ground in wet places and near lagoons. When water floods the burrows, the larvae swim out.

## Danger
Scientists from the IUCN say this frog is not in danger of dying out.

## References
John Branca

**John Gregory Branca** (born December 11, 1950) (born December 11, 1950) is a prominent entertainment lawyer and music industry executive. He is best known for his work as the co-executor of Michael Jackson's estate and for his role as a legal and business advisor to numerous artists and entertainment companies. Branca has played a significant role in shaping music industry negotiations, rights management, and the handling of high-profile estates.

## References
## Other websites
*
Denis Houf

**Denis Houf** (16 February 1932 – 7 December 2012) was a Belgian international footballer. He earned 26 caps for Belgium between 1954 and 1961, and played at the 1954 FIFA World Cup.

Houf died on 7 December 2012 in Liège.

## Honours 
### Club 
**Standard Liège**
* Belgian First Division: 1957-58, 1960-61, 1962-63; Runners-up: 1961-62
* Belgian Cup: 1953–54

### Individual 
* Belgian Silver Shoe: 1956
* Belgian Bronze Shoe: 1961

## References
Laura Harrier

**Laura Ruth Harrier** (born March 28, 1990) is an American actress and model known for her work in movie and television. She gained widespread recognition for her role as Liz Allan in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) movie *Spider-Man: Homecoming* (2017). Additionally, she has appeared in movies such as *BlacKkKlansman* (2018) and the Netflix series *Hollywood*. Harrier is also celebrated for her work as a model, having appeared on the covers of major fashion magazines and walked in numerous fashion shows.

## References
## External links
* 
* 
*
Odd Martinsen

**Odd-Willy Martinsen** (20 December 1942 – 27 October 2025) was a Norwegian cross-country skier who competed during the 1960s and 1970s. He won a gold and silver medal at the 1968 Winter Olympics and another silver medal at the 1976 Winter Olympics.

Martinsen died on 27 October 2025, at the age of 82.

## References
Claude Abbes

**Claude Jean Jules César Abbes** (24 May 1927 – 11 April 2008) was a French professional footballer. He played for France at the 1954 and 1958 FIFA World Cups.
 
He died on 11 April 2008.

## References
## Other websites
*
Mauryan War of Succession

After the death of Bindusara in 273 BCE, a four year war of succession between Ashoka and his brothers broke out for being the emperor of the Mauryan Empire.

Bindusara wanted Susima to be the heir to the throne but the ministers of the empire supported Ashoka to be the emperor. 

## References
Philippe Jeannol

**Philippe Jeannol** (born 6 August 1958) is a French former professional footballer. He won a gold medal with France at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, California.

## Other websites
* Philippe Jeannol at fff.fr
H. Carl McCall

**Herman Carl McCall** (born October 17, 1935) is an American politician. He is a member of the Democratic Party. He was the 52nd Comptroller of New York from 1993 until 2002. McCall was the Democratic nominee for Governor of New York in 2002. He was the first African-American to be elected New York State Comptroller. 

## References
## Other websites
*Information on 2002 New York Gubernatorial Election
*
Alienation (album)

***Alienation*** is the eighth studio album by Three Days Grace. The album was released on August 22, 2025.

## Track listing
## References
List of political parties in the Republic of Ireland

This article is a **list of political parties in the Republic of Ireland**. 

Multiple parties are represented in the Dáil Éireann meaning coalition governments are usually formed. 

Historically, the two main parties have been Fianna Fáil and Fine Gael, which emerged from the original Sinn Féin. The Labour Party, formed in 1912, has traditionally been the third-largest party. 

As of 2024, the largest party in parliament is Fianna Fáil, followed by Sinn Féin, Fine Gael, Labour and the Social Democrats. The government currently consists of Fianna Fáil and Fine Gael, supported by a number of independents. 

## The parties 
### National parties 
* Fianna Fáil – a centre to centre-right party which promotes conservatism, Christian democracy and Irish republicanism. 
* Sinn Féin – a left-wing party which promotes democratic socialism and Irish republicanism.
* Fine Gael – a centre-right party which promotes liberal conservatism and Christian democracy. 
* Labour Party – a centre-left party which promotes social democracy. 
* Social Democrats – a centre-left party which promotes social democracy.
* Independent Ireland – a right-wing populist party. 
* PBP–Solidarity – a left-wing to far-left electoral alliance which promotes socialism and Trotskyism.
* Aontú – a big tent party which promotes Irish republicanism, social conservatism and Euroscepticism.
* Green Party – a centre-left party which promotes green politics.

## Footnotes
Operation Containment

The military operation **Containment** *()* happens since October 28, 2025 in the Complexo do Alemão and Penha favela complexes in northern Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. More than one hundred civilians were killed.  
The operation aimed to weaken the main gangs (or factions), along Comando Vermelho. It also aimed to have the state *"reassert control"* over areas dominated by organized crime.  
The operation became one of the deadliest security actions in the state’s history.

## Background 
In the months preceding the operation, Rio de Janeiro authorities reported a surge in violent incidents attributed to drug trafficking groups operating in the Alemão and Penha regions.  
Governor Cláudio Castro authorized an extensive deployment of security forces, citing the need to "restore order" and contain the activities of armed gangs.  

## The Operation 
At around 04:00 local time, approximately 2,500 officers from the state’s Military Police and Civil Police entered the favela complexes supported by armored vehicles and helicopters.  
Authorities stated they were executing more than 100 arrest warrants targeting members of the Comando Vermelho.  
Gang members responded with gunfire and explosives, leading to prolonged clashes.  
Reports indicated that drones were used to drop improvised explosive devices on police positions.

## Casualties 
Initial reports indicated at least 64 deaths, including four police officers.  
Subsequent updates from local authorities and the Rio Public Defender’s Office raised the total death toll to 132.  
The operation resulted in the seizure of firearms, narcotics, and vehicles, though exact figures were not disclosed.

## Impact 
The fighting caused widespread disruption throughout northern Rio.  
Schools were closed, public transport was suspended, and major roads were blocked by burning barricades.  
Night classes at the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro were canceled for safety reasons.

## Reactions 
Governor Cláudio Castro described the situation as "a war against narcoterrorism."  
Human rights groups and international organizations criticized the scale of the violence, expressing concern over potential extrajudicial killings.  
The United Nations Human Rights Office and the United States Department of State issued statements calling for investigations and restraint by security forces.

## Significance 
Operation Containment is regarded as one of the deadliest police operations in Rio de Janeiro’s history.

## References
List of lithuanian grand dukes

This is a **list of Lithuanian monarchs** who ruled Lithuania from its inception until the fall of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in 1795.

## House of Mindaugas 
## House of Monomakh 
## House of Gediminas 
## House of Olelkovich 
## House of Jagiellon 
## House of Báthory 
## House of Habsburg 
## House of Vasa 
## House of Wiśniowiecki 
## House of Sobieski 
## House of Bourbon 
## House of Leszczyński 
## House of Poniatowski
Günter Haritz

**Günter Haritz** (16 October 1948 &ndash; 29 October 2025) was German road and track cyclist. He won the gold medal in the Men's 4.000 Team Pursuit at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich. In 1973, together with Peter Vonhof, Hans Lutz and Günther Schumacher, Haritz won the amateur world title in the team pursuit. He was a professional cyclist from 1973 to 1982, winning the national championship on the road in 1974. Haritz was born in Heidelberg, Allied-occupied Germany.

In the 1976 Vuelta a España, Haritz tested positive for doping, and left the race after the B-test also was positive.

Haritz died on 29 October 2025 from cancer at the age of 77.

## References
## Other websites
*
James Senese

**Gaetano** "**James**" **Senese** (6 January 1945 – 29 October 2025) was an Italian saxophonist, composer, actor and singer-songwriter. He was born in Naples, Italy. His career began in the 1960s as a member of the rhythm and blues band The Showmen. 

In 1974 Senese co-founded and led the jazz-progressive rock group Napoli Centrale. After the group broke-up in 1978, he started performing with James Brown, Ornette Coleman, Gil Evans, Art Ensemble of Chicago and Roberto De Simone. His first solo album was released in 1983 by Polydor Records.

Senese died on 29 October 2025 at a hospital in Naples from problems caused by pneumonia at the age of 80.

## References
## Other websites
*
*
Leptodactylus albilabris

The **Hispaniolan ditch frog**, **Antillean white-lipped frog**, or '''Gunther's white-lipped frog'* (*Leptodactylus albilabris'') is a frog.  It lives in the Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico, and the Dominican Republic. Scientists think it could also live in Peru.

## Home
This frog lives in the water and on land. People have seen it in marshes, streams, farmland, and other watery places in forests and places with few trees.

Scientists saw the frog many protected places. It lives on all of Puerto Rico, so it lives in all Puerto Rico's protected parks. It also lives in St. John National Park in the U.S. Virgin Islands.

## Young
The male frogs call to the female frogs. The female frog makes a nest out of foam to put eggs in.

## Danger
Scientists from the IUCN say this frog is not in danger of dying out, but it is in some danger. Climate change can change the whole Caribbean area, where the frog lives. It could change the rain and make the islands too hot, which could hurt the frog. If the sea level rises, the frogs could die from the salt water.

Scientists found the dangerous fungus *Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis* on frogs in some places. This can cause the disease chytridiomycosis, which kills frogs. People brought the snake *Xenochrophis vittatus* to the frog's home. This snake is a danger to the frog too.

## References
Zig & Sharko

***Zig & Sharko*** () is a French animated slapstick comedy television series that produced by Xilam and originally aired on Canal+, Gulli, and M6 from December 21, 2010 to April 16, 2024.

## Episodes
Leptodactylus gracilis

'''Dumeril's striped frog'* (*Leptodactylus gracilis'') is a frog.  It lives in Uruguay, Paraguay, Bolivia, and Brazil. Scientists think it could also live in Peru.

## Home
This frog lives grasslands and forests. Scientists saw the frog between 0 and 2000 meters above sea level.

Scientists saw the frog many protected places: Río Pilcomayo National Park, Calilegua National Park, Parque Nacional El Rey, Cerro Verde Área de manejo de hábitats y/o especies, Humedales del Santa Lucia Área Protegida con Recursos Manejados, Parque Universitario Sierra de San Javier, Horco Molle Reserva Universitaria, Reserva de Uso Multiple Escuela Rural Enrique Berduc, Rincón de Santa María Reserva Natural Provincial, Pampa de Achala Reserva Hidrica Provincial, El Bagual Private Reserve, APA da Escarpa Devoniana, APA do Entorno da Costeira, ESEC do Taim, FLONA de Chapeco, PARES de Vila Velha, PARES Itapeva, PARES Serra Furada, PARES Tabuleiro, PARMU das Araucarias, PARMU Morro do Ceu, PARNA da Lagoa do Peixe, PARNA dos Campos Gerais, REBIO do Ibicui Mirim, and REBIO Lami Jose Lutzenberger. Scientists think the frog could also live in Área de Proteção Ambiental Do Banhado Grande.

## Young
The female frog makes a nest out of foam to put eggs in. She makes the nest in a hole in the ground. The tadpoles swim in ponds that dry up for part of the year and in grassy places that are full of water for part of the year.

## Danger
Scientists from the IUCN say this frog is not in danger of dying out.

## References
Reno Aces

The **Reno Aces** are a Minor League Baseball team from Reno, Nevada. They play baseball at the Triple-A (AAA) level, the most difficult level before Major League Baseball, against other baseball teams in the Pacific Coast League (a group of 10&nbsp;baseball teams at the same level). The Aces are partnered with the Arizona Diamondbacks, a Major League Baseball team. When a player shows that he plays well at this level, he may be moved up to play for the Diamondbacks.

The team is called Aces because Reno is a popular city for gambling and casinos and the ace is the highest card in several card games.

The Aces have played at a stadium called Greater Nevada Field since 2009.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* The team's website
* The team's statistics from *Baseball-Reference*
Rafael Grossi

**Rafael Mariano Grossi** (born 12 March 1961) is an Argentine politician who has been the Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) since 3 December 2019. He was the Argentine Ambassador to Austria from 2013 to 2019.

In December 2025, Grossi announced his candidacy to be the next Secretary-General of the United Nations.

## References
Jonny Greenwood

**Jonny Greenwood** (born 5 November 1972) is an English musician and composer. He plays guitar and writes music. He is best known as the lead guitarist and keyboard player of the rock band Radiohead. Greenwood is also a film composer. He has written music for movies such as *There Will Be Blood*, *Phantom Thread*, and *The Power of the Dog*.

In 2003, the magazine *Rolling Stone* placed Greenwood and his bandmate Ed O'Brien at number 60 on its list of the "100 Greatest Guitarists of All Time".

## Early life 
Greenwood was born in Oxford, England. He started playing music when he was a child. He learned to play the recorder, then the viola, and later the guitar. He studied music at Oxford Brookes University but left before finishing to work full-time with Radiohead.

## Career 
### Radiohead 
Jonny joined the band in 1991 with his older brother Colin Greenwood. The other members are Thom Yorke, Ed O'Brien, and Phil Selway. At first, Greenwood played keyboards and harmonica. He later became the lead guitarist.

He is known for his experimental guitar playing. He uses electronic instruments and effects. Greenwood also plays keyboards, viola, ondes Martenot, and other instruments. Some of Radiohead's most famous albums include *OK Computer* (1997), *Kid A* (2000), and *In Rainbows* (2007).

### Film music 
Greenwood started writing music for films in the 2000s. He has worked with director Paul Thomas Anderson on several movies. His music mixes classical instruments with modern sounds. He has been nominated for the Academy Award (Oscar) for Best Original Score four times.

Some of his film scores include:

* *There Will Be Blood* (2007)
* *The Master* (2012)
* *Phantom Thread* (2017)
* *The Power of the Dog* (2021)
* *Licorice Pizza* (2021)

## Personal life 
Greenwood is married to Israeli visual artist Sharona Katan. They have three children. He lives in Italy.

## References
W. Sterling Cole

**William Sterling Cole** (April 18, 1904 – March 15, 1987) was an American politician and lawyer. He was the first Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) from 1957 to 1961. He was a Republican member of the United States House of Representatives from New York from 1935 until 1957.

## References
## Other websites
*C-SPAN 
*W. Sterling Cole Papers, Cornell University
Rebeca Grynspan

**Rebeca Grynspan Mayufis** (born 14 December 1955) is a Costa Rican economist and politician who has been the Secretary-General of the UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD) since 13 September 2021. She was the Vice President of Costa Rica from 1994 to 1998.

Grynspan was the Ibero-American Secretary General from 2014 to 2021 and the UN Under-Secretary-General and the Associate Administrator of the United Nations Development Programme from 2010 to 2014. 

On 8 October 2025, Grynspan was nominated by Costa Rican president Rodrigo Chaves to become the next Secretary-General of the United Nations upon the end of António Guterres' tenure in 2026.

## References
Sigvard Eklund

**Sigvard Arne Eklund** (19 June 1911 – 30 January 2000) was a Swedish politician who was the Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency from 1961 to 1981.

## References
San Pedro Claver church

The **San Pedro Claver church** (Spanish: *Iglesia de San Pedro Claver*) is a Colombian church in Cartagena, Colombia. Named after San Pedro Claver, a priest. the church was built in 1539 during the Spanish Empire, and the rebuilt again after a fire. Today, it's still standing in the Santo Domingo Plaza.
Cornel Feruță

**Cornel Feruță** (born 21 August 1975) is a Romanian diplomat. He was the acting Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency in 2019. In 2022, he became the Permanent Representative of Romania to the United Nations.

## References
## Other websites
GroenLinks–PvdA

**GroenLinks–PvdA** (; alternatively **PvdA–GroenLinks**, or **GreenLeft–Labour** in English), is an alliance between GroenLinks (GL; *GreenLeft*) and the Labour Party (PvdA) in the Netherlands. 

## Background
It was founded at the national level by party leaders Lilianne Ploumen and Jesse Klaver during the 2021–2022 Dutch cabinet formation. The two parties formed a joint parliamentary group in the Provincial Council of Zeeland in 29 March 2023, then formed a joint group in the Senate following the 2023 Dutch Senate election, and formed a joint group in the House of Representatives on 27 October 2023.

After the collapse of the fourth Rutte cabinet in July 2023, the leaders of PvdA (Attje Kuiken) and GL (Jesse Klaver) announced their plans to run in the 2023 Dutch general election as an alliance. Members of both PvdA and GroenLinks voted in favour of the proposal, and confirmed Frans Timmermans as lead candidate in August.

### New party
In June 2025, members from both parties voted in favour of a full mergerinto a new political party to be formed in 2026, along with an alliance for the 2025 Dutch general election.

## Notes
## References
John Sobieski

John II/IV Sobieski (17th August 1629-17th June 1696) was King of Poland Lithuania from 1686 until his death in 1696. John was born in Olesko, he spent his childhood in Zhovkva after graduating from​ Bartłomiej Nowodworski College in 1643, Sobieski then graduated from the philosophical faculty of the University of Kraków in 1646, after finishing his studies, John and his brother Marek left for Western Europe, where they spent more than 2 years travelling, the death of Władysław III Vasa and the hostilities of the Khmelnytsky Uprising, they volunteered to join the army.​

In 1649, John fought in the Battle of Zboriv. In 1652, Marek died in Tatar captivity after his capture at the​ Battle of Batih. John was promoted the rank of Colonel and fought in the Battle of Berestechko.​ In 1653 Sobieski was sent by John III Casimir to the Ottoman Empire, he learnt Tatar and Turkish, he studied Ottoman traditions and military tactics after the start of the Deluge, John Sobieski was among the Greater Polish regiments led by Krzyszt Opaliński, Palatine of Poznań which capitulated at Ujście and swore allegiance to King Charles X of Sweden.​

26th May 1656, he received the position of standard-bearer of the Crown, during the 3 days Battle of Warsaw, Sobieski commanded 2,000 men strong regiment of Tatar cavalry. He took part in a few engagements over the next 2 years, including the Siege of Toruń in 1658.​ In 1659, he was elected a deputy to the Sejm and was one of the Polish negotiators of the Treaty of​ Hadiach with the Cossacks. He took part in the war against the Russians, participating in the  Battle of Slobodyshche and Battle of Lyubar and later that year negotiated the Treaty of Cudnów with the Cossacks.

Through personal connections, he became a strong supporter of the French faction in the Polish royal court, represented by Queen Marie Louise Gonzaga.​Sobieski remained loyal to the King during the Lubomirski Rebellion, he participated in the Sejm of 1665, accepted the prestigious office of Marshal of the Crown on 18th May that year, in 1666 he was promoted Field Crown Hetmanhe was defeated at the Battle of Mątwy and signed the agreement of Łęgonice on 21st July, which ended the Lubomirski Rebellion.

In October 1667, he achieved another victory over the Cossacks of Petro Doroshenko and their Crimean Tatar allies in the Battle of Podhajce, during the Polish-Cossack-Tatar War (1666–71).​ On 5th February 1668, he was promoted Grand Hetman of the Crown, the highest military rank in the country and the de facto supreme commander of the Polish-Lithuanian Army. 1672 saw internal politics destabilizing the Commonwealth as the pro-French faction of Sobieski and pro-court faction of King Louis formed 2 confederations.​
Painted Post, New York

**Painted Post** is a village in Steuben County, New York. The village is in the town of Erwin, west of the city of Corning. The population was 1,768 at the 2020 census.

## References
Tell Me Baby

"**Tell Me Baby**" is a 2006 song by Red Hot Chili Peppers and is the second single from their ninth studio album *Stadium Arcadium*. It went to number 16 in the United Kingdom and New Zealand, number 50 in the United States, number 12 in Ireland, number 20 in Norway and Australia, number 18 in the Netherlands and number 5 in Poland.

## Formats and track listings
;CD version 1 5439 15673-2
# "Tell Me Baby" &ndash; 4:07
# "A Certain Someone" &ndash; 2:25

;CD version 2 9362 42956-2
# "Tell Me Baby" &ndash; 4:07
# "Mercy Mercy" &ndash; 4:01
# "Lyon 6.6.06" (Live) &ndash; 3:53

;7" Picture Disc 5439 15973-2
# "Tell Me Baby" &ndash; 4:07
# "Mercy Mercy" &ndash; 4:01

## References
Button cell

A **button cell** (also known as a watch battery or a coin battery) is a small, single-cell battery that is shaped like a squat cylinder, resembling a button. They are typically 5 to 25 mm in diameter and are made out of stainless steel.

## Uses 
Button cells are found in many everyday things. Some examples are:
* Watches
* Calculators
* Hearing aids
* Car key fobs
* Small toys
* Medical devices
* Computer backup power
* Certain types of phones
* Life support

## How it works 
Most button cells are made for one-time use. This means they are meant to be thrown away when they run out of power. Some button cell batteries can also be recharged, meaning they can be used multiple times without needing to be thrown out, although they have lower capacity than disposable ones.

Inside, different chemicals are used. Some common types are:
* Alkaline: Higher capacity than zinc-carbon.
* Lithium: Most common variant. Lasts a long time and is often used in computer memory.
* Silver oxide: Higher capacity for devices with cut-off voltage.

## Hazards when ingested 
Button cells are dangerous if swallowed. When a button cell gets stuck, it can cause very internal burns inside the body. If this happens, it is a medical emergency. Failure to remove the battery can cause permanent internal damage to the body, including very extreme constipation, or even death in extreme cases.

To help combat this, companies now put a bitter coating on the batteries to reduce ingestion by children from swallowing them which tastes terrible as confirmed by *"The Verge"*.There have also been some very severe cases of very young children being exposed to the zinc contained inside these button cells, which confirms the danger with eating them.

## References
Guilty (Blue song)

"**Guilty**" is a 2003 song by British boy band Blue and is the title track to their third studio album *Guilty*. It went to number 2 in the United Kingdom, Spain, Scotland and Czech Republic and number 1 in Denmark.

## Track listings
**UK CD1**
# "Guilty"
# "Too Close"

**UK CD2**
# "Guilty" – 3:44
# "Rock the Night" – 3:21
# "Back It Up" – 3:29
# "Guilty" (video) – 3:44

**UK DVD single**
# "Guilty" (video) – 3:44
# "Back It Up" (picture gallery) – 3:21
# "Guilty Instrumental" (picture gallery) – 3:29

**Japanese CD single**
# "Guilty"
# "Rock the Night"
# "Back It Up"

## References
Computer forensics

examining a mobile device that was (taken by authorities, or) seized during an investigation]]
 digital camera, two flash memory cards, a USB flash drive, a 5GB iPod, a CD-R or DVD recordable, and a Mini CD.]]

**Computer forensics** (also known as **computer forensic science**)
 is a branch of digital forensic science. That branch is about evidence found in computers and digital storage media.
Gareth Ward

**Gareth Ward** may refer to:
* Gareth Ward, former Australian politician
* Gareth Edward Ward, British diplomat
* Gareth Ward (author), New Zealand author
Sanctify Yourself

"**Sanctify Yourself**" is a 1986 song by Scottish band Simple Minds and is the second single from their seventh studio album *Once Upon a Time*. It went to number 10 in the United Kingdom, number 14 in the United States, number 17 in Canada, number 22 in New Zealand, number 4 in Ireland and number 3 in the Netherlands.

## References
Driven (Rush song)

"**Driven**" is a 1997 song by Canadian progressive rock band Rush and the third single from their 16th studio album *Test for Echo*. It went to number 3 on the Billboard Mainstream Rock chart.

## Track listing
## References
Light Years (Jamiroquai song)

"**Light Years**" is a 1995 song by English funk band Jamiroquai and was taken from their second studio album *The Return of the Space Cowboy*. It went to number 112 in Australia and release was cancelled in the United Kingdom.

## Track listings
* **UK CD single**
# "Light Years" (edit) – 3:59
# "Scam" (live) – 5:13
# "Journey to Arnhemland" (live) – 5:39
# "We Gettin' Down" (live) – 9:31
* **US 12-inch vinyl**
:A1. "Light Years" (Way Gone Mix)
:A2. "Light Years" (True Power Mix)
:B1. "Light Years" (4 to Da Floor Mix)
:B2. "Light Years" (album version)
:B3. "Light Years" (album instrumental)

## References
Hold Me, Thrill Me, Kiss Me, Kill Me

"**Hold Me, Thrill Me, Kiss Me, Kill Me**" is a 1995 song by Irish rock group U2 and was taken from the 1995 movie *Batman Forever*. It went to number 2 in the United Kingdom, Denmark and Sweden, number 16 in the United States, number 3 in Canada and Austria and number 1 in New Zealand, Ireland, Australia, Hungary, Norway, Scotland, Iceland and Finland. It received 2 Grammy nominations.

## Formats and track listings
The song featured singles with three different track listings. Note that the B-sides on the first two singles are non-U2 songs.

## References
Isn't Life Strange

"'''Isn't Life Strange'*" is a 1972 song by English progressive rock band The Moody Blues and is the leading single to their eighth studio album *Seventh Sojourn''. It went to number 13 in the United Kingdom, number 29 in the United States, number 9 in Canada and number 39 in Australia.

## References
Empty (Garbage song)

"**Empty**" is a 2016 song by alternative rock band Garbage and is the leading single to their sixth studio album *Strange Little Birds*. It went to number 39 on the Billboard Alternative Airplay charts.

## References
This Is a Call

"**This Is a Call**" is a 1995 song by Foo Fighters and is the leading single from their debut studio album *Foo Fighters*. It went to number 5 in the United Kingdom, number 7 in Scotland, number 9 in Australia, number 11 in New Zealand, number 29 in Canada, number 16 in Ireland and number 14 in Iceland.

## Track listings
**UK 7-inch single; French and Japanese CD single**
# "This Is a Call"
# "Winnebago" (Grohl, Turner)

**UK 12-inch and CD single**
# "This Is a Call"
# "Winnebago"
# "Podunk"

**Dutch and Australian CD single; New Zealand cassette single**
# "This Is a Call"
# "Winnebago"
# "Podunk (Cement Mix)"

* "Podunk (Cement Mix)" is seemingly the same mix and version as the standard version of "Podunk". The reason for this is unknown.

## References
Not Enough Time

"**Not Enough Time**" is a 1992 song by Australian new wave band INXS and is the third single from their eighth studio album *Welcome to Wherever You Are*. It went to number 28 in the United States and number 7 in Canada. The Australian singer Deni Hines appears on the backing vocal.

## Track listings
**US CD single**
# "Not Enough Time" (Barcelona LP fade) – 4:20
# "Light the Planet" – 2:50

**US maxi-CD single**
# "Not Enough Time" (Barcelona LP fade) – 4:20
# "Deepest Red" – 3:20
# "Firma Terror" – 3:05
# "In My Living Room" – 3:54

**US cassette single**
# "Not Enough Time" (Barcelona LP fade)
# "Deepest Red"

**Japanese mini-CD single**
# "Not Enough Time"
# "Light the Planet"

## References
Too Young to Die (Jamiroquai song)

"**Too Young to Die**" is a 1993 song by English funk band Jamiroquai and is the second single from their debut studio album *Emergency on Planet Earth*. It went to number 10 in the United Kingdom, number 15 in Finland, number 25 in Iceland and number 30 in Sweden. 

## Track listings
* **UK 12-inch vinyl**
# "Too Young to Die" (extended version) – 10:18
# "Too Young to Die" (original) – 6:05
# "Too Young to Die" (instrumental) – 6:22

* **UK CD single**
# "Too Young to Die" (7-inch edit) – 3:22
# "Too Young to Die" (extended version) – 10:18
# "Too Young to Die" (original) – 6:05
# "Too Young to Die" (instrumental) – 6:22

* **Japanese CD single**
# "Too Young to Die" (7-inch edit) – 3:22
# "When You Gonna Learn" (Digeridoo) – 3:48
# "Too Young to Die" (original) – 6:05
# "When You Gonna Learn" (Cante Hondo mix) – 5:49

## References
1986-87 Austrian football championship

The **1986-87 Austrian football championship**  was organized by the Austrian Football Association The top-flight First Division and the second-tier Second Division were merged this season through a playoff format. The third tier consisted of the Regionalliga East (Vienna, Lower Austria, Burgenland) and West (Salzburg, Tyrol, Vorarlberg), as well as the regional leagues of Carinthia, Upper Austria and Styria.

Rapid won the Austrian football championship for the 28th time this season. VfB Mödling , 	First Vienna FC 1894, Grazer AK, SK Austria Klagenfurt were promoted from the Intermediate play off for the 1987-88 season.

## Mode 
The championship in the 1st and 2nd Divisions was initially contested in the fall with 12 teams. Each team initially played 22 matches. The teams were then divided into the **Champion play off** (1st to 8th in the 1st Division), the **Intermediate play off**  (9th to 12th in the 1st Division and 1st to 4th in the 2nd Division) and the **Relegation play off** (5th to 12th in the 2nd Division) for the spring championship. This meant that the Masters Playoff determined the champions and European Cup berths, the Intermediate play off determined promotions and relegations between the 1st and 2nd Divisions.  Relegation Playoff determined teams relegated to the regional and state leagues. Games, goals, and points were carried over into the spring for the Masters and Relegation Playoffs.
## Initial round table
Table mode (in case of equal points): 1. Goal difference 

## Champion play off table
Table mode (in case of equal points): 1. Goal difference 

## Matches initial round 
### Round 1
### Round 2
### Round 3
### Round 4
### Round 5
### Round 6
### Round 7
### Round 8
### Round 9
### Round 10
### Round 11
### Round 12
### Round 13
### Round 14
### Round 15
### Round 16
### Round 17
### Round 18
### Round 19
### Round 20
### Round 21
### Round 22
## Matches Champion play off 
### Round 23
### Round 24
### Round 25
### Round 26
### Round 27
### Round 28
### Round 29
### Round 30
### Round 31
### Round 32
### Round 33
### Round 34
### Round 35
### Round 36
## Champion squad
## Top scorer
## References and notes
Dacom

**Dacom, Inc.** was a technology company founded in 1966 by two former Lockheed engineers, Daniel Hochman and Don Weber. They used their earlier research on sending digital images through satellites to develop new communication tools.

Their work led to the first digital fax machine sold to the public and later to a system that could send a fax in under one minute using a regular phone line. In 1973, Dacom won the IR-100 Award (now called the R&D 100 Award) for creating one of the year’s best new inventions in information technology. The ideas and patents from Dacom became the basis for the modern fax machine used in offices and homes.

## References
StrataCom

**StrataCom, Inc.** was a high-speed network equipment manufacturing company. It started in January 1986 in Cupertino, California, by 26 former workers of Packet Technologies.

StrataCom created the first commercial “cell switch,” also known as a fast-packet switch. ATM technology later became an important part of the world’s communication systems during the 1990s.

## References
Sergej Schawlo

**Sergej Schawlo** ( * 4 September 1956 in Nikopol, Ukrainian SSR) is a former Soviet football player, football coach and football manager.
## Career 
Schawlo began his professional football career in 1974 in the Latvian SSR, initially with Elektron Riga, then with FK Daugava Riga. In 1977, he transferred to Spartak Moscow and won the Soviet championship with them in 1979. In 1986, he moved to Torpedo Moscow and won the Soviet Cup with them that same year.

In 1987, Schawlo joined   Torpedo Moscow. He won the Austrian championship with them in 1988. In the following years, Schawlo played for various clubs in Austria and ended his playing career in 1997 with FC Laxenburg. Afterward, worked in  the coaching staff of several Austrian and Russian clubs. In 2005, he became General Director of Spartak Moscow, a position he held until 2008.
## International 
Between 19 and 1985, Shavlo made 19 appearances for the Soviet national team. He also played five matches for the Soviet Olympic team he won the  bronze medal at the 1980 Moscow Olympics.
## Honours 
*Soviet championshipː1979
* Soviet Cupː1986
*Austrian Championː 1988
*1980 Moscow Olympicsː3rd
Superman (serial)

as Superman in a publicity still from 1948]]
***Superman*** is a classic superhero movie serial based on the DC Comics character Superman. It was produced by Columbia Pictures and released in 15 chapters from 1948 to 1949. The serial starred Kirk Alyn as Clark Kent/Superman and Noel Neill as Lois Lane. It is notable for being one of the earliest movie adaptations of Superman and helped popularize the character in popular culture.
Tuckaleechee Caverns

s in the Tuckaleechee Caverns]]
s in the Tuckaleechee Caverns]]

The **Tuckaleechee Caverns** (, ) is a cave system that is also a tourist attraction. The caverns are beneath the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. They have an opening in Townsend, Tennessee.

The “Big Room” is an immense chamber with many stalagmites reaching  tall. Another large chamber exists beyond the “Big Room”, but is closed to the public because a part of the caverns need to be destroyed to make is safely accessible.

The Tuckaleechee Caverns have a  underground waterfall named “Silver Falls”. The caverns also host a seismograph system monitored by the Department of Defense and the Geological Survey Agency.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Erwin, New York

**Erwin** is a town in Steuben County, New York, United States. The population was 8,090 at the 2020 census.

## References
Pororo the Little Penguin season 1

The first season of the South Korean animated television series *Pororo the Little Penguin* was originally aired on EBS from November 27, 2003 to June 28, 2004 and contains 52 episodes.

## Episodes
Gareth Ward (Australian politician)

:*For other people with the same name, see Gareth Ward.*

**Gareth James Ward** is a former Australian politician. He resigned from the New South Wales Legislative Assembly in 2025 after being found guilty for sexual assault. He represented the seat of Kiama on the South Coast from 2011 to 2025. He held various positions in the government serving as Minister for Families, Communities and Minister for Disability Services. He was suspended from the New South Wales parliament in March 2022 after being charged with sexual intercourse without consent, and three counts of indecent assault. He was convicted of all four counts in July 2025.

Ward resigned on 8 August 2025 as the Parliament was preparing to expel him. This caused a by-election in Kiama. In Ocotber 2025 he was sent to prison for five years and nine months.

## References
Runnin' with the Devil

"'''Runnin' with the Devil'*" is a 1978 song by Van Halen and is the second single from their debut studio album *Van Halen''. It went to number 84 in the United States and number 52 in the United Kingdom.

## References
Stillness in Time

"**Stillness in Time**" is a 1995 song by English funk band Jamiroquai and was taken from their second studio album *The Return of the Space Cowboy*. It went to number 9 in the United Kingdom and number 14 in Scotland. It was covered by Calvin Harris in 2007.

## Track listing
* **UK CD: 1 **
# "Stillness in Time" (radio edit) – 3:40
# "Space Cowboy" (classic radio edit) – 4:01
# "Space Cowboy" (classic club mix) – 7:52
# "Stillness in Time" (vinyl version) – 6:13

* **UK CD: 2**
# "Stillness in Time" (vinyl version) – 6:13
# "Emergency on Planet Earth" – 4:04
# "Space Cowboy" (radio edit) – 3:46
# "Light Years" (radio edit) – 3:59

* **UK 12-inch vinyl **
# "Stillness in Time" (vinyl version) – 6:13
# "Space Cowboy" (classic radio edit) – 4:01
# "Space Cowboy" (classic club mix) – 7:52

## References
Gila, New Mexico

**Gila** is a census-designated place (CDP) in Grant County, New Mexico, United States. It is  northwest of the county seat, Silver City. Its population was 285 as of the 2020 census.

## References
USS Enterprise (CVN-65)

'*USS *Enterprise* (CVN-65)**, formerly **CVA(N)-65*', is a decommissioned United States Navy aircraft carrier. In 1958, she became the first nuclear-powered aircraft carrier in the United States Navy and the world, as well as the eighth United States naval vessel to have the *Enterprise* name. At , she is the longest naval vessel ever built and the only ship of her class, which was originally planned to have five other ships. *Enterprise* had a crew of some 4,600 service members.

*Enterprise* was, at the time of inactivation, the third-oldest commissioned vessel in the United States Navy after the wooden-hulled  and . She became inactive on 1 December 2012, and officially decommissioned on 3 February 2017. She was replaced by the USS *Gerald R. Ford*.

## References
USS Carl Vinson

'*USS *Carl Vinson* (CVN-70)*' is the United States Navy's third  supercarrier. She is named for Carl Vinson (1883–1981), a congressman from Georgia. The ship was launched in 1980. *Carl Vinson* is currently the flagship of Carrier Strike Group 1 with Carrier Air Wing Two serving as her air wing. The ship was involved in the Operation Desert Strike, Operation Iraqi Freedom, Operation Southern Watch, and Operation Enduring Freedom. The body of Osama bin Laden was buried at sea in 2011 from the deck of *Carl Vinson*.

## References
She Is His Only Need

"**She Is His Only Need**" is a 1992 debut single by country singer Wynonna Judd and was taken from her debut studio album *Wynonna*.

## References
All India Shia Personal Law Board

**All India Shia Personal Law Board** (AISPLB) is an organisation in India. It was formed in January 2005 to represent the rights of Shia Muslims. Some members felt that the All India Muslim Personal Law Board (AIMPLB) did not give enough attention to Shia views.

**Maulana Kalbe Sadiq** was the vice chairman of the Shia board. He also served as the senior vice president of the **All India Muslim Personal Law Board (AIMPLB)**.

## Activities 
In 2016, AISPLB introduced a model *nikahnama* (marriage contract) that rejected the practice of triple talaq in one sitting. It said divorce among Shia Muslims should only happen when both husband and wife agree.

The board operates from Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.

## References 
## Categories
USS Gerald R. Ford

'*USS *Gerald R. Ford* (CVN-78)*' is an aircraft carrier of the United States Navy and the lead ship of her class. The ship is named after the 38th president of the United States, Gerald Ford.

Construction began on 11 August 2005. The keel of *Gerald R. Ford* was laid down on 13 November 2009. She was christened on 9 November 2013. *Gerald R. Ford* replaced the decommissioned  in December 2012. 

*Gerald R. Ford* was delivered to the Navy on 31 May 2017 and formally commissioned by President Donald Trump on 22 July 2017. She left the Naval Station Norfolk on her first deployment on 2 May 2023. 

, she is the world's largest aircraft carrier and the largest warship ever built.

## References
USS George Washington (CVN-73)

'*USS *George Washington*** (**CVN-73*') is a United States Navy nuclear-powered aircraft carrier. It is the sixth carrier in the  and the fourth US Navy ship with that name, after George Washington, Founding Father, commander-in-chief of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War, and the first president of the United States.

The contract for *George Washington* was awarded to Newport News Shipbuilding on 27 December 1982. Her keel was laid on 25 August 1986, she was christened on 21 July 1990 by First Lady Barbara Bush. It was commissioned at Naval Station Norfolk on 4 July 1992.

*George Washington* was deployed to protect New York City after the September 11 attacks.

## References
Pororo the Little Penguin season 3

The third season of the South Korean animated television series *Pororo the Little Penguin* was originally aired on EBS from May 4 to October 27, 2009 and contains 52 episodes.

## Episodes
Chiro and Friends

***Chiro and Friends*** is a South Korean children's animated television series that originally aired on EBS from October 31, 2010 to July 8, 2014. It is also currently airing on Poyo TV.

## Chatacters
* Chiro - The youngest of the three chicks. He is a mischievous and troublemaker recognized by everyone in Nemoland. He is always causing trouble by rushing into things that are fun and that he wants to do without regard for consequences. He is voiced by Yang Jeong-hwa/John Hasler.
* Chiyo/Chess - The second of three chicks. She is introverted and timid, but also emotional and sensitive. She sometimes gets upset by Chiro's pranks, but she has a warm heart that cherishes Chiro. She is voiced by Park Seon-yeong/Emily Corselli
* Chico - The eldest of the three chicks. He has a strong sense of responsibility and tries to appear mature. He seems like a model student, but sometimes he falls for Chiro's tricks and causes trouble. He is voiced by Lee So-yeong/Sadie Wilson.
* Kuri - A kind-hearted little pig. He has a simple and spontaneous personality that doesn't worry much. He may seem a little lacking, but he is kind and gentle, so his friends like him. He is voiced by Ha Mi-kyung/Maria Darling.
* Ullala - A little crocodile who loves flowers and songs. He is always easygoing and optimistic about everything. He helps the three chicks like a big brother. He knows how to use amazing magic and makes his friends happy, but his flaw is that he often makes mistakes when using magic. He is voiced by Um Sang-hyun/Patrick Cremin.
* Charlie - A chatty monkey who likes to pretend to know something. He can't stay in one place for long and moves around the square village several times a day, so he knows all the news that happens in the neighborhood. He often loses his things and gets into trouble. He is voiced by Lee Mi-ja/Sadie Wilson.
* Mom/Mrs. Coco - A white plumaged hen is the mother of Chiro chicks. She is an angelic hen who always treats Chiro chicks and even other friends with a kind smile. She is voiced by Yang Jeong-hwa/Jo Wyatt.
* Dad/Mr. Coco - A white plumaged rooster is the father of Chiro chicks. He crows in the dawn to announce the morning in Nemoland. Although diligent, he is a bit impatient. He is voiced by Um Sang-hyun/Patrick Cremin.
USS Doris Miller

'*USS *Doris Miller* (CVN-81)*' will be the fourth  of the United States Navy. *Doris Miller* is scheduled to be laid down January 2026, launched October 2029 and commissioned in 2032. The ship, named for Messman Second Class Doris Miller, is the first aircraft carrier named for both an enlisted sailor and an African American. 

## References
USS Harry S. Truman

'*USS *Harry S. Truman* (CVN-75)*' is the eighth  of the United States Navy, and is named after the 33rd President of the United States, Harry S. Truman. *Harry S. Truman* was launched on 7 September 1996 by Newport News Shipbuilding. The ship was commissioned on 25 July 1998. President Bill Clinton was the keynote speaker. Starting in 2001, the *Harry S. Truman* Carrier Battle Group took part in Operation Joint Endeavor, Operation Deny Flight, Operation Southern Watch, Operation Enduring Freedom – Afghanistan, Operation Iraqi Freedom, Summer Pulse '04, and NATO Operation Medshark/Majestic Eagle '04. 

In the first half of 2016, *Harry S. Truman*, as flagship of Carrier Strike Group 8, carried out an eight-month air operation deployment against ISIL from the Eastern Mediterranean as part of Operation Inherent Resolve. 

In 2025, the aircraft carrier was attacked six times by medium and close range ballistic missiles in retaliatory attacks by the Houthis.

## References
USS William J. Clinton

'*USS *William J. Clinton* (CVN-82)*' will be the fifth  of the United States Navy. *William J. Clinton* is scheduled to be laid down in 2027, launched in 2032 and commissioned by 2036. She will be named for the 42nd president of the United States, Bill Clinton.

## References