open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Joyce–Collingwood station

**Joyce–Collingwood** is a train station in Vancouver, British Columbia. It is located at 5099 Joyce Street. It is owned by TransLink and is used by the SkyTrain in the Metro Vancouver area for their Expo Line.

The station was built in 1985 and opened on December 11. Austrian company Architektengruppe U-Bahn built the station so that people were able to move around on transit during Expo 86. 

When it opened, the original name for the station was just **Joyce**. It was named after Joyce street, which in turn, was named after Abraham Joyce, a Carleton Elementary school trustee from 1897 to 1898. In 2001, the official name was changed to **Joyce–Collingwood** because of the Collingwood Village community where the station is located.

It is an elevated station, featuring two tracks and a centre platform. It is preceded by 29th Avenue towards *Waterfront* and ends at Patterson towards either King George or Production Way–University. In 2024, it was ranked at #7 of the 54 busiest stations in use for the SkyTrain. 

In 2016, TransLink built and upgraded the station, building new entrances, replacing the roofs, metal mesh screens being replaced with glass, and safety improvements. On October 6, 2017, a new stationhouse was opened on the east of the station. 

The station serves as a connection for the R4 41st Ave TransLink bus services.

Around the station is the Collingwood Park, Gaston Park, and Melbourne Park.

## References
Nanaimo station

**Nanaimo** is a train station in Vancouver, British Columbia. It is located at 2450 East 24th Avenue. It is owned by TransLink and is used by the SkyTrain in the Metro Vancouver area for their Expo Line.

The station was built in 1985 and opened on December 11. Austrian company Architektengruppe U-Bahn built the station so that people were able to move around on transit during Expo 86. Much of the track and the station was once home to the Central Park Line for the former British Columbia Electric Railway.

It is an partially elevated station, featuring two tracks and side platforms. It is preceded by Commercial–Broadway towards *Waterfront* and ends at 29th Avenue towards either King George or Production Way–University. In 2024, it was ranked at #28 of the 54 busiest stations in use for the SkyTrain. 

On January 4, 2019, TransLink ordered upgrades for the station. This included improved safety along with a upgrades to the entrance for the station and the bus exchange. It was completed on July 9, 2020.

The station serves as a connection for the 7 and 25 TransLink bus services.

Around the station is the Filipino Plaza, Trout Lake, and Gladstone Secondary School.

## References
Main Street–Science World station

**Main Street–Science World** is a train station in Vancouver, British Columbia. It is located at 1399 Main Street. It is owned by TransLink and is used by the SkyTrain in the Metro Vancouver area for their Expo Line.

The station was built in 1985 and opened on December 11. Austrian company Architektengruppe U-Bahn built the station so that people were able to move around on transit during Expo 86. Much of the track and the station was once home to the Central Park Line for the former British Columbia Electric Railway. Before it became the station it is now, it was originally named **Main Street station**. On September 21, 1990, TransLink decided to rename the station to **Main Street–Science World** after the popular science museum that moved into the nearby geodesic dome called Science World.

It is an elevated station, featuring 2 tracks and a centre platform. It is preceded by Stadium–Chinatown towards *Waterfront* and ends at Commercial–Broadway towards either King George or Production Way–University. In 2024, it was ranked at #13 of the 54 busiest stations in use for the SkyTrain. 

On May 18, 2014, a new stationhouse on the east of the station was opened. On February 5, 2016, the western stationhouse was renovated and upgrades included fare gates, and improvements to overall passenger safety.

The station serves as a connection for the 3, 8, 19, 22, 23, N8, and N19 TransLink bus service.

There are many attraction that are around the station. These include the Science World, the Olympic Village, False Creek, Creekside Park, Pacific Central Station, Thornton Park, Chinatown, the Downtown Skateboard Park, and the Vancouver Flea Market.

## References
Commercial–Broadway station

**Commercial–Broadway** is a train station in Vancouver, British Columbia. It is located at 2550 Commercial Drive. It is owned by TransLink and is used by the SkyTrain in the Metro Vancouver area for both their Expo and Millennium Lines. It is one of the busiest stations for the SkyTrain. 

The station was built in 1985. Austrian company Architektengruppe U-Bahn built the station so that people were able to move around on transit during Expo 86. Much of the track and the station was once home to the Central Park Line for the former British Columbia Electric Railway. Before it became the station it is now, it was originally two stations **Broadway station** for the Expo Line which opened on December 11, 1985 and **Commercial Drive station** for the Millennium Line which opened on August 31, 2002. On September 7, 2009, TransLink decided to merge both of the station to become Commercial–Broadway so that it wouldn't be confused with the Broadway–City Hall station.

It is both a below-grade and elevated station, featuring 4 tracks with 2 on each level, and 2 centre platforms with 1 side platform. For the Expo Line, it is preceded by Main Street–Science World towards *Waterfront* and ends at Nanaimo towards either King George or Production Way–University. For the Millennium Line, it is preceded by the terminus at VCC–Clark and ends at Renfrew towards Lafarge Lake–Douglas. In 2024, it was ranked at #3 of the 54 busiest stations in use for the SkyTrain. 

In 2017, TransLink ordered new upgrades for the station. This included a new platform, upgrades for weather, better movement through the station, and both a new plaza for pedestrians and a new bike parkade. It was completed on February 2, 2019.

The station serves as a connection for the 99 B-Line TransLink bus service.

Around the station is the Little Italy area of Vancouver and the Rio Theatre.

## References
Burrard station

**Burrard** is a train station in Vancouver, British Columbia. It is located at 635 Burrard Street. It is owned by TransLink and is used by the SkyTrain in the Metro Vancouver area for their Expo Line.

The station was built in 1985 and opened on December 11. Austrian company Architektengruppe U-Bahn built the station so that people were able to move around on transit during Expo 86. The station is named after Burrard Street, which in turn is named after both the Burrard Inlet and Royal Navy officer and Member of Parliament Sir Harry Burrard Neale, 2nd Baronet.

It is an underground station, featuring 2 tracks and split platforms. It is preceded by the terminus at *Waterfront* and ends at Granville towards either King George or Production Way–University. In 2024, it was ranked at #6 of the 54 busiest stations in use for the SkyTrain. 

The station serves as a connection for the R5 Hastings St TransLink bus service.

There are many attraction that are around the station. These include the Bentall Centre, Park Place, Royal Centre, Cathedral Place, and Art Phillips Park.

## References
Tomás Fernández (footballer, born 1915)

**Tomás Fernández Ruiz** (born 1915, date of death unknown) was a Cuban footballer. Born in Santander, Spain, he played for Cuba at the 1938 FIFA World Cup, and scored a goal against Romania

## References
## Other websites
*
José Antonio Rodríguez (Cuban footballer)

**José Antonio Rodríguez Fernández** (23 March 1912–1978) was a Cuban footballer.

## Career
Rodríguez started his career at Centro Gallego. In 1943, he joined Asturias in Mexico, where he won the Liga Mayor in his only season there. He joined Real Club España in 1944, and helped them win their 15th (and last) league title.

He played for Cuba at the 1935 Central American and Caribbean Games and the 1938 FIFA World Cup in France.

## Honours
;Centro Gallego
* Campeonato Nacional de Cuba: 1937, 1938

;Asturias
* Liga Mayor: 1943–44

;Real Club España
* Liga Mayor: 1944–45

## References
## Other websites
*
José Antonio Rodríguez (Mexican footballer)

**José Antonio** "**Toño**" **Rodríguez Romero** (born 4 July 1992), is a Mexican professional football goalkeeper who plays for Liga MX club Tijuana. He is an Olympic gold medalist.

## Honours
;Guadalajara
*Copa MX: Apertura 2015
*Supercopa MX: 2016
*CONCACAF Champions League: 2018

;Mexico Youth
*CONCACAF U-20 Championship: 2011
*Pan American Games: 2011
*CONCACAF Olympic Qualifying Championship: 2012
*Toulon Tournament: 2012
*Olympic Gold Medal: 2012

;Mexico
*CONCACAF Gold Cup: 2023

## References
## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Ashish Vijay Kumar

**Ashish Vijay Kumar Jain** (born July 17, 1981) is an Indian businessman and philanthropist based in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. The multi-billionaire is the founder and chairman of the AV Group, which works in the jewelry, real estate, hospitality, technology, and healthcare industries.

## Biography 
Ashish Vijay Kumar Jain was born in India into a family with over 75 years of legacy in the gemstone industry. He earned a bachelor's degree in commerce from Motilal Nehru College, University of Delhi.  

Ashish Vijay relocated to Dubai to pursue his ambitions in the luxury jewelry market. He gained recognition for his expertise in sourcing both cut and uncut precious gemstones and for his creative approach to jewelry design. His companies were involved in organizing gemstone auctions and catering to a global clientele seeking high-quality gems and custom-designed pieces.

In 2016, he founded Seiko Financial Services, a Dubai-based investment fund aimed at supporting various businesses, from small enterprises to global startups.  As the founder of the AV Group, Ashish led his businesses into sectors beyond gemstones, including real estate, hospitality, technology, and healthcare investments.

In 2022, Ashish Vijay acquired a rare 1.01-carat fancy red diamond, named the "Scarlet Chakra," which was showcased at an event in Dubai. His company, AV Globale, has developed an automated digital platform for gemstone auctions and tenders, known as the "Collector’s Chest" series.  

In 2023, he was appointed as the director of the International Colored Gemstone Association (ICA) – Dubai Chapter.

In September 2023, AV Globale, under Ashish’s leadership, unveiled a rare 1.05-carat fancy purplish red diamond, monographed by GIA as “AV Rose,” during a jewelry world tour. This diamond had previously set a world record at a prestigious auction.

Ashish Vijay is also the founder of the Bliss Foundation, a philanthropic initiative dedicated to improving access to healthcare and education, especially for underprivileged communities and girl children.

Ashish Vijay was recognized in the Dubai 100: People You Need to Know in the Emirate (2024) and UAE Indians: Top 50 Indian Aces. He also received the Global Indian Award for his contributions to international business and philanthropy.

In February 2025, he was called “The King of Diamonds” in the Legends of Entrepreneurship event with former UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson hosted by Entrepreneur (magazine). Later that evening, Vijay won the Award for Legend in the Luxury Category. 

## References
Prelude and Fugue in F-sharp major, BWV 882

The **Prelude and Fugue in** **F-sharp major, BWV 882**, is a work of music for keyboard by Johann Sebastian Bach. It is the 13th prelude and fugue in the second book of *The Well-Tempered Clavier*, a group of 48 preludes and fugues.

## References 
## Outside links 
*
Surrey Central station

**Surrey Central** is a train station in Surrey, British Columbia. It is located at 10277 City Parkway. It is owned by TransLink and is used by the SkyTrain in the Metro Vancouver area for their Expo Line.

The station was built in 1994 and opened on March 28. It was first going to be called **104 Avenue** but after a naming contest, BC Transit officially named the station **Surrey Central** in December 1992. Due to the Whalley Exchange bus loop in the area, the station was originally called Whalley Central during the planning phase. It is named after the Whalley and City Centre area it is located in. It is an elevated station, featuring two tracks and a centre platform. It is preceded by the Gateway towards *Waterfront* and ends with the terminus at King George. In 2024, it was ranked at #5 of the 54 busiest stations in use for the SkyTrain. 

Throughout its opening, the area and station grew a reputation for crime and drug activity. Residents reported feeling unsafe being around the station. Due to this, Metro Vancouver Transit Police stepped up their patrols of the station and surrounding area to attempt to reduce criminal activity.

A new entrance was built for the station on the North End was opened on March 2, 2019, costing $24.3-million. It is a glass-walled, wood-ceiling building with three escalators, three staircases, and one elevator. A suspended art piece titled 'The Sea Captain’ by indigenous artist Marianne Nicolson was also added in the entrance's building. 

The station serves as a connection for the R1 King George Blvd TransLink bus service.

Around the station is the Surrey campus for Simon Fraser University, Central City Shopping Centre, Surrey City Hall, the City Centre Library, and the Civic Plaza.

## References
Tel

**TEL** or **Tel** may refer to:

## Science and technology
* Tetraethyllead
* `tel`, a parameter in the hCard microformat

## Other uses
* Thomson–East Coast MRT line, a mass rapid transit line in Singapore
* Telescopium, a minor constellation
* Telugu language, ISO 639-2/3 language code tel

## See also
*El Tel, nickname for Terry Venables, English football manager
Aema

***Aema*** () is a South Korean comedy drama television series written and directed by Lee Hae-young. Produced under The LAMP Co., Ltd and Studio Kick Co., Ltd, it stars Lee Hanee, Bang Hyo-rin, Jin Seon-kyu and Cho Hyun-chul. The series is scheduled for premiere on Netflix on August 22, 2025.

## Cast 
* Lee Hanee
* Bang Hyo-rin
* Jin Seon-kyu
* Cho Hyun-chul

## Production 
### Development 
The series was officially commissioned by Netflix, with *Lee Hae-young* serving as writer and director, while *The LAMP Co., Ltd.* and *Studio Kick Co., Ltd.* co-managed the production.

### Casting 
In May 2023, it was reported that Lee Hanee would appear in the series. In September 2023, it was reported that Jin Seon-kyu, Bang Hyo-rin and Cho Hyun-chul were reportedly cast to appear.

In September 2023, the cast was confirmed with Lee Hanee, Bang Hyo-rin, Jin Seon-kyu and Cho Hyun-chul set to star.

### Filming 
The principal photography of the series commenced in 2023 and concluded in 2024.

## Release 
The series will be made available to stream exclusively on Netflix on August 22, 2025.

## Other websites 
* *Aema* at HanCinema
* 
* 

## References
Olivier, Olivier

***Olivier, Olivier*** is a 1992 French drama movie directed by Agnieszka Holland and starring Grégoire Colin, Frédéric Quiring, Faye Gatteau, François Cluzet.

## Other websites
*
1994 America's Red Clay Tennis Championships

The '''1994 America's Red Clay Tennis Championships''' was an men's tennis tournament. The tournament was in Coral Springs, Florida, United States. It was part of the ATP World Series of the 1994 ATP Tour. It was the 2nd tournament tournament. The tournament was from May 9 to May 16. They were played on outdoor clay courts. Luiz Mattar won the singles title.

## References
## Other websites
* ITF tournament edition details
Bombing of Tokyo

After the 1941 attack on Pearl Harbor, the United States has conducted various bombing operations against Tokyo, Japan's capital and largest city. This was one of the main campaigns of the Pacific War (especially the air raids on Japan). This lasted from 1942 to 1945.

Estimations show that more than 105,000 people dead, mainly civilians. On the other side, the US dropped nuclear bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki from 6 to 9 August 1945. On 15 August, Japan surrendered and signed a peace treaty on 2 September. Ending the war.

## References
Telmatobius hypselocephalus

The **Jujuy water frog** (*Telmatobius hypselocephalus*) is a frog.  It lives in Argentina.

## Home
This frog spends almost all its time in the water. It lives in streams in places with small, woody plants. Scientists saw this frog between 3500 and 3600 meters above sea level.

## Danger
Scientists from the IUCN say this frog is in danger of dying out and scientists from the Argentinean National Red List say it is in some danger.  Bad chemicals get into the water near where people dig in the ground for good rocks and where humans let livestock eat grass near the streams. Human beings also take away plants to use. Fish from other parts of the world, for example trout, can kill this species. Human beings also move the streams where the frog lives and cut down trees. Scientists believe the fungal disease chytridiomycosis might kill this frog too because it has killed other frogs in *Telmatobius*.

## References
Stadium–Chinatown station

**Stadium–Chinatown** (體育館／華埠（唐人街）) is a train station in Vancouver, British Columbia. It is located at 590 Beatty Street. It is owned by TransLink and is used by the SkyTrain in the Metro Vancouver area for their Expo Line.

The station was built in 1985 and opened on December 11. Austrian company Architektengruppe U-Bahn built the station so that people were able to move around on transit during Expo 86. Much of the track and the station was once home to the Central Park Line for the former British Columbia Electric Railway. Before it became the station it is now, it was originally named **Stadium station**. This was because its proximity near BC Place, home of the BC Lions and Vancouver Whitecaps FC, as well as, Rogers Arena, home of the Vancouver Canucks. On October 14, 2004, TransLink decided to rename the station to **Stadium–Chinatown** to honour the history and culture of the nearby popular Chinatown district.

It is an elevated station, featuring 3 tracks and a centre platform with a spare side platform. There are three entrances for the station. Beatty Street in the west of the station, Keefer Place on the concourse level of the station which is shared with the Beatty entrance, and the Expo Boulevard entrance on the east end. The Keefer Place entrance features both English and traditional Chinese characters (""Stadium–Chinatown Station 體育館／華埠（唐人街）"), making it the only station in system to have another language other than English. It is preceded by Granville towards *Waterfront* and ends at Main Street–Science World towards either King George or Production Way–University. In 2024, it was ranked at #9 of the 54 busiest stations in use for the SkyTrain. 

The station serves as a connection for the 5, 6, 17, 23, 240, 241, 246, 247, 250, 250A, 253, 254, 257, N15, and N24 TransLink bus service.

There are many attraction that are around the station. These include the BC Place, Rogers Arena, Chinatown, the International Village, Dr. Sun Yat-Sen Classical Chinese Garden, Andy Livingstone Park, Queen Elizabeth Theatre, the main Central Branch and Library Square branches for the Vancouver Public Library, the campus for Vancouver Community College, Victory Square, Beatty Street Drill Hall, and the former site of the Plaza of Nations.

## References
Argentina–Mexico football rivalry

The **Argentina–Mexico football rivalry** is a sports rivalry. The rivalry is not very competitive. Argentina has played Mexico in 32 games. Argentina has won 16 of those games, had 12 draws, and 4 losses. Argentina's last loss was in 2004. Mexico has not scored against Argentina since 2015. Argentina usually thinks that Brazil, England, Uruguay, Germany, and the Netherlands as bigger rivals. Most Argentine people don't think Mexico is their rival. do not consider Mexico as rivals. 

## List of matches 
The chart has the list of matches played by both teams:

;Notes

## Statistics 
### Official titles comparison 
*

## References
Droopy, Master Detective

***Droopy, Master Detective*** is a 1993 American mystery comedy television series by Hanna-Barbera Studios and Turner Entertainment and developed by Joseph Barbera and Don Jurwich. a direct spin-off of the 1990-1993's *Tom and Jerry Kids Show*. aired in September 11, to December 4, 1993, by Fox Kids. produced in 13 episodes, as the second spin-off of related characters of *Tom and Jerry* and *Tex Avery Universe* also since to the short-lived film series of *Spike and Tyke* shorts. 

## Episodes 
### Season 1 (1993) 
# Droopy's Deep Sea Mystery/How Can We Miss You If You Won't Go Away/Droopy and the Case of the Missing Dragon
# The Babyman Bank Heists/Dweeble's Night Out/The Deep Space Chase
# Round 'Em Up Bub/A Screwball Romance/The Case of the Snooty Star
# The Monster Mob/Everybody Out/Sherlock Droopy
# Queen of the Mutant Weirdo Vampires/Screwball Snowballs/Shadowman and the Blue Pigeon
# Dueling Detectives/Squirrelicus Obnoxiousness/Sherlock Droopy Gets Hounded
# Droopy and the Cyberdolts/Pickax Max/Hey! Where's Arnold
# Auntie Snoople/Demolition Disorder/Mushu McWolf
# Return of the Yolker/A Chip Off the Old Blockhead/Mighty McWolf
# Sheep Thrills/Screwball Out West/The Maltese Fossil
# Deep Swamp Droopy/Dog Breath Dweeble/Hogs Wild
# The Case of Pierre le Poulet/Commotion on the Ocean/Alligator Droopy
# Primeval Prey/Dweeble's Worst Nightmare/Battle of the Super Squirrels

## Voice cast 
* Don Messick - Droppy
* Charlie Adler - Dripple, Screwy/Screwball, Lightning Bolt the Super Squirrel
* Teresa Ganzel - Miss Vavoom
* Frank Welker - McWolf, Wild Mouse, Grunch 

### Additional voices 
* Sarah Silverman - Melody Stardust
* Sheryl Bernstein - Ms. Mysterious 
* Maurice LaMarche - Thundergut 
* Nancy Linari - Zombina 
* Chuck McCann - King of the Sea 
* Julie McWhiter - Tera Boom-Boom 
* Tress MacNeille - Queen Victoria, Madtuna  
* Susan Blu - Auntie Snoople 
* Jim Cummings - The Blobfather, Frank  
* Arte Johnson - Shadowman 
* Pat Fraley - Yolker 
* Paul Winchell - Rumpley's dad 
* Valery Pappas - Wacky Woo-Woo Chorus 1
* Jennifer Darling - Fifi 
* Michael Bell - Roquefort Le Poulet 
* Roger Rose - Chauncey 
* April Winchell - Lulu, Wacky Woo-Woo Chorus 2
* Jane Wiedlin - Zuzu 
* Janet Waldo - Wild Mouse's Mother 
* Townsend Coleman - Crookula 
* Rob Paulsen - Crummy, Edna 
* B.J. Ward - Mistress of Baskerville Manor
* Charity James - Woman in counter 
* Michael Stanton - Man 3 
* Kris Zimmerman - Walla
List of national parks of Italy

There are 26 **national parks** in **Italy**. National Parks and other protected areas are listed in an document called "Official List of Protected Natural Areas" (EUAP) maintained by the Italian Ministry of the Environment.

The oldest national park is Gran Paradiso National Park, it was established in 1922 to protect the ibex which at that time was almost extint due to hunting. The most recent park is the Matese National Park established in 2025.

Each national park has its own plan (*piano del parco*) that divides the park's territory into zones with different levels of protection and allows different sorts of human activity. The highest level of protection is the strict nature reserve or wilderness area, in these areas no form of human activity is allowed.

## National parks 
## Sources
2014 Malaysian sedition dragnet

The **2014 Malaysian sedition dragnet** was a campaign by the government of Malaysia where several people were arrested or charged for making statements said to be against the Sedition Act 1948. Malaysian media used the term "sedition dragnet" to describe this campaign.

## Background
The Sedition Act is a law from the British colonial era. Critics say it is outdated and used to stop free speech. The government says it is needed to keep peace. In 2012, the government ended the Internal Security Act and replaced it with the Security Offences (Special Measures) Act 2012.

Many activists and politicians criticised prime minister Najib Razak, saying the arrests broke his promise to repeal the Sedition Act.

## Arrests
Those arrested included opposition politicians such as Khalid Abdul Samad, N. Surendran, and Teresa Kok. Others included law professor Azmi Sharom, journalist Susan Loone, and several activists.

Some people faced other charges. For example, Mohammad Nizar Jamaluddin was charged with criminal defamation, and Rafizi Ramli was charged for provocation of breach of peace.

## References
Park Bo-gum

**Park Bo-gum** (; born June 16, 1993) is a South Korean actor and singer. He has acted in films and television series which gained immense popularity outside South Korea. He began his career in 2011 gaining wide recognition for starring in the television series *Reply 1988* (2015–16). He came to international prominence for the series *Love in the Moonlight* (2016), *Encounter* (2018–19), *Record of Youth* (2020), and *Good Boy* (2025). In 2020, Park released his debut studio album titled *Blue Bird* in Japan under Pony Canyon, which was an absolute hit and loved by everyone. He debuted on stage in 2023 with the musical *Let Me Fly, which was widely acclaimed.*

## Early life and education 
Park was born in Mok-dong, Seoul, South Korea on June 16, 1993, the youngest of three siblings. He played the piano from kindergarten and was in his school's choir. He was also on the varsity swimming team of Seoul Mokdong Middle School. His mother died when he was in fourth grade.

Park graduated from Shinmok High School in 2012, and enrolled at Myongji University as a musical theatre undergraduate in March 2014. He represented his university during an exchange program in Europe. Park also directed a one-act play based on Anton Chekov's works, and also served as music director in his graduating class's production of *Hairspray*. He received his baccalaureate in February 2018, and earned a master's degree in New Media Music at the Graduate School of Sangmyung University.

## References
## External links
*
Park Bo-gum discography

South Korean actor and singer Park Bo-gum () has released one studio album and several songs and music videos.

## Studio albums 
## Singles 
### As lead artist 
### As featured artist 
### Promotional singles 
## Music videos
## Video albums
## Notes
## References
The Kleptocrats

***The Kleptocrats*** is a 2018 documentary film made by Mike Lerner and directed by Sam Hobkinson and Havana Marking. It tells the story of how more than $3 billion was stolen from Malaysia’s government fund 1MDB. The scandal involved former Malaysian prime minister Najib Razak, his stepson Riza Aziz, and fugitive businessman Jho Low. The film premiered at the 2018 DOC NYC festival.

## Story
The film shows how some of the money was used to buy expensive houses in New York and Los Angeles, a superyacht called The Equanimity, a private jet, and to fund movies like The Wolf of Wall Street. It also mentions Jho Low’s luxury birthday party in Las Vegas.

## People in the film
It includes reporters from *The New York Times*, *The Wall Street Journal*, and *The Hollywood Reporter*, as well as people close to the scandal, like Najib’s brother Nazir Razak, opposition politicians, activists, and a political cartoonist.

## Reception
The film has a 100% score on Rotten Tomatoes from six reviews. Lawyers for Jho Low tried to remove the film from streaming platforms.

## References
Boy Girl Dog Cat Mouse Cheese

***Boy Girl Dog Cat Mouse Cheese*** is an animated children's television series based on an original concept by Jeff Harter and Cloudco Entertainment, and directed by Jérémy Guiter for Season 1 and Matthieu Giner for season 2. The series is an American and Irish co-production between Cloudco Entertainment, Watch Next Media, and Kavaleer Productions, and produced with the participation of the BBC, Gulli (seasons 1-2), RTÉ, Canal J (seasons 1-2), De Agostini Editore S.p.A., Groupe M6 (seasons 3-present), Super RTL (seasons 3-present) and Disney Channel France (seasons 3-present). The show originally premiered in the United Kingdom on CBBC on October 31, 2019.

## Synopsis
The show centers around a boy, a girl, a dog, a cat, a mouse, and a piece of cheese, all respectively named after what they are, who live together as a dysfunctional family.

## Cast and Characters
* Justin Michael: Boy
* Alyson Leigh Rosenfeld: Girl 
* Justin Anselmi: Dog
* Erica Schroeder: Cat & Cheese
* Abe Goldfarb: Mouse
* Nika Futterman: Sarah
* Keith Silverstein: Dad & Gramps 
* Benjamin Diskin: Stevie Smith, Tucker & Gherkin
* Jennifer Hale: Suzie Smith, Ms. Molly & Wanda
* Roger Craig Smith: Chad & Jocko
* Pamela Adlon: K-Jam
* Candi Milo: Lila Bird
* Alex Cazares: Lena
* Laura Bailey: Charlotte 
* Tara Strong: Wedgie
ScotRail (2022)

**ScotRail Trains Limited**, trading as **ScotRail** is a Scottish train operating company that has operated the ScotRail franchise since 1 April 2022. It is publicly-owned by Scottish Rail Holdings on behalf of the Scottish Government.
1Malaysia Development Berhad

**1Malaysia Development Berhad** (1MDB) is a Malaysian government company. It is fully owned by the Minister of Finance (Incorporated).

In 2015, 1MDB became the center of a big international corruption scandal. Evidence showed money laundering, fraud, and theft. The United States Department of Justice (DOJ) said that at least US$3.5 billion was stolen from 1MDB. Later, in 2020, the figure was raised to US$4.5 billion, and Malaysia reported that 1MDB owed US$7.8 billion.

The scandal involved Prime Minister Najib Razak, which helped cause his party to lose the 2018 election. Najib was later put on trial and sent to prison.

By August 2021, the DOJ had returned US$1.2 billion of the stolen money from the U.S. back to Malaysia. Other countries also sent back smaller amounts of stolen money.

## References
Cindy Winckler

**Cindy Winckler** (born in Des Moines, Iowa on May 27, 1950) is an American Democratic politician with the Iowa Senate. She represented Iowa's 49th district from 2023 on. She was a member of the Iowa House of Representatives from 2001 to 2023 in Iowa's 90th district.

Winckler received her master's degree from the University of Northern Iowa.

Winckler and her family moved to Davenport, Iowa when Cindy was young. She has lived there since then.

## References
Belmont, North Carolina

**Belmont** is a small suburban city in Gaston County, North Carolina, United States. It is about  east of Gastonia. The population was 15,010 at the 2020 census.

## References
Humpy Wheeler

**Howard Augustine Wheeler Jr.** (October 23, 1938 &ndash; August 20, 2025), nicknamed **Humpy Wheeler**, was an American motorsports businessman. He was best known as the former general manager of Charlotte Motor Speedway, a  racetrack in Concord, North Carolina. Wheeler later became the president and general manager of the Charlotte Motor Speedway. He is a major auto racing promoter, mainly in stock car racing and IndyCar racing.

Wheeler played the role of Tex, the boss of fictional sponsor Dinoco in the 2006 animated movie *Cars* and in the 2017 movie *Cars 3*.

Wheeler died on August 20, 2025 in Charlotte from natural causes at the age of 86.

## References
Beta Technologies

**Beta Technologies** (often written, BETA Technologies) is an American company that makes electric aircraft. The headquarters are in South Burlington, Vermont.

The company did the first passenger-carrying flight by an electric aircraft (in the U.S.) in June 2025.

## Aircraft
Beta Technologies develops electric aircraft and a network of charging stations to support them. 
*ALIA A250
*ALIA CX300 It has flown between Norwegian cities Bergen and Stavanger without passengers.

## Sources
Hoagy Carmichael

**Hoagland Howard "Hoagy" Carmichael** (November 22, 1899 – December 27, 1981) was an American musician, composer, songwriter, actor, author and lawyer. Carmichael is best known for composing four of the most-recorded American songs of all time: "Stardust" (1927), "Georgia on My Mind" (1930), "The Nearness of You" (1937) and "Heart and Soul" (1938).

Carmichael's "Ole Buttermilk Sky" (1946) was nominated for an Academy Award. Four years later, "In the Cool, Cool, Cool of the Evening," won the Academy Award for Best Original Song in 1951. 

Carmichael died of a heart attack at a hospital in Rancho Mirage, California, on December 27, 1981, at age 82.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* 
* Hoagy Carmichael at Turner Classic Movies
* 
* Hoagy Carmichael at the Red Hot Jazz Archive
* The Hoagy Carmichael Collection at Indiana University Bloomington
* Hoagy Carmichael recordings at the Discography of American Historical Recordings.
* 
*
Jack R. Lousma

**Jack Robert Lousma** (born February 29, 1936) is an American astronaut, aeronautical engineer, retired United States Marine Corps officer, former naval aviator, NASA astronaut, and politician. He was a member of the second crew, Skylab-3, on the Skylab space station in 1973. 

In 1982, he commanded STS-3, the third Space Shuttle mission. 

Lousma later was the Republican Party nominee for a seat in the United States Senate from Michigan in 1984, losing to incumbent Carl Levin.

Lousma was born in Grand Rapids, Michigan, on February 29, 1936.

## References
## Other websites
* Astronautix biography of Jack R. Lousma
* Spacefacts biography of Jack R. Lousma
* 
* Lousma at Spaceacts 
* Lousma at Encyclopedia of Science
*
Cocoa-free chocolate alternative

**Cocoa-free chocolate alternatives** are a type of food that imitates chocolate but does not contain cocoa.

Products with less cocoa were made during World War II because cocoa was less common and cost more money. This has happened again in recent years because of shortages, deforestation and other problems, but now cocoa alternatives are being made.

## Sources 
There are imitations of many types of chocolate, including white, milk and dark chocolate. Many of these replace cocoa with carob, and some use sunflower and oat seeds or other ingredients. Some of the first companies to make cocoa-free chocolate alternatives are Planet A Foods (German), Win-Win (British), Fazer (Finnish) and Voyage Foods (American). Many countries do not allow these to be named as chocolate because there is not enough cocoa mass.

## How it is made 
Cocoa-free chocolate alternatives are made in a slightly different way to chocolate. Oats and sunflower seeds are processed in a similar way to cocoa beans and then ground in several steps to get an aromatic concentrate. The concentrate is then mixed with sugar, plant-based fats and other ingredients.

## References
Saint Cajetan

**Gaetano dei Conti di Thiene**  (6 October 1480 – 7 August 1547), known in English as **Saint Cajetan**, was an Italian priest and founder of the Theatine Order of Clerics Regular. In 1671, he was proclaimed a saint by Pope Clement X. He is known as the *Saint of Providence and the Patron Saint of bread and work*.

## Biography
Gaetano was born in Vicenza on October 1, 1480. He belonged to the family of the Counts of Thiene. He was the last of three sons of Count Gasparo di Thiene (a military man who died in 1492) and Countess Maria da Porto, who later became a Dominican tertiary.

He was named Gaetano in honor of a recently deceased uncle, a canon professor of law at the University of Padua, who was born in Gaeta (a coastal town 70 km southeast of Rome). 

In 1504, Gaetano obtained a double doctorate in civil and canon law from the University of Thiene. In 1506, at the age of 25, thanks to his uncles' connections, he was appointed protonotary apostolic at the court of Pope Julius II in Rome. 

From that position, he helped reconcile the Holy See with the Republic of Venice. He retired from court life in 1513 and founded a society of priests and prelates called the Oratory of Divine Love. He was ordained a priest two years later, at the age of 35.

Gaetano was convinced that the Church needed to fight the Reformation and serve the poor. Therefore, the founding of the Clerics Regular aimed to renew the spirit and missionary work of priests. 

This order was called the **Theatines**, after the Latin name of the city of Chieti (Theate), the city of which Caraffa was bishop. Their rule was to possess nothing and beg nothing. They were to live solely on the alms offered to them spontaneously by the faithful.

With a special apostolic charisma, Gaetano played games with the male parishioners, betting on prayers, wooden rosaries, devotional candles, or services and manual labor in the church.

His emblem is the apparition of the Virgin Mary. He died on August 7, 1547, while the superior of his order in Naples. His relics are in the Basilica of San Paolo Maggiore in Naples.

## Feast day
St Cajetan was beatified on October 8, 1629, by Pope Urban VIII, and canonized on April 12, 1671, by Pope Clement X. The feast day of Saint Cajetan is celebrated by the Catholic Church on August 7.

He is the patron saint of administrative managers, as well as job seekers and the unemployed, and is called the **Father of Providence** or **Father of Providence** He is also the patron saint of bread.

## References
Iván de Pineda

**Iván de Pineda** (Born, July 11, 1977) is an Argentine-Spanish television presenter, model and actor.

His modeling profession and his work as a host have led him to visit more than 650 cities around the world. He and his mother moved to Argentina after his father's death when he was a child.

He began her modeling career in 1994, walking for major international brands such as Versace, Gucci, Jean Paul Gaultier, Calvin Klein, Donna Karan, Ralph Lauren and *Trussardi*, among others.

His vast general culture, passion for reading and the five languages he speaks, have allowed him to acquire his own style as a TV presenter, which has been recognized by the **Konex Foundation** with the 2021 Platinum Konex Award for "best host of the decade".

## Biography
He was born in Madrid, Spain, to an Argentinian mother and a Spanish father. At the age of seven, he moved to Buenos Aires, Argentina, where he was raised by his mother and grandmother. He began his modeling career at the age of seventeen almost by chance. 

In the 1990s, he became one of the most sought-after male models in the industry alongside Donatella Versace and Tom Ford. During those years, he also starred in iconic campaigns such as Gucci alongside Carmen Kass, and Dior alongside Sharon Stone.

In 2014, and for four years, he participated as a contestant on the quiz show **Los 8 Escalones** (The 8 Steps), hosted by Guido Kaczka in El Trece, where he surprised with his vast general knowledge, becoming the people's favorite celebrity contestant.

On January 21, 2016, he began hosting the successful television show **Pasapalabra**. It aired on El Trece until April 2020, and then moved to Telefe starting in March 2021.

## Personal life
De Pineda has been in a relationship with Luz Barrantes for twenty-six years.

## References
## Other websites
*
L2: Empuraan

***L2: Empuraan*** (meaning "Overlord"; stylised as ***L2: E.M.P.U.R.A.A.N***; marketed as ***L2E***) is a 2025 Indian Malayalam-language political action thriller movie. It was directed by Prithviraj Sukumaran and written by Murali Gopy. The movie was produced by Antony Perumbavoor, Subaskaran Allirajah and Gokulam Gopalan. Even though there was some controversy, the movie got mostly good reviews. It became the highest-earning Malayalam film ever and the third highest-earning Indian film of 2025.

## Plot 
In 2002, communal riots happen in Gujarat between Hindus and Muslims. A young boy named Zayed Masood and his family escape to a woman named Subhadra Ben for safety. Her nephew Munna tells his brother Balraj, a Hindu extremist leader, about them. Balraj leads a group that kills Zayed's family and Subhadra Ben.

Zayed escapes with his younger brother Zaheer but later finds Zaheer dead.

In the UK, MI6 agent Boris Oliver chases a criminal group. Interpol officer Robert McCarthy secretly helps drug traffickers but is stopped by Khureshi, who kills McCarthy and his partners.

Govardhan finds Stephen living under a new name, Khureshi Ab'raam, in New York. Stephen plans to come back to India to fight crime groups with help from Zayed.

Priyadarshini protests against a dam and is attacked but saved by Stephen. Stephen helps Priyadarshini become the new leader of their party.

Zayed was radicalised as a child but saved by Khureshi, who promised to help him get revenge.

A crime syndicate kills Boris. Jathin is killed in a bomb blast.

## Cast 
## Notes
## References
Three Lions (song)

"**Three Lions**" is a song by the comedians David Baddiel and Frank Skinner and the Lightning Seeds. The song was released on 20 May 1996 through Epic Records. The song was made because the England football team was in the 1996 UEFA European Championship. England was hosting this championship.The name of the song comes from the England football team emblem.

The music was written by the Lightning Seeds singer, Ian Broudie. Baddiel and Skinner made the lyrics. Broudie, Baddiel, and Skinner all sung the song. Its music video was directed by Pedro Romhanyi. 

They made the song "'''Three Lions '98'''" two years later. This was an updated version. Both "Three Lions" and "Three Lions '98" was at number 1 on the UK singles chart. It goes back onto the UK singles chart when there are important football tournaments with the England team. 

The song is described as the "anthem" of English football since 1996. Its chorus is a popular chant for fans at England games.

## Track listing
# "Three Lions" – 3:44
# "Three Lions" (Jules Rimet extended mix) – 6:14
# "Three Lions" (karaoke version) – 3:45

## Charts
### Weekly charts
### Year-end charts
## Certifications
## "3 Lions '98"
### Charts
#### Weekly charts
#### Year-end charts
### Certifications
## "Three Lions 2010" by the Squad
### Track listing
* **CD single**
# "Three Lions" (2010 version) – 4:17
# "Three Lions" (original version) – 3:36

* **Digital download**
# "Three Lions" (2010 version) – 4:17
# "Three Lions" (2010 edit) – 3:37

* **Asda CD single**
# "Three Lions" (2010 version) – 4:17
# "Three Lions" (2010 Asda choir version) – 4:16

### Charts
## "Three Lions (It's Coming Home for Christmas)"
### Charts
## Related pages
* Royal arms of England

## References
## Other websites
*Lyrics to both versions of the song
* 
*
Telmatobius pinguiculus

The **Medanitos water frog** (*Telmatobius pinguiculus*) is a frog.  It lives in Argentina.

## Home
This frog spends almost all its time in the water. It lives in streams that stay streams all year and never go dry. The streams are in grassy places. Scientists saw the frog between 3100 and 4300  meters above sea level.

## Danger
Scientists from the IUCN say this frog is in danger of dying out and scientists from the Argentinean National Red List say it is in some danger.  Bad chemicals get into the water near where people dig in the ground for good rocks and where humans let animals eat grass near the bogs. Fish from other parts of the world, for example trout, can kill this species. Scientists believe the fungal disease chytridiomycosis might kill this frog too because it has killed other frogs in *Telmatobius*.

## References
Chelonia (genus)

***Chelonia*** is a genus of sea turtles that include a only living species, the *Chelonia mydas* (green sea turtle). The type species, *C. mydas*, is currently endangered. This genus arose in the Late Cretaceous, about 72.2 million years ago.

## Taxonomy 
### History 
The genus *Chelonia* was named by the Alexandre Brongniart, in 1800. The type species, Green sea turtle (*Chelonia mydas*) was originally named as *Testudo mydas* by Carl Linnaeus in 1758. But a few years later, it was suggested as a junior synonym of *C. mydas*.

A few years passed and then, in 1832, the first extinct species of the genus *Chelonia*, *C. hoffmani*, was named. It is known from a 3D fossil dating from the Maastrichtian. One of the most recent species of the genus is *C. gwinneri* from the Late Oligocene. However, the most recently known species is *C. mydas*, the still-living species known as the Green Sea Turtle. It dates back to the Late Pleistocene and is still here.

## Species 
The genus include 7 extinct species, and they are:

* *Chelonia hoffmani*
* *Chelonia oligocena*
* *Chelonia parvitecta*
* *Chelonia harvicensis*
* *Chelonia cuvieri*
* *Chelonia girundica*
* *Chelonia gwinneri*

## References
Viratra Vankal Mata Temple

**Viratra Vankal Mata Temple** a 900-year-old temple of Mother goddess Vankal situated on a hilltop called Viratra, located  in Barmer of Rajasthan.

## References
Team Water

**Team Water** (stylized as **#TEAMWATER**) is an international fundraiser. It was started by YouTubers MrBeast and Mark Rober. They created it as a follow-up to Team Trees and Team Seas. All of the donations from the fundraiser go to the WaterAid organization. The fundraiser is planning to raise at least 40 million dollars. The fundraiser says that it aims to provide drinking water to millions of people. It says that every dollar given will give one person clean water for one year.  over 11.27 million total years of water have been supplied.

## References 
## Other website 
* https://www.wateraid.org/teamwater
Thingbai Selhongba

**Thingbai Selhongba** was a Meitei king of the Ningthouja dynasty of Medieval Manipur who ruled from 1241 CE to 1246 CE. He succeeded his father Chingthang Lanthaba.

He was the brother of Puranthaba and Khumomba.

## References
Stade de Tourbillon

The **Stade de Tourbillon** is a football stadium in Sion, Switzerland and is the home stadium of FC Sion. It has a capacity of 16,000 people and was opened in 1968.

## References
Prelude and Fugue in G-sharp minor, BWV 887

The **Prelude and Fugue in** **G-sharp minor, BWV 887**, is a work of music for keyboard by Johann Sebastian Bach. It is the 18th prelude and fugue in the second book of *The Well-Tempered Clavier*, a group of 48 preludes and fugues.

## References 
## Outside links 
*
Kajagoogoo

**Kajagoogoo** were an English pop band. They are best known for their 1983 hit single "Too Shy", which reached No.&nbsp;1 on the UK Singles Chart, and the top 10 in numerous other countries.

## Members
* Steve Askew – guitars, programming, backing vocals (1978–1985, 2003–2004, 2007–2011)
* Nick Beggs – bass guitar, Chapman Stick, guitars, keyboards, programming, percussion, backing vocals (1978–1985, 2003–2004, 2007–2011), lead vocals (1978–1982, 1983–1985, 2003–2004, 2007–2011)
* Stuart Neale – keyboards, programming, piano, backing vocals (1978–1985, 2003–2004, 2007–2011)
* Jez Strode – acoustic and electronic drums, percussion (1978–1984, 2003, 2008–2011)
* Limahl (Chris Hamill) – lead vocals (1982–1983, 2003, 2008–2011)

## Discography
### Studio albums
**White Feathers* (1983)
**Islands* (1984)
**Crazy Peoples Right to Speak*  (1985) as Kaja
**Gone to the Moon* (2008)

## References
## Bibliography
* Paul Gambaccini (1983), *Kajagoogoo*

## External links
* 
* 
* KajaFax - The Officially Approved Kajagoogoo Community & Fan Club
* Unofficial Limahl & Kajagoogoo YouTube video archives
Mula

**Mula** is a municipality in the Region of Murcia, in Spain.

It has an area of 634.1 km² and a population of 17,124 people.
Truth (mathematics)

**Truth** is the property of a statement being logically valid within a given formal system. A statement is considered true if it can be derived from the axioms of the system using accepted rules of inference. Taking the time to make sure you understand why you’re doing what you’re doing can help your mathematical skills grow immensely and boost your logical reasoning ability.  

Understanding underlying concepts, rather than memorizing formulas, is often regarded as essential for identifying mathematical truth.
Portrait (TV series)

***Portrait*** is a Canadian television series. It was shown on CBC Television in 1965.

## Premise
*Portrait* showed musicians such as Lucio Agostini, Ed Bickert and  Maurice Bolyer. One episode, "The Conformists", was a comedy with Paul Soles.

## References
## Other websites
* 
*
Bill Raisch

**Bill Raisch** (April 5, 1905 – July 31, 1984) was an American actor. He was best known for his role as the one-armed man in the ABC crime drama *The Fugitive*.

## References
Sal Jenco

**Sal Jenco** is an American actor. He is best known for his recurring role as Blowfish in the Fox police procedural *21 Jump Street*.

## References