open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Frankie Oviedo

**Frankie Oviedo** (born September 21, 1973) is a former Colombian footballer and manager. As a footballer, he played as a midfielder for teams in Colombia, Venezuela and Mexico. He was capped 24 times for Colombia, and played for them at the 2000 CONCACAF Gold Cup.

Oviedo's daughter, Valentina Oviedo, who was born in Mexico City, played for Tijuana's women's team in the Liga MX Femenil, and is a member of the Colombia women's national under-20 football team.

## Honours
;América de Cali
* Copa Mustang: 1996–97

;Club América
* Primera División de México: Verano 2002

;Club Nexaca
* InterLiga: 2007

;Boyacá Chico
* Copa Mustang: 2008

## References
Enchanted Oaks, Texas

**Enchanted Oaks** is a town in Henderson County, Texas, United States. In 2020 there were 347 people living in the town.

## References
Ahmet Mustafa Timo

**Ahmet Mustafa Timo** (Timojan), one of the gang's leaders, gained notoriety. After his arrest in Iraq and extradition to Turkey, the Dalton gang carried out an armed attack on the Iraqi consulate in Turkey.

## Biography 
Ahmet Mustafa Timo, the leader of the Dalton Brotherhood criminal organization, was arrested abroad by the Turkish National Intelligence Service (NIS) and returned to Turkey. Timo was wanted for 31 separate crimes.

Ahmet Mustafa Timo, the leader of the Dalton Brotherhood, for whom an Interpol red notice was requested as part of an investigation by the Istanbul Public Prosecutor's Office, was arrested thanks to the efforts of the National Intelligence Organization (MIT) abroad and returned to Turkey yesterday.

The suspect, taken to an Istanbul police station, was wanted on 31 charges, including "membership and leadership of an armed criminal organization," "premeditated murder," "attempted premeditated murder," "intentional causing of bodily harm," "robbery," "armed threats," "damage to property," "storage and use of unregistered weapons," "theft of a vehicle," and "intentionally creating a threat to public safety."

The prosecutor's office has issued a four-day detention order for Timo, a suspect brought to Turkey as a result of the National Intelligence Organization's (MIT) operations abroad.

## Detention 
AHMET MUSTAFA TIMO ARRESTED IN IRAQ: Ahmet Mustafa Timo, the leader of the Dalton criminal organization, was recently arrested in Iraq in a joint operation by the National Intelligence Organization and Istanbul Police and brought to Turkey.

## References
Battle of Stalingrad's impacts on civilians

The Battle of Stalingrad (1942–1943), fought between the Soviet Union and the Axis powers, was the deadliest battle in human history with a total of over 2,6 million casualties in just 6 months of fighting and arguably the turning point of the European theatre of World War II. Its impacts on civilians varied from many things, including mass executions, starvation, genocide,... Most of these were done by Nazi Germany and its Axis allies.

Civilian casualties came mostly from German military actions (bombardment and massacres) and the Soviet Union's refusal to help civilian safety increased the death rate. Most civilians were starved to death and had to hide in buildings for days. Civilian deaths were estimated to be around 40,000 to up to 235,000 and 99% of the city was completely destroyed. Population decreased and most people left after the battle.

After the fall of Berlin in 1945 and Germany surrended and fell, reports showed that Soviet soldiers raped and killed German women and children in Berlin, most historians believe these actions were revenge for what the Germans have done in Stalingrad.

## Notes 
## References
Hiwi (volunteer)

**Hilfswilliger** (often shortened to **Hiwi**, translates as 'volunteer') was the name for people that Nazi Germany recruited in occupied territories during the Second World War. These people then helped German troops or they fought alongside German troops. Note that many of these people were not really volunteers, but they helped because it improved their situation.

After the war, the term was also used in different contexts, which are unrelated to the description above.In most cases, these were used for different kinds of research assistants at universities.
Concrete and Gold

***Concrete and Gold*** is the ninth studio album by Foo Fighters. The album was released on September 15, 2017.

## Track listing
## References
Sigurður Eggerz

**Sigurður Eggerz** (1 March 1875 – 16 November 1945) was minister for Iceland from 21 July 1914 to 4 May 1915, and prime minister of Iceland from 7 March 1922 to 22 March 1924.

## Career
He was a member of Alþingi from 1911 to 1915, 1916 to 1926 and 1927 to 1931. He was minister of Finance of Iceland from 1917 to 1920. He served as speaker of the Althing in 1922. He was one of the politicians that founded the Independence Party in 1929. He graduated in laws from University of Copenhagen in 1903.

## Family
His wife was named Solveig Kristjánsdóttir, and they had two children: Erna and Kristján Pétur. Kristján Pétur Eggerz entered the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, where he served in various diplomatic posts, including as Ambassador to Germany, before retiring to Iceland and becoming a bestselling author. His granddaughter, is author Sólveig Eggerz.

## References
Denio, Nevada

**Denio** is a census-designated place besides both sides of Humboldt County, Nevada and Harney County, Oregon. It was founded in 1888. As of the 2020 United States census, 34 people lived there.

## References
Busiri

**Muhammad ibn Saʿid ibn Hammad al-Sanhaji al-Busiri** (608 AH – 696 AH / 7 March 1213 – 1295) was a poet. He was from the Sanhaja people. He became famous for poems that praise the Prophet Muhammad. His most famous poem is Burda, also called *“Al-Kawakib al-Durriyya fi Madh Khayr al-Bariyya”*.

## His life 
It is said that Busiri was born in the village of Dilas (Dellys) in Algeria.

He was born on 1 Shawwal 608 AH, which is 7 March 1213. His family came from the Sanhaja tribe, a large Amazigh group in North Africa.

Another opinion says he was born in the village of Dilas in Beni Suef in Upper Egypt. He grew up in a village called Busir. Later, he moved to Cairo.

When he was a child, Busiri learned the Qur'an by heart. He studied with many famous scholars. Later, many scholars also studied with him. Some of them were Abu Hayyan al-Gharnati, Abu al-Abbas al-Mursi, and Ibn Sayyid al-Nas.

## His poetry 
Busiri loved to study the life of the Prophet Muhammad. He learned many small details about the Prophet’s life. He used all his poetry to praise the Prophet.

He wrote three long praise poems. Each poem begins with lines about feelings, faith, and asking for forgiveness.

He also wrote other praise poems, such as:

* the Ha’iyya poem, where he speaks to God and asks for mercy,
* the Dal’iyya poem, where he thanks God for all blessings.

## Burda 
His most famous poem is **“**Al-Kawakib al-Durriyya fi Madh Khayr al-Bariyya**”**, known as Burda.

This poem has 160 lines. It begins with sadness and memory. It ends with love and praise for the Prophet Muhammad.

The most famous line in the poem asks God to bless and give peace to the Prophet.

This poem inspired many poets for hundreds of years. Many poets wrote poems following the same style. One famous example is **“**Nahj Burda**”** by Ahmad Shawqi.

## His works 
Busiri wrote many poems. They were collected into one book and printed in Cairo in 1955.

His works include:

* Burda
* Al-Hamziyya
* Al-Mudariyya
* Dhukhr al-Maʿad
* A poem answering Jews and Christians
* A book about improving spoken words

He also wrote a poem praising the Turks in 1291 after the city of Acre was taken back from the Crusaders.

## Death 
Busiri died in Alexandria in 696 AH / 1295. He was 87 years old.

## References
Thierry Tinmar

**Thierry Tinmar** (born 19 May 1963) is a former Martiniquais footballer and manager.  As a footballer, he played as a centre-back for Paris Saint-Germain, Laval, and Red Star in France. He was also capped four times for Martinique, and played for them at the 1993 Caribbean Cup and the 1993 CONCACAF Gold Cup.

As a manager, he coached New Star de Ducos in the Martinique Championnat National between January and December 2017.

## International goals
## Honours 
;Paris Saint-Germain
* Coupe de France runner-up: 1984–85

;Martinique
* Caribbean Cup: 1993

## References
## Other websites
* 
*
Domingo Massaro

**Domingo Massaro Conley** (28 August 1927 – 6 March 2025) was a Chilean footballer and referee. As a footballer, he played for Chile at the 1951 Pan American Games and the 1952 Summer Olympics.

After retiring from football, he became a referee. He  in the Primera División de Chile, and was the referee for the second leg of the 1968 Copa Libertadores finals.

Massaro died in Santiago on 6 March 2025, at the age of 97.

## Honours
;Chile B
* Pan American Games Bronze medal: 1951
* Illustrious son of Iquique: 2017

## References
## Other websites
* 
* Referee profile at worldfootball.net
*
Raymond Destin

**Raymond Destin** (14 February 1946 – 1 June 2025) was a Martiniquais football manager. He was the first manager to coach the Martinique national team at the CONCACAF Gold Cup. 

Destin died on 1 June 2025, at the age of 79.

## Honours
;Martinique
* Caribbean Cup: 1993

;RC Rivière-Pilote
*Coupe de la Martinique finalist: 2002

## References
## Other websites
* 
* Profile at Soccerpunter.com
*
Šuperstacja

**Šuperstacja** (Šuperstace) is a Czech television station broadcast since 2006. It belongs to Czech Media Group, one of the Czech Republic's private media groups. The company manages and oversees several commercial channels, investing in entertainment and information for young and middle-aged viewers. The owner maintains a modern character of the station, both in terms of visuals and programming.

## Program List 
* ŠuperNews – news from Czech Republic and around the world. The program also includes FastNews – a quick overview of events with commentary.
* Weather – the presenter presents the weather forecast for the current and next day.
* Sport w Šuperstacja – a sports magazine. The program is hosted alternately by Tomasz Zimiński and Małgorzata Chodkowska.
* Tok Szol – hosts: Wojciech Jagielski or Katarzyna Pakosińska talk with guests invited to the studio, mainly on light, easy and pleasant topics.
* ŠuperHistorie. Secrets of the Past – a popular science program hosted by Łukasz Kazek, presenting secrets hidden by people, unsolved mysteries from the past, 20th-century witnesses, secret research projects of the Third Reich, hidden deposits, and unknown testimonies of history.
* Reporters' Magazine: Interventions – Hosted by Agnieszka Ludwisiak-Wypior, the program presents reports that address intervention issues.
* From the World – This program presents important global events in an accessible and engaging way. Host Katarzyna Chojnowska also speaks with experts who comment on current events.
* ŠuperInterventions – ordinary people face bureaucracy, the heartlessness of institutions and the challenges of fate.
* ŠuperGwiazdy – a showbiz program. Host Paulina Koziejowska appears in the Šuperstacja studio and interviews guests. The program also features the series (Here Are the Stars), in which Šuperstacja reporters talk to celebrities outside the studio.
* ŠuperNews Facts and Fakes – a program in which the hosts, along with invited experts, confirmed true theories and debunked false ones.

## History 
Superstacja began broadcasting in 2006. From the beginning, the station has focused on programs for young and middle-aged viewers, combining entertainment with local and international news.

## Programming 
The station broadcasts a variety of entertainment programs, shows, news, thematic magazines, and news services, as well as advertising for Czech companies.

## See also 
* Czech Media Group

## Footnotes 
## External links 
* Official website of Šuperstacja
Luis Tirado

**Luis Norberto Tirado Gordillo** (born 4 April 1906 — 24 November 1964) was a Chilean footballer and manager. As a footballer, he played for Colo-Colo, Santiago National, Magallanes and Universidad de Chile. As a manager, he coached Colo-Colo two times, as well as Universidad de Chile and Sporting Cristal.

## Honours
### Manager 
;Universidad de Chile
* Primera División de Chile: 1940

;Colo-Colo
* Primera División de Chile: 1945

;Sporting Cristal
* Peruvian Primera División: 1956

;San Luis de Quillota
* Segunda División de Chile: 1958

## References
## Other websites
* Luis Tirado at PartidosdeLaRoja
Moltke-class battlecruiser

The **Moltke-class battlecruiser** was a class of battlecruisers of the German Imperial Navy that were built between 1909 and 1911. They were named the SMS Moltke and SMS Goeben.

## References
Máximo Garay

**Máximo Garay S.** (, 10 June 1898 &ndash; 8 August 1960) was a Hungarian and Chilean football manager. 

Born as **Miska Garay Magnuzs** in Hungary, he became a naturalized Chilean citizen. He was the manager of teams Argentina and Chile, as well as both the El Salvador and Chile national teams. 

## References
## Other websites
* Futbolistas extranjeros en Chile
Juan Alcántara

**Juan Victoriano Alcántara Díaz** (6 March 1920 – 7 July 2002) was a Chilean footballer. He was capped five times for Chile in 1945 and 1946, and played for them at the 1945 and 1946 South American Championships.

His younger brother, Manuel, was a footballer, who played as a forward for Carmelo y Praga and Everton de Viña del Mar.

## References
## Other websites
*
Cyrene, Libya

**Cyrene** was a city in North Africa. It was founded by the Greeks in the 7th cenrury BC. It is near Shahhat, in modern-day Lybia. Sometimes the name is spelled **Kyrene**. The region Cyrenaica is named after it. Cyrene lies on a ridge of the Jebel Akhdar uplands. The archaeological remains cover several hectares and include several monumental temples, stoas, theatres, bathhouses, churches, and palatial residences. The city is surrounded by the Necropolis of Cyrene.  Since 1982, it has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The city's port was Apollonia (Marsa Sousa), located about  to the north.

The city was attributed to Apollo and the legendary etymon Cyrene by the Greeks themselves. Likely, it was colonized by settlers from Thera (modern Santorini) in the late seventh century BC. It was initially ruled by a dynasty of monarchs called the Battiads, who grew rich and powerful as a result of successive waves of immigration and the export of horses and silphium, a medicinal plant. By the fifth century BC, they had expanded their control over the other cities of Cyrenaica. It became the seat of the Cyrenaics, a school of philosophy in the fourth century BC, founded by Aristippus, a disciple of Socrates. In the Hellenistic Age, the city alternated between being part of Ptolemaic Egypt and the capital of an independent kingdom. It was also an important Jewish hub. In 96 BC, it passed to the Roman Republic and became part of the province of Crete and Cyrenaica. The city was destroyed by Jewish fighters in AD 115 during the Diaspora revolt, and slowly rebuilt over the following century. Earthquakes in 262 and 365 devastated the city, but some habitation continued through the early Byzantine period and the Muslim conquest of the Maghreb in 642, after which the site was abandoned until the establishment of an Italian military base on the site in 1913. Excavations have been ongoing since that time.

## References
Sergio Livingstone

**Serjio Robert "Sergio" Livingstone Pohlhammer** (26 March 1920 – 11 September 2012) was a Chilean footballer and journalist. As a footballer, he mainly played as a goalkeeper for CD Universidad Católica. He was also capped 52 times for Chile, and played for them at seven South American Championships and the 1950 FIFA World Cup. He was nicknamed "El Sapo" ("the toad"), after his  while in goal. He was ranked as the 9th greatest South American goalkeeper of the 20th century by the IFFHS.

Livingstone had originally joined Unión Española in 1936, after Luis Tirado watched him in a match between St. Ignatius College, where he was studying, and the English Institute of Santiago.

Sergio's father, , played for Santiago National and was a  of Chilean football. 

In 2009, a street in the district of Independencia in Santiago was named after Livingstone.

## Honours 
* Chilean Primera División: 1949, 1954

## References
## Other websites
* 
* Claudio Pizarro: "Sergio 'Sapo' Livingstone, un crack de 89 años: "Si jugara ahora, sería farandulero", 18 September 2009, *The Clinic*
* Jorge Guerrero Cortés: *El libro no escrito de Sergio Livingstone* 4 June 2010, DOREMIFAGOL
Riemannian geometry

**Riemannian geometry** is a branch of differential geometry that looks at Riemannian manifolds and smooth manifolds that have a Riemannian metric. This means each space has a way to measure lengths and angles using an inner product defined on the tangent space. This inner product changes in a smooth way from one point to another.
## Introduction 
It is a type of non-Euclidean geometry. It breaks the parallel postulate and works with spaces that are curved instead of flat.

## Classical theorems 
Gauss–Bonnet theorem. The total of the Gaussian curvature in a compact two-dimensional Riemannian manifold is equal to 2\pi\chi(M), where \chi(M) means the Euler characteristic.

Riemann believed that parallel lines always come together, because there is no way straight lines exist in a curved universe.

## See also 
Elliptic geometry

Geodesic

## References
Leptodactylus myersi

The '''Myers' thin-toed frog'* (*Leptodactylus myersi'') is a frog.  It lives in Brazil, Suriname, and French Guiana. Scientists think it could live in Guyana too.

## Home
This frog lives in rocky places in rainforests. Scientists have seen it between 0 and 600 meters above sea level. 

There are protected places where the frog lives, for example Estação Ecológica do Grão Pará and Reserva Extrativista do Rio Cajari.

## Young
This frog makes a nest out of bubbles for its eggs. The tadpoles swim in small rivers that form during the rainy time of year.

## Danger
Scientists from the IUCN and the Venezuelan Fauna Red Book say this frog is not in danger of dying out.

## References
Gustavo Sánchez (footballer)

**Gustavo Sánchez** (born 3 May 2000) is a Mexican footballer. He plays as a central defender for Liga MX team Mazatlán.

## Early life 
Sánchez joined the youth teams of C.F. Monterrey. He progressed through the under-17 and under-20 teams before reaching the first team.

## Club career 
### C.F. Monterrey and Raya2 Expansión 
Sánchez made his first team debut for Monterrey in the Guard1anes 2020 tournament. He came on as a substitute in Jornada 15 against Mazatlán F.C., replacing Vincent Janssen in the second half.

After limited appearances with Monterrey's first team, he spent more time playing with the club's reserve side, Raya2 Expansión, in the Liga de Expansión MX.

### Loan to Pachuca 
In the Apertura 2023 tournament, Sánchez moved to C.F. Pachuca on loan. He played mainly with Pachuca's under-23 team and made one appearance for the senior side.

### Loan to Mazatlán 
In early 2024 Sánchez joined Mazatlán F.C. on loan for the Clausura 2024 tournament.

## Honours 
;Monterrey
* CONCACAF Champions League: 2021

## References
2022 Pacific hurricane season

The **2022 Pacific hurricane season** was a hurricane season in 2022 in the northeastern Pacific Ocean. It had a slightly more total tropical storms than the average. The season started with its first storm on May 28 and ended with its last on October 23.
Nikola Jokic

**Nikola Jokic** (born February 19, 1995 in Sombor, Serbia) is a Serbian NBA basketball player. He has played in the NBA since 2015 for the Denver Nuggets. Jokic has won three NBA MVP awards and made seven All-Star teams. He led the Nuggets to their first NBA Championship in 2023. Denver defeated the Miami Heat and Jokic won the Finals MVP award. In December 2025, Jokic became the all-time leader in career assists for NBA Centers, passing Kareem Abdul-Jabbar.

## References
Vincent Roger

**Vincent Roger** (born July 4, 1969) is a French businessman. He works in digital entertainment, environmental media, and AI education. Vincent is the co-founder and CEO of the company Mobibase, as well as a co-founder of the environmental media group GEM. He is also a co-founder of Greenfinity, an AI-based online learning platform.

## Early life 
Roger was born in Laval, France. He studied engineering in France and also studied for one year in Glasgow, Scotland.

### Mobibase 
Roger helped start *Mobibase* in 2001. He later became the CEO. The company is based in France. It integrates TV channels and video content into various digital services for mobile phone operators, cable companies, and streaming platforms.

### Global Environment Media 
Roger is a co-founder of Global Environment Media (GEM), together with Christian Moore. GEM offers TV and online videos about positive environmental solutions.

### Greenfinity 
He is also a Partner at *Greenfinity*, an online learning platform that uses AI to turn videos and other media into education courses and assessments.

## Books 
Roger wrote two books. His first book, published in 2002, is about mobile multimedia services. The other tells short stories about the contribution of the United States to world culture, published in 2004.

## References
Tetracosane

**Tetracosane** is an alkane hydrocarbon with the chemical formula C24H50.

Tetracosane is found in mineral form, called evenkite, in the Evenki Region on Lower Tunguska River in Siberia.

## References
Sheela Gowda

**Sheela Gowda** (born 1957 in Bhadravati, India) is an Indian contemporary artist. She lives and works in Bangalore. She first trained as a painter and later began working with sculpture and installation art.

Gowda studied painting at the Ken School of Art in Bangalore in 1979. She later earned a postgraduate diploma from Visva-Bharati University in Santiniketan in 1982, and a master’s degree in painting from the Royal College of Art in London in 1986.

She is known for using unusual materials such as human hair, cow dung, incense, and kumkum powder. Her work often focuses on everyday labour and the lives of marginalized people in India. Many of her artworks are process-based and connected to ritual and social practices. Her early paintings were influenced by K. G. Subramanyan, and later by Nalini Malani.

In 2019, she received the Maria Lassnig Prize.

## Early life 
Gowda began her art education in Bangalore and later studied in Baroda under artist K. G. Subramanyan.

## Career 
In the 1990s, Gowda shifted her focus from painting to sculpture and installation. Her first solo exhibition outside India took place at Iniva in London in 2011. She was a finalist for the Hugo Boss Prize in 2014.

Her work often explores themes of labor, gender, and social inequality, especially the working conditions of women. She has shown her work at major international exhibitions such as Documenta and the Venice Biennale.

## Selected exhibitions 
* Chemould Gallery, Mumbai (1993)
* Bose Pacia Gallery, New York (2006)
* Iniva, London (2011)
* Van Abbemuseum, Eindhoven (2013)
* Irish Museum of Modern Art, Dublin (2014)
* Pirelli HangarBicocca, Milan (2019)

## Collections 
Her work is held in major museum collections, including:

* Walker Art Center, Minneapolis
* Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York

## References
House of the Dragon

***House of the Dragon*** is an American fantasy drama television series created by George R. R. Martin and Ryan Condal. It is a prequel to the popular series *Game of Thrones* (2011–2019) and is based on Martin's book *Fire & Blood*. The show is set about 200 years before the events of *Game of Thrones* and explores the history of House Targaryen, focusing on the Targaryen civil war known as the Dance of the Dragons. The series features a rich cast of characters, dragons, political intrigue, and complex family dynamics. It premiered on HBO in August 2022 and has received positive reviews for its production quality and storytelling.
Fillmore

**Fillmore** may refer to:

## Places
### Canada 
* Fillmore, Saskatchewan
* Rural Municipality of Fillmore No. 96, Saskatchewan

### United States 
* Fillmore, California
* Fillmore District, San Francisco, California
* Fillmore, Louisiana
* Fillmore, Illinois
* Fillmore Township, Montgomery County, Illinois
* Fillmore, Indiana
* Fillmore Township, Iowa County, Iowa
* Fillmore, Kentucky
* Fillmore Township, Michigan
* Fillmore, Minnesota
* Fillmore County, Minnesota
* Fillmore Township, Fillmore County, Minnesota
* Fillmore, Missouri
* Fillmore County, Nebraska
* Fillmore, New York
* Fillmore, Ohio
* Fillmore, Oklahoma
* Fillmore, Pennsylvania
* Fillmore, Utah
* Fillmore, Wisconsin

## Venues 
* Fillmore Auditorium (Denver), Colorado
* The Fillmore (Fillmore Auditorium), San Francisco, California promoter Bill Graham's original West Coast concert location
** Fillmore East in New York City, New York, Bill Graham's East Coast concert location (1968 to 1971)
** Fillmore West in San Francisco, California, Bill Graham's subsequent West Coast concert location (1968 to 1971)
** The Fillmore Detroit in Detroit, Michigan
** Irving Plaza, known as "The Fillmore New York" in the late 2000s
** Theatre of Living Arts (TLA) in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, briefly known as The Fillmore at TLA and referred to locally as The Fillmore Philadelphia
*** The Fillmore Philadelphia, a separate venue in the Fishtown neighborhood of Philadelphia that opened in late 2015
** The Fillmore Silver Spring, a venue in Silver Spring, Maryland
** The Fillmore Miami Beach, a venue in Miami Beach, Florida
** AvidxChange Music Factory, home to a venue named the Fillmore Charlotte in Charlotte, North Carolina

## Fictional characters 
* Fillmore (*Cars*), a character from *Cars*
* Fillmore, a character in ''Sherman's Lagoon*
* Fillmore, a bear in *Hoppity Hooper* 
* Fillmore, a pimp in *The Warriors* 

## Other uses
* *Fillmore* (movie), a 1971 music documentary
* *Fillmore!*, an animated television series
* Fillmore Block, a place in Wright County, Iowa
* Fillmore High School, a high school in Fillmore, California
* A song from ActRaiser

## People with the surname
* Charles Fillmore (Unity Church) (1854–1948), one of the founders of the Unity Church
* Charles J. Fillmore (1929&ndash;2014), linguist, (co-)inventor of Case Theory and Construction Grammar
* Frederick A. Fillmore (1856-1925), American composer and music publisher
* Henry Fillmore (1881–1956), American bandmaster and band composer
* Millard Fillmore (1800–1874), 13th president of the United States
** Abigail Fillmore (1798–1853), first wife of Millard Fillmore
** Caroline Fillmore (1813–1881), second wife of Millard Fillmore
* Nathaniel Fillmore (1771–1863), farmer and father of Millard Fillmore
* Walter Fillmore (1933–2017), Brigadier General, USMC Ret.

## Related pages 
* Filmore (disambiguation)
* "Fillmore Jive", a song by Pavement from *Crooked Rain, Crooked Rain''
* Phillimore (disambiguation)
* Philmore, a Christian rock band
National Party of Honduras

The **National Party of Honduras** (**PNH**; ) is a conservative political party in Honduras. It was founded on 27 February 1902, by Manuel Bonilla Chirinos. It has been one of the two most important parties in the country. 13 presidents have been members of the party. Manuel Bonilla was the first (1903–1907), and the most recent is the president, Juan Orlando Hernández who served from 2014 to 2022. The party was the majority party of the National Congress from 2009 to 2022.

## References
Xiomara Zelaya

**Xiomara Hortencia Zelaya Castro** (born 14 January 1985) is a Honduran politician. She is a member of the National Congress since 2022. She is the daughter of the former president Manuel Zelaya and current president Xiomara Castro. She is popularly known by her nickname "Pichu". She was seen as a possible candidate for president in 2021.

## References
Lissette del Cid

**Lissette del Cid Fernández** is an Honduran philanthropist and socialite who has been the First Lady of Honduras since 2026. She is the wife of Nasry Asfura, the 40th President of Honduras.

Del Cid was born in Intibucá, Honduras.

Del Cid has spent most of her life to social work and humanitarian organizations in Tegucigalpa. Del Cid focused on projects supporting women, promoting programs for single mothers, and education and welfare projects for poor children.

## References
Liberty and Refoundation

**Liberty and Refoundation** (), also known as **Libre** (), is a left-wing political party in Honduras. Libre was founded in 2011 by the National Popular Resistance Front (FNRP), a leftist coalition of groups who were against the 2009 coup.

## References
Liberal Party of Honduras

The **Liberal Party of Honduras** (Spanish: *Partido Liberal de Honduras)* is a centre-right liberal political party in Honduras. The party was founded in 1891. It is the oldest working political party in the country. The party is a member of the Liberal International. 

The party is against making abortion legal.

## References
Roberto Micheletti

**Roberto Micheletti Baín** (born 13 August 1943) is a Honduran politician who was the interim and 36th president of Honduras from 28 June 2009, to 27 January 2010. He became president after the 2009 Honduran coup d'état. 

## References
Ricardo Maduro

**Ricardo Rodolfo Maduro Joest** (born 20 April 1946) is a Honduran politician. He was the President of Honduras from 2002 to 2006. He is a member of the National Party. Maduro was chairman of the Central Bank of Honduras from 1990 to 1994.

## References
Neo-Mu'tazilites

'''Neo-Mu'tazilites''' (Arabic: المعتزلة الجدد) are modern Muslim thinkers and intellectuals inspired by the principles of the classical Mu'tazila school of theology, which flourished in Basra and Baghdad during the 8th to 10th centuries CE. Neo-Mu'tazilism stands in relation to the "renaissance" (*Nahda*) of the Arab world and to modern Islamic reformism, which opposes Islamic conservatism, *taqlid* of the earlier generations, and fatalism. Neo-Mu'tazilites emphasise the possibility of freedom in the face of divine omnipotence and rational notions of good and evil.

Like their classical predecessors, Neo-Mu'tazilites emphasize the use of reason ('*aql*) in interpreting Islamic scripture. Their understanding of Islamic scripture has included de-emphasising the authoritative value of Islamic tradition, questioning much of the corpus of Hadith as either apocryphal or relevant only to prophet Muhammad's day and age, rejecting the validity of *ijma* (consensus), and broadening the horizon of *ijtihad* (independent reasoning). They also uphold the core historical Mu'tazilite tenet that the Qur'an is God's "created" word.

In the modern period, Neo-Mu'tazilism has developed in various regions, such as in the Maghreb, Turkey, Iran, France, India, and Indonesia. Neo-Mu'tazilites form the main composites of the Indo-Pakistan Muslim society today, alongside Barelvis, Deobandis, and Ahl al-Hadith.

## Notable individuals
, whose reformist program included a rationalist, neo-Mu'tazilite understanding of Islamic scripture.

## See also
*Islamic philosophy
*Hadith rejectors
*Muslim Hebraists

## References
Carlos Roberto Flores

**Carlos Roberto Flores Facussé** (born 10 March 1950) is a Honduran politician and businessman. He was the 33rd President of Honduras from 27 January 1998 to 27 January 2002. He is a member of the Liberal Party. Flores was the President of the National Congress from 25 January 1994 to 25 January 1998.

## References
## Other websites
*Extended biography of Carlos Roberto Flores at the Fundación CIDOB
I'll Do It All Over Again

"'''I'll Do It All Over Again'*" is a 1977 song by country singer Crystal Gayle and is the third single from her debut studio album *Crystal''. It went to number 2 on the Billboard Hot Country singles chart and number 3 on Canadian Country singles chart.

## References
Taxi (Harry Chapin song)

"**Taxi**" is a 1972 debut single by Harry Chapin and was taken from his debut studio album *Heads & Tales*. It went to number 24 in the United States, number 19 in New Zealand and number 5 in Canada.

## References
Uncomfortable Questions for Comfortable Jews

***Uncomfortable Questions for Comfortable Jews*** is an '87 book written by Rabbi Meir Kahane, founder of Israeli Jewish ultranationalist Kach movement, published by Lyle Stuart.

*Uncomfortable Questions for Comfortable Jews* is a manifesto that espouses arguments critical or against a secular state of Israel. This includes forming the Israeli government as a Western-styled democracy and allowing of non-Jews, especially Arabs, to become a majority ethnic group in Israel. According to Kahane, the ideology of Zionism can not exist without the sentiments of Kahanism.

As in his book *They Must Go*, Kahane calls for complete racial segregation between Palestinians and Jews in Israel, but in this book he also puts out the ideas that Arabs may attempt to get with young Jewish women to convert them to ISLAM. Kahane also states in the book that Israel is "schizophrenic" for wanting both a Zionist state and a democratic state while maintaining its Jewish majority.

## See also 
* *They Must Go*
Does Your Mother Know

"**Does Your Mother Know**" is a 1979 song by Swedish music group ABBA and is the second single from their sixth studio album *Voulez-Vous*. It went to number 1 in Belgium, number 4 in the United Kingdom, number 3 in Ireland and the Netherlands, number 19 in the United States and number 12 in Canada.

## References
Christopher Dean

**Sir Christopher Colin Dean** (born 27 July 1958) is a British ice dancer. Along with his long-term skating partner, Jayne Torvill, he is considered one of the greatest ice dancers of all time. 

The pair won a gold at the 1984 Winter Olympics and won bronze at the 1994 Winter Olympics. They are also four-time world and European champions, and seven-time British champions in ice-skating.
When the Tingle Becomes a Chill (song)

"**When the Tingle Becomes a Chill**" is a 1975 song by country singer Loretta Lynn and is the title track to her 27th studio album of the same name. It went to number 2 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart and number 3 on the Canadian Country Songs chart.

## Track listings 
;7" vinyl single
* "When the Tingle Becomes a Chill" – 2:59
* "All I Want from You (Is Away)" – 2:13

## References
Jayne Torvill

**Dame Jayne Torvill**  (born 7 October 1957) is a British professional ice dancer and former competitor.

Along with her long-term skating partner, Christopher Dean, she is considered one of the greatest ice dancers of all time. 

The pair won a gold at the 1984 Winter Olympics and won bronze at the 1994 Winter Olympics, becoming one of the oldest figure skating Olympic medalists.
Magna, Utah

**Magna** is a city in Salt Lake County, Utah. It was first settled (also known as *Pleasant Green*) in 1868 and finally registered as a city in 2024. As of the 2020 United States census, 29,251 people lived there.

## References
Norberto Huezo

**José Norberto Huezo Montoya** (6 June 1956 – 5 March 2025) was a Salvadorian footballer and manager. As a footballer, he played as a midfielder for teams in El Salvador, Mexico, Spain, Costa Rica, and Guatemala. He was capped 48 times for El Salvador, scoring 16 goals and playing for them at the 1975 Pan American Games and the 1982 FIFA World Cup.

Huezo died on 5 March 2025 from from complications of a stroke, at the age of 68. He was surrounded by family and friends when he died.

## Honours
;Atletico Marte
* Primera División: 1980–81, 1985

;Herediano
* Costa Rican Primera División: 1987

## References
## Other websites
* La Prensa Profile
Storyteller

***Storyteller*** is the fifth studio album by Carrie Underwood. The album was released on October 23, 2015. It was their final studio album for Arista Nashville before moving to Capitol Nashville.

## Track listing
## References
The Planet Crafter

***The Planet Crafter*** is an open-world survival game made by Miju Games for Windows. The game was first available on March 24, 2022, and fully released on April 10, 2024.

*The Planet Crafter* started as a project by two people and later grew to a team of six. It was made by Miju Games, an independent studio from southern France, founded in 2019. The game became available in early access on March 24, 2022, with the team working fully from home.

## Gameplay 
In The Planet Crafter, players start on a rocky, empty planet and work to change its environment. Later, they can terraform other planets and moons, adjusting air, temperature, and life while managing resources. The goal is to raise the Terraformation Index (TI) by building machines for oxygen, heat, and pressure, and later adding plants, animals, and insects.

To use terraformation machines, players first need to build generators for power. Generators can be placed anywhere on a planet or moon and add to the total energy. If machines need more power than is available, they stop working until there is enough energy.

After terraforming their first planet, players can visit two new moons. Each moon can be terraformed, and players keep all blueprints, knowledge, and equipment. Resources can also be moved between planets and moons.

## Plot 
Players play as a convict sent by Sentinel Corp to Planet Prime in the 3000s. Their task is to terraform the planet and make it Earth-like in exchange for having their charges dropped. 

The player gets occasional messages from Riley, who knows about Planet Prime and has met the player before. Riley arranges a secret escape with smugglers, but it costs money.

The game has three endings: Subjection, Subservience, and Subversion. In Subjection, the player leaves the planet under Sentinel Corp’s control. Subservience happens when the player escapes with the smugglers. Subversion occurs if the player leaves through the Warden’s portal. and Hardcore Gamer highlighted the satisfying transformation from a barren planet to a fully terraformed world, while noting it may not suit players wanting action or detailed visuals. Screen Rant, GamingBolt, and CGMagazine all gave it 8/10, commending its exploration, crafting, and environments, but mentioning a sparse early game and limited endgame content.

Players received the game very positively, with an “Overwhelmingly Positive” rating on Steam. Before full release, it had a 96% “Very Positive” rating. By June 2024, the developers reported that over one million copies had been sold.

## References
Molecular physics

]]
**Molecular physics** is the study of molecules and their behaviour. It looks at the physical properties of molecules and how they interact. It is often treated as part of atomic and optical physics.

It studies effects caused by the structure of molecules and by the behavior of individual atoms inside molecules. Similar to atomic physics, it uses both classical mechanics and quantum mechanics to explain how matter interacts with electromagnetic radiation. Many experiments in molecular physics use different methods from atomic physics. Common techniques include spectroscopy and scattering experiments.

=References=
Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran

The **Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran** was a joint invasion by the British Empire and the Soviet Union against the neutral Imperial State of Iran in World War II.

A few months earlier, the Axis powers invaded the USSR and a supply line was made in the Middle East to the USSR. But the line went through Iran who had German influence in the area. This was a threat to the Allied powers and so in August the invasion began. Commonwealth forces attacked from Iraq at the western borders and attacked from India at the eastern borders while the Red Army attacked from the northern borders. In less than a month, the Shah of Iran abdicated and Iran was put under Allied occupation until 1946.

## References
QED vacuum

**QED vacuum** is the vacuum explained by quantum electrodynamics. In this theory, a vacuum is not fully empty. Instead, it is the lowest-energy state of the electromagnetic field.

It is used to understand high-energy physics, atomic physics, and light behaviour and matter at small scales.

## Effects 
### Quantum 
Due of quantum effects, pairs of particles and antiparticles can briefly appear and disappear, which is known as virtual particles. These cannot be directly observed, but its effects can be measured.

### Physical 
It affects how light and the behaviour of charged particles. For example, it can slightly change the motion of electrons and the way light travels in very strong electromagnetic fields. 

## References
Alexander Dreyschock

**Alexander Dreyschock** (15 October 1818 – 1 April 1869) was a Czech pianist and composer.

Dreyschock was born in Žáky (now in the Czech Republic) on 15 October 1818. He showed musical talent at a young age. He went to Prague at thirteen years old. While he was supposed to study medicine, he instead studied music with Václav Tomášek.

He made his first tour in December 1838. He traveled through towns in northern and central Germany. Dreyschock later visited Russia, Belgium, the Netherlands, Paris, and London. He was a well-known piano virtuoso. In 1846 he visited Austria. Dreyschock became the imperial pianist in Vienna. In 1858 Dreyschock went to Weimar and Kassel to visit Franz Liszt and Louis Spohr, but Spohr did not write about his visit.

In 1862 Dreyschock became a piano professor at the Saint Petersburg Conservatory. The Russian climate made his health worse. He went to Italy in 1868. Dreyschock died in Venice on 1 April 1869. He was buried at the Olšany Cemetery.

The composer wrote many compositions. They were not very successful. His variations on *God Save the Queen* were well-known. His opera  was a failure. Dreyschock also wrote a sonata, a rondo with orchestra, a string quartet, and an overture for orchestra.

## References
## External links
*
Brighton, Utah

**Brighton** is a town in Salt Lake County, Utah, United States. It was first settled in 1871 and registered as a twon on January 1, 2020. As of the 2020 United States census, 432 people lived there.

## References
Eugen Ekman

**Eugen Georg Oskar Ekman** (27 October 1937) is a retired Finnish gymnast. He competed in all artistic gymnastics events at the 1960 and 1964 Olympics and won a gold medal in pommel horse in 1960. That year he finished sixth all-around, while in 1964 he served as the Olympic flag bearer for Finland at the opening ceremony.

## References
Massacre of Alqosh

## Massacre
In 1831, the Soran Emirate attacked the town of Alqosh, killing nearly 300 of its Assyrian Christian inhabitants.
Mushroomhead

**Mushroomhead** is an American alternative metal band from Cleveland, Ohio. They formed in 1993 in the Cleveland Warehouse District. The band is known for their avant-garde sound and horror film-inspired imagery. Their use of masks and costumes, predates that of Slipknot. As such, the two bands were often compared. They also have unique live shows, usually at smaller venues.

Since the band's formation, Mushroomhead has experienced many lineup changes. Water drummer, keyboardist, DJ and visual designer Steve "Skinny" Felton is the sole consistent member. Other members are vocalists Steve Rauckhorst, Jackie LaPonza and Scott "Strike" Beck, guitarists Dave "Gravy" Felton and Joe "Jenkins" Gaal, bassist/keyboardist Ryan "Dr. F" Farrell, drummer Aydin Kerr, and water drummers Jordan Gannon and Simon Kanaris. Their previous vocalists were Jeffrey Nothing, Jason "J Mann" Popson and Waylon Reavis.

## Musical style and influences
Mushroomhead's musical style combines heavy metal, hip-hop, experimental music, industrial music, gothic rock, punk rock and techno elements. It has been described as alternative metal, industrial metal, nu metal, and experimental metal. 

They are influenced by bands such as Mr. Bungle, Faith No More, Pink Floyd, Pantera, Nine Inch Nails, and KMFDM. In a 2014 interview with music journalist Greg Prato, then rapper and harsh vocalist, Jason Popson, reflected on the band's influences. He stated "When you're talking about a band with nine guys, you're talking about tons of influences. I know when we started the band, we were really into a lot of the stuff Mike Patton was doing - Faith No More or Mr. Bungle, things like that. But we also liked heavier bands like Meshuggah, Pantera. Then there's electronic stuff. So it's really all over the map. It's everything from hard rock to punk rock to hip-hop to electronica. It's pretty vast."

## Band members
**Current members**
* Steve "Skinny" Felton –  samples, keyboards, production (1993–present); percussion (2006–present); drums (1993–2022; studio 2022–present)
* Ryan "Dr. F" Farrell – bass (2012–present); keyboards (2015–present, studio 2006–2015)
* Jackie LaPonza – vocals (2013–present)
* Steve Rauckhorst – vocals (2018–present); bass (touring 2007)
* Joe "Jenkins" Gaal – guitars (2021–present)
* Dave "Gravy" Felton – guitars (2000–2012, 2022–present)
* Scott "Strike" Beck – vocals (2022–present)
* Aydin "Alien"  Kerr – drums (2024–present; touring 2022–2024); samples, keyboards, percussion (touring 2019)
* Simon Kanaris - percussion (2025-present)

**Current touring members**
* Jordan Gannon – percussion (2022–present)

## Discography
* *Mushroomhead* (1995)
* *Superbuick* (1996)
* *M3* (1999)
* *XIII* (2003)
* *Savior Sorrow* (2006)
* *Beautiful Stories for Ugly Children* (2010)
* *The Righteous & the Butterfly* (2014)
* *A Wonderful Life* (2020)
* *Call the Devil* (2024)

## References
## Other websites
* 
* FilthyMaggots Group Page (Masked 4 Tour)
Tidstjuven (2025 TV series)

***Tidstjuven*** (English: *The Time Thief*) is a 2025 *Sveriges* ''Television's Christmas calendar'''s series that was originally aired from SVT on December 1 to 24.

## External links
M3 (magazine)

**M3** is a website from Sweden that publishes news about consumer technology. It started in 2001 when two older magazines, Maxidata and Mobile World, joined together. At first, people could buy M3 as a paper magazine. In 2014, it stopped being a printed magazine and moved completely onto the internet.

During the 2000s, M3 was important in Sweden. Many established newspapers, such as Aftonbladet and Dagens Nyheter, often republished M3’s product tests and reviews on gadgets and electronics.

For many years, M3 was owned by a company called International Data Group (IDG). This company also owned other tech websites like "PC för alla" and "MacWorld." In 2025, IDG sold M3 and its sister sites to a new owner, a business firm named Regent LP.

## References
## Other websites 
*