open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Bromeliohyla

***Bromeliohyla***, the **bromeliad tree frogs**, is a group of frogs in the family Hylidae. Scientists made this genus in 2005 when they looked at all the Hylidae frogs again. The first two species they put in this genus had been in *Hyla*. They are found in tropical southern Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, and northern Honduras.

## Species 
There are three species in this genus:

## References
Stars Are Blind

"**Stars Are Blind**" is a song recorded by American socialite Paris Hilton for her debut studio album, *Paris* (2006). It was released as the lead single from the album on June 5, 2006, by Warner Bros. Records. The song was written by Fernando Garibay, Sheppard Solomon and Ralph McCarthy. It was produced by Garibay with extra production by Solomon. Jennifer Karr was the vocal arranger and background vocalist for the song.

## Track listing
* **Digital download**
# "Stars Are Blind" — 3:57
# "Stars Are Blind" (Tracy Does Paris Radio Remix) — 3:34

* **UK CD single 2**
# "Stars Are Blind" — 3:57
# "Stars Are Blind" (Luny Tunes Remix featuring Wisin and Yandel) — 4:19
# "Stars Are Blind" (Tracy Does Paris Club Mix) — 9:12
# "Stars Are Blind" (Chus & Ceballos Stereo Remix) — 8:13
# "Stars Are Blind" (The Scumfrog's Extreme Makeover) — 9:00
# "Stars Are Blind" (Video)

* **UK 12-inch picture disc**
# "Stars Are Blind" — 3:57
# "Stars Are Blind" (Tracy Does Paris Radio Remix) — 3:34
# "Stars Are Blind" (Chus & Ceballos Stereo Remix) — 8:13

* **Japanese CD single**
# "Stars Are Blind" — 3:57
# "Stars Are Blind" (Chus & Ceballos Stereo Remix) — 8:13

## Charts
### Weekly charts
### Year-end charts
## Certifications
## Release history
## References
## Other websites
* [Music video on VEVO](https://www.vevo.com/watch/paris-hilton/Stars-Are-Blind-New-Version-(Video)/USWBV0600402)
George and Martha

***George and Martha*** is an animated educational children's television series based on the books co-produced by Nelvana Limited & HBO Family Original Programming, produced in association with YTV.

## Voice cast 
* Nathan Lane as George Hippo
* Andrea Martin as Martha Hippo
* Colin Mochrie as Oscar & Bud Chuckles
* Debra McGrath as Valerie Chuckles
* Sean Cullen as Wilde, Eton, Various, & Additional Voices
* Robin Duke as Penny & Frieda
* Dwayne Hill as Duke, Anton, Various, & Additional Voices
* Stuart Stone as Walrus Kid & Icky

## Crew
*Storyboard Artist - Vanessa Adams
Rainbow Brite (TV series)

***Rainbow Brite*** is an American animated children's educational television series co-produced by DIC Enterprises and Hallmark Cards (both aired between June 27, 1984 to June 28, 1986 in classic series and November 6 to 20, 2014 in the original series).

## Characters
*Rainbow Brite
*Twink - Rainbow Brite's sprite friend.
*Starlite - Rainbow Brite's horse.
*Red Butler
*Lala Orange
*Canary Yellow
*Patty O Green
*Buddy Blue
*Indigo
*Shy Violet
*Butch and the Bully from Scottsdale - Two bullies who fool the Color Kids by playing pranks.
American Greetings

**American Greetings Corporation** was an American company. It is the world's second largest greeting card producer when FamilyMeet stepped in to become the world's second largest greeting card producer.

## Progamming 
Holly Hobbie & Friends (co-produced) with Nickelodeon Animation Studio

Strawberry Shortcake (co-produced) with DIC Entertainment

Strawberry Shortcake's Berry Betty Adventures (co-produced) with Moonscoop Entertainment (seasons 1-3) and Splash Entertainment (season 4)

## References
## Other websites
*American Greetings SEC Filings
Alphard

**Alphard** (designated **Alpha Hydrae**), is the brightest star in the constellation of Hydra. It is a single giant star, but is cooler than the Sun and larger and more luminous. The star is about 177 light years away from us.

The star has more designations in which of them include; Alfard, Alphart, Kalbelaphard, etc.

## References
Redwall (TV series)

***Redwall*** is an animated television series co-produced by the Canada-based Nelvana Limited, along with the France-based Alphanim (season 1) and Germany-based TV-Loonland AG (seasons 2–3) that ran from 1999 until 2002. The series is based on the *Redwall* novels by Brian Jacques. The series spans three seasons, the first based on the first book *Redwall*, the second on *Mattimeo* and the third on *Martin the Warrior*.
Ned's Newt

'''''Ned's Newt''''' is an animated children's television series. It was co-produced by Nelvana and TMO-Loonland Film GMBH, and in co-production with Studio B Productions (Season 2) and with the participation of Teletoon. It ran for 3 seasons from 1997 to 1999.
Portfolio Entertainment

**Portfolio Entertainment** is a Canadian television production and movie distribution company owned by 9 Story Media Group.
## Productions 
## References
## Other websites
* Official website
Pirates: Adventures in Art

***Pirates: Adventures in Art*** (French: '''''Pirates: Chercheurs d'art''''') is a Canadian computer-animated musical children's television series. It was produced by DHX Media.

## Cast
* Joseph Motiki as Leo
* Tajja Isen as Cleo
* Carlos Diaz as Fresco de Gecko
* Jayne Eastwood as Queen Conformia
* James Rankin as Krank and Skelly

## Episodes 
## Broadcast 
*CBC Television (Canada)
*Canal J (France)

## Other websites
*
Klaas Samplonius

**Klaas Samplonius** (17 September 1947 – 11 November 2022) was a Dutch journalist and radio presenter.

## Career
Samplonius started his career at the Zwolse Courant in 1965. He later worked for newspapers *Trouw* and *Algemeen Dagblad*. From the early 1970s, Samplonius mainly worked for radio, initially at Radio North Sea International and later at AVRO, NOS and TROS.

Samplonius was best known for presenting the program '** (and was a member of the first editorial staff) and his presentation of sports programs including as **' and ''*. Since 1985, he had management positions at the TROS. In 1993 he started as a presenter and editor-in-chief at the current affairs program *2Vandaag''. From 2007 to 2010 he was director of RTV Drenthe. He also regularly participated in radio programs of the NTR. On his retirement he was became Knight in the Order of Orange Nassau.

Samplonius died on 11 November 2022, aged 75.

## References
Club at the End of the Street

"**Club at the End of the Street**" is a 1990 song by Elton John and taken from his 22nd studio album *Sleeping with the Past*. It went to number 12 in Canada, number 19 in Australia, number 24 in Belgium and France, number 27 in Ireland and number 28 in the Netherlands and the United States.

## Track listings
**7-inch and CD single**
# "Club at the End of the Street" – 4:49
# "Give Peace a Chance" – 3:46

**12-inch maxi**
# "Club at the End of the Street" – 4:49
# "Give Peace a Chance" – 3:46
# "I Don't Wanna Go on with You Like That" (live in Verona, Italy) – 5:37

**7-inch and CD single (UK edition)**
# "Club at the End of the Street" – 4:49
# "Whispers" – 3:46
# "I Don't Wanna Go on with You Like That" (live in Verona, Italy) – 5:37

## References
Toon-A-Vision

**Toon-A-Vision** is a Canadian English language television channel owned by Atlantic Digital Networks.

## References
## Other websites
*
CKVU-DT

**CKVU-DT** (channel 10) is a television station in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

## References
## Other websites
*
Don't Let Me Down (The Beatles song)

"'''Don't Let Me Down'''" is a 1969 song by The Beatles and is the A-side to Get Back. It was recorded during the Let It Be sessions. It went to number 35 in the United States.

## References
ABC Kids (Australia)

**ABC Kids** is the Australian Broadcasting Corporation's part-time channel. It airs shows between 5am and 7:30pm for children 2 to 7 years old in each local Australian channel.

## Other websites
*
*
*
Disney Channel (Dutch TV channel)

**Disney Channel** is the Dutch edition based on the American channel of the same name. It is owned by the Walt Disney Company.
## Logos 

File:2002 Disney Channel logo.svg|alt=2002-2010|2009-2011
File:2010 Disney Channel logo.svg|alt=2010-2014|2011-2014
File:2014 Disney Channel logo.svg|2014-2017
File:2017 Disney Channel logo.svg|alt=2014-2017|2017-2022
File:2022 Disney Channel logo.svg|2022-2025
File:2024 Disney Channel text logo.svg|2025-present
Never Ride

**"Never Ride"**, is a 2022 single by a South African record producer professionally known as Mashbeatz, it became a sleeper hit; going viral on a video sharing platform TikTok a week after its release. The single features vocals from Maglera Doe Boy and Thato Saul.

Subsequent to its release, the single was featured on Spotify commercials and its visualizer surpassed 1 million views on YouTube in a month, it was certified Gold by The Recording Industry of South Africa and it peaked at number 16 on The Official South African Charts. The success of the single led fans to question the producer if whether there would be a remix or not and Mashbeatz felt it was only adequate to release the remix of the song.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Waters Braman

**Waters Whipple Braman** (April 20, 1840&nbsp;– December 8, 1893) was an American politician, soldier, and businessman.

## Early life and career 
Waters Braman was born on April 20, 1840 in Troy, New York. His father was Horace Braman, and his mother was Caroline Braman. His mother's maiden name was Whipple. Braman went to common schools in Troy, and Troy High School. Braman left school when he was 17 years old, and he started to practice in the lumber business. In 1860, Braman made Belkman & Braman, who sold lumber.

## Military career 
In 1861, the American Civil War started, and Braman sold out his business interest and joined the army. In Autumn 1861, Braman helped choose volunteer soldiers. On December 7, 1861, Braman was mustered into the army. On January 15, 1862, Braman was commissioned as a First Lieutenant in Company C of the 93rd New York Infantry Regiment. Braman fought in almost all battles fought by the Army of the Potomac. Braman was shot many times, but he never stopped being a soldier because of it, or go to a hospital. During the Battle of the Wilderness, Braman was shot around five times. Three of the shots hit his clothes, but only two shots hit his skin, and one shot bent his sword. He was also shot with a shell on his ankle. On March 23, 1864, Braman was promoted to Captain of company H in the 93rd New York Regiment. Braman was mustered out of the military on February 14, 1865 because his term expired. On October 17, 1866, Braman was brevetted Major for being brave.

## Later career 
After the civil war ended, Braman started to sell lumber again. Braman was a member of the New York State Senate in 1874 and 1875. Braman was also a member of the Senate in 1880 and 1881. Braman was a Republican.

## Personal life and death 
When Braman was 5 years old, his mother died. After she died, her brother took care of Waters until Waters was married. On October 26, 1865, Braman married Margaret J. Getty in West Troy, and they had ten children. Braman died on December 8, 1893 in Trois-Rivières.

## References 
### Sources 
* 
* 
* 
* 

## Other websites
Pedro Henrique of Orléans-Braganza

**Pedro Henrique, Prince of Brazil** (13 September 1909, Boulogne-Billancourt, France – 5 July 1981 Vassouras, Brazil), was the late Prince and Head of the Imperial House of Brazil according to the Vassouras branch claim and pretense *de jure* Emperor of Brazil as **Pedro III**. 

His claim to the Brazilian throne and the headship of the Imperial House was challenged by his cousin Pedro Gastão, Prince of Brazil. He considered Prince Pedro de Alcântara's renounce to has no legal validation, but Pedro Henrique's legitimacy was nonetheless widely recognized by the Brazilian monarchists and international royalty and confirmed by the Brazilian Monarchical Directory, the official monarchist organ in Brazil, as for the monarchist action movement called Patrianovismo.

During his lifetime he was actively engaged in promote the monarchist cause in Brazil.
Hotel Transylvania: The Series

***Hotel Transylvania: The Series*** is a Canadian American animated horror comedy children's television series. It was produced by Canadian Studio Nelvana Limited and Sony Pictures Animation in association with Cours Entertainment and The Walt Disney Company, aired in June 25, 2017, and ended on October 29, 2020, in United States. the voice actors made entirely by Canadian-based cast, instead of former cast of several animated shows. 

## Plot 
The action of the series takes place four years before the events of the first part of the movie and tells the adventures of Dracula's teenage daughter - Mavis, who, with the help of her friends - Hank, Pedro and Wendy, decides to manage the hotel in her own way.  Mavis and her friends must watch out for Count Dracula's mischievous older sister, Aunt Lydia, who wants to introduce more discipline and restore order to the Hotel Transylvania.                                                                                                                                                               

## Voice cast 
* Bryn McAuley - Mavis, Fifi 
* David Berni and Ivan Sherry - Drac/Count Dracula
* Evany Rosen - Wendy, Winnie  
* Gage Munroe - Hank 
* Joseph Motiki - Pedro 
* Dan Chameroy - Aunt Lydia 
* Paul Braunstein - Frank 
* Linda Kash - Kitty 
* Carter Hayden - Klaus 
* Ryan Belleville - Donald 
* Richard Binsley - Diane 
* Katie Griffin - Eunice 
* Diane Salema - Wanda 
* Maria Vacratsis - Shonda/Mom 
* Adrian Truss - Bob Blob
Isabel, Princess Imperial of Brazil

**Isabel** (29 July 1846&nbsp;– 14 November 1921), nicknamed "the Redemptress", was Regent of the Empire of Brazil and titular Empress as successor to her father, the last reigning Emperor Pedro II. She was heiress presumptive to the Brazilian throne, bearing the title of Princess Imperial until 1891 when her father, deposed in 1889 in a military coup d'état, died and she was recognized as his successor by the countries who still did not acknowledged the First Brazilian Republic as well as by a large sector of the Brazilian society. 
## Life
Isabel was born in Rio de Janeiro, the eldest daughter of Emperor Pedro&nbsp;II and Empress Teresa Cristina, and thus she was a member of the Brazilian branch of the House of Braganza (Portuguese: *Bragança*). After the deaths of her two brothers in infancy, she was recognized as her father's heiress presumptive. She married a French prince, Gaston, Count of Eu, in an arranged marriage and they had three sons.

During her father's absences abroad, Isabel acted as regent. In her third and final regency, she actively promoted and ultimately signed a law, named *Lei Áurea* or the Golden Law, emancipating all slaves in Brazil. Even though the action was broadly popular, there was strong opposition to her succession to the throne by the conservative elites. Her gender, strong Catholic faith and marriage to a foreigner were seen as impediments against her. The emancipation of the slaves generated dislike among powerful planters. In 1889, her family was deposed in a military coup. Then she spent the last 30 years of her life in exile in France.

## References
|-

|-
Do You Want to Know a Secret

"**Do You Want to Know a Secret**" is a 1963 song by The Beatles and taken from their debut studio album *Please Please Me*. It went to number 2 in New Zealand and the United States and number 34 in Germany. It was covered in the United Kingdom by Billy J. Kramer with the Dakotas.

## References
Disney's Hercules

'''''Disney's Hercules*** or ***Disney's Hercules Action Game*** (in Europe titled ***Disney's Action Games Featuring Hercules''''') is an platform action video game for the PlayStation, and Windows home consoles. The PlayStation version was released by Virgin Interactive in July 1997, and another game version for Game Boy by THQ released at the same year. The game is based on movie of the same name by Walt Disney Pictures.
A Factory Sample

***A Factory Sample*** is a 7-inch double sampler EP. It was released in January 1979 by Factory Records of Manchester, England.

## Track listing
;2x7" vinyl (Factory FAC 2) 
;;Side A (Aside)
#Joy Division: "Digital" (Curtis, Hook, Morris, Sumner)&nbsp;– 2:50
#Joy Division: "Glass" (Curtis, Hook, Morris, Sumner)&nbsp;– 3:51
*Vinyl etching: EVERYTHING

;;Side B (Beside)
#The Durutti Column: "No Communication" (The Durutti Column)&nbsp;– 4:57
#The Durutti Column: "Thin Ice (Detail)" (The Durutti Column)&nbsp;– 3:16
*Vinyl etching: IS REPAIRABLE

;;Side C (Seaside)
#John Dowie: "Acne" (Dowie)&nbsp;– 1:43
#John Dowie: "Idiot" (Dowie)&nbsp;– 1:53
#John Dowie: "Hitler's Liver" (Dowie)&nbsp;– 2:27
*Vinyl etching: EVERYTHING

;;Side D (Decide)
#Cabaret Voltaire: "Baader Meinhof" (Cabaret Voltaire)&nbsp;– 3:15
#Cabaret Voltaire: "Sex in Secret" (Cabaret Voltaire)&nbsp;– 3:28
*Vinyl etching: IS BROKEN

## Credits
### Joy Division
*Ian Curtis&nbsp;– lead vocals
*Peter Hook&nbsp;– bass
*Stephen Morris&nbsp;– drums
*Bernard Sumner&nbsp;– guitar

### The Durutti Column
*Colin Sharp&nbsp;– lead vocals
*Vini Reilly&nbsp;– guitar
*Dave Rowbotham&nbsp;– guitar
*Tony Bowers&nbsp;– bass
*Chris Joyce&nbsp;– drums
*Stephen Hopkins&nbsp;– keyboards

### Cabaret Voltaire
*Stephen Mallinder&nbsp;– vocals, bass, keyboards
*Richard H. Kirk&nbsp;– guitars, keyboards, tapes
*Chris Watson&nbsp;– keyboards, tapes

### John Dowie Band
*John Dowie&nbsp;- vocals
*CP Lee&nbsp;- backing vocals
*Bruce Mitchell&nbsp;- drums
*Simon White&nbsp;- guitar
*Ged Green&nbsp;- bass, keyboards
Kenny Solomon

**Kenneth Terence Solomon** (born 8 October 1979), is the first-ever South African chess Grandmaster to get the title without reaching the required rating of 2500. He is currently the only Grandmaster from the country and second in Sub-Sahara.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
*
*Kenny Solomon chess games at 365Chess.com
ESO 325-G004

**ESO 325-G004** is a giant elliptical galaxy which is located about 416 million light years away in the constellation of Centaurus. The galaxy also is located in a galaxy cluster known as Abell S740 in the same constellation.
]]
The galaxy has an apparent magnitude of 13.89. It only has one another designation which is "**2MASX J13433318-3810336**".

## References
Dactyl (moon)

**Dactyl** (designated **(243) Ida I Dactyl**) is a tiny asteroid moon which is 1.6 km in diameter and orbits the asteroid 243 Ida in the asteroid belt. It was first imaged by the Galileo spacecraft on August 28, 1993; Dactyl was discovered while examining the delayed image downloads from the Galileo spacecraft on February 17, 1994. It was provisionally designated **S/1993 (243) 1**. The small moon was named after the mythical creatures called dactyls who lived on Mount Ida according to Greek mythology.

Dactyl orbits the asteroid, Ida, with a period of 1.54 days at an average distance of 108 km, with an inclination of 9° to Ida's equator.

Dactyl was the first asteroid moon discovered. Its discovery settled the long discuss over the existence of asteroid moons.

## Origin 
The origins of Dactyl are unclear, but two main hypotheses exist. The first is that Dactyl and Ida formed at the same time, and the second is that Dactyl was knocked loose by a later impact.

## References
Mehran Karimi Nasseri

**Mehran Karimi Nasseri** (1945 – 12 November 2022) was an Iranian refugee who became known for living in the transit section of Paris Charles de Gaulle airport, for 18 years. On a trip to London, he lost his passport when he changed in Paris. Because he had no passport, he was sent back to Paris. Between 1988 and 2006 he lived at the airport.

His autobiography was published as a book. At least one movie was made about him.

Nasseri died of heart attack on 12 November 2022, at the age of 76, at Charles de Gaulle Airport.

## References
Luís, Prince Imperial of Brazil

**Luís, Prince Imperial of Brazil** (26 January 1878 – 26 March 1920), was a Prince of the Empire of Brazil and heir to the Brazilian throne until his death. He was born in Brazil during his grandfather's reign as the second son of Prince Gaston, Count of Eu, and Isabel, Princess Imperial of Brazil.

He was exiled along with his family as the result of the 1889 coup d'état that resulted in the formation of the republic. In 1908, the year he married, his older brother Pedro renounced his claim to succeed his mother in her claim to the imperial throne, leaving *Dom* Luís as her heir. In this role he worked with monarchists in Brazil in several attempts to restore the monarchy. At the outbreak of World War I he enlisted as an officer with the British Armed Forces and saw action in Flanders where he contracted a virulent form of rheumatism that caused his death at the age of 42. His efforts on behalf of the Allies of World War I saw him decorated by Belgium, France and Great Britain.

## References
Bariba language

**Baatonum**, also known as **Bariba** (also Baatombu, Baatonu, Barba, Baruba, Berba and many other names and spellings), is the language of the Bariba people of Benin and Nigeria. It was the language of the state of Borgu.
Brazilian imperial family

The **Brazilian imperial family** ruled the Empire of Brazil between 1822 and 1889, from the Independence of Brazil, who was later acclaimed emperor as Pedro I of Brazil, until the deposition of Pedro II during the Proclamation of the Republic, in 1889.

The Orléans and Bragança family, maternally descended from the Brazilian branch of the House of Bragança and paternally from the French house of Orléans, is considered by monarchists to be the current Brazilian imperial family.

## References
10,000 Days (Tool album)

***10,000 Days*** is the fourth studio album by American rock band Tool. It was released in April 2006. It went to number one on the *Billboard* 200 music chart, and sold over 500,000 copies in its first week. The album was double platinum certified by the RIAA. 

The album had three singles: "Vicarious", "The Pot", and "Jambi". *10,000 Days* was Tool's last album for over ten years. The band did not release their next album, *Fear Inoculum,* until 2019.

## Track listing 
## References
KCTS-TV

**KCTS-TV** (channel 9) is a PBS member television station in Seattle, Washington, United States. It is owned by Cascade Public Media.

## References
## Other websites
* KCTS 9
Archduchess Maria Josepha of Austria

**Archduchess Maria Josepha of Austria** (19 March 1751 – 15 October 1767) was an Archduchess of Austria as the daughter of Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor and Maria Theresa of Austria. She died due to smallpox at the age of 16.
, 1767)]]

## Life 
Maria Josepha was born on 19 March 1767 in Austria. She was the daughter of Maria Theresa of Austria and Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor.

She was meant to be the wife of Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies, but she died due to smallpox before she could marry him. She is buried at the Imperial Crypt in Vienna.

## References
Big Nate (TV series)

***Big Nate*** is an American animated television series developed by Mitch Watson and based on the comic strip and book series of the same name by Lincoln Peirce. It follows the adventures of the titular protagonist, alongside his friends, in sixth grade. The executive producers are Mitch Watson and John Cohen. Peirce is also collaborating with the producers for the show. The show premiered on Paramount+ on February 17, 2022. In March 2022, the series was renewed for a second season, which premiered on July 7, 2023.

On March 28, 2024, the series was removed from Paramount+ as part of a "strategic decision to focus on content with mass global appeal". Production on the series ended on July 25, 2024. However, most episodes of the show are still available to purchase on digital platforms. On August 26, 2024, all the unreleased episodes were put on Apple TV and Amazon Prime. The series has lot of differences between the accuracy and the appearance of the books and the series, with one notable example being the dog Spitsy, who is usually in the books half French Poodle, while in the series, half Borzoi/half Corgi/half Saluki/half Border Collie and half Afghan Hound.
CKAL-DT

**CKAL-DT** (channel 5) is a television station. It is in Calgary, Alberta, Canada. It is part of the Citytv network. It is owned and operated by Rogers Sports & Media.

## References
## Other websites
*
Cult of personality

, Soviet Azerbaijan, 1938]]
Sometimes, governments create idealized images of people. Very often, these people are current or former leaders of the country. What will then result is a **cult of personality**, or **cult of the leader**. Techniques such as mass media, propaganda, fake news, spectacle, the arts and patriotism are used to create this image. The leader is shown as a hero, with few or no negative traits. Social engineering is also used very often, especially in one-party states and dominant-party states. A cult of personality often accompanies the leader of a totalitarian or authoritarian countries. It can also be seen in some monarchies, theocracies, and failed democracies.

 statue in front of the City Hall of Ho Chi Minh City (formerly known as Saigon) in Vietnam]]
 in China]]
Categorization

can fly. In the Middle Ages, they were classified together with other flying animals as birds. Today, bats are classified as mammals.]]
; one of only very few egg-laying mammals.]]
 or conifer. So what to do with a palm tree?]]
**Categorization** is the fact that people recognize similarities of different things, and put these things into groups, called categories. Categorization is one of the most fundamental cognitive abilities. As such it is studied by psychologists and people interested in behaviour. People form these categories either because of other things they know (pre-existing knowledge), or by comparing them with other similar entities. 

While the categories use in science rarely have exceptions, categories in everyday life often do. 

As an example: Neither Rheas nor ostriches can fly, yet even children will classify them as birds.  

Today, scientists tell us that other animals, such as the great apes, horses or even doves have the ability to form categories.
Famous 5: On the Case

***Famous 5: On The Case*** is an animated children's television series. It was broadcast in the United Kingdom, on the Disney Channel, France 3 in France, and in the U.S., on Qubo.
Gyppe

The existence of a Roma people (Romniti)-inhabited land called Gyppe (**Little Egypt**) near the town of Modon in the Peloponnese in 1384, once a port of transit for pilgrims en route to the holy sites, in the Middle Ages is the origin of the name Gypsy. It is not known as to why people from Indian Punjab moved to the Balkans, there are many  theories of speculative nature. One of the theories is that the people of Indian origins settled in Egypt, then resettle to the Peloponnese, Greece. They have been colloquially known as »Gypsies«.

## References
We'll Be Back

"'''We'll Be Back'''" is a song by American thrash metal band Megadeth. It is the main single for the band's sixteenth album, *The Sick, the Dying... and the Dead!*. It was released on June 23, 2022. It was the first song from the album to be played at a concert.

## Music video 
A music video was made for the song. It is a part of a series of three music videos for *The Sick, the Dying... and the Dead!* that tell a story about Vic Rattlehead. The video shows many military gun battles. The music video was made by Dave Mustaine, the band's singer.

The music video is the first one with James LoMenzo on it since "Head Crusher".

## References
List of Virtual Console games for Wii (South Korea)

Games were released on the last and third to last Tuesdays of every month. If that day was a public holiday, it was moved to Wednesday. Nintendo of Korea announced games a week before release. The last game was released in April 2009.

Nintendo ended the Wii Shop Channel on January 31, 2019. Wii Points could not be bought from March 26, 2018.

## Available titles
This is a list of all **40** Virtual Console games released for the Wii in South Korea, sorted by system and release date.

### Nintendo Entertainment System
23 games were available.

### Super Nintendo Entertainment System
13 games were available.

### Nintendo 64
4 games were available.

## References
Nothing in This World

"**Nothing in This World**" is a song by American socialite Paris Hilton from her debut studio album *Paris* (2006). It was released as the second and final single from the album on August 28, 2006, by Warner Bros. Records. The song was written and produced by Lukasz "Dr. Luke" Gottwald, with additional writing by Sheppard Solomon. It is a pop, pop rock and R&B song about love. It did not chart well compared to Hilton's debut single "Stars Are Blind".

## Track listing
***Digital download (Remixes)**
#"Nothing in This World" — 3:12
#"Nothing in This World" (Jason Nevins Radio Remix) — 3:15
#"Nothing in This World" (Kaskade Radio Remix) — 3:33
#"Nothing in This World" (Dave Audé Radio Edit) — 3:55
#"Nothing in This World" (Exacta Remix Edit) — 4:57

***US CD single**
#"Nothing in This World" (Jason Nevins Radio Remix) — 3:13
#"Nothing in This World" (Jason Nevins Extended Remix) — 6:06
#"Nothing in This World" (Jason Nevins Dub) — 8:12
#"Nothing in This World" (Dave Audé Vocal) — 7:55
#"Nothing in This World" (Dave Aude Mixshow) — 6:01
#"Nothing in This World" (Kaskade Remix) — 6:58
#"Nothing in This World" (Kaskade Dub) — 6:19
#"Nothing in This World" (Kaskade Radio Remix) — 3:31
#"Nothing in This World" (Exacta Remix) — 7:08

***German CD single**
#"Nothing in This World" (Album Version) — 3:10
#"Nothing in This World" (Jason Nevins Radio Remix) — 3:13
#"Nothing in This World" (Kaskade Remix) — 6:58
#"Nothing in This World" (Dave Aude Mixshow) — 6:01

## Charts
## Release history
## References
Turn It Up (Paris Hilton song)

"**Turn It Up**" is a song by American socialite Paris Hilton from her self-titled debut studio album *Paris* (2006). The song was written by Jeff Bowden, Dorian Hardnett and Scott Storch.

## Track listing
***Digital download**
#"Turn It Up" — 3:14

***Digital download (U.S. Maxi Single)**
#"Turn It Up" (Paul Oakenfold Remix Edit) — 4:59
#"Turn It Up" (DJ Dan's Hot 2 Trot Edit) — 4:48
#"Turn It Up" (DJ Dan's Hot 2 Trot Dub Edit) — 4:47
#"Turn It Up" (Peter Rauhofer Does Paris Edit) — 4:57
#"Turn It Up" (Peter Rauhofer Turns It Up Edit) — 4:58

***CD single**
#"Turn It Up" (Album Version) — 3:11
#"Turn It Up" (DJ Dan's Hot 2 Trot Edit) — 3:48
#"Turn It Up" (Paul Oakenfold Remix) — 5:44
#"Turn It Up" (DJ Dan's Hot 2 Trot Dub) — 8:04
#"Turn It Up" (DJ Dan's Hot 2 Trot Vocal) — 6:35
#"Turn It Up" (Peter Rauhofer Does Paris) — 8:13
#"Turn It Up" (Peter Rauhofer Turns It Up Mix) — 9:22

***12" vinyl**
#"Turn It Up" (Album Version) — 3:11
#"Turn It Up" (DJ Dan's Hot 2 Trot Vocal) — 6:35
#"Turn It Up" (Paul Oakenfold Remix) — 5:44
#"Turn It Up" (DJ Dan's Hot 2 Trot Dub) — 8:04
#"Turn It Up" (Peter Rauhofer Turns It Up Mix) — 9:35
#"Turn It Up" (Peter Rauhofer Does Paris) — 8:13
#"Turn It Up" (Peter Rauhofer Remix Edit) — 4:55

## Charts
## Release history
## References
## Other websites
* "Turn It Up" AOL World Premiere
Jocelyn Blanchard

**Jocelyn Blanchard** (born 28 May 1972 in Béthune/Pas-de-Calais) is a former French footballer who played as midfielder.
## Career
He started his professional football career at US Dunkerque. Then  he moved to FC Metz in the first French league. He was so so successful that he was signed by the Italian record champions Juventus Turin  where he played next season alongside stars such as Zinédine Zidane and Didier Deschamps. After one season he went back to France to RC Lens. After four seasons in Lens he went in summer 2003 to Austria Wien. Blanchard developed into a leading player and undisputed team captain at Wiener Austria.

In the 2005/06 season he was voted the best player in the Austrian Bundesliga. This season he also celebrated the championship title and cup victory with Austria. Austria also won the Austrian Cup with Blanchard in the 2004/05, 2006/07 and 2008/09 seasons. 2009 it was announced that the contract would not be extended.

Blanchard then moved to SK Austria Kärnten for the 2009/10 season. In the championship game on February 20, 2010 against his ex-club Austria Wien, he fractured his ankle. At the end of the season, Blanchard left the club, which filed for bankruptcy on June 14, 2010.
Blanchard was sporting director of RC Lens from 2011 till 2019.2019 he was sporting director of RFC Seraing. Since 2020 he has this position with USL Dunkerque	USL Dunkerque. 
## References
Yoshi (video game)

***Yoshi*** is a puzzle video game for the NES and Game Boy. It features Yoshi, the titular character. It is known in Europe and Australia as Mario & Yoshi and in Japan as Yoshi no Tamago (ヨッシーのたまご, lit. "Yoshi's Egg").

## Gameplay
In this game, players must stack two of the same Mario enemy on top of another to clear them.

## Release
The NES version of this game was later released on the Virtual Console for the Wii in 2007, the Nintendo 3DS in 2011-2012, and the Wii U in 2013. It was also made available as one of the 20 NES titles at the Nintendo Switch Online's service launch in September 2018.

## References
Dr. Luke

**Lukasz Sebastian Gottwald** (born September 26, 1973), known professionally as **Dr. Luke**, **Tyson Trax**, and **Made in China**, is an American record producer and songwriter. He has worked with a wide range of artists and is best known for having started American singer and rapper Kesha's music career.

## Awards and nominations
**Grammy Awards**
*2011 – Producer of the Year, Non-Classical (Nominated)
*2011 – Album of the Year (*Teenage Dream*) (Nominated)
*2014 – Song of the Year ("Roar") (Nominated)
*2014 – Producer of the Year, Non-Classical (Nominated)
*2021 – Record of the Year ("Say So") (Nominated)
*2022 - Album of the Year (*Planet Her (Deluxe)*) (Nominated)

**ASCAP Pop Music Awards**
*2010 – Songwriter of the Year (Won)
*2011 – Songwriter of the Year (Won)

## References 
## Other websites 
* 
*Dr. Luke Discography
Sam Kinison

**Samuel Burl Kinison** (December 8, 1953 – April 10, 1992) was an American stand-up comedian and actor.

## Early life 
Kinison was born in Yakima, Washington to Marie Florence Morrow and Samuel Earl Kinison.

## Career 
Kinison began his career in Houston, Texas.

## Personal life 
Kinison acquired much of his material from his two marriages to Patricia Adkins and Terry Marze.

## Death 
On April 10, 1992, he was driving his 1989 Pontiac Turbo Am, where he was struck on Needles Highway and around 4.3 miles northwest of Needles, California.

## Legacy 
After his death, Kinison was fondly remembered by his friends and co-stars.

## Discography 
## Filmography 
## References 
## Other websites 
* 
*
I Saw Her Standing There

"**I Saw Her Standing There**" is a 1963 song by The Beatles. It was taken from their debut studio album *Please Please Me*. It is the A-side to *I Want to Hold Your Hand*. It went to number 1 in Australia, Canada, Denmark and New Zealand.

It was covered by Tiffany for her debut studio album in 1988. That version went to number 3 in New Zealand, number 4 in Canada and Ireland, number 7 in the United States, number 8 in the United Kingdom and number 10 in Australia
Right Now (Van Halen song)

"**Right Now**" is a 1992 song by Van Halen and taken from their ninth studio album *For Unlawful Carnal Knowledge*. It went to number 55 in the United States and went to number 2 in Billboard mainstream rock chart.
Emilie Pine

**Emilie Pine** (born 1977) is an Irish writer and academic. She teaches modern drama at University College Dublin (UCD).  Her book, *Notes to self*, is six essays about events in her private life.

## Biography 
Pine was born in 1977. She lived in Dublin before she moved with her family to London. 

She returned Ireland to finish her education at Trinity College.  While teaching at UCD, she has written books about difficulties in Ireland and how people remember those events.

Up to 2019, Pine had been writing books on true educational stories. She wrote the book, *Notes to self*, about her private stories.  Josefin Holmström said in *Svenska Dagbladet* that Pine's book showed a new way of talking about private female things.  The book won the 2018 Irish Book of the Year prize from An Post .  

Before 2022, Pine stopped teaching for a year to write her book  *Ruth & Pen.* It is a fictional story about two women over one day. The story is written in the same way Joyce 's *Ulysses* book was written about events that happened in one day.

## Works 
* Emilie Pine (2005). "Maculate conceptions : Irish film and drama of the 1930s" (en-IE).
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 

## References 
## Other websites 
* University College Dublin official website
Bromeliad tree frog

The **Bromeliad tree frog** (*Bromeliohyla bromeliacia*) is a frog. It lives in Belize and Guatemala.  Scientists have seen it between 350 and 1790 m above sea level.

The adult male frog is 24.1 - 29.5 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 32.0 - 36.0 mm long.  The skin of the frog's back can change color.  During the day, it is brown or yellow-brown, and it gets lighter at night.  It does not have marks or stripes.  The iris of the eye is bronze in color with some black marks.  The belly is whitish in color.

The female frog lays eggs underwater in bromeliad plants.

This frog is not in danger of dying out.  But human beings change the places where it lives.  Droughts cause problems for this frog because the frog does well when things are wet.

## References
Mario Kart Tour

***Mario Kart Tour*** is a mobile game in the *Mario Kart* series. Like *Super Mario Run*, it is free to download from the App Store and Google Play. The game reuses many assets from *Mario Kart 7* and *Mario Kart 8*, as well as gameplay mechanics such as gliding, underwater driving, character-specific and unique items. In addition, the game introduces some new features to the Mario Kart franchise, such as reversed courses, trick courses, and the ability to deploy a large amount of any item during a race, including blue or red shells and bullet bills.

The game was first announced during a briefing on January 31, 2018. On April 23, 2019, Nintendo opened applications for participating in a beta test of the game to Android users in North America and Japan, which began on May 22, 2019, and ended on June 4, 2019. The game officially launched for iOS, iPadOS, and Android devices on September 25, 2019, in 163 territories. Users who pre-registered acquired the game a day early. A Nintendo account is required for it to be playable.

On October 31, 2019, Nintendo announced the first multiplayer beta test exclusive to Gold Pass members, which began on December 18th, 2019 at 11:00 p.m. (PT) and ended on December 26th, 2019 at 9:59 p.m. (PT). On January 21, 2020, Nintendo announced a second multiplayer beta test for all players, regardless of whether they have a Gold Pass subscription or not, which began on January 22, 2020, at 11:00 p.m. (PT) and ended on January 28, 2020, at 9:59 p.m. (PT). The second multiplayer beta test allowed players to play with each other in their immediate vicinity based on their device's location data. Finally, on March 2, 2020, Nintendo announced that multiplayer would officially be implemented into the game on March 8, 2020 at 8:00 p.m. (PT).

## References
KSNT

KSNT is a TV station in Topeka Kansas on channel 27 owned by Nexstar Media Group. 
## Newscasts
### Weekdays 
* 04:30-05:00 AM: *27 News at 4:30 a.m.* 2015
* 05:00-06:00 AM: *27 News at 5:00 a.m.* 
* 06:00-07:00 AM: *27 News at 6:00 a.m.*
* 04:30-05:00 PM: *27 News at 4:30* 2022
* 05:00-05:30 PM: *27 News at 5:00*
* 06:00-06:30 PM: *27 News at 6:00*
* 10:00-10:35 PM: *27 News at 10:00*

### Saturdays 
* 05:00-06:00 AM: *27 News at 5:00 a.m.* 2015
* 06:00-07:00 AM: ''27 News at 6:00 a.m.' 2015'
* 06:00-06:30 PM: *27 News at 6:00*
* 10:00-10:35 PM: *27 News at 10:00*

### Sundays 
* 05:00-06:00 AM: *27 News at 5:00 a.m.* 2015
* 06:00-07:00 AM: *27 News at 6:00 a.m.* 2015
* 05:00-05:30 PM: *27 News at 5:00*
* 10:00-10:35 PM: *27 News at 10:00*
Weekdays & Weeknights

## 2007
**27 News Early Today* (5:00-6:00AM)

**27 News Today* (6:00-7:00AM)

**Northeast Kansas Live* (11:00-11:30AM)

**27 News at 5*

**27 News at 6*

**27 News Nightbeat (10PM)*

 

Weekends

**27 News at 5*

**27 News at 6*

**27 News Nightbeat (10PM)*
The Super Mario Bros. Super Show!

***The Super Mario Bros. Super Show!***, also simply known as ***Super Mario*** and ***Super Mario Brothers***, is the first cartoon of DIC Entertainment's *Super Mario* trilogy, aired between September 4 and December 1, 1989. It was the only one to be produced directly for syndication. 

The show featured live-action segments in which Mario and Luigi (played by Lou Albano and Danny Wells respectively), living in their basement workshop in Brooklyn, were often visited by various celebrity guest stars. Also featured were cartoons based on the first and second *Super Mario Bros.* games, where the Mario brothers teamed up with Princess Peach (then known as Princess Toadstool in America) and Toad to battle King Koopa (now known as Bowser) and his forces to save the many lands of the mushroom world. 

The *Super Mario Bros.* cartoons were shown on Mondays through Thursdays only; on Fridays, the show would air cartoons based on the animated *Legend of Zelda* series. In 1990, the show was retooled and aired under the name *Club Mario*, combining the animated segments with new live-action.
Troy High School (New York)

**Troy High School** is a public high school in Troy, New York. It is the only high school in Troy.
## References
David English

**David Stuart English**, CBE (4 March 1946 – 12 November 2022) was a British charity fundraiser, actor, writer. He was also the former president of RSO Records. Much of his charitable work was based on the fictional Bunbury Cricket Club. He was appointed MBE in the 2003 Birthday Honours, and CBE in the 2010 Birthday Honours for services to cricket and charity.

## Autobiographies
English wrote two autobiographies;
* 
*

## References
## Other websites
*
*Oil painting of English by Bingham Brothers
Oben am jungen Rhein

"**Oben am jungen Rhein**" (; "Over the young Rhein") is the national anthem of Liechtenstein. It uses the same tune as the British national anthem, "God Save the King".

## Lyrics
Usually, the first and last verses are sung.

## References
Ons Heemecht

"**Ons Heemecht**" (formerly spelt "**Ons Hémecht**"; ; "Our Homeland") is the national anthem of Luxembourg.

## Lyrics
Only the first and last verses make up the national anthem.

### Luxembourgish original
### Translations
## References
### Notes
L-Innu Malti

"**L-Innu Malti**" ("The Hymn of Malta") is the national anthem of Malta. It is written like a prayer to God.

## Lyrics
### Maltese original
### Translations
## References
Hymne monégasque

The "**Hymne Monégasque**" (; "Monegasque Hymn") is the national anthem of Monaco. The lyrics were written by Louis Notari and the music was composed by Charles Albrecht.

## Lyrics
## References
Base unit (measurement)

A **base unit** is a unit of measurement that is not derived from others. An example is the metre in the metric system.

## Related pages 
*SI base unit
Mayor of San Francisco

The **Mayor of the City and County of San Francisco** is the head of the executive branch of the San Francisco city and county government.

## List of mayors 
## References
The Banner of Freedom

"**The Banner of Freedom**" (, ) is the national anthem of Samoa. The lyrics and music was created by Sauni Iiga Kuresa. The anthem was adopted in 1962.

## Lyrics 
### Samoan original 
### English translations 
## References
Ko e fasi ʻo e tuʻi ʻo e ʻOtu Tonga

"**Ko e fasi ʻo e Tuʻi ʻo e ʻOtu Tonga**" (; "Song of the King of the Tongan Islands"), commonly called "**Fasi Fakafonua**" ("National Anthem"), is the national anthem of Tonga.

## Lyrics
## Music notation
The music in Western music notation and the , or Tongan music notation:

## References
Lombard countryside

**Campagna milanese**, **Lombard Countryside**, **Milano Countryside** or **Country Symphony** (also known as ***Campagna Lombarda*** or ***Paesaggio Lombardo***) is a 20th-century late filippinism painted 93 x 140 centimetres in oil by Umberto Boccioni. It was painted in 1908, in Milano, Italy. Is in the collection of the Art Museum of Italian Switzerland in Lugano.

The painting Lombard Countrysid by Boccioni it was inspired by the works of Francesco Filippini, The Brook and Mattino di novembre a Ligurno, and is part of the artistic movement of *Filippinism movement*.

The painting shows the countryside as seen from the end of Via Ripamonti in Milan, close to where Umberto Boccioni often strolled. He lived with his mother at Via Adige 23, in an area that inspired many of his works and paper sketches. Drawing from the naturalism of Francesco Filippini, Boccioni developed the ideas that eventually led to the birth of Futurism.

## Related pages 
* The Brook (Filippini)
* Francesco Filippini
* Farmer at work
* Peasants at work

## Other websites 
* Boccioni, Studio per "Campagna lombarda". paesaggio, Cultural heritage of the Italian government
If It's Lovin' that You Want

"'''If It's Lovin' That You Want'*" is a song by Barbadian singer Rihanna from her debut studio album, *Music of the Sun'' (2005). It was written by Samuel Barnes, Scott La Rock, Makeba Riddick, Jean-Claude Oliver, Lawrence Parker, and produced by Poke & Tone. It was released on August 16, 2005, as the second and final single from the album. The song is about "basically telling a guy, 'If it's lovin' that you want, you should make me your girl because I've got what you need".
## Track listing
* **Digital download**
# "If It's Lovin' That You Want" – 3:50

* **CD single**
# "If It's Lovin' That You Want" (Album Version) – 3:28
# "If It's Lovin' That You Want" (Instrumental) – 3:20
# "Pon de Replay" (Pon de Club Play) – 7:32
# "If It's Lovin' That You Want" (Video) – 3:36

***Digital EP**
# "If It's Lovin' That You Want" – 3:27
# "If It's Lovin' That You Want" (Instrumental) – 3:20
# "Pon de Replay" (Pon de Club Play) – 7:32

## Charts
### Weekly charts
### Year-end charts
## Certifications
## Release history
## References
Pickleball

**Pickleball** is an American sport created in 1965. It was originally a backyard game for kids in Washington State, USA. It is similar to tennis, table tennis, and paddleball.

Players use solid paddles to hit a perforated and hollow ball. The equipment limits how hard and far they can hit it.

Here are the basic rules:
The ball must be served underhanded and to the opponent's opposite service court to the one you are serving from. The ball must not bounce on your side.

Only the serving side scores. You must alternate sides when serving. The server serves until the serving side faults. You must hit at least one ground-stroke before approaching the net to volley.

The first side to 11 points, with at least a two-point lead, wins. If both teams reach 10 at the same time then the game will continue until 15. This could go up to 21 points if one side still fails to get a points lead. 

## History 
In 1965, Joel Pritchard and Bill Bell returned home and their families were bored. They wanted to play badminton, but no one could find the shuttlecock. Joel asked his children to think of a new game and they invented pickleball. According to Joan Pritchard, Joel Pritchard's wife, "The name of the game became Pickle Ball after I said it reminded me of the pickle boat in crew where oarsmen were chosen from the leftovers of other boats."
Hustle & Flow

***Hustle & Flow*** is a 2005 American musical drama movie written and directed by Craig Brewer and produced by John Singleton and Stephanie Allain. The movie is about a  hustler and pimp from Memphis, Tennessee named DJay who is interested in being a rapper. 

The movie stars Terrence Howard as DJay. Anthony Anderson, Taryn Manning, Taraji P. Henson, and Ludacris also star in this movie.

*Hustle & Flow* won the Best Original Song category at the 78th Academy Awards for the song "It's Hard out Here for a Pimp" by the hip hop group Three 6 Mafia. "It's Hard out Here for a Pimp" became the second hip hop song to win an Academy Award (after "Lose Yourself" by Eminem).

## References