open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Barwon Heads Airport

**Barwon Heads Airport**  is a small airfield used only for light aircraft on the Bellarine Peninsula near the township of Barwon Heads, Victoria, Australia. It is mainly used for scenic tourist flights, private aircraft and flight training.

The airport is small and undeveloped. In 2008 five new hangars and new carparking was built.

The airport has a flight training school with two classrooms, fuel facilities and a seafood shop. There are showers and toilets in the terminal building. other facilities include a kitchen, snack and drink machines, and a lounge area.

The airport has two runways, the main one is a gravel north/south runway. There is a smaller east/west grass runway, mainly used by ultralight aircraft, and light aircraft in stronger wind conditions.

## History
The owners of Barwon Heads Airport have tried to stop skydiving near the airport. They think the airport runway is too close to the proposed drop zones. In 2005, a ban was placed on skydiving near the airport. In 2008, airport owners said the company Skydive City was using an illegal runway 200 metres from the airport. Skydive City had been forced out of an airport hangar for not paying rent. Airport owners said the illegal runway was dangerous for airport users.

## Other websites
* [Runway layout and parking map](http://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Barwon_Heads_Airport_(YBRS)_Runway_Layout_and_Parking_Map.pdf&oldid=34092301)

## References
Inna

**Elena Alexandra Apostoleanu** (born October 16, 1986) known as **Inna** is a singer from Romania. She became famous after the first single "Hot" in 2008. The song was a hit in 2009 and in 2010 in the United Kingdom, France and other countries from Europe. The first single to be #1 in Romania was "Amazing" (2009) and another hit is "Sun Is Up" (2010). In 2011 Inna and Flo Rida had a song "Club Rocker", it was not a success. She is famous in Mexico too. She has over 4,000,000 fans on Facebook and over 500,000,000 views on YouTube.

## Life 
Inna was born as Elena Alexandra Apostoleanu on 16 October, 1986 in Neptun a town in Romania. The town is next to the Black Sea and Inna knows to swim very well. She was not the best student in highschool. She loved music and Christina Aguilera or Rihanna. In 2007/2008 she met Play & Win, three boys who write music. They recorded some songs that are not successful. She was in Eurovision Song Contest in 2008, but nobody knew her. The name **Inna** comes from her grandfather. He called her **Inna** but he died before she got famous. She lives with her bichon Bobo. She says she doesn't have a boyfriend.

## Music 
Inna has two albums. In 2009 the first album "*Hot*" was out. The album had four singles: "Hot", "Love", "Amazing" and "10 Minutes". The second album is "I Am the Club Rocker" and it is from 2011 and it has 14 songs and singles: "Sun Is Up", "Club Rocker", "Un Momento" and "Endless".

Inna had tours. She went to: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, France, Greece, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Russia, Spain, Switzerland, Slovakia, Netherlands and the UK and to Mexico before her birthday in 2011. She had the biggest concert in Romania for a Romanian person since 2005, in May 2011. She planned to go to US in 2012.

She has over 10 music videos filmed in: Romania, Portugal, UK, France, Spain or Bulgaria.

## Awards 
She won a lot of prizes including: 12 Romanian Music Awards, 2 MTV Europe Music Awards and 1 nomination at the NRJ Music Awards in France, 2011.

## Charts 
In Romania: 5 TOP 10, 10 TOP 100 (1 #1)

In France: 5 TOP 10, 7 TOP 100

In Switzerland: 2 TOP 10, 5 TOP 75 (1 #1)

In UK: 1 TOP 10, 5 TOP 75 (1 #1, IN UK DANCE CHART)

In US: #1 – Dance Chart – "Hot", 2010

In Bulgaria: 4 TOP 10, 10 TOP 40 (1 #1)

In Spain: 1 TOP 10, 5 TOP 50 (1 #1)

In Belgium: 3 TOP 10, 7 TOP 50

In Holland: 3 TOP 19, 8 TOP 100

In Europe: 2 TOP 10, 4 TOP 100

The albums: "Hot" - #1 in: UK DANCE, Romania. "I Am the club rocker" only top 10 in Mexico.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
*Inna  Information at Ultra Records
Buchanan Field Airport

**Buchanan Field Airport**  is an airport in Contra Costa County, California, United States. It is 27 nautical miles (50&nbsp;km) northeast of San Francisco International Airport.  The airport has a control tower and a lot of general aviation traffic. More than 500 aircraft are based on the field (mostly single-engine).

## History
In 1942, Contra Costa County paid $88,000 for land to build an airport in the county. The airport was being developed when World War II started. The United States Army Air Forces took over the land.  The Army added more land and built the airport.  They also built a training base for pilots. The base was called **Concord Army Airfeld**.

In 1946, the War Assets Administration (WAA) gave the airport back to the County. In August 1946, the airport name was changed to honor County Supervisor William J. Buchanan, who was a board member for more than forty years. The airport was still sometimes used by the U.S. Army to move soldiers, especially during the Korean War.

On December 21, 2006, another plane crashed. It was flying too low and ran into the ground.  The plane hit Highway 4. It crashed between the highway and Marsh Drive. Three passengers were killed instantly, and another passenger died after surgery.

## Airlines and destinations
Flights to San Francisco started in 1969, but were stopped by 1980. On May 1, 1986, Pacific Southwest Airlines (PSA) started flights from Buchanan Field to Los Angeles International Airport. PSA offered several round trips each day using airplanes that had 100 seats. In 1987, USAir took over those flights after buying PSA. That year, USAir said that it was stopping most of the West Coast flights that it got from PSA. This included Concord, where flights ended in 1992.

## References
## Other websites 
*Buchanan Field Airport (official web site) 
*Sunvalley Mall Crash
*
Rafael Cortez

**Rafael de Faria Cortez** (born October 25, 1976 in São Paulo, Brazil) is a Brazilian journalist, actor and comedian. He graduated in journalism from PUC-SP and since 2008 is a reporter the TV Show *Custe o Que Custar*.

## References 
## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Vibe (magazine)

***Vibe*** is a music magazine that is published in the United States. *Vibe* was founded by Quincy Jones and focuses on rhythm and blues and hip-hop music singers. *Vibe* is published bi-monthly from New York City. As of 2007, *Vibe* has a circulation of 800,000. The *Vibe* Awards is aired annually, which began in 2003, on the UPN channel.

## Sources
## Other websites 
* 
* Quincy Jones's oral history video excerpts  at The National Visionary Leadership Project
* *VX: Ten Years of Vibe Photography* at Amazon.com.
* *The Vibe History of Hip-Hop* at Amazon.com.
* An interview with editor-in-chief Danyel Smith
Oscar Robertson

**Oscar Palmer Robertson** (born November 24, 1938) is a retired NBA basketball player.  His nickname is the **Big "O"**. He played at the guard position for the Cincinnati Royals from 1960 to 1970 and for the Milwaukee Bucks from 1970 to 1974. He is in the NBA basketball's Hall of Fame.

## Career highlights
Robertson won an NBA championship with the Bucks in 1971, and won the NBA's Most Valuable Player award in 1964. He was also named to the All-NBA First Team nine times, and was an NBA All-Star twelve times.

## References
NBA 2K12

***NBA 2K12*** is an NBA basketball video game developed by Visual Concepts and made by 2KSports. It was released in October 2011 for Xbox 360, PlayStation 2, PlayStation 3, PlayStation Portable, Wii, Microsoft Windows, and for the first time, iOS. The thirteenth installment in the *NBA 2K* series, it is the successor to *NBA 2K11* and the predecessor to *NBA 2K13*. For the first time in the series, three different covers are available. The three retired athletes are: Michael Jordan of the Chicago Bulls, Magic Johnson of the Los Angeles Lakers, and Larry Bird of the Boston Celtics. Jordan was also the cover athlete of the previous game. This was the last installment in the series to be released for the PlayStation 2.
Sacramento River

The **Sacramento River** is the longest river in California in the United States. It flows through the Sacramento Valley in northern California, and is about  long. The Sacramento has many tributaries, including the Pit, Feather and American Rivers. Cities along the river include Redding and Sacramento.

Native people have lived in the region for about 12,000 years. The Sacramento River's tributaries were the focus of the California Gold Rush, which brought many settlers to the area in the 1800s. Today, the river is used as a source of irrigation water and to produce hydroelectricity. 

## Tributaries
*Cache Creek
*Putah Creek
*American River
*Feather River
**Bear River (Feather River)
**Yuba River
*Pit River
**McCloud River

## Related pages
*Shasta Dam
Custe o Que Custar

***Custe o Que Custar*** (in English, ***Whatever it Takes***, represented by the acronym **CQC**) was a Brazilian television channel that focused on journalism and humor. It was produced by Eyeworks, and aired by Rede Bandeirantes. It was first aired on March 17, 2008, and was presented by many people, including Dan Stulbach, Rafael Cortez, Felipe Andreoli, Oscar Filho, Monica Iozzi and Mauricio Meirelles.

The format was based on a similar program from Argentina named *Caiga Quien Caiga*, created in 1995. It received many awards across its runtime, and ran 399 episodes before ending on December 21, 2015.
## References 
## Other websites
* Official Site  
*
Slave River

The **Slave River** is a river of Canada. It begins near Lake Athabasca, where the Peace River and Athabasca River join. Then it flows north into Great Slave Lake. The river's water drains into the Arctic Ocean via the Mackenzie River.
All's Well That Ends Well (album)

'''''All's Well That Ends Well''''' is the first album by American post-hardcore band Chiodos. It was released through Equal Vision Records in July 2005. Four music videos for the songs "One Day All Women Will Become Monsters", "The Words 'Best Friend' Become Redefined", "Baby, You Wouldn't Last a Minute on the Creek", and "All Nereids Beware" have been produced for the promotion of the album. The album has sold more than 200,000 copies as of 2008.

## Track listing
### Re-release Bonus Tracks
# "Baby, You Wouldn’t Last a Minute on the Creek" (Acoustic) – 4:39
# "Queen of Diamonds" (Live/Acoustic/Demo) – 2:17
# "Lindsay Quit Lollygagging" (Acoustic) – 3:57

## Trivia
*The song "One Day Women Will All Become Monsters" is a reference to Shakespeare's play *King Lear*. Many of the lyrics from the song as well as the title of the song are taken almost word for word from the play.
*The song "To Trixie And Reptile, Thanks For Everything" is a reference to old girlfriends of band members Craig Owens and Bradley Bell
*Craig Owens said that the song "Baby, You Wouldn't Last a Minute on the Creek" is about Craig wanting to quit the band, not about the end of a relationship like many people thought.
*The song title "There's No Penguins in Alaska" was a fact from inside the cap of Snapple.
*The end of the song "Baby, You Wouldn't Last A Minute On The Creek" is actually the first track, "Prelude", in reverse

## Personnel
;Chiodos
* Derrick Frost - drums
* Craig Owens - lead vocals
* Bradley Bell - keyboard, backing vocals
* Jason Hale - lead guitar
* Pat McManaman - rhythm guitar
* Matt Goddard - bass guitar

;Production
*Produced, Engineered and mixed by Marc Hudson
*Mastered by Alan Douches, at West West Side Music, West New York / Tenafly, New Jersey
*Art direction and design by Paul A. Romano (workhardened.com)

## Charts
**Album**

## References
Peace River

The **Peace River** is a river of Canada. It starts in the mountains of British Columbia, flowing southeast and east into Alberta. There it turns northeast through the Canadian prairies. After a journey of  it joins with the Athabasca River, forming the Slave River.
Mehi River

The **Mehi River** is in northern New South Wales, Australia. It begins at the manmade Tareelaroi Weir and runs into the Barwon River. The Mehi is  long. The Mehi River also runs runs through the major town of Moree.

The cotton growing industry gets a lot of its water from the Mehi River. The river is also used for leisure purposes. Water-sking and fishing are popular along the Mehi River.

## References
Broccoflower

|150px|thumb|right]]

**Broccoflower** is a vegetable. It is either of two plants of the species *Brassica oleracea* with light green heads.  The part that can be eaten is the young flower head (inflorescence) of the plant.

There are two forms of *Brassica oleracea* that can be called **broccoflower**. One is shaped like regular cauliflower. The other has a spiky appearance. They have a color like that of broccoli.
Pícara Sonhadora

***Pícara Sonhadora*** is a Brazilian historical telenovela. It was first shown in 2001. The series starred Bianca Rinaldi, Petrônio Gontijo, Karina Bacchi, Vanessa Vholker, Serafim Gonzalez, Mariana du Bois and Luis Carlos de Moraes.

## Cast
## References 
## Other websites
*
Michael Foot

**Michael Foot** (23 July 1913 – 3 March 2010) was a British Labour Party politician, journalist and author. 

Foot was born in Plymouth, Devon. He studied Philosophy, Politics and Economics at University of Oxford. He was a journalist from the late 1930s until the early 1960s.

He was a Member of Parliament from 1945–1955 and from 1960–1992. He was deputy leader of the Labour Party from 1976–1980 and Leader of the Opposition from 1980–1983. 

Foot was married to writer Jill Craigie (1911–1999) from 1949 until her death. He was an atheist. 

Foot died at home in Hampstead, north London, on 3 March 2010, aged 96.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
*Michael Foot: Labours Old Romantic (Part One). Documentary on Michael Foot on YouTube.
Final Doom

***Final Doom*** is a 1996 first-person shooter video game. It has two 32-level episodes: *TNT: Evilution* by Team TNT, and *The Plutonia Experiment* by Dario and Milo Casali. The game is also available on the PlayStation, including the Doom 2 expansion pack *Master Levels of Doom II*.

## References
Liz Bonnin

**Liz Bonnin** is a French television presenter. She was born on 16 September 1976 in France. She works for the BBC.

## References
Mackenzie River

The **Mackenzie River** is a major river in northern Canada. It is named after famous explorer, Alexander Mackenzie. The river's watershed drains parts of Alberta, British Columbia, the Northwest Territories, Saskatchewan, and the Yukon. It flows north, for , from Great Slave Lake to the Arctic Ocean. There are only a few small towns on the river, including Fort Providence and Norman Wells. The river is used as a boat transport route during the ice-free summer.

Tributaries of the river include the Liard, Keele, Great Bear, Arctic Red and Peel Rivers. The Slave River, Peace River and Athabasca River provide most of the water in Great Slave Lake.
Bob Ross

**Robert Norman "Bob" Ross** (October 29, 1942 – July 4, 1995) was an American painter, art instructor and television host. Ross is probably best known for hosting and creating the television show, *The Joy of Painting*. 
He was also in a kids' show called *The Adventures of Elmer and Friends*, although he died before he could create any more than one episode.

Ross was born in Daytona Beach, Florida, and was raised in Orlando, Florida. At the age of 18, Ross enlisted in the U.S. Air Force. Snow and mountains became a recurring theme in his artwork when the Air Force transferred him to Eielson AFB (in Alaska) and he first saw them. He developed his quick-painting technique in order to be able to create art for sale in short daily work breaks. He discovered that he was able to earn more from selling his work than from his Air Force position and later left the Air Force. After that, he began studying with Bill Alexander before Ross became famous worldwide with his television program, *The Joy of Painting*.  

**Personal Life** 

In 1965, Bob Ross married Vivian Ridge, and together they had a son, Steven. Like his father, Steven is a skilled painter and occasionally appeared on *The Joy of Painting*. He was also a Ross-certified instructor. Bob and Vivian divorced in 1977, and later that year, he married Jane Lee Zanardelli. The couple did not have any children. Jane passed away from cancer in 1992. In 1995, just two months before his passing, Bob married Lynda Brown.
Major histocompatibility complex

A **major histocompatibility complex**, or MHC, is a molecule on the outside of immune cells such as white blood cells. It is coded for by a large gene family in all vertebrates.

The function of is MHC molecules to sense foreign antigens, and hence the presence of 'foreign' proteins. They bind peptide fragments from pathogens onto their cell surface. Once there, the fragments are recognized by T-cells. Adaptive immunity depends on this reaction.

## Effectiveness 
Two properties of MHC molecules make it difficult for pathogens to dodge the immune response. There are several different genes, so that each person or animal has a set of MHC molecules which bind somewhat different ranges of peptides.

2. The MHC genes are highly polymorphic. This means there are multiple variants alleles of each gene in the population. The polymorphism is so high that in a mixed population there are no two individuals with exactly the same set of MHC genes and molecules, with the exception of identical twins.

Inside a population, the presence of many different alleles means there will almost always be an individual with a specific MHC molecule able to load the correct peptide to recognize a specific microbe. The evolution of the MHC polymorphism means that a population will not succumb to a new pathogen or a mutated one, because at least some individuals will be able to develop an adequate immune response to defeat the pathogen. The variations in the MHC molecules are the result of the inheritance of different MHC molecules.

### Transplants 
Transplants are limited to those which get the least reaction from the MHC system in tests of tissue matches.

### Autoimmune diseases 
An autoimmune disease occurs when the immune cells do not recognize the MHC molecules of other cells and starts attacking its own body.

## References
Apollo 8

**Apollo 8** was a mission in the Apollo program in December 1968. It was the first crewed spaceflight to leave Earth orbit and first to orbit the Moon. Commander Frank Borman, Pilot Jim Lovell and Bill Anders transmitted a television show while they were in orbit. The Apollo Lunar Module that could land on the Moon had not yet been built, so they went in the Apollo Command/Service Module and photographed and studied the Moon from above. Ten orbits around the Moon took twenty hours. After that, they fired their rockets and returned to Earth.

## Related pages 
* Apollo program
* NASA

## Notes 
## References
Kyoko Okazaki

is a Japanese manga artist and writer.

## Select works
Her work includes
* *Pink* (1989)
* ''River's Edge* (1994)
* *Helter Skelter'' (2003)

## References
Absolute monarchy

, popularly known as the *Sun king* on a portrait by  Hyacinthe Rigaud, done around 1700. The French king is shown with all the signs of power, which show that his reign is legitimated *by the grace of God*. This portrait was used as a blueprint for other similar portraits of European monarchs of the time.]]

An **absolute monarchy** is a form of monarchy where one person, usually called a monarch (king, queen, emperor or empress) holds absolute power. It is in contrast to constitutional monarchy, which is restrained or controlled by other groups of people. Controllers may be an entity such as clergy, lawmakers, social elites or a written constitution. 

One nation though, The Kingdom of Denmark-Norway, had the absolute rule of the monarch written in a constitution named "The King's Law" (Kongeloven). 

A significant number of monarchs were previously absolute rulers within their kingdom, but after the French Revolution (end-18th century) it became ever more common for monarchs to be limited by a constitution.

Nowadays, there are a few absolute monarchies that have been preserved. Some of these remaining absolute monarchies can be found among Arab countries.  

## Related pages 
*Autocracy
Etta James

**Etta James** (born Jamesetta Hawkins, January 25, 1938 - January 20, 2012) was an American singer. She was born in Los Angeles, California. Her styles included jazz, blues, soul and R&B. She received many awards during her career. She was active for almost sixty years. James died of leukemia in Riverside, California at 73, just before her 74th birthday.  Beyoncé Knowles played James in the 2008 musical *Cadillac Records*. James released her last album *The Dreamer* in 2011. The album is a collection of covers.

## Awards
James won six Grammy Awards. One of them was the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. She was given the award in 2003. James was put in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1993.

## References
Bradley Bell

**Clinton Bradley David Bell** (born March 18, 1983 in Davison, Michigan), is an American keyboardist, pianist, synthesist, and backing vocalist. He is best known for being the keyboardist of post-hardcore band Chiodos. Bell was also the keyboardist of pop punk band Cinematic Sunrise as well as the keyboardist of experimental rock band The Sound of Animals Fighting.
Babez for Breakfast

***Babez for Breakfast*** is an album from the Finnish hard rock/heavy metal band Lordi.

## Track listing 
## Sources
Tingwall Airport

**Tingwall Airport**  also known as **Lerwick/Tingwall Airport**, is in Shetland, near its capital Lerwick.

Flights go to and from other islands in Shetland. There is another airport, Sumbugh Airport, which has flights to and from the Scottish mainland.

Tingwall Aerodrome has a CAA Ordinary Licence (Number P614) that allows flights for the public transport of passengers or for flying instruction as authorised by the licensee (Shetland Islands Council).

## References
Sumburgh Airport

**Sumburgh Airport**  is the main airport connecting the Shetland Islands with mainland Scotland. It is on the southernmost tip of Shetland, 17 nautical miles (20 miles or 31 km) south of Lerwick. 

The airport is unusual in that it has a 550 metre helicopter runway instead of the usual helipad. The western end of runway 09 crosses the A970 road between Sumburgh and the northern mainland; access is controlled by a level crossing with barriers lowered whenever a flight is taking off or landing.

HIAL receives subsidies from the Scottish Ministers in accordance with Section 34 of the Civil Aviation Act 1982. Annual Reports and Accounts are submitted to the Scottish Ministers.

Sumburgh was a former RAF airfield, with two runways. It saw regular action in World War II. 404 Squadron operated Beaufighter Mark VI and X aircraft from this station on coastal raids against Axis shipping off the coast of Norway and in the North Sea.

## References
Euston Arch

The **Euston Arch** was an archway built at the front of Euston railway station in London. It was built in 1837 by the London and Birmingham Railway. The people in charge of the new and modern railway wanted passengers to have a good feeling about the station. They built the large arch as a gate in front of the station to attract attention. 

Four columns supported the arch. The outside two columns were plain and square. The inside two were circular and decorated in the Doric style. This Doric style gave the arch its common name of "The Doric Arch".

Originally, the words "London and Birmingham Railway" marked the top of the gate. In 1870, the letters EUSTON in gold were carved into the beam across the tops of the four columns. This railway company had joined other companies to form the London and North Western Railway. This new company did not want passengers to use the old name. It changed the name of the arch from the company name to the station name.

## Demolition 
In 1960s, Britain was modernising the railways. Diesel locomotives were replacing of steam locomotives. Overhead electric wires were added to the important line from Euston Station in London to the North West of England. The old Euston station was also to replaced. The railway added more platforms and more space at the front of the station for cars. By 1961 the Arch had been removed.

## Birmingham 
The Northern station of the railway was at Curzon Street in Birmingham. That station was decorated with large pillars too and it still stands today. The columns at Curzon Street are Ionic instead of Doric. This means that the columns are plain, not fluted.
Håkan Juholt

**Håkan Juholt** (born 16 September 1962 in Oskarshamn, Sweden) is a Swedish Social Democratic politician and the former head of the Swedish Social Democratic Workers' Party. He has been a member of the Swedish Riksdag since 1994 representing Kalmar län, and has also worked as a photographer and journalist. He resigned from the post as leader of the Swedish Social Democratic Workers' Party nine months after being chosen for the post in March 2011.

## References
Kansai International Airport

is a Japanese airport in Osaka.  It is an international airport for the region. The airport is in three different cities because of where it is built. 

The airport is on an artificial island in Osaka Bay,  southwest of Ōsaka Station. 

It opened 4 September 1994, and the gross area is 1,068ha. This airport has two runways. One is 3500m×60m, and the other is 4000×60m.
In 2011, the total number of passengers was 13,651,184 (9,902,449 were international and 3,748,735 were domestic), and of landing was 53,899 (38,252 were international and 15,647 were domestic).

## Related pages 
* List of airports in Japan

## References 
## Other websites 
* Kansai International Airport, operations  ; http://www.kansai-airport.or.jp/index.asp 
* Kansai International Airport, corporate  
* http://www.kald.co.jp/english/eindexframe.html
Bend Over and Pray the Lord

***Bend Over and Pray the Lord*** is an album from the Finnish hard rock/heavy metal band Lordi. It was recorded in 1997, but not published. The songs were published in 2012 in collection album *Scarchives Vol. 1*. 

## Track listing 
# Playing the Devil (Bend Over and Pray the Lord)
# Cyberundertaker
# Steamroller
# Almost Human
# Idol
# Paint in Blood
# Death Suits You Fine
# I Am the Leviathan
# Take Me to Your Leader
# Monstermotorhellmachine
# With Love and Sledgehammer
# The Dead Are the Family
# White Lightning Moonshine

## Line-up 
* Mr. Lordi - vocals
* Amen - guitars
* G-Stealer - bass
* Enary - keyboards
Stornoway Airport

**Stornoway Airport**  is an airfield on the Outer Hebrides Isle of Lewis. It is about 2 nautical miles (2.2 miles; 3.7 km) east of Stornoway, the biggest town on the island.

The Royal Air Force maintained an RAF airbase at the site of the airport until 1998.

Stornoway Airport is owned by HIAL, a company controlled by the Scottish Government. The airfield was first opened in 1937, and used mainly for military purposes. NATO aircraft used the airport for missions over the North Atlantic and for stop overs to Greenland and the United States. 

Nowadays the airfield is mainly used for domestic passenger services.  The Royal Mail also operates a daily mail flight. CHC Helicopters operate two Sikorsky S-92 helicopters, equipped for search and rescue on behalf of the Coastguard. The helicopter crews have flown on over 3,100 callouts since the establishment of the service in May 1987. There are also several privately owned light aircraft based at the airport.

Stornoway Airport was also the location of an emergency landing made by an American Airlines Boeing twin-engined 767 jet, on its way from Sweden to Chicago in April 2001, due to a medical emergency on board. It stayed at the airport for 2 days.

Flights to Aberdeen, Edinburgh, Glasgow, Inverness and Benbecula are regular.

## References
Shima Province

) with Shima Province highlighted]]
 or  was a old province of Japan in the area of Mie Prefecture.

## History
, 19th century]]
In the Meiji period, the provinces of Japan were converted into prefectures.  The maps of Japan and Izu Province were reformed in the 1870s.

## Shrines and Temples
*Izawa-no-miya* and *Izawa Shrine* were the chief Shinto shrines (*ichinomiya*) of Hōki.

## Related pages
* Provinces of Japan
* Prefectures of Japan
* List of regions of Japan
* List of islands of Japan

## References
## Other websites 
* Murdoch's map of provinces, 1903
Mashpee, Massachusetts

**Mashpee** is a town in Massachusetts. The Otis Air National Guard Base is here. Camp Edwards is also in Mashpee.
Haneda Airport

, usually called  is an airport in Tokyo, Japan. It is one of the two main airports in the Greater Tokyo Area. Two of Japan's major airlines, Japan Airlines and All Nippon Airways, are based in Haneda Airport. Other Japanese airlines are also based in Haneda. Haneda was the main international airport in Tokyo up to 1978. After that, most domestic flights to and from Tokyo stayed at Haneda, and most international flights moved to Narita International Airport.

The airport is in Ōta, Tokyo,  south of Tokyo Station. Access to the airport by train starts at Hamamatsucho Station or at Shinagawa Station.

## Related pages 
* List of airports in Japan

## References
## Other websites
*https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/realtime/?fbclid=IwAR1Nb9AYz7AeYFFYZtfgcOwbZ3OU-Hu_Kj_R5ngl22flXwP0dUIQGaQmTLo

* Haneda Airport  ;   
* Haneda Tokyo Airport 
* Haneda Airport Access Guide
Birmingham Airport

**Birmingham Airport**  is an airport near the City of Birmingham, England.

It is 5.5 nautical miles (6.1 miles or 10.2 kilometers) east southeast of Birmingham city centre. Its local authority is the Metropolitan Borough of Solihull in the West Midlands. 

The airport offers both domestic flights within the UK, and international flights to destinations in Europe, the Middle East, Pakistan, North America and the Caribbean. After handling 9.6 million passengers in 2008, the number of passengers dropped to 8,572,398 in 2010, making Birmingham the seventh busiest UK airport. The airport is a base for Ryanair, and also charter airlines Bmibaby and Thomson Airways. 

Birmingham has a CAA (Civil Aviation Authority) Public Use Aerodrome Licence (Number P451) that allows flights for the public transport of passengers or for flying instruction.

## Rail links
The airport has a train station, Birmingham International, that is on the West Coast Main Line. The station is managed by Avanti West Coast. Passengers can catch direct trains to Birmingham city centre, London, Manchester, Liverpool, Glasgow and Edinburgh, run by Avanti West Coast. Trains run by CrossCountry also let passengers catch direct trains to Bournemouth, Plymouth, Bristol, Cardiff, Penzance, Sheffield and Newcastle-upon-Tyne. Trains stopping at local suburban stations also stop at the station, run by West Midlands Trains.

## References
List of airports in Japan

(2001)-- National Land Image Information (color aerial photographs) , Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism]]
**List of airports in Japan** may be grouped by type and or by location.

## Airport classifications
In Japan, airports serving civil aviation routes are governed by Japanese law.

The Airport Development Law establishes four classifications for airports.

* **Hub/First Class airports** (拠点空港) serve a hub role in domestic or international transportation. 
: Examples are Kansai International Airport, Narita International Airport

* **Regional/Second Class airports** (地方管理空港) are regional airports which are important to national aviation.
: Examples are Fukuoka Airport, Kitakyushu Airport, Sendai Airport

* **Joint-use/Third Class airports** (共用空港) are smaller airports which are shared between civil aviation and the Japan Self-Defense Forces (JSDF).
: Examples are Kobe Airport, Oki Airport, Oshima Airport

* **Other airports** (その他の空港) are outside the above categories.
: Examples are: Kisarazu Air Field, Shimofusa Air Base

Some airports in Japan are not within the scope of the Japanese airport statutes. These include U.S. military bases: Kadena Air Base, Iwakuni Air Base and Yokota Air Base.

## Airports
## References
## Other websites 
* http://www.mlit.go.jp/koku/english/09_data/10_airports.html 
* Code for Trade and Transport Locations ... UNLOCODE (JP)
* Great Circle Mapper: Airports in Japan 
* World Aero Data: Airports in Japan
Ketone

A **ketone** is an organic compound that has a carbon atom with a double bond to an oxygen atom (this is called carbonyl functional group). This carbon atom must also have single bonds to two other carbon atoms.

A ketone can be produced by oxidating a secondary alcohol. 

Spectroscopy: A ketone will show a strong peak between 1690 and 1715cm-1 using infrared spectroscopy.

## References
*Ketogenic diet

## References
Chūbu International Airport

, also known as **Centrair**, is an Japanese airport on an artificial island in Ise Bay in Aichi Prefecture.  It is an international airport for the region.

The airport is  south of Nagoya in central Japan.

## Related pages 
* List of airports in Japan

## References
## Other websites 
* 
* Central Japan International Airport ; [http://www.centrair.jp/index.html ]  
* Japan Mint, The Opening of CHUBU CENTRAIR International Airport 500 Yen Commemorative Silver Proof Coin
Norman Lamont

**Norman Stewart Hughson Lamont, Baron Lamont of Lerwick** (born 8 May 1942) is a British politician. He was born in the Shetland Islands. He read Economics at the University of Cambridge. He was the Member of Parliament for Kingston-upon-Thames from 1972-1997. He was Chancellor of the Exchequer from 1990-1993. He was made a life peer in July 1998. He is the director of an investment company.

## References
Amir Talai

**Amir Talai** (born June 24, 1977) is an American actor, singer, voice artist, writer, and activist. He is known for playing a variety of characters in musicals, movies and television shows.

## Early Life and Education 
Talai was born and raised in San Francisco, CA and is the first child of Iranian immigrants, Mohammad and Sima Talai. He grew up in a Muslim family. Talai attended a French immersion school through 8th grade, after which he attended Lowell High School. He received a degree  from UC Berkeley with a major in Mass Communications and a minor in Dramatic Arts.

## Personal Life 
Talai lives in Los Angeles, CA with his wife Nina Manni, who he married in 2011.

## Acting Career 
Talai began working as an actor in San Francisco after graduating from UC Berkeley. He later moved to Los Angeles, where he enrolled in The Groundlings, eventually joining the Groundlings Sunday Company. Talai has more than 125 film, TV, and voice-over credits. 

## Singing 
Talai has performed on stage regionally including at the Hollywood Bowl in *Guys and Dolls*, *Annie*, and in the Paris Las Vegas hotel and casino's production of the Queen jukebox musical *We Will Rock You*.  He also had many singing parts in Hazbin Hotel as Alastor.

## Activism 
Talai has been vocal on social media in regard to racism, misogyny, gun control, worker’s rights, and other issues. He has volunteered with numerous Democratic campaigns since 2004. 

## Writing 
Talai has written about depictions of Middle Eastern people for Vulture and Buzzfeed News, calling attention to the whitewashing of Middle Eastern actors and the death of opportunities for Middle Eastern actors to play roles that don't involve terrorism or Islam.

## Filmography
## Television
## Video games
## References
## Further Information
* Official website
* 
* Amir’s fandom wiki
Heo Chohui

**Heo Chohui** (Korean: 허초희, Hanja: 許楚姬, 1563–1589) was Korean Joseon Dynastys poet, writer and painter. A Chinese style name was **Gyungbeon**(경번, 景樊), nickname was **Nanseolheon**(난설헌, 蘭雪軒). 

one of a famous woman poet, artise of 16th Century Koreas, elder sister of Heo Gyun

## Work 
### Books 
* "*Nanseolheonjip*"(난설헌집)

### Art 
* "*Angganbigeumdo*" (앙간비금도)
* "*Mukjodo*" (묵조도)

## Gallery 

File:Angganbigeumdo.jpg|*Anggan bigeumdo* 
File:Mukjodo.jpg|*Mukjodo*
File:허난설헌 문집.jpg|Nanseolheon jip
File:聚沙元倡.jpg|her's poet book *Chwesawonchang* (1612)
File:Korea-Gangneung-House of Heo family-01.jpg|

## Related pages
* Uhwudong
* Hwang Jinyi
* Shin Saimdang
* Yu Gamdong
* Na Hye-sok

## References 
## Other websites 
* http://100.naver.com/100.nhn?docid=188533
* http://people.aks.ac.kr/front/tabCon/ppl/pplView.aks?pplId=PPL_6JOa_A1563_2_0014455
Moorabbin Airport

**Moorabbin (Harry Hawker) Airport**  is an airport for light aircraft located in Mentone, Victoria, Australia. The airport is a suburb, with its own postcode *3194*. The airport opened in December 1949. It was going to be called "Mentone" but this was too similar to the then French airport Menton. The name Cheltenham was too similar to the UK airport Gloucester/Cheltenham. The name comes from the nearby suburb of Moorabbin, Victoria. Moorabbin Airport is the third busiest airport in Australia by aircraft movements.

## Overview 
Moorabbin Airport has five intersecting runways, an air museum, helicopter terminals, a control tower and several flight training facilities. Moorabbin Airport serves the general aviation needs for the south-eastern of Melbourne and King Island.

## Getting there 
The nearest train station is Cheltenham, about  from the airport.

Bus services run along Centre Dandenong Rd at the northern boundary connecting to a number of rail stations including Hampton, Highett and Dandenong. Nearest freeway is Eastlink about  to the east.

## Airlines and destinations 
* King Island Airlines: King Island

## Awards 
In 2006 Moorabbin Airport was named "Australian Regional Airport of the Year"

## References
## Other websites 
* Moorabbin Airport website
Vancouver International Airport

**Vancouver International Airport**  is a public-use airport on Sea Island in Richmond, British Columbia, Canada. It is about 12&nbsp;km (7.5&nbsp;mi) from Downtown Vancouver. It serves Vancouver and the rest of British Columbia. In 2010, it was the second busiest airport in Canada by aircraft movements (296,511) and passengers (16.8 million), right behind Toronto Pearson International Airport.

## References
## Other websites
*
Sarah Burke

**Sarah Burke** (September 3, 1982 – January 19, 2012) was a Canadian athlete who competed in freestyle skiing and was a pioneer of the superpipe event. During her career, she won four Winter X Games gold medals and world championship in the halfpipe in 2005. She lobbied to the International Olympic Committee (IOC) to add the event added to the Olympic program for the 2014 Winter Olympics and was successful after trying to add it to the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver. Burke was considered a medal favourite in the event. In 2006, she was voted #91 on the FHM-U.S.'s 100 Sexiest Women list. She married freeskier Rory Bushfield in Pemberton, British Columbia on September 25, 2010.

On January 10, 2012, She was seriously injured while she was training on the Park City Mountain Resort Eagle superpipe in Park City, Utah. Witnesses reported that she completed a trick very well but fell on her head, and that the accident did not appear to be very severe. However, she later went into cardiac arrest while she was still on the ski slope which made her chance of survival extremely low. She was resuscitated and was airlifted to the University of Utah Hospital in Salt Lake City, where she was reported to have been placed in an induced coma. The next day, she underwent neurosurgery to repair a tear in a vertebral artery. She would later succumb to her injuries on January 19, 2012.

## References
## Other websites
*Official website
Kobe Airport

is an airport in Kobe, Japan. Most flights are in Japan, but it also has been an international airport for charter flights.

The airport is on an artificial island close to the coast of Kobe.  It is  south of Sannomiya Station, a main train station in the city.

## History
The city government of Kobe proposed an airport in the harbor next to Port Island.  Early planning was published in 1982.

The airport opened on February 16, 2006.  The first international aircraft flight was September 2006.  It is a 3rd class airport.

## Related pages
*List of airports in Japan

## References
## Other websites
* Kobe Airport Terminal  ; [http://www.kairport.co.jp/ ]
Kirkwall Airport

**Kirkwall Airport**  is the main airport serving the Orkney Islands in Scotland. It is 2.5 nautical miles (2.9 miles or 4.6&nbsp;km) southeast of Kirkwall, the largest town in Orkney. 

The airport, a former RAF base, is owned by Highlands and Islands Airports Limited. The airport is used by Flybe franchise service, operated by Loganair.

## References
Inverness Airport

**Inverness Airport**  is an international airport at Dalcross, 7 nautical miles (~8 miles or 13 km) north east of the city of Inverness in the Scottish Highlands. 

The airport is the main gateway for travellers to the Highlands and Islands. There are a wide range of scheduled services throughout the United Kingdom and Ireland; also there are limited charter and freight flights to continental Europe. 591,397 passengers passed through the airport in 2009. It is owned by Highlands and Islands Airports Limited (HIAL) who own most of the regional airports in mainland Scotland and the outlying islands.

Like many of the airports in the Highlands and Islands, this airport was originally a RAF air base, and played a role in World War II. It was converted to civilian use in 1947.

## Statistics 
## References
RAF Down Ampney

**RAF Down Ampney** was a Royal Air Force station. It was near Cricklade, Gloucestershire, England. Down Ampney was built in February 1944 and it was closed down in February 1947. It was used during World War II.

The airfield was part of a group of three airfields. The other two were RAF Broadwell and RAF Blakehill Farm. The job of these three airfields was to transport (move) things by air.

## Runways
*03/21 = 
*09/27 = 
*15/33 = 

## Other websites
*The R.A.F Down Ampney Association
*RAF Down Ampney Memorial
Sendai Airport

is a Japanese airport in Natori, Miyagi,  south southeast of Sendai Station in Sendai.

The airport handles domestic flights, and it is an international airport. It is officially classified as a 2nd class airport.

## History
In 1940, the Imperial Japanese Army built Sendai Airport. In 1943, it was reformed into Sendai Army Flight School.

At the end of World War II, the United States Army took control of the airport and its operations.

In 1956, Sendai Airport was returned to Japan.

The airport is marked by the design of its terminal.  The curving and waving roof imitates the mountainous landscape and undulating sea edge that surrounds it.  The building was finished in 1997.  It was  designed by Gyo Obata of Hellmuth, Obata + Kassabaum (HOK). According to HOK, the iconic form represents the aspirations of the region.

 
### 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami
During the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake, the airport was damaged by the tremors and it was flooded.

A week later, military engineers opened the airport for disaster relief.

The airport served as a transit location for airlifted supplies, including 2 million tons of such items as blankets, water, and food.

## Related pages
* List of airports in Japan

## References
## Other websites
* http://www.sdj-airport.com/english/index.html ; http://www.sdj-airport.com/index.html
Aquele Beijo

***Aquele Beijo*** (*That Kiss*) is a Brazilian historical telenovela. It was first shown in 2011. The series starred Giovanna Antonelli, Ricardo Pereira and Grazi Massafera.

## Cast
## References 
## Other websites
*
Social liberalism

**Social liberalism** also known as **left liberalism** in Germany, **modern liberalism** in the United States and **new liberalism** in the United Kingdom**,** is a political philosophy and variety of liberalism that endorses a regulated market economy and the expansion of civil and political rights. Under social liberalism, the common good is viewed as harmonious with the freedom of the individual. 

Social liberalism is different from classical liberalism: it thinks the state should address economic and social issues. Examples of problems the state might work on include unemployment, health care, and education. For example, there was no state support for general education in Britain before about 1870. Support for poor people came from private charities, and the church.

A commitment to a fair distribution of wealth and power led gradually (over about a century) to support public services as ways of fairly distributing wealth. Democracy improved by increasing the franchise (the right to vote) to all adults. Some countries which did not have democracy now do have it.

According to social liberalism, the government should also expand civil rights. Under social liberalism, the good of the community is viewed as harmonious with the freedom of the individual.  Many parts of the capitalist world have used social liberal policies,  especially after World War II.

John Rawls's published a book called *"A Theory of Justice"* in 1971, he suggested that ‘new liberalism’ is focused upon developing a theory of social justice.  This idea of liberalism leads to issues of sharing, equality, and fairness in social and political circumstances. It is controversial because it attacks neoliberalism.

Social liberal ideas and parties tend to be considered centrist or centre-left.

## References
Adderall

**Amphetamine mixed salts** (also known as **amphetamine and dextroamphetamine mixed salts**, **amphetamine salt combo**, or simply **amphetamine salts**) is a medication used to help attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. 

It is sold under the brand name **Adderall**. The drug contains a mixture of the salts of amphetamine and dextroamphetamine. Both of these salts act as stimulants. The drug helps people stay alert and concentrate on what they are doing. It is prescribed to people with ADHD because it helps them stay focused. In those people it can make them calmer. The downside of adderall is decreased appetite, alongside other side effects.

The sustained-release (or extended-release) formulation is sold under the brand name Adderall XR. This formulation is designed to provide therapeutic effect for longer and keep plasma concentrations of the drugs stable for longer. This is the same as taking two doses 4 hours apart.

## Key ingredients of Adderall (amphetamine) 
### Active ingredients
* Amphetamine aspartate
* Dextroamphetamine saccharate
* Amphetamine sulfate
* Dextroamphetamine sulfate

### Inactive ingredients
* Saccharin sodium
* Colloidal silicon dioxide
* Microcrystalline cellulose
* Compressible sugar
* Corn starch
* Magnesium stearate

## References
Fukuoka Airport

, formerly known as **Itazuke Air Base**, is a Japanese airport in Fukuoka.

The airport is in Hakata, which is south-east of the city center.  No other airport in Japan is so close to the central part of the city as Fukuoka Airport.

Fukuoka is officially a second class airport.  It is operating at full capacity, and cannot be further expanded. 

Fukuoka Airport is the fourth busiest passenger airport in Japan.

## Related pages 
* List of airports in Japan

## References
## Other websites 
*Fukuoka Airport website