open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Newport County, Rhode Island

**Newport County** is one of five counties located in the U.S. state of Rhode Island. As of the 2020 census, the population was 85,643. It is also one of the seven regions of Rhode Island. The county was created in 1703.

## References
Providence County, Rhode Island

**Providence County** is the most populous county in the U.S. state of Rhode Island. As of the 2020 census, the county's population was 660,741, or 60.2% of the state's population. Its county seat is the city of Providence. 

## References
Washington County, Rhode Island

**Washington County**, known locally as **South County**, is a county located in the U.S. state of Rhode Island. As of the 2020 census, the population was 129,839. Rhode Island counties have no governmental functions.

## References
Wakefield, Rhode Island

**Wakefield** is a village in the town of South Kingstown, Rhode Island, and the commercial center of the town. The U.S. Census calls the village a component of the census-designated place. It was the traditional county seat of Washington County. Since 1991, the Washington County Courthouse has been in Wakefield. 

## References
## Other websites
*Town of South Kingstown, Rhode Island
Bernalillo County, New Mexico

**Bernalillo County** is the most populous county in the U.S. state of New Mexico. As of the 2020 census, the population was 676,444. The county seat, Albuquerque, is the most populous city in New Mexico.

## References
Phillips County, Colorado

**Phillips County** is a county in the U.S. state of Colorado. As of the 2020 census, 4,530 people lived there. The county seat is Holyoke.

## References
Doña Ana County, New Mexico

**Doña Ana County** is a county located in the southern part of the state of New Mexico, in the United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 219,561. It is the second-most populated county in New Mexico. Its county seat is Las Cruces. The county is named for Doña Ana Robledo, who died there in 1680 while fleeing the Pueblo Revolt.

## References
Santa Fe County, New Mexico

**Santa Fe County** () is a county in the U.S. state of New Mexico. As of the 2020 census, the population was 154,823. It is New Mexico's third-most populous county, after Bernalillo County and Doña Ana County. Its county seat is Santa Fe, the state capital.

## References
East Lansing, Michigan

**East Lansing** is a city in the U.S. state of Michigan, United States. It is east of Lansing, the state capital. The population was 47,741 at the 2020 census. It is best known as the home of Michigan State University.

## References
Sergey Brin

**Sergey Mikhaylovich Brin** (; born August 21, 1973) is an American computer scientist and internet entrepreneur. With Larry Page, he co-founded Google.

Brin was the President of Google's parent company Alphabet Inc. As of June 2018, Brin is the 10th-richest person in the world, with an estimated net worth of US$52.1 billion.

## References
Peter Strzok

**Peter Paul Strzok II** (, like *struck*; born March 7, 1970) is a former United States Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) agent.

Strzok was the Chief of the Counterespionage Section and led the FBI's investigation into Hillary Clinton's use of a personal email server.

In June and July 2017, Strzok worked on Robert Mueller's Special Counsel investigation into any links between Donald Trump's presidential campaign and the Russian government. Mueller removed Strzok from the Russia investigation when Mueller found out of criticisms of Trump in personal text messages between Strzok and a colleague.

## References
Frank Tudor

**Francis Gwynne** "**Frank**" **Tudor** (29 January 1866 – 10 January 1922) was an Australian politician. He served as the leader of the Australian Labor Party and the Leader of the Opposition from 1916 until his death in 1922. He was a member of the Australian Parliament for Yarra from 1901 until his death. 

Tudor was born in Williamstown of Melbourne, Victoria. He was the son of Welsh parents. His first wife, Alice Smale, died in 1894. He married in Fanny Mead in 1897. He had six children, three sons and three daughters. Tudor died of heart disease at his Richmond, Victoria home, at the age of 55.

## References
The Straits Times

***The Straits Times*** is a newspaper in Singapore. It was started in 1845. It prints news on a broadsheet. The newspaper belongs to Singapore Press Holdings.

On August 9, 1965, Singapore left Malaysia and the paper was more focused on Singapore and they created New Straits Times so Malaysians could still read the news.

## History
The newspaper was started in 1845 by Cathick Moses. His friend, Martyrose Apcar wanted to start a local paper, but realized it was too expensive so Moses did.

It was originally a weekly paper but is now printed daily. It’s called 'the "Sunday Times" when it makes the news on a Sunday.
### 1942
Japan, called the Japanese Empire back in that time had taken Singapore in WW2 and so to avoid being censored Straits Times changed its name to The Shonan Times. It got its name of The Straits Times back when the British took it back.

## References 
## Other websites
[//straitstimes.com straitstimes.com]
Pleasant Plains, Arkansas

**Pleasant Plains** is a small incorporated town in southern Independence County, Arkansas, United States. The population was 352 at the 2020 census.
Major highways in town include US-167, AR-87 and AR-157. It sits on the north/south route between Batesville and Bald Knob. 

There are a number of gas stations and convenience stores, a U.S. Post Office (72568), a restaurant, a two feed/hardware stores, a furniture store, a small chain department store, a clothing store, a pawn shop, a bank, a farmer's market, a used shipping container sales and rental lot and a couple of nondescript general merchandise stores.

Churches in the area include an Assembly of God, a Methodist church, a Church of Christ and several Baptist churches.

## References
Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!

***Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!*** is an American animated children's mystery television show made by Hanna-Barbera for CBS and ABC. The show first episode aired on September 13, 1969 to December 23, 1978.

It's about four teens, and a dog named Scooby-Doo. They travel in the Mystery Machine solving mysteries and in the end discovering that the criminal is a disguised guy.

The show features Don Messick as Scooby-Doo, Casey Kasem as Shaggy, Frank Welker as Fred, Nicole Jaffe as Velma, and Stefanianna Christopherson as Daphne.

## Other websites
* Official Scooby-Doo website
* 
* 
* 
* Cartoon Network: Dept. of Cartoons: Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!—cached copy from Internet Archive
* "Hanna-Barbera Studios" (and sub-articles) , The Big Cartoon DataBase
Allegany County, New York

**Allegany County** is a county in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, 46,456 people lived there. Its county seat is Belmont.

## References
3OH!3

**3OH!3** (pronounced "three oh three") is an American electronic music duo from Boulder, Colorado, made up of Sean Foreman and Nathaniel Motte. They are best known for their single "Don't Trust Me" from their album *Want*, which reached number seven on the *Billboard* Hot 100. Their second single, a remix of "Starstrukk" featuring Katy Perry from *Want*, was a top ten hit in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Finland, Poland, and Australia. They gained further recognition by featuring Kesha on the song "My First Kiss", which was made the lead single from their album *Streets of Gold*. The album later peaked at number seven on the *Billboard* 200.

## History 
3OH!3 consists of Sean Foreman, born August 27, 1985, and Nathaniel Motte, born January 13, 1984, both of whom are natives of Boulder, Colorado. Foreman and Motte started their band in 2004 and named it after the 303 area code of Denver, Colorado. 

## Discography 
* *3OH!3* (2007)
* *Want* (2008)
* *Streets of Gold* (2010)
* *Omens* (2013)
* *Night Sports* (2016)

## References 
## Other websites
* 
*
Chautauqua County, New York

**Chautauqua County** is the westernmost county in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, 127,657 people lived there. The county seat is Mayville.

## References
Clinton County, New York

**Clinton County** is a county in the state of New York, in the United States. As of the 2020 census, 79,843 people lived there. Its county seat is the city of Plattsburgh. The county lies to the south of the border with the Canadian province of Quebec. This county is part of New York's 21st congressional district.

## References
Franklin County, New York

**Franklin County** is a county in the northern part of the U.S. state of New York. It borders the Canadian provinces of Quebec and Ontario. As of the 2020 census, the county population was 47,555. Its county seat is Malone. The county is named in honor of United States Founding Father Benjamin Franklin. This county is part of New York's 21st congressional district.

Franklin County was created in 1808.

## References
The Karate Kid (2010 movie)

***The Karate Kid*** (known as ***The Kung Fu Dream*** in China) is a 2010 martial arts drama movie directed by Harald Zwart. It stars Jaden Smith, Taraji P. Henson and Jackie Chan in lead roles. It was produced by Jerry Weintraub, James Lassiter, Ken Stovitz, Will Smith and Jada Pinkett Smith. It is a remake of the 1984 movie *The Karate Kid*. 

*The Karate Kid* was released theatrically worldwide on June 11, 2010 by Sony Pictures. *The Karate Kid* received mixed reviews and it earned $359.1 million on a $40 million budget. Critic Roger Ebert gave the movie 3.5 out of 4 stars.

## References
Clark County, Nevada

**Clark County** is a county in the U.S. state of Nevada. As of the 2020 U.S. Census, the population was 2,265,461. It is the most populous county in Nevada. Las Vegas, the state’s most populous city, is also the county seat.

The county was formed by the Nevada Legislature by splitting off a portion of Lincoln County on February 5, 1909, and came into existence on July 1, 1909.

The county is famously the location of the Las Vegas Strip, with huge casinos and hotels that attract many tourists every year.

## References
Gary Kurtz

**Gary Douglas Kurtz** (July 27, 1940 – September 23, 2018) was an American movie producer. He is known for helping produce the movies *American Graffiti* (1973), *Star Wars* (1977), *The Empire Strikes Back* (1980), *The Dark Crystal* (1982) and *Return to Oz* (1985).

Kurtz was born in Los Angeles, California. He was twice divorced. He had three children. He later married Clare Gabriel in 2003.

Kurt died of cancer in North London, England, at the age of 78.

## References
## Other websites
*
Goniatite

**Goniatites** are a type of ammonite. They are cephalopods from the Order Goniatitida. They evolved from earlier forms in the Middle Devonian some 390 million years ago.

All goniatites had an external shell like other ammonites. It was divided internally into chambers filled with gas, giving it buoyancy. An open chamber at the front of the shell was where the animal lived. It drew in and expelled water through a ventral spout called a siphuncle. They had a head with two well developed eyes, and arms (or tentacles). They were free-swimming. 

Almost any fossil-bearing limestone or shale from inland seas of the late Paleozoic tropics or subtropics is likely to contain some goniatites.

## References
Jim Brogan (footballer)

**James Andrew Brogan** (5 June 1944 – 24 September 2018) was a Scottish footballer. He played as a left back. He was born in Glasgow. He had success playing for Celtic between 1963 and 1975. He made over 200 league appearances for the club. He won seven league titles in a row, four Scottish Cups and three Scottish League Cups with Celtic. He also played for the team in the 1970 European Cup Final. He played four games for Scotland. He later played for Coventry City and Ayr United.

Brogan had dementia in his final years. He died on 24 September 2018, at the age of 74.

## References
Lewis County, New York

**Lewis County** is a county located in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, the population was 26,582, making it the fourth-least populous county in New York. Its county seat is Lowville. The county is named after Morgan Lewis, the Governor of New York. This county is part of New York's 21st congressional district.

Lewis County was founded in 1805.

## References
Madison County, New York

**Madison County** is a county in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, 68,016 people lived there. The county seat is Wampsville. The county was founded in 1806 and named after James Madison, fourth President of the United States of America.

## References
Skowhegan, Maine

**Skowhegan**  is the county seat of Somerset County, Maine, United States. As of the 2020 census, the town population was 8,620.

## References
Monroe County, New York

**Monroe County** is a county in the western part of the state of New York, in the United States. The county is along Lake Ontario's southern shore. As of 2020, Monroe County's population was 759,443. Its county seat is the city of Rochester. The county is named after James Monroe, the fifth President of the United States.

Monroe County was founded in 1821.

Adam Bello is the current county executive.

## References
Jefferson County, New York

in Watertown, New York]]
**Jefferson County** is a county in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, the population was 116,721. The county seat is Watertown. The county is named after Thomas Jefferson, third President of the United States of America. Jefferson County is west of Lake Ontario, and southeast from the Canada–US border. Jefferson County is mostly rural area. Fort Drum is inside Jefferson County. The 10th Mountain Division is inside Fort Drum. Jefferson County is part of New York's 21st and 24th congressional districts.

Jefferson County was founded on March 28 1805.

## History 
The area of Jefferson County used to be part of Albany County when counties first started in the Province of New York in 1683.

The area of Jefferson County used to be part of Oneida County. On March 28, 1805, an act was passed that split the area of Jefferson County from Oneida County. Watertown became the county seat of Jefferson County when this act passed. When the act was passed, Watertown was one of the smallest hamlets in the county.

Jefferson County was named the most politically tolerant places in the United States in 2019 by Amanda Ripley.

## Geography 
Jefferson County is  large. Jefferson County is the fourth biggest county in New York by area. There are  of rural area in Jefferson County, and there are  of urban area.]]
## References 
### Citations 
* 

## Other websites 
* Jefferson County webpage
* 
* Guide to historical information
* Summary history of Jefferson County, NY and its towns
* Jefferson County NY Wiki
Niagara County, New York

**Niagara County** is a county in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, 212,666 people lived there. The county seat is Lockport. It is on the border with the Canadian province of Ontario.

It is the location of Niagara Falls and Fort Niagara, and has many parks and lake shore recreation communities.

## References
Ontario County, New York

**Ontario County** is a county in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, 112,458 people lived there. The county seat is Canandaigua.

It is part of the Rochester Metropolitan Area.

## References
Onondaga County, New York

**Onondaga County** ( ) is a county in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, 476,516 people lived there. The county seat is Syracuse.

List of villages/towns/cities/Indian reservations in Onondaga County

## References
Schoharie County, New York

**Schoharie County** is a county in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, 29,714 people lived there, making it the fifth-least populous county in New York. The county seat is Schoharie.

## References
Putnam County

**Putnam County** is the name of nine counties in the United States of America, each named for military hero Israel Putnam:
* Putnam County, Florida
* Putnam County, Georgia
* Putnam County, Illinois
* Putnam County, Indiana
* Putnam County, Missouri
* Putnam County, New York
* Putnam County, Ohio
* Putnam County, Tennessee
* Putnam County, West Virginia

## Other 
* Putnam
Orleans County

**Orleans County** is the name of three counties in the United States:
* Orleans County, New York
* Orleans County, Vermont

## Other 
* Orleans Parish, Louisiana (Louisiana's divisions are called parishes, a county equivalent.)
Scientific American Frontiers

**Scientific American Frontiers** was a television show about science.  PBS broadcast this show from 1990 to 2005.  The Chedd-Angier Production Company produced this show for Scientific American magazine.  MIT professor Woodie Flowers hosted the first 3 seasons.  Actor Alan Alda hosted seasons 4 thru 15.  So this show was also called "Alan Alda in Scientific American Frontiers". 

## Sources
Lamar County

**Lamar County** is the name of four counties in the United States:
* Lamar County, Alabama
* Lamar County, Georgia
* Lamar County, Mississippi
* Lamar County, Texas
Girls Like You

"**Girls like You**" is a song recorded by American pop rock band Maroon 5, from their sixth studio album, *Red Pill Blues* (2017).  On May 30, 2018, it was released as the album's third single as a remix with American singer Cardi B.  The song stalled at number two on the US *Billboard* Hot 100 behind Drake's "In My Feelings" before reaching number one for the week ending October 6, 2018.  It became Maroon 5's fourth chart-topper and made Cardi B the only female rapper with three chart-toppers (after "Bodak Yellow" and "I Like It" reached the top).

## References
John Kass

**John Kass** (born June 25, 1956) is an American columnist working for the *Chicago Tribune*. His opinion pieces appear on page 2 of the main news section of the Tribune. He was born in Chicago, Illinois. 

In September 2018, Kass announced his plans to run for Mayor in the 2019 election.

## References
Al Matthews

**Al Matthews** (November 21, 1942 – September 22, 2018) was an American actor and singer. He was born in Brooklyn, New York, but was based in Spain. Matthews was best known for his rolee as Gunnery Sergeant Apone in the James Cameron movie *Aliens* (1986).

Matthews was found dead on September 22, 2018 at his Orihuela, Spain home, aged 75.

## References
## Other websites
* 
*
Sundar Pichai

**Pichai Sundararajan** (born June 10, 1972), also known as **Sundar Pichai**, is an Indian-American business executive. He was born in Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Pichai became the chief executive officer (CEO) of Google Inc. on October 2, 2015. Four years later after being appointed as the CEO of Google, he was made CEO of Alphabet as well which is the parent company of Google.

## References
Thomas W. Ewing

**Thomas W. "Tom" Ewing** (born September 19, 1935) is an American Republican politician. He was born in Atlanta, Illinois. He was a member of the United States House of Representatives and the Illinois House of Representatives. 

Ewing was a state representative from 1974 to 1991, and a U.S. Congressman representing the 15th district of Illinois from July 2, 1991 until his retirement on January 3, 2001.

## Other websites
*
Eric Schmidt

**Eric Emerson Schmidt** (born April 27, 1955) is an American businessman and software engineer. He is known for being the Executive Chairman of Google from 2001 to 2015 and Alphabet Inc. from 2015 to 2017.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* Mobile World Congress 2010 Keynote: Eric Schmidt, CEO, Google (February 2010)
* How Google Works (The best ideas, by TECHmED)
* Class Action employee suit naming Schmidt
* Shareholder suit naming Schmidt
Tommy McDonald (American football)

**Thomas Franklin McDonald** (July 26, 1934 – September 24, 2018) was an American football flanker. He was born in Roy, New Mexico. 

McDonald played for the Philadelphia Eagles, Dallas Cowboys, Los Angeles Rams, Atlanta Falcons, and Cleveland Browns. He was a member of the Pro Football Hall of Fame and College Football Hall of Fame.

On March 15, 1969, he announced his retirement from pro football. In 1998, he was added to the Pro Football Hall of Fame.

McDonald died on September 24, 2018, at the age of 84.

## References
## Other websites
*
Nicole Jaffe

**Nicole Jaffe David** (born May 23, 1941) is a Canadian talent agent and former actress. She is best known as the original voice for Velma Dinkley in Hanna-Barbera's *Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!* Saturday morning cartoon series from 1969 to 1970. 

## References
## Other websites
*
Cando, North Dakota

**Cando** ( ) is a city in Towner County, North Dakota, United States. It is the county seat of Towner County. The population was 1,117 at the 2020 census.

## References
Matthew Charlton

**Matthew Charlton** (15 March  1866 – 8 December 1948) was an Australian politician. He served as the leader of the Australian Labor Party and the Leader of the Opposition from January 1922 to March 1928. He was a member of the House of Representatives from 1910 to 1928. He also served two terms as a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly (1903–1904, 1904–1910). 

Charlton was born in Linton, Victoria. He grew up in Newcastle, New South Wales. He married Martha Rollings in 1889. He had two children. He died on 8 December 1948 in Lambton, New South Wales, at the age of 82.

## References
Indira Stefanianna

**Indira Stefanianna** (born **Indira Stefanianna Christopherson**; December 15, 1946), also credited as **Indira Danks**, **Stefanianna Christopherson**, and **Indira Stefanianna**, is an American singer and actress. She is best known for her role as the original voice of Daphne Blake on *Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!* during its first season in 1969.

## References
## Other websites
*
North Wilkesboro, North Carolina

**North Wilkesboro** is a town in Wilkes County, North Carolina, United States. The population was 4,382 at the 2020 census.

## References
## Other websites
* Town of North Wilkesboro, NC
Sheldon Harnick

**Sheldon Mayer Harnick** (April 30, 1924 &ndash; June 23, 2023) was an American lyricist and songwriter. He was best known for his works with composer Jerry Bock on musicals such as *Fiddler on the Roof*.  

Harnick died at his home in New York City on June 23, 2023, at the age of 99.

## References
## Other websites
*
*Sheldon Harnick Papers  at the Wisconsin Center for Film and Theater Research
*Songwriter Hall of Fame biography
*TonyAwards.com Interview with Sheldon Harnick
*William Inge Theater Festival website
Bell Canyon, California

**Bell Canyon** is an unincorporated community in eastern Ventura County, California, United States. The 2020 United States census reported Bell Canyon's population was 1,946.

According to a 2016 study, Bell Canyon is the seventh richest community in the state of California with an annual median income of $230,000.

## References
Roy, New Mexico

**Roy** is a village in Harding County, New Mexico, United States. The population was 193 at the 2020 census. Roy is located at  (35.943890, -104.193025).

## References
Tom DeLay

**Thomas Dale DeLay** (; born April 8, 1947) is an American politician. He is a former member of the United States House of Representatives, representing Texas's 22nd congressional district from 1985 until 2006. He was Republican Party (GOP) House Majority Leader from 2003 to 2005.

In 2005, DeLay was indicted on criminal charges of conspiracy to violate election law in 2002 by Judge Ronnie Earle. DeLay resigned for a short time from his position as House Majority Leader and later, announced that he would not seek to return to the position. He resigned his seat in Congress in June 2006. He was convicted in 2011, A Texas Apellate Court overturned the conviction in September 2013. In October 2014 The Texas Court of Criminal Appeals (the highest court in Texas) agreed with the Appeals Court and affirmed decision to reverse the conviction.

## References
## Other websites
*
Dick Armey

**Richard Keith Armey** (; born July 7, 1940) is an American economist and politician. He was a U.S. Representative from Texas'  (1985–2003) and House Majority Leader (1995–2003).

Armey is also an author and former economics professor. After his retirement from Congress, he has worked as a consultant, advisor, and lobbyist.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* 
* Dick Armey  political contributions from *Influence Explorer* at the Sunlight Foundation
* Richard K. Armey Collection and Photograph Series at the Carl Albert Center
*  at FreedomWorks
* Armey in Exile, Luke Mullins, *The Washingtonian*, June 26, 2013
Annastacia Palaszczuk

**Annastacia Palaszczuk** ( , born 25 July 1969) is an Australian politician. She served as the 39th Premier of Queensland from February 2015 until she resigned in December 2023. She was the leader of the Queensland Labor Party from March 2012 until December 2023. She served as a minister in a number of positions in Anna Bligh's government. She served as the member of the Parliament of Queensland for Inala from 2006 until her resignation.

Palaszczuk was born in Durack, Brisbane, Queensland. Her father, Henry Palaszczuk, is a veteran Labor MP from Queensland. She has Polish and German ancestry. She is twice divorced.

## References
## Other websites
*
Mo Brooks

**Morris Jackson Brooks Jr.** (born April 29, 1954) is an American politician. He was the U.S. Representative for  from 2011 to 2023. He is a Republican. 

In 2017, he ran and lost for the United States Senate seat vacated by Jeff Sessions upon his confirmation as U.S. Attorney General. In 2022, he ran for the U.S. Senate again to replace retiring Senator Richard Shelby however he lost the nomination to Katie Britt in the second round of voting.

## Early political career
Mo Brooks was first elected to the Alabama House of Representatives in 1982. When he was elected he was elected he was with 11 other Republican politicians out of 140 politicians in the Alabama House of Representatives. Mo Brooks was elected again in 1983, 1986, and 1990. He was the leader of the meetings that the Republicans did. 

In 1996, Mo Brooks ran for election for the Madison County Commission and won against the incumbent who had been there for eight years. He was elected again in 2000, 2004, and 2008.

## United States House of Representatives
In 2010, Mo Brooks was elected to represent Alabama's 5th congressional district in the United States House of Representatives. He defeated Parker Griffith and was the first Republican to represent the district in more than 130 years. Brooks is on two United States congressional committees in the House. He is on the United States House Committee on Armed Services and the United States House Committee on Science, Space and Technology. He is also on smaller committees that are part of these committees. They are called "subcommittees". They are the United States House Armed Services Subcommittee on Readiness, United States House Armed Services Subcommittee on Strategic Forces, and the United States House Science Subcommittee on Space and Aeronautics.

## Personal life
Mo Brooks married Martha Jenkins in 1976 and they have four children and ten grandchildren.

## References
## Other websites
* Congressman Mo Brooks  official U.S. House site
* Mo Brooks for Congress 
* 
* 
*
Arjuna

**Arjuna** is one of the characters of the Indian epic *Mahabharata*. He plays a main role in the Bhagavad Gita alongside Krishna. Arjuna was considered a skilled archer and one of the greatest warrior at their times. He was the third of the Pandava brothers and known as **Madhyam Pandava** (Middle of Pandavas). He was married to Draupadi, Ulupi, Chitrāngadā and Subhadra (Krishna and Balarama's sister). His children included Srutakarma, Iravan, Babruvahana, Abhimanyu.

Arjuna was trained in religion, science,  and military arts by Dronacharya.

## Battles fought at Kurukshetra by Krishna 
Arjuna was a Pandava warrior and played a huge role in Pandava victory in the Kurukshetra war. Lord Hanuman’s image stayed on Arjuna's chariot flag.

Some of the crucial battles fought by Arjuna are as follows:
* **Fall of Bhishma**: According to original Mahabharat, Arjuna fairly killed Bhishma on 10th day of the Kurukshetra war by placing an enunch before Bhisma.

* **Death of Bhagadatta**: On the 12th day of the war, Arjuna killed Bhagadatta- the mighty warrior and the  King of Pragjyotisha kingdom.

* **Death of Jayadratha**: Arjuna came to know that Jayadratha blocked the other four Pandavas, at entrance of Chakravyuha, due to which Abhimanyu entered alone and was killed unfairly by multiple Kaurava warriors on the 13th day of the war. Arjuna vowed to kill him the very next day before sunset, failing which he would kill himself by jumping in a fire. The Kauravas hid Jayadratha from Arjuna in a formation, knowing that Arjuna's death would result in a Kaurava victory. Arjuna defeated all protectors of Jaydratha including Karna, Drona, Kripa and Ashwatthama and killed Jayadratha. Jayadratha had a boon from his father that whoever would be responsible for his head falling to the ground would have his own head blown up. So, Arjuna beheaded Jayadratha with an arrow that carried his head to the lap of his father, who was awoken from his meditation and ended up dropping the head to the ground, thus resulting in the explosion of his own head.

* **Killing of the Trigartas**: On the 17th day of the war, Arjuna killed all the Trigartas.
* **Killing of Samsaptakas**: On the 17th day of the war, Arjuna killed all the Samsaptakas.
* **Killing Susharma**: On the 17th day of the war, Arjuna killed Susharma- the ruler of Trigartas.
* **Killing Vrishasena**: Arjuna killed Vrishasena on 17th day of war. Arjuna gave the challenge to Karna to save his son and attacked Vrishasena fiercely and fired 4 razor headed arrows, cutting off Vrishasena's bow, his two arms and then his head infront of Karna, who failed to protect his son.
* **Death of Karna**: The much anticipated battle between Arjuna and Karna took place on the 17th day of war. The battle continued fiercely and Arjuna killed Karna using Anjalikastra.

## References
Mia Khalifa

**Mia Khalifa** (born 1993) is an American social media personality and former pornographic movie actress and webcam model. She is best known for her career as a pornographic actress from 2014 to 2015.

On December 28, 2014, Pornhub revealed that she was the No. 1 ranked performer on their website.

## Early life
Raised as a devout Christian Catholic in what she describes as a "very conservative" home, Khalifa moved with her family to the United States around the year 2000 or 2001.

She has a tattoo of the Christian cross.

## References 
## Other websites
* 
* 
* 
*
Starstrukk

**Starstrukk** is a song recorded by American group 3OH!3. It is their third single and their second single to be released from their second studio album, *Want* (2008). A radio-only and the deluxe album version has been released featuring singer Katy Perry. The version featuring Perry peaked within the top ten of the charts in Australia, Belgium, Finland, Ireland, Poland and the United Kingdom. It is the follow-up to their debut single "Don't Trust Me".

## Background 
3OH!3 was among the line-up of the Warped Tour 2008 where they met Katy Perry. The band then toured with her on the UK dates of her *Hello Katy Tour* in February 2009. They said of Perry's participation to the song: "Katy did this because we toured with Katy, we are good friends with Katy and we worked on the song together — we worked on the remix together." "Starstrukk" was the second single from 3OH!3’s album *Want* (2008). It hit US contemporary radio on August 4, 2009. A remix featuring Katy Perry came out on September 14, 2009. Perry later added this remix to the deluxe edition of her *Teenage Dream* album, and 3OH!3 included it on the international edition of their *Streets of Gold* album.

## Music videos 
The music video for the song premiered on June 8, 2009, on AOL. A "behind the scenes" video was released before that. It was filmed in Los Angeles and directed by Steve Jocz, drummer of Sum 41. The video features girls in fluorescent outfits chasing 3OH!3, a chaotic scene with construction workers, a marching band, and lots of whipped cream. Jocz explained that the concept was about people piling together to form a huge dogpile. Sean Foreman of 3OH!3 said, "the video is looking awesome."

The second music video for "Starstrukk," directed by Marc Klasfeld and Steve Jocz, features Katy Perry and was filmed at the Los Angeles County Natural History Museum's Rose Garden on September 21, 2009. The video shows 3OH!3 sitting by a fountain, pulling out coins that cause women to chase them. Perry and 3OH!3 sing together by the fountain, and Perry dances under the fountain at night during her verse. The video’s story is inspired by the movie *When in Rome*, with its theme of magical coins in a fountain. It also includes references to *James Bond* films, *West Side Story*, and *Baywatch*.
## Charts
### Weekly charts
### Year-end charts
## Certifications
## Release history
## References 
## Other websites 
*
Northland State

**Northland State** was a state that existed before Khatumo existed, with its capital at Las Anod. It existed between 2008 and 2009. It was located between Puntland and Somaliland.

## References
Buuhoodle

**Buuhoodle** is a city in northern Somalia. The area of Dareema Caddo in Buuhoodle was the first capital of the Daraawiish.

Control over the city has been contested between SSC State, Khatumo and Puntland.

## References
Jock Stein

**John** "**Jock**" **Stein**  (5 October 1922 – 10 September 1985) was a Scottish football player and manager. He is best known for his highly successful management of Celtic. He became the first manager of a British side to win the European Cup, with Celtic in 1967. He also won ten league titles, eight Scottish Cups and six Scottish League Cups with Celtic. He also managed Leeds United, Dunfermline Athletic to a Scottish Cup and the Scotland national side to a Rous Cup. As a player, he played for Albion Rovers, Llanelli Town and Celtic.

Stein was born in Burnbank, South Lanarkshire. He was married to Jeanie McAuley. The couple had two children.

On 10 September 1985, Stein was managing Scotland against the Welsh national team in a FIFA World Cup qualifier. Near the end of a 1–1 draw between the sides, he had a heart attack and died in the medical room of Ninian Park in Cardiff, Wales. He was 62.

## Managerial statistics
## Honours 
### Player 
** Albion Rovers **

* Scottish  B Division promotion: 1947–48
* Lanarkshire Cup: 1948–49

** Celtic **

* Coronation Cup: 1953
* Scottish league championship: 1953–54
* Scottish Cup: 1953–54
* Glasgow Cup: 1955–56
* Glasgow Charity Cup: 1952–53

### Manager 
**Dunfermline Athletic**
*Scottish Cup: 1960–61
*Penman Cup: 1959–60

**Celtic**
*European Cup: 1966–67
*Scottish league championship (10): 1965–66, 1966–67, 1967–68, 1968–69, 1969–70, 1970–71, 1971–72, 1972–73, 1973–74, 1976–77
*Scottish Cup (8): 1964–65, 1966–67, 1968–69, 1970–71, 1971–72, 1973–74, 1974–75, 1976–77
*Drybrough Cup: 1974
*Glasgow Cup (5): 1964–65 , 1966–67, 1967–68, 1969–70, 1974–75

**Scotland**
*Rous Cup: 1985

### Individual 
*British Manager of the Year: 1967
* Scottish Football Personality of the Year: 1976–77, 1981–82 
*Inaugural Inductee to the Scottish Sports Hall of Fame: 2002
*Inaugural Inductee to the Scottish Football Hall of Fame: 2004
*Inaugural Inductee to the Dunfermline Athletic Hall of Fame: 2004
**Sunday Herald* Greatest Scottish Manager of All Time: 2003
*ESPN 17th Greatest Manager of All Time: 2013
*World Soccer 29th Greatest Manager of All Time: 2013
* Sports Illustrated 28th Greatest Manager of All Time: 2019
*France Football 34th Greatest Manager of All Time: 2019
* FourFourTwo 30th Greatest Manager of All Time: 2020

## References
Martha Vaughan

**Martha Vaughan** (August 4, 1926 &ndash; September 13, 2018) was an American biochemist and psychologist. She worked at the National Heart Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI) in Bethesda, Maryland. Vaughan was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 1985. She was born in Chicago, Illinois.

Vaughan's work focused on cell signaling, cellular regulation, lipid metabolism, and the roles of key proteins dealing with cholera toxin and pertussis toxin.

Vaughan died on September 13, 2018 in Bethesda at the age of 92.

## References
James Wyngaarden

**James Barnes Wyngaarden** (October 19, 1924 – June 14, 2019) was an American physician, researcher and academic administrator. He was director of National Institutes of Health between 1982 and 1989 during the Ronald Reagan administration.

Wyngaarden was a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and the National Academy of Sciences.

## References
## Other websites
* James B. Wyngaarden Papers at Duke University Medical Center Archives
Ira Pastan

**Ira Pastan** (born June 1, 1931) is an American scientist. He works at the National Cancer Institute. Pastan was born in Winthrop, Massachusetts. He is a member of the National Academy of Sciences. He is also a Fellow of the AAAS and the American Society of Microbiology.

## References
Population of Canadian federal ridings

This is a '''list of Canada's** 338 federal **electoral districts** (also known as **ridings'* in Canadian English) as defined by the *2013 Representation Order'', which came into effect on August 2, 2015.  The ridings are organized by population.

## 2015 federal election 
## 2015 Electoral Population and Ridings by Province/Territory 
## References
* Elections Canada http://www.elections.ca/content.aspx?section=res&dir=cir/list&document=index338&lang=e
Kurt Julius Isselbacher

**Kurt Julius Isselbacher** (September 12, 1925 &ndash; July 18, 2019) was a German-born American physician and gastroenterologist. He was the Mallinckrodt Distinguished Professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School and Director Emeritus of the Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center. He was born in Wirges, Germany.

He was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 1973.

Isselbacher died on July 18, 2019 in Boston, Massachusetts from a stroke at the age of 93.

## References
Akira Endo

was a Japanese biochemist. He was known for his research into the relationship between fungi and cholesterol biosynthesis led to the development of statin drugs.

He received the Japan Prize in 2006, the Lasker-DeBakey Clinical Medical Research Award in 2008, the Canada Gairdner International Award in 2017.

Endo died on 5 June 2024 in Tokyo, Japan at the age of 90.

## References
Pedro Cuatrecasas

**Pedro Cuatrecasas** (born 27 September 1936) is an Spanish-born American biochemist. He is an Adjunct Professor of Pharmacology & Medicine at the University of California, San Diego. Cuatrecasas was born in Madrid, Spain.

In 1982, he was elected the National Academy of Sciences. In 1987, Cuatrecasas won the Wolf Prize in Medicine in 1987.

## References
Eugene Braunwald

**Eugene Braunwald** (born August 15, 1929) is an Austrian-born American cardiologist. He was born in Vienna, Austria. He has been a member of the National Academy of Sciences since 1974.

Braunwald was chief of cardiology and clinical director at the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute of the National Institutes of Health. He was then hired to the University of California, San Diego where from 1968-1972 he was the founding Chair of the Department of Medicine.

## References
## Other websites
*New York Times article 1/15/1987
*New York Times article 6/14/1983
*Dr. Eugene Braunwald biography
Artemio Panganiban

**Artemio Villaseñor Panganiban Jr.** (born December 7, 1937) is a Filipino politician and lawyer. He was born in Manila. Panganiban was the 21st Supreme Court Chief Justice of the Philippines from December 2005 to December 2007.

## References
## Other websites
*Supreme Court of the Philippines
*Website – Spreading the Gospel of Liberty and Prosperity under the Rule of Law
Don Beyer

**Donald Sternoff Beyer Jr.** (; born June 20, 1950), is an American businessman, diplomat and politician. He is the United States Representative for  since 2015.

His party's nominee for governor in 1997, he lost to Republican Jim Gilmore, who was then the Attorney General of Virginia. From 2009 to 2013, he was United States Ambassador to Switzerland and Liechtenstein.

## References
## Other websites
* Congressman Don Beyer official U.S. House site
* Don Beyer for Congress
*
* 
*
Harvey J. Alter

**Harvey James Alter** (born September 12, 1935) is an American medical researcher, virologist, and physician. He is best known for his work that led to the discovery of the hepatitis C virus. 

Alter is the chief of the infectious disease section and the associate director for research of the Department of Transfusion Medicine at the Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center in the National Institutes of Health (NIH). 

He won Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2020, together with Michael Houghton and Charles M. Rice,

## References
## Other websites
*2000 Awards Presentation of Clinical Award by Leon Rosenberg  The Lasker Foundation Award Winners, Clinical Medical Research
Thomas Bach

**Thomas Bach**,  (born 29 December 1953) is a German lawyer and former Olympic fencer. Bach was the ninth President of the International Olympic Committee from 2013 until 2025.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Jacques Rogge

**Jacques Jean Marie Rogge, Count Rogge** (; ; 2 May 1942 &ndash; 29 August 2021) was a Belgian sports administrator and physician. He was the eighth President of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) from 2001 to 2013. In 2013, the IOC announced that Rogge would become their Honorary President.

Rogge died on 29 August 2021 in Deinze, Belgium from problems caused by Parkinson's disease, aged 79.

## References
Michael Morris, 3rd Baron Killanin

**Michael Morris, 3rd Baron Killanin**, MBE, TD (30 July 1914 – 25 April 1999) was an Irish journalist, author, and sports official. He was the sixth President of the International Olympic Committee (IOC). He became a member in the House of Lords at the Palace of Westminster as Lord Killanin upon turning 21.

## References
J. Sigfrid Edström

**Johannes Sigfrid Edström** (November 11, 1870 &ndash; March 18, 1964) was a Swedish industrialist. He was chairman of the Sweden-America Foundation and 4th President of the International Olympic Committee.

## References
Winthrop, Massachusetts

**Winthrop** is a city in Suffolk County, Massachusetts, United States.  The population was 19,316 at the 2020 census. 

## References
Henri de Baillet-Latour

**Count Henri II de Baillet-Latour**, 1 March 1876 – 6 January 1942) was a Belgian aristocrat. He was the third President of the International Olympic Committee (IOC).

Baillet-Latour was born in Brussels and died there from a heart attack, aged 65.

## References
## Other websites
* IOC profile
* Ski lodges for Hitler
Demetrios Vikelas

**Demetrios Vikelas** (also **Demetrius Bikelas**; ; 15 February 1835 &ndash; 20 July 1908) was a Greek businessman and writer. He was the first President of the International Olympic Committee (IOC), from 1894 to 1896.

## References
## Other websites
* Biography of Demetrius Vikelas on the IOC website
President of the International Olympic Committee

The **President of the International Olympic Committee** is head of the Executive Board that has the responsibility for the administration of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and the management of its affairs. The IOC Executive Board is made up of the President, four Vice-Presidents and ten other IOC members; all of the board members are elected by the IOC Session, using a secret ballot, by a majority vote.

## List
## References
## Other websites
* International Olympic Committee
Daniel N. Robinson

**Daniel N. Robinson** (March 9, 1937 – September 17, 2018) was an American philosopher. He was a professor of philosophy at Georgetown University and a fellow of the faculty of philosophy at Oxford University.

He held academic positions at Amherst College, Georgetown University, Princeton University, and Columbia University. In addition, he served as the principal consultant to PBS and the BBC for their award-winning series "The Brain" and "The Mind", and he lectured for The Great Courses' series on Philosophy.

Robinson died on September 17, 2018 from heart failure at the age of 81.

## References
Goldsboro, North Carolina

**Goldsboro** is a city in Wayne County, North Carolina, United States. The population was 33,657 at the 2020 Census. Goldsboro is best known as home to Seymour Johnson Air Force Base.

## References
Étienne-Émile Baulieu

**Étienne-Émile Baulieu** (12 December 1926 – 30 May 2025) was a French biochemist and endocrinologist. He was best known for his research in the field of steroid hormones and their role in reproduction and aging. 

In 1963 Baulieu was named director of INSERM, and in 1970 he became a Professor of Biochemistry at the Faculty of Medicine of Bicêtre.

In 1989, he was elected to the Academia Europaea. In 1990, Baulieu was elected to the National Academy of Sciences.

He died in his home in Paris on 30 May 2025 at the age of 98.

## References
## Other websites
*An interview with Étienne-Émile Baulieu about his research (French) 
**Étienne-Émile Baulieu: fragments de vie et de recherche* A portrait of Étienne-Émile Baulieu by BioTV (French) 
*Lecture on Aging and Hormones
José María Hurtado Ruiz-Tagle

**José María Hurtado Ruiz-Tagle** (5 March 1945 – 24 September 2018) was a Chilean politician. He was born in Santiago de Chile. He was a member of the National Renewal (RN) party and a member of the Chamber of Deputies of Chile between 1990 and 1998.

Hurtado Ruiz-Tagle died on 24 September 2018 in Santiago, aged 73.

## References
Ivar Martinsen

**Karl Ivar Martinsen** (8 December 1920 – 24 September 2018) was a Norwegian speed skater. He competed in the 1500 m event at the 1948 and 1952 Olympics and finished 16th and 8th. He was born in Løten, Norway.

Martinsen died in Oslo, Norway from complications of pneumonia on 24 September 2018, aged 97.

## References
## Other websites
Marie Colton

**Marie Watters Colton** (October 20, 1922 – September 25, 2018) was an American politician. She was born in Asheville, North Carolina. She represented the 51st district in the North Carolina House of Representatives from 1978 to 1994 as a Democrat.

Colton died at a retirement center in Asheville from congestive heart failure on September 25, 2018, aged 95. 

## References
## Other websites
* Inventory of the Marie Watters Colton Scrapbooks and Audiocassette, 1978-1994, in the Southern Historical Collection, UNC-Chapel Hill.
* Southern Oral History Program Interviews with Marie Watters Colton: North Carolina Politics, October&nbsp;23, 1995; Southern Women: Women's Leadership and Activism, November&nbsp;24, 1994
Parapuzosia

***Parapuzosia seppenradensis*** is the largest known species of ammonite. It lived during the Lower Cretaceous, in marine environments in what is now Germany. 

A specimen found in Germany in 1895 measures  in diameter. The front chamber where the animal lived is damaged. Presumably, a large predator bit the end off and the living ammonite taken with it. Almost all ammonite fossils have this damage to the 'living chamber'.

If complete, this specimen would have had a diameter of about  or even . The total live mass has been estimated at , of which the shell would be about .

## References
Method Man & Redman

**Method Man & Redman** (also referred to as **Meth & Red**, **Red & Mef**, **John Blaze and Funk Doc** or **Funk Doctor Spock and Johnny Blaze**) are an American hip hop duo. The group formed in 1994. The members of the group are East Coast rappers  Method Man (of Wu-Tang Clan) and Redman (of Def Squad).

The duo have known each other for a long time before they were both signed with Def Jam. They recorded "Got My Mind Made Up" for Tupac Shakur's double-disc fourth and final album *All Eyez on Me* (1996). They freestyled each other on *Yo! MTV Raps*, and released their collaborative debut single "How High". In 1999, the two rappers were featured on "Rap Phenomenon" from The Notorious B.I.G.'s posthumous album *Born Again*.

In 2001, they both starred in the movie *How High*. In 2004, the duo also starred in their short-lived Fox sitcom, *Method & Red*.
 
On May 7, 2009, Method Man & Redman released a mixtape titled *Lights Out*, which was hosted by DJ Green Lantern in promotion for their third studio album.

## Discography
### Studio albums
### Mixtapes 
## References