open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Eugenio Perico

**Eugenio Perico** (15 October 1951 – 17 December 2025) was an Italian footballer and manager.

Perico died in Bergamo on 17 December 2025, at the age of 74.

## References
Letters from the Park

***Letters from the Park*** () is a 1988 Cuban drama movie directed by Tomás Gutiérrez Alea and starring Víctor Laplace, Ivonne López Arenal, Miguel Paneke, Mirta Ibarra, Adolfo Llauradó, Elio Mesa.

## Other websites 
*
Burgwedel

**Burgwedel** is a town in Hanover in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is about 15&nbsp;km northeast of Hanover. About 20,200 people live there.

## Districts 
Burgwedel has 7 districts:
* Engensen
* Fuhrberg
* Großburgwedel (seat)
* Kleinburgwedel
* Oldhorst
* Thönse
* Wettmar

## Economy 
Rossmann, a drugstore chain, is in Burgwedel.

## References
Oleg the Wise

**Oleg** (), known as **Oleg the Wise**, **Oleg of Novgorod** or **Oleg of Kiev**, was a Varangian prince of the Rus' who became the first prince of Kiev, thereby laying the foundations of the Kievan Rus' state.

## References
Grivna

The **grivna** was a currency as well as a measure of weight used in Kievan Rus' and other states in Eastern Europe from the 11th century.

## Name 
* In Russian: **гривна** (*grivna*)
* In Ukrainian: **гривня** (*hryvnia*)
* In Belarusian: **грыўня** (*hryŭnia*)

## Early history 
The term **grivna** originally referred to a necklace or torque. However, the reason for its later use as a unit of weight remains unclear. Archaeological discoveries of grivnas reveal that they were not necklaces but rather bullion of precious metals, typically silver. The weight and shape of grivnas varied across regions.

In Novgorod and Pskov, grivnas were thin, elongated ingots, often round-edged or three-edged. In contrast, Kievan grivnas were shaped like elongated rhombuses. While both gold and silver were used, silver was the predominant material.

The weight of a grivna was initially close to that of a Roman or Byzantine pound. Kievan grivnas weighed approximately **140–165 grams** (0.309–0.364 lb), while Novgorod grivnas were heavier, weighing around **204 grams** (0.450 lb). The Novgorod grivna later became the basis for monetary systems in northeastern Rus', including the emerging Grand Duchy of Moscow.

## References
Calgary–Edmonton Corridor

The **Calgary–Edmonton Corridor** is an area of the Canadian province of Alberta. It is the most urbanized area in Alberta and is one of the four urban areas in Canada with the biggest population. It consists of Statistics Canada Alberta census divisions No. 11, No. 8, and No. 6. The region covers a distance of approximately  from the north to the south.

## Population
In the Canada 2001 Census, the population of the Calgary–Edmonton Corridor was 2,149,586. That was 72.3% of Alberta's population at the time. In the Canada 2011 Census, the area's population had increased to 2,703,380. That number was 74.2% of the province's population. The population as of the Canada 2021 Census was 3,230,150.

The table below has the population growth of the Calgary–Edmonton Corridor between 1996 and 2021 by its three census divisions.

## References
Carlsbad Caverns National Park

**Carlsbad Caverns National Park** is an American national park in the Guadalupe Mountains of southeastern New Mexico. It is in the Delaware Basin. Most people come here to see the show cave Carlsbad Cavern. Visitors to the cave can hike down the natural entrance. They could also take an elevator from the visitor center.

The park entrance is by US Highway 62/180, roughly  southwest of Carlsbad, New Mexico. The park has two entries on the National Register of Historic Places: The Caverns Historic District and the Rattlesnake Springs Historic District. Roughly two-thirds of the park has been set aside as a wilderness area. This means that there will be no future changes to the habitat.

Carlsbad Cavern has a large limestone chamber, named the Big Room, which is almost  long,  wide, and  high at its highest point.

## History
]]
 used by the first explorers in the Carlsbad Caverns.]]
In 1898, a teenager named Jim White went into the cavern with a homemade wire ladder. He named many of the rooms.

Until 1932, visitors had to walk down a ramp that took them  below the surface. The walk back up made some of them tired. In 1932, the national park opened a large visitor center building. It had two elevators that would take visitors in and out of the caverns below.

## Climate
According to the Köppen climate classification system, the Carlsbad Caverns Visitor Center has a cool semi-arid climate (*BS*). 

## Bats
s flying out of the cave]]
Seventeen species of bats live in the park. Many of the bats in the cave are Mexican free-tailed bats. People say that the number of Mexican free-tailed bats used to be several million, but has gone down a lot in modern times. The cause is unknown, but organochlorine pesticides (specifically DDT and dieldrin) are likely part of the reason. A 2009 study by a team from Boston University says that there may have never been millions of bats in the caves.

Scientists have tried to count the bats in many different ways. Using thermal imaging cameras to track the bats worked the best.

The Mexican free-tailed bats are there from April or May to late October or early November. They fly out of the cave in a dense group, corkscrewing upwards. They usually start flying out around sunset. The event usually lasts about three hours. Every evening from Memorial Day weekend to mid October, a ranger talks about the bats while visitors sitting in the amphitheater wait to watch them fly out.

## References
Gatlinburg, Tennessee

**Gatlinburg** is a resort city in Sevier County in Tennessee. It is  southeast of Knoxville. It had a population of 3,944 at the 2010 census and a population of 3,577 at the 2020 census. People like to go there on vacation because it is next to Great Smoky Mountains National Park and along U.S. Route 441. That road connects to Cherokee, North Carolina on the southeast side of the national park. The town was called **White Oak Flats** or **White Oak** while it was still unincorporated.

## References
2023 Pacific hurricane season

The 2023 Pacific hurricane season was a hurricane season in the Pacific Ocean in the Northern Hemisphere. The season began on May&nbsp;15 in the eastern Pacific (east of 140°W) and on June&nbsp;1 in the central Pacific (from 140°W to the International Date Line). The season ended for both on November&nbsp;30.

## Seasonal summary 
The beginning of the season had little activity. The first storm, Hurricane Adrian, did not develop until June&nbsp;27. Hurricane Beatriz formed two days later along the coast of Mexico.

## Systems 
### Hurricane Adrian 
On June&nbsp;23, the National Hurricane Center (NHC) began monitoring an area of low pressure which formed off the coast of southern Mexico. On June&nbsp;27 the storm became organized and the NHC began posting advisories for Tropical Storm Adrian. Adrian strengthened and became the first hurricane of the season on June&nbsp;28 while southwest of Manzanillo, Cloima. On June&nbsp;30, Adrian reached Category&nbsp;2 status, with sustained winds of up to . Adrian began weakening and degenerated into a remnant low on July&nbsp;2.

### Hurricane Beatriz 
On June&nbsp;25 an area of low pressure formed off the cost of Costa Rica. The NHC began posting advisories for the system, named Potential Tropical Cyclone Two-E on June&nbsp;28. The next day, the system became organized and was named Tropical Storm Beatriz that evening. Beatriz traveled along the coast of Mexico and was upgraded to a Category 1 hurricane on June&nbsp;30, with sustained winds of up to . Beatriz weakened to a tropical storm early on July&nbsp;1, and dissipated later that day.

One person drowned in Mazatlán, Sinaloa, on July&nbsp;1, while surfing high waves created by the remains of Beatriz.

### Hurricane Calvin 
### Tropical Depression Four-E 
### Hurricane Dora 
### Tropical Storm Eugene 
### Hurricane Fernanda 
### Tropical Storm Greg 
### Hurricane Hilary 
### Tropical Storm Irwin 
### Hurricane Jova 
### Tropical Depression Twelve-E 
### Tropical Storm Kenneth 
### Tropical Depression Fourteen-E 
### Hurricane Lidia 
### Tropical Storm Max 
### Hurricane Norma 
### Hurricane Otis 
### Tropical Depression Nineteen-E 
#### Current storm information 
As of 4:00&nbsp;p.m. AST (21:00&nbsp;UTC) October&nbsp;28, Tropical Depression Nineteen-E is located about  southwest of San Salvador, El Salvador. Maximum sustained winds are , with gusts up to . The minimum barometric pressure is , and the system is stationary. 

For the latest official information, see:

* The NHC's latest public advisory on Tropical Depression Nineteen-E
* The NHC's latest forecast advisory on Tropical Depression Nineteen-E
* The NHC's latest forecast discussion on Tropical Depression Nineteen-E

## Storm names 
This list of names will be used for storms which form in the North Pacific east of 140°W in 2023. It is the same list used in 2017.

The names for storms which form in the North Pacific from 140°W to the International Date Line are from a set of four lists. The names are used one after another, no matter the year.

## References
Villeneuve-les-Bordes

**Villeneuve-les-Bordes** is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Seine-et-Marne department in north-central France.

## References
Elza, Tennessee

ing a car at the Elza gate (photo by Ed Westcott)]]
**Elza** was a community in Anderson County, Tennessee, that existed before 1942. The area was taken over for the Manhattan Project. It is now part of the city of Oak Ridge, Tennessee.

## Manhattan Project
When the federal government looked at sites for the Manhattan Project buildings that ultimately were sited at Oak Ridge, the Oak Ridge site was described in internal memos as "near Elza."  During World War II, Elza was the site of one of the security gates on the borders of the then-closed city of Oak Ridge. It was on the road from Clinton to Oak Ridge.

## Community legacy
The Luther Brannon House, built in 1941, was a surviving structure associated with the Elza community.  

During World War II and for some time after, the Manhattan Engineer District and the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission used several warehouses in the Elza area for storage of uranium ore and other materials. In the early 1990s, the U.S. Department of Energy cleaned up the site, where soil had been found to be contaminated by PCBs and uranium.

## References
Cherokee, North Carolina

**Cherokee**  () is a census-designated place (CDP) in Swain and Jackson counties in North Carolina. It is in the Qualla Boundary area. Cherokee is located near the intersection of U.S. Routes 19 and 441. It had a population of 2,195 at the 2020 census. It is the capital of the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians.

The town is also a place that people like to go to on vacation. It has a lot of campgrounds, motels, and hotels for visitors to the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, with a major entrance to the park in the town.  It is connected to Gatlinburg, Tennessee by U.S. Route 441. Cherokee is the southern end of the Blue Ridge Parkway.  The Oconaluftee River is a place people go to for water sports. The Oconaluftee Indian Village has the outdoor drama *Unto These Hills*, which a lot of people liked.

## Climate
## References
Unionville, Tennessee

**Unionville** is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Bedford County, Tennessee. The 2020 census said 1,394 people lived there. Unionville has a post office with the ZIP code 37180.

## References
Luther Brannon House

The **Luther Brannon House** was a stone bungalow building in Oak Ridge, Tennessee. It was one of the few buildings from before World War II that were still in the area.

The house was built in 1941. It was taken by the U.S. Army for the Manhattan Project a few months later. It was one of about 180 buildings that were not destroyed after the area was taken for the Manhattan Project. The house is believed to have been used as headquarters for local project operations and a house for General Leslie Groves until the Army finished building new administration buildings.

After the war, when most other pre-war buildings in Oak Ridge were torn down, the house was not torn down. As of 1991, it was one of only three pre-World War II houses left in Oak Ridge. The others were Freels Cabin and the J. B. Jones House. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places because it was related to the early development of Oak Ridge. As of April 2020, the fire damage still had not been repaired, and the property was listed for sale. As of February 2021, the house had been demolished. It was removed from the National Register of Historic Places in October 2021.

## References
Durand Cup

The **Durand Cup** is an annual football tournament in India. It started in 1888 and is the oldest club football tournament in Asia.

## References
Super Cup (India)

The **Super Cup** is a football tournament in India. The tournament is made by the All India Football Federation (AIFF).

## References
Electoral district of Dawesville

**Dawesville** is an electoral district of Western Australia. It was created in 1996.

Dawesville is in Mandurah.

## Election results
## References
Electoral district of Murray-Wellington

**Murray–Wellington** is an electoral district of Western Australia. It was created in 1890.

## Election results
## References
Sassnitz

**Sassnitz** (before 1993: *Saßnitz*) is a town in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany. It is on the Rügen Island. In 2021, 9,064 people lived there.

Sassnitz is a seaside resort and port town.

## References 
## Other websites 
* 
* Official website
Bellwether

A **bellwether** is something that is an indicator of trends. The term is used in economics, law and politics.

## In politics
In politics, a **bellwether seat** is a seat that is generally won by the party that forms government.

### Australia
Australian psephologist Antony Green, who reports live election results for the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC), classified 11 federal seats as bellwether seats for the 2016 federal election: Dobell, Eden-Monaro, Lindsay, Macarthur, Page and Robertson in New South Wales; Forde, Herbert, Leichhardt and Petrie in Queensland; and Makin in South Australia. Other seats sometimes considered bellwether seats include Corangamite in Victoria; Longman in Queensland; Hasluck in Western Australia; Hindmarsh in South Australia; Bass and Braddon in Tasmania; and Solomon in the Northern Territory. However, many of these seats would no longer be considered bellwether seats; in 2022, when the Coalition lost power to the Labor Party, the Coalition retained the seats of Bass, Braddon, Forde, Herbert, Leichhardt, Lindsay, Longman, Page and Petrie, while Labor already held the seats of Corangamite, Dobell, Eden-Monaro, Hindmarsh, Macarthur, Makin and Solomon, with Labor only gaining two of the mentioned seats from the Coalition (i.e Hasluck and Robertson).

The state seats of Camden, Monaro and Penrith in New South Wales; and Bentleigh, Carrum, Frankston and Mordialloc in Victoria (often called the four "sandbelt" seats); Barron River and Mundingburra in Queensland; and Albany, Geraldton, Joondalup, Southern River and Swan Hills in Western Australia; are often considered bellwether seats.

## References
Ehingen (disambiguation)

**Ehingen** is the name of following places in Germany:
* Ehingen, in the Alb-Donau district, Baden-Württemberg
* Ehingen, Middle Franconia, in the Ansbach district, Bavaria
* Ehingen, Swabia, in the Augsburg district, Bavaria
* Ehingen am Ries, in the Donau-Ries district, Bavaria

## Other 
* Ehningen, a town in the Böblingen district, Baden-Württemberg
Kainat Imtiaz

**Kainat Imtiaz** is a cricketer from Pakistan. She plays for the Pakistan women's national cricket team. She was born on June 21, 1992.

## References 
## Other websites
Dane Cleaver

**Dane Cleaver** (born 1 January 1992) is a New Zealand cricketer who was born in Auckland. He is a right-handed wicket-keeper-batter. 

In first-class cricket, Cleaver has played for Northern Districts since March 2011. In international cricket, he has played for New Zealand in the One Day International and Twenty20 International formats since 2022.

## References 
## Other websites
Lockie Ferguson

**Lachlan Hammond Ferguson** is a cricketer from New Zealand. He plays for the New Zealand national cricket team. He was born on June 13, 1991.

## References 
## Other websites
All India Football Federation

The **All India Football Federation** (AIFF) is in charge of football in India. It is a part of FIFA and Asian Football Confederation.

## References
Finn Allen

**Finnley Hugh Allen** (born 22 April 1999) is a New Zealand cricketer who was born in Auckland. He is a right-handed top-order batter who sometimes plays as a wicket-keeper, and can bowl right arm off breaks. In domestic cricket, he has played for Auckland from 2017 to 2020, for Wellington from
2020 to 2023, and for Auckland again from 2023. Allen has played in international cricket for New Zealand since 2021.

## References 
## Other websites
Mitchell Santner

**Mitchell Josef Santner** is an international cricketer from New Zealand. He plays for the New Zealand national cricket team. He was born on February 5, 1992.

## References
Hamza Tahir

**Hamza Tahir** is a cricketer from Scotland. He plays for the Scotland national cricket team. He was born on November 9, 1995.

## References 
## Other websites
Chris Sole

**Christopher Barclay Sole** is a male cricketer from Scotland,and plays for the Scotland national cricket team. He was born on February 27, 1994.

His first international cricket match was in August 16,2016 against UAE.

## References 
## Other websites
Facepunch Studios

**Facepunch Studios** is a company founded by Garry Newman in 2004, while he was creating the game ''Garry's Mod''.
Broome, Western Australia

**Broome** () is a coastal resort town in the Kimberley region of northern Western Australia.

The main industries in Broome are fishing, pearling and tourism. It was also a significant place in World War II, after being attacked by the Japanese four times during the war.

## References
Harmanpreet Kaur

**Harmanpreet Kaur** is a cricketer from India. She plays for the India women's national cricket team. She was born on March 8, 1989.

## References 
## Other websites 
*Harmanpreet Kaur from ESPNcricinfo
*
Rhacophorus bipunctatus

The **Himalaya flying frog**, **twin-spotted tree frog**, **double-spotted tree frog**, **twin-spotted bushfrog**, **Cherrapunji bubble nest frog**, **Cherrapunji bush frog**, **Cherrapunjee bush frog**, **double-spotted red-webbed tree frog**, or **orange-webbed tree frog** (*Rhacophorus bipunctatus*) is a frog.  It lives in the east part of the Himalaya mountains in India, Tibet, Bangladesh, and China and in the Annam Mountains in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia. It also lives in parts of Thailand and Myanmar.

This  frog lives in trees in forests where the branches come together like a roof. People have also seen them in fruit tree farms. The female frog makes a nest out of foam. She makes the nest on tree branches over shallow water. The tadpoles swim in pools of rainwater and in parts of streams where the water does not move. People have seen this frog between 100 and 2200 meters above sea level.

Scientists say this frog is not in danger of dying out because it lives in a large place. At least one of the places the frog lives is a protected park: Royal Manas National Park. People cutting down forests to build towns and roads may not be good for this frog. However, in Laos, scientists think there are 10-30% fewer of this frog than before because human beings have changed the places where it lives. Sometimes people catch this frog to sell as a pet. People in India catch the frog to eat and use in medicines.

## References
Shenandoah National Park

**Shenandoah National Park**  (often ) is an American national park that encompasses part of the Blue Ridge Mountains in Virginia. The park is long and narrow, with the Shenandoah River and its valley to the west, and the hills of the Virginia Piedmont to the east. Skyline Drive is the main park road, going along the ridge of the mountains. It is connected to Great Smoky Mountains National Park by the Blue Ridge Parkway. Almost 40% of the park's land has been designated as wilderness areas and is protected as part of the National Wilderness Preservation System. The highest mountain is Hawksbill Mountain at .

## References
Gleneagles

**Gleneagles** may refer to:

*Gleneagles (Scotland)
*Gleneagles Hotel, Auchterarder, Scotland
**Gleneagles Agreement, signed and held at the Gleneagles Hotel
**The 31st G8 summit held in July 2005 at Gleneagles Hotel, Scotland
**Gleneagles railway station, serving both Gleneagles and Auchterarder
*Gleneagles Hotel, Torquay, England, the inspiration for *Fawlty Towers*
*Gleneagles, a neighbourhood in West Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
**Gleneagles Elementary School in West Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
*The Gleneagles, a historic apartment building in Montreal, Quebec, Canada
*Gleneagles (horse), a thoroughbred racehorse

## Related pages 
* Gleneagle (disambiguation)
*Gleneagles Hospital (disambiguation)
Electoral district of Carine

**Carine** is an electoral district of Western Australia. It was created in 1996.

Carine is in Perth.

## Election results
## References
Michael Jones

**Michael Alexander Jones** is a cricketer from Scotland. He plays for the Scotland national cricket team. He was born on January 5, 1998.

## References 
## Other websites
John Blain

**John Angus Rae Blain** is a retired first-class cricketer from Scotland. He played for the Scotland national cricket team. He was born on 4 January 1979.

## References 
## Other websites
Arthur Shannos

**Arthur Shannos** was a weightlifter from Australia. Arthur competed at the 1960 Summer Olympics and the 1964 Summer Olympics. He was born on 4 March 1938 and died on 1 September 2002.

## References
Charles Garzarella

**Charles Garzarella** is a retired weightlifter from Australia. Charles competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics. He was born on 10 September 1964.

## References
Luigi Fratangelo

**Luigi Fratangelo** is a weightlifter from Australia. Luigi competed at the 1980 Summer Olympics. He was born on 14 July 1958.

## References
Daryl Cohen

**Daryl Cohen** was an weightlifter from Australia. Daryl competed at the 1960 Summer Olympics. He was born on October 12 July 1935 and died on 4 March 2016.

## References
Nick Ciancio

**Nick Ciancio** is a weightlifter from Australia. Nick competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics. He was born on 21 February 1947.

## References
Keith Caple

**Keith Caple** was a weightlifter from Australia. Keith competed at the 1948 Summer Olympics and the 1956 Summer Olympics. He was born on 6 May 1923 and died on 29 November 2006.

## References
Chris Rae

**Chris Rae** is a retired weightlifter from Australia. Chris competed at the 2000 Summer Olympics. He was born on 20 July 1980.

## References
Basilios Stellios

**Basilios "Bill" Stellios** is a retired weightlifter from Australia. Basilios competed at the 1980 Summer Olympics and the 1984 Summer Olympics. He was born on 16 April 1959.

## References
Stephen Wyatt

**Stephen Wyatt** is a weightlifter from Australia. Stephen competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics. He was born on 26 March 1950.

## References
Johnny Nguyen

**Johnny Nguyen** is a retired weightlifter from Australia. Johnny competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics. He was born on 6 March 1975.

## References
Lorenzo Orsini

**Lorenzo Orsini** is a retired weightlifter from Australia. Lorenzo competed at the 1980 Summer Olympics. He was born on 31 October 1959.

## References
Ray Magee

**Ray Magee** was a weightlifter from Australia. Ray competed at the 1948 Summer Olympics. He was born on 31 January 1918 and died on 19 April 1999.

## References
Antonio Marguccio

**Antonio Marguccio** is a weightlifter from Australia. Antonio competed at the 1964 Summer Olympics. He was born on 24 May 1940.

## References
Ron Laycock

**Ron Laycock** is a retired weightlifter from Australia. Ron competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics and the 1992 Summer Olympics. He was born on 18 October 1965.

## References
Fred Baugh

**Frederick "Fred" Baugh** was a weightlifter from Australia. Frederick competed at the 1956 Summer Olympics. He was born in 1925 and died in 2007.

## References
Donald Bayley

**Donald William "Don" Bayley** was a weightlifter from Australia. Donald competed at the 1960 Summer Olympics. He was born on 9 October 1931 and died on 5 May 1983.

## References
Tony Pignone

**Tony Pignone** is a retired weightlifter from Australia. Tony competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics. He was born on 18 March 1960.

## References
Alan Oshyer

**Alan Oshyer** was a weightlifter from Australia. Alan competed at the 1960 Summer Olympics. He was born on 26 July 1939 and died in 2002.

## References
Gregory Hayman

**Gregory Hayman** is an retired weightlifter from Australia. Gregory competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics. He was born on 21 December 1957.

## References
Joseph Haydar

**Joseph Haydar** (18 November 1938 &ndash; 8 October 2024) was a weightlifter from Australia. Joseph competed at the 1964 Summer Olympics. He was born in Lebanon.

## References
Paul Harrison

**Paul Harrison** (born 11 December 1966) is a retired weightlifter from Australia. Paul competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics. He was born on 11 December 1966.

## References
Moondance (movie)

***Moondance*** is a 1995 Irish German British drama movie directed by Dagmar Hirtz and was based on the 1936 novel The White Hare by Francis Stuart. It stars Rúaidhrí Conroy, Ian Shaw, Marianne Faithfull, Julia Brendler, Brendan Grace, Gerard McSorley and Joan O'Hara.

## Other websites
* 
* *Moondance* at AllMovie
Pielavesi

**Pielavesi** is a municipality in Northern Savonia, Finland. As of 28 February 2023, 4,137 people lived there. Neighbouring municipalities are Iisalmi, Keitele, Kiuruvesi, Maaninka, Pihtipudas, Pyhäjärvi and Tervo.

## Other websites 
* Municipality of Pielavesi – Official website
Kiuruvesi

**Kiuruvesi** is a town in Northern Savonia, Finland. As of 28 February 2023, 7,578 people lived there. Neighbouring municipalities are Iisalmi, Pielavesi, Pyhäjärvi, Pyhäntä and Vieremä.

## Other websites 
* Town of Kiuruvesi – Official website
Bad Sneakers

"**Bad Sneakers**" is a 1975 song by Steely Dan and is the second single from their fourth studio album *Katy Lied*. It is the B-side to the single "Chain Lightning".

Michael McDonald sang the song are some of his band for the first time and continued to perform until 1980.

## References
Graeme Hall

**Graeme Hall** was a weightlifter from Australia. Graeme competed at the 1964 Summer Olympics. He was born on 9 February 1942 and died on 4 February 2015.

## References
Yvan Darsigny

**Yvan Darsigny** is a retired weightlifter from Canada. Yvan competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics and the 1992 Summer Olympics. He was born on 2 March 1966.

## References
Jeffrey Bryce

**Jeffrey Bryce** is a retired weightlifter from Great Britain. Jeffrey competed at the 1980 Summer Olympics. He was born on 28 April 1948.

## References
Gilbert Ojadi Aduche

**Gilbert Ojadi Aduche** is a weightlifter from Nigeria. Gilbert competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics and the 1992 Summer Olympics. He was born on 29 September 1965.

## References
Calum MacLeod

**Calum Scott MacLeod** is a cricketer from Scotland. He plays for the Scotland national cricket team. He was born on November 15, 1988.

## References 
## Other websites
Housing in the United Kingdom

About 30% of homes in the United Kingdom are owned outright by the people who live in them. About 40% are owned by people with a mortgage. About 18% are social housing of some kind. About 12% are privately rented from private landlords.

## England 
There were about 24.9 million dwellings in England in 2021

* 9 million were owner-occupied, an increase of 135,000 since the previous year
* 9 million were privately rented, a rise of 64,000
* 1 million were social and affordable rented, an increase of 18,000.
In July 2023 Rishi Sunak announced plans to build homes in city centres and reduce planning restrictions so that a million homes would be built before the next General Election.

## Scotland 
In 2020 there were about 2.6 million dwellings in Scotland.  About 58% were owner-occupied.  4% were empty or second homes.  15% were private rented or rent free. 23% were social rented.

## Wales 
In 2021:

* 38.0% of households (512,000) owned the accommodation they lived in outright, an increase from 35.4% in 2011

* 28.3% (382,000) of households owned their accommodation with a mortgage or loan or shared ownership, which is less than in 2011 when it was 32.3%.
* 17.0% (229,000) of households rented their accommodation privately, up from 14.2% in 2011
* 16.5% (222,000) of households were in the social rented sector. This is slightly higher than in 2011 (16.4%)
There has long been resentment of second home owners in Wales, and this is partly because of the effect on prices and partly about protecting the Welsh language.  About  two hundred holiday homes were burned down in the 1980s and 90s.  The Welsh government has altered the planning, property and taxation rules to discourage second homes. 

## Northern Ireland 
There were 822,083 homes in 2022.  45% were owned outright, and 28% with a mortgage. 13% of properties were privately rented and 4% were rented from housing associations.  9% were rented from the Northern Ireland Housing Executive.

## Owner occupation 
In 2023, the average price for a home was about £286,500.  This was one of the highest prices in Europe.   In 1983 it took an average couple three years to save for a deposit. In 2023 it took nine, or 15 in London. 54% got money from their parents. People whose parents did not own their home were much less likely to be able to buy. 

## Private rented 
The number of households in the private rented sector in the UK went up from 2.8 million in 2007 to 4.5 million in 2017. Most of these are people under 40. In 2023  241,000 homes were available for renting, 35% less than in June 2019. Rents went up by 23% in the same time.   About 40% of renters had difficulty paying their rent in 2023.  On average, renters spent 21% of their disposable income on rent.  Most of the landlords have buy-to-let mortgages.  Rising interest rates cause them problems.  About 100,000 buy-to-let properties were sold in 2022.  

## Social housing 
See Council house 

## References
Angermünde

**Angermünde** is a town in Uckermark in Brandenburg, Germany. It is about  northeast of Berlin, the nation's capital. About 14,000 people live there.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Chua Koon Siong

**Chua Koon Siong** is a retired weightlifter from Singapore. Chua competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics. He was born on 27 August 1948.

## References
Rory Barrett

**John Rory Barrett** is a weightlifter from New Zealand. John competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics. He was born on 31 December 1945.

## References
Adrien Gilbert

**Adrien Gilbert** was a weightlifter from Canada. Adrien competed at the 1956 Summer Olympics. He was born on 10 September 1931 and died on 1 January 2010.

## References
Fred Giffin

**Fred Giffin** was a weightlifter from Australia. Fred competed at the 1952 Summer Olympics. He was born on 19 April 1920 and died on 10 May 1999.

## References
Rod Latham

**Rodney Terry Latham** (born 12 June 1961 in Christchurch) is a New Zealand former cricketer. He played four test matches and 33 one-day internationals for New Zealand from 1990 to 1994. He also played for Canterbury in the Plunket Shield and rugby for Canterbury. He is the father of New Zealand cricketer Tom Latham.

## Other websites
* from Cricinfo
Electoral district of Balcatta

**Balcatta** is an electoral district of Western Australia. It was created in 1904, abolished in 1911, recreated in 1962, reabolished in 1974, recreated again in 1977, reabolished again in 1996 and recreated for a fourth time in 2005.

Balcatta is in Perth.

## Election results
## References
Collins Okothnyawallo

**Collins Okothnyawallo** is a retired weightlifter from Kenya. Collins competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics. He was born on 9 May 1973.

## References
San Nazzaro Val Cavargna

**San Nazzaro Val Cavargna** is a *comune* in the Province of Como in the Lombardy region in Italy.

## References
Barry Engelbrecht

**Barry Engelbrecht** was a weightlifter from South Africa. Barry competed at the 1952 Summer Olympics. He was born on 8 September 1924 and died in 1982.

## References
Jack Varaleau

**Jack Varaleau** was a weightlifter from Canada. Jack competed at the 1948 Summer Olympics and the 1952 Summer Olympics. He was born on 22 May 1922 and died on 27 November 2004.

## References
Chander Narayanan

**Chander Narayanan** is a retired boxer from India. Chander competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics. He was born on 18 August 1947.

## References
Valsolda

**Valsolda** is a *comune* in the Province of Como in the Lombardy region in Italy. It is on the border with Switzerland.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Tremezzo

**Tremezzo** was a *comune* in the Province of Como in the Lombardy region in Italy. On 4 February 2014, the former municipalities of Lenno, Mezzegra, Ossuccio and Tremezzo merged to form the new municipality of Tremezzina, with Lierna, Varenna, Menaggio, and Bellagio, it is part of the Central Lake Como area.

## Real estate market 
The highly coveted luxury locale is the central region of Lake Como, offering breathtaking views from the iconic tip of Bellagio to the picturesque expanses encompassing Tremezzo, Griante, Menaggio, Lierna, Fiumelatte, and Varenna.

Apartments in this sought-after area command prices ranging from 5,000 to 7,000 euros per square meter, with select penthouses fetching as much as 25,000 euros per meter. Non-independent villas typically range between 10,000 and 15,000 euros, while independent villas with lake views can exceed 25,000 euros per square meter. For rentals, a space of 80 square meters may incur costs of up to 7,500 euros per month, excluding condominium fees.

Lake Como has evolved today into a super-exclusive neighborhood of Milan, embodying opulence and sophistication in its real estate landscape.

## References
Tremezzina

**Tremezzina**  is a *comune* in the Province of Como in the Lombardy region in Italy. It was created on 4 February 2014 from a merger of the comunes of Lenno, Mezzegra, Ossuccio and Tremezzo.

## References
Jonathan Kiriisa

**Jonathan Kiriisa** is a boxer from Uganda. Jonathan competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics. He was born on 23 June 1959.

## References
John Nderu

**John Nderu** was a boxer from Kenya. John competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics. He was born on 18 May 1946 and died on 17 August 2017.

## References
Shelter (charity)

**Shelter** is a registered charity that campaigns for tenants rights in Great Britain.  It started in 1966  by Bruce Kenrick and Des Wilson after Cathy Come Home had been on BBC television. 

It gives people advice about housing and runs campaigns. 

## References
Cathy Come Home

"**Cathy Come Home**" was a 1966 BBC television play about homelessness. It was written by Jeremy Sandford, produced by Tony Garnett, and directed by Ken Loach. A 1998 *Radio Times* readers' poll voted it the "best single television drama" and a 2000 industry poll rated it as the second-best British television programme ever made. Filmed in a gritty, realistic drama documentary style, it was first seen on 16 November 1966 in the BBC's *The Wednesday Play* slot, which often tackled social issues.

## References
Roman Szewczyk

**Roman Szewczyk** (born 18 March  1965 in Bytom) is a former Polish football player. He played 37 times for Poland, scoring 3 goals.
## Career
Roman Szewczyk started at Szombierki Bytom. From the 1982/83 season he played in the first Polish league. He scored 23 goals in  185 Matches.  1989 he moved to Śląsk Wrocław for a year. Then he won the Polish Cup with GKS Katowice in 1991 and 1993.

1993 he went to FC Sochaux in the second French division .1996 he went to SV Austria Salzburg in the Austrian football Bundesliga. With Austria Salzburg he won the Austrian championship and the Supercup in the 1996/97 season. After the 2003/04 season he retired due to injuries.

From 2004 to 2006 Szewczyk he played as amateur player for UFV Thalgau.  2006/07 he was youth coach at FC Red Bull Salzburg. In the 2007/08 season Szewczyk played for FC Bergheim.2013 to 2015 he was coach of Bergheim II. Then he was assistance coach for USV Elixhausen till 2016.

## References
## Sources
*
*
2024 endorsements in the California U.S. Senate Race

Here are the endorsements for each major candidate in the 2024 U.S. Senate election in California

Barbara Lee

* Rob Bonta, (Attorney General of California) (2021-present)
* Malia Cohen (California State Controller) (2023-present)
* Fiona Ma  (Treasurer of California) (2019-present)
* Tony Thurmond (California State Superintendent of Public Instruction) (2019-present)
San Francisco Board of Supervisors

The **San Francisco Board of Supervisors** is the legislative body governing the City and County of San Francisco in California, United States. Comprised of 11 members, each representing a specific district within the city, the Board of Supervisors is responsible for enacting laws, making policy decisions, and overseeing various aspects of local governance. They work collectively to address issues ranging from land use and transportation to public safety and social services.
Malia Cohen

**Malia Cohen** is an American politician who served as the California State Controller. She is a member of the Democratic Party. Cohen's tenure as State Controller was marked by her focus on fiscal responsibility and accountability in managing California's finances. She worked to ensure transparency in government spending and prioritized efficiency in financial operations. Throughout her career, Cohen has been an advocate for social and economic equity, promoting policies that address income inequality and provide opportunities for all Californians. Her leadership and commitment to public service have made her a respected figure within the Democratic Party.
Afrobeats

Afrobeats, not to be confused with Afrobeat or Afroswing, is an umbrella term to describe popular music from West Africa and the diaspora that initially developed in Nigeria, Ghana, and the UK in the 2000s and 2010s Afrobeats is less of a style per se, and more of a descriptor for the fusion of sounds flowing out of Nigeria and Ghana. Genres such as hiplife, jùjú music, highlife, azonto music, and naija beats, among others, were amalgamated under the "Afrobeats" umbrella. Afrobeats is primarily produced in Lagos, Accra, and London. Historian and cultural critic Paul Gilroy reflects on the changing London music scene as a result of shifting demographics 

## References
## Sources
Ossuccio

**Ossuccio** was a *comune* in the Province of Como in the Lombardy region in Italy. It is on the western shore of Lake Como, about  northeast of Como. On 4 February 2014, the former municipalities of Lenno, Mezzegra, Ossuccio and Tremezzo merged to form the new municipality of Tremezzina, with Lierna, Varenna, Menaggio, and Bellagio, it is part of the Central Lake Como area.

## Real estate market 
The highly coveted luxury locale is the central region of Lake Como, offering breathtaking views from the iconic tip of Bellagio to the picturesque expanses encompassing Tremezzo, Griante, Menaggio, Lierna, Fiumelatte, and Varenna.

Apartments in this sought-after area command prices ranging from 5,000 to 7,000 euros per square meter, with select penthouses fetching as much as 25,000 euros per meter. Non-independent villas typically range between 10,000 and 15,000 euros, while independent villas with lake views can exceed 25,000 euros per square meter. For rentals, a space of 80 square meters may incur costs of up to 7,500 euros per month, excluding condominium fees.

Lake Como has evolved today into a super-exclusive neighborhood of Milan, embodying opulence and sophistication in its real estate landscape.

## References
Schaeffersheim

**Schaeffersheim** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.

## References
Castelnuovo Rangone

**Castelnuovo Rangone** is a *comune* in the Province of Modena in the Emilia-Romagna region in Italy.

## References
Galway Girl

"**Galway Girl**" is a 2017 song by English singer-songwriter Ed Sheeran and is the third single from his third studio album *÷*. The song topped the single charts in Iceland, Ireland and Slovenia. It went to the top 10 in Australia, Austria, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Hungary, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom and went to the top 20 in Canada, France, Italy, Malaysia and Portugal. It did poorly in the chart in the United States and in Japan where it made #53 and #67. It is a Irish folk song.

## Music video 
The music video was shot in Galway, Ireland. It was uploaded to YouTube on 3 May 2017. As of January 2023, the music video has over 568 million views.

The music video features Irish actress Saoirse Ronan.

## References
Magstadt

**Magstadt** is a municipality in Böblingen in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is between Renningen and Sindelfingen.

## References
Grand Lake, Colorado

The **Town of Grand Lake** is a statutory town in Grand County, Colorado. It is near Rocky Mountain National Park. The population was 410 at the 2020 census.

## References
Mötzingen

**Mötzingen** is a municipality in Böblingen in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

## Mayor 
Since February 2008, Marcel Hagenlocher is the mayor of Mötzingen. He is the successor of Thomas Sprißler (born 1966), a mayor of Mötzingen from 1994 to 2008.

## References
Rutesheim

**Rutesheim** is a town in Böblingen in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

## Geography 
Rutesheim lies in the southwest corner of the Strohgäu region, which is part of the Neckar Basin natural area. The town is located directly on the A8 federal motorway, five kilometers from Leonberg and seven kilometers from Heimsheim

## References
Waldenbuch

**Waldenbuch** is a town in Böblingen in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is known for its chocolate brand Ritter Sport.

## Geography 
Waldenbuch is at an elevation reaching from 340 to 460 meters on the northern edge of Schönbuch forest. It is 16&nbsp;km south of Stuttgart.

### Districts 
Waldenbuch has following districts of Sonnenhang, Kalkofen, Weilerberg, Glashütte, Stadtkern ("Städtle"), Liebenau and Hasenhof.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Boutique Air

Boutique Air, Inc. is a commuter airline based in San Francisco, California. The airline offers charter services as well as scheduled passenger services subsidized under the Essential Air Service program. Boutique operates the second-largest PC-12 fleet in the United States with 26 aircraft. 

Hubs: Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport, Denver International Airport

Founded: May 16, 2007

Owner: CEO Shawn Simpson boutiqueair.com

AOC #: 2B5A106N

Fleet size: 26

Headquarters: San Francisco, California, U.S

***[CURRENT INFO AS OF JULY 14, 2023]***
Reeyot Alemu

**Reeyot Alemu** is an Ethiopian journalist. She was in prison for five years because of an unfair trial. In the trial, anti-terrorism laws were used to stop her from writing. She won the UNESCO/Guillermo Cano World Press Freedom Prize in 2013.

## Biography
Reeyot Alemu was born in 1980. She was a high school teacher until 2000. In 2000, she started working as a columnist for a few local newspapers. She was at Kaliti Prison for those five years.

Reeyot was let out on July 9, 2015 after being in prison for four years.

## Awards
In 2012, the International Women's Media Foundation (IWMF) gave her a Courage in Journalism Award in absentia for not censoring herself, even though it could get her out of prison.

In May 2013, she was given the UNESCO/Guillermo Cano World Press Freedom Prize for her courage.

## References
Weissach

**Weissach** is a municipality in Böblingen in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

The Weissach axle is named after the municipality, where the research centre of Porsche is found. The Porsche 918 Spyder sports car was developed in Weissach.

## Mayors 
* 1948–1972: Herrmann Kempf
* 1973–1997: Wolfgang Lucas
* 1997–2005: Roland Portmann
* 2005–2006: Reinhard Riesch
* 2006–2014: Ursula Kreutel
* 2014–2022: Daniel Töpfer
* since 2022: Jens Millow

## Notable people 
* Erich Hartmann (1922–1993), fighter pilot in World War II
* Herbert Linge (born 1928), former racing and rally driver

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Centro Valle Intelvi

**Centro Valle Intelvi** is a *comune* in the Province of Como in the Lombardy region in Italy. It was created on 1 January 2018 from the former municipalities of Casasco d'Intelvi, Castiglione d'Intelvi and San Fedele Intelvi.

## References
Casasco d'Intelvi

'''Casasco d'Intelvi'* was a *comune'' in the Province of Como in the Lombardy region in Italy. On 1 January 2018, the former municipalities of Casasco d'Intelvi, Castiglione d'Intelvi and San Fedele Intelvi merged to form the new municipality of Centro Valle Intelvi.
I-League 2

I-League 2 is a professional men's third level football league in India, below the I-League and above I-League 3.

## References
Football Sports Development Limited

**Football Sports Development Limited** is an Indian company that organize the Indian Super League as commercial partner of All India Football Federation.

## References
Tatu Chionga

**Tatu Chionga** is a boxer from Malawi. Tatu competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics. He was born on 1 March 1944.

## References
Joe Martey

**Joe Martey** is a boxer from Ghana. Joe competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics. He was born on 23 June 1944.

## References
Errol West

**Errol West** is a boxer from Jamaica. Errol competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics. He was born on 16 November 1947.

## References
Danie Venter

**Daniel Jan "Danie" Venter** is a professional boxer from South Africa. Danie competed at the 2000 Summer Olympics. He was born on 27 March 1979.

## References
Federation Cup (India)

The **Federation Cup**, is one of the oldest knockout football cup competition in men's domestic Indian football. It is organized by the All India Football Federation from 1977.

## References
Michel Dion

**Michel Dion** is a retired sports shooter from Canada. Michel competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics and the 1996 Summer Olympics. He was born on 30 June 1959.

## References
John Farrell

**John Campbell Farrell** is a retired sports shooter from New Zealand. John competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics. He was born on 30 July 1954.

## References
Alec Crikis

**Alec Crikis** was a sports shooter from Australia. Alec competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics. He was born on 22 December 1944 and died on 10 April 2016.

## References
Rajinder Kumar Vij

**Rajinder Kumar Vij** is a sports shooter from India. Rajinder competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics. He was born on 15 July 1939.

## References
Thomas Allen

**Thomas Allen** is a retired sports shooter from Northern Ireland. Thomas competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics. He was born on 20 November 1953.

## References
Solomon Lee

**Solomon Lee Kui Nang** is a retired sports shooter from Hong Kong. Solomon competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics and the 1984 Summer Olympics. He was born on 6 June 1936.

## References
Don Kwasnycia

**Don Kwasnycia** is a sports shooter from Canada. Don competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics. He was born on 30 April 1952.

## References
Anil Kumar

**Anil Kumar** (born 27 October 1971) is a wrestler from India. Anil competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics. He was born on 27 October 1971.

## References
Isaac Jacob

**Isaac Jacob** is a retired wrestler from Nigeria. Isaac competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics. He was born on 25 October 1973.

## References
Jackson Bidei

**Jackson Bidei** is a retired wrestler from Nigeria. Jackson competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics. He was born on 10 October 1957.

## References
Víctor Guaglianone

**Víctor Guaglianone** is a retired footballer from Uruguay. Víctor played for the Uruguay national team. He was born on 24 September 1936.

## References 
## Other websites
Muhammad Yaghoub

**Muhammad Yaghoub** is a wrestler from Pakistan. Muhammad competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics. He was born on 10 January 1947.

## References