open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Assassination of Olof Palme

On Friday, 28 February 1986, at 23:21 CET (22:21 UTC), **Olof Palme**, Prime Minister of Sweden, was shot and killed while walking home from a cinema with his wife, Lisbet on the central Stockholm street Sveavägen. Lisbet Palme was minor wounded by a second single shot. The couple did not have bodyguards at the time.

Christer Pettersson was convicted of the murder in 1988 after having been identified as the killer by Palme's wife. However, he was acquitted. Pettersson died in late-September 2004.

The case remains unsolved and has given rise to a number of conspiracy theories. On February 18 2020 the Swedish chief prosecutor in charge of the investigation, Krister Petersson, announced that a likely assassin had been identified. They will announce more information before summer 2020. He also announced that if they cannot prosecute the suspect then they will end the investigation.

Hours after the assassination, Deputy Prime Minister Ingvar Carlsson was sworn-in as the new Swedish Prime Minister.

## Aftermath
* The cost of the investigation stands at SEK&nbsp;350 million, €38 million or US$45 million as of 25 February 2006.
* The total number of pages accumulated during the investigation is around 700,000.
* The reward for solving the murder is SEK 50 million (approximately €5 million or US$7 million.)

## References
## Other websites
* Swedish prime minister assassinated
* Experts doubt Palme case to reopen
Halberstadt CL.II

with a shot down Halberstadt of Fleiger Abteilung 36 on September 18, 1918]]

**Halberstadt Cl.II** was an aircraft of the German Air Force in World War I.

On October 25, 1918 a Halberstadt of Reconnaissance Flight 279 was captured

## References
Canadian Rockies

The **Canadian Rockies** () or **Canadian Rocky Mountains**, both the Alberta Rockies and the B.C. Rockies, is the Canadian part of the North American Rocky Mountains.  

## References
Amaro Pargo

**Amaro Rodríguez Felipe y Tejera Machado** (3 May 1678, in San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Tenerife - 4 October 1747, in San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Tenerife), more popularly known as **Amaro Pargo**, was a famous Spanish corsair. 

He was noted for his commercial activities and for his frequent religious donations and aid to the poor. In his role as a privateer, he dominated the route between Cadiz and the Caribbean, on several occasions attacking ships belonging to enemies of the Spanish Crown (mainly England and Holland), earning recognition in his time as a hero and coming to be regarded as "the Spanish equivalent of Francis Drake". Because of his service to the Spanish Crown and country, he was declared a Caballero hijodalgo in 1725 and obtained certification of nobility and royal arms in 1727.

He felt a considerable devotion for Sister Mary of Jesus de León y Delgado, even financing his funeral and his grave. He made several donations with the aim of improving the lives of the poorest of Tenerife, especially for the improvement of the living conditions of the inmates of the prison of San Cristóbal de La Laguna.

His figure has been wrapped in a halo of romanticism that has related to piracy, hidden treasures and illicit romances. Different authors have taken advantage of this mysticism that surrounds his figure to elaborate his novels. In addition, the video game company Ubisoft sent a study on Amaro Pargo, emphasizing its physiognomy, facing its possible appearance in the video game Assassin's Creed IV: Black Flag.

## References
Xavier Trias

**Xavier Trias i Vidal de Llobatera** () (Barcelona, 5 August 1946) is a Spanish politician. He is a member of the Catalan European Democratic Party and Mayor of Barcelona from July 2011 to June 2015. He was Minister of Health and Director of the Presidency for the Governments of Jordi Pujol.

In November 2017 an investigation conducted by the International Consortium of Investigative Journalism said he was one of the many politicians mentioned in the "Paradise Papers" allegations.

## References
## Other websites
*Xavier Trias Website
Chandra Theertham (Karaikal)

**Chandra Theertham** is the temple tank of Karaikal Ammayar Temple, Nithyakalyana Perumal Temple and the Karaikal Kailasanathar Temple. The Karaikal float festival (Theppam) is celebrated in this temple tank.

The belief of the Karaikal people is if we bath once in this temple tank, all the bone related diseases and fractures will get cured. The Chandra Theertham is cleaned for long time. The work got completed in the year 2010.
## References
Stefano Zappalà

**Stefano Zappalà** (6 February 1941 – 15 April 2018) was an Italian politician. He was born in Aci Bonaccorsi, Italy.

He was a Member of the European Parliament for Central with the Forza Italia, part of the European People's Party and is vice-chair of the European Parliament's Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs.

He is a substitute for the Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer Protection, a member of the Delegation for relations with the Palestinian Legislative Council and a substitute for the Delegation to the EU-Kazakhstan, EU-Kyrgyzstan and EU-Uzbekistan Parliamentary Cooperation Committees, and for relations with Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Mongolia.

Zappalà died from respiratory failure in Latina, aged 77.

## References
Jon Michelet

**Jon Michelet** (14 July 1944 – 14 April 2018) was a Norwegian novelist. He was born in Moss, Norway. He was well known for his action-thriller novel ''Orion's Belt* (1977). He was the editor-in-chief of the Norwegian far-left daily *Klassekampen'' from 1997 to 2002.

Michelet died of kidney cancer on 14 April 2018 in Oslo at the age of 73.

## References
Paolo and Vittorio Taviani

]]
**Paolo Taviani** (; November 8, 1931 – 29 February 2024) and **Vittorio Taviani** (; September 20, 1929 – April 15, 2018), both known as the **Taviani brothers**, were Italian movie directors and screenwriters. They were brothers who always worked together, each directing alternate scenes. They were born in San Miniato, Tuscany, Italy.

At the Cannes Film Festival, the Taviani brothers won the ''Palme d'Or* for *Padre padrone* in 1977 and *Grand Prix du Jury* for *La notte di San Lorenzo* (*The Night of the Shooting Stars*, 1982). 

In 2012 they reached again the top prize in a major festival, winning the Golden Bear at the Berlin International Film Festival with *Caesar Must Die''.

Vittorio Taviani died on April 15, 2018 in Rome of heart disease at the age of 88.

Paolo Taviani died after a short illness in Rome, on 29 February 2024, at the age of 92.

## References
## Other websites
*
*
Mental capacity

:*For a general discussion of mental capacity, see Intelligence*

**Mental capacity** in law is a term used to describe a person's ability to make decisions for themselves and to understand what those decisions will mean for them.

Sometimes, people who are unwell, such as those with illnesses which affect their memory (Alzheimer's disease or Dementia), those with learning difficulties, or who have mental health problems, may find themselves in a position where their ability to make decisions for themselves is questioned.  This may be because they do not understand that what they are doing is not good for them; they do not realise that it might make them ill or get them into trouble.

People can also lack capacity if they are unable to communicate in any way; for example, if they're in a coma or if they have severe brain damage.  In this case, it may be necessary for someone else, such as an advocate or a Judge to make decisions for them by making a court order.

In some countries, like the United Kingdom, laws exist which tell those working with people whose capacity might be in doubt, what they must do and how to decide if someone is capable of making their own decisions.  In the UK, this law is called the Mental Capacity Act (2005).  It lists 5 rules which must be used as a guide; in simple terms, they are:

# **You must presume a person has capacity, unless it can be proved otherwise.**
# **Whenever you can, help a person to make their own decisions.**
# '''If a person makes a bad decision, that doesn't mean they can't make decisions.** 
# **If you have to make a decision for someone who doesn't have capacity, it must be what's best for them.**
# **Any treatment or care for someone without capacity, should not take away their rights and freedom any more than it needs to.'''

This law also allows people who have capacity, to pick someone else to make their decisions for them, in the case that they can't do it themselves.

Supposing a person is unable to make decisions for themselves, what happens then? In the UK (and many other countries) there is a legal framework to make sure no-one takes advantage of the said person. It often consists of a physician or psychiatrist dealing with the person in question, a solicitor representing the person, and a solicitor representing the "public interest" (the state). Meetings are held at agreed times, say once every three months. The purpose is to make sure that decisions taken are in the person's interest.

## References
Judy Kennedy

**Judith Kennedy** (October 25, 1944 &ndash; April 15, 2018) was an American politician and businesswoman. She was a member of the Democratic Party until 2015. In 2011, Kennedy was elected Mayor of Newburgh, New York, serving in the office until her death in 2018. She was born in Salmon, Idaho. In the 1990s, she worked for Hewlett-Packard.

Kennedy died under hospice care of ovarian cancer on April 15, 2018 in Newburgh at the age of 73.

## References
## Other websites
*
Newburgh, New York

**Newburgh**  is a city located in Orange County, New York, United States,  north of New York City, and  south of Albany, on the Hudson River. It is the location of Washington's Headquarters. Interstate 84 goes very close to the city.

There is a long history of racism in Newburgh and the Hudson Valley. During the COVID-19 pandemic, there was rioting in Newburgh because the police killed a black person.

## References
## Other websites
* City of Newburgh Website
Spencertown, New York

**Spencertown** is a hamlet in the town of Austerlitz, Columbia County, New York, United States. Its ZIP code is 12165.

## References
Alfred M. Gray Jr.

**Alfred Mason Gray Jr.** (June 22, 1928 &ndash; March 20, 2024) was a United States Marine Corps general. He served as the 29th Commandant of the Marine Corps from 1987 to 1991. He retired from the U.S. Marine Corps in 1991 after 41 years of service.

General Gray was promoted to general and became Commandant of the Marine Corps on July 1, 1987. His appointment as Commandant of the Marine Corps was recommended by Jim Webb, then Secretary of the Navy.

Gray died at his home in Alexandria, Virginia on March 20, 2024, at the age of 95.

## References
## Other websites
* 2nd Marine Division Association 
*
Baker City, Oregon

**Baker City** is a city in and the county seat of Baker County, Oregon, United States. It was named after Edward D. Baker, the only U.S. Senator ever killed in military combat. The population was 10,099 at the 2020 census.

## References
## Other websites
* https://sos.oregon.gov/blue-book/Pages/local/cities/a-d/baker-city.aspx in the *Oregon Blue Book*
Colony of Aden

The **Colony of Aden** or **Aden Colony** ( ''*) was a British Crown colony from 1937 to 1963. It was located in the south of contemporary Yemen. It consisted of the port of Aden and its surroundings (an area of ).

Before 1937, Aden had been governed as part of British India. Under the Government of India Act 1935 the territory was detached from British India, and was made a separate colony of the United Kingdom; this separation took effect on 1 April 1937.

On 18 January 1963, the colony was reconstituted as the State of Aden (Arabic: ولاية عدن *Wilāyat ʿAdan'') within the new Federation of South Arabia.  The federation in turn became the People's Republic of South Yemen on 30 November 1967, marking the end of British rule.

The hinterland of the Colony of Aden was separately governed as the Aden Protectorate.
Big Timber, Montana

**Big Timber** is a city in, and the county seat of Sweet Grass County, Montana, United States. The population was 1,650 at the 2020 census.

It became the county seat in 1895.

The Boulder River joins the Yellowstone River at Big Timber.

## References
## Other websites
* Big Timber/Sweet Grass County Chamber of Commerce
Bourbonnais, Illinois

**Bourbonnais, Illinois** is a village located within Kankakee County. The population was 18,164 people as of 2020. Bourbonnais has a total area of , all land.

The town expanded in the 1800s, when John Jacob Astor founded fur trade companies in Bourbonnais.

Since 2002, it has become home of the summertime training camp of the Chicago Bears.

## References
Dana Rohrabacher

**Dana Tyrone Rohrabacher**  (born June 21, 1947) is an American politician and speechwriter. He was a member of the U.S House of Representatives representing . He is a Republican, he served as a speechwriter and Special Assistant to President Ronald Reagan from 1981 to 1988. He narrowly lost his re-election bid in 2018 to Democrat Harley Rouda.

## References
## Other websites
* Congressman Dana Rohrabacher  official U.S. House site
* Dana Rohrabacher for Congress 
* 
* 
*
Randy Neugebauer

**Robert Randolph "Randy" Neugebauer** (born December 24, 1949) is an American politician. He was the U.S. Representative for , having served from 2003 to 2017.  He is a member of the Republican Party.

According to a 2011 survey by the *National Journal*, Neugebauer was "the most conservative" member of the House.

On September 17, 2015, Neugebauer announced he would not seek reelection to an eighth term in the 2016 elections.

As of April 2018, Neugebauer was the only person under consideration to head the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau in Trump Administration.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* 
*
John Oliver

**John William Oliver** (born 23 April 1977) is an English actor, comedian, political commentator, producer, television host and writer. In 2014, Oliver began hosting the HBO series *Last Week Tonight with John Oliver*.

Oliver's work in *Last Week Tonight* has become very popular. His work has had a large impact on American culture and politics, which has been called the "John Oliver Effect".

In 2019, he was the voice of Zazu in the 2019 drama-live action remake *The Lion King*.

## Early life and education 
Oliver was born on 23 April 1977 in Erdington, Birmingham, to Carole and Jim Oliver. His father was a school headmaster and social worker, and his mother was a music teacher. Both of his parents are originally from Liverpool, Merseyside. His uncle was the composer Stephen Oliver. His father's great-grandfather, William Boyd Carpenter was the Bishop of Ripon and court chaplain to Queen Victoria. Oliver learned to play the viola as a child.

Since childhood, he has been a fan of Liverpool FC, noting in interviews that "my mum's family are from Knotty Ash and my dad's family are from the Wirral, so supporting Liverpool was very much not a choice". Oliver learned in Bedford at the Mark Rutherford School.

After secondary school, he studied at Christ's College, Cambridge. While he was a student there in the mid-to-late 1990s, Oliver was a part of the Cambridge Footlights, the university's club for theatre run by students of Cambridge University. David Mitchell and Richard Ayoade were also in the club. In 1997, he became the club's vice president. In 1998, Oliver graduated from Christ's College with a degree in English.

## References
## Other websites
* John Oliver's New York Stand-Up Show  at Comedy Central
*
Ivan Mauger

**Ivan Gerald Mauger** (4 October 1939 – 16 April 2018) was a New Zealand motorcycle speedway rider. He won a record six World Championships (Finals). Mauger rode for several British teams – Wimbledon Dons, Newcastle Diamonds, Belle Vue Aces, Exeter Falcons, and the Hull Vikings. He was born in Christchurch, New Zealand.

Mauger died on 16 April 2018 in Gold Coast, Australia at the age of 78.

## References
## Other websites
* Official site 
* Authorised tribute site
Karen Karapetyan

**Karen Vilhelmi Karapetyan** (born 14 August 1964) is an Armenian politician. He became the Prime Minister of Armenia in 2016 after the resignation of Hovik Abrahamyan. 

On 23 April 2018, Karapetyan became acting Prime Minister following the resignation of Serzh Sargsyan. In May 2018, Nikol Pashinyan was elected Prime Minister.

## Education 
Karapetyan earned a PhD in economics in 1989. 

## References
Chris Rea

**Christopher Anton Rea** ( ; 4 March 195122 December 2025) was a British rock and blues singer-songwriter and guitarist. He was best known in the United States for the 1978 hit song "Fool (If You Think It's Over)" that reached No. 12 on the *Billboard* Hot 100. This success earned him a Grammy nomination as Best New Artist in 1979.

The book *Guinness Rockopedia* described him as a "gravel-voiced guitar stalwart". The *British Hit Singles & Albums* stated that Rea was "one of the most popular UK singer-songwriters of the late 1980s. He was already a major European star by the time he finally cracked the UK Top 10 with his 18th chart entry; "The Road to Hell (Part 2)".

In 2000, Rea was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer. Since his cancer diagnosis, he underwent multiple surgeries and was diagnosed with diabetes. In 2016, he suffered a stroke, which left him slurred speech and impaired movements.

Rea died after a short illness in hospital on 22 December 2025, aged 74.

## Discography
### Studio albums
* *Whatever Happened to Benny Santini?* (Magnet, 1978)
* *Deltics* (Magnet, 1979)
* *Tennis* (Magnet, 1980)
* *Chris Rea* (Magnet, 1981)
* *Water Sign* (Magnet, 1983)
* *Wired to the Moon* (Magnet, 1984)
* *Shamrock Diaries* (Magnet, 1985)
* *On the Beach* (Magnet, 1986)
* *Dancing with Strangers* (Magnet, 1987)
* *The Road to Hell* (WEA, 1989)
* *Auberge* (EastWest, 1991)
* ''God's Great Banana Skin* (EastWest, 1992)
* *Espresso Logic* (EastWest, 1993)
* *La Passione* (soundtrack, EastWest, 1996)
* *The Blue Cafe* (EastWest, 1998)
* *The Road to Hell: Part 2* (EastWest, 1999)
* *King of the Beach* (EastWest, 2000)
* *Dancing Down the Stony Road/Stony Road* (Jazzee Blue, 2002)
* *Blue Street (Five Guitars)* (Jazzee Blue, 2003)
* *Hofner Blue Notes* (Jazzee Blue, 2003)
* *The Blue Jukebox* (Jazzee Blue, 2004)
* *Blue Guitars* (Jazzee Blue, 2005)
* *The Return of the Fabulous Hofner Bluenotes* (Jazzee Blue, 2008)
* *Santo Spirito Blues* (Jazzee Blue, 2011)
* *Road Songs for Lovers* (Jazzee Blue, 2017)
* *One Fine Day* (Rhino, limited release, 2019)

### Compilation albums
* *New Light Through Old Windows* (1988)
* *The Best of Chris Rea* (1994)
* *The Best of Chris Rea* (1998)
* *The Very Best of Chris Rea* (2001)
* *Heartbeats – Chris Rea's Greatest Hits* (2005)
* *Chris Rea: The Ultimate Collection 1978–2000* (2007)
* *Still So Far to Go: The Best of Chris Rea* (2009)
* *The Journey 1978–2009* (2011)
* *ERA 1 (As Bs & Rarities 1978–1984)* (2020)
* *The Christmas Album'' (2025)

## References
## Other websites
*[Chris Rea's official site] 
*
Ankita Lokhande

**Ankita Lokhande** is an Indian television and Bollywood actress.
She made her acting debut in 2009 with Zee TV's soap opera Drama Pavitra Rishta. Her appearance in the popular show has made her one of the highest-paid actress in the world of Indian Television.
She also participated in celebrity dance reality show Jhalak Dikhhla Jaa (season 4) on Sony Entertainment Television (India).

## Television
* 2006-07 Idea Zee Cinestars as Participat
* 2009-14 Pavitra Rishta as Archana Manav Dheshmukh/Ankita Naren Karmarkar Zee TV
* 2011- Jhalak Dikhhla Jaa (season 4) as participat Colors TV
* 2011- Comedy Circus as participat Sony TV
* 2013- EK Thi Naayka as Pragya Life OK

## References
## Other websites
* 
*
Hal Greer

**Harold Everett Greer** (June 26, 1936 – April 14, 2018) was an American professional basketball player. He was born in Huntington, West Virginia. He played for the Syracuse Nationals / Philadelphia 76ers of the National Basketball Association (NBA) from 1958 through 1973.

Greer was a guard and a 10-time NBA All-Star. He was named to the All-NBA Second Team seven times. He was named to the NBA's 50th Anniversary All-Time Team and he had his uniform number retired by the 76ers.

Greer died of a short-illness in Phoenix, Arizona on April 14, 2018 at the age of 81.

## References
## Other websites
*Basketball Hall of Fame profile
Huntington, West Virginia

**Huntington** is a city in Cabell County and Wayne County  in the U.S. state of West Virginia.  It is the county seat of Cabell County.

Huntington is the second largest city in West Virginia, with a population of 46,842 at the 2020 census. It is one of the central cities of the Huntington–Ashland metropolitan area. As of the 2020 census, this had a population of 376,155. 

## References
## Other websites
*
Gerald Nachman

**Gerald Weil Nachman** (January 13, 1938 – April 14, 2018) was an American journalist and author. He was born in Oakland, California.

Nachman was a television writer for the *San Jose Mercury News*. He was a columnist for the *New York Daily News* and writer for the *San Francisco Chronicle*.

Nachman died April 14, 2018 in San Francisco, California of frontotemporal dementia at the age of 80.

## References
## Other websites
*
Michael Halliday

**Michael Alexander Kirkwood Halliday** (often **M.A.K. Halliday**; 13 April 1925 – 15 April 2018) was an English-born linguist. He developed the internationally influential *systemic functional linguistic* model of language. His grammatical works go by the name of *systemic functional grammar* (*SFG*).

Halliday described himself as a *generalist*, meaning that he has tried "to look at language from every possible vantage point", and has described his work as "wander[ing] the highways and byways of language".

He was elected a foreign member of the Academia Europaea in 1994.

Halliday died in Sydney of natural causes on 15 April 2018 at the age of 93.

## References
## Other websites
* Systemic functional linguistics
Jacques Tixier

**Jacques Tixier** (1 January 1925 – 3 April 2018) was a French archaeologist and prehistorian. He was known for his work on prehistory in Qatar, Lebanon, and North Africa. He led the first French archaeological mission to Qatar in 1976. He helped discover Al Khor Island that year. He also discovered an archaeological site in Shagra.

Tixier died in Paris on 3 April 2018 at the age of 93.

## References
Waqar Ahmad Shah

**Waqar Ahmad Shah** (6 July 1943 – 15 April 2018) was an Indian politician. He was born in Qazipura North Bahraich, India. He served in the Legislative Assembly of India for multiple districts from 1993 to 2017. He served as a cabinet minister under the administrations of Presidents A. P. J. Abdul Kalam and Pranab Mukherjee.

Shah died of bladder cancer on 15 April 2018 at a hospital in Lucknow, India at the age of 74.

## References
Harry Anderson

**Harry Laverne Anderson** (October 14, 1952 – April 16, 2018) was an American actor, comedian and magician. He is best known for the role of Judge Harry Stone on the 1984–92 television series *Night Court*. He was also known for his role as Richie Tozier in the 1990 Stephen King miniseries *It*. Anderson also starred as Harry 'The Hat' Gittes in *Cheers* and played the title character in ''Dave's World''. He was born in Newport, Rhode Island.

In late January 2018, Anderson suffered several strokes which declined his health and later suffered from influenza. He was 65 years old.

## References
## Other websites
*
Jaime Thorne León

**Jaime Fernando Nicolás Thorne León** (11 September 1943 – 5 April 2018) was a Peruvian politician. He served as the Minister of Defense under the administration of President Alan García Pérez, from September 2010 to July 2011.

Thorne León died in Lima, Peru of brain cancer on 5 April 2018 at the age of 74.

## References
Nyack, New York

**Nyack**  is a village located primarily in the town of Orangetown in Rockland County, New York, United States. Nyack had a population of 7,265 as of the 2020 census.

## References
## Other websites
* Village of Nyack official website
Zee TV

**Zee TV** is an Indian cable and satellite television channel. It is owned and operated by Zee Entertainment Enterprises. The media entertainment company is based in Mumbai, Maharashtra. It broadcasts programming in Hindi. 

The channel is also available in various nations of Southeast Asia, Europe, and North Asia. A part of the Essel Group, it started to broadcast on 2 October 1992. It is the first Hindi Language cable television service in India.

Zee TV HD was launched on 15 August 2011 along with Zee Cinema HD, Zee Studio HD. It changed its logo on 15 October 2017, along with all the other channels owned by its parent company. 

## Programming
## Other websites
* Official Website
* Zee TV on YouTube

## References
John Wick: Chapter 2

***John Wick: Chapter 2*** is a 2017 American action thriller movie. Chad Stahelski directed the movie. Derek Kolstad wrote the screenplay. This is the second movie in the *John Wick* movie series. John Wick is an assassin who is trying to escape while people try to kill him.  It is a sequel to John Wick.

The movie was filmed in New York City. The movie premiered in Los Angeles on January 30, 2017, and was released in the United States on February 10, 2017. It earned $171.5 million, over four times its $40 million budget. A third movie, titled *John Wick: Chapter 3*, was released on May 17, 2019.

## Sypnopsis
Retired super-assassin John Wick's plans to resume a quiet civilian life are cut short when Italian gangster Santino D'Antonio shows up on his doorstep with a gold marker, compelling him to repay past favours. Ordered by Winston, the kingpin of secret assassin society The Continental, to respect the organisation's ancient code, Wick reluctantly accepts the assignment to travel to Rome to take out D'Antonio's sister, the ruthless capo atop the Italian Camorra crime syndicate.

## References 
## Other websites 
* 
* 
* 
*
Antonio Bernocchi

**Antonio Bernocchi** was an Italian industrialist, who built up a successful textile factory at Legnano, a city in the Lombardy region of northern Italy.

Bernocchi will rebuild the Milano Scala twice: first after the First World War and then after the Second World War, as it was destroyed due to bombings. Bernocchi, an art lover, will also be involved in the reconstruction of the Academy and the Pinacoteca di Brera, which were also damaged during the bombings of the Second World War. For this task, he will entrust the responsibility to Piero Portaluppi and Gualtiero Galmanini.

## Life 
Bernocchi was born on 17 January 1859 at Castellanza in the province of Varese, in Lombardy in northern Italy. He was one of three sons of Rodolfo Bernocchi and Angela Colombo.

Bernocchi attended the Scuola Tecnica of Busto Arsizio, but did not complete his education. By the age of fifteen he was working for his father in a small workshop for bleaching textiles at Legnano. In 1898 the family started a textile factory at Legnano. The business became very successful, which was successful and grew substantially. Factories were opened at Nerviano, Cerro Maggiore and Angera. Bernocchi became mayor of Legnano and a member of the Italian Senate.

Bernocchi made several charitable donations. After the Italian defeat at Caporetto in World War I, he donated to a new charity for war veterans, La Patria Riconoscente. The charity was later called the Opera Nazionale Combattenti. He gave funds for the establishment or expansion of schools and hospitals in Legnano, where two schools are named after him. He was a benefactor of La Scala in Milan. His biggest donation was five million lire to the city of Milan for the construction of the Palazzo dell'Arte, home of the Triennale exhibition, in the Parco Sempione. The pavilion, also known as Palazzo Bernocchi, was designed by Giovanni Muzio and built between 1931 and 1933. Bernocchi's brothers, Andrea and Michele, also contributed to the construction of the pavillion.

The Coppa Bernocchi, a bicycle race held at Legnano since 1919, is dedicated to Bernocchi.

## References
Art Bell

**Arthur William Bell III** (June 17, 1945 – April 13, 2018) was an American broadcaster and author.  He was the founder and the original host of the paranormal-themed radio program *Coast to Coast AM*. He also created and hosted its companion show *Dreamland*.

Bell died on April 13, 2018, at age 72, at his home in Pahrump, Nevada of complications from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

## References
## Other websites
*
Vanjiar River

**Vanjiar River** is a branch river of Cauvery River. It flows through the districts of Thanjavur and Karaikal. This river finally merges (joins) with Arasalar River.

## References
Franciszek Pieczka

**Franciszek Maksymilian Pieczka** (18 January 1928 – 23 September 2022) was a Polish actor. He first made his debut in the theatre in Jelenia Góra. He won the award for Best Actor at the Polish Film Festival in 1976 for *The Scar*. 

He also starred in  *Konopielka* (1982), *Axiliad* (1986), *The Mother of Kings* (1987), *Memories of a River* (1990), *Syzyfowe prace* (1998), *Quo Vadis* (2001) and *Jasminum* (2006).
On 11 November 2017, he was awarded the highest Polish state decoration, the Order of the White Eagle.

Pieczka died on 23 September 2022, at the age of 94.
## References
## Other websites
* 
* Franciszek Pieczka at the Internet Polish Movie Database
Puravadayanar River

**Puravadayanar River** is a branch river of Cauvery River. It flows through Karaikal district. It joins the Bay of Bengal near Karaikal Port.

## References
Karl-Heinz von Hassel

**Karl-Heinz von Hassel** (8 February 1939 – 19 April 2016) was a German actor. He acted in more than 100 movies and television shows between 1960 and 2012. He was born in Hamburg, Germany.

He trained for a business career and also took acting lessons. From 1960 he acted in plays in several theaters. From 1966 he appeared regularly on television. He later had important roles in movies directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder. Hassel was a tall man who often acted as a police officer.

Hassel died after a short illness on 19 April 2016 in Hamburg, Germany. He was 77 years old.

## References 
## Other websites 
* 
* Karl-Heinz von Hassel obituary
Deborah Coleman

**Deborah Coleman** (October 3, 1956 – April 12, 2018) was an American blues musician and singer-songwriter. Coleman won the Orville Gibson Award for "Best Blues Guitarist, Female" in 2001, and was nominated for a W.C. Handy Blues Music Award nine times. She was born in Portsmouth, Virginia. She was known for her songs such as "Takin' a Stand", "Soft Place to Fall", and "Soul Be It".

Coleman died of complications from bronchopneumonia on April 12, 2018 at the age of 61.

## References
Dona Ivone Lara

**Yvonne Lara da Costa** (April 13, 1921 – April 16, 2018), better known as **Dona Ivone Lara**, was a Brazilian singer and composer. She was born in Rio de Janeiro. Before her music career began, she was a nurse. Her career as a composer came in 1965, with *Os cinco bailes da história do Rio* (The Five Balls of the History of Rio) when she became the first woman to become part of the ala de compositores (Wing of the Composers) of a samba school.

Among the interpreters of her songs are such singers and artists as Clara Nunes, Roberto Ribeiro, Maria Bethânia, Caetano Veloso, Gilberto Gil, Paula Toller, Paulinho da Viola, Beth Carvalho, Mariene de Castro e Roberta Sá.

Lara died in Rio de Janeiro on April 16, 2018 of cardiac arrest at the age of 97.

## References
## Other websites
* Official Website 
* Official web site of the Império Serrano samba school 
* *Veja* Magazine- *A nação das cantoras* (in Portuguese)
Big Tom

**Tom McBride** (18 September 1936&nbsp;– 17 April 2018), known as **Big Tom**, was an Irish country, traditional, easy listening singer, guitarist, and saxophone player. He was born in Castleblayney, Monaghan, Ireland.

With a career spanning over five decades, he started his career in 1966 as the frontman of the Irish showband Big Tom and The Mainliners.

McBride died on 17 April 2018 at the age of 81.

## References
## Other websites
*Big Tom's record company
Yushan (mountain)

**Yushan** (), also called **Mount Jade** and **Mount Yu** is a mountain in Taiwan. It is the tallest mountain in Taiwan because it is  above sea level. The mountain used to be called **Mount Morrison**, but it isn't called that anymore. That name was named after Robert Morrison, who is a missionary. The mountain is usually called Yushan or Mount Jade.

In the winter, the top of Yushan usually has a lot of thick snow. The snow makes the top shine like jade. That is why it is called Mount Jade. Yushan and all the mountains around it are part of the Yushan Range of mountains. The Yushan Range is in Yushan National Park. The area has the largest amount of natural space that has not been . It has a lot of forests and many types of animals.

## References
Etsuko Ichihara

was a Japanese actress. She began acting in 1957 when she joined the Haiyuza theatre . After she won an award at the 1959 Geijutsusai because of acting in *Chidori*, she became the star of Haiyuza. She left the group in 1971.

Ichihara was hospitalised in early December 2018. This was because she had issues with her cecum. She got better and appeared on a Japanese talk show on 21 December 2018. She left the hospital on 30 December 2018. She was hospitalised again on 5 January 2019. She died on 12 January 2019 from heart failure at the age of 82. This was in a Tokyo hospital.

## Filmography
## References
## Other websites
*
Henri Landwirth

**Henri Landwirth** (March 7, 1927 &ndash; April 16, 2018) was a Belgian-American hotelier and philanthropist. He was the founder of Give Kids The World and Dignity U Wear. He was born in Antwerp, Belgium. He was a Holocaust survivor.

Landwirth first worked in New York City and then in 1954 became manager of the Starlight Motel in Cocoa Beach, Florida. He owned the Seralago Hotel & Suites Main Gate East near Orlando, Florida.

Landwirth died at his Jacksonville, Florida home on April 16, 2018 at the age of 91.

## References
Lía Bermúdez

**Lía Bermúdez ** (August 4, 1930 &ndash; October 22, 2021) was a Venezuelan sculptor. She was born in Caracas, Venezuela. She was a student of the masters Julio Narváez and Francisco Maragall. Her works were shown in Washington, D.C., New York City, Mexico City, and London. She was awarded the Order of the Liberator Knighthood, an award from the University of Carabobo.

Bermúdez died on October 22, 2021 at the age of 91.

## References
## Other websites
* Lia Bermudez foundation
Carl Kasell

**Carl Kasell** (; April 2, 1934 – April 17, 2018) was an American radio personality. He was born in Goldsboro, North Carolina. He was best known as a newscaster for National Public Radio and later as the official judge and scorekeeper of the weekly news quiz show ''Wait Wait... Don't Tell Me!'' until his retirement in 2014.

Kasell died on April 17, 2018 from complications of Alzheimer's disease in Potomac, Maryland at the age of 84.

## References
## Other websites
*NPR biography
2018 UEFA Champions League final

The **2018 UEFA Champions League Final** was the last game of the 2017–18 UEFA Champions League, Europe's top club football tournament run by UEFA. It was played at the NSC Olimpiyskiy Stadium in Kyiv, Ukraine on 26 May 2018. The game was between reigning champions Real Madrid, and five-time winners Liverpool. Madrid opened the scoring in the second half with a goal from Karim Benzema, but Liverpool quickly equalised through Sadio Mané. Gareth Bale then scored two goals for Real Madrid to win the game, which finished 3-1.

## Road to the final
*Note: In all results below, the score of the finalist is given first (H: home; A: away).*

## Match
### Details
The "home" team (for business reasons) was decided by an extra draw held after the semi-final draw. It was held on 13 April 2018, at the UEFA headquarters in Nyon, Switzerland.

|valign="top"|
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|}

### Match Records
## Related pages
*2018 UEFA Europa League Final
*2018 UEFA Super Cup

## References
Special Operations Executive

The **Special Operations Executive** (**SOE**) was a British World War II organisation. It was officially formed on 22 July 1940 under Minister of Economic Warfare Hugh Dalton. It was formed by combining three existing secret organisations. Its purpose was to conduct espionage, sabotage and reconnaissance in occupied Europe  against the Axis powers, and to aid local resistance movements. Later there were also reconnaissance missions in  occupied Southeast Asia.

One of the organisations from which SOE was created was also involved in the formation of the Auxiliary Units, a top secret "stay-behind" resistance organisation which would have been activated in the event of a German invasion of Britain.

Few people were aware of SOE's existence. Those who were part of it or liaised with it sometimes referred to as the "Baker Street Irregulars", after the location of its London headquarters. It was also known as "Churchill's Secret Army" or the "Ministry of Ungentlemanly Warfare". Its various branches, and sometimes the organisation as a whole, were concealed for security purposes behind names such as the "Joint Technical Board" or the "Inter-Service Research Bureau", or fictitious branches of the Air Ministry, Admiralty or War Office.

SOE operated in all countries or former countries occupied by or attacked by the Axis forces, except where demarcation lines were agreed with Britain's principal Allies (the Soviet Union and the United States). It also made use of neutral territory on occasion, or made plans and preparations in case neutral countries were attacked by the Axis. The organisation directly employed or controlled just over 13,000 people, about 3,200 of whom were women.

After the war, the organisation was officially dissolved on 15 January 1946. A memorial to SOE's agents was unveiled on the Albert Embankment by Lambeth Palace in London in October 2009.

## References 
*
Boreads

The **Boreads** () are the twin sons of Boreas, the god of the north wind in Greek mythology. Their names are **Calaïs** and **Zethes** (). 

## Mythology
They were the sons of Boreas and Oreithyia, daughter of King Erechtheus of Athens. They were described as being able to run as fast as the wind or able to fly, due to having large wings either on their feet or backs. They were Argonauts, joining Jason on his quest for the Golden Fleece.

## References
2018 Pacific hurricane season

**2018 Pacific hurricane season** was a hurricane season in which the tropical cyclones was formed in the Western Hemisphere. The first storm formed around May 10 and the last storm died around November 5.

## Storm names
The following list of names will be used for naming storms that will be formed in the Eastern Pacific in 2018. Any retired names will be announced by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) during the Spring 2019. The names not retired from this list will be used again in the 2024 season. This is the same list used in the 2012 season.

* Aletta
* Bud
* Carlotta
* Daniel
* Emilia
* Fabio
* Gilma
* Hector

* Ileana
* John
* Kristy
* Lane
* Miriam
* Norman
* Olivia
* Paul

* Rosa
* Sergio
* Tara
* Vicente
* Willa
* Xavier
* Yolanda
* Zeke
Robert Holmes (American football)

**Robert Holmes** (October 5, 1945 &ndash; April 14, 2018) was a former American football running back. He was born in Huntsville, Texas. He played College football at Southern University and professionally in the American Football League for the Kansas City Chiefs, and in the National Football League for the Chiefs, the Houston Oilers, and the San Diego Chargers. 

Holmes died on April 14, 2018 in Regina, Saskatchewan of complications from eye neoplasm at the age of 72.

## References
Huntsville, Texas

**Huntsville** is a city in and the county seat of Walker County, Texas, United States. The population was 45,941 as of the 2020 census. Sam Houston lived here and it was his hometown.

## References
Berkeley County, West Virginia

**Berkeley County** is a county in West Virginia. It is the 2nd most populated county in West Virginia with the 2020 census reporting that 122,076 people lived in Berkeley County. The county seat is Martinsburg, West Virginia.

## History 
Berkeley County was formed from Frederick County, Virginia in 1772 and named for Lord Norborne Berkeley. For most of Berkeley County's history, Martinsburg has been its largest city. The arrival of the B&O Railroad in the 1840s gave Martinsburg and Berkeley County a significant economic boost. As the American Civil War was being fought, much of Berkeley county was ransacked and fought over. The first major battle in the area occurred on July 2, 1861, when the American General Robert Patterson crossed the Potomac River at Williamsport and defeated the Confederate General Joseph E. Johnston and General Thomas J. “Stonewall” Jackson. In the October of 1862, the Martinsburg B&O Railroad complex and Roundhouses were burned. After November 1863, Berkeley County became a part of West Virginia. Since then, Berkley County has experienced huge growth due to being close to the US capital, Washington, D.C. 

## Climate 
Berkeley County is located in a Humid subtropical climate. It has varying temperatures with an average high of 86 degrees in July, and a low of 22 degrees in January. Berkeley County receives rainfall all year, with summers being wetter that winter. It receives 26 inches of snow a year on average. Berkeley County also receives 39 inches of rain per year.

## References
Frank Drowota

**Frank F. Drowota III** (July 7, 1938 – April 15, 2018) was an American lawyer. He served as Chief Justice of the Tennessee Supreme Court twice from 1989 to 1990 and again from 2000 to 2005. He was born in Williamsburg, Kentucky.

Drowota died in Nashville, Tennessee on April 15, 2018 at the age of 79.

## References
Igor Chislenko

**Igor Leonidovich Chislenko** (, 4 January 1939 — 22 September 1994) was a Soviet football player. He played over 200 games for FC Dynamo Moscow. He also played for the USSR national football team, appearing 53 times, and scoring 20 goals. He was on the 1962 and 1966 World Cup teams.

## Honours
;Dynamo Moscow
* Soviet Top League: 1959, 1963
* Soviet Cup: 1966–67

;Individual
* The best 33 football players of the Soviet Union (8): No. 1 (1963, 1964, 1966), No. 2 (1960-1962, 1965), N/A (1967)
**FUWO European Team of the Season*: 1967

## References
## Other websites
*
Paul Singer (economist)

**Paul Israel Singer** (24 March 1932 – 16 April 2018) was an Austrian-born Brazilian economist and scholar. From 1979 he returned to teaching, as a professor at the Pontifical Catholic University of São Paulo (PUC-SP), where he remained for four years, having been head of the Department of Economics and member of the University Council. 

In 1980 he was one of the founders of the Workers' Party.

Singer died on 16 April 2018 in São Paulo, São Paulo at the age of 86.

## References
Vel Phillips

**Velvalea Rodgers "Vel" Phillips** (February 18, 1923 &ndash; April 17, 2018) was an American attorney and civil rights activist. She served as a local official and judge in Milwaukee, Wisconsin and as Secretary of State of Wisconsin, the first woman and African-American elected to that state position, from 1979 to 1983.

Phillips died under hospice care in Milwaukee at age 95 on April 17, 2018.

## Reference
## Other websites
*Vel Phillips | Wisconsin Historical Society 
*Bio of Phillips on foundation website 
*CV from the 1979 *Wisconsin Blue Book*
Pectoralis major muscle

The **pectoralis major** is a thick, fan-shaped muscle, on the chest (front) of the human body. 

It makes up most of the chest muscles, and is under the breast. In sports as well as bodybuilding, the pectoral muscles may be referred to as "**pecs**", "**pectoral muscle**" or "**chest muscle**" because it is the larger surface muscle in the chest area.
Fire blanket

.]]
A **fire blanket** is a type of blanket that can be used to put out a fire. A fire blanket includes fire-resistant material to prevent it from burning when it is being used.

Like the fire extinguisher, it is a fire safety material. It can be used in high temperatures.
2018–19 Premier League

The **2018–19 Premier League** was the 27th **Premier League** season. Manchester City won the title while Liverpool was runner-up. Wolverhampton Wanderers, Cardiff City and Fulham joined as the promoted clubs from the 2017–18 EFL Championship. They replaced West Bromwich Albion, Swansea City and Stoke City who were relegated to the 2018–19 EFL Championship. The season started on 11 August 2018 and finished on 19 May 2019.

This season had two aviation accidents that involved people from the Premier League. On 27 October 2018, Leicester City owner Vichai Srivaddhanaprabha was killed in a helicopter crash outside the King Power Stadium, shortly after a 1–1 home draw against West Ham United and then almost three months later, on 21 January 2019, Cardiff City player Emiliano Sala, who had already agreed a deal with Cardiff City following his record signing from Nantes, died on board a Piper PA-46 Malibu aircraft that crashed off Alderney while he was going to England for completing the medical formalities.

On 30 March 2019, Huddersfield Town were the first team to be relegated, after a 2–0 defeat at Crystal Palace. They were relegated with six games remaining. This made them the only second team to be relegated before the end of March in the history of premier league, the other one being Derby County who were relegated in 2007–08. On 2 April 2019, Fulham followed Huddersfield after a 4-1 defeat at Watford with five games remaining.

## Teams 
Twenty teams will  in the league this season, out of which, seventeen teams will be from the previous season of premier league, and three new teams which get promoted from the EFL Championship. The teams who will play in premier league for this season are :
*Arsenal
*Bournemouth
*Brighton and Hove Albion
*Burnley
*Cardiff
*Chelsea
*Crystal Palace 
*Everton
*Fulham
*Huddersfield
*Leicester City
*Liverpool
*Manchester City 
*Manchester United 
*Newcastle United
*Southampton
*Tottenham Hotspur
*Watford
*West Ham
*Wolverhampton Wanderers

Wolverhampton played in the Premier League for the first time since 2012.

**Teams promoted to the Premier League**
*Wolverhampton Wanderers
*Cardiff City
* Fulham

**Teams relegated to the EFL Championship**
*West Brom
*Stoke City
*Swansea City

## Venues
:*Note: Table lists in alphabetical order.*

## League table 
## Results 
## Season statistics 
### Scoring 
#### Top Scorers
#### Top scorers
#### Hat-tricks 
#### Top assists 
### Clean sheets 
### Discipline 
#### Player 
* Most yellow cards: **13**
** Étienne Capoue (Watford)

* Most red cards: **2**
** Pierre-Emile Højbjerg (Southampton)
** Wes Morgan (Leicester City) 

#### Club 
* Most yellow cards: **75**
** Watford

* Most red cards: **5**
** Leicester City

## References 
## Other websites
*Official website
Intel Core i9

**Intel Core i9** (codename: Skylake) is a name that Intel uses for the computer processors it makes for desktop and laptop computers. It part of the Intel Core series of processors. They are Intel's highest-end consumer CPU line.

They can have a Cache of 17-25 MB, 12-18 Cores and 24-36 Threads, depending on the processor.

## References