open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Zoe Saldaña

**Zoë Yadira Saldaña-Perego** (née **Saldaña Nazario**; born June 19, 1978) is an American actress. She is best known for her work in several science fiction franchises. She has acted in three of the five highest-grossing movies yet made. These are *Avatar*, *Avengers: Infinity War* and *Avengers: Endgame*). She has also acted in the *Guardians of the Galaxy* movies and several *Star Trek* movies.  Her movies have earned more than  worldwide. She is the second-highest-grossing movie actress of all time . She won a Golden Globe Award, a Screen Actors Guild Award, a BAFTA Award and the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role in *Emilia Pérez* (2024).

Zoe Saldaña is also a trained dancer. She began her acting career in two 1999 episodes of *Law & Order*. Her first movie role was in *Center Stage* (2000) in which she played a ballet dancer. She starred with Britney Spears in the movie *Crossroads* in 2002. Zoe Saldaña had her breakthrough performance with her work in several science fiction movie franchises. These began in 2009 with her roles as Nyota Uhura in the *Star Trek* movie series and Neytiri in the *Avatar* movie series. She went on to play Gamora in the Marvel Cinematic Universe, beginning with *Guardians of the Galaxy* in 2014. Zoe Saldaña has also starred in the science fiction movie *The Adam Project* and the romantic drama miniseries *From Scratch*.

She was born in Passaic, New Jersey.

## Family life
On June 2013, Saldaña married an Italian former footballer turned artist Marco Perego. They have three sons together, twins Bowie and Cy (born 2014) and Zen (born 2016).

## Notes
## References
## Other websites
Jenilee Harrison

**Jenilee Harrison** (born June 12 1959) is an American actress. She has starred in many television programs. She played Cindy Snow in the sitcom ''Three's Company* and Jamie Ewing in the soap *Dallas''. She was born near Los Angeles, California.
Sandra Fluke

'' in 2012]]
**Sandra Fluke** (born April 17 1981) is an activist for women's rights. She demanded birth control and contraceptives be paid for by taxpayers. She was a supporter for Barack Obama's re-election. She was born near Saxton, Pennsylvania.
Bachman–Turner Overdrive

**Bachman–Turner Overdrive** are a Canadian rock band from Winnipeg, Manitoba. Bachman–Turner Overdrive have five members in the band; the current band members are Fred Turner, Randy Bachman, Mick Dalla Vee, Marc LaFrance and Brent Howard. Two of the band's best known songs are "You Ain't Seen Nothing Yet" and "Takin' Care of Business". Their song "Takin' Care of Business" was ranked #10 in top 100 most covered songs by Guitar Magazine.

The band was formed in 1971. They released their self-titled first album on August 30, 1989. Fans of the bands are usually known as "gearheads". They have won many Juno Awards as well.

## Discography 
### Studio albums
**Bachman–Turner Overdrive* (1973)
**Bachman–Turner Overdrive II* (1973)
**Not Fragile* (1974)
**Four Wheel Drive* (1975)
**Head On* (1975)
**Freeways* (1977)
**Street Action* (1978)
*''Rock n' Roll Nights* (1979)
**Bachman–Turner Overdrive* (1984)
**Trial by Fire: Greatest and Latest* (1996)
**Bachman & Turner'' (2010)

## References
## Other websites 
*Official website
Black January

**Black January** (), also known as **Black Saturday** or the **January Massacre**, was a  by the Soviet Red Army and the KGB secret police agency of peaceful Azerbaijani protesters of the Azerbaijani independence . It happened in Baku, Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic on 19–20 January 1990, during the last years of the Soviet Union. Between 133-137 people were killed, when the Red Army and the KGB shot the protesters. As a result, the Azerbaijanis became totally  to stay a part of the Soviet Union and started to plan the independence of Azerbaijan. This happened with the end of the Soviet Union in December 1991. Before this era, the Soviet Union did not allow any protests of its population and stopped them violently if they did protest. 

The reason for using violence, was that powerful conservative people in the Communist Party, the Red Army and the KGB did not like these reforms and feared that the ethnic groups and republics of the Soviet Union were getting out of their control with the rise of nationalism. 

However, the use of violence angered the people in Azerbaijan and the rest of the Soviet Union. It had the  effect, because the liberal Soviet leaders  and their reforms were too popular and powerful in the end.  the use of force against protesters  the reforms  the republics becoming independent.

## References 
## Other websites 
* "Black January". Azerbaijan International. Spring 1998.
* "A republic loses faith". BBC News. Wednesday, 15 August, 2001.
;Azerbaijani websites
* January20
Camilla Belle

**Camilla Belle** (born October 2, 1986) is an American actress. She has acted in many movies. She starred in the movies *Practical Magic* and *Push*. The actress was born in Los Angeles, California.

## Early life 
Belle was born on October 2, 1986, to Deborah Cristina Gould, who has Brazilian heritage, and Jack Wesley Routh, a country music performer and composer. She is an only child. Belle attended Marlborough School, an all-girls high school located in Los Angeles. She grew up speaking both English and Portuguese and often visited her mother's family in Brazil during her childhood. Belle was raised in the Roman Catholic faith.

## Career 
Camilla Belle received nominations for the Young Artist Award for her roles in the television films "Replacing Dad" (1999) and "Rip Girls" (2000). She played the lead in "Back to the Secret Garden" (2001) and then took a break from acting. She returned in the independent film "The Quiet" (2005), which was noted for her performance. In 2006, she signed a contract to represent Vera Wang's "Princess" fragrance, appearing in advertisements and commercials until her contract ended in July 2009.

She played the main character, sixteen-year-old Jill Johnson, in the 2006 remake of When a Stranger Calls. In this film, her character is a babysitter who gets threatening phone calls from an unknown person. The movie earned $67.1 million worldwide. In 2007, she appeared in a television commercial for the coffee brand Nespresso with actor George Clooney. She also had a leading role in the action-adventure film 10,000 BC, directed by Roland Emmerich, which was released in 2008 and made $269 million globally.

## Public image 
Belle's fashion choices and appearance have received significant attention from the media. She has been featured on the covers of many fashion magazines, such as Teen Vogue, Elle, and Harper's Bazaar. Belle often attends major fashion events, including New York Fashion Week. Additionally, she has worked as a runway model for designers like Alberta Ferretti and participated in The Heart Truth's Red Dress Collection.

## Personal life 
Belle was in a relationship with singer Joe Jonas from September 2008 to July 2009. They met while filming the Jonas Brothers music video "Lovebug," where she played the lead role. Belle also had a short relationship with American football player Tim Tebow from October to December 2012.

## References
Sapeornis

***Sapeornis*** is a genus of primitive bird which lived during the Lower Cretaceous about 125120 million years ago (mya). Only one species is known: *Sapeornis chaoyangensis*. The fossils are from the Jiufotang Formation and Yixian Formation rocks in the People's Republic of China. Several nearly complete skeletons have been found.

*Sapeornis* is named after SAPE, the *Society of Avian Paleontology and Evolution*, added to the Ancient Greek *όρνις* (ornis), meaning "bird". *chaoyangensis* is Latin for "from Chaoyang".

This animal was about 30–33&nbsp;cm long. The skull has a handful of teeth in the upper jawtip only. A single tail feather has been found on one of the specimens.  It may have been a glider or soarer rather than an active flier.

## References
Yun Jeung

**Yun Jeung** ( Hanja 尹拯, 1629-1714), also known as **Yun Chŭng**, was a Korean scholar, writer, politician, and Neo-Confucian philosopher of the Joseon period. The name he used for writing was **Myeongjae**.

## Early life
Yun was the son of Yun Seon-geo.

## Career
Yun is part of the Silhak school.

Yun was a disciple of Kim Jip, Song Siyeol.  He was a political rival of Kwon Sang-ha. 

## Work book 
* *Myungjaeyugo* (명재유고, 明齋遺顧) 
* *Myungjaeuiryemundap* (명재의례문답, 明齋疑禮問答) 
* *Myungjaeyuseo* (명재유서)

## Related pages
* Soron
* Noron
* West man
* Kim Jip
* Yun Seon-geo
* Song Siyeol
* Song Jun-gil
* Kwon Sang-ha

## References
## Other websites 
* Yun Jeung  
* Yun Jeung  
* Yun Jeung  
* Yunjeung
Acapulco Municipality

**Acapulco de Juárez** is one of the municipalities of Guerrero in Mexico, the capital is Acapulco. In 2010, the municipality had a total population of 789,971 being the capital *Acapulco*, the most populous city
True owl

specimen showing the extent of the body plumage, Zoological Museum, Copenhagen]]

**True owls** (typical owls) are owls of the family **Strigidae**.

They are one of the two families of owls, with 189 living species in 25 genera. The other family is the barn owls. True owls are found on every continent except Antarctica.

The division of owls into these two groups is quite ancient. The relationships of the owls in general are still unresolved.

## Morphology
Typical owls vary greatly in size. The smallest is the elf owl.  Its weight is a hundred times less than the largest, the Eurasian eagle owl and Blakiston's fish owl.  Most owls have very similar bodies.  They have large heads, short tails, and round facial circles around the eyes. Most live in trees (with a few exceptions like the burrowing owl) and get their food on the wing. The wings are large, broad, rounded and long. Like other birds of prey many owls have females that are larger than males.

They are nocturnal.  Because of this the plumage is not much different between males and females. The feathers are soft and the base of each is downy.  This give them silent flight. Hearing in owls is highly sensitive. The ears are asymmetrical which lets the owl localise a sound. Owls have massive eyes relative to their body size.

## References
* Feduccia, J. Alan 1970. Some birds of prey from the Upper Pliocene of Kansas. *Auk* **87**(4): 795-797. PDF fulltext 
* Olson, Storrs L. 1985: The fossil record of birds. In Farner D.S.; King J.R. & Parkes, Kenneth C. (eds): *Avian Biology* **8**: 79-238. Academic Press, New York.
* Sánchez Marco, Antonio (2004): Avian zoogeographical patterns during the Quaternary in the Mediterranean region and paleoclimatic interpretation. *Ardeola* **51**(1): 91-132. [PDF fulltext](http://www.ardeola.org/files/Ardeola_51(1)_91-132.pdf)

## Other websites
*ITIS - Strigidae Taxonomy 
*Typical owl videos  on the Internet Bird Collection
*Strigidae sounds from the Neotropics on xeno-canto.org
*The Owl Pages about owls - photos, calls, books, art, mythology and more.
Jean Reno

**Jean Reno** (born **Juan Moreno y Herrera-Jiménez** on July 30, 1948) is a French-Spanish actor, he has appeared in many successful movies such as *Crimson Rivers*, *Godzilla*, *The Da Vinci Code*, *Mission: Impossible*, *Ronin*, *The Pink Panther*, and *Léon: The Professional*. 

He was born in Casablanca, Morocco on July 30, 1948. He was married to Genevieve Reno from 1977 until they divorced in 1995. Then he married Nathalie Dyszkiewicz from 1996 until they divorced in 2001. He is currently married to Zofia Borucka since 2006. His career began in 1979.

## References
## Other websites
*
Vinson Massif

, Ellsworth Mountains with Vinson Massif.]]
**Vinson Massif** is the highest mountain of Antarctica. It is in the Sentinel Range of the Ellsworth Mountains. The massif is about  from the South Pole.  It is about  long and  wide. At  the highest point is **Mount Vinson**.  It was named in 2006 after Carl Vinson, long-time member of the U.S. Congress from the state of Georgia. 

Vinson Massif was first seen in 1958 and first climbed in 1966. 

Though the yearly snowfall on Vinson is low, high winds can cause base camp accumulations up to  in a year. During the summer season, November through January, there are 24&nbsp;hours of sunlight. The average temperature during these months is .

## References
Mary Harris Jones

poster, 2010|thumb]]
**Mary Harris Jones** (1837-November 30, 1930) was an American schoolteacher and tailor. In 1867 her husband and their four children died of yellow fever during an epidemic. There was a fire in Chicago, in 1871. Harris Jones' workshop was destroyed in that fire; she lost everything she had. She turned towards the Knights of Labor.

## References
Mount Logan

**Mount Logan** is the highest mountain in Canada.  It is the second-highest mountain in North America, after Denali (Mount McKinley). The mountain was named after Sir William Edmond Logan. He was a Canadian geologist and the founder of the Geological Survey of Canada (GSC). Mount Logan is in Kluane National Park and Reserve in southwestern Yukon. People think that Logan has the largest base circumference of any non-volcanic mountain on Earth.  The massif has eleven peaks over .

Temperatures are extremely low on and near Mount Logan. On the 5,000&nbsp;m (16,400&nbsp;ft) high plateau, air temperature stays around  in the winter.  It reaches near freezing in summer.  Little snow melt leads to a large ice cap, reaching almost  in certain spots.

## References
Mount Parnassus

**Mount Parnassus**, also **Parnassos**, is a mountain of limestone in central Greece.  It is north of the Gulf of Corinth. According to Greek mythology, this mountain was sacred to Apollo and the home of the Muses.

## Mythology
Mount Parnassus is named after Parnassos, the son of the nymph Kleodora and the man Kleopompus. Parnassos was leader of a city that was flooded by rains. The people ran from the flood up the mountain slope. There the survivors built another city  and called it Lykoreia. According to some traditions, Mount Parnassus was the site of the fountain Castalia and the home of the Muses. As the home of the Muses,  Mount Parnassus became known as the home of poetry, music, and learning.

Mount Parnassus was the site of several unrelated minor events in Greek mythology.
*In some versions of the Greek flood myth, the ark of Deucalion comes to rest on the slopes of Parnassus. This is the version of the myth told in Ovid's *Metamorphoses*.
*Orestes spent his time in hiding on Mount Parnassus.
*Parnassus was sacred to the god Dionysus.
*The Corycian Cave, located on the slopes of  Mount Parnassus, was sacred to Pan and to the Muses.
*In Book 19 of The Odyssey, Odysseus tells a story of how he was gored in the thigh during a boar hunt on Mount Parnassus in his youth.
*Parnassus was also the home of Pegasus, the winged horse of Bellerophon.

## Parnassus today
Today, the slopes of Mount Parnassus have two ski centres. The Parnassos Ski Centre has two sections, Kellaria and Fterolakka, which together make up the largest ski centre in Greece. A smaller ski centre (only two drag lifts) called Gerontovrahos is across a ridge from Kellaria.

Parnassus is mined for its large supply of bauxite.  The bauxite is converted to aluminium oxide and then to aluminium.

## References
Alexander Island

**Alexander Island** is also known as Alexander I Island, Alexander I Land, Alexander Land, lexander I Archipelago, and Zemlja Alexandra I. It is near the South Pole.

It is the largest island of Antarctica. It is in the Bellingshausen Sea west of Palmer Land. It is separated from Antarctic Peninsula by Marguerite Bay and George VI Sound. George VI Sound is filled with ice and connects Alexander Island to Palmer Land. The island partly surrounds Wilkins Sound, which is to its west.

Alexander Island is about  long.  It is  wide in the north and  wide in the south. Alexander Island is the second largest uninhabited island in the world, Devon Island is the largest.

Alexander Island was discovered on January 28, 1821. It was named for the reigning Tsar Alexander I of Russia. It was believed to be part of the Antarctic mainland until 1940.

A notable feature of Alexander Island is Hodgson Lake. It is a former subglacial lake that has come out from under an ice sheet that covered it. It is 2&nbsp;km (1.2&nbsp;mi) long by 1.5&nbsp;km (0.93&nbsp;mi). It has a 93.4&nbsp;m (306&nbsp;ft) deep water column that is sealed beneath 3.6 to 4.0 m (12 to 13&nbsp;ft) thick lake ice.

## References
Nikki Reed

**Nicole "Nikki" Reed** (born May 17 1988) is an American movie actress. She has been featured mostly in independent movies. She was first brought to fame in 2003 with *Thirteen*.

Reed was born in Los Angeles, California. She is of Ashkenazi Jewish, Cherokee Native American, English, French, German, Irish, Italian, Scottish, Swiss and Welsh descent.

## References
Celera

**Celera** is a corporation registered in California, U.S.A. It was founded to discover and sell information about DNA sequence analysis, especially the human genome. The company is now wholly owned by Quest Diagnostics, a corporation which runs clinical laboratory services.

Celera's first president, Craig Venter and Hamilton Smith were in charge of the original science. There was competition between Celera and the publicly funded Human Genome Project, which got much comment. Eventually, they agreed on a certain amount of co-operation.

## References
Genomics

**Genomics** is the part of genetics which studies the genomes of organisms. This includes the entire DNA sequence of organisms and fine-scale genetic mapping. The field also includes studies of genes working together. Examples are heterosis, epistasis, pleiotropy and other interactions between loci and alleles within the genome.

Genomics applies recombinant DNA, DNA sequencing methods, and bioinformatics to sequence, assemble, and analyze the function and structure of genomes. This is the *complete* set of DNA within a single cell of an organism).  In contrast, the investigation of the roles and functions of single genes is a primary focus of molecular biology or genetics and is a common topic of modern medical and biological research. Research of single genes unless it involves the entire genome.

The United States Environmental Protection Agency has a somewhat broader definition:
:"The term "genomics" encompasses a broader scope of scientific inquiry associated technologies than when genomics was initially considered. A genome is the sum total of all an individual organism's genes. Thus, genomics is the study of all the genes of a cell, or tissue, at the DNA (genotype), mRNA (transcriptome), or protein (proteome) levels".

## References
Carcharhiniformes

**Carcharhiniformes** is the largest order of sharks. Also known as **Ground sharks** or **Whaler sharks**, this group contains over 270 species of shark. It includes some common ones like the Blue shark, Bull shark, Tiger shark and the hammerhead sharks.

Ground sharks have a special membrane which protects their eyes when needed. They have two dorsal fins, an anal fin, and five gill slits.

Ground sharks are found in open oceans, seas, estuaries, and brackish waters.

## Families
 ]]
 ]]
 ]]
 ]]
There are eight families in this order:
* Carcharhinidae (Requiem sharks)
* Hemigaleidae (Weasel sharks)
* Leptochariidae (Barbeled houndsharks)
* Proscylliidae (Finback cat sharks)
* Pseudotriakidae (False cat sharks)
* Scyliorhinidae (Cat sharks)
* Sphyrnidae (Hammerhead sharks)
* Triakidae (Hound sharks)

## References
*
The Ultimate Warrior

**Warrior** (born **James Brian Hellwig**; June 16, 1959 &ndash; April 8, 2014) was an American professional wrestler. Hellwig legally changed his name to **Warrior** in 2002. He was the biggest star of the 1990s. His career had a boost when he defeated Hulk Hogan at WrestleMania VI, and it was also Hulk Hogan's first Wrestlemania loss, firstly before defeated by The Rock at WrestleMania X8.

Warrior died of a heart attack on the afternoon of April 8, 2014 at 54 years old, 3 days after being inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame and less than a day after cutting a promo on *Raw*.

Less than 24 hours before he died, Warrior gave a speech to the fans and wrestlers, past and present, in his Ultimate Warrior character. During the speech he said:
''"No WWE talent becomes a legend on their own. Every man's heart one day beats its final beat. His lungs breathe their final breath. And if what that man did in his life makes the blood pulse through the body of others and makes them believe deeper in something larger than life then his essence, his spirit, will be immortalized. By the story tellers, by the loyalty, by the memory of those who honor him and make the running the man did live forever. You, you, you, you, you, you are the legend makers of Ultimate Warrior. In the back I see many potential legends. Some of them with warrior spirits. And you will do the same for them. You will decide if they lived with the passion and intensity. So much so that you will tell your stories and you will make them legends, as well. I am Ultimate Warrior. You are the Ultimate Warrior fans. And the spirit of the Ultimate Warrior will run forever!"''

## Early life
Warrior was born as James Brian Hellwig (though changed name to Hellshaw in 1969). He was the eldest of five children and was raised by his mother (along with, later, his stepfather) after his father left his family when young James was 10. He spent a year at Indiana State University. It was also during this time he began to compete in amateur bodybuilding. He started competing in a number of NPC contests there on.

## Career
Hellwig debuted as the **Dingo Warrior** in 1985.

## References
## Other websites
*Official website
*
The Feminine Mystique

***The Feminine Mystique*** is a book by Betty Friedan first published in 1963. It is often credited with starting the second-wave feminism in the United States. In the book, Friedan conducts a number of interviews with classmates, and finds that many of them were unhappy with their lives as housewives. Friedan had wanted to publish an article about housewives who were unhappy with their role, but no magazine would publish the article. The book has sold more than three million copies.

## References
Mousebird

A **mousebird** is one of a small group of birds. They are not closely related to other groups of birds. Though they and the parrots and cockatoos (Psittaciformes) may be closer to each other than to other birds. The mousebirds are given order status as **Coliiformes**. This group only lives in sub-Saharan Africa.  They had a wider range in prehistoric times and apparently evolved in Europe.

## Description
They are slender greyish or brown birds with soft, hairlike body feathers. They are typically about 10&nbsp;cm in body length.  They have a long, thin, tail a further 20–24&nbsp;cm in length.  They weigh 45–55&nbsp;grams. They are arboreal and scurry through the leaves like rodents, in search of berries, fruit and buds. This habit, and their legs, is the reason for the group's English name. They can feed upside down. They have crests and stubby bills.

Mousebirds are very talkative.  They are found in bands of about twenty in lightly wooded country.

These birds build cup-shaped twig nests in trees, which are lined with grasses. 2–4 eggs are typically laid.

## References
Abdullah of Saudi Arabia

**Abdullah bin Abdulaziz al Saud**, ( '''') (1  August 1924 &ndash; 23 January 2015) was the King of Saudi Arabia from 1 August 2005 until his death in 23 January 2015. He became king upon the death of his half-brother, King Fahd. He was the tenth son of Ibn Saud.

Abdullah died from complications of pneumonia at the age of 90. His half-brother Salman took his place as king.

## References
George Martin (American actor)

**George Martin** (August 15, 1929 &ndash; June 1, 2010) was an American television, stage, and movie actor who is known for his role as the hotel receptionist in *Léon: The Professional*. 

Martin was nominated for a Tony Award in 1983. He has also founded the Air-Edel Recording Studios in 1969. He was born on August 15, 1929 in New York City, New York. Martin died on June 1, 2010 in his home in Providence, Rhode Island, aged 80.

## References
George Martin (Spanish actor)

**George Martin** (born 1937 in Barcelona, Spain) is a Spanish director, producer, and movie actor. He is known for his roles in the Italian *3 Supermen* series and for other parts in Spaghetti Westerns and Italian exploitation movies.

## References
## Other websites
*
Jorge Lavat

**Jorge Lavat Bayona** (August 3, 1933 &ndash; September 14, 2011) was a Mexican movie and television actor. He is mostly known for his last role as Don Julio in the soap opera *Eva Luna*. 

He was born in Mexico City, Mexico on August 3, 1933. He was married first to Ana María Torres until they divorced. Then he married Silvia Burgos. Again he was married to Ana María Torres and lastly to Rebeca Martínez until his death. He had four children. 

Lavat died on September 14, 2011 in Mexico City, Mexico after a lung infection after surgery. He was 78 years old.

## References
## Other websites
*
2012 Summer Paralympics

The **2012 Summer Paralympic Games**, the fourteenth Summer Paralympic Games, took place in London, England, United Kingdom. 4,237 athletes from 164 countries were at the Games.  People with these types of disabilities competed at the games: spinal injury, amputee, blindness, cerebral palsy, intellectual disability, and Les Autres. It is the second sport event held in the United Kingdom after the 2012 Summer Olympics.  Growing interest in Paralympic sport worldwide and Great Britain's success during the recent Summer Olympics made more people want tickets than ever before, breaking many sales records.

## References
Gary Cole

**Gary Michael Cole** (born September 20, 1956) is an American actor and voice actor. 

Cole was born in Park Ridge, Illinois on September 20, 1956. He graduated at Illinois State University.

Cole began his acting career on stage with the Steppenwolf Theatre Company in 1985. In television, Cole had starring roles in the series *Midnight Caller*, *American Gothic*, and *Crusade*. In movies, Cole appeared in supporting roles in *The Brady Bunch Movie*, *Office Space*, *Dodgeball: A True Underdog Story*, and *Talladega Nights: The Ballad of Ricky Bobby*. He provided the voice of Mayor Jones in *Scooby-Doo! Mystery Incorporated*. 

## Personal Life
He has been married to Teddi Siddall since 1992. They have a daughter. On June 19, 2017, the couple announced they were divorcing. Cole is an active Democrat.

## References
## Other websites
* 
*
The Godfather (wrestler)

**Charles Wright** (born May 16, 1961) is an American professional wrestler and businessman. He is best known for his time in the World Wrestling Federation in the 1990s and early 2000s. During his time there, he wrestled under the ring names **Papa Shango**, **Kama**, **Kama Mustafa**, **The Godfather**, and **The Goodfather**. Wright was inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame in 2016.

## Championships and accomplishments
***Pro Wrestling Illustrated**
**He was ranked **#61** of the 500 top wrestlers in the PWI 500 in 1999
**He was ranked **#353** of the 500 best singles wrestlers of the "PWI Years" in 2003.
***United States Wrestling Association**
**USWA Unified World Heavyweight Championship (two times)
* **Vendetta Pro Wrestling**
** Vendetty Award for Co-Special Guest star of the Year –  (2014)
***World Wrestling Federation/WWE**
**WWF Intercontinental Championship (one time)
**WWF Tag Team Championship (one time) – with Bull Buchanan
**WWE Hall of Fame (Class of 2016)

***Wrestling Observer Newsletter awards**
**Worst Gimmick (1992)
**Worst Feud of the Year (1992) (vs. The Ultimate Warrior)
**Most Embarrassing Wrestler (1992)

## References
## Other websites
*
*
* 
*
James Tissot

, portrait of James Tissot, 1867]]
**James Tissot** (real name:**Jacques Joseph Tissot**, 15 October 1836 – 8 August 1902) was a French painter. He is mostly known for the portraits he painted in the 1870s, in Victorian style. In later life, he often painted religious motifs.

File:James Tissot - On the Thames.jpg|On the Thames
File:The Return of the Prodigal Son James Tissot.jpeg|The Return of the Prodigal Son

## Other websites
*James Tissot
WASP-12b

**WASP-12b** is an extrasolar planet orbiting the star WASP-12. It is said by NASA one of the hottest planet known, much hotter than Venus. It is extremely close to its star, about 2 million miles away from it. It is a gas giant and is bigger than Jupiter. The average temperature
there can get up to 1500 degrees Celsius. For comparison, Mercury in our solar system's average temperature is around 427 degrees Celsius. WASP-12b is so close to its star, that the star pulls mass from the planet creating a comet-like trail behind it.

## References
Blue Sky Studios

**Blue Sky Studios** was an American CGI-animation studio. It is owned by 20th Century Animation locating in Greenwich, Connecticut. In addition to their feature-length animated movies, Blue Sky has worked on many high-profile movies, primarily in combining live-action with computer-generated animation.

## Filmography 
### Franchises 
## References
Legendary Pictures

**Legendary Pictures, Inc.** (also called **Legendary Entertainment**) is an American movie production company.  The parent company is based in Burbank, California and was founded by Thomas Tull in 2000. In 2005 the company made a 40-picture agreement to co-produce and co-finance with Warner Bros.

By 2011 the company was reported to have been valued at more than $1 billion. In September 2011, Chief Creative Officer Jon Jashni was appointed to the new position of President.

## Legendary Comics 
In 2010, the company announced the launch of a comic book division called Legendary Comics, LLC.  It is under the direction of editor-in-chief Bob Schreck. The first graphic novel published by the company was *Holy Terror* by Frank Miller, which was released in 2011.

## Legendary Television 
In 2011, the company announced the creation of Legendary Television, LLC. The division was headed by Jeremy Elice and a co-financing contract with Warner Bros. Television was signed. In 2012, Legendary decided to delay its expansion into television and shut down the division. The contract with Warner Bros. was ended and Elice left the company.

## Filmography 
Legendary Entertainment has co-produced 24 feature movies. The box office column shows the worldwide gross for the theatrical release of the movie in United States dollars.

### Released 
## References
Dadu

**Dadu** may be:

## People
*Dadu Dayal, a sixteenth century poet-guru from Rajasthan

## Places
*Dadu, also known as Khanbaliq, capital city of the Yuan Dynasty, located in modern Beijing, People's Republic of China
*Dadu District, a district in Sindh, Pakistan
*Dadu, Pakistan, a town in Dadu District, Sindh, Pakistan

## Rivers
*Dadu River (China), a tributary of the Yangtze, also known as the "Tatu River", located in the Sichuan province of China
*Dadu River (Taiwan), also known as the "Wu River", a river in Taiwan
Space Needle

The **Space Needle** is a tower in Seattle, Washington. It is at the Seattle Center. The Space Needle was built for the 1962 World's Fair. During this time, almost 20,000 people used the elevators every day. Over 2.3 million visitors came to the World Fair overall. The Space Needle is  high and  wide. It weighs 9,550 tons. When it was completed it was the tallest building to the west of the Mississippi River. It is built not to fall in wind up to  and earthquakes of up to 9.1 magnitude. This gives protection against an earthquake as powerful as the 1700 Cascadia earthquake. The tower also has 25 lightning rods on its roof to protect it against lightning. The tower is topped with an American flag.

The Space Needle has a deck at , where people can look down and look at the view around them. It also has a gift shop with a rotating SkyCity restaurant at .

## Gallery

File:Early photo of seattle space needle.jpg|The Space Needle in the 1960s.
File:Space-needle-cc-2.0.jpg|Space Needle from Downtown Seattle.
File:SpaceNeedle GiftShop.PNG|The gift shop in the Space Needle.
File:Seattle from kerry park.jpg|Space Needle from Kerry Park, Queen Anne Hill, Seattle.
File:Seattlecenterspaceneedle.jpg|View from the bottom exof the Needle.
File:Seattle skyline night.jpg|The Space Needle at night.
File:Y Space-Needle-at-Night.jpg|Space Needle at night. This is how it looks from Kerry Park.
File:Seattle Space Needle Victor Grigas.jpg|The Space Needle and the elevator during the day.
File:SpaceNeedleTopAtNight.jpg|The bottom of the Space Needle at night.
Space Needle, Seattle, Washington, Estados Unidos, 2017-09-02, DD 38-40 HDR.jpg|Night view

## Related pages 
* CN Tower

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Leszek Drogosz

**Leszek Melchior Drogosz** (January 6, 1933 – September 7, 2012) was a Polish boxer and actor. He won a bronze medal at the 1960 Summer Olympics.

## Other websites 
*
Saigon River

The **Saigon River** () is a river in Vietnam. It begins at Lake Dau Tieng (in its water-catchment area) near the country of Cambodia.

The river flows south and south-southeast for about . Most of the rivers in the Mekong Delta region have a water-table and canal connection. The system of rivers and canals for southern Vietnam help with water transport for commercial activities. The water supplies many businesses and agricultural (farm) operations.

The Saigon River has a river port at Ho Chi Minh City. It ends just after the Phu My Bridge (). The Saigon River ends by meeting another two rivers, the Nha Be and Dong Nai rivers. The lower end of the river is on the flood plain, and is therefore subject to tide change from the sea and delta. Ho Chi Minh City regularly floods (in  areas that get a lot of floods) with either tidewater or rainwater.

The river system has many fish. Recently the government released native fish to improve the population. Fish, shrimp, and snails are popular for farming.

## References
Sphyrna

***Sphyrna*** is one of the two genera in the Hammerhead shark group, and is the largest genera out of the two, with eight members in it. The word *Sphyrna* is a Greek word meaning "hammer", which refers to the shape of the shark's head.

## Description
Members in the *Sphyrna* group measure in size from the Scoophead,  which is 100 centimeters (1 meter) long, to the Great hammerhead shark, which is 610 centimeters (6.1 meters) long. The Smalleye Hammerhead Shark weighs around 9&nbsp;kg, and the Great hammerhead shark weighs about 230&nbsp;kg. Members of this group are usually light grey or brownish grey in colour with a tint of green, and have a white belly.

## Feeding
Members of the *Sphyrna* group's favourite type of food are stingrays. But they also eat crustaceans like blue crabs and shrimp, molluscs like octopuses and squids, many types of fish like sardines and herrings, and other types of sharks. When they can not find food they start eating each other, but the Great hammerhead shark is known to eat its own young.

## Reproduction
Members of this group are mainly viviparous, but in 2007, a bonnethead was found to be capable of asexual reproduction. They give birth to around 12-40 young at a time. Once they are born, young ones come together in groups, and swim towards warmer waters. They then stay together in groups until they are older and big enough to live on their own. They live for around 20–30 years.

## Species
* Scalloped Bonnethead, *Sphyrna corona*
* Whitefin Hammerhead Shark, *Sphyrna couardi*
* Scalloped Hammerhead Shark, *Sphyrna lewini*
* Scoophead, *Sphyrna media*
* Great hammerhead shark, *Sphyrna mokarran*
* Bonnethead, *Sphyrna tiburo*
* Smalleye Hammerhead Shark, *Sphyrna tudes*
* Smooth Hammerhead Shark, *Sphyrna zygaena*

## References
* Species of Sphyrna
* Sphyrna media
* FLMNH- Great hammerhead shark 
* Golden Hammerhead
Mito, Ibaraki

is the capital city of Ibaraki Prefecture in Japan.

It has been  as a special city since 2001.

## History
Mito was a major center of historical and philosophical studies during the Edo period.

## References
## Other websites
* Mito City website
Michael Tolan

**Michael Tolan** (born **Seymour Tuchow**; November 27, 1925 &ndash; January 31, 2011) was an American movie, stage, and television actor. His first role was in *The Enforcer*. He appeared in *Fort Worth*, *The Greatest Story Ever Told*, *Presumed Innocent*, and *Decoy*. 

Tolan was born in Detroit, Michigan on November 27, 1925. He was educated at Wayne State University and at Staford University. He was married to Carol Hume until they divorced. He was married to Rosemary Forsyth from 1966 until they divorced in 1975. He was partners with Donna Peck until his death. He had two children with Hume and one with Forsyth. 

He died on January 31, 2011 in Hudson, New York from kidney failure. He was 85 years old.

## References
## Other websites
*
*
Utsunomiya

is a Japanese city in Tochigi Prefecture on the island of Honshu. It is the capital city of the prefecture. It has been  as a core city since 1996.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* Utsunomiya City website
Avemetatarsalia

**Avemetatarsalia** (meaning "bird toes") is a clade name established in 1999 for all crown group archosaurs that are closer to birds than to crocodiles. An alternate name is **Panaves**, or "all birds", meaning all animals, living or extinct, which are more closely related to birds than to crocodiles.

Members of this group are basically the dinosaurs (including birds), the pterosaurs, and some earlier animals which are a bit difficult to place. They are one wing of the Archosaurs, the other being the Crurotarsi.

## Origin
Bird-line archosaurs appear in the fossil record early in the Middle Triassic about 245 million years ago (mya), with the dinosaur-like *Asilisaurus*. However, Lower Triassic fossil footprints reported in 2010 from Poland may belong to a still more primitive type. If so, the origin of avemetatarsalians would be pushed back to around 249 mya. The oldest Polish footprints were made by an unknown small quadrupedal animal, but slightly later footprints show that moderately large bipedal dinosauromorphs had appeared by 246 mya.

The Permian-Triassic extinction event is dated at about 250 mya. The TriassicJurassic junction is about 200 mya. The age of the footprints suggests that the rise of the dinosaurs was slow and drawn out across much of the Triassic.

Archosaur clades:
* Avemetatarsalia
** †Pterosauria
** Dinosauria
* Crurotarsi: The crocodile line of crown-group Archosauria
** †Phytosauria: semi-aquatic long-snouted types
** †Aetosauria: quadrupedal armoured herbivores
** †Ornithosuchidae: look rather like dinosaurs
** Crocodylomorpha (Crocodilia and their ancestors)
** †Rauisuchia ? uncertain group, includes some large-bodied quadrupedal predators

## References
Jack Mercer

**Jack Mercer** (January 13, 1910 &ndash; December 4, 1984) was an American movie, television, voice, and stage actor, storyman, and animator who is known for his voice role as Popeye.

He was born in Worthington, Indiana on January 31, 1910. He was married to Margie Hines from 1939 to 1942. Then to Virginia Mercer until his death in 1984, he had no children.

He died in Queens, New York from stomach cancer on December 4, 1984, he was 74 years old.

## References
## Other websites
*  
* 
* Biography --"He Am What He Am!--Jack Mercer, the Voice of Popeye" by Fred M. Grandinetti
* 1939 publicity photo of Mercer and Hines announcing their marriage
Frances Bay

**Frances Bay** (**Frances Goffman** January 23, 1919 &ndash; September 15, 2011) was a Canadian movie, television, and stage actress who started her career when she was 50 and is known for her role as Grandma Gilmore in *Happy Gilmore*.

She was born in Mannville, Alberta, Canada on January 23, 1919. Her father was a Ukrainian Jewish immigrant. She was raised in Dauphin, Manitoba, Canada. She was married to Charles Bay from 1946 until his death in 2002. They had a son Eli Joshua Bay who died before them. Bay was in a car crash and had a leg amputated in 2002, after her husband's death.

Bay died on September 15, 2011 in Tarzana, California by her home in Los Angeles, California from pneumonia, she was 92 years old.

## References
## Other websites
*
Shinjuku

is one of the 23 special wards of Tokyo, Japan. The administration center of the government of Tokyo Prefecture is in Shinjuku. Also in Shinjuku is the biggest railway station in the world, Shinjuku Station.

## History
On 15 March 1947, the ward of Shinjuku was formed by combining the wards of Ushigome, Yodobashi, and Yotsuya.

In 1991, the Tokyo Government moved from the Marunouchi district of Chiyoda to the current building in Shinjuku.

## Geography
Surrounding Shinjuku are six other wards: Chiyoda to the east; Bunkyo and Toshima to the north; Nakano to the west, and Shibuya and Minato to the south.

## References
## Other websites
* http://www.city.shinjuku.tokyo.jp/foreign/english/ ; [http://www.city.shinjuku.lg.jp/ ]
Margie Hines

**Margaret Louise "Margie" Hines** (October 15, 1909 – December 23, 1985), also known as **Marjorie Hines**, was an American movie, stage, voice, and television actress. She was known for her voice role as Olive Oyl in *Popeye* and as Betty Boop. 

She was born in New York City, New York on October 15, 1909. She was married to Jack Mercer from 1939 until they divorced in 1950.

Hines died on from leukemia on December 23, 1985 in Seaford, New York at the age of 76.

## References
## Other websites
*
Mae Questel

**Mae Questel** (born **Mae Kwestel,** September 13, 1908 – January 4, 1998) was an American film, television, stage, and voice actress, who was most famous for her voice role as Betty Boop (1931–1939, 1988). She was also known for voicing the animated character Olive Oyl between 1933 and 1983, and for her role as Aunt Bethany in the Comedy/Slapstick show ''National Lampoon's Christmas Vacation'' (1989).

She was born in New York City, New York and was educated at Columbia University. She was married to Leo Balkin from 1930 until they divorced. Then she married Jack E. Shelby from 1970 until his death. She had 2 children. She died in Manhattan, New York City, from Alzheimer's disease, she was 89 years old.

## References
## Other websites
*
*
*
*
Nikkō

]]

 is a Japanese city in the mountains of Tochigi Prefecture.  

## History 
The Shinto shrine of Nikkō Tōshō-gū was completed in 1617. It is the burial place of Tokugawa Ieyasu.   

The shrines and temples of Nikkō have been  as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. 

## Related pages 
* List of World Heritage Sites in Japan

## References 
## Other websites 
* Nikkō City website  in English
* Shrines and Temples of Nikkō
Methyl benzoate

**Methyl benzoate** is an organic compound.  It has the chemical formula C6H5CO2CH3.  It is a colorless liquid that is poorly soluble in water, but miscible with organic solvents.
Gottlob Frege

**Friedrich Ludwig Gottlob Frege** (8 November 1848 – 26 July 1925) was a German mathematician and philosopher. Today, he is remembered for the work he did in mathematical logic and the foundations of first order logic and mathematics. He is generally considered to be the father of analytic philosophy, for his writings on the philosophy of language and mathematics.  When he published his works, they were mostly ignored by others of his time.  Giuseppe Peano (1858–1932) and Bertrand Russell (1872–1970) introduced his work to later generations of logicians and philosophers.

## Writings
*An overview of Frege's writings  including  English translations, at the university of Berkeley.
Quad Cities

The **Quad Cities** is a group of five cities along the Mississippi River in the states of Iowa and Illinois. The five cities are Davenport, Iowa, Bettendorf, Iowa, Moline, Illinois, East Moline, Illinois, and Rock Island, Illinois. The largest of these cities is Davenport. Nearly 400,000 people live in the area.

## The name "Quad Cities"
The name "Quad Cities" can be confusing because "quad" means four. People began calling the area the Quad Cities in the 1960s, before Bettendorf was large enough to be considered a "city". By the time Bettendorf was large enough, people were so used to the name "Quad Cities" that they decided to keep it. (Even earlier, the area had been called the "Tri-Cities", before East Moline became large enough to be considered a city.)

## Economy
The manufacturing, or making, of goods is a big part of the economy in the Quad Cities. Military equipment, such as weapons and armor, are made at the Rock Island Arsenal. John Deere & Company, which makes farm equipment, is in Moline.

## References
Abergavenny fireworks display

The **Abergavenny fireworks display** is an annual organized fireworks display. It is held each year on Guy Fawkes Night (November 5) in Abergavenny, Wales.

The event takes place in Belgrave Park. It has been running each year since about 1968.

The event is run and organized by the local social networking group Abergavenny and District Round Table, which is one of the hundreds of branches in the UK of the Round Table (club). It is a non profit event with all proceeds being distributed to charity’s and good courses, primarily in and around the Abergavenny area. Some of the those to have benefited from monies raised from the Abergavenny fireworks display include:  Abergavenny Scouts, Crickhowell Scouts, Jigsaw community project, Llanbedr Village Thai Boxing, Mardy Juniors Football, RTB Ebbw Vale Junior AFC Club, a fuller list is on the Abergavenny and District web site.

## History
The Abergavenny fireworks display was originally started to provide a display for the children’s home in c1965 it moved to its current location of Belgrave park in c1968 as the fireworks could be seen from the nearby Nevill hall hospital, the fireworks display has been put on every year since, up to the present.

## Poster competition
A competition is held with the help of the local schools to design a poster for the Abergavenny fireworks display. The posters are used as part of the advertising of the event. The 2011 winners were unveiled on the front page on the Abergavenny Chronicle. With the winners and their class mates receiving child entrance tickets to the fireworks display, and the school receiving a donation.

## References
## Other websites
*Abergavenny fireworks website 
*Abergavenny and District Round Table website
John Nolan (actor)

**John Nolan** (born May 22, 1938) is a British movie and television actor who is known for his role as a Wayne Enterprises board member Douglas Fredericks in *Batman Begins* and *The Dark Knight Rises*. He was born in London, England and is married to Kim Hartman since 1975. He has two sons and a daughter. He is the uncle to Christopher Nolan and Jonathan Nolan.

## References
## Other websites
*
Mark Boone Junior

**Mark Boone Junior** (born **Mark Heidrich** March 17, 1956) is an American television and movie actor. He is known for his roles in *Memento* and in *Batman Begins* as Detective Flass. He played Bobby Munson in *Sons of Anarchy*. He was born in Cincinnati, Ohio. He was raised in Chicago, Illinois.

## References
## Other websites
*