open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Amadou Cheiffou

**Amadou Cheiffou** (born 1942) is a Nigerien politician. He served the State as Head of Government from October 27, 1991 to April 17, 1993. Cheiffou ran as a candidate for the Democratic Social Rally party (RSD-Gaskiya) in the presidential elections called on November 16, 2004, and was fourth of six candidates by winning 6.35% of the votes.

Cheiffou graduated from the French Civil Aviation University.

## References
Fatima bint Asad

**Fatima bint Asad** (555-626) was the mother of Ali and the aunt of Muhammad. She and her husband Abu Talib, adopted Muhammad after he lost his mother when he was six years old. He adopted her youngest son Ali, as a thanks to her. 

Her birth of Ali was seen as a miracle by both followers of Sunni Islam and Shiism. 

She was the second woman to become Muslim after the wife of Muhammad, Khadijah bint Khuwaylid. She also gave the nickname of Haydar which means lion in Arabic to Ali.

## Notes 

## References
Fast X

***Fast X*** is a 2023 American action-thriller movie. It is the 11th movie in the *Fast & Furious* franchise series. It stars Vin Diesel, Michelle Rodriguez, Tyrese Gibson, Chris "Ludacris" Bridges, John Cena, Nathalie Emmanuel, Jordana Brewster, Sung Kang, Scott Eastwood, Daniela Melchior, Alan Ritchson, Helen Mirren, Brie Larson, Rita Moreno, Jason Statham, Jason Momoa, and Charlize Theron.

The movie was released on May 19, 2023. It made $714.6  million around the world.

## References 
## Other websites 
*  at IMDb
Sahalahti

**Sahalahti** is a former municipality in Pirkanmaa, Finland. As of 2003, 2,229 people lived there. It has an area of 171.96&nbsp;km² of which 35.09&nbsp;km² was water. Since 2005, Sahalahti became a part of Kangasala.
Star Wars: Starfighter

***Star Wars: Starfighter*** is an action video game. It was published by LucasArts and was developed by LucasArts and Blitz Games, with Secret Level Inc developing for the PC and Xbox. 

The game was released on February 21, 2001 for the PlayStation 2, November 15, 2001 for the Xbox, January 22, 2002 for Windows, and on April 28, 2015 for the PlayStation 3.

In the game, the player pilots a starfighter and shoots enemies down alongside a group of three other pilots. The player tries to stop the invading enemies from destroying the planet of  Naboo.

A sequel titled *Star Wars: Jedi Starfighter* was released on March 11, 2002.

## Reception
The game was given positive reviews from game critics. Critics said that they liked the multiplayer missions, graphic, controls, and sound design. They also said that it was one of the best PS2 games in 2001. 

## References
## Other websites
*
Merijärvi

**Merijärvi** is a municipality in Northern Ostrobothnia, Finland. As of 31 December 2023, 1,055 people lived there. Neighbouring municipalities are Alavieska, Kalajoki, Oulainen, Pyhäjoki and Ylivieska. Most people speak Finnish.

Merijärvi was founded in 1866.

## Other websites 
* Municipality of Merijärvi – Official website
Star Wars: Jedi Starfighter

***Star Wars: Jedi Starfighter*** is an action video game. It was both published and developed by LucasArts. 

The game was released on March 11, 2002 in North America and on March 28, 2002 in Europe for the PlayStation 2. It was also released on May 14, 2002 in North America and on May 31, 2002 in Europe for the Xbox. On November 17, 2015, a PlayStation 4 console bundle for *Star Wars Battlefront* was released and included *Jedi Starfighter*.

The game is set both before and during the Battle of Geonosis. In the game, the player plays as Adi Gallia, a Jedi Master and Nym, a pilot. They are ordered by the Jedi Council to be the new pilots of the recently introduced Jedi Starfighter. The player destroys enemy spacecraft and trys to protect their allies spacecraft.

It is the sequel to the 2001 game *Star Wars: Starfighter* was released on February 21, 2001.

## Reception
The game was given positive reviews from game critics. Critics said that they liked the entertaining gameplay, controls, and variety of unlockables. However, they also said that they didn't like the graphics or poor framerate.

## References
## Other websites
*
HEAT (ammunition)

**HEAT** (high-explosive anti-tank) is a type of ammunition that is used to destroy tanks and similar vehicles. HEAT ammunition consists of an explosive, propellant, firing system and case for the ammunition. It is shaped like a bullet but it uses a cylinder for the tip instead of the tip being rounded or pointed. When the HEAT round hits a hard surface (like a tanks armour) it will explode. The cylinder tip of the HEAT round will focus the energy of the blast into a molten jet. This is called the Munroe effect. This molten jet is good at getting through lots of armour. Militaries often use this type of ammunition to destroy tanks.

## References
Tarikh e Khandan e Timuriyah

**Tarikh e Khandan e Timuriyah**  also known by the name "*Chronicle of the Descendants of Timur"* is a 16th-century manuscript that was ordered by Mughal Emperor Akbar. It gives detailed information about the descendant of Timur in India During the reign of Emperor Akbar, from 1577 to 1578, a remarkable volume was created specifically for his personal collection, earning a cherished spot in his private library. This volume, written on exquisite paper, features 133 paintings meticulously created by 51 esteemed artists such as Daswant and Haidar Kashmiri,  The paintings in this volume show the best of Mughal art from that time. They are very detailed and well-made, showing the high point of Mughal artistic skill. The text in this volume is written in a style that matches the high standards set by the artwork.

It was formally introduced in the UNESCO Memory of the World in 2011.

This manuscript is the only existing copy that discusses the history of Timur and his descendants in Iran and India, including Mughal rulers like Babur, Humayun, and Akbar.

## References
Strasburg, Germany

**Strasburg** (officially: **Strasburg (Uckermark)**) is a town in Vorpommern-Greifswald in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. Strasburg is in the historic Uckermark region. The nearest large cities are Pasewalk and Prenzlau. It is the regional center of Neubrandenburg and is part of the Szczecin metropolitan area in Poland.

The town was first mentioned as *Straceburch* in 1267 by Duke Barnim I of Pomerania. In 1952, Strasburg was a part of the Neubrandenburg district and was the capital of the district of the same name.

The Saint Mary Church was built between 1250 and 1280 and later transformed into a High Gothic hall church.

## Twin towns 
Strasburg is twinned with:
*  Brodnica, Poland
*  Drawsko Pomorskie, Poland
*  Straßburg, Austria

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Alavieska

**Alavieska** is a municipality in Northern Ostrobothnia, Finland. As of 31 December 2023, 2,435 people lived there. Neighbouring municipalities are Kalajoki, Merijärvi, Oulainen and Ylivieska.

It was founded in 1879.

One of the [main] rivers is Kalajoki river.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Municipality of Alavieska – Official website
Fabio Coltorti

**Fabio Coltorti** (born 3 December 1980) is a former Swiss football player. He played as a goalkeeper. He has played for Kriens, Schaffhausen, Thun, Grasshoppers, Racing Santander, Lausanne-Sport, RB Leipzig and the Switzerland national team.

## References
Liang Wenbo

**Liang Wenbo** (; born 5 March 1987) is a Chinese former professional snooker player. He won one ranking title at the 2016 English Open. He twice won the World Cup for China in 2011 and 2017 with teammate Ding Junhui. Liang was runner-up at the 2009 Shanghai Masters and the 2015 UK Championship. He made 292 century breaks in professional competition, including three maximum breaks. He reached a career high of 11th in the snooker world rankings.

Liang was convicted on a domestic assault charge in April 2022. The sport's governing body, the World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association (WPBSA), suspended him for four months. The WPBSA suspended Liang again in October 2022. It carried out a match-fixing investigation by him and nine other Chinese players. It found Liang guilty of multiple match-fixing offences, as well as destroying evidence and not cooperating with the investigation. The WPBSA announced in June 2023 that it had permanently banned Liang and compatriot Li Hang from the sport, the only two lifetime bans ever handed down in professional snooker. The Chinese Billiards and Snooker Association (CBSA) upheld the WPBSA's decision.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Liang Wenbo at the World Snooker Tour (archived)
* Liang Wenbo at snooker.org
Self-hating Jew

A **Self-hating Jew** is a Jew who is antisemitic.

## Etymology 
The phrase “self-hating Jew” was created by Theodor Lessing in the 1930s. He was trying to figure out why Jewish intellectuals liked to criticize Judaism. 

## People accused of being self-hating Jews 
### Saint Paul 
Some people think Saint Paul was a self-hating Jew who left his people and did bad things to other Jews. Others disagree. 

### Otto Weininger 
In 1903, Otto Weininger, a Jew who converted to Christianity, wrote a book called *Sex and Character* which called Judaism “the extreme of cowardliness” and Christianity "the highest expression of the highest faith". He complained that Judaism was too feminine, had bad ethics, and hurt family.    

### Use in Zionism 
In the 1930s and 1940s (and also later than that), Zionists called Jews who opposed Zionism “self-hating Jews.” Theodor Herzl used the phrase “anti-Semite of Jewish origin”. After having joined the ANP in the 1950s, he left over conflicts with George Lincoln Rockwell and joined the Ku Klux Klan. Burros killed himself the same day the article was published. 

## Criticism of the Concept 
Self-styled Anti-Zionist Jews have criticized the concept of "self-hating Jews." They argue that this term is misused to accuse people of antisemitism.

## References
Kurixalus odontotarsus

The **serrate-legged small tree frog** or **serrated frilled tree frog** (*Kurixalus odontotarsus*) is a frog.  It lives in China, Laos, Thailand, and Vietnam. People have seen it between 250 and 1500 meters above sea level.

This frog lives in forests and places where smaller woody plants grow. The tadpoles swim inditches or bodies of water that dry up for part of the year.

Scientists believe this frog is not in danger of dying out because it lives in such a large place. However, human beings cut down the forests where it lives to build farms and get wood to build with.

## References
Dan Burros

**Daniel Burros** was an American Jew who joined the American Nazi Party and later the Ku Klux Klan and killed himself after people found out he was Jewish.

## Early Life 
Daniel Burros was born to Jewish parents in New York in 1937. He studied at a Jewish school and had a Bar mitzvah in 1950.

## Military Career 
In 1955, Burros tried to join the United States Army but they said no after he tried to kill himself and praised Hitler. 

## American Nazi Party 
Burros joined George Lincoln Rockwell and the American Nazi Party but not everyone there trusted him. In 1964, Burros and some of his friends were arrested for trying to start an anti-Semitic riot. 

## Ku Klux Klan 
After being in the American Nazi Party, Dan Burros joined the Ku Klux Klan. A journalist named John McCandish Philips wrote an article in The New York Times revealing that Burros was Jewish. Then Burros committed suicide.
Dhund

**Dhund** can be

*Dhund (tribe), Also (Dhund abbasi) a tribe of northern Pakistan and azad kashmir
*Dhund (1973 movie), Indian Hindi-language thriller movie by B. R. Chopra, starring Sanjay Khan, Zeenat Aman and Danny Denzongpa
*Dhund (2003 movie), Indian Hindi-language thriller movie by Shyam Ramsay, starring Amar Upadhyay, Apurva Agnihotri, Aditi Govitrikar and Irrfan Khan
**Dhund* (TV series), a Pakistani television series

## Related pages
*Kohra (disambiguation)
A Fleeting Encounter

***A Fleeting Encounter*** () is a 2022 Swiss Luxembourgian drama movie directed by Romed Wyder and starring Felipe Castro, Pooneh Hajimohammadi, Elisabet Johannesdottir.

## Other websites 
*
Ups and Downs (1983 movie)

***Up and Downs*** is a 1983 Canadian drama movie directed by Paul Almond and starring Andrew Sabiston, Leslie Hope, Eric Angus, Margo Nesbitt, Gavin Brennan, Colin Skinner, Bobby Pollard.

## Other websites
*
Star Wars: Rogue Squadron

***Star Wars: Rogue Squadron*** is an action arcade flight video game. It was published by LucasArts, with Nintendo doing publishing in Europe. It was developed by both Factor 5 and LucasArts. 

The game was released on December 3, 1998 in North America and on December 4, 1998 in Europe for the Windows. It was also released on December 8, 1998 in North America and on January 10, 1999 in Europe for the Nintendo 64.

The game's setting is during the Galactic Empire and Rebel Alliance war. In the game, the player plays as Luke Skywalker and travels to different planets to destroys enemies and protect the survival of the Rebellion.

A spiritual successor called *Star Wars Episode I: Battle for Naboo* was released in 2001. Two proper sequels were released for the game. *Rogue Squadron II: Rogue Leader* in 2001 and *Rebel Strike* in 2003. 

## Reception
The game was very well liked by game critics. Critics said that they liked the flight mechanics, graphics, sounds, and upgrades. However, they also said that they didn't like that there was so much distance fog in the game and that there was no multiplayer modes.

The game won Best Action Computer Game at the Origins Awards in 1998.

## References
## Other websites
*
Chhaya

**Chhaya** or **Chaya** (Sanskrit: छाया, romanized: *Chāyā*, lit. 'shadow' or 'shade') is the Hindu personification and goddess of shadow, also called **Sandhya** and a consort of Surya, the Hindu sun god. She is the shadow-image or reflection of Saranyu (Sanjna), the first wife of Surya.
Ford Transit Custom

**Ford Transit Custom** is a mid-sized, front wheel drive van made by Ford Europe from 2012 to the present day. It is currently in its second generation. 

A leisure version called the **Tourneo Custom** is made too.  

## First generation (2012–present) 
The first generation Transit Custom was launched in 2012. 

In 2018, it was improved. It had a new front bumper, new grille and new front lights.

### Models
#### Transit Custom Nugget 
From 2019 to the present day, Ford makes a campervan called the Transit Custom Nugget. It is made by Ford and the outside and inside is changed by Westfalia. It has a sink, stove, and foldout beds.

#### Swift Monza 
From 2021 to the present day, Ford makes a campervan called the Swift Monza. It is made by Ford and the outside and inside is changed by Swift Leisure and the name is changed to Swift Monza.

#### China
In February 2023, Jiangling Ford launched the 2018 model **Transit V362** in China.

### Gallery 

File:2017 Ford Transit Custom 290 Limite 2.0 Front.jpg|Ford Transit Custom (before improvements)
File:2017 Ford Transit Custom 290 Limite 2.0 Rear.jpg|Ford Transit Custom (before improvements)
File:2018 Ford Transit Custom 280 Limited facelift 2.0 Front.jpg|Ford Transit Custom (after improvements)
File:2018 Ford Transit Custom 280 Limited facelift 2.0 Rear.jpg|Ford Transit Custom (after improvements)
File:Ford Tourneo Custom Kombi 2.2 TDCi Trend (VII) – Frontansicht, 28. Juli 2013, Münster.jpg|Ford Tourneo Custom (before improvements)
File:Ford Tourneo Custom Kombi 2.2 TDCi Trend (VII) – Heckansicht, 28. Juli 2013, Münster.jpg|Ford Tourneo Custom (before improvements)
File:Ford Tourneo Custom Active 1X7A6408.jpg|Ford Tourneo Custom (after improvements)
File:Ford Tourneo Custom Active 1X7A6410.jpg|Ford Tourneo Custom (after improvements)
File:Ford Transit CN III Shishi 01 2022-10-10.jpg|Ford Transit (China; before improvements) 
File:Ford Transit V362 IMG03.jpg|Ford Transit V362 (China; 2023 after improvements)
File:Ford Transit V362 IMG04.jpg|Ford Transit V362 (China; 2023 after improvements)

## Second generation (2023–present) 
The second generation Transit Custom was launched in November 2023.

### Models
#### Transit Custom Nugget 
The Ford Transit Custom Nugget is a small campervan van. It is sold by Ford and changed by Westfalia. It has a sink, stove, and foldout beds.

### Gallery

File:2023 Ford Transit Custom.jpg|Second generation Ford Transit Custom
File:Ford Transit Custom (2023) 1X7A1644.jpg|Second generation Ford Transit Custom rear
File:Ford Tourneo Custom Nugget (2023) IAA 2023 1X7A0569.jpg|Second generation Ford Tourneo Custom Nugget

## References
## Other websites
*
*
Hell's Kitchen (American TV series)

'''''Hell's Kitchen''''' is an American television series created by Gordon Ramsay for Fox and it also stars chef Gordon Ramsay. It is based on Ramsay's British 
version of the same television show ''Hell's Kitchen''. The show debuted on May 30, 2005.

In the show, 20 chefs compete on two teams. Sometimes chefs will be swapped to different teams. The two teams cook against each other in Ramsay's restaurant during a dinner service and compete in challenges. Throughout the season, chefs are gradually eliminated from the competition at the end of episodes until one is left. When six chefs are left, they will be awarded a black jacket and will compete in the competition by themselves.

The show has been very popular since it's debut. The fifth episode of the fourth season recorded a total of 11.94 million viewers watch it. ''Hell's Kitchen* has also been nominated for many awards as well. Among the awards, it won in the category of Television — Awards Show, Variety, Music or Non-Fiction Program in 2008. The show was also nominated for the same category in 2007 but lost. The show has also been nominated for three Primetime Emmy Awards in the Outstanding Art Direction for Variety, Music or Nonfiction Programming category in 2007, 2008, and 2009 respectively.

There have also been a fine dining restaurant chain of the same name that is based off of the television show which was first opened in January 2018. A video game based on the show, titled *Hell's Kitchen: The Game'' was released on September 9, 2008.

## References
## Other websites
*
Argyrosomus regius

***Argyrosomus regius***, also known as the **meagre** or **croaker**, is a species of drum that belongs in the genus *Argyrosomus*. It is found in the Atlantic Ocean and also the Mediterranean and Black Sea.

## Etymology 
The specific name *regius* means "royal".

## Classification 
*Argyrosomus regius* was described in 1801 as ***Perca regia*** by Ignacio Jordán Claudio de Asso y del Río. Later though, the species name was changed and is now a synonym.

### Synonyms 
* *Sciaena aquila* Cuvier, 1817
* *Perca regia* Asso, 1801
* *Argyrosomus regium* Asso, 1801
* *Sciaena regius* Asso, 1801
* *Cheilodipterus aquila* Lacepède, 1803
* *Sciaena aquila* Lacepède, 1803
* *Perca vanloo* Risso, 1810
* *Argyrosomus procerus* De la Pylaie, 1835
* *Johnius hololepidotus* Lacepède, 1801

## Description 
The meagre is a relatively large fish with tiny eyes. It has a body that looks like that of a cod, but with a smaller dorsal fin and a slightly longer body. It can reach up to 2.3 m (7.5 ft) in length and 103 kg (227 lb) in weight. You can easily see the lateral line.

## Ecology 
### Life history 
Breeding takes place from May to July. The juveniles leave the estuary and move to coastal waters where they spend the winter months. They go back to the estuary when it is spring from the middle of May. The females produce about 800,000 eggs. When the water temperature is 17–22 °C (63–72 °F), spawning will happen.

### What they eat 
'']]
The juveniles eat small demersal fish and crustaceans. When they've grown to 30–40 cm, they will start feeding on pelagic fish and cephalopods.

## Human uses 
### Fisheries 
*Argyrosomus regius* is fished using trawls. The main fisheries are in Mauritania, Morocco, and Egypt.

### Aquaculture 
The aquaculture of this fish is experimental. There are a few facilities in southern France.

## Image gallery 
## Related pages 
* Sciaenidae
* Rhamphoichthys
* Pachycormiformes
* Rougheye rockfish

## References 
# "*Argyrosomus regius*". British Marine Life Study Society. Retrieved 26 December 2016.
# Pollard, D.A.; Bizsel, K. (2020). "*Argyrosomus regius*". *IUCN Red List of Threatened Species*.
Sex and Lucia

***Sex and Lucia*** () is a 2001 Spanish romantic drama movie written and directed by Julio Medem and starring Paz Vega, Tristán Ulloa, Najwa Nimri, Daniel Freire, Javier Cámara, Silvia Llanos, Elena Anaya. It won 2 Goya Awards and was nominated for 8 Goya Awards in 2002.

## Other websites 
* 
* 
* 
* 
*
Serhado

**Serhad Ayaz** or by stage name **Serhado**   (born December 15, 1984, Stockholm, Sweden ) is a Kurdish rapper. Serhado is one of the first satirists who sing rap songs in Kurdish.

## Life 
Ayaz was born on December 15, 1984 in Stockholm, Sweden, to a family of Kurdish origin. His family is originally from the village of Narlı (Kurdish: *Helex*) in the Midyat district of Mardin province, Turkey. 

His family immigrated to Sweden in the 1970s. His father works on the Kurdish television channel Mêd TV in Brussels, the capital of Belgium. That's why he didn't see his father much. He lost his father at the age of 14.  Growing up in Stockholm, Serhad later moved to Sollentuna with his family.

## Career 
He started rapping in Swedish when he was 13 years old. He wanted to do it in Kurdish, but he was very afraid. After overcoming his fear, he turned to Kurdish.

In 2007, he released her debut album 'Xewna Jiyan (Hiphop bi Kurdi)'. The songs 'Lo Dilo' and 'Gulen Gulistane' in the album attracted great attention. In 2009, she released the album 'Xeyela Evîn'. The songs 'Ez Kurdistan im', 'Zimane Kurdi' and 'Beri Herteşti' from the album attracted attention.

In 2013, he released the album 'Bihuşta Xeyelan'. After taking a break for a while, he released his EP album 'Ax'. 

In the past, Serhado traveled from Batman province to Antalya province. However, he was detained by police teams. It was learned that the reason was taken due to an investigation in the province of Siirt. Serhad, who was released after his statement was taken, returned to Sweden without going to Antalya. 

Serhado also sang together with Kurdish singer Şehrîban for the football team Amedspor, which operates in the Turkish province of Diyarbakır. 

## Diskographie 
* Xewna Jiyan (2007)
* Xeyala Evîn (2009)
* Bihuşta Xeyalan (2013)
* Hêvî (2020)
*
* Ax (2021)
* Robîn (2021)

## References
The Phoenician Women

***The Phoenician Women*** (, *Phoinissai*) is a play by Euripides. It is a tragedy using the same story as Aeschylus' play *Seven Against Thebes*. The name of the play refers to the women in the Greek chorus. They are Phoenician women on their way to Delphi, but are trapped in Thebes by the war. In this play, the chorus does not play an important role in the plot. They show how ordinary people can be caught in the middle of a war. Patriotism is an important part of the play. Polynices talks a lot about his love for the city of Thebes, but has brought an army to destroy it. Creon is also forced to make a choice between saving the city and saving the life of his son.

Euripides wrote the play around 408 BC. During this time his home, Athens, suffered several military disasters.

## The text 
The text of the play is very poor. Over the centuries there has been several additions, both large and small to the story.  Some scholars even believe that the play was written by someone else after Euripides died, but copying his style. For more information about  changes in the text, see Donald J. Mastronarde, *Phoenissae*.

## Other versions of the play 
The Phoenician Women of Euripides was produced in a classical Meitei language version of a play, called Hojang Taret. This was performed in many time in India of India, including at the Mahindra Excellence in Theatre Awards (META), 19th Bharat Rang Mahotsav, and the 8th Theatre Olympics.

## References
San Remo conference

The **San Remo Conference** was a meeting held by the Supreme Court of the League of Nations in April 1920. The Supreme Court of the League of Nations assigned the Mandates of Mesopotamia. This included the areas known today as Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, and Palestine. The San Remo Conference is important because it was the base on which Britain and France divided the regions between them.

## References
Madison Beer discography

This is the discography of the American singer Madison Beer.

## Studio albums
## Extended plays
## Singles
### As lead artist
### As featured artist
### Promotional singles
## Other charted songs
## Other appearances
## Songwriting credits
## References
### Notes
### Sources
Ma Ma (2015 movie)

***Ma Ma*** () is a 2015 Spanish French drama movie directed by Julio Medem and starring Penélope Cruz, Luis Tosar, Asier Etxeandia, Teo Planell. It was distributed by Entertainment One Films and was nominated for 3 Goya Awards in 2016.

## Other websites 
*
Abdoul Mbaye

**Abdoul Mbaye** (Dakar, April 13, 1953) is a Senegalese politician.

Mbaye studied at the Cheikh-Anta-Diop University, HEC Paris and the University of Paris I Pantheon-Sorbonne. After finishing his studies, he worked at the Central Bank of West Africa from 1976. Mbaye had been Prime Minister of Senegal under President Macky Sall since 5 April 2012, succeeding Souleymane Ndéné Ndiaye. He was released on September 1, 2013.

## References
Argyrosomus

***Argyrosomus*** is a genus of large ray-finned fishes belonging to the family Sciaenidae that are known for being game fish. They are also known as **kobs** or **meagres**.

*Argyrosomus* have a long body with a dorsal profile that is more convex than the ventral profile. *Argyrosomus* is a combination of *argyros*, meaning "silver", with *soma*, meaning "body", referencing the pearly-silver color of *Argyrosomus regius*.

## Species 
*Argyrosomus* contains 9 species:

* *Argyrosomus amoyensis* Bleeker, 1863 (Amoy croaker)
* *Argyrosomus beccus* Sasaki, 1994
* *Argyrosomus coronus* Griffiths & Heemstra, 1995 (Dusky kob)
* *Argyrosomus heinii* Steindachner, 1902 (Arabian sea meagre)
* *Argyrosomus hololepidotus* Lacépède, 1801 (Madagascar meagre)
* *Argyrosomus inodorus* Griffiths & Heemstra, 1995 (Mild meagre)
* *Argyrosomus japonicus* Temminck & Schlegel,184) (Japanese meagre)
* *Argyrosomus regius* Asso y del Rio, 1801 (Meagre)
* *Argyrosomus thorpei* M. M. Smith, 1977 (Squaretail kob)

## Gallery 
]]
*]]

## References 
# Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2008). Species of *Argyrosomus'' in FishBase. May 2008 version.
# "Argyrosomus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 28 July 2008.
Hiri Motu

**Hiri Motu** is a pidgin. It is based on the Motu language. With Tok Pisin and English it is one of the languages of Papua New Guinea. There are between 120.000 and 200.000 speakers.

## Related pages 
* Languages of Papua New Guinea
* Languages of New Zealand
Kurixalus hainanus

The **Hainan frilled tree frog** or **Hainan small tree frog** (*Kurixalus hainanus*) is a frog.  It lives in northeastern Vietnam and in parts of China: Guizhou, Guangxi, and Guangdong and in the mountains on Hainan Island. People have seen it between 630 and 710 meters above sea level.

This frog lives in evergreen forests, bamboo forests, forests with many plants, and places with smaller plants. This frog's tadpoles swim in ponds that are not deep.

Scientists believe this frog is not in danger of dying out because it lives in such a large place. However, human beings cut down the forests where it lives to build small farms. People also catch this frog to eat and to make medicine.

## References
George Wallace 1968 presidential campaign

The **George Wallace 1968 presidential campaign** began February 8, 1968, when former Alabama Governor was nominated for the presidency of the United States by the American Independent Party. United States Air Force general Curtis LeMay was nominated as his running mate. Wallace ran on a platform of law and order, states' rights, and an immediate withdrawal from the Vietnam War. In the 1968 United States presidential election, he came in third place, earning 13.53% of the popular vote, carrying 5 states, and being awarded 46 electoral votes.

This was the second of four presidential campaigns by George Wallace. Wallace previously ran in the 1964 Democratic Party presidential primaries, where he lost the nomination to incumbent President Lyndon B. Johnson, and ran again in the 1972 Democratic Party presidential primaries, where he lost the nomination to George McGovern. He then later went on to run in the 1976 Democratic Party presidential primaries, where he lost the nomination to Jimmy Carter.

## Endorsements 
Georgia Governor Lester Maddox, who previously endorsed Wallace in 1964, endorsed Wallace again in 1968.

## Related pages 
* 1968 United States presidential election

### Other 1968 presidential campaigns 
* Hubert Humphrey 1968 presidential campaign
* Richard Nixon 1968 presidential campaign

### Other George Wallace presidential campaigns 
* George Wallace 1964 presidential campaign
* George Wallace 1972 presidential campaign
* George Wallace 1976 presidential campaign

## References
Reni, Ukraine

**Reni** () is a city in Izmail Raion, Odesa Oblast, Ukraine. Reni is on the left bank of the river Danube. In 2022, 17,736 people lived there.

Until 18 July 2020, Reni was the administrative centre of Reni Raion.

On the night of 24 July 2023, the port of Reni was attacked by Russian drones.

## Other websites 
*
The Best Way to Walk

***The Best Way to Walk*** () is a 1976 French drama movie directed by first time director Claude Miller and starring Patrick Dewaere, Patrick Bouchitey, Christine Pascal, Claude Piéplu, Marc Chapiteau, Michel Blanc.

## Other websites 
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Fongum Gorji Dinka

**Fongum Gorji Dinka** is a Cameroonian lawyer and  political activist. He is a chief of the Widikum people in northwestern Cameroon.

## Biography 
Gorji Dinka was active in the Anglophone Crisis.  He argued for more rights for Anglophone Cameroonians, against the Francophone government. He was the first president of the Cameroon Bar Association.  Gorji Dinka started using the name Ambazonia in 1984. 

Along with Bernard Fonlon and Carlson Anyangwe he wrote *The New Social Order.*  This book said that the English-speaking regions of Cameroons had the right to secede from Cameroon.

He was arrested in May 1985 for his protests against the government. He was in prison until February 1986. After his release he escaped to Nigeria. 

In a 2005 judgment of the United Nations Human Rights, the tribunal said he should be compensated  for human rights abuses to his person and for assurances of the enjoyment of his civil and political rights.

## Bibliography 
* 

## References
Financial compensation

**Financial compensation** means to pay money to a person or an organisation because they have suffered a loss. What was lost does not have to be money.  The word is most often used in cases of damages. It may also be used for other sorts of payments. Workers' compensation is paid  in many countries, where an employee has suffered an injury at work. Businesses may pay compensation if the product or service they sold has failed. Sometimes compensation is ordered by a court or an ombudsman.   It may be paid voluntarily to  improve the reputation of a business.

## References
Al-Nujaba TV

**Al-Nujaba TV** is an Iraqi television channel from Baghdad and was launched in 2013.

The channel is ran and owned by Harakat Hezbollah al-Nujaba, a militant group which was designated a terrorist group by the United States in February of 2019 which included Al-Nujaba TV.

## References
Ground rent

**Ground rent** is a payment to a **landlord** by a person who occupies a property on a lease.  Ground rent goes back to Roman times.  It was a part of feudal systems.  Laws about ground rent are different in different countries.  

The ground rent is in the lease.  The term of the lease  is generally many years, sometimes hundreds of years and sometimes infinite.  The amount of the rent may be fixed, or it may have rules about how it is increased.  Inflation means that some ground rents are now so low that  they are not collected.   If the ground rent is not paid when it is demanded the landlord may be able to take back the property.  There are companies which specialise in buying ground rents for long term investment from landlords who want to sell them.

Properties with ground rent may also have service charges.

In some countries the law gives leaseholders the right to buy the freehold and end the ground rent. 

## References
Crocus City Hall attack

On 22 March 2024, at around 20:00 MSK (UTC+3), a coordinated Islamist terrorist attack against civilians occurred at the Crocus City Hall. It is a music venue in Krasnogorsk, a city on the western edge of Moscow in Russia. Several gunmen carried out a mass shooting on the people there. They also used incendiary devices to set the venue on fire. The attack killed at least 145 people. More than 500 people were injured. It is the deadliest terrorist attack in Russia since the Beslan school siege in 2004.

Russia's Foreign Ministry called the massacre a terrorist attack. In a statement on the Telegram channel of Amaq News Agency shortly after the attack, the Islamic State – Khorasan Province ( or ISIS-K), a branch the Islamic State, claimed responsibility. The branch that claimed responsibility is based in Afghanistan. Russian state media and officials, including President Vladimir Putin, have said that Ukraine was involved in the attack, without providing any evidence. Ukraine has denied any involvement.

## Attack 
On 22 March 2024, the Russian band Piknik was scheduled to play a sold-out show at Crocus City Hall. At around 20:00 MSK (UTC+3), before the band began their performance, masked gunmen in combat fatigues opened fire on the crowd using assault rifles. At the time of the attack, children and teenagers were also in the building for a ballroom dancing competition. The venue's security guards were unarmed, and some of them were believed to be among those killed in the attack.

One witness described the attackers as bearded men. Amateur video footage taken at the event showed masked gunmen shooting indiscriminately in the entrance hall and auditorium. Other footage posted to Telegram showed men in military fatigues and baseball caps firing into crowds of screaming people. The assailants were also reported to have used incendiary devices. One eyewitness claimed the assailants used petrol bombs to start a fire in the auditorium. &#x5B;''''&#x5D; Moscow governor Andrey Vorobyov claimed the roof over the hall collapsed. Some early reports indicated that the gunmen barricaded themselves within the building.

Specialized police units from the Special Rapid Response Unit (SOBR) and Special Purposes Mobile Unit (OMON) were sent to the scene. They arrived over 1 hour after the shootings started, according to Nexta. Vorobyov went to the scene to set up a task force to handle the situation.

Medical helicopters were used to evacuate survivors. 70 ambulance crews had been  dispatched. Authorities evacuated approximately 100 people hiding in the basement. Three helicopters were deployed to dump water on the burning rooftop.

By 07:00 on 23 March, Vorobyov reported the fire had been contained and mostly extinguished. The roof over the hall collapsed.

## Casualties 
At least 137 people were killed. At least 60 people are in critical condition. Aside from gunshot wounds, some of the deaths were caused by smoke inhalation. According to the Russian Minister of Health, Mikhail Murashko, five children were injured in the attack. with TASS later reporting that they had been evacuated.

## References 
## Other websites 
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Kodi (software)

**Kodi** (originally called XBMC) is a open source media center made by the Kodi Foundation, a nonprofit organization. The software is available for many different operating systems with a menu made for televisions. The software allows users to get media such as videos and music from the Internet, and allows users to load media from external media such as a USB flash drive or DVD.

It was originally made as a home-theater PC application that could run on many different types of computers but now has become a multi-purpose program that can run plug-ins (which are similar to applications) similarly to a operating system. The media player can have its look changed using skins and allow users to watch content from streaming services such as Netflix and Hulu using plug-ins. 

## Hardware requirements 
Kodi claims to officially support any computer made in the last 10 years with the minimum requirements on their official website.

## References
Star Wars Rogue Squadron III: Rebel Strike

***Star Wars Rogue Squadron III: Rebel Strike*** is an action video game. It was published by Factor 5 and was developed by LucasArts. 

The game was released on October 21, 2003 in North America and on November 7, 2003 in PAL regions. It was only released for the Nintendo GameCube.

The game's setting is during the Galactic Empire and Rebel Alliance war. In the game, the player plays as Luke Skywalker and they try to destroy enemies while looking for a new base after Imperial forces invaded Yavin 4 and took over their old one. The game also added the long wanted multiplayer modes.

It is the sequel to the 2001 game *Star Wars Rogue Squadron II: Rogue Leader*.

## Reception
The game recieved mixed reviews from game critics. Critics said that they liked the multiplayer co-op, the flight missions, audio, and gameplay. However, they also said that they did not like the on-foot missions.

## References
## Other websites
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Ouya

The **Ouya** (styled as **OUYA**) was a game console running a custom version of the Android operating system and was developed by Ouya Inc. Development of the console was started by a fundraiser on the platform Kickstarter. 

The console started being shipped out early to people who funded the console in March of 2013 and started being sold to normal people in June of 2013. It had a custom store for applications and games made for the Ouya. Without any required setup, it could install applications like Twitch or Kodi for streaming. It ran a changed version of Android Jelly Bean with the creators recommending to change the operating system more.

The console was discontinued on the 27th of July 2015 and the servers being shut down on the 25th of June 2019.

## References
Star Wars Rogue Squadron II: Rogue Leader

***Star Wars Rogue Squadron II: Rogue Leader*** is an action arcade flight video game. It was published by Factor 5 and LucasArts. It was developed by LucasArts. 

The game was released on November 18, 2001 in North America and on May 3, 2002 in Europe. It was only released for the Nintendo GameCube.

The game's setting is during the Galactic Empire and Rebel Alliance war. In the game, the player plays as Luke Skywalker and they try to shoot down and destroy enemies, with the end goal being to try and blow up the Death Star.

It is the sequel to the 1998 game *Star Wars: Rogue Squadron*. A sequel was released titled *Rebel Strike* on October 21, 2003. 

## Reception
The game was very well liked by game critics. Critics said that they liked the visuals, sounds, action, and immersion. However, they also said that they were disappoint that there was no multiplayer mode.

When it was released as a GameCube launch title, it became the most selling *Star Wars* game by LucasArts. It became the first first third-party game to hit become number one on the charts when it along with the GameCube were released in the United Kingdom six months later.

## References
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174567 Varda

**174567 Varda** is a possible dwarf planet located in the outermost region of the Solar System. Its moon, Ilmarë, was discovered in 2009.

## References
Ruwiki

**Ruwiki.ru** is a Russian online encyclopedia and fork of Russian Wikipedia. 

The words "рувики" and its English version, "ruwiki", have long been used to refer to Russian Wikipedia among Wikipedians.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Shai Gilgeous-Alexander

**Shaivonte Aician Gilgeous-Alexander** ( ; born July 12, 1998) is a Canadian basketball player. He plays for the Oklahoma City Thunder in the National Basketball Association (NBA).

On May 21, 2025, Gilgeous-Alexander was named as the NBA Most Valuable Player. He was only the second Canadian player after Steve Nash in 2005 and 2006 to win the award, and the first Canadian-born player (Nash was born in South Africa but moved to Canada as a toddler).

## National team
Gilgeous-Alexander plays for the Canada men's national basketball team. He played for them during the FIBA Basketball World Cup in 2023. During the tournament, he helped Canada defeat France, Germany, and World champions Spain to help Canada clinch a spot in the Olympics for the first time since 2000. Canada would defeat the United States to win the bronze medal. It was Canada's first international medal since 1936. He was named to the World Cup All-Tournament Team and also won the 2023 Northern Star Award as Canada's athlete of the year.

## Personal life
Gilgeous-Alexander married his girlfriend Hailey Summers in February 2024 and they had their first child Ares in April 2024.

Gilgeous-Alexander has a cousin, Nickeil Alexander-Walker, who also plays in the NBA.

## References
## Other websites
Star Wars: Rebel Assault

***Star Wars: Rebel Assault*** is a rail shooter video game. It was both published and developed by LucasArts. 

The game was released on November 25, 1993 for DOS, Sega CD, Macintosh, and 3DO Interactive Multiplayer.

The game's setting is during the Galactic Civil War. In the game, the player plays as a character called Rookie One. The player goes through training and travels to different planets on mission. They destroy enemies who are invading and threatening planets such as Tatooine and Hoth. The end goal is to destroy the Death Star.

A sequel titled *Star Wars: Rebel Assault II: The Hidden Empire* was released on November 24, 1995.

## Reception
The game recieved mixed reviews by game critics. Some critics said that they liked the graphics and some didn't. The sound and music was praised. Most critics pointed out the controls of the game as something they didn't like.

## References
## Other websites
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University of Santiago de Compostela

The **University of Santiago de Compostela - USC**  is a public university  in the city of Santiago de Compostela, Galicia, Spain.  A second campus is located in Lugo, Galicia. It is one of the world's oldest universities in continuous operation.

In 1495 a school was opened in Santiago.  In 1504, Pope Julius II approved the foundation of a university in Santiago but "the bull for its creation was not granted by Clement VII until 1526".  In 1555 it moved away from strictly religious instruction with the help of Cardinal Juan Álvarez de ToledoIt began to develop other academic fields, including science.

Today the university covers more than . It has more than 2,000 teachers involved in study and research, over 42,000 students, and more than 1,000 people working in administration and services. The Ministry of Education, recognises it as one of the most prestigious universities in Spain.

The university ranks 5th in Spain's best universities ranking by Complutense University of Madrid  and 4th amongst public universities.

## History 
]]
Early in the 16th century the old Pilgrim's Hospital was purchased with the aim of transforming it into a university college.  The Santiago Alfeo College, today known as the Fonseca College, was also built. It became the centre of the university life until the second half of the 18th century. At the end of the 16th and beginning of the 17th centuries the San Patricio College, or College of the Irish, was created and the San Xerome College was moved to its current location.

The students lived as boarders.  They studied Theology, Grammar and Arts  Later Law especially ecclesiastical law) and Medicine were added.

In 18th century university escaped  from the control of the religious orders of the Catholic Church. It came under the control of the Spanish monarchy.  Charles III granted the title of "Regia" (in English, Royal) to the university.  The university seal has the Royal Crown over the coat of arms of Castilla, León and Galicia, as well as the most important founders' emblems.

When the Jesuits were expelled from Spain in 1767 Charles III gave their land and buildings in Santiago to the university.   The university started  schools for Experimental Physics and Chemistry.

In the 1980s, two new university campuses in A Coruña and Vigo were established. They later  became independent universities.

## References
Ichikishima-hime

is one of the Three Munakata goddesses who are worshipped at Munakata Taisha.

She is also called .

She is a daughter of Susanoo and Amaterasu. She was born from a challenge where Amaterasu chewed Susanoo's sword and it became her and her two sisters.

__FORCETOC__

## References
Star Wars: Rebel Assault II: The Hidden Empire

***Star Wars: Rebel Assault II: The Hidden Empire*** is an action rail shooter video game. It was both published and developed by LucasArts. Factor 5 did developing for the PlayStation version. 

The game was released on November 24, 1995 for DOS and November 26, 1996 for the PlayStation. It was also released for Windows and Mac OS.

The game's setting takes place after the Death Star is blown up. In the game, the player plays as a character called Rookie One. Rookie One gets a call from a ship about a new weapon the Galactic Empire are looking for to give to Darth Vader after the Death Star. The player gets shot down and lands on a planet with the ship that gave them the info. After learning the info about secret mines that the Empire built, the player goes and destroys it.

It is the sequel to the 1993 game *Star Wars: Rebel Assault*.

## Reception
The game recieved mixed reviews by game critics. Some critics said that they liked the cinematography. However, critics also said they didn't like the controls of the game or the bad acting. The PlayStation version recieved better reviews, with critics saying they liked the use of the movie's music and the improvement in the graphics. They also said the controls were bad.

## References
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Salah Shehade

**Salah Shehade** was a member of the Hamas movement and he was the leader of the Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades, the military wing of Hamas, until he was killed in a airstrike by the Israel Defense Forces. The airstrike killed 15 civilians (including 7 children) and injured around 50-150 people.

## References
Abu Ayyub al-Masri

**Abu Ayyub al-Masri** ( ; , '**, translation: "Father of Ayyub the Egyptian"; 1967 – 18 April 2010), also known as **Abu Hamza al-Muhajir** (;  **', translation: "Father of Hamza the immigrant"), born **Abdel Moneim Ezz El-Din Ali Al-Badawi** (), was the leader of al-Qaeda in Iraq during the Iraqi insurgency, following the death of Abu Musab al-Zarqawi in June 2006. He was war minister of the Islamic State of Iraq from 2006 to 2010 and prime minister of the Islamic State of Iraq from 2009 to 2010. He was killed during a raid on his safehouse on 18 April 2010.

## References
Pickelhaube

with pickelhaube]]
 (1914)  with pickelhaubes]]
The **pickelhaube** was a helmet used by the German army from the 19th century until the First World War (1914-1918). It was a helmet made of hardened leather, which had a characteristic metal spike on its top, which is believed to be merely decorative. The pickelhaube was designed in 1842 by King Frederick William IV of Prussia and its use slowly spread to other German states. In the First World War it was replaced by a steel helmet called *Stahlhelm* (German: "steel helmet"), which was used until the Second World War, since the pickelhaube, being made of hardened leather, did not offer protection to the head of a soldier against artillery shrapnel, for example.
Abd Al Aziz Awda

**Abd Al Aziz Awda** (born either in 1946 or the  20th of December 1950) is a Palestinian cleric who founded the militant group called the Palestinian Islamic Jihad with Fathi Shaqaqi. He was designated a terrorist by the United States on the 23rd of January 1995 and were charged with giving things to terrorists, and having a secret agreement to murder people with 7 others members of the Palestinian Islamic Jihad.

## References