open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Deaths in 2020

The following is a list of **notable deaths in 2020**. For notable deaths for each month, please see "Months".  Names under each date are reported in alphabetical order by last name or pseudonym. Deaths of non-humans are reported here also if notable.

## Months
* January
* February
* March
* April
* May
* June
* July
* August
* September
* October
* November
* December

## Related pages
* List of deaths due to COVID-19
* Deaths in 2010
* Deaths in 2011
* Deaths in 2012
* Deaths in 2013
* Deaths in 2014
* Deaths in 2015
* Deaths in 2016
* Deaths in 2017
* Deaths in 2018
* Deaths in 2019
* Deaths in 2021
* Deaths in 2022
* Deaths in 2023

## Other websites
**The Guardian*, UK obituaries
**The Telegraph* obituaries
*Obituaries, *Chicago Tribune*
*Obituaries, *Los Angeles Times*
**The New York Times*, US obituaries
**The Washington Post* obituaries
**The Sydney Morning Herald*, Australian obituaries
President of the Chamber of Deputies (Mexico)

The **President of the Chamber of Deputies** (Spanish: *Presidente de la Cámara de Diputados*) is the leading officer of the Chamber of Deputies of Mexico. This position is the same as the Speaker of the House in other Legislatures.

The incumbent president is vacant because Ifigenia Martínez y Hernández at dies. The President is elected for one-year term.

## References
Chamber of Deputies (Mexico)

The **Chamber of Deputies** (Spanish: *Cámara de Diputados*) is the lower house of the Congress of the Union, the bicameral legislature of Mexico. The other chamber is the Senate. The structure and responsibilities of both chambers of Congress are defined in Articles 50 to 70 of the current constitution.

## References
Monticello, Minnesota

**Monticello** ( ) is a city next to the Mississippi River in Wright County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 14,455 at the 2020 census.

## References
Jaime de Armiñán

**Jaime de Armiñán Oliver** (9 March 1927 &ndash; 9 April 2024) was a Spanish screenwriter and movie director. His movies were nominated for Academy Awards in the Foreign language movie category twice, in 1972 for *Mi querida señorita* and in 1980 for *El Nido*.

Armiñán died on 9 April 2024 in Madrid, Spain, one month after his 97th birthday. 

## References
## Other websites
*
Berta Riaza

**Berta Riaza Gómez** (27 July 1927 – 24 July 2022) was a Spanish actress. She was in over 100 movies and 60 stage shows during her near-60 year career. 

## Life
Born in Madrid, she began her career in 1947 on a stage play titled *Historia de una casa*. 

In 1959, she made her movie debut with *Diez fusiles esperan*. Her best known movie roles include: *Entre tinieblas* (1983), *Luces de bohemia* (1985), *El placer de matar* (1988) and *El Puzzle* (2000).

Her career mainly was focused on movies and stage roles. However, she appeared in a few television shows with Televisión Española. In 1980, she starred as Doña Guillermina in the miniseries *Fortunata y Jacinta*.

In 2003, Riaza retired saying that the only roles she was getting were in unpopular stage plays.

Riaza died on 24 July 2022 in Madrid, three days before her 95th birthday.

## Awards
* National Theater Award (1992)
* Union of Actors Award for Best Secondary Theater Performance (1995)
* Union of Actors Lifetime Award (1997)
* Gold Medal of Merit in the Fine Arts (2007)

## References
## Other websites
*
Heo Young-ji

**Heo Young-ji** (born August 30, 1994), known as **Youngji**, is a South Korean singer, actress and television personality. She is best known as a member of girl group Kara after winning the TV show *Kara Project* in 2014.

Heo began her solo music career in August 2017 with her first single, "Memory Clock".

## Singles
## References
## Other websites
*
Worcester County, Massachusetts

**Worcester County** is a county located in the U.S. state of Massachusetts. As of the 2020 census, the population was 862,111, making it the second-most populous county in Massachusetts while also being the largest in area. 

The largest city and traditional county seat is the city of Worcester.

## References
Shrewsbury, Massachusetts

**Shrewsbury** is a town in Worcester County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 38,325 according to the 2020 US Census, in 14,305 households.

Shrewsbury is home to three current and one former Nationally Registered Historic Places:

* The **Gen. Artemas Ward Homestead** on Main Street
* The **Shrewsbury Historic District**, in the town center which includes parts of Church Road, Main Street, Prospect Street, Boylston Street, and Grafton Street
* **1767 Milestones**, of which two surviving milestones are in town, along the route of the old Boston Post Road.

## Other websites
* Town of Shrewsbury Official Website 
* Commission on Disabilities
* Shrewsbury Historical Society
* Old Shrewsbury Historical Society Page
Artemas Ward

**Artemas Ward** (November 26, 1727 – October 28, 1800) was an American major general in the American Revolutionary War. He was a Congressman from Massachusetts. 

Ward was the Speaker of the Massachusetts House in 1785.  He was elected twice to the United States House of Representatives, serving from 1791 to 1795.

President John Adams called him "universally esteemed, beloved and confided in by his army and his country".

## Other websites
*
Carolyn Maloney

**Carolyn Bosher Maloney** (née **Carolyn Jane Bosher**, February 19, 1946) is an American politician. She was the U.S. Representative from 1993 to 2023. She is a member of the Democratic Party. On October 17, 2019, Maloney was chosen by Speaker Nancy Pelosi to become acting chair of the House Oversight Committee after the death of Elijah Cummings, and won the election to become chair on November 20. In August 2022, Maloney lost re-nomination to U.S. Representative Jerry Nadler.

## References
Pete Sessions

**Peter Anderson Sessions** (born March 22, 1955) is an American politician. He is a member of the Republican Party. In 2021, he was elected to the United States House of Representatives representing Texas.

He was the chairman of the House Rules Committee from 2013 to 2019 and is a former chairman of the National Republican Congressional Committee. 

He lost his re-election to Democrat Colin Allred in the November 2018 election. On October 3, 2019, Sessions announced that he was running for Texas's 17th congressional district in the 2020 election.

## References
Francis Bellotti

**Francis Xavier Bellotti** (May 3, 1923 &ndash; December 17, 2024) was an American lawyer and politician. In 1962 Bellotti was elected as Lieutenant Governor for the Commonwealth of Massachusetts from 1963 to 1965.

In 1964 he had challenged the sitting governor of his own party, Endicott Peabody, and defeated him in the Democratic Primary; but lost in the general election to John Volpe. From 1975 to 1987 he was, for three terms, the Massachusetts Attorney General. 

In 2012, the district courthouse in Quincy, Massachusetts, was named in his honor.

He was the Vice Chairman of Arbella Insurance Group.

Bellotti turned 100 in May 2023. He died on December 17, 2024 at his home in Hingham, Massachusetts at the age of 101.

## References
Edward J. King

**Edward Joseph King** (May 11, 1925 – September 18, 2006) was an American politician. He was the 66th Governor of Massachusetts from 1979 to 1983. He was a member of the Democratic Party until 1985, he then became a member of the Republican Party. 

King died on September 18, 2006 at his home in Burlington, Massachusetts from problems caused by surgery and a fall, aged 81.

## References
Lisa Blunt Rochester

**Lisa LaTrelle Blunt Rochester** (née **Blunt**; February 10, 1962) is an American politician who is the junior United States Senator from Delaware since 2025. She was the U.S. Representative for  from 2017 to 2025. She is a member of the Democratic Party.

In June 2023, Blunt Rochester announced her candidacy for the United States Senate in the 2024 election to replace Tom Carper. She won the election in November 2024. She is the first woman and person of color to represent Delaware in the Senate.

## References
Karyn Polito

**Karyn Polito** (born November 11, 1966) is an American lawyer, businesswoman, and politician. She was the 72nd Lieutenant Governor of the U.S. state of Massachusetts from January 8, 2015 to January 5, 2023.

Polito was a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives from 2001 to 2011. Polito was first elected Lieutenant Governor in 2014 as the running mate of Charlie Baker.

## References
Donald Dwight

**Donald Rathbun Dwight** (born March 26, 1931) is an American newspaper executive and politician. He was the 64th Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts from 1971 to 1975.

## References
Burlington, Massachusetts

**Burlington** is a town in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 26,377 at the 2020 census.

## References
Middlesex County, Massachusetts

**Middlesex County** is a county in the U.S. state of Massachusetts, in the United States. As of 2020, the population was 1,632,002, making it the 22nd most populous county in the United States. It is the most populous county in both Massachusetts and New England.

## References
Passu Sar

**Passu Sar** is a  mountain in the Karakoram range, in Pakistan. Passu Sar is part of the Batura Muztagh subrange. It is the 53rd highest mountain in the world.

## References
Frank Caeti

**Franklin ** "**Frank**" **Caeti** (born August 11, 1973) is an American stand-up comedian, actor, singer, dancer, voice artist, and comedian, best known for his work on *MADtv*.

## Other websites
* 
* MADtv fan site
Frank Biondi

**Franklin J.** "**Frank**" **Biondi, Jr.** (January 9, 1945 – November 25, 2019) was an American businessman and entertainment executive. He held leadership roles at Viacom, Universal Studios, and HBO.

## Early life
Biondi was born **Franklin J. Biondi, Jr.** in New York City, New York on January 9, 1945.

## Death
On November 25, 2019, Biondi died of bladder cancer in Los Angeles at the age of 74.

## References
## Other websites
* Frank Biondi's profile on Forbes
Václav Pavkovič

**Václav Pavkovič** (24 April 1936 – 17 November 2019) was a Czech rower. He competed for Czechoslovakia in the 1960 Summer Olympics. He was born in Břeclav. In 1960, he was a crew member of the Czechoslovak boat which won the bronze medal in the eights event.

He died 17 November 2019, aged 83.

## References
## Other websites
* profile
Ray Kappe

**Ray Kappe** (August 4, 1927 – November 21, 2019) was an American architect and educator. He was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota. In 1972, he resigned as Founding Chair of the Department of Architecture at California State Polytechnic University, Pomona. He soon founded the Southern California Institute of Architecture (SCI-Arc).

Kappe died from respiratory failure caused by pneumonia on November 21, 2019 in Los Angeles at the age of 92.

## References
## Other websites
*  **Kappe Architects** website 
* Getty.edu: Ray Kappe papers — *finding aids*'.
*  U.S. Modernist Masters Gallery — Ray Kappe
Alfred E. Smith IV

**Alfred Emanuel Smith IV** (May 24, 1951 – November 20, 2019) was an American Wall Street executive. He was born in New York City and was a senior advisor for the Marwood Group. He was a volunteer and member of many charitable boards, including the Tony Blair Faith Foundation, and Mutual of America, and was the chairman of the board of Saint Vincent's Catholic Medical Center.

He was the great-grandson of Al Smith, Governor of New York (1919&ndash;1920, 1923&ndash;1928) and the 1928 Democratic presidential nominee.

Smith IV died at his home in New Canaan, Connecticut, of a heart attack on November 20, 2019, at the age of 68.

## References
## Other websites
*
Julia Jones

**Julia Jones** (born January 23, 1981) is an American actress. She is known for playing Leah Clearwater in *The Twilight Saga* movies and Kohana in the HBO series *Westworld*.

## References
Jimmy Schulz

**Ralph Jimmy Schulz** (22 October 1968 – 25 November 2019) was a German technology businessman and politician. He was a member of the Bundestag from 2009 to 2013 and again from 2017 until his death in 2019. Schulz founded and sold an internet service provider called Cyber Solutions GmbH.

In June 2019, Schulz was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer. He died on 25 November 2019 in Hohenbrunn of the disease, aged 51.

## References
Yeshi Dhonden

**Yeshi Dhonden** (15 May 1927 &ndash; 26 November 2019) was a Tibetan-Indian physician of Traditional Tibetan medicine and humanitarian. He was the 14th Dalai Lama from 1961 to 1980. In 2018, the Indian government honoured him with the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India. He was born in Namro, Tibet. He was known by many for "curing cancer". He died of respiratory failure on 26 November 2019 in Dharamshala, India at the age of 92.

## References
Prince Antoine of Bourbon-Two Sicilies

**Prince Antoine of Bourbon-Two Sicilies** (;20 January 1929) was a member of the House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies which ruled the defunct Kingdom of the Two Sicilies until 1860. He was an engineer who worked in radar technology.

## Titles, styles, honours and arms
### Titles and styles
***20 January 1929 – 11 November 2019**: *His Highness* Prince Antoine of Bourbon-Two Sicilies

### Honours
*Bailiff Grand Cross of the Sacred Military Constantinian Order of Saint George
*Knight of Honor and Devotion of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta

## References
Duchess Elisabeth of Württemberg (b. 1933)

**Duchess Elisabeth of Württemberg** (; born 2 February 1933) is a member of the House of Württemberg and a Duchess of Württemberg. 

She was married to Prince Antoine of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, a member of the House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies and a Princess of Bourbon-Two Sicilies.

## Titles and styles
***2 February 1933&nbsp;– 22 January 2022:** *Her Royal Highness* Duchess Elisabeth of Württemberg, Princess of Württemberg

## References
John Simon (critic)

**John Ivan Simon** (né **Simmon**; May 12, 1925 − November 24, 2019) was a Serbian-born American author and literary, theater, and movie critic.

## Career
Simon wrote theater, movie, music, and book reviews for publications such as *New York*, *Esquire*, *The Hudson Review*, *National Review*, *Opera News*, *The New Leader*, *Commonweal*, *The New Criterion* and *The New York Times Book Review*.

He also wrote essays to *The Weekly Standard*. Simon was the theater critic at *New York* for 36 years from October 1968 until May 2005. He wrote theater reviews for Bloomberg News from June 2005 through November 2010. He also reviewed theater for *The Westchester Guardian*.

## Death
Simon died at a hospital in Valhalla, New York from stroke-related problems on November 24, 2019, at age 94.

## References
## Other websites
*Uncensored John Simon Simon's blog
*John Simon papers, 1892-2011, held by the Billy Rose Theatre Division, New York Public Library for the Performing Arts
**Harvard Crimson* profile
*Archive of Simon's *New York Magazine* theater criticism (1997-2005)
*John Simon - *Downstage Center* interview at American Theatre Wing.org
Valhalla, New York

**Valhalla** is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) located within the town of Mount Pleasant, in Westchester County, New York, United States, in the New York City metropolitan area. Its population was 3,213 at the 2020 U.S. Census. 

## References
Ruth Wilson

**Ruth Wilson** (born 13 January 1982) is an English actress. She is known for her roles in *Suburban Shootout* (2005), *Jane Eyre* (2006), as Alice Morgan in the BBC TV psychological crime drama *Luther* (2010–2013, 2019), as Alison Lockhart in the Showtime drama *The Affair* (2014–2018), and as the main character in *Mrs Wilson* (2018). 

## References
Ruth Wilson Biography
Ashford, Surrey

**Ashford** is a town and suburb of London in the Surrey County Council borough of Spelthorne, England. 

## References
Colin Mawby

**Colin Mawby** KSG (9 May 1936 – 24 November 2019) was an English organist, choral conductor and composer. From 1961 he was Master of Music at Westminster Cathedral, then from 1981 he was the choral director at Radio Telefís Éireann. 

He was awarded Knighthood of the Order of St. Gregory in 2006.

Mawby died on 24 November 2019 at the age of 83.

## References
2019 Dresden heist

The **2019 Dresden heist** occurred in the Grünes Gewölbe (Green Vault) museum in Dresden, Saxony, Germany, on 25 November 2019. Three out of ten sets of jewelry were stolen. 

The stolen items include diamond-laden breast star of the Polish Order of the White Eagle, a hat clasp with a 16-carat diamond, a diamond epaulet and a diamond-studded hilt containing nine large and 770 smaller diamonds, along with a matching scabbard. 

It is the largest such theft since World War II.

## References
Tenet (movie)

***Tenet*** is a 2020 action thriller movie written and directed by Christopher Nolan and produced by Nolan and Emma Thomas. It stars John David Washington, Robert Pattinson, Elizabeth Debicki, Dimple Kapadia, Aaron Taylor-Johnson, Clémence Poésy, Michael Caine, and Kenneth Branagh.

Delayed three times due to the COVID-19 pandemic, *Tenet* was released in the United Kingdom on August 26, 2020, and United States on September 3, 2020, in IMAX, 35&nbsp;mm, and 70&nbsp;mm. It was the first Hollywood tent-pole to open in theaters after the pandemic shutdown, and has grossed $544 million worldwide, making it the fourth highest-grossing movie of 2020. It received generally positive reviews.

## References
The Batman (movie)

***The Batman*** is a 2022 American superhero mystery movie. It is based on the DC Comics character of the same name. It is made by DC Films. It was released by Warner Bros. Pictures. It is a reboot of the Batman movie series. The movie is directed by Matt Reeves. He also wrote the screenplay with Mattson Tomlin. Robert Pattinson plays Bruce Wayne / Batman.

In 2023, the movie was nominated for three Academy Awards for Best Sound, Best Makeup and Hairstyling and Best Visual Effects.

## Plot
During his second year of fighting crime, Batman is investigating the Riddler, a serial killer who targets rich, powerful and corrupt Gotham City citizens. Batman finds out the corruption that connects to his own family during the investigation, and is forced to make new allies to catch the Riddler and bring the corrupt to justice.

## Cast 
* Robert Pattinson as Bruce Wayne / Batman:A billionaire businessman of Wayne Enterprises who focuses on protecting Gotham City from crime and violence as a highly trained, masked vigilante. Director Matt Reeves said that this version of the Batman is inspired from Kurt Cobain.
* Jeffrey Wright as James Gordon: The Gotham City Police Department commissioner and a friend of Batman. Wright is the first actor of color to play Gordon in movie. The character was played by J. K. Simmons in *Justice League* (2017).
* Zoë Kravitz as Selina Kyle / Catwoman: A burglar and Gotham City resident. Kravitz voiced the character in *The Lego Batman Movie* (2017).
* Paul Dano as Edward Nashton / Riddler: A serial killer who leaves riddles at crime scenes after murdering top corrupt Gotham City officials.
* Colin Farrell as Oswald Cobblepot / Penguin: A mob boss from Carmine Falcone's mob.
* Andy Serkis as Alfred Pennyworth: Bruce Wayne's butler and close friend.
* John Turturro as Carmine Falcone: Leader of a big Gotham City mafia.
* Peter Sarsgaard as Gil Colson: Gotham's district attorney. Rupert Penry-Jones plays Mayor Don Mitchell, Gotham City's mayor who was murdered by the Riddler. Barry Keoghan plays an unseen Arkham Asylum prisoner who is later discovered to be The Joker. Alex Ferns plays Commissioner Pete Savage, a corrupt police commissioner. Con O'Neill plays a Gotham City police chief. Charlie and Max Carver appeared as club bouncers for the Penguin.

## Release
*The Batman* was released on March 4, 2022. It was originally supposed to be released in June 2021, but wasn't because of the COVID-19 pandemic. It has a runtime of 175 minutes including credits, making it the longest *Batman* movie and the third-longest superhero movie after ''Zack Snyder's Justice League* (2021) and *Avengers: Endgame* (2019).

## Sequels
*The Batman* is the first in a new trilogy of Batman movies. In April 2022, it was officially confirmed that a sequel to *The Batman'' was in the works, with Pattinson and Reeves set to star and write respectively.

In addition, Colin Farrell reprised his role as The Penguin in a spin-off miniseries for HBO.

## References
## Other websites
*
Monrovia, Indiana

**Monrovia** is a town in Monroe Township, Morgan County, in the U.S. state of Indiana. The population was 1,643 at the 2020 census.

## References
John David Washington

**John David Washington** (born July 28, 1984) is an American actor and former football running back. He is known for his roles as Ricky in the HBO television series *Ballers* and as Detective Ron Stallworth in the comedy-crime movie *BlacKkKlansman* (2018). He starred in Christopher Nolan's 2020 movie *Tenet*.

He played college football at Morehouse College and signed with the St. Louis Rams as an undrafted free agent in 2006. 

Professionally, Washington spent four years as the running back for the United Football League's Sacramento Mountain Lions.

## References
## Other websites
*
Nobuaki Kobayashi

(March 26, 1942 &ndash; 25 November 2019) was a Japanese professional three-cushion billiards player and 2-time world champion. He was the only Asian native ever to win a World Three-cushion Championship. He died on 25 November 2019 at the age of 77.

## References
Deontay Wilder

**Deontay Leshun Wilder** (born October 22, 1985) is an American professional boxer. He held the WBC heavyweight title from 2015 to 2020. He became the first American world heavyweight champion in nine years, which was the longest period of time in boxing history without an American heavyweight champion. As an amateur, he won a bronze medal in the heavyweight division at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing. This led to his nickname of "The Bronze Bomber", inspired by Joe Louis, who was known by the nickname of "The Brown Bomber". Wilder has had 44 professional bouts, winning 42 and drawing and losing once to Briton Tyson Fury. Of his 42 wins, Wilder has won 41 of his fights by knockout. He has a knockout-to-win ratio standing at 98%.

Wilder was born in Tuscaloosa, Alabama. He has eight children.

## References
## Other websites
*
*
Rockville Centre, New York

**Rockville Centre**, commonly abbreviated as **RVC**, is an incorporated village located in Nassau County, New York, in the United States. At the time of the 2020 census, the village had a total population of 26,016. 

## References
Margaret Qualley

**Sarah Margaret Qualley** (born October 23, 1994) is an American actress and dancer. She is known for her roles in the HBO mystery series *The Leftovers* (2014–2017) and as Ann Reinking in the FX biographical drama miniseries *Fosse/Verdon* (2019).

Qualley has appeared in the dark comedy movie *The Nice Guys* (2016) and Quentin Tarantino's comedy-drama *Once Upon a Time in Hollywood* (2019), and has starred in the Netflix movies *Death Note* (2017) and *Io* (2019).

Qualley has appeared in Yorgos Lanthimos' movies *Poor Things* (2023) and *Kinds of Kindness* (2024), as well as in the body horror movie *The Substance* (2024).

## References
Laure Killing

**Laure Killing** (12 January 1959 – 18 November 2019) was a French actress and comedian. She appeared in more than fifty movies from 1986 until her death. In movies, she was known for her roles in *Before the Winter Chill*, *The Teddy Bear*, *Love After Love*, *My Nights Are More Beautiful Than Your Days* and *Beyond Therapy*.

Killing died on 18 November 2019 of cancer at the age of 60.

## References
## Other websites
*
Good Night, Little Ones!

***Good Night, Little Ones!*** () is a long-running Russian preschool television series. The series ran since 1 September 1964 (premiered during the Soviet era), it airs  on the Carousel channel.

In 1988, Fred Rogers had made a guest appearance on the show with Daniel Striped Tiger, as shown on ''Mister Rogers' Neighborhood'', during the weekly theme, "Nighttime".

## References
Carmen Sandiego

***Carmen Sandiego*** is a series of American educational mystery video games that soon created an edutainment franchise of the same name. 

The game released in 1985, *Where in the World Is Carmen Sandiego?*. Each game of the series has a theme and subject, where the player must use their knowledge to find Carmen Sandiego.

This series was originally owned by Broderbund, but is now owned by The Learning Company, whose latest release was *Carmen Sandiego Returns* in 2015. Since its initial release the series has won over 125 awards.

## References
Saint Vincent College

**Saint Vincent College** is a private Benedictine liberal arts college in Latrobe, Pennsylvania. It was founded in 1846 by Boniface Wimmer, a monk from Bavaria, Germany. It was the first Benedictine monastery in the United States.  

It is operated by the Benedictine monks of Saint Vincent Archabbey.

## References
Douglas Robert Nowicki

**Douglas Robert Nowicki**  (born 8 May 1945) is an American Benedictine monk and Catholic priest. He is the 11th Archabbot of Saint Vincent Archabbey in Latrobe, Pennsylvania, and the Chancellor of Saint Vincent College and the Chancellor of Saint Vincent Seminary. 

Nowicki became solemnly professed on July 11, 1966 and was ordained a priest on May 21, 1972.

## References
Uniontown, Pennsylvania

**Uniontown** is a city in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, United States,  southeast of Pittsburgh. The population was 9,984 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat and largest city of Fayette County.

## References
Everson, Pennsylvania

**Everson** is a borough in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 771 at the 2020 census.

## References
Fayette County, Pennsylvania

**Fayette County** is a county of the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. Fayette County is located in southwestern Pennsylvania, near Maryland and West Virginia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 128,804. Its county seat is Uniontown. The county was created on September 26, 1783 and named after the Marquis de Lafayette.

## References
Ocean Eyes (song)

**Ocean Eyes** is a song by Artist, Billie Eilish. She first uploaded the song to SoundCloud. She made a music video also. The song was written and produced by Eilish's older brother, Finneas O'Connell and it was originally written by Finneas for his band.

## References
Yehoshua Porath

**Yehoshua Porath** () (January 13, 1938 &ndash; November 24, 2019) was an Israeli historian and professor emeritus of Middle East history. Porath was a lecturer in the History of Muslim Countries at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. He unsuccessfully ran for the Knesset in 1992 and in 1996.

Porath died on November 24, 2019 in Jerusalem at the age of 81.

## References
BlacKkKlansman

***BlacKkKlansman*** is a 2018 American crime movie directed by Spike Lee and written by Charlie Wachtel, David Rabinowitz, Kevin Willmott, and Lee.

The movie is based on the 2014 memoir *Black Klansman* by Ron Stallworth. The movie stars John David Washington as Stallworth, along with Adam Driver, Laura Harrier, and Topher Grace.

*BlacKkKlansman* premiered on May 14, 2018 at the Cannes Film Festival, where it won the Grand Prix. It was theatrically released in the United States on August 10, 2018, a day before the first anniversary of the Unite the Right rally.

## References
Terry Gross

**Terry Gross** (born February 14, 1951) is the host and co-executive producer of *Fresh Air* by NPR. Since joining NPR in 1975, Gross has interviewed thousands of guests.

## References
Fresh Air

***Fresh Air*** is an American radio talk show broadcast on National Public Radio stations across the United States since 1985. It is produced by WHYY-FM in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The show's host is Terry Gross. 

, the show was syndicated to 624 stations and claimed nearly 5&nbsp;million listeners. 

In 2016, *Fresh Air* was the most-downloaded podcast on iTunes.

## References
Mount Othrys

**Mount Othrys** ( – *oros Othrys*, also Όθρη – *Othri*) is a mountain in central Greece, in the northeastern part of Phthiotis and southern part of Magnesia .

During the ten-year war between the Titans and the Olympians (the ones that existed then) and their allies both sides used a mountain as the base for their headquarters. While the Olympians chose Mount Olympus the Titans picked Mount Othrys. The two mountains were in actuality ten miles apart.

## The Black Castle 
After Kronos freed the Cyclops and the Hekatonkheires, Kronos ordered them to build a castle made out of the metal found in Mount Othrys. The castle then became the base of the Titans during the war between the Olympians and the Titans

## Fun Facts 
The mountain was so tremendous, even Zeus was afraid when he first saw it.

Titans who live there:
* Kronos
* Oceanus
* Hyperion
* Koios
* Krios
* Iapetos
* Tethys
* Theia
* Phoebe
* Rhea
* Themis
* Mnemosyne

The Titans were evil and cruel, which made Olympian Gods the exact same, since they are parents of Gods. The Olympian Gods are actually Titans and the heroes are demi-titans.

## References
Keystone, South Dakota

**Keystone** is a town in the Black Hills region of Pennington County, South Dakota, United States. The population was 240 at the 2020 census. It is known for being the location of Mount Rushmore National Memorial, which is located just beyond city limits. 

## References
Malubiting

**Malubiting ** is a  mountain in the Karakoram range, in Pakistan. Malubiting is part of the Rakaposhi-Haramosh subrange. It is the 56th highest mountain in the world.

## References
General Pinto

**General Pinto** city was founded on October 23, 1869. It was named after General Manuel Guillermo Pinto (1783-1853). It belonged to Lincoln government until its autonomy was declared in 1891.

It has 6557 inhabitants. There are many public buildings such as a Town Hall, a hospital, a police station, a bank, a fire station and schools.

You can get to the city from Route 188 and Route 7.

## Celebrations 
Carnival is celebrated the last week of February. It takes place in Mitre Avenue. There are parades, bands and some people wear masks to have fun.

## Sports 
People can play football and hockey in Pintense or Deportivo, but they can play tennis in Deportivo and volleyball in Pintense only.

## References 
* Noroeste Bonaerense guide
Ute Berling

**Ute Berling** (born 1957 in Heidelberg, West Germany) is a German singer.

## Life and career 
Ute Berling was born in Heidelberg, West Germany. She appeared under a stage name. She created German-language songs, and German-language cover versions of songs in other languages. Berling appeared on the ARD television program *Musikladen* in 1978 and on the ZDF television program *Disco* in 1980 and on the *ZDF-Hitparade* in 1981. */ Ich will frei sein, ich will leben* – M Music
* 1979: *Spiel’ dich nicht auf / Wenn du die Tür schließt* – M Music 
* 1979: *Okay, wir haben Spaß gehabt / Denn sie will nicht, daß du gehst* – M Music 	
* 1980: *Amerika* (German-language cover version of *America* from Gianna Nannini)

## Other websites 
* Ute Berling on www.was-wurde-aus.at
* Ute Berling on Discogs
Zoboomafoo

***Zoboomafoo*** is a children's television series. It aired on PBS Kids from January 25, 1999 until November 21, 2001, with reruns continuing until 2017. It taught children about animals. It stars Chris Kratt and Martin Kratt.
Muiris Mac Conghail

**Muiris Mac Conghail** (1 January 1941 – 25 November 2019) was an Irish journalist, writer, broadcaster, poet, and filmmaker. He was born in Dublin, son of artists Maurice MacGonigal and Aida Kelly.

## References
Secularization

**Secularization**  means religion gets less important in modern societies. As the society goes through modernization, all the religious values and institutions decline.

The 1960s saw a trend toward  secularization in Western Europe, North America, Australia, and New Zealand. At the same time these things happened: economic prosperity, youth rebelling against the rules and conventions of society, women's liberation, radical theology, and radical politics.

## Related pages 
*Secularism
*Secular state

## References
Eklutna Lake

Eklutna Lake is a large, glacier-fed lake to the north of the city of Anchorage, Alaska. The lake is the city's main source of water and also helps create electric power for the city.

## Park 
The lake is also part of the city's large park system. It is inside Chugach state park, one of the largest state parks in the United States. People who visit may walk the long trails or camp out between the tall mountains that surround the lake. In the winter, skiing and ice skating are popular activities.

## Drive 
The road from the Glenn Highway out of Anchorage to the lake is ten miles long. It also climbs high into the hills as it nears the campground. Many who enjoy the drive say that it is one of the most scenic drives in Alaska.

## Dam 
Two dams have been used to make electricity. The first was built in 1929 and worked for more than 30 years. It stopped being used in 1955 and was torn down in 2017. The new dam was built in 1951 and moves water through a tunnel to a generator used to make electricity for the city. This dam still serves the city.

## Water 
The lake and the river leading from it all come from melted snow high in the mountains. The city takes the water from the lake near the dam and treats it to remove germs and sand. It gives the city nearly 90% of its water. At least one company bottles water directly from Eklutna Lake to sell in stores around the country. 

## References
Laoag

**Laoag**, officially the City of Laoag (), is a city and the capital of the province of Ilocos Norte, Philippines.

## References
Sushil Kumar (admiral)

Admiral **Sushil Kumar Isaac**, PVSM, UYSM, AVSM, NM was a Chief of Naval Staff in the Indian Navy. A native of Nagercoil, he ceased to use his surname of Isaacs because it caused confusion with his brother, who shares the same initials and is also a naval officer.

He died on November 27, 2019.

## References
Montipora

***Montipora*** is a genus of Scleractinian corals in the phylum Cnidaria. There are 85 known species.

*Montipora* corals are common on reefs and lagoons of the Red Sea, the western Indian Ocean and the southern Pacific Ocean. They are entirely absent in the Atlantic Ocean.

This coral grows in plates. It can cover huge portions of a reef. The coral is attached permanently to the ocean floor. It spreads out into thin, wide, leaf-like colonies. Larger colonies can grow out in multiple layers. Its surface is covered with many bumpy protrusions.

## Diet 
It gets most of its nutritional needs from the symbiotic dinoflagellates that live inside its cells.

## References
Disco clam

The **disco clam**, also called an electric frame scallop or electric clam, is a saltwater clam. It lives on coral reefs in the Indo-Pacific. It is a  long. It is the only bivalve with a bright display.

## Distribution
Disco clams live on coral reefs in the Indo-Pacific.

## Diet
It eats very small plankton.
Noel MacNeal

**Noel MacNeal** (born September 15, 1961), sometimes credited as **Noel McNeal** or **Edward Noel MacNeal**, is an American actor, director, puppeteer and writer of children's television. Since the early 1980s, he has performed. He was the puppeteer and voice of Bear in *Bear in the Big Blue House* and its spin-off series *Breakfast with Bear*. He also starred as Kako in *Oobi*, Lionel Lion in *Between the Lions*, and Magellan on ''Eureeka's Castle''.
Barbara Hillary (adventurer)

**Barbara Hillary** (June 12, 1931 – November 23, 2019) was the first known black woman to reach the North Pole, which she did at the age of 75 in 2007. She reached the South Pole in January 2011 at the age of 79, becoming the first African-American woman on record to make it there and the first black woman to reach both poles. She was born in New York City.

Hillary died at a hospital in New York City on November 23, 2019 of lung and breast cancer, aged 88.

## References
Howard Cruse

**Howard Cruse** (May 2, 1944 – November 26, 2019) was an American alternative cartoonist. He was known creating gay themes in his comics. He was the founding editor of *Gay Comix* in 1980. His graphic novel *Stuck Rubber Baby* became his best known work.

Cruse died of lymphoma on November 26, 2019 in Pittsfield, Massachusetts at the age of 75.

## References
## Other websites
*
*No Straight Lines: The Rise of Queer Comics - documentary film about five queer artists including Howard Cruse
*Reproduced correspondence with Dr. Seuss
*Interview with Howard Cruse
Héctor García-Molina

**Héctor García-Molina** (November 15, 1953 – November 25, 2019) was a Mexican-American computer scientist. He was a Professor in the Departments of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering at Stanford University. He was advisor to Sergey Brin, the co-founder of Google, from 1993 to 1997 when Brin was a computer science student at Stanford.

## References
## Other websites
*Héctor García-Molina's Personal Web page at Stanford University
*El Universal: *El mexicano que asesoró a los creadores de Google*  (in Spanish)
*→ On the Origins of Google
*Videolecture on Web Information Management: Past, Present and Future
*"Excelling Beyond the Spreadsheet" Presentation at the 2008 Yahoo! Research Big Thinkers Series
Bruno Nicolè

**Bruno Nicolè** (; 24 February 1940 &ndash; 26 November 2019) was an Italian professional footballer. He played as a forward. He played for Juventus, Roma, and the national team.

Nicolè died on 26 November 2019 in Pordenone, Italy at the age of 79.

## References
Gary Rhodes

**Gary Rhodes**, OBE (22 April 1960 – 26 November 2019) was a British restaurateur and television chef. He was known for his love of British cuisine. He appeared on *MasterChef*, *MasterChef USA*, ''Hell's Kitchen*, and his own series, *Rhodes Around Britain''.

In 2006 he competed to represent the South of England in the BBC's *Great British Menu*, but lost to Atul Kochhar.

Rhodes also had his own line of cookware and bread mixes.  Rhodes went on to feature in the ITV1 programme *Saturday Cooks*, as well as the UKTV Food show *Local Food Hero*.

Rhodes died on 26 November 2019 in Dubai at the age of 59. The cause of death was subdural haematoma.

## References
## Other websites
* Official website.  
* Gary Rhodes at the British Film Institute.
* .
Stefan Danailov

**Stefan Lambov Danailov** () (9 December 1942 &ndash; 27 November 2019) was a Bulgarian actor. He was Minister of Culture of Bulgaria from August 2005 to July 2009. An actor, his best known roles were in ''Ladies' Choice*, *Affection* and in *Something Out of Nothing''.

Danailov died on 27 November 2019 in Sofia of lymphoma, aged 76.

## References
## Other websites
*
Godfrey Gao

**Godfrey Gao** (; 22 September 1984 – 27 November 2019) was a Taiwanese-Canadian model and actor. He was the first Asian model to appear in a campaign for Louis Vuitton. He was known for his roles as Magnus Bane in the 2013 movie version of  
*The Mortal Instruments: City of Bones* and for his leading role in Chinese television series *Remembering Lichuan*.

Gao died of a heart attack while filming a movie in Ningbo, Zhejiang on 27 November 2019 at the age of 35.

## References
## Other websites
* Official website 
*
Bala Singh

**Bala Singh** (24 April 1952 – 27 November 2019) was an Indian actor. He appeared in Tamil language movies. He made his first movie appearance on *Avatharam* (1995). He was known for his villain roles such as in *Kaama* and in *Pudhupettai*.

Singh died of cardiac arrest caused by food poisoning in Chennai on 27 November 2019, aged 67.

## References
Sam Watson (political activist)

**Samuel William "Sam" Watson** (16 November 1952 &ndash; 27 November 2019) was an Aboriginal Australian activist and a socialist politician. He was known for his works with the Royal Commission into Aboriginal Deaths in Custody. 

In December 2009, Watson was appointed a deputy director at the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies Unit at the University of Queensland and taught two courses in Black Australian Literature. 

He was also a writer and a filmmaker. He received honours for his 1990 novel *The Kadaitcha Sung*.

Watson died of a short illness at a Brisbane hospital on 27 November 2019 at the age of 67.

## References
## Other websites
*"Indigenous activist's long struggle for justice" by Tim Stewart, *Green Left Weekly* issue 599, 17 November 1993
*"Sam Watson: a life-long fighter against racism" by Karen Fletcher, *Green Left Weekly* issue 465, 19 September 2001
*"Sign up for Sam Watson", *Green Left Weekly* issue 681, 17 November 1993
2019 Albania earthquake

Northwestern Albania was struck by a strong 6.4 magnitude earthquake and an epicentre  west-southwest of Mamurras, at 03:54 CET on 26 November 2019. 

The tremor was felt in Albania's capital Tirana, North Macedonia's capital Skopje, and in places as far away as Taranto, Italy and Belgrade, Serbia, some  northeast of the epicentre. 

At least 51 people were killed by the earthquake, with 3000 others injured. It was the largest to hit Albania in forty years.

## References
Daniel Martínez (politician)

**Daniel Carlos Martínez Villamil** (born 23 February 1957) is a Uruguayan politician and engineer. He was born in Montevideo. He was the 2019 Broad Front presidential candidate.  

From 2008 through 2009, he was the Minister of Industry, Energy and Mining during the Tabaré Vázquez administration. From 2010 through 2015, he was a member of the Senate. Later, from 2015 through 2019, he was the Mayor of Montevideo. 

## References
Luis Lacalle Pou

**Luis Alberto Alejandro Aparicio Lacalle Pou** (born 11 August 1973) is a Uruguayan lawyer and politician. Lacalle Pou was the 42nd President of Uruguay from 2020 until 2025. He ran as candidate for the National Party in the 2019 election.

He is the son of former President of Uruguay, Luis Alberto Lacalle.

In the 1999 general elections, he was elected representative for Canelones, serving the 2000-2005 term. He was re elected in 2004 and again in 2009.

On 30 March 2014, Lacalle Pou launched his bid for the presidential candidacy. He lost in the second round of the election to Tabaré Vázquez.

## References
## Other websites
* Representative Luis Alberto Lacalle Pou
* Presidential campaign website
* Biografy by CIDOB
Hildur Guðnadóttir

**Hildur Ingveldar Guðnadóttir** (born 4 September 1982) is an Icelandic musician and composer. She is known for composing the soundtracks for the 2019 miniseries *Chernobyl* and the 2019 comic movie *Joker. S*he won a Golden Globe Award from it. 

She has played and recorded with the bands Pan Sonic, Throbbing Gristle, Múm and Stórsveit Nix Noltes. She also toured with Animal Collective and Sunn O))).

## References
Stenorhynchus seticornis

***Stenorhynchus seticornis*** is the arrow crab. Its body is triangular, with long and thin legs. They are up to 10 cm (3.9 in) across, and the animal's carapace may be up to 6 cm (2.4 in) long. They have a lot of different colors on their bodies. They may be golden, yellow or cream, brown, black or iridescent-blue lines; the legs are reddish or yellow, and the claws are blue or violet.

## Distribution 
Arrow crabs are found in the western and eastern Atlantic Ocean, from North Carolina and Bermuda to Brazil, including the Caribbean Sea, also in the coastal waters of Cape Verde. Also found in the Sea of Cortez. It lives on coral reefs at depths of 10–30 feet (3.0–9.1 m).

## Diet 
The crab eats small feather duster worms (Sabellidae) and other coral reef invertebrates.
Riverside Township, New Jersey

**Riverside Township** is a township in Burlington County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2020 United States Census, the township's population was 8,003.

## References
Evesham Township, New Jersey

**Evesham Township** is a township in Burlington County in the state of New Jersey, in the United States. It is a suburb of Philadelphia. As of the 2020 United States Census, the township's population was 46,826.

## References
Richard Neutra

**Richard Joseph Neutra** (April 8, 1892 – April 16, 1970) was a Jewish Austrian-American architect. His career was set in Southern California. He is seen as one of the most famous modernist architects.

## Works

Image:Gettysburg Cyclorama Building.jpg|Cyclorama Building, Gettysburg, Pennsylvania
Image:Jardinette Apartments (Richard Neutra), Hollywood.JPG|Jardinette Apartments, Hollywood
Image:Kaufman_House_Palm_Springs.jpg|Kaufmann House, Palm Springs, California.
Image:6207-GardenGroveCommunityDriveInChurch.jpg|Garden Grove Community Church, Garden Grove, CA

## References
Marlton, New Jersey

**Marlton** is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) located within Evesham Township, in Burlington County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2020 United States Census, Marlton's population was 10,594.

## References
Joel Chianese

**Joel Joseph Chianese** (born 15 February 1990) is an Australian professional soccer player who plays as an attacking midfielder or forward.

He played for Sydney FC.

## Career statistics
## Honours
**Perth Glory**
* A-League Premiership: 2018–19
**Hyderabad**
*Indian Super League: 2021–22

## References
Auburn, Washington

**Auburn** is a city in King County, with a small portion in Pierce County, Washington, United States. The population was 87,256 at the 2020 United States Census.
Auburn is a suburb in the Seattle metropolitan area. It is the fourteenth largest city in the state of Washington.

## References
Pierce County, Washington

**Pierce County** is a county in the U.S. state of Washington. As of the 2020 Census, the population was 921,130, making it the second-most populous county in Washington behind King County. The county seat and largest city is Tacoma.

## References
Benton County, Oregon

**Benton County** is a county in the U.S. state of Oregon. As of the 2020 census, the population was 95,184. Its county seat is Corvallis. 

## References
James L. Holloway III

**James Lemuel Holloway III** (February 23, 1922 – November 26, 2019) was a United States Navy admiral and naval aviator. He served during  World War II, the Korean War, and the Vietnam War. He was Chief of Naval Operations from 1974 to 1978. 

After retiring from the Navy, Holloway was President of the Naval Historical Foundation from 1980 to 1998 and was its chairman until his retirement in 2008 when he became chairman emeritus. 

He was the author of *Aircraft Carriers at War: A Personal Retrospective of Korea, Vietnam, and the Soviet Confrontation* published in 2007 by the Naval Institute Press.

Holloway died on November 26, 2019 in Alexandria, Virginia at the age of 97.

## References
Brad Bird

**Phillip Bradley Bird** (born September 24, 1957) is an American animator, director, screenwriter, producer, and voice actor. He is best known for his animated feature movies *The Iron Giant* (1999), *The Luke Movie* (2000), *Logan and Luke* (2000), *The Incredibles* (2004), *Ratatouille* (2007), *Incredibles 2* (2018), and *The Iron Giant Christmas Carol* (TBA). His live action movies are *Mission: Impossible – Ghost Protocol* (2011) and *Tomorrowland* (2015).

## References
Michael Giacchino

**Michael Giacchino** (; born October 10, 1967) is an American composer. He has won an Academy Award, a Primetime Emmy Award, and three Grammy Awards.

He is known for his works with  J. J. Abrams, Brad Bird, Matt Reeves, Pete Docter, Colin Trevorrow, Jon Watts, Drew Goddard, Gareth Edwards, and The Wachowskis. 

His movie scores include *Mission: Impossible III*, *Super 8*, *Star Trek*, *Star Trek Into Darkness*, *The Incredibles*, *Incredibles 2*, *Ratatouille*, *Up*, *Cars 2*, *Dawn of the Planet of the Apes*, *Jurassic World*, *Inside Out*, *Zootopia*, *Star Trek Beyond*, *Doctor Strange*, *Rogue One*, *Spider-Man: Homecoming*, *Coco*, *War for the Planet of the Apes*, *Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom*, *Spider-Man: Far From Home* and *The Batman*.

He also composed the score of the video game series *Medal of Honor* and *Call of Duty*. 

## References