open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Your Body Is a Wonderland

"**Your Body Is a Wonderland**" is a 2002 song written and sung by John Mayer. It was recorded in 2001 and released in 2002. The song won John Mayer a Grammy Award for Best Male Pop Vocal Performance.
Brooke Hogan

**Brooke Hogan** (born May 5, 1988 in Tampa, Florida) is an American singer, actress and model who currently has her own show on VH1 and MuchMore called *Brooke Knows Best* it is a spin-off of the show her parents were on called *Hogan Knows Best*. Her father is semi-retired professional wrestler Hulk Hogan. She released her debut album in 2006 entitled *Undiscovered*.

## Other websites 
*
Miragoâne

**Miragoâne** (Kréyòl: *Miragwàn*) is a port city in southwestern Haiti. It is the capital city of the Nippes *Département*.

The city is on the coast of the *Miragoâne* Bay, in the Gonâve Channel of the Gulf of Gonâve, about 100&nbsp;km south of the Haitian capital Port-au-Prince. It is also the chief town of an *arrondissement* (a part of a department) with the same name. The *arrondissement* has four *communes* (a *commune* is like a municipality): Miragoâne, Fonds-des-Nègres, Paillant and Petite-Rivière-de-Nippes.

## History 
The town was founded by English during the 17th century on the coast of a well-protected bay.

The name Miragoâne comes from *Miraguano*, the name given by the Taíno people to the 
*Étang de Miragoâne*, the second largest lake of Haiti; the town is near the lake.

During a civil war in 1883, the town was destroyed.

## Economy 
Miragoâne is an important port; coffee, fruits and wood are sent to other countries and other parts of Haiti from here. Used products (like clothes and cars) come to this port from Miami.

## References 
## Other websites
* Alliance Haiti: Balade à Miragoâne  - Information on Miragoâne (French text).
Kim Do-kyun

**Kim Do-kyun** (born 13 January 1977) is a South Korean football manager and former player. He is the current manager of K League 2 club Seoul E-Land.

## Club career statistics
|-
|1999||rowspan="5"|Ulsan Hyundai Horang-i||rowspan="5"|K-League||6||0||||||5||0||11||0
|-
|2000||12||1||||||2||0||14||1
|-
|2001||22||1||||||5||0||27||1
|-
|2002||8||0||||||10||1||18||1
|-
|2003||34||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||34||0

|-
|2004||Kyoto Purple Sanga||J. League 2||17||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||17||0

|-
|2005||Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma||K-League||1||0||0||0||6||0||7||0
|-
|2005||rowspan="2"|Chunnam Dragons||rowspan="2"|K-League||10||0||1||0||0||0||11||0
|-
|2006||7||0||0||0||0||0||7||0
100||2||1||0||28||1||129||3
17||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||17||0
117||2||1||0||28||1||146||3
|}

## International career statistics
|-
|1999||3||0
|-
|2000||7||0
|-
!Total||10||0
|}

## Notes
## References
Rodrigo Mendes

**Rodrigo Mendes** (born 9 August 1975) is a Brazilian football player. He plays for Novo Hamburgo.

## Club statistics
## Honours 
* Guanabara Cup: 1995
* Rio de Janeiro State League: 1995, 1999
* Japanese League: 1997
* Paraná State League: 1998
* Mercosul Cup:1999
* Rio de Janeiro's Cup: 2000
* Rio Grande do Sul State League: 2001
* Brazilian Cup: 2001
* AFC Champions League **:** 2003
* United Arab Emirates League: 2004
* Ceara's Cup: 2009

## Personal honours 
* Copa Libertadores Top Scorer **:** 2002
Karim Haggui

**Karim Haggui** (born 20 January 1984) is a Tunisian football player. He plays for VfB Stuttgart and Tunisia national team.

## Club career statistics
|-
|2004/05||rowspan="2"|Strasbourg||rowspan="2"|Ligue 1||20||0
|-
|2005/06||23||2

|-
|2006/07||rowspan="3"|Bayer Leverkusen||rowspan="9"|Bundesliga||24||0
|-
|2007/08||24||2
|-
|2008/09||11||1
|-
|2009/10||rowspan="5"|Hannover||30||2
|-
|2010/11||25||1
|-
|2011/12||27||3
|-
|2012/13||22||1
|-
|2013/14||3||0
|-
|2013/14||VfB Stuttgart||||
43||2
166||10
209||12
|}

## International career statistics
|-
|2003||3||1
|-
|2004||14||3
|-
|2005||4||0
|-
|2006||13||1
|-
|2007||8||0
|-
|2008||10||0
|-
|2009||7||0
|-
|2010||||
|-
!Total||59||5
|}

## References
Yamanote Line

The  is a railway line of East Japan Railway Company (JR East) in Tokyo, Japan. It is one of Tokyo's busiest and most important lines, connecting most of Tokyo's big stations and city centres, including Marunouchi, the Yūrakuchō/Ginza area, Shinagawa, Shibuya, Shinjuku, Ikebukuro and Ueno, with all but two of its 29 stations connecting to other railway or underground (subway) lines.&nbsp;

As an official line name, "Yamanote Line" is usually meant as a line with tracks between Shinagawa and Tabata from Shinjuku that are used by local trains on its tracks and also the parallel Yamanote Freight Line which is used by Saikyō Line and Shōnan-Shinjuku Line trains, some limited express services, and freight trains. However, in everyday use, the "Yamanote Line" refers to the entire 34.5 km loop line served by local trains.  (This article uses the same thing meant except when it is said that it would not be the same meaning meant.)

## History
In 1909, The Yamanote Line began service between Shinagawa and Akabane, and it was called the "Shinagawa Line" at that time. A train consisted of 10 cars. The circular line began in 1925. A train schedule 5 trains/hour 72 minutes/a round in 1925, 25 trains/hour 60 minutes/a round in 2014. In 1961, the train color changed from brown to yellow. In 1972, the train color changed from yellow to green. In 1987, Japan Railway was privatized. In 1990, the Yamanote line added one more car to the trains. Wrapping advertisement, using Yamanote Line, has started since 2000. Each station are installing the platform screen doors for the Tokyo Olympics in 2020.

## Features
The Yamanote Line has no signal, and a train follows the preceding train. Yamanote Line has not only passenger trains but also freight trains. The Yamanote Line has only one railway crossing. In 2013, 3,238,000 people use Yamanote Line per a day.

## Stations
**Notes**
:1: Official line names
:2: Left column is distance from previous station (km) and right column is distance from Shinagawa Station (km).
:3: "(R)" indicates rapid train stops of the Keihin-Tōhoku Line.

## Related pages
* Tokyo

## References
* typepad.jp
Cytogenetics

**Cytogenetics** is the branch of genetics which deals with cytology: cell structure and function. It includes the study of chromosomes, chromosome bands, karyotypes, and cell division, especially meiosis. Cytogenetic studies have also been used to study evolution in natural populations.

## References
Sex chromosome

**Sex chromosomes** are chromosomes which determine the sex of individual organisms. In men, for example, there are 23 pairs of chromosomes, and one of these pairs are sex chromosomes. Females have two X chromosomes, males have one X and one Y. An egg always carries a single X, while sperms carry either an X or a Y. That is how sex is determined in humans.

Not all organisms have their sex determined by chromosomes. Those that do use the sex chromosome system have variations in how it happens. The account above is generally true for mammals.

## Related pages 
*Sex determination 
*Karyotype
*Chromosome

## References
Somatic cell

All the cells in the body of an organism are **somatic cells**, except for the haploid gametes (sex cells like eggs and sperm) and other cells involved in reproduction.

Somatic cells are usually diploid, except where there is polyploidy. Either way, somatic cells have double the number of chromosomes that gametes in the same organism have. Somatic cells divide by mitosis and make identical copies of themselves, while gametes are made when germ cells divide by meiosis.

In humans, somatic cells have 46 chromosomes.

## References
Genetic screening

]]

**Genetic screening** finds out genetic susceptibility to a particular disease. Genetic testing identifies differences in chromosomes, genes, or proteins. It allows the genetic diagnosis of vulnerabilities to inherited diseases. It can also be used to find out a child's parentage (genetic mother and father).

Genetic screening in a broader sense includes biochemical tests for the possible presence of genetic diseases, or mutant forms of genes associated with increased risk of developing genetic disorders.
Most of the time, testing is used to find changes that are associated with inherited disorders. The results of a genetic test can confirm or rule out a suspected genetic condition or help determine a person's chance of developing or passing on a genetic disorder. Several hundred genetic tests are currently in use, and more are being developed.

Since genetic testing may open up  or psychological problems, genetic testing is often accompanied by genetic counselling.

## Related pages 
*Designer baby

## References
Malt shop

A **malt shop** or **soda shop** was a older type of drink store in North America. It is where kids mostly went to buy sodas and candy (confectionery).

## Other websites
*Art of drink history
Haploid

**Haploid** is the term used when a cell has half the usual number of chromosomes. A normal eukaryote organism is composed of diploid cells, one set of chromosomes from each parent. However, after meiosis, the number of chromosomes in gametes is halved. That is the haploid condition.

In humans, the diploid number of chromosomes is 46 (2x23). The number in haploid cells (sperm and eggs) is 23. Some types of animals are haploid, such as male Hymenoptera (ants, bees and wasps). This is a special genetic system called haplodiploidy.

Some plants and animals are polyploid, with more than two sets of chromosomes. For example, one species of wheat is hexaploid, with six sets of chromosomes, although other species of wheat have only two sets. Because so many organisms are diploid, it can become confusing whether haploid refers to one set of chromosomes or more than one. The special term **monoploid** can be used; it means one set of chromosomes.

## Related pages
*Cell division
*Meiosis
*Karyotype
*Ploidy
Do Ab (Iran)

:*For the village Do Ab in Afghanistan see: Do Ab.*

**Do Ab** is the name of a rural area in the center of Savadkuh County, Mazanderan province, Iran. It contains five villages. Sevatcow station on the Mazanderan branch of the trans-Iranian railway was built there during the rule of Reza Pahlavi. It is about 7 kilometers south of Pol Sefid (Capital of township) and about 14 kilometers from Veresk Bridge.
Dong Fangzhuo

**Dong Fangzhuo** (; born 23 January 1985) is a Chinese former professional footballer who played as a forward.

## Career statistics
### Domestic
|-
|2002||Dalian Sidelong||Jia-B League||14||20
|-
|2003||Dalian Shide||Jia-A League||8||0

|-
|2003–04||rowspan="4"|Royal Antwerp||First Division||9||1
|-
|2004–05||rowspan="3"|Second Division||19||6
|-
|2005–06||29||18
|-
|2006–07||14||10

|-
|2006–07||rowspan="2"|Manchester United||rowspan="2"|Premier League||1||0
|-
|2007–08||0||0

|-
|2008||rowspan="2"|Dalian Haichang||rowspan="2"|Super League||8||0
|-
|2009||15||1

|-
|2009–10||Legia Warszawa||Ekstraklasa||||
45||21
71||35
1||0
0||0
117||56

### International
:''Scores and results list China's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Fangzhuo goal''

## Honours
**FC Mika**
* Armenian Cup: 2011

## References 
## Other websites 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* Stats at Royal Antwerp F.C.
Gura Humorului

**Gura Humorului** is a town in northern Romania. It is in Suceava County in the southern part of Bukovina. The population of Gura Humorului was 15,728 as of 2006. The mayor is Marius Ioan Ursaciuc of the National Liberal Party. On 11 May 1899, there was a disastrous fire which destroyed most of the town, more than 400 houses and businesses were lost in the blaze. It was a World War I battlefield between Austrian and Imperial Russian troops until the Russians were driven out in 1917.

Between 1960 and 1963 the fossils of prehistoric fish, about 1.90 metres long were discovered in rocks near the town. The fish was an unknown Palaeorhynchus, a kind of mackerel, which lived about 30 million years ago. It was named Palegrhynchus humorensis, after the city. The area was made a special reserve in 1973.

On October 10, 1941, during World War II, 2945 Jewish men, women and children were sent from Gura Humorului to Transnistria. Most of these people died in the concentration camps. Only about 100 returned to the town after the war, and most of these people then moved to Israel. The former residents have sent money to repair the Jewish cemetery, and the one surviving synagogue.

## Other websites
* A list of the Jews removed from the city in WW2

## References
Euptoieta hegesia

The **Mexican Fritillary** (***Euptoieta hegesia***) is a North and South American butterfly.  It is in the family Nymphalidae.

## Description
The upper side of the wings is bright orange.  Most of the hind wing (the bottom wing) does not have black markings.  There is a row of submarginal (submarginal means just inward of the wing edge) black spots on both the fore wing (the top wing) and the hind wing.  The underside of the wings is yellow-orange.  There are no black submarginal spots.  It has a wingspan of 2.5 to 3&nbsp;inches.

## Similar species
The only similar species in the Mexican Fritillary's range is the Variegated Fritillary (*Euptoieta claudia*).  The Variegated Fritillary has more black on the upper side of the hind wing.  The underside of the hind wing has a pale band in the center.

## Habitat
This species may be found in a  of open habitats and gardens.

## Life cycle
The caterpillar is shiny red.  It has a silver stripe edged with black on each side of the body.  It has silver spots edged with black along the top of the body.  There are six rows of black spines.  The head has two long black spines with clubbed ends.  The chrysalis is dark brown or tan.  It has gold eyes and short gold spines.  On the wing cases, it has a black marking shaped like a "T".  It has 1-3 broods per year.

## Host plants
Here is a list of host plants that the Mexican Fritillary caterpillar feeds on:

**Ipomoea maritima* (used in Brazil)
**Passiflora foetida* - Foetid Passionflower
**Turnera ulmifolia* - Yellow Alder (used in Mexico and in the Antilles)

## References
University of Bonn

The **University of Bonn** () is a public research university in Bonn, Germany. Started in 1818, the University of Bonn is today one of the leading universities in Germany. The University of Bonn offers many programs in different subjects. Its library has more than two million volumes. The University of Bonn has 525 professors and 27,800 students. Among its famous students and teachers are seven Nobel prize winners, two Fields Medalists, eleven Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Prize winners, Pope Benedict XVI, Karl Marx, Friedrich Nietzsche, Joseph Schumpeter and Joseph Goebbels.

## References
## Other websites
* Official Website 
* University Library 
* Students' union executive committee (AStA)
* Student parliament
Kingsway tramway subway

]]
The **Kingsway tramway subway** is a cut-and-cover tunnel in central London. It was built for The London County Council to join two tramway systems called the "North Side" and "South Side". Used by single-deck tramcars only, but an upgrade between 1928 and 1931 meant that double deck trams could use it. The subway was closed in 1952. In 1898 it was decided to demolish the slum districts in the Holborn area and rebuild them. This gave a chance to use the new streets for a tramway. In 1902, the Council decided to build a tramway that was under the ground (subway). The subway went from Theobalds Road in the north to the Embankment underneath Waterloo Bridge to the south. From there a line that was not underground would continue over Waterloo Bridge. The trolleybus had exits on both sides to allow this. However, the tests were unsuccessful. This was because the trolleybuses would have had to run on battery power through the subway. They would  have had to have used battery power because headroom restrictions made it impossible to use overhead current collection.  After this, the tracks on the street were lifted. However, those in the subway mostly remained in place. In 1953 London Transport used the tramway to store 120 unused buses and coaches. This was in case they were needed for the Coronation. However, proposals to convert the tramway subway to a car park or a movie studio failed and it was leased out as a storage facility from October 1957.

In June 1958, the London County Council proposed to use the tunnel for light traffic coming from Waterloo Bridge. This would reduce traffic congestion at its junction with Strand. In April 1962, the go-ahead was given for part of the southern end of the subway to be used in this way. Construction began in September of the same year. The subway opened to road traffic as the *Strand Underpass* on 21 January 1964.

The southern section of the abandoned tunnel between the Embankment and the Strand Underpass has been converted into a branch of the Buddha Bar chain of bars and restaurants.  This involved the demolition of the pedestrian subways under Waterloo Bridge and extensive construction in the bridge's undercroft.

## Other websites
*
**
**

## References
University of Würzburg

The **University of Würzburg** is a university in Würzburg, Germany, which first started in 1402. The university is a member of the Coimbra Group.

## Name
The University’s official name is **Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg**  (*Julius Maximilian University Würzburg*) but it is commonly called the *University of Würzburg*. This name is taken from two people; Julius Echter von Mespelbrunn, Prince-Bishop of Würzburg, who restarted the University 426 years ago, and Prince Elector Maximilian Joseph, the prince under whom it became public, not religious, at the start of the 19th century. The University’s central administration, foreign student office, and several research institutes are located within the old town. The new liberal arts campus, with its modern library, overlooks the city from the east. The University today has about 21,000 students, of which more than 1,000 come from other countries. Among its students and teachers, the University includes 13 Nobel Prize winners.

## Other websites
*University of Würzburg
Frank Lobos

**Frank Lobos** (born 25 September 1976) is a former Chilean football player.

## Club career statistics
|-
|2003||Mito Hollyhock||J. League 2||16||1
16||1
16||1
|}

## Honours
### Club
;Colo-Colo
* Chilean Primera División (3): 1996, 1997 Clausura, 1998
* Copa Chile (2): 1994, 1996

### International
;Chile U17
* FIFA U-17 World Cup Third place: 1993
Andriy Rusol

**Andriy Rusol** (born 16 January 1983) is a Ukrainian retired footballer who formerly played as a defender for Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk and the Ukrainian national team.

## Career statistics
### Club
|-
|1999–00||rowspan="4"|Kryvbas Kryvyi Rih||rowspan="4"|Premier League||3||0
|-
|2000–01||9||0
|-
|2001–02||19||0
|-
|2002–03||9||0
|-
|2002–03||rowspan="8"|Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk||rowspan="8"|Premier League||1||0
|-
|2003–04||24||1
|-
|2004–05||28||0
|-
|2005–06||30||3
|-
|2006–07||28||1
|-
|2007–08||28||0
|-
|2008–09||27||1
|-
|2009–10||||
206||6
206||6
|}

### International
|-
|2004||9||0
|-
|2005||9||1
|-
|2006||13||2
|-
|2007||8||0
|-
|2008||4||0
|-
|2009||4||0
|-
!Total||47||3
|}

## References
Ari (footballer, born 1980)

**Arivaldo Alves dos Santos** (born 19 November 1980) is a Brazilian football player.

## Club career statistics
|-
|2005||Kashima Antlers||J. League 1||14||0||0||0||3||0||17||0
14||0||0||0||3||0||17||0
14||0||0||0||3||0||17||0
|}
André the Giant

**André René Roussimoff ** (May 19, 1946 – January 27, 1993) better known by his ring name, **André the Giant**, was a French professional wrestler and actor. He was best known for wrestling with World Wrestling Federation (WWF). He also wrestled for New Japan Pro Wrestling (NJPW) and All Japan Pro Wrestling (AJPW).

His size was caused by gigantism, that was caused by excess growth hormone and would later result in acromegaly. His size led to him being called "The Eighth Wonder of the World". During his professional wrestling career, he was a one time WWF champion and a one time WWF World Tag Team champion with Haku. In the WWF, he was managed by Bobby "The Brain" Heenan and had a well-known feud with Hulk Hogan. He beat Hogan on *The Main Event* in 1988 to win his first and only WWF Championship. In 1993, He became the first superstar to be inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame. He was in Paris to go to his father's funeral.

## Championships
* **Championship Wrestling from Florida**
** NWA Florida Tag Team Championship (one time) (with Dusty Rhodes)
* **International Pro Wrestling**
** IWA World Tag Team Championship (one time) (with Michael Nador)
* **New Japan Pro Wrestling**
** International Wrestling Grand Prix (1985)
** MSG League (1982)
** MSG Tag League (1981) (with Rene Goulet)
** Sagawa Express Cup (1986)
* **NWA Tri-State**
** NWA United States Tag Team Championship (Tri-State version) (one time) (with Dusty Rhodes)
* **Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame and Museum**
** Class of 2002
* **Pro Wrestling Illustrated**
** PWI Most Popular Wrestler of the Year (1977, 1982)
** PWI Match of the Year (1981) (vs. Killer Khan on May 2)
** PWI Match of the Year (1988) (vs. Hulk Hogan at The Main Event)
** PWI Editor's Award (1993)
** He was ranked **#3** of the 500 best singles wrestlers of the "PWI Years" in 2003.
* **Stampede Wrestling**
** Stampede Wrestling Hall of Fame
* **World Championship Wrestling (Australia)**
** NWA Austra-Asian Tag Team Championship (one time) (with Ronald Miller)
* **World Wrestling Federation**
** WWF Championship (one time)
** WWF Tag Team Championship (one time) (with Haku)
** Slammy Award for Bobby "The Brain" Heenan Scholarship Award (1987) (with Haku, Tama, Hercules, King Kong Bundy, and Harley Race)
** WWF Hall of Fame (Class of 1993)
* **Wrestling Observer Newsletter awards**
** Feud of the Year (1981) (vs. Killer Khan)
** Most Embarrassing Wrestler (1989)
** Worst Feud of the Year (1984) (vs. Big John Studd)
** Worst Feud of the Year (1989) (vs. The Ultimate Warrior)
** Worst Worked Match of the Year (1987) (vs. Hulk Hogan at WrestleMania III)
** Worst Worked Match of the Year (1989) (vs. The Ultimate Warrior on October 31)
** Worst Tag Team (1990, 1991) (with Giant Baba)
** Worst Wrestler (1989, 1991, 1992)
** Wrestling Observer Newsletter Hall of Fame (Class of 1996)

## References
## Other websites
* Official website 
* Andre the Giant's profile on WWE.com
Darijo Srna

**Darijo Srna** (born 1 May 1982) is a Croatian former football player. He last played for Shakhtar Donetsk and Croatia national team.

## Club career statistics
|-
|1999/00||rowspan="4"|Hajduk Split||rowspan="4"|Prva HNL||2||0||||||||||2||0
|-
|2000/01||10||0||||||||||10||1
|-
|2001/02||24||1||||||||||24||1
|-
|2002/03||27||3||||||||||27||3

|-
|2003/04||rowspan="7"|Shakhtar Donetsk||rowspan="7"|Premier League||19||0||5||3||5||0||29||3
|-
|2004/05||21||1||7||1||11||0||39||2
|-
|2005/06||20||2||1||0||10||0||31||2
|-
|2006/07||20||3||5||0||9||1||34||4
|-
|2007/08||28||0||3||0||10||0||41||0
|-
|2008/09||25||4||3||0||18||1||46||5
|-
|2009/10||||||||||||||||
63||4||||||||||63||4
133||10||24||4||63||2||220||16
196||14||24||4||63||2||283||20
|}

## International career statistics
|-
|2002||1||0
|-
|2003||11||1
|-
|2004||11||4
|-
|2005||9||3
|-
|2006||9||3
|-
|2007||11||4
|-
|2008||10||2
|-
|2009||9||1
|-
|2010||||
|-
!Total||71||18
|}

## References
Atong language (Sino-Tibetan)

**A’tong** (also spelled *Attong*) is a language spoken in Bangladesh. It is spoken by about 5,400 people in the northern Netrokona District.

The language will possibly become more mixed with the Abeng dialect of Garo and Bengali. Many children can speak Abeng before starting school, but most speakers also have good proficiency in Bengali.

They are reckoned by themselves and other Garos to be Garos, but the languages are not mutually intelligible with Garo. The speakers of A’tong are mostly Christian peasants.

## References
Madeline Kahn

**Madeline Kahn** (September 29, 1942 – December 3, 1999) was an American actress. She was known mainly for her comic roles in movies such as *Paper Moon*, *Young Frankenstein*, *Blazing Saddles*, ''What's Up, Doc?,* and *Clue*. She made a guest appearance on *The Carol Burnett Show* and the *Cosby Show''.

She was born in Boston, Massachusetts. She moved to New York City during her early childhood and died of ovarian cancer there.

## Other websites 
*
Keihin-Tōhoku Line

The **Keihin-Tōhoku Line** (京浜東北線 けいひんとうほくせん) is a railway line of East Japan Railway Company (JR East) that connects the cities of Saitama, Warabi, Kawaguchi, Tokyo, Kawasaki, and Yokohama.

## Station
 Station is skipped when trains are in rapid service, which runs in non-peak hours (10:30&nbsp;a.m. - 3:30&nbsp;p.m.).

## Related pages
* Saitama Prefecture
* Tokyo
* Yokohama
Shin-Yokohama Station

**Shin-Yokohama Station** (新横浜駅,しんよこはまえき) is a railway station of JR Central, JR East, and Yokohama Municipal Subway in Yokohama, Japan.

## Adjacent stations
;JR Central
:Tōkaidō Shinkansen
::Shinagawa - **Shin-Yokohama** - Odawara
;JR East
:Yokohama Line
: Rapid
::Kikuna - **Shin-Yokohama** - Kozukue
:Local
::Kikuna - **Shin-Yokohama** - Kamoi
;Yokohama Municipal Subway
:Blue Line
::Kishine-koen(B25) - **Shin-Yokohama**(B26) - Kita-Shin-Yokohama(B27)

## Other websites
Nuclear football

The **nuclear football** is the name given to a black briefcase which is carried along with the President of the United States at all times. Inside the briefcase are instruction manuals, a radio transmitter and authentication codes for the Emergency Broadcast System. The President can use the briefcase in case of emergency, to order the use of nuclear weapons. The briefcase is carried by a military aide for the President.

## References
* https://www.usatoday.com/news/washington/2005-05-05-nuclear-football_x.htm
* http://www.globalsecurity.org/wmd/systems/nuclear-football.htm
Hachiōji Station

**Hachiōji Station**(八王子駅,はちおうじえき) is a Railway station of East Japan Railway Company (JR East) in the city of Hachiōji, Tokyo, Japan.

## Neighbor
;JR East
:Chūō Line
:Commuter Ltd. Rapid
::Tachikawa - **Hachiōji** - Takao
:Chūō Ltd. Rapid, Commuter Rapid, Rapid, Local
::Toyoda - **Hachiōji** - Nishi-Hachiōji
:Yokohama Line
:Rapid,local
::Katakura - **Hachiōji**
:Hachikō Line
::**Hachiōji** - Kita-Hachiōji

## Other websites
Makran (princely state)

**Makran** was an autonomous princely state of both British India and Pakistan, which ceased to exist in 1955. It was located in the extreme southwest of Pakistan, an area occupied by the districts of Gwadar, Kech and Panjgur. The state did not include the enclave of Gwadar which was under Omani rule until 1958.

Image:Flag of Makran (Princely State).svg
Image:Makran Map.gif
Kharan (princely state)

The **State of Kharan** was an autonomous princely state in British India (later Pakistan), in the southwest of modern Pakistan. It was established about the year 1697 CE. In 1948, the state was integrated into Pakistan's *West Pakistan*. In 1971, East Pakistan became Bangladesh, and West Pakistan was renamed to *Pakistan*. Since then, the state is organised as the Kharan District of Balochistan.

Image:Flag of the State of Kharan.svg
Image:Kharan Map.gif
Phulra

**Phulra** was a minor princely state of both Pakistan and British India, in the modern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. It was east of the nearby princely Amb. Both states ended in 1950 when they were merged into the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. There is some dispute as to whether Phulra ranked as a full princely state or as a minor noble estate (*jagir*) of the Indian Empire.

At present, Phulra is a small town and union council in Mansehra District, Hazara, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. 

## References
Dir (princely state)

**Dir** was a small former princely state in the modern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in Pakistan. The state ceased to exist in 1969 when it was incorporated into Pakistan. The area once occupied by the state (5,282&nbsp;km²) now forms two districts of Pakistan - Upper Dir and Lower Dir. The two districts were part of Malakand Division until divisions were abolished as an administrative tier.

Image:Dir_map.png
Image:Flag of the State of Dir.svg
Mara Manzan

**Mara Virgínia Manzan** (28 May 1952 – 13 November 2009) was a Brazilian actress. At the age of 17, Mara, at the time living and studying in São Paulo, visited the Teatro Oficina, and, as she often jokingly said, never left it. There she made all kinds of backstage activities, until one day she had the chance to replace a sick actress in a play. In March 2008, acting as "Amara" in *Duas Caras*, she discovered she was suffering from lung cancer, and was operated by surgeon Drauzio Varella on 16 April that year. The actress had already faced a cancer of the uterus and ovaries and had to undergo a radical hysterectomy. Her condition worsened and she died at the age 57. Mara Manzan died of pulmonary failure.

## Career in television 
* 1994 - *A Viagem* .... Edméia
* 1996 - *Salsa e Merengue* .... Sexta-feira
* 1997 - *Mundo VIP* .... herself
* 1998 - *Hilda Furacão* .... Nevita
* 1998 - *Pecado Capital* .... Alzira
* 1998 - *Você Decide* .... Marly
* 1999 - *Ô Coitado* .... Cráudia
* 1999 - *Terra Nostra* .... seamstress dress Giuliana
* 2001 - *O Clone* .... Odete
* 2003 - *Kubanacan* .... Agatha
* 2004 - *Da Cor do Pecado* .... client of Father Helinho
* 2004 - *Senhora do Destino* .... Janice
* 2005 - *América* .... mother of Creuza
* 2006 - *Cobras & Lagartos* .... Marilene
* 2007 - *Duas Caras* .... Amara
* 2009 - *Caminho das Índias* .... Dona Ashima

## Film career 
* 1982 - *Bonecas da Noite*
* 2000 - *De Cara Limpa* .... Suzy
* 2003 - *Herman* .... herself
* 2008 - *Sexo com Amor?* .... Dirce

## References
## Other websites 
* Personal Blog 
* 
* Istoé Gente
Violetta Villas

**Violetta Villas** (born 10 June 1938  - 5 December 2011) was a Polish singer, actress, composer and songwriter. She was born in Verviers, Belgium. Her voice was a coloratura soprano which spans 4.7 octaves. In 1960s she was the star of revues in Paris, New York and Las Vegas. She died in Lewin Klodzki, Poland.

## References
## Other websites
*
Polyurethane

, the yellow-brown foam is made of polyurethane]]
**Polyurethane** is a polymer. Its name is often shortened to *PU* or *PUR*. Polyurethane is made of organic units, which are joined by urethane. Polyurethane polymers are formed through step-growth polymerization. In this process, a monomer containing at least two isocyanate functional groups reacts with another monomer containing at least two hydroxyl (alcohol) groups in the presence of a catalyst.

Polyurethane is available with different levels of stiffness, hardness or densities. Examples for such materials are:
* Low-density flexible foam used in upholstery
* Low-density rigid foam used for thermal insulation and RTM cores
* Soft solid elastomers used for gel pads and print rollers
* Low density elastomers used in footwear
* Hard solid plastics used as electronic instrument bezels and structural parts

Polyurethanes are widely used in high resiliency flexible foam seating, rigid foam insulation panels, microcellular foam seals and gaskets, durable elastomeric wheels and tires, automotive suspension bushings, electrical potting compounds, high performance adhesives and sealants, Spandex fibers, seals, gaskets, carpet underlay, and hard plastic parts.

Polyurethane products are often called "urethanes". They should not be confused with the specific substance urethane, also known as ethyl carbamate. Polyurethanes are not produced from ethyl carbamate, nor do they contain it.

## References
Yutaka Fukufuji

**Yutaka Fukufuji** (born September 17, 1982) is a Japanese professional ice hockey goaltender. He currently plays for the Nikkō Ice Bucks of the Asia League. He was drafted by the Los Angeles Kings with the 238th overall pick in the 2004 NHL Entry Draft. He made his NHL debut with the Kings on January 13, 2007 and became the first Japanese player to start in a NHL game on January 16, 2007. He returned to the Bakersfield Condors on September 10, 2007. He signed a contract with the Destil Trappers of the Eredivisie and played a full season with them before returning to Japan in 2010 to play with the Nikkō Ice Bucks.

## References
## Other websites
*
Urban Meyer

**Urban Meyer III** (born July 10, 1964 Meyer has also coached in the National Football League (NFL). He coached the Jacksonville Jaguars in 2021. 

During his time coaching in the NCAA, Meyer won three National championships. He won two while coaching Florida in 2006 and 2008 and won one while coaching Ohio State in 2014.

On January 14, 2021, the Jacksonville Jaguars hired Meyer as their new head coach. In October, a video surfaced of Meyer touching and dancing at his restaurant with a woman who was not his wife. Jaguars owner Shahid Khan was not happy and said that Meyer would need to earn their trust back. On December 18, kicker Josh Lambo said that accused Meyer of kicking him in the legs during practice. Lambo told Meyer to stop and Meyer responded "I'm the head ball coach. I'll kick you whenever the fuck I want." On December 16, 2021, Meyer was fired from his position as Jaguars head coach, finishing with a record of 2-11.

## References
Rachael Yamagata

**Rachael Yamagata** (born September 23, 1974) is an American singer-songwriter and pianist. She is from Arlington, Virginia.

## References
Kalat, Pakistan

**Qalat** or **Kalat** () is a historical town in Kalat District, Balochistan, Pakistan. Qalat is the capital of *Qalat District* and is known locally as **Qalat-e Baluch**.

Qalat, formerly Qilat, is roughly in the center of Pakistani Balochistan, south and slightly west of the provincial capital Quetta. It was the capital of the **Qalat Khanate**. The Brahui population is almost completely Muslim.

Image:QalatFlag.svg
Image:Kalat Map.gif
Image:Gate of Kelat.jpg
NCIS

**NCIS** can refer to:
* *NCIS* (TV series) - A crime-drama television series on CBS
* *NCIS: Los Angeles* - A crime-drama television series set in Los Angeles. Spin-off of *NCIS* TV series
* *NCIS: New Orleans* - American military crime-drama set in New Orleans. Spin-off of *NCIS* TV series
Rodrigo Tabata

**Rodrigo Tabata** (born 19 November 1980) is a Brazilian football player. He plays for Al-Rayyan SC.

## Career statistics
### Club
### International
:''Scores and results list Qatar's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Rodrigo Tabata goal.''

## Honours
**Santos**
*Campeonato Paulista: 2006, 2007

**Al Rayyan**
* Qatar Stars League: 2015–16
* Emir of Qatar Cup: 2013
* Sheikh Jassim Cup: 2012, 2013, 2018

**Al-Sadd**
* Qatar Cup: 2020, 2021
* Emir of Qatar Cup: 2014, 2020
* Sheikh Jassim Cup: 2014

**Individual**
*Qatar Stars League Player of the Year: 2011–12, 2015–16
*Qatar Stars League Top Scorer: 2015–16

## Notes
## References
XFL

**XFL, LLC**, operated as **XFL**, was a professional American football. The league was founded by Vince McMahon, owner of the World Wrestling Federation (WWF). The league was founded in 2000. The XFL was supposed to be a major professional sports league complement to the off-season of the NFL, but could not find an audience and folded after its first season. The first and only champions were the Los Angeles Xtreme. Both the WWF and NBC each lost a reported $35 million.

## Teams
 game]]

## References
## Other websites
*Official website
*a XFL website
Cap-Haïtien

**Cap-Haïtien**, also known as *Le Cap*, (Kréyòl: *Kap Ayisyen*, *Okap*) is a city in northern Haiti. It is the capital city of the Nord *Département*.

The city is on the coast of the *Cap-Haïtien* Bay, on the Atlantic Ocean, about 260&nbsp;km north of the Haitian capital Port-au-Prince. The central part of the city is between the bay to the east, and mountains to the west.

Cap-Haïtien is also the chief town of an *arrondissement* (a part of a department) with the same name. The *arrondissement* has three *communes* (a *commune* is like a municipality): Cap-Haïtien, Limonade and Quartier-Morin.

## History 
On the left side of the river Haut du Cap, Christopher Columbus built a small fort with the rest of the ship *Santa María* when it was destroyed on Christmas Day on 1492; he named the fort as *La Navidad* (in English, "Christmas").

The region around the city had the Taíno name of *Guarico*, the name used by the Spanish colonists for the region and the new city. When French people came from the Tortuga Island to live here, they founded the city in 1670 and the French King Louis XIV named the place as *Cap-Français* in 1711; it was then the capital city of the *Saint-Domingue* colony until 1770 when Port-au-Prince became the new capital city.

The town was destroyed by Spanish people in January 1691, after the Battle of La Limonade; La Limonade is a savanna just to the east of Cap-Haïtien. Later, in 1695, the town was again destroyed by Spanish and English soldiers.

Haiti, known as *Saint-Domingue* during colonial times, was the richest colony of France, and Cap-Français was the richest city in the colony. The city was known then as the "Paris of the west".

During the Haitian Revolution, there was a battle on 18 November 1803 in Vertières, near Cap-Haïtien. In this battle, the army of Jean-Jacques Dessalines defeated a French colonial army led by the Comte de Rochambeau, leading to the independence of Haiti on 1 January 1804.

After the Haitian independence, the country was divided in two parts and the northern part was made a kingdom by Henri Christophe and the name of the city was changed to *Cap-Henry*. Christophe made Milot, a town 15&nbsp;km to the south of the city, the capital of his kingdom.

The city was named *Cap-Haïtien* after the death of Christophe and when Haiti became again one country.

## Economy 
Cap-Haïtien is a very important port of northern Haiti; there is also an airport.

## Media 
### Radio 
* Radyo Atlantik FM
* Radio 4VEH (4VEF) AM and FM
* Radio Cap-Haïtien
* Radio Citadelle
* Radio Étincelle
* Radio Gamma (Based in Fort Liberté)
* Radio Lumiere FM
* Radio Méga FM
* Radio Sans-Souci FM
* Radio VASCO FM
* Radio Vénus FM
* Voix de l’Ave Maria
* Voix du Nord
* Radio Paradis
* Radio Nirvana FM
* Radio Hispaniola
* Radio Passion Haïti

### Television 
* Télé Vénus
* Télé Paradis
* Chaîne 6
* Chaîne 7
* Chaîne 11
* Télévision Nationale d'Haiti

## References
NCIS (TV series)

***NCIS*** (also called ***NCIS: Naval Criminal Investigative Service***) is a crime-drama television series on CBS. It is about a team of special agents from the Naval Criminal Investigative Service in Washington, D.C. Their job is to investigate crimes involving the US Navy and Marine Corps. The series is a spin-off from *JAG* and has its own spin-offs called *NCIS: Los Angeles,* *NCIS: New Orleans, NCIS: Hawaii, NCIS: Sydney and NCIS:Origins.*

On April 9, 2024, CBS renewed the series for a 22nd season, which premiered on October 14, 2024. On February 20, 2025, CBS renewed the series again for a 23rd season.

## Cast and characters
 airman, in uniform.]]

* Mark Harmon as NCIS Supervisory Special Agent and Special Agent in Charge Leroy Jethro Gibbs (seasons 1–19)
* Sasha Alexander as NCIS Special Agent Caitlin Todd (main role: seasons 1–2; guest: seasons 3 and 9)
* Michael Weatherly as NCIS Senior Field Agent Anthony DiNozzo (main: seasons 1–13; guest: season 21)
* Pauley Perrette as NCIS Forensic Specialist Abby Sciuto (seasons 1–15)
* David McCallum as Dr. Donald "Ducky" Mallard (seasons 1–20; credit only: season 21)
* Sean Murray as NCIS Senior Field Agent Timothy McGee (recurring role: season 1, main: season 2–present)
* Cote de Pablo as NCIS Special Agent Ziva David (main: seasons 3–11; guest: seasons 3 & 16; recurring: season 17)
* Lauren Holly as NCIS Director Jenny Shepard (recurring: season 3; main: seasons 3–5)
* Rocky Carroll as NCIS Director Leon Vance (recurring: season 5; main: season 6–present)
* Brian Dietzen as Dr. Jimmy Palmer (recurring: seasons 1–5, also starring: seasons 6–9, main: season 10–present)
* Emily Wickersham as NCIS Special Agent Eleanor Bishop (guest: season 11; main: seasons 11–18)
* Wilmer Valderrama as NCIS Special Agent Nicholas Torres (season 14–present)
* Jennifer Esposito as NCIS Special Agent Alexandra Quinn (season 14)
* Duane Henry as NCIS International Desk Agent Clayton Reeves (guest: season 13; main: seasons 14–15)
* Maria Bello as NCIS Special Agent and Psychologist Dr. Jacqueline Sloane (seasons 15–18)
* Diona Reasonover as NCIS Forensic Specialist Kasie Hines (recurring: season 15; main: season 16–present)
* Katrina Law as NCIS Special Agent Jessica Knight (guest: season 18; main: season 19–present)
* Gary Cole as NCIS Supervisory Special Agent Alden Parker (guest: season 19; season 19–present)

## Episodes
### Series overview

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official *NCIS* homepage at CBS
* 
* Website - *NCIS*: The Official TV Soundtrack 
* *NCIS*  at Yahoo! TV
* 
*
Alun Michael

**Alun Michael** born August 22, 1943, is a Welsh politician. He graduated from Keele University. He was the First Minister of Wales. He also was the first Minister of the National Assembly for Wales.

He was a journalist for the South Wales Echo from 1966 to 1971.

## References
Vatra Dornei

**Vatra Dornei** is a city, spa, and resort in Suceava County, Romania.  It contains the city proper and three villages: Argestru, Roşu and Todireni.

## Other websites 
* Website with information, old&new pictures, history and more about Vatra Dornei 
* Official site 
* Website with information about Vatra Dornei
Mark Driscoll

**Mark Driscoll** (born October 11, 1970) is an American pastor and author. He is the co-founder and pastor for preaching of Mars Hill Church in Seattle, Washington. Driscoll also co-founded the Acts 29 Network Church Building Network, and has written articles for the "Faith and Values" section of the *Seattle Times* newspaper. He also helped start *The Resurgence*, a collection of missionary theology resources.

## Early life and education 
He was born in Grand Forks, North Dakota and in 1989, he graduated from Highline High School in Burien, Washington, where he was the student body president and also wrote for the school newspaper. He earned a bachelor's degree in communications from Washington State University with a minor in philosophy and holds a Master of Arts degree in exegetical theology from Western Seminary.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Brian McLaren on the Homosexual Question 3: A Prologue and Rant by Mark Driscoll  a 'rant' by Driscoll against McLaren. Note that Driscoll later apologized for this 'rant' on his blog.
* Article in Christianity Today
* Mars Hill Church Homepage 
* Acts 29 Network 'that exists to start churches that plant churches'
* The Resurgence
Long-nosed bandicoot

]]

The **long-nosed bandicoot**, *Perameles nasuta*, is a member of the bandicoot family which lives along the east coast of Australia from Victoria to Queensland. They are also found on the island of Tasmania. There are four species of long-nosed bandicoots, but *Perameles nasuta* is found in forests and rainforests. It has the shortest gestation and highest reproduction rate of all mammals.

## Description 
The long-nosed bandicoot is a small animal, from 20—42.5 cm long with a thin rat like tail, from 7.5—17 cm in length. They weigh between 0.5—1.9kg. They are covered in coarse grey to brown fur, sometimes with a hint of yellow or orange. Their underbelly is a cream color. Being a marsupial the females have a rear opening  to carry their young. They have five clawed toes fingers on their front legs.

## References
Torrie Wilson

**Torrie Anne Wilson** (born July 24, 1975 in Boise, Idaho) is a retired professional wrestler. She was best known for her time with World Wrestling Entertainment. She's a former WWE Women's Champion. She has also modeled for Playboy magazine.

## Personal life 
Wilson got married to Justin Tupper in 2019. They have a daughter, via surrogate in November 16, 2025.

## References 
## Other websites
*
Euroa

**Euroa** is a town in north-east Victoria, Australia about 147 kilometers from Melbourne. It is close to the Strathbogie Ranges. In 2006 there were 2,776 people living in the town. Euroa became famous when the bank was robbed by Ned Kelly on December 10, 1878. The Kelly Gang got away with about £2000. There are a number of historic buildings still standing in Euroa. These include the Farmers Arms Hotel which was built in 1876, and is now used as a museum. Other buildings are the post office (1890), the old  National Bank buildings (1885), the Euroa Hotel (1884) and Blairgowrie House (1890). The first church built in Euroa was the Catholic Church (1867).

Sheep farming was a major business, with fine wool Saxon merino sheep being introduced in 1851.

Golfers play at the course of the Euroa Golf Club  on Walters Road.

## Famous people 
Three winners of the Victoria Cross for Australia came from the Euroa area:

*Lieutenant Leslie Cecil Maygar – 5th Victorian Mounted Rifles, A.F. – Boer War
*Corporal Alexander Stewart Burton - 7th Battalion, A.I.F. - World War I
*Lieutenant Frederick Harold Tubb – 7th Battalion, A.I.F. – World War I

### Sports people 
*Euroa is the birthplace of cricket legend, Merv Hughes.

## Other websites 
*Australian Places - Euroa

## References
Craig Anderson (ice hockey)

**Craig Anderson** (born May 21, 1981 in Park Ridge, Illinois) is a former American professional ice hockey goaltender. He played a total of 20 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL). He played for the Chicago Blackhawks, Florida Panthers, Colorado Avalanche, Ottawa Senators, Washington Capitals and Buffalo Sabres.

On April 13, 2023, Anderson retired from playing professional ice hockey.

## Career statistics
### Regular season and playoffs
Bolded numbers indicate season/playoff leader

### International
## References
## Other websites 
*
*
Ralph Almas

**Ralph Clayton "Red" Almas** (April 26, 1924 - May 13, 2001) was a professional Canadian ice hockey goaltender who played for the Chicago Blackhawks and Detroit Red Wings of the National Hockey League. He wore the jersey number "1".

## References
## Other websites
*
Paulinho McLaren

**Paulo César Vieira Rosa** (born 28 September 1963) is a Brazilian professional athlete.  He is best known as a football player.

## Club career statistics
|-
|1996||Bellmare Hiratsuka||J. League 1||10||2
10||2
10||2
|}

## References
Dušan Petković

**Dušan Petković** (born 13 June 1974) is a former Serbian football player. He has played for Serbia national team.

## Club career statistics
|-
|1992/93||rowspan="4"|OFK Beograd||rowspan="4"|First League||7||1
|-
|1993/94||2||0
|-
|1994/95||11||0
|-
|1995/96||18||0

|-
|1995/96||Mallorca||Segunda División||12||0
|-
|1995/96||Écija Balompié||Segunda División||13||1

|-
|1996/97||OFK Beograd||First League||25||1

|-
|1997||rowspan="2"|Yokohama Marinos||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||11||2
|-
|1998||1||0

|-
|1999/00||rowspan="2"|OFK Beograd||rowspan="2"|First League||29||2
|-
|2000/01||27||2

|-
|2001/02||Wolfsburg||Bundesliga||4||1
|-
|2002/03||Nürnberg||Bundesliga||22||2

|-
|2004||Spartak Moscow||Premier League||12||3

|-
|2005/06||OFK Beograd||Superliga||5||1

|-
|2006||rowspan="2"|Saturn Moscow Oblast||rowspan="2"|Premier League||9||0
|-
|2007||1||0
124||7
25||1
12||2
26||3
22||3
209||16
|}

## International career statistics
|-
|2000||1||0
|-
|2001||2||0
|-
|2002||0||0
|-
|2003||0||0
|-
|2004||4||0
|-
!Total||7||1
|}

## References
Diego Lugano

**Diego Lugano** (born 2 November 1980) is a former Uruguayan football player. He plays for Fenerbahçe and Uruguay national team.

## Career statistics
### Club
### International
:Source:

:''Scores and results list Uruguay's goal tally first.''

## Honours
**Nacional**
*Uruguayan Primera División: 2000, 2001

**São Paulo**
*Série A: 2006
*Campeonato Paulista: 2005
*Copa Libertadores: 2005
*FIFA Club World Cup: 2005

**Fenerbahçe**
*Süper Lig: 2006–07, 2010–11
*Turkish Super Cup: 2007, 2009
**Uruguay**
* Copa América: 2011
**Individual**
* Campeonato Brasileiro Série A Team of the Year: 2005

## References 
## Other websites 
*
*