1927

**1927** (MCMXXVII) was a common year starting on Saturday in the Gregorian calendar.

## Events 
* The Hardy Boys mystery series for children is launched.
* January 1 – Cristero War erupts in Mexico when pro-Church rebels attack secular-minded government
* January 7 – First transatlantic telephone call – New York City to London
* January 9 – Military rebellion crushed in Lisbon
* January 14 – Paul Doumer elected president of France
* January 19 – Britain sends troops to China
* January 30 – Right-wing veterans and the *Republican Schutzbund* clash in Schattendorf, Burgenland, Austria. One man and a child are killed by gunshots. See July 15.
* February 12 – First British troops land in Shanghai
* February 14 – Earthquake in Yugoslavia – 700 dead
* February 19 – General strike in Shanghai in protest of the presence of the British troops
* February 23 – The Federal Radio Commission (later renamed the Federal Communications Commission) begins to regulate the use of radio frequencies.
* March 4 – A diamond rush in South Africa includes trained athletes that have been hired by major companies to stake claims
* March 6 – In Britain, a 1000 people a week die from influenza epidemic
* March 10 – Albania mobilizes in case of an attack of Yugoslavia
* March 11 – In New York City, the Roxy Theatre is opened by Samuel Roxy Rothafel.
* March 11 – First armoured car robbery, committed by the Flatheads gang.

## Nobel prizes 
* Julius Wagner-Jauregg, Austrian doctor, won the 1927 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, (b. 1857)  (d. 1940)

## Births 
### January 
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* January 3 – Mario Lanfranchi, Italian movie directors (d. 2022)
* January 30 – Olof Palme, Prime Minister of Sweden (d. 1986)

### February 
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* February 7 – Juliette Gréco, French singer and actress (d. 2020)
* February 20 – Sidney Poitier, Bahamian-American actor (d. 2022)
* February 21 – Hubert de Givenchy, French fashion designer (d. 2018)

### March 
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* March 6 – Gabriel García Márquez, Colombian writer, journalist and Nobel Prize in Literature (d. 2014)
* March 17 - Patrick Allen, English actor (d. 2006)
* March 31 – Cesar Chavez, American labor union leader (d. 1993)

### April 
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* April 1 – Ferenc Puskas, Hungarian footballer (d. 2006)
* April 6 – Gerry Mulligan, American musician (d. 1996)
* April 10 – Marshall Warren Nirenberg, American biochemist, won the 1968 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, (d. 2010)
* April 16 – Pope Benedict XVI (d. 2022)
* April 18 – Tadeusz Mazowiecki, 1st Prime Minister of Poland (d. 2013)

### May 
### June 
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]]June 6- Shefqet Nebih Gashi, Serbian politician
* June 10 – László Kubala, Hungarian footballer (d. 2002)
* June 15 – Hugo Pratt, Italian author and illustrator (d. 1995)

### July 
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* July 4 – Gina Lollobrigida, Italian actress
* July 4 – Neil Simon, American playwright, writer, academic (d. 2018)
* July 6 – Janet Leigh, American actress (d. 2004)
* July 13 – Simone Veil, 12th President of the European Parliament (d. 2017)

### August 
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* August 4 - Adina Nanu, Romanian literary critic and historian of art
* August 18 – Rosalynn Carter, First Lady of the United States (d. 2023)
* August 21 – Thomas S. Monson, American religious leader, President of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (d. 2018)

### September 
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* September 16 – Peter Falk, American actor, (d. 2011)

### October 
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* October 14 – Roger Moore, English actor (d. 2017)
* October 16 – Günter Grass, German novelist, poet, playwright, illustrator, graphic artist, and sculptor (d. 2015)
* October 18 - George C. Scott, American actor (d. 1999)

### November 
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* November 3 – Odvar Nordli, Prime Minister of Norway (d. 2018)
* November 7 – Hiroshi Yamauchi, Japanese businessman, 3rd president of Nintendo (d. 2013)
* November 8 - Patti Page, American singer (d. 2013)
* November 8 – Ken Dodd, English comedian (d. 2018)
* November 8 – Nguyen Khanh, South Vietnamese Prime Minister (d. 2013)
* November 23 – Angelo Sodano, Italian Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church (d. 2022)

### December 
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* December 3 – Andy Williams, American singer (d. 2012)
* December 5 – Bhumibol Adulyadej, King of Thailand (d. 2016)
* December 10 - Harvey Glatman, American serial killer (d. 1959)
* December 12 – Robert Noyce, American inventor (d. 1990)
* December 25 – Ram Narayan, Indian musician