open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Skin o' My Teeth

"'''Skin o' My Teeth'''" is a song by Megadeth, an American thrash metal band. It is a single from the band's fifth album, *Countdown to Extinction* (1992). It was released as a single in 1993. It is the shortest song on the album. The name of the song is based on the term "skin of my teeth".

The song went on the UK Singles Chart in 1992. It reached number 13 on the chart.

## Track listing 
"Skin o' My Teeth" was released as a single. It was released on 7-inch and 10-inch vinyl records. It was also released on compact disc (CD) two times.

**7-inch edition**

# "Skin o' My Teeth"
# "Holy Wars... The Punishment Due" (General Schwarzkopf Mix)

**10-inch edition**

# "Skin o' My Teeth"
# "Holy Wars... The Punishment Due" (General Schwarzkopf Mix)
# "High Speed Dirt" (live)
# "Mustaine Remarks on Megadeth Game"

**CD edition 1**

# "Skin o' My Teeth"
# "Lucretia" (live)
# "Skin o' My Teeth" (live)

**CD edition 2**

# "Skin o' My Teeth"
# "Holy Wars... The Punishment Due" (General Schwarzkopf Mix)
# "High Speed Dirt" (live)

## References
Crown of thorns

carrying the cross with the crown of thorns, as painted by El Greco]]
According to the New Testament, a woven **crown of thorns** ( or ) was placed on the head of Jesus during the events leading up to his crucifixion. It was one of the instruments of the Passion, used by Jesus' captors both to cause him pain and to mock his claim of authority. It is mentioned in the gospels of Matthew (Matthew 27:29), Mark (Mark 15:17) and John (John 19:2, 19:5), and is often  to by the early Church Fathers, such as Clement of Alexandria, Origen and others, and was referenced in the apocryphal Gospel of Peter.

## References
Lynching postcard

, Oklahoma, May 1911. Nelson was held in a local prison for her involvement in killing a sheriff, when a mob freed both her and her son; both were lynched. Both were held in connection with a killing of a sheriff. Allegedly, she was raped as well. ]]

A **lynching postcard** is a postcard showing a photo of a lynching. Lynchings are extrajudicial killings. often driven by racial hatred. Lynchings in the United States were "violent public acts that white people used to terrorize and control Black people in the 19th and 20th centuries." Photos of these lynchings were commonly sold as souvenirs, and they became very popular throughout the United States.

## Typical postcard 
In a typical lynching postcard, the victim is displayed prominently at the center of the shot. Lynchings were often "public spectacles attended by the white community in celebration of white supremacy." They were a form of racial terrorism. Lynching postcards celebrated these acts of terror and made it possible for photos of lynchings to spread throughout the country.

White racists used lynchings to intimidate black people and prevent them from exercising their rights. For example, they lynched black people who tried to vote. Fearing that they too would be lynched, many other black people decided not to vote. Lynch mobs also targeted civil rights workers, regardless of race. Lynching postcards celebrated these acts of terrorism.

## References 
## Sources 
* 
*
Daniel in the lions' den

'''Daniel in the lions' den''' refers to a story in Chapter 6 of the Book of Daniel in the Bible. Daniel – a noble Jewish youth and Biblical prophet – continues to pray to the God of Israel instead of his royal master, Darius the Mede. As a result, he is sent into a den of lions to be eaten. However, an angel sent by God saves Daniel and he emerged miraculously unharmed the next day. 

By analogy, Daniel's situation has become an English language idiom for a hostile environment.

## References 
*
*
Here's to Never Growing Up

"'''Here's to Never Growing Up'''" is a song by Canadian recording artist Avril Lavigne. It was released as the lead single from her eponymous fifth studio album on 9 April 2013, by Epic Records. The song was written by Lavigne, David Hodges, Chad Kroeger, Jacob Kasher, and Martin Johnson, who also produced the song.
## Background
"Here's to Never Growing Up" was written by Lavigne, David Hodges, Chad Kroeger, Jacob Kasher, and the song's producer Martin Johnson. The song was recorded in early 2013 at Henson Recording Studios. Lavigne announced the song would be released as the lead single from her fifth studio album on 8 February 2013 via Twitter. On 20 March 2013, Lavigne announced that the song's scheduled release date would be 9 April 2013, and she released an 11-second snippet of the song. Lavigne later released the official artwork for the single via Twitter on 3 April 2013. On 6 April 2013, Epic Records released a 19-second snippet of the track and official lyric video. The song premiered on iTunes on 9 April 2013, and received its radio premiere the same day on *On Air with Ryan Seacrest*. The official lyric video for "Here’s to Never Growing Up", which is made up entirely of fan-submitted photos and videos, was also released on 9 April 2013.
Fear Inoculum

***Fear Inoculum*** is the fifth studio album by Tool, an American rock band. It was released on August 30, 2019. It was released 13 years after their fourth album, *10,000 Days*. This was because of many problems that the band had. The album had two singles: "Fear Inoculum" and "Pneuma".

The album went to number one on the *Billboard* 200, an American music chart. It also went to number one on music charts in five other countries. "7empest", a song from the album, got a Grammy Award for Best Metal Performance. Another song, "Fear Inoculum", was nominated for a Grammy Award. It did not win. "Fear Inoculum" had the world record for longest song to be on the *Billboard* Hot 100 until 2023, when a 12-minute jazz composition by André 3000 charted.

## Track listing 
## References
The Planter's Wife (1908 movie)

'''''The Planter's Wife''''' is a 1908 American silent drama movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Arthur V. Johnson, Claire McDowell, and Harry Solter.

## Actors
* Arthur V. Johnson as John Holland
* Claire McDowell as Mrs. John Holland
* Harry Solter as Tom Roland
* Florence Lawrence as Tomboy Nellie
* George Gebhardt as Boatman
* Linda Arvidson
* Charles Inslee

## References
## Other websites
*
Karl Adamek

**Karl Adamek** (23 July 1910 in Vienna &ndash; 8 January 2000) was an Austrian footballer and manager. He played as defender for different teams in Vienna and from 1933 till 1935 for Le Havre AC in France.
## Career
Karl  Adamek was a trained butcher and  waiter. He began his career as a football player with Brigittenauer AC and switched to the well-known Wiener AC for two years in 1929. After a short time with Floridsdorfer AC, he went back to Brigittenau. !932-22 he played for Austria Wien. In this time he debuted for the Austrian national football team in a 4-3 away win on 17 July 1932. He played eight matches for Austria.

In the winter of 1933 he left Austria and played for Le Havre, France, in the second division. However, his international career was interrupted by this transfer, as footballers playing abroad were rarely named in the national team at that time. Before he ended his active career after the 1946/47 season, Adamek celebrated his third runner-up title in the second post-war championship with Austria Wien and reached  the cup final for the last time, which they lost 4-3 to SC Wacker Wien.

After the end of his playing career, Karl Adamek turned into a successful coach. From 1952 to 1957 managed  IFK Norrköping in Sweden. Then he coached Austria Wien. 1958 he took over the second division club Atalanta Bergamo in Italy and led it back into the first division. Other coaching stations Adameks abroad were Norway  (	Örgryte IS, Bodø/Glimt, HamKam)  and Switzerland (FC Biel). Adamek's next stop was at Sturm Graz, with whom he was promoted to the Staatsliga in July 1966 after taking over the club in January 1965. At the beginning of the 1970s he coached SV Heid Stockerau.
## International statistics
## Other websites
*
*
*Player profile at Austria-Archiv.at 
*Manager profile at Austria-Archiv.at 

## References
LaFace Records

**LaFace Records** was an American record label. It was owned and operated by Sony Music Entertainment. 

LaFace was formed in 1989 as a joint venture between the producer duo Antonio "'L.A." Reid and Kenneth "Babyface" Edmonds and Arista Records. The combined nicknames of the duo's successful production company inspired the name of the label.  

LaFace became a successful label throughout the 1990s, responsible for producing popular artists such as TLC, Toni Braxton, OutKast, Pink, Usher, Goodie Mob, Ciara, Donell Jones, Pressha and Cee-Lo Green. Towards the end of the decade, LaFace produced fewer artists and Babyface began to focus more on his own music career. 

In 2011, LaFace became defunct.
Daniel (biblical figure)

icon of Daniel]]
**Daniel** is the central figure of the Book of Daniel in the Old Testament of the Bible. He is considered a prophet in Christianity and Islam, but not Judaism; however, Jewish sources describe Daniel as a hero and the most distinguished member of the Babylonian diaspora.

## Related pages 
* Daniel in the lions' den
* 
* 
* Prophets in Islam

## References
Indian WhatsApp lynchings

There were several cases of mob-related violence, after rumours of child abduction and organ harvesting. The cases happened in rural India. They are known as **Indian WhatsApp lynchings** today. The application WhatsApp, which runs on mobile phones was used to spread the rumours.

The murders started in May 2017, when seven men were killed in  Jharkhand. These cases did not get national attention until the following year. 

The messages that are circulated are false. They contain some local details. Sometimes a real video is attached to the message, or claim.  

In almost all of the lynching locations, no child abductions had been recorded in the previous three months.

Most of the attacks have occurred  in villages. The lynch mobs included men, women and children. In some cases the mobs were composed largely of illiterate or poorly educated men that were unemployed or working as day labourers; often,  they were under the influence of alcohol at the time of the attack. In at least some of the cases prime instigators have used child-abduction fears to stir up the violence and settle old scores.

## References
Shitao

.]]
**Shitao** (,  – 1707), born **Zhu Ruoji** (), was a Chinese , calligrapher, painter and theoretician of the early Qing dynasty. Alongside , he was one of China's most famous  painters of the early Qing dynsasty.

## References
Anti-clericalism

anti-clerical cartoon from '** (1943)]] **Anti-clericalism''' is opposition to religious authority, typically in social or political matters. Historical anti-clericalism has mainly been opposed to the influence of Roman Catholicism. Anti-clericalism is related to secularism, which seeks to separate the church from public and political life.

## References
Chamillionaire

**Hakeem Seriki** (born November 28, 1979), better known by his stage name **Chamillionaire** (pronounced Ka-MIL-yin-air; a portmanteau of "chameleon" and "millionaire") is an American rapper and entrepreneur from Houston, Texas and the CEO of Chamillitary Entertainment. 

He stated that his goal is to show that the South can produce quality lyricists. He is also a hook writer and generally sings and harmonizes with himself (using vocals from various tracks) on his own hooks. Chamillionaire is a founder and original member of The Color Changin' Click. In 2007, he won a Grammy Award for *Best Rap Performance by a Duo or Group* for his number-one single "Ridin'", a number-one hit in the United States for two weeks in 2006. He is a former artist on Michael 5000 Watts' Swishahouse label. and an Nigerian-American mother. He moved to Houston, Texas at the age of four. Before becoming a rapper, he worked numerous jobs, including stocking trucks and transporting blood and urine for a medical lab.

Chamillionaire said he originally lived in a section of Houston zoned for Eisenhower High School and his parents moved to the Jersey Village High School attendance zone, so he could play in a more advanced basketball program; he attended Jersey Village.

## Awards and nominations 
## Discography 
**Studio albums**
* *The Sound of Revenge* (2005)
* *Ultimate Victory* (2007)

**Collaborative albums**
* *Get Ya Mind Correct* (with Paul Wall) (2002)
* *Controversy Sells* (with Paul Wall) (2005)

**Extended plays**
* *Ammunition* (2012)
* *Elevate* (2013)
* *Reignfall* (2013)

## References
## Other websites
*Official website (Archive copy)
Richard Wright

**Richard Wright** may refer to:

## Arts
* Richard Wright (author) (1908–1960), African-American novelist
* Richard B. Wright (1937–2017), Canadian novelist
* Richard Wright (painter) (1735–1775), marine painter
* Richard Wright (artist) (born 1960), British artist and musician, band member of Correcto
* Richard Wright (musician) (1943–2008), founding member of Pink Floyd

## Politics
* Richard Wright (MP) (1568–1639), MP for Dorchester from 1597 to 1598
* Richard L. Wright (born 1943), American political leader
* Richard R. Wright (1855–1947), American military officer, educator, politician, civil rights advocate, and banking entrepreneur

## Sports
* Richard Wright (cricketer, born 1877) (1877–1942), English cricketer
* Richard Wright (cricketer, born 1903) (1903–1991), English cricketer
* Richard Wright (footballer) (born 1977), retired English football goalkeeper

## Other
* Richard Wright (headmaster) (1572–1638), headmaster of Eaton College 1611
* Richard Wright (Unitarian) (1764–1836), Unitarian minister
* Richard Cotsman Wright (1841–1921), Canadian architect
* Richard R. Wright Jr. (1878–1967), American sociologist
* Richard T. Wright (born 1951), American criminologist
* Orville Wilbur Richard "Rick" Wright, a character in the TV series *Magnum, P.I.*, named Orville "Rick" Wright in the 2018 series reboot

## Related pages 
* Dick Wright (disambiguation)
* Ricky Wright (disambiguation)
Richard Wright (author)

**Richard Nathaniel Wright** (September 4, 1908 – November 28, 1960) was an American author best known for his novels that talk about the discrimination and violence experienced by many African Americans of the late 19th to mid-20th centuries. Literary critics believe his work helped change race relations in the United States in the mid-20th century.

## Related pages 
*List of poets from North America

## References 
## Other websites 
* The story of his life is retold in the radio drama "Black Boy", a presentation from *Destination Freedom*
David and Jonathan

.]]
**David and Jonathan** were, according to the Hebrew Bible's Books of Samuel, heroic figures of the Kingdom of Israel, who formed a covenant, taking a mutual oath.

 was the son of Saul, king of Israel, of the tribe of Benjamin. David was the son of Jesse of Bethlehem, of the tribe of Judah. David became king after Jonathan, but because of their covenant, David seated Jonathan's son Mephibosheth at his own royal table instead of getting rid of the former king Saul's line.

The Bible does not explicitly depict the nature of the relationship between David and Jonathan. The traditional and mainstream religious interpretation of the relationship has been one of platonic love and an example of homosociality. Some later Medieval and Renaissance literature drew upon the story to underline strong personal friendships between men.

In modern times, some scholars, writers, and activists have emphasized what they see as elements of homoeroticism in the story.

## Related pages 
* Homosexuality and religion

## References
Cornufer vitianus

The **Viti wrinkled ground frog**, **Fiji land frog** or **Fiji ground frog** (*Cornufer vitianus*) is a frog. It lives in some of the Fiji Islands.  Scientists have seen it between 0 and 830 meters above sea level.

The adult female frog is about 48.8-110 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult male frog is 25-59.7 mm long.  It has disks on its toes for climbing.  It has teeth in both its upper and lower jaw.  This frog can be different colors.  Some are brown.  Some are red-brown.  Some are green-brown.  Some are dark brown.  Most of them have a mark in the shape of an X and a white spot on their backs.  Some have a white stripe in the middle of the back.  The belly is lighter in color.

The female frog lays eggs on the ground.  She hides them in rotten dead tree trunks.  She lays about 40 eggs at a time.

This frog can swim and jump very well.  When the frog thinks it is in danger, it puffs itself full of air to look bigger.  It stores water in its bladder and lets it outs before jumping.

There are fewer of this frog than there were.  This is because human beings change the places where the frog lives and because of other animals that want to eat it.  Some of these animals have lived in the Fiji islands for a long time.  Others came there because humans brought them.  The most important predators are the mongoose, rat, cat, and cane toad.  Now, this frog only lives on islands where there are no mongoose.

## References
Macbeth (1908 movie)

***Macbeth*** is a 1908 American silent drama movie directed by James Stuart Blackton and stars William Ranous, Paul Panzer, and Charles Kent. The movie is based on the William Shakespeare play of the same name.

## Actors
* William Ranous as Macbeth
* Paul Panzer as Macduff
* Charles Kent as Duncan
* Louise Carver as Lady Macbeth
* Édouard de Max
* Florence Lawrence as Banquet Guest
* Florence Turner as Banquet Guest

## References
## Other websites
*
For Love of Gold

***For Love of Gold*** is a 1908 American silent crime movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Harry Solter, George Gebhardt, and Charles Gorman. The movie is based on the short story "Just Meat" by Jack London.

## Actors
* Harry Solter as Thief / Butler
* George Gebhardt as Thief
* Charles Gorman
* Charles Inslee

## References
## Other websites
*
Binding of Isaac

'' by Caravaggio (1603)]]
The **Binding of Isaac** (, ), or simply "**The Binding**" (, ), is a story from Genesis 22 of the Hebrew Bible. 

In the story, God tells Abraham to sacrifice his son, Isaac at Moriah. Abraham does this by  (tying) Isaac to an altar, but is stopped by an angel, who says "Do not lay a hand on the boy ... Do not do anything to him. Now I know that you fear God, because you have not withheld from me your son, your only son". A ram (male sheep) appears instead, and is sacrificed instead.

In addition to being addressed by modern scholarship, this biblical episode has been the focus of a great deal of commentary in traditional sources of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.

In Christianity, the binding of Isaac is seen to prefigure the sacrificial death of Jesus Christ. The incident occurred on Mt. Moriah, which is associated with the Temple Mount as well as Calvary, where Jesus would die 2,000 years later. 

## References
Anti-Zionism

, March 1920, during the Occupied Enemy Territory Administration. The crowd of Muslim and Christian Palestinians are shown outside Damascus Gate, Old City of Jerusalem.]]
 on February 16, 2003, which incorporated both the motifs of "happy merchant Jews" and "Zio-Nazis". The slur *ZIONIST PIGS* was also used.]]
, 2003, equating the Star of David with the dollar sign and Nazi swastika.]]**Anti-Zionism** is the opposition to Zionism, an ideology for the creation and development of a Jewish homeland in the Jewish ancestral Land of Israel. Those opposed to Zionism are known as *anti-Zionists*. Anti-Zionism emerged at the same time as Zionism, when diaspora Jews began migrating to Palestine and changing the local demographics. Many anti-Zionists have accused Zionism of being "settler colonialism".
African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights also opposes Zionism as racism and apartheid.
## Reception
### Public endorsement
Many anti-Zionists oppose the existence of Israel under various pretexts, including concerns about Jewish nationalism and Palestinian displacement. Anti-Zionism has been the strongest in the predominantly Muslim Arab world since early 20th century. Some anti-Zionists refer to Israel as "the bastard child of an evil ideology born in sin" as a "racist, settler-colonial state." They accuse the Zionists of "pursuing ethnic cleansing, expulsions, theft and apartheid." 

Some Middle Eastern media denigrate Israel as a "Zionist entity." Anti-Zionists also justify themselves by phrasing their arguments as mere criticism of Israel's policies, including the occupation of the West Bank, Golan Heights and the blockade of the Hamas-ruled Gaza Strip.
### Academic criticism
Walter Laqueur, a German-American historian, also pointed out a similar issue with the anti-Zionists:

## Related pages
* Antisemitism
* The Holocaust
* Holocaust denial
* Comparisons between Israel and Nazi Germany
* Holocaust trivialization
* *The Protocols of the Elders of Zion*

## References
Romance of a Jewess

***Romance of a Jewess*** is a 1908 American silent drama movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Florence Lawrence, George Gebhardt, and Gladys Egan.

## Actors
* Florence Lawrence as Ruth Simonson
* George Gebhardt as Simon Bimberg
* Gladys Egan as The Daughter
* John R. Cumpson as Customer
* Guy Hedlund
* Arthur V. Johnson as In Bookstore/Matchmaker
* Alfred Paget
* Mack Sennett as Customer/In Bookstore/Doctor
* Harry Solter as Customer/Rubinstein

## References
## Other websites
*
Romeo and Juliet (1908 movie)

***Romeo and Juliet*** is a 1908 American silent horror movie directed by J. Stuart Blackton and stars Paul Panzer, Florence Lawrence, and John G. Adolfi.

## Actors
* Paul Panzer - Romeo
* Florence Lawrence - Juliet
* John G. Adolfi - Tybalt
* Josephine Atkinson - Bit
* Louise Carver - Nurse
* Charles Chapman - Montague
* Gladys Hulette
* Charles Kent - Capulet
* William V. Ranous - Friar Lawrence
* William Shea - Peter
* Harry Solter
* Florence Turner

## References
## Other websites
*
Finest Worksong

"**Finest Worksong**" is a 1988 song by alternative rock band R.E.M. and is the third and last single from their fifth studio album *Document*. It went to number 50 in the United Kingdom.

## Track listing
All songs written by Bill Berry, Peter Buck, Mike Mills and Michael Stipe.

**7" single**
# "Finest Worksong" – 3:50
# "Time After Time, Etc." (Live)1 – 8:22

**12" single and 3" CD single**
# "Finest Worksong" – 3:50
# "Time After Time, Etc." (Live)1 – 8:22
# "Finest Worksong" (Lengthy Club mix) – 5:52
# "Finest Worksong" (Other mix) – 3:47

**UK CD single**
# "Finest Worksong"
# "Time After Time, Etc." (Live)1
# "It's the End of the World as We Know It (And I Feel Fine)"

### Notes
1 Recorded at the Muziekcentrum Vredenburg, Utrecht, Netherlands; September 14, 1987, this live medley included "Time After Time (AnnElise)", a snippet of Peter Gabriel's "Red Rain" and "So. Central Rain (I'm Sorry)"

## References
Skinner's Finish

'''''Skinner's Finish''''' is a 1908 American silent comedy movie directed by Edwin S. Porter and stars Charles Inslee and William V. Ranous.

## Actors
*Charles Inslee
*William V. Ranous

## References
## Other websites
*
A Smoked Husband

***A Smoked Husband*** is a 1908 American silent comedy movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars John R. Cumpson, Florence Lawrence, and Linda Arvidson.

## Actors
* John R. Cumpson as Mr. Bibbs
* Florence Lawrence as Mrs. Bibbs
* Linda Arvidson as Maid
* George Gebhardt as Man in Top Hat
* Robert Harron as Messenger
* Arthur V. Johnson as Policeman
* George Nichols
* Alfred Paget
* Mack Sennett as Man in Top Hat
* Harry Solter as Maid's Accomplice
* Kate Toncray as Mother

## References
## Other websites
*
Rescued from an Eagle's Nest

'''''Rescued from an Eagle's Nest''''' is a 1908 American silent action-drama movie directed by J. Searle Dawley and stars D. W. Griffith, Henry B. Walthall, Miss Earle, and Jinnie Frazer.

## Actors
* D. W. Griffith as father
* Henry B. Walthall as fellow woodsman 
* Miss Earle as mother
* Jinnie Frazer as Baby

## References
## Other websites
*
Janine Delruelle-Ghobert

Baroness **Janine Delruelle-Ghobert** (24 April 1931 – 16 December 2022) was a Belgian politician and judge.

As a politician she was a member of Liberal Reformist Party. She served as a member of the Senate from 1981 to 1991 and as a member of the Chamber of Representatives from 1991 to 1992.

Delruelle-Ghobert died in Ixelles on 16 December 2022, at the age of 91.

## References
## Other websites
*Delruelle-Ghobert  at Dictionnaire des Wallons
*Delruelle-Ghobert at
Frank E. Woods

**Frank E. Woods** was an American screenwriter of the silent era. He wrote for 90 movies between 1908 and 1925. He first became a writer with the Biograph Company. Woods was also a pioneering movie reviewer. As a writer, his changes to movie criticism are discussed in the 2009 documentary, *For the Love of Movies: The Story of American Film Criticism*. He was also known for his screenplay working with D. W. Griffith, including the co-scripting of The Birth of a Nation. He is buried in the Hollywood Forever Cemetery in Hollywood, CA.

Woods was one of the 36 founders of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.
* (1909) with added modern introductory intertitles; screenplay co-written by Woods and D. W. Griffith; runtime 00:08:18.]]

## Selected filmography 
* *After Many Years* (1908)
* *Edgar Allen Poe* (1909)
* *Jones and His New Neighbors* (1909)
* *Mrs. Jones Entertains* (1909)
* *Mr. Jones Has a Card Party* (1909)
* *Resurrection* (1909)
* *The Sealed Room* (1909)
* *The Hessian Renegades* (1909)
* *Fools of Fate* (1909)
* *The Death Disc: A Story of the Cromwellian Period* (1909)
* *The Red Man's View* (1909)
* *A Corner in Wheat* (1909)
* *In Little Italy* (1909)
* *Nursing a Viper* (1909)
* *Priscilla's April Fool Joke* (1911)
* *Priscilla and the Umbrella* (1911)
* *The Country Lovers* (1911)
* *The White Rose of the Wilds* (1911)
* *The Left-Handed Man* (1913)
* *In Diplomatic Circles* (1913)
* *The Mirror* (1913)
* *The Stopped Clock* (1913)
* *Strongheart* (1914)
* *Judith of Bethulia* (1914)
* *Man's Enemy* (1914)
* *The Birth of a Nation* (1915)
* *A Man’s Prerogative* (1915)
* *The Absentee* (1915)
* *The Little School Ma'am* (1916)
* *Intolerance* (1916)
* *The Children Pay* (1916)
* *Betsy's Burglar* (1917)
* *A Woman's Awakening* (1917)
* *Richard the Lion-Hearted* (1923)
* *What Shall I Do?* (1924)
* *Chalk Marks* (1924)
* *Beauty and the Bad Man* (1925)
* *Let Women Alone'' (1925)

## References
Nardoechelys

***Nardoechelys*** is an extinct genus of prehistoric ray-finned fish. 

## Description 
*Nardoechelys* was slow like *Urosphen*. Unlike the other genus, it was weak, which means that it couldn't attack other fishes.
Urosphen

***Urosphen*** is an extinct genus of prehistoric bony fish that lived from the early to middle Eocene.

## Description 
*Urosphen* was slow like *Nardoechelys*. Despite its slow movement, it had different ways to attack other fishes. 

# It finds a place where the fish live. 
# It swims, chases, and hunts the fish. 
# It preys on the creature and eats it. 

If it weren't for the extinction of the other prehistoric Anguillidae, you might think that *Urosphen* would hunt other extant fish. It has a relative from Brazil and Asia called *Urosphenopsis*.
Electrophorus varii

***Electrophorus varii***, the **Amazon conger**, is a species of electric eel found in South America.

## Taxonomy 
It was previously classified within *Electrophorus electricus* when that species was considered the only one in the genus *Electrophorus*, but a 2019 analysis described it and *E. voltai* as distinct species based on both their deep genetic divergences and differences in the voltage produced by each species. It is also thought to be the most basal member of the three *Electrophorus* species, diverging during the late Miocene.
Electrophorus voltai

'''*Electrophorus* *voltai***, the **voltage conger'*, is a species of electric eel found in South America. 

## Description 
*E. voltai* is an electric eel. It is closely related to *Electrophorus varii* and *Electrophorus electricus''.

## References
Walser German

**Walser German** (**Walserdeutsch**) is the name for some Germanic dialects, which are spoken in the Swiss canton Valais, and in settlements the group called Walser founded.  They are part of a dialect group called Highest Alemannic German. There are about 80,000 speakers, most of them in the upper part of Valais (Oberwallis). 

The Germanic dialects spoken in the Italian Aosta Valley, parts of Piedmont, as well as parts of Ticino are almost the same. The differences to the language of the settlements in Grisons, Liechtenstein and Vorarlberg are bigger, but there are still many common words and phrases. Although its part of alemannic dialects. Walser german and other german dialects spoken in northern Italy different vastly from the spoken in Germany, Switzerland and Austria.
Someday I'll Be Saturday Night

"'''Someday I'll Be Saturday Night'*" is a 1995 song by American hard rock band Bon Jovi and taken from their 1994 greatest hits album *Cross Road''. It went to the top ten in the United Kingdom, Australia, Finland, Iceland and Ireland. It was the first single to feature Hugh McDonald.

## Track list
# "Someday I'll Be Saturday Night" (Jon Bon Jovi, Richie Sambora, Desmond Child) - 4:39
# "Good Guys Don't Always Wear White" (Jon Bon Jovi, Richie Sambora) - 4:29

### German CD single
The German version of the CD single featured two more live songs recorded December 6, 1994, in St. Denis Theatre, Montreal, Canada.
Desmond Child is given writing credits on "Someday I'll be Saturday Night".  On at least one printing line of the single the title track was accidentally replaced with a live version of the same song.

## References 
# "Someday I'll be Saturday Night" (Jon Bon Jovi, Richie Sambora, Desmond Child) - 4:38   [Running time of the live version is 4:45]
# "Good Guys Don't Always Wear White" (Jon Bon Jovi, Richie Sambora) - 4:27
# "With a Little Help from My Friends" 'Live' (Lennon–McCartney) - 6-14
# "Always" 'Live' (Jon Bon Jovi) - 5-52

## References
Nicolaus Zinzendorf

**Nikolaus Ludwig von Zinzendorf und Pottendorf** (26 May 1700 – 9 May 1760) was a German religious and social reformer, bishop of the Moravian Church, founder of the Herrnhuter Brüdergemeine, Christian mission pioneer and a major figure of 18th century Protestantism.
The Reckoning (1908 movie)

***The Reckoning*** is a 1908 American silent drama movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Harry Solter, Florence Lawrence, and Mack Sennett. The movie is an adaptation of Robert W. Chambers's 1905 novel.

## Actors
* Harry Solter as The Husband
* Florence Lawrence as The Wife
* Mack Sennett as The Lover
* Edward Dillon		
* George Gebhardt as The Bartender
* Robert Harron as Man in Crowd
* Arthur V. Johnson as Policeman

## References
## Other websites
*
Scombridae

**Scombridae** is a family of fish. It includes mackerel, tuna and bonito. The family includes many of the most important and well known fish that people eat. The family has 51 species in 15 genera and two subfamilies. The subfamily Scombrinae contains all the fish in the family except the butterfly kingfish. It is the only member of the subfamily Gasterochismatinae.

Scombrids have two dorsal fins and many finlets behind the rear dorsal fin and anal fin. The caudal fin is divided and rigid. It has a thin, ridged base. The lengths of the fish in this family vary. The island mackerel is the smallest at . The largest recorded length is  for an Atlantic bluefin tuna.

Scombrids are usually predators. They are found in tropical and temperate waters. The fish can move very quickly. Some members of the family are partially endothermic (warm-blooded). This helps them to maintain high speed and activity. Other adaptations include a large amount of red muscle. It lets them to maintain activity over long periods of time. Scombrids like the yellowfin tuna can move as fast as 22&nbsp;km/hr (14&nbsp;mph).

## Classification 
; Family **Scombridae**

* Subfamily Gasterochismatinae
** Genus *Gasterochisma*
* Subfamily Scombrinae
** Tribe Scombrini – mackerels
*** Genus *Rastrelliger*
*** Genus *Scomber*
** Tribe Scomberomorini – Spanish mackerels
*** Genus *Acanthocybium*
*** Genus *Grammatorcynus*
*** Genus *Orcynopsis*
*** Genus *Scomberomorus*
** Tribe Sardini – bonitos
*** Genus *Sarda*
*** Genus *Cybiosarda*
*** Genus *Gymnosarda*
** Tribe Thunnini – tunas
*** Genus *Allothunnus*
*** Genus *Auxis*
*** Genus *Euthynnus*
*** Genus *Katsuwonus*
*** Genus *Thunnus*

## References
Scombriformes

**Scombriformes** is an order of bony fish that live in marine environments. They form part of the Pelagiaria clade. We usually call them **mackerels**. 

## Families 
The families placed under Scombriformes are:

* Order Scombriformes
** Suborder Scombroidei
*** Family Gempylidae (snake mackerels and escolar)
*** Family Trichiuridae (cutlassfishes)
**** Subfamily Aphanopodinae
**** Subfamily Lepidopodinae
**** Subfamily Trichiurinae
*** Family Sphyraenidae (barracudas)
*** Family Istiophoridae (sailfish, marlins, and spearfish)
*** Family Xiphiidae (swordfish)
*** Family Gasterochismatidae (butterfly kingfish)
*** Family Scombridae (mackerels and tunas)
** Suborder Stromateoidei
*** Family Amarsipidae (the amarsipa)
*** Family Centrolophidae (medusafishes)
*** Family Nomeidae (driftfishes)
*** Family Ariommatidae (ariommatids)
*** Family Tetragonuridae (squaretails)
*** Family Stromateidae (butterfishes)

### Other families 
In Betancur-R et al., 2017, the following additional families are placed under Scombriformes, which is considered synonymous with the Pelagiaria clade.

* Family Arripidae (Australasian salmon (kahawai))
* Family Bramidae (pomfrets)
* Family Caristiidae (manefishes)
* Family Chiasmodontidae (swallowers)
* Family Icosteidae (the ragfish)
* Family Pomatomidae (the bluefish)
* Family Scombrolabracidae (the longfin escolar)
* Family Scombropidae (gnomefishes)
 (*Acanthocybium solandri*)]]

## Related pages 
* Scombridae

## References 
# Nelson, JS; Grande, TC & Wilson, MVH (2016). "Classification of fishes from Fishes of the World" (PDF) (5th ed.). Retrieved 10 May 2018.

## Other websites
Pike topminnow

The **pike topminnow** (*Belonesox belizanus*), more commonly known as **pike killifish** or **topminnow**, is a species of fish found from in Central America, Mexico to Nicaragua. It has been introduced to Florida, USA. It is the only known living member of its genus.

## Description 
The pike topminnow looks like a pike. It is a specialized predator, with an extremely flexible upper jaw that lets it take large prey. If you keep it in an aquarium, it might prey on your fish.

## Related pages 
* Blackstripe topminnow
* Knightia

## References 
# "Pike Killifish". *Florida Museum*. 2020-04-14. Retrieved 2022-04-30.

## Other websites 
* [Pike Killifish (Belonesox belizanus) - Species Profile](https://nas.er.usgs.gov/queries/factsheet.aspx?SpeciesID=843#:~:text=Pike%20Killifish%20(Belonesox%20belizanus)%20%2D%20Species%20Profile)
Nanoparticle

A **nanoparticle** or **ultrafine particle** is usually defined as a particle of matter between 1 and 100 nanometres (nm) in diameter.

## References
Cornufer pelewensis

The **Palau wrinkled ground frog** (*Cornufer pelewensis*) is a frog. It lives in Micronesia on Palau.

The adult female frog is more than 60 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult male frog is 30-35 mm long.  The skin on its back can be tan, brown, or yellow.  It may have a pattern or not.  Sometimes there is pink or purple color where the legs meet the body but sometimes not.

The frogs live in many parts of Palau.  Palau is an archipelago, or group of islands.  The frogs live on all the larger islands and many of the small ones, but they do not live in the southwest.  Scientists have seen that the frogs do not live on some islands that have all the right food and other conditions. They do not know why the frogs do not live there too.

These frogs can live in places where human beings have changed the area.  They live in forests, but they spread out.  In back yards and farms, sometimes many frogs appear at the same time.

These frogs do not become tadpoles.  Instead, they hatch out of their eggs as small frogs.  Scientists do not know how the frogs mate.  Because the male frog is so much smaller than the female frog, the male frog cannot fertilize eggs by holding on to the female frog as she lays them.

## References
Jhené Aiko

**Jhené Aiko Efuru Chilombo** (/dʒəˈneɪ ˈaɪkoʊ/; born March 16, 1988) is an American singer. Aiko was born in Los Angeles, California. She is of African-American, Spanish, Dominican, Japanese, Native American, German-Jewish and Australian descent.

She has appeared in several music videos for R&B group B2K. In 2013, Aiko appeared on rapper Big Sean's single "Beware" with Lil Wayne, another rapper. 

Aiko released her first album on a major label, *Souled Out*, on September 9, 2014. On September 22, 2017, she released her second album, *Trip*. On March 6, 2020, she released her third album, *Chilombo*. The third album earned three Grammy Award nominations for Aiko, including Album of the Year.and big sean  

## References
Saved by Love (movie)

***Saved by Love*** is a 1908 American silent movie directed by Edwin S. Porter and stars Florence Turner, Pat O'Malley, Walter Edwin, and Miriam Nesbitt.

## Actors
*Florence Turner 
*Pat O'Malley 
*Walter Edwin
*Miriam Nesbitt

## References
## Other websites
*
Jacky Jakoba

**Sedney "Jacky" Jakoba** (25 September 1961 –  17 December 2022) was a Curaçao-Dutch baseball player.

## Biography
### Club career
Jakoba played with Quick in Amersfoort from 1982-1983. In 1983, he hit 13 homeruns for this club in one season, improving the Dutch record, held by Hudson John, with 12. From 1984 to 1987, he played with Neptunus in Rotterdam. In the 1984 season, he hit 24 homeruns, which is as of 2022 still Dutch national record. In 1988, he played with Almere Giants, and in 1989, he signed a contract with Haarlem Nicols, but didn't play during the season. He played in Belgium with Antwerp Eagles. In 1990, he returned to the Netherlands and played with Sparta-Feyenoord in Rotterdam that season. In 1991, he played with SV ADO, and in 1992 with Quick in Amersfoort.

### National team
Between 1984 and 1991 he was a member of the Netherlands national baseball team and played 84 matches. He made his debut at the 1984 Haarlem Baseball Week. He played with the national team three European Championships, four World Championships and played at the 1988 Summer Olympics. He further played three editions of the Haarlem Baseball Week and three World Port Tournaments. He became European champion in 1985 and 1987. 
 
### Personal life
Jakoba died in December 2022, at the age of 61.

## References
## Other websites
*Dutch newspaper articles of Jacky Jakoba - via Delpher
The House of the Virgin Mary

**The House of the Virgin Mary** (Turkish: **Meryem Ana Evi**) is a Catholic and Muslim shrine on Mount Ala dağı also Bülbül dağı near Ephesus,  from Selçuk in Turkey. The house was discovered in the 19th century when the directions were followed in the alleged visions of the blessed Anna Katharina Emmerich (1774–1824), a Roman Catholic nun. These visions were published as a book after her death by Clemens Brentano. The Catholic Church never let him out in favor or against the authenticity of the house, but pilgrims have visited the place regularly since its discovery. Pope John Paul II beatified Emmerich on October 3, 2004. Catholic pilgrims visit the house in the belief that Mary, mother of Jesus, was taken there by John and that she lived there until her ascension. Already in 1896, Pope Leo XIII visited the house, and the most recent visit by a Pope was in 2006 by Pope Benedict XVI.

## References
Televisión Pública

**Televisión Pública** (*Public Television*, abbreviated **TVP**) is a publicly owned Argentine television network, the national public broadcaster. It began broadcasting in 1951, when LR3 Radio Belgrano Televisión channel 7 in Buenos Aires, its key station and the first television station in the country, signed on the air.
The Red Girl

***The Red Girl*** is a 1908 American silent western movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Florence Lawrence, Charles Inslee, and Linda Arvidson.

## Actors
* Florence Lawrence as The Red Girl
* Charles Inslee as The Red Girl's Husband
* Linda Arvidson as Woman in Second Bar
* Clara T. Bracy
* George Gebhardt as Indian / Man in First Bar / Man in Second Bar
* D. W. Griffith as Man on Footpath
* Arthur V. Johnson
* Anthony O'Sullivan
* Mack Sennett as Man in First Bar / Man in Second Bar
* Harry Solter as Bartender
* Marion Sunshine

## References
## Other websites
*
Vernon Reid

**Vernon Alphonsus Reid** (born 22 August 1958) is an American guitarist and songwriter. Reid made the band Living Colour. He also writes most of the band's songs. In 2003, *Rolling Stone* said Reid was one of the 100 greatest guitarists of all time. Reid has made music with many other musicians. He has made albums with people such as DJ Logic and Bill Frisell. He has also made albums by himself.

Reid has also worked as a music producer. He produced two albums that were nominated for Grammy Awards. These are *Papa* (1999) by Salif Keita and *Memphis Blood: The Sun Sessions* (2001) by James Blood Ulmer. He has played as a session musician (a musician that plays music with another band) for many bands.

## References
FC Linz

**FC Stahl Linz** is a football club from the Upper Austrian capital of Linz, Austria.
## History
The club was founded in 1946 as sports club of the state steel company VÖEST as *SK VÖEST Linz* and played from 1969 in the highest Austrian football league. The greatest success of the team was the championship in 1974. After the sponsor VÖEST left the club in 1991, the club renamed itself *FC Stahl Linz* and in 1993 *FC Linz*. The club played under this name until 1997, before it officially merged with Linzer ASK, but was actually wiped out. FC Blau-Weiß Linz was founded as the successor club.

The club came back in 2013. Since the 2014/15 season, the team has been playing as an independent club under the name FC Stahl Linz again within the Austrian Football Association and entered the Upper Austrian 2nd class middle - the 8th division.
## References
Ishwarsena

**Ishwarsena** was the founder of the Abhira dynasty and he started an era which later became known as the Kalchuri-Chedi era. He and his descendants whose names do not occur in the Puranas seem to have ruled over a large territory comprising Gujarat, Konkan and Western Maharashtra.

## References
Hybrid camel

The **Tülü** is a hybrid of a male Bactrian camel and a female dromedary. This breed is special for camel wrestling in Turkey and Kazakhstan.

## References
Racine County, Wisconsin

**Racine County** (, sometimes also ) is a county in southeastern Wisconsin. Its county seat is Racine. When the 2020 census was held, Racine County had 197,727 people, or the fifth-most people of any county in Wisconsin. Racine County was founded in 1836, when Wisconsin was known as theWisconsin Territory. 

Racine County makes up the Racine metropolitan statistical area, the communities around Racine. This area is part of the Milwaukee-Racine-Waukesha combined statistical area. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Racine County contains :  are land and  (58%) are water. In June 2021, 5.6% of people in the county did not have a job.

## References
Vivid (Living Colour album)

***Vivid*** is the first studio album by Living Colour, an American rock band. It was released on May 3, 1988. It was released by Epic Records. *Vivid* was one of the most popular albums of 1988. It went to number six on the *Billboard* 200, a music chart. It was certified platinum by the RIAA.

A song from the album ("Cult of Personality") won a Grammy Award. Critics liked the album. They said that it was an important part of Black rock music. The album talks about many problems, such as racism.

## Musical style 
*Vivid* is primarily a hard rock, heavy metal, alternative metal, funk metal and funk rock album. There are also elements of soul, jazz, pop, hip-hop, arena rock, punk rock and avant-garde jazz.

## Track listing 
## Personnel
**Living Colour**
* Corey Glover – vocals
* Vernon Reid – guitars
* Muzz Skillings – bass
* Will Calhoun – drums

**Additional personnel**
* Mick Jagger – harmonica on track 8, backing vocals on track 9
* Chuck D – rapping on track 6
* Flavor Flav – social commentary on track 6
* The Fowler Family – additional backing vocals on tracks 2 and 5
* Dennis Diamond – carnival barker on track 8

**Production**
* Ed Stasium – producer and engineer on tracks 1–8 and 10, mixing on tracks 9 and 11
* Mick Jagger – producer on tracks 9 and 11
* Ron St. Germain – engineer on tracks 9 and 11
* Paul Hamingson – engineer on tracks 1–8 and 10, mixing
* Danny Mormando, Debi Cornish, Stephen Immerwahr, Mike McMackin, Tom Durack, U.E. Natasi – assistant engineers
* Greg Calbi – mastering

## Charts
### Weekly charts
### Year-end charts
## Certifications
## References
Zinzendorf (surname)

The **House of Zinzendorf and Pottendorf** was the name of an old and important noble family whose origins are in Austria. It is not to be mistaken with the princely House of Sinzendorf, as the two don't share same ancestry.

## History 
The family was firstly mentioned in 1114 in a document written by Hermann von Vohburg, Bishop of Augsburg. Apart from their possessions in Austria, they also reigned over the Lordship of Pottendorf in Baden, which was incorporated into their name as *Zinzendorf und Pottendorf*. In 1460 they were awarded with the title of Baron by Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor, while in 1662 they were raised to the dignity of Imperial Count by Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor.

## Notable members 
* Count Christian Renatus von Zinzendorf und Pottendorf (died 1752)
* Count Karl von Zinzendorf und Pottendorf (died 1813), official in the Austrian government and diarist
* Count Nicolaus Ludwig von Zinzendorf und Pottendorf (died 1760), European religious and social reformer
Tecumseh, Michigan

**Tecumseh** is a city in Lenawee County, Michigan, United States. It was named after the native american chief Tehcumseh.

The city has a population of over 8,600 residents. Tecumseh is located 25 miles southwest of Ann Arbor and 45 miles northwest of Toledo. The city has over 300 businesses and over 350 acres of parks.

## References
Rabbit Heart (Raise It Up)

"**Rabbit Heart (Raise It Up)**" is a 2009 song by English indie rock band Florence and the Machine and taken from their debut studio album *Lungs*. It went to number 12 in the United Kingdom, number 41 in Ireland and number 50 in Belgium.

## Track listings
* **UK CD single**
# "Rabbit Heart (Raise It Up)" (album version) – 3:54
# "Rabbit Heart (Raise It Up)" (Jamie T's Lionheart remix) – 4:49
# "Rabbit Heart (Raise It Up)" (Leo Zero remix) – 8:09

* **Digital EP**
# "Rabbit Heart (Raise It Up)" – 3:52
# "Are You Hurting the One You Love?" – 2:58
# "Rabbit Heart (Raise It Up)" (Jamie T & Ben Bones Lionheart mix) – 4:50
# "Rabbit Heart (Raise It Up)" (Leo Zero remix) – 8:05
# "Rabbit Heart (Raise It Up)" (Switch mix) – 4:44

* **UK 7-inch single**
:A. "Rabbit Heart (Raise It Up)" – 3:52
:B. "Are You Hurting the One You Love?" – 2:58

## References
Queen of Peace

"**Queen of Peace**" is a 2015 song by English indie rock band Florence and the Machine and is the third single from their third studio album *How Big, How Blue, How Beautiful*. It went to number 133 in the United Kingdom and the first song to miss the top 100 single *Lover to Lover*. The music video runs for ten minutes.

## Track listing
***Digital download – Hot Chip Remix**
#"Queen of Peace" (Hot Chip Remix) – 6:25

## References