open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Slavery and religion

Religion has been used in history to support, regulate, or be against slavery.

In Judaism, Hebrew slaves were given many treatments and protections. They were treated like they were family, and could be freed. While they were thought as property, the slaves could also own things.

Early Christian authors (except for Assyrian Christians, who did not believe in slavery) thought that slaves and free persons were equal. Popes in the early modern period allowed non-Christians to be slaves. After the 1400s, popes started to say that slavery was bad. This did not stop the Anglican church from being involved in converting black slaves in Barbados. Some Christians thought that God allowed slaves to exist. In the 1700s, many Christians used religion to believe in the abolition movement. Many religious denominations did not say slavery was bad until after the 1900s. Many enslaved non-believers were sometimes converted to Christianity. Many of these slaves' beliefs merged with Christian beliefs.

Early Islamic writings says to treat slaves with kindness and manumission (legally freeing individual slaves). However, it also saw slavery as an institution and allowed slavery of non-Muslims that were imprisoned. Children born to both slaves would also be slaves.

## References
*

## Other websites
*William Gervase Clarence-Smith (2010). "Religions and the abolition of slavery — a comparative approach". LSE - Global Economic History Network (GEHN) - Conferences.
HyperScan

The **HyperScan** was a game console developed by Mattel. It was released on October 23, 2006, with a price of $69.99. It has a radio wave technology that lets it be used with special cards (called *IntelliCards*), which gave games special features, and the ability to save. 

Because of the small amount of games, high money cost for cards, and how slow the games were, It is talked about as one of the worst video game systems ever made.https://emulation.gametechwiki.com/index.php/HyperScan It was not taken well for how slow it was, how the games looked, and less able to play games than other consoles at the time. A very small number of games were made for the system, and people were upset about how each pack had cards they did not like. The HyperScan would be discontinued in 2007.

## List of HyperScan Games 
Only five games were released for the system, due to it not selling well.

## References
Argentina national futsal team

The **Argentina national futsal team** represents Argentina in international futsal team. They are a regular at the FIFA Futsal World Cup. They are one of the four countries along with Brazil, Portugal and Spain to win the tournament. 

## Competitive record
### FIFA Futsal World Cup
### Copa América de Futsal
### FIFA Futsal World Cup qualification (CONMEBOL)
*2012 –  **Champions**
*2016 –  **2nd place**
*2020 –  **Champions**

### AMF Futsal World Cup
*1982 – Seventh place
*1985 – Fourth place
*1988 – Seventh place
*1991 – Fifth place
*1994 –  **Champions** **(host)**
*1997 – Fifth place
*2000 –  **3rd place**
*2003 – Quarterfinals
*2007 –  **2nd place** **(host)**
*2011 –  **3rd place**
*2015 –  **3rd place**
*2019 –  **Champions** **(host)**

### Futsal Confederations Cup
*2009 – *Did not enter*
*2013 – *Did not enter*
*2014 –  **Champions**

### Pan American Games
*2007 –  **2nd place**

### Grand Prix de Futsal
*2005 –  **3rd place**
*2006 – Fourth place
*2007 –  **3rd place** 
*2008 –  **2nd place** 
*2009 – Fifth place
*2010 – Seventh place
*2011 –  **3rd place**
*2013 – Fifth place
*2014 – *Did not enter*
*2015 – *Did not enter*

### Futsal Mundialito
*1994 –  *Did not enter*
*1995 – Sixth place
*1996 –  **3rd place**
*1998 –  **2nd place**
*2001 –  **2nd place**
*2002 – Fourth place
*2006 –  *Did not enter*
*2007 –  *Did not enter*
*2008 –  *Did not enter*

### FIFUSA/AMF Futsal U-20 World Cup
*2014 –  **Champions**

### IBSA Blind Futsal World Championship
*2002 –  **Champions** 
*2006 –  **Champions**

### IBSA World Games
*2015 –  **Champions**

## References
RheinEnergieStadion

**RheinEnergieStadion**, formerly **Müngersdorfer Stadion**, is a football stadium in Cologne, Germany and is the home stadium of Bundesliga club 1. FC Köln. The stadium was opened on 16 September 1923. It was renovated from 1972 to 1975 and from 2002 to 2004. Local energy company RheinEnergie AG holds naming rights for the stadium.

The stadium has a seating capacity of about 50,000 seats for domestic matches and about 45,000 seats for international matches.

## Other websites 
* Official website
Gbenga Taiwo Adigun

**Gbenga Taiwo Adigun** is a real estate developer and the  co-founder of Rebar Perfecta Limited. 

## Early life 
Gbenga Taiwo Adigun hails from Oyo State in Ibadan South West.He was born to Pius Adigun and Aderonke Adigun. Gbenga Adigun attended Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Oyo State where he earned his first degree, Bachelor of Technology in Pure & Applied Mathematics

He is an advocate for affordable housing for the low and middle class in Nigeria.  Africa Brands CEO Awards and African Leader of Integrity Merit Award for excellence in entrepreneurship

In 2022, Daily times newspaper listed him among the top 3 Real Estate developers in Nigeria. He has also been actively involved in charitable initiatives supporting community development and affordable housing projects.

In 2023, he was honoured with The Outstanding Personalities (T. O. P) Prize for shaping Nigeria's business landscape, showcasing remarkable achievements in corporate Nigeria. and In 2024, He was named among twenty remarkable young Nigerians under the age of 50.

## Awards 
He has received several awards for his contributions to the industry, including the JOM Charity Award, African Brands Awards, African Brands CEO Awards, African Quality Achievements Award, National Quality Order of Merit Award, and West Africa Brands Excellence Awards.

## References
BayArena

**BayArena** is a football stadium in Leverkusen, Germany and is the home stadium of Bundesliga club Bayer 04 Leverkusen. It has a capacity of about 30,000. The stadium was opened on 2 August 1958.

The stadium was formerly known as **Ulrich-Haberland-Stadion** until 1998.

## Other websites 
* Official website
Leivonmäki

**Leivonmäki** is a former municipality in Central Finland. As of 31 December 2007, 1,135 people lived there. Neighbouring municipalities were Joutsa, Kangasniemi, Korpilahti, Luhanka and Toivakka. Since 2008, it became a part of Joutsa.

It is known for its national park.

## History 
Leivonmäki was first mentioned in 1564 as *Leijuomeki*. It was founded in 1868.

Leivonmäki bought a chapel in 1772 and a church in 1850.

## Villages 
Etu-Ikola, Havumäki, Kivisuo, Lapinkylä, Leivonmäki, Martinkylä, Rutalahti, Savenaho, Selänpohja and Taka-Ikola.

## Other websites 
*
Germana Schwaiger

**Germana Schwaiger** (1911 – 1999) was an Italian fencer in the late 1920s and early 1930s. She was specialized in foil. 

## Fencing career
Between 1929 and 1934, she became for five consecutive years Italian national foil champion.

At the 1930 World Fencing Championships in Liège, Belgium she won the silver medal in the individual foil, the only women's event, event behind Belgian Jenny Addams.  In 1931, she won a gold and silver medal at the Olympics of Grace in Florence. She won the gold medal in the individual foil event ahead of British Betty Carnegy-Arbuthnott and Italian Marisa Cerani. She won the silver medal in the team foil event together with Marisa Cerani and Teresa Musso. After winning from France, the team lost from Great Britain in de final.

At the 1934 World Fencing Championships in Warsaw, Poland she won the bronze medal together with Ada Biagini, Marisa Cerani and Letizia Meneghelli.

## References
Panama national futsal team

The **Panama national futsal team** represents Panama in international futsal. They have been to the FIFA Futsal World Cup and the CONCACAF Championships tournaments.

## Competitive record
### FIFA Futsal World Cup
### CONCACAF Futsal Championship
### Futsal Confederations Cup
*2009 – *Did not enter*
*2013 – *Did not enter*
*2014 – *Did not enter*

### South American Games
*2018 - 5th place

## References
All the Way from Memphis

"**All the Way from Memphis**" is a 1973 song by Mott the Hoople. It was taken from their sixth studio album *Mott*. It went to number 10 in the United Kingdom and did not chart at all in the United States. It was covered by Brian May in 1998.

## References
Hit Parade of 1943

***Hit Parade of 1943*** is a 1943 American musical movie directed by Albert S. Rogell and starring John Carroll, Susan Hayward, Gail Patrick, Eve Arden, Melville Cooper, Mary Treen, Walter Catlett, Addison Richards. It was distributed by Republic Pictures and was nominated for 2 Academy Awards in 1944.

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Mona Lisas and Mad Hatters

"**Mona Lisas and Mad Hatters**" is a 1972 song by Elton John. It is the ninth track from his fifth studio album *Honky Château*. The song was later used as the B-side to his 1980 single *Harmony*. In 1988 a sequel was made under the title *Mona Lisas and Mad Hatters (Part Two)*.

## References
There's No Other Way

"'''There's No Other Way'*" is a 1991 song by Blur and is the second single from their debut studio album *Leisure''. It went to number 8 in the United Kingdom, number 82 in the United States and number 113 in Australia.

## Track listings
All songs were written by Blur.

**7-inch and cassette**
# "There's No Other Way" – 3:14
# "Inertia"

**12-inch**
# "There's No Other Way" (extended version) – 4:04
# "Inertia" – 3:51
# "Mr Briggs" – 3:59
# "I'm All Over" – 2:00

**CD**
# "There's No Other Way" – 3:14
# "Inertia" – 3:51
# "Mr Briggs" – 3:59
# "I'm All Over" – 2:00

**Remix 12-inch **
# "There's No Other Way" (Blur remix) – 5:09
# "Won't Do It" – 3:19
# "Day Upon Day" (live) – 4:02

## References
Histeria!

**Histeria!** also known onscreen as *Warner Bros. Histeria!* is an American animated musical comedy series created by Tom Ruegger and produced by Warner Bros. Animation. aired in Kids WB from September 14, 1998 to March 31, 2000.

## Plot
*Histeria!* features Father Time talks involving of the history events and pop cultures.

## Cast
* Frank Welker as Father Time
* Laraine Newman as Ms. Information, Charity Bazaar 
* Tress MacNeille as World's Oldest Woman, Pepper Mills, Toast, Cho-Cho
* Luke Ruegger as Big Fat Baby
* Cody Ruegger as Loud Kiddington
* Nathan Ruegger as Froggo
* Cree Summer as Aka Pella
* Nora Dunn as Lydia Karaoke
* Paul Rugg as Nostradamus                                                                                                                                    
* Rob Paulsen as Mr. Smartypants
* Jeff Bennett as Lucky Bob
* James Wickline as Bill Straightman 
* Billy West as Chit Chatterson                                                                                                                 

## References
Fool Again

"**Fool Again**" is a 2000 song by Irish group Westlife and is the fifth and final single from their debut studio album *Westlife*. It went to number 1 in the United Kingdom and Scotland, number 2 in Ireland and Iceland, number 23 in the Netherlands, number 5 in Sweden, number 6 in Croatia and number 38 in Beligum.

## Track listings
**UK CD single**
# "Fool Again" (2000 remix)
# "Tunnel of Love"
# "Fool Again" (enhanced section)

**UK cassette single and European CD single**
# "Fool Again" (2000 remix)
# "Tunnel of Love"

## References
Gîsca school bombing

The **Gîsca school bombing** was a school bombing that occurred at the school N°20 in Gîsca in Moldova, on April 4, 1950. 24 people including the perpetrator, Vladimir Tatarnikov, died in the attack. The tragedy had been initally concealed by Soviet authorities, until half a century later when it was uncovered. 

Vladimir Georgievitch Tatarnikov, a 29-year-old teacher at the time of the attack, went to the school where he worked and detonated a homemade bomb, causing the death of 24 individuals in the area including 21 students, a teacher, the director of the establishment and the perpetrator himself in total. The investigation established that the perpetrator in love with the teacher, but she ended her relationship with Tatarnikov after numerous death threats and stalking.

Despite the implications of the incident, the Soviet authorities decided that the tragedy could not be revealed, particularly because the explosives were obtained by the soldiers of the DOSARM, which could have been the subject of negative political publicity, the attack would only be revealed half a century later.

## Other websites
* Террорист в Гыске: 68 лет назад была взорвана школа
* В школе приднестровского села Гыска вспомнили учителей и учащихся, погибших от взрыва в 1950 году
* Взорванная любовь
* Газета «Караван»: Взорванная любовь
* «Было приказано молчать»: RT приоткрыл завесу тайны над одним из самых малоизвестных терактов в СССР
Igor Julio dos Santos de Paulo

**Igor Julio dos Santos de Paulo** (born February 7, 1998 in Bom Sucesso), player name **Igor**, is a Brazilian football player. He plays as defender for the Premier League side West Ham United F.C. on loan from Brighton & Hove Albion F.C.
## Career 
Igor started his career at Red Bull Brasil. He was in the men's team squad for the first time in February 2016. In the summer of 2016 he moved to the Austrian second division club FC Liefering  He made his debut for Liefering on the first matchday of the 2016/17 season against SV Horn. In April 2017 he was in the FC Red Bull Salzburg squad for the first time against Kapfenberger SV.  With the U-19  he won the UEFA Youth League in 2017. He finally made his debut for Red Bull Salzburg in the Bundesliga on May 28, 2017, when he was in the starting line-up on matchday 36 against SCR Altach. In January 2018 he was loaned to   Wolfsberger AC.  For the 2018/19 season he was loaned to FK Austria Wien. 

For the 2019/20 season he moved to Italy to SPAL Ferrara. In January 2020 he was loaned to Fiorentina for two years. After one season he was signed by Florence. In the summer of 2023 he moved to Brighton & Hove Albion. 

## References
National Grid plc

**National Grid plc** is a British multinational electricity and gas utility company headquartered in London, England. Its principal activities are in the United Kingdom, where it owns and operates electricity and natural gas transmission networks, and in the Northeastern United States, where as well as operating transmission networks, the company produces and supplies electricity and gas, providing both to customers in New York and Massachusetts.

National Grid plc is one of the largest investor-owned utility companies in the world; it has a primary listing on the London Stock Exchange where it is a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index, and a secondary listing in the form of its American depositary receipts on the New York Stock Exchange.

Before 1990, both the generation and transmission activities in England and Wales were under the responsibility of the Central Electricity Generating Board (CEGB). The present electricity market in the United Kingdom was built upon the breakup of the CEGB into four separate companies in the 1990s.

Its generation (or upstream) activities were transferred to three generating companies — PowerGen, National Power, and Nuclear Electric (later British Energy, eventually EDF Energy)—and its transmission (or downstream) activities to the National Grid Company.

## Big Six
Zrnka Krajnović

**Zrnka Krajnović** or **Zrnka Ličanka** was a Yugoslavian track and field athlete, being active during the 1930s. She represented Yugoslavia at international competitions.

## Biography
### Athletics career
She held four national records, in the high jump, long jump, 80-meter hurdles and sprint. Her record in the 80-metres hurdles was broken by Milka Babović.

She became seven times national champion. In 1931 she became five times national champion at the Yugoslavian Athletics Championships. She became that year national champion in the 100 metres event with a time of 13.5 seconds, in the 80 metres hurdles with a time of 13.2 seconds in the high jump (1.38 metres), long jump (4.85 metres) and javelin throw (27.75 metres). Seven years later, in 1938, she became again national champion in the 80 metres hurdles (13.5 seconds) and long jump (4.73 metres).

She represented Yugoslavia at the Olympics of Grace in Florence. The she finished fourth in the long jump event and she finished with the Yugoslavian team together with Vera Neferović, Anita Batelkova and Zulejka Stefanini fifth in the final of the 4 × 75 metres relay event and sixth in the final of the 4 × 75 metres relay event. In the 60 metres event she was eliminated in the semi-finals. 

### Family
Her husband was from Like. In December 1939 she gave birth in Belgrade to twins, Srđan Čebinac and Zvezdan Čebinac, who both became notable football players. The twins also had a half sister Tamara Orlandić Lukišić, who was a noted tennis player.

## References
Pride of the Navy

***Pride of the Navy*** is a 1939 American action movie directed by Charles Lamont and starring James Dunn, Rochelle Hudson, Gordon Oliver, Horace McMahon, Charlotte Wynters, Charles Trowbridge. It was distributed by Republic Pictures.

## Other websites
*
Athletics at the Olympics of Grace – javelin throw

The **javelin throw** event at the Olympics of Grace was held in Florence at the ASSI Giglio Rosso from 30 to 31 May 1931 consisting of the qualification during the afternoon session on 30 May and the final during the afternoon session on 31 May.

## Schedule
All times are local time.

## Results
### Qualification
The qualification took place in the morning session starting at 15:15 (local time). The top six athletes of the qualification qualified for the final. Only the athletes who qualified for the final are listed.

### Final
The final of the javelin throw event took place during the afternoon session at 17:30 (local time).

## Related pages
*Athletics at the 1930 Women's World Games – javelin throw
*Athletics at the 1934 Women's World Games – javelin throw

## References
Oophaga lehmanni

The **red-banded poison frog** or '''Lehmann's poison frog'* (*Oophaga lehmanni'') is a frog.  It lives in Colombia on the west side of the Andes mountains.

## Body
The adult male and female frogs are about 31-36 mm long from nose to rear end. The frog's skin is smooth. It can come in three different colors: The skin of the frog's back is dark brown or black, but the stripes on its back and belly can be red, orange or yellow. The adult male frog has silver color on the ends of its toes.

This frog has colors to show other animals that want to eat it that it is poisonous. It becomes poisonous because of the food it eats. Frogs that human beings keep as pets cannot get this food, so they are not poisonous.

## Home
This frog lives in rainforests in low places and on hills. It lives in the dead leaves on the ground. Sometimes people see it outside forests, but not far outside. People have seen this frog between 600 and 900 meters above sea level.

## Young
The female frog lays about five eggs at a time. She lays the eggs on the dead leaves on the ground in the forest.  The eggs hatch after about fifteen days. Then the female frog carries the tadpoles to bromeliad plants that have water in their leaves.  She puts the tadpoles in the water. The female frog lays eggs that will not hatch for the tadpoles to eat.

## Danger
Scientists believe this frog is in big danger of dying out because people catch it to sell as a pet. People building farms to survive, people building farms to grow illegal plants, and people cutting down trees to get wood to build with can kill the bromeliad plants that the frogs need to grow tadpoles.

This frog lives in at least two protected parks, Río Anchicaya Reserve and Farallones de Cali National Park. There is a dam that makes electricity in Farallones de Cali National Park. Sometimes frogs die when humans beings let water out of the dam. But the guards that watch the dam also stop other people from catching the frog to sell.

## References
American Heart Association

The **American Heart Association** (AHA) is a not-for-profit group in the United States. Their mission is to help discover research about heart disease and stroke. The association promotes healthy living to bring awareness for heart disease, as well as for stroke and heart attack, in the hope to stop it. It is the oldest heart health group in the United States.

## History 
### Beginnings (1915-1924) 
In 1915, doctors of medicine and social workers would come together in New York City. They wanted to know things about heart disease, as it was very dangerous to have at the time. These groups of people would form the Association for the Prevention and Relief of Heart Disease, which would be the organization before the American Heart Association.https://www.heart.org/-/media/files/about-us/history/history-of-the-american-heart-association.pdf

By the early 1920s, there were a lot of organizations in towns and cities, but they were spread out. As a result of this, the organization saw the need to have one, connected effort. on June 10, 1924, Six doctors, Lewis A. Conner,  Robert H. Halsey,  James B. Herrick,  Paul D. White,  Joseph Sailer,  and Hugh D. MuCulloch would come together in Chicago to form the American Heart Association, with the connection making them able to spread information, do research and talk about public health more easily.https://www.onlinesafetytrainer.com/the-history-of-the-american-heart-association/#:~:text=The%20AHA%20brought%20together%20medical%20professionals%2C%20researchers%2C%20and%20social%20workers%20from%20across%20the%20nation%20to%20pool%20their%20resources%2C%20share%20knowledge%2C%20and%20collaborate%20on%20research%20and%20educational%20initiatives. The connection also let the organization effectively raise money and talk for public health policies.https://www.onlinesafetytrainer.com/the-history-of-the-american-heart-association/#:~:text=This%20unity%20allowed%20the%20organization%20to%20more%20effectively%20advocate%20for%20public%20health%20policies%20and%20raise%20funds%20to%20support%20their%20mission.

## References
Uruguay national futsal team

The **Uruguay national futsal team** represents Uruguay in international futsal. They have attended the FIFA Futsal World Cup three times with their best result coming at the 1996 FIFA Futsal World Cup where they finished in the second round.

## Results
### FIFUSA/AMF Futsal World Cup record
* 1982 –  **3rd place**
* 1985 – 5th place
* 1988 – 5th place
* 1991 – 10th place
* 1994 –  **3rd place**
* 1997 –  **2nd place**
* 2000 – 2nd round
* 2003 – *Did not play*
* 2007 – 1st round
* 2011 – 1st round
* 2015 – Quarterfinals
* 2019 – *To be determined*

### FIFA Futsal World Cup record
* 1989 - *Did not enter*
* 1992 - *Did not enter*
* 1996 - 2nd round
* 2000 - 1st round
* 2004 - *Did not play*
* 2008 - 1st round
* 2012 - *Did not play*
* 2016 - *Did not play*
* 2021 - *Did not qualify*
* 2024 - *Did not qualify*

### Copa América de Futsal
* 1965 -  **2nd place**
* 1969 - 4th place
* 1971 -  **2nd place**
* 1973 -  **2nd place**
* 1975 -  **2nd place**
* 1976 -  **3rd place**
* 1977 - 4th place
* 1979 -  **2nd place**
* 1983 -  **3rd place**
* 1986 - 4th place
* 1989 -  **3rd place**
* 1992 – *Did not play*
* 1995 –  **3rd place**
* 1996 –  **2nd place**
* 1997 – 4th place
* 1998 –  **3rd place**
* 1999 – 4th place
* 2000 –  **3rd place**
* 2003 – 4th place
* 2008 –  **2nd place**
* 2011 – 5th place
* 2015 – 6th place
* 2017 – 4th place
* 2022 – 5th place

### FIFA Futsal World Cup qualification (CONMEBOL)/CONMEBOL Preliminary Competition
* 2012 – 5th place
* 2016 – 4th place

### Futsal Confederations Cup record
* 2009 –  **2nd place**
* 2013 – *Did not enter*
* 2014 – *Did not enter*

### Grand Prix de Futsal record
* 2005 – 4th place
* 2006 – *Did not enter*
* 2007 – 7th place
* 2008 – 11th place
* 2009 – 13th place
* 2010 – *Did not enter*
* 2011 – 7th place
* 2013 – *Did not enter*
* 2014 – *Did not enter*
* 2015 – 5th place
* 2018 –  **3rd place**

### Futsal Mundialito record
* 1994 – *Did not enter*
* 1995 – *Did not enter*
* 1996 – *Did not enter*
* 1998 – *Did not enter*
* 2001 – 1st round
* 2002 – *Did not enter*
* 2006 – *Did not enter*
* 2007 – *Did not enter*
* 2008 – *Did not enter*

## References
D-Von Dudley

**Devon Hughes** (born August 1, 1972) is an American professional wrestler. He is known for working with Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW) and the World Wrestling Federation/WWE under the ring name **D-Von Dudley**, and for Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA) under the ring names **Brother Devon** and **Devon**.

Hughes is known for being one-half of the tag team, the Dudley Boyz (also known as Team 3D) along with Mark LoMonaco. Together they are 23-time tag team champions between ECW, WWE, TNA, and NJPW. They were inducted into the TNA Hall of Fame in 2014 and the WWE Hall of Fame in 2018. As a singles wrestler, Hughes is a two-time TNA Television Champion. His twin sons Terrell and Terrence are also professional wrestlers, performing under the team name *TNT*.

## Championships and accomplishments 
* **All Japan Pro Wrestling**
** World's Strongest Tag Determination League (2005) – with Brother Ray
* ***The Baltimore Sun***
** Tag Team of the Year (2007) – with Brother Ray
* **Cauliflower Alley Club**
** Other honoree (1997) – with Buh Buh Ray Dudley
* **Extreme Championship Wrestling**
** ECW World Tag Team Championship (8 times) – with Buh Buh Ray Dudley
* **Northern States Wrestling Alliance**
** NSWA United States Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
* ***Pro Wrestling Illustrated***
** PWI Feud of the Year (2012) Aces & Eights vs. TNA
** PWI Match of the Year (2000) with Bubba Ray Dudley vs. Edge and Christian and The Hardy Boyz in a Triangle Ladder match at WrestleMania 2000
** PWI Match of the Year (2001) – with Bubba Ray Dudley
** He was ranked **#25** of the top 500 singles wrestlers in the *PWI 500* in 2012
** He was ranked **#362** of the top 500 singles wrestlers of the "PWI Years" in 2003
* **Pure Action Championship Wrestling**
** PACW Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
* **Squared Circle Wrestling**
** 2CW Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Bully Ray
* **Total Nonstop Action Wrestling**
** TNA Television Championship (2 times)
** TNA Hall of Fame (2014) – as a member of Team 3D
* **World Wrestling Federation/Entertainment/WWE**
** WWF/World Tag Team Championship (8 times) – with Bubba Ray Dudley
** WWE Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Bubba Ray Dudley
** WCW Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Bubba Ray Dudley
* **World Wrestling Organization**
** WWO International Championship (1 time)
* ***Wrestling Observer Newsletter***
** Worst Gimmick (2012, 2013) Aces & Eights
** Worst Worked Match of the Year (2006) TNA Reverse Battle Royal on TNA Impact!

## References 
## Other websites 
* 
* 
*
Toholampi

**Toholampi** is a municipality in Central Ostrobothnia, Finland. As of 31 December 2023, 2,849 people lived there. Neighbouring municipalities are Kannus, Kokkola, Lestijärvi and Sievi.

Toholampi was founded in 1865.

## Other websites 
* Municipality of Toholampi – Official website
Kannus

**Kannus** is a town in Central Ostrobothnia, Finland. As of 31 December 2023, 5,246 people lived there. Neighbouring municipalities are Kalajoki, Kokkola, Sievi and Toholampi.

Kannus was founded in 1859.

The Sámi people have inhabited the area. This town is named after the Sámi drum.

## Other websites 
* Town of Kannus – Official website
Ilomantsi

**Ilomantsi** is a municipality in North Karelia, Finland. As of 31 December 2023, 4,406 people lived there. It is the most eastern point of Finland. The nearest town is Joensuu,  away. Neighbouring municipalities are Lieksa and Joensuu. It is near the border with Russia.

There are three lakes called Koitere, Nuorajärvi and Virmajärvi. The Pampalo gold mine is in Ilomantsi.

## Other websites 
* Municipality of Ilomantsi – Official website
Rääkkylä

**Rääkkylä** () is a municipality in North Karelia, Finland. As of 31 December 2023, 1,902 people lived there. Neighbouring municipalities are Joensuu, Kitee, Liperi, Savonlinna and Tohmajärvi.

Rääkkylä was founded in 1874.

## Other websites 
* Municipality of Rääkkylä – Official website
Tohmajärvi

**Tohmajärvi** is a municipality in North Karelia, Finland. As of 31 December 2023, 4,066 people lived there. Neighbouring municipalities are Joensuu, Kitee and Rääkkylä. Since 2005, Värtsilä became a part of Tohmajärvi.

Tohmajärvi was founded in 1869.

## Other websites 
* Municipality of Tohmajärvi – Official website
Les Essarts-lès-Sézanne

**Les Essarts-lès-Sézanne** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.

## Related pages 
* Communes of the Marne department
Planet of the Apes (disambiguation)

***Planet of the Apes*** is a movie and media franchise.

**Planet of the Apes** may also refer to:

## Planet of the Apes media 
* *Planet of the Apes* (novel), a 1963 science fiction novel by Pierre Boulle that started the franchise
** *Planet of the Apes* (1968 movie), the first movie in the franchise
** *Beneath the Planet of the Apes* (1970), the second movie in the franchise
** *Escape from the Planet of the Apes* (1971), the third movie in the franchise
** *Conquest of the Planet of the Apes* (1972), the fourth movie in the franchise
** *Battle for the Planet of the Apes* (1973), the fifth movie in the franchise
*** *Planet of the Apes* (TV series), a 1974 television series based on the 1968 movie and its sequels
** *Planet of the Apes* (2001 movie), a remake of the first movie and the sixth movie in the franchise
** *Rise of the Planet of the Apes* (2011), the seventh movie in the franchise
** *Dawn of the Planet of the Apes* (2014), the eighth movie in the franchise
** *War for the Planet of the Apes* (2017), the ninth movie in the franchise
** *Kingdom of the Planet of the Apes* (2024), the tenth movie in the franchise
* *Planet of the Apes* (comics), comics tie-ins to the franchise
* *Planet of the Apes* (video game), a 2001 video game

## Other
* *Planet of the Apes: Best of Guano Apes*, a 2004 greatest hits album by Guano Apes
* "Planet of the Apes", a 2000 song by Mindless Self Indulgence from *Frankenstein Girls Will Seem Strangely Sexy*
* "Planet of the Apes", a 2003 song by the Kovenant from *SETI*
* "Planet of the Apes", a 2011 song by the Devin Townsend Project from *Deconstruction*
Oophaga arborea

The **polkadot poison frog**, **common poison arrow frog**, or **red and black poison frog** (*Oophaga arborea*) is a frog.  It lives in Panama.

Adult male and female frogs are about  20-22 mm long from nose to rear end. The frog's skin is either brown or black with bright yellow spots on both the top and bottom of its body. The spots stick up from the rest of the skin. Young frogs look almost exactly like smaller adult frogs, but their skin may look a little green. The poisons in a frog's body can kill a human.

This frog lives high in the trees where the branches come together like a roof.  Scientists gave it the Latin name "arborea" because that word means "of trees." It lives in forests where there is water in the air. People have seen this frog between 20 and 1300 meters above sea level.

The male frog sits on the leaf of a bromeliad plant and calls to the female. The female comes to the plant and lays her eggs on the plant. The female frog guards the eggs and then the male frog does. The tadpoles grow in the water in bromeliad plants. The female frog lays an egg that won't hatch in the water for the tadpole to eat. Scientists have seen female frogs eating eggs from the same species.

Scientists believe this frog is in big danger of dying out because people change the places where the frog lives. People cut down trees to get wood to build with, to build places to raise cows and other animals, and to build towns and other places to live. In some places, for example Bosque Protector Palo Seco, people raise animals even though it is against Panama's laws.

Scientists think people might catch this frog to sell.  Scientists think the fungus *Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis* might make this frog sick, but they do not know how much danger the frog is in from the fungus. *Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis* causes the fungal disease chytridiomycosis.

The frog lives in at least two protected parks, Reserva Forestal Fortuna and Bosque Protector Palo Seco, but in Bosque Protector Palo Seco, people break the law and do things that harm the frog anyway.

## References
This Charming Man

"**This Charming Man**" is a 1983 song by English indie rock band The Smiths and is the second single from the band. It went to number 15 in New Zealand, number 52 in Australia in 1984 and in 1992 it went to number 8 in the United Kingdom and number 9 in Ireland.

## Track listing
## References
Wildest Dreams (Iron Maiden song)

"**Wildest Dreams**" is a 2003 song by English heavy metal band Iron Maiden and is the leading single from their 13th studio album *Dance of Death*. It went to number 6 in the United Kingdom, number 4 in Sweden and Italy, number 1 in Hungary and Finland, number 2 in Spain, number 19 in Ireland and number 45 in the Netherlands.

## Track listing
### CD single
# "Wildest Dreams" (Adrian Smith, Steve Harris) – 3:49
# "Pass the Jam" (Bruce Dickinson, Janick Gers, Harris, Nicko McBrain, Dave Murray, Smith) – 8:20
# "Blood Brothers" (Orchestral Mix) (Harris) - 7:10

### 7" Green Vinyl
# A1 - "Wildest Dreams" (Smith, Harris) – 3:49
# B2 - "Pass the Jam" (Dickinson, Gers, Harris, McBrain, Murray, Smith) – 8:20

### DVD single
# "Wildest Dreams" (promo video) (Smith, Harris) – 3:49
# "The Nomad" (rock mix) (Murray, Harris) - 9:01
# "Blood Brothers" (rock mix) (Harris) - 7:10
# "*Dance of Death* – Behind the Scenes" (video) - 2:00

### Japanese CD single
# "Wildest Dreams" (promo video) (Smith, Harris) – 3:49
# "Pass the Jam" (Dickinson, Gers, Harris, McBrain, Murray, Smith) - 8:20
# "Blood Brothers" (rock mix) (Harris) - 7:10
# "Blood Brothers" (orchestral Mix) (Harris) - 7:10

## References
Renate, Lombardy

**Renate** is a *comune* in the Province of Monza and Brianza in the Lombardy region in Italy.

## References
Afghanistan national futsal team

The **Afghanistan national futsal team** represents Afghanistan in international futsal. In 2024 they competed for the AFC Futsal Championship and the 2024 FIFA Futsal World Cup for the first time.

## Tournaments
### FIFA Futsal World Cup
### AFC Futsal Asian Cup
### CAFA Futsal Cup
:* Iran played with U-23 team in this tournament.

### Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games
## References
Planet of the Apes

***Planet of the Apes*** is an American science fiction media franchise consisting of movies, books, television series, comics, and other media about a post-apocalyptic world in which humans and smart apes fight for control as the lead species. The franchise started with French author Pierre Boulle's 1963 novel *La Planète des singes*. Distributed by 20th Century Fox, the novel's first movie adaptation was the 1968 movie *Planet of the Apes*, which was followed four sequels: *Beneath the Planet of the Apes* (1970), *Escape from the Planet of the Apes* (1971), *Conquest of the Planet of the Apes* (1972), *Battle for the Planet of the Apes* (1973).

While the development of another movie was paused, a live-action television series was released in 1974 and an animated series was released in 1975. The next movie ended up being *Planet of the Apes* (2001), a remake of the first movie directed by Tim Burton. The movie's sequel was canceled and a rebooted series later began in 2011, with the release of *Rise of the Planet of the Apes* (2011). Two sequels, *Dawn of the Planet of the Apes* and *War for the Planet of the Apes*, were released in 2014 and 2017, respectively. When Disney bought Fox in 2019, plans for another movie started. The fourth part of the rebooted series, *Kingdom of the Planet of the Apes*, was released in 2024. Five more movies are in development.

*Planet of the Apes* has totally made more than $2 billion around the world, against a combined budget of $567.5 million. As a whole, the franchise has gotten mostly positive reviews, especially the original movie and the rebooted series. It is the oldest science fiction movie franchise to still release movies.

## Movies 
## Reception
Squad Busters

***Squad Busters*** is an online mobile action game. It was developed and published by the Finnish video game company Supercell. The game was released globally on 29 May 2024 for the Android and iOS platforms.

In the game, many characters from Supercell's older games are available.

## Characters 
## References 
## Other websites 
*
Luca Meisl

**Luca Emanuel Meisl** (born March 4, 1999 in Salzburg) is an Austrian football player. He plays for SC Austria Lustenau as defender.
## Career 
Meisl began his career at SV Kuchl. In 2009 he moved to FC Red Bull Salzburg. He played in the all teams of the Red Bull academy. In the summer of 2016 he became part of the FC Liefering squad. He debuted in the second league on the first matchday of the 2016/17 season against SV Horn. With Salzburg's U-19 team, he won the UEFA Youth League in 2017.

In September 2017 he was in the FC Red Bull Salzburg squad for the first time against SV Mattersburg. In the same month he finally made his debut for Red Bull Salzburg . He played in the Cup versus  ASK-BSC Bruck/Leitha. He also made his debut in the Bundesliga in May 2018 when he came on as a substitute for Duje Ćaleta-Car in the 81st minute on matchday 36 of the 2017/18 season against FK Austria Wien.

For the 2018/19 season he was loaned to SKN St. Pölten.  During the two-year loan he made 39 appearances in the Bundesliga. After the 2019/20 season he returned to Salzburg. In September 2020 he left Salzburg after eleven years and moved to league rivals SV Ried. For Ried he made 47 Bundesliga appearances in two seasons. He left the club after the 2021/22 season.

He moved to Belgium in July 2022 to the second division club K Beerschot VA. For Beerschot he made a total of 26 appearances in Division 1B. In January 2024 Meisl returned to Austria and moved to the Bundesliga club SC Austria Lustenau. He played eight Bundesliga matches for Austria Lustenau before tearing his cruciate ligament in April 2024. Lustenau was relegated from the Bundesliga. He  left the club after the 2023/24 season. After a year without a club, Meisl joined second-division side SV Austria Salzburg for the 2025/26 season. 

## International 
Meisl played for all Austrian youth national teams. 

## References
Jules Koundé

**Jules Olivier Koundé** (born 12 November 1998) is a French football player. He plays as a centre-back or right-back for Barcelona and the France national team. He scored the winning goal in the 2025 Copa del Rey final for Barcelona.

## Career statistics 
### Club 
### International 
## Honours 
**Sevilla**
*UEFA Europa League: 2019–20

**Barcelona**
*La Liga: 2022–23
*Supercopa de España: 2023, 2025
*Copa del Rey: 2024-2025

**France**
*UEFA Nations League: 2020–21
*FIFA World Cup runner-up: 2022

**Individual**
*UEFA Europa League Squad of the Season: 2019–20
*La Liga Team of the Season: 2021–22, 2022–23

## References
Randal Kolo Muani

**Randal Kolo Muani** (born 5 December 1998) is a French football player. He plays as a striker for Paris Saint Germain and the France national team.

## Career statistics 
### Club 
### International 
:*France score listed first, score column indicates score after each Kolo Muani goal.*

**Eintracht Frankfurt**
*DFB-Pokal runner-up: 2022–23

**Paris Saint-Germain**
*Ligue 1: 2023–24
* Coupe de France: 2023–24
*Trophée des Champions: 2023

**France**
*FIFA World Cup runner-up: 2022

**Individual**
*Bundesliga Team of the Season: 2022–23
*DFB-Pokal top goalscorer: 2022–23
*VDV Bundesliga Team of the Season: 2022–23
*VDV Bundesliga Newcomer of the Season: 2022–23

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Alice De Pauw

**Alice De Pauw** was a Belgian pioneer in track and field athletics, being active during the early 1920s. She was specialized in the field events.

De Pauw was a member of S.C. Anderlecht and represented Belgium at international competitons.

## Athletics career
The first events for women's at the Belgian Athletics Championships were held in July 1921. Five event for women were held and two of them were won by De Pauw. She won the high jump event in a new Belgian record with 1.335 metres ahead of Maes and Van Daele. She won the shot put event with 7.48 metres, ahead of Levaque and Berdemont.

De Pauw represented Belgium at the 1922 Women's Olympiad where she won with a height of 1.35 metres the shared bronze medal together with French Frédérique Kussel and British Ivy Lowman. This was two centimetres too low for the gold medal won by French Madeleine Bracquemond and British Hilda Hatt.

Later in 1922 at the Belgian Athletics Championships she won five silver medals. In the high jump she finished behind Elise Van Truyen, while jumping the same score of 1.35 metres; in the shot put event with 13.65 metres she finished behind Georgette Vandyck and also finished behind her in the javelin throw event (24.68 metres). In the discus throw she finished with 19.42 metres behind Henriette Vandaelen who set a new Belgian record with 20.80 metres.

## References
Cazzago Brabbia

**Cazzago Brabbia** is a *comune* in the province of Varese, in Lombardy.

## Population 
As of 2011, 772 people live there.

## References
Castello Cabiaglio

**Castello Cabiaglio** is a *comune* in the Province of Varese in the Lombardy region in Italy.

## References
François Pérol

**François Pérol** (born 6 November 1963) is the chairman and CEO of Natixis.
He graduated from HEC Paris, Sciences Po and ENA.
From 2009 till 2016, he was CEO of Groupe BPCE.

## References
Femke Bol

**Femke Bol** (; born on 23 February 2000) is a Dutch athlete. She has run 400 metres in 49.17 seconds and 400 metres with hurdles in 51.45 seconds. She won a bronze medal at the Summer Olympics in 2021 and two gold medals at the World Athletics Championships in 2023.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* 
* 
* 
*
Francesco Borromini

**Francesco Borromini** (, ), also called **Francesco Castelli** (; 25 September 1599 – 2 August 1667), was an Italian architect. He was born in the Swiss canton of Ticino. He was an influential person in making Roman Baroque architecture.

He was inspired by Michelangelo's works and the ruins of Antiquity. He created his own type of architecture using types of Classical architecture. He used geometry and put symbolism into his works. He was probably a self-taught taught scholar.

Borromini was often sad and quick to anger. This resulted in him quitting some of his jobs. His conflicts led him to suicide in 1667.

He did not have lots of influence at first. However, as time went on, his work was visible in other works. After the late 1800s, Borromini's work became popular for its inventiveness.

## References 
## Other websites 
* A map giving the location of Borromini's buildings in Rome
* Architectural drawings by Borrominis in der Albertina
* Columbia University: Joseph Connors, *Francesco Borromini: Opus Architectonicum,* Milan, 1998: Introduction to Borromini's own description of the Casa dei Filippini
* Borromini's own account of his suicide
* 
* Borromini: rare interior color images
Mohamed Muizzu

Dr **Mohamed Muizzu** (born 15 June 1978) is an Maldivian politician and engineer, who is serving as the 8th president of the Maldives since 2023. Before becoming president, he was the Mayor of Malé, Minister of Housing and Infrastructure and Minister of Housing and Environment.

## Early life
Mohamed Muizzu was born 15 June 1978 in the capital of the Maldives, Malé. His father, Sheikh Hussain Abdul Rahman was a judge and scholar of religion 
His parents divorced after Muizzu's birth, and he was raised by his father's side grandmother until he moved back to his mother's to attend primary school. Subsequently, he moved back to live with his father
## Presidency
Muizzu took oath of office as the 8th President of the Republic of Maldives on November 17, 2023.

## Notes
## References
Gaeta

**Gaeta** is a port city in the Province of Latina in the Lazio region in Italy. About 20,000 people live there. It is on the Tyrrhenian Sea, about 130&nbsp;km southeast of Rome and 90&nbsp;km northwest of Naples.

The city has a military history dating back to the Roman times. Its fortifications were extended and strengthened in the 15th century and throughout the history of the Kingdom of Naples (later the Two Sicilies). The 1st-century mausoleum of Lucius Munatius Plancus stands at the top of Monte Orlando. Its Ancient Roman name was **Caieta**.

Today, Gaeta is a fishing port, tourist resort and NATO naval base.

## Twin towns 
Gaeta is twinned with:
*  Cambridge, United States
*  Cetinje, Montenegro
*  Frontignan, France
*  Mobile, United States
*  Somerville, United States

## References
Champagnegaloppen

***Champagnegaloppen*** is a 1938 Danish musical movie directed by George Schnéevoigt. It is based on a musical by Hans Christian Lumbye and play by Paul Holck-Hofmann. It stars Svend Methling, Valdemar Møller and Agnes Rehni.

## Other websites 
*
French Broad River

]]
The **French Broad River** is a river in the U.S. states of North Carolina and Tennessee. The river has  long. It starts near the town of Rosman in Transylvania County, North Carolina. Its confluence with the Holston River forms the Tennessee River.
1922 Brussels Femina Club international women's athletics meeting

The '''1922 Brussels international women's athletic competitions''' were the first international women's athletics competitions in Belgium, held in Brussels. It was organized by the Brussels Femina Club.

Around sixteen athletes from Belgium, France and Great Britain competed in ten events. However the Belgian list does not match the actual results.

## Opening ceremony
At 15:25 (local time) the event started with a parade of the athletes. Chairman Dumont of the Brussels Femina Club hands over flower sheaves to the French en British athletes. Next to spectators there were also photographers and cameramen.
: In the published results it's not indicated if this was actually an international event.

## Related pages
*1922 Pro Patria women's international athletics competition

## References