open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Claude Mercier-Ythier

**Claude Mercier-Ythier** (1931 – 3 July 2020) was a French harpsichord maker. He was born in Cannes.

In 1962, Mercier-Ythier opened his first workshop in Paris, working in the production of harpsichords. He was the first Frenchman since the reign of Louis XVI to work only in harpsichord production. Mercier-Ythier diversified his business, catering his harpsichords to businesses, theatres, and concert halls.

His instruments have also appeared in over 50 movies, including ''L'Allée du Roi* and *Brotherhood of the Wolf''. After a 45-year career, Mercier-Ythier's harpsichords had appeared in over 9000 concerts and 700 recordings.

In 1990, he published a book about the history of harpsichard making, *Les Clavecins*.

Marcier-Ythier died on 3 July 2020.

## References
Love Thy Neighbour

***Love Thy Neighbour*** is a British TV comedy series that first aired on UK TV between April, 1972 - January, 1976. It centres on a white working class couple (Eddie and Joan Booth) and their black, Conservative-voting neighbours (Bill and Barbie Reynolds). The programme spans eight series and 53 episodes, including a pilot episode. 

The ongoing racial conflict between the husbands of the two couples is the main underlying theme of the programme, with the white husband perceived as more bigoted and ignorant. Their wives are seen as more tolerant. A spin-off film with the same name was made in 1973 and later a sequel series was set in Australia, featuring only the Eddie Booth character. The series was produced by Thames TV for the ITV network.

## Story 
Eddie Booth (Jack Smethhurst) is a working-class white socialist. His world changes when Bill and Barbie Reynolds move in next door. He is a bigoted person and his racial slurs are aimed mainly at Bill. He often describes Bill as a "nig nog", "Sambo" and '"King Kong".  He also has a tendency to call Chinese, Pakistanis or Indians names like "Fu Manchu", "Gunga Din" and "Ali Baba". He often asserts that all blacks (and Bill in particular) are cannibals and claims that "the white man always takes precedence over the black man".

Joan Booth (Kate Williams) is Eddie's wife. She is more tolerant towards her neighbours. In fact, she gets very on well with Barbie, Bill's wife, and they are often seen together discussing the animosities between their husbands.

Bill Reynolds (Rudolph Walker) is a supporter of West Ham United. Whenever Eddie tries to outdo him, Bill usually ends up having the last laugh and rarely gets his comeuppance. He tends to have a very short temper, especially where Eddie's concerned and has threatened him with a clenched fist several times. Although more sophisticated and educated compared to Eddie, Bill is also stubborn and is more than capable of using insulting phrases as he occasionally refers to Eddie as a "white honky" and "snowflake", and does not like catching Eddie staring at his wife. He also has a very high-pitched laugh. Bill was promoted to foreman at the end of the episode "Clarky Leaves". His catchphrases include "Hey, honky!", "Cobblers!" and "You talking to me, snowflake?".

Barbie Reynolds (Nina Baden-Semper) is Bill's wife. Barbie and her next-door neighbour, Joan Booth, instantly strike up a friendship that carries on throughout the series, and the two women are often seen drinking tea or eating or getting caught up in their antagonistic husbands' latest row. Eddie is sometimes fascinated by her, as in the pilot episode when she bends over while wearing hot pants. She and Joan both become pregnant at the end of Series 3, with Barbie giving birth to a son, Terry. Unlike other characters, she does not have any catchphrases.

Other main cast members are Jacko Robinson (Keith Marsh)  and Arthur Thomas (Tommy Godfrey) who are often  seen with Eddie and Bill in their local bar. Jacko's catchphrase "I'll 'ave half", meaning a half of bitter, became a popular catchphrase.

## References
Fariborz Arabnia

**Fariborz Arabnia** (; born 28 April 1964 Tehran) is an Iranian actor, philanthropist and director.

## References
Hassan Abbasi

**Hassan Abbasi** () is an Iranian political strategist and an Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps officer and head of its think-tank ‘Center for Borderless Security Doctrinal Analysis’. Abbasi is primarily known for his conspiracy theories, and for delivering speeches on issues including economics, history, politics and cinema.

## References
Martha Rocha

**Maria Martha Hacker Rocha** (19 September 1936 – 4 July 2020) was a Brazilian model. She was the first winner of Miss Brasil in 1954, and the runner-up to Miss Universe. Rocha was born in Salvador, Bahia. 

Rocha was a breast cancer survivor. She died on 4 July 2020 from a heart attack caused by respiratory failure in Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, aged 83.

## References
Akbar Abdi

**Akbar Abdi** (, born 26 August 1960 in Tehran, Iran) is an Iranian actor and comedian.

## References
## Other websites
*
Iriomote cat

The **Iriomote cat** (*Prionailurus bengalensis iriomotensis*) is a wildcat that lives only on Iriomote Island in Japan.  It is a subspecies, a type of the leopard cat (*Prionailurus bengalensis*). In Japanese, people call it *yamaneko*, or "mountain cat."

This cat is a little larger than a domestic cat, with rounder ears and spots where a tabby cat would have stripes.

These cats live in forests and on hills with streams.  They have been seen on beaches.  They can climb trees and swim. There are almost no small mammals on Iriomote Island, so the cats cannot eat mice or other rodents the way wildcats in other places do.  They eat many different kinds of things, for example insects, lizards, fish, and shrimp.

The females give birth to 1-4 kittens at a time in dens in trees or in crevices in rocks.  People have seen kittens as young as three months living on their own.  Scientists think it takes 10-12 months for them to become adults.

Ecologist Masako Izawa of the University of the Ryukyus in Okinawa said she thinks there are fewer than 1000 Iromote cats in the wild.  There may be only 100. This cat is endangered because of habitat loss, meaning that human beings build things in the places where they live.  Some cats are hit by cars when they come to the road to eat dead frogs, dead lizards, and other animals that have been killed by cars.  They are also endangered because domestic cats mate with them.  Veterinarians have taught people on Iriomote Island to spay and neuter their pet cats to prevent this, the local government has tried to stop people from driving too fast and the government of Japan has made part of Iriomote Island a wildlife protection area.

For a time in the 1970s, the people who lived on Iriomote Island said the government of Japan thought the cats were more important than they were.  One German scientist had asked the government of Japan to make all the human beings leave the island to protect the cat.  Other scientists showed, however, that the cat can live next to humans and is not afraid to look for food near farms and rice paddies.  In 2019, many Iriomote islanders said they were proud of their rare wildcat, though they worried that too many tourists would come to their island and damage it.

## References
Niterói

**Niterói** (, ) is a municipality of the state of Rio de Janeiro in the southeast region of Brazil. 511,786 people lived here since 2018. It has an area of , making it the fifth most populous city in the state. 

## References
Vigdís Ásgeirsdóttir

**Vigdís Ásgeirsdóttir** (born 14 August 1977) is an Icelandic badminton player. She was the women's doubles winner in the 1995, 1996, 1999, and 2001 Iceland Internationals. She played in the 2015 BWF World Senior Championships with Elsa Nielsen.

## References 
## Other websites
*
Hermine de Clermont-Tonnerre

**Princess Hermine de Clermont-Tonnerre** (3 February 1966 – 3 July 2020) was a French socialite, writer and actor. She was a member of the House of Clermont-Tonnerre. She was born in Boulogne-Billancourt, France. De Clermont-Tonnerre was a contestant on two reality TV shows: *La Ferme Célébrités* (2010) and *Fear Factor* (2004). She was a juror for Miss France in 2003. She was known for her role in *Riches, belles, etc.*.

On 2 June 2020, de Clermont-Tonnerre was involved in a motorcycle crash and was placed into a coma. She died of her injuries on 3 July 2020 at Bicêtre Hospital at the age of 54.

## References
Seninho

** Arsénio Rodrigues Jardim** (1 July 1949 – 4 July 2020), commonly known as **Seninho**, was a Portuguese professional footballer. He played as a right winger. Seninho won four caps for Portugal, in slightly less than two years.

Seninho died on 4 July 2020 at the age of 71 at a hospital in Porto.

## References
Bhakti Charu Swami

**Bhakti Charu Swami** (17 September 1945 – 4 July 2020) was an Indian spiritual leader. He was a member of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON). He was a disciple of ISKCON's founder A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada. Swami was born in the Bengal Presidency.

Swami died on 4 July 2020 from COVID-19 in Florida, aged 74.

## References
Mary Twala

**Mary Twala** (14 September 1939 – 4 July 2020) was a South African actress. In 2011, she was nominated for Africa Movie Academy Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role. Twala was born in Johannesburg. Her best known roles were in *Life, Above All*, *Beat the Drum* and in *Sarafina!*.

Twala died on 4 July 2020 in Johannesburg, aged 80.

## References
Notre Dame College

**Notre Dame College**, also known as **Notre Dame College of Ohio** or simply **NDC**, is a Catholic liberal arts college in South Euclid, Ohio. Established in 1922 as a women's college, it has been coeducational since January 2001.

## References
South Euclid, Ohio

**South Euclid** is a city in Cuyahoga County, Ohio, United States. It is an inner-ring suburb of Cleveland located on the city's east side. As of the 2020 census the population was 21,883.

## References
Myelofibrosis

**Primary myelofibrosis** is a relatively rare bone marrow / blood cancer. It is currently classified as a myeloproliferative neoplasm.

## Signs and symptoms
Symptoms include:

*Abdominal fullness related to an enlarged spleen (splenomegaly).
*Bone pain
*Bruising and easy bleeding due to inadequate numbers of platelets
*Cachexia (loss of appetite, weight loss, and fatigue)
*Enlargement of both the liver and spleen
*Fatigue
*Gout and high uric acid levels
*Increased susceptibility to infection, such as pneumonia 
*Pallor and shortness of breath due to anemia
*In rarer cases, a raised red blood cell volume 
* **Cutaneous myelofibrosis** is a rare skin condition characterized by dermal and subcutaneous nodules.

## References
Sonnie Hale

**Sonnie Hale** (1 May 1902 &ndash; 9 June 1959) was an English theatre and cinema actor and director. He was born in London. His play *The French Mistress* premiered at Wimbledon Theatre in 1955. 

He died on 9 June 1959 in London from myelofibrosis, aged 57.

## References
## Other websites
*
Lists of Azerbaijani movies

A complete list of movies produced in the country of **Azerbaijan** ordered by year of release and decade on separate pages:

## 1892-1919
***List of Azerbaijani films before 1920**

## 1920s
***List of Azerbaijani films of the 1920s**

## 1930s
***List of Azerbaijani films of the 1930s**

## 1940s
***List of Azerbaijani films of the 1940s**

## 1950s
***List of Azerbaijani films of the 1950s**

## 1960s
***List of Azerbaijani films of the 1960s**

## 1970s
***List of Azerbaijani films of the 1970s**

## 1980s
***List of Azerbaijani films of the 1980s**

## 1990s
***List of Azerbaijani films of the 1990s**

## 2000s
***List of Azerbaijani films of the 2000s**

## 2010s
***List of Azerbaijani films of the 2010s**

## Other websites
* Azerbaijani film  at the Internet Movie Database
* Azerbaycan Kinosu
Yulee, Florida

**Yulee** is a census-designated place in Nassau County, Florida, United States. The population is 14,195 as of 2020. Yulee is part of the Jacksonville metropolitan area, which was home to 1,605,848&nbsp;people in 2020.

## References
Gay Culverhouse

**Gay Culverhouse** (February  5, 1947 – July 1, 2020) was an American educator and sports executive. He was president of the Tampa Bay Buccaneers from 1991 to 1994 while her father, Hugh Culverhouse, owned the team. Culverhouse founded the Gay Culverhouse Players Outreach Program. Culverhouse was the author of *Throwaway Players: The Concussion Crisis from Pee Wee Football to the NFL*.

In 1996, she was a brief term as president of Notre Dame College in South Euclid, Ohio.

She died on July 1, 2020 at 73 from myelofibrosis in Fernandina Beach, Florida.

## References
Life, Above All

***Life, Above All*** is a 2010 South African German drama movie directed by Oliver Schmitz and based on the 2004 novel ''Chanda's Secrets'' by Allan Stratton. It stars Mary Twala, Khomotso Manyaka, Keaobaka Makanyane, Harriet Lenabe, Lerato Mvelase.

## Other websites
*
Ayatullah Durrani

**Ayatullah Durrani** (1 January 1956&nbsp;– 5 July 2020) was a Pakistani politician. He was a Member of National Assembly of Pakistan from 2008 to 2013 and Minister of State for Industries and Production from 2008 to 2011. Durrani was a member of the Pakistan Peoples Party. He was born in the Mastung District, Pakistan.

Durrani died on 5 July 2020 in Quetta from COVID-19, aged 64.

## References
Beat the Drum

***Beat the Drum*** is a 2003 South African American drama movie directed by David Hickson and starring Mary Twala, Clive Scott, Junior Singo, Owen Sejake, Nthati Moshesh.

## Other websites
*
*
Bettina Gilois

**Bettina Gilois** (July 9, 1961July 5, 2020) was a German-American screenwriter and author. She was known for her work on the HBO movie *Bessie*, and Disney's *Glory Road* and *McFarland, USA*. 

Gilois won an Emmy Nomination for Outstanding Writing of a Television Movie and a Black Reel Awards of 2016 nomination for *Bessie*. She was born in Berlin.

Gilois was an associate professor in the Lawrence and Kristina Dodge College of Film and Media Arts at Chapman University.

Gilois died on July 5, 2020 from cancer in California, aged 58.

## References
Florida House of Representatives

The **Florida House of Representatives** is the lower house of the Florida Legislature, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Florida, the Florida Senate being the upper house.

The House is made of 120 members, each elected from a single-member district with a population of approximately 157,000 residents.

## References
Florida Legislature

The **Florida Legislature** is the legislature of the U.S. State of Florida. It is organized as a bicameral body made of an upper chamber, the Senate, and a lower chamber, the House of Representatives. 

The legislature is made of 160 state legislators (120 in the House and 40 in the Senate). It meets in the Florida State Capitol building in Tallahassee.

## References
Dan Ahdoot

**Dan Ahdoot** (; ) is a writer, actor, and comedian. He is known for his TV appearances on Disney's ''Kickin' It'', Showtime's *Shameless*, and the Seeso series *Bajillion Dollar Propertie$*.  He has also developed TV shows for CBS, FOX, Hulu, Freeform, and Pop.

## References
## Other websites 
* 
*
Alan S. Becker

**Alan S. Becker** (February 9, 1946 &ndash; July 4, 2020) was an American lawyer, politician, educator, and writer. Becker was born in Brooklyn, in New York City. He was in the Florida House of Representatives from 1972 to 1978. He was a Democrat.

Becker died from cancer at his home in Southwest Ranches, Florida on July 4, 2020 at the age of 74.

## References
Evelyn Laye

**Evelyn Laye**, CBE (10 July 1900 &ndash; 17 February 1996) was an English actress. Her best known roles were in the 1920s, such as in *Phi-Phi* (1922), *Madame Pompadour* (1923), *The Dollar Princess*, *Blue Eyes* (1928) and *Lilac Time*.

Her first husband, actor Sonnie Hale, left her for Jessie Matthews, earning much public sympathy for Laye. Her second husband was actor Frank Lawton.

Laye died in a nursing home in Pimlico, Central London from respiratory failure, aged 95.

## References
Southwest Ranches, Florida

**Southwest Ranches** is a town in Broward County, Florida, United States. The population at the 2020 census was 7,607.

## References
Mauro Mellini

**Mauro Mellini** (10 February 1927 – 5 July 2020) was an Italian politician and lawyer. Mellini was born in Civitavecchia, Italy. He was first elected to the Chamber of Deputies in 1976 on the Radical Party ticket. Mellini remained in office until 1992. 

Mellini died at a Rome hospital on 5 July 2020, aged 93.

## References
Cleveland Eaton

**Cleveland Josephus Eaton II** (August 31, 1939July 5, 2020) was an American jazz double bassist, producer, arranger, composer, publisher, and record producer. He was born in Fairfield, Alabama.

His most famous works were playing with the Ramsey Lewis Trio and the Count Basie Orchestra. His 1975 recording *Plenty Good Eaton* is considered a classic in the funk music genre. He has been added into both the Alabama Jazz Hall of Fame and the Alabama Music Hall of Fame.

Eaton died on July 5, 2020 at a hospital in Birmingham, Alabama at the age of 80.

## References
Volodymyr Troshkin

**Volodymyr Mykolayovych Troshkin** (, ; 28 September 1947 – 5 July 2020) was a Soviet footballer and a Ukrainian coach. He was born in Yenakiieve, which was then in the Soviet Union. From 1972 to 1977, he played for the Soviet Union national football team.

Troshkin died on 5 July 2020 at the age of 72.

## Honours
* Soviet Top League winner: 1971, 1974, 1975, 1977
* Soviet Cup winner: 1974
* UEFA Cup Winners' Cup winner: 1974–75
* UEFA Super Cup winner: 1975
* European Football Championship runner-up: 1972
* Olympic bronze medal: 1976

## References
Dominic Cooper

**Dominic Edward Cooper** (born 2 June 1978) is an English actor. He is known for his roles in *Mamma Mia!* and its sequel *Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again*. 

He played Jesse Custer on the AMC show *Preacher* (2016–2019). He has also appeared as the young Howard Stark in the Marvel Cinematic Universe, including in *Captain America: The First Avenger* (2011), a cameo in *Captain America: The Winter Soldier* (2014), and the TV series *Agent Carter* (2015–16).

## References
Jan Krajenbrink

**Jan Gerrit Henry Krajenbrink** (16 July 1941 &ndash; 29 June 2020) was a Dutch politician. He was a member of the Anti-Revolutionary Party and Christian Democratic Appeal. From 1981 to 1994, he was a member of the House of Representatives. From 1994 to 2002, Krajenbrink was Mayor of Woudenberg. He was born in Oostwold, Netherlands.

Krajenbrink died on 29 June 2020 at the age of 78.

## References
Chehalis, Washington

**Chehalis** ( ) is a city in Lewis County, Washington, United States. The population was 7,439 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Lewis County.
The city is located in the Chehalis Valley and is bisected by Interstate 5 and State Route 6. It is adjacent to the city of Centralia and near communities like Napavine, Newaukum, and Adna.
## References
Alexandra-Maria Klein

**Alexandra-Maria Klein** (born 17 September 1972 in Göttingen) is a German biologist and professor of nature conservation and landscape ecology at the University of Freiburg. She was awarded a 2014 CULTURA Prize.

She graduated from University of Göttingen, where she studied with Teja Tscharnke. She studied at University of California, Berkeley. She taught at University of Lüneburg. She was lead author of the 2014 World Biodiversity Council IPBES.

## Works 
*
* 

## References
Ratinho

**Carlos Roberto Massa** (born February 15, 1956 in Águas de Lindóia) is a Brazilian broadcaster, businessman and presenter. He is also the father of the politician Ratinho Júnior.

He was a politician in the late 1970s until the mid-1990s, when he was a councilor in Curitiba and a federal deputy for the National Reconstruction Party (PRN). He is the founder and owner of Grupo Massa, which operates in the areas of communication (Rede Massa), agribusiness, brand management and licensing.

## References
Appalachian Trail

in Maine, the northern terminus of the trail.]]
 at Harpers Ferry, West Virginia, the "psychological midpoint", but not the geographical midpoint, of the trail.]]
 in Georgia, the southern terminus of the trail.]]
The **Appalachian National Scenic Trail**, often called the **Appalachian Trail** or the **A.T.**, is a hiking trail on the Appalachian Mountains in the eastern United States. 

The Trail runs from Georgia to Maine and is around  long. The exact length changes over time as parts are changed. It passes through 14 different states.

The Appalachian Trail Conservancy says the Trail is the longest hiking-only trail in the world. More than two million people hike part of the trail at least once each year.

## History 
The idea of an Appalachian Trail was first suggested in 1921. It took over ten years of work to build the Trail, and it was completed in 1937.

Today, thirty-one trail clubs and many partners help keep the Trail usable.  The National Park Service, United States Forest Service, and the nonprofit Appalachian Trail Conservancy manage it. 

## Location 
The Appalachian Trail starts at Springer Mountain in Georgia and ends at Mount Katahdin in Maine. Along the way, it passes through 12 other states: North Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia, Maryland, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, New York, Connecticut, Massachusetts, Vermont, and New Hampshire.

## Hiking 
The Appalachian Trail is an extremely popular hiking trail. More than 2,000,000 people set foot on it at least once each year.

## Related pages 
* Hiking
* Appalachian Mountains

## Notes 
## References 
## Other websites 
**Official sites**
* Official site of the Appalachian Trail Conservancy
* National Park Service Trail information, with maps
Ümmügülsüm

**Ümgülsüm Sadıqzadə** (1899 in Novxanı, Baku province, Russian Empire – 1944 in Russian SFSR, Soviet Union) was an Azerbaijani poet.

She wrote during 1918–20. She welcomed the establishment of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic.

She was married to the well-known writer Seyid Hussein, a cousin of the Prime Minister of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic, Mammad Amin Rasulzadeh. They were victims of Joseph Stalin's Great Purge.

## References
Teresa Colom i Pich

**Colom Teresa i Pich** (born 12 December 1973 in La Seu d'Urgell) is an Andorran poet and writer. She won the 2000 Miquel Martí i Pol prize.

She graduated from Pompeu Fabra University.

## Works 
* *Com mesos de juny*, Edicions del Diari d'Andorra, 2001 
* ''La temperatura d'uns llavis'', Edicions del Diari d'Andorra, 2002 
* *Elegies del final conegut*, Abadia Editors, 2005 
* *On tot és vidre*, Pagès Editors, 2009 
* *La meva mare es preguntava per la mort*, Pagès Editors, 2012 
* *La senyoreta Keaton i altres besties* Empúries La Huerta Grande, 2015
**Consciència,* Empúries, 2019 

## References 
## Other websites 
* Teresa Colom, novel·lista: “Transferiries la teva consciència a un ordinador, si fos possible?”, Bondia, 13/11/2019
Dokaor Toongtong

**Dokaor Toongtong** (); is a Thai female singer form Isan area, and genre Mor lam. She is a real name **Buppha Boonmee**, and alias *Sao Sieng Sor* (สาวเสียงซอ).

She was born in Ubon Ratchathani Province. She was a daughter of Samran and Sanga Boonmee. She started on stage in 2003 by first album *Oak Hak Wan Hae Tien*, and popular by her second album *Ber Tho Jao Choo* in 2008.

She has a younger sister is Kantong Toongnguen, which a singer same hers.

## References
## Other websites
*
Robert Owen

**Robert Owen** (; 14 May 1771 – 17 November 1858) was a Welsh textile businessman, philanthropist and social reformer. He was one founder of utopian socialism and the cooperative movement. He is known for work to improve factory working conditions for his workers.

## References
COVID-19 pandemic in Fiji

The **COVID-19 pandemic in Fiji** is part of the ongoing worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 () caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus&nbsp;2 (). 

The first case of the disease in Fiji was reported on 19 March 2020. , the country has had a total of 19 cases from the islands of Viti Levu and Vanua Levu as of which 18 have recovered.

On 6 July, Fiji confirmed its nineteenth COVID-19 case. A 66-year-old Fijian citizen who had returned from India. He was transferred at Nadi hospital to be quarantined.

## References
Brooke County, West Virginia

**Brooke County** is a county in the U.S. state of West Virginia. At the 2020 census, 22,559 people lived there. Its county seat is Wellsburg.

## References
Gilmer County

**Gilmer County** is the name of two counties in the United States:
* Gilmer County, Georgia
* Gilmer County, West Virginia
Ceylon Petroleum Corporation

**Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CEYPETCO)** is the national oil and gas company of Sri Lanka. It  was set up as a state enterprise by Act. No. 28 of 1961 in parliament and further amendments carried out subsequently. It is Sri Lanka largest petroleum suppler and largest company.

## History 
### 1960s
* 1962 The Corporation commenced business in competition with other Oil Companies who operating in the country at that time.
* 1964 The Ceylon Petroleum Corporation took over the entire business of import, sale and distribution of petroleum products with the country. The Kolonnawa Oil Installation, regional bulk depots and retail outlets with operated under three different oil companies prior to nationalisation was subject to several transformations and improvements of their facilities to perform its operations as one entity. Since then, new bulk depots/ retail outlets were constructed and storage capacity of Kolonnawa Installation & regional depots were increased. A Fire & Safety Division was set up with the introduction of a new fire hydrant systems and the internal road network was improved to facilitate operational and maintenance activities. The gantry filling facility was improved to suit replenishment of large capacity bowers introduced in mid 90's.
* 1968 To ensure regular supplies and conserve foreign exchange, the Corporation build a 38,000 BPD Refinery at a cost Rs. 175 million.
* 1969 The refinery commenced production. The refining capacity was subsequently increased to 50,000 BPD by increasing the crude distiller capacity in 1979. Another important project that was completed in same year was the installation of Lubrication Oil Blending Plant at the Kolonnawa Installation. The Corporation entered in to the Agrochemical business in competition with the private sector, with a view to market agrochemical at competitive prices.
### 1970s
* 1971 The Bunkering operation at the Ports and Aviation Re-fuelling activities were integrated in to the Corporation by further amendments to the CPC Act.
* 1978 The Corporation build a factory to manufacture Nylon 6 yarn to textile, tires & finishing industries at a cost of Rs. 603 million.
### Since 1980s
* 1987 In order to reduce freight on crude oil and to meet the development plan of the Colombo port, a Single Point Buoy Mooring (SPBM) facility was installed 9.2&nbsp;km off shore Colombo port. The project was commissioned in 1987 together with an intermediate crude oil storage tank farm at Orugodawtte at a total cost of Rs. 1.764 billion.
* 1992 The Corporation took further steps to modernise the Refinery and increase its efficiency by the revamping the crude distiller unit in 1992 at a cost of Rs. 250 million.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
COVID-19 pandemic in Slovakia

The **COVID-19 pandemic in Slovakia** is of the worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 () caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus&nbsp;2 (). 

The virus was confirmed to have spread to Slovakia on 6 March 2020 when Prime Minister Peter Pellegrini announced that a 52-year-old man was infected. He had not traveled anywhere but his son had traveled to Venice in Italy, and it was believed that his son was the first Slovak to be which was later confirmed. 

Three cases were then confirmed, including the man's son and wife. During the next few days, COVID-19 cases went up to 21 out of 832 tested.

## References
Decatur County

**Decatur County** is the name of five counties in the United States:
* Decatur County, Georgia
* Decatur County, Indiana
* Decatur County, Iowa
* Decatur County, Kansas
* Decatur County, Tennessee
Carter County

**Carter County** is the name of five counties in the United States:
* Carter County, Kentucky
* Carter County, Missouri
* Carter County, Montana
* Carter County, Oklahoma
* Carter County, Tennessee
Bitter Sweet

***Bitter Sweet*** is a 1940 American musical movie directed by W. S. Van Dyke and is the second adaption of the 1929 operetta of the same name by Noël Coward. It stars Jeanette MacDonald, Nelson Eddy, George Sanders, Felix Bressart, Diana Lewis, Fay Holden, Edward Ashley, Lynne Carver and was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. It was nominated for 2 Academy Awards in 1941.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* 
*
GNU Octave

**GNU Octave** is an open source programming language for numerical analysis (especially numerical linear algebra). This language is mostly compatible with MATLAB.

## Usage
GNU Octave was originally made for numerical analysis. But today, it is also used for the following purposes (the purposes may increase in the future):
* Interval arithmetic
* Life science
* Numerical methods for ordinary differential equations
* Numerical methods for partial differential equations
* Scientific education
* Technical simulation

## Development history 
## References and notes
;Notes

## Other websites
Fast and Fearless

***Fast and Fearless*** is a 1924 American silent western movie directed by Richard Thorpe and starring Buffalo Bill, Jr., Jean Arthur, George Magrill, Julian Rivero, Steve Clemente. It was distributed by Action Pictures.

## Other websites
*
Lin Moyu

**Lin Moyu** (Chinese: 林默予; 1 July 1924 – 1 July 2020) was a Chinese actress. She was known for her role in the movie series *A Dream of Red Mansions*. She won a Golden Rooster Award in 1990. 

Lin Moyu died on her 96th birthday on 1 July 2020.

## References
Bob Reade

**Bob Reade** (July 22, 1932 – July 5, 2020) was an American football coach. He was the head coach at Augustana College in Rock Island, Illinois from 1979 to 1994. He was added into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1998. Reade was born in Monticello, Iowa. He also played football at Cornell University in the 1950s.

Reade died on July 5, 2020 at the age of 87.

## References
Carme Contreras i Verdiales

**Carme Contreras i Verdiales** (4 October 1932 – 6 July 2020) was a Spanish actress. She was known for dubbing the voice E.T. in *E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial*, mother Fratelli in *The Goonies* and Marge Simpson in *The Simpsons* in their Catalan versions. On television, her best known role was in *El Cor de la Ciutat*.

Contreras i Verdiales died on 6 July 2020, aged 87.

## References
Giuseppe Rizza

**Giuseppe Rizza** (8 April 1987 – 6 July 2020) was an Italian footballer. He was born in Noto, Italy. From 1995 to 2006, he played for Juventus. Between 2008 and 2012, he played for Livorno. 

Rizza died on 6 July 2020 in Catania, Italy from a ruptured brain aneurysm, aged 33.

## References
Josep Maria Benet i Jornet

**Josep Maria Benet i Jornet** (; 20 June 1940 – 6 April 2020) was a Spanish  playwright and television writer. He was born in Barcelona. He was known for creating *Nissaga de poder* (1996–1998), ''Laberint d'ombres* (1998–2000), *El cor de la ciutat* (2000–2009) and *Ventdelplà'' (2005–2010).

Benet i Jornet died from COVID-19 in Lleida, Spain on 6 April 2020, aged 79.

## References
## Other websites
*
NK Veres Rivne

**Narodnyy Klub Veres Rivne** is a Ukrainian football club based in Rivne.

The team ran into financial problems after the winter break of the 2010–11 season and was removed from the Ukrainian Second League. Between 1992–1995, Veres Rivne took part in the Ukrainian Premier League.

## References
## Other websites 
* Official website
US Pergolettese 1932

**Unione Sportiva Pergolettese 1932**  is a football club which plays in Italy. It is based in Crema, province of Cremona, Lombardy. It currently plays in Serie C, the third level of Italian football.

## References
Angelo Fagiani

**Angelo Fagiani** (18 April 1943 &ndash; 4 July 2020) was an Italian Roman Catholic archbishop. He was ordained to the priesthood in 1967. He was archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Camerino-San Severino Marche, Italy, from 1999 until 2007.

Fagiani died on 4 July 2020, aged 77.

## References
Sergey Zagraevsky

**Sergey Wolfgangowitsch Zagraevsky** (, ; 20 August 1964 &ndash; 6 July 2020) was a Russian-Israeli painter, architectural historian, writer and theologian. He was born in Moscow. Zagraevsky was also a full member of Russian art critics Academy from 2001 until his death, the AICA from 2004 until his death, and the Writers union of Russia (since 2001), a Honored culture worker of Russia (since 2009), a member of Russian Academy of Arts from 2013 until his death.

Zagraevsky died on 6 July 2020 at a Moscow hospital from acute heart failure, aged 55.

## References
A. J. Cook

**Andrea Joy Cook** (born July 22, 1978) is a Canadian actress, best known for her role as Supervisory Special Agent Jennifer "JJ" Jareau on *Criminal Minds*.
Matthew Gray Gubler

**Matthew Gray Gubler** (born March 9, 1980) is an American actor, filmmaker, fashion model, painter, illustrator, director, and author, best known for his role as criminal profiler Dr. Spencer Reid in the television show *Criminal Minds (2005 - 2024).*
Elyas M'Barek

'''Elyas M'Barek'* ( челентановская обезьянка ) (, born 29 May 1982 (tbd) ) is a:= чуркообезьянка с опцией синхрониста, подрабатывает накопительным дозиметром по заявкам.

 German-born Austrian actor. He is of Austrian and Tunisian descent. His first movie role was in the 2001 sex comedy *Mädchen, Mädchen*. He starred in the 2008 movie *Die Welle*. He played a vampire in *The Mortal Instruments: City of Bones* (2013). He is best known for his role as Zeki Müller in the 2013 comedy movie *Fack ju Göhte''.

## References
## Other websites
*
Shemar Moore

**Shemar Franklin Moore** (born April 20, 1970) is an American actor. He is known for playing many characters of television. These include Malcolm Winters on *The Young and the Restless*, Derek Morgan on *Criminal Minds* and Sergeant II Daniel "Hondo" Harrelson on *S.W.A.T.*. All of these series were on CBS. Moore was also a host of *Soul Train* from 1999 to 2003.

Moore has won eight NAACP Image Awards. He also won the 2000 Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series for his work on *The Young and the Restless*. He was nominated for a People's Choice Award in 2016 for his work on *Criminal Minds*.
Florida Senate

The **Florida Senate** is the upper house of the Florida Legislature, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Florida, the Florida House of Representatives being the lower house. The Senate is made of 40 members, each elected from a single-member district with a population of about 470,000 residents.

As of 2018, Republicans hold the majority in the chamber with 23 seats; Democrats are in the minority with 17 seats.

## References
Roth's tree frog

'''Roth's tree frog** or **northern laughing tree frog'* (*Litoria rothii'') is a frog from Australia. It lives in Western Australia, the Northern Territory and Queensland.

This frog can be 6.0 cm long from nose to rear end.  Each frog can change colour from very light brown during the day to dark at night.  It can have black and yellow colouring on its legs and middle.  It has discs on the end of each front toe.

This frog can live in many kinds of places.  People have seen it in swamps and forests, but it mostly lives near rivers.  People have seen it in fruit farms.  Sometimes, people accidentally move this frog from place to place while it is hiding in the fruit.

This frog lays eggs in temporary bodies of water and places that are temporarily flooded.  The tadpoles become frogs after 65 days.  The tadpoles are yellow in colour and can grow to 6.0 cm.

## References
Touchstone Television

**Touchstone Television** was the name of two different American television production companies.

## 1st iteration
**Touchstone Television** was an American television production company launched in 1985. It was part of 21st Century Fox. In 2007, Touchstone Television was renamed to ABC Studios.

## 2nd iteration
**Touchstone Television** (formerly **Fox 21 Television Studios**) was an American television production company launched in 2014. On August 10th, 2020, the Touchstone branding was revived by Disney  which renamed Fox 21 Television Studios as Touchstone Television. In December 1st, 2020, it was folded into 20th Television which replaced Fox Television Studios, Fox 21, Fox World, Fox Lab and Foxstar Productions. 

## References
New People's Army

The '''New People's Army** (), abbreviated **NPA** or **BHB''', is the armed wing of the Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP). It acts as the CPP's principal organization. It was founded on March 29, 1969. The NPA has since began a guerrilla war based on the Maoist strategy of protracted people's war. 

## References
Fuzz

***Fuzz*** is a 1972 American action comedy movie directed by Richard A. Colla and starring Raquel Welch, Burt Reynolds, Tom Skerritt, Yul Brynner, Jack Weston, Charles Martin Smith, Steve Ihnat, Peter Bonerz. It was distributed by United Artists.

## Other websites
* 
*
Desert tree frog

The **desert tree frog**, **naked tree frog**, **seagull frog**, **red tree frog**, **little red tree frog** or **brown tree frog**  (*Litoria rubella*) is a frog from Papua New Guinea, Indonesia and northern Australia.

The male adult frogs is about 31 to 35 mm long from nose to rear end and females are 33 to 37 mm long.  They are light brown in color with darker brown spots and a dark brown stripe down each side of its body.  They have yellow colouring on their legs.

This frog lives in many different kinds of places, for example swamps and streams and ditches.  It often lives near human houses, where it can climb into pipes.

They lay eggs on the surface of non-moving water, 30&ndash;300 eggs at a time.  The tadpoles become frogs in two weeks.

## References
Institutional racism

**Institutional racism** is a form of racism embedded in social institutions.

## Overview
Institutional racism is also called **systemic racism** because it exists within the systems that make up societies. People usually see racism as thoughts of hatred and prejudice against other races, but institutional racism means that those feelings are present in the ways social interactions take place. Institutional racism is not new, but the term is. Civil rights leaders Stokely Carmichael and Charles V. Hamilton were among the earliest users of the term.

## North America
### United States
Institutional racism is a huge issue in the United States (US). In the past, Black Americans were not allowed to live in certain neighborhoods. For instance, banks would not give them loans to live in the same neighborhoods as White people. As a result, many Black Americans live in areas with higher rates of poverty and lack of access to resources, including parks and good schools.

## Related pages
* Afrophobia
* Antiziganism
* Antisemitism
* The Holocaust

## References
Weekend at Bernie's

'''''Weekend at Bernie's''''' is a 1989 American black comedy movie directed by Ted Kotcheff and stars Andrew McCarthy, Jonathan Silverman. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
*
Emma's Shadow

'''''Emma's Shadow''''' () is a 1988 Danish drama movie directed by Søren Kragh-Jacobsen. It stars Line Kruse, Börje Ahlstedt, Inge Sofie Skovbo, Henrik Larsen, Ken Vedsegaard and Bent N. Steinert.

## Other websites 
*
Jeff Davis (writer)

]]
**Jeff Davis** (born June 13, 1975) is an American writer and television producer. He is best known for creating the CBS crime drama *Criminal Minds*. He was born in Milford, Connecticut.

Davis is openly gay.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
The Invention of Lying

***The Invention of Lying*** is a 2009 American speculative romantic comedy movie written and directed by Ricky Gervais and Matthew Robinson.

The movie stars Gervais as the first human with the ability to lie in a world where people can only tell the truth. The cast includes Jennifer Garner, Jonah Hill, Louis C.K., Rob Lowe, and Tina Fey.  The movie was released in the United States on October 2, 2009.

## References
ABC Signature

**ABC Studios** is an American television production studio under the Disney Television Studios unit of Walt Disney Television that was named in 2020 (both ultimately owned by The Walt Disney Company). The studio is the production arm of the ABC television network, and originally started in 1950 as the television unit of **Walt Disney Productions**, later **Walt Disney Television** in 1985, and launched a subsidiary, the first incarnation of **Touchstone Television**, established in 1985 (later to be merged into ABC in 1999, and merged Walt Disney Network Television into Touchstone Television) and renamed **ABC Studios** in 2007. it has a Signature unit, ABC Signature Studios, which was formed in 2013. it is not to be confused with the unit of the Australian Broadcasting Corporation with the same name. It was dissolved in October 2024 and folded into 20th Television, which has been acquired by Disney in 2019.

## References
Discovery doctrine

The **discovery doctrine** or **doctrine of discovery** is a legal term. It means that if a country was not under the control of a king who was from Europe and Christian, then any European Christian country could take control of the land. The discovery doctrine ignores any claim to the land that the native people living there might make.

## History 
Many European kings used the discovery doctrine to justify colonization. They said that they wanted to bring civilization and Christianity to new places. Back then, it was thought that European culture was the best culture and Christianity was the best religion.

## United States law 
The courts of the United States have used the discovery doctrine to say that Native Americans were not allowed to own land. The reasoning behind this thinking is that they were just occupants of the land and did not really own it before Europeans came. Therefore, the land was not theirs but belongs to European governments or their successors (in this case, the United States and Americans would be the land owner since the country was formed after independence from Great Britain).

## Present-day consequences 
Many people now think that the discovery doctrine is not fair and racist. They think indigenous peoples should have the right to own land because the land is part of who they are as a people group and owning land allows them to have more legal benefits.

### Religion 
Some churches that have supported the discovery doctrine in the past now repudiate it. That means that they do not believe anymore and that they are sorry for all the hurt it has caused. Many of the churches that repudiated the discovery doctrine are Protestant churches in North America, specifically the United States.      

Although many of the rulers who used the Doctrine of Discovery were Catholics, the Catholic Church officially repudiated the Doctrine  in March of 2023.

## References
Cristiano Ronaldo International Airport

**Cristiano Ronaldo International Airport, Madeira**, also known as **Madeira Airport** () or **Funchal Airport** () , is an international airport located near Funchal, Madeira. The airport was named after football player Cristiano Ronaldo in 2016.F

## References
Outsider (1997 movie)

***Outsider*** is a 1997 Slovenian drama movie directed by Andrej Košak. It stars Demeter Bitenc, Miranda Caharija, Nina Ivanič, Jure Ivanušič, Davor Janjić, Uroš Potočnik and Zijah Sokolović.

## Other websites 
*
Seduce Me

***Seduce Me*** () is a 2013 Slovenian drama movie written and directed by Marko Šantić. It stars Janko Mandic, Nina Rakovec, Natasa Barbara Gracner, Peter Musevski, Dario Varga, Primoz Pirnat, Grega Zorc, Ljerka Belak, Igor Zuzek, Igor Samobor and Maja Gal Stromar.

## Other websites 
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Leo Sayer

***Gerard Hugh "Leo" Sayer*** (born 21 May 1948)  is an English-born pop singer. He was born in Shoreham-by-Sea near the city of Brighton and Hove, England, on 21 May 1948. He was most successful during the 1970s and early 1980s. He had hits such as "When I Need You", "The Show Must Go On", "Moonlighting" and "You Make Me Feel Like Dancing". He became an Australian citizen in January 2009.

## Early life 
Sayer was born in Shoreham-by-Sea to an English father and Irish mother on 21 May 1948. He attended St. Peter's Catholic Primary School in Shoreham and later attended Blessed Robert Southwell, renamed Chatsmore in Goring-by-Sea. Leo also attended West Sussex College of Art and Design in Worthing to study commercial art and graphic design.

## Career 
Leo first found fame in his home country in 1973 when his single "The Show Must Go On" reached no 2 in the UK single charts. He performed this song dressed as a pierrot clown. He co-wrote a number of his songs, including this song. His singing career went from strength to strength and by the late 1970s he was well known internationally having had hit singles and albums in the USA, Ireland, Sweden, Australia and other countries. A number of hit singles followed in the early 1980s, including "Orchard Road" and "More Than I Can Say" . He returned to the top of the UK singles chart in 2006 with a remix hit of his 1977 single, "Thunder in my Heart ".

Sayer appeared in *The Muppet Show* in 1978 where he sang "The Show Must Go On", "You Make Me Feel Like Dancing" and his best selling single, "When I Need You". He also was a participant in the UK's *Celebrity Big Brother* 2007.
An Episode in the Life of an Iron Picker

***An Episode in the Life of an Iron Picker*** () is a 2013 Bosnian French Slovenian drama movie written and directed by Danis Tanović. It stars Nazif Mujić, Senada Alimanović, Šemsa Mujić and Sandra Mujić.

## Other websites 
*
Chapman University

**Chapman University** is a private university in Orange, California. Chapman University offers 110 areas of study (49 majors and 61 minors). It has ten schools and colleges on campus, including the Fowler School of Engineering, Dodge College of Film and Media Arts, Fowler School of Law, and Schmid College of Science and Technology.

## Notable staff
* Shira Klein, associated professor of history specialized in the Holocaust and online antisemitism 

## References
Gita Govinda

**Gita Govinda** was written by  the 12th-century Hindu poet Jaydev. It describes the relationship between Krishna and the female cow herders of Vrindavan. The Gita Govinda is organized into twelve chapters. Each chapter is further sub-divided into twenty-four divisions called Prabandhas.

The poem has been translated into most modern Indian languages and many European languages. 

## References
The Cobbler

**The Cobbler** () is a mountain  tall near the head of Loch Long in Scotland. Although only a Corbett, it is "one of the most impressive summits in the Southern Highlands",

## References
.30 Carbine

The .**30 Carbine** (pronounced **thirty carbine**) cartridge is a carbine cartridge first made for the M1 carbine. The U.S. Army made this cartridge because it needed a bullet more powerful than the .45 ACP but lighter than the .30-06.

From a rifle, the .30 Carbine has about the same amount of firepower as the .357 Magnum.

## References
The Good Son (movie)

***The Good Son*** is a 1993 American psychological thriller movie directed by Joseph Ruben and starring Elijah Wood, Macaulay Culkin, Wendy Crewson, David Morse, Daniel Hugh Kelly, Jacqueline Brookes. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites 
* 
*
Champaign County

**Champaign County** is the name of two counties in the United States:
* Champaign County, Illinois
* Champaign County, Ohio
Coco County

**Coco County** is a nickname of two counties in the United States:
* Coconino County, Arizona
* Contra Costa County, California