open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Dmitry Svetushkin

**Dmitry Svetushkin** (; ; 25 July 1980 – 4 September 2020) was a Moldovan chess player. He was awarded the title Grandmaster by FIDE in 2002.

He won the Moldovan Chess Championship in 2000. He tied for first with Johan Hellsten and Marcin Szymanski in the Ikaros Chess Festival 2003.

Svetushkin died on 4 September 2020, aged 40.

## References
List of flags of French Indochina

and Annamese dynasty's standard in Hanoï 1942.]]
The following is a list of flags of French Indochina from 17 October 1887 to 9 March 1945.
## Union flags
;;**Government**

;;**Armes forces**

## Subjects
* **Annam and Tonkin**

* **Laos**

* **Cambodia**

* **Cochinchina**

## Organizations
* **Political org.s**
File:VNQPQ Quan dung ngan phieu (2).jpg|Vietnam Restoration League (1912 - 1925)
File:Flag of the Struggle Group.svg|Trotskyist League of Vietnam (1931 - 1946)
File:Flag of Vietnam National Restoration League.svg|Vietnam National Restoration League (1939 - 1951)
File:Flag of North Vietnam (1945-1955).svg|League for the Independence of Vietnam (1941 - 1951)
File:Flag of Vietnam Revolutionary League.svg|Vietnam Revolutionary League (1942 - 1946)
* **Political parties**
File:Flag of Vietnamese Nationalist Party (1929 - 1945).svg|Vietnamese Nationalist Party (1929 - 1945)
File:Communist Party of Vietnam flag.svg|Communist Party of Indochina (1930 - now)
File:Flag of VNQDD.svg|Nationalist Party of Greater Vietnam (1939 - now)
* **Religional org.s**
File:Colours of Antrim.svg|Catholic Church in Vietnam (XIX century - now)
File:Christian flag.svg|Evangelical Church of Vietnam (1927 - now)
File:Hoa Hao flag.svg|Hòa Hảo (1939 - now)
File:Flag of Buddhism.svg|Buddhist Sangha of Vietnam (? - now)
* **Social org.s**
File:Flag of Vietnamese Scout Association.svg|Vietnamese Scout Association (1930 - now)
File:Drapeau de Groupe Lumière.svg|Enlightenment Association (1939 - 1940)
* **Illegal org.s**
File:Flag of Sedang.svg|Kingdom of Sedang (1888 - 1889)
File:VNQPQ Quan dung ngan phieu (2).jpg|Empire of Daihung (大雄帝國) in 1917. Five red round-stars centered on a yellow field with 4 black words *Nam binh phục quốc* (南兵復國) at the left
File:Flag of the Vietnamese Nationalist Party (1929–1945).svg|Republic of Vietnam (越南民國), designed and used by Yenbay munity in 1930
File:Flag of Nghe Tinh Soviet Movement.svg|Nghetinh Soviets (1930 - 1931)

## References
Peter Cronjé

**Peter Arnold Cronjé** (21 September 1949 – 4 September 2020) was a South African rugby union player. He was born in Johannesburg. From 1971 to 1974, he played for the national rugby team. From 1970 to 1976, he played for the Golden Lions.

Cronjé died on 4 September 2020, aged 70.

## References
Ajibade Babalade

**Ajibade Kunde Babalade** (29 March 1972 – 4 September 2020) was a Nigerian footballer. He played as a defender. He was Team Chef of Shooting Stars FC. From 1990 to 1998, he played for the national team. 

In October 2008, he was named as manager of the Shooting Stars F.C..

Babalade died on 4 September 2020, aged 48.

## References
High Infidelity

***High Infidelity*** is a 1964 Italian French comedy movie directed by Mario Monicelli, Elio Petri, Franco Rossi, Luciano Salce and starring Nino Manfredi, Fulvia Franco, John Phillip Law, Charles Aznavour, Claire Bloom, Jean-Pierre Cassel.

## Other websites
*
David Evans (RAAF officer)

Air Marshal **Selwyn David Evans** AC, DSO, AFC (3 June 1925 – 2 September 2020) was a senior commander of the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF), and a writer. He was Chief of the Air Staff from 1982 until 1985. He was born in Paddington, New South Wales.

Evans died on 2 September 2020 in Canberra, Australian Capital Territory at the age of 95.

## References
Joe Williams (Cook Islands politician)

**Joseph Williams**  (4 October 1934 – 4 September 2020) was a Cook Islands politician and medical doctor. He was Prime Minister of the Cook Islands for four months in 1999.

In August 2020, Williams was hospitalised in Auckland after testing positive for COVID-19. He died on 4 September 2020 from the infection, aged 85.

## References
Uli Stein (artist)

**Ulrich Steinfurth** (26 December 1946 – 28 August 2020), better known as **Uli Stein,** was a German cartoonist. He was born in Hanover, Lower Saxony. Stein's cartoons mainly focus on day-to-day-situations, often with anthropomorphic mice, cats, dogs, penguins and pigs. By 2008, Stein had sold more than 90 million postcards and 9 million books in Germany alone.

Stein died on 28 August 2020 in Hanover, aged 73.

## References
## Other websites
* Official homepage
Maria Celeste Nardini

**Maria Celeste Nardini** (28 September 1942 &ndash; 2 September 2020) was an Italian Communist Refoundation Party politician. She was a member of the Chamber of Deputies between 1994 to 2006. Between 2006 to 2008, she was a member of the Senate. Nardini was born in Bari, Italy.

Nardini died on 2 September 2020 in Bari, aged 77.

## References
Retronym

A **retronym** is a new name for something that already exists. This is so that people can tell the older thing apart from the newer one.

For example, the name "acoustic guitar" was made to tell them apart from electric guitars. Before electric guitars, acoustic guitars were just called guitars because there were no other kinds of guitars. Therefore, the name "acoustic guitar" is a retronym for the word guitar.

In pop culture, the 1977 movie *Star Wars* was renamed *Star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope* in 1981, one year after the sequel *The Empire Strikes Back* came out.

## References
Pfaffenhofen, Tyrol

**Pfaffenhofen** is a municipality of the district of Innsbruck-Land in the Austrian state of Tyrol.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Karel Knesl

**Karel Knesl** (8 April 1942 – 3 September 2020) was a Czech football player. He competed in the 1964 Summer Olympics, where he won a silver medal. He was born in Pustiměř, Czech Republic. In 1966, he played for the national team.

Knesl died in Prague on 3 September 2020, at the age of 78.

## References
Jean-François Poron

**Jean-François Poron** (6 May 1936 &ndash; 3 September 2020) was a French actor and director. Poron was born in Paris. He was known for his roles as the Spectator in *The Air of Paris* (1954), as Jakez in ''A Captain's Honor* (1982) and as Duke Philip in *Catherine'' (1986).

Poron died on 3 September 2020, aged 84.

## References
The Snake Pit

***The Snake Pit*** is a 1948 American drama movie directed by Anatole Litvak and was based on the 1946 novel of the same name by Mary Jane Ward. It stars Olivia de Havilland, Mark Stevens, Leo Genn, Lee Patrick, Celeste Holm, Beulah Bondi, Frank Conroy and was distributed by 20th Century Fox. It was nominated for 6 Academy Awards and won an Oscar in 1949.

## Other websites
* 
* 
* 
*
Lara (state)

**Lara** is one of the 23 states of Venezuela. The state capital city is Barquisimeto.

## Other websites 
*
Haldun Boysan

**Haldun Boysan** (6 July 1958 – 31 August 2020) was a Turkish actor. He was born in Ankara. He was known for his roles as Kamil in *On Board* (1998), Fethi in *Robbery Alla Turca* (2005) and as Vasfi in  *The Jackal* (2010).

Boysan died on 31 August 2020 from a heart attack in Nevşehir, Turkey at the age of 62.

## References
## Other websites
*
Wattens

**Wattens** is a market town in the Innsbruck-Land District in the Austrian state of Tyrol. It is the home of the  crystal glass company Swarovski.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Vanishing Point (1971 movie)

***Vanishing Point*** is a 1971 American action movie directed by Richard C. Sarafian and starring Barry Newman, Cleavon Little, Dean Jagger, Karl Swenson, Lee Weaver, Charlotte Rampling, Gilda Texter, John Amos, Rita Coolidge, Robert Donner, Paul Koslo, Owen Bush. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites
* 
*
Crack in the Mirror

***Crack in the Mirror*** is a 1960 American romantic drama movie directed by Richard Fleischer and starring Orson Welles, Juliette Gréco, Bradford Dillman. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites 
*
Paz Estevan de Heriz

**Paz Estevan de Heriz** (born 15 September 1970) is a Spanish rugby player. She was a member of the Spanish national team for 42 matches. She won a gold medal at the 1995 European Championships.  She also participated in the 1998 Women's Rugby World Cup, and 2002 Women's Rugby World Cup, and in the Six Nations Tournament.

## Career 
She trained at CE INEF Barcelona. She made her debut in the top league in 1990.

From 1995, she played for RC l'Hospitalet , where she won two Spanish Championships. From 2000 to 2005, she played for the EU Santboiana.

She was awarded the 2000 bronze medal of the Spanish Rugby Federation.

## References
Witness (1985 movie)

***Witness*** is a 1985 American Dutch romantic crime drama movie directed by Peter Weir and starring Harrison Ford, Kelly McGillis, Lukas Haas, Jan Rubeš, Josef Sommer, Danny Glover, Angus MacInnes, Viggo Mortensen, Robert Earl Jones. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures and was nominated for 8 Academy Awards and won 2 Oscars in 1986.

## Other websites
*
Tadzio Müller

**Tadzio Müller** (born 1976) is a German climate and LGBT activist; and political scientist. He worked as a speaker on climate justice and international politics at the Center for International Dialogue and Cooperation of the Rosa Luxemburg Foundation until 2021.

## Life 
Müller first studied history and political science at the Ruprecht-Karls University in Heidelberg in 1996. From 1998 to 2000 he studied political science at the University of Massachusetts, Boston, and then from 2001 to 2002 Global Political Economy at the University of Sussex. In 2007, he received his doctorate in international relations and politics from the University of Sussex. He was a lecturer at the University of Kassel .

Müller was involved in protests critical of globalization.  He has been active in the environmental and climate movement since the 2000s. During his doctoral studies he participated in climate camps in England, and  helped to establish them in Germany. From autumn 2007, he was one of the organizers of the first German climate camp in Hamburg and was its spokesman.  He was spokesman for  Climate Justice Action in protests against the 2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference, in Copenhagen, and was arrested. 

Tadzio Müller is HIV positive and works publicly against discrimination against people living with HIV. Since 2019, he has been campaigning for solidarity between the LGBT movement and the climate movement. 

He warned of the similarities between the early media coverage of HIV / AIDS as a 'gay plague' during recent descriptions of monkeypox. 

## References
Plant reproduction

**Plant reproduction** is the production of new plants. It can be done by sexual or asexual reproduction. 

Sexual reproduction results in offspring with genetics from both parents. Asexual reproduction produces new individuals  genetically identical to the parent plants, except when mutations occur. Plants can do asexual reproduction in many more ways than animals. These are some of the ways:

Plants have ways they may get clones of the parent plant. Any piece of a plant *may* be used to grow a whole plant. This is called **vegetative reproduction**. 
#Rhizomes or stolons reproduce a plant by extending its physical presence over a large area. That may be called **vegetative growth**.
#Apomixis is seeds not made by fertilisation of the embryos. Some big genera, like hawkweed, dandelion  and Kentucky blue grass (*Poa pratensis*) all use this type of asexual reproduction.
#Adventitious buds may form on roots near the ground, or on damaged stems, or on old roots. These develop into above-ground stems and leaves. 
#Suckering is sending out suckers which can become whole plants. It recreates the whole plant from a root system. Elm (*Ulmus*), Dandelion (*Taraxacum*), and many roses do this.

These are all natural methods of vegetative reproduction. Also there are many ways in which humans can get copies (clones) of a plant, mainly by taking "cuttings" and using grafting.

## Related pages
*Flowering plant sexuality
*Vegetative reproduction
Lloyd Cadena

**Lloyd Cafe Cadena** (22 September 1993 – 4 September 2020) was a Filipino YouTuber, radio personality, and author.

## Career
Alongside being a YouTuber, he also worked as a radio DJ on 93.9 iFM hosting a program called *Gabi Ng Hanash* (Night of Hanash) in 2014.

Cadena later moved to 90.7 Love Radio in 2017, hosting "KarLloyd" alongside fellow vlogger and DJ Kara Karinyosa.

## Death
Cadena died on September 4, 2020 at the at age 26 from cardiac arrest caused by COVID-19. His death came two weeks before his 27th birthday.

## References
Godzilla 1985

***Godzilla 1985*** is a 1985 Japanese-American sci-fi-action kaiju film directed by R. J. Kizer and Koji Hashimoto, as a alternate sequel of the re-edit version called *Godzilla, King of The Monsters* in 1956, starring Raymond Burr as Steve Martin reprise his role in his final film.

## Plot
in 1985, a Japanese fishing boat called *Yahata Maru* by a freak storm coming out by a volcano erupting somewhere in the night. a sea louse killed one of those crew and stabbed the louse. Godzilla attacking by a Russian Submarine by some sailors surrounded by the monster.
Godzilla wrecked the whole nuclear power plant and tries to sips the radiation, then by a birds surround communicating Godzilla follow it.
claiming uses of ultra sonic-image of Godzilla was responsible to destroy the nuclear power plant middle of the night probably stated Godzilla is a giant 80-meter dinosaur that communicates the birds appealing into the Mt. Mihara. then in Tokyo Bay, Godzilla berserks through Tokyo. Super X follows through JSDF and target Godzilla surrounds the city. they using a bird device that connects Godzilla stalks the buildings and slammed his tail. Super X shoots Godzilla onto the mouth with cadium missles and subdue the creature. US Army launching the missle to shoot the Russian missle onto the space and explosion overly the atmosphere. a storm tries to resurrect Godzilla, then Super X shoots Godzilla again. Godzilla pushes the Sumitomo building passes and Super X crashes the building crushed. and finally a sonar follows Godzilla onto the Mihara, suddenly erupted and explodes the volcano and suicidally felled Godzilla down.

## Cast
* Raymond Burr as Steven Martin
* Ken Tanaka as Goro Maki
* Yasuko Sawaguchi as Naoko Okumura
* Yosuke Natsuki as Professor Makoto Hayashida
* Keiju Kobayashi as Prime Minister Seiki Mitamura
* Shin Takuma as Hiroshi "Kenny" Okumura
* Warren J. Kemmerling as General Goodhoe
* James Hess as Colonel Raschen
* Travis Swords as Major McDonough
* Crawford Binion as Lt Oswald
* Justin Gocke as Kyle Martin
* Tony Plana as Goro Maki (voice)
* Paul Wilson as Professor Hayashida (voice)
* Andy Goldberg as Hiroshi (aka Kenny) Okumura (voice)
* Lara Cody as Naoko Okumura (voice)
* Gregory Snegoff as Newscaster/Pilot/Government Official (voice)
* Kenpachiro Satsuma as Godzilla

## Other websites
*
The Russian Triangle

***The Russian Triangle*** ( *Rusuli samkudhedi*; ) is a 2007 Georgian thriller movie directed by Aleko Tsabadze and stars Konstantin Khabensky, Artyom Tkachenko, Pyotr Mironov, Mikhaïl Jonine.

## Other websites 
*
Ralph Wiggum

**Ralph Wiggum** (born February 10, 1982) is a fictional character on the animated television series The Simpsons.
Skagerrak (movie)

***Skagerrak*** is a 2003 Danish drama movie directed by Søren Kragh-Jacobsen and starring Iben Hjejle, Bronagh Gallagher, Martin Henderson, Ewen Bremner, Gary Lewis, Simon McBurney, Helen Baxendale, James Cosmo.

## Other websites 
*
Ancient monument

is one of the most famous prehistoric ancient monuments.]]

The term **ancient monument** is a term in British law.
It is an early historical structure or monument. For example. it may be an archaeological site worth preserving and study. The sites (monuments) are of archaeological or heritage interest. 

The term differs from the American term "national monument". The U.S. National Monuments are  few in number and may include natural formations. British ancient monuments are by definition manmade.

Ancient monuments are defined by the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979 as
*(a) any scheduled monument (there are now more than 20,000) and 
*(b) any other monument which in the opinion of the Secretary of State is of public interest for its historic, architectural, traditional, artistic or archaeological interest.

## Related pages 
* English Heritage
* Scheduled monument

## References
## Other websites
* National Heritage List for England: official list of scheduled ancient monuments in England
TV Parental Guidelines

The **TV parental guidelines** are a television content rating system in the United States. They were proposed on December 19, 1996 by the United States Congress, the television industry and Federal Communications Commission (FCC). The ratings went in effect on January 1, 1997 on most broadcast and cable television networks. This was due to public concern of explicit sex, graphic violence and profanity in television programs. The ratings are a voluntary system.

The ratings are usually applied to most television series, TV movies and edited basic cable versions of theatrical movies. Pay television, like HBO, Showtime and Cinemax also assign the TV parental guideline ratings on movies. Most of these movies are not rated by Motion Picture Association of America or unrated versions of certain movies that may be rated.

The ratings are designed to be used with the V-chip. The V-chip is in televisions which are made in and after 2000. The guidelines carry no legal forces. They're not used on news or sports shows.

## Ratings
*TV Y
*TV Y7
**TV Y7 FV
*TV G
*TV PG
**TV PG D

## References
Inés Etxegibel

**Inés Etxegibel Alberdi** (born 7 January 1974) is a Spanish rugby player and coach. She played for the Spanish Women's National Team. She played the most games for the Spanish National Team, along with Aroa González and Rocío García.

Inés Etxegibel was a student at the ikastola Kurutziaga, and continued her studies at the Durango Institute. He studied at the INEF at the University of Barcelona .

From the 1989 to 1996, she played on the Durango rugby team (DRT) . From 1996 to 2002 she played for the L'Hospitalet Rugby Club. She played at the 1998 Women's Rugby World Cup, 2002 Women's Rugby World Cup. From 2003 to 2007, in addition to being a player, she was a coach at INEF Barcelona. In 2005, they won the Queen's Cup.

In 2009 she debuted as a Spanish coach  in a match against Germany. In May 2011, she resigned as coach, in protest. In 2012 she returned as coach.  

## References
Mercedes-Benz G-Class

The **Mercedes-Benz G-Class** is a mid-size luxury SUV produced by Mercedes-Benz.

## W460 (1979–1991) 
The first generation G-Class (W460) was made from 1979 to 1991 by Mercedes-Benz.

## W461 (1992–2022) 
The second generation G-Class (W461) was made from 1992 to 2022 by Mercedes-Benz.

## W463 (1990–2018) 
The third generation G-Class (W463) was made from 1990 to 2018 by Mercedes-Benz.

## W463 (2018–2024) 
The fourth generation G-Class (W463) was made from 2018 to 2024 by Mercedes-Benz.

## Gallery

Image:Mercedes Benz G 2018 at Legendy 2018 in Prague.jpg|G 500

## Other websites
*
Historical Jesus

**Historical Jesus** is work about the life and teachings of Jesus by critical historical methods. This is in contrast to traditional Christian accounts of Jesus (the Christ of faith). It also considers the historical and cultural contexts in which Jesus lived.

## References
Hochfilzen

**Hochfilzen** is a municipality of the district of Kitzbühel in the Austrian state of Tyrol.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Mansu Hill Grand Monument

The **Mansu Hill Grand Monument** is a group of monuments in Pyongyang, North Korea. There are 229 figures in total. The two central 66 ft tall figures represent Kim Il-Sung and Kim Jong-il. It is located in Mansudae hill.

Revealed in 1972, at first only Kim Il-Sung was present, Kim Jong-Il was added in 2012. 

## References
V-chip

The **V-chip** is a technology. It is used in television set receivers in the United States, Canada and Brazil. It allows blocking of certain television programs or movies based under their category. Televisions manufactured since January 2000 are required to have the V-chip technology.

The V-chip is for content reasons, like sex, profanity and violence.

## References
Hanover County, Virginia

**Hanover County** is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, 109,979 people lived there. Its county seat is Hanover Courthouse.

## References
Pietro Pinna

**Pietro Pinna** (5 January 1927 - 13 April 2016) was an Italian non-violence activist. He is considered the first person against military service in Italy.

## Life 
He was born in Finale Ligure, from Sardinia. Pinna lived in Ferrara when, at the end of 1948, he was drafted. Becoming strongly anti-militarist after experiencing the horrors of the Second World War, and influenced by the thought of Aldo Capitini, he decided to refuse military service, going down in history as the first conscientious objector of Italy for political reasons.

After a trial for disobedience (art. 173 military criminal code of peace ) , he was sentenced to prison for a first time for ten months, and then for another eight. At the trial he was defended by the lawyer Bruno Segre, who became one of the most famous Italian defenders in the field of conscientious objection.

Thanks to the echo given by Capitini to his disobedience, the case took on international significance. Pinna received a telegram of support from the First Lady Wilson. The daughter of Leone Tolstoy, Tatiana Tolstoy Suhotin , wrote that she had "cried with joy reading what these brave young people are doing". In addition, twenty-three British parliamentarians, chaired by the Labor Reverend Reginald W. Sorensen, signed a letter addressed to Prime Minister Alcide De Gasperi to intercede on his behalf.

Pinna later became one of Capitini's closest collaborators, with whom he organized the first Perugia-Assisi March for Peace in 1961. He continued to work in the nonviolent movement throughout his life, becoming national secretary from 1968 to 1976. He was editor in chief of the magazine *Nonviolent Action* until his death.

He risked jail for his nonviolent actions. On 17 January 1973, former secretary of the Nonviolent Movement , following a posting against the celebration of the Armed Forces on 4 November ("Not a party but mourning"), he was arrested in Perugia and sentenced for direct contempt of the Armed Forces. Following the demonstrations that took place in his support in various cities, he was freed four weeks later at the request of clemency by the President of the Republic Giovanni Leone.

In April 1979 he was sentenced by the Court of Appeal of Trieste to an 8-month prison sentence for a roadblock, a sentence which was later pardoned.

He was among the organizers of the Catania-Comiso March (24 December 1982 - 3 January 1983) to protest against the installation of the US missile base, the first concrete action of nonviolent struggle against military installations in Italy.

In 2008 he was awarded the National Nonviolence Award.

In 2012 the Faculty of Law of the University of Pisa awarded him an honorary degree in Peace Sciences.

Pietro Pinna died on April 13, 2016 in Florence.

## References
The Island on Bird Street (movie)

***The Island on Bird Street*** () is a 1997 Danish World War II drama movie directed by Søren Kragh-Jacobsen and stars Jordan Kiziuk, Patrick Bergin, Jack Warden, Stefan Sauk, Simon Gregor, James Bolam, Sian Nicola Liquorish, Suzanna Hamilton.

## Other websites 
* 
* 
*
Amina Maher

**Amina Maher** (born in 1992 in Tehran, Iran) is an Iranian actor, director, and film editor. Her films have been shown at many international festivals. Her film was nominated for the Palme d'Or prize at Cannes.

## Other website 
* 
*
Fabiana Pierre-Louis

**Fabiana Pierre-Louis** is an associate justice of the New Jersey Supreme Court. She is the first Black woman on New Jersey's highest court. She is also the youngest person to be on the court. Before joining the court, Pierre Louis worked as attorney-in-charge of the U.S. Attorney's Trenton and Camden branches and as a partner at the law firm of Montgomery McCracken.

## Early life and education 
Pierre-Louis' family lived in Brooklyn before moving to Irvington, New Jersey. and speaks Haitian Creole fluently.

Pierre-Louis graduated from Union Catholic Regional High School in 1998. She earned a bachelor's degree from Rutgers University and a juris doctor from Rutgers Law School. and on August 27, 2020, the Senate voted 39-0 to confirm her to the Court.

Pierre-Louis swore her oath of office on September 1, 2020. She is the first Black woman on the court. She is also the youngest judge ever on the court.

## Personal life 
Pierre-Louis and her husband, Robert Reeves, have two sons. As of 2020, the family lives in Mount Laurel.

## References
Rattenberg, Tyrol

**Rattenberg** () is a town of the district Kufstein in the Austrian state of Tyrol. It is on the Inn river.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Radfeld

**Radfeld** is a municipality of the district of Kufstein in the Austrian state of Tyrol.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Naima El Bezaz

**Naima El Bezaz** (3 March 1974 – 7 August 2020) was a Dutch writer of Moroccan origin. She also gave lectures and wrote stories, essays and columns.

In September 2006, her third and most controversial book appeared, *De verstotene*, which talked about controversial content and criticism of religious dogmatism.

Bezaz died by suicide on 7 August 2020 in Alphen aan den Rijn, aged 46.

## Works
* *De weg naar het noorden* (1995)
* *Minnares van de duivel* (1999)
* *De verstotene* (2006)
* *Het gelukssyndroom* (2008)
* *Vinexvrouwen* (2010)
* *Méér Vinexvrouwen* (2012)
* *In dienst van de duivel* (2013)

## References
Gérard Worms

**Gérard Worms** (1 August 1936 – 31 August 2020) was a French banker and businessman. He was the Vice Chairman of Rothschild Europe and Senior Advisor of Rothschild & Cie Banque. He was born in Paris. 

He taught at the HEC Paris, the University of Paris and he was a alma mater, at the École Polytechnique. He was the Chairman of Rothschild & Cie Banque (Paris) from 1995 to 1999. He also was Chief Executive Officer of N M Rothschild & Sons.

Worms died on 31 August 2020, aged 84.

## References
Highland County, Virginia

**Highland County** is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, 2,232 people lived there. Its county seat is Monterey.

## References
Marian Jaworski

**Marian Franciszek Jaworski** (, 21 August 1926 – 5 September 2020) was a Ukrainian-born Polish Cardinal Priest. He was Archbishop of Lviv of the Latins in the Roman Catholic Church from 1991 until 2008. He was born in Lviv, Ukraine.

Jaworski died on 5 September 2020 in Krakow, aged 94.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* Biography at catholic-pages.com
Bill Pursell

**William Whitney Pursell** (June 9, 1926 – September 3, 2020) was an American composer and session pianist. He wrote the top ten hit "Our Winter Love". He was born in Oakland, California. 

His follow-up single "Loved" reached Billboard position 121. Pursell later recorded for Epic, Henry Stone's Alston, and Dot, but never hit the pop charts again.

He taught at Belmont University.

Pursell died of COVID-19 on September 3, 2020 in Nashville, Tennessee. He was 94 years old.

## References
Adam Walker

**Adam Walker** (born 1 April 1969) is the leader of the British National Party. He was elected on 27 July 2015.

## Elections contested
**UK Parliament elections**

## References
Ryuk

**Ryuk** is a Shinigami (God of Death) in the *Death Note* franchise. The character has been created by the writer Tsugumi Ohba and the illustrator Takeshi Obata of Death Note manga series. It is Ryuk who starts the events of the manga and other adaptations. Ryuk was completely bored with his daily life and wanted something interesting to relieve his Boredom. So Ryuk throws one of his Death Notes into the human world. This Death Note is picked up by high school student Light Yagami.

Light Yagami decides to use this notebook to kill all the criminals in the world and become the king of a perfect new world. The whole series then revolves around the rivalry between Light and L Lawliet (world's best detective) in the first part of the manga.

## Appearance 
Ryuk has a humanoid body. His eyes are big, round and yellow. His hair is spikey and his teeth are pointed. His skin is greyish-blue and lips are blue-grey. Also, Ryuk wears rings on his fingers.

## Character 
Ryuk is a selfish character who wouldn't do anything unless he has some benefit from it. Light Yagami knows this and that's why he often bribes Ryuk with apples (that Ryuk loves) to get something done. Further, Ryuk likes the apples of human world because the apples of his realm are withered. They taste like sand. Many times Ryuk is seen hiding something from Light.

Ryuk is shy of girls. It is clearly seen when Misa hugs Ryuk out of excitement when she regains her memories."Humans are so interesting". - RyukWhen Light Yagami begins to use Death Note to kill criminals, Ryuk visits him for the first time. Also, Ryuk tells him that no one in the past has ever used a death note like that. He also says that humans are very interesting.

## References
Pierre Sidos

**Pierre Sidos** (6 January, 1927 &ndash; September 4, 2020) was a French far right nationalist, neo-Pétainist, and antisemitic activist. He was of the main figures of post-WWII nationalism in France. Sidos was the founder and leader of the nationalist organizations Jeune Nation (1949–1958) and L'Œuvre Française (1968–2013). 

Sidos died in Bayeux hospital on 4 September 2020, aged 93.

## References
Walchsee

**Walchsee** is a municipality of the district of Kufstein in the Austrian state of Tyrol.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Yousef Wali

**Yousef Wali** (; 2 April 1930 – 5 September 2020) was an Egyptian politician. He was Minister of Agriculture and Land Reclamation from 1982 to 2004. He was also Deputy Prime Minister and Deputy Chairman of the ruling National Democratic Party (NDP). 

Wali died on 5 September 2020, aged 90.

## References
Antoine Rufenacht

**Antoine Rufenacht** (11 May 1939 – 5 September 2020) was a French right-wing The Republicans politician. He was the Mayor of Le Havre between 23 June 1995 to 24 October 2010. He was replaced by future Prime Minister Édouard Philippe. He was born in Le Havre.

In 2007, he was seen as a possible Prime Minister pick for President Nicolas Sarkozy.

Rufenacht died on 5 September 2020, aged 81.

## References
Sergey Belyayev

**Sergey Belyayev** (Серге́й Беля́ев; 8 May 1960 &ndash; 6 September 2020) was a Kazakhstani shooter. He won two silver medals in 50 metre rifle at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta. He was born in Tashkent, Uzbek SSR.

Belyayev died on 6 September 2020 at the age of 60.

## References
## Other websites
* sports-reference
Kesavananda Bharati

**Shri Kesavananda Bharati** (9 December 1940 &ndash; 6 September 2020) was an Indian civil rights activist. He was the chief Pontiff of Jagadguru Sri Sankaracharya Thotakacharya Samsthanam, Edneer Mutt. 

He was the petitioner of a landmark case that helped create the basic structure doctrine of the Indian Constitution which allow that the fundamental or 'basic structure' of the Indian Constitution can not be altered by parliamentary amendment. 

Bharati died at a hospital in Mangalore on 6 September 2020 from cardiopulmonary arrest, aged 79.

## References
Mexico City Santa Lucía Airport

**Santa Lucía Air Force Base**  is a military airport in Santa Lucía, Zumpango, in the State of Mexico, Mexico.

In October 2019, it was proposed for the military airport to become a civilian airport.

Two runways and a new terminal are planned during the first phase, due to open by March 21, 2022 as ordered by president Andrés Manuel López Obrador. The airport will be operated by the Secretariat of National Defense (SEDENA) which will also receive all of the airport's earnings. 

The new airport will be renamed **General Felipe Ángeles International Airport.**

## References
La Línea (tunnel)

**La Línea** () is a highway tunnel between the cities of Calarcá, Quindío and Cajamarca, Tolima in Colombia. It is in the central range of the Andes mountains. It is the longest road tunnel in Latin America, and in the Americas.

The total length of the tunnel is , its western entrance being at  above msl,  east of the city of Armenia and the eastern one at  above msl, at  west of Ibagué.

Constructions of the pilot tunnel started on 30 September 2004 and both sides of the pilot met on 2 August 2008. In September 2007 Ministry of Transport launched the tender process for the construction of tunnel and connecting roads.

The tunnel was finally opened on 4 September 2020, after 14 years of construction work, at a total cost of around 2.9 trillion pesos (US$870 million).

## References
Steve Merrill

**Stephen Everett Merrill** (June 21, 1946 – September 5, 2020) was an American lawyer and Republican politician. He was the 77th Governor of New Hampshire from 1993 to 1997. He was born in Norwich, Connecticut. Merrill was the Attorney General of New Hampshire from 1985 to 1989.

Merrill died on September 5, 2020 in Manchester, New Hampshire, aged 74.

## References
## Other websites
* Merrill at New Hampshire's Division of Historic Resources
* National Governors Association profile
* Merrill at Bingham Consulting website
*
Neck pain

**Neck pain** is when there is pain in the neck and it is a common problem. Two thirds of humans will experience neck pain at some point in their life. Although neck pain is felt in the neck, it can also be caused by many other spinal problems.

It can sometimes be caused by tight muscles in the neck and upper back or compression of the spinal nerves in the neck. Injuries to the joints of the neck and upper back can also cause pain.

## Related pages 
* Abdominal pain
Walter LaFeber

**Walter Fredrick LaFeber** (August 30, 1933 &ndash; March 9, 2021) was an American political writer, historian and commentator. He was the Andrew H. and James S. Tisch Distinguished University Professor Emeritus at Cornell University. He was born in Walkerton, Indiana.

He was one of the United States' most well known scholars of the history of U.S. foreign policy. His works focused on foreign policy during the Cold War and post-9/11.

LaFeber died at an assisted living facility in Ithaca, New York on March 9, 2021 at the age of 87.

## References
## Other websites
* Cornell University Department of History Professors Emeriti
* Walter LaFeber's farewell lecture
*
Walkerton, Indiana

**Walkerton** is a town in St. Joseph County, in the U.S. state of Indiana. The population was 2,096 at the 2020 Census. It is part of the South Bend&ndash;Mishawaka, IN-MI, Metropolitan Statistical Area.

## References
Kappl

**Kappl** is a municipality of the district of Landeck in the Austrian state of Tyrol.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Parliament of Georgia

The **Parliament of Georgia** is the representative body of the Georgia, the only state legislative authority, being a unicameral. It is made up of 150 elected deputies on lists, for a period of 4 years. Parliament is elected by universal vote.

## Notes
## References 
## Other websites
*Official page
Nirvendra Kumar Mishra

**Nirvendra Kumar Mishra**, also known as **Munna**, (1944/1945 – 6 September 2020) is an Indian politician. He was a member of Samajwadi Party. He was a former Member of Legislative Assembly in 10th, 11th and 12th Vidhan Sabha of Uttar Pradesh from Nighasan constituency. He died on 6 September 2020 in Lakhimpur Kheri.

## References
Gary Peacock

**Gary Peacock** (May 12, 1935 &ndash; September 4, 2020) was an American jazz double-bassist. He recorded a dozen albums under his own name/ He also performed and recorded with major jazz figures such as Albert Ayler, Paul Bley, and Bill Evans.

Peacock died at his home in Olivebridge, New York on September 4, 2020 at the age of 85.

## References
David Gaines (basketball)

**David "Smokey" Gaines** (February 27, 1942 – September 5, 2020) was an American basketball player and coach. He played professionally for three games for the Kentucky Colonels. He also plated for the Harlem Globetrotters. He was head coach for the Detroit Mercy and San Diego State Aztecs.

Gaines died on September 5, 2020 from cancer, aged 78.

## References
Trees of Pakistan

* (*Cedrus doedara''), Pakistan's national tree.]]

In Pakistan the  more than 430 tree species are on 82 families and 226 genera. Out of these 22 species from 5 families and 11 genera belong to softwood trees of gymnosperms. The **Himalayan Deodar Cedar** is the **“National Tree of Pakistan”**. 

Below is a list of trees that symbolise Pakistan and each province and Federal territory of the country:

## National Trees
* (*Mangifera indica''), Pakistan's national tropical tree.]]
The National Tree of Pakistan is the *Himalayan Cedar* (*Cedrus deodara*), and also the *Mango tree* (*Mangifera indica*) is the National Tropical Tree of Pakistan.

## How many trees did Pakistan plant? 
A project launched by former Prime Minister Imran Khan to plant 10 billion trees in Pakistan has dramatically transformed some areas of the country. 

## Subnational trees
## Related pages
* List of national trees

## References 
## Other websites
* http://www.dawn.com/news/1448774/
English Americans

**English Americans**, or **Anglo-Americans** are Americans with one or more ancestors from England.

African Americans tend to have a significant degree of English ancestry.
## References
Isle of Wight County, Virginia

**Isle of Wight County** is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, 38,606 people lived there. Its county seat is Isle of Wight.

## References
Marvin the Martian

**Marvin the Martian** is a fictional character from Looney Tunes. He is a space alien. He is usually an enemy of Bugs Bunny.

Marvin wears red tights and a green helmet. His helmet and skirt look like a Roman officer's helmet and skirt. Unlike many of Bugs Bunny's other enemies, Marvin almost never shouts. He always speaks calmly. 

## References
Three Little Pigs (movie)

***The Three Little Pigs*** is a 1933 cartoon in the Silly Symphonies series. It is about the fairy tale of the three little pigs. The pigs make houses with different materials, and the Big Bad Wolf tries to knock them down.

*Three Little Pigs* (1933) was the second animated short to win an Oscar for Best Animated Short. Three Little Pigs (1933) is included in the 1994 book, *The 50 Greatest Cartoons*. In December 2007, the Library of Congress selected *Three Little Pigs* (1933) to placed in the United States National Film Registry.
Tim Mulherin

**Timothy Sean Mulherin** (24 August 1957 – 7 September 2020) was an Australian politician. He was a member of the Labor Party. He was the MP for Mackay in the Legislative Assembly of Queensland from 1995 to 2015. He also served as Deputy Leader of the Opposition from 2012 to 2015.

Mulherin was born in Mackay. He was married and had three children. He died of cancer on 7 September 2020 at the age of 63.

## References
Cecil Malone

'''Cecil John L'Estrange Malone'''  (7 September 1890 – 25 February 1965) was a British politician and pioneer naval aviator  in the United Kingdom.
Big Bad Wolf

The **Big Bad Wolf** is a wolf and a fictional villain in many fairy tales, such as *The Boy Who Cried Wolf*, *Little Red Riding Hood* and *The Three Little Pigs*.

## Symbols
Medieval people did not like wolves because wolves would eat their sheep and other animals, so sometimes the big bad wolf in the story is supposed to be a wolf and does not represent anything else.  But other times the wolf is symbol for something else.  There are two main ways to look at symbols in *Little Red Riding Hood*: In one, the girl Riding Hood is a symbol for the sun. She is eaten by the wolf, who is a symbol for winter or night.  Little Red Riding Hood escaping from the wolf's belly is like the sun rising again the next day or spring coming again the next year.   In the other, the wolf represents sex or rape.  In French around the time *Little Red Riding Hood*' was written down, the figure of speech "she has seen the wolf" means "she has had sex and is not a virgin any more."

## In folklore
### Aesop's Fables
* "The Boy Who Cried Wolf"
* "The Dog and the Wolf"
* "The Priest and the Wolf"
* "The Wolf and the Crane"
* "The Wolf and the Lamb"
* "The Wolf in Sheep's Clothing"

### Grimm's Fairy Tales
* "Little Red Riding Hood"
* "The Wolf and the Fox"
* "The Wolf and the Seven Young Kids"

### English Fairy Tales by Joseph Jacobs
* *The Three Little Pigs*

### Musical works by Sergei Prokofiev
* *Peter and the Wolf*

## In other things
There are also modern versions of the Big Bad Wolf.  For example, in the graphic novel series *Fables*, Bigby Wolf lives with other fairy tale characters who have run away to the real world and works as a detective.

## References
The Seventh Seal

***The Seventh Seal*** () is a 1957 Swedish fantasy drama movie directed by Ingmar Bergman. It was based on his own play. It stars Max von Sydow, Gunnar Björnstrand, Bengt Ekerot, Nils Poppe, Inga Landgré, Bibi Andersson, Åke Fridell, Inga Gill.

The theme of the film is a knight's return to his country at the time of the Black Death, that is, the plague in Europe of the Middle Ages. As he lands on the shore he meets the figure of Death in person. This is the scene of a famous chess-playing episode where the two play for the knight's soul. The game is unfinished. After bargaining with Death for a while, the knight sets out on his travels. The travels show the damage done by the plague to all aspects of life in the country. To some critics, the film is typical of the existentialist films of the mid-20th century. 

The knight is the gaunt figure of Max von Sydow at the start of his long film career. He was one of the actors whose career started with working for the film's producer Ingmar Bergman.

## Other websites
* 
*
Highway 1 (New South Wales)

**Highway 1** is a national route in Australia. Most of the New South Wales part of is A1 or M1. 

List of roads that cover National Highway 1:

* Pacific Mwy - Qld Border to Grafton
* Pacific Highway - Grafton to Coffs Harbour
* Pacific Mwy - Coffs Harbour to Port Macquarie
* Pacific Highway - Port Macquarie - Maitland
* New England Hwy/John Renshaw Drive - Maitland - Newcastle
* Pacific Mwy - Newcastle to Wahroonga
* Pacific Hwy - Wahroonga - Artarmon
* M1 Motorway - Artarmon to Port Botany
* Princes Highway - Port Botany to Waterfall
* M1 Princes Mwy - Waterfall to Kiama
* Princes Hwy - Kiama to VIC Border
Lucille Starr

**Lucille Starr** (May 13, 1938 – September 4, 2020) was a Canadian country singer-songwriter, and yodeler. She was best known for her 1964 hit single, "Quand Le Soleil Dit Bonjour Aux Montagnes" ("The French Song").

Starr died in Las Vegas, Nevada on September 4, 2020 at the age of 82.

## References
Dwight Anderson

**Dwight Anthony Anderson** (December 28, 1960 – September 5, 2020) was an American professional basketball player. He was born in Dayton, Ohio. 

Anderson was selected by the Washington Bullets in the 2nd round of the 1982 NBA draft. He played one season for Denver Nuggets from 1982 to 1983. Anderson also spent several seasons in the Continental Basketball Association.

Anderson died on September 5, 2020 at the age of 59.

## References
## Other websites
*NBA stats @ BasketballReference.com
*Dwight Anderson page
Christiane Eda-Pierre

**Christiane Eda-Pierre** (March 24, 1932 – September 5, 2020) was a French coloratura soprano. She sang in many roles, from baroque to contemporary works. Eda-Pierre was born in Fort-de-France, Martinique.

She made her debut at the Opéra-Comique in 1958, as *Lakmé*. She played Papagena in *The Magic Flute*, and at the Palais Garnier in 1960, as *Lucia di Lammermoor*.

Eda-Pierre died on September 5, 2020 at the age of 88.

## References
Jerusalem District

.]]
The **Jerusalem District** (; ) is one of the regions of Israel. In Israeli law, the capital is Jerusalem. The Jerusalem District has a land area of 652&nbsp;km². The population of 1,083,300 is 65.6% Jewish and 32.8% Arab. 21% of the Arabs in Israel live in the Jerusalem District, if both West Jerusalem and East Jerusalem are counted. Most countries do not agree that all of Jerusalem is a part of Israel.

Most Arabs in the Jerusalem District are Palestinians. They can become citizens of Israel, but they choose not to be. Some are Israeli Arabs living in Abu Ghosh, Beit Safafa and East Jerusalem.Of the people in the Jerusalem 28.3% are Muslims, 1.8% are Christians and 1.4% are unclassified by religion. The rest are Jews.

## Administrative sub-regions
### Cities
*Jerusalem
*Beit Shemesh

### Local Councils
*Abu Ghosh
*Mevaseret Zion
*Kiryat Ye'arim

### Regional Councils
*Mateh Yehuda

## Related pages
* Districts of Israel
* List of cities in Israel

## References
David Walter (politician)

**David Ernest Walter**  (25 November 1939 – 5 September 2020) was a New Zealand politician and journalist. He was the first mayor of Stratford District Council between 1989 to 1998. He also was chairman of both of the Taranaki Regional Council between 2001 to 2007 and the Stratford County Council from 1983 to 1989. 

Walter died of leukaemia, aged 80, on 5 September 2020 in Stratford.

## References
Jiří Menzel

**Jiří Menzel** () (23 February 1938 – 5 September 2020) was a Czech movie  director, theatre director, actor, and screenwriter. 

He directed the 1966 movie *Closely Watched Trains*, which won the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film. He was also known for directing *Larks on a String* and *My Sweet Little Village*. Menzel was born in Prague.

Menzel died on 5 September 2020 in Prague from a long-illness, aged 82.

## References
## Other websites
*
Ekaterina Salimova

**Ekaterina Salimova** is a Russian water polo player. She was part of the Russian women's national water polo team. She participated at the 2003 World Aquatics Championships and 2004 Summer Olympics.

## References
Col Markham

**Colin William Markham** (4 June 1940 – 6 September 2020) was an Australian politician. He was a Labor Party member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly from 1988 to 2003. He was a parliamentary secretary in the first two terms of the Carr Labor government. He was born in Wollongong, New South Wales.

Markham died on 6 September 2020 at the age of 80.

## References
Zams

**Zams** is a municipality of the district of Landeck in the Austrian state of Tyrol.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Dragoljub Ojdanić

**Dragoljub Ojdanić** (; 1 June 1941 – 6 September 2020) was a Serbian military official. He was the Chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Yugoslavia between 1998 to 2000 and Minister of Defence of Yugoslavia in 2000.

He was convicted of deportation and forcible transfer of Kosovo Albanians during the Kosovo War by the ICTY.

Ojdanić died on 6 September 2020 in Belgrade, aged 79.

## References
## Other websites
* Optuznica za ratne zlocine 
* Presuda Haškog suda
Antonella Di Giacinto

**Antonella Di Giacinto** is an Italian water polo player and coach. She was a member of the Italian women's national water polo team. She played at the 1994 World Aquatics Championships, 1998 World Aquatics Championships. 

## References
Narendra Kumar Swain

**Narendra Kumar Swain** (18 December 1939 &ndash; 7 September 2020) was an Indian politician. He was a member of the Rajya Sabha from Odisha between 2015 to 2020. He was a member of the Biju Janata Dal. He was born in Odisha.

Swain died on 7 September 2020 in Odisha, aged 80.

## References
Mike Sexton

**Michael Richard Sexton** (September 22, 1947 – September 6, 2020) was an American professional poker player and commentator. He was a member of the Poker Hall of Fame. Sexton was born in Shelbyville, Indiana. Sexton had won several tournaments, including one World Series of Poker bracelet, and over $5,400,000 in total tournament winnings.

Sexton died of prostate cancer in Las Vegas, Nevada on September 6, 2020 at the age of 72.

## References
Melissa Byram

**Melissa Byram** (née **Mills**; born 26 December 1973) is an Australian retired water polo player. She was part of the gold medal squad of the 2000 Summer Olympics.

She participated at the 2003 World Aquatics Championships.

## References