open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
OpenSUSE

**openSUSE** () is a community project, sponsored by Novell and AMD, to develop and maintain a general purpose Linux distribution. After taking over SUSE Linux in January 2004, Novell decided to release the SUSE Linux Professional product as a 100% open source project, involving the community in the development process.  The initial release was a beta version of SUSE Linux 10.0, and as of January 2016 the current stable release is openSUSE Leap 42.1

## System requirements 
OpenSUSE 11.1 has full support for 32-bit i586 and 64-bit x86-64 PC hardware, as well as PowerPC (PPC) processors. The basic requirements for non-PPC hardware is as follows:

* CPU: Intel—Pentium 1-4 or Xeon; AMD—Duron, Athlon, Athlon XP, Athlon MP, Athlon 64, Sempron or Opteron
* RAM: 256 MB minimum, 512 MB recommended, upper limit of 64 GB on 32-bit version
* Hard drive: 500 MB for minimal system; 3 GB recommended for standard system

Older processors that still belong to the i586 family can be used, for example the AMD K6/2. When extra language/translation files and documentation are removed and X is not needed, decent console-based router systems can be made using 300 MB disk space. Most console workloads also cope with 128 MB of RAM at the cost of increased swap activity in tight situations.

## Package
OpenSUSE's official software package repository includes, for example, UNetbootin.

## References
Dilong paradoxus

**Dilong** ('emperor dragon') is a genus of small carnivorous dinosaur. The only known species is *Dilong paradoxus*. It is from Lower Cretaceous near Lujiatun, Beipiao, in the western Liaoning province of China. It lived about 130 million years ago.

The animal had a covering of simple feathers or protofeathers. The feathers were seen in fossilized skin impressions from near the jaw and tail. They are not identical to modern bird feathers: they lack a central shaft. Their likely function was to retain body warmth. They could not have been used for flight. Adult tyrannosaurs found in Alberta and Mongolia have skin impressions which appear to show the pebbly scales typical of other dinosaurs. 

## References
Eddie Giacomin

**Edward Giacomin** (June 6, 1939 &ndash; September 15, 2025) was a Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender who played for the New York Rangers and Detroit Red Wings in the National Hockey League, as well as for the Providence Reds of the American Hockey League. Giacomin's sweater number, #1, was the second one retired by the Rangers, after Rod Gilbert.
## Early life
Giacomin grew up in Gatchell, a small town near Sudbury. When Giacomin was a teenager, a kitchen stove exploded and heavily burned him. The doctors advised him to stop hoping to play hockey professionally.

## Achievements and facts
* Added to the NHL First All-Star Team in 1967 and 1971.
* Added to the NHL Second All-Star Team in 1968, 1969 and 1970.
* Played in the All-Star Game in 1967, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1971 and 1973.
* 25th in career wins by a goaltender with 289.
* 19th in career shutouts with 54.

## Death
Giacomin died on September 15, 2025, at the age of 86.

## More readings
* ''Eddie, A Goalie's Story'' by Hugh Delano

## References
## Other websites
*
*
Linux Mint

**Linux Mint** is a Linux distribution for desktop computers based on and compatible with Debian and Ubuntu.

While at the core Linux Mint is mostly based on Ubuntu, the design of the desktop and user interface are very different. These differences include a unique desktop theme and desktop environment, a custom Linux Mint menu and the MintTools, a collection of system tools designed to make managing the computer easier for users.

## Releases 
Originally, Linux Mint did not follow a predictable release cycle. The project first defined the goals for the next release, and when all the goals are achieved, a beta version is released and a date is announced for the stable release. Recently, however, it has been decided that Linux Mint will release with the 6-month Ubuntu release cycle.

## Comparison with Ubuntu 
Linux Mint is based on Ubuntu, and because of this, both distributions have a lot in common. Both distributions use the same software repositories. For instance, release 2.2 (“Bianca”) uses the package pools of Ubuntu “Edgy Eft” (6.10). Most packages are the same on both distributions, and the two systems behave almost identically. Ubuntu is based on Debian, so Linux Mint is also compatible with and has similar functionality to Debian.

Most differences are on the desktop. Ubuntu and Linux Mint both focus on usability, but *Linux Mint* offers a different user experience, and it includes a number of applications that are not available in Ubuntu (see aforementioned Mint Tools).

Many popular multimedia codecs are installed by default in Linux Mint. Ubuntu, and many other gratis GNU/Linux distributions, do not distribute these codecs with the initial install media due to patent issues.

Ubuntu has a vastly larger support community than Linux Mint. However, the majority of Ubuntu help and advice is also applicable to Linux Mint. Ubuntu supports more languages from the Live CD, and comes with better localization.

## Linux Mint Debian Edition (LMDE) 
Linux Mint Debian Edition, also known as LMDE, is a version of Linux Mint that is based on Debian. The reason it is developed is to make sure Linux Mint gives the same experience if Ubuntu disappears. It also helps test software made by Mint's developers to make sure they are compatible outside of Ubuntu.

LMDE is designed to look and have the same experience as the normal versions of Linux Mint, without Ubuntu, with packages being provided by Debian instead.

## Related pages
* Linux
* Debian
* Ubuntu
* Getdeb
* Super OS (formerly: Super Ubuntu)

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official Linux Mint Web Site
* Official Linux Mint Wiki 
* Official Linux Mint Blog 
* Official Linux Mint Forum 
* Linux Mint on Distrowatch
Peter Lalor

**Peter Lalor** (February 5, 1827 – February 9, 1889) Twenty-two miners were killed, and Lalor was badly hurt. Friends hid him from the soldiers and he was able to get away. His left arm had to be amputated.

## Politics
After Eureka, Lalor was hidden in Geelong until the police and eager bounty hunters concluded looking for him. The government changed the laws, and miners on the goldfields were able to elect people to Parliament. Lalor was elected in November 1855. As part of the democratic changes, Victoria got a constitution in 1856 and Lalor was elected to the new Parliament. His political views were not as democratic as the Ballarat miners wanted. He was against giving every one the right to vote and he wanted some people in the parliament to be appointed, not elected. Lalor became the person in charge of several mining companies. He even supported wage cuts for miners working in his mines. He was seen as more interested in money and power than in people's rights. In 1859 he changed his seat in parliament to another area, and did not represent the Ballarat miners again.

In January 1871 Lalor lost his seat in an election. He was made Chairman of the Clunes Water Commission with the job of getting water for the town of Clunes. He was voted back into parliament again in 1874. In 1875 he became Postmaster General (in charge of the postal service) and later Commissioner for Trade and Customs. From 1880 to 1887 he was Speaker of the Legislative Assembly. Lalor's wife and daughter died in 1887, he was also sick with diabetes, so he stopped being Speaker, but stayed as representative for South Grant until his death.

After his death, Peter Lalor is remembered with a statue in Ballarat (at the corner of Sturt and Dawson Streets), a suburb of Melbourne is named after him, and there is also a division, Lalor, of the Australian Parliament named after him.

## References
*
National Hockey Association

The **National Hockey Association** (**NHA**), officially the **National Hockey Association of Canada Limited**,  was a professional ice hockey league with teams in Ontario and Quebec, Canada. It is directly related to today's National Hockey League.
Gray

**Gray**, also spelled **grey**, is the color of black and white mixed together. 

Gray is the color of an elephant, cement, pencil writing, and rain clouds. Gray often looks like someone made black lighter, but not so light that it is white.

Gray color represents neutrality, ambiguity and balance. When it is not clear whether something is legal or illegal, acceptable or not acceptable, it is said it is in a "gray zone". 

The first recorded use of *gray* as a color name in English was in 700. 

## Meaning of gray 
* The color gray represents *pessimism*; its opposite, *optimism*, is represented by the color rose. It also represents metal.

## Shades of gray color comparison chart 
The chart below shows those shades of gray that are major web colors.

|}

## Tones of gray color comparison chart 
 White Smoke (Hex: F5F5F5) (RGB: 245, 245, 245)
 Platinum (Hex: E5E4E2) (RGB: 229, 228, 226)
 Timberwolf (Hex: DBD7D2) (RGB: 219, 215, 210)
 Silver (Light gray) (Hex: C0C0C0) (RGB: 192, 192, 192)
 Gray (X11 Gray) (Hex: BEBEBE) (RGB: 190, 190, 190)
 Gray (Hex: 808080) (RGB 128, 128, 128)
 Gunmetal (Hex: #2A3439) (RGB: 42, 52, 57)
 Jet (Hex: #343434) (RGB: 52, 52, 52)

## Related pages 
* List of colors

## References
Cent

**Cent** could mean:

*Cent (currency), a one-hundredth subdivision of several units of currency
*Cent (music), a logarithmic measure of relative pitch or intervals
*Cent (measure), an Indian measure of land
*Cent (mass), a unit of mass for gemstones, equal to 1/100 of a Carat
*Cents, Luxembourg, a quarter of Luxembourg City, Luxembourg

## Related pages
*Percent, 1 in 100
*Century, 100 consecutive years
Gary Smith

**Gary Edward Smith** (born February 4, 1944) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey goaltender, was born in Ottawa, Ontario. Gary is a son of Des Smith and brother of Brian Smith, both former National Hockey League (NHL) players. Gary played for numerous clubs, including the Chicago Black Hawks, Oakland Seals, Toronto Maple Leafs, Vancouver Canucks, Washington Capitals and Winnipeg Jets. He was the co-winner of the Vezina Trophy in the 1971–72 NHL season.

## Playing career
Gary Smith won a Memorial Cup with the junior Toronto Marlboros in 1964. Entering the NHL with the Toronto Maple Leafs in 1965, and was one of five goalies who played for the Maple Leafs during the 1966–67 regular season, their last Stanley Cup season. 

He eventually earned the nickname "Suitcase" Smith because of the large number of teams he played for. After playing with the not very good California Golden Seals from 1967 to 1971, where he set records in 1970–71 for both the most games played in a single season and most losses in a single season, his first success was sharing the 1971–72 Vezina Trophy with Tony Esposito while with the Chicago Black Hawks. One year later, Smith and Esposito would help the Black Hawks to the Stanley Cup final. 

In 1974–75, he also had a good season with the Vancouver Canucks, with 72 games played and six shutouts. 

Smith later played in the World Hockey Association, and was a teammate of Wayne Gretzky while playing for the Indianapolis Racers. He would be part of the Winnipeg Jets' 1979 Avco World Trophy championship.

Gary Smith’s last coach in Winnipeg was Tom McVie, who coached Smith the previous season while both were with the Washington Capitals.

The Jets played the Edmonton Oilers, led by Wayne Gretzky. When Wayne Gretzky went to his first game at Maple Leaf Gardens, Gary Smith was one of the goalies in the game. The Maple Leafs played the California Seals and Smith was the Seals' goalie. 

Gary Smith gave up the last goal in WHA history to Dave Semenko.

### Career statistics
## References
* 
* 

*
Cent (currency)

In many currencies, the **cent** is a monetary unit that is the same as 1/100 of the normal unit. In the United States, it is also called a penny. The penny has the image of Abraham Lincoln on it.

Several countries no longer produce coins of such small value.
Denis Herron

**Denis Herron** (born June 18, 1952 in Chambly, Quebec) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey goaltender who played for the Montreal Canadiens, Kansas City Scouts, and Pittsburgh Penguins in the National Hockey League (NHL).

Denis won the 1981 Vezina Trophy with Montreal along with Michel Larocque and Richard Sevigny and in 1982 he won the William M. Jennings Trophy with Rick Wamsley.

## References 
*Herron finds room at the inn; Ian MacDonald. The Gazette. Montreal, Que.: Dec 23, 2004. pg. C.3

## Other websites
*
Richard Sevigny

**Richard Sevigny** (November 4, 1957 in Montreal, Quebec) was a Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender who played for the Montreal Canadiens and Quebec Nordiques in the National Hockey League. In the 1979 Stanley Cup Finals Michel Larocque was scheduled to start game two.  Laroque was injured during the pre-game warm up and Sevigny was started instead. The Canadiens would win that year and Sevigny's name was engraved on the Stanley Cup before ever playing an NHL game.  In the off season Ken Dryden retired, and Richard Sevigny earned a spot on the roster for the 1979–80 NHL season. Richard won the 1981 Vezina Trophy along with Denis Herron and Michel Larocque with Montreal. After being released by the Canadiens in 1984, Sevigny spent the next three seasons between the Quebec Nordiques and their American Hockey League affiliate in Fredericton, New Brunswick before finishing his career in France.  He was, before 1990–91, player-coach of the Diables Rouges de Briançon.  

According to hockey legends, Sevigny was quoted as saying that Guy Lafleur would have Wayne Gretzky in his back pocket during the 1981 playoffs, a quote that motivated the Oilers team to victory over the fabled Habs.
Sevigny has involved himself in old-timers charity hockey games and has coached the semi-pro Verdun Dragons.

## Other websites
*
*

## References
Good and bad

__FORCETOC__

The words "**good**" and "**bad**" are a basic way of talking about value or ethics. They are often used in different ways to talk about things, people, ideas, or actions as being either good or bad. Many questions about the concepts of "good" and "bad" are studied by philosophers. For example, eating properly may be good  (provable) but eating properly may not be a good  (unprovable). This also applies to things that are called bad. The belief that there are such things as good  and bad  has been a main part of Western philosophy since Plato. However, some philosophers have rejected this belief.

A relative good is something that is good because people say it is good. An absolute good is something that is good because of something in itself. It is good even if there is no one around to see it. For example, an economist may say that the Mona Lisa is a very valuable economic good because it can be sold for a lot of money. A philosopher may say that the painting is good because of how it is painted. The economist sees relative good, because people may later not want to pay for it. The philosopher sees absolute good, because it will always be painted well.

## Good and evil 
Good and evil are opposites.  

And people have opinions on what things are good and what things are evil. For example, a street artist might think it is good to draw a graffiti on a public building wall, but the owner of this building might consider it evil.

Therefore,the concept of good and bad in general is flexible.

## References
Catechism of the Catholic Church

tombstone in the catacombs of Domitilla in Rome, which dates from the end of the third century A.D. This pastoral image, of pagan origin, was used by Christians to symbolize the rest and the happiness that the soul of the departed finds in eternal life. This image also suggests certain characteristic aspects of this Catechism: Christ, the Good Shepherd who leads and protects his faithful (the lamb) by his authority (the staff), draws them by the melodious symphony of the truth (the panpipes), and makes them lie down in the shade of the tree of life, his redeeming Cross which opens paradise."]]

The  ***Catechism of the Catholic Church***, or ***CCC***, is an official explanation of the teachings of the Roman Catholic Church. It was first published in French in 1992 by the authority of Pope John Paul II. The volume, which is a book of over 900 pages, has been translated into many other languages, including English. In 1997, a Latin text was made. The Latin text is now the official text of reference the contents of the first French text were amended at a few points.

The *Compendium of the Catechism of the Catholic Church* was published in 2005, and the first edition in English in 2006. It is a more concise and dialogic (written like a conversation) version of the CCC. The text is available in twelve languages on the Vatican website, which gives the text of the Catechism itself in eight languages.

## References
John Hunter

**John Hunter** (29 August 1737 – 13 March 1821), was a Royal Navy admiral who became the second Governor of New South Wales.

## Early life
John Hunter was born in Leith, Scotland. His parents were William Hunter and Helen Drummond. He lived for a while with his uncle at Lyn, Norfolk. He studied music with composer Dr. Charles Burney. He started studying at the University of Aberdeen so that he could become a minister in the Church of Scotland. In 1754 he decided to become a sailor and started as the captain's servant in *HMS Grampus*. The *Grampus* was a 14 gun sloop.

## Sailor
By 1755 he was an able seaman in the *HMS Centaur*, the next year a midshipman on the *HMS Union* and the *HMS Neptune*. These were the flagships of Admiral Charles Knowles. In 1757 Hunter took part in an attack on Rochefort. In 1757 he was involved in the attack on Quebec. Hunter passed his exams in navigation and astronomy in 1760 and qualified to be a lieutenant. It took until 1780 to get a job as lieutenant.

Hunter was a midshipman with Admiral Durrell on his flagships, the *HMS Royal Ann*, *HMS Princess Amelia* and the *HMS Royal George*. Durell made Hunter the master's mate in his new ship, the *HMS Launceston*. He served in North America and by 1768 was the ship's master. He served on the *HMS Carysfort* at Jamaica from 1769 to 1771. He went to the East Indies on the *Intrepid* from 1772 to 1774. He then served in the *Kent* and the *Foudroyant*. He returned to North America and was on the *HMS Eagle* with Admiral Lord Howe. With Howe's help and support, Hunter was finally made a lieutenant, 20 years after he passed his exams. Officer jobs were hard to get; there were more officers on shore on half pay than there were serving on ships.

John Hunter became lieutenant on the *HMS Berwick* and then on the *HMS Victory*. He was made captain of the fireship *HMS Spitfire*, and in November 1782, the sloop *HMS Marquis de Seignelay*.

## The First Fleet
Hunter was made the second Captain of *HMS Sirius (1786)*, which was to escort the First Fleet taking convicts to settle in Australia. Governor Arthur Phillip was the first captain, but he was also responsible for all the ships. Hunter's job was to be in charge of the *Sirius*. Hunter was also to become the Governor of Australia if any thing should have happened to Phillip. After the settlement was set up, Hunter was to return to England in the Sirius. After the fleet arrived at Botany Bay, Hunter and Phillip went off to find a better site, and then moved the fleet to Port Jackson.

## Early days in Sydney
Hunter was involved in survey work around the new settlement and as a judge in the new criminal court. Both he and the judge advocate, David Collins, found they were unable to work with the Lieutenant Governor, Major Robert Ross. Hunter was an artist, and kept a sketch book with more than 100 paintings of plants, animals, fish and scenes around Sydney.

## Other websites
* Three paintings from John Hunter's sketch book 

## References
World Hockey Association

The **World Hockey Association** () was a professional ice hockey league that operated in North America from 1972 to 1979. It was the first major competition for the National Hockey League (NHL) since the end of the Western Hockey League after the 1925-26 WHL season. Although the WHA was not the first league since that time to attempt to challenge the NHL's hold as the top league, it was by far the most successful. 

## Hockey Hall of Famers
List of WHA players and executives inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame, for achievements in their hockey career.

*Andy Bathgate, Vancouver Blazers
*Gerry Cheevers, Cleveland Crusaders
*Mike Gartner, Cincinnati Stingers
*Michel Goulet, Birmingham Bulls
*Wayne Gretzky, Indianapolis Racers, Edmonton Oilers
*Gordie Howe, Houston Aeros, New England Whalers
*Bobby Hull, Winnipeg Jets
*Dave Keon, Minnesota Fighting Saints, Indianapolis Racers, New England Whalers
*Rod Langway, Birmingham Bulls
*Frank Mahovlich, Toronto Toros, Birmingham Bulls

*Mark Messier, Cincinnati Stingers, Indianapolis Racers
*Bernie Parent, Philadelphia Blazers
*Jacques Plante, Edmonton Oilers
*Bud Poile, WHA Executive Vice-President
*Marcel Pronovost, Coach-Chicago Cougars
*Maurice Richard, Coach-Quebec Nordiques
*Glen Sather, Edmonton Oilers
*Norm Ullman, Edmonton Oilers

## Trophies and Awards
This is a list of the trophies and awards handed out annually by the World Hockey Association.
*Avco World Trophy - Awarded to the playoff champion
*Gary L. Davidson Award / Gordie Howe Trophy - Most valuable player of the regular season
*Bill Hunter Trophy - Leading scorer of the regular season
*Lou Kaplan Trophy - Rookie of the year
*Ben Hatskin Trophy - Best goaltender
*Dennis A. Murphy Trophy - Best defenseman
*Paul Deneau Trophy - Most gentlemanly player
*Howard Baldwin Trophy / Robert Schmertz Memorial Trophy - Coach of the year
*WHA Playoff MVP - Most valuable player in the playoffs

## Timeline of teams
Three Canadian teams completed all seven WHA seasons based in the same city, and were the same three Canadian teams that ultimately joined the NHL. The other WHA team to enter the NHL, the Whalers, were the only other WHA team to play all of its home games over seven seasons within a relatively small geographical area. Of the original 12 WHA franchises, only the Winnipeg Jets remained for all seven seasons without relocating, changing team names, or folding.

## WHA All-Star Game
Every season of the World Hockey Association had an All-Star game, but the format had changed with regularity. 
  
* **1972-73** Eastern Division vs Western Division contest.
* **1973-74** Eastern Division vs Western Division contest.
* **1974-75** Eastern Division vs Western Division contest.
* **1975-76** Canadian-based teams (5) vs US-based teams (9).
* **1976-77** East played West.
* **1977-78** AVCO Cup champion (Quebec Nordiques) vs WHA All-Star team.
* **1978-79** WHA All-Star team vs Dynamo Moscow in a three game series.

## References
## Other websites
*Internet Hockey Database - standings and statistics
*http://whauniforms.com
Boston Braves

**Boston Braves** may mean to any of the following American professional sports teams:
*Atlanta Braves, a Major League Baseball team formerly known as the Boston Braves
*Washington Redskins, a National Football League team formerly known as the Boston Braves
*Boston Braves (AHL), a former American Hockey League team
*Boston Braves RLFC, an American National Rugby League team
Gilles Villemure

**Gilles Villemure** (born May 30, 1940, in Trois-Rivières, Quebec, Canada) is a retired Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender.  He played for the New York Rangers and Chicago Black Hawks in the 1960s and 1970s.

## Awards
* Shared the Vezina Trophy in 1971 with Eddie Giacomin.
* Named to play in the NHL All-Star Game in 1971, 1972 and 1973.
* Won the AHL Hap Holmes Memorial Award (fewest goals against) and named First Team All-Star in 1969 and 1970.
* Won the AHL's Les Cunningham Award for most valuable player in 1969 and 1970.
* Won Rookie of the Year honors and named Second Team All-Star in the WHL in 1963.
* Named to the WHL's First All-Star Team in 1966.
* Named to the AHL's Second All-Star Team in 1967.

## Other websites
*
Te Deum

The "**Te Deum**" is a Christian hymn. Its original text was in Latin. It is named after the first few words, "Te Deum laudamus" (We praise thee, O Lord). It was probably written around the 4th or 5th century. Most say that either Augustine of Hippo or Ambrose wrote it. Some say it was by Nicetas, bishop of Remesiana. Others have said that the hymn was taken from two (or more) earlier hymns: one to God the Father and another to God the Son. After this idea, the second hymn begins with the phrase "Tu rex gloriae, Christe". The petitions at the end of the hymn (beginning "Salvum fac populum tuum") are from verses from the book of Psalms, added to the original hymn later on.

Te Deum is close in theology to the Apostles' Creed. It has both a poetic view of the heavenly liturgy with a declaration of faith.
"God" is named from the start of the song. The hymn then names all people who praise and respect God, from the hierarchy of heavenly creatures, to Christians who are already in heaven, to the Church in all the world.

Te Deum then returns to its creedal formula, singing about Christ and remembering His birth, suffering, and glorification.
Then the hymn stops singing about praise, both the Church in general and the singer himself, and asks for mercy on past sins, protection from future sin, and the hope to be reunited with Christians in Heaven.

## Music 
Many people have written music for the text, including Anton Bruckner, Giuseppe Verdi, Hector Berlioz, Antonín Dvořák, Joseph Haydn, Benjamin Britten, and Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, just naming a few. Antonio Vivaldi wrote a setting of the Te Deum (RV 622), but it is now lost. The prelude to Charpentier's setting (H.146 in Hugh Wiley Hitchcock's catalogue) is well known in Europe because it is used as the theme music for the European Broadcasting Union, most notably the Eurovision Song Contest. Sir William Walton's Coronation Te Deum was written for the coronation of HM Queen Elizabeth II in 1952. Other English Te Deums have been written, such as the ones by William Byrd, Thomas Tallis, Henry Purcell, three by George Frideric Handel (Utrecht Te Deum, Dettingen Te Deum and Queen's Te Deum) and that of Edward Elgar, his Op. 34. A version by Father Michael Keating is popular with Charismatics. Mark Hayes recently wrote his own version of Te Deum, and British composer John Rutter has composed two, one of them is just titled the traditional "Te Deum," the other "Winchester Te Deum." Igor Stravinsky set the first 12 lines of the text as part of *The Flood* in 1962.

## Latin and English Text
D. James Kennedy

**Dennis James Kennedy** (or  **D. James Kennedy**, November 3, 1930 - September 5, 2007) was an American televangelist and megachurch pastor. He started Coral Ridge Presbyterian Church in Fort Lauderdale, Florida and was the senior pastor there from 1960 until his death in 2007. He began Coral Ridge Ministries in 1974.

## Other websites 
*Coral Ridge Presbyterian Church website
*Coral Ridge Ministries website
*D. James Kennedy's Memorial Tribute website
*Truths That Transform daily radio broadcast on OnePlace.com 
*
Shortstop

playing as shortstop with the New York Yankees.]]
**Shortstop** (abbreviated as *SS*) is a fielding position played in baseball. Shortstop is between second and third base.
Dave Mustaine

**David Mustaine** (born September 13, 1961) is an American guitarist, singer and songwriter. He is the frontman of the heavy metal band Megadeth. Mustaine was also a guitarist and songwriter for Metallica. 
 
## Early life 
David Mustaine was born in La Mesa, California. His parents are Emily and John Mustaine. His father was of French and Finnish descent and his mother was Jewish. He also had three older sisters named Michelle, Suzanne, and Debbie. The Mustaine family were Jehovah's Witnesses.

## Personal life 
Mustaine married Pamela Anne Casselberry in 1998. They have a son, Justice Mustaine who also plays guitar and has appeared in several local theatrical productions, and a daughter, Electra Nicole Mustaine.

In 2018, Mustaine said that his neck and spine condition, known as stenosis, was caused by many years of headbanging.

In June 2019, Mustaine announced that he had been diagnosed with throat cancer.

## Notes 
## Other websites 
* Megadeth's official website
Kanfen

**Kanfen** is a village in France near Thionville. It is in the Grand Est region, in the Moselle department, in north-eastern France. The population as of 2007 is about 996.

## History
### Origin of the name
The first mention of the village is under the name *Cantevanne*, in a 1239 text. Later it became Kaufen. In 1801, it changed to Kanfen. The name stayed the same when Alsace-Moselle became part of the German Empire in 1870.

The most likely etymology is a contraction of the Gaulish word *canto* (mountain) and the Germanic radical *Fenn* (marshland). The river Kiesel has its source in the village flows through it.

The commune is 12 km north of Thionville and 20&nbsp;km south of the city of Luxembourg. It is only a few kilometres away from the border with Luxembourg.

The commune regroups Kanfen and Kanfen-sous-Bois.

## Monuments
*Old Castle of the Lord of *Kanfen*, called Keybourg. It is now a presbytery where the castle used to be.
*Saint-Maurice Church, located in *Keybourg*. It was built in 1744 on the side of a hill.
*A bildstock dating back to 1634. It is where the *Rue Volmerange* and the *Rue de Keybourg* cross.

## Demography
## References
Task

In common language, a **task** is an action one wants to do, such as completing a problem or an assignment.

## Related pages
* Taskforce
Kowloon

**Kowloon** (; ) is one of the 3 main parts of Hong Kong. It comprises the Kowloon Peninsula and New Kowloon. With a population of 2.1 million in 2011. It is the most populous area in Hong Kong. 
## Geography and History
Kowloon is north of Hong Kong Island and south of the mainland part of the New Territories. The size of Kowloon is about 47 km² (18 sq mi). In law, Kowloon refers to the area south of Boundary Street and Stonecutters Island, leased to the United Kingdom by the Qing dynasty in 1860. In 1898, the Qing dynasty leased the New Territories to the United Kingdom for 99 years. New Kowloon, the area north of Boundary Street, is officially part of the New Territories. In modern culture, however, New Kowloon is part of Kowloon.

Kowloon was developed largely in the 20th century, after Kowloon Wharf and Kowloon-Canton Railway were built. Airplanes used to fly above Kowloon to and from Kai Tak Airport until 1998, so buildings there are usually lower than the ones on Hong Kong Island because they had height restrictions. The height restrictions were lifted after the opening of the new Hong Kong International Airport in 1998.

## Name
The name Kowloon means "nine dragons" (九 – nine, 龍 – dragon). This refers to eight mountains and a Chinese emperor: Kowloon Peak, Tung Shan, Tate's Cairn, Temple Hill, Unicorn Ridge,  Lion Rock, Beacon Hill, Crow's Nest and Emperor Bing (Song Dynasty).

## Demographics
2,108,419 people lived in Kowloon in 2011. 94.2% of Kowloon's residents are Chinese. Smaller groups include Indonesians (1.8%), Filipinos (1.5%), Indians (0.5%), Nepalese (0.4%), and White people (0.3%).
86% of the people in Kowloon usually speak in Cantonese, 2.3% use English and 1.2% use Mandarin.
## Districts
Kowloon is divided into the following districts:
*Kowloon City
*Kwun Tong
*Sham Shui Po
*Wong Tai Sin
*Yau Tsim Mong

## Education 
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Open University of Hong Kong, and City University of Hong Kong are all located in Kowloon. There are also many primary and secondary schools as well.
Darling River

The **Darling River** is Australia's longest river. It is part of the Murray-Darling river system, one of the largest in the world, drains all of New South Wales west of the Great Dividing Range, much of northern Victoria, southern Queensland and parts of South Australia.

## History 
In 1828 the explorer Charles Sturt was sent by the Governor of New South Wales, Sir Ralph Darling, to find the path of the Macquarie River. He visited the Bogan River and in 1829, the Darling, which he named after the Governor. In 1835 Major Thomas Mitchell traveled the whole length of the Darling.

The Darling does not have an even flow of water. It often dries up, and it sometimes floods. It flows through very dry parts of Australia. In the 1860's the Darling was used by the farmers of western New South Wales to send their wool by boat paddle steamer from  Bourke and Wilcannia to South Australia where it could be loaded onto trains at Morgan and Murray Bridge. 

## Other websites 
* Article about Darling River
Parramatta

**Parramatta** is a suburb 23 kilometres west of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Parramatta sits on the bank of the Parramatta River and is in the middle of the Sydney metropolitan area. Parramatta has many facilities such as transport (a major railway station, numerous buses and light rail) and shops (a large shopping centre with major stores such as Woolworths and Coles and many individual stores). It is often a very busy city.

## Related pages
* Rose Hill, New South Wales

## References
Morelos

**Morelos** is a state in south central Mexico. About 1,600,000 people live in Morelos. Its capital is called Cuernavaca.

## References
San Luis Potosí

**San Luis Potosí** is a state in northeastern Mexico. About 2,400,000 people live there. Its capital is also called San Luis Potosí.
Paul Pena

**Paul Pena** (January 26, 1950 – October 1, 2005) was an American singer, songwriter and guitarist. Pena was completely blind by the time he was 20.

## Early life
Pena was born in Hyannis, Massachusetts. Pena spoke Cape Verdean Creole with his family while growing up. His grandfather, Francisco Pena, and father, Joaquim "Jack" Pena, were both professional musicians, and taught Paul to play Cape Verdean music.

## Discography
### Studio albums
**Paul Pena*, released in 1972 by Capitol Records
**New Train*, recorded in 1973, released in 2000 by Hybrid Recordings
**Deep in the Heart of Tuva: Cowboy Music From the Wild East*
**Genghis Blues*, released in 2000 by Six Degrees Records

## Filmography
**Genghis Blues*, released in 1999 by Wadi Rum Productions

## Other websites
*Pena's official web site
**Genghis Blues* film site
*Paul Pena at the Internet Movie Database
Creole language

A **creole language** (or a **creole**) is a language that comes from a pidgin. Creoles seem very similar to each other, even if they come from different languages. There is not a widely accepted theory that explains why this happens.

## Related pages 
*Lingua franca

## References 
## Other websites 
* Society for Pidgin and Creole Linguistics (SPCL) 
* The Online Dictionary of Language Terminology
New Territories

. The green part is New Territories.]]
**New Territories** () is one of the 3 main parts of Hong Kong. It is between Kowloon and the border between Hong Kong and Mainland China. It also includes over 200 outlying Islands. About 3.5 million people live there. It makes up 85% of Hong Kong's territory, and contains around half of the population of Hong Kong.
Durian

A **durian** is a big fruit with a strong smell that smells like flowers and a hard shell with soft thorns. Its flavour is loved by some people, especially in Southeast Asia, where people name it "King of Fruits". Many hotels and public transportation systems do not let people carry durians because of the strong smell, which many people find unpleasant.

There are many different kinds of durian that are priced differently due to the people's preferences. 

## Appearance 
The fruit can grow up to 30 cm (12 in) long and 15&nbsp;cm (6&nbsp;in) in diameter, and usually weighs one to three kg (2 to 7 lb).

Durian is a tropical fruit. It grows only in humid, hot places. The flesh is used for many dishes in Southeast Asian cuisines. The seeds can also be eaten when cooked.

## References
Getdeb

**Getdeb** is an Ubuntu software portal with ready-to-install applications in Ubuntu's default .deb package format. Getdeb.net was created by João Pinto to make it easy for Ubuntu users to install the latest versions of Free/Open Source applications quickly and easily.

## Related pages 
* deb (file format)
* SuperDeb

## Other websites 
* Getdeb
* Ubuntu Homepage
Hidalgo (state)

**Hidalgo** is a state in eastern Mexico. About 2,350,000 people live there. Its capital is called Pachuca.
Los Angeles Angels

The **Los Angeles Angels** are a professional Major League Baseball based in Anaheim, California. They are a member of the West Division of Major League Baseball's American League. They were previously known as the **California Angels**, the **Anaheim Angels,** and the **Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim**. 

In 2002, they won their first and only World Series championship with the help of Garrett Anderson and manager Mike Scioscia.

## Name 
The Angels began playing in 1961. They were named for a former minor league baseball team called the Los Angeles Angels. The "Angels" name is a reference to the city that the team came from: Los Angeles. *"Los Angeles"* is Spanish for "The Angels". 

The minor league Angels moved to another city when the Los Angeles Dodgers moved to Los Angeles in 1958.

## Stadium 
During their first season (1961), they played in Wrigley Field in Los Angeles. That Wrigley Field was built by the same people that owned the much more famous Wrigley Field in Chicago.

From 1962 to 1965, the team played in Chavez Ravine Stadium. 

Since 1966, Angel Stadium of Anaheim has been the team's home stadium. 

## Related pages 
* Major League Baseball
* American League

## Other websites 
*Official website of the Los Angeles Angels
*Los Angeles Angels Baseball-Reference.com
*Angels Strike Force
Deb

**Deb** or **DEB** may mean:

* deb (file format), a software package format used by the Debian project
* A debutante
* Deborah, a name
* Eugene Debs, a politician
* Nabakrishna Deb, a nobleman
* Dynamic energy budget
* Debrecen International Airport
* The second album by Souad Massi
Deb (file format)

]]
**deb** is the extension of the Debian software package format and the most often used name for such binary packages.

Debian packages are also used in operating systems based on Debian.

Debian packages are standard Unix ar archives that include two gzipped or bzipped tar archives: one that holds the control information and another that contains the data.

The canonical program for handling these packages is dpkg, most commonly via apt/aptitude.

deb packages can be converted into other packages and vice versa using Alien.

## Related pages
*List of archive formats
*Debian
*Getdeb
*SuperDeb
*Debminer
*RPM Package Manager
*Debian Package Maker
*Deb Creator

## Other websites 
*Debian FAQ: Basics of the Debian package management system
*Article on what to do with .deb files 
*Gdebi
In Touch Ministries

**In Touch Ministries** is an American Christian Evangelical organization started by Charles F. Stanley. Its  mission statement was to "lead people worldwide into a growing relationship with Jesus Christ and to strengthen the local church." 

## References
## Other websites 
*In Touch Website
*In Touch History
LAA

**LAA** may mean:
*Laa, a town in Austria
*Lebanese American Association
*Department of Labrador and Aboriginal Affairs
*Other groups, including the Library Association of Alberta, and the Livestock Auctioneers Association
*The Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim or the Los Angeles Angels
* LAA, Logistics Association of Australiahttp://www.laa.asn.au/, The Association of Logistics and Supply Chain Professionals.
* The ICAO airline designator for Libyan Airlines, Libya
* Los Angeles Airways
* The FAA location identifier and IATA airport code for Lamar Municipal Airport in Lamar, Colorado.
Utah State University

**Utah State University** (USU) is a public university in Logan, Utah, United States. The university was started in 1888.

## Other websites 
*Utah State University website
*Athletics website
British Medical Journal

The ***British Medical Journal*** (**BMJ**) is a popular peer-reviewed general medical journal. It is published by the BMJ Publishing Group in London. There is an online version.

## Related pages 
*The Lancet

## Other websites 
*BMJ Online
Louise Farrenc

**Louise Farrenc** (born Paris, 31 May 1804;  died 15 September 1875) was a French composer, virtuoso pianist and teacher.  She was very well-known during her lifetime, but her best compositions are not very well known.  This is because the way to become a famous composer in France in the 19th century was by writing operas, but Farrenc never wrote operas.  Her best compositions are chamber music.

## Life 
Her name when she was born was **Jeanne-Louise Dumont**.  Her father was a successful sculptor.  She was very young when she started to learn the piano.  Her teacher had been a pupil of Muzio Clementi.  Soon she was having piano lessons with famous teachers such as Ignaz Moscheles and Johann Nepomuk Hummel.  She loved composing, so her parents let her study composition with Anton Reicha at the Paris Conservatoire.  At that time women were not allowed to go to composition classes at the Conservatoire, so she probably had her lessons privately.  She met a flautist (flute player) called Aristide Farrenc. He was ten years older than she was.  They often performed together and they married in 1821. She stopped her studies and travelled with her husband around France giving concerts.  He soon grew tired of the concert life and decided to open a publishing house in Paris, which was called Éditions Farrenc. It became one of France’s most important music publishers for nearly 40 years.

Farrenc returned to her studies with Reicha.  Then she started giving many concerts and became famous.  She was so successful that in 1842 she was made Professor of Piano at the Paris Conservatoire.  She stayed in that job for 30 years.  Although it was a very good job she was paid less than the male teachers.  When her nonet was performed it made her famous.  Joseph Joachim was one of the performers.  After this success she was paid the same salary as the male professors.  Several other chamber works were very successful, but after her death people forgot about them.

## Music 
At first, during the 1820s and 1830s, she just wrote for piano. Several music critics, including Schumann, thought they were very good. In the 1830s, she wrote chamber music and orchestral music. Her chamber music includes most of her best compositions.
Ćevapčići

**Ćevapčići** (plural form of **ćevapčić**)  or **ćevapi** () is a skinless meat sausage  from Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia and Serbia. It can be found in the countries of what was Yugoslavia, usually made of meat from hoofed animals, like beef or pork, rarely from predators like bear or wolf meat. The Czech Republic, Bulgaria and the Italian provinces of Trieste and Gorizia. Ćevapčići are served on a plate or in a flatbread (*lepinja* or *somun*). Chopped onions, sour cream, kaymak, ajvar, cottage cheese, and similar sauces are often added.

Macedonian ***ќебапчиња/ḱebapčinja;*** from Skopje are made of equal parts of beef and pork, minced together, previously sometime predator meat like that of bear or wolf (because of their lack of population they no longer kill bear for food), seasoned, grilled and served on a plate with fries and fresh minced onions, accompanied with sour cream and spices. It can also be served in a thin bun called *lepinja*, similar to Pita. The traditional, and preferred, way of grilling *ćevapčići* is to use glowing coals beneath a grill. The expressions *ćevapčići* or *Kebapi* are both common in parts of North Macedonia, whereas in Skopje, the capital, from where ćevapčići spread all over the world, ćevapčići is the only traditional expression. Although *ćevapčići* is a formal diminutive, ćevapčići from Leskovac are longer (10–12&nbsp;cm) than Bosnian ćevapi (5–8&nbsp;cm). The Leskovac recipe was the one that became popular in Belgrade during the 19th century and then spread all over Yugoslavia, Europe and United States.

Bosnian ***ćevapi*** from the Baščaršija district of Sarajevo and Banja Luka is probably the most famous *ćevapi*. Travnik and Tuzla are known for their ćevapi made of beef stewed with spices. This dish is very popular in some parts of what was formerly Yugoslavia as well. Banja Luka is known for ćevapi which are multiple rolls (usually four) joined together. Bosnian ćevapi are made from two types of minced beef meat, hand mixed and formed with a funnel. Once they are formed, ćevapi are grilled.  Bulgarian ***ḱebapi*** are made of both pork and beef, sometimes even made of predator meat, like wolf or bear meat.  A serving usually consists of 5-10 pieces, served with white bread, minced red pepper, salt and onions.

In Romania, the ćevapčići are called mititei.

In Czech Republic/Slovakia čevapčiči is generally served with mustard, raw onions and potatoes.

Image:CevabdzincaKodMujeBL2007.JPG|Mujo's ćevapi in Banja Luka
Image:Porcijacevapakodmuje.JPG|Mujo's ćevapi
Image:Ćevapčići in Montenegro.jpg|Ćevapčići with French fries in Montenegro

## Etymology
The word comes from the Arabic ''*, sometimes with the South Slavic diminutive ending *-čići* (, *ćevapčići/ćevapi*; , *ḱebapi*; , Croatian, Bosnian: *''; ). For more on the word's history, see the etymology section of *kebab*.

## References
## Other websites
*An essay on ćevapi in BH Dani  (in Bosnian)
*Branislav Nušić (1864-1938) on ćevapčići-culture in Belgrade and former Yugoslavia http://www.srpsko-nasledje.co.yu/sr-l/1998/02/article-20.html 
*Recipe for ćevapi
The Times of India

***The Times of India*** is an English language newspaper published in India. On November 3, 1838 the newspaper was founded as *The Bombay Times and Journal of Commerce*, and, in 1861, it was renamed *The Times of India*. The newspaper has a conservative outlook.

With about 2.6 million copies sold each weekday, *The Times of India* is the bestselling newspaper in the world. The second bestselling newspaper in the world, *USA Today*, sells about 2.25 million copies each weekday.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official Website
* Times of India epaper
Hindustan Times

***Hindustan Times*** is an English language newspaper published in India. It has simultaneous editions from New Delhi, Mumbai, Lucknow, Patna, Ranchi and Kolkata. The newspaper has a centrist outlook.

## References
## Other websites
*Official Website 
*Download epaper Hindustan Times
The Statesman

***The Statesman*** is an English language newspaper published in India. It is published simultaneously from Kolkata, New Delhi, Siliguri and Bhubaneshwar.

## Other websites
*Official Website
Deccan Herald

The ***Deccan Herald*** is an English language newspaper published in Karnataka. The newspaper started in 1948.

## Other websites
*Official Website