open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Lloyds Banking Group

**Lloyds Bank plc** is a British retail and commercial bank with branches across England and Wales. It has traditionally been considered one of the "Big Four" clearing banks. The bank was founded in Birmingham in 1765. It expanded during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries and took over a number of smaller banking companies. In 1995 it merged with the Trustee Savings Bank and traded as **Lloyds TSB Bank plc** between 1999 and 2013.
## Recent history
The bank is the principal subsidiary of Lloyds Banking Group, which was formed in January 2009 by the acquisition of HBOS by the then-Lloyds TSB Group. That year, following the UK bank rescue package, the British Government took a 43.4% stake in Lloyds Banking Group. As a condition imposed by the European Commission regarding state aid, the group later announced that it would create a new standalone retail banking business, made up of a number of Lloyds TSB branches and those of Cheltenham & Gloucester. The new business began operations on 9 September 2013 under the TSB brand. Lloyds TSB was subsequently renamed Lloyds Bank on 23 September 2013. On 17 March 2017, the British Government confirmed its remaining shares in Lloyds Banking Group had been sold.
## Business
Lloyds Bank is the largest retail bank in Britain, and has an extensive network of branches and ATM in England and Wales (as well as an arrangement for its customers to be serviced by Bank of Scotland branches in Scotland, Halifax branches in Northern Ireland and vice versa) and offers 24-hour telephone and online banking services. As of 2012 it has 16 million personal customers and small business accounts.

It has its operational Headquarters in London and other offices in Wales and Scotland. It also operates a number of office complex, brand headquarters and data centres in Yorkshire including Leeds, Sheffield and Halifax.

## References
Liliom (1930 movie)

***Liliom*** is a 1930 American drama movie directed by Frank Borzage and was based on the 1909 play of the same name by Ferenc Molnár. It stars Charles Farrell, Rose Hobart, Lee Tracey, H. B. Warner, Estelle Taylor, Walter Abel, Bert Roach and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites
*
The Good Companions (1957 movie)

***The Good Companions*** is a 1957 British musical movie directed by J. Lee Thompson and was based on the 1929 novel of the same name by J. B. Priestley and was the remake of the 1933 movie of the same name. It stars Eric Portman, Celia Johnson, Hugh Griffith, Janette Scott, John Fraser, Joyce Grenfell, Rachel Roberts, Shirley Anne Field.

## Other websites
*
Brothers in Arms (album)

***Brothers in Arms*** is the fifth studio album by British rock band Dire Straits. It was released on 13 May 1985 by Vertigo Records, and by Warner Bros. Records in the United States. It went to number one in the charts in many countries. It was number one on the *Billboard* 200 in the United States for 9 weeks and was number one on the UK Albums Chart for 14 weeks. It is the  eighth-best-selling album in UK chart history and one of the world's best-selling albums. It sold over 30 million copies worldwide.

The album won a Grammy Award in 1986 for Best Engineered Album, Non-Classical. The 20th anniversary version of the album also won a Grammy Award in 2006 for Best Surround Sound Album.

## Track listings
All songs were written by Mark Knopfler, except where noted. Some of the track lengths on the LP version are different from the lengths on the CD and cassette versions because the full tracks would not all fit on a single vinyl disc.

### CD and cassette
### Original single LP
### Double LP
## Personnel
Credits adapted from album liner notes.

**Dire Straits**
* Mark Knopfler – guitars and vocals
* John Illsley – bass guitar and vocals
* Alan Clark – keyboards
* Guy Fletcher – keyboards and vocals
* Omar Hakim – drums
* Terry Williams – drums on intro to Money For Nothing

**Other musicians**
:Nature of contributions uncredited on album; contributions added where known.
* Michael Brecker – saxophone on "Your Latest Trick"
* Randy Brecker
* Malcolm Duncan
* Neil Jason
* Tony Levin – bass on "One World"

## References
Manda, Jammu

**Manda** is a village and an archaeological site in Jammu. Jammu is in the Indian union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. It was excavated by Archaeological Survey of India during 1976-77. The survey was done by J. P. Joshi. The site contains the ruins of an ancient Indus Valley Civilization.

## Excavation 
The excavation found 9.20 meters deep of ruins. These consists of items found in 3 different periods of time. The first period contain two sub periods. The second period has early historical pottery. They are from North India. These pottery  are similar to the those discovered elsewhere in North India. The third period consists of antiquities from the Kushan period. There are also house walls and a 3 meters wide street found in the ruins. The site seems to have been deserted after that.

## Historical significance 
Manda is on the right river bank of Chenab River. The river is at the foot of Pir Panjal mountain range. Manda is 28&nbsp;km northwest of Jammu. It was thought to be the northernmost limit of the Harappan Civilisation. It is also considered the northmost site of Indus Valley Civilisation.

Manda is likely a town that is set up by people of the Indus Valley Civilisation. They likely use it to do logging to get wood from Himalayan Sub mountains. They use the river near the town to send the wood to other towns of the Indus Valley Civilization.

## Artefacts 
There are several artefacts found in the site. They include redware from the Pre Harappan era. These redware are terracotta jar, plates, racks for plates and others. These made up of 15% to 25% of total artefacts found.

Important artefacts found are broken fragments of pots having the writing system of Harappan people craved into them. There is also one unfinished seal of the Harappan government found in the ruins.

## Limitations of excavation 
The dig is done on a small, restricted scale. There are no specific structures that could be exposed. One exception is a collapsed rubble wall-like structure.

## Related pages 
* Indus Valley Civilization
* List of Indus Valley Civilization sites
* Bhagatrav
* Alamgirpur

## References 
## Other websites 
Map of Indus Valley Civilisation sites
Taxman

"**Taxman**" is a song by English rock band the Beatles. It was first released on their 1966 album *Revolver*. It was written by George Harrison, with some help from John Lennon. It is about a tax collector taking a lot of money from people. Harrison wrote it because he was being taxed a lot because of Harold Wilson's Labour government. The song was recorded a month after Labour won the 1966 general election.

## Personnel
According to Ian MacDonald, except where noted:

*George Harrison&nbsp;– lead vocals, lead guitar
*John Lennon&nbsp;– backing vocals, rhythm guitar
*Paul McCartney&nbsp;– backing vocals, bass guitar, lead guitar (solo) 
*Ringo Starr&nbsp;– drums, cowbell, tambourine

## References
## Sources
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
*
New Movietone Follies of 1930

***New Movietone Follies of 1930*** is a 1930 American musical movie directed by Benjamin Stoloff and is a follow up to the 1929 movie *Fox Movietone Follies of 1929*. It stars El Brendel, Marjorie White, Noel Francis, William Collier Jr., Miriam Seegar, Betty Grable and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites
* 
*
Seymour Topping

**Seymour Topping** (December 11, 1921 – November 8, 2020) was an American journalist. He was best known for his work as a foreign correspondent focusing on wars in China, Korea, Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia, and the Cold War in Europe. 

From 1969 to 1986, he was the second senior-most  editor at *The New York Times*. He was the San Paolo Professor Emeritus of International Journalism at Columbia University. He was administrator of the Pulitzer Prizes from 1993 to 2002. 

Topping died on November 8, 2020 in White Plains, New York, at the age of 98 from a stroke.

## Bibliography
Topping was the author of the following books:

* ''On the Front Lines of the Cold War: An American Correspondent's Journal from the Chinese Civil War to the Cuban Missile Crisis and Vietnam* (2010). Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press.  
* *Journey Between Two Chinas* (1972). New York: Harper & Row. 
* *The Peking Letter: A Novel of the Chinese Civil War* (1999) New York: PublicAffairs.  
* *Fatal Crossroads: A Novel of Vietnam 1945* (based partly on the experiences of OSS officer A. Peter Dewey) (2005) White Plains: Signature Books.   

Articles by Topping and his wife were included in *The New York Times Report from Red China* (New York: Quadrangle Books, 1971).

## References
## Other websites
* *Missouri School of Journalism – Seymour Topping'' 
*
Resident Evil 3: Nemesis (1999 video game)

***Resident Evil 3: Nemesis*** is a 1999 survival horror video game that is the third main entry of the *Resident Evil* franchise. It is set before and after the events of *Resident Evil 2*. It was remade in 2020.

## Gameplay
The player can play as Jill Valentine and defeat zombies including the titular Nemesis.

## Reception
People loved the game, but felt it was too short for a sequel. Nemesis is known for being a challenging boss.
Prophecy Girl

**Prophecy Girl** is the first season finale and twelfth episode of *Buffy the Vampire Slayer*. It was aired in May 1997. It was written and directed by series creator Joss Whedon.

## Plot
Giles reads a book that the Slayer must die from the Master. Buffy was killed by the Master. Angel helped revive Buffy, making the prophecy reversed. Buffy encountered the Master and killed him, leaving only his bones behind.

## Production
The episode and the other season one episodes were made out of order but aired in the story's chronology. It was intended to be the series finale before the WB ordered four extra seasons and UPN gave the show two more seasons.

## Reception
Many people loved the season finale for being satisfying and series creator Joss Whedon considered it as one of his favorite episodes.
PLOS ONE

***PLOS One*** is a scientific journal.  It is an interdisciplinary journal.  That means it prints scientific papers about almost any kind of science instead of just one.  It prints papers about engineering, biology, the social sciences and humanities, for example science papers that talk about art.  As of 2017, it was the largest scientific journal in the world by number of articles printed per year.

*PLOS ONE* is designed for research scientists are the primary audience for the journal, but ordinary people read it as well. Because of this, articles are written and edited to make them understandable to scientists in other fields and any educated person. 

*PLOS ONE* is published by the Public Library of Science.

Scientists must pay a fee to publish in *PLOS ONE*, sometimes as much as US$1695.  But then the study is available for people to read without paying a fee.  It is not behind a paywall.

## References 
## Other websites
**PLOS One*
Anna Christie

***Anna Christie*** is a 1930 American romantic drama movie directed by Clarence Brown and was based on the 1921 play of the same name by Eugene O'Neill. It stars Greta Garbo, Charles Bickford, George F. Marion, Marie Dressler, Lee Phelps and was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. It was nominated for 3 Academy Awards in 1930 and a German-language version was also made in the same year.

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Robert Sam Anson

**Robert Sam Anson** (March 12, 1945November 2, 2020) was an American journalist and author.  He was known for his work as an editor to *Vanity Fair* for over 20 years.  

He also wrote for other American magazines such as *Esquire*, *Life*, and *The Atlantic*.

Anson died at his home in Rexford, New York on November 2, 2020 from dementia-related problems, aged 75.

## References
Jose Manuel Romualdez

**Jose Manuel "Babe" del Gallego Romualdez** (born November 8, 1947) is a Filipino journalist, publisher and business executive who is the current Ambassador of the Philippines to the United States. He previously served as Special Envoy of President Rodrigo Duterte to the United States.
Hawker Hart

The Hawker Hart was an airplane from the 1920s. It was a British plane with two sets of wings, a light bomber.  Two people could ride in the plane, a pilot and a gunner.  The Royal Air Force used the Hawker Hart. It was designed during the 1920s by Sydney Camm and built by Hawker Aircraft.

Engineers used the Hawker Hart to test new airplane engines.

## References
Algebraic number

A real or complex number is called an **algebraic number** if it is a solution of some one-variable polynomial equation whose coefficients are all integers. All rational numbers are algebraic numbers, along with some irrational numbers. For example, the golden ratio \varphi = \frac{1 + \sqrt{5}}{2} = 1.618... is a solution to the equation x^2 - x - 1 = 0. A real or complex number that is not algebraic is called transcendental.

While this is an abstract notion, theoretical mathematics has potentially far-reaching applications in communications and computer science, especially in data encryption and security.

## References
John Fraser (actor)

**John Alexander Fraser** (18 March 1931 – 7 November 2020) was a Scottish actor and author. He was best known for his roles in *The Good Companions* (1957), *The Trials of Oscar Wilde* (1960), *El Cid* (1961), *Repulsion* (1965) and *Isadora* (1968).

## References
## Other websites
*
Howie Meeker

**Howard William Meeker**, C.M. (November 4, 1923 – November 8, 2020) was a Canadian right winger in the National Hockey League. He was also a television sports announcer as well as a Progressive Conservative Member of Parliament from 1951 to 1953.

Meeker was the last surviving member of the Maple Leafs 1947 Stanley Cup team, the Maple Leafs 1949 Stanley Cup team, the Maple Leafs 1951 Stanley Cup team, and the inaugural NHL All-Star Game.

Meeker died on November 8, 2020 in hospital in Nanaimo, British Columbia at the age of 97.

## References
## Other websites
*
Sanchaman Limboo

**Sanchaman Limboo** (15 January 1947 – 8 November 2020) was an Indian politician. He was the fourth Chief Minister of Sikkim from June 1994 to December 1994. He was a member of the Sikkim Sangram Parishad.

Limboo died on 8 November 2020 after a long illness at the age of 73.

## References
Rexford, New York

**Rexford** is a hamlet in Saratoga County, New York. The ZIP Code is 12148.

## Other websites
* Glencliff Elementary School 
* The Edison Club
* Edison's Rexford Clubhouse (27 hole golf course).
Miro Steržaj

**Miroslav "Miro" Steržaj** (28 February 1933 – 8 November 2020) was a Slovene 9 pin bowling player, politician and businessman. He was born in Rakek, Municipality of Cerknica. From 1988 to 1992, he was mayor of Ljutomer.

Steržaj died on 8 November 2020 in Ljutomer at the age of 87.

## References
The Scorpion King: Rise of the Akkadian

***The Scorpion King: Rise of the Akkadian*** is a 2002 video game that is a prequel to the 2002 movie. It was released on September 11, 2002 for the Nintendo GameCube and PlayStation 2. It had Dwayne Johnson returning for the voice of Mathayus.

## Gameplay
Mathayus can use different swords and weapons that work against certain types of enemies.

## Plot
Mathayus was training with his two brothers and is told by King Urmhet to go to Khemet.

## Reception
The game had mixed to negative reviews, including the outdated graphics.
June Foulds

**June Florence Foulds** (13 June 1934 – November 2020) was a  British track and field sprint runner.

She was married to British Olympic fencer Raymond Paul. 

She appeared as a "castaway" on the BBC Radio programme *Desert Island Discs* on 17 November 1958.

Foulds died at the age of 86.

Foulds competed in the 100 m, 200 m and 4 × 100 metres relay at the 1952 and 1956 Olympics and won a bronze and a silver medal in the relay. 

## References
Vasile Gherasim

**Vasile Gherasim** (January 27, 1950 – 7 November 2020) was a Romanian politician. He was a Deputy from 2008 to 2012. He was also Mayor of Bucharest from 2000 to 2004. 

Gherasim died on 7 November 2020 in Bucharest from COVID-19 at the age of 70.

## References
Hou Feng

**Hou Feng** (; 3 February 1928 - 7 November 2020) was a Chinese engineer. He was known for his works in plant breeding. He was known for his disease resistant cucumber, which earned him the nickname "Cucumber King" (). 

He was a member of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS) and Chinese Society for Horticultural Science (CSHS).

Hou died of illness in Tianjin, on November 7, 2020 at the age of 92.

## References
Leslie Carter

**Leslie Carter** (June 6, 1986 – January 31, 2012) was an American pop singer. She is a sister to Nick Carter and Aaron Carter.

## Career
Carter signed a deal with DreamWorks Records in 1999.

## Death
Carter died of a drug overdose in January 2012. She was buried at New York.

## Other websites
*
*
Bones Hillman

**Wayne Stevens** (7 May 1958 – 7 November 2020), known by the stage name **Bones Hillman**, was a New Zealand musician. He was best known as the bass guitarist for the Australian alternative rock band Midnight Oil, which he joined in 1987 and remained with until his death in 2020. He was born in Auckland.

Hillman died on 7 November 2020 in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, from cancer at the age of 62.

## References
Yang Zhenduo

**Yang Zhenduo** (1926 – 7 November 2020) was a Chinese martial artist and educator. He was born in Beijing. He was known for his Tai chi movements. He was Chairman of the International Yang Style Tai Chi Chuan Association. 

Yang died on 7 November 2020 in Beijing at the age of 94.

## References
## Other websites
* International Yang Family Tai Chi Chuan Association
Song Jae-ho

**Song Jae-ho** (born Song Jae-eon; March 10, 1937 – November 7, 2020) was a South Korean actor. He made his acting debut in 1959. He was best known for his role in ''Yeong-ja's Heydays* (1975). He also starred in *Memories of Murder* (2003), *The President's Last Bang* (2005) and *Late Blossom* (2011), as well as the television drama *Precious Family'' (2004).

Song died on November 7, 2020 at the age of 83.

## References
## Other websites
*
Mike Phiromphon

**Mike Phiromphon** is a Thai singer from Isan area. He is laborer' s celeb from Thailand. 

He was born in Udon Thani Province. His life is hard by his famliy poor. He worked in Bangkok with security guards, carryman, to the waiter. He started on stage in 1995 by artist from GMM Grammy.

His popular song include *Phu Yu Bueang Lang*, *Ya Jai Khon Jon*, *Nuei Mai Khon Dee*, *Pha Khao Bon Ba Say*, *Dao Jai Fa*, *Thee Phueng Khon Klai*, *Klub Kham Sa Lar*, etc.

In now, he stopped to stage and go to his birthplace for to farmer job. He married and they have three daughters.

## References
## Other websites
*
Tony Parkes

**Anthony Parkes** (born 5 May 1949) is an English former professional footballer. He is known for playing and managing Blackburn Rovers F.C. from 1969 to 2009.

In 2020, Parkes revealed that he had been diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease.

## References
Vera Zima

**Vjeročka Zimova** (21 March 1953 – 7 November 2020), better known as **Vera Zima**, was a Croatian actress. She appeared in more than films since 1975. She was best known for her roles in *Metastases*, *Long Dark Night*, *Sorry for Kung Fu*, *Winter in Rio*, *Cashier Wants to Go to the Seaside*, *Četverored*, *Love Letters with Intent* and *Journalist*. Zima was born in Metković, Croatia.

Zima died on 7 November 2020 in Zagreb, Croatia at the age of 67.

## References
## Other websites
*
Violeta Vidaurre

**Violeta Rosa Ester Vidaurre Heiremans** (12 September 1928 &ndash; 1 June 2021), better known as **Violeta Vidaurre**, was a Chilean actress. She was born in Traiguén, Chile. Her career lasted from 1959 to 2016. She starred in many telenovelas. Her best known appearances in telenovelas were *Romané* and *Pampa Ilusión*.

In 2017, Vidaurre was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. She died from the disease on 1 June 2021 in Santiago de Chile, aged 92.

## References
## Other websites
*
Peter Max

**Peter Max** (born **Peter Max Finkelstein**, October 19, 1937) is a German-American artist. He is known for using bright colors in his work. Many of his works are known as psychedelic art and pop art.

In 2019, Max was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease.

## References
## Other websites
* Aejv.com
Dennis Moore (politician)

**Dennis Moore** (November 8, 1945 – November 2, 2021) was an American politician and lawyer. He was a U.S. Representative for , from 1999 until 2011. He was a member of the Kansas Democratic Party. Moore was born in Anthony, Kansas.

In 2012, Moore was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. In 2018, he was diagnosed with cancer. Moore died on November 2, 2021 from cancer in Overland Park, Kansas, aged 75.

## References
## Other websites
* 
*KS 3: Democrat’s Unusual Support Stems From Centrist Efforts, CQ Politics, June 18, 2006
*Mr. Moore Runs for Washington , BBC TV documentary for The Open University. Follows Moore's 1998 campaign.
100-ball cricket

**100-ball cricket** is a short form of cricket. The 100 ball game has two teams each having one innings, which ends after 100 legal balls (deliveries), and the game ends in two and a half hours. Overs are done with 5 or 10 balls, rather than 6 balls.

The England Cricket Board is starting a 100-ball competition named The Hundred in 2021.

## References
Pasqual Maragall

**Pasqual Maragall i Mira** (; born 13 January 1941) is a Spanish politician. He was President of the Government of Catalonia from 2003 to 2006. He was Mayor of Barcelona from 1982 to 1997.

## References
## Other websites
* Official website
Wout Holverda

, Kieft, Van der Gijp, Holverda and Rijvers Photo: Marcel Antonisse (Anefo)]]
**Wout Holverda** (22 April 1958 – 3 December 2021) was a Dutch football striker who played most of his career for Sparta Rotterdam.

In 2010, Holverda was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. He died from COVID-19 on 3 December 2021, aged 63.

## References
Joyce Fairbairn

**Joyce Fairbairn**,   (November 6, 1939 &ndash; March 29, 2022) was a Canadian Liberal politician. She was a Canadian senator from 1984 to 2013. She was the first woman to be Leader of the Government in the Senate. She was born in Lethbridge, Alberta.

She was named a Member of the Order of Canada in 2015.

In August 2012, Fairbairn was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. She died on March 29, 2022 in Lethbridge at the age of 82.

## References
Mark Gastineau

**Marcus Dell Gastineau** (born November 20, 1956) is an American former football player. He was a defensive end for the New York Jets from 1979 to 1988. He was one of the quickest and most feared pass rushers of his generation. Gastineau was ranked the 8th greatest pass rusher in NFL History on NFL Network's Top 10 Pass Rushers. He was born in Ardmore, Oklahoma.

In January 2017, Gastineau revealed that he had been diagnosed with dementia, Parkinson's disease, and Alzheimer's disease. In March 2019, Gastineau revealed that he had colon cancer.

## References
Margarita Terekhova

**Margarita Terekhova** (; born August 25, 1942) is a Soviet and Russian actress. She was awarded the title People's Artist of Russia (1996).

Terekhova's acting debut was in 1965 in the movie ''Hello, That's Me!*. She later starred in *The Dog in the Manger* and *D'Artagnan and Three Musketeers''. 

In 2005, she was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease.

## References
Stan Bowles

**Stanley Bowles** (24 December 1948 – 24 February 2024) was an English former professional footballer. He was born in Collyhurst, Manchester, Lancashire.

In June 2015, Bowles was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease.

Bowles died on the 24th February 2024, aged 75. 

## References
## Other websites
* A Carlisle United fans tribute
* Bowles comments on The Others' tribute song
* Profile and career stats from Crewe Alexandra site
* Booze birds bust ups and betting from gambling site
* BRIAN VINER INTERVIEWS - Stan Bowles: 'Clough, Brooking, Eriksson' 13 October 2005
* Football: Stan Bowles book launch 7 September 1996
*BBC Sport interview with Bowles about his career and the prospects for QPR in season 2008-09
Greg "Fingers" Taylor

**Greg "Fingers" Taylor** (June 3, 1951 – November 23, 2023) was an American harmonica player. He played with Jimmy Buffett's Coral Reefer Band.

Taylor has released five studio albums: *Harpoon Man* (1984), *Chest Pains* (1991), *New Fingerprints* (1992), ''Old Rock 'n' Roller* (1996) and *Hi Fi Baby* (2003). He has also released two compilation albums: *Greatest Hits* (1998) and *Back to the Blues'' (2000).

Taylor no longer performed live because he was suffered from Alzheimer's disease, died on November 23, 2023, at the age of 71.

## References
Ernie Sigley

**Ernest William Sigley** (2 September 1938 – 15 August 2021) was an Australian television host, radio presenter and singer. He was born in Footscray, Victoria. His career lasted from 1952 to 2009. 

He was part of the original cast of *Sunnyside Up* and in the 1960s and early 1970s. Sigley hosted the prime time Adelaide variety show, Adelaide Tonight on NWS-9.

Sigley was the host of the national Nine Network variety show, *The Ernie Sigley Show*.

He was the original host of the Australian version of the popular game show, *Wheel of Fortune*, from 1981 to 1984.

In October 2016, Sigley was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. He died on 15 August 2021.

## References
Cam Gigandet

**Cam Joslin Gigandet** (; born August 16, 1982) is an American actor. He is known for his role in the television series *The O.C.* and in the movies *Twilight*, *Pandorum*, *Never Back Down*, *Burlesque*, *Easy A*, *Priest* and *The Magnificent Seven*.

## References
Sensō-ji

is a very old Buddhist temple in Tokyo, Japan. It is in the neighbourhood of Asakusa and one of the oldest and most important temples in Tokyo. It was first created in 645 BCE. The most important deity for the temple is Kannon Bosatsu (also called Avalokiteśvara). 

Many times in Japanese history, Sensō-ji had a very big role. For example, during the Edo shogunate, when Tokugawa Ieyasu was the leader of Japan, he made Sensō-ji the most important temple of the Tokugawa clan. Later on, some stores were opened in front of the temple. These stores are still in front of the temple right now.

The buildings on the land of the temple are not the original ones when the temple was first created. Many of the gates and art have been created again after their destruction.

## History
### Creation of the temple
A legend from the area says that in the 7th century, some fishermen found a gold statuette of Kannon. The statuette was caught in their fishing nets on the Sumida River. Sensō-ji was built so that people could worship the statuette. The land that Sensō-ji is on used to have a very big Buddhist temple in the 8th century.

## Parts of the temple
### Kaminarimon
The  is one of the two big gates of Sensō-ji. People that go through the gate will get to the actual temple building and the Hōzōmon. The gate is  tall,  wide and has an area of . The gate has a big red lantern. It is usually replaced close to every 10 years. After Konosuke Matsushita gave money for it to be built again, a new gate was built in 1960.

### Hōzōmon
The  is the other big gate of Sensō-ji. It is closer to the temple than the Kaminarimon. The gate has two storeys (called a nijūmon in Japanese). Inside the gate, many important objects are kept there.

On the left and the right side of the gate, two very big sandals that are made of straw (called "ōwaraji", or "big waraji") are hung. They are both  long,  wide, and have a weight of . New sandals are made every 10 years by people from Tateokāramachi, a neighbourhood in Murayama, Yamagata. The eighth pair of sandals was made in 2018. The ōwaraji are hung there to protect the temple from evil. They are supposed to show how powerful the statues of Nio in the Hōzōmon are. The first ōwaraji were from 1941. The tradition comes from Toshizo Matsuoka, who was a part of the House of Representatives of Japan. He gave some straw sandals to the temple.

## Gallery

Sensoji at night 6.jpg|Main temple building
Sensoji at night 8.jpg|Kaminarimon
Five-storied Pagoda, Sensoji at night 2.JPG|Pagoda with five floors
Sensoji at night 7.jpg|Hōzōmon

## References
## Other websites
*
Angels Fall First

***Angels Fall First*** is the debutalbum by the Finnish symphonic metal group Nightwish.

## Track listing 
# "Elvenpath" – 4:40
# "Beauty and the Beast" – 6:24
# "The Carpenter" – 5:57
# "Astral Romance" – 5:12
# "Angels Fall First" – 5:34
# "Tutankhamen" – 5:31
# "Nymphomaniac Fantasia" – 4:47
# "Know Why The Nightingale Sings" – 4:14
# "Lappi (Lapland)" – 9:20

## Personnel 
* Tarja Turunen – lead vocals
* Tuomas Holopainen – keyboards, piano, vocals (on track 2, 3, 4, 11), lyrics, producer, arrangements
* Emppu Vuorinen – guitars, bass guitar
* Jukka Nevalainen – drums, percussion
* Esa Lehtinen – flute
* Tero Kinnunen – engineering, mixing, recording
* Mika Jussila – mastering
* Garry Black – cover photo
* Toni Härkönen – photography
Oceanborn

***Oceanborn*** is the second album by the Finnish symphonic metal group Nightwish.

## Track listing 
### 1998 original album
# "Stargazers" - 4:28
# "Gethsemane" - 5:22
# "Devil & the Deep Dark Ocean" (feat. Tapio Wilska) - 4:46
# "Sacrament of Wilderness" - 4:12
# "Passion and the Opera" - 4:50
# "Swanheart" - 4:44
# "Moondance" (instrumental) - 3:31
# "The Riddler"	- 5:16
# "The Pharaoh Sails to Orion" (feat. Tapio Wilska) - 6:26
# "Walking in the Air" - 5:31
### 1999
# "Sleeping Sun" - 4:01

## Personnel 
* Tarja Turunen – lead vocals
* Tuomas Holopainen – keyboards, backing vocals, songwriting, lyrics
* Emppu Vuorinen – guitars, songwriting
* Sami Vänskä – bass guitar
* Jukka Nevalainen – drums, percussion, backing vocals
* Tapio Wilska – additional vocals on "Devil & The Deep Dark Ocean" and "The Pharaoh Sails To Orion", backing vocals on "Moondance"
* Esa Lehtinen – flute
* Plamen Dimov – violin
* Kaisli Kaivola – violin
* Markku Palola – viola
* Tero Kinnunen – engineering, producer
* Mikko Karmila – engineering, mixing
* Mika Jussila – mastering
* Toni Härkönen – photography
* Maria Sandell – artwork
* Markus Mayer – re-release cover art
* Erkki Hirvikangas – cello
Henet

**Henet** or **the Pelican** is an Ancient Egyptian goddess.  She has to do with pelicans. The Pyramid Texts talk about Henet.

The Pelican (*Henet* in Egyptian) is shown on the walls of tombs of people from the Pharaoh's court.  Henet is in scenes of farm animals. Henet is in royal funerary texts from the Pyramid Age as a protective symbol against snakes. The description of the Pelican falling into the Nile seems connected with the idea that dangerous things are disguised as fish, and the pelican will capture them in its large beak.  This is similar to the dragnets and bird nets used for trapping sinners in the Underworld. Scholars think that Henet is a goddess because she is called "mother of the king" in the Pyramid Texts. In ancient Egypt, that only meant a goddess.

In non-royal funerary papyri the Pelican can predict safe travel for a dead person in the Underworld. The open beak of the Pelican is also associated with the ability of the deceased to leave the burial chamber and go out into the rays of the sun, possibly an analogy made between the long cavernous beak of the pelican and the tomb shaft. 

## References
Tandoori chicken

**Tandoori chicken** is a chicken dish in Pakistani and Indian cuisine. It is prepared by roasting chicken marinated in yogurt and spices. It is prepared in the *tandoor*, a cylindrical clay oven. 

Tandoori chicken has become popular in many other parts of the world. It can be served with other dishes, such as naan or rice.

## Origin
### Harappan civilization 
The earliest proof for a dish like tandoori chicken comes from the Harappan civilization in 3000 BC, according to Professor Vasant Shinde, a famous archeologist and vice-chancellor of Deccan College.

Shinde's team has found ancient ovens at Harappan sites which are similar to the tandoors used in the state of Punjab. Archaeologists have also found physical remains of chicken bones along with burn marks. 

### Ancient ovens 
According to Sushruta Samhita, the meat was cooked in an oven (kandu) after marinating it in spices like black mustard (rai) powder and fragrant spices. 

According to Ahmed (2014), Harappan oven structures may have operated in a similar manner to the modern tandoors of the Punjab.

## Growing popularity 
Tandoori chicken started in the Punjab before the partition of India. In the late 1940s, tandoori chicken was made popular by Kundan Lal Jaggi and Kundan Lal Gujral at Moti Mahal in Daryaganj, New Delhi. They were Punjabi Hindus as well as the founders of the Moti Mahal restaurant. A recipe for tandoori chicken was printed in the *Los Angeles Times* in 1963, for "the hostess in search of a fresh idea for a party dinner"; a similar recipe was published in the same newspaper in 1964.

## References
## Other websites
BioNTech

**BioNTech SE** () is a German biotechnology company dedicated to the creation of active immunotherapies for treatments of serious diseases. 
]]

It researches drugs based on messenger RNA (mRNA) for use as individualized cancer immunotherapies, as vaccines against infectious diseases and as protein replacement therapies for rare diseases. In 2020, the company started developing the BNT162b2 vaccine against SARS-CoV-2 with Pfizer and Fosun. In late 2020 BioNTech successfully developed, together with Pfizer, the RNA vaccine called BNT162b2 against COVID-19. The company said, it's vaccine efficacy was 95%. On 2 December 2020, the United Kingdom government gave permission to use BNT162b2 vaccinations in the country. Later in December 2020 USA, Canada and the EU also gave permission to use the BioNTech vaccine.    

## References
Anatoly Mikhailovich Stepin

**Anatoly Mikhailovich Stepin** (Анатолий Михайлович Степин, 20 July 1940 – 7 November 2020) was a Soviet-Russian mathematician. His works focused in dynamical systems and ergodic theory. He was born in Moscow. In 1993 he was awarded the academic title of Professor in Mathematics.

On 7 November 2020, Stepin died at the age of 80.

## References
Raphael Hadane

**Raphael Hadane** (1922/23 – 8 November 2020) was the Liqa Kahenat (High priest) of Beta Israel in Israel. 

Hadane supported the acceptance of the Falasha Mura as Jews. Hadane recited the Yizkor prayer in Hebrew and Amharic in memory of 4,000 members of the community who died while on their way to Israel. 

Hadane died on 8 November 2020 at the age of 97.

## References
Víctor Valencia de los Santos

**Víctor Valencia de los Santos** (6 April 1959 – 8 November 2020) was a Mexican politician. He was a member of the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI). Between 2006 and 2008, he was a deputy in the Chamber of Deputies of Chihuahua. He was born in Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua.

Valencia de los Santos died on 8 November 2020 in Mexico City from COVID-19, aged 61.

## References
Dan Byrd

**Daniel Byrd** (born November 20, 1985) is an American actor. He is known for his roles in *A Cinderella Story*, the 2006 remake of *The Hills Have Eyes*, the 2010 movies *Easy A* and *Norman*, and the sitcoms *Aliens in America* and *Cougar Town*.

Byrd was born in Chicago.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* Interview with Dan Byrd  about *A Cinderella Story*
Carlos G. Vallés

**Carlos González Vallés** S. J., popularly known as **Father Vallés** (4 November 1925 — 9 November 2020) was a Spanish-Indian Jesuit priest and author. He lived in India for fifty years. He wrote in Gujarati and on mathematics. He was born in Logroño, Spain. He wrote for the Indian newspaper *Gujarat Samachar*. He also wrote for *Kumar*.

Vallés died on 9 November 2020 in Madrid, Spain at the age of 94.

## References
Juliette Goglia

**Juliette Rose Goglia** (born September 22, 1995) is an American actress, guitarist and singer. She is best known for playing Sierra in the Disney Channel series ''That's So Raven*, Hannah West in the CBS series *CSI: Crime Scene Investigation*, and Eve Henry on *The Michael J. Fox Show''. She was born in Los Angeles. Her career began in 2003.

## References
## Other websites
*
Resident Evil 2 (2019 video game)

***Resident Evil 2***, known in Japan as , is a 2019 survival horror video game developed and published by Capcom. It a remake of the 1998 video game *Resident Evil 2*

## Gameplay 
The game can let players play as either Leon Kennedy or Claire Redfield of S.T.A.R.S.

## Development
The remake was going to be made for the Nintendo GameCube but since the first Resident Evil remake didn't do well for sales, it was cancelled. It resurfaced in the 2010s.

## Other websites
*
Secretary of State for Scotland

The **Secretary of State for Scotland** is the main minister responsible for Scotland in the Government of the United Kingdom. They sit in Cabinet and run the Scotland Office.

## List
### Secretaries of state for Scotland (1926–)
## Notes
## References
Shkëlqim Troplini

**Shkëlqim Troplini** (1 October 1966 – 7 November 2020) was an Albanian wrestler. He competed in the 1996 Summer Olympics.

On 7 November 2020, Troplini died of COVID-19 at the age of 54.

## References
Jimmy Garoppolo

**James Richard Garoppolo** (born November 2, 1991) is an American football player. He is a super bowl champion. He used to play for the New England Patriots. Now he plays for the Los Angeles Rams.

## References
Mass Effect 3

***Mass Effect 3*** is a video game on the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360. It is made by Electronic Arts. It is the sequel to *Mass Effect 2*. It is a action role-playing game. It is a third-person shooter game.

## Gameplay
Save data from the second game can be used to influence choices made in this game.

## Reception
The game was liked, except for its divisive ending.

## Other websites
*
Mass Effect 2: Overlord

***Mass Effect 2: Overlord*** is an expansion pack for the 2010 game *Mass Effect 2*. It is about a rogue artificial intelligence controlled by an autistic man.

## Gameplay
The player can drive and hover with the Hammerhead and defeat rogue Geth soldiers.

## Reception
The pack was critically acclaimed, but some didn't like the Hammerhead's controls.
Archie Mafeje

**Archibald Boyce Monwabisi Mafeje** (30 March 1936 &ndash; 28 March 2007), commonly known as **Archie Mafeje**, was a South African scholar and activist. Born in the Eastern Cape, he got degrees from the University of Cape Town (UCT) and Cambridge University. He became a professor at universities in Europe, the Americas, and Africa, but spent most of his career away from apartheid South Africa after he was banned from teaching at UCT. Mafeje was one of many anti-apartheid activists in exile. As an important Pan-African intellectual, he studied African history and anthropology and wrote about the anti-apartheid movement. After he died, other scholars wrote books about his work.

## References
Mass Effect 2: Lair of the Shadow Broker

***Mass Effect 2: Lair of the Shadow Broker*** is an expansion pack for the 2010 game *Mass Effect 2*. It is about Liara T'Soni teaming up with Commander Shepard to defeat the Shadow Broker.

## Gameplay
The choices with Liara can carry over from the save file of the first game. One of the levels allows Shepard driving a speeder.

## Reception
The pack was critically acclaimed and considered one of the best expansion packs of all time.
Jak and Daxter: The Lost Frontier

***Jak and Daxter: The Lost Frontier*** is a platform game made by High Impact Games and published by Sony Computer Entertainment. It is the most recent game of the *Jak and Daxter* franchise.

## Gameplay
Daxter can turn into Dark Daxter in some levels.

## Reception
The game had mixed to negative results.
Ultimate Spider-Man (video game)

***Ultimate Spider-Man*** is a 2005 action-adventure video game based on the Marvel Comics series.

## Gameplay
The player can play as either Spidey or Venom. Spidey can swing around New York wherever he wants. Venom can gain health by eating people and can destroy New York.

## Release
The PlayStation 2 game came with two versions, a regular edition and a special edition with Venom on the cover. The special edition comes with a bonus DVD showing how the game was made.

## Reception
The game had mixed to positive signals.
Richard Neely

**Richard Forlani Neely** (August 2, 1941 – November 8, 2020) was an American politician and lawyer. He was chief justice of the West Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals from 1973 to 1995. He was born in Los Angeles. He was nominated to the court by Governor Arch A. Moore Jr.. He was a member of the Republican Party.

Neely died on November 8, 2020 in Charleston, West Virginia from liver cancer at the age of 79.

## References
Celebrity Jeopardy! (Saturday Night Live)

***Celebrity Jeopardy!*** is a regular sketch for ***Saturday Night Live*** with Will Ferrell as Alex Trebek and Darrell Hammond as Sean Connery. It is about Trebek hosting rounds of Jeopardy with three celebrity contestants, one of them is usually Connery. The regular sketches aired between 1996 and 2002 with few sketches in future years, including one for the 40th anniversary of the show.

## Sketch
Sean Connery likes to misread the categories into crude versions such as "Who Reads" as "Whore Ads" and "Let it Snow" as "Le Tits Now". He also likes bragging about his randy activities with Trebek's mother.

## Impact
Even though Alex Trebek loved the sketches, he personally liked Eugene Levy as a better portrayer of him.
Enron scandal

The **Enron scandal** was an accounting scandal of Enron Corporation, which was an American energy company. It caused the company to go bankrupt in 2001 after people found out about the scandal. The company Arthur Andersen also ended because of it, as they did not audit the company correctly. Arthur Andersen was one of the five largest audit companies in the world. Enron was often said to be the worst audit failure in history.

Enron's shareholders filed a lawsuit of $40 billion after the stock price of the company went from US$90.75 to less than $1 in November 2001. This meant the shareholders lost almost all of their money. Dynegy tried to buy Enron for a low price, but this didn't work so Enron went bankrupt on December 2, 2001 under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code. This was the largest bankruptcy in U.S. history at $63.4 billion in assets. This was not passed until the WorldCom scandal in 2002.

Many executives at Enron were arrested for many charges and some were later sent to prison. Arthur Andersen was found guilty of illegally destroying documents relevant to the SEC investigation. This voided its license to audit public companies and almost closed the firm. By the time the ruling was overturned at the U.S. Supreme Court, Arthur Andersen lost many of its customers and stopped operating. Enron employees and shareholders received limireturns in lawsuits, despite losing billions in pensions and stock prices.

As a consequence of the scandal, new regulations and legislation were passed to expand the accuracy of financial reporting for public companies. The Sarbanes–Oxley Act increased penalties for destroying, altering, or making up records in federal investigations or for attempting to defraud shareholders. The act also increased the accountability of auditing firms to remain unbiased and independent of their clients.

## References
300: Rise of an Empire

***300: Rise of an Empire*** is a 2014 epic action movie that is a prequel/sequel to 2006's *300*. It was produced and written by Zack Snyder.

## Cast
* Sullivan Stapleton as Themistocles
* Eva Green as Artemisia
* Lena Headey as Queen Gorgo
* David Wenham as Dilios

## Reception
The movie was a slight box office bomb and got mixed reviews compared to the original movie.
Gordon Joseloff

**Gordon F. Joseloff** (May 13, 1945 – November 9, 2020) was the First Selectman of Westport, Connecticut and an Emmy Award-winning journalist. He was elected in 2005 with almost 60 percent of the vote and re-elected in 2009 with almost 52 percent. He earlier served 14 years on the Westport Representative Town Meeting (RTM), the town's legislative body, including 10 as its moderator, or president. A former foreign correspondent for CBS News and United Press International, Joseloff is also known as founding editor and publisher of WestportNow, a local news and information website for Westport he established in 2003.

## References
Casper: A Spirited Beginning

***Casper: A Spirited Beginning*** is a 1997 direct-to-video ghost comedy movie that is a prequel to 1995's *Casper*. The only actors to return from the original movie were Ben Stein and Rodney Dangerfield.

## Cast
* Steve Guttenberg as Tim Carson
* Lori Loughlin as Sheila Fistergraff
* Rodney Dangerfield as Mayor Johnny Hunt
* Michael McKean as Bill Case
* Brendon Ryan Barrett as Chris Carson
* Richard Moll as Principal Rabie
* Shannon Chandler as Jennifer
* Steven Hartman as Brock Lee
* Logan Robbins as Danny
* D'Juan Watts as Leon
* Sherman Hemsley as Store Owner
* Ben Stein as Grocer
* Brian Doyle-Murray as Foreman Dave
* Edie McClurg as Librarian
* Rodger Halston as Stan
* Casper Van Dien as Bystander
* Michael James McDonald as Sarcastic Protester
### Voice cast
* Jeremy Foley as Casper
* Jim Ward as Stretch
* Bill Farmer as Stinkie
* Jess Harnell as Fatso
* James Earl Jones as Kibosh
* Pauly Shore as Snivel

## Reception
The movie wasn't well-liked.
Casper Meets Wendy

***Casper Meets Wendy*** is an American fantasy comedy movie that is a sequel to 1997's *Casper: A Spirited Beginning*. It was Hilary Duff's first movie debut.

## Plot 
While taking a vacation with his uncles, Casper the Friendly Ghost meets and befriends a good little witch named Wendy, as she and her witch aunts are vacationing at the same resort. However, Casper learns that Wendy and her aunts were hiding from Desmond Spellman, an evil and powerful warlock with plans to destroy Wendy to protect his title as the greatest witch of all. 

## Cast
* Hilary Duff as Wendy
* Cathy Moriarty as Gert
* Shelley Duvall as Gabby
* Teri Garr as Fanny
* George Hamilton as Desmond Spellman
### Voice cast
* Jeremy Foley as Casper
* Jim Ward as Stretch
* Bill Farmer as Stinkie
* Jess Harnell as Fatso

## Reception
The movie received mostly negative reviews from critics, but it was considered better than A Spirited Beginning.
Cavapoo

The **Cavapoo** is a dog mixed-dog breed between two dogs: the Poodle and the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. They go by different names as well. They can inherit the traits from their parents. They can also inherit the good or bad genes of both of the parents.  Because Poodles can suffer from PRA, hip problems or patella problems that is genetic, it is a gamble when you purchase a mixed breed puppy.  This cross breed is very popular amongst people who breed to farm puppies.  For instance might have a puppy mill business or puppy farm.  It is wise to obtain your next puppy from a reputable breeder of one pure breed for instance from an American Kennel Club breeder who breeds Poodles or Cavalier King Charles Spaniels.  Or for Australia, a breeder that is from the Australian National Kennel Council who breeds to a code of ethics for a particular breed.  Buying from a person who breeds pets without background knowledge reduces the chances of obtaining a puppy that is free from any genetic diseases.  

**Temperament / Personality**

Because the Cavapoo is a mixture of 2 breeds, their temperaments can vary quite widely.    
## Size 
There is no guidance as to what size this mixed breed will grow to.  Every dog that is a cross breed is different in every way.  

## References
Metroid Prime Pinball

***Metroid Prime Pinball*** is a first-person adventure video game made by Retro Studios and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS.
Nine Lives (2016 movie)

***Nine Lives*** is a 2016 American comedy movie directed by Barry Sonnenfeld. It was produced by Fundamental Films.

## Cast 
* Kevin Spacey as Tom Brand
* Jennifer Garner as Lara Brand
* Robbie Amell as David Brand
* Malina Weissman as Rebecca  
* Christopher Walken as Felix Perkins 
* Teddy Sears as Josh Myers
* Jay Patterson as Benson

* Talitha Bateman as Nicole Camden 
* Jewelle Blackman as Doctor Cole
* Serge Houde as Stein
* Mark Camacho as Josh Boone

### Animal cast
* Lil Bub
* Nala
* Pudge
* Waffles

## References 
## Other websites 
* 
* 
* 
*