open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Laurent Akran Mandjo

**Laurent Akran Mandjo** (5 November 1940 – 25 August 2020) was an Ivorian Roman Catholic bishop. He was Bishop of Yopougon from 1982 to 2015. He was born in Songon, French West Africa.

Mandjo died on 25 August 2020 in Abidjan at the age of 79.

## References
Take the Money and Run

***Take the Money and Run*** is a 1969 American comedy movie directed by Woody Allen (who also stars) and also starring Janet Margolin, Marcel Hillaire, Lonny Chapman, Jan Merlin, James K Anderson, Mark Gordon, Mike O'Dowd. It was distributed by Cinerama Releasing Corporation.

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Tommy Joe Coffey

**Tommy Joe Coffey** (November 18, 1936 – August 25, 2020) was an American-born Canadian Football League (CFL) player. He was a wide receiver and place kicker for the Edmonton Eskimos, Hamilton Tiger-Cats and Toronto Argonauts. He was born in Texas. His career lasted from 1959 to 1973.

Coffey died on August 25, 2020 at the age of 83.

## References
Erik Allardt

'''*Erik* Anders Allardt''' (9 August 1925 – 25 August 2020) was a Finnish sociologist. Allardt was professor of sociology at the University of Helsinki between 1955 and 1991, and as chancellor of Åbo Akademi University between 1992 and 1994. He was born in Helsinki.

He was elected a member of the Academia Europaea in 1988.

Allardt died on 25 August 2020 in Helsinki at the age of 95.

## Related pages
*List of sociologists from Europe

## References
## Other websites
*https://kansallisbiografia.fi/english/person/7233
*https://helda.helsinki.fi/handle/10138/11427
*http://www.ae-info.org/ae/Member/Allardt_Erik
Wolfgang Uhlmann

**Wolfgang Uhlmann** (29 March 1935 &ndash; 24 August 2020) was a German chess grandmaster. He was East Germany's most successful professional chess player. 

He won the German Democratic Republic (GDR) national championship 11 times from 1954 to 1986. He was the GDR's most outstanding player at the Chess Olympiads of 1956–1990, where he made 11 appearances.

At the 1964 event in Tel Aviv, he scored a combined 15 points out of 18, earning him the individual board one gold medal. 

An individual bronze medal, for a combined score of 13 points out of 18, followed in 1966 at Havana.

Uhlmann died on 24 August 2020 from a fall, aged 85.

## References
South American sea lion

The **South American sea lion** (*Otaria flavescens*), is a type of sea lion. It is also called the **Southern Sea lion** and the **Patagonian sea lion**. The South American fur sea lion is found on the Ecuadorian, Peruvian, Chilean, Falkland Islands, Argentinean, Uruguayan, and Southern Brazilian coasts. It is the only living species of the genus ***Otaria***.

## Taxonomy 
### History 
The South American sea lion was named *Otaria flavescens* by George Shaw in 1800. Shortly thereafter, another species, *O. byronia*, was named in 1820 by Henri Marie Ducrotay de Blainville. These two names were used historically, but today the preference is for the name *O. flavencens*.

It is estimated that there are as many as 265,000 South American sea lions present in the world. This species is quite common in Patagonia, in what is now Argentina.

### Diet and ecology 
This species typically feeds on fish, squid, and some species of octopus. They have been observed preying on penguins, seal pups, and even pelicans. This species may also be preyed upon by marine mammals such as orcas, great white sharks, and tiger sharks.

## References
Fauna (disambiguation)

**Fauna** is a collective term for animal life.

**Fauna** may also refer to:
*Fauna (deity), an ancient Roman goddess
*Fauna, Bloemfontein, a suburb of the South African city of Bloemfontein
**Fauna* (album), a 2008 album by Oh Land
**Fauna* (movie), a 2020 Mexican/Canadian drama movie
*Fauna, a fictional character from Disney's *Sleeping Beauty*, see Flora, Fauna, and Merryweather
*Fauna, a 2009 Spiel des Jahres-nominated board game
*Fauna, a female character in *Sweet Thursday*, a novel by John Steinbeck
*Florian-Ayala Fauna, American artist, musician, and music producer
Magdalen Redman

**Magdalen "Mamie" Redman** (July 2, 1930 – August 22, 2020) was an American baseball catcher and utility infielder. She played from  through  in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. She batted and threw right-handed.

Redman was born in Waupun, Wisconsin. She played for Kenosha Comets from 1948 to 1949 and for Grand Rapids Chicks between 1950 to 1954.

Redman died in Oconomowoc, Wisconsin on August 22, 2020 at the age of 90.

## References
Waupun, Wisconsin

**Waupun** is a city in Dodge and Fond du Lac counties in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. The population was 11,344 at the 2020 census.

## References
Oconomowoc, Wisconsin

**Oconomowoc** ( '') is a city in Waukesha County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 18,203 at the 2020 census. 

## References
Nemertodermatida

**Nemertodermatida** is a class of Acoelomorpha, comprising 18 species of millimetre-sized , mostly interstitial worms.

## References
Tim Renton

**Ronald Timothy Renton, Baron Renton of Mount Harry**,  (28 May 1932 &ndash; 25 August 2020) was a British Conservative Party politician. He was a Member of Parliament between 1974 to 1997. 

He was Minister of State for Immigration between 1987 to 1989 in the Thatcher cabinet and as Minister for the Arts between 1990 to 1992 in the Major cabinet. 

He was a member of the House of Lords between 1997 to 2016.

Renton died on 25 August 2020, aged 88.

## References
Keri Kaa

**Hohi Ngapera Te Moana Keri Kaa**  (1942 &ndash; 26 August 2020) was a New Zealand writer, educator and activist for te reo Māori. 

During her time in Wellington, Kaa was involved with the Haeata Women's Collective (a group of Māori women artists), the *Herstory* diary project, and the Waiata Koa collective.

Her children's book *Taka Ki Ro Wai*, written in the Waiapu dialect of te reo, won the inaugural Māori language category in the New Zealand Post Book Awards for Children and Young Adults and honored in the National Design Awards for creative director Martin Page's work.

Kaa died on 26 August 2020, aged 78.

## References
Ted Grace

**Edward Laurence Grace** (13 March 1931 – 22 August 2020) was a Welsh-born Australian politician. He represented the Australian Labor Party (ALP) in the House of Representatives from 1984 to 1998, representing the seat of Fowler. Grace was born in Swansea, Wales.

Grace died on 22 August 2020 in New South Wales, aged 89.

## References
Cinderella (Disney character)

**Cinderella** is a fictional Disney Princess. She is the main character of the 1950 Disney movie *Cinderella*, which is based on the fairy tale of Cinderella.
Yellowfang's Secret

'''''Yellowfang's Secret'''* is a teen fantasy novel written by Cherith Baldry under the pen name Erin Hunter. It is the fifth "Super Edition" in the *Warriors* novel series. *Yellowfang's Secret* was first released in hardcover on 9 October 2012. It focuses on a cat named Yellowfang, who lives with forest cats who call themselves Clans.

*Yellowfang's Secret* follows Yellowfang, the ThunderClan medicine cat (healer), during her early life in ShadowClan. Yellowfang trains as a warrior apprentice (a cat who hunts and fights), but realizes that she would do better as a medicine cat. The story in the book takes place at the same time as the other Super Editions *Bluestar's Prophecy* and *Crookedstar's Promise''. It is written for readers 8-12 years old.

## References
Bluestar's Prophecy

'''''Bluestar's Prophecy'''* is a teen fantasy novel in the *Warriors* series by Erin Hunter. This is the second *Warriors* "Super Edition" (a standalone story that is longer than most *Warriors* books). The main character is a cat named Bluestar. The book tells her life story, from her birth to the day she becomes leader of a group of cats called ThunderClan. It was published by HarperCollins and released on 28 July 2009.

## Plot
Bluestar is called Bluekit, Bluepaw, and Bluefur during different parts of her life.

*Bluestar's Prophecy'' follows the life of Bluestar, the leader of ThunderClan. The book starts with a prologue that recounts Bluestar's death in *A Dangerous Path*. The book then goes back to Bluestar's childhood, during which Goosefeather, the Clan's medicine cat, receives a prophecy about Bluepaw being a fire that will blaze through the forest, but who will be destroyed by water. A few moons later, Bluepaw's mother, Moonflower, is killed in a battle.

Bluestar's childhood is defined by her relationship with her sister, Snowfur, which is damaged when Snowfur falls in love with Thistleclaw, whom Bluefur finds arrogant and untrustworthy. Snowfur is later killed when she is hit by a car, leaving a heartbroken Bluefur to care for Snowfur's son, Whitekit.

Bluefur later meets a RiverClan warrior named Oakheart, and although they do not like each other at first, they eventually fall in love. They decide to spend one night together, but agree that for the good of their Clans, they will never meet again afterwards. One moon later, Bluefur is horrified to find out that she is expecting kittens. Thrushpelt, a ThunderClan warrior with feelings for Bluefur, offers to help her take care of her kits. Bluefur accepts his offer, allowing the rest of ThunderClan to believe that Thrushpelt is the father of her kits.

Sunstar, ThunderClan's leader, tells Bluefur that he was planning to make her ThunderClan's new deputy (second-in-command), but because of her kittens, he will promote Thistleclaw to deputy instead. After having a vision of Thistleclaw drenched in blood, Bluefur realizes that allowing him to become deputy and then leader would be deadly to the Clan. She decides to take her three kits to Oakheart and let them be raised in RiverClan. During this, one of her kits, Mosskit, freezes to death. Her other kits, Mistykit and Stonekit, make it to RiverClan. She explains the disappearance of her kits by pretending they have been taken by a starving fox.

Without her kits, Bluefur is made deputy. After Sunstar dies, she becomes leader, taking on the name Bluestar. After successfully leading ThunderClan for several seasons, she receives a prophecy from the ThunderClan medicine cat (healer), Spottedleaf: “Fire alone can save our Clan.” Later, while walking by a human town, she catches sight of a bright ginger house cat named Rusty. Recognizing him as the cat from Spottedleaf's prophecy, she names him Firepaw and takes him into ThunderClan.

## References
Judith Ivey

**Judith Lee Ivey** (born September 4, 1951) is an American actress and theatre director. She twice won the Tony Award for her roles in *Steaming* (1981) and *Hurlyburly* (1984).

## References
## Other websites
*
Tamara Tunie

**Tamara Tunie** (born March 14, 1959) is an American actress, director, and producer. She is best known for her roles as attorney Jessica Griffin on the CBS soap opera *As the World Turns* (1987-1995, 2000–2007, 2009), and as medical examiner Melinda Warner in the NBC police drama *Law & Order: Special Victims Unit* (2000-2019).

## References
## Other websites
*
A. R. Lakshmanan

**Arunachalam Chettiar Lakshmanan**, B.A., B.L., (22 March 1942 &ndash; 27 August 2020) was an Indian politician and lawyer. He was a Judge of the Supreme Court of India between 2002 and 2007. He was Chairman of the Law Commission of India between 2006 and 2009.

Lakshmanan died on August 27, 2020 in Devakottai, Tamil Nadu from cardiac arrest, aged 78.

## References
Youghiogheny River

The **Youghiogheny River** , or the **Yough** (pronounced Yok ) for short, is a  tributary of the Monongahela River in the U.S. states of West Virginia, Maryland, and Pennsylvania. It drains an area on the west side of the Allegheny Mountains northward into Pennsylvania.

## References
Alma G. Stallworth

**Alma G. Stallworth** (November 15, 1932 – August 25, 2020) was an American Democratic politician and businesswoman. She was in the Michigan House of Representatives from 1971 to 1974, 1983 to 1996 and from 2003 to 2004. She also founded the Black Caucus Foundation of Michigan in 1985. Stallworth was born in Little Rock, Arkansas.

Stallworth died on August 25, 2020 in Detroit, Michigan at the age of 87.

## References
Angolan genet

The **Angolan genet** or **miombo genet** (*Genetta angolensis*) is a type of genet. It only lives in Southern Africa. It is very common in Southern Africa. It is a Least Concern species.

## References
Asian palm civet

The **Asian palm civet** (*Paradoxurus hermaphroditus*) is a type of Viverrid. It comes from South and Southeast Asia. It is a Least Concern species. In Indonesia, it is threatened by poaching and illegal buying and selling of wild animals; buyers use it to make kopi luwak, a type of coffee that is eaten and excreted by the animal.

## References
Brown palm civet

The **brown palm civet** (*Paradoxurus jerdoni*), is a type of palm civet. It is also called the '''Jerdon's palm civet.''' It only lives in the Western Ghats of India.

## References
Kanuites

***Kanuites*** is an extinct genus of viverrid carnivore. It lived in Africa, during the Miocene epoch. The viverrids are a group of civet cats, and the group is rather cat-like in its form and life-style.

## Description
*Kanuites* was about  long, and looked very similar to modern genets. It was probably an omnivore and may have had retractable claws, like a feline. It may have lived in trees for part of its life.

## References
Dancer in the Dark

***Dancer in the Dark*** is a 2000 musical drama movie directed by Lars von Trier and stars Björk, Catherine Deneuve, David Morse, Peter Stormare, Cara Seymour, Joel Grey, Jean-Marc Barr, Vincent Paterson, Željko Ivanek, Udo Kier. It was distributed by Fine Line Features and was nominated for an Academy Award in 2001. It stars many people from different countries, those being: Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands, Italy, Britain, France, Sweden, Finland, Iceland, Argentina, Norway, Taiwan, and Belgium.

## Other websites
* 
*
Cape genet

The **Cape genet** (*Genetta tigrina*), is a type of genet. It is also called the **South African large-spotted genet.** It only lives in South Africa. It is a Least Concern species. Like other genets, it is nocturnal and arboreal. It prefers riparian zones of forests, as long as these are not marshy places.

## References
Knife-footed frog

The **knife-footed tree frog**, **olive water-holding frog** or **desert collared frog** (*Ranoidea cultripes*) is a frog from Australia.  It lives in the Western Australia, the Northern Territory, Queensland, New South Wales and South Australia.

The adult male frog is 4.1&nbsp;cm long and the adult female frog is 4.3&nbsp;cm long.  Their front feet are not webbed and their back feet have only a little webbing.  This frog digs in the ground to make a burrow, where it hides.  This frog is gray-brown or olive-brown in color with a thin stripe in the middle of its back down its spine.

This frog lives on flood plains near small streams.  It comes aboveground after rain. Scientists do not know what its tadpoles are like.
## References
Laurinburg, North Carolina

**Laurinburg** is a city in and the county seat of Scotland County, North Carolina, United States. The population at the 2020 Census was 14,978 people.

## References
University of Wrocław

The **University of Wrocław** is a public university in Wrocław, Poland.  It was started in 1702 by Leopold I (Holy Roman Emperor), and has nearly 25,000 students.

## History 
The first attempt to found a university in Wroclaw was in 1505. The initiator was Vladislav II. Due to wars, lack of money, the university was not opened.

In 1702, the Society of Jesus founded a university called Leopoldina. It had the only faculty of philosophy and сatholic theology. 

In 1811, as a result of a reform, the universities in Breslau and Frankfurt an der Oder were merged. The university was called Silesian Friedrich Wilhelm University. Here students studied at 5 faculties — Catholic theology, Protestant theology, law, philosophy and medicine. The University of Breslau became the first German university to have both Catholic and Protestant faculties. 

After the end of World War II, the German university in the city was closed and then transformed into a Polish state university, which was officially opened on June 9, 1946. 

In 1952 — 1989 the university was named after the President of Poland Bolesław Bierut. 

In 2001, there were celebrations in Wroclaw dedicated to the 300th anniversary of the foundation of the University. 

## General information 
The University of Wroclaw is a higher education institution in the Republic of Poland. 

There are 10 departments that provide 44 areas of study, classes are mostly Polish, with only some in English. The University of Wrocław provides Bachelor, Master, and Doctoral level programmes.  

Teaching at the university is conducted at the following faculties:  

* Philological
* History and pedagogy
* Law, administration and economics
* Physicists and Astronomy
* Biotechnology
* Biology
* Geography, geology and environment
* Social Sciences
* Chemistry
* Mathematics and Computer Science.

## References
## Other websites
*The Wrocław University
Dahl's aquatic frog

'''Dahl's aquatic frog**, the **northern waterfrog**, **Dahl's olive tree frog**, **Dahl's tree frog**, **floodplain frog**, **northern lagoon frog** or **aquatic frog'* (*Ranoidea dahlii'') is a tree frog from Australia and New Guinea.  Most of them live in Western Australia and the Northern Territory.  There are a few more in Queensland and New Guinea.

## References
Free culture

**Free culture** is a concept and a movement that tries to help people share art very freely. It says copyright laws are too strict and tries to create a less limiting system. The word "free" In "free culture" means "freedom", **not** price.

The beginning of the movement is connected to Lawrence Lessig who has written a book named **Free Culture** and started Creative Commons, an organization that supports things like free culture and education. The movement is similar to free software movement but focuses on all art works, e.g. images or songs. Some free cultural works are for example the movie Big Buck Bunny or files at Wikimedia Commons. Wikipedia is also part of free culture because it uses a free license for its articles.

## The rules 
Works, for example movies, that respect free culture are called *free cultural works* or simply *free works*. These works have to allow anyone to:

# Use the work personally without limits, for example watch the movie.
# Use the work in any other way, for example examine it and see how it was made.
# Give the work to others, for example your friends, or even sell it to someone.
# Change the work in any way, for example add different music to the movie. You can also do everything above with the changed version.

The artist who creates something can make it free by adding a free license to it. Most famous free licenses are Creative Commons (CC) licenses. However, not all Creative Commons licenses are free (some for example prohibit commercial use or changing the work). The free CC licenses are CC0, CC-BY and CC-BY-SA.

## References
MOS Technology 6502

The **MOS Technology 6502** is an 8-bit microprocessor developed by MOS Technology in 1975. When It was introduced it was highly praised for its cost and is still being produced to this day as the 65C02 by the Western Design Center (WDC).

Many popular home video games consoles and computers such as the Atari 2600, Atari XL, BBC Micro, Commodore 64, Nintendo Entertainment System and other systems have used the 6502 and variants of it as its main processor, variants include 1. MOS Technology 6502A 2. MOS Technology 6502B 3. MOS Technology 6502C 4. MOS Technology  5. MOS Technology 6503 6. MOS Technology 6504 5. MOS Technology 6505 6. MOS Technology 6506 7. MOS Technology 6507 8. MOS Technology 6509 9. MOS Technology 6510 10. MOS Technology 6512 11. MOS Technology 6513 12. MOS Technology 6514 13. MOS Technology 6515 14. MOS Technology 6591 15. MOS Technology 6592 16. MOS Technology 7501 17. MOS Technology 8501 18. MOS Technology 8500 19. MOS Technology 8502

## References
Mark Sertich

**Mark Sertich** (July 18, 1921 – August 24, 2020) was an American ice hockey player. Sertich died on 24 August 2020 in Duluth, Minnesota at the age of 99.

## Biography 
Mark was born on July 18, 1921 in Duluth, Minnesota. His parents were from Yugoslavia, Croatians by nationality. He was first introduced to hockey at the age of 10.

Initially, he competed without skates, later winning them as a consolation prize for second place in one of the competitions.Later, in an interview, he recalled: “In the beginning, I played hockey without skates, in those days it was considered good luck if your parents could buy you at least a stick.”After graduating from school, Sertich got a job.

His father died, and so he had to provide for his family.

In 1942, he was drafted into the US Armed Forces, participated in the battles of World War II and was one of those who liberated the Mauthausen concentration camp in Austria.

After the war, Mark quickly adapted to civilian life - he returned to work as an office manager, and in his spare time began to develop hockey in his native Duluth.

He organized the construction of an outdoor hockey rink - he beat officials for money to buy building materials, prepared all the necessary documents.

The new ice rink became a center of attraction for local kids, Sertich created a children's hockey team and coached it for many years, and also led the Duluth Amateur Hockey Association permanently.

## References
## Other websites
BBC Micro

The **BBC Micro** or **the Beeb** was an 8-bit home computer from 1981.  Acorn Computers developed and built the BBC Micro. Over 1.5 million units were sold during its lifespan. For many children in the UK, the BBC Micro was their first exposure to computers because many were in schools. An estimated 80% of schools in the UK had a BBC Micro computer.

Nine models of the BBC Micro were produced, and the Model B was the most common, the BBC Master series with an upgraded 128KB of RAM and other refinements and various other models such as RAM upgraded Model B's and a version for North America that outputted an NTSC video signal.

## Related articles 
* ZX Spectrum
* Atari XL
* Commodore 64
Urban morphology

**Urban morphology** is the field of research, study, study, and design of the form of human settlement and the process of their formation and change. This study seeks to understand the spatial structure and nature of: "metropolis, city, town, neighborhood, compound, or agricultural locality" of any kind, by examining the patterns of the component parts Its and the ownership or control and given of the form of land uses. Usually the analysis of the physical form focuses on the pattern of the street, the plot (or for example in UK "the plot") and the building patterns. Land use analysis specifically is usually conducted using cartographic sources and the development process is derived from a comparison of historical maps. Special attention is paid to how the physical shape of a city changes over time and how different cities compare to each other. Another significant part of this research profession deals with the study of the social forms that are expressed in the physical arrangement of a city, and vice versa, how the physical form produces or recreates various social forms.

## Related pages 
* Urban design

## Other websites 
*International Seminar on Urban Form
*Urban Morphology and Complex Systems Institute, Paris
*Urban Morphology Research Group , Birmingham
*Urban Morpohology Institute
Cameo Kirby

**Cameo Kirby** can refer to:

* *Cameo Kirby* (play), a 1909 Broadway play written by Booth Tarkington and Harry Leon Wilson, or its three screen adaptations: 
** *Cameo Kirby* (1914 movie), a 1914 silent American movie
** *Cameo Kirby* (1923 movie), a 1923 silent American movie
** *Cameo Kirby* (1930 movie), a talkie by Fox Film Corporation
Jack Dryburgh

**Jack "Jackie" Dryburgh** (14 January 1939 &ndash; 21 August 2020) was a British ice hockey player and coach and administrator. 

He played for many clubs in Scotland and England during the 1950s and 1960s as well as coaching in Aviemore and Solihull. He was a member of the British Ice Hockey Association. She was added into the British Ice Hockey Hall of Fame in 1991. 

## References
## Other websites
*A to Z Encyclopaedia of Ice Hockey entry 
*British Ice Hockey Hall of Fame entry
Thomas Imrie

**Thomas "Red" Imrie** (15 July 1937 &ndash; 24 August 2020) was a British ice hockey defender. He  played in the United Kingdom during the 1950s and 1960s. He also played for the Great Britain national team between 1961 and 1966.

Imrie was honored into the British Ice Hockey Hall of Fame in 1987.

Imrie died on 24 August 2020 at the age of 83.

## References
## Other websites
*A to Z Encyclopaedia of Ice Hockey
*Ice Hockey Journalists UK
Douglas MacDiarmid

**Douglas Kerr MacDiarmid** (14 November 1922 – August 26, 2020) was a New Zealand painter. He was known for his diversity and use of colour, and involved with key movements in twentieth-century art. He was born in Taihape, New Zealand. 

MacDiarmid painted the portraits of Rita Angus and Theo Schoon among others.

In 2016, two of his paintings sold through Art+Object for a record price (for the artist) of more than $27,000 each as part of the Tim and Sherrah Francis Collection, the highest grossing art auction in New Zealand history.

## References
Olfactores

**Olfactores** is a group, called a clade, in taxonomy.  Taxonomy is the way scientists put living things in groups to show how they are related to each other.  Olfactores is part of the phylum Chordata, animals with notochords. These are rods of tissue that form inside the developing embryo.  In many organisms, the notochord helps the spine or nervous system grow, but some animals have only a notochord and no spinal bones.  Olfactores contains Vetulicolia, Tunicata (Urochordata) and Vertebrata (also named Craniata). Most animals in Chordata are also in Olfactores. Only the animals in Cephalochordata are in Chordata but not Olfactores.

Scientists started to think taxonomy needed a special name for this group of living things in 2006.  They studied large numbers of data and saw a pattern that said the organisms in Olfactores had a relationship with each other that they did not have with cephalochordates. The name *olfactores* comes from Latin word *olfactus* for "sense of smell."  Scientists named this clade "Olfactores" because the animals in it grow a pharynx as part of their respiratory system and use it to breathe.  Cephalochordates, for example the lancelet, do not have respiratory systems and they do not have any organs whose job is only to smell things.

## Phylogeny
## References
Clyde Hill, Washington

**Clyde Hill** is a city located in King County, Washington. It is part of the Eastside region, located to the east of Seattle. The population was 3,126 at the 2020 census.

## References
David Bryant (bowls)

**David John Bryant**  (27 October 1931 – 27 August 2020) was a British bowls player.  A three-time World (outdoors) singles bowls champion (in 1966, 1980 and 1988) and was also a three-time World indoors singles champion (in 1979, 1980 and 1981) and a four time Commonwealth Games singles gold medalist. He was born in Clevedon, North Somerset, England.

He was thought to be the greatest bowler of all time, winning 19 World and Commonwealth gold medals in total.

Bryant died on 27 August 2020, aged 88.

## References
Eugene McCabe

**Eugene McCabe** (7 July 1930 – 27 August 2020) was a Scottish-born Irish novelist, short story writer, playwright, and television screenwriter. He was born in Glasgow. He was known for his written works Cancer trilogy (*Cancer*, *Heritage*, *Siege*) *Tales from the Poorhouse* and *King Of The Castle*.

His 1992 novel *Death and Nightingales* has been called by Irish writer Colm Tóibín "one of the great Irish masterpieces of the century"

McCabe died on 27 August 2020 in London, aged 90.

## References
László Kamuti

**László Kamuti** (13 January 1940 &ndash; 27 August 2020) was a Hungarian fencer. He competed at four Olympic Games in 1960, 1964, 1968 and 1972. He was born in Budapest.

Kamuti died on 27 August 2020 in Budapest, aged 80.

## References
Connellsville, Pennsylvania

**Connellsville** is a city in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, United States,  southeast of Pittsburgh on the Youghiogheny River, a tributary of the Monongahela River. It is part of the Pittsburgh Metro Area. The population was 7,031 at the 2020 census.

## References
Arnaldo Saccomani

**Arnaldo Saccomani** (August 24, 1949 &ndash; August 27, 2020) was a Brazilian music producer, multi-instrumentalist and composer. He was born in São Paulo, Brazil. A television personality, he was known for judging the reality shows *Ídolos* and *Qual é o Seu Talento?*.

Saccomani died on August 27, 2020 from renal failure caused by diabetes at a hospital in Indaiatuba, Brazil at the age of 71.

## References
## Other websites
*Arnaldo Saccomani on Twitter
Pseudorandom number generator

A **pseudorandom number generator** is a way that computers generate numbers. *There is no known way for a computer to generate numbers which are truly random*. A computer algorithm can generate numbers which look random.

An analogy is a jar of (numbered) marbles. Humans can reach into the jar and grab "random" marbles. However, to understand pseudo random numbers, we must understand that this process is not random. We decided to reach into the bag based off of our brain giving us a signal to reach in this way, and the marbles themselves being arranged in a certain way.

Pseudo-random number generators are computer routines which tell the computer how to produce a number which *looks* random.

The initial position of the marbles is called the "seed." The seed is used to create the randomness. To come up with the seed some programs use time of day, while others convert background noise into a number.

When you need to get the next random number ("marble") the generator calculates it with some algorithm. It is based on the previous generated number, in turn, depending on the initial "seed." The algorithm is strict, it will always produce the same sequence of random numbers ("marbles") given the same initial "seed".
The Drones (Australian band)

**The Drones** were an Australian rock band, formed in Perth by mainstay lead vocalist and guitarist, Gareth Liddiard in 1997. 

Their second album, *Wait Long by the River and the Bodies of Your Enemies Will Float By* (April 2005), won the inaugural Australian Music Prize. 

In October 2010 their third studio album, *Gala Mill* (September 2006) was listed at No.&nbsp;21 in the book, *100 Best Australian Albums*. Two of their albums have reached the top&nbsp;20 on the ARIA Albums Chart, *I See Seaweed* (March 2013) and *Feelin Kinda Free* (March 2016). 

The group went on hiatus in December 2016 with Kitschin and Liddiard forming a new group, Tropical Fuck Storm, in the following year.

## Albums
* *Here Come the Lies* (August 2002) 
* *Wait Long by the River and the Bodies of Your Enemies Will Float By* (April 2005) 
* *Gala Mill* (September 2006) 
* *Havilah* (2008) 
* *I See Seaweed* (2013)
* *Feelin Kinda Free* (2016)

## Other websites
* Official site 
* ATP Recordings page
* Interview with The Drones @ MessandNoise.com 
* band page on Spaceland Recordings website 
* Gareth Liddiard interview in Reverb Magazine (November 2010)
Indaiatuba

**Indaiatuba** is a municipality in the state of São Paulo in Brazil. It is part of the Metropolitan Region of Campinas. The population is 251.600 (2019 est.) in an area of 311.55 km². 

## References
Shooting of Jacob Blake

**Jacob S. Blake** is a 29-year-old African-American man who was shot by police in August 2020. He was hit by four of seven shots fired at his back during an arrest by police officer Rusten Sheskey. Blake did not die, but he cannot move his body below his waist.  He is paralyzed.

The shooting happened in Kenosha, Wisconsin, on August 23, 2020, as officers were attempting to arrest Blake. There was an arrest warrant against Blake for criminal trespass, domestic abuse, and sexual assault. 

During the encounter, Blake was tasered and scuffled with officers. He was shot as he opened the driver's door to his SUV and leaned in. Three of Blake's sons were in the backseat. 

The shooting was followed by protests, property damage, arson, and shooting deaths in downtown Kenosha.

Both the state of Wisconsin and the U.S. federal government decided not to charge police officer Rusten Sheskey with a crime for the shooting.

## References
Bob Armstrong

**Joseph Melton James** (October 3, 1939 – August 27, 2020) was an American professional wrestler. In 2011, he was honored into the WWE Hall of Fame. He wrestled for the National Wrestling Alliance (NWA).

In his 50 year career, Armstrong held many championships throughout the Southeastern United States. He was born in Marietta, Georgia.

His four sons, Joseph, Robert Bradley, Steve and Brian, all became wrestlers.

Armstrong died on August 27, 2020 in Pensacola, Florida from bone cancer at the age of 80.

## References
Jay, Florida

**Jay** is a town in Santa Rosa County, Florida, United States. The population was 524 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Pensacola&ndash;Ferry Pass&ndash;Brent Metropolitan Statistical Area.

## References
Call of Duty: Black Ops Cold War

***Call of Duty: Black Ops Cold War*** is a first-person shooter video game developed by Treyarch and Raven Software and published by Activision. It is the fifth installment of the *Black Ops* series, and the seventeenth installment in the overall *Call of Duty* series.

## Background
It is a sequel to *Call of Duty: Black Ops*, *Black Ops Cold War* was released on November 13, 2020.

The game's campaign reveal took place on August 26, 2020, and its multiplayer mode was set to be published on September 9th, 2020. It is currently available on PS4, PS5, Xbox One, Xbox Series X, and Windows 8 and 10. It costs 60 USD for the Base game.

## Plot
*Black Ops Cold War* is set during the early 1980s of the Cold War during the Ronald Reagan presidency. The campaign follows CIA operative Russell Adler as he looks for an alleged Soviet spy, Perseus, whose stated goal is to subvert the United States and tilt the balance of power toward the Soviet Union.

## References
## Other websites
* Official website
Kenosha unrest

In August 2020, in the aftermath of the Jacob Blake shooting, protests in Kenosha, Wisconsin, United States and elsewhere occurred as part of the larger Black Lives Matter movement and reactions to other high-profile police killings of unarmed Black people in 2020. 
## Protests
After police shot Jacob Blake, many people protested in Kenosha. It was not wholly a peaceful protest. Some people broke into shops and stole the things inside. Some shops were burned down.

On August 25, one of the civilian volunteers shot three people, two of whom were later pronounced dead. The shooter was a 17 year old named Kyle Rittenhouse. Rittenhouse later walked towards police vehicles with his hands up and still armed with a semi-automatic rifle, but the police vehicles drove past him. Both the men he killed, Anthony Huber, 26, and Joseph Rosenbaum, 36, were white.  Many conservatives thought Rittenhouse did not deserve to go to prison, and an online fund for his $2 million bail was filled.

In the same month, Judge Bruce Schroeder thought that the "unlawful possession of gun charge" and "another charge" did not make sense, and a jury decided that Rittenhouse legally killed those white men as he only defended himself under a life-threatening situation. Rittenhouse did not have to go to jail for these deaths. Rittenhouse's lawyer was also being interviewed and he said that he was simply representing a client, not a cause.

## References
Brent, Florida

**Brent** is a census-designated place (CDP) in Escambia County, Florida, United States.  The population was 23,447 at the 2020 census. It is a principal city of the Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent Metropolitan Statistical Area.

## References
University of West Florida

The **University of West Florida** (**West Florida** or **UWF**) is a public university in Pensacola, Florida. It was opened in 1963 as a member institution of the State University System of Florida.

It is a research university without faculties of law or medicine, a space-grant institution, and the third largest campus in the State University System, at . 

The main campus is a natural preserve that is bordered by two rivers and Escambia Bay. The university's mascot is an argonaut and its logo is the chambered nautilus.

## References
Ferry Pass, Florida

**Ferry Pass** is a census-designated place (CDP) in Escambia County, Florida. It is a community in Pensacola. As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 29,921. The University of West Florida, located in Ferry Pass.

## References
Lute Olson

**Robert Luther "Lute" Olson** (September 22, 1934 – August 27, 2020) was an American Hall of Fame basketball coach. He was born in Mayville, North Dakota.

He was also honored in the National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame (2006) and re-inducted in the class of 2019. 

He was the head coach of the University of Arizona's men's team for 25 years. He was also head coach at the University of Iowa for nine years and California State University, Long Beach for one season.

On October 23, 2008, Olson announced his retirement from coaching.

Olson died on August 27, 2020 under hospice care in Tucson, Arizona from stroke-related problems at the age of 85.

## References
Mayville, North Dakota

**Mayville** is a city in Traill County, North Dakota, United States. The population was 1,854 at the 2020 census.

## References
Avalanche Express

***Avalanche Express*** is a 1979 Irish American action adventure thriller movie directed by Mark Robson and was based on the 1977 novel of the same name by Colin Forbes. It stars Lee Marvin, Robert Shaw, Linda Evans, Maximilian Schell, Joe Namath, Horst Buchholz, Mike Connors, Claudio Cassinelli, Sky du Mont, David Hess, Günter Meisner and Cyril Shaps and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites
*
Bradley Jones

**Bradley** or **Brad Jones** may refer to:

## Sports
* Brad Jones (racing driver) (born 1960), Australian racing driver
* Brad Jones (ice hockey) (born 1965), American former professional ice hockey left winger
* Brad Jones (soccer) (born 1982), Australian footballer
* Brad Jones (American football) (born 1986), American football linebacker

## Other
* Brad Jones (bassist) (born 1963), American jazz bassist
* Brad Jones (musician), pop singer
* Bradley Jones Jr. (born 1965), minority leader of the Massachusetts House of Representatives
* Bradley Jones (snooker player) (born 1974), English former snooker player
* *The Cinema Snob*, alter ego of internet humorist and film critic Brad Jones (born 1981)
Miron Sher

**Miron Naumovich Sher** (Russian: **Мирон Наумович Шер**; June 29, 1952 – August 21, 2020) was an influential Ukrainian-born American chess grandmaster. In 1981, at age 29, Sher became a chess coach for the Russian national team, a role he held until 1985.

Sher became an international master in 1988 and a grandmaster in 1992.

In 1991, when the Soviet Union dissolved, Sher became a Russian citizen.

Sher died August 21, 2020, in New York City at the age of 68.

## References
## Sources 
* 
*   

## Other websites
* Miron Sher profile at FIDE
* Chess games of Miron Sher at Chessgames.com
* Miron N. Sher Tournament database at www.365chess.com
Come Home with Me (movie)

***Come Home with Me*** () is a 1941 Danish drama movie directed by Benjamin Christensen. It stars Bodil Ipsen, Tudlik Johansen, Johannes Meyer, Grethe Holmer, Eigil Reimers, Mogens Wieth, Helga Frier.

## Other websites
*
Joe Ruby

**Joseph Clemens Ruby** (March 30, 1933 – August 26, 2020) was an American animator, television editor, writer, and producer. He was the co-founder with Ken Spears of television animation production company Ruby-Spears Productions. He was born in Los Angeles. He helped create *Scooby-Doo*, *Dynomutt, Dog Wonder*, and *Jabberjaw*.

Ruby died of natural causes on August 26, 2020 in Los Angeles, aged 87.

## References
Anthony Provenzano

**Anthony Provenzano** (May 7, 1917 – December 12, 1988), also known as **Tony Pro**, was an American mobster. He was a member of the Genovese crime family New Jersey faction.  Provenzano was known for his dealings with Teamsters Union director Jimmy Hoffa due to Provenzano's job as an International Brotherhood of Teamsters president for Local 560 in Union City, New Jersey. He was born in New York City.

On December 12, 1988, Provenzano died of a heart attack at Lompoc Federal Penitentiary in Lompoc, California, aged 71.

## References
Parenthood (1989 movie)

***Parenthood*** is a 1989 American family comedy-drama movie directed by Ron Howard and starring Steve Martin, Dianne Wiest, Mary Steenburgen, Jason Robards, Rick Moranis, Tom Hulce, Martha Plimpton, Keanu Reeves, Harley Jane Kozak, Joaquin Phoenix, Kevin Hart and Dennis Dugan. It was released on August 2, 1989 and was distributed by Universal Pictures. Parenthood was nominated for 2 Academy Awards in 1990. It was spun off into two television adaptions in 1990 and 2010.

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Erick Avari

**Erick Avari** (born **Nariman Eruch Avari**; 13 April 1952) is an Indian–American actor. He is known for his roles in *Stargate* (1994), *Independence Day* (1996) and *The Mummy* (1999).

## References
Peter Gallagher

**Peter Killian Gallagher** (born August 19, 1955) is an American actor, musician and writer. He is best known for his roles as Sandy Cohen in the television drama series *The O.C.* from 2003 to 2007, as Deputy Chief William Dodds on *Law & Order: Special Victims Unit*, Stacey Koons on the Showtime comedy-drama *Californication*, and Nick on the Netflix series *Grace & Frankie*.

## References
## Other websites
*
Masud Yunus

'''Mas'ud Yunus''' (1 January 1952 &ndash; 27 August 2020) was an Indonesian politician. He was born in Mojokerto, East Java. Yunus was a member of the Democratic Party of Struggle. Between 2013 to 2018, he was mayor of Mojokerto. 

Yunus died on 27 August 2020 at a hospital in Mojokerto from COVID-19, aged 68.

## References
East Java

**East Java** () is a province of Indonesia. It has a land border only with the province of Central Java to the west.

## References
Mojokerto

**Mojokerto** ( (*Majakerta*)) is a city in East Java Province, Indonesia. It is located 40&nbsp;km southwest of Surabaya.

## References
Chaim Dov Keller

**Chaim Dov Keller** (1930August 17, 2020) was an American Haredi rabbi,
Talmudic scholar, and journalist. He was the co-founder and co-rosh yeshiva ("dean") of the Telshe Yeshiva in Chicago. He wrote in Haredi newspapers such as the ''Yated Ne'eman'' in the United States. He was born in New York City.

Keller was diagnosed with COVID-19 in March 2020. He died on August 17, 2020 in Chicago, aged 90.

## References
Józefa Hennelowa

**Józefa Maria Hennelowa** (1 April 1925 &ndash; 22 August 2020) was a Polish publicist, journalist and politician. She was born in Wilno, Poland (now Vilnius, Lithuania). As a journalist, she worked for *Tygodnik Powszechny*. Hennelowa was a member of the Sejm from 1989 to 1993.

Hennelowa died in Krakow, Poland on 22 August 2020, aged 95.

## References
Harve Presnell

**George Harvey Presnell** (September 14, 1933 – June 30, 2009) was an American actor and singer. He played Leadville Johnny in the Broadway musical *The Unsinkable Molly Brown* and its movie version.

He appeared in *Fargo* (1996), *Saving Private Ryan* (1998), and *Flags of Our Fathers* (2006).

In 1965, he won a Golden Globe Award.

Presnell died on June 30, 2009, aged 75, from pancreatic cancer at a hospital in Santa Monica, California.

## References
Cao Chunan

**Cao Chunan** (; August 15, 1930 – August 27, 2020) was a Chinese scientist. His work focused on corrosion and electrochemistry. He was a member of the Jiusan Society. In 1991, he became a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. 

Cao was born in Changshu County, Jiangsu. He died on August 27, 2020 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang at the age of 90.

## References
Davies' tree frog

'''Davies' tree frog'* (*Ranoidea daviesae'') is a tree frog from Australia.  They live on the Great Dividing Range in New South Wales.

Davies' tree frog tadpoles are different from other tadpoles.  Their mouths have no beaks or teeth.

There are fewer Davies' tree frogs than there were.  The IUCN Red List says they are a vulnerable species.  Scientists say there are fewer Davies' tree frogs because human beings have changed their places where they live from forests, because of predators, and because there are not enough Davies' tree frogs in one place for them to find unrelated partners and make healthy offspring.  They also think the fungus disease chytridiomycosis could kill Davies' tree frogs but no scientist had seen any frogs sick with it as of 2007.

## References
Dan Yochum

**Dan Yochum** (August 19, 1950 &ndash; August 26, 2020) was an American-Canadian offensive lineman. He played for the Montreal Alouettes from 1972 to 1980. He played for the Edmonton Eskimos in 1980. He played for the Canadian Football League. He won three Grey Cups for the Alouettes. He was a four-time CFL All-Star.

Yochum was born in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania.

Yochum was added to the Canadian Football Hall of Fame in 2004.

Yochum died on August 26, 2020 at the age of 70.

## References
List of rulers of Lithuania

The **President of Republic of Lithuania** is an official head of government of Lithuania.

## List of presidents
## References
Justin and the Knights of Valour

***Justin and the Knights of Valour*** is a 2013 Spanish computer animated comic epic movie produced by Kandor Graphics for Entertainment One Films. It stars Freddie Highmore, Saoirse Ronan, James Cosmo, Charles Dance, Tamsin Egerton, Antonio Banderas, Rupert Everett, Alfred Molina, Mark Strong, Angela Lansbury, David Walliams, Julie Walters and Olivia Williams. It was released on 13 September 2013.

## Cast 
* Freddie Highmore as Justin, A young dragon trainer, Justin became a superhero in the world of dragon training after a series of trials and training.
* Saoirse Ronan as Talia
* James Cosmo as Blucher
* Charles Dance as Legantir
* Tamsin Egerton as Lara
* Antonio Banderas as Sir Clorex
* Rupert Everett as Sota
* Barry Humphries as Braulio
* Alfred Molina as Reginald
* Mark Strong as Heraclio
* Angela Lansbury as The Witch
* David Walliams as Melquiades
* Julie Walters as Grandma Lilly
* Olivia Williams as The Queen

## References
## Other websites 
* 
* 
* 
* 
*
That Lady in Ermine

***That Lady in Ermine*** is a 1948 American musical movie directed by Ernst Lubitsch and stars Betty Grable, Douglas Fairbanks Jr., Cesar Romero. The screenplay by Samson Raphaelson is based on the 1919 operetta *Die Frau im Hermelin* by Rudolph Schanzer and Ernst Welisch. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites 
* 
* 
* 
*
Clarke County, Virginia

**Clarke County** is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, 14,783 people lived there. Its county seat is Berryville.

## References