open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
President of Brazil

The **president of Brazil** (), officially the **president of the Federative Republic of Brazil** () or simply the *President of the Republic*, is the head of state and head of government of Brazil. The current President is Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva since 2023, who was President of Brazil from 2003 to 2010.

## Requirements
The national constitution says that a president be a native-born citizen of Brazil, at least 35 years of age, a resident of Brazil, a registered voter, and a member of a political party.

## Terms
The president of Brazil can only be president for a term of four years, and may be re-elected for a second four term. This two-term limit, however, is not for life—a former president who has served for two consecutive terms may run for the presidency again after at least one term has ended.

## List

File:Deodoro da Fonseca (1889).jpg|
File:Floriano Peixoto (1891).jpg|
File:Prudentedemorais.jpg|
File:Campos Sales.jpg|
File:Rodrigues Alves 3.jpg|
File:Afonso Pena.jpg|
File:Nilo Peçanha 02.jpg|
File:Hermes da Fonseca (1910).jpg|
File:Venceslau Brás.jpg|
File:Delfim Moreira (1918).jpg|
File:Epitacio Pessoa (1919).jpg|
File:Artur Bernardes (1922).jpg|
File:Washington Luís (foto).jpg|
File:Cartão-postal de Campanha de Júlio Prestes - 1930 (cropped).jpg|
File:Isaías de Noronha 2, sem data.tif|
File:Augusto Tasso Fragoso.jpg|
File:João de Deus Menna Barreto, General, 1931.tif|
File:Getulio Vargas (1930).jpg|
File:José Linhares, presidente dos Estados Unidos do Brasil.tif|
File:GASPARDUTRA.jpg|
File:17 - Getúlio Dorneles Vargas 1951 derivative.jpg|
File:Café Filho.jpg|
File:CarlosLuz.jpg|
File:Presidente Nereu Ramos.jpg|
File:Juscelino Kubitschek in 1956.jpg|
File:Jânio Quadros, presidente do Brasil em 1961 (foto oficial).jpg|
File:Ranieri Mazzilli (1961).jpg|
File:Jango.jpg|
File:Ranieri Mazzilli (1961).jpg|
File:Humberto Castelo Branco, presidente do Brasil, 1964.jpg|
File:Costa e Silva.jpg|
File:Pedro Aleixo.jpg|
File:Brigadeiro Márcio de Souza Mello, Ministro da Aeronáutica.tif|
File:Aurélio de Lira Tavares, General, Ministro do Exército..tif|
File:Augusto Hamann Rademaker Grünewald, Vice-presidente da República.tiff|
File:Emílio Garrastazu Médici, presidente da República. (cropped).tif|
File:Ernesto Geisel a cores.jpg|
File:João Figueiredo, presidente do Brasil, 1979.jpg|
File:Senador Tancredo Neves.jpg|
File:Foto Oficial Sarney EBC.jpg|
File:Fernando Collor 1992 B&W.jpg|
File:Itamar Augusto Cautiero Franco.gif|
File:Fernando Henrique Cardoso (1999).jpg|
File:Lula - foto oficial - 05 jan 2007 (cropped 3).jpg|
File:Dilma Rousseff - foto oficial 2011-01-09.jpg|
File:Presidente Michel Temer (foto oficial) - cortada.jpg|
File:Jair Bolsonaro 2021 (cropped).jpg|
File:Foto oficial de Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (2023–2027).jpg|

## Living former presidents
The longest-lived President was Venceslau Brás, who died on May 15 1966 (at the age of ).

The most recent President to die was Itamar Franco, who died on July 2, 2011.

## References
## Other websites
*Official website of the Presidency of the Republic
Gabriel Zakuani

**Gabriel Abdala Zakuani** (born 31 May 1986) is a Congolese retired professional footballer who played as a defender. He is now a broadcaster and assistant manager of the DR Congo under-20 team.

## Career statistics
### Club
### International
## Honours
; Leyton Orient
* Football League Two third-place promotion: 2005–06

; Stoke City
* Football League Championship runner-up: 2007–08

; Peterborough United
* Football League One runner-up: 2008–09
* Football League One play-offs final winner: 2011

## References
Dubstep

and producer, from Croydon UK, performing live in 2006.]]
**Dubstep** (also known as **dubstep remix** or **remix dubstep**) is a genre of music that started in South London, it drew influence from 2-step garage, dub, drum and bass, grime and reggae. A popular dubstep producer Skrillex changed the genre into something much heavier with more growls, gritty basslines and fat sub-basses. 

Since then, the dubstep scene has changed a lot with dubstep going from the underground genre that it was to a mainstream one. It has been played on big festivals, like Ultra Music Festival and Lost Lands.

## Characteristics 
Dubstep is usually instrumental. Its tempo usually ranges between 138 to 150 beats per minute. Many songs have two bass drops, where a switch of rhythm and/or bass line occurs and usually follows a recognizable build section and break.

A style of Americanized, heavier and aggressive form of dubstep is referred to as brostep, which has become very popular. It was started by Skrillex.

## Popular artists 
*Zomboy
*MOONBOY
*Skrillex
*NERO
*Datsik
*Excision
*Code:Pandorum (now INHUMAN)
*Evilwave
*INFEKT
*MVRDA
*Squnto
*SVDDEN DEATH
*Herobust
*Wubbix
*Wooli
*Kompany
*Spag Heddy
*Midnight Tyrannosaurus
*Subtronics
*Barely Alive
*Modestep
*Riot Ten
*BadKlaat
*SNAILS
*12th Planet
*Black Tiger Sex Machine
*Borgore
*Dirtyphonics
*Doctor P
*Eptic
*Flux Pavillion
*FuntCase
*Cookie Monsta
*ILLENIUM
*Kill the Noise
*Knife Party
*Panda Eyes
*Seven Lions
*Trivecta
*SLANDER
*Slushii
*Virtual Riot
Baron Davis

**Baron Walter Louis Davis** (born April 13, 1979 in Los Angeles, California) is a professional basketball player who currently plays for the New York Knicks of the NBA. He played college basketball at UCLA. Davis has also played in the NBA for the Charlotte/New Orleans Hornets from 1999 to 2005, the Golden State Warriors from 2005 to 2008, the Los Angeles Clippers from 2008 to 2011 and the Cleveland Cavaliers in 2011.

## Other websites
*Official website
*NBA player profile
Sydney, Nova Scotia

**Sydney** (2001 population: 24,115) is a Canadian community in the province of Nova Scotia. It is located on the east coast of Cape Breton Island and is part of the Cape Breton Regional Municipality.

Sydney was  in 1904 and  on August 1, 1995 when it was added into the regional municipality.
Manchester F.C.

**Manchester F.C.** may be one of the following football (soccer) teams:
*Manchester City F.C.
*Manchester United F.C.
*F.C. United of Manchester
*Manchester Central F.C.
Song of the South

***Song of the South*** is a movie produced by Walt Disney. It was released on November 12, 1946, by RKO Radio Pictures. *Song of the South* was re-issued to theaters in 1956, 1972, 1980 and 1986. It is based on the Uncle Remus stories written by Joel Chandler Harris. because of content which some people could see as racism towards black people and is thus subject to . However, a song from the movie, Zip a Dee Doo Dah, is very popular and there is a ride based on the movie at various Disney theme parks, though it was recently announced that it will be changed to a ride based on The Princess and the Frog as a result of the George Floyd protests. The movie only got a home video release internationally. This makes Song of the South the only Disney movie to not be released on North American home video.

## References
Sony Music Entertainment

**Sony Music Entertainment** (or **Sony Music**) is the second-largest global recorded music company of the "big three" record companies and is controlled by Sony Corporation of America.

## Related pages
* List of Sony Music artists
* Sony BMG
* List of record labels

## References
## Other websites
* Official site
1970 Bhola cyclone

The **1970 Bhola cyclone** was the strongest storm of the 1970 North Indian Ocean cyclone season. The Bhola cyclone made landfall in East Pakistan (today known as Bangladesh). Since the Bhola cyclone killed from 300,000 to 500,000 people, the Bhola cyclone holds the world record as the deadliest storm. Most of the people that were killed, were killed in East Pakistan (Bangladesh), because of the storm surge that caused flooding.  

The Bhola cyclone was also one of the deadliest natural disaster in modern times. It also affected India and left $86.4 million in damage.  This cyclone was the sixth cyclonic storm of the 1970 North Indian Ocean cyclone season.

## Related pages
*Great Hurricane of 1780 - The deadliest hurricane in the Atlantic Ocean
*Hurricane Pauline - The deadliest hurricane in the Eastern Pacific Ocean

## Reference
## Other websites
*Spiritus-temporis.com - 1970 Bhola Cyclone
The Happiest Millionaire

***The Happiest Millionaire*** is a 1967 musical movie, based upon the true story of Philadelphia millionaire Anthony J. Drexel Biddle. The movie received an Academy Award nomination for Costume Design by Bill Thomas. The musical song score is by Robert and Richard Sherman. The screenplay is by AJ Carothers based on the play that was based on the book *My Philadelphia Father* by Cordelia Drexel Biddle. This was the last live-action musical comedy movie produced by Walt Disney, who died during its production.

## Songs 
# "Fortuosity"
# "What's Wrong with That?"
# "Watch Your Footwork"
# "When a Man Has a Daughter"
# "Strengthen The Dwelling"
# "I'll Always Be Irish"
# "Bye-Yum Pum Pum"
# "Are We Dancing"
# "Valentine Candy"
# "Detroit"
# "I Believe in This Country"
# "There Are Those"
# "Let's Have A Drink On It"
# "It Won't Be Long 'Til Christmas (Let Them Go)" (Roadshow version only)

The songs "Let's Have A Drink On It" and "Fortuosity" are used in the Main Street USA loops at the Disneyland-style parks.
North American plate

The **North American plate** is a large tectonic plate. It covers most of North America. Also it includes Greenland, Cuba, the Bahamas, extreme northeastern Asia, and parts of Iceland and the Azores. Its area is . It is the Earth's second largest tectonic plate, behind the Pacific Plate (which borders the plate to the west).

It extends east to the Mid-Atlantic Ridge and west to the Chersky Range in eastern Siberia.  The plate includes both continental and oceanic crust.  The interior of the landmass is an extensive granitic craton.  Along most of the edges of this craton are fragments of crustal material called terranes. They are stuck on (accreted) to the craton over a long span of time. Much of North America west of the Rocky Mountains is composed of such terranes.

## References
Shinji Tanaka

is a former Japanese football player and manager. He played for the Japan national team.

## Biography
Tanaka was born in Saitama on September 25, 1960. After graduating from Chuo University, he joined Japan Soccer League club Nissan Motors in 1983. The club won 1983 and 1985 Emperor's Cup. From 1988 to 1990, the club won all three major title in Japan; Japan Soccer League, JSL Cup and Emperor's Cup for 2 years in a row. He was also selected Best Eleven in 1989/90. In 1990s, he lost opportunity to play in the match. He moved to J1 League club Urawa Reds in 1992 and Japan Football League club Kyoto Purple Sanga in 1994. He retired in 1995.

In August 1979, when Tanaka was a Chuo University student, he was selected the Japan U-20 national team for 1979 World Youth Championship and he played all 3 games. In March 1980, he was selected the Japan national team for 1980 Summer Olympics qualification. At this qualification, on March 30, he debuted against Malaysia. In December, he also played at 1982 World Cup qualification. In 1984, he played at 1984 Summer Olympics qualification for the first time in 3 years. In 1985, he also played at 1986 World Cup qualification. He played 17 games for Japan until 1985.

After retirement, Tanaka became a manager for Japan Football League club Otsuka Pharmaceutical (later *Tokushima Vortis*). The club won the champions in 2003 and 2004, and was promoted to J2 League. He was sacked in September 2006.

## Statistics
|-
|1983||rowspan="9"|Nissan Motors||rowspan="9"|JSL Division 1||18||0||||||||||18||0
|-
|1984||15||0||||||||||15||0
|-
|1985/86||22||0||||||||||22||0
|-
|1986/87||19||0||||||||||19||0
|-
|1987/88||22||0||||||||||22||0
|-
|1988/89||22||0||||||||||22||0
|-
|1989/90||22||0||||||4||0||26||0
|-
|1990/91||0||0||||||4||0||4||0
|-
|1991/92||1||0||||||0||0||1||0
|-
|1992||rowspan="2"|Urawa Reds||rowspan="2"|J1 League||colspan="2"|-||4||0||9||0||13||0
|-
|1993||22||0||0||0||0||0||22||0
|-
|1994||rowspan="2"|Kyoto Purple Sanga||rowspan="2"|Football League||6||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||9||0
|-
|1995||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0
169||0||7||0||17||0||193||0
169||0||7||0||17||0||193||0
|}

|-
|1980||4||0
|-
|1981||8||0
|-
|1982||0||0
|-
|1983||0||0
|-
|1984||2||0
|-
|1985||3||0
|-
!Total||17||0
|}

## References
## Other websites
*
Xinhua News Agency

office in Beijing]]
**Xinhua News Agency** (English pronunciation: ), or **New China News Agency**, is the official state press agency of the People's Republic of China. Xinhua is the largest media organization in China. It is also the largest news agency based on by the number of worldwide correspondents. Xinhua is a part of the State Council. It is the highest ranking media outlet in the country. He Ping, President of Xinhua, is a member of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).

Xinhua is a publisher as well as a news agency. It has more than 170 news bureaus in other countries and 33 bureaus in China. It has one in each provincial administrative division. It also has a military bureau. Xinhua is a major source of information about the CCP and Chinese central government. Its headquarters is in Beijing . They are close to the central government's headquarters at Zhongnanhai.

Xinhua publishes in 10 languages.

## References
IF Sylvia

**IF Sylvia** is an association football club in the town of Norrköping in Sweden. The club has played in Superettan.

## Other websites
*Official website
Jean-Marie Pfaff

**Jean-Marie Pfaff** (born 4 December 1953) is a former Belgian football player. He has played for Belgium national team.

## Club career statistics
|-
|1973–74||rowspan="9"|Beveren||rowspan="9"|First Division||27||0
|-
|1974–75||32||0
|-
|1975–76||36||0
|-
|1976–77||33||0
|-
|1977–78||34||0
|-
|1978–79||34||0
|-
|1979–80||33||0
|-
|1980–81||22||0
|-
|1981–82||25||0

|-
|1982–83||rowspan="6"|Bayern Munich||rowspan="6"|Bundesliga||27||0
|-
|1983–84||32||0
|-
|1984–85||14||0
|-
|1985–86||24||0
|-
|1986–87||34||0
|-
|1987–88||25||0

|-
|1988–89||Lierse||First Division||23||0
299||0
156||0
455||0
|}

## International career statistics
|-
|1976||1||0
|-
|1977||4||0
|-
|1978||5||0
|-
|1979||3||0
|-
|1980||8||0
|-
|1981||4||0
|-
|1982||9||0
|-
|1983||4||0
|-
|1984||8||0
|-
|1985||4||0
|-
|1986||10||0
|-
|1987||4||0
|-
!Total||64||0
|}

## Honours and awards 
**Beveren**
* Belgian First Division: 1978–79
* Belgian Cup: 1977–78
* Belgian Supercup: 1979

**Bayern Munich**
* Bundesliga: 1984–85, 1985–86, 1986–87
* DFB-Pokal: 1983–84, 1985–86
* DFL-Supercup: 1987–88
* European Cup runner-up: 1986–87

**Belgium**
* UEFA European Championship runner-up: 1980
* Belgian Sports Merit Award: 1980
* FIFA World Cup fourth place: 1986

**Individual**
* Belgian Golden Shoe: 1978
* Kicker Goalkeeper of the Year: 1983
* Kicker German Football Rankings - World Class Goalkeeper*:* 1983, 1986''''''
* Ballon d'Or nominations: 1983, 1986, 1987
* European Goalkeeper of the Year: 1983, 1987
* FIFA World Cup All-Star Team: 1986
* FIFA World Cup Golden Glove: 1986
* France Football + La Gazzetta dello Sport + Guerin Sportivo World Cup team: 1986
* IFFHS World's Best Goalkeeper of the Year: 1987
* Belgian Golden Shoe of the 20th Century (6th): 1995
* Voetbal International's 50 World Stars by Raf Willems: 1999
* IFFHS World Keeper of the Century (16th): 2000
* IFFHS European Keeper of the Century (10th): 2000
* FIFA 100: 2004
* Golden Foot Legends Award: 2014
* World Sports Legends Award: 2016
* IFFHS All Time Belgium Dream Team: 2021
* Honorary Citizen of Beveren: 2022
* Museum Jean-Marie Pfaff in Beveren: 2023

## References
Edu Marangon

**Edu Marangon** (born February 2, 1963) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for the Brazilian national team.

## Club career statistics 
|-
|1984||rowspan="5"|Portuguesa Desportos||rowspan="5"|Série A||4||0||||||||||4||0
|-
|1985||19||2||||||||||19||2
|-
|1986||21||1||||||||||21||1
|-
|1987||10||4||||||||||10||4
|-
|1988||1||0||||||||||1||0

|-
|1988/89||Torino||Serie A||22||2||||||||||22||2

|-
|1989/90||Porto||Portuguese Liga||2||0||||||||||2||0

|-
|1990||Flamengo||Série A||0||0||||||||||0||0
|-
|1990||rowspan="2"|Santos||rowspan="2"|Série A||10||1||||||||||10||1
|-
|1991||14||2||||||||||14||2
|-
|1991||rowspan="2"|Palmeiras||rowspan="2"|Série A||0||0||||||||||0||0
|-
|1992||16||3||||||||||16||3

|-
|1993||rowspan="2"|Yokohama Flügels||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||30||6||5||5||4||2||39||13
|-
|1994||37||12||0||0||2||0||39||12

|-
|1995||Nacional||Primera División||||||||||||||||

|-
|1996||Internacional||Série A||0||0||||||||||0||0
|-
|1996||Coritiba||Série A||9||1||||||||||9||1
104||14||||||||||104||14
22||2||||||||||22||2
2||0||||||||||2||0
67||18||5||5||6||2||78||25
||||||||||||||
195||34||5||5||6||2||206||41
|}

## International career statistics 
|-
|1987||8||1
|-
|1988||0||0
|-
|1989||0||0
|-
|1990||1||0
|-
!Total||9||1
|}

## Other websites
* National Football Teams
Michael Obiku

**Michael Obiku** (born 24 September 1968) is a former Nigerian football player. He has played for Nigeria national team.

## Club career statistics
|-
|1986||rowspan="2"|Flash Flamingoes||rowspan="2"|Premier League||15||6||||||||||15||6
|-
|1987||14||7||||||||||14||7
|-
|1988||Iwuanyanwu Nationale||Premier League||5||4||||||||||5||4

|-
|1988/89||Marítimo||Portuguese Liga||0||0||||||||||0||0

|-
|1989/90||rowspan="3"|Anorthosis Famagusta||rowspan="3"|First Division||24||6||||||||||24||6
|-
|1990/91||21||11||||||||||21||11
|-
|1991/92||24||16||||||||||24||16

|-
|1992/93||rowspan="2"|Feyenoord Rotterdam||rowspan="2"|Eredivisie||21||7||||||||||21||7
|-
|1993/94||16||3||||||||||16||3

|-
|1994||Helsingborg||Allsvenskan||14||9||||||||||14||9

|-
|1994/95||rowspan="3"|Feyenoord Rotterdam||rowspan="3"|Eredivisie||13||6||||||||||13||6
|-
|1995/96||18||7||||||||||18||7
|-
|1996/97||3||0||||||||||3||0

|-
|1996/97||Mallorca||Segunda División||26||14||||||||||26||14

|-
|1997||rowspan="2"|Avispa Fukuoka||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||15||7||3||1||0||0||18||8
|-
|1998||10||2||0||0||4||2||14||4

|-
|1998/99||AZ Alkmaar||Eredivisie||13||2||||||||||13||2

|-
|1999/00||Anorthosis Famagusta||First Division||21||14||||||||||21||14
34||17||||||||||34||17
0||0||||||||||0||0
90||47||||||||||90||47
84||25||||||||||84||25
14||9||||||||||14||9
26||14||||||||||26||14
25||9||3||1||4||2||32||12
273||121||3||1||4||2||280||124
|}

## References
Qviding FIF

**Qviding FIF** is an association football club in the town of Gothenburg in Sweden. The club debuted in Superettan in 1987.

## Other websites 
* Official website
Battle of Curupaity

The **Battle of Curupaity** happened between the joint force (composed of Empire of Brazil, Argentina and Uruguay) and Paraguay during the War of the Triple Alliance on September 22, 1866.
Chronic stress

**Chronic stress** is stress that happens over a long period of time. It is different than acute stress, which happens over a short period of time and then goes away.

Stress is a normal part of daily life for many people. However, when stress becomes chronic, it can damage the body and the mind. When a person (or animal) is stressed, the body reacts in certain ways, for example by releasing chemical hormones called corticosteroids. If this happens again and again, over a long period of time, it can change the way the brain works. These changes can damage working memory spatial memory, They can also increase aggression.

Chronic stress can cause (or worsen) many different medical problems. For example, people who have had chronic stress are more likely to get hypertension (high blood pressure) and heart disease.

## Related pages
* Anxiety

## References
Eustress

**Eustress** is positive or good stress. It is the opposite of distress. Eustress is the positive stress that a person gets from riding a roller coaster, or a high speed bike, or singing in front of an audience. People may feel very good afterwards if they experience eustress. 

People often have the same physical reactions (sweating, trembling, shivering, etc.) for both eustress and distress.
FC Energie Cottbus

**FC Energie Cottbus** is a German football club from Cottbus. They are also known as ´´Energie`` or ´´Die Lausitzer``.
Thery have been switching between the Bundesliga and the 2. Bundesliga (second division) several times. Currently, they play in the 2nd division as they got relegated by 1.FC Nuremberg.
## History
Energie Cottbus was founded in 1966 but the team had a lot of other names. The history goes back to 1919 where the club was originally founded by coal miners  as FSV Glückauf Brieske-Senftenberg. From 1924 to 1933 the club was called SV Sturm Grube Marga. In 1933 the club was banned by the Naziparty.

In 1949 the club was refounded as BSG Franz Mehring Grube, becoming BSG Aktivist Brieske-Ost in 1950.The club was re-named SC Aktivist Brieske-Senftenberg in 1954 and played in the DDR-Oberliga and was in the midfield of the table.In the early 1960s the club was relegated till  Cottbus Bezirksliga. One squad formed a new team in 1963 SC Energie Cottbus, the reserve team formed BSG Aktivist Senftenberg. The club still exists as FSV Glückauf Brieske-Senftenberg today.

After the German reunification Energie Cottbus was one of the few teams which played successfully in the German professional football. 
## Recent seasons
## Current squad 
*As of 21 January 2011* 

## Honours
*German Cup final 1997

## Manager history
* 1963-1965: Willi Schober
* 1965-1965: Helmut Trunschke
* 1966-1967: Heinz Frenzel
* 1967-1969: Helmut Beulich
* 1969-1969: Günter Dabow
* 1970-1971: Erich Lüddecke
* 1971-1975: Manfred Kupferschmied
* 1976-1976: Dieter Schulz
* 1976-1977: Claus Kreul
* 1978-1980: Hans-Jürgen Stenzel
* 1980-1982: Dieter Schulz
* 1982-1982: Rudi Speer
* 1982–1984: Günther Guttmann
* 1984–1990: Fritz Bohla
* 1990–1992: Hans-Jürgen Stenzel
* 1992–1994: Ulrich Nikolinski
* 1994–2004: Eduard Geyer
* 2004–2007: Petrik Sander
* 2007: Heiko Weber
* 2007–2009: Bojan Prašnikar
* 2009–: Claus-Dieter Wollitz
## Other websites
*Official website FC Energie Cottbus
Syrianska FC

**Syrianska FC** is an association football team in the town of Södertälje in Sweden. The club was founded by Assyrian refugees in Sweden, and was made up of former Assyriska FF members. The club made its debut in the Allsvenskan in 2011.

## References
## Other websites 
* Official website
Conservative Party (Empire of Brazil)

The **Conservative Party** was a Brazilian political party of the Imperial period, which was formed circa 1836 and was made extinct with the Proclamation of the Republic, in 1889. This party arose from the Restoration Party, which was a reunion of the old *Caramurus* and the dissident group of moderate liberals. The conservative party was also known as *regressist*, being a counterpart to the Liberal Party, whose leader was Padre Feijó.
UK Singles Chart

The **UK Singles Chart** is made by Official Charts Company (OCC) for the British record industry. The full chart lists the top 100 singles. These are judged by combined record sales, downloads, streams and YouTube video views, though some media outlets only list the Top 40 (such as the BBC) or the Top 75 (such as Music Week Magazine) of this list. 

Around 6,500 UK stores help with sales data, as well as most UK online digital download stores. Unlike in the U.S., no airplay statistics are used for the official UK Singles Chart. The chart week runs starts on Friday and goes to Thursday. Most UK singles are released on Fridays.

## Other websites
* The Official UK Charts Company
* BBC Radio 1 Top 40
* British Chart Books Classified
Sergio Rodríguez García

**Sergio Rodríguez García** (born 17 August 1984) is a Spanish football player. He plays for Hércules.

## Club career statistics
|-
|2004/05||rowspan="2"|Barcelona||rowspan="2"|La Liga||1||0
|-
|2005/06||4||0
|-
|2006/07||Deportivo La Coruña||La Liga||1||0
|-
|2006/07||Almería||Segunda División||11||0
|-
|2007/08||Polideportivo Ejido||Segunda División||23||0

|-
|2008/09||Marítimo||Portuguese Liga||0||0

|-
|2008/09||Salamanca||Segunda División||17||2
|-
|2009/10||Hércules||Segunda División||||
57||2
0||0
57||2
|}

## References
Impersonator

and Lenin posing with tourists]]
An **impersonator** is someone who imitates or copies the behavior or actions of another.  There are many reasons for someone to be an impersonator, some common ones being as follows:

* Legally: An entertainer impersonates a celebrity, generally for entertainment, and makes fun of their recent scandals or known behavior patterns. Entertainers who impersonate multiple celebrities as part of their act, can be sorted out to impressionists and celebrity impersonators.
* Illegally: As part of a criminal act such as identity theft. This is usually where the criminal is trying to assume the identity of another, in order to commit fraud, such as accessing confidential information, or to gain property not belonging to them. Also known as social engineering and impostors.
* Political decoy, used as a form of protection for political and military figures. This involves an impersonator who is employed (or forced) to perform during public appearances, to mislead observers. This is also legal.
* Causing people to fight, or dislike each other for social, business or political gain.
Steven Tweed

**Steven Tweed** (born 8 August 1972) is a Scottish former footballer and manager.

## Club statistics
Source:

:A.&nbsp; The "Other" column constitutes appearances and goals in the Football League Trophy and Scottish Challenge Cup.

## References
Dennis Lawrence

**Dennis Lawrence** (born 1 August 1974) is a Trinidad and Tobago football player. He plays for San Juan Jabloteh and Trinidad and Tobago national team.

## Career statistics
:''Scores and results list Trinidad and Tobago's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Lawrence goal.*

## Managerial statistics
## Honours
**Wrexham**
*FAW Premier Cup: 2000–01, 2002–03, 2003–04
*Football League Trophy: 2005
*Player of the season: 2003–04

**Swansea
*Football League One: 2007–08

**Trinidad and Tobago**
*Caribbean Cup: 2001
*Caribbean Cup MVP: 2001

**Individual*'
*Chaconia Medal Gold Class, 2006

## References
Jérémy Menez

**Jérémy Menez** (born 7 May 1987) is a French football player. He plays for A.C. Milan.

## Club career statistics
|-
|2004/05||rowspan="2"|Sochaux-Montbéliard||rowspan="2"|Ligue 1||24||4||2||0||2||0||6||0||34||4
|-
|2005/06||31||3||3||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||34||4
|-
|2006/07||rowspan="3"|Monaco||rowspan="3"|Ligue 1||29||7||2||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||33||7
|-
|2007/08||25||7||2||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||28||7
|-
|2008/09||3||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||3||0

|-
|2008/09||rowspan="2"|Roma||rowspan="2"|Serie A||29||4||2||0||colspan="2"|-||3||0||34||4
|-
|2009/10||||||||||||||||||||
112||21||9||1||5||0||6||0||132||22
29||4||2||0||colspan="2"|-||3||0||34||4
141||25||11||1||5||0||9||0||166||26
|}

## References
Andreas Görlitz

**Andreas Görlitz** (born 31 January 1982) is a German football player. He plays for Bayern Munich.

## Club career statistics
|-
|2001/02||rowspan="3"|1860 München||rowspan="3"|Bundesliga||3||0||0||0||0||0||3||0
|-
|2002/03||2||0||0||0||0||0||2||0
|-
|2003/04||32||1||2||0||0||0||34||1
|-
|2004/05||rowspan="3"|Bayern Munich||rowspan="3"|Bundesliga||7||0||1||0||2||0||10||0
|-
|2005/06||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2006/07||11||0||0||0||2||0||13||0
|-
|2007/08||rowspan="2"|Karlsruhe||rowspan="2"|Bundesliga||31||0||2||0||0||0||33||0
|-
|2008/09||18||0||1||0||0||0||19||0
|-
|2009/10||Bayern Munich||Bundesliga||||||||||||||||
104||1||6||0||4||0||114||1
104||1||6||0||4||0||114||1
|}

## International career statistics
|-
|2004||2||0
|-
!Total||2||0
|}

## References
List of state routes in New York

This is a **list of numbered state highways in the U.S. state of New York**. Signed state highways in New York, referred to as "touring routes" by the New York State Department of Transportation, are numbered from 1 to 899. A large number of unsigned state highways, known as "reference routes", are numbered from 900 to 999 and often have a suffix. 

## Routes 1–99
## Routes 100–199
## Routes 200–299
## Routes 300–399
## Routes 400–499
## Routes 500–899
## Routes 900–999
The 900 through 999 designations are reserved for reference routes, which are unsigned state-maintained highways of varying length. Four of these routes have been incorrectly signed as touring routes. These cases are listed below.

## References
*
*

## Other websites
*1:24,000 NYSDOT Digital Raster Quadrangles  (shows state highways)
*Road Signs of New York 
*AARoads New York Highways Page 
*The Upstate New York Roads Site 
*New York Routes at Gribblenation
Ramón Medina Bello

**Ramón Medina Bello** (born April 29, 1966) is a former Argentine football player. He has appeared for the Argentina national team.

## Career statistics
### Club
### International
### FIFA World Cup appearances
He appeared in 2 games during the 1994 FIFA World Cup.

* 30 June 1994: Argentina – Bulgaria 0–2 ( In the 67th minute he replaced Leonardo Rodriguez )
* 3 July 1994: Romania – Argentina 3–2 ( In the 63rd minute he replaced Roberto Sensini )

## Honours
### Club
;Racing Club
* Supercopa Sudamericana: 1988
* Recopa Sudamericana runner-up: 1989
; River Plate
* Primera División Argentina: 1990 
* Primera División Argentina: 1991 Apertura, 1993 Apertura, 1996 Apertura, 1997 Clausura, 1997 Apertura
* Copa Libertadores de América: 1996
* Supercopa Sudamericana:  1997

;Talleres de Cordoba
* Primera B Nacional: 1998

### International
;Argentina
* Copa América: 1991, 1993

## References
## Other websites
* Argentine Primera statistics at Fútbol XXI  
* 
*
* Unofficial site
Yellow Pages

Yellow Pages]]

The term ***Yellow Pages*** refers to a telephone directory of businesses, categorized according to the product or service provided. As the name suggests, such directories were originally printed on yellow paper, as opposed to white pages for non-commercial listings. The traditional term *Yellow Pages* is now also applied to online directories of businesses.
Aurelio Vidmar

**Aurelio Vidmar** (born 3 February 1967) is an Australian former professional soccer player. He has played for Australia national team. He is the current manager of Melbourne City.

## Career statistics
### Club
### International
## Managerial statistics
## Honours
### Player
**Adelaide City**
* NSL Championship: 1986

**FC Sion**
*Swiss Cup: 1995–96

**National team**
* FIFA Confederations Cup: runner-up 1997
* OFC Nations Cup: 2000

**Individual**
* Belgian League top scorer: 1994–95 (22 goals)
* Oceania Footballer of the Year: 1994
* Football Federation of South Australia Hall of Champions: 2008
* Football Federation Australia Hall of Fame: 2008
* South Australia Sports Hall of Fame 2019

### Manager
**Adelaide United**
* A-League Men Championship 
:Runner-up (1): 2009
* A-League Men Premiership 
:Runner-up (1): 2008–09
* A-League Pre-Season Challenge Cup
:Winners (1): 2007
* AFC Champions League
:Runner-up (1): 2008

**BG Pathum United**
* Thailand Champions Cup: 2021

**Individual**
* A-League Coach of the Year: 2008–09
* Thai League 1 Coach of the Month: August 2022

## References
Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique

The '''Syndicat national de l'édition phonographique (SNEP)''' is the inter-professional organisation which protects the interests of the French record industry. SNEP was established in 1922, and has 48 member companies.
Igor Akinfeev

**Igor Akinfeev** (born 8 April 1986) is a Russian football player. He plays for CSKA Moscow and Russia national team.

## Career statistics
### Club
1Includes UEFA Europa League and UEFA Champions League.
2Includes Russian Super Cup, Russian Premier League Cup and UEFA Super Cup.

### International
**Appearances and goals by national team and year**

## Honours
**CSKA Moscow	**
* Russian Premier League: 2003, 2005, 2006, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2015–16
* Russian Cup: 2004–05, 2005–06, 2007–08, 2008–09, 2010–11, 2012–13, 2022–23
* Russian Super Cup: 2004, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2013, 2014, 2018
* UEFA Cup: 2004–05

**Russia**
* UEFA European Championship bronze medalist: 2008

**Individual**
* 2012–13 Russian Premier League Player of the Year	
* Baltic and Commonwealth of Independent States Footballer of the Year ("Star") by *Sport-Express* (2006)	
* The best young football player of Russian Premier League (2005)	
* List of 33 best football player of the Russian Championship: # 1 (2005, 2006, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2012/13, 2013/14); # 2 (2011/2012); # 3 (2004).	
* The best Russian goalkeeper according to Russian Football Union (2008, 2009, 2010)	
* The best goalkeeper of the Russian Premier League: 2021–22, 2022–23
* Russian Premier League assist of the season: 2022–23	
* Russian CSKA Prize "Golden Horseshoe": one golden horseshoe (2010) and four silver horseshoe (2005, 2006, 2008, 2009)	
* Order of Friendship (2006) 	
* Lev Yashin Prize "Goalkeeper of the year" (2004, 2005, 2006, 2008, 2009, 2010)
* Russian Premier League Team of the Season: 2022–23

## References
Recorded Music NZ

The **Recorded Music NZ**, before June 2013: **Recording Industry Association of New Zealand** (**RIANZ**)  is a non-profit trade association of record producers, distributors and recording artists in New Zealand. Membership of RIANZ is open to any record label operating in New Zealand.

## References
Grammy Award for Best Rock Song

The Grammy Award for **Best  Rock Song** has been awarded since 1992.  The award is presented to the writers of the song.  Years reflect the year in which the Grammy Awards were presented, for works released in the previous year. Bruce Springsteen is the category's biggest winner, at four awards.

## 2000s 
## 1990s
Safety (EP)

***Safety*** is an extended play album by English band Coldplay. It was the band's first public release. It was recorded over a weekend during May 1998, and was intended as a demo for record companies. It was financed by the band and their manager Phil Harvey for around £200.

## Track List 
#"Bigger Stronger" – 4:49
#"No More Keeping My Feet on the Ground" – 4:31
#"Such a Rush" – 4:57
Edisto Beach, South Carolina

**Edisto Beach** is a town in Colleton County, South Carolina, United States. In 2020, 1,033 people lived there. Edisto Beach was formed by the Edistow Indians and was discovered by the Spanish in the late 1500s.  

Edisto Beach is located at  (32.487613, -80.324402).

## References
## Other websites
*Edisto Beach Information
Luka Modrić

**Luca Modric** (; born 9 September 1985) is a Croatian football player who plays as a midfielder for Italian club Milan and is the captain of the Croatia national team.

## Club career statistics
## References
Overdubbing

**Overdubbing** (the process of making an **overdub**, or overdubs) is a  used by recording studios to add extra recorded sounds to a previously recorded performance.
Oregon Inlet

**Oregon Inlet** is an  along North Carolina's Outer Banks. It joins the Pamlico Sound with the Atlantic Ocean and separates Bodie Island from Pea Island, which are kept together by a bridge over this inlet. It is home to a Coast Guard station.

## Other websites
* Oregon Inlet Fishing Center
* Coast Guard Station Oregon Inlet
* Oregon Inlet & Waterways Commission
Fort Ticonderoga

**Fort Ticonderoga** (), formerly **Fort Carillon**, is a large 18th-century star fort. It is in New York State.

File:Fort Ticonderoga barracks, canon.JPG|Officers' barracks, right; soldiers' barracks, left
File:Fort Ticonderoga, inside the first wall.jpg|Inside the first wall; officers' barracks at left, soldiers' barracks at right
File:Fort Ticonderoga, store room and powder magazine.jpg|Store room and powder magazine; soldiers' barracks at right
File:Forttic1.jpg|Front of the fort
File:Forttic2.jpg|View of the lake from the front
File:Forttic3.jpg|Back view of the fort

## References
Surf City, North Carolina

**Surf City** is a town in Pender and Onslow counties in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of 2020, 3,867 lived in the town.

Surf City is located at  (34.428137, -77.543198). According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 25.6&nbsp;square miles (13.7&nbsp;km²). 7.6&nbsp;square miles (19.7&nbsp;km²) of it is land and 2.3&nbsp;square miles (5.9&nbsp;km²) of it (23.1%) is water.

## Other websites
* Surf City Weather 
* Official website of Surf City, NC 
* Official Facebook site of Surf City, NC
Wallace and Gromit

**Wallace and Gromit**  are the main characters in a series of animations by Aardman Animations. Wallace is an absent-minded inventor and Gromit is his faithful dog. They have starred in several short films for BBC television in the UK, and one full length feature film. *Wallace & Gromit: The Curse of the Were-Rabbit* is the longest claymation film ever made. It was created in 5 years. It stars Peter Sallis as Wallace. Tragically, Peter Sallis died in 2017. He is now replaced by Ben Whitehead. In 2022, they announced a new film along with a sequel to Chicken Run. The film titled *Vengeance Most Fowl* was released in 2024. The old props from their films like a Grand Day Out and The Wrong Trousers were burned in a unexpected fire in 2005. Along with old story boards. This duo today is one of the most recognizable in claymation history.

They are said to have saved Wensleydale cheese.

## References
Baker's dozen

A '''baker's dozen''' is 13, one more than a regular dozen. It is also known as a long dozen or devil's dozen.

## References
The Boogeyman (wrestler)

**Martin "Marty" Wright** (born July 15, 1964),

## Championships and accomplishments 
* **Alabama Wrestling Federation**
** AWF Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Bobby Lashley
* ***Pro Wrestling Illustrated***
** Rookie of the Year (2006)
** Ranked **No. 114** of the top 500 singles wrestlers in the PWI 500 in 2007

## References
## Other websites 
*
*Online World of Wrestling profile
Chesapeake Bay

The **Chesapeake Bay** () is the largest estuary in the United States. More than 150 rivers and streams drain into it.

The Chesapeake Bay is about 200 miles (300&nbsp;km) long, from the Susquehanna River in the north to the Atlantic Ocean. At its narrowest point between Kent County's Plum Point (near Newtown) and the Harford County shore near Romney Creek, the bay is about 2.8 miles (4.5&nbsp;km) wide. At the widest location, it is 30 miles (50&nbsp;km) wide. The bay is  deep on average.

The bay has two bridges over it. The Chesapeake Bay Bridge crosses the bay in Maryland from Sandy Point (near Annapolis) to Kent Island. The Chesapeake Bay Bridge-Tunnel in Virginia connects Virginia Beach to Cape Charles.

## Notes
## References 
## Other websites 
* Saving The Chesapeake Bay 
* Chesapeake Bay Foundation
Pro Tools

**Pro Tools** is a Digital Audio Workstation platform for Mac OS X and Microsoft Windows operating systems. It was developed and manufactured by Digidesign. Digidesign a division of Avid Technology. Pro Tools is similar to a multi-track tape recorder and mixer. It has other features that can only be done in the digital medium. The high-end version supports sample rates of up to 192&nbsp;kHz and bit depths of 16 and 24 bit, opens WAV, AIFF, mp3, SDII audio files. It also supports QuickTime video files.
Loverboy

**Loverboy** is a Canadian rock band. It was formed in 1979. The band member are:
* Mike Reno - Lead singer
* Paul Dean - Lead guitarist
* Doug Johnson - Keyboardist
* Ken Sinnaeve - Bassist
* Matt Frenette - Drummer
* Scott Smith, the former bassist of Loverboy was declared dead after being lost at sea.

## Singles
* Turn Me Loose
* The Kid Is Hot Tonite
* Working for the Weekend
* When It's Over
* Jump
* Hot Girls in Love
* Queen of the Broken Hearts
* Lovin' Every Minute of It
* Dangerous
* This Could Be The Night
* Lead A Double Life
* Heaven In Your Eyes
* Notorious
* Too Hot

## References
## Other websites
* The Official Loverboy Website
Beaufort, North Carolina

**Beaufort** () is a town in Carteret County, North Carolina, United States.  It was established in 1722, which makes it the fourth-oldest town in North Carolina.

In 2020, 4,464 people lived in Beaufort. The town is the county seat of Carteret County. It is sometimes confused with Beaufort in South Carolina. However, the two names are pronounced differently. 

Beaufort is in North Carolina's Inner Banks region. The North Carolina Maritime Museum is in Beaufort.

## Geography
Beaufort is at  (34.720729, -76.652569).

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 7.8&nbsp;square miles (20.3&nbsp;km²). About 5.1&nbsp;square miles (13.1&nbsp;km²) of it is land and 2.8&nbsp;square miles (7.1&nbsp;km²) of it (22.82%) is water.

## References
## Other websites
*Official Municipal Website
Marcelo Silva Ramos

**Marcelo Silva Ramos**  (born June 25, 1973) is a Brazilian former footballer who played as a  striker.

## Club statistics
## Honours
### Club
**Bahia**
* Campeonato Baiano: 1991, 1993, 1994

**Cruzeiro**
* Copa de Oro: 1995
* Copa Master de Supercopa: 1995
* Copa do Brasil: 1996, 2003
* Campeonato Mineiro: 1996, 1997, 1998, 2003
* Copa Libertadores: 1997
* Recopa Sudamericana: 1998
* Copa Centro Oeste: 1999
* Copa Sul-Minas: 2001, 2002

**PSV**
* Eredivisie: 1996-97
* Johan Cruyff Shield: 1996, 1997

**Palmeiras**
*Torneio Rio-São Paulo: 2000
*Copa dos Campeões: 2000
*Copa Libertadores runner-up: 2000

**Vitória**
*Campeonato Baiano: 2005

**Ipatinga**
*Campeonato Mineiro Módulo II: 2009

**Paysandu**
*Campeonato Paraense: 2010

**Madureira**
*Copa Rio: 2011

**Araxá**
*Campeonato Mineiro Módulo II: 2011

### Individual
*Minas Gerais state league's top scorer: 1996
*Brazilian Cup's top scorer: 1996
Grammy Award for Best Rock Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal

U2 holds the record for most awards with a total of seven, followed by Aerosmith with four awards.
## 2000s 
*Grammy Awards of 2009
**Kings of Leon for "Sex on Fire"
*Grammy Awards of 2008
**The White Stripes for "Icky Thump"
*Grammy Awards of 2007
**Red Hot Chili Peppers for "Dani California"
*Grammy Awards of 2006
** U2 for "Sometimes You Can't Make It on Your Own"
*Grammy Awards of 2005
** U2 for "Vertigo"
*Grammy Awards of 2004
**Bruce Springsteen & Warren Zevon for "Disorder in the House"
*Grammy Awards of 2003
**Coldplay for "In My Place"
*Grammy Awards of 2002
**U2 for "Elevation"
*Grammy Awards of 2001
**U2 for "Beautiful Day"
*Grammy Awards of 2000
**Everlast & Santana for "Put Your Lights On"

## 1990s 
*Grammy Awards of 1999
**Aerosmith for "Pink"
*Grammy Awards of 1998
**The Wallflowers for "One Headlight"
*Grammy Awards of 1997
**Dave Matthews Band for "So Much to Say"
*Grammy Awards of 1996
**Blues Traveler for "Run-around"
*Grammy Awards of 1995
**Aerosmith for "Crazy"
*Grammy Awards of 1994
**Aerosmith for "Livin' on the Edge"
*Grammy Awards of 1993
**U2 for *Achtung Baby*
*Grammy Awards of 1992
**Bonnie Raitt & Delbert McClinton for "Good Man, Good Woman"
*Grammy Awards of 1991
**Aerosmith for "Janie's Got a Gun"
*Grammy Awards of 1990
**Traveling Wilburys for *Traveling Wilburys Vol. 1*

## 1980s 
*Grammy Awards of 1989
**U2 for "Desire"
*Grammy Awards of 1988
**U2 for *The Joshua Tree*
*Grammy Awards of 1987
**Eurythmics for "Missionary Man"
*Grammy Awards of 1986
**Dire Straits for "Money for Nothing"
*Grammy Awards of 1985
**Prince & the Revolution for *Purple Rain - Music From the Motion Picture*
*Grammy Awards of 1984
**The Police for *Synchronicity*
*Grammy Awards of 1983
**Survivor for "Eye of the Tiger"
*Grammy Awards of 1982
**The Police for "Don't Stand So Close to Me"
*Grammy Awards of 1981
**Bob Seger & the Silver Bullet Band for *Against the Wind*
*Grammy Awards of 1980
**Eagles for "Heartache Tonight"
The Independent

***The Independent*** is a daily online newspaper in the United Kingdom, founded in 1986. Its sister paper, the **Independent on Sunday** is, as the name suggests, published on a Sunday. 

Originally a broadsheet newspaper, it became a tabloid in 2006. The paper stopped being printed in March 2016 and is now only available online. It tends to take a liberal and centre to centre-left political position.
Mockingbird

**Mockingbirds** are a group of New World passerine song-birds. They are best known for the habit of some species mimicking the songs of insect and amphibian sounds, and other bird songs, often loudly and in rapid succession. There are about 17 species in three genera.

## References
Jeff Hanneman

**Jeffery John "Jeff" Hanneman** (January 31, 1964 - May 2, 2013) was an American musician. He was most famous for being one of the founding members of the thrash metal band Slayer. He grew up in Los Angeles. His family had a military background which made Hanneman very interested in war. He expressed this interest in the words to many of the songs he has written for Slayer which are about warfare and destruction.

When he was young he liked punk rock. Hanneman said that the fast aggressive sound of punk music helped influence Slayer. Hanneman wrote both words and music for Slayer. Some of his songs include: "Raining Blood", "War Ensemble", "Seasons in the Abyss" and "Angel of Death." All of these songs are played at almost every Slayer concert. A guitar company called ESP Guitars makes a guitar which looks exactly like Hanneman's main onstage guitar and is called the "ESP Jeff Hanneman Signature Model."

Hanneman died on May 2, 2013 in Inland Empire, California, aged 49. He was staying in an area hospital when he suffered liver failure.

## References
Pamela Weston

**Pamela Weston** (born London, 17 October 1921; died 9 September 2009, Zürich, Switzerland) was a British clarinettist, teacher and writer.  She inspired many musicians through her inspiring teaching and her books about clarinettists and clarinet playing.

Pamela Weston was born in London.  Her father was a doctor.  She went to Priors Field School, then went to the Royal Academy of Music and then got a scholarship to the Guildhall School of Music.  She studied privately with  Frederick Thurston, the principal clarinettist of the BBC Symphony Orchestra. She became Professor of Clarinet at the Guildhall in 1951, and stayed there until 1969.

She played in many concerts: sometimes as a soloist with orchestras, sometimes giving recitals or playing in chamber music.  She was a member of the Klarion Trio (soprano, clarinet and piano) with whom she often played newly composed music including the "Songs of Innocence" which was written for them in 1957 by Arnold Cooke.

She wrote several books about famous clarinet players of the past.  She also wrote "The Clarinet Teacher's Companion", a book which was used by many clarinet teachers.

During her last years she had a serious illness called encephalomyelitis.  She did not want to suffer any more, so she travelled to Switzerland where she was allowed to have an assisted suicide. 

## Reference
*Pamela Weston - Obituary; The Independent 23 October 2009, p.&nbsp;47.
*Pamela Weston - Obituary; The Guardian 08 October 2009. https://www.theguardian.com/music/2009/oct/08/pamela-weston-obituary
Closer (movie)

***Closer*** is a 2004 American romantic drama movie set in London, England. The movie stars Julia Roberts, Jude Law, Natalie Portman and Clive Owen. It was produced and directed by Mike Nichols. The movie was recognized with a number of awards and nominations, including Academy Award nominations and Golden Globe wins for both Portman and Owen for their acting in supporting roles. The movie was written by Patrick Marber, based on his award-winning 1997 play of the same name.

## Plot 
Ignoring a traffic light, Alice (Portman) crosses the street to the opposite side of the road and is hit by a car. The accidental witness of the incident, a failed writer Dan (Lowe), takes the girl to the doctor, but not only out of nobility — Alice is too beautiful to miss the chance to get to know her better. The couple's communication turned out to be quite fruitful: before that, Dan, who made his living writing obituaries, had written a book. The source of inspiration and prototype of the heroine was his roommate, Alice, to whom the writer remained faithful for a year. After meeting the expressive photographer Anna (Roberts), Dan begins to think about the benefits of diversity, but the flirtation, which Alice also becomes aware of, never ends. For fun, Dan introduces Anna to Larry (Owen), and soon the love triangle turns into a square.

## Other websites 
*

## References