open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Jason Bateman

**Jason Kent Bateman** (born January 14, 1969) is an American actor, director and producer. He is known for his role on the television series *Arrested Development*. His older sister is Justine of *Family Ties* fame. Jason recently received his star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame on July 26, 2017.

## Filmography
### Movies
### Television
## Awards and nominations
## References
## Other websites
* 
*
Walter McCarty

**Walter Lee McCarty** (born February 1, 1974 in Evansville, Indiana) is an American former basketball player who played in the National Basketball Association.  He played for the New York Knicks, Boston Celtics, Phoenix Suns, and the Los Angeles Clippers.

McCarty played college basketball at the University of Kentucky.

In June 2010, McCarty was named as an assistant coach for the Indiana Pacers. In 2011 McCarty was let go by the Pacers.

## References
Brandon Bass

**Brandon Bass** (born April 30, 1985) is an American basketball player of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He is with the Boston Celtics.  He played for LSU in college.  He is a 6'8", 250&nbsp;lb power forward.

On July 26, 2007, Bass agreed to play for the Dallas Mavericks. He signed through the 2008-09 season with a $1.59 million contract.

On July 10, 2009, Bass signed a contract with the Orlando Magic. He was traded to the Boston Celtics in December 2011 for Glen Davis and Von Wafer.  In July 2016, Brandon Bass agreed one-year deal with the Los Angeles Clippers.

In August 2017, signed a one-year, $2 million deal with the Liaoning Leopards. 

## References
The Glass House (2012 TV series)

**The Glass House** is an American reality television series in which people who signed up get to tell the people what to do. Fourteen contestants will live in the house and compete for $250,000. The series ran from June 18 to August 20, 2012.

On May 4, 2012, broadcasting company CBS told ABC not to air *The Glass House*.  This was because CBS thought it was the same as their reality television series *Big Brother*.  Nineteen people who used to work on *Big Brother* are working on *The Glass House*. On May 10, 2012, CBS started a lawsuit against ABC.

## References
UTC+02:00

**UTC+02:00** is an identifier for a time offset from UTC of +02:00. In ISO 8601.

## All year (as standard time) 
Major cities: Pretoria, Cape Town, Johannesburg, Durban, Port Elizabeth, Khartoum, Lubumbashi, Kigali, Gaborone, Bujumbura, Manzini, Maseru, Tripoli, Lilongwe, Maputo, Windhoek, Omdurman, Juba, Lusaka, Harare, Kaliningrad

## As standard time (Northern Hemisphere winter only) 
Principal cities: Athens, Thessaloniki, Nicosia, North Nicosia, Helsinki, Turku, Mariehamn, Kyiv, Bucharest, Jerusalem, Tallinn, Sofia, Riga, Vilnius, Chișinău, Tiraspol, Lviv, Dnipro, Odesa,Kherson,Chernihiv Kaunas, Klaipėda

## As daylight saving time (Northern Hemisphere summer only) 
Principal cities: Berlin, Frankfurt, Munich, Hamburg, Cologne, Düsseldorf, Stuttgart, Leipzig, Dortmund, Essen, Bremen, Hanover, Mainz, Rome, Milan, Naples, Venice, Florence, Palermo, Turin, Genoa, Vatican City, San Marino, Paris, Marseille, Bordeaux, Nantes, Lyon, Lille, Montpellier, Toulouse, Strasbourg, Nice, Monaco, Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia, Seville, Málaga, Bilbao, Andorra, Vienna, Salzburg, Innsbruck, Zurich, Geneva, Bern, Brussels, Antwerp, Amsterdam, Rotterdam, Luxembourg, Valletta, Copenhagen, Stockholm, Oslo, Warsaw, Prague, Zagreb, Budapest, Tirana, Sarajevo, Pristina, Podgorica, Skopje, Belgrade, Bratislava, Ljubljana

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Incisivosaurus

***Incisivosaurus*** ("incisor lizard") is a genus of small, probably herbivorous theropod dinosaur from the Lower Cretaceous of what is now the People's Republic of China. 

The first specimen is a skull that was collected from the lowermost levels (the  Lujiatun beds) of the Yixian Formation. The beds were laid down 125 million years ago (mya) in the Sihetun area, near Beipiao City, in western Liaoning Province. 

The most significant, and highly unusual, characteristic of this dinosaur is its apparent adaptation to an herbivorous or omnivorous lifestyle. Its name refers to its rodent-like front teeth, which show wear patterns commonly found in plant-eating dinosaurs.

## Description
The initial description of *Incisivosaurus* showed that the skull, about 10&nbsp;cm in length (4&nbsp;inches), had the most complete dentition known for any oviraptorosaur. Their cladistic analysis indicated that *Incisivosaurus* lies at the base of the oviraptorosaurs, making it more basal than *Caudipteryx* and *Oviraptor*. The distinguishing skeletal features of *Incisivosaurus*, include a long snout  half the total length of the skull, a slender lower jaw with a long fenestra (opening), and its distinctive, large, flattened front teeth. In addition to these unique features, *Incisivosaurus* shared many traits with more typical oviraptorosaurs, so it is classified in that group. 

Several features, including its numerous teeth (most advanced oviraptorids were toothless), show that it was a primitive member of the group. Several features of the skull are similar to the therizinosaurs, another theropod group that was probably herbivorous.

In 2009 the holotype skull was scanned and analyzed in three dimensions. The results indicated that *Incisivosaurus* had fewer bird-like air spaces in the skull bones than later oviraptorosaurs did. It also found that *Incisivosaurus* had reduced olfactory lobes and expanded optic lobes, like ornithomimids. These features of oviraptorosaurs were similar to those of birds.  

*Incisivosaurus* is assumed to have been feathered like most other maniraptoran theropods. Its total body length has been estimated at just under 1 meter (3&nbsp;ft.). It is possible that *Incisivosaurus* is the same species as *Protarchaeopteryx*, though more fossil specimens are needed before the two can be directly compared.

## References
Chatham, Virginia

**Chatham** is a town in the US state of Virginia. At the 2020 census, 1,232 people lived there.  There is a large U.S. Department of Agriculture office to help farmers in the area. There is also a small office of the U.S. Forestry Service.  The State of Virginia built a new prison where there used to be a work-release camp. This caused improvements in fire and water services to support the increased population.

There were no battles in Chatham during the American Civil War. On Confederate Memorial Day each year, the Daughters of the Confederacy puts flowers at the statue of a Confederate soldier.  There is a walking tour of the downtown historic district.  There are several bed and breakfast places on Main Street in historic Greek Revival homes.

## Schools
Schools in Chatham include:
*Chatham High School
*Hargrave Military Academy
*Chatham Hall, an all-female boarding high school

## Gallery

File:North Main Street Chatham Virginia 1909.jpg|North Main Street, Chatham, c. 1909
File:Pittsylvania County Courthouse Chatham Virginia.jpg|Pittsylvania County courthouse, Chatham
File:Lower Main Street Chatham 1911.jpg|Lower Main Street, Chatham, February 1911

## References
Table of World Heritage Sites by country

The **Table of World Heritage Sites** is evolving as more sites are added to a growing list.

## History
There are a total of 936 sites.  These include  properties in 153 states. 

As of March 2012, 189 states have ratified the World Heritage Convention.

The worldwide sites have been divided by the World Heritage Committee into five geographic zones: Africa, Arab States, Asia-Pacific, Europe & North America, and Latin America & the Caribbean.

## Table of World Heritage Sites
## Related pages
*World Heritage Site

*List of World Heritage Sites in Asia
*List of World Heritage Sites in the Arab States
*List of World Heritage Sites in Europe

## Notes
## References
## Other websites 
*UNESCO World Heritage website
Mount Unzen

is a Japanese volcano  near the city of Shimabara in Nagasaki Prefecture on the island of Kyūshū.  Unzen is an active volcano.

## History
Unzen has erupted many times. 

### Timeline
* **May 21, 1792** (*Kansei 4, 1st day of the 4th month*): Earthquake centered at Unzen caused tsunami which hit Higo Province

* **June 3, 1991** (*Heisei 3*): The volcano erupted violently, killing 43&nbsp;scientists and journalists.

## Related pages 
* List of volcanos
* Dormant volcano
* Extinct volcano

## References
## Other websites
65th British Academy Film Awards

The **65th British Academy Film Awards**, more commonly called the BAFTAs, were held on 12 February 2012 at the Royal Opera House in London. Stephen Fry, who hosted from 2001 to 2006, returned to host the awards ceremony. *The Artist* won seven awards, out of its twelve nominations, including Best Director and Best Film. *Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy* was named Best British Film. 

## Winners and nominees
Winners are listed first and highlighted in **bold**.
### BAFTA Academy Fellowship Award
**Martin Scorsese**

### Outstanding British Contribution to Cinema
**John Hurt**

## References
Alexander III of Russia

**Alexander III** (; 10 March 18451 November 1894) was Emperor of Russia, King of Congress Poland and Grand Duke of Finland from 1881 until his death in 1894. He was the second son of Emperor Alexander II and Empress Maria Alexandrovna. He was also the father of Nicholas II, the last Russian Emperor.

Alexander was born as Alexander Alexandrovich on March 10, 1845 at Winter Palace, Saint Petersburg to Alexander II and Marie of Hesse. In 1866, he married Princess Dagmar of Denmark. They had six children together named Nicholas, Alexander, George, Xenia, Michael, and Olga.

In 1881, Alexander became the emperor after the assassination of his father. He was emperor of thirteen years until his death in 1894. After his death, his eldest son Nicholas II, became the last Russian emperor.

## Notes
## References
BAFTA Award for Best Short Film

This page lists the winners and nominees for the **BAFTA Award for Best Short Film** for each year. The British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA), is a British organisation that hosts annual awards shows for movies, television, children's movies and television, and interactive media. Since 1960, selected movies have been awarded with the BAFTA award for Best Short Film at an annual ceremony.

In the following lists, the titles and names in **bold** with a dark grey background are the winners. Those not in bold are the nominees. The years are when the movies were released, not the year of the ceremony.

## 2000s
## 1990s
## 1980s
## 1970s
The Nutcracker pas de deux

in St. Petersburg about 1900]]

***The Nutcracker pas de deux*** is a dance for the Sugar Plum Fairy and Prince Coqueluche in the ballet *The Nutcracker*. The ballet was first presented on 18 December 1892 at the Mariinsky Theatre in St. Petersburg, Russia. The music was written by Tchaikovsky and the dance was designed by Lev Ivanov. The Sugar Plum Fairy was first danced by Antonietta Dell'Era and the Prince by Pavel Gerdt. The *pas* is sometimes danced outside the ballet and is sometimes danced in ballet competitions.

The *pas de deux* is structured in four sections (or movements): first, an *Andante maestoso*; second, a  Tarantella for the male dancer; third a dance for the ballerina called the "Dance of the Sugar Plum Fairy"; and fourth and finally a quick, energetic movement for both dancers. 

## Notes 
## Reading list 
* 
*
BAFTA Award for Best Animated Film

This is a list of the winners and nominees of the **BAFTA Award for Best Animated Film**. The British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA), is a British organisation that hosts annual awards shows for film, television, children's film and television, and interactive media.

## Winners and nominees
BAFTA Award for Best Documentary

This page lists the winners for the **BAFTA Award for Best Documentary**, formerly known as the **Robert Flaherty Award**, for each year. The British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA), is a British organisation that hosts annual awards shows for movie, television, children's movie and television, and interactive media. There was a documentary award between 1948 and 1990. In 2012, the Academy re-introduced this category.

## Award winners
**†** - means Academy Award winner

## References
## Other websites
* BAFTA official site
Timbers Army

**Timbers Army** is a group of hardcore supporters of the Portland Timbers, a Major League Soccer franchise in Portland, Oregon. 

Artists, writers, doctors, vintners, tattoo artists, soccer moms, and more all support the Portland Timbers on match days. Traveling support is significant and it is estimated that 1,500 members of the Timbers Army would make the trip north for the Timbers v. Sounders Cascadia Cup match in October 2012.

In addition to game-day operations, Timbers Army contributes significantly to charitable causes both in Portland and well as around the world. In 2011 alone, members of Timbers Army donated more than $40,000 to its charitable endeavors as well as spending countless hours volunteering with Friends of Trees, Habitat for Humanity and the Oregon Food Bank. Recently, the Timbers Army committed to raising another $40,000 to put toward the completion of Harper's Playground. 

The organizational arm of the Timbers Army, the 107 Independent Supporters Trust, has a paid membership of 2,300. However, as it has always been said: if you want to be Timbers Army, you already are. 

The main identifier of a member of the Timbers Army is the green and white bar scarf which says "Timbers Army" on one side and "No Pity" on the other. The most recent version of the scarf also includes a rose (in tribute to Portland's identity as the City of Roses) superimposed over crossed axes as well as the number 107, the section of Jeld-Wen Field where the Army began.

## Other websites
*Timbers Army website
*HarpersPlayground.org
Serum

**Serum** may refer to:

## Biology 
*serum (blood), plasma from which the clotting proteins have been removed
**Antiserum, blood serum with specific antibodies for passive immunity
*Serous fluid, any clear bodily fluid
*Any drug derived from an animal's blood or serous fluid
*Truth serum, a general term for a drug that is likely to make people tell truth or give information
*A word for lotion in the cosmetics market

## People 
*Gary Serum (born 1956), retired Major League Baseball pitcher
Men Behind the Sun

***Men Behind the Sun*** (, literally meaning "Black Sun: 731") is a 1988 war-based horror movie. When it was released, the movie was rated III under the Hong Kong rating system (similar to the United States MPAA rating NC-17). The movie is about Unit 731, a Japanese biological and chemical warfare research and development unit which operated during the Second Sino-Japanese War (World War II) with graphic materials. It was banned in some countries.

In Australia, it was refused classification. It was later rerated R18 on appeal.

In the United States, the movie was released without a rating.
Serum (blood)

**Serum** is a clear, yellowish coloured fluid which is part of the blood. It does not contain white or red blood cells or a clotting factor. It is the blood plasma without the fibrinogens. Serum includes all proteins not used in blood clotting (coagulation) and all the electrolytes, antibodies, antigens, hormones, and any extra substances (such as drugs and microorganisms).

The study of serum is serology. Serum is used in many medical diagnostic tests, as well as in blood typing.

Blood is centrifuged to remove cellular components. Anti-coagulated blood yields plasma containing fibrinogen and clotting factors. Coagulated blood (clotted blood) yields serum without fibrinogen, although some clotting factors remain.

Serum is an important part of the self-renewal of embryonic stem cells when combined with the cytokine leukemia inhibitory factor.

## Related pages
* Blood plasma
* Albumin
* Globulin
* Lipid

## References 
* 
* 

## Other websites 
* Blood
Liberal Democratic Party of Russia

The **Liberal Democratic Party of Russia** ( (ЛДПР), ''Liberal'no-demokraticheskaya partiya Rossii* (*LDPR'')) is a far-right populist political party in Russia. It was founded in 1992 and it succeeded the Liberal Democratic Party of the Soviet Union in Russia, and since it's establishment has been led by the controversial figure Vladimir Zhirinovsky. In the 2021 elections, the party received  7.55% of the vote, giving it 21 seats. 

## References
Max Ernst

and Max Ermst, 1972. Ernst is the person on the left.]]
.]]
**Max Ernst** (2 April 1891 – 1 April 1976) was a German painter and graphical artist. In 1919, he brought the art movement Dadaism to Germany, together with Johannes Theodor Baargeld. In 1922, he left Germany and moved to Paris, where he joined a group of Surrealists (a related art movement) led by André Breton. In 1941 he emigrated to the United States. He returned to France in 1953. With his paintings, collages, and sculptures, he created mysterious combinations using different ways of making images. Often he showed birds, and in landscapes that mimic a forest. He also wrote poems, and wrote about art. He was the first to use the techniques called Frottage and Grattage in art, which involve rubbing the canvas.

## Related pages
*List of German painters
Liu Huan

**Liu Huan** (，born August 26, 1963) is a Chinese singer. In 1990, Liu sang the official theme song *Asian Mighty Winds* () with Wei Wei at the 1990 Asian Games in Beijing. On 8 August 2008, Liu sang the official theme song *You and Me* with British singer Sarah Brightman at the 2008 Summer Olympics opening ceremony in Beijing.
Petit Théâtre de la Reine

The **Petit Théâtre de la Reine** () is a small theatre at Versailles near the Petit Trianon. It was designed and built in 1780 on the orders of Marie Antoinette. Her favorite architect Richard Mique did the work. The theatre seats only 100. It was intended for performances by the Queen and her family and friends. At the period, many aristocrats had such small theatres on their country estates to pass the time performing plays and operas. 

Mique's exterior is plain, simple, and even severe. The interior is rich with gold, blue, and white decoration. The interior is a wooden room painted to resemble marble. The stage machinery still exists. 

In 1780, the Queen and her friends played Pierre-Alexandre Monsigny's *Le Roi et le fermier* (The King and the Farmer, 1762) in the little theatre. The original forest set and rustic cottage set have survived. They were restored in the 19th century. They were in use in February 2012 for performances of *Le Roi* at the Versailles Opera.

## Gallery 

File:Petit Trianon, théâtre de la Reine, entrée.jpg|Entrance 
File:Plafond du théâtre de la reine.jpg|Ceiling
File:Théâtre de la Reine - côté jardin.jpg|Interior
File:Théâtre de la Reine - salle.jpg|Interior
File:Théâtre de la Reine - côté cour.jpg|Interior
File:Théâtre de la Reine - scène.jpg|Cottage set for *Le Roi and le fermier*
File:Arrière du théâtre de la Reine - DSC 0437.jpg|Exterior

## Notes
Ghazanchetsots Cathedral

**Ghazanchetsots Cathedral** (Cathedral of Christ the Holy Savior), also called the *Shushi Cathedral* is an Armenian church in Shusha, Nagorno-Karabakh.

## History
Ghazanchetsots Cathedral was built between 1868 and 1887 and has a facade of white limestone. The architect, Simon Ter-Hakobyan, wanted the church to look like Echmiadzin Cathedral. At the west entrance is a freestanding three-story bell tower, built in 1858. It used to have large statues of angels blowing trumpets at each corner of the bell tower's second story. These were destroyed during the Nagorno-Karabakh War when Shusha was under Azerbaijani control.

The cathedral been used for many different things since it was built. After the Shushi Massacres of 1920 it was no longer used as a church. During the Soviet period it was used as to store grain, and then as a garage. During the Nagorno-Karabakh War, Azerbaijani forces used it to store weapons and ammunition.  In May 1992 Shusha was invaded by Armenian forces. The church was repaired and renovated. New angel statues were made to replace the destroyed originals; an image of one is part of the coat of arms of Shusha. In 1998 it was re-consecrated as a church, and is now the main cathedral and headquarters of the Armenian Apostolic Church's Diocese of Artsakh.

The cathedral was badly damaged by  bombing during the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war, and after Shusha was captured by Azerbaijani troops, it is now under Azerbaijani control and no longer functions as a church.

## References
BAFTA Award for Best Film

This page lists the winners and nominees for the **BAFTA Award for Best Film**, **BAFTA Award for Best Film not in the English Language** and **Alexander Korda Award for Best British Film** for each year. The British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA), is a British organisation that hosts annual awards shows for movies, television, children's movies and television, and interactive media. Since 1948, selected movies have been awarded with the BAFTA award for Best Film at an annual ceremony.

## 1940s
## 1950s
## 1960s
## 1970s
## 1980s
## 1990s
## 2000s
## 2010s
## References
*
Momodu Mutairu

**Momodu Mutairu** (born June 2, 1975) is a former Nigerian football player.

## Club statistics
|-
|1999||Montedio Yamagata||J. League 2||22||6||||||||||||
22||6||||||||||||
22||6||||||||||||
|}

## National team statistics
|-
|1995||2||0
|-
!Total||2||0
|}

## References
*http://www.frontale.co.jp/profile/1998/index.html
Mount Kosciuszko

**Mount Kosciuszko** is the highest mountain in Australia. The mountain is  above sea level. The mountain is in the south east corner of New South Wales, where it is part of the Great Dividing Range. The Indigenous Australians called the whole mountain Tar-gan-gil.

Mount Kosciuszko is now part of the large Kosciuszko National Park.

## References
## Other websites
* Kosciuszko National Park
* Mt Kosciuszko Inc - Perth
Franck Goldnadel

**Franck Goldnadel** (born 14 August 1969) is a French aerospace engineer. From the 1st of March 2011 to February 2018, he is head of Paris-Charles de Gaulle Airport.

He graduated from the French Civil Aviation University (Promotion 1990). He has worked for 15 years in air transport before being nominated head of Paris-Charles de Gaulle Airport. Marc Houalla replaced him in February 2018.

## Award
* Chevalier of the *Ordre national du Mérite*

## Further reading 
* Académie nationale de l'air et de l'espace and Lucien Robineau, *Les français du ciel, dictionnaire historique*, Le Cherche midi, June 2005, 782 p. ()

## References
Faye Wong

**Peta Faye Wong**, or **Wang Fei** (, born August 8, 1969) is a Chinese singer and actress. Peta Faye Wang was born at Peking Union Medical College Hospital in Beijing.  She moved to Hong Kong in 1987 and has had great success since the early 1990s.

## Studio Albums
* 1989: *Shirley Wong* (王靖雯)
* 1990: *Everything*
* 1990: ''You're the Only One*
* 1992: *Coming Home*
* 1993: *No Regrets* (執迷不悔)
* 1993: *100,000 Whys* (十萬個為什麼)
* 1994: *Mystery* (迷)
* 1994: *Random Thoughts* (胡思亂想)
* 1994: *Sky* (天空)
* 1994: *Ingratiate Oneself* (討好自己)
* 1995: *Decadent Sounds of Peta Faye* (菲靡靡之音)
* 1995: *Di-Dar*
* 1996: *Restless* (浮躁)
* 1997: *Peta Faye Wong* (王菲)
* 1998: *Scenic Tour* (唱遊)
* 1999: *Only Love Strangers* (只愛陌生人)
* 2000: *Fable* (寓言)
* 2001: *Peta Faye Wong* (王菲)
* 2003: *To Love* (將愛)
* 2015: *Be Perfunctory'' (敷衍)

## References
Taichi Hasegawa

**Taichi Hasegawa** (born February 26, 1981) is a former Japanese football player.

## Club statistics
## Other websites
*Taichi Hasegawa  on library.footballjapan.jp
Takayuki Mae

**Takayuki Mae** (born September 16, 1993) is a Japanese footballer.

## Club statistics
|-
|2011||rowspan="2"|Consadole Sapporo||J. League 2||1||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0
|-
|2012||J. League 1||||||||||||||||
1||0||1||0||0||0||2||0
1||0||1||0||0||0||2||0
|}

## References
*J. League (#31)
Kazuya Murata

**Kazuya Murata** (born October 7, 1988) is a Japanese football player.

## Club statistics
|-
|2011||Cerezo Osaka||J. League 1||6||1||||||||||||
6||1||||||||||||
6||1||||||||||||
|}

## References
*j-league
Yoshifumi Ono

**Yoshifumi Ono** (born May 22, 1978) is a former Japanese football player.

## Club statistics
|-
|1997||rowspan="4"|Consadole Sapporo||Football League||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1998||J. League 1||17||1||2||0||0||0||19||1
|-
|1999||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||23||2||1||0||1||0||25||2
|-
|2000||6||0||1||0||0||0||7||0
|-
|2001||rowspan="2"|Montedio Yamagata||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||21||1||||||||||||
|-
|2002||16||0||||||||||||
83||4||||||||||||
83||4||||||||||||
|}

## References
*http://www.consadeconsa.com/players/1997/%E5%A4%A7%E9%87%8E%E8%B2%B4%E5%8F%B2/
Masaki Watanabe

**Masaki Watanabe** (born December 2, 1986) is a Japanese football player.

## Club statistics
|-
|2009||Sagan Tosu||J. League 2||40||2||2||1||42||3
|-
|2010||rowspan="2"|Yokohama||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||30||3||2||0||32||3
|-
|2011||||||||||||
70||5||4||1||74||6
70||5||4||1||74||6
|}

## References
*j-league
The Black Balloon

***The Black Balloon*** is a 2008 Australian drama movie about an unusual suburban family in Sydney in the early 1990s. It was directed by Elissa Down and written by Down and Jimmy Jack. It stars Rhys Wakefield as 15 year old Thomas Mollison, Luke Ford as his slightly older brother Charlie, Toni Collette as his pregnant mother Maggie and Erik Thomson as his father Simon, who is in the army. Charlie is severely autistic and unable to speak. He sometimes has outbursts of inappropriate or destructive behaviour. Gemma Ward plays Thomas' girlfriend Jackie Masters.

## Other websites 
*
Teruki Tabata

**Teruki Tabata** (born April 16, 1979) is a former Japanese football player.

## Club statistics
|-
|1999||Albirex Niigata||J. League 2||2||0||||||||||||
2||0||||||||||||
2||0||||||||||||
|}

## References
*http://www.suzuoto.com/albi/archives/1999/member.htm
Tsukasa Shiotani

is a Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.

## Biography
Shiotani was born in Komatsushima on December 5, 1988. After graduating from Kokushikan University, he joined J2 League club Mito HollyHock in 2011. He played many matches as center back from first season. In August 2012, he moved to J1 League club Sanfrecce Hiroshima. From 2013, he played many matches as right back of three back defense with Kazuhiko Chiba and Hiroki Mizumoto. Hiroshima won the J1 League champions in 2012, 2013 and 2015. He was also selected Best Eleven in 2014, 2015 and 2016. In June 2017, he moved to UAE Pro League club Al-Ain.

On October 10, 2014, Shiotani debuted as center back for the Japan national team against Jamaica. In 2016, he was also selected the Japan U-23 national team as over aged player for 2016 Summer Olympics. He played all 3 matches as center back with Naomichi Ueda. In 2019, he participated 2019 Asian Cup. He played 5 matches as defensive midfielder and 1 goal, Japan won the 2nd place. He played 7 games and scored 1 goal for Japan until 2019.

## Statistics
|-
|2011||rowspan="2"|Mito HollyHock||rowspan="2"|J2 League||35||3||3||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||38||3
|-
|2012||25||2||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||25||2
|-
|2012||rowspan="6"|Sanfrecce Hiroshima||rowspan="6"|J1 League||3||0||1||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||4||0
|-
|2013||34||3||6||1||2||0||6||0||48||4
|-
|2014||32||6||3||1||3||0||8||2||46||9
|-
|2015||27||3||2||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||33||3
|-
|2016||30||5||2||0||0||0||4||0||36||5
|-
|2017||14||0||0||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||16||0

|-
|2017/18||rowspan="4"|Al-Ain||rowspan="4"|Pro League||18||3||2||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0||20||3
|-
|2018/19||26||4||6||1||colspan="2"|-||9||1||32||5
|-
|2019/20||19||2||7||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||26||2
|-
|2020/21||||||||||||||||||||
200||22||17||2||11||0||18||2||246||26
63||9||15||1||colspan="2"|-||11||1||89||11
263||31||32||3||11||0||29||3||335||37
|}

|-
|2014||2||0
|-
|2015||0||0
|-
|2016||0||0
|-
|2017||0||0
|-
|2018||0||0
|-
|2019||5||1
|-
!Total||7||1
|}

## References
## Other websites
*
Colin Farrell

**Colin James Farrell** (born 31 May 1976) is an Irish actor. He has starred in many films, including: *Tigerland*, *Minority Report*, *Phone Booth*, *The Recruit*, *S.W.A.T.*, *Alexander*, *Miami Vice*, *Widows*, *Dumbo* and *In Bruges*, for which he won a Golden Globe Award. He played The Penguin in the 2022 movie *The Batman* and in the 2024 limited series *The Penguin*.

For his role in the 2022 movie *The Banshees of Inisherin*, Farrell won a Golden Globe Award and was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actor.

Farrell lives in Los Angeles, California. He also has a home in Dublin, Ireland.

## References
## Other websites 
* 
* 
* 
* Colin reads his thoughts on gay bullying on *Ellen* 
* *New Yorker* caricatures of Farrell and Brendan Gleeson in *In Bruges*
Labrinth

**Timothy McKenzie** (born 1 April 1989 in Hackney, London), better known by his stage name  **Labrinth** is a British musician, composer and record producer. In 2012, he released his debut studio album *Electronic Earth*, which charted in Australia, Ireland and Great Britain. He released 4 Singles, *Let the Sun Shine*, *Earthquake*, *Last Time* and *Express Yourself*. He became famous with his single *Earthquake*, which debuted at number 2 of the UK Top 40. *Express Yourself* and *Last Time* reached the Top 10, too. Labrinth is featured on Tinie Tempah's single Pass Out.

## References
Mark Selby

**Mark Anthony Selby** (born 19 June 1983, Leicester, England) is an English professional snooker and pool player. Selby has won the World Championship, UK Championship, the Masters, the Welsh Open, and the Shanghai Masters.

## Career finals
### Ranking event finals: 7 (2 title, 5 runner-ups)
### Minor-ranking finals: 2 (2 titles)
### Non-ranking event finals: 9 (3 titles, 6 runner-ups)
### Pro-am tournaments
* Warsaw Snooker Tour – 2007

## References
## Other websites
*
World population

[[File:World-Population-1800-2100.svg|thumb|300px|World population estimates from 1800 to 2100, based on UN 2010 projections (**red**, **orange**, **green**) and US Census Bureau historical estimates (**black**). According to the highest estimate, the world population may rise to 16 billion by 2100; according to the lowest estimate, it may decline to only 6 billion.]]

The '''world's population''' is the number of people on Earth. It is increasing all the time because more people are being born than are dying. The population of the world can be changed by other causes such as extinction level events, and natural and un-natural disasters (e.g., earthquakes, war). In November 2022, the United Nations said the Earth's population had reached 8 billion.

## Related pages 
*Population
*Overpopulation
*World Population Day
*Population growth

## Further reading
* YAN Kun(2011). The tendency equation of the population and its limit value in the United Kingdom (Brief annotation of the connection equation(R)), Xi'an: Xi'an Modern Nonlinear Science Applying Institute.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Graph of the Population of the Earth
* World Clock
Larry Lamb

**Lawrence Douglas Lamb** (born 1 October 1947) is a British actor. He was born in Edmonton, Middlesex. His most notable television roles include Jonathan Fox in the ITV Police drama series *The Bill* (2004–2005), Mick Shipman in the BBC sitcom *Gavin & Stacey* (2007–2010, 2019), and Archie Mitchell in BBC soap opera *EastEnders* (2008–2010). His son, George Lamb (born 1979), is a television and radio presenter.

## Other websites 
*
Bench press

The **bench press** is a weight training exercise for the chest muscles and some helping muscles in the shoulders and arms. 

The most people who have bad form in this exercise will push with the feet to make their back bent and lifted up off the bench. This moves up the stomach area over the chest and helps the lower chest muscles move the weight. This may hurt the low part of the back.

helper is used by many people in this exercise. The helper will stand behind the head of the person doing the exercise. If after doing some of the exercise the person doing the exercise cannot move the weight, the "spotter" will help the person move the weight back up to the starting position by taking hold of the bar and lifting together with the person.
Hylas

**Hylas** is a character in Greek mythology. He was the son of King Theiodamas of the Dryopians in Thessaly. When Heracles killed the King in battle, he took Hylas under his wing. The young man became Heracles' gay lover. About 300 BC, the poet Theocritus wrote that Heracles loved "the curly-haired Hylas, [and], like a father would with a well loved son, he taught the youth everything that had made him a powerful and famous man." 

The two joined the search for the Golden Fleece. Shortly after their ship left Greece, it put into an island. Hylas set off to look for fresh water. As he neared a spring, the nymphs living within it fell in love with him. They pulled him into the water. He was never seen again. When he did not come back to the ship, Heracles was overcome with grief. He searched the island a long time. The ship set sail without him. Some say Hylas drowned. Others say he fell in love with the nymphs and would not desert them.

## Other websites
Bicep curl

A number of similar exercises are called "**bicep curls**". These are designed to use the muscles on the top of the arm. 

Most of the time a person is seated or standing and a weight is held in the hand. The elbow is then bent to make the hand come to the shoulder. , it can also be done using a bar or EZ bar.]]

The different kinds of bicep curls mostly change the way the wrist is positioned.

Bicep curls can be done using a resistance band or a pair of dumbbells. Stand with your feet hip-width apart, hold the resistance band or dumbbells with your palms facing forward, and then curl your arms up towards your shoulders.

## References
BAFTA Academy Fellowship Award

The **BAFTA Fellowship** is a lifetime achievement award presented by the British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA).  It has been given since 1971 "in recognition of outstanding achievement in the art forms of the moving image", and is the highest honour the Academy can give.  Fellowship recipients have been mostly film directors, but some have also been awarded to actors, movie and television producers, cinematographers, film editors, and screenwriters.

## Fellowship Awards
## References
## Other websites
* BAFTA official site
BAFTA Rising Star Award

]]
The **EE Rising Star Award**, formerly known as the **Orange Rising Star Award**, is one of the award categories for the British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA).  It is for new talents in the acting industry. The award was made after Mary Selway's death in 2004. She helped many new actors and actresses to fame. The five nominees can be any nationality and either gender.  Their breakthrough can be in television, film or both. The nominees are chosen by the BAFTA juries. The winner is chosen entirely by the public votes by text, internet or phone. This award was sponsored by Orange UK until 2012. From 2013, it was sponsored by EE.

## Winners and nominees
**Bold** Indactes Winner

### 2000s 
### 2010s 
### 2020s 
, first winner of the award]]
 was the first female winner]]
 is the youngest person to have won the award]]
 was the winner of this award in 2018]]
## Other websites
* The EE Rising Star Award at BAFTA
Vanessa Proux

**Vanessa Proux** (31 May 1974) is a French biologist and the current head of Sup'Biotech.

Holder of a Master's degree in biochemistry (1997) and one more in microbiology, Vanessa Proux graduates from University of Technology of Compiègne in October 2001 (Doctorate in microbiology). During 4 years, she is teacher and researcher.

Since February 2004, she is head of the Sup'Biotech.

## Bibliography 
* *Biotechnologies. Les promesses du vivant.*, Villejuif, FYP Éditions, 2015, 256 p. ()
* *Planète biotech - 2030 : la vie avec les biotechnologies*, Villejuif, FYP Éditions, 2023, 254 p. ()

## References
2011–12 Bundesliga

The **2011–12 Bundesliga** was the 49th season of the Fußball-Bundesliga, Germany's top football league. The season started on August 5, 2011 and ended on May 5, 2012. The defending champions were Borussia Dortmund.
## Teams 
* FC Augsburg
* Bayer Leverkusen
* Bayern Munich
* Borussia Dortmund
* Borussia Mönchengladbach
* SC Freiburg
* Hamburger SV
* Hannover 96
* Hertha BSC
* 1899 Hoffenheim
* 1. FC Kaiserslautern
* 1. FC Köln
* 1. FSV Mainz 05
* 1. FC Nuremberg
* Schalke 04
* VfB Stuttgart
* Werder Bremen
* VfL Wolfsburg

## League table 
Below are the top 5, and the lowest 5 teams in the 2011/12 season. As you can see, Borussia Dortmund, Bayern Munich, Schalke 04, Borussia Mönchengladbach and Bayer Leverkusen all did well in the league and were allowed to play in either the UEFA Champions League, or the UEFA Europa League.

Also, Hertha BSC went to the relegation play-off, and FC Köln and 1. FC Kaiserslautern were relegated.

## Relegation play-off 
Fortuna Düsseldorf won the relegation play-off match against Hertha BSC and moved to the Fußball-Bundesliga for the 2012/13 season. Hertha BSC was sent to the 2. Bundesliga.

----

## Statistics 
### Top goalscorers 
*Source: bundesliga.de *

;29 goals
*  Klaas-Jan Huntelaar *(Schalke 04)*

;26 goals
*  Mario Gómez *(Bayern Munich)*

;22 goals
*  Robert Lewandowski *(Borussia Dortmund)*

;18 goals
*  Claudio Pizarro *(Werder Bremen)*
*  Lukas Podolski *(1. FC Köln)*
*  Marco Reus *(Borussia Mönchengladbach)*

;17 goals
*  Martin Harnik *(VfB Stuttgart)*

## Related pages
* Fußball Bundesliga
Änis Ben-Hatira

**Änis Ben-Hatira** (born 18 July 1988) is a German football player. He plays for Hertha BSC and the Tunisia national football team.

Born in Berlin, Ben-Hatira started playing for Berlin Reinickendorf, before going to Tennis Borussia Berlin. Soon, he was signed by Hamburger SV in 2006. He played a little for West Ham United, but he stayed with Hamburger SV, He went on a loan in 2009 to MSV Duisburg and stayed for the season. In 2011, he moved to Hertha BSC.

After playing for the Germany national youth football team, he was called up by the Tunisia national football team. He made his debut against Peru in a friendly match.

## Career statistics
### Club
### International
:''Scores and results list Tunisia's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Ben-Hatira goal.''

## Honours
**Hertha BSC**
* 2. Bundesliga: 2012–13

**Germany U21**
* UEFA European Under-21 Championship: 2009

## References
Palaestra at Olympia

The **palaestra** at Olympia, Greece is an ancient structure, now in ruins. There were many palaestra throughout Greece. A palaestra was the place where Greek athletes trained for and practiced wrestling, the pankration, and sometimes boxing. The palaestra at Olympia was  sometime in the third century BC.

It is north of the gymnasion. It is square. Its sides are each about 66 meters long. Its door is in the northwest corner. The lower part of the outer walls were made of stone and the upper part of brick. Inside was a sand-covered yard open to the sky. This yard was surrounded on all four sides with  of Doric columns. In bad weather, the athletes practiced under these colonnades.

Off these colonnades were rooms where the athletes dressed and undressed, rubbed  with olive oil, dusted themselves with powder or sand, and met friends.  There was a tub (1.5 meters deep) in the corner of the yard that was used for cold baths.  There were rooms for the storage of oil and equipment.

In 195556, the German Archaeological Institute partly  the palaestra. Complete restoration is not possible because many of the columns have been completely .

## Palaestra 

File:Palestra a Olímpia.JPG|Palaestra
File:Palestra d'Olímpia, columnes.JPG|Columns of the Palaestra
File:Palestra d'Olímpia.JPG|Colonnade, court (left) and rooms (right)
File:Plan Olympia sanctuary-en.svg|Palaestra is No. 21 on left
File:Base d'una columna, palestra d'Olímpia.JPG|Base of a column

## References 
*
Hurricane Bud (2012)

**Hurricane Bud** was the first hurricane of the 2012 Pacific hurricane season. It was formed on May 21, 2012, and died on May 26, 2012. It started near Western Mexico. It made landfall there, where it uprooted trees and washed away roads. It approached Baja California but did not damage it. It is unknown how many deaths it caused.
Great Train Robbery (1963)

The **Great Train Robbery** was a £2.6 million train robbery that took place on 8 August 1963 at Bridego Railway Bridge, Ledburn, Buckinghamshire. The gang was led by Bruce Reynolds (1931–2013). Other members of the gang included Buster Edwards (1931–1994), Brian Field (1934–1979), Charlie Wilson (1932–1990), Ronnie Biggs (1929–2013), and Gordon Goody (1930–2016).

## References
2012–13 Bundesliga

The **2012–13 Bundesliga** is the 50th season of the Fußball-Bundesliga, Germany's top football league. The season started on August 24, 2012 and ended on May 18, 2012. The defending champions were Borussia Dortmund. The champion was decided before the tournament ended. FC Bayern Munich won the tournament, with 91 points (a 25-point lead).

## Teams 
## League table 
Below is the table for the 2012–13 Fußball-Bundesliga season. Bayern Munich, Borussia Dortmund and Bayer 04 Leverkusen directly qualified for the UEFA Champions League, while Fortuna Düsseldorf and SpVgg Greuther Fürth were relegated to the 2. Bundesliga.

## Related pages
* German Bundesliga
Syndrome

In psychology and medicine, a **syndrome** is when there are multiple symptoms. These symptoms may be related. In some cases the way in which they are related is known, in other cases it is not.  When both the relationship of symptoms and their causes are known, people generally talk about a disease. 

Symptoms that occur together in similar contexts are often related, or have a common cause. Some syndromes, such as Down syndrome have only one cause. In the case of Down syndrome, the cause is known. Other syndromes, such as Pakinsonian syndrome may have many causes, and finding the exact cause may be difficult.
Securitas depot robbery

The **Securitas depot robbery** was the largest cash robbery in British history. It took place on 21-22 February 2006. Several men kidnapped and threatened the family of the manager, tied up 14 staff members and stole over £53 million in banknotes from a Securitas depot in Tonbridge, Kent, England.

## References
Larry Clark

**Lawrence "Larry" Clark** (born January 19, 1943) is an American movie director and producer. He has directed several controversial movies. These include *Kids*, *Ken Park* and *Bully* (2001). The first was marked under an NC-17 rating. This caused Miramax (owned by Disney at the time) to sell it to someone else for its distribution. In addition, *Ken Park* was more explicit and violent: Australia would not allow this movie to be shown publicly, distributed or sold due to its explicit content.

Clark was born in Tulsa, Oklahoma.  He often does his works based on the life of teenagers and young adults who involve themselves with illegal drugs and certain types of crime.

## References
Union of South Africa

The **Union of South Africa** is the country that came before the current Republic of South Africa. It was formed on May 31st, 1910 when the British Cape Colony and the Natal Colony unified with the defeated Boer republics of the South African Republic and the Orange Free State. The provinces of the union were called, respectively, as the Cape Province, the Natal Province, the Transvaal Province, and the Orange Free State Province. After World War I, the former German colony of German South West Africa was put under administration of the Union of South Africa as a League of Nations mandate and was treated like another province. It was a Commonwealth realm, which means that it was a constitutional monarchy with the British monarch (king or queen) as the head of state.

The Union of South Africa ended on 31 May 1961, when a new constitution came into effect, transforming the Union of South Africa into a republic, under the name "Republic of South Africa". The South Africa's membership of the Commonwealth of Nations also ended, when it became a republic.
Parkinsonian syndrome

**Parkinsonian syndrome** (also known as **Parkinsonism**, '''atypical Parkinson's** or **secondary Parkinson's''') is a neurological syndrome characterized by  tremor, hypokinesia, rigidity, and postural instability. There are many conditions that lead to Parkinsonism, and diagnosis can be difficult. While the neurodegenerative condition Parkinson's disease (PD) is the most common cause of parkinsonism, a wide range of other causes may lead to a similar set of symptoms, including some toxins, a few metabolic diseases, and a handful of neurological conditions unrelated to Parkinson's disease.

Its most common cause is as a side effect of medications, mainly neuroleptic antipsychotics especially the phenothiazines (like perphenazine and chlorpromazine), thioxanthenes (like flupenthixol and zuclopenthixol) and butyrophenones (like haloperidol (Haldol)), piperazines (such as ziprasidone), and, rarely, antidepressants.

## References
Sibley-Monroe checklist 1

The **Sibley-Monroe checklist** was a landmark document in the study of birds conducted by Charles Sibley and Burt Monroe during the late 1970s and throughout the 1980s. It drew on extensive DNA-DNA hybridisation studies to reassess the relationships between modern birds.

There are  species on the checklist.

## References
Anthony Minghella

**Anthony Minghella** (6 January 1954 – 18 March 2008) was a British movie director, producer and screenwriter His brother is screenwriter Dominic Minghella (born 1967). 

Minghella wrote and directed *Truly, Madly, Deeply*; he won a BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay. He wrote and directed *The English Patient*; he won a BAFTA Award for Best Adapted Screenplay and an Academy Award for Best Director. He wrote and directed *The Talented Mr. Ripley* and *Cold Mountain*.

Minghella had cancer of the tonsils and the neck. He died of a cerebral haemorrhage and from cancer complications in Charing Cross Hospital, west London, the week after an operation to remove the cancer. He had a son, actor Max (born 1985) and a daughter, Hannah.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Carl Eugene Watts

**Carl Eugene Watts** (November 7, 1953 - September 21, 2007) was an American criminal. He was a thief, burglar, stalker, kidnapper, torturer and serial killer. 

Watts was born in Killeen, Texas. During his childhood his parents separated and divorced; he moved with his mother to Inkster, Michigan, she married another man. Watts was the eldest of ten children. Both Watts' marriages ended in divorce. He had one child.

Watts was an African-American; the large majority of his victims were white. He was diagnosed with antisocial personality disorder and depression. He was of well below-average intelligence and was a disorganized thrill killer. He committed his crimes in Texas and Michigan. His s of killing included strangulation, stabbing, bludgeoning and drowning. He was apprehended in Houston, Texas on May 23, 1982. He was sentenced to life imprisonment and was not released. He died of prostate cancer in hospital in Jackson, Michigan. 

## References
United States Board on Geographic Names

The **United States Board on Geographic Names** (BGN) is a United States federal body whose purpose is to establish and maintain uniform usage of geographic names throughout the government of the United States.

The Board's purpose is to standardize -- not regulate -- US and foreign geographic names, including the names of geographical features underseas and in Antarctica.

In 1947, the Board was recreated by Congress in Public Law 80-242.  

Processes for standardizing non-US geographic names, Antarctic names and undersea features were developed.

## Related pages
* Geographic Names Information System
* Permanent Committee on Geographical Names
* Geographical Names Board of Canada

## References
## Other websites
*US Board on Geographic Names website
*Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) website