open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Herbert A. Simon

**Herbert Alexander "Herb" Simon** (June 15, 1916&nbsp;– February 9, 2001) was an American economist, political scientist and cognitive psychologist. He was best known for the theories of "bounded rationality" and "satisficing". He won the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1978 and the Turing Award in 1975. Simon is the first person to win both a Turing Award and a Nobel Prize.

## Career
Simon was an important person in several modern-day scientific works such as artificial intelligence, information processing, decision-making, problem-solving, organization theory, and complex systems. He was one of the first people to analyze the architecture of preferential attachment.

He was at Carnegie Mellon University for most of his career, from 1949 to 2001, where he helped found the Carnegie Mellon School of Computer Science, one of the first such departments in the world.

Simon received many top-level honors in life, including becoming a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and a member of the American Philosophical Society in 1959. He was elected as a Member of the National Academy of Sciences in 1967. 

## Personal life
Herbert Alexander Simon was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin on June 15, 1916. He studied at the University of Chicago where he earned his BA and PhD degrees.

Simon married Dorothea Pye in 1938. Their marriage lasted 63 years until his death. They had three children.

In January 2001, Simon had surgery to remove a cancerous tumor in his abdomen. He later died from problems caused by surgery on February 9, 2001 at the age of 84.

## More readings
* 
* Courtois, P.J., 1977. *Decomposability: queueing and computer system applications*. New York: Academic Press. Courtois was influenced by the work of Simon and Albert Ando on hierarchical nearly-decomposable systems in economic modelling as a criterion for computer systems design, and in this book he presents the mathematical theory of these nearly-decomposable systems in more detail than Simon and Ando do in their original papers.
* Frantz, R., and Marsh, L. (Eds.) (2016). *Minds, Models and Milieux: Commemorating the Centennial of the Birth of Herbert Simon*. Palgrave Macmillan.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* A Tribute to Herbert A. Simon
* Full-text digital archive of Herbert Simon papers
* Mind Models online Artificial Intelligence exhibit
* pioneering research into the decision-making process within economic organizations
* History of Twentieth-Century Philosophy of Science  BOOK VIII: Herbert Simon, Paul Thagard and Others on Discovery Systems&nbsp;– with free downloads for public use.
*
James Meade

**James Edward Meade**,  (23 June 1907&nbsp;– 22 December 1995) was a British economist. He won the 1977 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Scienceswith Swedish economist Bertil Ohlin for their "pathbreaking work to the theory of international trade and international capital movements".

## References
Merton Miller

**Merton Howard Miller** (May 16, 1923 – June 3, 2000) was an American economist. He co-created the Modigliani–Miller theorem (1958). He shared the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1990, along with Harry Markowitz and William F. Sharpe. He spent most of his career with the University of Chicago's Booth School of Business.

## References
David Card

**David Edward Card** (born 1956) is a Canadian-American labour economist. He was a Professor of Economics at the University of California, Berkeley. He was awarded half of the 2021 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences "for his works to labour economics", with Joshua Angrist and Guido Imbens.

## References
## Other websites
* David Card's homepage at the UC Berkeley Department of Economics
* David Card, Director, Center for Labor Economics at the UC Berkeley Center for Labor Economics
* Interview with David Card, The Region, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, December 1, 2006
Franco Modigliani

**Franco Modigliani** (18 June 1918 &ndash; 25 September 2003) was an Italian-American economist. He won the 1985 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics. He was a professor at University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, Carnegie Mellon University, and MIT Sloan School of Management.

## References
Guido Imbens

**Guido Wilhelmus Imbens** (born September 3, 1963) is a Dutch-American economist. He is Professor of Economics at the Stanford Graduate School of Business. He taught at Harvard University, UCLA, and UC Berkeley. He was the editor of *Econometrica* beginning in 2019.

Imbens was awarded half of the 2021 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences with Joshua Angrist "for their works to the analysis of causal relationships", with David Card awarded the other half.

## References
Megumi Yokota

(born 5 October 1964) is a Japanese woman. She was kidnapped by a North Korean agent in 1977, when she was a thirteen-year-old junior high school student. 

She was one of at least seventeen Japanese citizens kidnapped by North Korea in the late 1970s and early 1980s. 

The North Korean government said that they kidnapped Yokota, but also said that she died in captivity. Yokota's parents and others in Japan believe that she is still alive in North Korea.

On September 19, 2017, President of the United States Donald Trump, in a speech to the United Nations General Assembly, included Yokota in a series of accusations against the North Korean government. 

## Related pages
*List of people who disappeared mysteriously: 1910–1990

## References
Joshua Angrist

**Joshua David Angrist** (born September 18, 1960) is an Israeli-American economist. He is the Ford Professor of Economics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. In 2021, Angrist won the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics, together with David Card and Guido Imbens.

He is a co-founder of MIT's Blueprint Labs, a research group that studies income inequality in the United States.

## References
## Other websites
* Faculty profile of Joshua Angrist on the website of MIT 
* Profile of Joshua Angrist on the website of the NBER
* Profile of Joshua Angrist as research fellow on the website of IZA
Olav Nilsen

**Nils Olav Nilsen** (24 January 1942 – 11 October 2021) was a Norwegian footballer. He was a striker in his early career. He scored 19 goals in 62 matches for the Norway national football team between 1962 until 1971.

## References
Bello Matawalle

**Bello Muhammad Matawalle** (born February 12, 1962) is a Nigerian politician. He is the Governor of Zamfara State, Nigeria.

## Early life and education 
Matawalle was born in Maradun Local Government Area of Zamfara. He went to school at VTC Bunza and graduated in 1984. He went to college at Yaba College of Technology, Lagos and later to Thames Valley University, London.

## Later life and career 
Matawalle was teacher at Government Girls College Moriki and Kwatarkoshi. He later left teaching and joined the Federal Ministry of Water Resources. Matawalle entered politics in 1998 when he ran for a house of assembly seat. He joined the United Nigeria Congress Party (UNCP). After the death of Sani Abacha, who was the head of state, Abdulsalami Abubakar succeeded him and dissolved the political parties. Abubakaar announced that elections would hold in.

Matawalle served as Zamfara State Commissioner for Local Government and Chieftaincy Affairs, Commissioner for Environment, Rural Development and then Commissioner for Youth and Sports between 1999 and 2003.

## References
Ramon Barba

**Ramon Cabanos Barba**  (August 31, 1939 – October 10, 2021) was a Filipino inventor and horticulturist. He was best known for inventing a way to create more flowers in mango trees using ethrel and potassium nitrate. He was honored as a National Scientist of the Philippines in June 2014. Barba was born in San Nicolas, Philippines. 

Barba died on October 10, 2021 at the age of 82.

## References
Chibuike Rotimi Amaechi

**Chibuike Rotimi Amaechi** (born 27 May 1965) is a Nigerian politician, former Governor of River State and served as the Minister of Transportation in the cabinet of President Muhammadu Buhari. 

## Early life and education 
Amaechi was born and raised in Ubima, Ikwerre Local Government Area of Rivers State. Amaechi holds a Bachelor of Arts degree (Honours) in English Studies and Literature from the University of Port Harcourt where he served as a President of the National Union of Rivers State Students (NURSS).

## Career 
Amaechi was Secretary of the National Republican Convention in Ikwerre Local Government Area of Rivers State. He was Special Assistant to the Deputy Governor of Rivers State, Peter Odili. He was the Rivers State's Secretary of the Democratic Party of Nigeria (DPN) caretaker committee during the transition programme of Sani Abacha.

Ameachi contested and won a seat to become a member of the Rivers State House of Assembly. Amaechi was the Chairman of Nigeria's Conference of Speakers of State Assemblies.

Amaechi worked with Governor Peter Odili to increase the harmonious relationship between the Executive and Legislative arms of government in Rivers State when his as a speaker.

## References
Business Line

The paper is printed at 17 centres across India, reaching metros as well as emerging Tier I and Tier II cities. Business Line has a daily circulation of 1,17,000 copies, per the Audit Bureau of Circulation in 2016.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
World History Encyclopedia

**World History Encyclopedia** (formerly **Ancient History Encyclopedia**) is a non-profit encyclopedia created in 2009 by Jan van der Crabben.

## Organization history 
Van der Crabben founded Ancient History Encyclopedia in 2009 with the stated goal of improving history education worldwide by creating a freely accessible and reliable history source.

The site had an emphasis on ancient history when it was founded, but it later shifted to cover the Medieval and early Modern periods as well. In 2021, the organization renamed itself World History Encyclopedia to reflect this change.

## Reception 
The website has received praise by educational organizations and has been recommended by the School Library Journal, the Internet Scout Research Group at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, MERLOT and the European Commission's Open Education Europa initiative. In 2016, it won the .eu Web Award for education from the organization EURid.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Laguna Hills, California

**Laguna Hills** (; *Laguna*, Spanish for "Lagoon") is a city in Orange County, California, United States.

## References
Gérard Debreu

**Gérard Debreu** (; 4 July 1921 – 31 December 2004) was a French economist and mathematician. He was a professor of economics at the University of California, Berkeley. He won the 1983 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences.

## References
Issei Sagawa

, also known as **Pang** or **The Kobe Cannibal**, was a Japanese murderer, cannibal, and necrophile. He killed Renée Hartevelt in Paris in 1981.

Sagawa murdered Hartevelt then ate and raped her corpse over several days. Sagawa was arrested but released after two years of pre-trial detention found him legally insane and deported to Japan.

He died from problems caused by pneumonia at a hospital in Tokyo, on 24 November 2022, at the age of 73.

## References
Trygve Haavelmo

**Trygve Magnus Haavelmo** (13 December 1911 – 28 July 1999) was a Norwegian economist. His works focused on econometrics. He won the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1989.

## References
Maurice Allais

**Maurice Félix Charles Allais** (31 May 19119 October 2010) was a French physicist and economist. He won the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1988. He was best known for his works about neoclassical synthesis.

## References
Bertil Ohlin

**Bertil Gotthard Ohlin** () (23 April 1899 – 3 August 1979) was a Swedish economist and politician. He was a professor of economics at the Stockholm School of Economics from 1929 to 1965.

He was also leader of the People's Party. He was Minister for Trade from 1944 to 1945. He was President of the Nordic Council in 1959 and 1964.

Ohlin won the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1977 together with the British economist James Meade "for their pathbreaking work to the theory of international trade and international capital movements".

## Other websites
* Bertil Ohlin
* Bertil Ohlin Institute
* Ohlin's life
* Academician RACEF, Spain
* Presentation: THE YOUNG OHLIN ON THE THEORY OF INTERREGIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL TRADE
* IDEAS/RePEc
*
London Film Academy

**London Film Academy** (LFA) is a British film school. It is located in Fulham, London, England. It was created in 2001 as a non-profit. The main purpose of the school is to teach courses on skills used to make movies. 

## History 
London Film Academy was created in 2001. It was made to teach movie courses that focused on the art of celluloid filmmaking. The school has lecturers that were active within the movie industry globally. 

## References
Berthold Woltze

**Berthold Woltze** (was born: 24th August 1829 in Havelberg; died 29th November 1896 in Weimar) was a German Genre Painter, Portrait Painter and Illustrator

he was a Professor at the Art School, one of his famous works is "Der lästige Kavalier" which translated as "The Irritating Gentleman" or "The Annoying Cavalier"

## References 
## Other websites 
*
The Sound and the Fury (movie)

***The Sound and the Fury*** is a 1959 American movie. Martin Ritt directed it. The story is from the 1929 novel with the same name by William Faulkner. Yul Brynner, Joanne Woodward, Margaret Leighton, Jack Warden, Stuart Whitman, Ethel Waters, Albert Dekker acted in the movie. 20th Century Fox distributed it.

## Other websites
*
Fair

The word **fair** can mean

*Fairness - the idea that people should be treated equally. 
*Fair (event) - a festival or special gathering for entertainment or commerce that might include a temporary theme park or amusement park that includes rides, entertainment, exhibits, and other special events and displays.
The Wind Cannot Read

***The Wind Cannot Read*** is a 1958 British World War II romantic drama movie directed by Ralph Thomas and was based on the 1946 novel by Richard Mason. It stars Dirk Bogarde, Yoko Tani, Ronald Lewis, John Fraser, Anthony Bushell, Marne Maitland, Donald Pleasence and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites
*
Beat Arnold

**Beat Arnold** (24 April 1978 – 10 October 2021) was a Swiss politician. He was a member of the Swiss People's Party (SVP). He was the National Council from 2015 to 2019. 

## References
Jim Coley

**Jim Coley** (February 11, 1951 – October 10, 2021) was an American Republican politician. He was a member of the Tennessee House of Representatives for the 97th district from 2007 to 2021. Coley was born in Houston, Texas.

Coley died on October 10, 2021 from dementia-related problems at the age of 70. 

## References
Emiliano Aguirre

**Emiliano Aguirre Enríquez** (5 October 1925 – 11 October 2021) was a Spanish paleontologist. He was a member of the Academy of Fine Arts and History 'Institución Fernán González'.

Aguirre died on 11 October 2021, six days after his 96th birthday.

## References
Tony DeMarco

**Tony DeMarco** (January 14, 1932 – October 11, 2021), born **Leonardo Liotta** was an American boxer. He was a World Welterweight Champion. DeMarco was added into the International Boxing Hall of Fame as a member of the class of 2019.

## References
Lavoisier Maia

**Lavoisier Maia Sobrinho** (9 October 1928 – 11 October 2021) was a Brazilian physician and politician. He was born in Catolé do Rocha, Paraíba, Brazil. Maia was a member of the Brazilian Social Democracy Party. 

Maia was Governor of Rio Grande do Norte from 1979 until 1983. He was a Senator from 1987 until 1995. Maia was a member of the  Chamber of Deputies from 1999 until 2007.

Maia died on 11 October 2021 in Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil at the age of 93.

## References
Antônio Afonso de Miranda

**Antônio Afonso de Miranda** (14 April 1920 – 11 October 2021) was a Brazilian prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He was born in Cipotânea, Minas Gerais, Brazil. He was the Bishop of Taubaté from 1981 until 1996. Miranda became a priest in 1945.

Miranda died on 11 October 2021 in Cipotânea, Brazil at the age of 101.

## References
## Other websites
*Catholic-Hierarchy [[Wikipedia:Verifiability#Reliable sources|]]
Cipotânea

**Cipotânea** is a Brazilian city in the state of Minas Gerais. Its area is 153.435&nbsp;km². In 2020, 6,799 people lived here.

## References
History of Mexican Americans in California

California has a large Mexican American population. Mexicans had lived in California since the late 1700's.

## References
The Remarkable Mr. Pennypacker

***The Remarkable Mr. Pennypacker*** is a 1959 American comedy movie directed by Henry Levin and was based on the 1953 play of the same name. It stars Clifton Webb, Dorothy McGuire, Charles Coburn, Ron Ely, Jill St. John, Ray Stricklyn, Dorothy Stickney and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites
* *The Remarkable Mr. Pennypacker* at TCMDB
* 
*
Flag of Georgia (U.S. state)

]]

The **state flag of Georgia** features a design that represents the laws and values of the state. The flag features the national colors of the United States.
Flag of Tennessee

.]]
The **Tennessee state flag** is crimson with a blue circle in the middle containing three white stars. The three stars represent the divisions of Tennessee into middle, east and west. The blue circle is symbolic of the eternal unity of the three sections of the state. A navy blue bar is included to give the flag distinction when hanging limp.
Flag of North Carolina

The **flag of North Carolina** was first adopted in 1885 and revised in 1990.

Blue represents vigilance, perseverance & justice; red represents hardiness and valor; white represents purity and innocence. Red and blue are North Carolina's state colors.
Chrisann Brennan

**Chrisann Brennan** (29 September 1954) is an American painter and writer. 

## Works 
* Brennan, Chrisann. *The Bite in the Apple*. New York: St. Martin's Press, 2013.
* Brennan, Chrisann. "Jobs at 17: Nerd, Poet, Romantic". *Rolling Stone*, October 27, 2011: 42. (Scroll down the page)

## References
Flag of Virginia

.]]

In the **State flag of the US State of Virginia**, virtue symbolizes Virginia and the tyrant symbolizes Britain. The crown symbolizes the end of Britain's sovereignty. In the space below, the Latin motto of Virginia 'Sic Semper Tyrannis' meaning “Thus Always to Tyrants”) is written. Red Virginia creepers and green leaves surround the scene.
Flag of West Virginia

The background of the **flag of West Virginia** is white, a color that was chosen to symbolize purity. The flag has a blue border, which represents the Union. The coat of arms features multiple colors, including gold, blue, green and yellow. The banner above the shield in the coat of arms is red in color, with the text “State of West Virginia” written in black.
Flag of Mississippi

.]]
**The state flag of Mississippi**, adopted in 2021, features a magnolia flower, a symbol of hospitality, surrounded by 20 stars, signifying Mississippi's status as the 20th state in the union, and a gold five-point star to reflect Mississippi's indigenous Native American tribes. Mississippi was the second state to secede from the Union and join the Confederacy during the American Civil War. Before 2020, the state used a triband flag with a Confederate battle flag at the hoist, first adopted in 1894.
Deon Estus

**Jeffery Deon Estus** (July 4, 1956 – October 11, 2021) was an American musician and singer. He was best known as the bass player of Wham! and for writing some of George Michael's songs.

He also played with Marvin Gaye, Tina Turner, Frank Zappa, George Clinton, Annie Lennox, Edgar Winter, Aaron Neville and Elton John.

Estus died on October 11, 2021 at the age of 65.

## Discography 
### Albums 
### Singles 
## References 
## Other websites 
* Official Website
Ben Bowen (disambiguation)

**Ben Bowen** was a US child whose family raised funds for cancer research after his death from cancer.

**Ben Bowen** or **Benjamin Bowen** may also refer to:

* Ben Bowen (musician) (b. 1976), Canadian children's musician
* Sir Ben Bowen Thomas (1899–1977), civil servant and Welsh university President
* Benjamin John Bowen or Jackie Bowen (1915–2009), a Welsh rugby player

## Related pages
*Benjamin Bowen House
Greater Montreal

**Greater Montreal** () is the most  metropolitan area in Quebec and the second most populous in Canada after the Greater Toronto metropolitan area. It includes the city of Montreal, the rest of the municipalities on the Island of Montreal that are not part of the city of Montreal, the cities of Laval, Longueuil, Terrebonne, Brossard and Repentigny.
Sawyers

**Sawyers** is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

* Riley Ann Sawyers (2005–2007), American murder victim
* Rodney Sawyers (born 1967), American racecar driver
* Shawn Sawyers (born 1976), Jamaican professional football player

## Related pages 
* Sawyer's, defunct manufacturing and retail company
* Sawyers, California
* Genus *Monochamus*, commonly called sawyer beetles
* Sawyer (disambiguation)
Trails (video game series)

***Trails*** sometimes known in Japan as  series is an role-playing video game, developed by Nihon Falcom and published worldwide by Ghostlight, Xseed Games, and NIS America. It is a part of the largest RPG franchises hits *The Legend of Heroes*.
Shadow of the Tomb Raider

***Shadow of the Tomb Raider*** is an action-adventure video game developed by Eidos Montréal and published by Square Enix European subsidiary. It continues the narrative of the 2015 video game *Rise of the Tomb Raider* and became final of the second reboot trilogy from *Tomb Raider* franchises.
Game creation system

A **game creation system** (GCS) is a set of tools that are specialized to be easier to deal with so users can easily make games without lots of the work. Games that include this are: *Roblox*, *RecRoom* and *Minecraft*.
Phasmahyla spectabilis

***Phasmahyla spectabilis*** is a frog that lives in Brazil. People have seen it as high as 850 meters above sea level.

This frog lives in rainforests. The adult frog lives in bromeliad plants. The female frog lays eggs on leaves over water, and the tadpoles fall into the water when they hatch.

Scientists do not believe this frog is in danger of dying out because the place where it lives is not in danger. Human beings grow trees that the frogs can live in to make shade for cacao cabrucas farms.

Scientists think this frog can make useful chemicals in its skin. But they do not think anyone catches this frog to take the chemicals.

## References
Treehouse of Horror XXXII

"**Treehouse of Horror XXXII**" is the 3rd episode of ***The Simpsons*** 33rd season. It was first broadcast on the Fox network on October 10, 2021. It is the 32nd *Treehouse of Horror* episode. The episode has five stories in it (most *Treehouse of Horror* episodes only have three). The episode makes  to *Parasite*, *Bambi*, *The Ring*, *Guardians of the Galaxy*, *Little Shop of Horrors*, *The Wizard of Oz*, and TikTok. Tree Rollins guest stars in the episode as himself. Mr. Sparkle from the episode "In Marge We Trust" is seen in this episode.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Independent Patriots for Change

The **Independent Patriots for Change** (**IPC**) is a political party in Namibia. It was founded by Panduleni Itula  in August 2020. As an independent presidential candidate in the November 2019 election, Itula won the best result of a losing candidates ever in elections in Namibia. At the founding meeting on 2 August 2020 in Windhoek, Itula was elected party president, Brian Kefas Black chairman and Christine Esperanza !Aochamus general secretary.

The party participated in the 2020 local and regional council elections. It won the municipal elections in the commercial hubs Walvis Bay and Swakopmund, and 29 seats in different constituencies in Northern Namibia, dominated by the SWAPO party of Namibïa.

## References
Haim Saban

**Haim Saban** is an Israeli-American investor, and producer of records, film, and television.

He is ranked by *Forbes* as the 232nd richest person in America.

## Biography 
Saban was born in Alexandria, Egypt, in an Egyptian-Jewish family. In 1956, the Saban family immigrated to Israel.

He served as a soldier in the Israel Defense Forces.

Saban started his career in 1966 as a bass player.

In the 1970s, Saban moved to France where he worked as a music producer.

He became a television producer, founding Saban Entertainment in 1988.

In August 2003, Saban led a consortium, which acquired ProSiebenSat.1 Media.

Saban sponsors the American-Israel Public Affairs Committee's.

Saban is a long-time supporter of many pro-Jewish and Israel causes. 

## References
SoFi Stadium

**SoFi Stadium** is the current stadium and entertainment complex for both the Los Angeles Rams and the Los Angeles Chargers of the National Football League. SoFi Stadium started construction in late 2016 and opened to the public on September 8, 2020 costing $5.5 billion. It is the largest stadium in the United States. It is also home to the largest high-definition jumbotron in the world. It has hosted Super Bowl LVI and the 2023 College Football Playoff National Championship. It is set to host parts of the 2026 FIFA World Cup and some events in the 2028 Summer Olympics, such as the opening ceremony, archery, and football. It is also been used for other events such as concerts.  It is one of the two NFL stadiums shared by two teams. 

## Home teams 
*Los Angeles Rams (NFL)
*Los Angeles Chargers (NFL)

## Events 
Besides having the Rams and Chargers play there, SoFi Stadium has hosted the following sports events:
*Super Bowl LVI
*LA Bowl
*WrestleMania 39

## References
Abinary gender

**Abinary gender** represents gender identities that are completely unrelated to the gender binary, as in, not at all associated with womanhood, manhood, femininity, or masculinity. This is distinct from *non-binary* gender identities, which may or may not be associated with these things. For example, demiboy is an example of a non-binary gender, but not an abinary gender.

The term abinary may encompass specific identities, such maverique, agender, neutrois, and some xenogenders. People who experience abinary genders may or may not additionally experience genders related to the gender binary, such as through being bigender.

## References
Missouri Department of Transportation

to warn drivers of flooding]]
The **Missouri Department of Transportation** (**MoDOT** — pronounced "MO-dot") is a state government organization in charge of keeping roads, rivers, railroads, and public transit systems in the U.S. state of Missouri safe for the people in the state.
## References
Illinois Route 150

**Illinois Route 150** (**IL 150**) is a east–west state road in southern Illinois. It runs from Missouri Route 51 in the state of Missouri, to Illinois Route 154 in Perry County. It is  long.

## References
Interstate 124

**Interstate 124** (**I-124**) is an unsigned highway for a short segment of a four-lane highway in Chattanooga, Tennessee. The road has not been signed as I-124 since the late 1980s (it is marked on overhead signs and mile markers as US&nbsp;27), and the Tennessee Department of Transportation official map no longer designates it as I-124, but some publications still make reference to the designation. It is  long.

## References
The Teahouse of the August Moon (movie)

***The Teahouse of the August Moon*** is a 1956 American comedy movie directed by Daniel Mann and was based on the 1951 novel of the same name by Vern J. Sneider. It stars Glenn Ford, Marlon Brando, Paul Ford, Eddie Albert, Jun Negami, Machiko Kyō and was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.

## Other websites
* 
* 
* 
*
Louisiana Governor's Mansion

The '''Louisiana Governor's Mansion''' is the official residence of the Governor of Louisiana and their family. The Governor’s Mansion was built in 1963 when Jimmie Davis was Governor of Louisiana. The Mansion overlooks Capital Lake near the Louisiana State Capitol in Baton Rouge.
Julia McIlvaine

**Julia Margaret Fenno McIlvaine**, (born October 13, 1986), is an American character actress. She is best known for voicing June on *KaBlam!*. She also has a career in singing, dance and athletics. She has been in numerous theater plays, commercials and movies.

## Other websites
Pierre Menard

Pierre Menard was the 1st lieutenant governor of Illinois (1818–1822). He was a fur trader and U.S. political figure. Pierre Menard was born at St. Antoine-sur-Richelieu, near Montreal, Canada. He was the third in a family of ten children. His father was Jean Baptiste Ménard, a French soldier in the regiment of Guyenne. Born October 7, 1766 in  Saint-Antoine-sur-Richelieu, Canada and died June 13, 1844 in Randolph County, IL.  He had 2 spouses: Therese Godin  (m. 1792; died 1804) Angelique Saucier  (m. 1806; died 1839). He was in the Democratic Party of Illinois.
## References
Almost prime

A two-digit number ab is called **almost prime** if one obtains a two-digit prime number by changing at most one of its digits a and b. (For example, 18 is an almost prime number because 13 is a prime number).

is called almost prime if one obtains a two-digit prime number by changing at most one of its digits  and 

(For example, 18 is an almost prime number because 13 is a prime number).

## References
Love Me Tender (1956 movie)

***Love Me Tender*** is a 1956 American musical western movie directed by Robert D. Webb and starring Richard Egan, Debra Paget, Elvis Presley, Mildred Dunnock, James Drury, Russ Conway, Neville Brand, Robert Middleton, L. Q. Jones, Bruce Bennett. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Saint-Chéron, Essonne

**Saint-Chéron** () is a commune in the Essonne department in Île-de-France in northern France. The village is named after Saint Caraunus.

## References
Hubert Germain

**Hubert Germain** (6 August 1920 – 12 October 2021) was a French politician. He was a member of the French Resistance during World War II. He was the last living Companion of the Order of Liberation. He was mayor of Saint-Chéron between 1953 and 1965. He was deputy for Paris's 14th constituency from 1962 to 1967, from 1968 to 1972, and in 1973.

Germain died in Paris on 12 October 2021 at the age of 101.

## References
Harry Black and the Tiger

***Harry Black and the Tiger*** is a 1958 British adventure movie directed by Hugo Fregonese and was based on the novel Harry Black by David Walker. It stars Stewart Granger, Barbara Rush, Anthony Steel, I. S. Johar, Martin Stephens, Harold Siddons, Gladys Boot and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites
*
Raúl Coloma

**Raúl Ernesto Coloma Rivas** (9 July 1928 – 12 October 2021) was a Chilean footballer. He played in 13 matches for the Chile national football team in 1959 and 1960. 

Coloma died on 12 October 2021 at the age of 93.

## References
Fotini Dekazou Stefanopoulou

**Fotini Dekazou Stefanopoulou** (; died 7 October 2021) was a Greek academic and politician. She was a member of the Political Spring party. She was a member of the Hellenic Parliament from 1993 to 1996. Stefanopoulou was born in Athens, Greece.

Stefanopoulou died on 7 October 2021 in Athens.

## References
Jorge Antonio Solis

**Jorge Antonio Solis** (May 1, 1951 – October 8, 2021) was an American politician and lawyer. He was nominated to be a judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas by President George H. W. Bush in 1991. In 2014, he became chief judge. He retired from the court in 2016. Solis was born in San Ygnacio, Texas.

Solis died on October 8, 2021 in Dallas, Texas at the age of 70.

## References
San Ygnacio, Texas

**San Ygnacio** is a census-designated place (CDP) in Zapata County, Texas, in the United States. As of the 2020 census, the CDP population was 504.

## References
Megan Rice

**Megan Gillespie Rice** S.H.C.J. (Society of the Holy Child Jesus) (January 31, 1930 – October 10, 2021) was an American anti-nuclear activist, Catholic nun, and former missionary.  She was known for illegally entering the Y-12 National Security Complex in Oak Ridge, Tennessee, at the age of 82, with two fellow activists of the Transform Now Plowshares group. 

Rice was sentenced to almost three years in prison. In May 2015, the conviction for sabotage was removed by a federal appeals court. Rice was released within a week.

## References
Silentó

**Richard Lamar Hawk** (born January 22, 1998), better known as **Silentó** () or **Prince Silentó**, is a retired American rapper, singer and convicted criminal. He is best known for his first single "Watch Me (Whip/Nae Nae)". The song charted at number three on the US Billboard Hot 100. 

On February 1, 2021, he was arrested in DeKalb County, Georgia and charged in the murder of his cousin, Frederick Rooks. On June 11, 2025, a judge sentenced Hawk was to 30 years in prison after Hawk plead guilty but mentally ill to the charge of voluntary manslaughter. He was also given a consecutive five-year sentence for aggravated assault with a deadly weapon after firing a gun in the direction of two other people.

## Discography 
### Mixtapes 
### Extended plays 
### Singles 
#### As lead artist 
#### As featured artist 
#### Promotional singles 
### Guest appearances 
## Awards and nominations 
## References
Mo Willems

2012 Conference]]
**Maurice Charles Willems** (born February 11, 1968) is an American writer, animator, voice actor and children's book author. His work includes creating the animated television series Sheep in the Big City for Cartoon Network, working on Sesame Street and The Off-Beats, and creating the popular children's book series Elephant and Piggie and The Pigeon. He was born in Des Plaines, Illinois.

## Other websites
*
Watch Me (Whip/Nae Nae)

"**Watch Me**" (also known as **Watch Me (Whip/Nae Nae)**) is the first single of American rapper Silentó. In March 2015, he was signed to Capitol Records.

The song peaked at number three on the *Billboard* Hot 100. With a viral clip on YouTube, the song was popular for its dance: the "Whip" and the "Nae Nae". 

## References
Helena Modjeska

**Helena Modrzejewska** (; born **Jadwiga Benda**, (12 October 1840 – 8 April 1909), known professionally as **Helena Modjeska**, was a Polish actress. She was known for performing many Shakespearean plays. Modjeska was born in Kraków, Poland. 

Modjeska died on 8 April 1909 in Newport Beach, California from Bright's disease at the age of 68.

## References
## Other websites
*Guide to the Helena Modjeska Collection. Special Collections and Archives, The UC Irvine Libraries, Irvine, California.
*Madam Modjeska scrapbooks, 1877-1898, held by the Billy Rose Theatre Division, New York Public Library for the Performing Arts
*Heroines of the Modern Stage p.&nbsp;52 by Forrest Izard c.1915
Christine Laszar

**Christine Laszar** (born 19 December 1931) is a German actress. She was born in Ortelsburg, East Prussia, Weimar Germany. She was known for working with Deutscher Fernsehfunk. Her career began in the 1950s and she retired in the 1980s. Her best known movies were *Geschwader Fledermaus*, *Before the Lightning Strikes*, *For Eyes Only* and *Schwarzer Samt*.

## References
## Other websites
*
Olumide Akpata

**Olumide Akpata** (born October 7, 1972) is a Nigerian legal practitioner and the president of the Nigerian Bar Association.

## Education 
Akpata has a bachelor's degree in law from University of Benin, Edo state. He was then called to the bar and served in the National Youth Service Corps in Kano State.

## Career 
Akpata began his legal practice in Delta state under the instruction of Dr.(SAN) Mudiaga Odje. He later moved to Lagos State to team up a chamber where he worked with his relatives.

On July 30, 2020, he became president of the Nigerian Bar Association, defeating his closest rival Babatunde Ajibade (SAN) who polled and Dele Adesina (SAN). 

## References
Salihu Mustafa

**Salihu Mustafa,** FNSE, FAENG, FNAHS, FAS, (born 1948), is a Nigerian academic, engineer and former Vice-Chancellor of Federal University of Technology Yola (FUTY), Yola, Adamawa State, Nigeria.

## Education 
Mustafa went to Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Kaduna where he graduated with B.Eng (Civil Engineering) degree. He also obtained an M.Sc. degree in civil engineering with specialization in Water Resources Technology from University of Birmingham in the UK and Ph.D. in Civil Engineering from the University of Strathclyde, Scotland.

## Career 
Mustafa began his career at Ahmadu Bello University’s Department of Civil Engineering Zaria, Kaduna as Assistant Lecturer. He spent Fourteen years where he rose to the rank of Associate Professor of Civil Engineering and was appointed full Professor of Civil Engineering at Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University (ATBU). He was appointed the Vice-Chancellor of Federal University of Technology Yola (FUTY). He was the Chairman Planning Committee for the establishment of Adamawa State University, Mubi and Chairman, Planning and Implementation Committee for the establishment of American University of Nigeria. 

## References
Northern flicker

The **northern flicker** is a large sized woodpecker bird with a slim and rounded head.It is also known as the **clape**, **gaffer woodpecker**, **harry-wicket**, **heigh-ho**, **wake-up**, **walk-up**, **wick-up**, **yarrup**, and **gawker bird**. Many of these names come from some of its calls.  It is the state bird of Alabama (known by one of its name "yellowhammer").

They are well known for eating ants off the ground, something that is different from other woodpeckers.
## Color 
Flickers appear to be brownish. The color of their underside of the wing and tail feathers varies, for example bright yellow for eastern birds, or red in western birds.

## Gallery 

File:Northern_Flicker_on_Seedskadee_National_Wildlife_Refuge_(25906541634).jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Northern_Flicker_on_Seedskadee_National_Wildlife_Refuge_(25906541634).jpg|A northern flicker at a tree in the Seedskadee National Wildlife Refuge
File:Northern-flicker-males-territorial-display.jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Northern-flicker-males-territorial-display.jpg|Two males showing off (displaying) during spring
File:Northern-flicker-feeding.jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Northern-flicker-feeding.jpg|A northern flicker feeding a younger bird at a nest entrance
File:'Colaptes_mexicanus'_by_Edward_Hargitt,_1889.jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:'Colaptes_mexicanus'_by_Edward_Hargitt,_1889.jpg|Painting by Edward Hargitt, 1889

## References
Fred Upton

**Frederick Stephen Upton** (born April 23, 1953) is an American politician. He is the U.S. Representative for  since 1987. He is a member of the Republican Party. Upton is the first and only U.S. Representative in U.S. history to vote to impeach two U.S. presidents. He voted for the impeachment of Bill Clinton in 1998 and the second impeachment of Donald Trump in 2021. His niece is supermodel Kate Upton.

On April 5, 2022, Upton announced he would not run for reelection that year.

## References
## Other websites
* Congressman Fred Upton  official U.S. House website
* Campaign website 
* 
*
Greg Walden

**Gregory Paul Walden** (born January 10, 1957) is an American politician. He was the U.S. Representative for  from 1999 to 2021. He is a Republican. 

In October 2019, Walden announced that he would not run for reelection in 2020.

## References
Brookings, Oregon

**Brookings** is a city in Curry County, Oregon, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 6,744.

## References
The Last Hurrah

***The Last Hurrah*** is a 1958 American drama movie directed by John Ford and was based on the 1956 novel of the same name by Edwin O'Connor. It stars Spencer Tracy, Dianne Foster, Jeffrey Hunter, Pat O'Brien, Donald Crisp, Edward Brophy, James Gleason, Basil Rathbone, John Carradine, Edmund Lowe, Wallace Ford, Basil Ruysdael, Frank Albertson and was distributed by Columbia Pictures.

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Tualatin, Oregon

**Tualatin** () is a city in Washington County in the U.S. state of Oregon. The population was 27,942 at the 2020 census.

## References
Tigard, Oregon

**Tigard**  is a city in Washington County, Oregon, United States. The population was 54,539 at the 2020 census.

## References
Happy Valley, Oregon

**Happy Valley** is a suburban city in the Portland, Oregon metropolitan area. It is roughly 13 miles to the southeast of downtown Portland. 

## References
Sherwood, Oregon

**Sherwood** is a city in Washington County, Oregon, United States. As of the 2020 census, Sherwood had a population of 20,450 residents.

## References
Woodburn, Oregon

**Woodburn** is a city in Marion County, Oregon, United States.

Woodburn is part of the Salem Metropolitan Statistical Area. It had a population of 26,013 at the 2020 census.

## References
Moro, Oregon

**Moro** is a city in Sherman County, Oregon, United States. The population was 367 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Sherman County.

## References
Konthoujam Lairembi Stone Inscription

The **Konthoujam Lairembi Stone Inscription** (; ) or **Konthoujam Lairemma Stone Inscription** (; ) is a stone inscription found in the Konthoujam village of Manipur.

The stone inscription is in the sacred temple complex of Goddess Konthoujam Tampha Lairembi () in the Konthoujam village. It is on the south of the National Highway No. 53 in the west of Imphal city. The stone engaged in this inscription is the sandstone.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Three_millennia_mythology_still_resonates_at_Konthoujam_Lairembi
The Great Race

***The Great Race*** is a 1965 American adventure comedy movie directed by Blake Edwards and starring Jack Lemmon, Tony Curtis, Natalie Wood, Peter Falk, Keenan Wynn, Arthur O'Connell, Vivian Vance, Dorothy Provine, Larry Storch, Ross Martin, Denver Pyle. It was distributed by Warner Bros. and was nominated for 5 Oscars and won an Academy Award in 1966.

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
WKRP in Cincinnati

***WKRP in Cincinnati*** was an American sitcom. It ran for 4 seasons and 90 episodes between September 1978 and April 1982. It stars Gary Sandy, Gordon Jump, Howard Hesseman, Richard Sanders, Loni Anderson, Frank Bonner, Tim Reid and was followed up by reboot in 1991 as *The New WKRP in Cincinnati*.

## Other websites
*
Gliese 422 b

**Gliese 422 b** is an Extrasolar planet orbiting Red dwarf, the planet was discovered in 2014, and the discovery was confirmed in 2020.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Adventure in Manhattan

***Adventure in Manhattan*** is a 1936 American thriller movie directed by Edward Ludwig and starring Jean Arthur, Joel McCrea, Reginald Owen, Thomas Mitchell, Victor Kilian, John Gallaudet, Emmett Vogan, Robert Warwick. It was distributed by Columbia Pictures.

## Other websites
*
*
*
BridgeOS

**bridgeOS** is an operating system created and developed by Apple Inc. for use exclusively with its hardware. bridgeOS runs on the T series Apple silicon processors and operates the OLED touchscreen strip called the "Touch Bar" as well as multiple other functions, including managing the encrypted data in their Secure Enclave and acting as a gatekeeper and video codec to the device's cameras. bridgeOS is a heavily modified version of Apple's watchOS.
Pokkanchery

**Pokkanchery** is a place in Thrissur district of Kerala, India. The place is notable for electoral ward in Vadanapally Gram panchayat.

## Related pages
*Vadanappally
*Ganeshamangalam

## References
Reference.com

**Reference.com** is an online encyclopedia that organizes content that uses a question-and-answer format. Articles are organized into hierarchical categories.

Before IAC restructured the site following an acquisition in 2008, Reference.com comprised multiple reference works, and disclosed its sources.

## History 
Reference.com was launched by InReference, Inc in February 1997. The site was later acquired by Lexico Publishing Group, LLC. In 2005, Lexico announced that Reference.com would begin offering searches of Wikipedia content.

The popularity of Dictionary.com had been greatly boosted by Google's practice of offering a link at the top of their search results that goes to the Dictionary.com definition. This exclusive relationship was terminated without explanation to the public when the Google links were redirected to definitions at Answers.com. (In December 2009, the Answers.com links were replaced with Google's own dictionary.) Google added a Dictionary.com definition link for certain search words in a non-exclusive relationship (along with links to definitions from a few other commercial reference websites). On 3 July 2008, IAC acquired Lexico Publishing Group, LLC and its three properties: Thesaurus.com, Reference.com, and Dictionary.com.

## Sources 
Reference.com reproduces content from external sources. The site's sources include other online dictionaries, encyclopedias, and a search of terms found on other websites such as Wikipedia and the CIA *World Factbook*. The site can also search Usenet groups and other mailing lists.

The encyclopedia had articles from such sources as the 2004 *Columbia Electronics Encyclopedia*, the *Crystal Reference Encyclopedia*, and (later) the English Wikipedia. Its online dictionary indexed the *American Heritage Dictionary*, ''Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary*, the Jargon File, the *Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary*, Acronym Finder, *Stedman's Medical Dictionary*, *Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary*, the *On-line Medical Dictionary*, and *WordNet*. Its thesaurus was based on multiple versions of *Roget's Thesaurus''. The site's web directory was an interface to the Open Directory Project, and its web search feature used Google Search. An interface to Google Translate was added in 2008.

## User tracking 
Reference.com in 2010 topped the list compiled by *The Wall Street Journal* ranking websites by how many third-party tracking cookies were added to the user's computer. Reference.com added 234 tracking cookies when encountering a first-time user.

## References
Edassery

**Edassery** is a village in the district of Thrissur in the state of Kerala, India.

## Related pages
*Ganeshamangalam
*Vadanappally
*Thalikulam

## References
Riele Downs

**Riele West Downs** is a Canadian-American actress who portrays Charlotte Page on the Nickelodeon crime-fighting sitcom, *Henry Danger*.

## Biography 
Riele Downs was born and raised in Toronto, Canada. She is an actress best known for her role as Charlotte in *Henry Danger*. Downs has starred in a slew of movies including The Best Man Holiday, Ruby Skye P.I.: The Maltese Puppy, and The Gabby Douglas Story. She also appeared in A Russell Peters Christmas Special back in 2011. In 2017, she performed a lead role in the Nickelodeon original movie *Tiny Christmas* alongside fellow Nickelodeon star Lizzy Greene..

## References 
## Other websites 
* Riele Downs' Twitter
* Riele Downs' Instagram
* Riele Downs' IMDb
* Riele Downs' Facebook
Vadanappally

**Vadanappally** (**Vatanappilly**/**Vadanapally**) is a panchayat and census town in Thrissur district, in the state of Kerala, India. It is a suburb of thrissur city.

## Related pages
*Ganeshamangalam
*Pokkanchery
*Edassery

## References
Answers.com

You are an ICT professional working with Hoist Technologies, tasked with implementing a secure and transparent system for managing patient records in hospitals using blockchain technology. The system must also support smart contracts for automated processes like patient registration and invoicing. 1) How would you structure the blockchain ledger to ensure the immutability and transparency of patient records, while also protecting patient privacy?

## References
Paddy Moloney

**Paddy Moloney** (; 1 August 1938 – 11 October 2021) was an Irish musician, composer, and producer. He co-founded and led the Irish musical group The Chieftains. 

He died on 11 October 2021, aged 83.

## References
Ajmer district

**Ajmer District** is a district in the Indian state of Rajasthan. The city of Ajmer is the district headquarters.

Ajmer District has an area of 8,481&nbsp;km2, and a population of 2,583,052 (2011 census). Three main religions are; Hindu 1,869,044, Muslim 244,341, Jains 47,812. The district is in the center of Rajasthan, and is bordered to the north by the Nagaur District, to the east by the Jaipur, to the south by the Tonk, Bhilwara District, and to the west by the Pali District.

## References
## Other websites
* Ajmer District website