open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Robert Penn Warren

**Robert Penn Warren** (April 24, 1905 – September 15, 1989) was an American poet, novelist, teacher, and critic. He was named to be the first poet laureate of the United States in 1986.

Warren was born in Guthrie, Kentucky, a small town on the border of Tennessee. He was a good student and graduated from high school when he was 15.

He entered Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee in 1921. One of his teachers was the poet John Crowe Ransom. Another poet, Allen Tate, became his friend. With these and other poets, Warren started a literary magazine called *The Fugitive*. This group became known as The Fugitive Poets. They had a big influence on Southern literature and modern American poetry.

He got his master's degree (M. A.) in 1927 from the University of California, Berkeley. He was also a Rhodes Scholar at Oxford University.

With Cleanth Brooks, he wrote two important books about literature, *Understanding Poetry* (1938) and *Understanding Fiction* (1943). These explained a way of thinking about literature that was known as The New Criticism.

In 1946 his most famous novel, *All the King’s Men*, told the story of a politician who becomes corrupt. This book won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction. It was made into a movie that won the Academy Award for best motion picture in 1949.

## Books 
* *Understanding Poetry* (1938) 
* *Night Rider* (1939) 
* *Understanding Fiction* (1943) 
* ''All the King's Men* (1946) 
* *Brother to Dragons* (1953) 
* *Band of Angels* (1955) 
* *Segregation: The Inner Conflict in the South* (1956) 
* *The Legacy of the Civil War* (1961) 
* *Who Speaks for the Negro?* (1965) 
* *Audubon: A Vision* (1969) 
* *A Place to Come To* (1977) 
* *Now and Then* (1978) 
* *Being Here* (1980) 
* *Rumor Verified* (1981) 
* *Chief Joseph of the Nez Perce* (1982) 
* *Altitudes and Extensions'' (1985)

## Related pages 
*List of poets from North America

## References 
## Other websites
*Robert Penn Warren at The Poetry Foundation
*Robert Penn Warren, U.S. Poet Laureate: A Resource Guide
*Robert Penn Warren at Poets.org
Cornufer acrochordus

The **Bougainville wrinkled ground frog** (*Cornufer acrochordus*) is a frog. It lives in Bouganville in Papua New Guinea and on Bougainville Island, Choiseul Island, and Santa Isabel Island in the Solomon Islands.

## References
Crystal Waters

**Crystal Waters** (born November 19, 1961) is an American house and dance music singer-songwriter. She is best known for her hits, "Gypsy Woman", "100% Pure Love" and "Destination Calabria" with Alex Gaudino. All three of her studio albums produced a Top 40 hit on the Billboard Hot 100. In December 2016, Billboard magazine ranked her as one of the most successful dance artists of all time. She has sold 7 million records worldwide.

## References
Barbara Lee

**Barbara Jean Lee** (born July 16, 1946) is an American politician who has been the Mayor of Oakland, California since 2025. She was a U.S. representative from California from 1998 to 2025. She is a member of the Democratic Party.

## Career
### 2000s
Lee used to be chair of the Congressional Black Caucus and co-chair of the Congressional Progressive Caucus (2005–09). She is a critic of the Iraq War and the only member of Congress to vote against the use of force after the September 11 attacks.

### 2010s
On November 28, 2018, Lee lost an election to become chair of the House Democratic Caucus to New York Representative Hakeem Jeffries. She blamed ageism and sexism for losing. 

### 2020s
In January 2023, it was reported that Lee planned to run for the United States Senate seat currently held by Dianne Feinstein in the 2024 special election. In February 2023, she officially announced her candidacy, a week after Feinstein announced her retirement. Lee formally launched her Senate campaign on February 21, 2023. However, she lost the primary election because she was not one of the top two candidates.

## Footnotes
## References
Juscelino Kubitschek

**Juscelino Kubitschek de Oliveira** (; 12 September 1902 – 22 August 1976), also known by his initials **JK**, was the 21st president of Brazil from 1956 to 1961. He was very popular because the economy of the country was good when he was president. He founded Brasília 21 April 1960.

Kubitschek was killed in a car accident on 22 August 1976 in Resende, Rio de Janeiro at the age of 73. His death was controversial. Some people thought he was assassinated.

## References
Areopagus

**Areopagus** is the name of a rock formation close to the Acropolis, in Athens, Greece. In Greek, the hill is called  **Areios Pagos**, the hill of Ares. The name was also used for the Athenian council that was held there. It was the oldest known institution of Athens. After the Battle of Marathon (which the Greek won against the Persians) a runner ran from Marathon to Athens. Legend has it, that the runner died, after telling about the Greek victory, on Areopagus.

Sometime around 61 CE, the Apostle Paul preached to the people of Athens from here, as recorded in Acts Chapter 17. 

Today, the Supreme Court of Justice in Greece, is called Areopagus.
Cornufer akarithymus

The **Pomugu wrinkled ground frog** (*Cornufer akarithymus*) is a frog. It lives in Papua New Guinea on New Britain Island.  People have seen it in three mountain ranges: Whiteman, Nakanai, and Baining.

## References
Hainburg an der Donau

**Hainburg an der Donau** is a town in Bruck an der Leitha district in Lower Austria, east of Vienna. In 2022, 6,892 people lived there.

Its town walls are some of the oldest and best-preserved in Europe. 

Actually, the name of the city is only *Hainburg*, the part after it stands for the river Danube, which flows past Hainburg an der Donau.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
High Road to China (movie)

***High Road to China*** (aka ***Raiders of the End of the World***) is a 1983 American Serbian Hong Kong romantic adventure movie directed by Brian G. Hutton and was based on the 1977 novel of the same name by Jon Cleary. It stars Tom Selleck, Bess Armstrong, Jack Weston, Wilford Brimley, Robert Morley, Brian Blessed, Timothy Bateson, Terry Richards, Lynda La Plante, Michael Sheard, Jeremy Child, Peter Llewellyn Williams and Cassandra Gava.

## Other websites
*
*
Reconnaissance by fire

**Reconnaissance by fire** (also called **recon by fire**) is a way for soldiers to find out where the enemy is by shooting at them and seeing where they shoot back from. When the enemy shoots back, it tells the soldiers where they are located, how many they are, and what kind of weapons they have. Once they have this information, they can make a plan to attack the enemy or to stay safe.

## World War II 
During World War II, the Allies used recon by fire to find the location of the enemy by shooting and seeing where they shot back from. This tactic was used instead of the older method where tanks would follow behind soldiers on the ground, which was slow and didn't put enough pressure on the enemy. The new way was fast, and soldiers would shoot their weapons constantly as they moved forward to keep the enemy distracted and aim off target. They also used this tactic when they were travelling with trucks that had big machine guns.

## Vietnam War 
During a battle in Vietnam, a group of American soldiers had a lot of bullets. Their leader, Lieutenant Colonel Hal Moore, told them to shoot at anything that looked suspicious at the same time. This made a lot of noise and made the enemy think they were found out. The enemy then came out and charged at the Americans, and the Americans destroyed them.
Johann Mock

**Johann "Hans" Mock** (9 December 1906 in Vienna &ndash; 22 May 1982) was an Austrian football player. He played as midfielder  for FC Nicholson and Austria Wien. He  also played for  the Austria national football team. After the annexation of Austria by Germany  he played for the Germany national football team. With Germany he played in the 1938 FIFA World Cup.

## Career
Johann Mock began his career at FC Nicholson before moving to Austria Wien in 1927. With the team he won won the Austrian Cup three times (1933, 1935, 1936)  and twice the Mitropacup, the forerunner of today's European Cup (1933, 1936). He was drafted in June 1940 as one of the last Austria players, but was still available until February 1942, playing almost every game. 
## International career
Before Austria was annexed to the German Reich, he played a total of twelve games for the Austrian national team. He debuted on 5 September 1929 in a 2-1 win versus Czechoslovakia. His las t match for the Austrian team was on 10 October 1937 in a 1-2 loss versus Hungary. For Germany he played 5 matches and was participant of the 1938 FIFA World Cup. 1942  he retired from football. After a brief stint as a trainer at Vorwärts Steyr and Badener AC, he withdrew entirely from football and ran his own wine tavern in Vienna until his death at the age of 75.
## International statistics
;Austria

;Germany

## Mock and the National Socialists
According to an interview by Franz Schwarz, son of Austria President from 1933 to 1938 and 1946 to 1955  in 2008, Mock was a member of the SA and the NSDAP, which were illegal in Austria before 1938. Mock was involved in 1938 when the management of the club at Austria was taken over by the National Socialists. He then applied for regular membership in the party on 23 June  1938 and was admitted retrospectively to May 1 (membership number 6,336,185).

## Other websites
*Official website
*RSSSF archive of results 1902–2003

## References
Modern rock

**Modern rock** is an umbrella word used to describe rock music, which is found on college rock radio stations. Some radio stations use this word to check the difference of themselves from classic rock, which is based in 1960s–1980s rock music.

Modern rock is also known as **alternate radio**. It is a rock format commonly discovered on commercial radio; the format has mostly of the different rock genre.

Generally, it begins with Hardcore punk but later it refers especially to alternative rock music since the 1980s. The term "*modern rock*" is used in the US to show the difference between the music from classic rock. It focuses on music recorded in the 1960s through to the early 1990s.
Mainstream rock

**Mainstream rock** is a radio format. It is used by many commercial radio stations in the United States and Canada. It is also known as **heritage rock**. Mainstream rock stations represent the middle ground between classic rock and active rock on the programming band. They perform a balanced airplay of tracks found on active rock and classic rock playlists. But the music  has a tendency to focus on mapping hard rock music from the 1970s through the 2000s. Outside the United States and Canada, mainstream rock refers generally to rock music, which is considered as "radio friendly". It very rarely is referred to as a specific radio format.
Carrier battle group

exercise]]
A **carrier battle group** (**CVBG**) is a naval fleet that includes an aircraft carrier and a group of other ships that work together to help the carrier complete its mission.  The *CV* in *CVBG* is the United States Navy classification code for an aircraft carrier.

The first naval fleets built around carriers were seen at the beginning of World War II.  The Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) was the first to put many carriers into one task force.  This task force was used in the attack on Pearl Harbor.  It was the IJN's main carrier battle group until four of its carriers were sunk at the Battle of Midway.  The United States Navy deployed its carriers in separate formations. Each carrier was put with its own cruiser and destroyer escorts.  These single-carrier fleets would often work together for certain assignments. The most notable examples of this are the Battle of the Coral Sea and Midway.  By 1943, there was a large number of fleet and smaller carriers became available. This led to them using larger formations of three or four carriers.  These groups became the Fast Carrier Task Force. They are the primary battle unit of the U.S. Third and Fifth Fleets.

With the construction of the large "supercarriers" of the Cold War era, the use of each carrier in a single formation was brought back.  During this time, the main role of the CVBG in battle with the Soviet Union would have been to protect Atlantic supply routes between the United States and its NATO allies in Europe.  The Soviet Union had no large carriers of its own. Aircraft carriers fighting each other would have been unlikely. A main mission of the Soviet Navy's attack submarines was to track every allied battle group. If war started, their mission was to sink the carriers.  Knowing this, the CVBG put much of its resources in its own anti-submarine warfare mission.
Amrillo Inoyatov

**Amrillo Inoyatov** (uzb: Inoyatov Amrillo ru: Иноятов Амрилло Шодиевич born 1979 in Bukhara, Uzbekistan) is a Minister at Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan, National counterpart of WHO (World Health Organisation)  and former Deputy Advisor to the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan on youth, science, education, healthcare, culture and sports

## Career 
*2008-2009 - Head of the Department of Surgical Dentistry of the Bukhara State Medical Institute

*2010-2012 - Head of the Department of Surgical Dentistry of the Bukhara State Medical Institute 

*2017- Rector of the Bukhara State Medical Institute
*2020- National Counterpart of WHO (World Health Organisation)
*2020 - Chairman of editorial Board of World Medicine magazine

*2020 - July-November - Deputy Advisor to the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan on youth, science, education, healthcare, culture and sports
*2020 November - December 2022 - First Deputy Minister of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan
*since 30 December 2022 - Minister of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan
## Education 
*In 2001 he graduated from the Bukhara State Medical Institute.

## Scientific literature 
Inoyatov is the Chairman of the editorial board of the journal «World Medicine Journal» since 2020

* The condition of immune system of infants with congenital cleft lip and palate (March 2012)
* The level of mediators of immune response in infants with congenital cleft lip and palate. Medical and Health Science Journal  (2012)
* Comparative Assessment of Structural and Functional Changes in Periodontal Tissues during Prosthetics with Metal-Ceramic and Zirconium Dentures (2020)

## References
Roman Schramseis

**Roman Schramseis** (29 March 1906 in Vienna – 10 December 1988) was an Austrian footballer. He played as defender mainly for SK Rapid Wien. He also played for the Austrian national football team.. He was part of the Wunderteam.
## Career
Roman Schramseis began his career at ASV Hertha Vienna in 1922. He experienced narrow relegation in 1924 and in 1925 immediate promotion back to the first division. 1925 he  moved to the then champions Rapid Vienna in Hütteldorf. With Rapid he reached 1927 and 1928 the Mitropacup final but lost versus Sparta Prague and  Ferencvárosi Torna Club. 1930 they reached again the final and won versus Sparta Prague.

1933  he went to France and played for FC Rouen. Roman Schramseis returned to Vienna in 1934 and played one league game at SC Wacker Wien before he re-amateurished and played for the  Gewerkschaftsbund Mariahilf and the SK Semperit company team.

## International career
He played 18 matches for the Austrian national team. He debuted on 6 May 1928 versus Hungary. His last match was on 24 April 1932 also versus Hungary. He did not play again because he played abroad.
## International statistics
## Managing career
In 1937 he moved to Grün-Weiß Salzburg, where he also worked as a football coach. In 1942 he was a trainer at a Reichsbahnausbesserungswerkes.
## Other websites
* Rapid Archiv 

## References
Carlos P. Romulo

**Carlos Peña Romulo,Sr.** was a Filipino diplomat, soldier, and journalist. He was the first Filipino to become president of the United Nations General Assembly. 

He also served as Secretary of Foreign Affairs in the Philippines under Manuel Quezon up to former president Ferdinand Marcos. Under Diosdado Macapagal, he became secretary of eductation.

## References
Joep Geraedts

**Joep Geraedts** (17 April 1948 – 25 December 2022) was a Dutch academic.

## Biography
Geraedts was born in Swalmen in 1948. He studied biology at the Nijmegen University. He did his PhD research in Leiden.

He was the first professor of Genetics and Cell Biology at the Maastricht University. He was a professor for more than 30 years, between 1982 and 2013. He was also founder and head of the Department of Clinical Genetics at the University Hospital of Maastricht.

Geraedts died in Maastricht on 25 December 2022, at the age of 74.

## References
Karel Hille

**Karel Hille** (17 February 1945 – 14 November 2022) was a Dutch journalist, songwriter and television producer.

Hille started his journalistic career at *Nieuwsblad voor Castricum*. Afterwards he worked for *Het Vrije Volk*. Later he worked als journalist for  and . He interviewed known people, including Mark Rutte and Geert Wilders.

In the late 1960s he became a songwriter for multiple artists. For Mieke Telkamp he wrote the known song '**. The song reached the Dutch Top 40. The song became a classic song a funerals. Hille also wrote for Reinhard Mey the song **'. This song was between 1999 and 2017 in the *Top 2000*.

Hille lived in the last part of his life in Spain. He died there on 14 November 2022, at the age of 77.

## References
Poetry (magazine)

***Poetry*** is a magazine that prints poems. It was started in 1912 by Harriet Monroe in Chicago, Illinois.

From its beginning the magazine published poetry that was often different from most poetry of that time. Some of the poems were seen as experiments. In her first words to readers, Harriet Monroe said she wanted "to print the best English verse which is being written today, regardless of where, by whom, or under what theory of art it is written."

The magazine published the early works of H.D., Robert Frost, Langston Hughes, Edna St. Vincent Millay, and Marianne Moore. The magazine discovered poets such as Gwendolyn Brooks, James Merrill, and John Ashbery.

Some other famous writers who have had works published in *Poetry* are:  William Butler Yeats, Rabindranath Tagore, William Carlos Williams, T. S. Eliot, Joyce Kilmer, Carl Sandburg, Robert Creeley, Wallace Stevens, Basil Bunting, Dorothy Richardson, Louis Zukofsky, Charles Reznikoff, E. E. Cummings, Frank O'Hara, Allen Ginsberg, Ernest Hemingway, James Joyce, Gertrude Stein, and Tennessee Williams.

 
## References
Jazz rap

**Jazz rap**, also known as **Jazz hip hop** or **Jazz hop**, is a musical genre that mixes jazz and hip hop. It is also a subgenre of alternative hip hop. It arose during the late 1980s in the United States, Canada and United Kingdom. The rhythm is rooted in hip hop, layered with repeated phrases from jazz instruments such as trumpet, double bass, etc. Groups involved in creating jazz rap included A Tribe Called Quest, Digable Planets, De La Soul, Gang Starr, The Roots, Jungle Brothers, and Dream Warriors.

## References
My Friend Flicka (book)

**My Friend Flicka** is a children's novel that was written by Mary O'Hara in 1941. It is about a boy, Ken McLaughlin, who learns to be responsible by taking care of a horse named Flicka. The story takes place on a ranch in Wyoming.

## Main characters
* Kenneth (Ken) Mclaughlin, a ten-year-old boy who wants to have his own horse
* Rob McLaughlin, his father, who thinks Ken is not good enough to own a horse
* Nell McLaughlin, his mother, who understands why Ken wants to own a horse
* Howard McLaughlin, his brother, who does everything better than Ken 
* Flicka, the young female horse that Ken chooses

## References
Sandwich cookie

are the most popular sandwich cookies.]]

A **sandwich cookie** is a type of cookie that's made from two thin cookies with a filling in between them. Many types of fillings can be used, like cream, ganache, buttercream, chocolate, cream cheese, jam, peanut butter, lemon curd, or ice cream.
Peanut butter cookie

A **peanut butter cookie** is a type of cookie that has peanut butter as a main ingredient. The cookie was first made in the United States in the 1910s. The recipe for the cookie was made by George Washington Carver while he was at the Tuskegee Institute. It was part of a Cookbook he wrote to promote the uses of Peanuts.

## References
Charlotte Delavelle

**Charlotte Delavelle** was a French swimmer from Paris. As a member of Mouettes de Paris she competed in the 1900s, in the earliest women's French aquatics history. In 1908 she finished third at the World Championships.

## Biography
Her earliest swimming achievement was on 16 May 1908. She finished third place at the annual CNP swimming festival. On 9 August she finished third in the 60 metre event at the "Fête de la Villette" and she finished again third in the 100 metre race at the "Joinville-le-Pont" meeting. In August, the sixth edition of the FSAPF world championships, organized by ''L'Auto'' was held in Bois de Boulogne. On the second day, the Prix Femina was held over 100 meters in the waters of the Seine. Delavelle finished in this race third behind Jeanne Decorne and Eugenia Decorne.

Delavelle competed in several races in 1909 and 1911. Her last achievement was on 13 April 1912 after finishing second in a handicap-style race at the UFN festival.

## References
Butter pecan

**Butter pecan** is a flavor, popular in the United States. Many foods are made "butter pecan" flavored, like ice cream, cakes, and cookies. Roasted pecans, butter, and vanilla are used in butter pecan flavored foods. Some recipes can be made with almonds, and it becomes *butter almond.*
Cornufer parkeri

'''Parker's wrinkled ground frog'* (*Cornufer parkeri'') is a frog. It lives in Papua New Guinea on Bouganville Island and the Buka Islands.  People have seen it as high as 100 m above sea level.

## References
Watch the Throne

***Watch the Throne*** is a collaborative studio album by American rappers Kanye West and Jay-Z. It was released on August 8, 2011. The album has 7 singles. All 7 of those singles have music videos. They originally planned to make a five-single EP. But soon after that, that project evolved to a seven-single studio album. The album features guest appearances from Frank Ocean, The-Dream, Beyoncé, and Mr Hudson. It also features samples of vocals by soul musicians Otis Redding and Curtis Mayfield.

Many critics and publicators named "Watch the Throne" to their year-end best-of lists. A few notable examples are The Rolling Stone" and The Washington Post. The album debuted at number 1 on the Billboard 200. This is because the album sold 436,000 copies in the first week. It also broke the iTunes first week sales record at the same time. Because of this, it was the fourth top selling album on iTunes in 2011. It also reached the top 10 in a few countries. Examples are Canada and the United Kingdom. It was also certified quintuple platinum in the United States by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) in November 2020.

Next Kanye West album is Yeezus

## Track listing
# "No Church in the Wild" (featuring Frank Ocean and The-Dream) (4:32)
# "Lift Off" (featuring Beyoncé) (4:26)
# "Niggas in Paris" (3:39)
# "Otis" (featuring Otis Redding) (2:58)
# "Gotta Have It" (2:20)
# "New Day" (4:32)
# "That's My Bitch" (3:22)
# "Welcome to the Jungle" (2:54)
# "Who Gon Stop Me" (4:16)
# "Murder to Excellence" (5:00)
# "Made in America" (featuring Frank Ocean) (4:52)
# "Why I Love You" (featuring Mr Hudson) (3:21)
Total length:46:12
### Deluxe edition (bonus tracks)
13. "Illest Motherfucker Alive" (5:23)

14. "H.A.M. (4:35)

15. "Primetime" (3:19)

16. "The Joy" (featuring Curtis Mayfield) (5:17)

Total length:64:37

## References
GloRilla

**Gloria Hallelujah Woods** (born July 28, 1999), better known as **GloRilla**, is an American rapper. She was born in Memphis, Tennessee. In 2022, her song "F.N.F. (Let's Go)" (with producer Hitkidd) was nominated for Best Rap Performance at 65th Annual Grammy Awards. 

## References
## Other websites 
* 
* 
*
Movietone News

**Movietone News** is a newsreel that ran from 1928 to 1963 in the United States. It was also in France and in Australia and New Zealand until 1970. It was in the United Kingdom from 1929 to 1986 as **British Movietone News**. In Germany, it was **Fox Tönende Wochenschau**.

## History
Movietone News started from an earlier newsreel called Fox News. It made silent newsreels. When Fox started making movies with sound in 1928 with *Mother Knows Best*, the name **Fox Movietone** was used for Fox's sound movies.

'', on Vitaphone, and a Fox newsreel, on Movietone, together on the same bill.]]

Fox Films joined with 20th Century Pictures in 1935 to become 20th Century-Fox. Fox Movietone News was shortened to Movietone News.

In Australia, Movietone and Cinesound competed for newsreel coverage. Later, they joined and became the Australian Movie Magazine.

## Status and licensing
The University of South Carolina Moving Image Research Collections has some of the Fox Movietone newsreel collection. Fox News Channel has the rest.

Licensing for Fox Movietone newsreels owned by the University of South Carolina is handled by the Moving Image Research Collections. Licensing for Fox Movietone News is still owned by Fox Corporation and handled by Fox News Channel. British Movietone is owned by British Movietonews Ltd.

In 2016, the British Movietone archive had been acquired by Associated Press.

The Movietone News Australia archive was given to the National Film and Sound Archive in 1988.

## Archive
The Academy Film Archive has the 20th Century Fox Movietone Shorts and Documentaries Series Collection.

In 2015, British Movietone and Associated Press's archival footage was put on YouTube.

## References
## Other Websites
* Fox Movietone News web site 
* official British Movietone YouTube channel, archival footage
* Extensive index and clips from University of South Carolina
* Cinesound Movietone web site
* *George Bernard Shaw Talks to Movietone News* (1928) at IMDB 
* Two Movietone newsreels from archive.org
* Extensive index and clips from University of South Carolina
* Clips from University of South Carolina
* Movietone Records information
Jasur Alijanov

**Jasur Alijanov** (uz: Jasur Alijonov: ru: Алижонов Жасур Батыровыч, born May 12, 1988) is an Uzbekistani Mixed martial arts coach and trainer. He is a  former boxer. and featherweight kickboxer. Alijanov trains UFC fighter Makhmud Muradov and other ONE Championship fighters.

## Biography 
Jasur Alijanov was born  on May 12, 1988 in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. He started practicing Kickboxing, Unifight and Boxing when he was 12. In 2008 he made his debut in professional boxing. After  unsuccessful debut in first professional bout, he made his win on his second bout on May 5, 2008 over Abdumanap Kuchkarov. After 8 fights, 6 wins he had to end his professional boxing career due to injury.

## Coach career 
After ending his professional sports career, he began a professional coaching career in Kickboxing, Boxing and MMA (Mixed Martial Arts). Immediately after his active career, he began a new career at the Legion Fight Club, where he trains UFC fighter Makhmud Muradov and Ramazonbek Temirov.

## References
Tantrum

A **tantrum** (also known as **temper tantrum**, **lash out**, **meltdown**, **fit** or **hissy fit**) is an emotional expression or . It is usually connected with those in emotional distress, that is represented by , crying, screaming, violence, , angry , an effect from making attempts to calm. Sometimes, tantrum can also make a person to hit others and other physically violent behavior.

Physical control in tantrum may be lost. The person may be unable to keep being still; and even if the purpose of the person is met, they may not be calmed. Throwing a temper tantrum can lead to a child getting detention or being suspended from school for older school age children. Tantrum may also be expressed in a long violent, angry outburst of talk, a stretched out or angry speech.

Certain conditions, such as autism and ADHD can increase the risk of a child throwing a tantrum or a meltdown. Contrary to popular belief, tantrums and meltdowns are not the same thing. As opposed to a tantrum, a meltdown happens when the child loses control in terms of behavior and can only be stopped when the child tires themselves out or if a parent calms them down.

## Sources 
## Other websites 
*
Royal Australian Artillery

The **Royal Australian Artillery** (**RAA**) is a part of the Australian Army. It started as the colonial artillery before Australia's federation. Its full name is  **Royal Regiment of Australian Artillery**.
Independent Air Flight 1851

**Independent Air Flight 1851** was an airplane that crashed on 8 February 1989. It was a Boeing 707 flying from Bergamo, Italy to Punta Cana, Dominican Republic. The plane hit Pico Alto while on approach to Santa Maria Airport in the Azores. The aircraft was destroyed. All of the 144 people on board were killed in the crash. It is the deadliest plane crash in Portugal's history.
## References
Zurg

**Zurg** is a fictional character created for the movie Toy Story and is the enemy of Buzz Lightyear. 

## Role in Toy Story
Buzz Lightyear is a toy but thinks he’s a real superhero trying to stop an evil emperor named Zurg from destroying the Galactic Alliance. Buzz says that Zurg wants to create a weapon that can destroy an entire planet.

## Role in Toy Story 2
In Toy Story 2, Zurg is played by Andrew Stanton. Zurg is introduced in a Buzz Lightyear video game where Zurg kills Buzz but it turns out it is only a video game. Later on, a toy Zurg believes he’s actually an evil emperor and fights Buzz Lightyear. When Buzz says he won’t give up because Zurg killed Buzz’s father, Zurg says he is Buzz’s father. After Zurg falls out of an elevator and gets amnesia, then Zurg remembers he’s Buzz’s father and plays catch with him.

## Role in Buzz Lightyear of Star Command: The Adventure Begins
In the movie Buzz Lightyear of Star Command: The Adventure Begins, Zurg pays Buzz’s friend Warp Darkmatter to become a supervillain called Agent Z, invades a planet, steals something called the Unimind and turns it into a mind control weapon that he uses to enslave every planet in the Universe but Buzz Lightyear beats Zurg and Zurg runs away. Zurg is played by Stephen Knight. 

## Role in Buzz Lightyear of Star Command
Zurg is the main villain of Buzz Lightyear of Star Command and is in most episodes. The episode Stranger Invasion reveals that Zurg was lying when he said he was Buzz’s father.

## Role in Toy Story 3
Zurg has a cameo appearance in Toy Story 3.

## Role in Lightyear
In the movie Lightyear, Zurg is played by James Brolin. Zurg turns out to be an evil version of Buzz Lightyear who came from the future using time travel.
Fu Zucheng

**Fu Zucheng** (1940 – 20 December 2022) was a Chinese movie actor.

Fu was most known for playing in the 1979 movie *Liffle Flower* (Xiao Hua).

Fu died on 20 December 2022, at the age of 82.

## References
1990–91 Austrian Cup

The **1990-91 Austrian Cup** was  Austria's nationwide football cup competition. FK Austria Wien were the defending champions.
## Second round
*First round with teams from the first and  second league

## Round of 32
## Round of 16 
## Quarter-finals 
## Semi-finals 
## Final 
***SK Rapid Wien:**
Michael Konsel - Peter Schöttel - Michael Hatz - Heimo Pfeifenberger - Stefan Reiter - Christian Keglevits - Helmut Hauptmann - Andreas Herzog - Franz Resch - Hernan Medford - Jan Åge Fjørtoft coach: Hans Krankl
* **SV Stockerau:**
Peter Zajicek - Michael Keller - Josef Mazura - Michael Wenzel - Andreas Wacek - Walter Binder - Marek Ostrowski - Peter Pospisil - Rudolf Weinhofer - Alfred Augustin - Josef Marko coach: Wilhelm Kreuz
## Top goalscorers
## References
Blåhaj

**Blåhaj** (stylized **BLÅHAJ**, , ; also pronounced ,  or  in English) is a plush toy of a blue shark made and sold by the Swedish company IKEA. It has been used as an official mascot in some countries.

## Properties
There are  and  versions. It is stuffed with recycled polyester. It can be machine-washed at 40&nbsp;°C (104&nbsp;°F).

Blåhaj is popular in some countries. and Hong Kong's Tsim Sha Tsui branch, which was nicknamed "Tsim Shark Tsui". Colored Blåhaj-shaped red bean and sesame filled buns were sold for a limited time in Malaysia and Taiwan respectively.

It was once seen briefly in the Marvel Studios television series *Hawkeye*.

## References 
## Other websites 
* IKEA Blåhaj Shark entry on Know Your Meme
Medical imaging

**Medical imaging** is the name for a number of processes that are used to make images of body parts. These pictures can then be used to help diagnose a condition. There are different classes of such procedues, for example:

* Radiography
* Positron emission tomography
* Medical ultrasonography
* Magnetic resonance imaging
* Electrical impedance tomography
* Endoscopy
The Sun-Herald

***The Sun-Herald*** is an Australian newspaper. It is a tabloid or compact format. Nine Publishing publishes it on Sundays in Sydney.

## References
Beauty Behind the Madness

***Beauty Behind the Madness*** is the second studio album by the Weeknd. The Weeknd is a Canadian singer. The album was released on August 28, 2015. It was released by XO and Republic Records. Other musicians are on the album, such as Lana Del Rey, Ed Sheeran, and Labrinth.

The album had five singles. Two of them went to the number one spot on the *Billboard* Hot 100 (an American music chart). These were "The Hills" and "Can't Feel My Face". The album also has a song that was nominated for an Academy Award. This song is named "Earned It". It was in the movie *Fifty Shades of Grey*. Many critics liked *Beauty Behind the Madness*. It went to number one on album charts in many countries. It was the Weeknd's first number one album in the United States. It was one of the best-selling albums of 2015. It sold over 1 million copies. It won a Grammy Award for Best Urban Contemporary Album.

## Background 
The Weeknd's first studio album was released in 2013. It was named *Kiss Land*. After making it, the Weeknd made music for movie soundtracks. He was on the soundtrack for *The Hunger Games: Catching Fire* (2013). He also made the songs "Earned It" and "Where You Belong" for *Fifty Shades of Grey* (2015). "Earned It" went into the number three spot on the *Billboard* Hot 100. He also said Kanye West worked on it. The Weeknd revealed the album's name on July 9. He also showed art made for it.

## Track listing 
**Notes**

*  Person that was a co-producer for the song.
*  Person that was another producer for the song.

## References
The Hills (song)

"**The Hills**" is a song by the Weeknd. The Weeknd is a Canadian singer. The song was released on May 27, 2015. It was released as a single. It is the second single from *Beauty Behind the Madness* (2015). The single was very successful. The song went to number one on Canada's music chart. It also went to number one on the *Billboard* Hot 100. It was number one the week after "Can't Feel My Face". This is another song by the Weeknd. It went into the top ten on music charts in many other countries. The song has a music video. The video was released on the same day as the single.

There are 2 remixes, one with the rapper Eminem and the other with rapper Nicki Minaj.

"The Hills" was certified diamond by the RIAA. It gave the Weeknd his first diamond certification.

## Track listing 
The single was released digitally. There were also remixes of the single.

* **Digital download**

# "The Hills" – 3:55

* **Digital download – remixes**

# "The Hills" (featuring Eminem) – 4:23
# "The Hills" (featuring Nicki Minaj) – 4:02

* **Digital download – remixes**

# "The Hills" (RL Grime Remix) – 4:31
# "The Hills" (Dimitri Vegas & Like Mike Remix) – 5:55

## References
Australian Light Horse

s in 1914, prior to their departure from Australia to serve in World War I.]]
**Australian Light Horse** were mounted troops similar to both cavalry and mounted infantry. They fought in the Second Boer War and World War I.

By the outbreak of World War I, there were 23 light horse regiments within Australia's part-time military force, consisting of 9,000 personnel. These were organised as follows:

## World War I
### Formation and organisation
Light horse were like mounted infantry. They usually fought on foot. They used their horses as transport to the battlefield. A famous exception to this rule though was the charge of the 4th and 12th Light Horse Regiments at Beersheba on 31 October 1917. In 1918, some light horse regiments were equipped with sabres, so they could fight in a conventional cavalry role in the attack on Damascus. 

, 1917]]

 and Mount Scopus near Jerusalem, 1918.|alt=A wide angle view of an encampment on a hill, there are horses in the foreground and light coloured tents]]

## Popular culture
### Literature
* *The Wells of Beersheba* (1933) by Frank Dalby Davison
* *The Desert Column* (1932) by Ion L. Idriess: the only known published account by a participant who was not an officer.
* *As if He Knows* (2001) – song by Eric Bogle

### Movies
Several movies include the charge at Beersheba in 1917:
* *40,000 Horsemen* (1940)
* *The Lighthorsemen* (1987)
* *The Adventures of Young Indiana Jones: Daredevils of the Desert* (direct to video, 1992)
* *Gallipoli* Directed by Peter Weir

## References
**Citations**

### Notes
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 

## More reading
* 
* 
* 
*
Summertime Sadness

"**Summertime Sadness**" is a pop/trip hop song by American singer-songwriter Lana Del Rey. It is from her second studio album, *Born to Die* (2012). It was released on June 22, 2012. In the spring of 2013, it reached number one in Poland, Ukraine, and Armenia. It also reached the top 10 in 6 european countries. Trap and House remixes of the song helped Del Rey break into the US Hot Dance Club Songs chart. That chart is where the song became a modest hit. Because of this, the single gave Del Rey her first US number-one single in August 2013.

There was a remix of the song by Cedric Gervais in the summer of 2013. It was released to American contemporary hit radio during the same time the remix was released. Because of this, it helped the single become a sleeper hit.

The song's lyrics according to Lana are about a good friend of hers who died by his own hand and she is sad this summer as he is gone and summer is in full bloom.

## References
Joris Duytschaever

**Joris Duytschaever** (16 March 1944 – January 2023) was a Belgian academic. He was professor in English literature at the University Institution Antwerp.

## Biography
Duytschaever was born in Merksem in 1944. He studied Germanic philology at the Ghent University He obtained his PhD at the Vrije Universiteit Brussel.

## References
Cornufer malukuna

The **Malukuna wrinkled ground frog** (*Cornufer malukuna*) is a frog. It lives on Guadalcanal Island in the Solomon Islands.

## References
Seán Cullen

**Seán Cullen** (born August 29, 1965) is a Canadian actor and stand-up comedian. He is known for combining improvisation with mimicry and music.  He is known for providing voices of characters in shows like *Best Ed*, *Seven Little Monsters,* and *Almost Naked Animals*.

Cullen was born on August 29, 1965 in Peterborough, Ontario. He studied at the Saint Bonaventure University. He is married to Kimberley Temple and currently lives in Toronto, Canada.

## References 
## Other websites
*
*Seán Cullen's Official Web Site
*Seán Cullen's MySpace page
*The Sean Schau MySpace page
*Sean Cullen interview June 2007
* Sean Cullen interview at exclaim
*Seán Cullen acts at Stratford Shakespeare Festival 
*Hamish X, home page of one of Cullen's series of books for young adults
Carrot juice

**Carrot juice** is juice made from carrots.

## Nutritional information 
100 grams of canned carrot juice contains the following nutritional information according to the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA):

* Calories : 40 kilocalories
* Protein: 0.95 grams
* Fat: 0.15 grams
* Carbohydrates: 9.28 grams
* Dietary fibers: 0.8 grams
* Cholesterol: 0 milligrams (insignificant amount)

## References
Edna Thomas

**Edna Thomas** (November 1, 1885 – July 22, 1974) was an American stage actress. She is most famous for her acting in the Federal Theater Project's theater in Harlem, New York, United States. That theater group was part of the Works Progress Administration during the Great Depression. She played Lady Macbeth in a very popular production of the play *MacBeth*. Thomas also appeared in the 1951 movie *A Streetcar Named Desire.*

## References
P. V. R. Raja

**Penumatsa Venkata Ramaraju**, popularly known by his name **PVR Raja** (born 1 June 1985) is an Indian music composer, record producer and guitarist. He mainly works in Telugu cinema. He is nicknamed "Short films Maestro" and "Ilaiyaraaja of Short films". He entered the *India Book of Records* for composing the most number of short Telugu films. Raja has composed music for the films *Vitamin She* (2020) and *Madhi* (2022).

## Career 
He has predominantly composed music over 250 digital short films and Independent films from 2013 to present in English, Telugu, Kannada and Hindi languages.

## Awards and nominations
#PVR Raja Won the 1st place in *National Youth Festival* (India) competitions in 2011 for  Andhra Pradesh guitar category.
#He Nominated in *SIIMA* short film awards 2020 for *Antharardham* for best the music director Category.
## Discography 
## References 
## Notes
**Best music director nominee for South Indian International Movie Awards-Official Twitter Post*
**Best music director nominee for South Indian International Movie Awards-Official Facebook Post*
**Times Of India*
**The Hans India*
**Nava Telangana* 
**Klapboard Post* 
**Filmibeat*
## Other websites 
*
*
*
Wallace Stevens

**Wallace Stevens** (October 2, 1879 – August 2, 1955) was an American poet. He was closely connected to the modernist movement.

He attended Harvard University. He received a degree from New York Law School in 1903. He practiced law for a number of offices and companies until 1916. In 1916, he got a job with the Hartford Accident and Indemnity Co. He worked for this insurance company for the rest of his life.

While he worked in his business life, he also worked at writing poetry. He became friends with many other poets, such as William Carlos Williams, Marianne Moore, and E. E. Cummings. In 1914 and 1915, he wrote poems that are now well-known such as "Peter Quince at the Clavier," "Disillusionment of Ten O'Clock," and "Sunday Morning."

Stevens often wrote very long poems. "The Man with the Blue Guitar" (1937) had 33 parts. In poems like this and many others, Stevens talked about the power of imagination to change ordinary life.

## Books
* *Harmonium* (1923)
* *Ideas of Order* (1936)
* *The Man with the Blue Guitar* (1937)
* *Parts of a World* (1942)
* *Transport to Summer* (1947)
* *The Auroras of Autumn* (1950)
* *The Necessary Angel* (1951)
* *The Collected Poems of Wallace Stevens* (1954)

## Related pages 
*List of poets from North America

## References
## Other websites
*Wallace Sevens at PennSound
OHM (band)

**OHM** is an American jazz fusion music group. The band has three members. OHM was formed in 1998. The band has made four studio albums. They have also made one live album.

OHM also makes music as "OHMphrey". OHMphrey has more members. The band has made two albums as OHMphrey. The main member of the band is Chris Poland. Poland was the guitar player for Megadeth. Nick Menza was in OHM. Menza was also a member of Megadeth. On May 21, 2016, Menza died while playing the drums in an OHM concert. He died beause of a heart attack.

## Albums 
### As OHM 
* 2002: *OHM:*
* 2004: *"Live" on KPFK 90.7 FM*
* 2006: *Amino Acid Flashback*
* 2008: *Circus of Sound*
* 2012: *Tsunami Jams*

### As OHMphrey 
* 2009: *OHMphrey*
* 2012: *Posthaste*

## References
List of female scientists from Africa

This is a list of female scientists from Africa.

## Botswana
*Linah Mohohlo, was Governor of the Bank of Botswana; economist, d. 2021

## Cameroon
*Esther Dang, Director of the Cameroon National Investment company; presidential candidate; economist

## Kenya
*Wangari Maathai, got a Nobel Peace Prize; environmentalist; died in 2011.
*Louise Leakey, a paleontologist and anthropologist.

## Morocco
*Princess Lalla Salma of Morocco, an engineer

## Nigeria
*Farida Kabir, Nigerian-British epidemiologist

## Rwanda
*Agnes Kalibata, former minister of agriculture and animal resources

## Uganda
*Maria Mutagamba, was minister of tourism, wildlife and antiquities; economist, d. 2017

## Related pages
*List of women scientists from Asia
*List of women scientists from Europe
*List of women scientists from North America
*List of women scientists from Oceania
*List of women scientists from South America
*Category:LGBT scientists
*List of scientists from Asia
*List of scientists from Europe
*List of scientists from North America
*List of scientists from Oceania
*List of scientists from South America

## References
List of women scientists from Asia

This is a list of female scientists from Asia.

## Afghanistan
*Nasrin Oryakhil, a gynecologist

## China
*Chien-Shiung Wu, known for the Wu experiment (en); Nuclear physics; died in 1997

## Iran
* Maryam Mirzakhani - first woman to receive the Fields Medal; died in 2017
* Haleh Afshar - member of Britain's parliament's House of Lords; she became an academician of the Academy of Social Sciences (in Britain); d. 2022

## Israel
* Ida Nudel, Russian-Israeli economist; d. in 2021

## Philippines
*Lydia Yu-Jose, political scientist, japanologist; d. 2014 

## Related pages
*List of women scientists from Africa
*List of women scientists from Europe
*List of women scientists from North America
*List of women scientists from Oceania
*List of women scientists from South America
*Category:LGBT scientists
**Emma Haruka Iwao
*List of scientists from Asia
*List of scientists from Europe
*List of scientists from North America
*List of scientists from Oceania
*List of scientists from South America

## References
List of women scientists from South America

This is a list of female scientists from South America.

## Argentina
*Yolanda Ortiz, chemist, environmentalist, former minister of the Environment, d. 2019

## Brazil
*Rosaly Lopes, geologist and planetary scientist
*Alba Zaluar, anthropologist, d. 2019

## Chile
*Adriana Hoffmann, botanist and environmentalist, d. 2022

## Ecuador
*María Elsa Viteri, economist, former Minister of Finance

## Related pages
*List of female scientists from Africa
*List of women scientists from Asia
*List of women scientists from Oceania
*List of scientists from Asia
*List of scientists from Europe
*List of scientists from North America
*List of scientists from Oceania
*List of scientists from South America
Adele Willie

**Adele Willie** is a female sports commentator**.** Willie is from Vanuatu. She discusses soccer in her own indigenous language, which is Bislama. Willie is one of the first commentators from the Pacific Islands to cover the Women’s World Cup.

## Early life 
Willie did not get to play soccer as a child. In Vanuatu, mostly boys play soccer. She said men did not want to talk to female journalists.

Then, they were the first female commentators to go to the Women’s World Cup from the Pacific Islands. They were invited by FIFA. It was part of FIFA Women’s World Cup Pacific Commentary Project.

## References
Farida Vakil

**Farida Vakil** founded one of the first all female bands in India. Her girl group, The Ladybirds, only lasted a couple of years. She then joined a group called The Riot Squad. She wondered why she never saw female lead guitarist at beat shows.  

## Achievements 
Farida Vakil got a record deal with the Riot Squad after winning the Simla Beat Contest. 

## References