open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Kia EV3

The **Kia EV3** is a subcompact Crossover SUV made by Kia since 2024.

## History and Features 
The Kia EV3 was previewed by the Kia EV3 concept car shown in October 2023 during Kia's EV Day event. later it was shown at the LA Auto Show in November. the production version was shown in May 2024 with sales starting in South Korea in July. its the fourth model at Kia's EV line of electric cars.

The EV3 chassis is derived from the front-wheel-drive Hyundai-Kia K3 platform the body structure was redesigned for electric cars with Kia selling it as the Electric Global Modular Platform (E-GMP) 400&nbsp;V architecture it has a electric motor with 150 kW (201 hp) and a range of up to 600 km (373 mi).

## Markets 
The Kia EV3 is currently sold in Europe and South Korea.

## References
Se Se Seboti

]]

**Se Se Seboti** *(or **Seboti Kaonaba**, also known as **Seboti Kaonabi**)* refers to both a traditional Meitei game and a Meitei language song, sung during the game. It is very popular among the children of Meitei ethnicity of Manipur. It has traditional cultural meaning and is played by both boys and girls. The game is accompanied by singing, with players singing in a rhythmic pattern.
## Lyrics 
## Analysis 
In the phrase "Nupa Khudei Thanasi," which means "Then let's bid for Khudei," Khudei refers to a short cloth worn by Meitei men around the waist, covering up to the knee (Sanahal, 1969, p. 29). Manipur has always been a place of conflict, with battles between different clans and outsiders from Burma, Shan, Pong, and other areas. The early history of Manipur was marked by continuous fights and challenges, showing the strength and skills of its people.
Se Se Seboti is the fifth music video album by Malem and Matou Production, continuing their work to create music that celebrates the region's culture.
## References
Herachandra

**Herachandra** () was a Meitei prince. He was the son of Maharajah Labanyachandra of Manipur kingdom. He earned secret support and admiration from the people of Manipur. E.W. Dun wrote that he defeated many small groups of the Burmese army. A.C. Bannerjee also wrote about Herachandra's victory over a Burmese force. Manipur's royal chronicle, Cheitharol Kumbaba, recorded his success under the name "The King (Meidingu) Herachandra" (13:216). Herachandra, with help from his cousin princes, Yumjaotaba (Pitambar Singh), defeated a large Burmese group.

## Title 
Herachandra was insulted by the Burmese occupation army and their puppet government, who called him a terrorist, a militant (Daku), and referred to him as a gang leader (Daku Ningthou, meaning Bandit King). Despite these negative labels, the term "Daku-Ningthou" became part of the Meitei language vocabulary and even appeared in the royal chronicle Cheitharol Kumbaba. Ironically, Herachandra’s title of Daku-Ningthou was eventually honored in war-torn Manipur.
## Personal life 
There are two stories about Herachandra becoming the king of Manipur for a short time. One story says he was king, while the other says he never wanted to be king. Herachandra had two wives, Yaikhom Chanu and Usham Chanu, and each wife had one son. However, neither of his sons had children. It is believed that Herachandra, the great hero, died in the first half of May 1821 and was cremated in an unknown place.

### In 1820 
Herachandra’s first ambushes took place at Phubala, Thinungkei, and Ngangkha Lawai. On the 6th day of Kalen in 1820, the guerrillas chased the Burmese soldiers, who stopped moving.

## References
Grant Fisher

**Grant Fisher** (born April 22, 1997) is an American middle- and long-distance runner. In 2025, he set world records in two events.  He set the world indoor record in the 3000-meter race at the Millrose Games.  His time was 7:22.91. He set the world indoor record in the 5000-meter race at the Boston University David Hemery Valentine Invitational. His time was 12:44.09.

## References
Situationship

**Situationship** is a new word that gained popularity in recent years. It refers to an unclear romantic relationship, where both parties have sexual feelings for one another without dating.

## Related pages
* Infatuation
* Social psychology

## References
Žatec

**Žatec** () is a town in Louny District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. About 19,000 people live there. It is on the Ohře river. In 1265, it got the privileges of a royal town from King Ottokar II. In 2023, Žatec and the Landscape of Saaz Hops were added to the UNESCO World Heritage List.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Viviane Forest

**Viviane Forest** (born 14 May 1979) is a Canadian Paralympic skier.

## Early life 
Viviane was born and grew up in Quebec. She was born nearly blind.

## Career 
Forest won a silver medal and a bronze medal at the 2010 Winter Paralympics.

She won gold at the 2010 Winter Paralympics in Whistler Creekside. This made her the first para-athlete to win a gold in both the Winter and Summer Games. She was added to the Canadian Paralympic Hall of Fame in 2019.

## References 
## Other websites 
* 
*
Wright Meridian

The **Wright Meridian** was a single-decker body of a bus. It had a low floor. It was made from 2007 to 2009 by Wrightbus.

The Meridian body was built on the MAN NL273F chassis.

The first production vehicle was made as a demonstrator in October 2007. In 2008, Whitelaw's Coaches of Stonehouse purchased the production bus and also ordered five more Meridians.

In 2008, Newbury Buses ordered 2 Meridians.

In 2009, South Lancs Travel ordered 4 Meridians. 

In 2009, Premiere Travel of Nottingham ordered 2 Meridians.

## References
## Other websites
Bindusara

**Bindusara** (320 BCE – 273 BCE) was the second Mauryan emperor of Magadha in ancient India. 

## References
Ghatotkacha (king)

**Ghatotkacha** (late 3rd century - early 4th century) was a Gupta king of Northern India. He was a son of the dynasty's founder Gupta, and he was the father of the dynasty's first emperor Chandragupta I. 

## References
Corpus spongiosum (penis)

The **corpus spongiosum**  is the mass of spongy tissue surrounding the male urethra within the penis. It is also called the **corpus cavernosum urethrae** in older texts.

## Related pages
* Corpus cavernosum penis
* Spongy urethra
* Trabeculae of corpus spongiosum of penis

## References
## Other websites
*  - "The Male Pelvis: The Urethra"
Wright Endeavour

The **Wright Endeavour** was a body of a bus. It had a step-entrance. It was made from 1992 to 1993 by Wrightbus. 

The Endeavour body was built on the Leyland Tiger chassis.

In 1992, Ulsterbus ordered 25 Leyland Tiger Endeavours.  

## References
## Other websites
Alireza Taghaboni

**Alireza Taghaboni** () (born 1977) is an Iranian architect, author, and educator. He is the founder of NextOffice, an architectural firm in Iran. Taghaboni has designed many modern buildings in Tehran, including the Sharifi-ha House and Cedrus Residential. He is also the Dean of CAAI (the Contemporary Architects Association of Iran).

## Early life and education 
Taghaboni was born in Tehran, Iran, in 1977. He studied architecture at the University of Guilan and completed his master's degree in 2002. Later, he earned a Ph.D. in architecture from Islamic Azad University. 

## Career 
Taghaboni started his career in 2004 and founded his firm, NextOffice, in 2009. He is known for his creative and experimental designs. One of his most famous projects is the Sharifi-ha House, which has a moving facade. He has designed more than 60 projects and teaches architecture at the Center for Contemporary Architecture in Tehran.

## Awards 
Taghaboni has won several international and national awards, including:

### International awards 
* 2018 Royal Academy Dorfman Award 2018 
* 2018 World Architecture Festival (WAF) Award for Guyim Vault House 
* 2019 WAF Category Winner
* 2023 WAF Category Winner (three projects) 
* 2023 Inside World Festival of Interiors Category Winner

### National awards 
* Multiple Memar Awards (for different projects) https://memarmagazine.com/fa/#award
* Façade Design Using Natural Material Competition - 1st Prize
* Best Design for Qazvin Construction Engineering Organization (Q.C.E.O.)

## Books 
Taghaboni has written several books about architecture, including:
* *Momas Ba Asar* (2022) 
* *Convergent Book 2020-2021*
* *Against Ideology*
* *Duals - Volume 1* (2024)
* *Duals - Volume 2* (2024)

## Personal life 
In 2015, he married Zahra Jahani, who is also an architect. 

## References 
## Other websites 
* Interview with Alireza Taghaboni
Kia EV6

The **Kia EV6** is a electric compact Crossover SUV made by Kia since 2021.

## History and Features 
The Kia EV6 had its photos revealed in March 2021. later it was launched in August. its the first dedicated electric vehicle from Kia and the first car developed on the Electric Global Modular Platform (E-GMP) simillar to the Hyundai Ioniq 5 and the first car to be named under a new nomenclature designated for a line of electric cars from Kia.

It has a electric motor with 125-430 kW (168-577 hp depending on the version) a single-speed reduction gear transmission and a range of up to 510 km (317 mi) the car has a high-performance version launched in 2022 called EV6 GT that probably go to zero to 100 km/h (62 mph) in 3.5 seconds. the EV6 was later improved in 2024. some of the improvements include a new battery pack.

## Markets 
The Kia EV6 is currently sold in Europe. North America. South Korea Australia. New Zealand. Southeast Asian countries. India and Mexico the car won several rewards which include the 2022 European Car of the Year.

## References
Yek Salai

A **Yek Salai** () or a **Yek** () or a **Salai** () refers to one member group within a union of seven groups, predominantly in the traditions of the indigenous communities, originated from Kangleipak (present day Manipur). The most notable example of such a union of *7 yek salai groups* is that of the Meitei confederacy (''''). It also exists in other ethnicities, including but not limited to Aimol, Anal, Chiru, Chothe, Inpui, Kabui, Kharam, Koireng, Kom, Lamkang, Liangmei, Mao, Maram, Maring, Moyon, Monshang, Paomai, Purum, Rongmei, Tarao, Thangal, Tangkhul and Zemei groups of people.

## List of septets 
### In Meitei ethnicity 
### In other ethnic groups 
## Related pages 
* Mangang Luwang Khuman
* Apokpa
* Apokpa Marup
* Sanamahism

## Bibliography 
* 
* 

## References
Kia EV5

The **Kia EV5** is a electric compact Crossover SUV made by Kia since 2023.

## History and Features 
The Kia EV5 was previewed by a concept car at Kia's EV day event in March 2023. it was then launched in at the Chengdu Auto Show in August. its the third model from Kia's EV electric vehicle range and is made by Jiangsu Yueda Kia Motors it has a electric motor with 160 or 230 kW (215 or 308 hp) and a range of 665 km or 720 km (413 mi or 447 mi).

## Markets 
The Kia EV5 is sold in China, Thailand,Morocco, Australia, New Zealand, Pakistan, Latin America, South Korea and Singapore, and it will be launched in Canada in 2026, although it will not be sold in the United States.

## References
Hattenhofen

**Hattenhofen** is the name of two municipalities in Germany:
* Hattenhofen, Baden-Württemberg, in the district of Göppingen
* Hattenhofen, Bavaria, in the district of Fürstenfeldbruck
Wright StreetCar

The **Wright StreetCar** is an articulated body of a bus. It had a low-floor. It was made from 2006 to 2009 by Wrightbus.

The StreetCar body was built on the Volvo B7LA chassis.

They were made to look like trams, they were used on FirstGroup's FTR services.

## Operators 
### United Kingdom 
In 2006, First York ordered Streetcars for use on route 4 from Acomb to the University of York, the City of York Council had made changes to the road layout so that the Streetcars could fit.

In 2012, First York's StreetCars were withdrawn because the city council didn't want to renew the contract. 

In 2012, First York's StreetCars were sent to First Leeds for use on the Leeds-Bradford bus corridor.

In 2015, First York's StreetCars were withdrawn.

In 2007, First Leeds ordered 17 Streetcars.

In 2008, Four spare Streetcars were sent to First Capital Connect to operate its Luton Airport Parkway railway station to Luton Airport shuttle service.

In 2009, First Cymru ordered ten Streetcars for use in Swansea.

In 2015, First Cymru's StreetCars were withdrawn because they were too expensive to run.

### United States 
In 2008 and 2009, Regional Transportation Commission of Southern Nevada ordered 50 StreetCar Rapid Transit Vehicles for use on the RTC Transit.

The Streetcar was built on the Carrosserie Hess chassis.

## References
## Other websites
*Wrightbus product description of Volvo B9LA model
*Wrightbus product description of Hybrid model
Kuchen, Baden-Württemberg

**Kuchen** is a municipality in Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Lauterstein

**Lauterstein** is a municipality in Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in Germany. It was created on 1 January 1974 from the former municipalities of Nenningen and Weißenstein.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Ottenbach

**Ottenbach** is the name of two municipalities in Europe:
* Ottenbach, Baden-Württemberg, a municipality in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg, Germany
* Ottenbach, Switzerland, a municipality in the district of Affoltern in the canton of Zürich, Switzerland
Süßen

**Süßen** (or **Süssen**) is a town in Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany. It is on the river Fils and 8&nbsp;km east of Göppingen.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Wright Gemini 2

The **Wright Gemini 2** is a double-decker bus and a body of a bus. It had a low-floor. It was made from 2007 to 2013 by Wrightbus.

It was made in two versions; a diesel version called the **Gemini 2 DL**, and a diesel-electric hybrid version called the **Gemini 2 HEV**.

The Gemini 2 DL was built on the VDL DB300 chassis.

In 2014, the Gemini 2 was replaced with the StreetDeck.

## Operators 
From 2009 to 2013, Arriva London ordered 322 VDL DB300 Gemini 2s.

First London ordered four VDL DB300 Gemini 2s and London General ordered four DB300 Gemini 2s. 

In 2009, A low height model with a flat roof was made, Arriva North East and Arriva Yorkshire ordered the low-height models.

## Gemini 2 HEV 
 Wright Gemini HEV 2 on Kilburn High Road in May 2009]]
From 2007 to 2008, Wrightbus made a diesel-electric hybrid double-decker bus and body of a bus called the Gemini 2 HEV. It had a low-floor.

### Operators 
From 2007 to 2008, Arriva London and First London ordered five Gemini 2 HEVs each for use on routes 141 and 328.

## References
## News articles and books
*Wrightbus leading the hybrid electric way in London Wrightbus 2 October 2008
*Gemini 2 - Wrightbus points the way to the future of double deckers Wrightbus 4 November 2008
*Buses issue 645 December 2008

## Other websites
Torelló

**Torelló** is a municipality of 14,537 people (2021). It is in the province of Barcelona in the autonomous community of Catalonia in Spain.
Paul Pataer

**Paul Pataer** (26 November 1938 – 13 February 2025) was a Belgian politician and lawyer.

As a member of political party called Vooruit (SP) and served as a member of the Senate from 1985 to 1991 and from 1992 to 1995. From 1985 to 1991 as provincial senator for East Flanders and from 1992 to 1995 as co-opted senator. In 1996 he became chairman of the Human Rights League and was succeeded by  in 2004.

Pataer died in Ghent on 13 February 2025, at the age of 86.

## References
Manila Metro Rail Transit System

The **Manila Metro Rail Transit System** (**MRTS**), commonly known as the **MRT** among Manilans, is a rapid transit system that primarily serves Metro Manila in the Philippines. Along with the *Manila Light Rail Transit System* and the *Metro Commuter Line* of the Philippine National Railways, the system makes up Metro Manila's rail transport infrastructure. The MRT serves an average daily ridership of 357,198, and an estimated annual ridership of 129,030,158 from a 2023 report.

## Early planning 
During the construction of the first line of the Manila *Light Rail Transit System* (LRT) in the early 1980s, Electrowatt Engineering Services of Zürich designed a comprehensive plan for a metro service in Metro Manila. The plan — still used as the basis for planning new metro lines — consisted of a  network of rapid transit lines spanning all major corridors within 20 years. The study integrated two studies in the 1970s which recommended the construction of five heavy rail lines in Metro Manila, and another study in 1977 which was used as the basis for Manila's LRT *Line 1*.

## Network
There is currently one *light rail* metro line in operation and three *heavy rail* lines under construction. There are proposals to extend the system, with at least 49 stations across  of track. Awaiting approvals are for MRT **Lines 8**, **10** and **11**. A further proposal is for a circumferential–radial network for **MRT Line 7**. 

## References
Egla Ceno

**Egla Ceno** (born **Eglantina Ceno**;  4 April 1977) is an Albanian actress known for her work in theater and film, also as one of the hosts of talk show *Goca dhe Gra*, and winner of Big Brother VIP Albania 3.

## Early life and education 
Ceno was born in Berat, Albania. She studied acting at the Academy of Fine Arts and later attended the Folkwang University of the Arts in Germany. She specialized in physical theater for one year.  

## Career 
After completing her studies, Ceno moved to Italy, where she lived for 15 years. She worked as an assistant director for the Italian television series *100 Vetrine*. In 2016, she appeared in the Albanian comedy show ''M'fal për shprehjen* on DigitAlb. The show, created by Elvis Pupa, featured social commentary through humor.  

In 2019, Ceno joined the cast of *Portokalli'', where she played various characters, including Zimbile and a female driver. She was also involved in founding "Oaz," one of Albania's first private theater companies, alongside director Altin Basha and other actors.  

In 2024, Ceno participated in *Big Brother VIP Albania (season 3)*, as housemate, where she won the competition.  

## Filmography 
### Movies 
* *Sex, përrallë dhe celular* (2015)  
* *No Country for Fairy Tales* (2015)  
* *Hije* (2016)  
* *Shtëpia e Agës* (2019)  
* *5 herë jo* (2023)  

### Theater 
* *Ars Longa, Vita Brevis* (2001)  
* *Dashuri në furgon* (2002)  
* *Shkër...ta me kapele* (2014)  
* *Made in Albania* (2016)  
* *Macbeth* (2018)  
* *Night* (2018–2019)  
* *Father Sergius* (2018)  
* *Udha e Qumështit* (2019)  
* *Zyrtarisht beqare* (2019)  
* *Një Madam nga Argjentina* (2021)  

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Parade (magazine)

**Parade**  was an American nationwide Sunday newspaper magazine. It was distributed in more than 700 newspapers nationwide in the United States until 2022. The most widely read magazine in the U.S., Parade had a circulation of 32 million and a readership of 54.1 million. Anne Krueger had been the magazine's editor since 2015. It was founded by Marshall Field department store heir Marshall Field III in 1941.

The November 13, 2022, issue was the final edition printed and inserted in newspapers nationwide, but Parade continued as an e-magazine on newspaper websites. The December 31, 2023, edition was the final e-magazine edition.

## References
Salach

**Salach** is a municipality in Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Southern Living

**Southern Living** is a lifestyle magazine aimed at readers in the Southern United States. it features recipes, house plans, garden plans, and information about Southern culture and travel. It is published by Birmingham, Alabama–based Southern Progress Corporation, a unit of IAC's Dotdash Meredith. It was started in 1966 by The Progressive Farmer Company, the publisher of Progressive Farmer magazine.

## References
Forky Asks a Question

***Forky Asks a Question*** is an American animated children's television series who focuses Forky to asks his friends (the characters of the Toy Story trilogy). During the events of *Toy Story 4*, the series ran from November 12, 2019 to January 10, 2010 on Disney+.
Chamar

**Chamar** (derived from Sanskrit term ‘charmakara’ meaning: skin worker) also known by many other names, is an Indian caste group whose hereditary occupation was tanning leather. Chamar community is classified as a Scheduled Caste under modern Indian constitution. The term ‘Chamar’ is regarded as a disrespecting slur and is a punishable offence under the Indian constitution.

## References
Samsung Wallet

**Samsung Wallet** () is an mobile digital wallet developed and made by Samsung Electronics. It was revealed in February 9, 2022. It was came out in June 24, 2022. It was merged with Samsung Pay and Samsung Pass.

## Features 
The Samsung Wallet added new features to people can upload their state IDs and driver's license.

On July 20, 2023, The Samsung Wallet works with the Student IDs.

Peer-to-Peer payments will be added new features to Samsung Wallet in coming soon.

## Availability 
The Samsung Wallet currently works with the 36 countries such as Finland, Bahrain, South Korea, United Kingdom, United States, Australia, Qatar, South Africa, Denmark, United Arab Emirates, Sweden, Bahrain, Oman, Kuwait, Norway, Switzerland, Kazakhstan, Canada, Belgium, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Brazil, Taiwan, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Singapore, Malaysia, Egypt, Vietnam, Spain, United Kingdom, Germany, France, Saudi Arabia, Italy and Kenya.
### History
When Samsung Wallet developed in June 2022, it only works with the eight countries such as South Korea, China, Spain, United Kingdom, Germany, Italy, France and United States.

in October, 2022, The Samsung Wallet works in thirteen new countries such as Finland, South Africa, Denmark, Qatar, United Arab Emirates, Sweden, Kazakhstan, Bahrain, Oman, Kuwait, Norway, Vietnam and Switzerland.

in Late January 2023, The Samsung Wallet works in eight new countries such as Australia, Canada, Brazil, Taiwan, Hong Kong, India, Singapore and Malaysia.

On February 7, 2025, The Samsung Wallet works in three new european countries such as Belgium, Luxembourg and Netherlands.

## Worked devices 
The Samsung Wallet worked with the Samsung Galaxy devices in the list.
### Mobile phones
**Samsung Galaxy S series**
*Samsung Galaxy S7 (no longer worked)
*Samsung Galaxy S7 Edge (no longer worked)
*Samsung Galaxy S8
*Samsung Galaxy S8+
*Samsung Galaxy S9
*Samsung Galaxy S9+
*Samsung Galaxy S10
*Samsung Galaxy S10e
*Samsung Galaxy S10+
*Samsung Galaxy S10 5G
*Samsung Galaxy S20
*Samsung Galaxy S20+
*Samsung Galaxy S20 Ultra
*Samsung Galaxy S21
*Samsung Galaxy S21 FE
*Samsung Galaxy S21+
*Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra
*Samsung Galaxy S22
*Samsung Galaxy S22+
*Samsung Galaxy S22 Ultra
*Samsung Galaxy S23
*Samsung Galaxy S23 FE
*Samsung Galaxy S23+
*Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra
*Samsung Galaxy S24
*Samsung Galaxy S24 FE
*Samsung Galaxy S24+
*Samsung Galaxy S24 Ultra
*Samsung Galaxy S25
*Samsung Galaxy S25+
*Samsung Galaxy S25 Ultra

**Samsung Galaxy Note series**
*Samsung Galaxy Note 8
*Samsung Galaxy Note 9
*Samsung Galaxy Note 10
*Samsung Galaxy Note 20
*Samsung Galaxy Note 20 Ultra

**Samsung Galaxy Z series**
*Samsung Galaxy Z Fold 1
*Samsung Galaxy Z Fold 2
*Samsung Galaxy Z Flip 1
*Samsung Galaxy Z Fold 3
*Samsung Galaxy Z Flip 3
*Samsung Galaxy Z Fold 4
*Samsung Galaxy Z Flip 4
*Samsung Galaxy Z Fold 5
*Samsung Galaxy Z Flip 5
*Samsung Galaxy Z Fold 6
*Samsung Galaxy Z Flip 6
### Smartwatches
**Samsung Galaxy Watch**
*Samsung Galaxy Watch 6

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Hop!

**Hop!** is an Israeli preschool education television network that aired in February 2000.

## Notes
## References
Castle Bravo

**Castle Bravo** was a nuclear test by the United States on March 1, 1954. It was part of Operation Castle, a series of nuclear tests. During the test, a thermonuclear weapon, named **SHRIMP**, was exploded at Bikini Atoll in the Marshall Islands. The test was the largest ever conducted by the United States.

## Test 
The test was part of Operation Castle, a series of high-yield nuclear tests by the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission and the Department of Defense. Castle Bravo was the first test of a "dry" thermonuclear bomb, meaning it used solid fuel (lithium deuteride) instead of liquid hydrogen like the earlier Ivy Mike test in 1952. This made the bomb smaller and easier to deliver. Scientists expected Castle Bravo to have a yield of 5 to 6 megatons (unit equivalent to one million tons of trinitrotoluene), but it produced 15 megatons, making it the largest U.S. nuclear explosion to ever occur. The miscalculation happened because the lithium-7 isotope, which was thought to be inactive, actually increased the power of the explosion. The explosion formed a huge mushroom cloud that reached 130,000 feet (40 km) in altitude in six minutes, and the blast left a crater 6,510 feet (1,980 m) wide and 250 feet (76 m) deep. The United States did not evacuate them before they received high levels of radiation, and many suffered severe health problems in the years that followed. Fallout even reached a Japanese fishing boat, Fifth Lucky Dragon, causing one crew member to die and others to suffer serious illnesses. The contaminated fish it carried entered Japanese markets, creating public fear and damaging the fishing industry. Many people stopped buying fish because they did not know where the contaminated ones had been sold. This led to economic problems and made many in Japan angry at the United States. The incident also forced the federal government to share more information about nuclear tests, as the radioactive effects could not be kept secret. The test led to international criticism and raised concerns about nuclear testing. Evacuation efforts took place two days later, with residents being relocated to Majuro. Although they returned in 1957, ongoing concerns about radiation led to their evacuation once again in 1985. The fallout from Castle Bravo was detected far beyond the Pacific Ocean, with traces of radioactive material later found in Japan, India, Australia, Europe, and the United States.
## References
Argentine presidential line of succession

The **presidential line of succession of Argentina** is the order of officials who can access the position of president of Argentina in the event of presidential acephaly, that is, if the current president leaves office due to illness, death, resignation or is removed (by impeachment by the Chamber of Deputies and subsequent conviction by the Senate).

The line of succession is specified by the Constitution of Argentina, Article 88, as well as the Law of Presidential Acephaly No.&nbsp;25,716 (itself an amendment of Law No.&nbsp;20,972).

## Constitutional dispositions and legislation 
* Article 88 of the Argentine constitution places the vice president at the start of the line of succession and allows Congress to choose a provisional successor in the scenario that neither the president nor vice president can take office.

* Article 153 of the National Electoral Code, for the case where elections have already been carried out, determines that in case of death or resignation of either the president-elect or vice president-elect, article 88 of the Constitution shall be applied, that is if the president-elect is unable to take office due to death or resignation, he shall be replaced by the vice president-elect. Article 154 goes on to determine that, in case of death of both, new elections shall be carried out.

* Law 25,716 of Presidential Acephaly, which was sanctioned on 28 November 2002 and came into effect on 7 January 2003, indicates in its first article that, if the absence of the presidency and vice presidency is definitive, the provisional president of the Senate will exercise the executive power until Congress decides the definitive succession in the Legislative Assembly. If the provisional president of the Senate cannot take office, the duty shall fall on the president of the Chamber of Deputies, and if he too is unable, the president of the Supreme Court of Justice shall take office. According to article 6, this official shall add to his office, "*In exercise of Executive Power*".

## References
Nara Dreamland

, also known as just **Dreamland**, was a theme park in Nara, Japan. The park opened on July 1, 1961 and closed down on August 31, 2006. The theme park was known for its similarity to Disneyland in Anaheim, California.

Japanese businessman Kunizo Matsuo went to Disneyland when it opened and tried to convince Walt Disney to bring a Disney theme park to Japan. Disney sent people to visit the area in Japan but decided to not build a park there because there were disagreements with licencing.

Matsuo decided to create the park anyways and replaced all Disney-owned characters and properties. The park had a lot of similar rides and buildings with Disneyland such as a Matterhorn-like mountain with bobsleigh rides, a castle at the entrance similar to Sleeping Beauty Castle, a riverboat ride like the Jungle Cruise ride, and a Main Street similar to Main Street, U.S.A.. Walt Disney was very angry when he found out about the theme park.

On April 15, 1983, Disney decided to finally expand into Japan and opened Tokyo Disneyland. This caused the attendance for Nara Dreamland to drop drastically. When both Tokyo DisneySea and Universal Studios Japan opened in 2001, it cut the attendance to the park even more.

On August 31, 2006, the decision was made to close down Nara Dreamland. After its closure, the park sat abandoned for over 10 years and was a popular urban exploration spot. In October 2016, the park was bought by SK Housing. On October 10, 2016, the began to demolish the park. It was completed in 2017.

## Gallery

Image:750314 Nara Dreamland aerial.jpg|Aerial view of Nara Dreamland
Image:Nara Dreamland.jpg|Main gate sign
Image:Nara dream land monorail.jpg|Dreamland monorail
Image:Nara Dreamland2.jpg|Jungle Cruise-style ride
Image:Aska at Nara Dreamland.jpg|Aska wooden roller coaster
Image:Screw Coaster at Nara Dreamland.jpg|Screw Coaster double-corkscrew steel roller coaster 

## References
Racialization

**Racialization** is a descriptive sociological theory that explains how people in power group, sort, and define others by race or ethnicity through social systems, in ways that dismiss their rights and limit their freedoms and life chances. It shows how hurtful stereotypes or negative ideas are forced on certain groups repeatedly to keep them from having equal access to jobs, public services, housing, education, and protection under the law. It makes social systems do the work of racism, allowing harm to continue without open racist behavior.

## History 
In the United States in the mid-1800s, there were laws called the Black Codes. These laws were made to stop Black Americans from having the same legal, political, and civic rights as white people. They were created by the dominant group to keep Black people from gaining a fair place in society or fair treatment.

Racialization in the 21st century continues through social processes like gatekeeping, where people are blocked from getting good education or jobs. It happens in redlining, where banks or insurance companies refuse or limit services based on race. It also happens when false or negative views about certain racial groups are spread online, or when community service centers give racialized groups wrong or not enough information about public services and programs.

## Racial gaslighting
Racialization is often denied by dominant groups and those who follow the dominant group's way of thinking through racial gaslighting. This is when people in a society try to dismiss or deny the reality of racial unfairness. It makes racialized people doubt their own personal experiences. When this happens to people of African descent, it is called racelighting.

## Further reading
* 
*

## Related pages
* Racism
* Afrophobia
* Antiziganism
* Antisemitism

## References
List of countries by Italian-speaking population

by country.]]

**Italian language** is spoken in many countries of the world. *Ethnologue*, 2025  lists 66 million first and second language speakers. Like Portuguese, Spanish and French it originated in the Western Europe and belongs to the Romance languages classification. Although Rome is the capital of Italy, standard Italian is mainly heard in Milan and the North.

## Spoken by the countries
In some areas in Western countries the language is also spoken across in New England (U.S.), Saskatchewan (Canada), Costa Rica and Panama.

The Argentine Italian is one of the major dialects for native Argentines, along with the Spanish language.

## Related pages
* English-speaking population
* German-speaking population
* French-speaking population
* Spanish-speaking population
* Portuguese-speaking population
* Italian Americans

## References
Laguna Volcanic Field

The **Laguna Volcanic Field**, also known as the **San Pablo Volcanic Field**, is an active volcanic field in the Philippines, located between Laguna de Bay, Mount Banahaw volcano complex and Mount Malepunyo range.  It is part of the larger Southwestern Luzon Volcanic Field (SWLVF). From Manila, it is about  southeast of Mount Makiling.

## References
## Other websites
* Global Volcanism Program 
* Philippines Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS)
Greenwich Pizza

**Greenwich Pizza**, is a Filipino pizza and pasta chain, in the Philippines, It was founded in 1971 by Fresh N' Famous Foods in San Juan, Metro Manila.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Shere Khan

**Shere Khan** is the name of a fictional character of the Jungle Book by Rudyard Kipling.  He is often portrayed as the main antagonist, itself an exaggeration of his role in the original stories, in which he only appears a third of the time. Shere Khan is named after Afghan Emperor Sher Shah Suri. *Khan* is a title of distinction among the Turco-Mongol peoples, usually meaning *chief* or *ruler*. According to The Kipling Society, the name shows that Shere Khan "is the chief among tigers".
## References
Knight Street

**Knight Street** is a street in Vancouver and Richmond. It runs from Clark Drive in the north end to Westminster Highway in the south end. It is 9.8 km long. It is one of the main streets in Downtown Vancouver. In Vancouver, part of Knight Street also turns into **Clark Drive** and goes towards the Port of Vancouver. It is the busiest trucking road in the city of Vancouver. In Richmond, part of Highway 91 is also on Knight Street.

The street was originally named Knight Road before it was changed to Knight Street. Knight Street is named after South Vancouver property owner Robert Knight, and Clark Drive was named after realtor Ephraim James Clark.

The Knight Street Bridge is connected to Knight Street. It was officially opened on January 15, 1974. It runs over the north arm of the Fraser River, connecting Richmond and Vancouver.

One of the points of interest on Clark Drive is the East Van Cross, located on Clark and East 6th Avenue. It has become a symbol for the city and was seen in graffiti around the city for decades beforehand. In 2010, artist Ken Lam installed the neon sign under the name *Monument for East Vancouver* in 2010 for the Winter Olympics.

## Gallery

Image:Monument for East Vancouver.JPG|*Monument for East Vancouver*

## References
Mount Banahaw

**Mount Banahaw**, is a potentially active volcano in the Philippines, situated at the vicinity of the towns in Lucban, Quezon and Majayjay, Laguna.
 It is surrounding by the inactive volcanoes, The Laguna Volcanic Field to the west and Laguna Caldera to the north.

## Reference
Islands of the Philippines

The island groups of the **Philippines**, are the administrative division of major states comprising the **Luzon**, **Visayas** and **Mindanao** designated as (**Luzviminda**), feminine name.

## Major island states
**, Philippine capital, in Luzon.]]
### Luzon
The Luzon is the largest island group of the Philippines or also known as **North Philippines''' and there are sub-regions of the island, The North Luzon, Central Luzon (III) and South Luzon, and its largest city is Quezon City, situated ajdacent the capital city in Metro Manila. 

### Visayas
The Visayas is the central group islands of the Philippines, located geographically in Sulu Sea and Sibuyan Sea. composed of the three regions, the Western Visayas (VI), Central Visayas (VII) and Eastern Visayas (VIII) and the largest city is Cebu City.

### Mindanao
Mindanao is the southernmost of island of the Philippines, homeland of the Filipino Christians and Muslims, consisting of six regions, are the Zamboanga Peninsula, Northern Mindanao, Davao Region, Soccsksargen, Caraga and Bangsamoro, the largest city is Davao City.

## Gallery
; Largest cities of the Philippines

## Related pages
* Regions of the Philippines
* Provinces of the Philippines

## References
Fils (river)

The **Fils** is a river in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is a right tributary of the Neckar. The Fils is  long.

Its source is in the Swabian Alb about two kilometers southwest of the town Wiesensteig. Its karst spring, the Filsursprung, is at 624.9&nbsp;m above sea level in the Hasental valley. It flows into the Neckar at Plochingen, east of Stuttgart.
Manneken Pis

is a landmark in central Brussels, Belgium. It is a bronze statue,   in size. IIt is a bronze fountain sculpture. It shows a  puer mingens; a naked little boy urinating into the fountain's basin. It has existed since at least the middle of the 15th century. *Manneken Pis* was redesigned by the Brabantine sculptor Jérôme Duquesnoy the Elder  and put in place in 1619. Its stone niche in rocaille style dates from 1770. The statue has been repeatedly stolen or damaged throughout its history. Since 1965, a replica has been displayed.  The original is in the Brussels City Museum.

*Manneken Pis* is one of the best-known symbols of Brussels and Belgium. It inspired several legends; there are many simliar statues, both in Belgium and abroad. The figure is regularly dressed up and its wardrobe consists of around one thousand different costumes. Since 2017, they have been exhibited in a dedicated museum called *GardeRobe MannekenPis*. Owing to its self-derisive nature, *Manneken Pis* is also an example of *belgitude* (French; ), as well as of folk humour (*zwanze*) popular in Brussels.

*Manneken Pis* is approximately five minutes' walk from the Grand-Place/Grote Markt (Brussels' main square), at the junction of the / and the pedestrian /. This site is served by the *premetro* (underground tram) station Bourse/Beurs (on lines 4 and 10), as well as the bus stop / (on lines 33, 48 and 95).

## Statues inspired by Manneken Pis
*Manneken Pis* is not the only peeing statue in Brussels. Since 1987, it has had a female equivalent, *Jeanneke Pis* ("Little Pissing Joan"), located on the eastern side of the / ("Fidelity Alley"), a narrow cul-de-sac some  long leading northwards off the restaurant-packed /, in central Brussels. The  bronze sculpture represents a little girl with short pigtails, squatting and urinating on a blue-grey limestone base. It feeds a small fountain and is now protected from vandalism by iron bars. It is, however, less illustrious than its masculine counterpart.

There's also the statue of a dog urinating much in the same manner, called Zinneke Pis. It was erected in 1998.

## References
### Bibliography
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
*
Soe Win

**Soe Win** (; ; born 1 March 1960) is a Burmese army general and Deputy Prime Minister of Myanmar. He was appointed on 1 August 2021 after the formation of the provisional government. He is also the Vice Chairman of the State Administration Council (SAC), Deputy Commander-in-Chief of the Myanmar Armed Forces, and Commander-in-Chief of the Myanmar Army. Soe Win is a member of Myanmar's National Defence and Security Council (NDSC).

## Early life and education 
Soe Win was born on 1 March 1960 in Mandalay, Burma (now Myanmar). His parents are Chit Sein and Kyin Htwe. In 1976, he joined the Defense Services Academy (DSA) as part of the 22nd intake and graduated in 1981. In 1976, he attended a cadet course at the Defense Services Academy, alongside Ye Htut, graduating with distinctions in military science and literature. He graduated as part of the 22nd intake in 1981.

## Military career 
After graduating from the DSA in 1981, Soe Win held various military positions. In June 2008, he became the commander of the Northern Regional Command in Kachin State. In August 2010, he was appointed Chief of the Bureau of Special Operations-6 (BSO-6), where he oversaw military operations in Chin and Rakhine States and the Magway Region.

Soe Win attempted to convince the Kachin Independence Army (KIA) to transform into a Border Guard Force (BGF) under military control. Despite meetings with KIA leaders in 2009 and 2010, the KIA refused the offer. Soe Win denied the claims, saying that neither he nor anyone else in the Northern Regional Command had ordered an attack on the KIA.
In September 2011, the KIA accused Soe Win of ordering attacks on their positions, which violated previous ceasefire agreements. Soe Win denied these accusations.

### 2024 rumors 
In April 2024, rumors spread that Soe Win was seriously injured in a drone attack on the Southeastern Command headquarters in Mawlamyine, Mon State. His absence from public events for over two weeks fueled speculation. His last public appearance was on 3 April 2024 in Ba Htoo, Shan State. However, he reappeared on state TV on 30 April 2024, visiting injured soldiers in a military hospital and meeting with officials in Kayin and Mon states.

### Accusations of corruption 
Soe Win has been accused of corruption and extortion during his time as commander of the Northern Regional Command from 2008 to 2010. He allegedly accepted bribes from companies involved in jade, timber, and gold in exchange for financial benefits. Reports claim he took a 150 million kyat bribe from Chinese teak businessmen to allow illegal timber trade. In March 2010, he also ordered military tax collection from jade mining companies in Hpakant, Kachin State. Despite numerous meetings between Soe Win and KIA leaders in July 2009 and August 2010, the KIA did not become a BGF.

## Personal life 
Soe Win is married to Than Than Nwe.

## References
Wiesensteig

**Wiesensteig** is a town in Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg in Germany. It is on the river Fils and 16&nbsp;km south of Göppingen.

## References
Mount Makiling

The **Mount Makiling**, is a stratovolcano in the Philippines geographically within the Laguna Volcanic Field in the province of Laguna, situated at the towns of Bay, Los Baños and the cities of Calamba City and Santo Tomas, Batangas, with highest peak about 1,900 meters (sea above level), It is surrounding by the volcanoes, of Taal Volcano to the west, Laguna Volcanic Field to the southeast and Mount Banahaw to the east. The last erupt of the inactive volcano is unknown.

## Legend
The story of Maria Makiling also known as the fairy of maria Makiling. 

## Geographical
### Rivers and Creeks 
* Munting River — Santo Tomas
* Siam-Siam Creek — Calamba
* Sipit Creek — Calamba
* Pansipit Creek — Calamba
* Pansol Creek — Calamba
* Dampalit River — Los Baños
* Saran Creek — Los Baños
* Pili Creek — Los Baños
* Molawin Creek — Los Baños
* Maitim River — Bay
* Calo River — Bay

## Reference
Giengen an der Brenz

**Giengen an der Brenz** is a town in Heidenheim in Baden-Württemberg in Germany. It is near the border with Bavaria. It is about 30&nbsp;km northeast of Ulm. Giengen is home to the headquarters of Steiff, a plush toy company, founded in 1880. It is placed on the Nuremberg-Ulm-Constance route, one of the main routes of the Compostella Trail. Pilgrims walk on their way to Santiago de Compostella and many people visit it each year.

It is the birthplace of Margarete Steiff, who invented the teddy bear.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Undefeated

***Undefeated*** is the fourth studio album by Secondhand Serenade. The album was released on October 27, 2014.

## Track listing
## References
Schlierbach, Austria

**Schlierbach** is a municipality in Kirchdorf an der Krems in the Austrian state of Upper Austria.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Director of Public Relations and Psychological Warfare of the Myanmar Army

The **Director of Public Relations and Psychological Warfare of the Myanmar Army (**; ) is a high-ranking position in the Myanmar Army. The current Director is Major General Zaw Min Tun. He holds significant leadership roles within the military and government. He is the chief of the Tatmadaw True News Information Team and leads the press team of the State Administration Council (SAC), the governing body of Myanmar after the military coup in February 2021.

## Subordinate units 
* Myawaddy Army Broadcasting Department

* Myawaddy Publishing House

* No. (1) Army Television and Radio Broadcasting Unit

* Army Educational Schools

* Border Public Relations Units

## References 
## Website 
* Ministry of Information's official website
Jagoda

**Jagoda** is a gender-neutral surname and feminine given name. It means *berry* or *strawberry* in Slavic languages. It is common in Poland and Croatia.

## Other forms
Other forms of *Jagoda* include **Jahoda** (Czech and Slovak), **Yahoda** (Ukrainian) and **Yagoda** (Russian). Jagoda is a gender-neutral native surname in Sri Lanka as well, while its pronunciation is different from the European pronunciations.

## Notable individuals surnamed Jagoda
* Flory Jagoda (1923 – 2021), American guitarist
* Dhamma Jagoda (1941 – 1988), Sri Lankan dramatist
* Wojciech Jagoda (born 1962), Polish footballer
* Marcin Jagoda (born 1980), American volleyball player

## Notable individuals named Jagoda
* Jagoda Truhelka (1864 – 1957), Yugoslav writer and pedagogist
* Jagoda Buić (1930 – 2022), Croatian visual artist
* Jagoda Kaloper (1947 – 2016), Croatian painter
* Jagoda Marinić (born 1977), German author
* Jagoda Szmytka (born 1982), Polish composer
* Jagoda Stach (born 1983), Polish child actress
* Jagoda Kibil (born 1999), Polish Paralympic athlete

## References
Wright StreetAir

The **Wright StreetAir** is a single-decker electric bus. It has a low-floor. It was made from 2016 to 2017 by Wrightbus.

In 2021, the Streetair was replaced with the single-decker Wright GB Kite and the double-deck Wright StreetDeck Electroliner and Wright Hydroliner.

## Operators 
In October 2017, Lothian Buses ordered six StreetAirs. 

## References
Wright SRM

The **Wright SRM** (SRM means Son of Route Master) is a double-decker body of a bus. It has a low-floor. It was made in 2016 by Wrightbus. 

The SRM body was built on the hybrid Volvo B5LH chassis and the hybrid Volvo B5LHC chassis.

## Operators
In 2016, London Sovereign ordered 6 Volvo B5LH SRMs for use on route 13. these had pantograph chargers on the roof that can charge the B5LHC's batteries when attached to Volvo 'OppCharge' charging gantries.

## References
## Other websites
Microdrama

A **Microdrama** (technical name) is a type of short Internet series that started in China ​under the original name Duanju. These series are in a vertical format and are designed to be seen on smartphones. They can be watched on media platforms such as TikTok/Douyin (抖音 in China).
The Chinese name is *duanju* (simplified Chinese: 短剧; traditional Chinese: 短劇; pinyin: duǎn jù). 

There are between 20 and 100 episodes in each series. Each episode is very short, usually around 1 to 2 minutes in length. While the duration of a single episode may range from 1 to 6 minutes, episodes longer than 3 minutes are relatively rare.

In China, microdramas are popular.  The industry is worth billions of dollars.  Now they are becoming popular in other countries, such as the United States. 

## References
Gerstetten

**Gerstetten** is a municipality in Heidenheim in Baden-Württemberg in Germany. It has the following villages: Dettingen am Albuch, Gerstetten, Gussenstadt, Heldenfingen, Heuchlingen, Heuchstetten and Sontbergen.

## References
Steinheim am Albuch

**Steinheim am Albuch** is a municipality in Heidenheim in Baden-Württemberg in Germany. Steinheim is known for its meteorite crater.

## References
Sontheim

**Sontheim** is the name of two municipalities in Germany:
* Sontheim, Bavaria, a municipality in the district of Unterallgäu, Bavaria
* Sontheim an der Brenz, a municipality in the district of Heidenheim, Baden-Württemberg