List of countries in the 1890s

## Sovereign states
### A
*  Aceh – Sultanate of Aceh
*  Acre – Republic of Acre (from July 14, 1899)
*  Andorra – Principality of Andorra
*  Ankole – Kingdom of Ankole (to June 30, 1896)
*  – Argentine Republic
* Aro – Aro Confederacy
*  – Asante Union
*  – Austro-Hungarian Empire

### B
* Baguirmi – Kingdom of Baguirmi (September 20, 1897)
*  – Emirate of Beihan
*  – Kingdom of Belgium
*  – Benin Empire (February 18, 1897)
* Bhutan – Kingdom of Bhutan
*  Biak-na-Bato – Philippine Republic (from November 1 to December 15, 1897)
*  – Republic of Bolivia
*  Bora Bora – Kingdom of Bora Bora (to September 21, 1895)
*  Bornu – Bornu Empire (to 1893)
*  Brazil – Republic of the United States of Brazil
*  Bulgaria – Principality of Bulgaria
*  Buganda – Kingdom of Buganda

### C
*  – Dominion of Canada
*  →  Central America
** Greater Republic of Central America (from September 15, 1895 to November 1, 1898)
** United States of Central America (from November 1 to November 21, 1898)
*  Champasak – Kingdom of Champasak (from 1899)
*  – Republic of Chile
*  – Great Qing Empire
*  – Republic of Colombia
*  – Congo Free State
*  – Republic of Costa Rica
*  – Republic of Cuba (to April 4, 1899)

### D
*  Dahomey – Kingdom of Dahomey (to January 20, 1894)
*  – Kingdom of Denmark
*  – Emirate of Dhala
*  – Dominican Republic

### E
*  – Republic of Ecuador
*  El Salvador – El Salvador (to September 15, 1896 from November 21, 1898)
*  – Ethiopian Empire

### F
*  France – French Republic
* Futa Jallon – Imamate of Futa Jallon (to November 1896)
* Futa Toro – Imamate of Futa Toro (to 1891)

### G
*  – German Empire
*  – Kingdom of Greece
*  Guatemala – Republic of Guatemala

### H
*  Ha'il – Emirate of Ha'il
*  – Republic of Haiti
*  Hawaii
** Kingdom of Hawaii (to January 17, 1893)
** Provisional Government of Hawaii (from January 17, 1893 to July 4, 1894)
** Republic of Hawaii (from July 4, 1894)
*  – Republic of Honduras (to September 15, 1896 from November 21, 1898)
*  Huahine – Kingdom of Huahine (to September 15, 1895)

### I
*  – Kingdom of Italy

### J
* Janjero – Kingdom of Janjero (to 1894)
*  – Empire of Japan

### K
* Kaffa – Kingdom of Kaffa (to September 11, 1897)
*  Kano – Emirate of Kano
* Kénédougou – Kénédougou Kingdom (to May 1, 1898)
* Kong – Kong Empire (to 1895)
*  Kongo – Kingdom of Kongo
*  → 
** Kingdom of Great Joseon (to October 12, 1897)
** Korean Empire (from October 12, 1897)
* Koya Temne – Kingdom of Koya (to August 31, 1896)

### L
*  – Republic of Liberia
*  – Principality of Liechtenstein
* Limmu-Ennarea – Kingdom of Limmu-Ennarea (to 1891)
*  – Grand Duchy of Luxembourg

### M
*  Mahdist Sudan (to September 2, 1898)
*  Maguindanao – Sultanate of Maguindanao (to October 30, 1898)
* Manipur – Kingdom of Manipur (to 1891)
* Matabeleland – Matabele Kingdom (to 1893)
*  – United Mexican States
*  – Principality of Monaco
*  – Principality of Montenegro
*  – Sultanate of Morocco

### N
*  Negeri Sembilan – Negeri Sembilan (to 1895)
*  Nepal – Kingdom of Nepal
*  – Kingdom of The Netherlands
*  Nicaragua – Republic of Nicaragua (to September 15, 1896 from November 21, 1898)
*  Norway – Kingdom of Norway (in personal union with Sweden) (Union badge removed 15 December 1899)

### O
* 
*  – Sublime Ottoman State
* Ouaddai – Ouaddai Empire

### P
*  – Republic of Paraguay
*  →  Persia – Sublime State of Persia
*  – Peruvian Republic
*  Philippines – First Philippine Republic (from January 23, 1899)
*  Portugal – Kingdom of Portugal

### R
*  – Kingdom of Romania
*  – Russian Empire

### S
*  Samoa – Kingdom of Samoa
*  – Most Serene Republic of San Marino
*  – Kingdom of Serbia
*  – Kingdom of Siam
*  Sokoto – Sokoto Caliphate
South African Republic  Transvaal
*  Spain – Kingdom of Spain
*  Sulu – Sultanate of Sulu
*  – Kingdom of Sweden (in personal union with Norway)
*  – Swiss Confederation

### T
*  Tagalog Republic – Sovereign Tagalog Nation (from August 29, 1896 to March 22, 1897)
*  – Kingdom of Tonga
* Toucouleur – Toucouleur Empire (to 1890)
* Toro – Toro Kingdom (from August 14, 1891)
*  – South African Republic
* Tui Manuʻa – Tui Manuʻa Empire

### U
*  – United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
*  →  – United States of America
* Upper Aulaqi Sultanate
* Upper Aulaqi Sheikhdom
*  – Sultanate of Upper Yafa
*  – Eastern Republic of Uruguay

### V
*  – United States of Venezuela

### W
*  – Wahidi Sultanate of Balhaf
*  – Wahidi Sultanate of Haban
* Wassoulou – Wassoulou Empire (to September 29, 1898)
* Welayta – Kingdom of Welayta (to November 1894)

### Y
* Yeke – Yeke Kingdom (to 1891)

### Z
*  Zamboanga – Republic of Zamboanga (from May 18 to November 16, 1898)

## States claiming sovereignty
*  Formosa – Republic of Formosa (from May 24 to October 23, 1895)
*  Franceville – Independent Commune of Franceville (to 1890)
*  Lado – Lado District
*  Swaziland – Kingdom of Swaziland (from 1894)
*  Trinidad – Principality of Trinidad (from 1893 to 1895)