open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Thabiso

**Thabiso** is a given name. Notable people with the name are:

*Thabiso Baholo (born 1990), Basotho swimmer
*Thabiso Brown (born 1995), Mosotho footballer
*Thabiso Khumalo (born 1980), former South African footballer
*Thabiso Kutumela (born 1993), South African soccer player
*Thabiso Maile (born 1987), Mosotho footballer
*Thabiso Maretlwaneng, Botswanan television and film producer
*Thabiso Mchunu (born 1988), South African professional boxer
*Thabiso Benedict Moeng (born 1983), South African long-distance runner
*Thabiso Mokhosi (1968–2019), South African Army officer, briefly Chief of the South African Army
*Thabiso Moqhali (born 1967), retired marathon runner from Lesotho
*Emanuel Thabiso Nketu (born 1980), amateur Olympic bantamweight boxer from Lesotho
*Thabiso Nkoana (born 1992), South African footballer
*Thabiso Relekhetla (born 1960), Lesotho long-distance runner
*Thabiso Sekgala (1981–2014), South African photographer
Love (magazine)

***Love*** (stylized in all caps) is a bi-annual British style magazine. It was founded in 2009 by stylist and fashion journalist Katie Grand. 

## References
The Society Management

**The Society Management**, also known as **The Society** or simply just **Society**, is a talent management and modelling agency. They are based in New York City. It was created in 2013 and serves as the official U.S. division of the Elite World Group.

## References
## Other websites
*The Society Management
*The Society Management on Models.com
*Elite Model World
Tornado (multiple rocket launcher)

The Tornado is the name for a family of russian military vehicles.it started being used by its maker Russia in 2014.  It is an lightly armoured truck with two drivers.  It has 12 tubes that are 300mm wide.  These tubes can be pointed out in many ways.  Every tube on the truck has a rocket in it.  When fully armed, it weighs 24 tons.  The Tornado can go 45 km/h off road and 70 km/h on road.  The Tornado is manufactured by NPO Splav.  It has a Ukrainian variant called the Olha.

## Rockets 
The Tornado can fire rockets that do different things.  The main 2 types are FRAG-HE and Cluster missiles.  other types of rockets are Smoke, Incendiary, Chemical, Leaflet, Fuel Air Explosive (FAE), R-90 expendable miniature UAV (experi-mental).  The rockets can be shot between 20 to 70 km away from the truck.

## Launcher 
The rocket launcher on the Tornado is called the 9A52, 300mm Launcher.  Launching is done by turning on the rocket using electricity.  It can fire its 12 rockets in 38 seconds, which is 3 seconds per rocket.  Replacing the rockets(called reloading) is done by hand.  It takes about 20 minutes to replace all the rockets.  The launcher can turn right or left 30 degrees.  The launcher can also turn up 55 degrees and down 0 degrees.

## Truck 
The car part of the Tornado runs on a diesel engine with 500 horse power.  It can go 35 km/h off road and 70km/h on road.  It can not float and can only go pass 1.4 meters of water.  The Tornado is lighty armoured with no defensive weapons.

## Specifics 
Length:12.7 meters

Width:3.00 meters

Height:3.29 m

Combat Weight:24.65 tons

Speed, Maximum Road:70 km/h

Speed, Off Road:35 km/h

Date of Introduction:2014

Country Of Origin:Russia (RUS)

Proliferation:Russian Federation

Manufacturer:NPO Splav

In Service:2014-Present

## References
Elite Model Management

**Elite Model Management** (MM) is a modeling agency. It was created in Paris in 1972.

In 2004, the agencies in New York City, Miami, Los Angeles, and Toronto are known as Elite Model Management North America.  Elite MM is a subsidiary of Elite World S.A..  

Although Elite Model Management North America and Elite World Group share the same logo, they have separate ownership and are not part of a business network.

## References
Burt Jenner

**Burton William Jenner** (born September 6, 1978) is an American businessman. He is the owner of West LA Dogs. He is also a professional off-road racing driver. He is the oldest son of television personality and Olympic gold medalist Caitlyn Jenner and her first wife Chrystie Scott.

## Notes
## References
## Other websites
*
Brandon Jenner

**Brandon Jenner** (born June 4, 1981) is an American singer-songwriter and television personality. He is known for his appearances in *Keeping Up with the Kardashians*, *The Princes of Malibu*, and *The Hills: New Beginnings*.

Jenner was born in June 4, 1981 in Los Angeles, California to television personality and Olympic gold medalist Caitlyn Jenner, and actress and songwriter Linda Thompson.

In 2005, he formed a band with his then girlfriend Leah Felder called Big Dume. In 2012, Jenner and Felder formed indie pop group Brandon & Leah. They released two albums, *Cronies* (2013) and *Together* (2014). The group broke-up after their divorce.

## Notes
## References
Brody Jenner

**Sam Brody Jenner** (born August 21, 1983) is an American television personality, business owner and DJ. He is known for his appearances in reality television series such as *The Princes of Malibu*, *The Hills*, *Bromance*, and *Keeping Up with the Kardashians.*

Jenner was born in Los Angeles, California, on August 21, 1983, to retired 1976 Summer Olympics gold medalist and reality television personality Caitlyn Jenner and actress and songwriter Linda Thompson. 

## Notes
## References
Kourtney and Kim Take Miami

***Kourtney and Kim Take Miami*** (titled ***Kourtney and Khloé Take Miami*** for its first two seasons) is an American reality television series. It premiered on E! on August 16, 2009, as the first *Keeping Up with the Kardashians* spin-off. The series is about sisters Kourtney and Khloé Kardashian as they opened a second D-A-S-H location in Miami Beach, Florida. From the third season, sister Kim Kardashian replaced Khloé. The third season began filming in October 2012, and premiered on January 20, 2013.

## References
Islamic Arts Museum Malaysia

The **Islamic Arts Museum Malaysia** is in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It is the largest Islamic arts museum in Southeast Asia and has over 7,000 artifacts from the Islamic world. The museum was first proposed in 1997 by then-Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad and opened in December 1998.

## References
AmBank Tower

**AmBank Tower** is the 41st tallest skyscraper in Malaysia. It is located on Jalan Yap Kwan Seng, just 0.05 km from Kuala Lumpur City Centre. The tower was officially opened by Malaysian Prime Minister, Mahathir Mohamad, in 2003. It has a 17-meter (56-foot) antenna on top and is the headquarters of AmBank Group.

## References
Life of Kylie

***Life of Kylie*** is an American reality television series starring businesswoman and reality star Kylie Jenner and her best friend at the time, Jordyn Woods. The eight-part half-hour series was released on August 6, 2017, on the E! cable network.

In the show, Kylie talked about her life and the behind the scenes of her makeup business. 

## References
Wilhelmina Models

**Wilhelmina International Inc.** (NASDAQ: WHLM), formerly Wilhelmina Models, is a modeling and talent agency in New York City, United States. The company also has offices in Los Angeles, Miami and London. It was founded in 1967 by Wilhelmina Cooper. They give representation and management to models, entertainers, artists, musicians, and athletes. In 2009, the company became the first and only publicly traded modeling and talent agency.

## References
IKIMfm

**IKIMfm** (formerly **IKIM.fm** and **Radio IKIM**) is a radio station in Malaysia. It is run by the Institute of Islamic Understanding Malaysia (IKIM). IKIMfm was the first Islamic radio station in Malaysia to broadcast 24 hours a day. It was officially launched by Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad on 6 July 2001.

## Other websites 
* 
* 
* 
*
Bronisława Szmendziuk

**Bronisława Szmendziuk** was a Polish track and field athlete in the early era of female athletics in Polan, specialized in sprint events, long jump and shot put. She was a member of LKS Pogoń Lwów. She became five times national champion and won a total of nine medals at the Poland Athletics Championships during the early 1920s. She set multiple Polish national records.

## Biography
The first female national athletics championships in Poland were in 1922. At these championships, Gwizdała became three times national champion. Individually she won the 60 m (8.7 s) and long jump (3.93 m) and so became the first Polish national record holder in these events. She also became Polish champion in the 4 × 50 m relay together with Pogoń Lwów club members Irena Gwizdała, Ewa Karczmar and Stefania Nowożeniuk.

In 1923 she became national champion in the 4 × 60 m relay and the 4 × 100 m relay. At these championships she also won two silver and two bronze medals.

## References
Sherri Hill

**Sherri Hill** (born **Sherri Branum**; 1949) is an American fashion designer and businesswoman. She is known for designing evening wear.

In 2011, Hill appeared at New York Fashion Week for the first time in the Trump Tower.

## References
Marc Jacobs

**Marc Jacobs** (born April 9, 1963) is an American fashion designer. He is the head designer for his own fashion label, Marc Jacobs. At one point, it had over 200 retail stores in 80 countries. He was the creative director of the French design house Louis Vuitton from 1997 to 2014. 

Jacobs was on *Time* magazine's "2010 Time 100" list of the 100 most influential people in the world, and was #14 on *Out* magazine's 2012 list of *"*50 Most Powerful Gay Men and Women in America*"*. 

Jacobs married his longtime partner Charly Defrancesco in 2019.

## References
Russell James

**Russell James** (born 1962) is an Australian fashion, celebrity and beauty photographer. Russell was born in Perth, Western Australia.

James is most famous for his work as the main photographer for Victoria's Secret, James has worked with many celebrities and fashion models, such as Alessandra Ambrósio, Tyra Banks, Kendall Jenner, Gisele Bündchen, Naomi Campbell, Karolína Kurková, Adriana Lima, Michelle Alves, Marisa Miller, Ana Beatriz Barros, Heidi Klum, Angela Lindvall, Fernanda Motta, Oluchi Onweagba, Miranda Kerr, Behati Prinsloo and Erin Wasson.

## References
Giles Deacon

**Giles David Deacon** (born 14 December 1969) is a British fashion designer. He is the Creative Director and Founder of Giles Deacon group, a fashion business.

Deacon lives in Islington and in Paris. He has been in a relationship with actress Gwendoline Christie since 2013.

## References
Mercedes-Benz Fashion

**Mercedes-Benz Fashion Week** is a series of international fashion weeks supported by Mercedes-Benz. Designers seen during Mercedes-Benz Fashion Weeks include famous designers such as Rosenthal Tee, Mary Katrantzou and David Koma.

Known Mercedes-Benz Fashion Weeks include events in Madrid, Berlin, Georgia, Miami, Russia, Istanbul, and Mexico.

## References
Putrajaya International Convention Centre

The **Putrajaya International Convention Centre** (PICC) is in Putrajaya, Malaysia. It covers 135,000 square meters and was built between 2001 and 2003. Designed by former Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad, it looks like a Malay royal belt buckle. It was renamed in October 2004 to be on par with major conference centers in cities like London, Tokyo, and Paris.

## References
Khloé & Lamar

***Khloé & Lamar ***   is an American reality television series that came out on E! in the United States and Canada on April 10, 2011. The series is the third spin-off of the show *Keeping Up with the Kardashians*. It stars Khloé Kardashian and her then-husband, basketball player Lamar Odom. The series returned for its second and final season on February 19, 2012.

## References
Givenchy

**Givenchy** (, ) is a French luxury fashion and perfume company. The house of Givenchy was founded in 1952 by designer Hubert de Givenchy. It is currently owned by LVMH.

## References
Balmain (fashion house)

**Pierre Balmain S.A.** (), also known as **Balmain**, is a French luxury fashion house. It was founded by Pierre Balmain in 1945. 

It has over 50 stores. Its main store is located on Rue Saint-Honoré in Paris. They also have stores in Tokyo, New York City, London, and in Milano.

## References
Interview (magazine)

***Interview*** is an American magazine. It was founded in 1969 by artist Andy Warhol and British journalist John Wilcock. The magazine, nicknamed "The Crystal Ball of Pop", has interviews of and by celebrities.

## References
Ports International

**Ports** is an international luxury fashion house. It was founded by Japanese Canadian fashion designer Luke Tanabe in Toronto in 1961. It focuses in luxury women's and men's clothing and accessories. It was soon bought by Chinese Canadian brothers Alfred Chan and Edward Tan in 1989. 

## References
Bottega Veneta

**Bottega Veneta** () is an Italian luxury fashion house. They are based in Milan, Italy. They make clothing, handbags, shoes, accessories, jewelry and fragrances.

Bottega Veneta is headquartered in Milan, Italy. In 2023, Bottega Veneta's revenue reached 1.6&nbsp;billion euros.

Bottega Veneta was founded in 1966 in Vicenza by Michele Taddei and Renzo Zengiaro.

## References
Katie Grand

**Katie Grand** (born April 1971) is a British stylist, creative director and fashion journalist. She founded the fashion magazine *LOVE* in 2009. 

Grand was married to Pulp bassist Steve Mackey until his death in 2023.

## References
Victoria's Secret Fashion Show

modeling at the 2014 Victoria's Secret Fashion Show]]
The '''Victoria's Secret Fashion Show''' is an annual promotional event sponsored by and featuring Victoria's Secret. From 1995 to 2018, Victoria's Secret used the show to promote its items.  Models under contract to the company, known as Victoria's Secret Angels, would model at the event.  

The fashion show was cancelled in 2019, the same year its organizer, Edward Razek, resigned. 

The show started again in 2023 and in 2024, Victoria's Secret announced a return of the show.

## References
Rock the Vote

**Rock the Vote** is a nonpartisan non-profit organization in the United States. The main goal of the organization is to register young people to vote and to get them to vote in their local or national elections.

The organization was founded in 1990 by Virgin Records America Co-Chairman Jeff Ayeroff. It is focused toward increasing voter turnout among voters ages 18 to 24. 

## References
Mango (retailer)

**Punto Fa, S.L.**, trading as **Mango**, is a Spanish fast-fashion  company. It was founded in Barcelona by brothers Isak Andic and Nahman Andic. It designs, creates and sells women's and men's clothing and accessories.

## References
V (American magazine)

***V*** is an American fashion magazine. They began publishing in 1999. The magazine is printed seasonally and focuses trends in fashion, movies, music and art. 

*V* is edited by Stephen Gan. *V* has been known for its progressive styling, as well as its reportage of cultural figures. 

People who wrote for the magazine include Inez van Lamsweerde and Vinoodh Matadin, Hedi Slimane, Mario Testino, Mario Sorrenti, and Karl Lagerfeld. Interview subjects have included Joan Didion, Salman Rushdie, Robert Altman, Brooke Shields, and Norman Mailer. 

## References
Penshoppe

**Penshoppe** is a casual wear retail brand. It is based in the Philippines. It was created in 1986. Penshoppe is part of a fashion house based in the Philippines.

## References
Independent Journal Review

The ***Independent Journal Review*** is a conservative American news and opinion website. It is based in Alexandria, Virginia. It was founded in 2012 by Alex Skatell. 

## References
Diane von Fürstenberg

**Diane von Fürstenberg** (born **Diane Simone Michele Halfin**; 31 December 1946) is a Belgian fashion designer. She is best known for her wrap dress. 

She became well known in 1969 when she married Prince Egon von Fürstenberg. 

## References
París (retail store)

**París**, formerly known as **Almacenes París** (Paris Department Stores), is a chain of department stores in Chile. It is owned by multinational Cencosud. It was a member of the International Association of Department Stores from 2000 to 2005.

## References
## Other websites 
* Official website
Emilio Pucci

Don **Emilio Pucci, Marchese di Barsento** (; 20 November 1914 – 29 November 1992) was an Italian aristocrat, fashion designer and politician. He and his eponymous company are known for their use of kaleidoscope of colors. He was also a member of the Chamber of Deputies from 1963 to 1972.

## References
By Far

**By Far** is a Bulgarian luxury ready-to-wear and leather goods brand. It was founded in 2016 by Valentina Ignatova, Denitsa Bumbarova and Sabina Gyosheva. They are based in Sofia.

## References
Harry Styles (album)

***Harry Styles*** is the debut solo studio album by English singer and songwriter Harry Styles. The album was released on 12 May 2017, through Erskine and Columbia Records. 

In support of the album, Styles embarked on his first headlining concert tour, Harry Styles: Live on Tour. The album focused on women and relationships.

The album had positive reviews from critics.

## References
Kickball

**Kickball** is a team sport and league game that is like baseball. Like baseball, it has one team trying to score by having its players return a ball from home base to the field and then circle the bases. Meanwhile, the other team tries to stop them by tagging them "out" with the ball before they can return to home base. However, instead of hitting a small hard ball with a bat, players kick a usually rubber ball.

## References
One Call

**One Call** was a boy band with Justin "JJ" Thorne, Anthony "AG" Gamlieli, Chris Moy, and Jose Bordonada as key members. 

## References
Robin Hood Foundation

The **Robin Hood Foundation** is a charitable organization that addresses problems caused by poverty in New York City. The organization also donates money for disaster relief in the New York City area. 

In 2010, a key supporter gave $200 to buy school supplies to every family with children on welfare in New York State.

In 2017, Robin Hood chose Wes Moore, an author and United States Army veteran, as its first Chief Executive Officer (CEO). In September 2021, Richard Buery, Jr. became the organization's new CEO.

## References
Heron Preston

**Heron Preston Johnson** (born April 18, 1983) is an American artist, fashion designer, and disc jockey. He is a co-founder of the men's streetwear brand Been Trill.

## References
Ocean's 8

'''''Ocean's Eight''''' is a 2018 American heist comedy movie directed by Gary Ross. It is a spin-off from Steven Soderbergh's ''Ocean's'' series. It stars Sandra Bullock, Cate Blanchett, Anne Hathaway, Mindy Kaling, Sarah Paulson, Awkwafina, Rihanna, and Helena Bonham Carter. 

It was released by Warner Bros. Pictures in the United States on June 8, 2018 to positive reviews.

## References
Kylie Cosmetics

**Kylie Cosmetics, LLC** is an American cosmetics company founded by Kylie Jenner. The company began selling Kylie Lip Kits on November 30, 2015. 

In 2018, *Forbes* reported that the company was valued at $800 million and in March 2019 valued the company at $900 million. 

## References
Proactiv

**Proactiv** is an American brand of skin-care products created by two American dermatologists, Katie Rodan and Kathy A. Fields. It was created in 1995 and was supported by many celebrities. They sell moisturizers, body washes and treatment products, but the brand is known for its three-step anti-acne products. 

## References
Topshop

**TOPSHOP** (originally **Top Shop**) is a British fast-fashion company. They sell women's clothing, shoes and accessories. It was part of the Arcadia Group, controlled by Sir Philip Green. Some of their products are also sold at Nordstrom stores.

## References
PacSun

**Pacific Sunwear of California, LLC**, commonly known as **PacSun**, is an American retail clothing brand. The company sells lifestyle clothing along with swim, footwear and accessories designed for teens and young adults. The company has 325 stores in all 50 states and Puerto Rico.

PacSun is headquartered in Anaheim, California. The company went bankrupt in April 2016 and is now owned by Golden Gate Capital.

## References
Steve Madden

**Steven Madden** (born March 23, 1958) is an American fashion designer and businessman. He is the founder and former chief executive officer of Steve Madden, Ltd.. He was forced to resign as an executive after being found guilty of financial crimes in 2002.

## References
Webby Awards

The **Webby Awards** are awards for the best of the Internet presented every year by the International Academy of Digital Arts and Sciences. Categories include websites, advertising and media, online movie and video, mobile sites and apps, and social.

In its early years, the award was called the "Internet’s highest honor" and was compared as "The Oscars of the Internet."

## References
Glu Mobile

**Glu Mobile LLC** is an American developer and publisher of mobile games. It was founded as Sorrent in 2001 and was bought by Macrospace in 2004. In April 2021, the company was bought by Electronic Arts.

## References
Feeding America

**Feeding America** is a United States–based non-profit organization. They have over 200 food banks that feed more than 46 million people through food pantries, soup kitchens and shelters. Forbes ranks it as the largest U.S. charity by revenue. Feeding America was known as '''America's Second Harvest''' until August 31, 2008.

## References
Crystal healing

crystals are often used in crystal healing.]]
**Crystal healing** is a religious practice that uses semiprecious stones and crystals such as quartz, agate, amethyst or opal. People who do this say that these minerals have healing powers, and there is no science that supports this. Those people say that the minerals can boost low energy, stop bad energy, release blocked energy, and change a body's aura.

In one method, the practitioner places crystals on different parts of the body, often corresponding to chakras; or else the person puts the crystals in an order to try to make an *energy grid*, which is thought to surround the person getting the treatment with healing energy. Scientists have found no proof that such "energy grids" are real, and there is no evidence that crystal healing has any better effect for a person than any other placebo (treatment that on purpose is intended to have no effect the body).

Where the practice is popular, it makes people want crystals more, which can result in damage to the Earth and child labor to mine the crystals.

## References
Stuck with U

"**Stuck with U**" is a song by American singer Ariana Grande and Canadian singer Justin Bieber. It was released as a single on May 8, 2020.

The song appeared on *Billboard* Hot 100 when it was released, becoming Grande's third and Bieber's sixth U.S. number-one single. 

The song also debuted at number one on the *Rolling Stone* Top 100,  chart issue dated May 21, 2020, becoming Grande's second and Bieber's first number-one single.

The music video for the song had many celebrities appearing in it from their homes, including Kendall and Kylie Jenner, Demi Lovato, 2 Chainz, Paula Abdul, Stephen and Ayesha Curry, Elizabeth Gillies, Gwyneth Paltrow, Eric Stonestreet, Chance the Rapper, Kate Hudson, Lil Dicky, GaTa, Sheel Mohnot, Michael Bublé, Jaden Smith, Ashton Kutcher and Mila Kunis, as well as Bieber with his wife Hailey Bieber and Grande and her then-partner Dalton Gomez. 

As of August 2021, the song has raised over $3.5 million for the First Responders Children's Foundation, going directly to thousands of first responders' families around the U.S.

## References
Mechanic

A **mechanic** is a person who uses tools to build and fix machinery, especially cars. 

## Duties
Most mechanics are good at one thing, like auto body mechanics, diesel mechanics, air conditioning and refrigeration mechanics, auto mechanics, bicycle mechanics, boiler mechanics, race car mechanics, aircraft mechanics, and other areas. There are also mechanics who will come to you if there is a problem to fix.

## Types of mechanics 
# Automotive mechanics, also known as auto mechanics, fix and maintain automobiles. Automobiles include cars, trucks, and motorcycles. They work on engines, transmissions, brakes, steering and suspension systems, and other mechanical components of vehicles.
# Aircraft mechanics, also known as aviation mechanics, are good at repairing and maintaining aircraft, including planes and helicopters. They work on engines, landing gear, how the machine flies, and other mechanical and electrical systems.
# Marine mechanics specialize in repairing and maintaining boats and other watercraft. They work on engines, transmissions, propellers, steering systems, and other mechanical components of boats.
# Industrial mechanics, also known as maintenance mechanics, work in places like factories and manufacturing plants. They are responsible for maintaining and repairing machinery and equipment, including pumps, conveyors, and other mechanical systems.
# Heavy equipment mechanics specialize in repairing and maintaining heavy equipment such as bulldozers, excavators, and cranes. They work on diesel engines, transmissions, hydraulic systems, and other mechanical parts of heavy equipment.
# Bicycle mechanics are people who repair and maintain bicycles. They work on frames, wheels, brakes, gears, and other parts of bicycles.

## References
Live for Now

"**Live for Now**", also known as "**Live for Now Moments Anthem**", is a 2017 short movie commercial for Pepsi by PepsiCo. It stars Kendall Jenner and the song "Lions" by Skip Marley plays in the background. The mission of the ad according to Pepsi was to promote "unity, peace, and understanding." The advertisement was pulled after it was criticized for not handling police brutality and the Black Lives Matter movement seriously.

## References
Krzysztof Włosik

**Krzysztof Włosik** (born 28 April 1957) is a Polish archer. Włosik competed at the 1980 Summer Olympics.

## References
Manuel Rodríguez Lozano

**Manuel Rodríguez Lozano** (born July 5, 1891 in Mexico City) is a Mexican painter.

## References
## Other websites
Mitsubishi Group

The **Mitsubishi Group** (三菱グループ, *Mitsubishi Gurūpu*) is a group ofJapanese multinational companies.

Founded by Yatarō Iwasaki in 1870, the **Mitsubishi Group** traces its origins to the Mitsubishi zaibatsu, a unified company that existed from 1870.

The three main entities (*gosanke*) are Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group (the largest bank in Japan), Mitsubishi Corporation(a general trading company), and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (diversified manufacturing companies). A 2020 estimate concluded that all the Mitsubishi companies combined generate 7.7% of the total revenue of all publicly traded companies in Japan, and the group's assets amount to 433 trillion yen.

## References
Gender transition

**Gender transition** is the process of changing one's gender from the one they were identified at birth to the one how they currently identify as. It is the recommended course of treatment for people struggling with gender dysphoria, giving improved mental health results in the majority of people. 

A **medical transition** may include hormone replacement therapy, transgender voice therapy, and gender affirming surgeries. The ability to start a medical transition is typically offered after a diagnosis of gender dysphoria.

## References
PartyNextDoor

**Jahron Anthony Brathwaite** (born July 3, 1993), known as **PartyNextDoor**, is a Canadian R&B singer-songwriter and record producer. He was the first artist to sign with Drake's record label OVO Sound. 

His first extended play was released with strong positive reviews. 

He is also known for writing Rihanna's 2016 single "Work" and DJ Khaled's 2017 single "Wild Thoughts". PartyNextDoor has also worked with Kanye West, Usher, Christina Aguilera, Post Malone, City Girls, Ne-Yo, Justine Skye, and Jay Park.'

## References
Fyre Festival

**Fyre Festival** was a fraudulent luxury music festival organized by businessman Billy McFarland and rapper Ja Rule. It was created to promote the company's Fyre app for booking music talent. The festival was scheduled to take place on April 28–30 and May 5–7, 2017, on the Bahamian island of Great Exuma.

The event was promoted on Instagram by social media influencers, actors, reality TV stars and models including Kendall Jenner, Bella Hadid, Hailey Baldwin, and Emily Ratajkowski.

In March 2018, McFarland pleaded guilty to one count of wire fraud to defraud investors and ticket holders, and a second count to defraud a ticket vendor. At least eight lawsuits began against the organizers for defrauding ticket buyers.

Two documentaries about the events of the festival were released in 2019: Hulu's *Fyre Fraud*, and Netflix's *Fyre: The Greatest Party That Never Happened*.

On April 9, 2023, Billy McFarland said that there was to be a Fyre Festival II.

## References
Kardashian family

, Khloé Kardashian and Kourtney Kardashian]]
 and Kylie Jenner]]
The **Kardashian family** (often called the **Kardashian-Jenner family**) is an American family who are known for their involvement in entertainment and media.

The family became known when Robert Kardashian was O. J. Simpson's lawyer. Robert married Kris Kardashian and had four children: Kourtney, Kim, Khloé and Rob.

After the death of Robert Kardashian in 2003, Kris married Bruce Jenner (now Caitlyn Jenner) and they had two children: Kendall and Kylie. Before marrying Kris, Bruce already had four children: Burt, Cassandra, Brandon and Brody. Kris and Bruce divorced when he transitioned into a woman.

Kourtney had three children with Scott Disick. Kim had four children with Kanye West. Khloé had two children with Tristan Thompson. Kylie had two children with Travis Scott.

They have been called as "America's most famous family" by *Glamour*, "one of the most influential family 'dynasties' in the world" by *Insider*, and the biggest influencers of the 2010s by *Vogue*.

## References
Ricardo Cruzat Ochagavía

**Ricardo Cruzat Ochagavía** (Santiago, April 6, 1962) is a Chilean commercial engineer, former general manager of the state-owned National Petroleum Company (Enap).

## Early life 
Born as the son of the marriage formed by Ricardo Cruzat Infante and Paz Ochagavía Valdés. He trained as a commercial engineer at the University of Chile. He later completed the Senior Business Management Program at the Universidad de los Andes, also in the Chilean capital.

He is married to Monica Reyes Rodriguez, with whom he has two children.

## Public life 
He began his business activity at the Chilean investment company Pacífico V Region and then became the manager of administration and finances of the Argentine Central Puerto.

He later worked at the telecommunications firm Entel, where he became general manager of Mobile Telephony and Local Telephony.

In 2006 he became general manager of the electricity Empresas Emel, a position he held until 2008. He then took over at CGE Transmisión, a subsidiary of the CGE energy holding company.

He remained in the oil company between August 2011 and September 2011. 2013. Later, he was general manager, vice president of Gasco. and president of Gasmar.

Currently, he presides over the subsidiaries of the National Agricultural Society, Codesser and Sna Educa.
Corruption in Malaysia

**Corruption in Malaysia** involves dishonest actions by people in power, such as politicians or officials, who use their positions for personal gain. This can include bribery, embezzlement, and favoritism. Corruption affects many areas, like business, politics, and public services. It undermines trust in the government and can slow down economic development. The Malaysian government has taken steps to combat corruption, but it remains a significant issue.

In March 2016, *Time Magazine* highlighted Malaysia for its corruption scandals. It focused on the 1MDB scandal and Prime Minister Najib Razak's involvement. After the 2018 general election, the new Prime Minister, Mahathir Mohamad, led the government in fighting corruption.

On 28 July 2020, Najib was found guilty of seven charges related to the 1MDB scandal, including abuse of power and money laundering. He was sentenced to 12 years in prison and fined RM210 million. The sentence was upheld by the Federal Court on 23 August 2022, and he is now serving his time in Kajang Prison.

## References
Palestinian Mujahideen Movement

The **Palestinian Mujahideen Movement** ) is one of the most prominent Islamic armed resistance factions in the Occupied Palestinian Territory. The Palestinian Mujahideen Movement was founded in 2001 as military groups known as the Mujahideen Battalion, led by founder Omar Abu Sharia, at the beginning of the Second Palestinian Uprising (also known as the Al-Aqsa Intifada).

They broke away from the  Fatah movement the along with their military wing, the Mujahideen Brigades.  The Mujahideen Brigades () were known as the Martyr Jamal Al-Amari Brigade when they were part of Fatah's Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades,

Their current Secretary General (as of 2023) is Asaad Abu Sharia (أسعد أبو شريعة).

## Other websites 
* The Party's official website  (in Arabic)
## Notes 
## References
GJ 1061

**GJ 1061** is a red dwarf star located 12 light years from Earth in the constellation of Horologium. Even though it is a nearby star, it has an apparent magnitude of about 13, so it can only be seen with at least a medium-sized telescope.

The proper motion of GJ 1061 has been known since 1974, but it was thought to be further away at 25 light years based upon an estimated parallax of 0.130″. The RECONS accurately decided its distance in 1997. At that time, it was the 20th-nearest star system to the Sun. The discovery team noted that many more stars like this are likely to be discovered nearby. The star shows no major infrared excess due to circumstellar dust.

## Planetary system 
On August 13, 2019, a planetary system was announced orbiting the star GJ 1061 by the Red Dots project for finding terrestrial planets around nearby red dwarf stars. The planet GJ 1061 d orbits in the  habitable zone of its star at around 0.054 AU and the planet GJ 1061 c orbits in the inner edge of the habitable zone at 0.035 AU.

## References
Sylheti language

**Sylheti** is an Indo-Aryan language spoken by about 11 million people. It is mostly used in Bangladesh and India.

In Bangladesh, people speak Sylheti mainly in the Sylhet Division. This includes the districts of Sylhet, Moulvibazar, eastern Sunamganj, and north-eastern Habiganj.

In India, Sylheti is spoken in the Barak Valley area of Assam. This includes the districts of Cachar, Hailakandi, and Karimganj. It is also found in northern Tripura and Jiribam in Manipur. There are Sylheti speakers in Hojai district, Shillong in Meghalaya, and Nagaland.

Outside the Indian subcontinent, the largest Sylheti-speaking group is in the United Kingdom, with about 400,000 speakers, mostly in east London. There are also Sylheti speakers in United States, Canada, Qatar and Saudi Arabia.

## Related pages
* Languages of Bangladesh
* Languages of India

## References
Sylwia Zyzańska

**Sylwia Zyzańska** (born 27 July 1997) is a Polish archer. Zyzańska competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics.

## References
## Other websites
*
Ana de Sousa

**Ana de Sousa** (born 18 August 1969) is a Portuguese archer. De Sousa competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics and the 1992 Summer Olympics.

## References
Lisette Lewin

**Lisette Lewin** (14 August 1939 – 27 August 2024) was a Dutch journalist and writer.

Lewin was born in 1939 in The Hague to a Jewish family. During World War II she stayed in various hiding places. She and her father survived the war. Her mother was murdered in a German camp. After the war, the Lewin family lived in Indonesia for several years. Lewin started working as a freelance journalist for newspapers and magazines, including *de Volkskrant* and *Vrij Nederland*. In 1983, she published a book *Het clandestiene boek 1940-1945* where she inventoried books that were published illegally during the World War II. Lewin wrote about the war in her debut novel *Voor bijna alles bang geweest* (translated: Been afraid of almost everything), containing many elements of her life. For that book she won the Gouden Ezelsoor in 1990, the prize for the best-selling literary debut. Other books she wrote include the war novel *Een hart van prikkeldraad* (translated: A Heart of Barbed Wire) (1992), *Vorig jaar in Jeruzalem* (translated: Last Year in Jerusalem) (1996), an report of her trip to Israel, and a report of her own search for her Jewish identity. Although her Jewish identity and her family's war story figured prominently in her books, Lewin did not want to be seen solely as a victim of World War II.

Lewin died in Amsterdam on 27 August 2024, at the age of 85.

## References
Koen Schuiling

**Koen Frank Schuiling** (1 February 1959) is a Dutch politician.

He was born in Rotterdam in 1959 and studied law and administrative sciences at the University of Groningen from 1978 to 1984. After having been parliamentary leader (1996-1998) and alderman (1998-2006), Schuiling served as mayor of Den Helder (2010-2019) and Mayor of Groningen (2019-2024). He retired prematurely as mayor of Groningen; partly due to the asylum issue and gas extraction in Groningen.

## References
Florence Haynes

**Alice Florence Haynes** after marriage **Florence King** (6 November 1902 - 1988) was a British track and field athlete during the 1920s, the early era of women's athletics. She was specialized in the sprint events. She was a world record holder and a gold medalist at the second Women's World Games in 1926.

## Career
She represented Great Britain at the 1926 Women's World Games and won the gold medal in the 4 × 110 yds relay event together with Dorothy Scouler, Eileen Edwards and Rose Thompson. Their time of 49.8 seconds was a world record, ratified by the International Women's Sports Federation,  and was the first time the world record broke 50 seconds for the discipline. Their performance was used as a case study in correct form for relay racing in the 1930 book "Athletics of To-day for Women" by F.A.M. Webster. Their world record held until the 1928 Olympic Games, the first in which women were able to compete in athletics. Individually she won furthermore the silver medal in the 60 metres event in a time of 7.8 seconds.

At the British national championships at Stamford Bridge she became national champion in 1926 in the 100 yards and in 1928 in the 440 yards.

## References
## Other websites
* Image of Haynes (#66), 60 metres (heat 3) of the 1926 Women's World Games
* Image of Haynes (#66), British team at the 1926 Women's World Games
2024 Spanish Grand Prix

Luca Badoer, the **2024 Spanish Grand Prix**, was a Formula One motor race held on June 23, 2024, at the Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya in Montmeló, Spain. The race was the ninth round of the 2024 Formula One World Championship.

## Qualifying
Lando Norris of McLaren took pole position, beating Max Verstappen of Red Bull Racing by 0.020 seconds. Norris's teammate, Oscar Piastri, qualified third, followed by the Mercedes duo of Lewis Hamilton and George Russell.

## Race
Max Verstappen took victory ahead of polesitter Lando Norris, who was closing in on Verstappen during the final stages of the race. Lewis Hamilton of Mercedes took third, his first podium of the season. The race was held over 66 laps of the 4.657-kilometer Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya.

Verstappen's win marked his fifth victory of the season, extending his championship lead. Norris's second-place finish moved him up to second in the standings, while Hamilton's podium lifted him to fifth.

## Results
Here are the top 10 positions:

# Max Verstappen (Red Bull) - 1:28:20.227
# Lando Norris (McLaren) - +2.219
# Lewis Hamilton (Mercedes) - +17.790
# George Russell (Mercedes) - +22.320
# Charles Leclerc (Ferrari) - +22.709
# Oscar Piastri (McLaren) - +27.489
# Carlos Sainz Jr. (Ferrari) - +30.059
# Pierre Gasly (Alpine) - +33.039
# Fernando Alonso (Aston Martin) - +36.059
# Yuki Tsunoda (AlphaTauri) - +40.039

## Driver standings
After the Spanish Grand Prix, the driver standings are:

# Max Verstappen (Red Bull) - 225 points
# Lando Norris (McLaren) - 150 points
# Charles Leclerc (Ferrari) - 130 points
# George Russell (Mercedes) - 120 points
# Lewis Hamilton (Mercedes) - 100 points

## Constructor standings
The constructor standings are:
# Red Bull - 350 points
# McLaren - 250 points
# Mercedes - 220 points
# Ferrari - 200 points
# Alpine - 100 points

## References
Hyloxalus shuar

The **Santiago rocket frog** (*Hyloxalus shuar*) is a frog.  It lives in Peru and Ecuador.

## Body
The adult male frog is about 24.2–30.8 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 25.0–31.5 mm long. The frog has a stripe down each side of its body and marks on its chest and throat. The adult male frog has a gray throat. The male frog's male organs are white in color.

## Name
Scientists named this frog *shuar* after the people who have lived in this place for a very long time, the Shuar people.  The Shuar people are also called Jíbaros.  Some Jíbaros helped scientist John E. Simmons go to the Cordillera del Cóndor to look for frogs and other animals.

## Home
This frog lived and lives in cloud forests that are not too high up in the mountains.  It used to live in many places like this. Now, scientists think it only lives in two places: One place in Santa Rosa in Peru and one place in Morona Santiago in Ecuador. Scientists saw these frogs between  1270 and 2370 meters above sea level.

Scientists found one frog under a plant at night. Scientists found another frog moving around on the ground during the day.

Scientists saw the frog in some protected parks: Parque Nacional Sumaco Napo-Galeras, Parque Nacional Sangay, Parque Nacional Llanganates, the Reserva Ecológica Antisana, and the Reserva Ecológica Cayambe-Coca. But they think the frogs do not live there now. The two places where the frogs live now are not in protected parks.

## Young
Scientists think that the female frog lays eggs on the ground and that the male frog carries the tadpoles to streams after they hatch, but they have not written about seeing the frogs do this yet.

## Danger
In the 1970s and 1980s, there were many of these frogs. Now, the frog is in big danger of dying out. Scientists think there are no more than 250 adult frogs alive today, no more than 50 in any one place.  But when scientists look for frogs in the many of the places where this frog used to live, they do not find it: They looked in near the Reventador volcano, the Río Quijos-Topo low place, Zamora, and the Cordillera del Condór any more, and they did not find this frog there. In 2008, scientists found one frog in Morona Santiago, in Ecuador and four frogs in Santa Rosa in Peru.  Scientists think many of the frogs died from people changing the places where it lives and from the fungus *Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis*, which causes the disease chytridiomycosis, but they do not know if the frogs still die from the disease now.  People change the frog's habitat to build farms and get wood to build with. Bad chemicals in the water can also hurt this frog.

## References
Wait Wait... Don't Tell Me!

'''Wait Wait... Don't Tell Me!''' is an hour-long weekly news radio panel show. It is produced by WBEZ and National Public Radio in Chicago, Illinois. On the program, panelists and contestants are quizzed in humorous ways about that week's news. It is distributed by NPR in the United States, internationally on NPR Worldwide and on the Internet via podcast, and typically broadcast on weekends by member stations. It was launched in 1998.
Antisana Ecological Reserve

**Antisana Ecological Reserve** () is a national park in Ecuador. It is in three provinces: Napo Province, Quijos Canton, and Archidona Canton.

## Plants and animals
 (*Tapirus pinchaque*) lives in Antisana Ecological Reserve.]]

Many animals and plants live in or near the park. Some of them only live in a few places:

* White-fronted spider monkey (*Ateles belzebuth*) &ndash; Endangered
* Northern pudu (*Pudu mephistophiles*) &ndash; Vulnerable
* Mountain tapir (*Tapirus pinchaque*) &ndash; Endangered
* Oncilla (*Leopardus tigrinus*) &ndash; Vulnerable
* Bush dog (*Speothos venaticus*) &ndash; Near Threatened
* Wattled guan (*Aburria aburri*) &ndash; Near Threatened
* Fuegian snipe (*Gallinago stricklandii*) &ndash; Near Threatened
* Andean condor (*Vultur gryphus*) &ndash; Near Threatened
* Spot-winged parrotlet (*Touit stictopterus*) &ndash; Vulnerable
* Greater scythebill (*Campylorhamphus pucherani*) &ndash; Near Threatened
* Southeastern giant antpitta, *Grallaria gigantea gigantea* &ndash; Vulnerable
* Giant conebill (*Oreomanes fraseri*) &ndash; Near Threatened
* Napo plump toad (*Osornophryne antisana*) &ndash; Endangered
* *Senecio antisanae* / *Senecio iscoensis* (= *Aetheolaena senecioides*?) &ndash; Data Deficient

Other important plants and animals live there too:
* Andean gull (*Larus serranus*)
* Silvery grebe (*Podiceps occipitalis*)
* Black-faced ibis (*Theristicus melanopis*)
* *Oreopanax confusus* 
* *Chuquiraga jussieui*

## Other websites 
* www.enjoyecuador.net / Antisana Ecological Reserve 
* www.ambiente.gov.ec/ Antisana Ecological Reserve
Ek Kori Prem Katha

***Ek Kori Prem Katha*** is a 2024 Indian Hindi-language drama movie directed by Chinmay Purohit and written by Saba Mumtaz. Made by Kenilworth Film Productions and Sughand Films, it stars Akshay Oberoi, Khanak Budhiraja, Raj Babbar, Poonam Dhillon and Darshan Jariwala. The film was theatrically released in India on 5 April 2024.

## Cast 
The film stars
* Akshay Oberoi as Laddu Singh
* Khanak Budhiraja The film was mainly shot in Balrampur before wrapping in  2022.

## Music 
The film has following tracks:

## Release 
The film was premiered on JioCinema from 25 July 2024.

## Reception 
Dhaval Roy of *The Times of India* rated 3/5 stars. A critic from *Times Now* gave the film three out of five stars.

## References 
## Other websites 
* 
* 
* *Ek Kori Prem Katha* on JioCinema
Adda Djørup

**Adda Djørup** (born August 18, 1972) is a Danish poet, novelist, and short story writer. She is best known for her novel *Den mindste modstand* (*The Least Resistance*), which won the EU Prize for Literature in 2010.

## Early life and education 
Adda Djørup was born in Aarhus, Denmark. She attended Katrinebjergskolen but later dropped out and worked for several years as an au pair. She eventually returned to complete her secondary education and later pursued a Bachelor of Arts in Comparative Literature from the University of Copenhagen. Djørup currently resides in Copenhagen, Denmark.

## Career 
Djørup's literary career began with the publication of her poetry collection, *Monsieurs monologer*, in 2005. In 2007, she released a collection of short stories titled *Hvis man begyndte at spørge sig selv*, which included several stories set in southern Europe. These stories were inspired by her own extensive time spent living in Spain and Italy.

Her novel *Den mindste modstand* (*The Least Resistance*) was published in 2009 and subsequently won the prestigious EU Prize for Literature in 2010. In 2011, Djørup wrote a drama titled *Korus’ Kabaret*. She continued her exploration of poetry with her 2015 collection, *Poesi og andre former for trods*.

## Awards 
* 2010: EU Prize for Literature for *Den mindste modstand*.

## Selected bibliography 
* *Monsieurs monologer* (2005) - Poetry
* *Hvis man begyndte at spørge sig selv* (2007) - Short stories
* *Den mindste modstand* (2009) - Novel
* *Korus’ Kabaret* (2011) - Drama
* *Poesi og andre former for trods* (2015) - Poetry

## References
Mia Goth

**Mia Gypsy Mello da Silva Goth** (born 25 October 1993) is a British actress. She is known for playing Maxine Minx and Pearl in the *X* movie series (2022–2024). 

Her first well known roles were in *Nymphomaniac* (2013), *Suspiria* (2018), and *Emma* (2020). 

Goth has been in a domestic partnership with actor Shia LaBeouf. They have one child together. 

## References
## Other websites
*
Graham (name)

**Graham** (pronounced as GRAM) is a given name and family name. When used as a given name, it is usually a masculine name. Related names include Grantham or Grant. There are many famous people named Graham.

As a family name, Graham was the Anglo-French version of the town Grantham, England. This settlement was recorded in the 11th-century *Domesday Book* in different forms. They include Grantham, Grandham and Graham.

Other versions include Graeme and Grahame.