open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Nosferatu the Vampyre

***Nosferatu the Vampyre*** is a 1979 West German French horror movie directed by Werner Herzog. Its original German title is ***Nosferatu: Phantom der Nacht*** (*Nosferatu: Phantom of the Night*) and stars Isabelle Adjani, Bruno Ganz, Klaus Kinski, Dan van Husen, Roland Topor, Jan Groth, Walter Ladengast, Rijk de Gooyer and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Cast
## Other websites
*
Indy Baijens

**Indy Baijens** (born 4 February 2001 in Zaandam) is a Dutch volleyball player for ASPTT Mulhouse and the Dutch national team.
She participated at the 2018 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship and 2019 FIVB Volleyball Women's Nations League.

## References 
## Other websites 
*FIVB profile, 
*CEV profile
Evan H. Turner

**Evan Hopkins Turner** (born 1927) is an American art historian and museum director.

## Life 
Evan Hopkins Turner was born in 1927 in the town of Orono in Penobscot County, Maine.

His papers are held at Philadelphia Museum of Art Archives.

## References 
## Other websites 
* 1989 Press Photo - Evan H. Turner historic images
Brignogan-Plages

**Brignogan-Plages** (or simply **Brignogan**; ) was a commune. It was found in the region Brittany in the Finistère department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune of Plounéour-Brignogan-Plages.

## References
Sajid–Wajid

**Sajid–Wajid** was an Indian Bollywood Hindi movie music director duo made up of brothers **Sajid Khan** and **Wajid Khan**, the sons of Ustad Sharafat Ali Khan. They were born in Saharanpur, Uttar Pradesh. Their career began in 1998.

The music duo has also composed music for several movies starring Salman Khan, which include *Tumko Na Bhool Paayenge* (2002), *Tere Naam* (2003), *Garv* (2004), *Mujhse Shaadi Karogi* (2004), *Partner* (2007), *Hello* (2008), *God Tussi Great Ho* (2008), *Wanted* (2009), *Main Aur Mrs Khanna*, (2009), *Veer* (2010), *Dabangg* (2010), *No Problem* (2010) and *Ek Tha Tiger* (2012).

Wajid Khan died on June 1, 2020 of COVID-19, aged 43.

## References
Five Days from Home

***Five Days from Home*** is a 1979 American crime drama movie directed by George Peppard (who also stars) and starring Sherry Boucher, Neville Brand, Robert Donner, Ronnie Claire Edwards, Savannah Smith Boucher. It was distributed by Universal Pictures.

## Other websites
*
Dan van Husen

**Dan van Husen** (30 April 1945 – 31 May 2020) was a German actor. He appeared in some Hollywood movies. He was born in Gummersbach, Germany. Van Husen was known for his roles in *Fellini Casanova*, by Federico Fellini, in *Salon Kitty* by Tinto Brass and *Nosferatu the Vampyre* directed by Werner Herzog.

Van Husen died on 31 May 2020 in Somerset, England of COVID-19, aged 75.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Doug Hurley

**Douglas Gerald Hurley** (born October 21, 1966) is an American engineer, former Marine Corps pilot, and former NASA astronaut. He piloted Space Shuttle missions STS-127 (July 2009) and STS-135 (July 2011), the final flight of the Space Shuttle program. 

He launched into space for the third time as Commander of Crew Dragon Demo-2, the first crewed spaceflight from American soil since STS-135. He was also the first Marine to fly the F/A-18 E/F Super Hornet. 

## References
Capital Region (Iceland)

**Greater Reykjavík** (, meaning "The Capital Region") is one of the eight regions of Iceland and also one of the two NUTS 3 regions. It is in the southwest of the country. The population of the region was 233,034 (2020). The capital in the region is Reykjavík, which is also the national capital. It is made up of six municipalities.

## Municipalities 
;By population
* Reykjavík: 131,136
* Kópavogur: 37,959
* Hafnarfjörður: 29,971
* Garðabær: 16,924
* Mosfellsbær: 12,073
* Seltjarnarnes: 4,726
* Kjósarhreppur: 245
* **Total**: 233,034 *(Populations in January 2020)*

;By location
* West of Reykjavík: Seltjarnarnes
* Northeast of Reykjavík: Mosfellsbær
* South of Reykjavík: Kópavogur, Garðabær, Hafnarfjörður and Álftanes

## Related pages 
* Regions of Iceland
Wexford, Pennsylvania

**Wexford** is an unincorporated community in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States.

## References
La Luna (movie)

***La Luna*** also known as *Luna* is a 1979 Italian&ndash;American drama movie directed by Bernardo Bertolucci and starring Jill Clayburgh, Matthew Barry, Veronica Lazar, Tomas Milian, Renato Salvatori, Fred Gwynne, Peter Eyre, Roberto Benigni. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites
*
Lepidochelys

***Lepidochelys*** is a genus of sea turtles. It has two living species:

*Kemp's ridley sea turtle, also called the Atlantic sea turtle.
*Olive ridley sea turtle.
Pine Township, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania

**Pine Township** is a township in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 14,691 at the 2020 census.

Pine Township was named for the large number of pine trees.

## References
Cheswold, Delaware

**Cheswold** is a town in Kent County in the U.S. state of Delaware. It is part of the Dover, Delaware Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 1,923 at the 2020 census.

## References
St. Ann, Missouri

**St. Ann** is a suburb of St. Louis in north St. Louis County, Missouri, United States. The population was 13,019 at the 2020 census.

## References
Norman Lamm

**Norman Lamm** (December 19, 1927 – May 31, 2020) was an American Modern Orthodox rabbi, scholar, author and Jewish communal leader. He was the Chancellor of Yeshiva University until his retirement on July 1, 2013. He was born in New York City. 

In 1958 Lamm helped found *Tradition*, an academic journal of Modern Orthodox thought. He also launched the *Torah U-Madda Journal*.

Lamm died on May 31, 2020 in Englewood, New Jersey at the age of 92.

## References
## Other websites
*Yeshiva University: The Lamm Heritage
*Yeshiva University: Rabbi Isaac Elchanan Theological Seminary - Rabbi Norman Lamm Kollel (Yadin Yadin)
*Lamm and controversy over gays at YU schools (1995)
*Lamm's Eulogy for Israeli PM Yitzhak Rabin (1995)
Music to Be Murdered By

***Music to Be Murdered By*** is the eleventh studio album by American rapper Eminem, released on January 17, 2020 by Shady Records, Aftermath Entertainment, and Interscope Records with no prior announcement, similar to his previous album *Kamikaze* (2018). The album was produced by Dr. Dre, and features collaborations with Black Thought, Q-Tip, Juice Wrld, Ed Sheeran, Young M.A, Skylar Grey, Don Toliver, Anderson Paak and Royce da 5'9", among others.

Alongside the album, Eminem also released a music video for "Darkness", directed by James Larese.

## Album title and cover designs
The album was released with two different cover designs; one featuring Eminem wearing a trilby hat and holding a shovel, and the other featuring Eminem, hatless, holding an ax and a gun to his own head. Both versions credit Eminem under the name Slim Shady.

The album's title and cover art allude to the 1958 Jeff Alexander album, *Alfred Hitchcock Presents Music to Be Murdered By*. Via social media Eminem posted an image of the Jeff Alexander album cover, which features Alfred Hitchcock too holding an ax and a gun to his own head, stating the album was "inspired by the master, Uncle Alfred!".

## Track listing
## References
God Is My Partner

***God Is My Partner*** is a 1957 American drama movie directed by William F. Claxton and starring Walter Brennan, John Hoyt, Marion Ross, Jesse White, Nelson Leigh, Charles Lane, Paul Cavanagh, Gloria Blondell. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites
*
Apache Warrior

***Apache Warrior*** is a 1957 American western movie directed by Elmo Williams and was also known as ***Red Arrow***, ***The Apache Kid*** and ***The Long Knives***. It stars Keith Larsen, Jim Davis, Rodolfo Acosta, John Mijan, Damian O'Flynn, George Keymans and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites
*
Hell on Devil's Island

'''''Hell on Devil's Island''''' is a 1957 American adventure drama movie directed by Christian Nyby and starring Helmut Dantine, William Talman, Donna Martell, Jean Willes, Jay Adler, Rex Ingram. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites
*
Léo Major

**Léo Major**  & Bar (January 23, 1921 – October 12, 2008) was a Canadian soldier. He was the only Canadian to ever get the Distinguished Conduct Medal (DCM) twice in different wars. Major got his first DCM in World War II in 1945 when he made the German army run away in the city of Zwolle; he did this by himself. He was sent to scout the city with one of his best friends, but he thought Zwolle was too beautiful for an attack, deciding instead to clear it out himself. A firefight happened in which his friend was killed, and after that, he put the commanders of each group of enemy soldiers he found at gunpoint. He did this until he could take soldier groups prisoner back at base. He did this again and again until the there were no more German soldiers in the city. He got his second DCM in 1951 during the Korean War for leading the capture of an important hill.

## Life
### World War II 
Major was serving with the Régiment de la Chaudière. They landed on the beaches in the Normandy Invasion on June 6, 1944. During a reconnaissance mission on D-Day, Major captured a German armored vehicle (a Hanomag) by himself. The vehicle had German communication equipment and secret codes in it.

### Zwolle 
Leo would liberate the Dutch city of zwolle in April 1945.

## Death 
Leo would die in 2008 at the age of 87.

## References
## Other websites
* A story of Léo Major and his acclaimed work in two wars 
* 
* Badass of the Week: Léo Major
* The Gallery of Heroes
* CBC article with photos
* 2018 Radio-Canada documentary Léo Major : le fantôme borgne (in French)
Break in the Circle

***Break in the Circle*** is a 1955 British drama movie directed by Val Guest and starring Forrest Tucker, Eva Bartok, Marius Goring, Guy Middleton, Eric Pohlmann, Reginald Beckwith. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites
*
The Sun Also Rises (1957 movie)

***The Sun Also Rises*** is a 1957 American drama movie directed by Henry King and based on the novel of the same name by Ernest Hemingway. It stars Tyrone Power, Ava Gardner, Mel Ferrer, Errol Flynn, Eddie Albert, Henry Daniell, Juliette Gréco and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Derek Barton

**Sir Derek Harold Richard Barton** (8 September 1918 – 16 March 1998) was an English organic chemist and Nobel Prize laureate.

He was born in Gravesend, Kent. His father was William Thomas and mother was Maude Henrietta Barton. He attended Gravesend Grammar School (1926–29), The King's School, Rochester (1929–32), Tonbridge School (1932–35) and Medway Technical College (1937–39). He was graduated from the Imperial College London and obtained his PhD degree in Organic Chemistry in 1942.

He was awarded the Fellow of the Royal Society and Fellowship of the Royal Society of Edinburgh.

## References
Quinn Hughes

**Quintin Hughes** (born October 14, 1999) is an American ice hockey defenseman. He is currently playing for the Minnesota Wild of the National Hockey League (NHL). The team drafted him 7th overall during the 2018 NHL Entry Draft.

After playing with the USA Hockey National Team Development Program, Hughes joined the University of Michigan for the 2017–18 season. He played two seasons with Michigan before joining the Canucks for their 2018–19 NHL season.

## Career statistics
### Regular season and playoffs
## References
## Other websites
*
The Phantom Carriage

***The Phantom Carriage*** (, literally "The Wagoner") is a 1921 Swedish fantasy horror movie directed by Victor Sjöström (who also stars) and based on the 1912 novel *Thy Soul Shall Bear Witness!* (*Körkarlen*) by Selma Lagerlöf. It stars Hilda Borgström, Tore Svennberg, Astrid Holm, Concordia Selander and was distributed by AB Svensk Filmindustri. It was remade in 1958.

## Other websites
* 
*
Carl Gunnarsson

**Carl Gunnarsson** (born 9 November 1986) is a Swedish former professional ice hockey defenceman. He played 12 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL) with the Toronto Maple Leafs and St. Louis Blues. He also played 4 seasons in the Elitserien (SEL) with Linköping HC.

Gunnarsson was drafted by the Toronto Maple Leafs in the 2007 NHL Entry Draft. Gunnarsson

Gunnarsson won the Stanley Cup as a member of the Blues in 2019.

On 23 June 2021, Gunnarsson announced that he was retiring from playing professional ice hockey.

## Career statistics 
### Regular season and playoffs
### International
## Awards and honors
## References
## Other websites
*
Excalibur (movie)

***Excalibur*** is 1981 American British Irish fantasy movie directed by John Boorman and starring Nigel Terry, Helen Mirren, Nicholas Clay, Cherie Lunghi, Nicol Williamson, Corin Redgrave, Patrick Stewart, Clive Swift, Liam Neeson, Gabriel Byrne. It was distributed by Warner Bros. and was nominated for an Academy Award in 1982.

## Other websites
*
Back from the Dead (movie)

***Back from the Dead*** is a 1957 American horror movie directed by Charles Marquis Warren and based on the 1952 novel *The Other One* by Catherine Turney. It stars Peggie Castle, Arthur Franz, Marsha Hunt, Don Haggerty, Marianne Stewart and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites
* 
*
Antifa (United States)

on a road sign in Duluth, Minnesota, 2017]]
The **antifa** (), short for **anti-fascist**, movement in the United States is a militant far-left-wing, anti-fascist political activist movement. It is made up of activist groups that protest with the use of direct action instead of policy changes.

The methods include protesting, digital activism, property damage, physical violence and harassment against those who they see as fascist, racist, or on the far-right.

The movement has anti-capitalist views and support anarchism, communism, liberalism, social democracy and socialism.

It has been called a terrorist movement by President Donald Trump after antifa took part in the George Floyd protests in 2020.
On September 22, 2025, Trump issued an executive order aiming to classify Antifa as a domestic terrorist organization.

## References
Joel Edmundson

**Joel Edmundson** (born June 28, 1993) is a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman for the Toronto Maple Leafs of the National Hockey League (NHL). He has also played for the St. Louis Blues, Carolina Hurricanes, Montreal Canadiens, and Washington Capitals.

He was drafted by the St. Louis Blues in the 2011 NHL Draft. He helped the Blues win their first Stanley Cup in the team's history in 2019. On September 24, 2019, Edmundson was traded to the Carolina Hurricanes.

On September 12, 2020, the Hurricanes traded Edmundson in exchange for a fifth round picking the 2015 draft. He would then sign a four-year, $14 million contract with them four days later. He would help the team and it to the Stanley Cup Finals but they would lose 4 games to one.

On July 1, 2023, he would be traded to the Washington Capitals in exchange for both a third and seventh round pick in the 2024 draft. He would play 44 games with them, recording 1 goal, 5 assists, and 6 points.

On March 7, 2024, the Capitals traded him to the Toronto Maple Leafs for a third round pick in the 2024!draft and a fifth round pick in the 2025 draft.

## Career statistics
### Regular season and playoffs
## Awards and honors
## References
## Other websites
*
Under the Cherry Moon

***Under the Cherry Moon*** is a 1986 American romantic musical movie directed by Prince (who also stars) and stars Jerome Benton, Kristin Scott Thomas, Steven Berkoff, Francesca Annis. It was distributed by Warner Bros. and won 5 Razzies at the Golden Raspberry Awards in 1987.

## Other websites
*
Susan Rothenberg

**Susan Charna Rothenberg** (January 20, 1945 – May 18, 2020) was an American contemporary painter, printmaker and sculptor. She was known for her iconic images of the horse.

Rothenberg’s first solo exhibition in New York in 1975. After moving to a ranch near Galisteo, New Mexico, her paintings reflected life in the Southwestern United States.

Rothenberg died at her home in Galisteo on May 18, 2020, at the age of 75.

## References
Galisteo, New Mexico

**Galisteo** is a census-designated place (CDP) in Santa Fe County, New Mexico, United States. It is part of the Santa Fe, New Mexico Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 253 at the 2020 census.

## References
Bruce Nauman

**Bruce Nauman** (born December 6, 1941) is an American artist. His works focused on many medias including sculpture, photography, neon, video, drawing, printmaking, and performance. He was born in Fort Wayne, Indiana.

In the 1960s, Nauman began to exhibit his work at Nick Wilder's gallery in Los Angeles and in New York at Leo Castelli in 1968 along with early solo shows at the Los Angeles County Museum of Art and the Whitney Museum in 1972. His *Self Portrait as a Fountain* (1966) shows the artist spouting a stream of water from his mouth. 

Nauman lives near Galisteo, New Mexico. He was married to artist Susan Rothenberg from 1989 until her death in 2020.

## References
Jim McDermott

**James Adelbert McDermott** (born December 28, 1936) is an American politician. He was the U.S. Representative for  from 1989 to 2017.  He is a member of the Democratic Party. 

He served on the House Ways and Means Committee and was a member of the House Progressive Caucus.  He was formerly the committee chairman, then in 1995, ranking minority member on the House Ethics Committee. 

On January 4, 2016, he announced his retirement.

## References
White Bear Lake, Minnesota

**White Bear Lake** is a city in Ramsey County in the state of Minnesota. A small portion of the city also in Washington County. The population was 24,883 at the 2020 census.

## References
Wolcott, Connecticut

**Wolcott** () is a town in New Haven County, Connecticut, United States.  It had a population of 16,142 at the 2020 census.

## References
Civil township

In the United States, the term **civil township** is used for a form of government below the county level. In some places, the name *town* is used instead. About twenty states use the term civil township.
Nancy Johnson

**Nancy Elizabeth Lee Johnson** (born January 5, 1935) is an American politician. Johnson was a Republican member of the United States House of Representatives from 1983 to 2007.

## References
Escape from Red Rock

***Escape from Red Rock*** is a 1957 American western movie directed by Edward Bernds and starring Brian Donlevy, Eilene Janssen, Jay C. Flippen, William Edward Phipps, Myron Healey, Dan White, Zon Murray, Frank Marlowe. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites
*
Philip Coggan

**Philip Coggan** is a British financial writer and news correspondent. He has written extensively for the weekly newspaper The Economist. He also worked for the Financial Times newspaper from 1986 to 2006.

## Biography
Philip Coggan was educated at the University of Cambridge. In 2006, he was named as the *Journalist of the Year* by the CFA Institute.

## References
Eye of Providence

, as seen on the U.S. $1 bill, depicted here.]]
, in Aachen.]]
The **Eye of Providence**, also known as the **All-Seeing Eye of God** is a symbol that is often used in Christian context. Very often, it is shown as a single human eye, surrounded by triangle and rays of light or glory. It is often seen as a symbol for knowledge, trinity or for a god that "sees all". The most common depiction of the Eye of Providence is in the back of the Great Seal of the United States, which is depicted on the United States one-dollar bill. In a Christian context, it is often inside a triangular shape, in which the triangle represents the Trinity. (Father, Son, and Holy Spirit/Ghost). Freemasons also use the symbol, there it stands for knowledge.
Paul Myners, Baron Myners

**Paul Myners, Baron Myners** (1 April 1948 &ndash; 16 January 2022) was a British businessman and politician. He was the Financial Services Secretary in the UK's finance ministry during the Labour Government of Gordon Brown.

He also served on the Prime Minister's National Economic Council and at present sits as a crossbencher in the House of Lords. He has been working in the financial sector since 1974 and was a  chairman of the Low Pay Commission. He also served as the chairman of the Guardian Media Group which publishes *The Guardian* and *The Observer* newspapers in the United Kingdom.

Myners died at Chelsea and Westminster Hospital in London, on 16 January 2022, at the age of 73.

## References
Colin Welch

**Colin Welch** (born **James Colin Ross Welch** (23 April 1924 – 28 January 1997) was an English political journalist. He was the son of James William Welch and Irene Margherita (née Paton).

## References
David Marsh

**David Wayne Marsh** is a British financial writer and business consultant. In 2000, he was appointed as a Commander of The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (CBE).

## Biography
David Marsh was educated at the Queen's College, Oxford. He started his career as a financial writer for the Reuters. From 1978 to 1995, he worked in the Financial Times newspaper in their France and Germany office.

## Publications
* *Germany – Rich, Bothered and Divided* (1989)
* *The Bundesbank – The Bank that Rules Europe* (1992)
* *Germany and Europe – The Crisis of Unity* (1994)
* *The Euro – The Politics of the New Global Currency* (2009)
* ''Europe's Deadlock: How the Crisis Could Be Solved - And Why It Won't Happen* (2013).
* *Six Days in September'' (2017)

## References
Isabelle Fack

**Isabelle Fack** (born September 28, 1970) is a French water polo player. She was a member of the France women's national water polo team at the 2001 World Aquatics Championships and 2003 World Aquatics Championships.

## References 
## Other websites 
* amber-stachowski-and-frances-isabelle-fack  getty
* frances-isabelle-fack-fights-for-the-ball  getty
* Water_Polo/Europe/Women_2001 todor
Christi Bardecki

**Christienne Bardecki** is a Canadian water polo player.
She was part of the Canadian women's national water polo team at the 2002 Commonwealth Games, 2002 FINA Women's Water Polo World Cup, 2003 World Aquatics Championships, and 2003 Pan American Games.

She played for York University's women's water polo team and University of Hawaii's women's water polo team.

## References
Viktoria Bujka

**Viktoria Bujka** is a German water polo player. She was part of the German women's national water polo team at the 2003 World Aquatics Championships.

She played for ETV Hamburg.

## References 
## Other websites 
* theresa-klein-l-and-imke-odenthal- alamy
Gaelle De Rycke

**Gaelle De Rycke** (born 20 October 1981) is a French water polo player.

She was a member of the France women's national water polo team at the 2003 World Aquatics Championships.

On a club level, she played for Union Saint-Bruno.

## References 
## Other websites 
*liste-officielle-sportifs-de-haut-niveau/informations-sportif
*liste-officielle-sportifs-de-haut-niveau
Mariana Resstom

**Mariana Resstom** is a Brazilian water polo player. She competed at the 2003 World Aquatics Championships.

## References
Bernice Cowton

**Bernice Cowton** is a British water polo player. She competed for Great Britain in the 2003 World Aquatics Championships.

She played for City of Sheffield Water Polo Club.

## References 
## Other websites 
*water-polo-britain shutterstock
*english-roses-european-masters-championships
*world-championships-canada-beats-australia
Luciane Maia

**Luciane Maia** (born 1 April 1988 in Rio de Janeiro) is a Brazilian water polo player.

She was part of the Brazilian women's water polo team at the 2013 World Aquatics Championships.

## References
The Secret of Convict Lake

***The Secret of Convict Lake*** is a 1951 American western movie directed by Michael Gordon and starring Ethel Barrymore, Ann Dvorak, Glenn Ford, Gene Tierney, Max Wagner, Jack Lambert, Zachary Scott, Barbara Bates, Helen Westcott. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Hick's law

'''Hick's law**, or the **Hick–Hyman law'* is named after British and American psychologists William Edmund Hick and Ray Hyman. It describes the time it takes for a person to make a decision as a result of the possible choices.

Increasing the number of choices increases the decision time logarithmically. The amount of time taken to process a certain amount of bits in the Hick–Hyman law is known as the *rate of gain of information''.

Hick's law may support some computing menu design decisions. For example, to find a given word (e.g. the name of a command) in a randomly ordered word list (e.g. a menu). If the list is alphabetical, and the user knows the name of the command, he or she may be able to use a subdividing strategy that works in logarithmic time.

## References
Danny Havoc

**Grant Amos Berkland**, better known as **Danny Havoc** (May 19, 1986 – May 31, 2020) was an American professional wrestler. He was born in Cylinder, Iowa. He wrestled for Game Changer Wrestling (GCW), and was best known for his work in Combat Zone Wrestling (CZW).

He announced his retirement and on September 9, 2017. Two years later, Havoc came out of retirement for Matt Tremont's H2O Wrestling at a benefit show. 

In February 2020, he returned to Game Changer Wrestling (who he had made special appearances from 2015 to 2017) for their Tokyo tour.

His death was announced on May 31, 2020 at the age of 34.

## References
Mukar Cholponbayev

**Mukar Shaltakovich Cholponbayev** (; 29 March 1950 – 24 May 2020) was a Kyrgyzstani politician. He was born in Issyk-Kul Region, Kyrgyz SSR. From 1984 to 1991, he was Deputy Head of the Legal Department of the Supreme Council of the Kyrgyz SSR, and later promoted to Head of the Legal Department.

After the collapse of the Soviet Union, from 1991 to 1993, he was the Head of Department of Justice of Chuy Region, and Head of the Presidential Administration Department. He was Minister of Justice from 1993 to 1995. 

He died in Bishkek on 24 May 2020 from COVID-19, aged 70.

## References
John Zdechlik

**John Zdechlik** (*Zuh-DECK-lik*; May 2, 1937 – May 21, 2020) was an American composer, music teacher, and conductor.  Zdechlik was elected to the American Bandmasters Association in 1989. He was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota. His best known work was Chorale and Shaker Dance.

In 1970, Zdechlik began his career as a teacher at Lakewood Community College (now Century College) in White Bear Lake, Minnesota. For thirty years he was a conductor, professor, music department chair, and resident composer. He retired in 1997.

Zdechlik died on May 21, 2020 at his home in White Bear Lake, Minnesota, aged 83.

## References
Sabine Kottig

**Sabine Kottig** is a German water polo player. She was part of the German women's national water polo team at the 2003 World Aquatics Championships and 2001 Women's European Water Polo Championship.

## References 
## Other websites 
* german-katrin-dierolf? getty
* frances-myriam-argaud-and-germanys-sabine-kottig getty
Cyrus Cylinder

The **Cyrus Cylinder** () or **Cyrus Charter** ( '''') is a very old clay cylinder, which is now broken into many pieces. It has writing on it in the Akkadian language in the name of Persia's Achaemenid king Cyrus the Great. It was made in the 6th century BC. It was found near the ruins of Babylon, Mesopotamia (now in Iraq) in 1879. It is currently in the British Museum in London.

## References
Spaghetti (disambiguation)

**Spaghetti** is a long thin form of pasta.

**Spaghetti** or **spaghetto** may also refer to:

;Spaghetti
* *Spaghetti* (movie), a 1916 movie starring Oliver Hardy
* Spaghetti squash, a fruit
* Spaghetti code, in software
* Spaghetti plot, a method of showing possible flows through systems 
* Spaghetti Western, a genre of films produced by Italian production companies in the 1960s
* Spaghetti Records, a record label
* Spaghetti sort, a sorting algorithm.

;Spaghetto
* Diana Manfredi aka "Spaghetto"

## People
*Tony "Spaghetti" Eustace, Australian fugitive was found murdered in 1985

## Related pages
* Spaghetti tree, a 1957 BBC April Fools' Day hoax
* Flying Spaghetti Monster, a religion (or pseudoreligion)
* Spaghetti Junction, one of several highway junctions, nicknamed due to their complexity
* "The Spaghetti Incident?", a cover album by Guns N' Roses
* *The Spaghetti Family*, an animated television series
Gagny

**Gagny** is a commune. It is in the Seine-Saint-Denis department in France.

## Related pages 
* Communes of the Seine-Saint-Denis department

## References 
* INSEE

## Other websites 
* Official website
Agencourt

**Agencourt** is a commune. It is found in the region Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Côte-d'Or department in the eastern part of France.

## References
Sariwon

**Sariwŏn** () is the capital of North Hwanghae Province, North Korea. In 2008, there were 307,764 people living there.
Taliaferro County, Georgia

**Taliaferro County** is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, 1,559 people lived there. The county seat is Crawfordville.

## References
Bob Northern

**Robert Northern** (May 21, 1934 – May 31, 2020), known professionally as **Brother Ah**, was an American jazz French hornist. He was born in North Carolina and raised in New York City. 

In the 1970s he released several albums as a bandleader; his 1974 release *Sound Awareness* featured Max Roach and M'Boom. He taught at Dartmouth College from 1970 to 1973, Brown University from 1973 to 1982 and then at the Levine School of Music in Washington, D.C. from 1982.

Northern was also the founder of the World Music Ensemble. 

Northern died in Washington D.C. on May 31, 2020 of respiratory failure aged 86.

## References
Vice President of Peru

The Republic of Peru has two **Vice Presidents** who are elected along with the President in democratic elections. Their only mission is to replace the President in case of death, resignation or removal from office.

The Vice Presidents are first in the Presidential line of succession.

Historically, the job only had one Vice President, which was in place between 1829–1831 and 1858–1862. The two Vice Presidential positions of First and Second Vice Presidents have been in place since 1862.

## References
Hebrew Poetry

Many parts of the Hebrew Bible are written as poetry.  One of the main features of the Hebrew poetry is parallelism of thought. The Book of Psalms and the Book of Proverbs are almost all poetry.  Some of the Prophetic books also have poetic sections. Even the Book of Genesis includes some poems, or songs and they are sometimes called. 

## Parallellism
Unlike English poetry, and that of many cultures, Hebrew poetry does not rhyme words.  Neither is rhythm or meter often used.  Instead alternate lines of the poem have a related thought. This is called parallelism.  One advantage of this type of poetry is that it is easy to make a translation that keeps the idea or teaching of the original language. That is much more difficult to do if the translation has to make words rhyme or follow a metrical pattern.  Several types of  parallelism can be found in Biblical poetry.These include:

* Synonymous parallelism; in this form, the second half line of each verse says much the same thing as the first one, with variations.  An example appears in Amos (Amos 5:24)

:*But let judgment run down as waters,*
::*and righteousness as a mighty stream.*

Another example of synonymous parallelism comes in Isaiah (Isaiah 2:4) or Book of Micah (Micah 4:3)

:"They will beat their swords into plowshares*
::*and their spears into pruning hooks.*

* Antithesis is also found; here, the second unit directly contrasts with the first, often making the same point from the opposite perspective.  From Book of Proverbs (Proverbs 10:1)

:*A wise son maketh a glad father,*
::*but a foolish son* is *the heaviness of his mother.*

* Emblematic parallelism occurs where one unit renders figuratively the literal meaning of another.
* Synthetic parallelism occurs where the units balance, clause for clause, with one unit building upon or adding to the first.  From Psalm 14:2

:*The LORD looked down from heaven upon the children of men,*
::*to see if there were any that did understand* and *seek God.*

* Climactic parallelism occurs where the second unit partially balances the first, but also sums up the thought or completes the series.  From Psalm 29:1:

:*Give unto the LORD, O ye mighty,*
::*give unto the LORD glory and strength.''

## References
Blue-Zoo Productions

**Blue-Zoo Productions** is a UK-based computer animation studio. Blue-Zoo is mainly known for producing children's TV series, advertising commercials and short films. Some of the more popular children's shows the studio has produced are Miffy and Friends, Alphablocks, Digby Dragon and Miffy's Adventures Big and Small. The company operates from a studio in Fitzrovia, London, where they have a team of over 100 artists. It later opened up a new studio, adjacent to its main studio, specializing in 2D animation. 

## List of productions 
* The Story Makers (2002-04)
* Miffy and Friends (2003-07)
* *Alphablocks* (2010-)
* Olive the Ostrich (2011)
* Tree Fu Tom (2012-16)
* Q Pootle 5 (2013-14)
* Goldie and Bear (2015-20)
* Miffy’s Adventures Big and Small (2015-)
* Digby Dragon (2016)
* *Numberblocks* (2017-)
* *T.O.T.S.* (2019-20)
* ''It's Pony* (2020-)
* The Adventures of Paddington (2020-)
* *Millie and Lou* (2021)
* *Pip and Posy* (2021)
* *Superworm* (2021)
* *Big Tree City* (2022)
* *Alphablocks and Numberblocks* (2022)
* *Colourblocks* (2022-)
* *Do-Re-Mi'' (2022-)

## References
## Other websites
* Blue-Zoo's website
* Blue-Zoo's Vimeo page
Song Ha-yoon

**Song Ha-yoon** (born **Kim Mi-sun** on December 2, 1986) is a South Korean actress. Her first stage name was **Kim Byul**, but she changed it to Song Ha-yoon in 2012. She is best known for being in the drama *Fight for My Way* (2017).

## References
Gopurangal Saivathillai

***Gopurangal Saivathillai*** is a 1982 Tamil language drama film written and directed by Manivannan. The film features Mohan, Suhasini and Radha in lead roles, while S. Ve. Shekher and Vinu Chakravarthy play supporting roles. The film had musical score by Ilaiyaraaja and was released on 15 October 1982. This was Manivannan's first film as director. It was remade in Telugu as Mukku Pudaka with Bhanu Chander, Suhasini and Vijayashanti, while Suhasini reprising her role from the original. It was remade in Kannada as Brahma Gantu (1985), and in Hindi as Naseeb Apna Apna (1986).

## Plot 
Arukkani is an illiterate village girl, and her father is upset at having not been able to find her a suitable groom. One day, her father meets his old friend Bhoothalingam and shares his sadness with him; Bhoothalingam proposes that his son Murali marry her, and Arukkani's father accepts. Murali is a handsome, educated man and a successful sales manager. On hearing of his father's plans, he is excited to meet his future bride. However, on his wedding day, he is shocked to see Arukkani, whom he considers ugly. He only begrudgingly marries her. Murali continues to resent her deeply for the way she looks.

Later, Murali takes a transfer through work to Bangalore, leaving behind his father and wife. In Bangalore, he becomes friendly with his modern and stylish colleague, Julie. They fall in love and marry, which means that Murali is cheating on Arukkani. Julie and Murali start their life. Two months later, Murali gets a telegram that his mother is sick and rushes home to find that it was a ruse. His dad forces him to take Arukkani with him to Bangalore. Grudgingly Murali brings her to Bangalore and purposefully loses her in the railway station. However, as a twist of fate, Julie's elder brother Stanley meets Arukkani and brings her to their house that night. Arukkani is shocked upon discovering the truth but keeps quiet on her husband's name to save Murali. Julie hires Arukkani as a stay in maid until her supposed husband returns. She eventually transforms Arukkani into a brown-skinned beauty and somewhat civilised girl.

A month later, both Arukkani and Murali's fathers make a visit to them. Arukkani's father discovers the truth and is shocked to the core, but Arukkani convinces him to not to reveal the truth to Murali's father, fearing for her husband's safety. Arukkani's father agrees with a heavy heart. He convinces Murali's father to leave at midnight so as to leave the couple at privacy. Both Murali and Stanley start to like Arukkani. Finally, Julie learns the truth and sends Murali away with Arukkani, keeping her own pregnancy a secret.

## Cast 
* Mohan as Murali
* Suhasini as Arukkani
* Radha as Julie
* S. Ve. Shekher as Stanley, Julie's brother
* Vinu Chakravarthy as Bhoothalingam
* Manobala as Pathani Bhai
* Loose Mohan
* Senthil
* Sabitha Anand
* T. K. S. Chandran
* Sundar
* Kamala Kamesh
* Nalini
* Vellai Subbaiah
* Master Haja Sheriff

## References
Javier Alva Orlandini

**Javier Alva Orlandini** (December 11, 1927 &ndash; June 1, 2020) was Peruvian politician and lawyer. He was a member of the political party Popular Action. He was the 2nd Vice President of Peru during the government of Fernando Belaúnde from 1980 to 1985.

He wrote several books, including "Responding to the Dictatorship", "Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow", the "Vicious Circle", "I Minister", "Word of Honor" and "Yes I swear", and numerous legal articles. The audits, representative legislative, legal, academic and professional are of extensive quality and are recognized by the Peruvian people and their various institutions that have given many honorary degrees.

He was the 2nd Vice President of Peru during the government of Fernando Belaúnde from 1980 to 1985.

Throughout his life he became a Deputy from 1963 to 1968, Minister of Government and Police from 1965 to 1966, Senator from 1980 to 1985 and from 1990 to 1992, President of the Senate from 1981 to 1982, and Congressman from 1995 to 2000.

He ran for President in 1985, but got 4% of the popular vote, losing to Alan García.

## References
Congress of the Republic of Peru

The **Congress of the Republic of Peru** () is the unicameral body that is legislative power in Peru. 

The current Congress of Peru, sworn in after the 2020 elections, was elected after the dissolution of the previous Congress by President Martin Vizcarra. 

Congressmen serve for a five-year term and can be re-elected as many times as they want even though this is very rare. Elections for congress happen at the same time as the election for president. 

In 2020, Mirtha Vásquez was elected President of the Congress.

## References
Ingvar Ericsson (runner)

**Ingvar Axel Harald Ericsson** (31 August 1927 &ndash; 14 May 2020) was a Swedish middle-distance runner. He was in the 1500 m event. He competed at the 1952 and 1956 Summer Olympics and finished eighth in 1952. 

At the European championships he was seventh in 1950 and fourth in 1954. Ericsson won the national 1500 m title in 1952, 1954 and 1955. He was a firefighter by profession.
 
## References
Asif Farrukhi

**Asif Aslam Farrukhi** (), was a Pakistani writer and editor. He was a physician by training. He translated books from English into Urdu. He edited anthologies of Pakistani writers. He also wrote for Dawn and other newspapers, and periodicals on literature. He received the Tamgha-e-Imtiaz, the fourth highest civilian honour of Pakistan.

Farrukhi was born on 16 September 1959. He died on 1 June 2020 in Karachi, aged 60.

## References
Lee-Anne Keet

**Lee-Anne Keet** (born 12 October 1982) is a South African water polo player. She competed for the South Africa women's national water polo team in the 2009 World Aquatics Championships, and 2013 World Aquatics Championships.

## References 
## Other websites
*sport-mad-lee-anne-home-from-ireland
*Lee-Anne+Keet
*FINA World Championships Women Water Polo
Lee Grosscup

**Clyde Lee Edward Grosscup** (December 27, 1936 &ndash; June 1, 2020) was an American football player and broadcaster. He was born in Santa Monica, California. Grosscup played for the New York Giants from 1959 to 1961. He spent one season calling AFL games for NBC. He retired in 2018.

Grosscup died on June 1, 2020 from problems caused by a fall in Utah, aged 83.

## References
David Waisman

**David Waisman Rjavinsthi** (born 4 May 1937) is a former Peruvian politician who was the First Vice President of Peru from 2004 to 2006 under President Alejandro Toledo. Previously, he was the Second Vice President of Peru from 2001 to 2004 also under Alejandro Toledo, a member of Possible Peru until the party was dissolved in 2017, and also a Congressman from 2000 to 2011.

## Political career 
On 28 July 2001, Waisman became Second Vice President of Peru in Alejandro Toledo's government. He was in office from 2001 to 2004. On 14 December 2004, the First Vice President of Peru, Raúl Diez Canseco, resigned from office and thus, Waisman became the First Vice President until 28 July 2006.

### 2006 elections 
In 2006, he was initially appointed by Possible Peru as a presidential candidate but independent Jeanette Emmanuel later replaced him as Perú Posible's candidate. With her withdrawal, Rafael Belaúnde was appointed as the new candidate, but he also withdrew. He instead ran for Congress, and was successfully re-elected as one of the only 2 congressman from Perú Posible, aside from Carlos Bruce.

### 2011 elections 
He is considering running for Vice President once more in the upcoming early 2011 elections alongside Luis Castañeda, after having switched from Perú Posible due to irreconcilable differences with Toledo, to Partido Solidaridad Nacional. He lost his Congressional seat consequently.

## References
Janez Kocijančič

**Janez Kocijančič** (October 20, 1941 – June 1, 2020) was a Slovene politician and lawyer. He was also the President of the Slovenian Olympic Committee from 1991 to 2014. From 1993 to 1996, he was Deputy.

Kocijančič died on June 1, 2020 in Ljubljana, aged 78.

## References
Myroslav Skoryk

**Myroslav Skoryk** (, 13 July 1938 – 1 June 2020) was a Ukrainian composer and teacher. His music is contemporary. He was born in Lwów, Ukraine. 

Skoryk was awarded the titles People's Artist of Ukraine and Hero of Ukraine.

## References
Anke Jacobs

**Anke Jacobs** (born 28 July 1987) is a South African water polo player. She competed for the South Africa women's national water polo team in the 2013 World Aquatics Championships and 2014 FINA Women's Water Polo World Cup.

## References 
## Other websites 
* no-bar-too-high-as-jacobs-plays
* sa-ladies-water-polo-squad-named
Lennie Niehaus

**Leonard Niehaus** (June 11, 1929 &ndash; May 28, 2020) was an American saxophonist, arranger, and composer. He played with the Stan Kenton big band, Ray Vasquez Trombonist and Vocalist, Phil Carreon Orchestra, and other jazz bands. He was a movie score composer and worked many times with Clint Eastwood.

Niehaus died on May 28, 2020 under hospice care in Redlands, California from heart disease at the age of 90.

## References
Aldir Blanc

**Aldir Blanc Mendes** (2 September 1946 – 4 May 2020) was a Brazilian songwriter. He co-composed many songs with singer-songwriter João Bosco, guitarist Guinga, and others. He was born in Rio de Janeiro. Elis Regina recorded several of his songs such as "O bêbado e a equilibrista". 

Blanc's work from 1972 to 1987, he was analyzed by Charles A. Perrone in *Masters of Contemporary Brazilian Song MPB 1965–1985*.

Blanc died of COVID-19 on 4 May 2020 in Rio de Janeiro at the age of 73.

## References
Sergei Adian

**Sergei Ivanovich Adian**, also **Adyan** (; ; 1 January 1931 – 5 May 2020) was a Soviet and Russian mathematician. He was a professor at the Moscow State University. He was known for his work in group theory, especially on the Burnside problem.

Adian died on 5 May 2020, aged 89.

## References
Georg Ernst Stahl

**Georg Ernst Stahl** (22 October 1659 &ndash; 24 May 1734) was a German chemist, physician, and philosopher. He supported vitalism. His works on the phlogiston theory were used to explain chemical processes until the late-18th century.

## References
Abraham Yakin

**Abraham Yakin** (; 31 July 1924 – 10 May 2020) was an Israeli artist.

Abraham Yakin was born in Jerusalem. He started his artistic training at Bezalel Academy after World War II. Yakin joined the Israel Defense Forces after Israel declared independence. 

He had his first exhibition in 1953. In 1957 he married Hannah. In 1961, Yakin won the international Adolphe Neumann Prize in Paris. His works are in the Israel Museum, Jerusalem, the Musee d'Art Juif, Paris, and several museums in the Netherlands.

Yakin died on 10 May 2020 in Jerusalem, aged 95.

## References
Clive Limpkin

**Clive Limpkin** (1937 – 13 May 2020) was a British photojournalist and writer. He worked as a photojournalist for *The Sun* in the 1960s and 1970s before joining the *Daily Mail*. He also worked as a freelance photographer for the *Daily Express*, *The Sunday Times*, and *The Observer*.

Limpkin died at his home in London of brain cancer on 13 May 2020 at the age of 82.

## References
Ronald Ludington

**Ronald Ludington** (September 4, 1934 – May 14, 2020) was an American figure skating coach and pair skater. He worked with his wife Nancy Rouillard Ludington. He was the 1960 Olympic bronze medalist, 1959 World bronze medalist, and a four-time U.S. national champion. He was born in Boston, Massachusetts.

Ludington died on May 14, 2020 in Newark, Delaware at the age of 85.

## References
Peggy Etiebet

**Peggy Etiebet** (born 19 March 1976) is a British water polo player and coach. She competed for Great Britain in the 2013 World Aquatics Championships.

On a club level, she played for Szentesi VK. She coached for the Senior Women's Water Polo team. 

She is a barrister.

## References
Magnetic susceptibility

**Magnetic susceptibility** shows whether a material is attracted into or repelled out of a magnetic field. It is a term in electromagnetism.

It can be measured. Magnetic susceptibility is a prediction of how magnetised a material will get in a  magnetic field. It shows whether a material will be attracted or repelled by a magnet.

## References
Hassan Hosny

**Hassan Hosny** () (June 19, 1936 – May 30, 2020) was an Egyptian actor and comedian. He was known for his roles in *El Nazer* ("The headmaster") (2000), *El basha telmiz* (2004) and *Zaky Chan* (2005). He was known as the Joker of Egyptian cinema. He was born in Cairo.

Hosny died of a heart attack in Cairo on May 30, 2020 at the age of 83.

## Notes
## References
## Other websites
*
Lily Lian

**Lily Lian** (1 May 1917 – 24 May 2020) was a French singer. She was seen as one of the last street singers of Paris. She worked with Édith Piaf, Tino Rossi, Maurice Chevalier, and Yves Montand. For two years, she was the mistress of actor and music composer Vincent Scotto. Lian made many appearances on his show, titled *La Chance aux chansons*.

Lian died on 24 May 2020 in Ivry-sur-Seine, France at the age of 103.

## References
Osia Lewis

**Osia Lewis** (December 3, 1962 – May 31, 2020) was an American professional arena football player. He played four seasons in the Arena Football League with the Chicago Bruisers and Albany Firebirds. He played college football at Oregon State University. He was born in Anchorage, Alaska.

Lewis died May 31, 2020 from liver cancer in Nashville, Tennessee, aged 57.

## References
Claire Nixon

**Claire Nixon** (born 14 November 1993) is a British water polo player. She competed for Great Britain in the 2013 World Aquatics Championships.

She was born in Stafford, Staffordshire.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Claire Nixon profile BBC
Maurice Dayan

**Maurice Dayan** (25 January 1935 – 2 May 2020) was a French psychoanalyst and university professor. He taught psychology at the University of Montpellier, then at Paris Descartes University. Dayan then was a professor of psychopathology at Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, then at Paris Diderot University. 

From 1995 to 2000, he directed the Laboratoire de psychanalyse et de psychopathologie, which was created by Laplanche in 1970.

Dayan died on 2 May 2020 at the age of 85.

## References
Arisney Ramos

**Arisney Ramos** (born 11 May 1989) is a Cuban water polo player. She was a member of the Cuba women's national water polo team at the 2019 World Aquatics Championships.

## References 
## Other websites 
* china 19 cuba 6 fina
* arisney-ramos-betancourt
* cubas-arisney-ramos-betancourt-cubas-mayelin-bernal-villa 
* cubas-arisney-ramos-betancourt