open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Li Xiaoxia

**Li Xiaoxia** (simplified Chinese: 李晓霞; traditional Chinese: 李曉霞; born 16 January 1988 in Anshan) is a Chinese table tennis player. With her team, she won gold five times at the world championships and gold two times at the Olympics. In doubles Li became the world champion three times and won gold twenty-one times on the world tour. After the Olympics 2016 she finished her career.

## Career 
In 2006 she took part in the world championships for the first time. With the  team, she won gold. After that, Li came under the best 10 players in the world rankings. At the world cup, where she took part for the first time too, Li came to the Quarterfinals. In the next year, she won silver in the singles and doubles at the WTTC, and at the grand finals she won gold. For her win at the world cup in 2008, Li was for the first time number one in the world. But she wasn't nominated for the Olympics in 2008.

In the next year, Li did not win a lot of big titles, except the Asian Games, so she fell back in time to 8th place in the ITTF-rankings. In the doubles Li Xiaoxia became the 2009 and 2011 world-champion and won the 2011 world tour grand finals, too. In the singles, she became vice-world champion. In 2012, Li was for the first time nominated for the Olympics, where she beat Ding Ning in the finals, and won gold. With the team Li won gold, too.

The latest big title she won was in 2013: At the world championships she beat Liu Shiwen in the final and so became world champion in the singles. In the doubles she won the gold medal, too. At the grand finals in the same year she won gold in the doubles. In 2014 she won silver at the world cup, but at the world championships she lost in the semifinal to Liu Shiwen and won bronze. In the doubles she could win silver.

In 2016 she played her latest biggest event: At the Olympics, where she came to the final and lost to Ding Ning she won silver. At the team event she won gold.

## Successen 
### World Championships 
* 2006, 2008, 2012, 2014, 2016 gold with the team
* 2010 silver with the team
* 2011 silver in the singles
* 2015 bronze in the singles
* 2013 winner in the singles

### Olympic Games 
* 2012, 2016 gold with team
* 2012 gold in the singles
* 2016 silver in the singles

### World Cup 
* 2008 winner in the singles
* 2014 silver in the singles
* 2012, 2015 gold with the team

## Results from the ITTF-database 
## References
Michael Goolaerts

**Michael Goolaerts** (24 July 1994 – 8 April 2018) was a Belgian cyclist. He rode for Vérandas Willems–Crelan. He was born in Lier. 

Goolaerts signed his first professional contract with Lotto–Soudal as a stagiaire, starting on 1 August 2016, before signing with UCI Professional Continental team Vérandas Willems–Crelan for the 2017 season. He made his debut in the Étoile de Bessèges,

During the 2018 Paris–Roubaix, Goolaerts suffered cardiac arrest and was flown to a hospital in Lille, where he died hours later at the age of 23.

## References
Salon Basnet

**Salon Basnet**   is a Nepali actor and model. He started his career in Nepali Film Industry as a child actor from the movie “Nepali Babu”. He rose to fame from superhit Nepali Movies “Hostel” & “Gajalu”. He is listed as one of the top actors of Nepal.

## Filmography
*

## References
## Other websites
*
Ding Ning

**Ding Ning** (simplified Chinese: 丁宁; traditional Chinese: 丁寧; born 20 June 1990 in Daqing) is a Chinese table tennis player. She became olympic champion in Rio 2016 in singles and team category. She is a lefthanded-player and uses the Shakehand-style.                                                                                                            

## Career                                                                                                                                                                                
In 2009 Ding played for her first time international: At the world championships she won silver. Therefore she came under the top 10 in the world rankings. At the asian championships she won gold in the singles, doubles and with the team. 2010 she was a part of the Chinese National Team that lost to Singapore in the final at the world championships in Moscow. In 2011 she finally put in the world rankings: Ding became world champion in singles, won three Pro Tour Titles , became vice-world champion in doubles and won the world cup at their first participation. In November 2011 she was for the first time number one in the world.

2012 she won gold with the team at the world championships. In the final they beat Singapore. In the same year Ding took for her first time part in the Olympics in London, where she won with the team gold and in the singles met Li Xiaoxia, where she lost and silver won. At the grand finals she won for her first participation silver in the singles. At the world championships 2013 she came to the semifinal in the singles category, but she lost to Li Xiaoxia again. Indeed she won silver in doubles.

In 2014, she beat at the world cup and at the Asian cup Li Xiaoxia and won so gold and came back to number one in the world. At the world championships 2015, she won gold in the singles, and was so two times world champion. In the doubles she won together with Li Xiaoxia silver. Also she won the world tour grand finals, but slipped on place three in the world rankings.

The year 2016 began good for Ding Ning: She became world champion with the team again and won for her first time gold in the singles at the olympics and with the team too. At the world championships 2017 Ding won for her third time gold in the singles and in the doubles she won silver. In 2018 she only played the world team cup, where she won gold with the chinese national team.

## Successen 
### World Championships 
* 2011, 2015, 2017- winner singles
* 2013- bronze singles
* 2011, 2013, 2015- silver doubles
* 2017- gold doubles
* 2012, 2014, 2016- gold team
* 2010- silver team

### Olympic Games                                   
* 2012, 2016- team gold
* 2012- silver singles
* 2016- gold singles

### World Cup 
* 2011, 2014- winner singles
* 2012, 2015, 2018-winner team

## References 
__FORCETOC__
Felix Chen

**Felix Chen** (; 9 July 1942 – 9 April 2018) was a Taiwanese conductor. He was resident conductor and music director of the Taipei Symphony Orchestra from 1986 until he resigned in 2003 under "extremely controversial circumstances." Every year Chen and TSO produced one or two operas, such as *Aida*, *Otello* or *Turandot*, which were major musical events in Taiwan.

Chen died at the age of 75 on 9 April 2018 in Taipei of liver failure.

## References
Priyanka Karki

**Priyanka Karki** (born 27 February 1987 in kathmandu, Nepal) is a Nepali actress, model, dancer , VJ and singer. She is one of the top actresses from Nepal. She is also Former Miss Teen Nepal.  She has won many National Film Awards. She is a versatile Nepali actress well known by her superhit movies: Chakka Panja, Cha ekan Cha, Nai Nabhannu La etc.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Leonid Sokov

**Leonid Sokov** (; October 11, 1941 &ndash; 4 April 2018) was a Russian nonconformist artist and sculptor. He was born in Tvern, Russia. In 2001 he represented Russia at the Venice Biennale. He participated in the 2004 Gwangju Biennale in Gwangju, South Korea. He was known for his works being displayed at the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum in New York City.

Sokov died in Copake, New York of a pulmonary embolism on 4 April 2018 at the age of 76.

## References
## Other websites
* clevelandart.org
John Miles (racing driver)

**John Miles** (14 June 1943 – 8 April 2018) was a British former racing driver, engineer, journalist and music executive. He participated in 15 Formula One World Championship Grands Prix.

His career began on 6 July 1969, in the Lotus 63 4-wheel drive F1 car for which he was the official Team Lotus test driver. He scored a total of 2 championship points with a fifth place in the 1970 South African Grand Prix.

In 1985 Miles founded 'Miles Music', a jazz recording company.

Miles died on 8 April 2018 in London at the age of 74.

## References
Pig War (1859)

The **Pig War** was a border dispute in 1859 between the U.S and Great Britain over the San Juan Island on the U.S-British border. This island is occupied by both British and American citizens. In 1859, a pig owned by a British employee of Charles Griffin got onto the farm of an American farmer named Lyman Cutlar. The pig fed on Lyman's potatoes and this made him kill the pig.This started a land dispute between the two countries and almost caused another war as tension rose.

## References
Donald McKayle

**Donald McKayle** (July 6, 1930 – April 6, 2018) was an American modern dancer, choreographer, teacher, director and writer. He was best known for creating socially concert works during the 1950s and 1960s. 

## Early life
McKayle was born in Harlem, New York.

## Career
His instructors included modern dance pioneer Martha Graham, Merce Cunningham, Anna Sokolow and Karol Shook.

McKayle was "among the first black men to break the racial barrier by means of modern dance." He worked with Martha Graham multiple times during his career.

His work for the concert stage, especially *Games* (1951) and *Rainbow Round My Shoulder* (1959), were his best known works. In addition, McKayle was the first black man to both direct and choreograph major Broadway musicals, including the Tony Award-winners *Raisin* (1973) and *Sophisticated Ladies* (1981). 

McKayle held an endowed chair in the Dance Department at University of California, Irvine, where he was the Claire Trevor Professor of Dance. He previously served on the faculties of Connecticut College, Sarah Lawrence College, and Bennington College.

## Death
McKayle died in Irvine, California on April 6, 2018 at the age of 87.

## References
## Other websites
* 
*
Marc Veasey

**Marc Allison Veasey**  (born January 3, 1971) is an American politician. Veasey is the United States Representative for Texas's 33rd congressional district, winning the office in November 2012. 

Before, he was a member of the Texas House of Representatives from 2005 to 2013, where he served as Chair Pro Tempore of the House Democratic Caucus. He is a member of the Democratic Party.

## References
## Other websites
*Congressman Marc Veasey official U.S. House website
*Marc Veasey for Congress
*
* 
*Profile at the *Texas Tribune*
*Profile at TexasDirectory.com
*Profie  at Texas Political Almanac
*Profile  at Vote-TX.org
Santo Amaro, Recife

**Santo Amaro** is a neighborhood in the city of Recife, in the state of Pernambuco, Brazil. The population is 27,939 inhabitants, with a male participation of 12,680 (45,38) inhabitants and a female population of 15,259 (54,62) inhabitants. The majority of the population is between 25 and 29 years old, with a population of 13,258 (47.45%). With 8,474 households, it has an average of 3.3 residents per household, with a proportion of 55.32% of the women responsible for the household, and the value of the nominal monthly family income is 1,892.10. With 8,474 households, it has an average of 3.3 residents per household, with a proportion of 55.32% of the women responsible for the household and the value of the monthly average household income is 1,892.10.
## References
Barsha Siwakoti

**Barsha Shiwkoti**  (born April 6, 1993) is a Nepalese actress & model. She started her career in Nepali film industry from her debut movie Nai Nabhannu La 2. She rose to fame from her second movie “Pashu Pati Prasad” which was one of the Superhit Nepali Movies. She has also done modeling in Nepali music videos. One of the best music video she had in her career was "Sanjha Pakha Ekanatama" by Nabin K. Bhattarai. Recently she has been cast in the hit movie Lappan Chhappan.

## References 
## Other websites
*
Shovit Basnet

**Shovit Basnet**  is a Nepali Film Industry actor and director. He had directed dozens of super-hit Nepali films. He is the father of Nepali actor Salon Basnet. Basnet is the creative director of Nepali Film Industry.

## References
## Other websites
*
Kohalpur

**Kohalpur** () is a municipality of Banke District of Bheri Zone which is located on Mid-Western Development Region of Nepal.  Kohalpur municipality was established on 18 May 2014 by merging the two VDC called Kohalpur & Rajhena. The city of Nepalgunj is to the south of the region, and Ghorahi is to the west. It is six kilometres from the Indian border. It is one of the most developing city of Nepal. It is the centerpoint of roadway transport to East, West , North & South. It is listed on the Province 5 of Nepal.

## References
Keki Adhikari

**Keki Adhikari** (; born February 2, 1989) is a Nepalese actress and a professional model. She is one of the successful Nepali actress. She has played dozens of Nepali Movies, Music Videos & Television Ads. She debut in Nepali Film Industry from her first movie called "Swor". She was widely recognized from superhit Nepali movie Shree 5 Ambare. She had won various National Film Awards. Recently she has produced Nepali Movie called Kohalpur Express.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Namrata Shrestha

**Namrata Shrestha** (born June 14, 1986) is a famous Nepalese model and actress known from her debut movie Sano Sansar in 2008. She gained fame with her romantic character in the movies November Rain and Mero Euta Saathi Chha. She has won many National Film Awards. She is well recognized by her movies, music videos, televisions ads, theatre productions, and modelling. She is ranked as the top actress of Nepal.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Union County, Georgia

**Union County** is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 24,632. The county seat is Blairsville.

## References
Ritva Vepsä

**Ritva Annikki Vepsä** (12 February 1941 – 30 July 2016) was a Finnish actress. She was born in Helsinki, Finland.

In 1970 she received a Jussi Award as the Best Leading Actress for her appearances in a Jörn Donner movie *Sixtynine 69* and a Risto Jarva movie *Ruusujen aika*.

Vepsä died on 30 July 2016, aged 75, at her home from lung cancer.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
STOL

STOL light aircraft]]

**STOL** refers to short take-off and landing aircraft. They only need a short runway for takeoff and landing. This type of aircraft is made to use short runways for take off and landing in high altitudes, hilly regions, and remote areas. 

An STOL aircraft has a large wing for its weight. These wings often use aerodynamic devices like flaps, slots, slats, and vortex generators. Typically, an STOL aircraft has lower maximum speed, but good payload lifting. The payload is critical, because many small, isolated communities rely on STOL aircraft for their transport link to the outside world.

## References
Rekha Thapa

**Rekha Thapa** (born 21 August, 1982) in Morang Nepal is a Nepali actress, Model and film maker. Two years later of being top ten finalist of  Miss Nepal in 1999, she debuted in Nepali Film Industry from Nepali movie *Hero*. Until now she has worked in more than 200 Nepali movies and has gained wide popularity in the Kollywood because of her glamourous role. She has also her own movie production house called “Rekha Films” She has won the CG Digital Film Awards for Best Actress, and she has won the NEFTA Film Awards for Best Actress in 2011.  She was also elected as the central member of Nepali political party called Rastriya Prajatantra Party.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Frances Sternhagen

**Frances Hussey Sternhagen** (January 13, 1930 &ndash; November 27, 2023) was an American actress. Sternhagen appeared on- and off-Broadway, in movies, and on TV since the 1950s. She is known for her role as Richard Farnsworth's wife in *Misery* (1990).

She may be also best known to TV audiences as Esther Clavin, mother of John Ratzenberger's Boston postman character Cliff Clavin, on the long-running series *Cheers* for which she received two Emmy Award nominations.

On November 27, 2023, Sternhagen died of natural causes at the age of 93.

## References
## Other websites
*
John Lambie (footballer, born 1941)

**John Lambie** (19 March 1941 &ndash; 10 April 2018) was a Scottish football player and manager. 

Lambie made over 200 appearances for Falkirk and also had a successful time with St Johnstone. After retiring as a player, Lambie had three spells as manager of Partick Thistle, guiding them through a financial crisis and won promotion to the Scottish Premier League. 

Lambie also had spells as manager of Hamilton Academical and Falkirk.

Lambie died at the age of 77 on 10 April 2018 of pneumonia.

## References
The Staple Singers

**The Staple Singers** were an American gospel, soul and R&B singing  music group from Chicago, Illinois. They formed in 1952.

## Members
Roebuck "Pops" Staples (1914–2000), the founder of the family group, formed the group with his children Cleotha (1934–2013), Pervis (1935&ndash;2021), and Mavis (b. 1939). Yvonne (1936–2018) replaced her brother when he was drafted into the U.S. Army, and again in 1970.

## Songs
They are best known for their 1970s hits "Respect Yourself", "I'll Take You There", "If You're Ready (Come Go with Me)", and "Let's Do It Again", which with one exception ("I'll Take You There") peaked on the Hot 100 within a week from Christmas Day. While the family name is Staples, the group used "Staple" commercially.

## Awards
In 1999, The Staple Singers was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. In 2005, the group was awarded the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award.

The Staple Singers were inducted into the Gospel Music Hall of Fame in 2018.

## References
## Other websites
* The Staple Singers at VH1
F'Murr

'''F'Murr** or **F'Murrr** (March 31, 1946 – April 10, 2018) whose real name was **Richard Peyzaret'*, was a French comics creator. He was most famous for the long-running series *Le Génie des alpages* (*The Genius of the Mountain Pastures'').

In 1978, F'Murr was awarded Angoulême International Comics Festival, Best Comic Book for *Barre-toi de mon herbe*.

## References
## Other websites
*F'Murr biography on Lambiek Comiclopedia
*F'Murr biography on Dargaud 
*L'art de F'Murr Interview
Mavis Staples

**Mavis Staples** (born July 10, 1939) is an American rhythm and blues and gospel singer, actress, and civil rights activist. She has recorded and performed with her family's band The Staple Singers, and also as a solo artist.

Staples was added into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1999 and the Blues Hall of Fame in 2017.

## References
## Other websites
* Official website
* River Front Times: Mavis Staples
Pops Staples

**Roebuck "Pops" Staples** (December 28, 1914 – December 19, 2000) was an American Gospel and R&B musician. He was the patriarch and member of singing group The Staple Singers.

In 1998 he received a National Heritage Fellowship from the National Endowment for the Arts, which is the highest honor in the folk and traditional arts in the United States.

Staples was buried in Oak Woods Cemetery in Greater Grand Crossing, Chicago.

## References
## Other websites
*Pops Staples website
Hari Bansha Acharya

**Hari Bansha Acharya** (; born November 12, 1957) also known by his character **Haribahadur**, is a Nepalese actor, comedian, singer and writer. He is one of the most successful and respected comedians in the Nepalese entertainment industry. He is known for his method acting. He and Madan Krishna Shrestha make up the comedy duo Maha Jodi. He is well known for being able to play different kinds of parts. He is also a professional writer and has written famous books called *China Haraeko Manche* and *Hari Bahadur* After the death of his first wife, he married his second wife, Ramila Pathak.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Madan Krishna Shrestha

**Madan Krishna Shrestha** () also known as “Madan Bahadur” is a Nepalese actor and comedian. He is one of the most respected comedians in the Nepalese Film Industry. He is well known for his Versatile acting. He is one of the comedy duo, "MaHa Jodi"  the other one being Hari Bansha Acharya. He has also written a book called "Maha Ko Ma" which was great hit in Nepal. His new movie Shatru Gate is listed as superhit movie of Nepali Film Industry.

## References 
## Other websites
Anmol K.C.

**Anmol K.C.** () is a Nepali actor and producer. He rose to fame from his superhit Nepali Movies Hostel, Jerryy, Dreams, Gajalu and Kri. He is highest paid actor and listed as one of the top actor of Nepal.

## Filmography
*Superstar
*Ma Timi Bina Marihalchu
*Sathi Ma Timro
*Hostel
*Jerry
*Dreams
*Gajalu
*Kri
*Captain

## Awards
* Filmykhabar Award
* FAAN Awards
*LG Awards
* NFDC Awards 2016

## References
## Other websites
*
Madeira, Ohio

**Madeira** is a city of Hamilton County in the state of Ohio, United States. The population of the city was 9,487 at the 2020 census.

## References
SF9 (band)

**SF9** (Hangul: 에스에프나인) is a South Korean boy band formed by FNC Entertainment. This group is formed after they won the reality show *d.o.b: Dance or Band*, where they participated as "NEOZ Dance". SF9 debuted with "Feeling Sensation" single album, which was launched on 5 October 2016.

Their fandom name is Fantasy. Their fandom colour is called, "Fantasia Hologram". SF9 got their first win on January 16 2020. 

On October 5, SF9 dropped a music video called "Shine Together" dedicated to their Fans. At the end of the music video, they listed the names of the fans that sent them letters as a credit.

## Members
## Discography
### Korean
;Mini album
* 2017: *Burning Sensation*
* 2017: *Breaking Sensation*
* 2017: *Knights of the Sun*
* 2018: *Mamma Mia!*

### Japanese
;Studio album
* 2017: *Sensational Feeling Nine*

;Mini album
* 2017: *Fanfare*
* 2017: *Easy Love*

## References
## Other websites
*Official websites:  (Korea) (Japan)
*Social media:  (Korea) (Japan)
*Official channels:  (Korea) (Japan)
*Music pages:
Supersonic Acrobatic Rocket-Powered Battle-Cars

***Supersonic Acrobatic Rocket-Powered Battle-Cars*** (commonly abbreviated as ***SARPBC)***, is a vehicular soccer video game for the PlayStation 3. The game was released in North America in October 2008, and in Europe in February 2009. The campaign mode of the game is made up of a series of different mini-games, and tournaments against AI which can only be played in single-player mode.

A sequel, titled Rocket League, was released in July 2015.
Rocket League was released for the PlayStation 4 and Microsoft Windows early in development, but in 2016, it was also released on Xbox One.
In 2017, it was released on the Nintendo Switch.
Amersfoort concentration camp

**Amersfoort concentration camp** (, ) was a Nazi concentration camp in Amersfoort, Netherlands. The official name was "Polizeiliches Durchgangslager Amersfoort", P.D.A. or Police Transitcamp Amersfoort. 

Between 1941 and 1945, over 35,000 prisoners were kept here. The camp was in the southern part of Amersfoort, on the city limit between Amersfoort and Leusden in central Netherlands.
The Boyz (South Korean band)

**The Boyz** (Hangul: 더보이즈; stylised as **THE BOYZ**) is a South Korean boy group formed in 2017 by Cre.ker Entertainment. This group consists of 11 members as of October 22nd, 2019 and they officially debuted with *The First* mini album, which was launched on 6 December 2017.

## Members
## Discography
### Mini album
* 2017: *The First*
* 2018: *The Start*

### Single album 
* 2018: *The Sphere*

## Other websites
* Official websites:  (Korea) (Japan)
* Social media: FacebookTwitterInstagramWeibo
* Official channel: YouTubeVLiveDaum Cafe
* Music page: SpotifyiTunes/Apple Music
Felony Disenfranchisement in Florida

In the State of Florida, persons convicted of a felony are stripped of their voting rights in addition to other sentencing. This restriction lasts for life, and the right can only be restored through special permissions from both the governor and the state clemency board. This practice is known as felony disenfranchisement and it is a common punishment across the United States, being law in 48 states (not practiced in Vermont and Maine). However, Florida is one of only twelve states that bans convicted felons from voting post-sentence and one of only four that maintains that ban for life.

## History
Florida’s constitution was ratified in 1838 and with that felony disenfranchisement was established in Florida. Article VI section 13 of the original state constitution states, “Laws shall be made by the General Assembly, to exclude from office, and from suffrage, those who shall have been or may thereafter be convicted of bribery, perjury, forgery, or other high crime, or misdemeanor.” This law took effect in 1845 when Florida became a U.S. State and remained largely intact despite notable wording changes in 1868 and 1968 until 2007. In 2007, governor Charlie Crist amended the rules for executive clemency to permit felons to vote upon the completion of their full sentences.

## References
Aegean dispute

**Aegean Dispute** is the name for a number of disputes between Greece and Turkey over sovereignty in the Aegean Sea. These disputes started in the 1970s. Since the early 2000s, both countries are trying to resolve them. The disputes fall into different categories:

*Which island/rock belongs to what country.
*Given two islands/rocks, which belong to the different countries, where exactly is the border between them
*Where is the national airspace of each country
*Because of different treaties, military operation is not permitted on some islands/some areas

Turkey has also talked about "grey" areas about the status of certain islands/rocks.
Filemon Vela Jr.

**Filemón Bartolomé Vela Jr.**  (born February 13, 1963) is an American lawyer and politician. He was the U.S. Representative for  from 2013 until his resignation in 2022. He is a member of the Democratic Party.

He served as an intern in Congressman Solomon P Ortiz’s Washington, D.C. office. Vela earned his J.D. from University of Texas at Austin School of Law in 1987.

From 2021 until 2022, Vela Jr. was the Vice Chair of the Democratic National Committee.

In March 2022, Vela Jr. resigned from the House of Representatives to go work at a law firm.

## References 
## Other websites 
*Congressman Filemon Vela 
*Filemon Vela for Congress 
*
*
Relative dating

**Relative dating** is the kind of geochronology that determines the relative order of past events. The idea is to find the age of an object or event by comparing it to another object or event, or by using clues from the environment or circumstances where it was found.  Relative dating is not about finding the absolute age. In geology, rock or superficial deposits, fossils and lithologies can be used to correlate one stratigraphic column with another. Before the discovery of radiometric dating in the early 20th century, archaeologists and geologists used relative dating to determine ages of materials. 

Radiometric dating, on the other hand, is a means of absolute dating. Relative dating can only determine the *order* in which a series of events occurred, not *when* they occurred. Even so, it remains a useful technique. Relative dating by biostratigraphy is the preferred method in paleontology and is, in some respects, more accurate. Steno's Law of Superposition states that older layers will be deeper in a site than more recent layers. This law was the  'relative dating' method of choice in geology from the 17th century to the early 20th century

## References
Nuclear arms race

The **Nuclear arms race** was a Competition between the United States, the Soviet Union and their  to prove their greater
Power in nuclear warfare. It was done during the Cold War.
Saugat Malla

**Saugat Malla**  (born 7 June 1981) in Nawalparasi, Nepal is a Nepali film actor and producer. He started his career from the superhit Nepali movie Loot which made him widely recognized all over Nepal. He rose fame from hit Nepali movies *Mukhauta* , *Soongava*, *Lappan Chhappan*, *Kabaddi Kabaddi* , Loot 2,*Fateko Jutta*, & Fanko. In *Fateko Jutta*, a romantic movie directed by Nikesh Khadka, he acted with Priyanka Karki and Kameshwor Chaurasiya. The film did not do well in the Nepali box office but audience love the chemistry between Malla and Priyanka Karki.

## References
## other websites
*
Omega Centauri

Survey Telescope image of Omega Centauri. Credit: ESO.]]

**Omega Centauri** (ω Cen or NGC 5139) is a globular cluster in the constellation of Centaurus. It is 15,800 light-years (4,850 pc) away, and is the largest globular cluster in the Milky Way. Its diameter is about 150 light-years. It contains about 10 million stars with a total mass equivalent to 4 million solar masses.

Omega Centauri is so different from the other galactic globular clusters that it may have a different origin from the others. It may be a core remnant of a disrupted dwarf galaxy. It is the brightest, largest and, at 4 million solar masses, the most massive known globular cluster in the Milky Way. Of all the globular clusters in the Local Group of galaxies, only Mayall II (orbiting the Andromeda Galaxy) is brighter and more massive. Orbiting through the Milky Way, Omega Centauri contains several million Population II stars and is about 12 billion years old.

The stars in the core of Omega Centauri are so crowded that they are on average only 0.1 light years away from each other.

## References
Treaty of Lausanne

, Greece and Turkey.|491x491px]]
. This is a caricature from a newspaper in 1924.]]
The **Treaty of Lausanne** was a peace treaty signed in 1923 in Lausanne, Switzerland, after Turkey had won the Greco-Turkish War in (1919-1922). It settled the Turkish border with Greece and other countries. It opened the Turkish Straits to peaceful civilian travel by all countries. Other countries that signed the treaty were Italy, France, the United Kingdom, Japan and Yugoslavia.

Greece and Turkey still have disputes, which are often focused on the question over the country that owns islands and rocks, most of which are uninhabited, in the Aegean Sea. In 1987 and 1996, those disputes almost led to military conflict.
Mitzi Shore

**Mitzi Shore** (née **Saidel**; July 25, 1930 – April 11, 2018) was an American comedy club owner. She founded The Comedy Store in Los Angeles in 1972 and became owner two years later. She was born in Green Bay, Wisconsin. Through the club, she has had a huge influence on the careers of up-and-coming comedians for years.

Mitzi also founded Comedy Channel Inc. in 1982.

Mitzi died of Parkinson's disease on April 11, 2018 in West Hollywood, California at the age of 87.

## References
Shrinkhala Khatiwada

**Shrinkhala Khatiwada** (, ) is a Nepalese model and Miss Nepal World 2018. She represented Nepal in Miss World 2018. She is the second Nepali after Ishani Shrestha to win Beauty with a Purpose Award and be in  the Top 12 of Miss World 2018.

## References
Nikita Chandak

**Nikita Chandak** () (born 5 September 1995) in Urlabari, Nepal is a Nepali model and the title winner of Miss Nepal 2017. She has also won the Miss Popular Choice and Miss Confident titles. She also represented Nepal at Miss World 2017 pageant which was held in China.

## References
Zola Skweyiya

**Zola Sidney Themba Skweyiya** (14 April 1942 – 11 April 2018) was a South African politician. He was born in Simon's Town, South Africa. He worked in the cabinets of Presidents Nelson Mandela and Jacob Zuma.

Skweyiya was Minister of Public Service and Administration from 1994 to 1999 and Minister of Social Development from 1999 to 2009. Skweyiya was re-elected to the National Executive Committee of the African National Congress in 2007.

Skweyiya died at a Pretoria hospital on 11 April 2018 at the age of 75.

## References
## Other websites
*Profile at anc.org.za
Flamen

In Ancient Roman religion, a **flamen** was one of fifteen priests assigned to major deities with state recognized cults during the Roman Republic. The most important of these were the three *flamines maiores* ("major priests"). They served as chief priests of the deities apart of the Archaic Triad. The other twelve were known as the *flamines minores* ("lesser priests"). All fifteen flamens were part of the College of Pontiffs, responsible for administering state-sponsored religion.

The three *flamines maiores* were the flamen Dialis, the flamen Martialis, and the flamen Quirinalis, who served Jupiter, Mars, and Quirinus or Romulus. 
## References
Roshni Khatri

**Roshni Khatri** () (born February 19, 1996 in Lalitpur, Nepal) is a Nepalese model, celebrity & beauty pageant winner of Miss Nepal Earth 2016. She has also represented Nepal in Miss Earth 2016. 

## References
Marinette, Wisconsin

**Marinette** is a city in and the county seat of Marinette County, Wisconsin, United States. It is located on the south bank of the Menominee River. The population was 11,119 at the 2020 census.

## References
Crkvenica

**Crkvenica** is a Bosnian river. It is a right bank tributary of the Vrbanja River. 

Crkvenica rises between the northwestern slopes of Očauš and Šipraška brda mountains. It flows southeast at around  above sea level. The river drains the central part of the northern slopes of the Dinaric mountain massif. Its mouth is in Šiprage (Kotor Varoš). It is  long.

The river is known for its water mills; during the 1950s, there were about 18 of them.

The narrow area of the river's headwaters contains a watershed between the confluence of the Vrbas and the Bosna Rivers.

Tufa stećci on the Crkvenica riverbank is a relic of the Bogomil settlement in the twelfth century. The stećci was originally located at the confluence of the Crkvenica and the Vrbanja. The stones were quarried and built into the walls of the surrounding buildings, possibly due to belief in their miraculous properties. One of the most well-preserved tombstones is in its original location, submerged in the River Vrbanja.

## References
## Related pages
* Vrbanja river
* Očauš
* Šiprage
Li Yaowen

**Li Yaowen** (; 1 May 1918 – 10 April 2018) was a general in the People's Liberation Army of China.

He was an alternate member of the 11th CPC Central Committee, a member of the 12th CPC Central Committee, and a member of the Central Advisory Commission.

## References
Očauš

**Očauš** (pronounced like: "oh-chah-OOSH") is a mountain in central Bosnia. Most of it is in the municipalities of Kotor Varoš and Teslić. It is  high (Mihailovac peak).

Očauš extends in the southeast - northwest, between the river basins of Vrbanja river and Ukrina. It is rich in forest goods and pastures. Villages and hamlets on this mountain include Upper Očauš, Lower Očauš, Mihajlovačka kosa, Tavani, Ðurđevac, Kilavac, Lepenica, Dolovi, Ceranska kosa, Počivala, Glavička kosa and Mosor.

Očauš is rich in water resources: water wells, streams and rivers.

## Related pages
*Kotor Varoš

## References
Niti Shah

**Niti Shah** (born 1996) in Kathmandu, Nepal is a Nepalese actress, model and Miss Nepal International Title titleholder. She has won most popular face of EnVogue and was declared first runner-up in Face's House of Fashion 2013. She represented Nepal at Miss International 2017 which was held in Japan. 

She has been featured on *TEENZ*, *VOW*, *Naari*, *Navyaata*, and  many other fashion magazines. She has walked many times in runway for fashion shows, including TGIF Nepal Fashion Week.

## References
Swim bladder

The **swim bladder** (gas bladder, air bladder) is an internal gas-filled organ. It helps many bony fish (but not cartilaginous fish) to control their buoyancy.

Fish with a swim bladder can stay at their current water depth without having to waste energy in swimming.  The dorsal position of the swim bladder means the center of mass is below the center of volume, so it acts as a stabilizing agent. Also, the swim bladder is a resonating chamber, to produce or receive sound.

Swim bladders are evolutionarily closely related (i.e., homologous) to lungs. Traditional wisdom has it that the first lungs (simple sacs connected to the gut) allowed the fish to gulp air in oxygen-poor conditions. They evolved into the lungs of today's terrestrial vertebrates and some fish (lungfish, gar, bichir) and also into the swim bladders of the ray-finned fishes.

## References
Barsha Lekhi

**Barsha Lekhi** () (born May 5, 1993, in Saptari, Nepal) is a title winner of Miss Nepal International 2016 and environmental activist. She is second runner up of Miss International Nepal 2016. She had also represented Nepal at the Miss International 2016 beauty pageant which was held in Japan on October 27, 2016. She also won Miss Popular title in Miss Nepal 2016.

Being an environmental science student she has worked at NEFIN-REDD/CC Partnership Program. Currently She is pursuing her master's degree in Environmental Science from Jawaharlal Nehru University.

## References
Hadrian's Mausoleum

The **Mausoleum of Hadrian**, now known as '''Castel Sant'Angelo'''  is a towering cylindrical building in Parco Adriano, Rome. 

It was commissioned by the Roman Emperor Hadrian as a mausoleum for himself and his family. The building was later used by the popes as a fortress and castle. It is now a museum. The structure was once the tallest building in Rome.
Nagma Shrestha

**Nagma Shrestha** (Nepali: नगमा श्रेष्ठ) (born 10 November 1991) in Kathmandu, Nepal is a Nepali Model, Television presenter & producer. She is also the title winner of Miss Earth Nepal 2012 & directly nominated for Miss Universe Nepal 2017 by the organizer and represented Nepal in Miss Universe 2017. She completed her +2 study from United Academy & bachelors in business study from Time Business School.

## References
Ronali Amatya

**Ronali Amatya** (born 1996) in Kathmandu Nepal is a Nepali model and  beauty pageant titleholder who won the title of Miss Nepal International 2018. She is 26th Miss Nepal International of the Nation. She has also won the Model Hunt Nepal in 2016 and won Miss Congeniality in Miss Rco International 2017 in Egypt.

## References
Manita Devkota

**Manita Devkota** (born 1995) in Gorkha Nepal is a Nepali Model & beauty pageant titleholder of Miss Universe Nepal 2018. She defeated 25 participants in the Miss Nepal pageant which was held on 11th April 2018. She is 2nd Miss Nepal Universe of the Nation crowned by 1st Miss Universe Nepal, Nagma Shrestha.

## References
Miss International

**Miss International** is a Tokyo based internationally recognized beauty pageant organized by The International culture Association which was created in California, USA in 1960. It is the fourth largest pageant of the world after Miss World, Miss Universe & Miss Earth.

## Recent Winners
## References
Asmi Shrestha

**Asmi Shrestha** () (born June 30, 1993 in Chitwan, Nepal is a Nepalese model, many beauty pageant titleholder and celebrity of the Nation. She has won the title of Miss Nepal in 2016 and participants of Miss World 2016. She had also won the title of Best Evening Gown, Miss Photogenic & Miss Personality sub titles.

## References
Borobudur

**Borobudur** is a 9th century Buddhist temple in Indonesia. It is located in Magelang Regency of  Central Java. The temple is made of gray andesite stone and has nine platforms topped by a central dome. Borobudur has 2,672 relief panels and originally had 504 Buddha statues. The central dome is surrounded by 72 Buddha statues within perforated stupas. Borobudur has a complex system of stairways and corridors with 1,460 relief panels, making it one of the world's largest collections of Buddhist reliefs.

It was built during the Sailendra Dynasty's reign in Java. Borobudur blends Javanese Buddhist architecture with other indigenous Indonesian traditions. The temple was later abandoned in the 14th century when people in started to convert to Islam.  Thomas Stamford Raffles rediscovered Borobudur in 1814, leading to its preservation through various restorations, including a major one in 1983 by the Indonesian government and UNESCO. It is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Borobudur is the world's largest Buddhist temple and one of the most important archaeological sites in Southeast Asia. It is also Indonesia's most visited monument among tourist attractions.
## Related pages
* Sewu temple
* World Heritage Site
* History of Indonesia

## References
Naskh (script)

city of Shiraz.]]

**Naskh** (Arabic: اَلنِّسْخِ) is the name for all cursive scripts that are mainly used to copy texts that use the Arabic language.
Bradley, Illinois

**Bradley** (formerly **North Kankakee**) is a village in Kankakee County, Illinois. It has a population of about 15,000 people.

## Other websites
*
Sergio Pitol

**Sergio Pitol Deméneghi** (18 March 1933 – 12 April 2018) was a Mexican writer, translator and diplomat. In 2005 he received the Cervantes Prize. He was born in Puebla, Mexico. In the 1980s, he served as Ambassador to Czechoslovakia. He also served as a professor at the UNAM, at the Universidad Veracruzana in Xalapa, and at the University of Bristol in England.

Pitol died of complications from a stroke on 12 April 2018 in Xalapa, Mexico at the age of 85.

## References
## Other websites
*CBC: Mexico's Sergio Pitol wins Cervantes lit prize
* BBC Mundo:  Cervantes para Sergio Pitol 
* Academia Mexicana de la Lengua
Carmen Stănescu

**Carmen Stănescu** (29 July 1925 – 11 April 2018) was a Romanian actress. She was born in Bucharest. She was known for her roles in *The Boors*, *Premiera*, and *Kingdom in the Clouds*.

Stănescu died of cardiopulmonary arrest on 11 April 2018 in Snagov, Romania at the age of 92.

## References
## Other websites
*
Karen Dawisha

**Karen Dawisha** (December 2, 1949 – April 11, 2018) was an American political scientist and writer. She was a professor in the Department of Political Science at Miami University in Oxford, Ohio, and the director of The Havighurst Center for Russian and Post-Soviet Studies.

Dawisha died in Oxford, Ohio on April 11, 2018 of cardiac arrest at the age of 68.

## References
Oxford, Ohio

**Oxford** is a city in northwestern Butler County, Ohio, United States, in the southwestern part of the state.  The population was 23,035 at the 2020 census.  This college town was founded as a home for Miami University.  

In 2014, Oxford was rated by *Forbes* as the "Best College Town" in the United States, based on a high percentage of students per capita and part-time jobs.

## References
## Other websites
* City of Oxford
Slide Hampton

**Locksley Wellington "Slide" Hampton** (April 21, 1932 &ndash; November 18, 2021) was an American jazz trombonist, composer and arranger. As his The instrument he played most was slide trombone. This is why people called him Slide. He also sometimes played tuba and flugelhorn.

Hampton taught at Harvard, artist-in-residence in 1981, the University of Massachusetts, DePaul University in Chicago, and Indiana State University.

Hampton died on November 18, 2021 at his home in Orange, New Jersey at the age of 89.

## References
## Other websites
* Slide Hampton Website 
* Official Slide Hampton™ Webstore 
* Slide Hampton™ EPK 
* Slide Hampton discography at JazzDiscography.com
* Slide Hampton at The Trombone Page of the World
* Trombone.org: Slide Hampton
Jeannette, Pennsylvania

**Jeannette** is a city in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, United States. Jeannette was founded in 1888. 

The city got its name from one of the original city fathers, who wished to honor his wife by giving the new town her first name: Jeannette.

## References
Tim O'Connor

'''Timothy James O'Connor'* (July 3, 1927 – April 5, 2018) was an American character actor. He was known for his roles are Dr. Elias Huer in *Buck Rogers in the 25th Century*, Jack Boland in *General Hospital*, and Elliot Carson in *Peyton Place*. He also had recurring roles on *Barnaby Jones* and *Dynasty''.

O'Connor died of heart failure in Nevada City, California on April 5, 2018 at the age of 90.

## References
## Other websites
*
Nevada City, California

**Nevada City** (originally, ***Ustumah***, a Nisenan Maidu village; later, **Nevada**, **Deer Creek Dry Diggins**, and '''Caldwell's Upper Store''') is the county seat of Nevada County, California, United States. It is located  northeast of Sacramento and 28 miles north of Auburn.

At the 2020 census, the population was 3,152.

## References
Auburn, California

**Auburn** is a city in and the county seat of Placer County, California. Its population was 13,776 during the 2020 census.

Auburn is known for its California Gold Rush history, and is registered as a California Historical Landmark.

## References
Peyton Place (TV series)

***Peyton Place*** is an American prime-time soap opera which aired on ABC in half-hour episodes from September 15, 1964, to June 2, 1969. It starred Academy Award-winning actress Dorothy Malone.

It is based on the 1956 novel of the same name by Grace Metalious. It aired a total of 514 episodes were broadcast, in black-and-white from 1964 to 1966 and in color from 1966 to 1969.

A number of guest stars appeared in the series for extended periods. Some of them were Leslie Nielsen and Gena Rowlands, who won an Primetime Emmy Award for her role in the series. The series served as the first roles for some performers, including Mia Farrow, Ryan O'Neal, David Canary, Mariette Hartley, Tim O'Connor, and Lana Wood.

## Other websites
*
Tatum O'Neal

'''Tatum Beatrice O'Neal'* (born November 5, 1963) is an American actress and author. She is the youngest person ever to win an Academy Award, which she won in 1974 at age 10 for her role as Addie Loggins in *Paper Moon*. She also starred in *The Bad News Bears* (1976), *Nickelodeon* (1976), and *Little Darlings'' (1980).

On June 1, 2008, she was arrested for buying crack cocaine near her Manhattan apartment building.

In 2015, she said she had begun dating women, while choosing not to identify as either lesbian, bisexual or heterosexual, saying, "I'm not one or the other."

## References
## Other websites
*
Manushi Chhillar

**Manushi Chhillar** (born 14 May 1997) in Haryana, India is  Indian model, winner of Miss India 2017  and the winner of the Miss World 2017 beauty contest. She is listed in 6th Indian women to won Miss World beauty pageant after Priyanka Chopra. She also won the title of Miss Photogenic in Miss India competition.

## References
Larry Harvey

**Larry Harvey** (January 11, 1948 &ndash; April 28, 2018) was an American artist, philanthropist and activist. He was born in San Francisco, California. He was the main co-founder of the Burning Man event, along with his friend Jerry James. He was also the president of the Black Rock Arts Foundation, a non-profit art grant foundation for promoting interactive collaborative public art.

On April 4, 2018, Harvey was hospitalized in San Francisco after suffering from a "massive" stroke and remained under critical condition. He died on April 28, 2018 at the age of 70.

## References
## Other websites
*Burning Man 2016 Financial Highlights
*Biography of Larry Harvey 
*Speeches and Lectures by Larry Harvey
*Zpub - Larry Harvey quotes
Double factorial

**Double factorial** is a method of calculating how many times a number is repeated in a geometric equation. This way, we can calculate the number of times a product is used in its life-time.

The double factorial of *n* is written as n!!. When *n* is a positive odd integer, n!! is defined as n \cdot (n-2) \cdot\,  \cdots \, \cdot 3 \cdot 1. When n is an positive even integer, n!! is defined as n \cdot (n-2) \cdot\,  \cdots \, \cdot 4 \cdot 2. By definition, 0!! = 1.

## Related pages 
* Factorial
* Permutation

## References
Khichdi (TV series)

**Khichdi Returns** is an Indian television series. Which  premiered on 14 April 2018 and airs  Star Plus and features the same cast in the series.
The series was first launched in 2002, and aired two seasons.
The series tentatively titled **Khichdi Returns**.

## Cast
* Supriya Pathak as Hansa Parekh 
* Anang Desai as Tulsidas Parekh (Bapuji)
* Rajeev Mehra as Praful Parekh
* Vandana Pathak as Jayashree Parekh 
* JD Majethia as Himanshu Seth 

## References