open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Alan Rosenberg

**Alan Rosenberg** (born October 4, 1950) is an American actor. From 2005 to 2009, he was president of the Screen Actors Guild. Rosenberg is known for voicing Boba Fett in *Star Wars Episode V: The Empire Strikes Back*.

Rosenberg was born in Passaic, New Jersey to a Jewish family.

## References
## Other websites
*
Ken Howard

**Kenneth Joseph "Ken" Howard, Jr.** (March 28, 1944 &ndash; March 23, 2016) was an American actor. He was best known for his roles as Thomas Jefferson in *1776* and as basketball coach and former Chicago Bulls player Ken Reeves in the television show *The White Shadow*. He was elected president of the Screen Actors Guild in September 2009 and elected to a second term in September 2011.

Howard died in Santa Clarita, California on March 23, 2016 of pneumonia complicated by shingles and prostate cancer five days before his 72nd birthday.

## References
## Other websites
* 
*
Passaic County, New Jersey

**Passaic County** is a county in New Jersey, United States. It had a population of 524,118 in 2020. Its county seat is Paterson. Passaic County was created on February 7, 1837. It is near New York City. A city, Passaic, is named after the county.

## References
Wimbledon, North Dakota

**Wimbledon** is a city in Barnes County, North Dakota, United States. The population was 178 at the 2020 census. Wimbledon was founded in 1892.

## References
Bemidji, Minnesota

**Bemidji** is a city in Beltrami County, Minnesota. It has a population of 14,574 residents as of 2020. The television series *Fargo* is set in Bemidji. Bemidji was founded in 1874.

## References
Horace Silver

**Horace Silver** (born **Horace Ward Martin Tavares Silva**, September 2, 1928 – June 18, 2014

## References
## Other websites
*Official site 
*Horace Silver Discography at the Hard Bop Home Page 
*Horace Silver entry at the Jazz Discography Project
*Listening In: An Interview with Horace Silver by Bob Rosenbaum, Los Angeles, December 1981 (PDF file)
*"The Dozens: Twelve Essential Horace Silver Recordings"  by Bill Kirchner (Jazz.com )
Leon Ames

**Leon Ames** (born **Harry L. Wycoff**; January 20, 1902 – October 12, 1993) was an American movie and television actor. He was known for his roles in *Meet Me in St. Louis* (1944), *The Postman Always Rings Twice* (1946), *Little Women* (1949), *On Moonlight Bay* (1951) and *By the Light of the Silvery Moon* (1953).

## Biography 
## References
## Other websites
*
*
*
*
Tyler, Texas

**Tyler** is a City in Texas and a county seat in Smith County, Texas. As of 2020, over 105,995 people live there, making it the 38th most popular lived city in Texas (as well as the largest in Northeast Texas) and 289th in the United States. 

## References
San Angelo, Texas

**San Angelo** is a city in Texas. It is the county seat of Tom Green County, Texas. At the 2020 United States Census, 99,893 people lived there.

## References
Tornado outbreak of June 16–18, 2014

The **June 16–18, 2014 tornado outbreak** was an incident in which several strong tornadoes cut through Nebraska. Other tornadoes also affected Wisconsin, Montana, Ontario and South Dakota. A preliminary rating of the strongest tornadoes was EF4 (winds between 166 and just under 200&nbsp;mph). There were two deaths from the tornado incident, both in Nebraska. 16 people were critically injured in the storms.

## References
Marguerite Duras

**Marguerite Germaine Marie Donnadieu** (, 4 April 1914 – 3 March 1996), known as **Marguerite Duras** (), was a French writer and movie director. She first used the surname *Duras* on her 1943 novel *Les Impudents*. She wrote *The Lover*, which was later made into a 1992 movie. Duras was born in Saigon, Vietnam. She died in Paris from throat cancer, age 81.

## References
## Other websites 
*
College Station, Texas

**College Station** is a city in Brazos County, Texas. As of the 2020 census, College Station had a population of 120,511.

College Station is home to the main campus of Texas A&M University. Oftentimes it is called "CS" by students.

## References
Julie Bishop (actress)

**Jacqueline Wells** (later **Julie Bishop** (August 30, 1914 – August 30, 2001) was an American actress. She appeared in over 80 movies between 1923 and 1957. She also acted on television. She began her career as a child actress. She played Myrtle Reed in the movie *Lady Gangster*. She played a stewardess in ''Princess O'Rourke''.

Bishop also acted on stage.

The actress was born in Denver, Colorado. She died in Mendocino, California on her 87th birthday from pneumonia.
Beatrice Straight

**Beatrice Straight** (August 2, 1914 – April 7, 2001) was an American actress. She played Dr. Lesh in the 1982 movie *Poltergeist*. She also played Louise in the 1976 movie *Network*. She also acted on television and on stage.

Straight was born in Old Westbury, New York. She died from Alzheimer's disease in Los Angeles.
Muskellunge

The **muskellunge** (*Esox masquinongy*) is a freshwater game fish. It is the largest member of the Esox (Pike) family. The muskellunge is also called the **muskie** or **maskinonge** (Canada). It is native to northern and eastern North America. Muskies have been introduced into other U.S. states.. Muskies are carnivorous and eat other fish. They are ambush feeders who will attack anything that moves in or on the water.

## Subspecies 
Currently there are three recognized subspecies of Muskellunge.
* The Great Lakes Muskellunge (*Esox masquinongy masquinongy*) native to the Great Lakes Basin. They are smaller than true muskies but can grow up to 1.5 times faster in the first year. They are almost always sterile and cannot reproduce.

## Physical descriptions 
True muskies have light colored bodies. They can be silver, light green, or light brown. They usually have dark bars on their sides. It lays in wait near the shoreline often in shallow water. It hides in weeds, near or under logs and rocks.

When the water temperature reaches 60&nbsp;°F, muskies feed heavily. At 80° the feeding slows down. They have a preference for larger fish over small fish. Muskies strike quickly. They often take their prey to a secluded area before eating it. In lakes with northern pike and muskies, the muskie seems to have fewer numbers of surviving fry. Two reasons are suggested. Since northerns hatch about two weeks earlier than muskies, the young northerns feed on the smaller muskie fry. Another reason is that the young muskie fry swim just below the surface of the water. They are easily seen by fish below or birds flying over the water. They are called "the fish of 10,000 casts". This gives some idea of how difficult they are to catch. According to many guides, muskies do not fear anything, including fisherman. A 30-pound female may be 17 years old. If taken as a trophy they are not easily replaced. For that reason catch and release is strongly recommended. A musky may still fight being handled. They are large powerful fish with very sharp teeth. The mortality rate can be very high for fish that are handled carelessly.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Muskie 411 
* Muskie Fishing MDC 
* Welcome to Muskies Canada Inc.
Dorothy Lamour

**Dorothy Lamour** (born **Mary Leta Dorothy Slaton**; December 10, 1914 – September 22, 1996) was an American actress and singer. She played Anita Alvarez in *Swing High, Swing Low*. She also played Norma Malone in the movie *St. Louis Blues*.

Lamour was born in New Orleans. She died in Los Angeles at age 81 after a heart attack.

## References
## Other websites 
*
The Mega Powers

**The Mega Powers** was a professional wrestling tag team. The team was made up of Randy Savage and Hulk Hogan. They were managed by Miss Elizabeth (who was Savage's real life wife but was portrayed as his on-screen girlfriend). The Mega Powers competed in the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) and in World Championship Wrestling (WCW). As of today, the only living member of the team is Hulk Hogan. Elizabeth died in 2003 and Savage died in 2011.

## Championships 
***Pro Wrestling Illustrated**
**The team was ranked at **#57** of the 100 best tag teams during the "PWI Years" in 2003.
***World Wrestling Federation**
**WWF Championship (one time) (Savage)

## References
## Other websites 
*Hulk Hogan's WWE profile
*Randy Savage's WWE profile
*Miss Elizabeth's WWE profile
DJ Jazzy Jeff and the Fresh Prince

**DJ Jazzy Jeff and the Fresh Prince** was an American hip hop music group based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The duo was formed in 1985 by DJ Jazzy Jeff and The Fresh Prince.

## Discography
They made 5 albums and 4 compilation albums: 

### Studio albums
* *Rock the House* (1987)
* ''He's the DJ, I'm the Rapper* (1988)
* *And is This Corner...* (1989)
* *Homecase* (1991)
* *Code Red'' (1993)

## References
[[Category:American rap music groups]
Galaxy group

A **galaxy group** is a group of galaxies made up of less than 50 or so members and bound by gravity. Collections of galaxies larger than groups are called galaxy clusters or superclusters. Our own galaxy, the Milky Way, is in the Local Group of more than 40 galaxies.

Galaxy groups are the smallest groups of galaxies. They usually have no more than 50 galaxies. The group in a diameter of 1 to 2 megaparsecs (about 4 to 8 million light-years). Their mass is about 1013 solar masses. This is just a guide, because larger and more massive galaxy systems are sometimes called galaxy groups.

## References
Supercluster

nearest to Earth]]

**Superclusters** are large collections of smaller galaxy groups and galaxy clusters. They are one of the largest known structures in the cosmos.

Superclusters show that the galaxies in the universe are not evenly distributed. Most, perhaps all, are in groups and clusters. Groups have  some dozens of galaxies, and clusters up to several thousand galaxies. Those groups and clusters plus more isolated galaxies form even larger collections called superclusters.

Superclusters themselves form even larger structures, called "filaments", "complexes", "walls" or "sheets", like the Great Wall. These may span between several hundred million light-years to 10 billion light-years, and cover more than 5% of the observable universe. Superclusters suggest something about the initial condition of the universe when these superclusters were formed. The directions of the rotational axes of galaxies within superclusters may also tell us about the formation of galaxies early in the history of the Universe.
 
Inside superclusters are large voids of space in which few galaxies exist. Superclusters are often subdivided into groups of clusters called "galaxy clouds".

## References
Passaic, New Jersey

**Passaic** is a city in Passaic County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2020 United States Census, the city had a total population of 70,537.

## References
Bernard Cribbins

**Bernard Cribbins**, OBE (29 December 1928 – 27 July 2022) was an English actor, voice-over artist and musical comedian. His career spanned over seventy years. Cribbins was known for his role as Wilfred Mott in *Doctor Who*. He was also known for being the narrator of *The Wombles*.

Cribbins died on 27 July 2022, aged 93. 

## References
## Other websites
*
*
*Bernard Cribbins  at The Actors Compendium
Ronnie Corbett

**Ronald Balfour Corbett** CBE (4 December 1930 – 31 March 2016) was a Scottish comedian, writer, actor, and broadcaster. He was a member of the Corbett family. He was best known for his long association with Ronnie Barker in the BBC television comedy sketch show *The Two Ronnies*.

## Early life 
Ronald Balfour Corbett was born at Edinburgh Royal Maternity Hospital and Simpson Memorial Maternity Pavilion in Edinburgh, Scotland on 4 December 1930. He was the son of William Balfour Corbett (1898–1974), a master baker, and his London-born wife Annie Elizabeth Corbett (née Main; 1900–1991). He had a brother, Allan, and a sister, Margaret. The couple had two daughters, Emma and Sophie. Their first child, Andrew, had a heart defect and died when he was six weeks old, at St Thomas' Hospital, in London. He had four grandchildren, including Dylan Corbett-Bader. Corbett and Hart first met during the late 1950s. He was an up-and-coming comedian and she was working as a dancer at Winston's, Hanover Square, a club owned by Danny La Rue. The couple were married for 49 years until his death on 31 March 2016.

Corbett and Hart lived in a seven bedroom property named Fairways in Addington, London from 1970 to 2003. The couple also owned a Scottish home named Muirfield Wood located in Gullane, East Lothian.

## Death 
Corbett died at Shirley Oaks Hospital in Shirley, London, England on 31 March 2016, surrounded by his family. He was 85.

Corbett's funeral was conducted by Canon Arthur Quinn at St. John the Evangelist near his home in Shirley on 18 April 2016. Mourners included Sir Michael Parkinson, David Walliams, Jimmy Tarbuck, Barry Cryer, and Rob Brydon. His body was cremated following a private service at Croydon Crematorium. His memorial service was held in Westminster Abbey on 7 June 2017. Mourners included Dame Joanna Lumley, Maureen Lipman, Dame Barbara Windsor, and Dame June Whitfield. His widow, Anne Hart, died at Muirfield Wood on 5 November 2023, at the age of 90.

## References
Maudie Prickett

**Maudie Prickett** (October 25, 1914 – April 14, 1976) was an American actress. She was on ABC's *Bewitched* in various roles. She also played on *The Jack Benny Program* on CBS.

Prickett was born in Portland, Oregon. She died from renal failure in Pasadena, California, aged 61.
Least common multiple

The **least common multiple** of two integers is the smallest positive integer between all the multiples of both. It is usually written as '*LCM(*a*, *b*)*'. Likewise, the LCM of more than two integers is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by each of them.
## Overview
### Elementary arithmetic
In elementary arithmetic, the LCM is also the "lowest common denominator" (LCD) that must be calculated, before fractions can be added, subtracted or compared.

A multiple of a number is the product of that number and an integer. For example, 10 is a multiple of 5 because 5 × 2 = 10, so 10 is divisible by 5 and 2. Because 10 is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both 5 and 2, it is the least common multiple of 5 and 2. By the same principle, 10 is the least common multiple of 5 and 2 as well.

## Relations with the greatest common divisor
It is known that:

:\operatorname{GCD}(a,b) \cdot \operatorname{LCM}(a,b) = |a \cdot b|

where \operatorname{GCD}(a,b) is the greatest common divisor of *a* and *b*, This formula is often used to compute the LCD, by first finding the GCD of *a* and *b*.

## Related pages
* Scalar
* Algebra
* Arithmetic
* Pure mathematics
* Mathematical analysis
* Greatest common divisor (GCD)

## References
Russ Blinco

**Russell Percival Blinco** (March 12, 1906 – June 28, 1982) was a Canadian professional ice hockey centre. He played a total of 6 seasons in the  National Hockey League (NHL). He played for the Chicago Blackhawks and the Montreal Maroons. During his time with the Maroons, he won the Stanley Cup in 1935.

## Career
Before playing in the NHL, Blinco played two seasons with the Windsor Bulldogs of the IHL and one season with the Springfield Indians of the Can-Am League. After the Indians folded, the New York Rangers traded Blinco to the Montreal Maroons on December 18, 1932. During his first season with the Maroons, he was able to win the Calder Memorial Trophy after scoring 23 points in 34 games. On September 15, 1932 ( bong  wrong  15 sep 38). Blinco was traded along with Baldy Northcott and Earl Robinson by the Maroons to the Black Hawks for $30,000 cash. Blinco died on June 28, 1982.

## References
## Other websites 
*
*
Cordelia Fine

**Cordelia Fine** (born 1975) is a Canadian-born British academic psychologist and writer. She is a professor of gender studies, moral psychology and neuroethics at Melbourne Business School, Australia. Her first book, *Delusions of Gender*, was published in 2010.

Fine was born to the children's writer Anne Fine and professor Kit Fine in Toronto.
Christ the Redeemer (statue)

***Christ the Redeemer*** (), is a statue of Jesus Christ in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It was built between 1922 and 1931 and stands  tall. It sits on a   pedestal on the peak of the  tall Corcovado mountain. The statue overlooks the city.

## History 
The first electric railway in Brazil was built in the late 1800s. At that time people would go to the top of the Corcovado Mountain to enjoy the panoramic view of the city below. Construction started in 1926 and took five years. It was built to  the 100 year anniversary of Brazil's independence from Portugal. The statue was built in France by the sculptor Paul Landowski. Since then it has been d by lightning at least two times. 

## Related pages 
* 
* Cristo Redentore, Christ the Redeemer of Maratea, Italy
* Christ of the Ozarks in Arkansas, United States: a 20 metre high statue inspired by Christ the Redeemer
* Christ of Havana in Havana, Cuba: a 20 metre high statue inspired by Christ the Redeemer

## References 
## Other websites 
* Christ the Redeemer Construction Facts 
* 7 Largest Statues in the World
Camille Paglia

**Camille Anna Paglia** (/ˈpɑːliə/; born April 2, 1947) is an American academic. Her dissertation *Sexual Personae* was published by Yale University Press in 1990. Paglia is a libertarian.

## Early life
Paglia was born in Endicott, New York to Italian immigrants. In 1957 her family moved to Syracuse, New York.

## Career
*Sexual Personae* was rejected by 7 publishers before Yale University Press published it in 1990. In 1992 Paglia's second book was published. In 2012 Paglia's most recent book *Glittering Images* was published.
--
Esox

***Esox*** is a genus of fresh water fish. It is the only living genus in the family Esocidae. The oldest known example of an *Esox* is *Esox tiemani*. It dates to about 62 million years ago and was found in Alberta, Canada. One species, *Esox lucius*, the Northern pike, is found in both Europe and North America. The five species are:

* *Esox lucius* - The northern pike; found in both Eurasia and North America.
* *Esox reichertii* - The Amur pike; found in the Amur river in Asia. They eat other fish, small mammals and birds.

## References 
## Other websites 
* University of Esox 
* Northern Pike, *Esox lucius*
* Chain Pickerel *Esox niger* 
* Redfin pickerel 
* Amur pike in Russia
Leonor, Princess of Asturias

**Leonor, Princess of Asturias** (born 31 October 2005), is The Princess of Spain. She is the present heiress to the Spanish throne.

Leonor was born at Ruber International Hospital in Madrid, She is the elder daughter of King Felipe VI and Queen Letizia of Spain. She became heiress  on her father's accession to the throne, 19 June 2014. Her younger sister, Infanta Sofía, follows her in the line of succession.

On 22 September 2023, the Royal Household said that the princess would be sworn in the Constitution on 31 October 2023, on her 18th birthday. Three weeks earlier, on 7 October 2023, the Princess swore allegiance to the Spanish flag at the Military Academy.

If Leonor ascends to the throne, she will be Spain's first queen regnant since her 4th great-grandmother Isabella II, who reigned from 1833 to 1868.

## Titles and styles and Honors 
***31 October 2005 – 18 June 2014:** *Her Royal Highness* Infanta Leonor of Spain
***19 June 2014 – present:** *Her Royal Highness* The Princess of Asturias, The Princess of Girona, The Princess of Viana, The  Duchess of Montblanc, The Countess of Cervera, Lady of Balaguer
*National Honors 
*Order of the Golden Fleece (awarded 30 October 2015; presented 30 January 2018)
*Dame of the Collar of the Order of Charles III (awarded 10 October 2023; presented 31 October  2023)
*Congress of Deputies and the Senate granted her the Gold Medals of the Spanish parliament (31 October 2023)

## References 
## Other websites
*Official website
Kathleen Nolan

**Kathleen Nolan** (born September 27, 1933) is an American actress. She was known for her role as Kate McCoy, a housewife in the Walter Brennan series *The Real McCoys*.

Nolan was born **Jocelyn Schrum** in St. Louis, Missouri. Nolan became the first female President of the Screen Actors Guild (1975–1979, two terms). She is a life member of the Actors Studio.

## References
## Other websites
* 
*
* Screen Actors Guild biography
Kate Millett

**Katherine Murray "Kate" Millett** (September 14, 1934 &ndash; September 6, 2017) was an American feminist writer. Her first book *Sexual Politics* was published 1970.

Millett was born to Catholic parents in St. Paul, Minnesota. In 1961 she moved to Japan. In 1965 she married sculptor Fumio Yoshimura. She was bisexual.

Millett died on September 6, 2017 in Paris, France of cardiac arrest at the age of 82.

## References
## Other websites
*
*
*Guide to the Kate Millett Papers at Duke University
Gerry Goffin

**Gerald "Gerry" Goffin** (February 11, 1939 – June 19, 2014) was an American lyricist. He was added into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1990 with former songwriting partner and first wife, Carole King. 

Goffin died in Los Angeles, California, aged 75.

## References
## Other websites
*
*
*History of Rock
Johnny Mann

and Joey Bishop (1969).]]

**Johnny Mann** (August 30, 1928 &ndash; June 18, 2014) was an American musical entertainer. He was an arranger, composer, conductor, and recording artist. He was the bandleader of The Johnny Mann Singers. He later worked with musicians such as Johnny Burnette, The Crickets and Eddie Cochran. He also worked a lot with Joey Bishop, such as working on his show. He a singer for Alvin and the Chipmunks. He was also a musical director for *The Alvin Show*, and voiced Theodore.

Mann was nominated for five Grammy Awards, winning two. He was signed with records such as Apex Records and Liberty Records.

Mann was born in Baltimore, Maryland. He was married to actress Lori Nelson from 1960 to 1973. He was finally married to Betty Mann from 1983 until his death.

Mann died on June 18, 2014 in Anderson, South Carolina, aged 85.

## References
## Other websites
*
Carole Cook

**Mildred Frances** "**Carole**" **Cook** (January 14, 1924 – January 11, 2023) was an American actress. She acted in stage and screen. She played Grandma Helen in the movie *Sixteen Candles*. She was also on *The Lucy Show*.

Carole Cook was born in Abilene, Texas.

She was married to actor and writer Tom Troupe from 1964, until her death.

Cook died from heart failure in Beverly Hills, California, on January 11, 2023. She was 98, three days before her 99th birthday.

## References
## Other websites 
*
Sixteen Candles

***Sixteen Candles*** is a 1984 comedy movie. It was written and directed by John Hughes. It is about a high school girl who is turning sixteen. Molly Ringwald plays Samantha Baker.
This movie was released on May 4, 1984.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Mario Mandžukić

.]]
**Mario Mandžukić** (born 21 May 1986) is a Croatian football player that plays for AC Milan and the Croatian national team. He was the UEFA Euro 2012 co-top scorer, and he was named the Croatian Footballer of the Year in 2012 and 2013. 

He was born in Slavonski Brod, in Yugoslavia. His family moved to Germany as refugees because of the Croatian War of Independence.

He helped Croatia reach the 2018 FIFA World Cup final after scoring a late goal against England. In the final, Mandžukić scored an own goal at the 19th minute. This was the first time any player has scored an own goal in a World Cup final. Croatia would later lose to France 2–4.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
*Atlético Madrid profile
Nina Foch

**Nina Foch** (April 20, 1924 – December 5, 2008) was a Dutch-American actress. She was the leading lady in many movies in the 1940s and 1950s. She played Marie Antoinette in *Scaramouche* (1952). She also played Erica Martin in the movie *Executive Suite*.

Foch was born in Leiden, Netherlands to an American mother and Dutch father. She died of kidney disease in Los Angeles.

## References
Planetary system

**Planetary system** is the general term for a star with planets and other objects in orbit around it. The Solar System is one of these. It is now clear that many other stars have planetary systems.

The 21st century has become a golden era of planetary system discovery. 4,801 such exoplanets in 3552  planetary systems have been discovered, including 789 multiplanet systems. Hundreds more systems are unconfirmed. 

The closest confirmed system is Gliese 832 at 14.8 light years (ly) with one confirmed planet.The closest unconfirmed system is Alpha Centauri at 4.37 ly with a planet of Earth mass. The closest multi-planet system is Gliese 876 at 15.3 ly with four confirmed planets.

Of particular interest to astrobiology is the habitable zone of planetary systems. This is thought to be the region with the most potential to develop extraterrestrial life.

## Multiplanetary systems 
 of host star.]]

**Multiplanetary systems** are stars with at least two confirmed planets, beyond our Solar System.

From the total of 4,237 stars known to have exoplanets (as of June 1, 2024), there are a total of 904 known multiplanetary systems.

From the total of **1116** stars known to have exoplanets (as of June 2014, there are a total of **461** known **multiplanetary systems**.  About 280 of these have only two confirmed exoplanets, but some have more. The star with the most confirmed planets is our Sun with 8 confirmed planets, while the stars with the most confirmed exoplanets are Kepler-90 and HD 10180 with 7 confirmed planets each; in 2012, two more exoplanet candidates have been suggested for HD 10180, which would bring the total to 9 exoplanets in that system.

Gliese 876, with 4 confirmed exoplanets, is the closest multiplanetary system at 15 light years from our Solar System. A total of 12 systems are known that are closer than 50 light years away, but most are much farther away. The farthest confirmed multiplanetary system is OGLE-2012-BLG-0026L, at 13300 ly away.

The two most important stellar properties are mass and metallicity because it determines how these planetary systems form. The higher mass and metallicity tend to have more planets and more massive planets.

## References
Computational biology

**Computational biology** is a field of active research that studies problems in biology that need algorithms or statistics. 

Many people who work in computational biology are trained in biology, biophysics, bioinformatics, engineering, physics, statistics, or chemistry.

## References
Dawn of the Planet of the Apes

***Dawn of the Planet of the Apes*** is an American science-fiction movie directed by Matt Reeves. It stars Andy Serkis, Gary Oldman, Jason Clarke, and Keri Russell. It is the sequel to the 2011 movie *Rise of the Planet of the Apes*. It was released on July 11, 2014. A sequel to the movie *War for the Planet of the Apes* was released on July 14, 2017. A second sequel *Kingdom of the Planet of the Apes* was released on May 10, 2024.

## References
Keith Carradine

**Keith Ian Carradine** (born August 8, 1949) is an American movie and television actor and singer. He is known for his roles as Tom Frank in Robert Altman's *Nashville*, Wild Bill Hickok in the HBO series *Deadwood* and FBI agent Frank Lundy in *Dexter*.

In 1976, Carradine won the Academy Award for Best Original Song for ''I'm Easy*. That song was in the movie *Nashville*.

## References
## Other websites
*
*
*
*Official site Mindgame
**BroadwayWorld.com'' interview with Keith Carradine, October 16, 2008
Ari Ne'eman

'''Ari Ne'eman'* (pronounced *neh*-uh-*MAHN''; born December 10, 1987) is an American autism rights activist. He was born in East Brunswick, New Jersey. After he graduated from high school he started the Autistic Self Advocacy Network. Ne'eman was nominated by President Obama to the National Council on Disability in 2009.

## References
Diane Neal

**Diane Neal** (born November 17, 1976) is an American actress. In *Law & Order: Special Victims Unit*, Neal played Casey Novak. She also played Abigail in *NCIS*.

Neal was born in Alexandria, Virginia.

## References
Ellen Muth

**Ellen Muth** (born March 6, 1981) is an American actress. She played young Selena St. George in the movie *Dolores Claiborne*. She also played Katie Trumbull in *Margarine Wars*.

Muth was born in Milford, Connecticut.
 
## References
## Other websites 
*
Enner Valencia

**Enner Remberto Valencia Lastra** (born 4 November 1989) is an Ecuadorian professional footballer who plays as a forward for Campeonato Brasileiro Série A club Internacional and captains the Ecuador national team.

## References 
## Other websites
*Profile at the Fenerbahçe S.K. website  (archived 25 November 2022)
*
*
Ibrahim Touré

**Ibrahim Oyala Touré** (27 September 1985 &ndash; 19 June 2014) was an Ivorian footballer. He played as a striker for Al-Safa' SC, Telephonat Beni Suef SC, Misr El-Makasa SC, Al-Ittihad SC Aleppo, O.G.C. Nice, Metalurh Donetsk and ASEC Mimosas.

Touré was born in Bouaké. He was the younger brother of defender Kolo Touré (born 1981) and midfielder Yaya Touré (born 1983).

Touré died of cancer on 19 June 2014 in Manchester, England. He was 28. At the time of his death, his older brothers, Kolo and Yaya, were playing for their country at the 2014 FIFA World Cup in Brazil.

## References
## Other websites
* Ibrahim Touré at Transfermarkt
Margaret Price

**Margaret Price** (13 April 1941 – 28 January 2011) was a Welsh opera singer. She was famous for singing parts from Mozart operas. She sang in the opera *Aida*. She also sang in other operas.

Price was born in Blackwood, Wales. She died from heart failure at age 69.

## References
## Other websites 
*
Pierre Patry

**Pierre Patry** (2 November 1933 &ndash; 7 June 2014) was a Canadian movie director, producer and screenwriter. He mainly worked during the 1950s and 1960s, but stayed active until the early 1980s. He produced the movie ''Entre la mer et l'eau douce'' (1967).

Patry was born in the Hull sector of Gatineau, Quebec. He spoke French. He was of French ancestry.

Patry died on 7 June 2014 in Quebec, aged 80.

## References
## Other websites
*
Rhonda Smiley

**Rhonda Smiley** is a French writer and producer. She has written and/or produced television series and movies including  *Little Bear*, *Race*, *Ninja Turtles: The Next Mutation* and *Totally Spies!*  She is a member at Marathon Media. She was at Cartoon Network U.S.

## Sources
Mats Hummels

**Mats Julian Hummels** (; born 16 December 1988) is a German football defender who plays for Bayern Munich and represents the Germany national football team. He represented Germany in both the UEFA Euro 2012 and the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Since 2010, Hummels has been a regular for the German team.

## Career statistics
### Club
### International
## Honours
**Borussia Dortmund**
* Bundesliga: 2010–11, 2011–12
* DFB-Pokal: 2011–12, 2020–21
* DFL-Supercup: 2013
* UEFA Champions League runner-up: 2012–13

**Bayern Munich**
* Bundesliga: 2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19
* DFB-Pokal: 2018–19
* DFL-Supercup: 2016, 2017, 2018

**Germany U21**
* UEFA European Under-21 Championship: 2009

**Germany**
* FIFA World Cup: 2014

**Individual**
* ESM Team of the Year: 2010–11, 2011–12
* FIFA World Cup All-Star Team: 2014
* FIFA World Cup Dream Team: 2014
* Castrol Performance Index: 2014 FIFA World Cup (Top 11)
* UEFA Europa League Squad of the Season: 2015–16
* *kicker* Bundesliga Team of the Season: 2009–10, 2010–11, 2011–12, 2013–14, 2015–16, 2017–18, 2019–20
* Bundesliga Team of the Season: 2012–13, 2013–14, 2015–16, 2016–17, 2017–18, 2020–21

## References
## Other websites
* Mats Hummels Official Twitter
* Mats Hummels Official Facebook
Allie Grant

**Allie Grant** (born February 14, 1994) is an American actress. In *The Suite Life of Zack and Cody*, she played Agnes. She also played Lisa in *Suburgatory*.

Grant was born in Tupelo, Mississippi.

## References
The Theory of Communicative Action

***The Theory of Communicative Action*** () is a book by Jürgen Habermas.

It continues his project set out in *On the Logic of the Social Sciences* of finding a way to "ground the social sciences in a theory of language".

## References
Human female sexuality

**Human female sexuality** includes female sexual identity, sexual behavior and sexual activity.

Human females may find having orgasms difficult and complicated. 

Some things related to human female sexuality are controversial. Overall, men are more commonly allosexual while women are more commonly demisexual.

## References
Fat feminism

**Fat feminism** is a version of feminism mixed with fat activism. Fat-positive feminists promote the acceptance of women of all sizes. Fat feminism began in second-wave feminism. The field is growing within third-wave feminism.

According to one survey, 56 percent of overweight women are disrespected by their doctors. Forty-six percent say doctors are uncomfortable with the women's weight. 

Fat feminists oppose the concept of fixed body images imposed from society. These feminists condemn fat jokes on sitcoms. They also condemn the promotions of skinny figures in Hollywood, on television and on catwalks.

Fat feminists contest the belief one cannot be overweight and fit at the same time.

The movement began in the late 1960s. It has become more popular over the years.

## References
Joan Blondell

**Joan Rosebud Blondell** (August 30, 1906 – December 25, 1979) was an American actress. She performed in movies and television for nearly fifty years. She played Rosie Sturges in *Kansas City Princess*. She also played Gloria Fay in the movie *Miss Pacific Fleet*. 

Blondell was born in New York City on August 30, 1906. Her sister Gloria Blondell was also an actress. She died on December 25, 1979 in Santa Monica, California from leukemia.

## References
Slab Fork, West Virginia

**Slab Fork** is an unincorporated community in Raleigh County, West Virginia, United States. It has a population of 211 as of 2020. Slab Fork's zip code is 25920.

## References
Gliese 876

**Gliese 876** is a red dwarf about 15 light-years away from Earth in the constellation of Aquarius. It is the closest star known to be a multiplanetary system. As of 2011, four extrasolar planets have been found orbiting the star.

It is the third closest known star to the Sun which has a planetary system, after Epsilon Eridani (10.5 ly) and Gliese 674 (14.8 ly). 

Two of the middle planets are in the system's habitable zone. However, they are giant planets thought to be like Jupiter.

## References
Alexander Shilov

**Alexander Evgenievich Shilov** (; 1 January 1930 &ndash; 6 June 2014) was a Russian chemist. He was known for his high toles at the Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences in Chernogolovka. In 1969, he discovered the Shilov system. He also wrote books about chemistry.

Shilov was born in Ivanovo, RSFSR, Soviet Union. He was the son of Soviet chemist Eugene Shilov. He studied in places such as Kyiv, Ukraine (then Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic) and London, England.

He was elected a member of the Academia Europaea in 1991.

Shilov died on 6 June 2014 in Moscow, aged 84.

## References
## Other websites
* Alexander Shilov at Department of Chemistry (Moscow State University)
Hopkins, Minnesota

**Hopkins** is a suburban city in Hennepin County, Minnesota, United States. It is located west of Minneapolis. The population was 19,079 at the 2020 census.

## References
Presence (album)

***Presence*** is the seventh studio album by English rock band, Led Zeppelin. *Presence* was released on 31 March 1976 through Swan Song Records. Even though the album received mixed reviews from critics and sold slower than the their other studio album, guitarist Jimmy Page called *Presence* the band's "most important" album and proved that they would continue despite their turmoil. The band wrote and recorded the album during troubling times in their history, as lead singer Robert Plant was still recovering from serious injuries that he had suffered in a car accident.

## Songs
## References
Ken Dodd

**Sir Kenneth Arthur "Ken" Dodd**, OBE (8 November 1927 &ndash; 11 March 2018) was an English comedian, singer-songwriter and actor. He was known by his trademark of frizzy hair and his teeth, his red, white and blue "tickling stick" and his upbeat greeting of "How tickled I am!", as well as his send-off "Lots and lots of happiness!".

Dodd married his partner of 40 years, Anne Jones, on 9 March 2018 at their home in Knotty Ash just two days before his death.

Dodd died on 11 March 2018 at his Knotty Ash home in Liverpool of complications from bronchitis at the age of 90.

## References
## Other websites
*
Grass Valley, California

**Grass Valley** is a small city in Nevada County, California, United States. As of 2020, the population is 14,016.

## References
Bill Withers

**William Harrison "Bill" Withers, Jr.** (July 4, 1938 &ndash; March 30, 2020) was an American singer-songwriter and musician. He performed and recorded from 1970 until 1985. He recorded major hits including "Lean on Me", "Ain't No Sunshine", "Use Me", "Just the Two of Us", "Lovely Day", and "Grandma's Hands". He won three Grammy Awards and was nominated for four more during his career.

He was born in Slab Fork, West Virginia. Withers died of heart disease in Los Angeles on March 30, 2020 at the age of 81.

## References
## Other websites
*
*
*
*Biography at Soultracks.com
*Bill Withers Biography with photos
* *Still Bill* documentary
* Extensive 2009 audio interview with Withers on public radio program *The Sound of Young America*
Star system

, a triple star system]]
 H-band.]]

A **star system** or **stellar system** is a small number of stars which orbit each other, bound by gravitational attraction. 

A large number of stars bound by gravitation is generally called a *star cluster* but, broadly speaking, they are also star systems. Star systems are not to be confused with planetary systems, which include planets and similar bodies.

A stellar system of two stars is known as a *binary star*, *binary star system* or *physical double star*. If there are no tidal effects, no disturbance from other forces, and no transfer of mass from one star to the other, such a system is stable. Both stars will orbit around the center of mass of the system indefinitely. Examples of binary systems are Sirius, Procyon and Cygnus X-1, the last of which probably consists of a star and a black hole.

## Multiple star systems 
It is possible to have star systems with more than two members. Their stars  are gravitationally bound to each other, and may or may not be close to each other.

A recently discovered quintuple star system (five stars) is known as 1SWASP J093010.78+533859.5. The system has two sets of binary stars, one of them with a small third star. The two sets are a long way apart, further than the orbit of Pluto is to the Sun. The binary stars are close to each other and one binary has touching stars, with their outer ionised gases mixing. That situation is called a contact binary. From the data collected, the authors are fairly sure that both binaries (and probably all five stars) are gravitationally bound in a single system. The angles of inclination (the angle between the two orbital planes) of the two binaries (88.2(3) and 86(4) degrees). This suggests they originally formed by break-up (~9-10 billion years ago ago) from a single protostellar disk. Afterwards, they stayed in the same orbital plane. For example, in the 1999 revision of
Tokovinin's catalog of physical multiple stars,
551 out of the 728 systems described are triple.

Multiple-star systems can be divided into two main types: systems which are stable, or systems with chaotic behavior. Chaotic ones are usually of young stars in systems not yet disrupted by the chaos.

## References
Kentaro Sato

**Kentaro Sato** (佐藤 賢太郎 Satō Kentarō, born 12 May 1981), aka Ken-P, is a composer and conductor of media music and concert music.

Sato was born in Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan. He holds a Master of Music in Conducting and a Bachelor of Music in Media and Commercial Writing from California State University, Northridge (CSUN). In addition to his degree in music, he also holds a degree in cinema from Santa Monica College. He is famous for his works for chorus and orchestra, and video game music.

## Other websites
*Official site
Threesome

, ca.1910]]
A **threesome**, in human sexuality, is sexual activity between three people. It can also be called troilism or a ménage à trois.

## References
Survivor Series (1988)

**Survivor Series (1988)** was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by the World Wrestling Federation (WWF). It took place on November 24, 1988 at the Richfield Coliseum in Richfield Township, Ohio. It was the second Survivor Series event held by the WWF.

## Matches
### Survivor Series elimination matches 
## References
## Other websites
*Official Survivor Series 1988 website
Epsilon Eridani

**Epsilon Eridani** (**ε Eri**, **ε Eridani**) is a star in the southern constellation Eridanus, just south of the celestial equator. It can be seen from most of Earth's surface. 

It is 10.5 light years (ly) away, and has an apparent magnitude of 3.73. It is the third closest individual star or star system visible to the unaided eye.

Epsilon Eridani was the closest star known to host a planet until the unconfirmed discovery of Alpha Centauri Bb. Its age is less than a billion years. Because of its youth, Epsilon Eridani has a more active magnetic field than the present-day Sun. Its stellar wind is 30 times as strong. Its rotation period is 11.2&nbsp;days at the equator. The star is smaller and less massive than the Sun, and has a lower level of metal elements. It is a main-sequence star of spectral class K2, which means that energy generated at the core through nuclear fusion of hydrogen is emitted from the surface at a temperature of about 5,000&nbsp;K, giving it an orange hue.

Its planet, Epsilon Eridani b, was announced in 2000. The planet orbits in about 7 years. It is about 3.4 astronomical units (AU) away from its star. 

The system includes two belts of rocky asteroids: one at about 3&nbsp;AU and a second at about 20&nbsp;AU, whose structure may be maintained by a hypothetical second planet, Epsilon Eridani c. Epsilon Eridani has an extensive outer debris disk of remnant planetesimals left over from the system's formation.

Epsilon Eridani may be a member of the Ursa Major Moving Group of stars that share a similar motion through the Milky Way. This suggests they share a common origin in an open star cluster. Its nearest neighbor, the binary star system Luyten 726-8, will have a close encounter with Epsilon Eridani in about 31,500&nbsp;years when they will be separated by about 0.93&nbsp;ly. 

Epsilon Eridani has been the target of SETI searches. Epsilon Eridani appears in science fiction stories and has been suggested as a destination for interstellar travel.

## References
Saltsjöbaden Agreement

in Saltsjöbaden, where the treaty was signed.]]
The **Saltsjöbaden Agreement** () is a Swedish labor market treaty signed between the Swedish Trade Union Confederation (sv. *Landsorganisationen, LO*) and the Swedish Employers Association (sv. *Svenska Arbetsgivareföreningen, SAF*) on December 20, 1938. It became a model for other agreements. The rules on industrial action has become regarded almost as general legal principles of conflicts between the labor market forces.

## References
Lidingöloppet

**Lidingöloppet** is an annual cross-country running competition held in Lidingö in Sweden. It was held for first time in 1965.

## Other websites
*Lidingöloppet official website (press flag for English or Finnish) .
*http://www.oppetarkiv.se/etikett/titel/Liding%C3%B6loppet/ The event at SVT's open archive
Open star cluster

and its surroundings. ]]

An **open star cluster**, also known as **galactic cluster**, is a group of a few hundred or thousand stars. They have roughly the same age, and were formed from the same giant molecular cloud.

More than 1,100 open clusters have been discovered within the Milky Way Galaxy, and many more are thought to exist. They are loosely bound together by mutual gravitational attraction, but they get  disrupted by close encounters with other clusters and clouds of gas. Open clusters generally survive for a few hundred million years, with the most massive ones surviving for a few billion years.

In contrast, the more massive globular clusters of stars exert a stronger gravitational attraction on their members. So, they can survive for longer. Open clusters have been found only in spiral and irregular galaxies, in which active star formation is occurring.

Young open clusters may still be in the molecular cloud from which they formed. They light it up and create an H II region. Over time, radiation pressure from the cluster will disperse the molecular cloud. Typically, about 10% of the mass of a gas cloud will form stars before radiation pressure drives the rest of the gas away.

Open clusters are key objects in the study of stellar evolution. The cluster members are of similar age and chemical composition, so their properties (such as distance, age and chemical composition) are more easily studied than for isolated stars. A number of open clusters, such as the Pleiades, Hyades or the Alpha Persei Cluster are visible with the naked eye.

## References
Göteborgsvarvet

**Göteborgsvarvet** is an annual half marathon running event in Gothenburg,  Sweden. First held in 1980, it is often referred to as the **Göteborg Half Marathon** in English). 

The 2020 and 2021 editions were both cancelled because of the Coronavirus pandemic.

## Winners
 winning the 2012 event.]]
 has won the eent twice]]
**Key:**

## References
## Other websites
* Official website
Saltsjöbaden

**Saltsjöbaden** is a locality in Nacka Municipality, Stockholm County, Sweden. In 2010, 9,491 people lived there. It is located on the Baltic Sea coast.

## References 
## Other websites
Vätternrundan

**Vätternrundan** is a bicycle race held in Sweden over two weekend days in mid-June every year. It was first held in 1966. The race circles the lake of Vättern. It starts and finishes in the town of Motala.

The 2020 edition was cancelled because of the Coronavirus pandemic. The 2021 edition was moved from mid June until early September because of the same pandemic.

## References
## Other websites
*Vätternrundan at SVT's open archive
Stockholm Marathon

The **Stockholm Marathon** is an annual marathon event in Stockholm, Sweden. Held since 
1979, it also serves as the Swedish national marathon championship.

The 2020 edition was cancelled because of the coronavirus pandemic. The 2021 comeptition was also postponed and held held on Saturday 9 October.

## Winners
**Key:**

, 2007.]]
### Men
### Women
## References
## Other websites
* Official website (in english) 
*Stockholm Marathon at SVT's open archive