open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Interstate 265

**Interstate 265** (**I-265**) is a  Interstate Highway partially looping around the Louisville metropolitan area. It goes from I-65 in the southern part of Louisville, through Jefferson County, Kentucky, over the Ohio River on the Lewis and Clark Bridge into Indiana, where it meets I-65 again before continuing west to I-64, where it ends.

The entire Kentucky section of the road is also signed with **Kentucky Route&nbsp;841** (**KY&nbsp;841**). An additional  section of freeway between US&nbsp;31W/US&nbsp;60/KY&nbsp;1934 and I-65 in the southern Louisville is only designated as KY&nbsp;841. The highway is named the **Gene Snyder Freeway** after the former congressman, and usually called "the Snyder" by locals.

## References
Nguyễn Huỳnh Kim Duyên

**Nguyễn Huỳnh Kim Duyên** (born 19 October 1996) is a Vietnamese model and beauty pageant titleholder who was become 1st-Runner up of Miss Universe Vietnam 2020. She represented Vietnam at Miss Universe 2021 pageant.

## Career 
Kim Duyên was born and raised in Can Tho (original place: Kien Giang) in a purely agricultural family, after graduating from Southern Can Tho University in 2016 she went to Singapore to study and graduated with a degree in Business Administration of Stamford Raffles University in 2019.

She placed Top 30 Miss Vietnam 2016, 1st-Runner up Miss Universe Vietnam 2020 and represent at Miss Universe 2021.

## References
Interstate 465

**Interstate 465** (**I-465**), also known as the **USS Indianapolis Memorial Highway**, is the beltway circling Indianapolis, Indiana, United States. It has a perimeter of approximately . It lies almost completely within the boundaries of Marion County. It intersects with I-65, I-69, I-70, and I-74, and provides additional access to I-65 via I-865.

## References
Interstate 165 (Kentucky)

**Interstate&nbsp;165** (**I-165**) is a  auxiliary Interstate Highway in the U.S. state of Kentucky. A spur route of I-65, it goes from I-65 in Bowling Green to U.S. Route&nbsp;60 (US&nbsp;60) and US&nbsp;231 in Owensboro.  It opened in 1972 as the Green River Parkway and was renamed the William H. Natcher Parkway in 1994.  It was designated as I-165 in 2019, after highway officials completed some major fixes.

## References
Interstate 381

**Interstate 381** (**I-381**) is an auxiliary Interstate in the U.S. state of Virginia. It is a spur from I-81 that provides access to Bristol. It runs for  from the intersection of Commonwealth Avenue (SR 381) and Keys/Church Streets in Bristol north to I-81.

## References
Interstate 180 (Wyoming)

**Interstate 180** (**I-180**) is a -long connector in the U.S. state of Wyoming between Interstate 80 and downtown Cheyenne, Wyoming.

It is unusual for being one of the few Interstate highways that does not follow Interstate highway standards. There is also no freeway anywhere along its route. It is a divided highway with a  speed limit due to the frequency of signals.
## References
Interstate 175

**Interstate 175** (**I-175**) in St. Petersburg, Florida, also known as **South Bay Drive**, is a 1.3-mile-long spur route from Interstate 275 into downtown St. Petersburg. It is also designated as the unsigned highway **State Road 594**. There is a sibling segment of freeway nearby designated as I-375.
Interstate 375 (Florida)

**Interstate 375** (**I-375**) in St. Petersburg, Florida, also known as **North Bay Drive**, is a  spur route from Interstate 275 into downtown. It is also designated as the unsigned **State Road 592**.  There is a sibling segment of freeway nearby that is designated I-175.
Interstate 705

**Interstate 705** (**I-705**, **Tacoma Spur**) is a short Interstate Highway that is spur route of I-5 located in Tacoma, Washington, United States. I-705 serves as the connector between I-5, Downtown Tacoma, Tacoma's waterfront, North Tacoma, and the Tacoma Dome. I-705 was the last new portion of the Interstate Highway System to be constructed in Washington, having opened in 1988.

## References
Interstate 375 (Michigan)

**Interstate 375** (**I-375**) is a north-south Interstate Highway in the city of Detroit, in the U.S. state of Michigan. At only  in length, it once had the distinction of being the shortest signed Interstate Highway in the country. It is a spur of I-75 into downtown Detroit, ending at the unsigned Business Spur Interstate 375 (BS I-375), better known as Jefferson Avenue. The freeway opened on June 12, 1964. The Michigan Department of Transportation (MDOT) announced in 2013 that it may remove I-375 in the future, and in December 2017 MDOT started planning for to change I-375 from a freeway to a city street.

## References
Music of the Spheres

**Music of the Spheres** is the 9th studio album by the  English rock band Coldplay. It was released on October 15, 2021. 

## Track Listing
### Music of the Spheres track listing
#Music of the Spheres I
#Higher Power
#Humankind
#Alien Choir
#Let Somebody Go (with Selena Gomez)
#Human Heart (with We Are King and Jacob Collier)
#People of the Pride
#Biutyful
#Music of the Spheres II
#My Universe (with BTS)
#Infinity Sign
#Coloratura
## References
HE 1523-0901

**HE 1523-0901** is a red giant star in the Milky Way galaxy. It is approximately 7500 light years from Earth. It is thought to be a second generation, Population II, or metal-poor, star ([Fe/H]&nbsp;=&nbsp;−2.95). The star was found in the sample of bright metal-poor halo stars from the Hamburg/ESO Survey by Anna Frebel and collaborators. The group's research was published in the May 10, 2007 issue of *The Astrophysical Journal*.

## Age
The star's age, as measured by ESO's Very Large Telescope, is 13.2 billion years. This makes it among the oldest stars and nearly as old as the estimated age of the universe itself (13.8 billion years as measured by Planck). The measurement uncertainty in the age estimate is 0.7 to 2.7 billion years, depending upon the assumptions made to estimate the uncertainty, although the uncertainty in the relative age of this and other stars using the same method is smaller. It is believed to have formed directly from the remnants of the first-generation stars that reached the end of their longevity and exploded as supernovae early in the history of known matter.

## Designation 
The designation "HE 1523-0901" indicates that the star is part of the Hamburg/ESO Survey catalog. A list of astronomical catalogues can be used to find which catalog a star or other object is from based on its prefix. Most objects are listed in several catalogs and will often be known by several different designations.

## Observation
HE 1523-0901 is approximately 0.8 solar masses. It can be viewed particularly well from the southern hemisphere with the use of a small telescope. It can also be observed from central European latitudes.

## References
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2021 Kaohsiung fire

The **2021 Kaohsiung fire** happened in a 13-story building in Kaohsiung, Taiwan, on 14 October 2021. The fire killed at least 46 people and injured 41 others. Some people were trapped. Average age of the dead was 62. It happened in the early morning. It took about 4 1/2 hours to put out. It is the deadliest fire in the city's history, and the deadliest building fire in Taiwan since the Weierkang Club fire in 1995.

## References
The Long, Hot Summer

***The Long, Hot Summer*** is a 1958 American drama movie directed by Martin Ritt and was based on the short stories and novel by William Faulkner. It stars Paul Newman, Orson Welles, Joanne Woodward, Lee Remick, Angela Lansbury, Richard Anderson, Mabel Albertson and was distributed by 20th Century Fox. It was later spun-off into a TV series in 1965.

## Other websites
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Jeddah Corniche Circuit

**Jeddah Street Circuit** (Arabic: حلبة شارع جدة) is a racing track in the Jeddah city. The track is to held in the inaugural Formula One Saudi Arabian Grand Prix as the penultimate race on the season calendar.

It will be the second longest track on the Formula One calendar (only Spa-Francorchamps is longer). The track was designed by Hermann Tilke.

## References
The Oily Maniac

***The Oily Maniac*** or ***Oily Maniac*** is a 1976 Hong Kong horror science fiction fantasy monster movie produced by Shaw Brothers Studio directed by Ho Meng Hua. It is a loose remake of *Sumpah Orang Minyak*, a 1958 Singaporean horror film.

## Plot
A disabled man named Shen Yuan finds an underground crypt and awakens a demon called the *orang minyak* or oily man. Shen Yuan is transformed into the monster, becoming a vigilante that takes revenge on criminals.     

## Cast
* Danny Lee - Shen Yuan/Oily Maniac
* Lily Li - Li Hsiao
* Hsieh Wang - Hu-Li Fa
* Chen Ping - Ling Chung Yue 
* Ku Feng - Gang boss 
## References 
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Willem Zuidwijk

**Willem Zuidwijk** (16 December 1933 – 5 October 2021) was a Dutch administrator and politician of the Catholic People's Party (KVP) and later the Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA).

After secondary education he worked for the municipality of The Hague and returned there after completing his military service. Around 1962 he joined the province of South Holland and later he transferred to the province of Utrecht where he became head of the cabinet of the Queen's Commissioner. In May 1971 he was appointed mayor of Raalte, until his retirement in 1998. 

Zuidwijk was born in The Hague and died in Raalte at the age of 87.

## References
Door Steyaert

**Isidorus (Door) Steyaert** (28 December 1936 Leopoldsburg –  4 October 2021 Pelt) was a Belgian politician for the Christian People's Party, and then the Christian Democratic and Flemish party.

## Life 
From 1971 to 2000, he was mayor of Leopoldsburg (also called '*t Kamp*). He was then given the title of honorary mayor. 

He was a member of the city council for 53 years. However, since 1976, Heppen has also been part of the municipality of Leopoldsburg as a borough. He also became the first merger mayor.

Steyaert died at the age of 84 in a hospital in Pelt. 

## References
Murder of David Amess

On 15 October 2021, Sir David Amess, a British Conservative Party politician and Member of Parliament (MP) for Southend West, was assassinated by a 25-year-old Ali Harbi Ali in Leigh-on-Sea, Essex.

The incident was the first killing of a sitting British MP since the murder of Jo Cox in June 2016.

## Background
David Amess was a British Conservative politician, between 1983 and 1997. He was the member of the House of Commons for Basildon and from 1997 until his death. He was also a member of the House of Commons for Southend West.

Amess was a strong supporter of Brexit.

## Assassination
On 15 October 2021, Amess was at a constituency surgery at Belfairs Methodist Church on Eastwood Road North, Leigh-on-Sea, Essex. He was scheduled to meet with people from 10:00 to 13:00 BST. He first met with citizens on the steps of the church and entered the building at around 12:05 to speak with people who had arrived earlier. Inside the church, a man holding a knife broke out from the group and stabbed him multiple times.

An air ambulance landed on a playing field to take Amess to hospital; however his condition was critical where he was dead on arrival.

## Motive
At around 00:30 on 16 October, police said the stabbing was a terrorist incident. They said it was caused by Islamic extremism.

## Suspect
Ali Harbi Ali, a 25-year-old British citizen of Somali ethnicity who lives in London, was arrested by police at the scene. On 21 October 2021, Ali was charged with murder and attempt terrorism.

## Reactions
The UK terror threat level was raised from substantial to severe after this attack and the Liverpool Women's Hospital bombing.

## References
Leigh-on-Sea

**Leigh-on-Sea** () is a town and civil parish in Essex, England. It is a district of Southend-on-Sea, with its own town council. In 2011, it had a population of 22,509.

## References
Interstate 165 (Alabama)

**Interstate&nbsp;165** (**I-165**) is a spur from I-65 that provides access to Mobile, Alabama. It travels for approximately  from Water Street in downtown Mobile north to I-65 in Prichard. The route is elevated for its entire length.

I-165 began life as a planned **Interstate&nbsp;210** (**I-210**). Many problems, including community opposition and access to the Mobile waterfront, prevented the freeway from reaching its intended southern end at I-10; I-165 ends about  short of I-10 and becomes Water Street. Since the road had no connection to I-10, the number 210 was no longer appropriate to the freeway, so 165 was chosen instead.

## References
Ken Casanega

**Kenneth Thomas Casanega** (February 18, 1921 – October 10, 2021) was an American football quarterback. He played two seasons with the San Francisco 49ers in 1946 and 1948.

Casanega died in Medford, Oregon on October 11, 2021, at the age of 100.

## References
Bill Hudson (Alaska politician)

**Bill Hudson** (December 14, 1932 – October 11, 2021) was an American Republican politician and businessman. He was born in Yuma, Arizona. He was a member of the Alaska House of Representatives from 1987 to 1995 and from 1997 to 2003. 

Hudson died on October 11, 2021 in Castle Rock, Colorado at the age of 88.

## References
Dario Barluzzi

**Dario Giuliano Mario Barluzzi** (6 September 1935 – 13 October 2021) was an Italian football player and manager. He played as a goalkeeper. He made 85 appearances for Milan from 1962 until 1967.

## References
Ray Fosse

**Raymond Earl Fosse** (April 4, 1947 – October 13, 2021) was an American professional baseball player and television sports color commentator. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a catcher from 1967 to 1979. He won the World Series two times with the Oakland Athletics. 

Fosse died of cancer on October 13, 2021, at the age of 74.

## References
Bill Hager

**Bill Hager** (February 6, 1947 – October 13, 2021) was an American politician. He was a member of the Florida House of Representatives as a Republican from 2010 until 2018.

Hager died of lung disease on October 13, 2021, in Fargo, North Dakota at age 74.

## References
Earl Old Person

**Earl Old Person** (April 13, 1929 – October 13, 2021) was an American Native political leader. He was Chief of the Blackfeet tribe in Montana. 

In 1993, Old Person delivered the first State of the Indian Nation address to the Montana Legislature. 

On October 13, 2021, Old Person died from cancer in Browning, Montana at the age of 92.

## References
Browning, Montana

**Browning** (originally Browning Indian Agency) is a town in Glacier County, Montana, United States. The population was 1,018 at the 2020 census.

## References
Bus Stop (movie)

***Bus Stop*** is a 1956 American romantic comedy-drama movie directed by Joshua Logan and was based on the 1955 play of the same name by William Inge. It stars Marilyn Monroe, Don Murray (in his Oscar-nominated role), Arthur O'Connell, Betty Field, Eileen Heckart, Robert Bray, Hope Lange and was distributed by 20th Century Fox. It was spun-off into a TV series *Bus Stop* in 1961 and ran for one season.

## References
## Other websites
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Clem Tillion

**Clement Vincent Tillion Jr.** (July 3, 1925 &ndash; October 13, 2021) was an American Republican politician. He was a member of the Alaska House of Representatives from 1963 to 1975 and the Senate from 1975 to 1981. He was the Senate president from 1979 to 1981. He was born in New York City.

Tillion died on October 13, 2021 in Halibut Cove, Alaska at the age of 96.

## References
Halibut Cove, Alaska

**Halibut Cove** is a census-designated place (CDP) in Kenai Peninsula Borough, Alaska, United States. The population was 60 at the 2020 census.

## References
Saeima

The **Saeima** is the parliament of the Republic of Latvia. It is a unicameral parliament made up of 100 members who are elected by proportional representation. Elections are scheduled to be held once every four years.

The President of Latvia can dismiss the Saeima and call early elections.

## References
Ojārs Ēriks Kalniņš

**Ojārs Ēriks Kalniņš** (22 October 1949 – 14 October 2021) was a Latvian politician. He was a member of the Saeima from 2010 until his death in 2021. He was in charge of the Latvian Institute from 1999 until 2010. He also was the Ambassador to the United States from 1993 until 1999. Kalniņš was born in Munich, Germany.

Kalniņš died on 14 October 2021 in Riga, Latvia one week before his 72nd birthday.

## References
The Caveman (1926 movie)

***The Caveman*** is a 1926 American silent comedy movie directed by Lewis Milestone and was based on the play of the same name by Gelett Burgess. It stars Matt Moore, Marie Prevost, Myrna Loy, Phyllis Haver, Virginia Fox, Hedda Hooper and was distributed by Warner Bros..

## Other websites
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Olamide

**Olamide Gbenga Adedeji** (born 15 March 1989), known professionally as **Olamide** (and also Olamide Baddo **BaddoSneh** or simply **Baddo**) is a Nigerian hip hop recording artist. He records in Yoruba and English language. In 2011, he released his debut studio album *Rapsodi* while signed to Coded Tunes. *YBNL*, his follow-up album, was released under his label imprint YBNL Nation. The album was supported by the singles "First of All", "Voice of the Street", "Stupid Love", and "Ilefo Illuminati". On 7 November 2013, he released his third studio album *Baddest Guy Ever Liveth*. The album's singles include "Durosoke" and "Yemi My Lover". On 17 July 2013, Olamide became the first Nigerian to sign an endorsement deal with Cîroc.

## Discography
### Albums/EPs
### Notable Singles
*Eni Duro
*Ilefo Illuminati
*Panumo ft. Davido
*Abulesowo
*Anifowose
*Omo To Shan ft. Wizkid
*Kana ft. Wizkid
* Summer Body ft. Davido
*Omo Wobe Anthem ft. Burna Boy
*Rock

## References
The Red Pony (1949 movie)

***The Red Pony*** is a 1949 American family drama movie directed by Lewis Milestone and was based on the 1937 novella of the same name by John Steinbeck. It stars Myrna Loy, Robert Mitchum, Louis Calhern, Shepperd Strudwick, Margaret Hamilton, Beau Bridges, Nino Tempo and was distributed by Republic Pictures.

## Other websites
* 
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Lee Wan-koo

**Lee Wan-koo** (; 16 July 1950 – 14 October 2021) was a South Korean politician. He was a member of the Liberty Korea Party. Lee was born in Cheongyang County, then-First Republic of Korea. 

From 2006 until 2009, he was the Governor of the South Chungcheong Province. From 1996 until 2004 and again from 2013 until 2016, he was a member of the National Assembly. For a short time in 2015, he was the Prime Minister of South Korea during the Park Geun-hye cabinet.

In early 2010, Lee was diagnosed with multiple myeloma and recovered in 2013. However the cancer returned in 2016 and Lee died from the disease on 14 October 2021 in Seoul at the age of 71.

## References
Raymond Setlakwe

**Raymond C. Setlakwe**,  (3 July 1928 – 14 October 2021) was a Canadian businessman, lawyer and Liberal politician. Setlakwe was born in Thetford Mines, Quebec, Canada. He was a member of the Senate of Canada between 2000 until 2003. 

Setlakwe died on 14 October 2021, aged 93.

## References
Stephen Yang Xiangtai

**Stephen Yang Xiangtai** (; 3 January 1923 – 13 October 2021) was a Chinese Roman Catholic prelate. He was Bishop Coadjutor and a Diocesan Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Daming from 1999 until 2016. Yang was born in village Gaocun, Hunan. He became a priest in 1949.

Yang died on 13 October 2021 at the age of 98 in a hospital in Handan, Hebie, China. 

## References
Marko Živić

**Marko Živić** (4 April 1972 – 14 October 2021) was a Serbian actor and comedian. His career began in 2002 while performing at the Belgrade Drama Theatre. 

He was known for his roles as Mika Armonika in *Psi laju, velar nosi* and Vasilije in *Shadows over Balkan*. He also was in the movies *Čitulja za Eskobara*, *The Belgrade Phantom* and *Montevideo, God Bless You!*. 

Živić also hosted *the Marko Živić Show*.

Živić died on 14 October 2021 in Belgrade, Serbia from COVID-19 at the age of 49.

## References
Farrukh Jaffar

**Farrukh Jaffar** (1933 – 15 October 2021) was an Indian actress. Her first movie role was in 1981 with *Umrao Jaan*. At the age of 88, she won the Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role as Fatima Begum in *Gulabo Sitabo*, becoming the oldest winner of an acting Filmfare. Jaffar was born in Jaunpur, United Provinces of British India .

Jaffar died on 15 October 2021 at a hospital in Lucknow, India from problems caused by a stroke at the age of 88.

## References
## Other websites
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Jaunpur, Uttar Pradesh

**Jaunpur** ( is a city and a municipal board in Jaunpur district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is about 228&nbsp;km southeast of state capital Lucknow.

## Tahsil 
District Jaunpur has 6 tashils i.e. Badlapur, Jaunpur (Sadar), Kerakat, Machhli Shahar,Mariyahu, Shahganj

## Rivers 
There are 6 rivers in Jaunpur, Gomti, Sai, Varuna, Pili Nadi ('yellow rivulet' or 'river'), Mayur and Basuhi

## References
Reinhold Roth

**Reinhold Roth** (4 March 1953 – 15 October 2021) was a German Grand Prix motorcycle road racer. He won the French Grand Prix in 1987, and finished the season in second place in 1989. He also won the Dutch and  Czechoslovakian Grand Prix. Roth retired in 1990.

## References
Tati Gabrielle

**Tatiana Gabrielle Hobson** (born January 25, 1996), known professionally as **Tati Gabrielle**, is an American actress. She is known for her roles as Gaia on the television series *The 100* and as Prudence Blackwood on the Netflix original series *Chilling Adventures of Sabrina*.

## References
## Other websites
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Agalychnis saltator

The **parachuting red-eyed leaf frog** or **misfit leaf frog** (*Agalychnis saltator*) is a frog that lives in Nicaragua and Costa Rica.  Scientists have seen it between 15 and 1300 meters above sea level.

The adult male frog is 34 to 54 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 57 to 66 mm long.  It has red eyes with pupils that go up and down and open side to side.  There is webbing on its back and front feet and disks on its toes for climbing.

The frog's skin is green and it sometimes has yellow spots.  Its sides can be blue or purple.  It has a yellow-white or orange-white belly.

For most of the year, this frog lives in the canopy, the tops of trees in primary forest.  When it is time to lay eggs, these frogs go to swamps.

This frog is called a parachuting frog because male frogs in mating season will jump from high plants onto low plants.  It spreads the webbing on its toes as it falls.

## References
Kaia Gerber

**Kaia Jordan Gerber** (born September 3, 2001) is an American model and actress. She is the daughter of model Cindy Crawford and businessman Rande Gerber. In 2017, Gerber won Model of the Year at the British Fashion Awards.

Gerber and her mother have worked together in campaigns for the Omega watch brand. She was also on three covers of *Vogue*.

## References
Aspyr

**Aspyr Media, Inc.** is an American video game developer and publisher founded by Michael Rogers and Ted Staloch in Austin, Texas. It was originally founded to bring top gaming titles to macOS. The company, since 2005, has become a publisher and developer of entertainment for multiple gaming platforms.

Aspyr works with partners such as LucasArts, 2K Games, Activision, Gearbox Software; their catalog includes franchises *Call of Duty*, ''Sid Meier's Civilization*, *SimCity*, *Borderlands* and *Star Wars*.

Embracer Group bought Aspyr in February 2021.

## History 
In 1996, Aspyr Media, Inc., was established by Michael Rogers and Ted Staloch in Austin, Texas. Staloch, who had a background in sales and marketing and Rogers, who worked with TechWorks, noticed that there was not enough games that available for macOS, and they decided to change it. including popular franchises *Call of Duty*, *Sid Meier's Civilization*, *Star Wars*, *Borderlands*, and *SimCity*.

By 2003, they owned 60 percent of the Mac entertainment market.

In 2005, Aspyr partnered with Alex Seropian of *Wideload Games* and released their first originally-published AAA game, *Stubbs The Zombie*, to macOS, Windows and Xbox.

In 2015, Aspyr Media make their platform catalog bigger by releasing an iOS port of *Star Wars: Knights of the Old Republic'' and later, Bioware's classic-action RPG, *Jade Empire* - a title they extended to Android as well.

In 2015, Aspyr updated Star Wars Knights of the Old Republic II: The Sith Lords (native widescreen resolutions up to 5K, Steam Workshop, support for controllers, 57 achievements, etc.) and also ported it to macOS and Linux.

In 2015, Aspyr developed and published *Fahrenheit: Indigo Prophecy Remastered*, a remaster of a game developed by Quantic Dream.

Aspyr has published over 190 games, and have added 90 plus members to their team since 1996.

Embracer Group bought Aspyr in February 2021.

## References
Plaistow, Newham

Singham (  or  ) is a suburban area in East London, England.

Plaistow North and Plaistow South are two of the ten electoral wards making up the UK parliamentary constituency of West Ham.

## References
Mount Suribachi

**Mount Suribachi** (Japanese: 摺鉢山, *Suribachiyama*) is a 169-metre (554 feet)-high Mountain on the southwest end of Iwo Jima. It is in the northwestern Pacific Ocean. The government of Japan's Tokyo Metropolis governs it.

## References
## Other websites 
*   Japan Meteorological Agency
*
Baku City Circuit

**Bakı Şəhər Halqası** (English: Baku City Circuit, formerly Baku Street Circuit) is a racetrack in Azerbaijan. It is located in Baku. The track hosts the Formula One Grand Prix (in 2016 it was the European Grand Prix, and since 2017 it has been the Azerbaijan Grand Prix). It was designed by Hermann Tilke.

## References
Cris Winter

**Cris Winter** is an American radio personality on Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania's Wish 99.7 radio station. For six years she provided the voice of "Thundergirl" on the Nicktoons animated series *Action League Now!*. Winter was one of the two original disc jockeys at WXXP 100.7, Pittsburgh's first alternative radio station from 1986 to 1988. She was the host of the local music show on WXXP, being the first to play bands like The Clarks, Affordable Floors, Sponges, Eleventh Hour, Spurs and other local musicians. In August 1988, WXXP changed formats and Winter was fired. The same day of her dismissal WDVE contacted her for employment at first doing weekends and fill-in work.

## Other websites
The A.V. Club

***The A.V. Club*** is an entertainment news website.  It has articles about popular culture for example television and movies.  It is part of Great Hill Partners with *Jezebel*, *The Onion*, *Gizmodo*, and others.  Unlike *The Onion*, *A.V. Club* publishes factually true content.  The writers pracitice journalism: they write real news from real interviews and real sources.  *The A.V. Club*'s main website has more than one million visitors per month.

## Name
"AV club" is for "audiovisual club." In the United States in the late 20th century, many high schools would have clubs for students who wanted to use and learn about speakers, projectors, and other early video and audio equipment.

## References
Scott Paulsen

**Scott J. Paulsen** (born May 23, 1959) is an American radio personality, columnist and voice actor based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Paulsen began working for WDVE, a Pittsburgh classic rock station, in the 1980s. He became a "morning staple" in the Pittsburgh region on The DVE Morning Show, which he co-hosted with Jim Krenn.

## Other websites
Jim Krenn

**James Anthony Krenn** (born October 13, 1959) is an American comedian and radio personality, best known for his work  on *The DVE Morning Show* on WDVE in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania from 1988-December 6, 2011. Krenn and former partner Scott Paulsen provided most of the voices for the Nickelodeon stop motion animation series, *Action League Now!*.

## Other websites
Miguel de Oliveira

**Miguel de Oliveira** (September 30, 1947 – October 15, 2021) was a Brazilian middleweight boxer. De Oliveira was born in Sao Paulo, Brazil. He became a pro in 1968, and on May 7, 1975 he won the Vacant WBC Light Middleweight Title.

He died from pancreatic cancer on October 15, 2021, at the age of 74.

## References
McCartney (album)

***McCartney*** is Paul McCartney's first solo album. Paul McCartney was part of the famous band The Beatles.  Apple Records released it on 17 April 1970. McCartney recorded it in secret.  He mostly used home-recording equipment at his house in St John's Wood. Professional London studios did some of the mixing and recording. It has loosely arranged performances. McCartney decided to be different from the Beatles' past records: He did not want a polished, precise sound. Instead, he used a lo-fi style. Apart from some contributions by his wife, Linda, McCartney performed the entire album alone by overdubbing on four-track tape.

McCartney recorded the album when he had depression and felt confused. This was shortly after John Lennon left the Beatles in September 1969. Conflict over the release of McCartney's album made it harder for McCartney to be friends with his bandmates. He refused to wait to release the album so that the Beatles' album *Let It Be* could go first. A press release in the form of a self-interview supplied with UK promotional copies of *McCartney* led to the Beatles' break-up.

## Track listing 
**Side one**
#"The Lovely Linda" – 0:43
#"That Would Be Something" – 2:38
#"Valentine Day" – 1:39
#"Every Night" – 2:31
#"Hot as Sun/Glasses" – 2:07
#"Junk" – 1:54
#"Man We Was Lonely" – 2:56

**Side two**
#"Oo You" – 2:48
#"Momma Miss America" – 4:04
#"Teddy Boy" – 2:22
#"Singalong Junk" – 2:34
#"Maybe I'm Amazed" – 3:53
#"Kreen-Akrore" – 4:15

## References
Seyed Pendar Toufighi

**Seyed Pendar Toufighi** (born 10 June 1972) is an Iranian football administrator and Oil and gas industry activist.

He is a former member of the board of directors of Esteghlal Football Club*.*

## References 
## Other website 
* 
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Alexander McDonnell

**Alexander McDonnell** (born on 1798–1835) was an Irish chess master. who played in a competition, a series with six matches with the world's leading Chess Player Louis-Charles Mahé de La Bourdonnais in 1834

## Other websites 
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Waterford, Connecticut

**Waterford** is a town in the U.S. state of Connecticut. It is west of New London. At the 2020 United States Census, 19,571 people lived in Waterford. The town was named for Waterford in Ireland.

## References
Italian Australians

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**Italian Australians** () are Australians of Italian heritage or Australians born in Italy. They are Australia's sixth-largest ethnic group, with 4.6% of Australians claiming Italian heritage as of 2016. Italian Australians have founded many of Australia's pizzerias, wineries and Italian restaurants.
Mohammad Nouri

**Mohammad Nouri** (, December 22, 1929 – July 31, 2010) was an iranian singer.

## References 
## Other website 
* Mohammad Nouri: A Bridge between Iranian Folk and Pop Music, BBC Persian 
* His collaborations with Fariborz Lachini
* His works
Mars of Destruction

is an action video game based on manga of the same name. Developed and published by Idea Factory, and released on PlayStation 2 in 2005.

## Other websites
*
Jupiter trojan

The **Jupiter trojans**, commonly known as **trojan asteroids** or simply **trojans**, are a large group of asteroids that share the planet Jupiter's orbit around the Sun. The first Jupiter trojan discovered, 588 Achilles, was spotted in 1906 by German astronomer Max Wolf. More than 9,800 Jupiter trojans have been found.

## References
List of rivers in Vaupés Department

## Biography 
The list is arranged by drainage basin, with respective tributaries indented under each larger stream's name and ordered from downstream to upstream. Vaupés Department is located entirely within the Amazon Basin.

## List of the rivers 
* Vaupés River
** Caduciri River
** Papurí River
*** Canarari River
**** Tiparaná River
* Papunáua River
** Isana River
** Querary River
*** Surubi River
* Apaporis River
** Taraíra River
** Tiquíe River
*** Pira Paraná River
**** Vica River
***** Jeraveya River

## Alphabetically 
* Apaporis River
* Caduciri River
* Canarari River
* Isana River
* Jeraveya River
* Papunáua River
* Papurí River
* Querary River
* Surubi River
* Taraíra River
* Tiparaná River
* Tiquíe River
* Vaupés River
* Vica River
András Gálszécsy

**András Gálszécsy** (7 December 1933 – 7 October 2021) (death announced on this date) was a Hungarian politician and lawyer. He was Minister of Civilian Intelligence Services of Hungary between 1990 and 1992. He was born in Szekszárd, Hungary.

Gálszécsy died on 7 October 2021, at the age of 87.

## References
## Other websites
* Voks centrum - a választások univerzuma
Lucy (spacecraft)

**Lucy** is a NASA space probe on a 12-year journey to eight different asteroids. It will visit a main belt asteroid as well as seven Jupiter trojans. They will be fly-by encounters. The Lucy spacecraft is the part of a US$981 million mission. Lucy is a special space mission. It's going to explore some small rocks called Jupiter Trojan asteroids. These rocks are leftovers from when our solar system was forming. They're stuck in orbits near Jupiter, but not too close. There are lots of these asteroids, and they come in two groups that move ahead of and behind Jupiter as it goes around the Sun. Scientists think there are as many Trojans as there are asteroids in the main asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter.

## Path of Lucy 
Lucy's job will last for 12 years. It will visit more asteroids than any other mission before. First, it will check out two asteroids that circle the Sun between Mars and Jupiter, and also a new satellite. Then, it will visit eight Trojans, including five asteroids and the satellites of three of them. Lucy will also swing by Earth three times to use its gravity to help it move, which no other spacecraft has done from as far away as the outer solar system.

## Flyby Date 
## References
Herbert L. Wilkerson

**Herbert Lloyd Wilkerson** (October 31, 1919 – October 11, 2021) was a United States Marine Corps major general. He was the commander of the Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune during the 1970s. He served during three wars: World War II, Korean War and the Vietnam War.

Wilkerson died on the morning of October 11, 2021 in Greensboro, North Carolina at the age of 101.

## References
Troy, Tennessee

**Troy** is a town in Obion County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 1,423 at the 2020 census.

## References
Dan Benishek

**Daniel Joseph Benishek** (April 20, 1952 – October 15, 2021) was an American physician and politician. He was the U.S. representative for  from 2011 to 2017. He was a member of the Republican Party. Benishek was born in Iron River, Michigan.

Benishek died on October 15, 2021 in Crystal Falls, Michigan from a heart attack, aged 69.

## References
## Other websites
* 
*
Iron River, Michigan

**Iron River** is a city in Iron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 census, the city population was 3,007.

## References
Gerd Ruge

**Gerd Ruge** (9 August 1928 – 15 October 2021) was a German journalist, author and filmmaker. He worked with *Nordwestdeutscher Rundfunk* *(NWDR)*, Arbeitsgemeinschaft der öffentlich-rechtlichen Rundfunkanstalten der Bundesrepublik Deutschland *(ARD)*, and *Westdeutscher Rundfunk* *(WDR).*

Ruge died in Munich on 15 October 2021 at the age of 93.

## References
Vano Siradeghyan

**Vano Smbati Siradeghyan** (; November 13, 1946 – October 15, 2021) was an Armenian politician, political commentator and writer. Between 1992 and 1996 he was Minister of Internal Affairs and Mayor of Yerevan from 1996 to 1998.

After President Levon Ter-Petrosyan's resignation in February 1998, criminal charges were filed against Siradeghyan. Siradeghyan disappeared in April 2000 was wanted by Interpol since then.

Siradeghyan died on October 15, 2021 at the age of 74.

## References
Alan Hawkshaw

**William Alan Hawkshaw**  (27 March 1937 – 16 October 2021) was a British composer.

He wrote many theme tunes including *Grange Hill* and *Countdown*. He was an arranger and pianist and performed with the studio group Love De-Luxe with "Here Comes That Sound Again" in 1979.

Hawkshaw died of pneumonia at a London hospital on 16 October 2021, aged 84.

## References
Leo Boivin

**Léo Joseph Boivin** (August 2, 1932 – October 16, 2021) was a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman and coach. He played 19 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL).  He played for the Toronto Maple Leafs, Boston Bruins, Detroit Red Wings, Pittsburgh Penguins, and Minnesota North Stars from 1952 to 1970. He was honored into the Hockey Hall of Fame in September 1986.

Boivin died on October 16, 2021 at the age of 89.

## References
## Other websites
*
*Leo Boivin Showcase, Annual Midget AA/AAA Tournament in Prescott, Ontario
Jay Obernolte

**Jay Phillip Obernolte** ( ; born August 18, 1970) is an American politician, businessman, and video game developer. He is a member of the U.S. House of Representatives for  since 2021. He is a  Republican.

Obernolte was a member of the California State Assembly representing the 33rd district. He was the mayor of Big Bear Lake, California. He is the owner, president, and technical director of FarSight Studios.

Obernolte was born in Chicago, Illinois, and raised in Fresno, California.

## References
## Other websites
*Representative Jay Obernolte official U.S. House website
* State Assembly website
* Jay Obernolte for Congress campaign website
Louis-Charles Mahé de La Bourdonnais

**Louis-Charles Mahé de La Bourdonnais** (born on 1795 - December 1840) was a French Chess Master.

## Life 
He was born on the island of la Réunion in the Indian Ocean in 1795. He learned chess in 1814 and began to take the game seriously in 1818 often playing at the Café de la Régence He learned from Jacques François Mouret

## Notable Games 
* Alexander McDonnell vs. Louis-Charles Mahé de La Bourdonnais, 16, London 1834, Sicilian Defense: Old Sicilian. Open (B32), 0–1 A game demonstrating the strength of pawns. Its end position is one of the most surprising in the history of chess.
* Louis-Charles Mahé de La Bourdonnais vs. Alexander MacDonnell, 3, London 1834, Queen's Gambit Accepted: Old Variation (D20), 1–0 La Bourdonnais punishes McDonnell's premature attack.

## References
Agalychnis terranova

***Agalychnis terranova*** is a frog that lives in Colombia.  Scientists have seen it between 240 and 900 meters above sea level.

The adult frog is about 46.9 mm long from nose to rear end.  The female frogs are larger than the male frogs.  This frog has green skin on its back with many warts.  This frog looks very much like other *Agalychnis* frogs, but its sides are orange with white spots instead of blue.  Scientists believe this frog hides during the day and looks for food at night.

This species is near threatened.  That means it is not in danger of dying out yet but it could become in danger.  It is near threatened because human beings like to dig mines in the places where the frog lives.

## References
Baku railway station

**Baku Railway Station** () is the main railway station of Baku, the capital city of Azerbaijan. It is located in the Nesimi district in central Baku, 3 km northeast from the historical center of Baku, İçərişəhər.

It is connected to the 28 May metro station of the Baku Metro by a pedestrian tunnel. It is also the terminus station of the circular Baku suburban railway.

## History
The first station building dates back to 1880, with the start of the Baku-Tbilisi railway. The architecture of the first building was in the Moorish Revival style. In 1926, the second station building, Sabunchu Station, was designed and built to serve the electrified Baku-Sabunchu railway. The architecture of the second building is also in the Moorish Revival style. In 1967, the 28 May metro station was built and connected to the Sabunchu Station by a pedestrian tunnel. In 1977, the station was fully , during which a modern station building was built, next to the old Sabunchu Station.

## Gallery 

 Azerbaijan, Baku, Railway Station Postcard (Ca 1910).JPG|Postcard, circa 1910
 Ilham Aliyev attended opening of newly renovated Baku Railway Station 4.jpg|, February 2017
 The escalators lead down to the tube station (37068905865).jpg|Escalators to the 28 May metro station, 2017
 AZ4A-0002.jpg|Electric locomotive type AZ4A-0002 with passenger trains at the station, 2019

## Related pages
* Azerbaijan Railways
* Rail transport in Azerbaijan
* Baku–Tbilisi–Kars railway

## References 
## Other websites
Lucky Diamond Rich

__NOTOC__

**Gregory Paul McLaren** (born 1971), who uses the name **Lucky Diamond Rich**, is a New Zealand performance artist, street performer and international arts festival performer. He does sword swallowing and juggles on a unicycle.

The Guinness World Records has said he is "the world's most tattooed person" since 2006. Tom Leppard, from England, was the most tattooed person before him.

## Inspiration and first tattoo
He read about and became interested in the most tattooed men and women when he was a young boy. His first tattoo is of a small juggling club, on his hip.

All of him is tattooed, including the insides of his eyelids, mouth, ears and foreskin. Some of his black tattoos has tattooed with white or colour. His tattoos have been drawn on him for more than a thousand hours combined by hundreds of tattoo artists.

## References
## Other websites
*
Charles Wheeler (journalist)

**Charles Wheeler** (1923–2008) was a British journalist.

Wheeler went to school at Cranbrook in Kent. His first job was at the Daily Sketch. In 1942 he joined the Royal Marines.  He took part in D Day. In 1946 he joined the BBC. He worked on the 1948 Olympics and on the TV programme Panorama. He went to India in 1958 and in 1962 married Dip Singh. His daughter Marina was married to Boris Johnson. He later presented Newsnight. He was made a knight in 2006. He died of lung cancer.

## References
Pat Jennings

**Patrick Anthony Jennings**  (born 12 June 1945) is a Northern Irish former  footballer. He played as a goalkeeper. He played 119 international matches for Northern Ireland. His international career lasted for over 22 years. During his career, Jennings played for Newry Town and Watford. He also played in the top division with Tottenham Hotspur and Arsenal. He won the FA Cup with both of these teams. In total, Jennings made over 1,000 top level appearances. Even though he was a goalkeeper, he scored in the 1967 FA Charity Shield.

Jennings was born in Newry.  He won his last cap at the age of 41.

## Honours 
### International
*British Home Championship  1979–80 & 1983-4

### Club 
**Tottenham Hotspur**
*FA Cup: 1966–67
*League Cup: 1970–71, 1972–73
*FA Charity Shield: 1967
*UEFA Cup: 1971–72

**Arsenal**
*FA Cup: 1978–79

### Individual 
* *Rothmans Golden Boots Awards*: 1973, 1974
* FWA Footballer of the Year: 1972–73
* PFA Players' Player of the Year: 1975–76
* PFA First Division Team of the Year: 1973–74, 1975–76
* World XI: 1973
* FWA Tribute Award: 1986
* Football League 100 Legends: 1998
* English Football Hall of Fame: 2003

## References
Paul Salata

**Paul Thomas Salata** (October 17, 1926 – October 16, 2021) was an American professional football wide receiver and actor. He was born in Los Angeles, California. He played for the San Francisco 49ers, Baltimore Colts, Calgary Stampeders and Ottawa Rough Riders. His playing career lasted from 1949 until 1953.

Salata was also an actor and he appeared in *Angels in the Outfield* (1951), *The Kid from Left Field* (1953) and *Stalag 17* (1953). He also created the NFL award known as the Mr. Irrelevant Award.

Salata died on October 16, 2021 in Newport Beach, California one day before his 95th birthday.

## References
Disclaimer

A **disclaimer** is a denial of liability for possible consequences of the some act. It connects with some risk, involves some uncertainty when you give some kind of statement arguing that it's only your opinion.  It also means warning sign. 

## Tort law
In law, a disclaimer is a statement denying responsibility intended to prevent civil liability arising for particular acts or omissions. Disclaimers are frequently made to escape the effects of the torts of negligence and of occupiers' liability towards visitors. The courts may or may not give effect to the disclaimer depending on whether the law permits exclusion of liability in the particular situation and whether the acts or omissions complained of fall within the wording of the disclaimer.

A disclaimer may take effect as a term of the contract between the person making the disclaimer and the person who is thereby prevented from suing.  This kind of disclaimer is, for example, invariably found in the 'terms and conditions' that a software user is confronted with when first installing the software. There will often be term(s) excluding any liability for any damage that the software might cause to the rest of the user's software and hardware.  By clicking "I Agree" in the dialogue box, users are agreeing to this disclaimer as matter of contract between themselves and the software company.
Mount Manipur National Park

**Mount Manipur National Park**, or **Mount Harriet National Park**, is a national park on the Andaman and Nicobar Islands in India. 

The park has Mount Manipur in it. People used to call it Mount Harriet. This is the third highest mountain in the group of islands. It is 383 metres tall.

## Related page
* Mount Manipur (Mount Harriet)

## References
Mount Manipur

**Mount Manipur**, formerly known as **Mount Harriet**, is a mountain in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands in India. It is the third highest mountain in the archipelago, having a height of . The former name "Mount Harriet" was officially renamed as "Mount Manipur" on 17 October 2021, by the Government of India, in tribute to the freedom fighters of Manipur. The Mount Manipur National Park (formerly, Mount Harriet National Park) is a part of the mountain and a popular tourist destination in the archipelago.

## References
Mount Harriet

**Mount Harriet** may refer to:

* A hill on the Andaman Islands which was formerly called Mount Manipur 
* A hill on the Falkland islands at the centre of the Battle of Mount Harriet
Aswan International Airport

**Aswan International Airport** , also known as **Daraw Airport**, is a domestic airport located  southwest of Aswan, Egypt. It was built in 1956 and upgraded in 1992 and 1999 by the Egyptian government.

## Destinations 
Despite its name, it mainly offers flights to Cairo. There are also flights to Abu Simbel, a tourist destination farther south. 

## Accidents and incidents 
* In October 1963, a Soviet Union military transport plane crashed at the airport, killing 14 people.
* 20 March 1969, a United Arab Airlines Il-18 crashed while attempting to land at Aswan International Airport. 100 of the 105 passengers and crew on board died.

## References
Interstate 444

**Interstate 444** (**I-444**) is an auxiliary Interstate in Tulsa, Oklahoma. Both ends of the highway are at I-244. The highway is  long. The highway is not signed, meaning there are no signs with "I-444" on them.

## References
Interstate 244

**Interstate 244** (**I-244**), also known as the **Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial Expressway**, is an auxiliary Interstate that goes through Tulsa, Oklahoma. The highway begins and ends at I-44. The highway is  long.

## References
Interstate 195 (Maryland)

**Interstate 195** (**I-195**) is an Interstate highway in the U.S. state of Maryland. The highway runs  from I-95 in Arbutus east to MD 170 near the Baltimore/Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport (BWI Airport) in Linthicum. I-195, which is also known as **Metropolitan Boulevard**, is the main connection between the airport and highways leading to Baltimore, Washington, and Annapolis, including I-95, MD 295, and I-97.
Easy on Me

"**Easy on Me**" is a song by English singer-songwriter Adele. It was released on 15 October 2021 as the lead single from her upcoming fourth studio album, *30*. The album was made available for pre-order the same day. She wrote the song with its producer, Greg Kurstin.

"Easy on Me" broke the record for most single-day streams on Spotify and also the most-requested song ever on Amazon Music in its first day using Alexa. It became her fifth number-one single in the US, the week after entering at number 68 on the *Billboard* Hot 100 based on only five hours of sales and streams. The song entered at number one in the UK, New Zealand, and Australia. It was certified Platinum in the US only less than a month after its release.

## Charts 
### Year-end charts
### Certifications
## References