1920 United States presidential election

The **1920 United States presidential election** was the 34th election in the history of the United States. It occurred on November 2, 1920. This election was between Governor of Ohio James M. Cox and U.S Senator from Ohio Warren G. Harding. Harding won the election by 404 electoral votes. James M. Cox got only 127 electoral votes.

This election would be historic as almost every candidate would later serve as President, as Harding served from 1921-1923, Coolidge from 1923-1929, and Franklin D. Roosevelt from 1933 to 1945.

## Candidates 
### Republican Party 
* Warren G. Harding, U.S. senator from Ohio (1915-1921) *(Nominee)*
* Hiram Johnson, U.S. senator of California (1917-1945)
* Leonard Wood, Chief of Staff of the United States Army (1910-1914)
* Frank O. Lowden, Governor of Illinois (1917-1921)
* Miles Poindexter, U.S. senator from Washington (1911-1923)
* Herbert Hoover, Businessman and former Director of the U.S. Food Administration (1908-1926) (Elected in 1928)
* William C. Sproul, 27th Governor of Pennsylvania (1919-1923)
* Nicholas M. Butler, 12th President of Columbia University (1902-1945) (Taft's second running mate in 1912)
* Calvin Coolidge, 48th Governor of Massachusetts (1919-1921) *(Vice presidential nominee) (Became POTUS in 1923)*
* Robert M. La Follette, U.S. senator of Wisconsin (1906-1925)
* Jeter C. Pritchard, Court of Appeals Judge from North Carolina (1904-1921)
* Howard Sutherland, U.S. senator from West Virginia (1917-1923)

**Candidates gallery**
File:Warren G Harding portrait as senator June 1920.jpg|
File:Portrait of Senator Hiram Johnson of California, 1926.jpeg|alt=SenatorHiram Johnson from California(1917-1945)|
File:General Leonard Wood Rol BNF Gallica.jpg|alt=|
File:Frank Orren Lowden (Illinois Blue Book Portrait 1917-1918) (cropped).png|alt=|
File:POINDEXTER, MILES. SENATOR LCCN2016857260 (cropped).jpg|alt=|
File:HHoover (retouched).jpg|alt=|
File:SPROUL, WILLIAM C. GOVERNOR LCCN2016860405 Crop.jpg|
File:Portrait of Nicholas Murray Butler.jpg|
File:Calvin Coolidge (cropped & Greyscaled).png|
File:Robert M La Follette, Sr.jpg|
File:Jeter Connelly Pritchard.jpg|
File:SUTHERLAND, H. HONORABLE LCCN2016862408 (cropped).jpg|alt=|

### Democratic Party 
* James M. Cox, Governor from Ohio (1913-1915; 1917-1921) *(Nominee)*
* William Gibbs McAdoo, former Secretary of the Treasury (1913-1918)
* A. Mitchell Palmer, Attorney General of the United States (1919-1921)
* Al Smith, Governor of New York (1919-1920; 1923-1928) (1928 Nominee)
* John W. Davis, former US Ambassador to the United Kingdom (1918-1921) (1924 Nominee)
* Edward I. Edwards, Governor of New Jersey (1920-1923)
* Robert Latham Owen, Senator from Oklahoma (1907-1925)
* Thomas R. Marshall, 28th Vice-President of the United States (1913-1921) (Not formally nominated)
* Edwin T. Meredith, former Secretary of Agriculture (1920-1921)
* Homer Stille Cummings, chair of the Democratic National Committee (1919-1920)
* Carter Glass, Senator from Virginia (1920-1946)
* Furnifold McLendel Simmons, Senator from North Carolina (1901-1931)
* James W. Gerard, former US Ambassador to Germany (1913-1917)
* Gilbert Hitchcock, Senator from Nebraska (1911-1923)
* Francis Burton Harrison, Governor-General of the Phillipines (1913-1921)
**Candidates gallery**
File:James M. Cox Portrait (3x4 cropped b).jpg|alt=GovernorJames M. Coxfrom Ohio(1913-1915; 1917-1921)|
File:W.G. McAdoo LCCN2014716646 (cropped).jpg|
File:Portrait of Al Smith (cropped).jpg|alt=|
File:John William Davis.jpg|
File:AlfredSmith.png|
File:Edward Irving Edwards circa 1918.jpg|
File:Robert Latham Owen 1921 (cropped).jpg|
File:Thomas Riley Marshall headshot.jpg|
File:E.T. Meredith, ggbain.16011u (1).jpg|
File:Picture of Carter Glass.jpg|
File:Homer Cummings, Harris & Ewing photo portrait, 1920(cropped).jpg|
File:SUTHERLAND, H. HONORABLE LCCN2016862408 (cropped).jpg|alt=|
File:SIMMONS, F.M. SENATOR LCCN2016857186 (cropped).jpg|alt=|
File:JamesWGerard.jpg|alt=|
File:John Sharp Williams 1923.jpg|alt=|
File:HITCHCOCK, G.M. HONORABLE LCCN2016857525 (cropped).jpg|alt=|
File:Francis Burton Harrison.jpg|

## References