open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Charamadoye

**Charamadoye** was a king of Nobatia who reigned around CE 410/420. 

## Biography 
He’s known only from an inscription he had placed on the Mandulis temple in Kalabsha in Lower Nubia, which is the final known inscription in Meroitic. The content of the inscription is barely comprehensible, but at least one can currently understand that Charamadoye called himself king -*qore*. Furthermore, a victory over a king Yismeniye is probably recorded. This ruler may have been the king of the Blemmyians, known from other sources as Isemne. The political situation in Nubia after the fall of the Meroitic Empire remains completely unclear, but we know from ancient sources that the Blemmyes, who previously ruled only in the desert, managed to conquer Lower Nubian cities and establish a kingdom in Lower Nubia. At the same time, the kingdom of Nobatia emerged just south, probably as the successor state to the Meroites, and was apparently in constant conflict with the Blemmyes.

## Literature 
* Derek A. Welsby, *The Mediaeval Kingdoms of Nubia*, London 2002, pp. 16–17, ISBN 0-7141-1947-4 
* László Török, in: *Fontes Historiae Nubiorum, Vol. III*, Bergen 1998, pp. 1103–1107, ISBN 8291626073
2025 Liverpool parade incident

On 26 May 2025, a car drove into a large crowd on Water Street in Liverpool during a victory parade celebrating Liverpool F.C.'s Premier League win. The North West Ambulance Service said that 47 people were injured and 27 were taken to hospital. Merseyside Police arrested a 53-year-old British man.

## Background 
Before the crash, Liverpool fans were celebrating the team's win in the 2024–25 Premier League with a large parade. About 1 million people came. The team rode on an open-top bus along a  route from Allerton Maze to The Strand in the city centre. The incident happened 10 minutes after the bus went through the area.

## Incident 
Around 6 p.m. BST on 26 May 2025, during the Liverpool parade, a driver got into an argument with people, then drove into a large crowd on Water Street. The car stopped, but when people started hitting the windows, the driver sped up again and hit more people. One person said it looked like he did it on purpose. Some injured people were taken to a nearby restaurant for help.

By 7 p.m., an air ambulance arrived, and police blocked off the area. Counter-terrorism police got involved. A big tent was put up inside the blocked area.

At 9:30 p.m., ambulance officials said the scene was cleared. In a press conference at 10:51 p.m., they said 27 people were taken to hospital, including 4 children. Two people were seriously hurt, one of them a child. Another 20 people had minor injuries. Some went to the hospital by themselves. Firefighters said 4 people, including a child, were stuck under the car and had to be rescued. They believe he was the driver. The car was said to be a grey Ford Galaxy. Police said this was a one-time incident and not linked to terrorism,

Reuters said that police quickly gave details about the man to stop false rumors, like what happened after the 2024 Southport stabbings when wrong information led to riots.

## Reactions 
Prime Minister Keir Starmer called the incident "terrible" and thanked emergency workers. Liverpool F.C. said they were thinking of the people hurt and thanked emergency services too. Steve Rotherham, the mayor of the Liverpool City Region said it was a hard day but that the city stands strong.

The Premier League also sent support and kind words, and even Liverpool's rivals, Everton, said their thoughts were with those affected. Former player Robbie Fowler said it broke his heart and made him feel sick.

Leader of the Conservative Party Kemi Badenoch said it was scary and awful, and she sent her thoughts to the victims and emergency workers. Home Secretary Yvette Cooper also thanked the emergency teams and said the event was shocking. Former Home Secretary James Cleverly said "Liverpool, we stand with you tonight". Many other politicians shared support too, including Kim Johnson, Ed Davey, Nigel Farage, Chris Philp, and Anneliese Midgley.

## References
International Seismological Centre

The **International Seismological Centre** (**ISC**) is a group that studies earthquakes around the world. It is not run by any government and doesn't make money. It was started in 1964 to collect and study earthquake data from many countries, especially from a new system called the World-Wide Standard Seismograph Network (WWSSN). The ISC's main job is to gather all the earthquake information it can, check it carefully, and make a trusted list of earthquakes. Many experts see the ISC’s earthquake list as the best and most complete.

## Notes 
## References 
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## Other websites 
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Kwatha Pham Kaaba

**Kwatha Pham Kaaba** (), also spelled as **Kwatha Pham Kaba**, is a 2024 Meitei language documentary, directed by Khaba Maimom, that explores Pham Kaaba, a traditional ceremony held in Kwatha village, Manipur. The event marks the appointment of one of the twelve village headmen and serves as the community’s most important celebration.
It shows the transmission of cultural knowledge to the younger generation. The film underscores the importance of preserving heritage while facing the realities of change.
## Cultural significance 
The film highlights the village’s strong cultural values, focusing on themes of loyalty, responsibility, and social cohesion. The Pham Kaaba ceremony reflects the deep-rooted traditions and communal spirit of the Meitei people in Kwatha.

## Representation 
The documentary offers a realistic portrayal of Kwatha’s everyday life. It presents the local people, their food, clothing, customs, and beliefs with visual and emotional authenticity. It also captures the setting and natural environment in detail.

## Socio-economic context 
The film shows the challenges of living in a remote hilltop area, far from urban infrastructure. Despite economic hardships, the villagers lead content lives. Their sense of community and cultural pride is a central theme.

## Cross-border influence 
Due to Kwatha’s location near the Myanmar border, the film documents influences from Myanmar in local attire and lifestyle. These elements reflect a blending of cultures in border regions.

## Tradition and modernity 
The documentary illustrates how traditional values coexist with aspects of globalization. This balance is shown as part of the community’s evolving identity, where heritage is preserved while adapting to modern changes.

## Sound and atmosphere 
Ambient village sounds play a significant role in creating an immersive experience. These soundscapes contribute to a deeper understanding of daily life and the natural environment of Kwatha.

## Impact 
The film evokes reflection on the loss of communal bonds in modern, fast-paced societies. It invites viewers to consider the importance of community, tradition, and cultural continuity.

## Related pages 
* Meitei festivals
* Kwatha Festival
* Kwatha Khunou (Kwatha Khunnou)
* Konthong Lairembi
* Burmese–Meitei relations
* Meitei people in Myanmar
* Lai Haraoba in Myanmar

## References
Vijay Kanakamedala

**Vijay Kanakamedala** is an Indian film director and screenwriter who works in Telugu films. He best known for his films *Naandhi* and *Ugram*.

## Career
Vijay is from Bhadrachalam, he completed his B.Sc. in Computer Science. He then pursued film studies at a Film Institute Hyderabad and worked as an assistant to the director K. Balachander. Later he worked as a assistant director for Harish Shankar in the films *Mirapakay*, *Gabbar Singh* and *DJ: Duvvada Jagannadham*.

In 2021, he made his directorial debut with *Naandhi*, featuring Allari Naresh and Varalaxmi Sarathkumar, which got him praises from critics. Sangeetha Devi of *The Hindu* described "*Naandhi* marks as a confident directorial debut for Vijay Kanakamedala", In 2023, Vijay once again collaborated with Allari Naresh for the film *Ugram* received mixed reviews from critics.

In 2025, he directed *Bhairavam* the official remake of tamil film *Garudan* starring Bellamkonda Sreenivas, Manchu Manoj and Nara Rohith.

## Filmography 
## Awards and nominations 
## References 
## Other websites 
*
Talakhamani

**Talakhamani** was a Nubian King of Meroë during the second half of the 5th century BCE. No prenomen is known, and his nomen is Talakhamani. He may have been a son of Nasakhma and a younger brother of Malewiebamani. Alternatively, Talakhamani may have been a son of Malewiebamani.

Talakhamani is known from a stela from his chapel which is now in Boston. According to an inscription in Kawa he died in his palace at Meroe. He is said to have been succeeded by Amanineteyerike at the age of 41.

 XVI of King Talakhamani (ruins in the forefront)]]

## References
Kwatha Lai Haraoba

Lai Haraoba () in Kwatha village is a traditional Meitei festival that celebrates the creation myths and ancestral Meitei deities of the Meitei community. The festival involves ritual dances, music, and ceremonies that honor traditional deities and reflect the Meitei intangible cultural heritage. It plays a significant role in preserving the customs and beliefs of the people in Kwatha village. Kwatha's Lai Haraoba belongs to the category of Chakpa Haraoba, which is specific to certain indigenous groups within the region.

## Background 
Kwatha is a historic Meitei village located in the hills of Manipur, near Moreh, along the Indo-Myanmar border. It is the only ancient Meitei-inhabited village in the hill areas of Manipur.

## Worshiping deities 
Lai Haraoba in Kwatha is specifically dedicated to Meitei deities, Nongpok Ningthou () and Panthoibi ().

In April 2025, the Assam Rifles took part in the Lai Haraoba festival in Kwatha village. According to the Public Relations Officer of IGAR (South), more than 100 local people, including children, joined the event with great excitement. The festival was full of traditional dances, prayers, and a strong sense of community and culture. Devotees also came from nearby places like Moreh and Imphal to take part in the celebration.

## Study tour programs 
During the Lai Haraoba festival in Kwatha, a three-day study tour was held from May 25 to 27, 1995, for the final year students of the Dance Diploma course, by the Ministry of Human Resource Development. This annual tour allows students to experience and learn about the festival firsthand as part of their final year curriculum.
The same was done in 2009.

## Organizers and supporters 
In 2013, the festival was organized by the *"Kwatha Nongpok Ningthou & Panthoibi Erat Thouram Committee"* in collaboration with the Kwatha Village Authorities. They expressed their thanks to the 24 Assam Rifles of 26 Sector AR for their support and assistance in ensuring the smooth conduct of the festival.

## Related pages 
* Kwatha Pham Kaaba
* Kwatha Khunou
* Lai Haraoba in Bangladesh
* Lai Haraoba in Myanmar
* Lai Haraoba in Tripura
* Meitei ritual songs
* Ancient Meitei hymns

## References
Josef Chloupek

**Josef Chloupek** (22 April 1908 – 11 January 1974) was an Austrian football player. He played as Midfielder mainly for Floridsdorfer AC. He also played in Switzerland and France. He had two caps for the Austrian national football team
## Career 
Chloupek began his career at Floridsdorfer AC. There he made his debut in the first division in January 1927. He quickly established himself as a regular  full-back. The team  maintained a comfortable mid-table position in the following years They also reached  the semifinals of the ÖFB Cup in 1928.

At the end of 1931, he left Austria. He moved to FC Zurich in Switzerland. There he  also played for FC Lugano and FC Basel over the next few years. In 1934 he went to Olympique Marseille, where he played for one season. Then he returned to Austria. He briefly played for his home club, FAC, at the beginning of the 1935/36 season. After just a few weeks, he moved to Wiener Sport-Club, where he ended his professional career in 1938.

He then worked as a player-coach at SK Dürnkrut. He played one season for Grazer AK and ended his playing career at Floridsdorf in 1946.
## International 
He played two matches for the Austrian national football team. His first match was on 1 April 1928 versus Czechoslovakia (0-1). The second match was on 16 June 1931 in a 2-0 win versus Switzerland. 
## International statistics
## References
Takideamani

**Talakhidamani** (or **Talakhideamani**) was the king of Kush in the mid or late 3rd century CE, perhaps into the 4th century. He is known from two Meroitic inscriptions, one of which commemorates a diplomatic mission he sent to the Roman Empire.

Talakhidamani's reign is tentatively placed between those of Tamelerdeamani and Aryesebokhe. His dates are uncertain, but a different king was ruling in CE 253. He is associated with a diplomatic mission usually dated to around 260, but his inscriptions have been put closer to c. 300 on palaeographic grounds.

The name Talakhidamani consists of three elements: the stem *tlh*, the verbal suffix *id* and the name of the god Amun, *amani*. The last part is a universal element in the regnal names of later Kushite rulers. The first part may correspond to Greek *Nike* and signify victory. On this interpretation, the name means "he is victorious, Amun" and is equivalent to that of the 5th-century BC Kushite ruler Talakhamani.

Talakhidamani is named in an inscription (no. REM 0101) placed in the so-called "Meroitic chamber" of the temple of Isis at Philae, where his name is spelled *Tlhidmni*. The name is preceded by the title *qore* (king) and that of another person, Maloqorebar, whose name probably means "beautiful is the boy of the kings". The two are placed under the protection of the goddess Patarus (an epithet of Isis) and the child god Horus. It has been tentatively suggested that Talakhidamani was ruling on behalf of a child, Maloqorebar, who had not yet received a regnal name.

The Philae inscription is part of a larger representation in relief of a diplomatic mission meant to maintain contact with the Roman authorities in Egypt. Several members of the prominent Wayekiye family took part. The inscription itself is a letter from one of the diplomats describing the presents brought for the gods on behalf of the royalty who sent the mission, which apparently visited the Abaton as well as Philae. It is unknown if they went into Roman territory or to Rome itself.

Talakhidamani also had an inscription placed on a stone in the temple of Amun outside the walls of Meroë, where his name is spelled *Tlhidemn[i]*. Both inscriptions appear to have been written by scribes from the same circle, which suggests that the Philae inscription was written by a scribe sent from Meroë, the Kushite capital. Prior to the discovery of the Meroë inscription, the name in the Philae inscription was often read as Lakhidamani (*Lhidmni*) and treated as feminine, that is, the name of a *kandake*. The absence of Maloqorebar's name on this inscription may suggest that he died before it was carved. The inscription asks the god for five gifts, but these cannot be translated.

Three graffiti in Meroitic cursive at the Great Enclosure of Musawwarat, originally thought to refer Talakhamani, may actually refer to Talakhidamani, but this is speculative.

## References
New Brunswick Youth Orchestra

**New Brunswick Youth Orchestra** is a Canadian youth orchestra based in Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada. Founded in 1965, the orchestra has approximately 100 members from across the province.

## Discography
;Studio albums
* *Première* (2003)
* *Virtuoso Italia 2005* (2005)
* *Forbidden City Tour* (2007)
* *Musikfreunde, NBYO Vienna Festival and Competition* (2011)
Amanibakhi

**Amanibakhi** was a Kushite King of Meroe. His reign dates to the 4th century BCE.

Amanibakhi was the successor of Akhraten and the predecessor of Nastasen. The burial place of Amanibakhi is not known.

## References
Nastasen

**Nastasen** was a king of Kush who ruled the Kingdom of Kush from 335 to 315/310 BCE. According to a stela from Dongola, his mother was named Queen Pelkha and his father may have been King Harsiotef. His successor was Aryamani.

## Sources
*
*Török, László, in: *Fontes Historiae Nubiorum*, **II**, Bergen 1996, 467-501, 

## References
Provisional president of the Argentine Senate

The **provisional president of the Senate of the Argentine Nation** (), commonly known as the **provisional president**, is the highest-ranking official in the Upper House, except in the presence of the incumbent president of the Senate, a position held by the vice president of Argentina.

The provisional president is second in line to the presidency of Argentina. The position is filled through a vote by fellow senators at the start of each legislative year, typically held within the first ten days of December. Additionally, the chamber's minority parties are responsible for selecting three vice presidents.

## List of provisional presidents
## References
Eupsophus vertebralis

The **Valdivia ground frog**  (*Eupsophus vertebralis*) is a frog.  It lives in Chile and Argentina.

## Home
This frog lives in forests with Nothofagus plants. People find these frogs under logs. Scientists saw this frog between 50 and 1100 meters above sea level.

Scientists have seen this frog inside some protected parks: National Park Tolhuaca, Parque Nacional Alerce Costero, Parque Nacional Puyehue, Monumento Natural Contulmo, and Parque Nacional Nahuel Huapi.

## Young
The female frog lays eggs in small puddles in theg round. The tadpoles do not eat.

## Danger
Scientists from the IUCN say this frog is not in danger of dying out. Human beings change the places where the frog lives to get firewood and make pine and Eucalyptus tree farms. Forest fires and too many visitors are also problems.

## First paper
*

## References
Harsiotef

**Harsiotef** was a Kushite King of Meroë (about 404 – 369 BC).

Harsiotef took on a full set of titles based on those of the Egyptian Pharaohs:

 Nu XIII of King Harsiotef]]
Harsiotef was the son of Queen Atasamale and likely of King Amanineteyerike. He had a wife named Queen Batahaliye and may have had another wife named Queen Pelkha. If Queen Pelkha was his wife, he would also be the father of King Nastasen. It is possible that King Akhraten was also a son of Harsiotef, and Queen Sakhmakh, the wife of Nastasen, may be his daughter. listing the battles from his successful campaign east of his kingdom against a town called *Habasa*, whose inhabitants were called Matit. As a result of his victory, the Matit agreed to pay tribute to him.

The name of this place may be the earliest recorded use of the word Habesha, the etymological basis for English Abyssinia. The only earlier text which may refer to the term is the mention of a "foreign people from the incense-producing regions" called *ḫbstjw* during Queen Hatshepsut's time, which scholars assume refers to the land of Punt and the Habesha.

Matit is recorded in the reigns of both Harsiotef and Nastasen. The people of Matit or Matata also fought against the Aksumite king Ezana centuries later.

Harsiotef was buried in a pyramid at Nuri (Nu. 13).

## References
Napa (band)

**Napa** (stylised in all caps) is a Portuguese indie band, consisting of Diogo Góis, Francisco Sousa, João Guilherme Gomes, João Lourenço Gomes, and João Rodrigues. They represented Portugal at the Eurovision Song Contest 2025 with the song "", where they finished 21st with 50 points.

## Discography
### Studio albums
### Singles
## References
Ascend

**Ascend** can be

* Huawei Ascend, a series of Android operating system-based smartphones manufactured by Huawei
* Ascend, a brand of computer chips from HiSilicon (company)
* *Ascend* (Greg Howe album), 1999
* *Ascend* (Nine Lashes album), 2016
* *Ascend* (Illenium album), 2019
* ASCEND, mathematical modelling/simulation software 
* Ascend Airways
* Ascend Communications, a U.S. manufacturer of communications equipment
* *Ascend: Hand of Kul*, an Xbox 360 and PC game by Signal Studios

* Ascend Group, a e-commerce company headquartered in Bangkok, Thailand

## Related pages
* Ascendency in ecology
* Ascendant, in astrology
HiSilicon

**HiSilicon** () is a Chinese semiconductor company. It was fully owned by Huawei.

HiSilicon buys licenses for CPU designs from ARM Holdings; Some of those are the ARM Cortex-A9 MPCore, ARM Cortex-M3, ARM Cortex-A7 MPCore, ARM Cortex-A15 MPCore, ARM Cortex-A53, ARM Cortex-A57 and also for their Mali graphics cores. HiSilicon has also purchased licenses from Vivante Corporation for their GC4000 graphics core.

## Smartphones 
### Ascend 910C 
Huawei Ascend 910C is expected to be (shipped or) mass shipped in May 2025;  Ascend 910C combines two Ascend 910B processors. It (does much of the same, or) achieves performance similar to NVIDIA H100. NVIDIA H100 chips were banned from sale to China by US government in 2022.

DeepSeek researchers say Huawei Ascend 910C provides 60% of NVIDIA H100 inference performance.

DeepSeek R1 model (see DeepSeek), was trained on NVIDIA H800, but runs inference [or inference engines] on Ascend 910C.

In late April 2025 Huawei started delivering to customers CloudMatrix 384 - a cluster consisting of Ascend 910C chips. The system performs better than NVL72 (72 GB200 chips) from NVIDIA; However the power consumption is (much or) very much higher.

## References
Assyrian continuity

**Assyrian continuity** is the study of the connection between modern Assyrians and ancient Assyrians. Currently, the mainstream academic view is that Assyrians still existed after the fall of the Assyrian Empire, with modern Assyrians being the genetic descendants of Mesopotamia's Akkadian-speaking Bronze Age population.

## Background
]] icon depicting Saints Behnam, Sarah, and the Forty Martyrs; their legend prominently incorporates the ancient Assyrian king Sennacherib.]]

### Early modern period
Before the 19th century, Western historians wrongly believed that Assyrians no longer existed after the fall of the Assyrian Empire. Assyrians are mainly members of the Assyrian Church of the East, Chaldean Catholic Church, Syriac Orthodox Church, and Syriac Catholic Church, whose teachings are different from Nestorianism.

### Modern period
The past misconceptions of Assyrians have been proven wrong by modern historians. It is also proven that the Akkadian-influenced East Aramaic dialects survived until today, with some of them used in Eastern Christian rituals. indicating that they have historically been closed due to their traditions.

## Assyrian nationalism
Assyrian nationalism grew around the same time as European nationalisms. which peaked in the Assyrian genocide, Despite their denial being rejected by mainstream historians, they remain a significant minority.

### Reactions
Modern Assyrians took offense with the denial of Assyrian continuity. They consider such denial a product of oppression by Arab nationalists, especially Saddam Hussein's regime, which promoted such denial to attack Assyrians' demand for autonomy by refusing to consider the Assyrians an ethnic group.

## Footnotes
## References
Technological convergence

mobile, when connected to a keyboard, screen, and mouse, runs as a desktop computer.]]
**Technological convergence** means that different technologies, which are usually unrelated, are changed so that they can work together more easily. The modern smartphone can be seen as an example for this: Today, most smartphones combine a telephone, a watch, a digital camera, a GPS sensor and a flashlight. All these technologies are unrelated, but in the smarphone they are combined into one device.  Other examples are the convergence of telephony and the internet, or television and the internet.
Bidar

**Bidar** is a district in the state of Karnataka, India. It is in the northeastern part of Karnataka, close to the borders of Telangana and Maharashtra. The city of Bidar is the district headquarters. Bidar is known for its historical monuments, especially from the Bahmani Sultanate period. It is also famous for Bidriware, a special metal handicraft.

## History
Bidar has a long and rich history. It was once the capital of the Bahmani Kingdom in the 15th century. Many old forts, mosques and tombs were built during that time. The Bidar Fort is one of the main attractions and it still stands strong today.

## Transport
Bidar is well connected by road and rail.

* By Road: Buses are available from Bengaluru, Hyderabad and other cities.
* By Rail: Bidar has a railway station with trains to Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Mumbai and more.
* By Air: The Bidar Airport is small but now has limited flights to some Indian cities. The nearest major airport is in Hyderabad, about 140&nbsp;km away.
## Travel and Tourism
Tourists visit Bidar for its heritage and culture. Important places to see include:

* Bidar Fort – a large and historic fort
* Bahmani Tombs – royal tombs with Islamic architecture
* Guru Nanak Jhira Sahib – an important Sikh pilgrimage site
* Chaubara – a historical watchtower in the middle of the city
* Narasimha Jharni Cave Temple – a temple inside a cave with underground water

## References
## Other websites 
* Official website of Bidar District
Kyle Alessandro

**Kyle Alessandro Helgesen Villalobos** (born 10 March 2006), known by his stage name **Kyle Alessandro**, is a Norwegian singer and songwriter. He represented Norway at the Eurovision Song Contest 2025 with the song "", where he finished 18th with 88 points.

## Discography
### Studio albums
### Singles
## Notes
## References
Nobatia

**Nobatia**  or **Nobadia** (; Greek: Νοβαδία, *Nobadia*; Old Nubian: ⲙⲓⲅⲛ̅ *Migin* or ⲙⲓⲅⲓⲧⲛ︦ ⲅⲟⲩⲗ, *Migitin Goul* lit. "''of Nobadia's land''") was a late antique kingdom in Lower Nubia. Together with the two other Nubian kingdoms, Makuria and Alodia, it succeeded the kingdom of Kush. After its establishment in around 400, Nobadia gradually expanded by defeating the Blemmyes in the north and incorporating the territory between the second and third Nile cataract in the south. In 543, it converted to Coptic Christianity. It would then be annexed by Makuria, under unknown circumstances, during the 7th century.

## Religion
### Paganism
Since Ptolemaic times, the "state religion" of Lower Nubia had been the Isis cult of Philae. Its importance outlived the Ptolemaic and Meroitic period and Nubian pilgrims continued to travel to Philae. The temple on Philae was eventually shut down between 535 and 538 and Nubians were forbidden to enter.
Another Isis cult, the Greco-Roman mysteries of Isis, has been confirmed to be practised in Nobadia by an unearthed shrine in Qasr Ibrim. This cult was practised during Meroitic times as well.

### Christianity
As confirmed by epigraphical and archaeological evidence, Christianity was already present among parts of the Nobadian society even before the official conversion of 543. The Nobadian elite might have started considering to convert to Christianity in the 530s, parallel to when the Isis temple was shut down. Christianity proceeded to spread through Nobadia on various levels at different speeds. Towns, for example, were quick in adopting the new religion, while the Christianization of the villages was not accomplished until the 7th–9th centuries. South of the second cataract, Christianity seems to have begun spreading later than in the north, possibly since the late 6th or early 7th century. Many ancient Egyptian temples were converted to churches and plastered with Christian wall paintings.

File:Dendur conversion inscription.jpeg|Copy of a Coptic inscription in the Temple of Dendur, commemorating the conversion of the temple into a church during the reign of king Eirpanome (mid-6th century)
File:Kalabsha Coptic conversion inscription.png|Coptic inscriptions in the Temple of Kalabsha commemorating its conversion into a church by a certain bishop Paul
File:Blok fryzu z absydy I Katedry, warsztat nubijsk.jpg|Early-7th-century frieze fragment of the Faras cathedral
File:Amada - Allan John H - 1843.jpg|The converted Temple of Amada with the now-demolished Christian dome
File:Amada temple Christian paintings.png|Damaged paintings of Christian saints inside the temple of Amada
File:Wadi es-Sebua church plan.png|Plan of the Christian church (red) inserted into the temple of Wadi es-Sebua
File:Wadi es Sebua church painting.png|Christian painting of St. Peter in the temple of Wadi es-Sebua
File:Christian wall painting from Kalabsha, Nubia.png|Christian wall paintings in the temple of Kalabsha
File:Abu oda painting.jpg|Painting of Christ on the ceiling of the converted Temple of Abu Oda near Gebel Adda

## References 
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## Further reading
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Nintendo World Championships: NES Edition

***Nintendo World Championships: NES Edition*** is a 2024 video game made by Nintendo and indieszero and published by Nintendo. The game is only on the Nintendo Switch system. It is based on the Nintendo World Championships esports competition. The game was released on July 18, 2024 on the Nintendo eShop and in stores.

## Gameplay 
*Nintendo World Championships: NES Edition* is about  speedrunning the game's Challenges, which are all based off of old NES games. Players get coins, which lets them buy more challenges. 

## Games 
These are NES games that are featured in the game:
Sissal

**Sissal Jóhanna Norðberg Niclasen** (born 13 February 1995), known as **Sissal**, is a Faroese singer. She represented Denmark at the Eurovision Song Contest 2025 with the song "", where she finished in 23rd place with 47 points.

## Biography
Sissal was born on 13 February 1995 in Tórshavn, the capital city of the Faroe Islands, an autonomous territory of the Denmark. In 2020, she moved to Copenhagen, Denmark to launch her music career.

## Discography
### Extended plays
### Singles
## References
Ashnoor Kaur

**Ashnoor Kaur** (born on 3 May 2004) is an Indian actress who mainly acts in Hindi TV shows. She started her acting career in 2009 with the show Jhansi Ki Rani. She is well known for playing Navika in Na Bole Tum Na Maine Kuch Kaha, Naira in Yeh Rishta Kya Kehlata Hai, Mini in Patiala Babes, and Suman in Suman Indori. She has won an Indian Telly Award and has been nominated for two ITA Awards.

## Early life 
Kaur was born on 3 May 2004.  In 2019, she got 93% marks in her Class 10 CBSE board exams, and in 2021, she got 94% marks in her Class 12 exams.

## Filmography 
### Movies 
### Television 
### Web series 
### Music videos 
## Awards and nominations 
## References 
## Other websites 
*
*
Aditi Rao Hydari

**Aditi Rao Hydari** (born on 28 October 1978) is an Indian actress who works in Hindi, Tamil, and Telugu movies. She comes from the Tyabji–Hydari family and started her acting career with the Malayalam movie Prajapathi in 2006. She became well known for her roles in Delhi-6 (2009) and Yeh Saali Zindagi (2011), winning a Screen Award for Best Supporting Actress for the latter. She also acted in popular movies like the musical romance Rockstar (2011), the thriller Murder 3 (2013), and the action film Wazir (2016). In 2018, she played a key role in the historical drama Padmaavat, which was a big box office hit and won her an IIFA Award for Best Supporting Actress.

Aditi played the main role in Mani Ratnam’s Tamil movie Kaatru Veliyidai (2017), for which she won the SIIMA Award for Best Female Debut – Tamil. She was also nominated for the Filmfare Award for Best Actress – Telugu for her role in Sammohanam (2018). Some of her other movies include Chekka Chivantha Vaanam (2018), Sufiyum Sujatayum (2020), and Maha Samudram (2021), as well as the Netflix movie Ajeeb Daastaans (2021), and web series Jubilee (2023) and Heeramandi (2024).

## Filmography 
### Movies 
### Television
### As voice actor
## Discography 
## Accolades 
### Other recognitions 
## References 
*https://starsunfolded.com/aditi-rao-hydari-height-weight-age/

## Other websites 
* 
*
Tarekeniwal

**Tarekeniwal** was a Nubian King of Meroë of whom little is known. He likely reigned in the second half of the CE 2nd century. Tarekeniwal is only known from his pyramid in Meroe (Beg. N 19). His name appears on the pylon of the cult chapel in front of the pyramid, which was in modern times restored. The chapel and its decoration is still well preserved.

Imagery in Tarekeniwal's tomb places unusually strong emphasis on him as a triumphant warrior. The offering table of the later king Aritenyesbokhe identifies Aritenyesbokhe ruler as a son of Tarekeniwal, presumably the same person as the king. The table also identifies Amanikhalika as Aritenyesbokhe's mother and thus as Tarekeniwal's queen.

## Images 

File:Aethiopen. Begerauîeh (Begrawiya). Pyramidengruppe A. Pyr. 31. Pylon (NYPL b14291191-44197).jpg|Kushite king Tarekeniwal in full scale armor 
File:Sudan Meroe Pyramids 30sep2005 10.jpg|Pyramid of Tarekeniwal (middle)
File:Sudan Meroe Pyramids 30sep2005.jpg|Pyramid of Tarekeniwal (front)

## References 
## Literature
*Hofmann, Inge. *Beiträge zur meroitischen Chronologie*, St. Augustin bei Bonn 1978, p.&nbsp;140, 
*Török, László in: *Fontes Historiae Nubiorum, Vol. III*, Bergen 1998, p.&nbsp;935–936,
Amanikhalika

**Amanikhalika** is the name often attributed to a Kushite queen regnant buried in pyramid Beg N. 32 in Meroë. If the attribution is correct, Amanikhalika would have reigned in the second half of the 2nd century CE based on her known relations to other monarchs.

## References
J. B. Frank

**Loretta Caravette** (born October 1, 1956), known by her pen name **J.B. Frank**, is an American television producer, literary agent, and children's author.

## Early life 
Frank was born in Chicago, Illinois. She was the third of fourteen siblings and grew up in a small bungalow on the city's Northwest Side. Encouraged by her father, who organized summer contests in storytelling and poetry, she developed a love for writing at a young age. One of these contests led her to write a story about an alien, earning her a pen as a prize, an experience she later credited as the spark for her passion for storytelling. She produced various programs, including *Ruth Page, Once Upon a Dancer*, for which she won an Emmy Award. She also received a CINE Award for producing the ABC Afterschool Special *Love Hurts* and was nominated for a National Emmy for the music program *Rhythm and Jam*. She co-founded Sadler-Caravette Children's Literary, an agency representing children's book authors and illustrators. She later founded LR Children's Literary, focusing on middle-grade fiction, early readers, and picture books.
* *Down on the Funny Farm* – A humorous tale featuring farm animals and their adventures.
* *Count on Me 1 2 3* – A colorful board book introducing children to counting through everyday heroes.

## Other work 
Caravette is a co-founder of the Zoo & Aquarium Video Archive, an organization dedicated to documenting the history of professionals in the zoo and aquarium industry.

## References
Paseo de la Reforma

**Paseo de la Reforma** (literally "Promenade of the Reform") is the most important and emblematic avenue in Mexico City and the country. It was originally called the Empress's Avenue or the Emperor's Avenue.

Historical events of importance to the capital have taken place in its most central area. It is a frequent center of demonstrations and popular celebrations, concerts and civic activities. Along its route are prominent monuments of Mexico City such as the Independence Monument (which is often taken as a symbol of the city) prominent buildings, the Reforma Tower - the tallest building in the city - as well as other buildings of financial and commercial interest.

## Transportation
Metrobús Line 7 began operating in 2018. It runs along Paseo de la Reforma near Campo Marte to Indios Verdes, where it connects with Line 1. In addition, except for Line 2, there are transfer stations with the other routes. 

Due to various social inclusion programs, recreational and sports activities, and unexpected events of force majeure, on Sundays, this route operates until 2:00 PM, after the end of the bike ride that runs along Paseo de la Reforma and to the Basilica of Guadalupe.

Motor vehicle traffic on the main downtown part of the Paseo  shuts down most Sundays 8am-2pm  as part of the *Paseo Dominical Muévete en bici* program of the Mexico City government.

## References
The Seashores of Old Mexico

"**The Seashores of Old Mexico**" is a song by George Strait.

## Music video
The music video and premiered on March 23, 2006 on CMT.

It debuted at number 20 on CMT's Top 20 Countdown for the week of April 20, 2006.

The video peaked at number 1 on CMT's *Top Twenty Countdown* for two consecutive weeks in July 2006.
Karl Stoiber

**Karl Stoiber** (13 September 1907 in Vienna - 12 December 1994 in Stockerau) was an Austrian international football player. He played as forward  mainly for SK Admira Wien. He won 7 titels with them. He also played for the Austrian national football team.
## Career 
Karl Stoiber began his football career in 1923 with SK Admira Wien. He spent the next two decades of his life with this teaam.. As a centre forward, he played a key role in the  successes during this time. He worked his way into Admira's starting eleven in 1926/27 and promptly won his first championship. A year later  he even won the double. Before his temporary departure from Admira, he and his team won the double two more times.

Following the annexation of Austria by the German Reich on 12 March 1938, and the resulting decline of Admira, Karl Stoiber decided to move to Wiener AC in 1941. He returned to his home club after the war and played his last first-division matches of his football career for them. The center forward spent several more years playing for lower-league clubs in the Floridsdorf area.
## International 
The striker was only occasionally called up for the national team. In his position he had to compete with Matthias Sindelar and Friedrich Gschweidl. Karl Stoiber made his debut for the national team on 1 April  1928 against Czechoslovakia (0-1).  He  scored his first goal in Austria's 3-1 victory over Switzerland on 27 October 1929. His last match was on 5 April 1936 versus Hungary (3-5). In total he played 6 matches and scored 2 goals.
## International statistics
:''Scores and results list Austria's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Stoiber goal.''

## Honours 
*Mitropa Cup Final: 1934
*7 × Austrian Champion: 1927, 1928, 1932, 1934, 1936, 1937, 1939
*3 × Austrian Cup Winner: 1928, 1932, 1934
*6 matches and 2 goals for the Austrian national football team from 1928 to 1936

## References
The Resident (TV series)

**The Resident** is an American medical drama television series released on Fox from January 21, 2018, to January 17, 2023. The series premiered on Fox as a mid-season replacement during the 2017–18 television season. The focus point of the series is on the lives and duties of staff members at the fictional Chastain Park Memorial Hospital in Atlanta, Georgia.

Amy Holden Jones, Hayley Schore, and Roshan Sethi created the series. The series was purchased by Fox from Showtime in 2017. In May 2017, Fox ordered the project to series, with a 14-episode season order. The series premiere was a lead-out to the Vikings-Eagles NFC Championship Game. The series was renewed for a fifth season in May 2021, which premiered on September 21, 2021. In May 2022, the series was renewed for a sixth season, which premiered on September 20, 2022. In April 2023, the series was cancelled after six seasons.

## References
Leopold Vogl

**Leopold  Vogl** (* 16 September 1910 in Atzgersdorf, Austria-Hungary - 16 December 1991) was an Austrian football player and football coach. He played as forward, who won four championship titles with SK Admira Wien in the 1930s. He also played for the Austrian national football team. 
## Career 
Vogl began his career at Vorwärts Atzgersdorf. 1930 he moved to first division club SC Wacker Wien. In 1932, he moved to Admira Wien. In the beginning he played as a backup in the attacking line. He was called  *Vogl II* to avoid confusion with left winger Adolf Vogl. After Ignaz Sigl retired at the end of the season, the young striker took over this position.
In his first season as a regular player, Admira won the championship. They also achieved the double with an 8-0 victory over SK Rapid Vienna in the final of the ÖFB Cup.

The following season, Vogl was Admira's top scorer with 15 goals. That was remarkable, because the attacking line (Anton Schall, Karl Stoiber, Karl Durspekt, Wilhelm Hahnemann and Adolf Vogl) was made up of international players. Although this was only enough for runner-up in the league, Admira won three more titles in the four following years.

In 1941, Vogl and his teammate Karl Stoiber moved to second-division club  Wiener AC. They won the title but also achieved promotion to the first division. In the Gauliga WAC reached the second place behind Vienna, followed by third place the following year. Vogl remained with WAC even after the war. He then worked as a player-coach until 1947.

## International 
Due to the fierce competition for striker positions in the 1930s, there was hardly any room for Leopold Vogl in the national team. Vogl's first international match was actually a match between the B national team and the Polish national team on 12 May 1935.  It was later declared an official international match by the Austrian Football Association (ÖFB). Vogl's only "real" appearance came on 6  October of that year, in a 4-4 draw with Hungary. After the Anschluss, he also played several times for the Ostmark selection and the Vienna city team.
## International statistics 
:''Scores and results list Austrias's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Vogl  goal.''

## Honours 
* 1× Mitropacupfinal: 1934
* 4× Austrian champion: 1934, 1936, 1937, 1939
* 1× Austrian Cup: 1934
* 1× Champion 2nd leagueː 1942
* 2 matches and  2 goals for the Austrian national football team: 1935

## References
Royal Mews

**The Royal Mews** is a mews, or collection of equestrian stables, of the British royal family.

The first Royal Mews were located at Charing Cross, at the western end of The Strand. Royal eagles were kept there starting in 1377. The name "Mews" comes from the word "mew," which means to shed feathers, as the birds were kept there until they molted.

The building burned down in 1534 and was rebuilt as stables, but it kept its old name. On old maps, the Royal Mews can be seen extending towards the current Leicester Square. This building was generally known as "King's Mews," but sometimes also called "Royal Mews" or "Queen's Mews" if a queen was on the throne. It was rebuilt in 1732 based on designs by William Kent. By the early 19th century, it was open to the public. It was an impressive classical building with a large open space, making it one of the biggest structures in central London at a time when royal parks were on the city's edge and Sloane Square gardens were only for residents. 

## References
Lunatics (TV series)

**Lunatics** is an Australian comedy television series. It was created by and stars Chris Lilley. The show was released on Netflix on 19 April 2019. It is a mockumentary, which means it looks like a real documentary, but it is fictional and meant to be funny.

## About 
In *Lunatics*, Chris Lilley plays six different characters. Each one has a unique personality and strange behaviors. The show follows their daily lives and stories. All the characters are very different from each other, but they all deal with unusual problems.

## Main characters 
Here are the six main characters, all played by Chris Lilley:

* Keith Dick – A man who runs a fashion store and is in love with a cash register named Karen.
* Becky Douglas – A 7-foot-tall girl who moves to the United States to go to college with her twin sister.
* Gavin McGregor – A rude 12-year-old boy who will one day become an English lord.
* Jana Melhoopen-Jonks – A South African woman who is a pet psychic and a lesbian.
* Quentin Cook – A real estate agent who wants to be a famous DJ and artist.
* Joyce Jeffries – A former adult film star who now hoards things.

## Production 
The series was made in Australia and was filmed in places like the Gold Coast, Tasmania, and Murwillumbah. It has 10 episodes in 1 season. The show uses a single-camera style, and each episode is about 33–38 minutes long.

### Controversy 
In June 2020, Netflix removed *Lunatics* and other shows by Chris Lilley from its Australian library. This happened after people complained about racist content in some of his earlier shows.

## References
Omniscriptum

**Omniscriptum Publishing Group** is a German-based academic publishing company that specializes in publishing scholarly books, journals, and conference proceedings in various fields of study. The company was founded in 2002 and has since become a prominent player in the academic publishing industry.

## History 
Omniscriptum Publishing Group was established in 2002 with the goal of providing a platform for scholars and researchers to publish their work. Since its inception, the company has published thousands of books and articles in various fields, including humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences,
The company was previously specialized in publishing and selling Wikipedia articles, but it announced that the practice of publishing Wikipedia content ended in 2013.
In 2007 the group began distributing its publications through Lightning Source,Amazon, and the German company Books on Demand.

## Publishing Services 
Omniscriptum Publishing Group offers a range of publishing services to authors, including:

-**Book publishing**: The company publishes scholarly books in various formats, including print and digital.

-**Journal publishing**: Omniscriptum publishes several academic journals in various fields of study.

-**Conference proceedings**: The company publishes conference proceedings and abstracts in various fields.

-**Editing and formatting**: Omniscriptum offers editing and formatting services to authors to ensure that their work meets the highest standards of quality.

## Imprints 
Omniscriptum Publishing Group has several imprints, including:

-**LAP Lambert Academic Publishing**: This imprint publishes scholarly books and journals in various fields of study.

-'''Scholars' Press**: This imprint publishes books and journals in the fields of humanities and social sciences.

-**MoreBooks!**: This imprint publishes books and journals in various fields of study.

## Criticism and Controversy 
Omniscriptum Publishing Group has faced criticism and controversy in recent years, including:

-**Predatory publishing practices**: Some critics have accused the company of engaging in predatory publishing practices, including charging authors fees to publish their work without providing adequate editorial or peer-review services.

-**Lack of transparency''': Some authors have criticized the company for lacking transparency in its publishing practices and fees.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Eupsophus emiliopugini

'''Emilio's ground frog'*  (*Eupsophus emiliopugini'') is a frog.  It lives in Chile and Argentina.

## Home
This frog lives on the ground near streams in forests with water in the air. Scientists found this frog under logs or in holes near sterams. Scientists saw this frog between 0 and 1500 meters above sea level.

Scientists have seen this frog in Parque Nacional Lago Puelo in Argentina and at least six more parks in Chile.

## Young
The adult female frog lays eggs in holes.  The tadpoles stay in the nest for a long time even though they do not eat any food. Scientists think the adult frogs might watch the eggs and tadpoles, but they are not sure.

## Danger
Scientists from the IUCN say this frog is not in danger of dying out and scientists from Argentina say this frog is in a little danger of dying out.  People change the places where the frog lives to make tree farms.

## First paper
*

## References
The Great Divide

***The Great Divide*** is the first studio album by Scott Stapp. The album was released on November 22, 2005.

## Track listing
Muhammad Pasha of Rawanduz

**Muhammad Pasha of Rawanduz** (Kurdish: *Mîr Mihemed Paşa*, ; also known as *Mirê Kor,* Kor Mir- the "blind prince"; born in Rawandiz; 1783–1838) was the Kurdish Mir of the Soran Emirate (1813–1838).  He sent his troops against Nisibin and Mardin farther north, seized Cizre.

## References
Tormented

***Tormented*** is the debut studio album by American rock band Staind. The album was released on November 29, 1996.

## Track listing
## References