open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
National Union of Students (United Kingdom)

The **National Union of Students** (**NUS**) is an organisation of student unions in the United Kingdom. Around 600 student unions are in it. That is more than 95% of all higher and further education unions in the UK. Although the National Union of Students is the central organisation for all affiliated unions in the UK, there are also the devolved national sub-bodies NUS Scotland in Scotland, NUS Wales (*UCM Cymru*) in Wales and NUS-USI in Northern Ireland (the latter being co-administered by the Union of Students in Ireland).

NUS is a member of the European Students' Union.

It was started in 1922. 
## References
Wheeling Nailers

The **Wheeling Nailers** are an American professional ice hockey team. They began playing in 1981. The team plays in the ECHL. They play their home games in Wheeling, West Virginia at WesBanco Arena. They are the ECHL affiliate for the Pittsburgh Penguins of the National Hockey League (NHL). They are also the affiliates for the Wilkes-Barre/Scranton Penguins of the American Hockey League (AHL).

The team first started in 1981 as the Winston-Salem Thunderbirds in the Atlantic Coast Hockey League (ACHL). They are the oldest surviving team in the ECHL. When the ACHL went out of business, the team would join the All-American Hockey League (AAHL). They would join the Virginia Lancers and Johnstown Chiefs for the creation of the East Coast Hockey League (ECHL).

Throughout their history, the team has formerly went under the names **Winston-Salem Thunderbirds** from 1981 until 1982, **Carolina Thunderbirds** from 1982 until 1989, **Winston-Salem Thunderbirds** from 1989 until 1992, and the **Wheeling Thunderbirds** from 1992 until 1996.

On March 31, 1992, co-owner Ed Broyhill announced that the team would be moving from Winston-Salem, North Carolina to Wheeling, West Virginia.

On October 18, 1992, the team would play their first game as the Wheeling Thunderbirds. They would defeat the Dayton Bombers 9–3.

## References
## Other websites
*
Nick Thomas-Symonds

**Nicklaus Thomas-Symonds** FRHistS (born 26 May 1980) is a British academic, barrister and politician who has been Shadow Minister without Portfolio since 2023.  A member of the Labour Party, he has been Member of Parliament  for Torfaen since 2015.

He was Shadow Home Secretary from 2020 to 2021, and held several junior shadow portfolios from 2015 to 2020. Before his election to Parliament, he was a commercial barrister at Civitas Law. He has written books on Clement Attlee, Nye Bevan and Harold Wilson.

## References
Shabana Mahmood

**Shabana Mahmood** (born 17 September 1980) is a British politician and barrister who is the Home Secretary since 2025. She has also been the Member of Parliament for Birmingham Ladywood since 2010. She was the Secretary of State for Justice from 2024 until 2025. A member of the Labour Party, she has served in the Shadow Cabinet of Keir Starmer as Shadow Secretary of State for Justice from September 2023 until July 2024. She previously served as Campaign Co-ordinator from 2021 to 2023, and briefly as Shadow Chief Secretary to the Treasury in 2015.

## References
Falls Apart (Sugar Ray song)

"**Falls Apart**" is a 1999 song by Sugar Ray and was the second single released in Japan and the third single released in the United States. It was taken from their third studio album *14:59* and went to number 29 in the United States, number 15 in Canada, number 33 in New Zealand and number 54 in Australia.

## Track listings
**UK and Australian CD single**
# "Falls Apart" (album version) – 4:15
# "Falls Apart" (edit) – 4:18
# "Falls Apart" (instrumental) – 3:54

**Japanese CD single**
# "Falls Apart" (edit)
# "Falls Apart" (album version)
# "Someday" (live)
# "Every Morning" (live)

## References
Louise Haigh

**Louise Margaret Haigh** (/heɪɡ/) (born 22 July 1987) is a British politician serving as Shadow Secretary of State for Transport since 2021. A member of the Labour Party, she was elected as the Member of Parliament for Sheffield Heeley at the 2015 general election, as the youngest Labour member of that parliament. She served as Shadow Secretary of State for Northern Ireland from 2020 to 2021.

## References
Thangam Debbonaire

**Thangam Elizabeth Rachel Debbonaire** (*née* **Singh**; born 3 August 1966) is a British Labour Party politician, serving as Shadow Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport since 2023. She was previously the Shadow Secretary of State for Housing from 2020 to 2021 and Shadow Leader of the House of Commons from 2021 to 2023. She was elected Member of Parliament for Bristol West at the 2015 general election, when she defeated the incumbent Liberal Democrat MP Stephen Williams.

She was appointed shadow Arts and Culture Minister in January 2016, but resigned on 27 June 2016 owing to her lack of confidence in the Labour Party Leader, Jeremy Corbyn. She rejoined his frontbench team as a whip in October that year, before being made Shadow Brexit Minister in January 2020.

Before becoming an MP, she was a classical cellist, including for the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Orchestra.  She has co-authored two books, and a number of papers, about domestic violence.

## References
Anneliese Dodds

**Anneliese Jane Dodds** (born 16 March 1978) is a British Labour and Co-operative politician and public policy analyst.  She has been Secretary of State for Women and Equalities, and Minister of State for Development and Africa since 2024. 

She was president of Oxford University Student Union in 1999.

## References
Peter Kyle

**Peter Kyle** (born 9 September 1970) is a British politician serving as Secretary of State for Business and Trade since 2025. A member of the Labour Party, he has been Member of Parliament for Hove since 2015.

A former charity sector executive, he previously served as a Shadow Justice Minister from 2020 to 2021 and a Shadow Education Minister in 2021.

Kyle has dyslexia. He is openly gay. For eight years he was in a relationship with Czech man Vlastimil Tiser, until Tiser's death in 2012.

## References
Darren Jones

**Darren Paul Jones** (born 13 November 1986) is a British Labour politician serving as the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster since 2025. He was the Chief Secretary to the Treasury from 2024 until 2025. Before, he was the Shadow Chief Secretary to the Treasury from 2023 to 2024. He previously served as Chair of the House of Commons Business and Trade Select Committee from 2020 to 2023. He has been the Member of Parliament for Bristol North West since 2017.

He was a lawyer specialising in technology law, and worked at Womble Bond Dickinson LLP, before becoming an in-house counsel with BT, advising on data, privacy, cyber-security, telecommunications and consumer law.

## Notes
## References
Sophie Adlersparre

'*Carin *Sophie* Adlersparre**, also known as **Esselde** (born **Leijonhufvud*'; July 6, 1823 – June 27, 1895), was an important figure in the 19th-century women's rights movement in Sweden. She started and edited the first women's magazine in Scandinavia, *Home Review* (*Tidskrift för hemmet*), from 1859 to 1885. Additionally, she started Friends of Handicraft (*Handarbetets vänner*) in 1874, established the Fredrika Bremer Association (*Fredrika-Bremer-förbundet*) in 1884. She became one of the first two women to serve on a state committee in Sweden in 1885.

## Life 
Sophie Adlersparre, born in the Leijonhufvud family, was the daughter of army officer Baron Erik Gabriel Knutsson Leijonhufvud and Sofie Emerentia Hoppenstedt. She took her education at home and later joined the popular Bjurström Pension (*Bjurströmska pensionen*) finishing school in Stockholm. In 1869, she married the noble commander Axel Adlersparre (1812–1879) and became the stepmother of his five children. Her husband supported her in her social reform efforts. Adlersparre co-founded the Stockholm Reading Parlor in 1866, which gave free access to literature for women and promoted their education and professional opportunities.

## References
Einar

**Einar** can be

## Einar as given name
*Einár (rapper) (d. 2021), Swedish rapper
*Einar Benediktsson (d. 1940), Icelandic poet and lawyer
*Einar Bragi (d. 2005), Icelandic poet
*Einar Englund (d. 1999), Finnish composer
*Einar Førde (d. 2004), Norwegian politician
*Einar Galilea (born 1994), Spanish footballer
*Einar Gerhardsen (d. 1987), Norwegian politician, Prime Minister of Norway
*Einar Már Guðmundsson (born 1954), Icelandic author
*Einar Hjörleifsson Kvaran (d. 1938), Icelandic editor, novelist, poet, playwright and prominent spiritualist
*Einar H. Ingman Jr. (d. 2015) American soldier
*Einar Iversen (d. 2019), Norwegian jazz pianist
*Einar Kárason (born 1955), Icelandic writer
*Einar Már Guðmundsson (born 1954), Icelandic author 
*Einar Økland (born 1940) Norwegian writer
*Einar Ólafsson (disambiguation)
*Einar Olsen (disambiguation)
*Einar Örn Benediktsson (born 1962), Icelandic vocalist for Sugarcubes
*Einar Ortiz (born 1993), Italian singer
*Einar Schleef (d. 2001), German dramatist, painter, set director, writer, and actor
*Einar Sigurdsson (d. 1020), Norse royal
*Einar Strøm (disambiguation)
*Einar Soone (born 1947), Estonian clergyman
*Einar Thambarskelfir (d. c. 1050) Norwegian noble and politician
Barelvi movement

The **Barelvi movement** (Urdu: بَرَلَوِیْ جَمَاَعَتْ) also known as **Ahle Sunnat Wal Jamaat** is a revivalist movement in the Sunni Islam in South Asia. It is influenced by Sufism and named after Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi, a Hanafi Islamic scholar from Bareilly district of Uttar Pradesh. People connected with the movement follows Hanafi school of jurisprudence and Maturidi school of theology.

## Beliefs 
Barelvis believe in the calling upon saints and prophets for help. They also believe that the Prophet Muhammad was made out of light (in a literal sense). Barelvis also tend to make takfir on 4 Deobandi elders due to Ahmad Riddah Khan's Fatwa on them.

## Notable scholars 
* Hamid Raza Khan
* Mustafa Raza Khan Qadri
* Ibrahim Raza Khan
* Akhtar Raza Khan
* Asjad Raza Khan
* Abdul Hamid Qadri Badayuni
* Ahmad Saeed Kazmi

## References
Gulkana, Alaska

**Gulkana** (''C'uul C'ena' '' in Ahtna Athabascan) is a census-designated place (CDP) in Copper River Census Area, Alaska, United States. 110 people lived here at the 2020 census. It has also an airport called Gulkana Airport.

## References
Steve Reed (politician)

**Steven Mark Ward Reed** OBE (born 12 November 1963) is a British politician who has been the Secretary of State for Housing, Communities and Local Government since 2025. Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs from 2024 until 2025. A member of the Labour and Co-operative Party, he has been Member of Parliament for Croydon North since a 2012 by-election.

He was Shadow Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government from 2020 to 2021 and Shadow Secretary of State for Justice from 2021 to 2023. Before his election to Parliament, he was leader of Lambeth London Borough Council from 2006 to 2012.

Reed is gay, and married his partner in July 2022.

## References
I Care (Beyoncé song)

"**I Care**" is a 2012 song by Beyoncé. It was taken from her fourth studio album *4* (2011). It went to number 16 in Portugal and number 35 in South Korea. The song is an R&B power ballad. It also has elements of soul and rock.

## References
Bad Liar (Imagine Dragons song)

"**Bad Liar**" is a 2018 song by American pop rock band Imagine Dragons and is the fourth single from their fourth studio album *Origins*. It topped the single charts in the Czech Republic. It went to the top 10 in Belgium, Finland, Lithuania, Poland, Slovakia and Switzerland and went to the top 20 in Australia, Austria, Germany, Italy, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Singapore and Sweden. It charted poorly in Canada and the United States. The music video was released on January 24, 2019. It was directed by Ryan Reichenfeld and was filmed in Nevada.

## References
Allen Americans

The **Allen Americans** are an American professional ice hockey team. They began playing in 2009 in the Central Hockey League (CHL). The team plays in the ECHL. They play their home games in Allen, Texas at Credit Union of Texas Event Center. They are the ECHL affiliate for the Ottawa Senators of the National Hockey League (NHL). They are also the affiliates for the Belleville Senators of the American Hockey League (AHL).

During their time in the CHL, the Allen Americans would win two Ray Miron President's Cups. Their first would come in 2013 and 2014. This made them the very last winners of the trophy.

In 2014, the CHL would end up going out of business. In October 2014, the Americans, Brampton Beast, Missouri Mavericks, Quad City Mallards, Rapid City Rush, Tulsa Oilers and Wichita Thunder would all be accepted as new teams in the ECHL.  

On October 24, 2014, the Allen Americans would play their first game in the ECHL. They would be defeated by the Tulsa Oilers 9–6.

The team would be successful during the 2014–15 season. They finished with 48 wins, 14 losses, and 106 points and would make it all the way to the Kelly Cup finals. They would win their first Kelly Cup after defeating the South Carolina Stingrays four games to three. The next year, the Americans would once again make it to the Kelly Cup Finals. They would win their second Cup in a row when they would defeat the Wheeling Nailers four games to two.

On August 24, 2022, the Americans and the Ottawa Senators announced their affiliation. The Americans were formerly the affiliates of the San Jose Sharks, Minnesota Wild, and the Seattle Kraken.

## References
## Other websites
*
Carol Begay Green

**Carol Begay Green** developed the Navajo Braille System in 2015.  She developed Navajo Braille with the help of a researcher from Rice University in 2015. Green lost sight in her left eye at age 13. She taught at Red Mesa Elementary School and Nataani Nez Elementary School before 2010. 

In 2013, Begay Green went to the *Getting in Touch with Literacy* conference in Providence, Rhode Island. She asked the Braille Authority of North America if there was a braille code for Navajo. There was not any Navajo version of Braille. She worked with a researcher to develop Navajo Braille. The Navajo Nation Department of Diné Education approved the Navajo Braille Code in 2015.

Green teaches the Navajo Braille Code and culture to people aged 3-21. Green was a semifinalist for the 2018 Holman Prize for Blind Ambition.

## References
Dana Tanamachi

**Dana Tanamachi** is an American typographer and artist. She designed postage stamps for the United States Postal Service. HOW Magazine says she is a "Young Creative to Watch" and she won the Art Director's Club Young Gun award. *Print* Magazine named her "queen of hipster graphic design." 

Tanamachi is famous for using chalk to make her designs and fonts.

## Early life 
Tanamachi was born in Houston in 1985. Her grandmother was put in an internment camp for Japanese Americans during World War II. She did a lot of art while she was in the camp and Tanamachi loved her artworks. She graduated from University of North Texas in 2007 with a design degree. She also designed logos for the Nike “Youthful Authentic, Celebration, We Run”. She also worked for Michelle Obama.

## References
Elena Zelayeta

**Elena Loshuertos Zelayeta** was a blind Mexican-American chef who wrote many bestselling cookbooks, starred in her own cooking program, and owned a popular restaurant. She popularized Mexican food in the United States. 

## Early life 
Zelayeta was born in Mexico, which is where she learned to cook. She utilized her sense of touch and smell to help her re-learn cooking.

## References
Zubeida

**Zubeida Begum Dhanrajgir** (born in 1911) was a Muslim-Indian actress. Her work helped create more opportunities for women in film. She was the first talkie actress in Indian cinema.

## Early life 
Begum was born in Surat, Gujrat. When she was 12 years old, she entered the film industry starting with the movie *Kohinoor*. Her mother, Fatima, and her sister Sultana were part of the film industry. Her mom was a director for the movie, *Bulbul-e-Paristan.*  Sultana and Zebeida both acted in this film.

## Career 
She debuted on screen when she was 12 for her first film *Kohinoor*. She was important in many films like *Veer Abhimanyu*, *Kalyan Khajina, Bulbul-e-Paristan, Laila Majnu, Devdasi, Nanand Bhojai, Kala Chor, and Cul-e-sonobar, Zarina.* Her last film was *Nirdosh Abla* in 1949.  She received awards for acting in the first walkie-talkie film, *Alam-Ara.* She passed away on September 21st, 1988.

## References
Carol Chomsky

**Carol Chomsky** (July 1, 1930-December 19, 2008) was an American linguist and education specialist. 

## Career 
Chomsky was a linguist and education specialist. She explained how older kids learn different syntactic structures, meaning how they learn to arrange words and phrases in a specific order. In order for children to get better at reading and spelling, they need to learn that words might be related, even if they sound different from each other. Learning what words are related will make understanding and spelling words easier. Learning to look for patterns in words as we read is even more important. So, even though the "c" in *medicine* sounds like "s," but sounds like "k" in *medication*, recognizing that the words are related – and that we can recognize other related words, too, is important to developing language skills.

She graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1951 with a bachelor’s degree in French. She received a linguistics Ph.D. from Harvard University in 1968. Chomsky then worked at Harvard Graduate School of Education from 1972 to 1997. 

## Personal life 
She was born in Philadelphia, USA.  She married her husband, Noam Chomsky in 1949. They both studied linguistics. They each studied a different kind of linguistics. Noam Chompsky was about to be jailed in the 1960s. Carol Chomsky then decided to continue her education by studying for a Ph. D. at Harvard. 

She passed away from cancer in 2008.

## References
Jennifer Syme

**Jennifer Maria Syme** (December 7, 1972 – April 2, 2001) was an American actress, personal assistant, and record company executive. 

Syme was born in Pico Rivera, California. Her parents divorced after she was born. She moved to Los Angeles with her mother. She started to become interested in movies, and was a fan of David Lynch.  She worked as an intern in Lynch's company for five years.

According to reports she met Keanu Reeves at a party in 1998. However, Syme's mother says that Syme knows Reeves for a decade. 

She died in a car crash on April 2, 2001.

## Notes 
## References
John Healey

**John Healey** (born 13 February 1960) is a British politician who has served as the Member of Parliament for Wentworth and Dearne, formerly Wentworth, since 1997. A member of the Labour Party, he has been Secretary of State for Defence since 2024.

Healey was Minister of State for Housing and Planning in the Brown Government.

Following the 2010 general election, he was elected to the Shadow Cabinet and was appointed Shadow Secretary of State for Health. He stood down from the role in October 2011 and was succeeded by Andy Burnham. He also served as Shadow Secretary of State for Housing from 2016 to 2020 under Jeremy Corbyn, and worked alongside Andrew Gwynne, the Shadow Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government.

After Labour's victory in the 2024 general election, Healey returned to government and was appointed Secretary of State for Defence by Prime Minister Keir Starmer on 5 July.

## References
## Other websites
* John Healey MP *official constituency website*
*
Linda Martín Alcoff

**Linda Martín Alcoff** is a Latin American philosophy professor at Hunter College in New York City. She studies how knowledge, identity, and power are connected. Her areas of interest include feminism, race, and the ideas of philosopher Michel Foucault. Alcoff wrote or edited multiple books, including *Visible Identities: Race, Gender, and the Self* (2006), *The Future of Whiteness* (2015), and *Rape and Resistance* (2018). Her works on public philosophy have appeared in The Guardian and The New York Times.

Alcoff wants more people from different backgrounds to be involved in philosophy. She thinks their ideas can create new ways of studying things, like how feminism changed philosophy. She is a leader in philosophy. She held a top position in a big philosophy group and now helps run a magazine all about feminist philosophy.

## Early life and education
Alcoff was born in Panama, Her father became a professor of history at the Universidad de Panama. When her parents separated, Alcoff moved with her mother and sister to Florida when she was three. In 1980 she got a degree in philosophy from Georgia State University and in 1983 an MA, also in philosophy. She did her doctoral work at Brown University, completed her dissertation under the direction of Ernest Sosa, Martha Nussbaum, and Richard Schmitt and got her PhD in 1987.

Alcoff wanted to make philosophy diverse. To help this, she started the "Pluralist's Guide to Philosophy" with Paul Taylor and William Wilkerson. From 2010 to 2013, she was co-editor-in-chief of the feminist philosophy journal *Hypatia* with Ann Cudd. She also managed its board of associate editors during the Hypatia transracialism controversy in 2017. Following the debates, a group was formed to address governance issues within the journal. In February 2018, Alcoff became president of the board of directors of Hypatia, Inc.

In her book *Visible Identities: Race, Gender and the Self*, Alcoff tried to give a detailed understanding of social identity by integrating her previous work in epistemology, metaphysics, and ethnic, racial, and gender politics. She told that geographic location significantly influences social identity beyond other factors, although she doesn't see it as deterministic.

## Awards and recognitions
Alcoff got various awards, including an honorary doctorate from the University of Oslo in September 2011. She got the Frantz Fanon Prize for her book *Visible Identities: Race, Gender and the Self* from the Caribbean Philosophical Association in 2009. In 2005, she was recognized as a Distinguished Woman in Philosophy by the Society for Women in Philosophy. Additionally, she held the Meredith Professorship for Excellence in Teaching at Syracuse University from 1995 to 1998.

## Selected works
*
*
*Alcoff, Linda Martín (2006). *Visible Identities: Race, Gender and the Self*. Oxford University Press.
* 
*
*

## References
Pat McFadden

**Patrick Bosco McFadden** (born 26 March 1965) is a British Labour politician serving as the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions since 2025. He was the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster from 2024 until 2025. He has served as the Shadow Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, Shadow Minister for the Cabinet Office and Labour National Campaign Coordinator from September 2023 until 2024. He was Shadow Chief Secretary to the Treasury between 2021 and 2023. A member of the Labour Party, he has been Member of Parliament for Wolverhampton South East since 2005.

McFadden attended the Cabinet of Prime Minister Gordon Brown as Minister of State for Business, Innovation and Skills from 2009 to 2010, deputy to Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills Peter Mandelson. He was Minister of State for Employment Relations and Postal Affairs from 2007 to 2009, and Parliamentary Secretary for the Cabinet Office from 2006 to 2007. Before his election to Parliament, he was Political Secretary to Tony Blair.

In opposition, he served as Shadow Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills in the first Shadow Cabinet of Harriet Harman from May to October 2010. He was appointed Shadow Minister for Europe by Ed Miliband in 2014 and re-appointed by Jeremy Corbyn in 2015. McFadden was sacked from the front bench by Corbyn in 2016, and remained on the back benches until he was appointed Shadow Economic Secretary to the Treasury in 2020 by Keir Starmer. He was promoted to the shadow cabinet in 2021 as Shadow Chief Secretary to the Treasury.

## References
Diva (Beyoncé song)

"**Diva**" is a 2009 song by Beyoncé and is third single from her third studio album *I Am... Sasha Fierce* (2008), along with "Halo". It went to number 1 in Brazil, number 19 in the United States, number 26 in New Zealand, number 40 in Australia, number 50 in Ireland, number 60 in South Korea, number 72 in the United Kingdom and number 73 in the Netherlands.
Christine Hà

**Christine Hà** is an American chef, who is also blind. She also received the 2014 Helen Keller personal achievement award from the American Foundation for the Blind. Hà landed two James Beard Award nominations. She is considered one of the most well known Vietnamese chefs in Houston, TX, USA. She lost her vision at age twenty. In 2023, she and Tony J. Nguyen, got the Outstanding Chef nomination for their work at Xin Chào, also from the James Beard Foundation. In addition, she travels the world to speak about experiences. She especially supports the visually impaired and Vietnamese youth. Hà has given multiple TED talks, as well. She launched the “Four Senses” cooking show dedicated to making accessible recipes. 

## References
You'll Accomp'ny Me

"'''You'll Accomp'ny Me'*" is a 1980 song by Bob Seger. It was taken from his 11th studio album *Against the Wind'' and went to number 14 in the United States and number 8 in Canada. It was covered by Frankie Ballad in 2016.
Pete Namlook

**Pete Namlook** (25 November 1960 – 8 November 2012) is an German ambient and electronic music producer and composer.

## Discography
;Studio albums
* *A New Consciousness 2* (1995)
* *From Within 3* (1997)
* *Virtual Vices III* (2001)
* *The Dark Side of the Moog X* (2005)
* *Labyrinth 4* (2011)

## References
Words (Bee Gees song)

"**Words**" is a 1968 song written by Bee Gees. It went to number 8 in the United Kingdom, number 15 in the United States, number 9 in New Zealand, number 1 in Switzerland, the Netherlands and Canada and number 13 in Australia. The song was covered by many artists including Rita Coolidge in 1978 and Boyzone in 1996 where it went to number 1 in the United Kingdom, Scotland, Ireland and Lithunia.

## Boyzone version 
In 1996, Irish boy band Boyzone covered *Words* as their lead single from their second studio album *A Different Beat*.

### Track listings 
* **UK CD1**
# "Words" (radio edit) – 3:55
# "The Price of Love" – 3:11
# "Words" (alternative mix) – 3:53

* **UK CD2**
# "Words" (radio edit) – 3:55
# "The Price of Love" – 3:11
# "What Can You Do for Me" – 2:59
# "Words" (alternative mix) – 3:53

* **UK cassette single**
# "Words" (radio edit) – 3:55
# "The Price of Love" – 3:11

## References
Nano Begal

in 1895, skirmishes between the British and the local Chitrali people.]]
**Nano Begal** (Khowar: نانو بیگال), which means ''Begal's mother'', was a famous woman from a story from the Chitral kingdom in northwestern Pakistan. People in northern Pakistan tell the story. Nano Begal is about bravery among Chitrali women.

## Story
The story happens during the 17th century.

The story begins with two polo players in Chitral trying to play polo better than each other: Jalal Begal, an ordinary man, and the ruler of Chitral, the Mehtar of Chitral. Jalal Begal often won the polo game against the Mehtar. The Mehtar got angry about losing, and he said that if he lost again, he would punish the people in his royal court. To stop this, the people in the court decided to kill Jalal Begal while he slept.

People still sing this song in the valleys in Chitral. Nano Begal, the Mother of Begal is seen as a heroic woman and a role model for Chitrali women.

## References
Queen Harish

**Harish Kumar** (Hindi: रानी हरीश) (1979 – 2 June 2019), known as **Queen Harish** or **Rani Harish**, was a folk dancer and choreographer from Rajasthan, India. He worked to protect and promote Rajasthani folk dances like Ghoomar, Kalbelia, Chang, and Bhawai.

## Early life
Harish Kumar was born in 1979 in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan, to a family of carpenters from the Suthar community. Harish said, ''“I am a man, who chooses to dance for a living. That's a reality that I will never ignore. I chose to make the Queen part more regal and not comical.”''

Inspired by 'Annu Master,' who performed the first drag dance in Jaisalmer, Harish learned from him. His performances were highlights at events like the *Jaipur Literary Mela,* the *Raqs Congress* in Brussels, the *Belly Dancing Festival* in Seoul, and *Desilicious* in New York City. In 2010, he was a semi-finalist on the reality TV show 'India's Got Talent.' He appeared in Bollywood movies like Upadapdu (2003), Jai Gangajal (2016), and The Accidental Prime Minister (2019). In 2007, he featured in Jasmine Dellal's documentary *When the Road Bends... Tales of a Gypsy Caravan*. The Chief Minister of Rajasthan, Ashok Gehlot, said, “Harish gave a new identity to Jaisalmer with his different dance style. His death is a big loss to the field of folk art.”

## References
Elizabeth Osifelo

**Elizabeth Osifelo** was the first female football commentator in the Solomon Islands, originally from Honiara. She was a part of the Australian Broadcasting Corporation International Development (ABCID) department's "Women in News and Sports" WINS program in 2019. She was already a working journalist, and wrote about politics in college. Osifelo commented during a game for the first Oceania Football Confederation women’s champions league. She was selected to be a part of the 2023 FIFA Women's World Cup commentary and mobile journalism training program. Osifelo was at Tavola News during the women's world cup.  

## References
Andiswa Gebashe

**Andiswa Gebashe** is a sign language interpreter for the president of South Africa. 

## Early Life 
Gebashe grew up in Soweto in the 1990s.  Her father is deaf. Gebashe specifically interpreted press conferences and announcements about the coronavirus pandemic. She works with Nicoline Du Toit to translate for the President. She has also interpreted for different ministers of government and the Speaker of Parliament. Gebashe works hard to translate in a way that the original speaker would speak. She tries to act similar to the person who is speaking. Gebashe uses clear facial expressions in her work.

Gebashe and Du Toit's interpretation got much attention from the public because their sign language is very expressive. People could see Gebashe making facial expressions that showed how they felt during the pandemic lockdown. People made many memes and music videos using pictures of Gebashe and Du Toit. The memes made them even more popular with people in South Africa and taught people about SASL.

### Comedy 
She helps translate stand-up comedy into SASL. Gebashe also hosts The Deaf Comedy Show every month in Johannesburg. Her father also does stand-up comedy.

## References
Dai Le and Frank Carbone Network

The **Dai Le and Frank Carbone Network** (**DLFCN**) is an Australian political party that was founded in 2023 by federal MP Dai Le and Fairfield Mayor Frank Carbone.

It was founded as a local party for Greater Western Sydney, a region where the Labor Party is usually dominant depending on what is considered "Western Sydney". It was also founded to oppose the rise of teal independents in the affluent Eastern Suburbs of Sydney. The party plans to run candidates in many seats in Western Sydney at the next federal election.

Dai Le is the current member for the seat of Fowler, a traditionally Labor-held seat that she won as an independent in 2022. She used to be a Liberal councillor on the Fairfield City Council, but in 2016 she was suspended from the party for 10 years after she decided to run for Mayor against the endorsed Liberal candidate. Frank Carbone is the current Mayor of Fairfield. He used to be a member of the Labor Party before he left to become an independent in 2016.

Carbone originally thought of naming the party "A Western Voice".

## References
Cecilia Buscarons

**Cecilia Beatriz Busqueons Idoyaga** (1949 Juan Lacaze, Uruguay- 2 July 2020  Barcelona), was a Uruguayan historian and writer .

She was an expert in preventive conservation of heritage and a researcher in feminism. She emigrated from Uruguay to Barcelona in 1976, with her husband and three children. 

## Works 
* *Sistemas de Conservació del Patrimoni.*, 1995. 
* *Las leyes y las mujeres en el Uruguay y su construcción discursiva, 1903-1917* 2003 

* *Las mujeres y las resistencias del Uruguay en Dictadura (1973 - 1985): Un análisis desde el género*, 2005. 
* *Las políticas batllistas y las mujeres en Uruguay (1903-1917) ¿populismo o liberalismo ilustrado?*, 2007. 
*  *Hojas de Warmi 3ª época. Anuario digital*, 2010. 
* *Caminos de Agua*, 2014. 
* *La verdad oculta*, 2020. 

## References
Sister Mary Kenneth Keller

**Sister Mary Kenneth Keller** (Evelyn Marie Keller) was an American computer scientist who helped create the computer language BASIC. She was also the first female in the United States to get a Ph.D. in computer science. She was born in Cleveland, Ohio. She lived most of her life in Chicago, Michigan, before she began studying computer science.

She joined the Sisters of Charity of the Blessed Virgin Mary congregation. She was assigned to teach elementary school and high school. She taught for 29 years. Keller earned her B.A. in Mathematical Sciences, and Master's Degree in mathematics at DePaul University.    She went to the University of Wisconsin-Madison and became the first woman to have a Ph.D. in computer science. She resumed teaching and took side classes all the while.

She did graduate work at Purdue, the University of Michigan, and Dartmouth College. She became the first female staff member in their previously male-only computer science center and led it for 20 years. She also taught at Clarke University and established a master’s degree program for computer science there. Another one of her achievements was working on the development of the computer language BASIC.

## References
Zuzana Licko

**Zuzana Licko** (born 1961) is an American font designer and typographer. She created fonts like Citizen and Matrix. She graduated from the University of California at Berkeley in 1981 with a degree in Graphic Communications.

## Career 
Licko started a magazine company called Emigre Graphics with her husband, Rudy VanderLans. Her fonts mainly look bold and geometric. One of her fonts, Matrix, was featured in many commercials. She also designed fonts for the first Apple Macintosh 128k computer. Five of her fonts from Emigre were used in MoMA New York in 2011.

## References
Hansa Jivraj Mehta

**Hansa Jivraj Mehta** (1897-1995) was a South Asian social activist and feminist. She studied philosophy at Baroda College. Mehta was an Indian delegate at the United Nations Human Rights Commission from 1947-1948. She was also part of the Fundamental Rights Subcommittee. She was passionate about human rights and fought for continuing education for all genders. Mehta was the vice-chancellor of Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda.
## References
Ángelica Ruiz Robles

**Ángela Ruiz Robles** (March 28, 1895-October 29, 1975) was a Spanish inventor.  She was known for making the first electronic book. Robles made inventions to make school work easier as a teacher.  Robles founded the Elmaca Academy with her three daughters in the 1940s.  The school provided classes about business management. She lived in a place that did not have much modern technology.  Her most famous invention was the first electronic book called the Enciclopedia Mecanica. The invention could show various books in different languages. The e-book could light up at night, recharge, and be used as an audiobook. Robles received patents for her invention but could not secure money to mass-produce it. She was able to finally create a prototype in 1962. Her work was recognized by the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Economy in Spain in 2013.

## References
Eric Balemans

**Eric Balemans** (17 November 1961 – 2 July 2021) was a Dutch politician. He was a member of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy. He was a member of the House of Representatives between 1998 and 2006.

Balemans died in Utrecht on 2 July 2021, aged 59.

## References
Kim Ransa

**Kim Ransa** (1872 - 1919) was a Korean activist and teacher. She was trusted by the Korean king, Gojong. She was also awarded with the Aejok Gang, the Order of Merit for the National Foundation.  Kim was the first Korean woman to study abroad and is known for empowering women through education. However, Kim convinced the school to let her study, and became a student in 1896 at age 24. The March First Movement was an important Korean independence movement from Japan.  

In 1995, Kim was recognized with  the Aejok Gang, the Order of Merit for the National Foundation given by the Ministry of Patriots and Veterans Affairs.  

## References
Marie Jean Philip

**Marie Jean Phillip**  (1953-1997) was an American Sign Language activist. She was born to a deaf family. Philip was rejected from the Clarke School for the Deaf because of her use of sign language.

## Career 
She was an ASL activist and Bilingual-Bicultural pioneer. She wanted Deaf students to learn American Sign Language and to learn about Deaf culture. Marie Jean Philip went to Northeastern University and Gallaudet University to earn a BA degree in linguistics. She went on to be the first deaf researcher and interpreter at Northeastern University after her graduation. Marie started The Learning Center for the Deaf in Massachusetts. She eventually had several programs named after her.  Philip unfortunately passed away due to pulmonary embolism.  

### Contributions 
Phillip was one of the first people to establish ASL as a recognized language. (2) She still remains an icon to deaf culture for her work and advocacy for ASL to this day.

## References 
*
Isa Fabro

**Isa Fabro** is an award-winning Filipino-American chef and brand consultant who promotes the influence of Filipino food.

## Early life 
Fabro was born in Winnipeg, Canada.  Fabro is a featured chef in the film documentaries “ULAM” and “City of Ghosts”    

## References
Willy Wonka (musical)

***Willy Wonka*** is a play from 2004. It is a musical based on the book *Charlie and the Chocolate Factory* and the movie *Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory*.
Riho Kurogi

**Riho Kurogi** (born 19 June 1997 ) is a Japanese rugby union player.

She represented Japan at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, where her team placed 12th. 

She represented Japan at the 2017 Asia Rugby Women's Championship.

She played for Morning Bears.

## References
Polypedates taeniatus

The **Bengal whipping frog**, **Bengal whipping tree frog**, or **Terai tree frog** (*Polypedates taeniatus*) is a frog found in India, Nepal, and possibly Bhutan. This species has been observed at elevations of up to 500 meters above sea level.

This frog lives in grasslands, forests, and places with shrubs. The female frog lays eggs on branches over pools of water. When the eggs hatch, the tadpoles fall into the water.

Scientists believe this frog is not in danger of dying out because it lives in such a large place. However, this frog can die when human beings start fires to kill reeds and from chemicals meant to kill pests.

## References
Saint-Amans-Soult

**Saint-Amans-Soult** is a commune. It is in Occitanie in the Tarn department in south France.

## References
Uranium zirconium hydride

**Uranium zirconium hydride** (abbreviated UZrH), is a type of nuclear fuel. It is used in TRIGA (Training, Research, Isotopes, General Atomics) educational reactors. It is not a true chemical compound, but an alloy of uranium, zirconium, and hydrogen.

UZrH fuel is used in most educational and research reactors as a result of its material properties making it difficult for it to melt and nearly impossible for it to sustain a high temperature reaction.

Franco-Belge de Fabrication du Combustible, in Romans-sur-Isère, France, is the only manufacturer of this fuel.

## References 

## Other websites 
* Technical Foundations of TRIGA: Thermalization In Zirconium Hydride
*http://nrc.wsu.edu
Nicole Holliday

**Nicole Holliday** is an American socio-phonetician and Assistant Professor in the Department of Linguistics and Cognitive Science at Pomona College in Claremont, California.  Holliday received her Ph.D. in linguistics from New York University, and her BA in linguistics and Spanish from The Ohio State University.  Her Ph.D. dissertation focused on how people with one black parent and one white parent use variation in language to form their own identities. 

## References
Ella Mae Lentz

**Ella Mae Lentz** is a deaf American poet, author, and advocate. She is the author of the *Signing Naturally* textbook for American Sign Language. She also created *The Treasure*, a video poetry collection that included lessons in ASL poetry. She was interested in theater and drama.

Lentz decided not to study Drama and instead studied English.  She worked at Northeastern University as a research assistant. She was on “Silent Perspectives” in 1974. In 2007, she formed *ASL Presents*. She has currently done hundreds of presentations about ASL in the US. 

## References
Barbara Liskov

**Barbara Liskov** (born November 7, 1939) is an American computer scientist and professor. She got her BA in mathematics at UC Berkeley. After she graduated in 1961, she went to work at the Mitre Corporation. She wanted to use logic and have the language look beautiful. She later published *Abstraction and Specification in Program Development* (1986) and *Program Development in Java: Abstraction, Specification, and Object-Oriented Design* (2001). In 2008, Liskov won the A.M. Turing Award.
## References
Mary Kawena Pukui

**Mary Abigail Kawenaulaokalaniohiiakaikapoliopelekawahineaihonua Pukui (née Wiggin)** (born April 20, 1895, died May 21, 1986 ) was a native Hawaiian who worked to preserve her language and culture.

## Early life 
Pukui was the biracial daughter of Pa'ahana Kanaka'ole and Henry Nathaniel Wiggins. She was taught traditional skills, religion, and language. Pukui grew up with hula because of her grandmother, who was a Hawaiian court dancer. Her grandmother inspired her to honor her heritage and culture.

## Career 
Pukui was recognized as one of Hawaii's “Living Treasures” in 1976 and was twice honored with awards from the Hawaii Book Publishers Association. She is a Nobel Peace Prize nominee for literature and honorary doctorates. She wrote over 50 books and more than 150 songs, like “Place Names of Hawaii” and the definitive “Hawaiian-English Dictionary”. Pukui worked at the Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum and worked on preserving and expanding the Hawaiian language and culture. Her recordings of the language and videos of hula help provide connections for the new generation.

## References
Jean Berko Gleason

**Jean Berko Gleason** (born December 18, 1931) is an American researcher; she studies how children learn language. She is considered the founder of "experimental developmental psycholinguistics," doing experiments to understand how children figure out how language works and how to use it. Her older brother had cerebral palsy. The Wug helps understand how young children understand and learn languages. She developed cards with pictures of imaginary objects and activities. For example, she shows a picture of one imaginary animal and says: "This is a wug." She then shows children a picture with two of the same imaginary animal and asks: "These are two....?" and listens to how children complete the sentence. Have they learned that we say: "one wug, two wugs"? 

Gleason was a professor at Boston University.
## References
Casey Miller

**Casey Miller** (Feb 26, 1919 – January 5, 1997) was an American feminist and writer. Miller went to Smith College and studied philosophy. After college, she was a lieutenant in the navy during WWII and worked as a cryptographer and code breaker. She led the publication department for Colonial Williamsburg. She also worked as the curriculum editor for Seabury Press. Later on, she began to work on trying to change the use of "he," "him," and "his" in the English language to talk about all genders. She also tried to change other ways the English language sounded like it only talked about men, like using the word "mankind" and "Congressman." Miller and her partner, Kate Swift, wrote many books like “*The Handbook of Nonsexist Language.*” Her wish was that English words would treat men and women equally. Miller wanted English speakers to use “tey”, “tem” and “ter” when the speaker did not know someone's gender, instead of using "him" for all people. She died from chronic obstructive lung disease.

## References
Sile O'Modhrain

**Sile O’Modhrain** is a blind Irish professor and Braille innovator.  She makes musical and digital interfaces more tactile, meaning they can be felt with fingers, instead of seen or heard.  The moose allows people to control their computer through touch. Dr. O’Modhrain is also working on developing other tactile interfaces that show physical gestures and feelings.

## References 
*
Polypedates megacephalus

The **Hong Kong whipping frog**, **hourglass whipping frog**, **hour-glass marked tree frog**, **spot-legged tree frog**, **Haut Sanuk frog**, **yellow tree frog**, **northern tree frog**, or **big-headed tree frog** (*Polypedates megacephalus*) is a frog.  It lives in Thailand, Vietnam, Myanmar, Laos, China, and Hong Kong. People have seen them between 80 and 2000 meters above sea level.

This frog can live in many different types of places, for example farms and rice paddies. The female frog lays eggs in ponds or rice paddies. She lays them on grass or in a nest made out of mud.

Scientists believe this frog is not in danger of dying out because it lives in such a large place and because it can live in places that humans have changed.

## References
Kwon Ki-Ok

**Kwon Ki-Ok** was a Korean activist, pilot, and winner of the Merit for National Foundation.  Kwon was born in Pyongyang, South Pyongan on Jan,11th 1901.

## Early Life 
Kwon was born in Pyongyang, South Pyongan on Jan,11th 1901.

Kwon joined a secret society that wanted Korean independence called "송죽회”. Kwon played a big role in the March. 1 Movement by secretly copying the Korean anthem. Kwon was caught giving Kim Jae-Duk a pistol and was sentenced to jail for 6 months. She went to Shanghai, China after her release for Hongdo Girl's Middle School and later went to Unnam Military School. 

## Career 
She learned to fly a plane in under 9 hours at Unnam Military Aviation School. Japanese authorities tried to have her assassinated by paying a Korean male peer but failed. Kwon continued to be a pilot for 10 more years at the Chinese Air Force. Kwon returned to Korea in 1949 and became the first female publisher in 1966. Kwon received a  presidential citation in 1968, and Order of Merit for the National Foundation, National Medal in 1977. She died on April 19, 1988.
## References
Canal Panda

**Canal Panda** is a Portuguese television channel launched on 1996.

## Current programmes
*Abominable and the Invisible City
*Adventures of Ayuma
*Barbie: It Takes Two
*Dragons: Rescue Riders
*Enchantimals: Tales from the Everwilde
*Gabby's Dollhouse
*Go, Dog. Go!
*Gus, The Itsy Bitsy Knight
*Heidi
*Kid Lucky
*Madagascar: A Little Wild
*Masha and the Bear
*Masha's Spooky Stories
*Masha's Tales
*Mecha Builders
*Noddy, Toyland Detective
*Novelmore
*Peppa Pig
*Petronix Defenders
*Pikwik Pack
*Pocoyo
*Quantum Heroes Dinoster
*Rainbow Rangers
*Ricky Zoom
*Simon
*Spirit Riding Free
*Super Monsters
*Super Wings
*Trolls: TrollsTopia
*True and the Rainbow Kingdom

## References
## Other websites
*  
*
War reserve stock

A **war reserve stock** is a collection of materiel held in pre-positioned storage to be used in warfighting situations.

## United States
The United States maintains many war reserve stocks around the world, mainly in its ally countries.