open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Zviad Gamsakhurdia

**Zviad Gamsakhurdia** (, tr. ''Zviad K'onst'ant'ines dze Gamsakhurdia*; , tr. *Zviad Konstantinovich Gamsakhurdiya''; March 31, 1939 — December 31, 1993) was a Georgian scientist and writer. He became the first democratically elected President of Georgia in the post-Soviet era.
South of Heaven

***South of Heaven*** is the fourth studio album by American thrash metal band, Slayer. *South of Heaven* was released on July 5, 1988. The album was released through Def Jam. It is the second collaboration with record producer Rick Rubin.

The album is their second to enter the Billboard 200 and was their last album that was released under Def Jam Recordings. Guitarist Jeff Hanneman has said that the album was the only album that the band members had discussed before writing the music. They knew that they "couldn't top Reign in Blood", and that whatever they recorded would be "compared to that album", he believed they "had to slow down", something the band had never done on albums before, or since.

Guitarist Kerry King mentioned the need to "keep people guessing" as another reason for the musical shift. According to Slayer's official biography: "In order to contrast the aggressive assault put forth on Reign in Blood, Slayer consciously slowed down the tempo of the album as a whole". "They also added elements like undistorted guitars and toned-down vocal styles not heard on previous albums."

## Songs
## References
Gordon Ramsay

**Gordon James Ramsay**  (; born 8 November 1966) is a British chef, restaurateur, and television personality. He is known for his television cooking shows where he helps failing restaurants improve. He was awarded an OBE by Queen Elizabeth II in 2006.

He used to be a Scottish League footballer. However Ramsay was forced to retire from professional football when he was 18 due to suffering a serious knee injury. He instead focused on cooking. He is married to his wife Tana (Nee Hutcheson) with who he has six children and who he married in 1996. He is well known for his fiery demeanour (bad temper) by swearing and loudly insulting people in his television programmes whenever they make mistakes.

## Cooking career 
Ramsay's flagship restaurant, the *Restaurant Gordon Ramsay* in Chelsea, London, has three Michelin stars, and has had them since 2001. He has invested in several other restaurants, trained their chefs and designed their menus. His restaurants have been awarded 16 Michelin stars in total and currently hold 7.

## Television 
Ramsay has appeared as a judge on *MasterChef USA*. He also presented *The F Word* and *Gordon, Fred and Gino: Road Trip*. He also has his own shows including:

* '''''Hell's Kitchen***, where chefs compete against each other in challenges and dinner services set by Gordon Ramsay. The last chef remaining wins a prize.
* ***Kitchen Nightmares*** is a show where Ramsay goes to a struggling restaurant and helps it improve.
* ***Hotel Hell'''* is similar to *Kitchen Nightmares*. Ramsay visits a small hotel and helps it improve.
* ***Future Food Stars*** is a show similar to *The Apprentice UK'', where contestants compete to win an investment from Gordon Ramsay.

## References
Eduard Shevardnadze

**Eduard Shevardnadze** (; 25 January 1928 - 7 July 2014) was a Georgian politician. He was a former Soviet minister of foreign affairs. He served as President of Georgia from November 1995 to November 2003.

## References
## Other websites
*BBC obituary
*Foes of Georgian Leader Storm Into Parliament Building by Seth Mydans, from the New York Times Web Site.
*Georgian Interior Minister Vows to Enforce State of Emergency on the Voice of America News Web Site.
*People power forces Georgia leader out from BBC News online.
*MacKinnon, Mark. Georgia revolt carried mark of Soros . *Globe and Mail*, 26 November 2003.
*Russians in Baden-Baden
Volkmar Groß

**Volkmar Groß** (31 January 1948 – 3 July 2014) was a German football player. He spent seven seasons in the Bundesliga with Hertha BSC, Tennis Borussia Berlin and FC Schalke 04. He represented Germany against Greece. 

## References
Tengiz Sigua

**Tengiz Sigua** (9 November 1934 &ndash; 21 January 2020) was a Georgian politician. He served as Prime Minister of Georgia from November 1992 to August 1993.

## References
My Plague

"**My Plague**" is the third single off American metal band Slipknot's second studio album *Iowa*. The song was released on July 8, 2002.

## Overview 
There was a remix for the song called "New Abuse Mix" that was featured on the soundtrack to the 2002 movie *Resident Evil*. the remix cut a screamed layer of vocals and replaced it with a more monotone, drone-like sounding layer.

## Versions 
The new version was cut by approximately 00:37 seconds by removing the transitional "*Kill you, fuck you, I will never be you*" section. Some of the profanities were also replaced with less offensive phrases; like the phrase "*...the everyday bullshit things that you have done*" was changed to, "*...the everyday abusive things that you have done*" and "*You fucking touch me, I will rip you apart...*" was replaced with "*...and if you touch me, I will rip you apart...*". The whole second verse of the chorus was removed.

In 2003, the song was nominated for a Grammy Award in the Best Metal Performance category but it lost to Korn's "Here to Stay".

## References
## Other websites
*
*
* (New Abuse Mix)
The Specialist

***The Specialist*** is a 1994 American action thriller movie. Sylvester Stallone plays Ray. Sharon Stone plays May Munro. This movie is about a former CIA agent getting mixed up in violence, drugs and deception. It is set in Colombia and Miami.

Many critics did not like the movie. Its box office intake, however, was positive. The movie was released on October 7, 1994.

## Other websites 
*
*
Marek Jakóbczak

**Marek Jakóbczak** (1970 &ndash; 27 June 2014) was a Polish footballer. He graduated from a small club in Warsaw Pharmacy Tarchomin. He played with the teams Polonia Warsaw, Radomiak Radom, Steel Steel Will, Petrochemical Plock, GKS Belchatow-ie, Jagiellonia Bialystok, Silesia, Wroclaw and Israeli Hapoel Beit She'an. He had played 49 matches in the league and scored 9 goals.

Jakóbczak died in Warsaw, Poland from lung cancer, aged 44.

## References
Otar Patsatsia

**Otar Patsatsia** () (May 15, 1929 – December 9, 2021) was a Georgian politician. He served as the country's Prime Minister from August 20, 1993 to October 5, 1995.

## References
Nino Burjanadze

**Nino Burjanadze** (Georgian:  ნინო ბურჯანაძე, also romanized **Burdzhanadze** or **Burdjanadze**, born 16 July 1964) is a Georgian politician and lawyer. She served as the acting President of Georgia two times from 2003 to 2004 and again from 2007 to 2008. She announced in 2013 that she will run for president in the upcoming elections.  

## References
Robert A. M. Stern

**Robert Arthur Morton Stern**, usually credited as **Robert A. M. Stern** (May 23, 1939 &ndash; November 27, 2025), was an American architect. He was the Dean of the Yale School of Architecture. He was known for his works 15 Central Park West, Comcast Center, and the Norman Rockwell Museum. His buildings were mostly postmodernism.

Stern died in New York City from a lung disease on November 27, 2025 at the age of 86.

## References
Alan Alan

**Alan Alan** (born **Alan Rabinowitz**; 30 November 1926 - 4 July 2014) was a British escapologist and magician. He was known for creating the escape from straight jacket stunt. He performed a buried alive trick that almost killed him. He appeared in a number of television magic shows, including *The Magic of David Copperfield*.

## References
Margaret Fulton

**Margaret Isobel Fulton** OAM (10 October 1924 &ndash; 24 July 2019) was a Scottish-born Australian food and cooking 'guru', writer, journalist, author, and commentator. She was the first of this genre of writers in Australia. She was born in Nairn, Scotland. Fulton's best known work was writing *The Margaret Fulton Cookbook* and for hosting *Recipes from the Duchess of Duke Street*.

Fulton was awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia in the 1983 Queen's Birthday Honours "In recognition of service to the media as a journalist and writer in the field of cookery".

Fulton died on 24 July 2019 at the age of 94.

## References
## Other websites
* Official Website  
* Australian Biography Online 
* 1 May 2007, ABC call for "Favourite Margaret Fulton Memory"
Typhoon Neoguri (2014)

**Typhoon Neoguri** (or **Typhoon Florita**) was a strong tropical cyclone in the western Pacific Ocean. The storm developed in early July 2014 and was labeled *Neoguri* by the Japan Meteorological Agency. Later on July 4, *Neoguri* was upgraded to typhoon level. The storm then intensified.

Certain areas around Japan were put on alert because of the storm.

## References
C. J. Henderson

**Chris "C.J." Henderson** (December 26, 1951 &ndash; July 4, 2014) was an American writer. He wrote books of horror and hardboiled crime fiction genres. He also comic books and was influenced by Stan Lee. Henderson was known for creating the Jack Hagee detective series and his supernatural detective Teddy London series.

Henderson died in Brooklyn, New York from cancer, aged 62.

## References
## Other websites
*
Hutton Gibson

**Hutton Peter "Red" Gibson** (August 26, 1918 &ndash; May 11, 2020) or **Red Hutton**; was an American writer on Sedevacantism. He was a World War II veteran. In 1968, Gibson became a *Jeopardy!* grand champion. He was the father of 11 children, one of whom is the actor and director Mel Gibson.

In a 2003 interview he questioned how the Nazis could have disposed of six million bodies during the Holocaust and claimed that the September 11, 2001 attacks were done by remote control. He has also been quoted as saying the Second Vatican Council was "a Masonic plot backed by the Jews".

Gibson died on May 11, 2020 at a hospital in Thousand Oaks, California, aged 101.

## Books
* ''Is the Pope Catholic?: Paul VI's Legacy: Catholicism?* (1978)
* *Time Out of Mind* (1983)
* *The Enemy is Here!* (1994)
* *The Enemy is Still Here!'' (2003)

## References
## Other websites
* 
*
Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania

**Westmoreland County** is a county located in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. As of the 2020 census, the population was 354,663. The county seat is Greensburg.

## References
Greensburg, Pennsylvania

**Greensburg** is a city and county seat of Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania. It has a population of 14,976 as of 2020. The ZIP code of Greensburg is 15601. It is southeast of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

## References
Sedevacantism

device, used by the Holy See from a pope's death or resignation to the election of his successor]]
**Sedevacantism** is the position, held by a small group of Traditionalist Catholics, that the person in the papal see right now is not truly pope and that, for lack of a catholic pope, the see has been empty since the death of Pope Pius XII in 1958.

## References
Warren City, Texas

**Warren City** is a city in Gregg and Upshur Counties in the U.S. state of Texas. The population was 319 at the 2020 census.

## Geography 
Warren City has a total area of 1.8 square miles.
Francis Guinan

**Francis V. Guinan Jr.** (born November 17, 1951) is an American movie, television and stage actor. He is best known for his role as Edgar Teller in the short-lived NBC series *Eerie, Indiana*.

## References
## Other websites
* 
*
Michael Apted

**Michael David Apted**,  (10 February 1941 – 7 January 2021) was a British director, producer, writer and actor. He directed James Bond movie *The World is Not Enough*. He was known for directing *Amazing Grace* and *The Chronicles of Narnia: The Voyage of the Dawn Treader*.

Apted died at his home in Los Angeles on 7 January 2021, at the age of 79.

## References
## Other websites
*
*Michael Apted biography at BFI Screenonline
*Resumé at PFD 
*Interview with Michael Apted on "Amazing Grace"  by ReadTheSpirit.com
Ogdensburg, Wisconsin

**Ogdensburg** is a small village in Waupaca County, Wisconsin, United States.  

## People 
The population was 188 at the 2020 census.
Granville Austin

**Granville Austin** (1927 &ndash; 6 July 2014) was an American historian. He was known for helping draft the Indian Constitution. Austin is the author of two seminal political histories of the constitution of India, The Indian Constitution: Cornerstone of a Nation and Working a Democratic Constitution: The Indian Experience.

## Books
*The Indian Constitution: Cornerstone of a Nation
*Working a Democratic Constitution : The Indian Experience
*Retrieving Times (White River Press, 2008)

## References
Tymon Mabaleka

**Tymon Mabaleka** (1950 &ndash; 27 June 2014) was a Zimbabwean footballer and music producer. He was nicknamed "The Whitehorse". His career lasted for nearly twenty years in sports and another fifteen years in the music industry.

Mabaleka was born in Nswazi in Umzingwane District. He attended Losikeyi Primary School in Bulawayo. He studied at Mpopoma High School and later moved to Mzilikazi High School.

He played for the Highlanders FC. In 1973, the Highlanders won Chibuku Trophy. He retired in 1982 to become a music producer. He worked for Gallo Records.

Mabaleka died in Harare, Zimbabwe from unknown causes, aged 64 or 65. He is survived by his wife, Josephine Mabaleka.

## References
## Other websites
* Zimbabwe: Rip, Tymon Mabaleka
Hanover, New Hampshire

**Hanover** is a town along the Connecticut River in Grafton County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 11,870 at the 2020 census.

## References
Love Affair (1994 movie)

***Love Affair*** is a 1994 American romantic drama movie. It stars Warren Beatty as Mike Gambril and Annette Bening as Terry McKay. Katharine Hepburn played Ginny. This is her last known movie acting role.

This movie was released on October 21, 1994. The movie was considered a "major flop" at the box office.

It is a remake of *Love Affair* and *An Affair to Remember*.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Pelagornis

***Pelagornis*** is a genus of huge fossil birds. One species, *P. sandersi*, is one of the largest bird ever found. Its wingspan was twice that of the largest Albatross. Its wingspan is estimated as about 6.4 to 7.4 metres. The fossil of this particular species is from the Oligocene stage, about 25 million years ago (mya).

The pelagornithids are an extinct group of birds known for bony tooth-like beak projections, large size, and highly modified wing bones. There are many questions about their ecology. The bird was capable of highly efficient gliding. That suggests it had a long-range marine soaring life-style similar to that of living albatross.

Several later species have been found, and they are not quite so large. The whole group died out about three million years ago.

## References
M. Emmet Walsh

**Michael Emmet Walsh** (March 22, 1935 &ndash; March 19, 2024) was an American movie, television, stage, and voice actor. He appeared in over 200 movies and television series. He is known for his roles in *The Jerk*, *Blood Simple*, *Killer Image*, *Christmas with the Kranks*, *Wild Wild West*, *Blade Runner* and *Knives Out*.

According to Roger Ebert's Stanton-Walsh Rule, "no movie featuring either Harry Dean Stanton or M. Emmet Walsh in a supporting role can be altogether bad." Ebert later conceded that this rule was broken by 1999's *Wild Wild West* (Walsh) and *Dream a Little Dream* (Stanton).

Walsh died from cardiac arrest in St. Albans, Vermont, on March 19, 2024, at the age of 88, just three days before his 89th birthday.

## References
## Other websites
*
Pyrrharctia isabella

The **Isabella tiger moth** (*Pyrrharctia isabella*) lives in temperate and cold northern regions, including the Arctic. 

Its caterpillar, the banded **woollybear** larva, overwinters and freezes solid. It produces a body fluid which helps its tissues avoid cold damage. In the spring it thaws out, emerges from its hibernaculum, eats, and grows in the short Arctic summer.

In temperate climates, this species has one or two broods depending on its location.  In the Arctic, the warm period is so short that a woollybear feeds for several summers before it pupates. Each winter it freezes.  A woollybear of another species lives through as many as 14 winters, before it pupates, and becomes an adult, having only a few-day mating period. 

## References
El Zarqa

**El Zarqa** () is a city of 17,741 people (2005). It is found in Damietta Governorate, Egypt. The city president is Mamdouh Mohammed Hagrus.

## References
José Gómez (cyclist)

**José Gómez Lucas** (9 January 1944 &ndash; 14 June 2014) was a Spanish Olympic cyclist. His career lasted from 1969 to 1975 and participated in amateur testing in highway Olympic Games Mexico in 1968, where he finished sixteenth. 

## References
Ben Pangelinan

**Vincente C. "Ben" Pangelinan** (June 9, 1956 &ndash; July 8, 2014) was an American-Guamanian politician and businessman.

He was born in Saipan, Guam. He received his bachelor's degree from Georgetown University. He was the president and owner of Group Pacific Suppliers.

He served in the Guam Legislature from 1994 until his death in 2014 as a Democrat. He died of cancer.

## References
Norwich, Vermont

**Norwich** is a town in Windsor County, Vermont, United States. It is located along the Connecticut River opposite Hanover, New Hampshire. The population was 3,612 at the 2020 census.

## References
San Fernando Valley

The **San Fernando Valley** (known as "**The Valley**") is an urbanized valley in the Los Angeles metropolitan area of southern California. It has the mountains of the Transverse Ranges circling it. It is home to 1.8 million people. It lies north of the larger and more populous Los Angeles Basin.

Nearly two thirds of the Valley's land area is part of the City of Los Angeles. The other incorporated cities in the Valley are Glendale, Burbank, San Fernando, Hidden Hills, and Calabasas.
## Other websites
* CSUN Digital Library: San Fernando Valley online Archives : vintage photos-maps-histories.
* CSUN: San Fernando Valley Statistics website 
* CSUN San Fernando Valley Economic Research Center website
Bora Todorović

**Borivoje "Bora" Todorović** (Serbian Cyrillic: Боривоје "Бора" Тодоровић) (November 5, 1929 – July 7, 2014) was an Serbian actor. He was known for his roles in ''Who's That Singing Over There* (1980), *The Marathon Family* (1982), *Balkan Express* (1983), *Balkanski Špijun* (*Balkan Spy*, 1984), *Time of the Gypsies* (1988), and *Underground'' (1995).   

## Other websites
*
Tower Town

**Tower Town** or **Towertown** was a district of Chicago around the Chicago Water Tower. It was known for its bohemian artists and nightlife in the 1920s.  Bars and nightclubs included Chez Pierre, the Dil Pickle Club, Kelly's Stables, the Little Club, the Paradise Club and the Tent.

## References
Calabasas, California

**Calabasas** is a city in northwestern Los Angeles County, California. It is located in the hills west of the San Fernando Valley and is in the northwest Santa Monica Mountains between Woodland Hills, Agoura Hills, West Hills, Hidden Hills and Malibu, California. As of the 2020 U.S. census, the city population was 23,241. Formerly an unincorporated area of Los Angeles County, the area was incorporated as a city in 1991.

## References
Long Lake, Illinois

**Long Lake** is a census-designated place (CDP) in Lake County, Illinois, United States. The population was 3,663 at the 2020 census.

## References
White Heath, Illinois

**White Heath** is an unincorporated census-designated place in Piatt County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2020 census, its population was 251.

## References
Andrew Mango

**Andrew James Alexander Mango** (14 June 1926 – 6 July 2014) was a Turkish-British writer and photographer. He worked for the BBC until his retirement in 1986. He was a press office for the British Embassy in London. He spent many years writing about Atatürk.

## References
* Christopher de Bellaigue, Article about Mango, New York Review of Books
* Finkel, Caroline, ''Osman's Dream'', (Basic Books, 2005), 57; "Istanbul was only adopted as the city's official name in 1930."
Medinah, Illinois

**Medinah** is an unincorporated community in the northeastern part of the U.S. state of Illinois and is a suburb of Chicago. 

Medinah, largely located in DuPage County, it is between the villages of Roselle, Itasca, Bloomingdale, Elk Grove Village and Addison.
Frankfort, Illinois

**Frankfort** is a village in Will and Cook counties, Illinois, United States.  It is a suburb of Chicago. The population was 20,296 at the 2020 census.

## References
Peotone, Illinois

**Peotone** is a village in Will County, Illinois, United States. The population was 4,150 at the 2020 census.

## References
Typhoon Megi (2010)

]]
**Typhoon Megi** (called **Juan** in the Philippines) was a strong tropical cyclone in the western Pacific Ocean. It was one of the most intense tropical cyclones ever. The storm started on October 13, 2010. It became a typhoon the following day.

The storm first touched land on Luzon on October 18. Thirty-one people died. Damage was over $255 million (2010 USD).

The storm also affected Taiwan and southeastern China. Overall damage was $709 million. Almost 70 people were killed.

Megi had winds sustained at 185 mph.
Feidong County

**Feidong** is a county in the province of Anhui, China. The county has a surface of 2,215.53&nbsp;km² and a population of 861,960 people. It contains 18 towns and 2 development zones.
## References
Changfeng County

**Changfeng** is a county in the province of Anhui in China. The county has a surface of 1,922.24&nbsp;km² and a population of 629,535 people. It contains 9 towns, 6 townships, and a development zone.

## References
Baohe District

**Baohe** is a district in the province of Anhui in China. The district has a surface of 294.94&nbsp;km² and a population of 817,686 people. It contains 7 subdistricts and 2 towns.
## References
Northridge, Los Angeles

**Northridge** is a neighborhood of Los Angeles, California in the San Fernando Valley. It is the home of California State University, Northridge.
2013–14 Bundesliga

The **2013–14 Bundesliga** was the 51st season of the Fußball-Bundesliga, Germany's top football league. The season started on 9 August 2013 and ended on 10 May 2014. The defending champions were Bayern Munich. The champion was decided before the tournament ended. FC Bayern Munich won the tournament, with 90 points (a 19-point lead).

## Teams 
## League table 
Below is the table for the 2013–14 Fußball-Bundesliga season. Bayern Munich, Borussia Dortmund and FC Schalke 04 directly qualified for the UEFA Champions League, while 1. FC Nuremberg and Eintracht Braunschweig were relegated to the 2. Bundesliga. Hamburger SV wasn't relegated because they won the relegation play-off match against SpVgg Greuther Fürth.

## Statistics 
### Top scorers
*As of 10 May 2014*

### Top assists
*As of 10 May 2014*

## Related pages
* Fußball-Bundesliga

## References
Hidden Hills, California

**Hidden Hills** is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States, and a gated community. The population was 1,725 at the 2020 census. It is in the San Fernando Valley region.

## References
Luzon

**Luzon** is an major island in the Philippines. It is situated at northern portion of the country. The vicinity capital of the Philippines, Manila, as well as other cities like Quezon City, are on the island.

As of the 2010 census, 48.5 million people lived on Luzon.

## Geography
### Mainland Luzon
There were having sub super regions the North Luzon composed Ilocos Region (I), Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR), Cagayan Valley (II), Central Luzon (III) and the South Luzon are Metro Manila (NCR), Calabarzon (4A), and Bicol Region (5), except Mimaropa (4B) as islands.

### Sea
The "Luzon Sea" is located at the 9 dash line of the South China Sea in the southwest neutical miles from Taiwan, The Philippine Sea to the east, West Philippine Sea to the west, Visayan Sea in the central and Mindanao Sea to the south.

## Sub regions
### Northern Luzon 
Northern Luzon is a sub region located to the north of the Philippine archipelago, comprising 4 regions of Ilocos Region, Cordillera Administrative Region, Cagayan Valley and Central Luzon.

; 4 divisions

### Southern Luzon 
Southern Luzon is located at the vicinity of Philippine capital (*Manila*), The sub regions comprising 4 regions; Metro Manila (NCR), Calabarzon (4-A), Mimaropa (4-B) and Bicol Region or 5.

; 4 divisions

; Largest cities of Luzon

### Luzon Metropolitan
## Regions of Luzon State
## References
Malachi

**Malachi**, **Malachias**, **Malache** or '''Mal'achi''' was the writer of the Book of Malachi which is part of the Bible. This is the last book of the Neviim (prophets) section in the Jewish Tanakh. Malachi is not mentioned by Ezra, however, and he does not directly mention the restoration of the temple. The editors of the 1906 Jewish Encyclopedia think that he prophesied after Haggai and Zechariah (; , ). They believe he made his prophecies about 420 BC, after the second return of Nehemiah from Persia (Book of Nehemiah), or possibly before his return, comparing  with ;  with ).
Brazil v Germany (2014 FIFA World Cup)

**Brazil v Germany**, played on 08 July 2014, was an association football match played between Brazil and Germany in the Semi-final of the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Germany's 7–1 win was the largest in FIFA World Cup semi-final history. To some, it became known as the Miracle of Rio de Janeiro. To others it was called the **Mineirazo** or "Mineirazo", comparing it with the famous "Maracanazo", in which Brazil lost an important game against Uruguay in the 1950 World Cup.

## Background 
The team met for the second time in World Cup history, with the first game being the 2002 FIFA World Cup final. In the previous game against Colômbia, Neymar suffered a fractured vertebra and Thiago Silva was banned due to him getting too many yellow cards in the tournament.

## Match 
|valign="top"| 
|valign="top" width="50%"|

|}

## References
Metallica: Through the Never

***Metallica: Through the Never*** is a 2013 American IMAX thriller concert movie. The movie features the American heavy metal band Metallica. It was produced by Charlotte Huggins. The movie was directed by Nimród Antal. *Through the Never* was first shown at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 9, 2013 and was released in North American on September 27, 2013. It was the first movie to be released under New Line Cinema's Picturehouse which was shut down in 2008. The name of the movie shares it's name with the song "Through the Never" from Metallica's 1991 self-titled album.

The movie is about the adventure of Trip (Dane DeHaan) as he is sent on an urgent mission. It is put together with concert footage from a set of concerts Metallica played in Vancouver and Edmonton, Alberta in August 2012. The movie gained positive reviews from critics and hold a 78% rating on Rotten Tomatoes.

## Cast 
* Dane DeHaan as Trip
* James Hetfield as himself
* Lars Ulrich as himself
* Kirk Hammett as himself
* Robert Trujillo as himself
* Mackenzie Gray as Tall man

## References
## Other websites 
*Official website
*
John V. Evans

**John Victor Evans, Sr.** (January 18, 1925 – July 8, 2014) was an American politician. He was the 27th Governor of Idaho. He was governor for nearly ten years, from 1977 to 1987.

## References
## Other websites
* D.L. Evans Bank
Robert J. Bentley

**Robert Julian Bentley** (born February 3, 1943) is an American politician and medical doctor. Bentley is the 53rd Governor of Alabama serving from 2011 through 2017. A member of the Republican Party, Bentley was elected Governor in 2010 and was sworn in on January 17, 2011. He resigned on April 10, 2017.

## Resignation
On April 5, 2016, Republican State Representative Ed Henry filed an impeachment resolution against Bentley in the State Legislature, in connection with allegations that Bentley engaged in an extramarital affair with a female political adviser.  Bentley has admitted to making inappropriate remarks toward the woman, but denied having a physical affair.

On July 7, 2016, the House Judiciary Committee named a special counsel to lead the investigation into the impeachment charges against the governor. On April 5, 2017, the Ethics Commission found probable cause that Bentley violated both ethics and campaign finance laws.

Bentley resigned on April 10, 2017.

## References
## Other websites
Rick Scott

**Richard Lynn "Rick" Scott** (born December 1, 1952) is an American politician and businessman. He is a member of the Republican Party. He has been the senior United States Senator of Florida since January 8, 2019. He was the 45th Governor of Florida from 2011 to 2019. 

## References
Shushan District

**Shushan** is a district in the province of Anhui in China. The district has a population of 1,022,321 inhabitants. It contains 8 subdistricts and two towns.

## References
Yaohai District

**Yaohai** is a district in the province of Anhui in China. The district has 902,830 people. It contains 1 township, 1 town, 10 subdistricts, 1 industrial park, and 1 development zone.

## References
Nathan Deal

**John Nathan Deal** (born August 25, 1942) is an American politician. He was the 82nd Governor of Georgia from January 2011 to January 2019.

He was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives as a Democratic Party candidate in 1992, but switched to the Republican Party in 1995.

On March 1, 2010, Deal announced his resignation from Congress to run for governor of Georgia.

## Family background 
Deal's ancestors came to Georgia from Tennessee. Most were farmers in the Bulloch County area, such as the Brannens.

From 1966 until her death in 2022, he was married to teacher Sandra Dunagan. They had two children.

## References
## Other websites
Butch Otter

**Clement Leroy "Butch" Otter** (born May 3, 1942) is an American politician. He was the 32nd Governor of Idaho from January 2007 to January 2019.

He is a member of the Republican Party. Otter served as Lieutenant Governor of Idaho from 1987 to 2001 and as the United States Representative for Idaho's 1st congressional district from 2001 to 2007.

## References
## Other websites
Paul LePage

**Paul Richard LePage** (born October 9, 1948) is an American businessman and Republican Party politician. He served as the 74th Governor of Maine from 2011 to 2019.

In April 2020, LePage announced his candidacy for governor, running against Governor Janet T. Mills in the 2022 election. He lost the election in November 2022.

He was the mayor of Waterville from 2003 to 2011, and was a city councilor prior to that. He worked as general manager of the 14-store discount chain Marden's Surplus and Salvage from 1996 until 2011.

In May 2025, LePage announced his candidacy for the U.S. House of Representatives in Maine's 2nd congressional district, running against Democratic U.S. Representative Jared Golden in the 2026 election.

## References
## Other websites
Dennis Daugaard

**Dennis Martin Daugaard** (pronounced *DEW-guard*; born June 11, 1953) is an American politician. He was the 32nd Governor of South Dakota from January 2011 to January 2019.

## Other websites
Bill Haslam

**William Edward "Bill" Haslam** (born August 23, 1958) is an American politician. He was the 49th Governor of Tennessee. A member of the Republican Party, Haslam was elected Governor in 2010 and was sworn in on January 15, 2011.

## References
## Other websites
Gary Herbert

**Gary Richard Herbert** (born May 7, 1947) is an American politician. He is a member of the Republican Party.

In August 2009, Herbert became the 17th Governor of Utah. He left office on January 4, 2021.

## References
## Other websites
Vincent C. Gray

**Vincent Condol Gray** (born November 8, 1942) is an American politician. He served as the seventh Mayor of the District of Columbia from 2011 to 2015. Gray served as Chairman of the Council of the District of Columbia, and as Councilmember for Ward 7. In the 1990s he also served as director of the DC Department of Human Services.

On April 1, 2014, he was defeated in the Democratic primary by future Mayor Muriel Bowser.

## References
## Other websites
American Fork, Utah

**American Fork** is a city in Utah County, Utah. It is north of Utah Lake and northeast of Provo. The population was 33,337 at the 2020 census.

## References
Jack Dalrymple

**John Stewart "Jack" Dalrymple III** (born October 16, 1948) is an American politician and businessman. He was the 32nd Governor of North Dakota from 2010 to 2016.

He was previously the 36th Lieutenant Governor of North Dakota from 2000 until December 2010. He assumed the office of Governor when then-Governor John Hoeven resigned and Dalrymple succeeded him. He has also served as a state representative, and ran for the U.S. Senate twice.

## References
## Other websites
Josh Earnest

**Josh Earnest** (born March 10, 1977) is an American politician. He was the White House Assistant for Barack Obama. In June 2014, Earnest became White House Press Secretary succeeding Jay Carney.

## References
## Other websites
*
Lolo Matalasi Moliga

**Lolo Letalu Matalasi Moliga** (August 12, 1947 &ndash; March 7, 2026) was an American Samoan politician, educator, businessman, and banker. He was the President of the Development Bank of American Samoa (DBAS) from 2009 to 2012. Moliga was a candidate for Governor of American Samoa in the 2012 election which he won. He left office in 2021.

Moliga died on March 7, 2026 in Honolulu, Hawaii at the age of 78.

## References
Eloy Inos

**Eloy Songao Inos** (September 26, 1949 &ndash; December 28, 2015) was an American politician. He was born in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands. Inos, a member of the Republican Party, was the Governor of the Northern Mariana Islands. He previously served as Lieutenant Governor.

Inos died on December 28, 2015 in Seattle, Washington while recovering from open heart surgery at the age of 66.

## References
Alejandro García Padilla

**Alejandro Javier García Padilla** (born August 3, 1971) is a Puerto Rican politician. He was the Governor of Puerto Rico from 2013 to 2017. He was elected governor in January 2013.

## Notes
## References
John de Jongh

**John Percy de Jongh, Jr.** (born 13 November 1957) is an American politician. He was the Governor of the U.S. Virgin Islands from 2007 to 2015. He is a member of the Democratic Party.

## References
Dropkick Murphys

**Dropkick Murphys** is an American Celtic punk band from Quincy, Massachusetts. The band has currently has seven members. The members are Ken Casey, Matt Kelly, Al Barr, James Lynch, Tim Brennan, Josh "Scruffy" Wallace, and Jeff DaRosa. The band made a name for themselves locally after frequent touring and yearly St. Patrick's Day week shows that were held in and around Boston.

The band released their later album *Signed and Sealed in Blood* on January 8, 2013.

## History
The band started in 1996 in Quincy, Massachusetts and was made up of lead vocalist Mike McColgan, bassist/vocalist Ken Casey, guitarist Rick Barton, and drummer Jeff Erna. Erna was later replaced the next year by Matt Kelly. The band is named after professional wrestler Dr. John "Dropkick" Murphy. The band first started playing in the basement of a friend's barbershop and soon began to tour and record music. The band's first big break was when the were selected by The Mighty Mighty Bosstones to be the opening act for their 1997 tour in support of ''Let's Face It*.

The band released a series of EPs before they were signed to Hellcat Records. They released their debut studio album *Do or Die* on January 27, 1998. The album was produced by Lars Frederiksen of Rancid. Lead singer Mike McColgan would leave the band later in the year to become a Boston firefighter (He returned to the punk scene later as the singer of the Street Dogs).

## Band members 
;Current
*Ken Casey – Bass guitar, lead vocals (1996–present)
*Matt Kelly – Drums, bodhran, vocals (1997–present)
*Al Barr – lead vocals (1998–present)
*James Lynch – Guitar, vocals (2000–present)
*Josh "Scruffy" Wallace – Bagpipes, tin whistle (2003–present)
*Tim Brennan – Lead guitar (2008–present), guitar, bouzouki, mandolin, accordion, keyboard, piano, vocals (2003–present)
*Jeff DaRosa – Banjo, bouzouki, mandolin, guitar, keyboard, piano, harmonica, whistle, vocals (2008–present)

;Former
*Rick Barton – Guitar (1996–2000)
*Mike McColgan – Lead vocals (1996–1998)
*Jeff Erna – Drums (1996–1997)
*Joe Delaney – Bagpipes (1998–2003)
*Marc Orrell – Guitar, accordion, piano (2000–2008)
*Spicy McHaggis (Robbie Mederios) – Bagpipes (2000–2003)
*Ryan Foltz – Mandolin, tin whistle (2000–2003)

## Discography
### Albums
**Do or Die* (1998)
**The Gang's All Here* (1999)
**Sing Loud, Sing Proud!* (2001)
**Blackout* (2003)
**The Warrior's Code* (2005)
**The Meanest of Times* (2007)
**Going Out in Style* (2011)
**Signed and Sealed in Blood* (2013)
**11 Short Stories of Pain & Glory* (2017)
**Turn up That Dial* (2021)
**This Machine Still Kills Fascists'' (2022)

## References
## Other websites
*Official website
Cypress, California

**Cypress** is a suburb city in the northern region of Orange County in Southern California. Its population was 50,151 at the 2020 census.

## References
John Stamos

**John Phillip Stamos** ( ; born on August 19, 1963) is an American actor. He is best known for his work in television, especially in his role as Jesse Katsopolis on the ABC sitcom *Full House* and as Dr. Tony Gates in the medical drama *ER*.

## References
## Other websites
* 
*
Eddie Calvo

**Eddie Baza Calvo** (born August 29, 1961) is an American Guamanian politician. He was the Governor of the United States territory of Guam from 2011 to 2019. He is a member of the Republican Party. His father, Paul McDonald Calvo, also served as governor of Guam from 1979 through 1983.

Calvo was a five-term Senator within the Legislature of Guam. He became the Governor of Guam, having defeated Democrat Carl Gutierrez in the 2010 gubernatorial election.

## References
David Azrieli

**David Joshua Azrieli**, (; May 10, 1922 &ndash; July 9, 2014) was a Polish-born Canadian-Israeli real estate tycoon, developer, designer, architect, and philanthropist.

He had an estimated net worth of $US 3.1 billion (as of March 2013). Forbes ranked Azrieli as the 9th wealthiest Canadian and 401st in the world.

## References
Weston, Massachusetts

**Weston** is a town in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States in the Boston metro area. The population of Weston, as of the 2020 U.S. Census, was 11,851.

## References
Adam Wood

**Adam Kenneth Compton Wood** (born 13 March 1955) is a retired British diplomat. He is the current Lieutenant Governor of the Isle of Man.

## Career 
Wood was born on 13 March 1955. He was educated at the Royal Grammar School, High Wycombe and graduated from Oriel College, Oxford in 1977. Wood's later career consisted of major diplomatic roles in Africa. He was the British High Commissioner to Uganda from 2002 to 2005. He then served as High Commissioner to Kenya from 2005 to 2008. Prior to his retirement from the diplomatic service in 2010, he was Africa Director at the Foreign and Commonwealth Office. At this post he managed Britain's embassies in Africa. Wood was announced as Lieutenant Governor of the Isle of Man in November 2010, and was sworn in on 7 April 2011. He is married to Catherine Richardson. They have one daughter, born in 2009.

## Notes 
## References
Pat McCrory

**Patrick Lloyd** "**Pat**" **McCrory** (born October 17, 1956) is an American politician. He was the 74th Governor of North Carolina from 2013 to 2017. He served a record 14 years as the 53rd Mayor of Charlotte from 1995 to 2009, and as a city councilman from 1989 to 1995. In 2016, McCroy lost his re-election bid to Democrat Roy Cooper.

In April 2021, McCrory announced his candidacy for the United States Senate in the 2022 election to replace retiring Republican Senator Richard Burr. He lost the Republic nomination to Ted Budd in May 2022.

## References
## Other websites
UEFA Euro 1996

The **UEFA Euro 1996** was the 10th UEFA European Football Championship tournament. Its formal name was the *1996 UEFA European Football Championship*. It was held in 8 June to 30 June. All the European football teams could compete. The defending champion was Denmark. The tournament was hosted in England. 16 teams were qualified for the final group stage. The winner of the tournament was Germany after defeating Czech Republic.

## Qualification 
Qualification began in September 1994 and ended in December 1995. The following teams qualified:

## Group stage 
### Group A 
### Group B 
### Group C 
*Czech Republic was placed on top of Italy because of their previous match against each other (2 – 1)*

### Group D 
## Knockout stage
Marco Antonio Rodríguez

**Marco Antonio Rodríguez** (born 10 November 1973 in Mexico City) is a retired Mexican association football referee.

He refereed the famous 2014 FIFA World Cup semi-final in which Germany defeated Brazil 7-1.

## References
Stygotantulus

***Stygotantulus stocki*** is the smallest crustacean in the world. It is less than . 

It is an ectoparasite on two families of copepods. 

## References
Brian Sandoval

**Brian Edward Sandoval** (born August 5, 1963) is an American politician. He was the 29th Governor of the U.S. state of Nevada from 2011 to 2019. He is a member of the Republican Party. Sandoval is a former judge of the United States District Court for the District of Nevada.

## References
## Other websites
Camp Rock 2: The Final Jam

'*Camp Rock 2: *The Final Jam''''' is American movie. Its premier was on September 3, 2010, on the Disney Channel. The movie stars Demi Lovato, Joe Jonas, Nick Jonas and Kevin Jonas.

## References
Estádio Nacional Mané Garrincha

The **Estádio Nacional Mané Garrincha** is a stadium in Brasília, Brazil. It was one of the main stadiums used in the 2014 FIFA World Cup.

## References
Elsa (Disney)

**Elsa** is the Queen of Arendelle in the Disney movie *Frozen*. For most of the movie, she is voiced by singer and actress Idina Menzel. However, "Young Elsa" is voiced by Eva Bella, and "Teen Elsa" is voiced by Spencer Lacey Ganus. Elsa has a sister named Anna who is younger than her.

Elsa was born with magic powers. She freezes everything that she touches. Anna goes after her sister.

## References
## Other websites 
*"Frozen."  Yahoo Movies Canada. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 Sept. 2014.
*"21 'Frozen' Facts That Make Us Ready for Winter." Yahoo Movies. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 Sept. 2014. 
*"Elsa." Frozen. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 Sept. 2014.
Jini Dellaccio

**Jini  Dellaccio** (née Duckworth; January 31, 1917 – July 3, 2014) is an American photographer. He is best known for her images of rock and pop acts of the 1960s. Her photographs of the Sonics, the Wailers, Merrilee Rush, the Daily Flash and many others were used for album covers, posters, and publicity stills.

## References
## Other websites
* Jini Dellaccio Collection (official site), includes examples of Dellaccio's photography and short samples of music by several 1960s Pacific Northwest bands she photographed.
* Her Aim is True , official site of documentary about Dellaccio, includes trailer
* Rock & Roll: Jini Dellaccio, gallery, Photo Center NW exhibit November 1 – December 16, 2011
Plínio de Arruda Sampaio

**Plínio Soares de Arruda Sampaio** (July 26, 1930 – July 8, 2014) was a Brazilian intellectual and political activist. He was with the Partido Socialismo e Liberdade (PSOL). He ran as a candidate for the presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil in 2010.

Sampaio was born in São Paulo, Brazil.

He graduated from the University of São Paulo School of Law in 1954. He was president of the Catholic University Youth and was an active member of Popular Action.

He has been a prosecutor, deputy in the 1988 Constituent Assembly and chaired the Brazilian Association for Land Reform (ABRA), an institution that fights for land reform in Brazil. He also directed the weekly newspaper Correio da Cidadania.

Sampaio died in a hospital in São Paulo, Brazil from bone cancer. He had cancer for about a month. He was 83 years old.

## References
## Other websites
*Official website  (in Portuguese)
*article in support of his campaign
Tokyo Decadence

***Tokyo Decadence*** is a Japanese erotic 1991 pink movie. The movie is about four sex sequences.

## Plot
A timid Japanese college student works as a specialty prostitute. She does this for an exclusive escort agency that caters to wealthy Japanese men in Tokyo. To please her clients, she plays out elaborate fantasy scenarios with sadomasochism and bondage.

## Controversy
This movie has been banned or refused classification in South Korea and Australia. It is rated NC-17 for sadomasochistic sex content.

## References
Jaws: The Revenge

***Jaws: The Revenge*** (also called ***Jaws 4: The Revenge*** or simply known as ***Jaws 4***) is a 1987 horror movie. The movie was directed by Joseph Sargent. It is the third and final sequel to Steven Spielberg's *Jaws*. *Jaws: The Revenge* was shot on  in New England and in the Bahamas, and completed on the Universal lot. Like the first two films, Martha's Vineyard was the location of the fictional Amity Island for the opening scenes. It was nominated for seven Razzie Awards. This included a worst actor award for "Bruce the shark".

## References
Giovannino Guareschi

**Giovannino Oliviero Giuseppe Guareschi** (; 1 May 1908 – 22 July 1968) was an Italian journalist, cartoonist and humorist. He was known for creating the priest Don Camillo and the production of its movies.

## References
## Other websites
*Tutto il mondo di Guareschi (Official Site)
*A review  of *Little World of Don Camillo* at Open Letters Monthly
*World of Giovannino Guareschi
*Virtual Travel in the Little World of Guareschi
Prosopagnosia

**Prosopagnosia,** also called **face blindness,** is a condition where a person cannot recognize faces, *even their own*. 

Prosopagnosia is not curable or treatable. People with prosopagnosia never develop the ability to recognize faces. They may learn to rely on other physical features (like eye color, hair color, height, and build) to recognize people.

The opposite of prosopagnosia is the skill of superior face recognition ability.  People with this ability are called "super recognizers".

## Acquired vs. inherited 
Face blindness can be caused by an injury to the temporal lobe of the brain. This is called *acquired prosopagnosia*. Scientists originally believed this was the only type of face blindness.

Research now shows that there is a developmental or congenital (inherited) form of the disorder. Its prevalence in the general population is 2.5%, which is relatively high. 

## Perception 
Face blindness demonstrates that a person's perception and their picture of the world are built up by various brain systems. This usually works seamlessly and automatically, and we do not notice how it is done. In reality, there are many brain mechanisms which normally work together, tying the visual scene to memory so that we recall vital information.

## Causes
Inherited face blindness is present at birth, possibly because of a dominant gene mutation. This mode of inheritance explains why HPA is so common among certain families.

## Diagnosis 
Doctors can check patients for prosopagnosia by using PET and fMRI scans to see if their brain reacts when they see faces.

## Related pages 
* Alexithymia
* Amnesia
* Prosopamnesia
* Super recognisers

## References
Peter Riegert

**Peter Riegert** (born April 11, 1947) is an American actor, screenwriter, and movie director. He is best known for his roles as Donald "Boon" Schoenstein from *Animal House*, the fast talking gangster Aldo in  *Oscar*, the tough Lt. Kellaway in *The Mask*, and crooked New Jersey State Assemblyman Ronald Zellman on the HBO original series *The Sopranos*, and "Mac" MacIntyre, in *Local Hero*.

## References
## Other websites
*
*
*IndustryCentral profile 
*AllMovie.com profile
*Interview with Riegert
Gunshot wound

A **gunshot wound**, also called **ballistic trauma**,  is a type of injury caused by arms or munitions being fired (a shooting). Gunshot wounds are usually from firearms used in war, civilian sport, and criminal actions (such as murder). A gunshot wound can kill a person, or cause injuries for life.
## References
## Sources
* Mahoney, P. F., Ryan, J., Brooks, A. J., Schwab, C. W. (2004) *Ballistic Trauma – A practical guide* 2nd ed. Springer:Leonard Cheshire