open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
2003 FIFA U-17 World Championship

The **FIFA U-17 World Cup 2003** was a tournament. It was the tenth version of the tournament. It was in the cities of Helsinki, Tampere, Lahti, and Turku in Finland. The tournaments were between 13 August and 30 August 2003. Players born after 1 January 1986 could join this tournament.
## Teams
## Venues
The tournament was played in four cities in Finland: Helsinki, Turku, Tampere and Lahti.

## Squads
For a list of the squads see *2003 FIFA U-17 World Championship squads*

## Group stage
*All times are local (EEST/UTC+3)*

### Group A
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### Group B
Note: Second place was determined by drawing of lots

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### Group C
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### Group D
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## Knockout stage
### Bracket
### Quarter-finals
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### Semi-finals
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### Playoff for third place
### Final
## Goalscorers
## Final ranking
## References 
## Other websites
*FIFA U-17 World Championship Finland 2003, FIFA.com
*FIFA Technical Report (Part 1) and (Part 2)
Anglo-Nepalese War

**The Battle of Nalapani** was fought between the soldiers of the British East India Company and Nepal, which was then controlled by the House of Gorkha, in 1814-1816. The fight took place at Dehradun, near the Nalapani fort, which was besieged by the British between October 31 and November 30, 1814. Captain Balbhadra Kunwar commanded the fort's defenders, while Major-General Robert Rollo Gillespie, who had previously participated in the Battle of Java, led the invading British forces. Gillespie was slain while rousing his soldiers on the first day of the siege.

## References
830s

The **830s** was a Decade that started on 1 January 830 and ended on 31 December 839. It is distinct from the decade known as the '*84th *decade''''' which began on January 1, 831 and ended on December 31, 840.

## Births 
### 831 
*Wang Chucun, general of the Tang Dynasty
Kemi Nelson

** Kemi Nelson** (born 9th of February 1956) in Lago. She attended Anglican Girls Grammar School Ijube-Ode for her secondary education. For her tertiary education, she went to school of Nursing in the University College Hospital Ibadan where she qualified as a registered nurse and midwife. She got an MBA in financial management and a Diploma in law from the Lagos State University Ojo.

## Political history 
In the 1980s, Kemi Nelson joined the now no longer in use National Republican Convention (NRC )during the period of General Ibrahim Babangida. She was the senatorial candidate (House Of Senate) for the Lagos West senatorial district in 1992 and was won over at the polls by Bola Ahmed Tinubu. In 1998, during the period of General Abacha, she contested the Ikeja Federal Constituency in the House of Assembly, this time, as a member of UNCP. She won the election but it was cut short by the death of General Abacha. In 1999, she joined Alliance for Democracy (AD) and from 1999-2003, she served as the Lagos State Commissioner for Women Affairs and Poverty Alleviation during the period of Ahmed Tinubu and has served as the Women Leader of Lagos State Chapter of The Progressive Congress (APC) and was later made the South West Women Leader of APC. She was the only female serving member of the Lagos State Governor's Advisory Council. She was the Executive Director of Operations of the Nigeria Social Insurance Trust Fund and beforehand headed the Ministry of Establishment, Training and Job Creation.

She died on 17 July 2022.
Grandmothers of the Plaza de Mayo

The **Grandmothers of the Plaza de Mayo** () is a human rights organization with the goal of finding the children stolen and illegally adopted during the military dictatorship in Argentina from 1976 to 1983. The president is Estela Barnes de Carlotto.

The organization was founded in 1977. It was believed that at the time it was likely that around 30,000 had disappeared between the ages of 16-35; around 30% were women and of those women, around 3% were pregnant. About 500 children were found and re-united with their families because of this oragnization.

## References
Patrick Michaels

**Patrick J. Michaels** (February 15, 1950 – July 16, 2022) was an American agricultural climatologist. Michaels was a senior fellow in environmental studies at the Cato Institute until 2019. Until 2007, he was research professor of environmental sciences at the University of Virginia, where he had worked from 1980. He was born in Berwyn, Illinois. He was a well known climate change denier.

Michaels died on July 16, 2022 in Washington, D.C. at the age of 72.

## References
Michael Henderson

**Michael Henderson** (July 7, 1951 – July 19, 2022) was an American bass guitarist and singer-songwriter. He was known for his work with Miles Davis in the early 1970s. He was also known for his fusion albums such as *Jack Johnson*, *Live-Evil*, and *Agharta*. 

Henderson died on July 19, 2022 in Atlanta, Georgia, two weeks after his 71st birthday.

## References
Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Meltdown

Diary of the Wimpy Kid Meltdown was written by Jeff Kinney. It was the 13th book in the diary of a Wimpy Kid series. It was published on October 30 2018. The story takes place soon after the events of *The Getaway*, in the winter and is about a snowball fight in main character 

Greg Heffley's neighborhood. *The Meltdown* was advertised through a live book tour by Kinney. Upon release, the novel sold several hundred thousand copies and received positive reviews from critics.
Xavier Amorós Solà

**Xavier Amorós Solà** (7 April 1923 – 18 July 2022) was a Catalan politician and writer. He was a member of the Senate of Spain from 1986 to 1992. He was born in Reus, Spain. In 2004, he was honored with the Creu de Sant Jordi.

Solà died on 18 July 2022 in Reus at the age of 99.

## References
Akylbek Japarov

**Japarov Üsönbek uulu Aqılbek** (; born 14 September 1964) is a Kyrgyz politician. He is the Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers of Kyrgyzstan since 12 October 2021. 

## References
Dieter Wedel

**Dieter Karl Cäsar Wedel** (12 November 1939 – 13 July 2022) was a German television director. He was thought to be one of Germany's best-known television directors. He also was the artistic director of the Nibelung Festival. His career began in 1966 and he retired in 2018. Wedel was born in Frankfurt am Main, Germany.

In January 2018, Wedel was accused of sexual harassment by multiple actresses that he had worked with.

Wedel died on 13 July 2022 in Hamburg, Germany at the age of 82.

## References
## Other websites
*
Alijó

**Alijó** () is a city in the Norte Region of Portugal. It is in the district of Vila Real. The population in 2011 was 11,942.

## References
Dangerous Minds (soundtrack)

***Dangerous Minds: Music from the Motion Picture*** is the official soundtrack to the 1995 movie *Dangerous Minds*. The album reached number one on the U.S. *Billboard* 200. It was certified triple platinum by the RIAA. The album contains 4 singles: Gangsta's Paradise, Feel the Funk, Curiosity, and Gin & Juice. "Gangsta's Paradise", performed by Coolio, won a Grammy Award for Best Rap Solo Performance.

## Track listing
## Personnel
Information taken from Allmusic.
*composing – Berry Gordy Jr., Frank Hudson, Alphonso Mizell, Deke Richards, Danger Jay
*executive production – Jerry Bruckheimer, DeVante Swing, Don Simpson
*lyricist(s) – Aaron Hall
*mastering – Herb Powers
*music supervisor – Kathy Nelson
*performer(s) – 24K, Big Mike, Tre Black, Coolio, Craig Mack, DeVante Swing, Aaron Hall, Immature, L.V., Danger Jay, Rappin' 4-Tay, Sista, Static, Wendy & Lisa
*production – Bass Mechanics, Claudio Cueni, Dalvin DeGrate, Cyrus Esteban, Evil Dee, Danger Jay, Trevor Horn, Pimp C, Michael J. Powell, Doug Rasheed, Chris Stokes, Timbaland
*soundtrack coordination – Lesley Allery, Kevin Breen, Christine Edwards, Bill Green, Todd Homme, Sylvia Krask

## Charts
### Weekly charts
### Year-end charts
### Singles
## Certifications and sales
## References
Hidden Agenda (2001 movie)

***Hidden Agenda*** is a 2001 Canadian action thriller movie directed by Marc S. Grenier and starring Dolph Lundgren, Maxim Roy, Ted Whittall, Serge Houde, Francis X. McCarthy, Harry Standjofski, Bruce Boa.

## Other websites
* 
*
Tallinnfilm

**Tallinnfilm** is an Estonian film studio of feature, documentary and animated films located in Tallinn.

## History 
On June 9, 1931, the studio "Eesti Kultuurfilm" was founded. On March 6, 1936, it was granted the status of a state institution. After the Soviet occupation of Estonia, on January 9, 1941, the film studio "Tallinn Kinostuudio" was created, which was merged with the nationalized "Eesti Kultuurfilm". Initially, it worked as a studio for chronicling and documentary films. It did not function during the Second World War, the chronicle was produced on the basis of "Lenfilm" and "Mosfilm".

In 1944, the studio resumed its activities, and in 1954 it began producing feature films. Animated and popular science films were also shown. It received the name "Tallinnfilm" in 1963.

The last documentary produced by Tallinnfilm was dated January 1, 1998. After that, the production of films stopped, the studio buildings and pavilions and props were sold off.

At the beginning of the 21st century, Tallinnfilm, known to the general public for its historical film collection.
Laurens Leeuwenhoek

**Laurens Leeuwenhoek** (born 7 December 1990) is a Dutch korfball player. He is a member of PKC and the Netherlands national korfball team.

In 2019 he scored his 1000th Korfbal League goal and became .

With the national team he won the gold medal at the 2022 World Games in Birmingham, Alabama. He was at the 2022 World Games the flag barear of the Dutch team and the captain of the Dutch korfball team.

## Achievements
### Club
*Korfbal League champion, 3x (2013, 2015, 2021)
*National champion field korfball, 3x (2016, 2018, 2021)
*Korfball Europa Cup champion, 2x (2014, 2016)
* champion, 2x (2016, 2018)
* champion, 3x (2015, 2016, 2019)
*, 1x (2019)

### National team
*World Games champion, 3x (2013, 2017, 2022)
*World champion, 3x (2011, 2015, 2019)
*European champion, 4x (2014, 2016, 2018, 2021)

## References
A2Z Iloilo

**DYZA-DTV**, Channel 20, is a commercial television station of Philippine television network A2Z, owned by ZOE Broadcasting Network and operated under blocktime agreement by ABS-CBN Corporation. Its transmitter and master control are located at Iloilo City.

## Upcoming programs
* *Balitang A2Z Western Visayas* 
* *Ulat A2Z Western Visayas* 

## Digital television
### Digital channels
UHF Channel 20 (509.143&nbsp;MHz)

## Areas of coverage 
### Primary areas 
* Iloilo City
* Iloilo

#### Secondary areas 
* Guimaras
* Bacolod
* Portion of Negros Occidental
* Portion of Antique
* Portion of Iloilo Province

## Related pages
* ZOE Broadcasting Network
* Light TV
* A2Z

## References
Alwin Out

**Alwin Out** (born 27 December 1996) is a Dutch korfball player. He is a member of Koog Zaandijk and the Netherlands national korfball team. 

Out was top-scorer with Koog Zaandijk in 2019.

With the national team he won the gold medal at the 2022 World Games in Birmingham, Alabama.

## References
2005 FIFA U-17 World Championship

The **2005 FIFA U-17 World Cup** was a tournament. It was the eleventh edition of the tournament. It was in the cities of  Lima, Trujillo, Chiclayo, Piura and Iquitos in Peru. The tournaments were between 16 September and 2 October 2005. Players born after 1 January 1988 could join this tournament. Mexico beat favorite Brazil by 3–0 in the final, making it the first U-17 Championship for Mexico.

## Venues 

## Teams 
* USA is the only team to have qualified for all 11 tournaments so far, followed by Brazil and Australia who have each qualified 10 times. While Netherlands, Turkey, Peru, Gambia and Korea DPR are new to the competition.

## Squads 
For a list of the squads see *2005 FIFA U-17 World Championship squads*

## Group stage 
### Group A 
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### Group B 
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### Group C 
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### Group D 
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## Knockout stages 
### Quarterfinals 
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### Semifinals 
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### Playoff for 3rd place 
### Final 
## Winner 
## Awards 
## Goalscorers 
Carlos Vela of Mexico won the Golden Shoe award for scoring five goals.

## Final ranking 
## References
Harjan Visscher

**Harjan Visscher** (born 26 February 1997) is a Dutch korfball player. He is a member of LDODK (since May 2022) and the Netherlands national korfball team.

With the national team he won the gold medal at the 2022 World Games in Birmingham, Alabama.

Visscher has a relationship with korfball player Marieke Klaver.

## Achievements
### Club
*Korfbal League champion, 1x (2022)
* champion, 1x (2019)
* champion, 1x (2019)

### National team
*World Games champion, 2x (2017, 2022)
*World champion, 1x (2019)
*European champion, 1x (2021)

## References
Citrus australasica

**Citrus australasica**, the **Australian finger lime** or **caviar lime**, is a small tree of lowland subtropical rainforest and rainforest in the coastal border region of Queensland and New South Wales, Australia. It has fruits which are developed as a commercial crop.
## References
1999 FIFA U-17 World Championship

The **FIFA U-17 World Championship 1999** was the eighth edition of the tournament. It was in the cities of Auckland, Christchurch, Napier, and Dunedin in New Zealand. The tournaments were between 10 November and 27 November 1999. Players born after 1 January 1982 could join this tournament. This was the first FIFA tournament held in the Pacific Islands.

## Venues
New Zealand's capital city Wellington was not allocated any matches as the city's only venue at the time -  Athletic Park - was not deemed adequate by FIFA as a match venue.

## Teams
:1.Teams that made their debut.
:2.Australia qualified for the tournament after two-leg playoff matches with 3rd Place winner of 1998 AFC U-17 Championship, Bahrain.

## Squads
## Matches
### Group A

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### Group B

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### Group C

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### Group D

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## Knockout stage
### Quarterfinals
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### Semifinals
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### Playoff for 3rd place
### Final
## Winners
## Awards
## Goalscorers
Ishmael Addo of Ghana won the Golden Shoe award for scoring seven goals. In total, 93 goals were scored by 59 different players, with two of them credited as own goals.

;7 goals
* Ishmael Addo
;4 goals
* Leonardo Santiago
* Waleed Hamza
;3 goals
* Bernard Dong Bortey
* Ibrahim Atiku
* Nathaniel Lamptey
* Alejandro Da Silva
* Aitor Gómez
* Landon Donovan
;2 goals

* Mark Byrnes
* Scott McDonald
* Issaka Ouedraogo
* Hector Vallejo
* Dave Mulligan
* Daniel Ferreira
* Victor Cabrera
* Lukasz Madej
* Oguchi Onyewu
* Sergio Leal

;1 goal

* Dylan MacAllister
* Joe Di Iorio
* Shane Cansdell-Sherriff
* Caca
* Carlos Henrique
* Marcos Roberto
* Djibril Compaore
* Ibrahim Kabore
* Leonhard Haas
* Anthony Obodai
* Razak Pimpong
* Aaron Galindo
* Felix Grijalva
* Gustavo Ramirez
* Juan Estrada
* Yared Yanez
* Allan Pearce
* Diego Figueredo
* Tomas Guzman
* Walter Fretes
* Lukasz Mierzejewski
* Albert Crusat
* Ernesto
* Jonathan Aspas
* Mario
* Suriya Amatawech
* Abe Thompson
* DaMarcus Beasley
* Jordan Cila
* Kyle Beckerman
* Alvaro Meneses
* Horacio Peralta
* Miguel Lapolla
* Ruben Olivera
* Sebastian Alvarez
* Williams Martinez

;Own goal
* Stephen Tetteh (playing against Brazil)
* Gonzalo Novegil (playing against Ghana)

## Final ranking
Chadia Arab

**Chadia Arab** (born July 13, 1977 in Angers) is a Franco-Moroccan geographer, CNRS researcher and specialist in international migration. His research focuses on Moroccan migrations in Europe and in countries around the Persian Gulf.

## Life 
### Early life 
Arab was born in Angers to Moroccan parents who came to France in the 1960s. She studied at the Jules Verne elementary school at La Roseraie. She attended the Jean Vilar college and the Chevrollier high school, where she passed a Bac ES. 

### Education 
In 1996, Arab began a bachelor's degree in geography at Belle-Beille. Four years later, she obtained her master's degree at the University of Angers with the specialty "territorial planning geography". 

In 2001, she obtained the diploma of advanced studies from the University of Poitiers in the specialty “international migrations and inter-ethnic relations”. In 2007, she defended her thesis on the Aït Ayad in Europe. 

### Work 
After obtaining the CNRS competition, Arab is a teacher-researcher in the ESO laboratory (Spaces and Societies) at the University of Angers. She supports her authorization to direct research in 2021. 

She is a member of the editorial board of Migrations Société, and co-director of a collection at the University Press of Rennes.

From 2014 to 2020, she was a municipal councilor at the town hall of Angers.

## References
Pantaleon Hebenstreit

**Pantaleon Hebenstreit** (27 November 1668  15 November 1750) was a German violinist, dulcimer player, and composer. 

## Life 
He was born in Eisleben. He ran away to Merseburg because he had a lot of debt. He invented a large dulcimer. It is a musical instrument that can play different dynamics. He played the instrument in Leipzig, Berlin, and Paris. He played the instrument in front of King Louis XIV. The king asked that the instrument be called the "pantaleon".

He was given a job in Weißenfels in 1705. In 1707, he moved to Eisenach. He became a dancing master in Eisenach. Hebenstreit hired musicians from Weißenfels to work in Eisenach.

He moved to Dresden in 1714. He joined the Dresden court's orchestra. He stopped playing the pantaleon in 1733. His eyesight became worse. He died in Dresden on 15 November 1750, aged 81.

## References
KRS-One

**Lawrence "Kris" Parker** (born August 20, 1965), better known by his stage names **KRS-One** and **Teacha**, is an American rapper, songwriter, actor, lyricist, activist and record producer. In 1987, he formed the group Boogie Down Productions. He received the Lifetime Achievement Award at the 2008 BET Awards for his work in the Stop the Violence Movement.

His stage name (KRS-One) stands for **Knowledge Reigns Supreme Over Nearly Everyone**.
The Queen of Spades (1910 movie)

***The Queen of Spades*** () is a 1910 Russian silent drama movie directed by Pyotr Chardynin. It stars Pavel Biryukov, Aleksandra Goncharova, and Antonina Pozharskaya. The movie is based on the 1834 short story "The Queen of Spades" by Alexander Pushkin.

## Actors 
* Pavel Biryukov as Germann (as P. Biryukov)
* Aleksandra Goncharova as Liza
* Antonina Pozharskaya as Countess (as A. Pozharskaya)
* Andrey Gromov as Tomskiy

## References 
## Other websites
*
The Water Nymph (1910 movie)

***The Water Nymph*** () is a 1910 Russian silent movie directed by Vasili Goncharov. It stars Vasili Stepanov, Aleksandra Goncharova, and Andrey Gromov. The movie is based on the play The Water Nymph by Alexander Pushkin.

## Actors 
* Vasili Stepanov as The Miller
* Aleksandra Goncharova as Natalya, His Daughter
* Andrey Gromov as The Prince

## References 
## Other websites
*
Defence of Sevastopol

***Defence of Sevastopol*** () is a 1911 Russian silent movie directed by Vasili Goncharov and Aleksandr Khanzhonkov. It stars A. Bibikov, Pavel Biryukov, and B. Borisov.

## Actors
* A. Bibikov – *Eduard Totleben*
* Pavel Biryukov
* B. Borisov
* Aleksandra Goncharova
* Borus Gorin-Goryainov

## References 
## Other websites
*
List of Solar System objects most distant from the Sun

These Solar System minor planets are the farthest from the Sun . 

## Known distant objects 
This is a list of known objects at heliocentric distances of more than 65&nbsp;AU. In theory, the Oort Cloud could extend over  from the Sun.

## References
Osteocephalus heyeri

***Osteocephalus heyeri*** is a frog in the family Hylidae. It lives in Colombia, Brazil, and Peru in the Andes mountains. Scientists have seen it between 380 and 1000 meters above sea level.

## References
Yarrow (disambiguation)

**Yarrow** (*Achillea millefolium*) is a plant in the family Asteraceae.

**Yarrow** may also refer to:
* Yarrow, other species within the genus *Achillea*

## Places
* Yarrow, British Columbia, a community in Canada
* Yarrow, Northumberland, the location of the Kielder Reservoir dam
* Yarrow, Somerset, a hamlet in England
* River Yarrow (Lancashire), England
** Yarrow Reservoir, Lancashire, England
* Yarrow Water, Scotland
* Yarrow, Scottish Borders, Scotland
* Yarrow, Missouri, an unincorporated community in the United States

## People with the name
* Yarrow Maaytey, 17th-century Somali ruler
* Alder Yarrow, American wine journalist and restaurant critic
* Alfred Yarrow (1842–1932), British shipbuilder
* Arnold Yarrow (born 1920), British actor
* Catherine Yarrow (1904–1990), British artist
* Eric Yarrow (1920–2018), British shipbuilder, son of Harold Yarrow
* Ernest Yarrow (1876–1939), British-American missionary
* Harold Yarrow (1884–1962), British shipbuilder, son of Alfred Yarrow
* H. C. Yarrow (1840–1929), American naturalist, ornithologist, and surgeon
* Peter Yarrow (born 1938), American singer and member of Peter, Paul and Mary

## Arts, entertainment, and media
* *Yarrow* (novel), a novel by Charles de Lint
* *Yarrowstalks*, an underground publication from the 1960s and 1970s

## Brands and enterprises
* Yarrow boiler, developed by Yarrow Shipbuilders and widely used in ships
* Yarrow Shipbuilders, in Glasgow, Scotland

## Other uses
* Yarrow, a codename for the Fedora Core 1 Linux distribution
* Yarrow algorithm. a family of cryptographic pseudorandom number generators
* Yarrow baronets, a title in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom 
* Yarrow Stadium, Westown, New Zealand
* Yarrow sticks method, an approach to *I Ching* divination
* USS *Yarrow* (SP-1010), a United States Navy patrol boat

## Related pages
* Jarrow, a town in Tyne and Wear, England
Eugene Onegin (1911 movie)

***Eugene Onegin*** () is a 1911 Russian silent drama movie directed by Vasili Goncharov. It stars Lyubov Varyagina, Aleksandra Goncharova, and Pyotr Chardynin. The movie is based on the 1825-1832 poem Eugene Onegin by Alexander Pushkin.

## Actors 
* Lyubov Varyagina as Tatyana
* Aleksandra Goncharova as Olga
* Pyotr Chardynin as Onegin
* Aleksandr Gromov as Lensky
* Arseny Bibikov as Gremin

## References 
## Other websites
*
List of German dishes

This is a **list of German foods and dishes**. It includes foods that are eaten in Germany and known to be unique to Germany. Some foods are eaten throughout Germany and there are other foods specific to certain German states and regions. The list is not a complete one and should be added to.

## German Foods 
### Breads 
* Graubrot
* Franzbrötchen
* Kürbiskernbrot 
* Pumpernickel
* Roggenmischbrot 
* Schwarzbrot
* Vollkornbrot
* Weißbrot
* Zwiebelbrot

### Sausages and Meats 
### Pasta 
* Spätzle
* Schnupfnudel

### Soups 
### Desserts 
### Snacks 
* Brotzeit (Bavaria)
* Calenberger Pfannenschlag (Bremen/Lower Saxony)
* Hackepeter (Berlin) 
* Halve Hahn (Rhineland) 
* Labskaus (Bremen/Lower Saxony)
* Nordseegarnelen (Bremen/Lower Saxony)
* Möpken Brot (Westphalia) 
* Pretzel 
* Schlachteplatte (Bremen/Lower Saxony) 
* Schlachtschüssel (Bavaria) 
* Springerle (Baden-Württemberg) 
* Stippgrütze (Westphalia) 
* Wibele (Baden-Württemberg) 
* Wickelklöße (Bremen/Lower Saxony) 
* Weck, Wurst, un Woi (Palatinate)
Natural Resources Conservation Service

**Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS)** is an agency of the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) that provides subject help to farmers and private property owners and managers. The NCRS employs over 11,500 professionals.

## References 
## Other websites 
* 
* TheUSDANRCS YouTube channel
Margarete Furchheim

**Margarete Furchheim** (born 4 July 1900) was a German track and field athlete who was active between 1918 and 1925. She was a member of athletics club TV Jahn München.

Furchheim competed in athletics from 1918.
In 1922, Furchheim became national champion at the  in the long jump event with a jump of 5.28 metres.

At the 1923  there were for the first time women’s competitions held. Furchheim won the nineathlon. The big medal she won is being exposed.

The last competitions of Furchheim were in 1925, including winning the 60 metres in Halle.

## References
## Other websites
*Image of Furchheim
*Image of Furchheim
Sable antelope

The **sable antelope** (*Hippotragus niger*) is an antelope. It lives in wooded savanna in East and Southern Africa.
## References
## Other websites
* Information by ITIS
* Information by African Wildlife Foundation
Square-free integer

A **square-free integer** is a number which is not divisible by any square numbers other than 1. In other words, each prime number that appears in its prime factorization appears exactly once.

For example, 6 = 2\times3 is square-free. However, 27 = 3^3 is not square-free: it is divisible by 9 = 3^2, and the power of 3
 in the prime factorization is to a power larger than one.

## Möbius function 
The Möbius function is a function which takes in natural numbers and is usually written as \mu(n). The value of \mu(n) depends on whether or not n is square-free. Specifically,

:\mu(n) = \begin{cases}
  1,  &\text{if }n\text{ is square-free and has an even number of prime factors}, \\
  -1, &\text{if }n\text{ is square-free and has an odd number of prime factors} \\
  0, &\text{if }n\text{ is not square-free}
\end{cases}

For example, 6 = 2\times 3 is square-free with an 2 prime factors, so \mu(6) = 1. Since 27 = 3^3 is not square-free, then \mu(27) = 0.

Since 5 is prime, it is its own prime decomposition. That is, the prime factorization of 5 has 1 prime factor, so \mu(5) = -1.

## References
Joe Murray (animator)

**Joseph David Murray** (born May 3, 1961) is an American animator, writer, illustrator, producer, director, and voice actor.

## Filmography 
### Television
### Film/Special
1812 (1912 movie)

***1812*** () is a 1912 Russian silent drama movie directed by Vasili Goncharov, Kai Hansen and Aleksandr Uralsky. It stars Vasili Goncharov, Aleksandra Goncharova, and Andrey Gromov.

## References 
## Other websites
*
The Beautiful Leukanida

***The Beautiful Leukanida*** () is a 1912 Russian animated movie directed by Władysław Starewicz.

## References 
## Other websites
*
The Cameraman's Revenge

'''''The Cameraman's Revenge''''' () is a 1912 Russian animated movie directed by Ladislas Starevich.

## References 
## Other websites
*
Departure of a Grand Old Man

***Departure of a Grand Old Man*** () is a 1912 Russian silent drama movie directed by Yakov Protazanov and Elizaveta Thiman. It stars Olga Petrova, Vladimir Shaternikov, and Leo Tolstoy.

## Actors
* Olga Petrova as Sofia Tolstaya
* Vladimir Shaternikov as Leo Tolstoy
* Leo Tolstoy
* Mikhail Tamarov as Vladimir Chertkov
* Elizaveta Thiman as Alexandra Lvovna Tolstaya

## References 
## Other websites
*
Terrenc Griemink

**Terrenc Griemink** (born 6 March 1997) is a Dutch korfball player. He is a member of KV Groen Geel and the Netherlands national korfball team.  

Griemink became a member of the national team in July 2021. With the national team he won the gold medal at the 2022 World Games in Birmingham, Alabama.

## References
The Night Before Christmas (1913 movie)

***The Night Before Christmas*** () is a 1913 Russian silent comedy movie directed by Ladislas Starevich. It stars Ivan Mozzhukhin, Olga Obolenskaya, and Lidiya Tridenskaya. The movie is based on the 1832 tale of the same name by Nikolai Gogol.

## Actors 
* Ivan Mozzhukhin as Devil (as Ivan Mosjoukine)
* Olga Obolenskaya as Oksana
* Lidiya Tridenskaya as Solokha
* Petr Lopukhin as Vakula (as P. Laphukin)
* Aleksandr Kheruvimov as Golova
* Pavel Knorr as Chub

## References 
## Other websites
*
Anna Karenina (1914 movie)

***Anna Karenina*** () is a 1914 Russian silent drama movie directed by Vladimir Gardin. It stars Maria Germanova, Vladimir Shaternikov, and Mikhail Tamarov. The movie is based on the 1877 novel by Leo Tolstoy.

## Actors 
* Maria Germanova as Anna Karenina
* Vladimir Shaternikov as Karenin
* Mikhail Tamarov as Vronsky
* Zoya Barantsevich as Kittie
* V. Obolensky as Levin
* Vladimir Kvanin as Stiva Oblonsky

## References 
## Other websites
*
A Nest of Noblemen

***A Nest of Noblemen*** () is a 1914 Russian silent drama movie directed by Vladimir Gardin. It stars Olga Preobrazhenskaya, Lyudmila Sychova, and Mikhail Tamarov. This movie is a film adaptation of the eponymous novel by Ivan Turgenev.

## References 
## Other websites
*
Veolia

**Veolia Environnement S.A.**, branded as **Veolia**, is a French multinational corporation. It is headquartered in Paris. Veolia operates in four main areas of the full-cycle economy: water supply and water treatment (for both municipal and industrial customers), public services (including cleaning and waste disposal), energy (power supply, microclimate support, installation and maintenance of energy and heating equipment), transport services (airport maintenance, management of rail transport and urban public transport).

## History 
In 1853, by imperial decree, the "Compagnie Générale des Eaux" (CGE) was created, which was engaged in the irrigation of fields and the supply of water to cities and villages (the first contract was the supply of Lyon, in 1860 the company received a concession for the supply of water in Paris). In 1867, a street cleaning company was founded in Nantes, and in 1870, another rag and paper collection company opened in Rouen and Chaun (both firms merged with CGE in 1980 and 1990, respectively). In 1875, the Compagnie Générale Française de Tramways (CGFT) was founded, which operated the tramways in Le Havre, Nancy and Marseille (it also merged with the CGE in 1980). In 1880, CGE entered the market of Venice, in 1882 - in Istanbul, in 1883 - in Porto, in 1884 - in Reims.

In December 2016, CDC finally bought 20% shares from Veolia. As a result, Veolia's share on the company reduced to 30%. This was sold in January 2019, marking Veolia's exit from the transport sector.

## References
Chrysanthemums (movie)

***Chrysanthemums*** () is a 1914 Russian silent drama movie directed by Pyotr Chardynin. It stars Vera Karalli, Ivan Mozzhukhin, and Raisa Reyzen.

## Actors 
* Vera Karalli as Vera Alekseevna Nevolina, the dancer
* Ivan Mozzhukhin as Vladimir
* Raisa Reyzen as Widow (as R. Reisen)
* Sofya Goslavskaya (as S. Goslavskaya)
* Lidiya Tridenskaya

## References 
## Other websites
*
Drama in the Futurists' Cabaret No. 13

'''''Drama in the Futurists' Cabaret No. 13''''' () is a 1914 Russian silent drama movie directed by Vladimir Kasyanov. It stars Vsevolod Maksimovich, David Burliuk, and Vladimir Burliuk.

## References 
## Other websites
*
Ramón del Valle-Inclán

**Ramón María del Valle-Inclán y de la Peña** (in Vilanova de Arousa, Galicia, Spain, 28 October 1866 – Santiago de Compostela, 5 January 1936) was a Spanish dramatist, novelist and member of the Spanish Generation of 98.

The works of the first period (before 1905–1906) are close to Spanish modernism. The second period (until 1919–1920) is the time of historical novels, dramas about the Spanish "depth" and the Spanish character. The works of the third period include esperpento ("horror stories") for the puppet theater, the novel-pamphlet "Tyrant Banderas" (1926), a series of novels about the Spanish history of the second half of the 19th century, — farce and grotesque rule.

## References
The Girl from the Street

***The Girl from the Street*** () is a 1914 Russian silent drama movie directed by Yevgeni Bauer. It stars Elena P. Smirnova, Nina Kozlyaninova, and Mikhail Salarov.

## Actors 
* Elena P. Smirnova as Manetschka / Mary (as Elena Smirnova)
* Nina Kozlyaninova as Manetschka as child
* Mikhail Salarov as Viktor Krawzow
* Arseny Bibikov as Kramskoi, his friend
* Emma Bauer as The dancer
* Leonid Iost as The lackey

## References 
## Other websites
*
Glory to Us, Death to the Enemy

***Glory to Us, Death to the Enemy*** () is a 1914 Russian silent drama movie directed by Yevgeni Bauer. It stars Ivan Mozzhukhin and Dora Tschitorina.

## Actors 
* Ivan Mozzhukhin as Her groom, officer
* Dora Tschitorina as Charity Sister

## References 
## Other websites
*
Silent Witnesses

***Silent Witnesses*** () is a 1914 Russian silent drama movie directed by Yevgeni Bauer. It stars Aleksandr Chargonin, Aleksandr Kheruvimov, and Dora Chitorina.

## Actors 
* Aleksandr Chargonin as Pavel Kostritsyn
* Aleksandr Kheruvimov as The Porter
* Dora Chitorina as Nastya
* Elsa Krueger as Yelena
* Andrey Gromov

## References 
## Other websites
*
After Death (1915 movie)

***After Death*** () is a 1915 Russian silent drama movie directed by Yevgeni Bauer. It stars Vitold Polonsky, Olga Rakhmanova, and Vera Karalli.

## Actors 
* Vitold Polonsky – Andrei Bagrov
* Olga Rakhmanova – Kapitolana Markovna, Andrei's aunt
* Vera Karalli – Zoia Kadmina
* Mariya Khalatova – Zoia's mother (as M. Khalatova)
* Tamara Gedevanova – Zoia's sister
* Marfa Kassatskaia – Princess Tarskaia 
* Georg Asagaroff – Tsenin, Andrei's friend

## References 
## Other websites
*
Amberscript

**Amberscript** is a SaaS software company based in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Amberscript's technology allows converting audio or video files to subtitles or text.

## History 
The company was founded in December 2017 in Amsterdam by Peter-Paul de Leeuw, Thomas Dieste, and Timo Behrens.

The first product was a speech-to-text in Dutch, an online tool that converts audio into an editable text file.

In late 2018, the company made manual transcription and subtitling services available.

In November 2020, Amberscript launched live captions with the state parliament of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania.

## References
Regina Daniels

**Regina Daniels** (born October 10, 1998) is a Nigerian actress and a film producer. she is a business woman and a Serial Entrepreneur.

## Early life and education
Regina Daniels was born on the 10th of October 2000, in Lagos Nigeria. She is a Nollywood film actress and a model.

## References
Children of the Age

***Children of the Age*** () is a 1915 Russian silent drama movie directed by Yevgeni Bauer. It stars Arseny Bibikov, V. Glinskaya, and Ivan Gorsky.

## Actors 
* Arseny Bibikov as Lebedev
* V. Glinskaya as Lidiya Verkhonskaya
* Ivan Gorsky as Maria's husband
* Vera Kholodnaya as Maria
* S. Rassatov as Bank Director
* A. Sotnikov as Lobovich

## References 
## Other websites
*
Correos

**Sociedad Estatal de Correos y Telégrafos, S.A.**, or **Correos**, is the national postal service in Spain recognized by the Universal Postal Union. The company is 100% owned by the state, a state industrial holding company.

It has 63,000 employees and sends 5.4 billion emails every year. Correos is one of the largest postal services in the world. It is based in Madrid and has more than 10,000 postal centers throughout Spain.

As part of its R&D initiatives, Correos is participating in several European projects, this includes:

* **L**everaging **e**ID in the **P**rivate **S**ector (**LEPS**). Project developed through a Connecting Europe Facility grant (CEF Telecom) from September 2017 to November 2018. This project seeks to simplify the connection of private services with European public identification nodes (eIDAS nodes).
* **L**ightweight **I**nfrastructure for **G**lobal **H**eterogeneous **T**rust management in support of an open ecosystem of stakeholders and trust schemes (**LIGHTest**).  Project developed through a grant Horizon 2020 (H2020) from September 2016 to September 2019. It aims to create a global infrastructure that facilitates the verification of trust in electronic transactions. Correos participates as an industrial partner, developing two pilots of its digital services that serve as proof of integration with the resulting infrastructure.

## References
Daydreams (1915 movie)

***Daydreams*** () is a 1915 Russian silent drama movie directed by Yevgeni Bauer. It stars Alexandr Vyrubov, F. Werchowzewa, and Viktor Arens.

## Actors
* Alexandr Vyrubov as Sergei Nikolaevich Nedelin
* F. Werchowzewa as Yelena, his wife 
* Viktor Arens as Solski, a painter 
* N. Chernobajewa as Tina Wlarskaja, an actress

## References 
## Other websites
*
The Grasshopper and the Ant (1913 movie)

***The Grasshopper and the Ant*** () is a 1913 Russian animated movie directed by Ladislas Starevich. The movie is based on a fable by I. Krylov.

## References 
## Other websites
*
Mirages (1915 movie)

***Mirages*** () is a 1915 Russian silent drama movie directed by Pyotr Chardynin. It stars Arseny Bibikov, Tamara Gedevanova, and Andrey Gromov.

## Actors 
* Arsenii Bibikov as Dymov, the Millionaire
* Tamara Gedevanova as Marianna's Sister
* Andrej Gromov
* Aleksandr Kheruvimov as Theater director
* Vera Kholodnaya as Marianna

## References 
## Other websites
*
The Little House in Kolomna

***The Little House in Kolomna*** () is a 1913 Russian silent comedy movie directed by Pyotr Chardynin. It stars Praskovya Maksimova, Sofya Goslavskaya, and Ivan Mozzhukhin. The movie is based on the 1830 poem The Little House in Kolomna by Alexander Pushkin.

## References 
## Other websites
*
Twilight of a Woman's Soul

'''''Twilight of a Woman's Soul''''' () is a 1913 Russian silent drama movie directed by Yevgeni Bauer. It stars Nina Chernova, A. Ugryumov, and V. Demert.

## Actors 
* Nina Chernova as Vera Dubovskaya
* A. Ugryumov as Prince Dolsky
* V. Demert as Maksim Petrov
* V. Bryansky as Vitaly Bryansky

## References 
## Other websites
*
Uncle's Apartment

'''''Uncle's Apartment''''' () is a 1913 Russian silent movie directed by Pyotr Chardynin. It stars Dora Citorena, Andrey Gromov, and Aleksandr Kheruvimov.

## References 
## Other websites
*
The Queen of Spades (1916 movie)

***The Queen of Spades*** () is a 1916 Russian silent drama movie directed by Yakov Protazanov. It stars Ivan Mosjoukine, Vera Orlova, and Yelizaveta Shebueva. The movie is an adaptation of the 1834 Aleksandr Pushkin short story of the same name.

## Actors
* Ivan Mosjoukine as Hermann
* Vera Orlova as Lizaveta Ivanovna
* Yelizaveta Shebueva as Countess Anna Fedotovna as an old woman

## References 
## Other websites
*
The Portrait (1915 movie)

***The Portrait*** () is a 1915 Russian silent horror movie directed by Ladislas Starevich. It stars Andrey Gromov and Ivan Lazarev.

## References 
## Other websites
*
The Picture of Dorian Grey (1915 movie)

***The Picture of Dorian Grey*** () is a 1915 Russian silent drama movie directed by Vsevolod Meyerhold. It stars Varvara Yanova, Vsevolod Meyerhold, and G. Enriton. The movie is an adaptation of Oscar Wilde's novel of the same title.

## Actors
* Varvara Yanova as Dorian Grey  
* Vsevolod Meyerhold as Lord Henry Wotton  
* G. Enriton 
* P. Belova 
* Doronin

## References 
## Other websites
*
The 1002nd Ruse

***The 1002nd Ruse*** () is a 1915 Russian silent comedy movie directed by Yevgeny Bauer. It stars Lina Bauer, S. Rassatov, and Sergei Kvasnitsky.

## Actors 
* Lina Bauer as The Cunning Wife
* S. Rassatov as The Husband
* Sergei Kvasnitsky as Wife's Lover

## References 
## Other websites
*
A Life for a Life (1916 movie)

***A Life for a Life*** () is a 1916 Russian silent drama movie directed by Yevgeni Bauer. It stars Olga Rakhmanova, Lidiya Koreneva, and Vera Kholodnaya. The movie is based on the novel by Georges Ohnet.

## Actors 
* Olga Rakhmanova as Mrs. Khromova
* Lidiya Koreneva as Musya Khromova
* Vera Kholodnaya as Nata Khromova
* Vitold Polonsky as Prince Vladimir Bartinsky
* Ivane Perestiani as Zhurov, the merchant

## References 
## Other websites
*
The Route Is Calculated

***The Route Is Calculated*** () is a 2016 Russian horror movie directed by Oleg Asadulin. It stars Pavel Chinaryov, Svetlana Ustinova, and Vitaliya Kornienko.

## Actors 
*  as Andrey
* Svetlana Ustinova as Olga
* Vitaliya Kornienko as Ksyusha
* Kristina Shapovalova as saleswoman at a gas station
* Sergey Safronov as Pop

## References 
## Other websites
*
The King of Paris (1917 movie)

***The King of Paris*** () is a 1917 Russian silent drama movie directed by Yevgeni Bauer. It stars Vyacheslav Svoboda, Nikolai Radin, and Emma Bauer.

## Actors
*Vjacheslav Svoboda as Roger "King of Paris"
*Nikolai Radin as Rascol Venkov
*Emma Bauer as Furstin Von Dorstein
*Mikhail Stalski as Jean Hiénard
*Lydia Koreneva as Lucienne Marechal
*Marija Boldireva as Juliette

## References 
## Other websites
*
Erdmann II, Count of Promnitz

**Erdmann II, Count von Promnitz** (22 August 163 - 7 September 1745) was the Lord of Żary and Trzebiel. He worked as a minister for Augustus II the Strong and August III. Georg Philipp Telemann and Wolfgang Caspar Printz worked as musicians for him.

## References
Alice Harnoncourt

**Alice Harnoncourt** (née **Hoffelner**; 26 September 1930 – 20 July 2022) was an Austrian classical violinist. She was the wife of Nikolaus Harnoncourt. Her works were known as historically informed performance. She worked for Concentus Musicus Wien. 

Harnoncourt died on 20 July 2022 in Vienna, Austria at the age of 91.

## References
Peter Inge, Baron Inge

Field Marshal **Peter Anthony Inge, Baron Inge**,  (5 August 1935 – 20 July 2022) was a senior British Army officer. He was the Chief of the General Staff, the professional head of the British Army, from 1992 to 1994. He then was Chief of the Defence Staff before retiring in 1997. 

Inge died on 20 July 2022, at the age of 86.

## References
Bernard Labourdette

**Bernard Labourdette** (13 August 1946 – 20 July 2022) was a French professional road bicycle racer. He won stage 16A in the 1971 Tour de France. Labourdette was born in Lurbe-Saint-Christau, France.

Labourdette died on 20 July 2022 at the age of 75.

## References
Shiara Driesen

**Shiara Driesen** (born 4 March 1991) is a Belgian korfball player. She is a member of Floriant and the Belgium national korfball team.

With the national team she won the silver medal at the 2022 World Games in Birmingham, Alabama.

## Achievements
### Club
*Topkorfbal League champion, 2x (2017, 2022)
*, champion, 2x (2015, 2016)
*, champion, 2x (2019, 2022)
*, 1x (2017)

### National team
; World Games
:  2013 World Games
:  2017 World Games
:  2022 World Games

; IKF World Korfball Championship
:  2015 IKF World Korfball Championship
:  2019 IKF World Korfball Championship

; European Korfball Championship
:  2014 IKF European Korfball Championship
:  2016 IKF European Korfball Championship
: 4th 2018 IKF European Korfball A-Championship
:  2021 IKF European Korfball A-Championship

## References
Judith Stamm

**Judith Stamm** (25 February 1934 &ndash; 20 July 2022) was a Swiss jurist and politician. She was a member of the Christian Democratic People's Party (CVP). She was also a well known women's rights activist. Stamm was born in Schaffhausen, Switzerland. From 1983 to 1999, she was a member of the National Council. She was president of the council from 1996 to 1997.

Stamm died on 20 July 2022 in Zurich, Switzerland at the age of 88.

## References
Olav van Wijngaarden

**Olav van Wijngaarden** (born 7 September 1996) is a Dutch korfball player. He is a member of Papendrechtse Korfbal Club (PKC) and the Netherlands national korfball team. 

In 2017 Van Wijngaarden broke his jaw after he was hit during nightlife in Papendrecht.

Van Wijngaarden was the best player in the 2021 Korfbal League.

With the national team he won the gold medal at the 2022 World Games in Birmingham, Alabama.

## Achievements
### Club
*Korfbal League champion, 3x (2015, 2021)
**Korbal League best player, (2021)
*Korfball Europa Cup champion, 1x (2016)
* champion, 2x (2016, 2018)
* champion, 3x (2016, 2018, 2021)
*, 1x (2021)

### National team
*World Games champion, 2x (2017, 2022)
*World champion, 1x (2019)
*European champion, 2x (2018, 2021)

## References
Wes Moore

**Westley Watende Omari Moore** (born October 15, 1978) is an American politician, businessman, author, and veteran, serving as the 63rd governor of Maryland since 2023. 

Moore was born in Maryland and later raised in New York. He graduated from Johns Hopkins University and received a master's degree from Wolfson College, Oxford as a Rhodes Scholar. After serving in the U.S. Army and Army Reserve, he became an investment banker in New York.

Moore has published five books, including a young-adult novel. He served as CEO of the Robin Hood Foundation from 2017 to 2021.  He authored *The Other Wes Moore* and *The Work.* He also hosted *Beyond Belief* on the Oprah Winfrey Network, and was executive producer and a writer for *Coming Back with Wes Moore* on PBS.

Moore won the 2022 gubernatorial election. He become Maryland's first African-American governor and the third African-American person elected governor of any U.S. state.

## Notes
## References
Aruna Miller

**Aruna Katragadda Miller** (born November 6, 1964) is an American politician and civil engineer serving as the 10 lieutenant governor of Maryland since 2023. Before becoming lieutenant governor, she was a member of the Maryland House of Delegates from 2010 to 2019.

Miller was born in Hyderabad, India. She was raised in New York and Missouri. Miller graduated from the Missouri University of Science and Technology with a bachelor's degree in civil engineering.

In November 2022, Miller was elected as Maryland's lieutenant governor, becoming the first Indian American and first South Asian to hold a statewide office in Maryland. She is also the first South Asian woman to win a statewide office anywhere in the United States.

## References
David Trone

**David John Trone** (born September 21, 1955) is an American Democratic politician and businessman. He was a member of the United States House of Representatives from Maryland's 6th congressional district from 2019 to 2025. He co-founded and co-owns Total Wine & More. He was an unsuccessful candidate for the U.S. Senate in 2024.

## References
Ernest Augustus I, Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach

**Ernest Augustus I, Duke of Saxe-Weimar** (German: *Ernst August I*; 19 April 1688  19 January 1748) was a duke of Saxe-Weimar. In 1741, he became the duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach.
Lisa Pauwels

**Lisa Pauwels** (born 27 May 1997) is a Belgian korfball player. She is a member of  and the Belgium national korfball team. 

Pauwels became with her club Floriant 2022 Topkorfbal League champion, after beating in the final Borgerhout/GW. Her brother Glenn Pauwels and sister Amy Pauwels played in this final for Borgerhout/GW. Pauwels became 2022 . 

With the national team she won the silver medal at the 2022 World Games in Birmingham, Alabama.

Pauwels started playing korfball at the age of four. Next to playing korfball she is a kindergarten teacher. 

## Achievements
### Club
*Topkorfbal League champion (indoor), 1x (2022)
*, 1x (2022)

### National team
; World Games
:  2022 World Games

## References
Osteocephalus castaneicola

'''Chestnut's slender-legged treefrog'* (*Osteocephalus castaneicola'') is a frog in the family Hylidae. It lives in Bolivia and Brazil.

## References
Amber Engels

**Amber Engels** (born 28 December 1998) is a Belgian korfball player. She is a member of Putse KC and the Belgium national korfball team.

Engels became a member of the national team in 2021. She won with the team the silver medal the 2021 European Korfball Championship and was during the tournament a topscorer for team. With the national team she won the silver medal at the 2022 World Games in Birmingham, Alabama.

Engels graduated as a dietitian and continued another studies life sciences food industry.

## References
Lars Courtens

**Lars Courtens** (born 28 March 1995) is a Belgian korfball player. He is a member of KC Floriant Merelbeke and the Belgium national korfball team.

With the national team he won the silver medal at the 2022 World Games in Birmingham, Alabama.

## Achievements
### Club
*Topkorfbal League champion (indoor), 1x (2022)
*Topkorfbal League champion (outdoor), 1x (2022)

### National team
; World Games
:  2022 World Games

; IKF World Korfball Championship
:  2019 IKF World Korfball Championship

; European Korfball Championship
:  2021 IKF European Korfball A-Championship

## References