open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Ghana national under-17 football team

The **Ghana national under-17 football team** represents Ghana in youth international football completions. They have won the FIFA U-17 World Cup twice in 1991 and 1995. They have also won the Africa U-17 Cup of Nations twice in 1995 and 1999.

## Competitive Record 
### FIFA U-17 World Cup Record 
### Africa U-17 Cup of Nations Record 
### CAF U-16 and U-17 World Cup Qualifiers record 
**Draws include knockout matches decided on penalty kicks.*

;Overall U17 Record:

**FIFA U-17 World Cup Record by team**

**Denotes draws including the 1991 & 1999 **Semi-Final** matches decided on penalty kicks v Qatar (4-2p) & Brazil (2-4p).*

**Africa U-17 Cup of Nations Record by team**

**Denotes draws including the 2017 **Semi-Final** match decided on penalty kicks v Niger (6-5p).*

**CAF U-16 and U-17 World Cup Qualifiers record by team**

## References
Romain Daubié

**Romain Daubié** (born 6 July 1956) is a French Deputy. He has been elected in 2022. He graduated from Jean Moulin University Lyon 3 and HEC Paris.

## References
Qatar national futsal team

The **Qatar national futsal team** represents Qatar in international futsal completions. They have qualified for the AFC Futsal Championship three times and are yet to feature at the FIFA Futsal World Cup.

## Tournaments
### FIFA Futsal World Cup
### AFC Futsal Championship
## References
Antoinette Gallemaers

**Antoinette Gallemaers** (21 February 1898 - 3 October 1961) was a Belgian sprinter and football player, being active during the 1920s. She was a member of Brussels Femina Club and Atalante. 

She was ten times national champion. She was Belgian record holder in the 250 metres and 300 metres. She represented Belgium at international competitions.

## Sports career
### Athletics
Gallemaers was active in the earliest era of women’s athletics in Belgium being a member of the Brussels Fémina Club. In 1921 she competed in cross-country, but started focusing on track and field athletics. She competed in several middle-distance races. In 1922 she became national champion in the 300 metres event in a new Belgian record time. At the national championships in 1923 she finished second in the 250 metres but became national champion in 1924 in a new national record time of 36.6 seconds. and annualy at the match between Belgium and France, including in 1921, 1922, 1923, 1924 and 1925 and the 1928 Belgium–Netherlands women's athletics competition. She was entered for the 1928 Summer Olympics but did not start.

### Football
Galllemaers was a member of Atalante. She became national champion with her team in 1928. 

## References
You Shook Me

"**You Shook Me**" is a 1962 blues song by Muddy Waters and was written by Willie Dixon. It was covered by Jeff Beck and Led Zeppelin for their debut studio album *Led Zeppelin* and appeared as the third track on the album.

## Notes
Australia men's national under-17 soccer team

The **Australia national under-17 football team** represents Australia in youth international football completions. They have FIFA U-17 World Cup 13 times with its best result being runners-up in 1999.

## Competitive record
### FIFA U-17 World Cup
### OFC U-17 Championship
### AFC U-17 Asian Cup
### AFF U-16 Youth Championship
## References
Paris-Panthéon-Assas University

The **Paris-Panthéon-Assas University** is a French university located in Paris founded in 1971.

The university mainly provides courses in law. Ranked in the top 150 of the best law universities in the world in the highly reputable QS World University Rankings in 2024, it is also one of the best universities in the country.

## Famous former students 
* Pierre Danon, a French entrepreneur
* Éric Woerth, a French politician

## References
## Other websites
* Paris-Panthéon-Assas University, official web site
Deathcore

**Deathcore** is a type of music which mixes the sounds of death metal with metalcore.

## Bands
* Ion Dissonance
* Heavy Heavy Low Low
* Bring Me the Horizon (early)
* Suicide Silence
* Job for a Cowboy
* Despised Icon
* Through the Eyes of the Dead
* All Shall Perish
* As Blood Runs Black
* Chelsea Grin
* With Blood Comes Cleansing
* Whitechapel
* Caliban
* Ov Sulfur
* Carnifex
* Oceano

## References
Oginibo

**Oginibo** is a town in Ughelli South Local Government Area of Delta State, Nigeria.
## Notable people
*Kenneth Gbagi (1961-2024), Nigerian politician, industrialist and lawyer
## References
Sorbonne University

The **Sorbonne University** is a French university located in Paris founded in 2018 as merger of Paris-Sorbonne University and Pierre and Marie Curie University.

The university provides courses in medicine, science and engineering. Ranked in the top 15 of the best universities in mathematics in the world in the highly reputable QS World University Rankings in 2024, it is also one of the best universities in the country.

## Former Student 
* Amadou-Mahtar M'Bow, a Senegalese educator

## References
## Other websites
* Sorbonne University, official web site
Paris Cité University

The **Paris Cité University** is a French university located in Paris founded in March 2019 as merger of Paris Diderot University and Paris Descartes University.

The university provides courses in health and science. Ranked in the top 80 of the best universities in life sciences and Medicine in the world in the highly reputable QS World University Rankings in 2024, it is also one of the best universities in the country.

## Notable Teacher 
* Julie Delon, a French mathematician and research director

## References
## Other websites
* Paris Cité University, official web site
Malak Behzad Khan Bangash

Malak Behzad Khan Bangash was the second Rular of Kohat Bangashes. His father's name was Daulat Khan who was the first rular of Kohat.

## References
List of provinces of Luzon

**Luzon** is an major island located in the northern archipelago of the Philippines, There are the regions of Ilocos Region, Cagayan Valley, Central Luzon, Metro Manila, Calabarzon, Mimaropa and Bicol Region.

## List of provinces/counties of Luzon state
## References
Youth smoking

claims that "He is verily not a brave man, if he cannot stand tobacco."]]
Many people smoke. Some of them started when they were young. This is known as **youth smoking** or **adolescent smoking**.  90% of smokers begin smoking before the age of 18.  Tobacco contains nicotine, which is addictive. Advertising for tobacco products often targets young people. This is a problem, because smoking can cause or influence different diseases, most notably cancer, diabetes and peumonia.
* People who often experience stress are more likely to smoke than others.

## Statistics 
 in St. Louis, 1910]]
In the United States, the  rates of cigarette smoking among adults and adolescents have declined in the past ten years. Still, many young adults continue to smoke cigarettes.  In 1964, there was a  Surgeon General's Warning, which was a key factor for this change.  In 1965, approximately 45% of Americans smoked. In the 2020s,  the prevalence of tobacco smokers is less than 25% of adults. This is different for young people:  smoking rates for high school students began to increase in the early 1990s and did not begin to decrease until the end of the decade. If the current smoking trends continue, 5.6 million youths alive today will die prematurely. According to economist Kenneth Warner, Ph.D., the tobacco industry needs 5,000 new young smokers every day to maintain the total number of smokers.

In 2020, the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimated that four million middle school and high school students in the United States currently used tobacco products. National epidemiological surveys often give proportions of youth that are consuming tobacco. The National Youth Tobacco Surveys (NYTS) was designed to provide data on middle school and high school students tobacco behaviors,. It also records thei attitudes, beliefs, and exposure to pro- and anti- tobacco influences. Results from the 2011-2016 NYTS revealed that approximately 20.2% of high school students (grades 9-12) reported current tobacco use. This meant that they said that  they had used any tobacco product in the past 30 days. The National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) is a prominent epidemiological survey that assesses national and state-level information on alcohol, tobacco, illicit drug use, as well as mental health, in the United States. The NSDUH defines current cigarette smoking as smoking all or part of a cigarette over the past 30 days.

## References
Serpent seed

Sepent seed is a belief some Christians have about the Fall of Man. It says that in the Garden of Eden, the Serpent also mated with Eve. Cain was the child of Eve and the serpent. With this event, two races of people were created: the wicked descendants of the Serpent who were destined for damnation, and the righteous descendants of Adam who were destined to have eternal life. The doctrine frames human history as a conflict between these two races in which the descendants of Adam will eventually triumph over the descendants of the Serpent. 

Irenaeus (), an Early Church Father, condemned the notion of original sin as adultery between Eve and the serpent in his book *Against Heresies* as a 'Gnostic' heresy. 

Valentinus (100–160) and the Gospel of Philip () may also have held this belief.  It also appeared in medieval Jewish literature, including the Targum Pseudo-Jonathan.

During the 19th century, the serpent seed doctrine was revived by American religious leaders who wanted to promote white supremacy. The modern versions of the serpent seed doctrine were developed within the teachings of British Israelism by C. A. L. Totten (1851–1908) and Russel Kelso Carter (1849–1928). Daniel Parker (1781–1844) was also responsible for reviving and promoting the doctrine among Primitive Baptists. Teachers of Christian Identity Theology, which branched off from British Israelism, preached the doctrine during the early twentieth century and promoted it within the Ku Klux Klan, Aryan Nations, the American Nazi Party and other white supremacist organizations. The belief's adherents commonly use it to justify antisemitism and racism by claiming that Jews or members of non-white races are the descendants of Cain and the Serpent, who they variably interpret to be Satan or an intelligent non-human creature which lived before Adam and Eve.

The serpent seed teaching comes in several different forms. William M. Branham (1909–1965), Arnold Murray (1929–2014), Wesley A. Swift (1913–1970), and Sun Myung Moon (1920–2012) played important roles in spreading different versions of the doctrine among members of their respective groups throughout the 20th century. Around the world, there are millions of adherents of the serpent seed doctrine within Branhamism and the Unification Church. In 2000, there were an estimated 50,000 adherents of it within Christian Identity. The Anti-Defamation League and various Christian apologetics organizations have denounced racist versions of the serpent seed teaching by claiming that they are incompatible with the teachings of traditional Christianity, and they have accused their promoters of exacerbating racial divisions by spreading hate.

## References
Maisons-en-Champagne

**Maisons-en-Champagne** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.

## Related pages 
* Communes of the Marne department

## References
Area codes 561 and 728

**Area codes 561 and 728** are telephone area codes in the state of Florida in the United States. It covers Palm Beach County, including the cities of West Palm Beach, Boca Raton, Boynton Beach, and Delray Beach. Area code 561 was created in 1996 when it was split from area code 407. At first, it covered all of Palm Beach County, but in 2002, the northern part of Palm Beach County, including cities like Jupiter and Palm Beach Gardens, was split off to form area code 772. 561 was overlaid by 728 on March 10, 2023.

## References
Kent (cigarette)

**Kent** is a cigarette brand made by the R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company. It was formerly made by Lorillard Tobacco, which was bought out by R. J. Reynolds in 2015. Kent was one of the first popular filtered cigarette brands.

## Filter controversy 
From 1952 to 1956, the Micronite filter in Kent cigarettes was made of crocidolite asbestos, which is the most carcinogenic type of asbestos. The filter had the asbestos exposed on the mouthpiece. This caused smokers to inhale large amounts of asbestos directly into their lungs. Despite being perhaps the most dangerous cigarette ever made, Lorillard advertised Kent as "the greatest health protection in cigarette history". In 1956, Lorillard quietly changed the filter material from asbestos to cellulose acetate, which is a semi-synthetic plastic made from cotton or tree pulp. Early versions of the cellulose acetate filter were dyed blue to match the appearance of the former asbestos filter, but the blue dye was removed around 1959.

## References
Malawi national under-17 football team

The **Malawi national under-17 football team** represents Malawi in youth international football completions. They have been to the FIFA U-17 World Cup once in 2009.

## Competitive record
### FIFA U-17 World Cup record
### Africa U-17 Cup of Nations record
Siamese revolution of 1932

The **Siamese revolution of 1932** (), also known as the '''Siamese coup d'état of 1932''' (), was a takeover by the People's Party (*Khana Ratsadon*) in Siam on 24 June 1932. It ended the centuries-long absolute monarchy under the Chakri dynasty. The revolution was bloodless and led to Siam becoming a constitutional monarchy, introducing democracy, the first constitution, and creating the National Assembly.

The revolution was driven by dissatisfaction due to the economic crisis, poor government performance, and the rise of Western-educated commoners.

King Prajadhipok stayed on the throne and reached a compromise with the People's Party. However, there were two more coups in the following year, in April and June, due to disagreements within the government over Pridi Banomyong's socialist economic plan and a royalist rebellion.
WWE NXT Level Up

***WWE NXT Level Up***, or ***NXT Level Up,*** was an American professional wrestling television program made by WWE. It included wrestlers from the NXT brand, but was not its own brand. The show aired on Fridays at 10 p.m Eastern Time (ET) on Peacock in the United States and the WWE Network in other countries. The show featured matches recorded before or after *NXT* shows. The first episode was shown on February 18, 2022, replacing *205 Live*. *NXT Level Up* aired directly following *SmackDown* and at the same time as All Elite Wrestling's show *AEW Rampage.*

On December 20, 2024, it was announced that *NXT Level Up* was canceled. The last episode aired the following Friday. Starting on January 3, 2025, *SmackDown* was expanded to three hours, therefore replacing *NXT Level Up* on their weekly TV schedule.

## References 
## Other websites 
* 
* 
*
Self-contained breathing apparatus

A **self-contained breathing apparatus**, or **SCBA**, is a respirator that does not clean the air. In place of cleaning the air, this respirator holds breathable air in a gas cylinder. It is often used by firefighters and workers doing a job in a confined space. In these places, cleaning the air can not be done, as people would die from not having oxygen to breathe. SCBAs in the United States are checked by NIOSH and the National Fire Protection Association. SCBAs also have rules under American National Standards Institute Z88.2. The newest is from 2015.

A person using a gas cylinder under water is using a SCUBA set. This is not an SCBA, which is used out of water.

## Types of SCBA 
 approval label. This shows NIOSH has checked this SCBA.]]
 for why.]]
NIOSH says there are three types of SCBA: closed-circuit, open-circuit, and continuous-flow.
### Closed-circuit type 
There are many names for the closed-circuit SCBA system. Some call it a rebreather, as no air leaves the SCBA system. There are two types of closed-circuit SCBA:
* Uses **Compressed oxygen**.
* Uses an **oxygen-generating solid**. This type of closed-circuit SCBA uses a chemical reaction. One has a chlorate candle has to be hit to start this type of closed-circuit SCBA.

There are two types of closed-circuit SCBA:

If the part that goes on the face was made for "demand," it cannot be used with a "pressure-demand" SCBA. And a part made for "pressure-demand" cannot be used with a "demand" SCBA. Both types of open-circuit SCBA work from 30 to 60 minutes.

### Continuous flow 
Escape SCBAs are a type of continuous flow SCBA. Escape SCBAs come with hoods. Hoods are transparent plastic put on the head. Escape SCBAs are only used for getting out of a deadly place.

Escape SCBAs work from 3 to 10 minutes.

## Related pages 
* Respirator
* Gas mask
* NIOSH ratings

## Notes 
## References 
* 
*
Latvia national futsal team

The **Latvia national futsal team** represents Latvia in international futsal completions. They are yet to feature at the FIFA Futsal World Cup and they are co-hosting the UEFA Futsal Championship with Lithuania in 2026 where they'll make their debut.

## Competition history 
### FIFA Futsal World Cup
### UEFA Futsal Championship
## References
Juvignac

**Juvignac** () is a commune of 12,783 people (2021). It is in Occitanie in the Hérault department in south France.

## References
Clairefontaine-en-Yvelines

**Clairefontaine-en-Yvelines** is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Yvelines department in north-central France.

## Related pages 
* Communes of the Yvelines department

## References
Croissy-sur-Seine

**Croissy-sur-Seine** is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Yvelines department in north-central France.

## References
Saint-Martin-de-Ré

**Saint-Martin-de-Ré** is a commune. It is in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in the Charente-Maritime department in southwestern France.

## References
Princess Charlotte of Prussia

**Princess Charlotte of Prussia** (; 24 July 1860 – 1 October 1919) was Duchess of Saxe-Meiningen from 1914 to 1918 as the wife of Bernhard III. She was the eldest daughter of Frederick III, German Emperor and Victoria, Princess Royal. She was also the eldest sister of Wilhelm II, the last German Emperor.

Charlotte was born July 24, 1860 at New Palace in Potsdam, Prussia. Through her mother, she was the eldest granddaughter of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert. Through h.er father, she was the eldest granddaughter of King Wilhelm I and Queen Augusta.

In 1878, she married her second cousin, Bernhard III, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen. They only had one child together named Princess Feodora, who was born in 1879.

After the fall of the German Empire, Charlotte died on October 1, 1919 at the age of 59. She was later buried at Schloss Altenstein in Thuringia.

## References
Separate Special Purpose Battalion

The **Separate Special Purpose Battalion of the Ministry of Defense of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria**, also called the OBON, is a military commando of Chechen volunteers. They were part of the International Legion of Territorial Defense of Ukraine. It is one of many Chechen volunteers that help Ukraine. It was created by Akhmed Zakayev on July 29, 2022. They wanted a Chechen formation that was fighting for Ukraine Forces since the Russian invasion of Ukraine started.

## History 
On July 29, 2022, Akhmed Zakayev said he would start a new group for the Armed Forces of Ukraine.The group would be a volunteer formation.

This formation was called OBON. It was made apart of the International Legion of Territorial Defense of Ukraine.

## Structure
*Hadzji-Murad Zumso Group.
*Abdul-Hakim Shishani Group.
*Muslim Sadayev's Group.
*Khavazhi Amaev's Group.

## Commanders 
* Rustam Azhiev – colonel of the CRI Armed Forces
* Hadji-Murad Zumso – Battalion commander 
* Muslim Sadaev – Captain of the CRI Armed Forces

## References
Lomazzo

**Lomazzo** () is a *comune* in the Province of Como in the Lombardy region in Italy. It is halfway between Como and Milan.

## References
Malmy

**Malmy** is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Marne department in northeast France.

## Related pages 
* Communes of the Marne department
Imperial Oil

Imperial Oil Limited is a major Canadian petroleum company, known for being the second-largest integrated oil company in Canada. It is majority-owned by ExxonMobil, which holds a 69.6% ownership stake. The company is involved in various aspects of the petroleum industry, including exploration, production, transportation, refining, blending, distribution, and marketing.

Imperial Oil produces crude oil, diluted bitumen, and natural gas, and it supplies Esso-branded service stations across Canada. The company also has significant operations in the Alberta Oil Sands and owns 25% of Syncrude, one of the world’s largest oil sands operations.

## References
Honey buzzard

The **honey-buzzard**s are genus *Pernis*.  They look something like *Buteo* buzzards. They feed on wasp nests and larvae. There are various species:

European or Eurasian Honey buzzard (*Pernis apivorus*)

Oriental honey buzzard (*Pernis ptilorhynchus*)

Barred honey-buzzard (*Pernis celebensis*)

Black honey buzzard (*Henicopernis infuscatus*)

Long-tailed honey buzzard (*Henicopernis longicauda*)

They can kill giant hornets with heat, so really the wasp nests really have no effective defences against their attacks.

An interesting feature is that their beaks are bent at the end, which helps them pick up caterpillars.
Raffles' banded langur

The **Raffles’ banded langur** (***Presbytis femoralis***), also known as the banded leaf monkey or banded surili, is a critically endangered primate species found in Singapore and southern Peninsular Malaysia. Named after Sir Stamford Raffles, this langur is distinguished by its black fur with white bands on its chest and inner thighs.

Conservation efforts have been crucial for this species. Once nearly extinct, their numbers in Singapore are projected to double from 75 to 150 by 2038. However, they still face threats from habitat loss and road accidents.

## Features 
The Raffles’ banded langur has several distinctive features:

# Coloration: They have black fur with striking white bands on their chest and inner thighs, which makes them easily recognizable.
# Size: These langurs are medium-sized primates, with adults typically weighing between 6 to 8 kilograms.
# Diet: They mainly eat leaves, fruits, and seeds.
# Social Structure: They live in small, cohesive groups usually consisting of one male, several females, and their offspring.
# Habitat: They are arboreal, spending most of their time in the trees.
# Behavior: Raffles’ banded langurs are known for their shy and elusive nature, often avoiding human contact.
# Reproduction: Females typically give birth to a single offspring after a gestation period of about 6 months.

## Threats faced 
The Raffles’ banded langur faces several threats:

# Habitat Loss: The primary threat is deforestation and habitat fragmentation due to urban development and agricultural expansion, particularly oil palm plantations in Malaysia.
# Limited Habitat: They are now confined to small, isolated forest patches, mainly in the Bukit Timah and Central Catchment Nature Reserves in Singapore.
# Human Disturbance: Increased human activities in their habitats can lead to disturbances that affect their natural behavior and breeding.
# Climate Change: Changes in climate patterns can also impact their habitat and food availability.

## References
Roodt-sur-Syre

**Roodt-sur-Syre** () is a village in the commune of Betzdorf in eastern Luxembourg.  It is part of the canton of Grevenmacher. It is about 15&nbsp;km from Luxembourg City. The town is on the river Syre. As of 2024, 2,017 people live here.
Valyrian languages

The **Valyrian languages** are a fictional language family in the *A Song of Ice and Fire* series of fantasy novels by George R. R. Martin, and in their television adaptation *Game of Thrones* and later *House of the Dragon*.
Haystack Rock

**Haystack Rock** is a  sea stack in Cannon Beach, northern Oregon. It is the tallest intertidal monolithic rock in the United States. It was named Haystack Rock, because its shape resembles a hay stack. It is next to the beach and accessible by foot at low tide. The Haystack Rock tide pools are home to many intertidal animals, including starfish, sea anemone, crabs, chitons, limpets, and sea slugs. The rock is also a nesting site for many sea birds, including terns and puffins. It is a popular tourist destination on the Oregon Coast. The monolith served as a backdrop for the 1985 adventure movie *The Goonies* and for the 1990 action comedy movie *Kindergarten Cop*.

## Other websites 
* Friends of Haystack Rock
* Oregon Islands National Wildlife Refuge
Justyna Olko

Justyna Agnieszka Olko (born June 18, 1976) Polish historian and ethnologist, professor of humanities, academic teacher at the University of Warsaw, director of the Center for Engaged Research on Cultural Continuity at the Faculty of "Artes Liberales".

## Works 
* *Insignia of Rank in the Nahua World*, University Press of Colorado, 2014
* *Meksyk przed konkwistą*, Państwowy Instytut Wydawniczy, Warsaw, 2010
* *W krainie czerni i czerwieni. Kultury przedhiszpańskiej Mezoameryki (z Jarosławem Źrałką),* University of Warsaw Publishing House*, Warsaw, 2008*
* *Turquoise Diadems and Staffs of Office. Insignia of Power in Aztec and Early Colonial Mexico*, University of Warsaw, 2005

## References
## Other websites
* Olko's website University of Warsaw
COVID-19 effects on brain-related health

Over time, more scientific data has come out showing that **COVID-19 causes neurological problems**. COVID-19 is the infectious disease for any person who gets the SARS-CoV-2 virus. These neurological problems change the **brain**, and can also change **psychological health**. 

The SARS-CoV-2 virus infects olfactory neurons, which are neurons used for smell. Neurons are cells which are part of the nervous system. Other nerve cells infected by the virus are taste receptors in the tongue. Yet, these infections may be a small part of the neurological problems caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. A bigger cause may be hypoxia, caused by infected vascular cells. From neurological problems, psychological problems can happen. This may be the result of something like PTSD happening after infection.

The neurological problems, which last a long time, make up a part of the many Long COVID symptoms.

## Causes 
Some scientists think that SARS-CoV-2 causes neurological problems in these ways that may or may not be true:

* By infecting a lot of cells, which then causes infection of the central nervous system.
* By causing a cytokine storm, which then causes inflammation in the central nervous system. This damages the central nervous system.
* By central nervous system thrombosis, caused by SARS-CoV-2 using the protein receptor ACE2.
* By infecting the brain stem, which causes hypoxia.

Some other scientists saw that SARS-CoV-2 can cause changes in the microciruclation in the brain, or changes in blood flow in smaller blood vessels. Also, endothelial cells may die. These changes can be bad for the blood–brain barrier. 

Still other scientists have found that SARS-CoV-2 makes tunneling nanotubes. The tunnels start from nose cells and then go to the brain.

## Results 
After some people got a SARS-CoV-2 infection, some scientists did brain scans and cognitive tests on those people. The people were in the UK Biobank. From brain scans, the scientists saw that the brain is smaller after infection. From the cognitive tests, the scientists saw that the people were less good at cognitive tests after a SARS-CoV-2 infection.

## Related pages 
* Long COVID

## References
Gustavo Zapoteco Sideño

**Gustavo Zapoteco Sideño** (August 2, 1969 – ), is an Indigenous Mexican poet and writer. He was born in Zitlala, Guerrero. His is Nahuatl people who published modern Nahuatl poems, he's an indigenous activist about arts, culture and speaking regional Nahuatl language from Guerrero Highlands.

## Career 
He started as a poet who wrote many indigenous poems in Guerrero State. Now he lives in Cuernavaca, Morelos State.

## Works 
**Cuicatl in yolotl* (2002, Ini, Morelos).
**cuicatl  pan  tlalliouatlmej, (2004),  Conaculta, Morelos.
**Xóchitl ihuan cuicatl in Morelos* (2007, Conaculta, Morelos).
**Xochitecuan* (2012, Conaculta, Morelos).
**Chalchihuicozcatl'' (2014, Artes Liberales, University of Warsaw).

## References
Senses Fail

**Senses Fail** is an American post-hardcore band formed in 2001.

## Discography
;Studio albums
* *Let It Enfold You* (2004)
* *Still Searching* (2006)
* *Life Is Not a Waiting Room* (2008)
* *The Fire* (2010)
* *Renacer* (2013)
* *Pull the Thorns from Your Heart* (2015)
* *If There Is Light, It Will Find You* (2018)
* *Hell Is in Your Head* (2022)

## References
## Other websites
* Website
1926 Stockholm international women's athletics meeting

The '''1926 Stockholm international women's athletics meeting''' was international women's athletics competition in Stockholm, Sweden. The meeting was held on Tuesday 29 August 1926 and consisted of ten events. Athletes from at least six countries competed in the meeting.

During the meeting French Marguerite Radideau broke the world record in the 60 meters with a time of 7.6 seconds.

## Background
The main international women’s athlete were already in Sweden as the meeting took place two days after the last day of the 1926 Women's World Games in Gothenburg.

## Results
Sources:

## References
Vigesimal

**Vigesimal** (also known as *base 20*) is a numeral system that uses 10 numbers and 10 letters (20 digits) : 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J and sometimes K. Vigesimal is related to Kaktovik numerals system, because they both use base 20. Sometimes, they do not use I because I looks like a 1. Examples are 3F is 75 (3 x 20 + 15 = 75) in decimal or 8H is 177 (8 x 20 + 17 = 177) in decimal. If you reach J or K, you put a 1 in front and 0 on everything else. Vigesimal is nearly double of decimal because 40 in vigesimal is 80 in decimal and this only works if the number is between 10-90 (only if they end with 0).

## Numbers from Vigesimal to Decimal
*Left is Vigesimal, Right is Decimal
*Also the letter I is in here

0 = 0

1 = 1

2 = 2

3 = 3

4 = 4

5 = 5

6 = 6

7 = 7

8 = 8

9 = 9

A = 10

B = 11

C = 12

D = 13

E = 14

F = 15

G = 16

H = 17

I = 18

J = 19

10 = 20

## Arithmetic signs
In vigesimal, they may use arithmetic signs to add, subtract, multiply or divide.

### Addition
For addition, if you want to add 2 vigesimal numbers you do like this:

45 + 8C = CH (Vigesimal)

85 + 172 = 257 (Decimal)

### Subtraction
For subtraction, if you want to subtract 2 vigesimal numbers you do like this:

DH - 8B = 56 (Vigesimal)

277 - 171 = 106 (Decimal)

### Multiplication
And for short multiplication, if you want to multiply 2 vigesimal numbers you do like this:

1F x 6 = AA (Vigesimal)

35 x 6 = 210 (Decimal)

For long multiplication, you do like this:

5A2 x C7 = 37,JEE (Vigesimal)

2,202 x 247 = 543,894 (Decimal)

### Division
And for short division, if you want to divide 2 vigesimal numbers you do like this:

5A / 12 = 5 (Vigesimal)

110 / 22 = 5 (Decimal)

For long division, you do like this:

6BG / 1CJ = 4 (Vigesimal)

2636 / 659 = 4 (Decimal)

## Related pages
*Decimal (Base 10)
*Maya numerals (A counting system uses Base 20)

## References
Harbinger

A **harbinger** is used in fiction to talk about an omen or warning of an event or person coming soon. It usually means the same thing as forerunner and trailblazer.

## References
Malak Daulat Khan Bangash

Malik Daulat Khan Kohat was the first ruler of Bangash. It is believed that the Baizai Bangash settled in the vicinity of Kohat towards the end of the 14th century. It is said about Bai Khan that one of his ancestors was a son of Daulat Khan and the name of Tappa is often called Daulat Khel, Daulat Khel and Baizai being almost synonymous words. Malik Daulat Khan also fought a war with the Orakzais for settlement in Kohat which lasted for three days. And then settled in Kohat. It is written in the Babar Nama that Bangash had settled in Kohat before Babur attacked Kohat in 1505..

Because of his name, his descendants are also called Daulat Khel, and they are divided into four smaller tribes.

# Behzadi.
# Malik Miri.
# Allahdadi.
# Karamdadi. 

## References
William Ruger

**William Batterman Ruger** (June 21, 1916&nbsp;– July 6, 2002) was an American gun designer who founded Sturm, Ruger & Company in 1949 with Alexander Sturm.

## Early life 
Ruger was born on June 21, 1916 in Brooklyn, New York. He learned to shoot at when he was 6 and got his own Remington Model 12 from his father when he was 12.

## Career 
He is best known today for his founding Sturm, Ruger & Co. in 1949 with Alexander Sturm. Ruger invented dozens of sporting guns, which were successful. When not involved with guns, Ruger worked on 19th century art and his antique car collection..

## Retirement and death 
Ruger retired in October 2000. On July 6, 2002, at age 86, he died in his home in Prescott, Arizona.

## References 
*

## Other websites 
* Article on Bill Ruger from the New York Press
* Sturm, Ruger and Company Official Site
Marguerite Dujardin

**Marguerite Dujardin** was a Belgian track and field athlete, being active during the 1920s. She was specialized in the field events javelin throw and discus throw. She was a member of Sporting Club Liégois.

Dujardin became national champion in the discus throw in 1923, ahead of Georgette Vandyck. Apart from national championships, she won also other national top-level competitions. She also competed at international events, including at the 1925 Brussels Femina Club international women's athletics meeting.

## References
Adumu

**Adumu** also known as the **Maasai jumping dance**, is a type of dance that the Maasai people of Kenya and Tanzania practice. Young Maasai warriors usually dance the energetic dance at ceremonial occasions including weddings, religious places, and other significant cultural events.

## History 
The Maasai people of Kenya and Tanzania have a history that is carefully related with that of the Adumu traditional dance. Although the dance's beginnings are unclear, it is thought to have grown as a way for Maasai warriors to train for combat and display their stamina, agility, and power. Maasai history claims that the dance was first performed by young warriors as a method to increase their leaping and jumping abilities, which were important for both hunting and combat. The dance started to be performed at significant cultural occasions including weddings, religious rituals, and other festivals as it evolved into a more organized, ritualized dance.

## References
Buick Verano

The **Buick Verano** is a compact car made by SAIC-GM for the GM's Buick brand. It was launched at the North American International Auto Show on January 10, 2011, It was shown during a preview of Buick's then upcoming 2012 model.  It has been made from 2010 to the present day.

__TOC__
## Sales 
 Excelle GT sales include Excelle XT (hatchback) figures.
 Sales in the US began in November 2011.
 2015 Chinese sales include Excelle XT/GT, 2nd gen. Excelle GT and Verano figures.

## References 
## Other websites
*
The Death of Slim Shady (Coup de Grâce)

***The Death of Slim Shady (Coup de Grâce)*** is the twelfth studio album by American rapper Eminem. *The Death of Slim Shady (Coup de Grâce)* was released on July 12, 2024.

During the 2024 NFL Draft in Detroit, Eminem was a part of the presentation. He would release a teaser trailer for his upcoming album during the program. In the teaser, the question of "who killed Slim Shady?" was asked over a *Unsolved Mysteries* style setting with clips of his old music videos being shown throughout it. 

The album would be heavily promoted with digital billboards in Times Square and a full-page fake obituary in the *Detroit Free Press* covering the murder of Slim Shady.

Right before the album was released, Eminem made a tweet saying that the album was a conceptual album and it should be listened to from front-to-back without skipping to understand the message that he was sending.

In the album, Eminem fights with his alter ego Slim Shady. Shady is a character that Eminem played where he had bleached blonde hair and rapped about a lot of controversial topics. Throughout the album, Shady is rapping about controversial things to try and get Eminem cancelled.

The songs "Temporary" and "Somebody Save Me" were written for his family. "Temporary" is written for his daughter Hailey to help her grieve after he passes away. In "Somebody Save Me", Eminem writes from the perspective of him after he has passed. He apologizes to his daughters and brother for letting his drug addiction take over his life.

The album featured the singles "Houdini", "Tobey", and "Somebody Save Me".

## Songs
## References
Spade-toothed whale

The **spade-toothed whale** (***Mesoplodon traversii***) is a  species of beaked whale. Very little is known about the species. In total,  only six specimens are known, and the species has never been seen alive. 

## Discovery 
It was first named from a partial jaw found on Pitt Island, New Zealand, in 1872. It was reported and illustated in  1873 by James Hector (referring it to *M. layardii*), and described as a new species the next year by John Edward Gray, who named it in honor of Henry Hammersley Travers, the collector. This was eventually lumped with the strap-toothed whale, starting as early as an 1878 article by Hector, who never considered the specimen to be specifically distinct. A calvaria found in the 1950s at White Island, also New Zealand, initially remained undescribed, but was later believed to be from a ginkgo-toothed beaked whale.

In 1993, a damaged calvaria was found washed up on Robinson Crusoe Island, Chile, and was described as a new species, *Mesoplodon bahamondi* or '''Bahamonde's beaked whale'''.

In December 2010, two specimens, a cow and calf, were found stranded on Opape Beach, Bay of Plenty, New Zealand. They were originally thought to be Gray's beaked whale. Genetic analysis later  showed that they represented the first complete specimens of the spade-toothed whale. After this find, a report describing the spade-toothed whale and an analysis of their DNA later appeared in the 6 November 2012 issue of the journal *Current Biology*.

The results of DNA sequence and morphological comparisons have shown all three finds came from the same species, which is therefore properly known as *M. traversii*. The external appearance was only described in 2012, and it is likely to be the most poorly known large mammalian species of modern times.

Because of where these specimens were initially located at, it is assumed that the remaining population of *M. traversii* lives only in the South Pacific.

## References 

## Other websites 
* Whale & Dolphin Conservation Society (WDCS)
Dendrobates auratus

The **green poison frog**, **golden poison arrow frog**, **green poison arrow frog**, **green and golden poison arrow frog**, **gold arrow-poison frog**, **green and black poison dart frog**, **green and black poison frog**, or **green and black poison arrow frog** (*Dendrobates auratus*) is a frog.  It lives in  Colombia, Costa Rica, and Colombia. People also brought them by accident to Oahu in Hawaii.

## Body
The adult frog is about 25.0-39.5 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 27.0-42.0 mm long. This frog has very bright colors. The skin of the frog's back is black with bright green marks. The skin of the frog's belly has yellow, blue, or green marks. Different frogs in this species can be different colors or patterns. Some have stripes and some have dots. Its nose is round.

Adult frogs eat ants.

## Home
This frog is awake during the day. It lives on the ground and in trees in forests that are not too high above sea level. People also see the frog in places where the plants are growing back after being cut down and on cocoa farms. People have seen this frog between 0 and 1000 meters above sea level.

## Young
The male frogs do not fight each other for good places but sometimes they do fight each other for other things. Female frogs fight each other for good male frogs.  One male frog can mate with six females each year.  The female frog lays eggs on dead leaves on the ground and the male frog watches them.  He takes away fungus and moves the eggs around so that they all get enough air and put water on them. She lays 3-13 eggs at a time. The eggs hatch into tadpoles 13-16 days later. Then the male frog carries the tadpoles on his back. He takes them to a water-filled hole in a tree or to water that does not move.  The tadpoles eat algae, insect young, animals that are too small to see, and other animals that are too small to see.  Sometimes older tadpoles eat younger tadpoles. They become frogs 39-89 days after that. The frogs become adults when they are 6-15 months old. The fewer tadpoles the male frog has, the faster the tadpoles grow.

## Danger
Scientists say this frog is not in danger of dying out because it lives in a large place and there are many of them. It might be in some danger because people change the places where the frog lives to make farms, get wood to build with, and build towns. People also catch this frog to sell as a pet, especially the rare colors. It is easy for humans to raise this frog, so many of the pet frogs were never wild. Of all the frogs sold as pets from one country to another, 13% are this frog.

Scientists think that the fungus *Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis* could kill this frog, but they are not sure. *B. dendrobatidis* causes the fungal disease chytridiomycosis.

Many of the places the frog lives are protected parks.

## References
Mister Novelist

** Mister Novelist** ()  is a book by Russian writer Andrei Gusev, published in 1994.
## Plot summary
The book includes two stories and eleven short stories. All stories have unique plots. The reader's attention will be attracted by dramatic stories, lyrical scenes and BDSM fantasy.

## Literary features 
In the relationships within love couples in the stories of this book, there is something from the famous film director Claude Lelouch. He always and everywhere glorified the Man and Woman created for each other.
Sometimes some characters in the book mentally transform into an astral body. But which of us hasn't had something like this? It looks very similar, Mr. Novelist!

## References
## Notes
*
James E. Ferguson

**James E. Ferguson** was an American Democratic Party politician born in August 31, 1871, who served as Governor of Texas from January the 19th 1915 to August the 25th 1917. Prior to standing as governor, Ferguson had gone through prep school, run a farm and served as president of the Temple State Bank. According to one study, “He was part demagogue and appealed to his audience in rural, earthy language which belief his education and intelligence.”

His tenure was notable for a wide range of social reforms. 3 new eleemosynary institutions were set up, and a law was passed appropriating 1 million dollars for county schools. A compulsory school attendance law was also enacted. Other reforms aimed at helping labor and widows with children were introduced. A farm tenant bill was also passed under which the rent paid by tenant farmers was curbed by this law. 

In 1920 Ferguson left the Democratic Party and established his own American Party to stand for the Presidency of the United States. Ferguson stood as a candidate for the United States Senate, but was unsuccessful.

Nevertheless, Ferguson continued to be actively involved in politics for many years. In 1924, Ferguson ran his wife's campaign for the governorship, who won. He did this as he was unable to run under his own name. However, they lost a reelection bid two years later as a result of new scandals which concerned political patronage abuses and excessive pardons. In 1932, however, he conducted his wife's successful campaign to become governor of Texas a second time.

He passed away on September the 21st 1944.

## References
1921 Belgium–France women's athletics match

The '''1921 Belgium–France women's athletics match''' was an international women's athletics competition where a national team of female French athletes competed against a national team of Belgium. It took place at the venue of C. S. Schaerbeek in Schaerbeek, Belgium on 28 August 1921.

It was the first time a match between female French and Belgian teams was held. During the match two Belgian national records were broken.

During the meeting also some other national events were contested, including the men's national 10 kilometres championships.

Names and events in *italics* or striked are differenced between the entry and athletes competing in the events.

## Competition
### 300  metres
### High jump
### 80 metres
### 1000 metres
### 83 metres hurdles
### Shot put
### Long jump
### 4 x 200 metres relay
## Overall classification
## References
Area code 956

**Area code 956** is a telephone area code in the state of Texas, United States. It was created on May 25, 1997, when it was split from area code 210. It covers the southernmost part of Texas, including the Rio Grande Valley. Some of the major cities and towns in this area code include Laredo, McAllen, Brownsville, Harlingen, and Edinburg. It is set to be used up in late 2027.

## References
Kristen Michal

**Kristen Michal** (born 12 July 1975) is an Estonian politician who is the Prime Minister of Estonia since 2024. He is a member of the Estonian Reform Party.

He was the minister of economic affairs and infrastructure in Taavi Rõivas' cabinet between 2015 and 2016. Michal was the minister of justice from 2011 to 2012.

Michal was sworn in as Minister of Climate on 17 April 2023.

On 29 June 2024, Michal was nominated by the Reform Party to replace Kaja Kallas as Prime Minister. He was sworn-in on 23 July 2024.

## References
Greensboro Urban Loop

The **Greensboro Urban Loop** is a  Interstate Highway beltway that encircles Greensboro, North Carolina, United States. The Urban Loop travels I-73, I-85, I-785, I-840, and US 421. It is usually located within Greensboro city limits, though it often crosses the city line. The Urban Loop was completed at January 23, 2023.

## References
Hillbilly Elegy

***Hillbilly Elegy: A Memoir of a Family and Culture in Crisis*** is a bestselling 2016 memoir by JD Vance about his early life in the Appalachian region, his family and the social and economic problems of his hometown of Middletown, Ohio.

The book reached the top of *The New York Times* Best Seller list in August 2016 and January 2017.

In 2020 it was made into a movie directed by Ron Howard and starring Glenn Close and Amy Adams. The movie was received with mixed reviews.

## References
Hillbilly Elegy (movie)

***Hillbilly Elegy*** is a 2020 American drama movie directed by Ron Howard from a screenplay by Vanessa Taylor. It is based on the 2016 memoir of the same name, by JD Vance. The movie stars Amy Adams, Glenn Close, Gabriel Basso, Haley Bennett, Freida Pinto, Bo Hopkins, and Owen Asztalos.

*Hillbilly Elegy* was released for a short time in cinemas on November 11, 2020, before its streaming release on November 24, 2020, by Netflix. The movie was received with mixed reviews. Close receiving Supporting Actress nominations at the Academy Awards, the Golden Globe Awards, and Screen Actors Guild Awards. 

## References
Sophia of Prussia

**Sophia of Prussia** (Sophie Dorothea Ulrike Alice, ; 14 June 1870 – 13 January 1932) was Queen of Greece from 1913 to 1917 and again from 1920 to 1922 as the wife of King Constantine I. She was the third daughter of Emperor Frederick III and Victoria, Princess Royal. She was also the third sister of Wilhelm II, the last German Emperor.

She was born on June 14, 1870, in Potsdam, Prussia. Through her mother she was a granddaughter of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert. Through her father, she was the third granddaughter of King Wilhelm I and Queen Augusta.

In 1889, she married Prince Constantine I of Greece. They had six children together named George, Alexander, Helen, Paul, Irene, and Katherine.

Sophia died on January 13, 1932 at the age of 61. Sophia's body sent to the Russian Church in Florence, where she was buried alongside her husband and mother-in-law.

## References