open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Bobby Knutt

**Robert Andrew Wass**, known professionally as **Bobby Knutt** (25 November 1945 – 25 September 2017), was a English television actor and comedian, He started in entertainment as a stand-up comedian. He was best known for playing Albert Dingle in *Emmerdale*. Knutt also appeared in *Last of the Summer Wine*, *Heartbeat*, *Hetty Wainthropp Investigates*, *All Creatures Great & Small*, *Our Friends in the North*, and *Coronation Street* as garage boss Ron Sykes.

Knutt died suddenly of a heart attack in France on 25 September 2017 at the age of 71.

## References
## Other websites
*
Jan Tříska

**Jan Triska** or **Jan Tříska** (; 4 November 1936 – 25 September 2017) was a Czech actor. He was most notable for portraying Captain Henry Wirz in the American television movie *Andersonville* and as Milos in *The Karate Kid Part III*. 

Tříska also played the assassin in Miloš Forman's *The People vs. Larry Flynt,* and appeared in *Highlander: The Series (season 5, episode 10)*, *Highlander: The Raven*, *Blizzard*, *The Osterman Weekend,* *Ronin*, *Apt Pupil* (as Isaac Weiskopf), and Peter Hyams' *2010: The Year We Make Contact*.

Tříska fell off the Charles Bridge in Prague on 23 September 2017 for unknown reasons. He was taken to the hospital and later died on 25 September at the age of 80. 

## References
Bo Goldman

**Robert Spencer "Bo" Goldman** (September 10, 1932 &ndash; July 25, 2023) was an American writer, Broadway playwright and screenwriter. He received two Academy Awards out of three nominations. He was born in New York City. He was known for writing the screenplay of ''One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest''. For his work on the movie Goldman also received the Writers Guild Award and the Golden Globe Award. His son-in-law is filmmaker Todd Field.

Goldman died in Helendale, California on July 25, 2023 at the age of 90.

## References
## Other websites
*
List of districts of Madhya Pradesh

The Indian state Madhya Pradesh have 55 districts and 2 proposed districts, which grouped into ten divisions.

***Bhopal division**
** Bhopal district
** Raisen district
** Rajgarh district
** Sehore district
** Vidisha district
***Chambal division**
** Morena district
** Sheopur district
** Bhind district
***Gwalior division**
** Gwalior district
** Ashoknagar district (split from Guna in 2003)
** Shivpuri district
** Datia district
** Guna district
** Chachoda district (approved by cabinet on 18 March 2020)
***Indore division**
** Alirajpur district (split from Jhabua district on 17 May 2008)
** Barwani district

** Indore district
**Dhar district
** Jhabua district
** Khandwa district (East Nimar)
** Khargone district (West Nimar)
** Burhanpur district

***Jabalpur division**
** Balaghat district
** Chhindwara district
** Jabalpur district
** Katni district
** Mandla district
** Narsinghpur district
** Seoni district
** Padhurna district (created in 2023)
***Narmadapuram division** (created on 27 Aug 2008 from districts of Bhopal division)
** Betul district 
** Harda district
** Hoshangabad district
***Rewa division**
** Rewa district
** Satna district
** Sidhi district
** Singrauli district (split from Sidhi district on 24 May 2008
** Mauganj district (created in 2023)
** Maihar district (approved by cabinet on 18 March 2020 and created in 2023))
***Sagar division**
** Chhatarpur district
** Damoh district
** Panna district
** Sagar district
** Tikamgarh district
**Niwari district

***Shahdol division** 
** Anuppur district 
** Shahdol district 
** Umaria district
** Dindori district
***Ujjain division**
** Agar Malwa district(split from Shajapur district on 16 Aug 2013)
** Dewas district
** Mandsaur district
** Neemuch district
** Ratlam district
** Shajapur district
** Ujjain district
** Nagda district (approved by cabinet on 18 March 2020)

## References
List of districts of Puducherry

Puducherry is a union territory of India. It has four administrative divisions: four districts, viz. Pondicherry, Mahé, Yanam and Karaikal. Pondicherry district has the largest area and population. Mahé district has the smallest area and population. All the four districts retained borders of the French India, and were organised as a union territory of Puducherry after the de facto transfer of French India territories to India in 1954.

## Districts
## References
List of districts of Goa

The Indian state  Goa is divided into 2 districts: North Goa and South Goa.

## Administrative structure 
North Goa is further divided into three subdivisions&nbsp;– Panaji, Mapusa, and Bicholim; and five taluks – Tiswadi (Panaji), Bardez (Mapusa), Pernem, Bicholim, and Sattari (Valpoi),

South Goa is further divided into five subdivisions – Ponda, Mormugao (Vasco da Gama), Margao, Quepem, and Dharbandora; and seven *taluks* – Ponda, Mormugao, Salcete (Margao), Quepem, and Canacona (Chaudi), Sanguem, and Dharbandora. (Ponda Taluka shifted from North Goa to South Goa in January 2015).

## Alphabetical listing
## References
List of districts of Chhattisgarh

Chhattisgarh, a state of India, has 33 administrative districts.

At the time of separation from Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh originally had 16 districts. Two new districts: Bijapur and Narayanpur were carved out on May 11, 2007 and nine new districts on Jan 1, 2012. The new districts have been created by carving out the existing districts to facilitate more targeted, focused and closer administration. These districts have been named Sukma, Kondagaon, Balod, Bemetara, Baloda Bazar, Gariaband, Mungeli, Surajpur and Balrampur. A new District Gaurela-Pendra-Marwahi came into existence on 10 February 2020 as the 28th district. Later 5 new districts of Khairagarh, Manendragarh, Mohla-Manpur, Sakti and Sarangarh were added in 2022.

## Districts of Chhattisgarh
Chhattisgarh consists of 33 districts.

**Surguja Division**
# Balrampur-Ramanujganj 
# Jashpur
# Koriya
# Manendragarh
# Surajpur
# Surguja

**Bilaspur Division**
# Bilaspur
# Gaurella-Pendra-Marwahi
# Janjgir-Champa
# Korba
# Mungeli
# Raigarh
# Sakti
# Sarangarh-Bilaigarh

**Durg Division**
# Balod
# Bemetara
# Durg
# Kabirdham (Kawardha)
# Khairagarh-Chhuikhadan-Gandai
# Mohla Manpur
# Rajnandgaon

**Raipur Division**
# Baloda Bazar
# Dhamtari
# Gariaband
# Mahasamund 
# Raipur

**Bastar Division**
# Bastar 
# Bijapur
# Dantewada (Dakshin Bastar)
# Kanker (Uttar Bastar)
# Kondagaon
# Narayanpur
# Sukma

## References
## Further reading
* 
*
List of districts of Odisha

**Odisha**, a state on the eastern coast of India, is divided into 30 administrative geographical units called *districts*.

## Administration
A district of an Indian state is an administrative geographical unit, headed by a District Collector (DC) or Deputy Commissioner in some states (DC). The District Collector is dual-hatted and also holds the title of District Magistrate. As a District Magistrate he or she is responsible for maintaining law and order in that district and as a District Collector responsible for collection the revenue.  Generally, an officer belonging to the Indian Administrative Service (IAS) becomes the DC but occasionally officers belonging to the Odisha Civil Service too get appointed. The DC is assisted by a number of district-level officials belonging to different state government department for administering services to the state. A Superintendent of Police, an officer belonging to Indian Police Service is entrusted with the responsibility of maintaining law and order and related issues.

## Districts
The areas and populations of the 30 districts are given below:

## References
List of districts of West Bengal

West Bengal is now divided into 23 districts. These includes the newly formed Jhargram district, Alipurduar district and the Kalimpong district, Purba Bardhaman district under five divisions. Alipurduar
Bankura
Birbhum
Cooch Behar
Dakshin Dinajpur (South Dinajpur)
Darjeeling
Hooghly
Howrah
Jalpaiguri
Jhargram
Kalimpong
Kolkata
Malda
Murshidabad
Nadia
North 24 Parganas
Paschim Medinipur (West Medinipur)
Paschim (West) Burdwan (Bardhaman)
Purba Burdwan (Bardhaman)
Purba Medinipur (East Medinipur)
Purulia
South 24 Parganas
Uttar Dinajpur (North Dinajpur

## Divisions
A group of districts forms a division. Divisions are administered by a 'Divisional Commissioner'. West Bengal is now divided in twenty three districts, grouped under five divisions:

## Alphabetical listing 
## Demographics
The following is a list of the basic demographic data for the districts of West Bengal by their population rank in India

## References
## Other websites
* Official website of Government of West Bengal
* Districts of West Bengal
List of districts of Punjab, India

A **district of the Punjab state** of India is an administrative geographical unit, headed by a deputy commissioner or district magistrate, an officer belonging to the Indian Administrative Service. The district magistrate or the deputy commissioner is assisted by a number of officers belonging to Punjab Civil Service and other state services. As of May 18, 2021, there are 23 districts in Punjab, when the 23rd district of Malerkotla was formed.

## Overview
A senior superintendent of police, an officer who belongs to the Indian Police Service is entrusted with the responsibility of maintaining law and order and related issues of the district. He is assisted by the officers of the Punjab Police Service and other Punjab Police officials.

A division forest officer, an officer belonging to the Indian Forest Service is responsible for managing the forests, environment, and other wildlife-related issues in the district. He is assisted by the officers of the Punjab Forest Service and other Punjab forestry officials and Punjab wildlife officials.

Sectoral development is looked after by the district head of each development department such as Irrigation, PWD, Agriculture, Health, Education, Animal husbandry, etc. These officers belong to various State Services.

## List
## References
List of districts of Uttarakhand

A district of Uttarakhand state is an administrative geographical unit, headed by a Deputy Commissioner (earlier called District Collector) or District Magistrate, an officer belonging to the Indian Administrative Service. 

Four new districts are proposed in Uttarakhand: Ranikhet, Didihat, Kotdwar and Yamunotri.

## Alphabetical listing
## Proposed Districts
* Didihat, from Pithoragarh district
* Kashipur, from Udham Singh Nagar district
* Kotdwar, from Pauri Garhwal district
* Ramnagar, from Nainital district
* Ranikhet, from Almora district 
* Rishikesh, from Dehradun district, Tehri Garhwal district, and Pauri Garhwal district
* Roorkee, from Haridwar district
* Yamunotri, from Uttarkashi district

*Government should make a joint city with kashipur and ramnagar with single municipal cooperation and bigger combined budget for two citys*

## References
## Other websites
*More about Uttarakhand at state 

Rishikesh Districts of Uttarakhand---->Taj Way Travel,Provide Full Guide of Delhi Since 2002
List of districts of Himachal Pradesh

A **district of Himachal Pradesh** is an administrative geographical unit. 
## Administration
Revenue department is headed by a Deputy Commissioner or District Magistrate, an officer belonging to the Indian Administrative Service. The district magistrate or the deputy commissioner is assisted by officers belonging to Himachal Administrative Service and other state services.
### Law
A District Judge serves as the head of the Judiciary of the district. Courts subordinate to him include those of the Civil Judges, Senior Civil Judges, and Judicial Magistrates.

A Superintendent of Police, an officer belonging to the Indian Police Service is entrusted with the responsibility of maintaining law and order and related issues. He/she is assisted by the local police officials.
### Forests
A Deputy Conservator of Forests, an officer belonging to the Indian Forest Service is responsible for managing the Forests, environment and wild-life related issues of the district. He/she is assisted by the officers of the Himachal Forest Service, other Himachal Forest officials and Himachal Wild-Life officials.
### Other areas
Sectoral development is looked after by the district head of each development department such as PWD, Health, Education, Agriculture, Animal husbandry, etc. These officers belong to the various State Services.

## Districts
## References
List of districts of Sikkim

File:Sikkim-district-map-num.png|150px|right|A clickable map of Sikkim exhibiting its four districts.
rect 242 167 304 241 Mangan district
rect 310 410 361 475 Gangtok district
rect 189 413 232 479 Namchi district
rect 84 383 132 456 Gyalshing district
desc bottom-left

There are 4 districts in Sikkim, an Indian state, each overseen by a Central Government appointee, the district collector, who is in charge of the administration of the civilian areas of the districts. The Indian army has control of a large territory, as the state is a sensitive border area. Many areas are restricted and permits are needed to visit them. There are a total of eight towns and nine subdivisions in Sikkim.
The four districts are:

## References
List of districts of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands

Presently, the Union Territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands comprises 3 districts:

## History
On 1 August 1974 Nicobar district was separated from Andaman district. On 18 August 2006, Andaman district was bifurcated into two districts: North and Middle Andaman district and South Andaman district.

## References
## Other websites
* Andaman and Nicobar Islands website
List of districts of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu

The Union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu, India consists of three districts.
* Daman district
* Diu district
* Dadra and Nagar Haveli

Dadra and Nagar Haveli were part of Portuguese India until 1954, and Daman and Diu until 1961. In 2020, the union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli merged with Daman and Diu.

## References
Diu district

**Diu district** () is one of the three districts of the union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu of India. It is the ninth least populous district in the country (out of 640).
## Geography
Diu district occupies an area of ,

It consists of Diu Island and a part on the mainland (the Ghoghla peninsula).  20 km East of Diu Island, is the village of Simbor.

## Diu Island 
Diu Island is the place where the town of Diu is located. Diu Fort is also located on Diu Island.

## Mainland 
The area on the mainland borders Gir Somnath district of Gujarat. It contains the village of Ghoghla.

The village lies on the mainland opposite the eastern end of the island .

## Demographics
According to the 2011 census Diu district has a population of 52,056,  This gives it a ranking of 631st in India (out of a total of 640). The district has a population density of  . Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was  17.73%. Diu has a sex ratio of 1030 females for every 1000 males, and a literacy rate of 83.36%.

## References
## Other websites 
* Official website
List of districts of Delhi

Delhi is divided into eleven revenue districts. Each district is headed by a District Magistrate and has three subdivisions. A Subdivision Magistrate heads each subdivision.

The initial nine districts came into existence from January 1997. Prior to that, there used to be only one district for whole of Delhi with district headquarters at Tis-Hazari. In September 2012, two new districts, viz. South East and Shahdara were added to the city's map, taking the total count to 11.

The District Administration of Delhi is the enforcement department for all kinds of Government of Delhi and Central Government policies and exercises supervisory over numerous other functionaries of the Government. Below is the list of the districts and subdivisions of Delhi:

 in New Delhi houses the Indian defence and finance ministries.]]

## New List of Districts in National Capital Territory of Delhi 
## Old List of Districts in National Capital Territory of Delhi
## References
List of districts of Arunachal Pradesh

On December 1, 1965 the erstwhile North-East Frontier Agency was divided into five districts:
# Kameng district
# upper Subansiri district and lower Subansiri district
# Siang district
# Lohit district
# Tirap district

## Districts
*  **Kameng Division (Bomdila):** Tawang, West Kameng, East Kameng
*  **Subansiri Division (Ziro):** Papum Pare, Kurung Kumey, Kra Daadi, Lower Subansiri, Upper Subansiri
*  **Siang Division (Pasighat):** West Siang, East Siang, Central Siang, Upper Siang
*  **Lohit-Dibang Division (Tezu):** Upper Dibang Valley, Lower Dibang Valley, Anjaw, Lohit, Namsai
*  **Tirap Division (Khonsa):** Changlang, Tirap,  Longding

As of 2016, Arunachal Pradesh comprises 20 districts. Most of them are inhabited by various tribal groups. These are:

## New Proposals
* Rima district, from Changlang district. Sub-divisions: Diyun, Bordumsa, Kharsang, Jairampur, Nampong, Rima-Putak (Tikhak), Miao, and Vijoynagar
* Lower Siang district with headquarter in Likabali, from West Siang district and East Siang district
* Itanagar district, from Papum Pare district. Sub-divisions: Tarasso, Balijan, Sangdupota, Banderdava, Itanagar, and Naharlagun.
* Sagalee district, from Papum Pare district. Sub-divisions: Sagalee, Leporiang, Parang, and Mengio.
* North Subansiri district, from Kurung Kumey (Sub-divisions of Sarli, Damin), Kra Daadi (Sub-division of Pipsorang/Longding Koling) and Upper Subansiri (Sub-divisions of Taksing, Limeking, Nacho, Siyum) districts.
* Leparada district with headquarter in Basar 
* Hayuliang district, from Anjaw district (Sub-divisions of Hayuliang, Metengliang, Chaglagam, Goiliang) and northeastern parts of Tezu circle in Lohit district.

## Notes
List of districts of Manipur

Manipur, a state of India, has sixteen administrative districts.

## Administration
A district of an Indian state is an administrative geographical unit, headed by a district magistrate or a deputy commissioner, an officer belonging to the Indian Administrative Service. The district magistrate or the deputy commissioner is assisted by a number of officials belonging to different wings of the administrative services of the state.

A superintendent of Police, an officer belonging to Indian Police Service is entrusted with the responsibility of maintaining law and order and related issues.

On 9 December 2016, the government created 7 new districts, bringing the total number of districts to 16.

## Divisions and Districts
* **Inner Manipur Division:** (Imphal) - Districts of Bishnupur, Imphal West, Imphal East, Thoubal, and Kakching
* **North Manipur Division:** (Ukhrul) - Districts of Tamenglong, Kangpokpi, Senapati, Ukhrul, and Kamjong
* **South Manipur Division:** (Churachandpur) - Districts of Jiribam, Noney, Pherzawl, Churachandpur, Chandel, and Tengnoupal

## Districts
The sixteen districts of Manipur state are:

## References
List of districts of Assam

, Purple: North Assam, Yellow: Central Assam, Orange: Barak Valley, Red: Upper Assam]]
Assam, a northeastern state of India, is divided into 35 administrative geographical units called *districts*. Assam has 30

districts.

## Administration
A district of an Indian state is an administrative geographical unit. They are headed by the Deputy Commissioner (DC). DC combines the offices of the District Magistrate responsible for maintaining law and order and District Collector responsible for collection of the revenue. The DC is assisted by officials belonging to different wings of state administrative services.

The districts of Assam are grouped together in five regional divisions. They are headed by a Commissioner. A superintendent of Police, an officer belonging to Indian Police Service is entrusted with the responsibility of maintaining law and order and related issues. The police in Guwahati City is headed by the Commissioner of Police. It started functioning from 1 January 2015.

## Districts
The areas and populations of the 35 districts are given below:

# Districts within the Bodoland Territorial Region

## References 
## Other websites
* Districts of India
List of districts of Meghalaya

The Indian state of Meghalaya is divided into 11 districts.

## Districts 
Meghalaya currently has 11 districts. 

**Jaintia Hills Division:**
*West Jaintia Hills (Jowai)
*East Jaintia Hills (Khliehriat)

**Khasi Hills Division:**
*East Khasi Hills (Shillong)
*West Khasi Hills (Nongstoin)
*South West Khasi Hills (Mawkyrwat)
*Ri-Bhoi (Nongpoh)

**Garo Hills Division:**
*North Garo Hills (Resubelpara)
*East Garo Hills (Williamnagar)
*South Garo Hills (Baghmara)
*West Garo Hills (Tura)
*South West Garo Hills (Ampati)

## Other websites
* Meghalaya state government website
List of districts of Mizoram

]]
The Indian state of Mizoram is divided into 8 districts.

## Administrative structure 
A district of Mizoram is headed by a Deputy Commissioner (DC). The DC is in charge of the administration in each district. He/she has to perform triple functions as holding three positions as the Deputy Commissioner, the District Magistrate and the District Collector. 
### Positions
As a Deputy Commissioner he is the executive head of the district. The District Magistrate is responsible for maintaining the law and order situation in the district. As the Collector he is the Chief Revenue Officer of the district responsible for revenue collection and recovery.
### Police
A Superintendent of Police (SP) controls the police administration of each district.
### Subdivisions
A district is divided into one or more subdivisions, further divided into tehsils and blocks.

## Districts
### Proposed Districts
* Khawzawl, from Champhai district
* Saitual, from Aizawl district
* Sinlung Hills, from Champhai district, and Aizawl district (Area under proposed Sinlung Hills Autonomous District Council)
* Hnahthial, from Lunglei district
* Chawngte, from Lawngtlai district (Area under Chakma Autonomous District Council)
* Sangau, from Saiha district (Area part of Lai Autonomous District Council)

## References
List of districts of Tripura

The Indian state of Tripura borders with Bangladesh and the Indian states of Assam & Mizoram. The third smallest state in India and also a princely state till 1949, It covers an area of 10,491 km2 (4,051 sq mi).The area of modern Tripura was ruled for several centuries by the Tripuri dynasty. It was a princely state during British rule, and joined the newly independent India.Ethnic strife between the indigenous people and Bengali population led to tension and scattered violence since its integration into the country, but the establishment of an autonomous tribal administrative agency and other strategies have led to peace. Tripura was divided into 4 districts but with effect from 21 January 2012 four more new districts was divided making a total of 8 districts in the state.
## Former administrative structure
## New list of Districts after the reorganization
For administrative purposes, the state has been divided into 8 districts, 23 subdivisions and  58 development blocks - with effect from 21 January 2012, after a Government of Tripura Decision, out of which the newly created districts are 4, subdivisions 6, development blocks 5. The four new Districts are Khowai Unakoti, Sipahijala and Gomati; the six new sub-divisions are Jirania, Mohanpur, Kumarghat, Panisagar, Jampuijala and Karbook; the five new development blocks are Yuvarajnagar, Durga Chawmuhani, Jolaibari, Silachari and Lefunga.

The information here are latest updated as of 25.05.2015

## Demographics
The following is a list of the basic demographic data for the districts of Tripura based on the size of the district's area, arranged in descending order (The data input here is taken from 2011 Census, however the new four districts were formed in 2012 so information on those are of 2012)

## References
Prediction interval

In statistics (particularly in predictive inference), a **prediction interval**, or PI for short, is an interval estimate in which future observations will fall, with a certain probability, given what has already been observed. Prediction intervals are often used in regression analysis and forecasting.

## Related pages 
* Confidence interval

## References
List of districts of Rajasthan

The Indian state of Rajasthan is divided into 33 districts for administrative purposes. The responsibilities of district management are carried out by All-India officials and state-appointed officials. The All-India officials in each district are a Deputy Commissioner or district Magistrate (from the Indian Administrative Service), a Superintendent of Police (from the Indian Police Service) and a Deputy Conservator of Forests (from the Indian Forest Service), each of which is assisted by officers of various Rajasthan state services. The state-appointed officials are responsible for matters such as health, education, and agriculture in each district. The 33 districts are grouped into seven divisions:

## References
Rajeev Pachar
List of districts of Nagaland

**Nagaland**, a state of India, has 12 administrative districts.

## Administration
A district of an Indian state is an administrative geographical unit. They are headed by a district magistrate or a deputy commissioner, an officer belonging to the Indian Administrative Service. The district magistrate or the deputy commissioner is assisted by officials belonging to different wings of state administrative services.

## Districts
The twelve  districts of Nagaland state are:

#Dimapur
#Kiphire
#Kohima
#Longleng
#Mokokchung
#Mon
#Peren
#Phek
#Tuensang
#Wokha
#Zunheboto
#Noklak

## References
## Other websites
*A Gateway to Districts of India
Annals of Mathematics

The ***Annals of Mathematics*** is a mathematical journal published by Princeton University and the Institute for Advanced Study. It is published every two months.

## History 
The journal was established as *The Analyst* in 1874 and with Joel E. Hendricks as the founding editor-in-chief.

### Retraction in 2017, of an article from 2001
In 2017 the journal retracted (or pulled back the journal's support for an article it had printed), an article that it published in 2001. The website Retraction Watch, thinks that the retraction is the first ever, by the journal.

The article "was retracted because the (mathematical) proofs in the paper were found to be incomplete", said a spokesman for the journal. The article, by Jing-Song Huang, has not been cited (as of July 2017), according to Clarivate Analytics’ Web of Science.

## References
Joe the Plumber

]]
**Samuel Joseph Wurzelbacher** (December 3, 1973 &ndash; August 27, 2023), better known as **Joe the Plumber**, was an American commentator, motivational speaker and political activist. He had conservative views and was a Republican. He was born in Toledo, Ohio.

He became well-known during the United States presidential election, 2008 when he asked Democratic presidential candidate Barack Obama in Ohio about his ideas about taxation of small business. Obama reacted by saying that wealth should be spread among the people, which answer the Republicans categorized as being socialist.

Wurzelbacher was intending to start a plumbing business and therefore got the nickname "Joe the Plumber". He became a middle class stereotype in the campaign of the Republican presidential candidate John McCain.

"Joe the Plumber" became a hit in the 2008 presidential elections, often referred to both by McCain and Obama, and being interviewed about all sorts of topics.

In 2012 he tried in vain to be chosen in the United States House of Representatives on behalf of the Ohio's 9th congressional district. Two years after that, he started working in a Jeep factory.

Wurzelbacher voted for Donald Trump in the 2016 presidential election.

In July 2023, Wurzelbacher announced he had pancreatic cancer. He died on August 27, 2023 from the disease at his home in Campbellsport, Wisconsin, aged 49.

## References 
## Other websites
* New York Post
* Fox News 
* Sun News
* The Washington Post
* www.joeforcongress2012.com - running for the US House of Representatives
* JoeForAmerica.com - Joe the Plumber's news site
Mangani Festival

Managani festival is a world renowned festival celebrated in Karaikal city. It is celebrated in the memory Lord Bikshantar who will be provided food by Karaikal Ammaiyar, that is Amuthu Padayal in Tamil.

## Reason of the celebration
This festival's history relies on Karaikkal Ammaiyar's life.One day Ammaiyar's husband, Paramathathan, had sent two mangoes to be kept for him. That day a hungry Shaiva devotee (Lord Bikshantar) came to her residence. Ammaiyar gave the devotee, curd rice and one of the two mangoes which her husband gave earlier. Later, when Ammaiyar's husband came home, Ammaiyar served him the other mango. The mango was very delicious, and her husband requested that the other mango be served. Ammaiyar went inside kitchen, she didn't know what to do since the Mango is already served to the shaiva devotee(Lord Bikshantar). With Lord Siva's grace a Divine Mango appeared in her palm. Ammaiyaar was very happy and served the Mango to her husband.

As this fruit was divinely sweet and was infinitely delicious compared to the previous one, her husband inquired as to how Ammaiyar obtained this mango. Subsequently,Karaikkal Ammaiyar worshiped Lord's feet and revealed the truth to her husband, who didn't believe it. He asked her to show another mango with divine help. Ammaiyar prayed to Lord Shiva for another mango. Immediately Lord Shiva gave her a similar mango,which she gave it to her husband. The mango then disappeared, and Paramathathan realised the divine nature of his wife. He understood that Ammaiyar was worthy of worship and she cannot be treated as his wife. He then deserted Ammaiyar, becoming a trader and married the daughter of a merchant who then gave birth to their child. Paramathathan named the child with the real name of Ammaiyar, Punithavathi. When the word reached Ammaiyar's family, they decided that they must take her to him. When he saw his former wife, Paramathathan addressed her reverentially, saying that he realised Ammaiyar was no ordinary human being. He worshipped her with his wife and child. Ammaiyar prayed to Lord Shiva asking for a boon that she may worship Lord Shiva as a disembodied wraith. She received the boon, and leaving all her beauty and her body behind.This was the reason of formation of this grand festival of Mangani.

## Celebration
The celebration is celebrated in the Tamil month of Aani (June–July)lasting a month. Each day the Panchamurthi or the Five divine Gods idol are taken through each streets of Karaikal. On the main day of the festival the huge idol of Lord Bikshatanar is taken through the streets. On the same day, people of Karaikal throw Mangani or Mangoes from their roof towards the crowd.
Goodness of eating the Mango caught in the festival are:
* The blessings of Lord Shiva is obtained.
* Those who didn't get child for long years give birth child.
In the 30 days each day is celebrated with orchestras, debates, bharathanatyam dance etc. The official song of Mangani festival is composed by S.Natarajan, son of Kalaikavalar Karai Subbaiya, one of the most famous musician in Karaikal, owning an orchestra named Newtone Orchestra.

## References
List of districts of Gujarat

The western Indian state of Gujarat has 33 districts after several splits of the original 17 districts at the formation of the state in 1960.

Kutch is the largest district of Gujarat while Dang is the smallest. Ahmedabad district has the highest population while Dang has the lowest. Surat is the most densely populated district while Kutch is the least.

There are 253 Talukas (subdivisions of districts) in Gujarat. 

## List of districts by division 
The list of districts, organized by divisions:

## Table 
## List of districts 
## Demographics of districts 
|8087
|5,673,090
|7,045,313
|890
|

|558
|

|

|
|-
|2
|Amreli
|
|Amreli
|

|
|1,393,880
|1,513,614
|
|

|598
|
|

|
|-
|3
|Anand
|
|Anand
|

|
|1,856,712
|2,090,276
|
|

|365
|
|

|
|-
|4
|Aravalli
|
|Modasa
|

|
|908,797
|1,039,918
|
|

|682
|

|
|
|-
|5
|Banaskantha
|
|Palanpur
|

|
|2,502,843
|3,116,045
|
|

|1250
|

|

|
|-
|6
|Bharuch
|
|Bharuch
|

|
|1,370,104
|1,550,822
|
|

|647
|
|

|
|-
|7
|Bhavnagar
|
|Bhavnagar
|

|
|2,065,492
|2,393,272
|
|

|800
|
|

|
|-
|8
|Botad
|
|Botad
|

|
|547,567
|656,005
|
|

|53
|
|
|
|-
|9
|Chhota Udaipur
|
|Chhota Udaipur
|

|
|909,799
|1,071,831
|
|

|894
|
|

|
|-
|10
|Dahod
|
|Dahod
|

|
|1,635,374
|2,126,558
|
|

|696
|
|

|
|-
|11
|Dang
|
|Ahwa
|

|
|186,712
|226,769
|
|

|311
|
|
|
|-
|12
|Devbhoomi Dwarka
|
|Khambhalia
|

|
|623,091
|752,484
|
|

|249
|

|
|
|-
|13
|Gandhinagar
|
|Gandhinagar
|

|
|1,334,731
|1,387,478
|
|

|302
|

|

|
|-
|14
|Gir Somnath
|
|Veraval
|

|
|1,059,675
|1,217,477
|
|

|345
|
|
|
|-
|15
|Jamnagar
|
|Jamnagar
|

|
|1,281,187
|1,407,635
|
|

|113
|

|

|
|-
|16
|Junagadh
|
|Junagadh
|

|
|1,388,498
|1,525,605
|
|

|547
|
|

|
|-
|17
|Kutch
|
|Bhuj
|

|
|1,526,321
|2,090,313
|
|

|1389
|

|

|
|-
|18
|Kheda
|
|Nadiad
|

|
|1,806,929
|2,053,769
|
|

|620
|
|

|
|-
|19
|Mahisagar
|
|Lunavada
|

|
|861,562
|994,624
|
|

|941
|
|
|
|-
|20
|Mehsana
|
|Mehsana
|

|
|1,837,696
|2,027,727
|
|

|614
|

|

|
|-
|21
|Morbi
|
|Morbi
|

|
|825,301
|960,329
|
|

|78
|

|
|
|-
|22
|Narmada
|
|Rajpipla
|

|
|514,083
|590,379
|
|

|527
|
|
|
|-
|23
|Navsari
|
|Navsari
|

|
|1,229,250
|1,330,711
|
|

|389
|
|

|
|-
|24
|Panchmahal
|
|Godhra
|

|
|1,381,002
|1,642,268
|
|

|604
|
|

|
|-
|25
|Patan
|
|Patan
|

|
|1,181,941
|1,342,746
|
|

|521
|

|

|
|-
|26
|Porbandar
|
|Porbandar
|

|
|536,854
|586,062
|
|

|149
|
|

|
|-
|27
|Rajkot
|
|Rajkot
|

|
|2,488,885
|3,015,229
|
|

|856
|

|

|
|-
|28
|Sabarkantha
|
|Himmatnagar
|

|
|1,173,734
|1,388,671
|
|

|702
|

|

|
|-
|29
|Surat
|
|Surat City
|

|
|4,996,391
|6,079,231
|
|

|729
|
|

|
|-
|30
|Surendranagar
|
|Surendranagar
|

|
|1,370,843
|1,585,268
|
|

|654
|

|

|
|-
|31
|Tapi
|
|Vyara
|

|
|719,634
|806,489
|
|

|523
|
|
|
|-
|32
|Vadodara
|
|Vadodara City
|

|
|2,732,003
|3,093,795
|
|

|694
|
|

|
|-
|33
|Valsad
|
|Valsad
|

|
|1,410,680
|1,703,068
|
|

|460
|
|

|
|-
|Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|**Talukas**: 252
|
|
|
|
|}

## Former districts 
## Other websites 
*Districts of Gujarat : At a Glance 
* : Govt Of India site shows Districts of Gujarat
* : Govt of Gujarat site shows profile of each districts

## References
Ramanathapuram

**Ramanathapuram** (), also known as **Ramnad**, is a city and a municipality in Ramanathapuram district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is the administrative headquarters of Ramanathapuram district and the second largest town (by population) in Ramanathapuram district.  census, the town had a population of 61,440.Density of population: 320 people per square kilometer; Literacy Rate: 81.48% - Male: 87.89%, Female: 74.93%; Male Female Ratio: 1000:977.Ramanathapuram is the top producer of chilli pepper in Tamil Nadu. It is connected to other cities by NH-49.
## Demographics
According to 2011 census, Ramanathapuram had a population of 61,440 with a sex-ratio of 988 females for every 1,000 males, much above the national average of 929. A total of 6,370 were under the age of six, constituting 3,245 males and 3,125 females. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes accounted for 4.89% and .8% of the population respectively. The average literacy of the town was 83.42%, compared to the national average of 72.99%.

As per the religious census of 2011, Ramanathapuram had 79.00% Hindus, 19.71% Muslims, 3.08% Christians, 0.01% Sikhs, 0.79% following other religions and 0.01% following no religion or did not indicate any religious preference.
## Reference
Nagercoil

**Nagercoil** ("Temple of the Nāgas") is a town in the southernmost Indian state of Tamil Nadu and a municipality and administrative headquarters of Kanyakumari District. The city is situated close to the tip of the Indian peninsula, locked with the Western Ghats on all sides. It was briefly part of the erstwhile Travancore state, till almost a decade after India's Independence from Britain in 1947. In 1956, it was merged with Tamil Nadu. In its earlier days, the town and its surroundings were known as **Nanjilnadu**. Nagercoil holds a number of educational institutions, hospitals, offices and industries. It is also the hub of industrial and commercial activity in the district, and a fertile agricultural area that produces paddy. The minerals ilmenite and monazite are mined there. The land is surrounded by hills and lush green paddy fields. It is also known for different varieties of bananas. Nagercoil is a land of great traditional and cultural significance.

According to 2011 census, Nagercoil had a population of 224,849 with a sex-ratio of 1,050 females for every 1,000 males, much above the national average of 929. A total of 20,241 were under the age of six, constituting 10,119 males and 10,122 females. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes accounted for 4.19% and .17% of the population respectively. The average literacy of the city was 95.35%.

As per the religious census of 2011, Nagercoil had 61.06% Hindus, 8.89% Muslims, 29.94% Christians, 0.01% Sikhs, 0.02% Buddhists, 0.02% Jains and 0.06% following other religions or not stating their position.

The largest concentration of the population of the town and the District is along the coastal belt, on the eastern side, while the largely forested areas on the western side of the district (along the Western Ghats) are sparsely populated.
## Places near Nagercoil

File:Boothapandi Village (7805990076).jpg|Bhoothapandi Village
File:Nagercoil, Tamil Nadu, India. (4600123280).jpg|*Sir.C. P. Ramaswami Iyer Municipal park*
File:Areca Nut Plantation in Nagercoil, Tamil Nadu, India. (4600092222).jpg|Arecanut Plantations
File:Nagercovil Busstand. (4600092236).jpg|Vadasery Christopher Bus Stand
File:Naga Temple in Nagercovil (4600092234).jpg|Nagaraja Temple
File:Sunrise in Kanyakumari.JPG|Sunrise with Vivekananda Rock Memorial and Thiruvalluvar Statue
File:Suchindram - Thanumalayan Temple5.jpg|Thanumalayan Temple
File:Mathur Aqueduct.JPG|Mathur Aqueduct
File:Thirparappu Waterfalls (1).jpg|Thirparappu Falls 
File:Padmanabhapuram Palace 5.jpg|Padmanabhapuram Palace
File:Vattakottai Fort Entrance.jpg|Vattakottai Fort
File:Udayagiri Fort (16).jpg|Udayagiri Fort

## References
## Other websites
* Official website of Kanyakumari district
Srivilliputhur taluk

**Srivilliputhur taluk** is a taluk of Virudhunagar district of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The headquarters of the taluk is the town of Srivilliputhur.

## Demographics
According to the 2011 census, the taluk of Srivilliputhur had a population of 292,895 with 145,763  males and 147,132 females. There were 1009 women for every 1000 men. The taluk had a literacy rate of 70.41. Child population in the age group below 6 was 13,150 Males and 12,615 Females.

## References
Sivaganga

**Sivaganga** is the headquarters of the Sivaganga district in the South Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is also the headquarters of the Sivaganga taluk. The town is located at a distance of  from Madurai and  from the state capital Chennai.It is the important city in this district for official and commercial purpose.

Sivagangai kingdom was founded by Sasivarna Periya Oodaya Thevar in 1730. The town was subsequently ruled by his successors and ultimately by Velu Nachiyar under the stewardship of Maruthu Pandiyar. They were against the British Empire, but ultimately lost to them in 1790. The Company appointed Gowry Vallaba Periya Oodaya Thevar as the Zamindar of Sivaganga in 1801, whose successors continued with chaos until India's independence in 1947. It was under Ramnad district until 1984 and subsequently a part of the newly formed Sivaganga district. The town is known for agriculture, metal working and weaving. The region around Sivaganga has considerable mineral deposits.

Sivaganga is administered by a municipality established in 1965. As of 2011, the municipality covered an area of  and had a population of 40,403. Sivagangai comes under the Sivaganga assembly constituency which elects a member to the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly once every five years and it is a part of the Sivaganga constituency which elects its Member of Parliament (MP) once in five years. Roadways are the major mode of transportation to the town and it also has rail connectivity. The nearest seaport, Thoothukudi Port, is located  from Sivaganga, while the nearest airport, Madurai International Airport, is located  from the town.
## Demographics
According to 2011 census, Sivaganga had a population of 40,403 with a sex-ratio of 990 females for every 1,000 males, much above the national average of 929. A total of 3,880 were under the age of six, constituting 1,985 males and 1,895 females. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes accounted for 9.59% and .07% of the population respectively. The average literacy of the town was 83.86%, compared to the national average of 72.99%. Sivaganga town had a growth of 25% during the decades of 1991 and 2001. The population density of the town has nearly doubled in the decades of 1981, 1991 and 2001. Spread over area of , the density increased from 3500 person per km2 in 1981 and to 4800 person per km2 in 1991. The development was largely concentrated along the whole town area.

As per the religious census of 2011, Sivaganga had 84.75% Hindus, 10.07% Muslims, 4.66% Christians, 0.02% Sikhs, 0.01% Buddhists and 0.49% following other religions.
## References
## Other sources
* 
*
Dunc Fisher

**Duncan Robert Fisher** (August 30, 1927 &ndash; September 22, 2017) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player. He was born in Regina, Saskatchewan. He played 275 games in the National Hockey League from 1947 to 1953 and again in 1958 to 1959.  He played for the New York Rangers, Boston Bruins, and Detroit Red Wings.

Fisher died in Regina on September 22, 2017 at the age of 90.

## References
M. Cherif Bassiouni

in 2005]]
**Mahmoud Cherif Bassiouni** (1937 – 25 September 2017) was an Egyptian-born American Emeritus Professor of Law at DePaul University where he taught from 1964-2012. He was born in Cairo, Egypt.

Bassiouni has served in numerous United Nations positions and served as the Consultant to the US Department of State and Justice on many projects. He was a founding member of the International Human Rights Law Institute at DePaul University which was established in 1990. He served as President from 1990-1997 and then President Emeritus. 

In 1999, Bassiouni was nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize for his work in the field of international criminal justice and for his contribution to the creation of the International Criminal Court. He did not win as Médecins Sans Frontières received the award in 1999.

Bassiouni died of multiple myeloma in Chicago, Illinois on 25 September 2017 at the age of 79.

## References
Nora Marks Dauenhauer

**Nora Marks Dauenhauer** (May 8, 1927 – September 25, 2017) was an American Tlingit poet, short-story writer, and Tlingit language scholar from Alaska. She won an American Book Award for *Russians in Tlingit America: The Battles of Sitka, 1802 And 1804*. She was born in Yakutat, Alaska.

Dauenhauer died at her home in Juneau, Alaska on September 25, 2017 at the age of 90.

## Related pages 
*List of poets from North America

## References 
## Other websites 
* De Laguna, Frederica (1972) *Under Mount St. Elias.* 3 vols. Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press.
Květa Fialová

**Květa Fialová** (1 September 1929 – 26 September 2017) was a Czech actress. She was best known for her performance in *Lemonade Joe*. She was born in Veľké Dravce, Czechoslovakia. She also appeared in *Dinner for Adele* (1977) and *I Enjoy the World With You* (1982).

Fialová died in Prague, Czech Republic on 26 September 2017 at the age of 88.

## References
## Other websites
*
List of districts of Haryana

Haryana, with 22 districts, is  a state in the northern region of India and is the nation's seventeenth most populous. The state borders with Punjab and Himachal Pradesh to the north and Rajasthan to the west and south. The river Yamuna defines its eastern border with Uttarakhand and Uttar Pradesh. Haryana also surrounds Delhi on three sides, forming the northern, western and southern borders of Delhi. Consequently, a large area of Haryana is included in the National Capital Region.

## Districts
Government of Haryana has divided Haryana state in the following 22 districts:

## References
;General

*

;Specific
Francis Collins

**Francis Sellers Collins** (born April 14, 1950) is an American physician-geneticist. He is known for his discoveries of disease genes and his leadership of the Human Genome Project. He was the director of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) in Bethesda, Maryland from 2009 until 2021. In 2022, Collins became the Acting Science Advisor to the President during the Joe Biden administration.

Before being appointed director of the NIH, Collins led the Human Genome Project and other genomics research initiatives as director of the National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI), one of the 27 institutes and centers at NIH. 

Before joining NHGRI, he earned a reputation as a gene hunter at the University of Michigan. He has been elected to the Institute of Medicine and the National Academy of Sciences, and has received the Presidential Medal of Freedom and the National Medal of Science.

He is a Christian. He has written about his views that science does not conflict with Christianity.

## References
## Other websites
* The BioLogos Foundation 
* NIH Bio 
* NHRGI Bio
*
Muhammad Khwaja

The **Hazāra of Muḥammad Khwāja** (Dari: **هزاره محمد خواجه**) is a Hazara tribe of Ghazni Province of Afghanistan.

The Hazaras of Muḥammad Khwaja is a member of the Barlas tribal, in the past they lived around the geography of Uzbekistan, Iran and India. The main origin of this people is Samarkand city today in Uzbekistan.

## Related pages 
* Hazara tribes
* Hazara people
* Aimaq Hazara

## References 
*Hassan Poladi. The Hazaras*. Mughal Publishing Company. Feb 1, 1989.
Helga Grebing

**Helga Grebing** (27 February 1930 – 25 September 2017) was a German historian and university professor (Göttingen, Bochum). She was born in Berlin, Germany.  

A focus of her work is on social history and, more specifically, on the history of the labour movement. 

Grebing died in Berlin on 25 September 2017 of congestive heart failure at the age of 87.

## References
Robert Delpire

**Robert Delpire** (24 January 1926 &ndash; 26 September 2017) was a French art publisher, editor, curator, movie producer, and graphic designer. He was born in Paris. 

Delpire predominantly concerned himself with documentary photography, influenced by his interest in anthropology. Delpire was editor-in-chief of the cultural review *Neuf*. He published books of photography, illustration and graphic art through Éditions Delpire and Photo Poche. Photo Poche has been described as "the most successful series of photography monographs ever published", books that "have introduced successive generations to photography".

Delpire died in Paris on 26 September 2017 in Paris at the age of 91.

## References
Lie to Me

***Lie to Me*** is a television series on FOX from January 21, 2009 to January 31, 2011. The show is inspired by the life's work of psychologist Paul Ekman.

## References
Bhad Bhabie

**Danielle Bregoli** (born March 26, 2003, also known as **Bhad Bhabie**) is an American social media personality and rapper. She became known for the viral video meme and catch phrase "Catch Me Ousside How Bout Dah" after appearing on the Dr. Phil show in September 2016. She appeared on the show for bad behavior. She released her debut single as a recording artist in late August 2017.

Bregoli released her first single "These Heaux" (pronounced "these hoes") on August 26, 2017. The recording reached number 77 on the *Billboard* Hot 100, making Bregoli the youngest female rap artist to debut on the music chart. On September 22, 2017, she released "Hi Bich" and a day after, "Whachu Know", as a single alongside the music video, which received over a million views in 24 hours.

Bregoli often shocks her fans with her real age and is rarely seen without makeup. 

## References 
## Other websites
*