open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Fire (Bruce Springsteen song)

"**Fire**" is a 1978 song written by Bruce Springsteen and became a hit for The Pointer Sisters. It was taken from their fifth studio album *Energy*. It went to number 2 in the United States, number 3 in Canada and number 1 in New Zealand, the Netherlands, South Africa and Belgium.

Springsteen later released his version. It was taken from his live album *Live 1975–85*. It was released as a single in January 1987.

## References
Bedales School

**Bedales School** is a co-educational private school. It is a boarding and day school in the village of Steep, near the market town of Petersfield in Hampshire, England. 

It was founded in 1893 by Amy Badley and John Haden Badley as an alternative to usual Victorian schools. It has been co-educational since 1898.

Bedales takes young people from 13 to 18, so it is a secondary school. The enrolment is 761 at present.

The school has never had a chapel: its relatively secular teaching made it attractive to non-conformists, agnostics, Quakers, Unitarians and liberal Jews, who were among its early intake.
Just to Satisfy You (song)

"**Just to Satisfy You**" is a 1964 song written by Waylon Jennings and Don Bowman. The song was later re-recorded for his 1969 studio album *Just to Satisfy You* and in 1982 as a duet with Willie Nelson and went to number 1 on the Billboard Hot Country songs chart.
Isle of Wight (UK Parliament constituency)

**Isle of Wight** ( ) is a constituency of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1832.

At the next general election, it will be split into two constituencies: Isle of Wight East and Isle of Wight West.

## Election results
## References
Animal Crossing: Pocket Camp

***Animal Crossing: Pocket Camp*** is a free-to-play mobile game of the Animal Crossing series. It was released in 2017 for Android and iOS devices.

## References
Congressional districts of the Philippines

The House of Representatives of the Philippines, the lower house of the Congress of the Philippines, has 235 single-member congressional districts (). They elect 235 of the 316 members of the House of Representatives.

## List
## Related pages
* Legislative districts of the Philippines
* Senatorial districts of the Philippines

## References
Legislative districts of the Philippines

The Philippines uses legislative districts () in elections to the Congress and to several other legislatures in the Philippines.

## Congress
### Congressional districts
### Senatorial districts
From 1916 until 1935, the Senate had 12 constituencies.

## References
Batanes' at-large congressional district

'''Batanes' at-large congressional district''' is an at-large congressional district of the Philippines. It is the only congressional district representing the province of Batanaes.

By population, it is by far the smallest congressional district in the Philippines.

## Election results
## References
1911-12 Austrian football championship

The **1911-12 Austrian football championship** was the first season of the Austrian Bundesliga. SK Rapid Wien was the first champion.

For the 1911/12 season, the NÖFV (Lower Austrian Football Association) announced a championship with compulsory match dates for Viennese clubs for the first time. This championship is officially considered the first Austrian football championship. Because the Austria-Hungary Empire existed then there was a second equal Austrian championship in Moravia-Silesia. In Hungary, a championship was organized by the Hungarian Football Association for the seventh time. From today's perspective if you refere to the Austrian championship of 1912 you mean first class of the NöFV.

The last 3 match days were played without the national team players, which took part in the Olympic Games in Stockholm. 
## Founding members
Founding members were the 11 Viennese clubs of the unofficial championship from the previous season. All other clubs from the 1910/11 season were excluded from participation. ASV Hertha Wien was the 12th club as champions of the second class. 

*	SK Rapid Wien 	  
*  	Wiener Sport-Club 	  
*  	Wiener Association FC 	  
*  	Wiener AC 	 
*  	1. Simmeringer SC 	  
*  	First Vienna FC 1894 	  
*   Floridsdorfer AC 	  
*  	Wiener Amateur SV 	  
*  	ASV Hertha Wien 
*	SpC Rudolfshügel 	  
* 	Vienna Cricket and Football-Club⁠ 
*	AC Viktoria Wien 

## Table
## Matches 
### August 1911 
### September 1911 
### October 1911 
### November 1911 
### December 1911 
### March 1912 
### April 1912 
### May 1912 
### June 1912 
## Top scorer
## Champion team
## References
Michaël Taupin

**Michaël Taupin** is an archer from France. He was born on 12 March 1972. Taupin competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics.

## References
Leo II (emperor)

**Leo II** (Greek: Λέων, c. 467 - November 474) was an Eastern Roman emperor from 17 November 473 - November 474. He was the son of future emperor Zeno and emperor Leo I daughter Ariadne. Leo II ruled the empire along with his grandfather Leo I and he later became the sole ruler after Leo I died.

As the grandson of Leo I, Leo II had a strong claim to succeed his throne. Leo I, who was becoming increasingly ill, felt obligated to declare a successor to the imperial throne, but passed over his son-in-law due to his unpopularity. Instead, Leo II was made *caesar* by Leo I around October 472, and was later promoted to *augustus* in November 473, making him co-emperor alongside his grandfather.
Scooby Snacks (song)

"**Scooby Snacks**" is a 1996 song by Fun Lovin' Criminals. It was taken from their debut studio album *Come Find Yourself*. It contains samples from Quentin Tarantino's movies *Pulp Fiction* and *Reservoir Dogs*. It is the groups' biggest hit single to date.. It made the top 40 in the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, Scotland, Iceland, Ireland and the Netherlands.

## Track listings
### 1996 release
**UK CD1**
# "Scooby Snacks" (album version) – 3:02
# "Smoke 'Em" (live)
# "Come Find Yourself" (live)
# "I Can't Get with That" (live)

**UK CD2**
# "Scooby Snacks" (album version—clean version) – 3:02
# "Scooby Snacks" (Steve Lironi master mix) – 3:16
# "Scooby Snacks" (20 Mg version) – 3:46
# "Scooby Snacks" (Rockamental version) – 2:57

**UK limited-edition 7-inch picture disc**
:A1. "Scooby Snacks" (album version—clean version) – 3:04
:B1. "Scooby Snacks" (Steve Lironi instrumental with movie samples) – 3:13
:B2. "I'll Be Seeing You" – 1:19

**European CD single**
# "Scooby Snacks" (album version) – 3:02
# "Blues for Suckers" – 3:50

**Australian CD single**
# "Scooby Snacks" (album version)
# "Scooby Snacks" (Steve Lironi master mix)
# "Scooby Snacks" (20 Mg version)
# "Scooby Snacks" (Rockamental version)
# "Scooby Snacks" (Steve Lironi instrumental)
# "I'll Be Seeing You"

### 1997 release
**UK CD1**
# "Scooby Snacks" (album version) – 3:04
# "I'm Not in Love" – 4:36
# "Scooby Snacks" (live at the Forum) – 3:15
# "I Can't Get with That (live at the Forum) – 4:53

**UK CD2**
# "I'm Not in Love" – 4:36
# "Scooby Snacks (Schmoove version) – 3:25
# "Bombin' the L (Circa 1956 version) – 2:29
# "Coney Island Girl (Schmoove version) – 3:08

**UK 7-inch single**
:A1. "I'm Not in Love" – 4:36
:A2. "Scooby Snacks" (album version) – 3:04
:B1. "Coney Island Girl" (Schmoove version) – 3:08

## References
Leo I (emperor)

Leo I (Greek: Λέων, c. 401 - 18 January 474) Was an Eastern Roman emperor from 7 February 457 - 18 January 474. Leo is also nicknamed "The Thracian", "Magnus" in order to distinguish him to his grandson and co-augustus Leo II.

He proved to be a capable emperor of the Eastern Empire due to his ambitous political plans and militarily by aiding the rapidly declining Western Roman Empire recover lost territories from the Invading and Occupying Germanic tribes.

In 468, the Battle of Cape Bon began which would prove to be a disaster for both Western and Eastern Roman Empire ending hopes for the recovery of africa from the Vandals.
Till the End of the Day

"**Till the End of the Day**" is a 1965 song by British band The Kinks. It was taken from their third studio album *The Kinks Kontroversy*. It went to number 8 in the United Kingdom, number 50 in the United States, number 34 in Canada, number 6 in the Netherlands and number 1 in Sweden. It has been covered by Big Star and Kiss.

## References
Theodosius II

Theodosius (Greek: Θεοδόσιος, c. 401 - 28 July 450) Was Eastern Roman emperor from 10 January 402 - 28 July 450. Theodosius ruled the Eastern Empire as an infant after his Father Arcadius died while his uncle Honorius ruled the West. His reign marked the promulgation of Theodosian law code and the Construction of the famous Theodosian Walls.

Later in his reign, the Eastern Empire was pretty much in a constant warfare from the Huns in which was devastating from the Empire due to the sack and lootings of the cities in the Balkans but nevertheless was able to somewhat gain some victories including the failed Hun offensive into Constantinople.
2024–25 UEFA Champions League

The **2024–25 UEFA Champions League** will be the 70th season of Europe's top club football tournament. It's organized by UEFA, the football authority in Europe. This season is also the 33rd since they changed its name from the European Champion Clubs' Cup to the **UEFA Champions League**. They're trying a new way of playing called the Swiss system for this season.

The final match will happen on 31 May 2025 at the Allianz Arena in Munich, Germany.  The team that wins this tournament will get to play in the FIFA World Cup

## References
All Out (2022)

**All Out (2022)** was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by All Elite Wrestling (AEW). It took place on September 4, 2022 at the Now Arena in Hoffman Estates, Illinois. It was the fourth All Out event made by AEW.

The main event saw CM Punk defeat Jon Moxley to win the AEW World Championship. Punk hit Moxley with the Go 2 Sleep twice and got the pinfall victory. While Punk was celebrating in the ring, a returning MJF appeared on stage and revealed himself to be The Masked Joker.

There was controversy during the post-event media scrum when Punk insulted his former best friend Colt Cabana, AEW executive vice presidents Kenny Omega, Matt Jackson and Nick Jackson (known together as The Young Bucks), and "Hangman" Adam Page. This led to a real life backstage fight between Punk, Omega, The Young Bucks, and Ace Steel, a coach. Steel was fired and the rest were stripped of their championships and suspended.

## Matches
## References
2024–25 UEFA Europa League

The **2024–25 UEFA Europa League** will be the 54th season of Europe's second-tier club football tournament, organized by UEFA. It's the 16th season since it was renamed from the UEFA Cup to the **UEFA Europa League**. This will be the first season of the UEFA Europa League using a new Swiss-system format.

The final match will happen on 21st May 2025 at San Mamés in Bilbao, Spain. The team that wins the 2024–25 UEFA Europa League will automatically qualify for the 2025–26 UEFA Champions League group stage and get the chance to play against the winners of the 2024–25 UEFA Champions League in the 2025 UEFA Super Cup.

## References
List of women's national association football teams

This is a full list of women's national association football teams.

## AFC (Asia)
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
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* 
* 
* 
* 
* *
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 

**** Not a FIFA member.***

* Brunei,  Oman, and  have no national teams despite being AFC and FIFA members.
*, also a AFC and FIFA member, formerly had a national team until 2021.

## CAF (Africa)
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
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*
*
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*
*
*
*
**
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
**
*

**** Not a FIFA member.***

 has no national team despite being CAF and FIFA member.

## CONCACAF (North America, Central America and the Caribbean)
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
*  Match in 2014
* 
* 
* *
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* *
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
*  Match in 2022
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 

**** Not a FIFA member.***

 Bonaire,  Montserrat and  Saint Martin have no national teams despite being CONCACAF members.

## CONMEBOL (South America)
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 

,  and  are all members of CONCACAF, despite all being located in South America.

## OFC (Oceania)
* 
* 
* 
* *
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 

**** Not a FIFA member.***

,  and the  are all members of the AFC, despite all being located in Oceania.

 has no national team despite being an OFC member.

## UEFA (Europe)
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* '***
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
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* 
* ***'
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 

* San Marino has no women's national football team.
***Bold** teams did not enter for 2023–24 UEFA Women's Nations League.

## Related pages
*Women's association football
*List of women's association football clubs
*International competitions in women's association football
*Geography of women's association football
*List of association football competitions
*List of men's national association football teams
Could I Have This Kiss Forever

"**Could I Have This Kiss Forever**" is a 2000 mid-tempo song by Whitney Houston featuring Enrique Iglesias. It was taken from her first greatest hits album *Whitney: The Greatest Hits* and from his fourth studio album *Enrique*. It went to number 7 in the United Kingdom, Norway and New Zealand, number 52 in the United States, number 12 in Australia, number 8 in Canada and Austria, number 1 in Poland, Croatia and Switzerland, number 9 in Scotland and number 2 in Iceland, the Netherlands and Sweden.

## Track listings and formats
***Australia CD maxi single**
# "Could I Have This Kiss Forever" (Metro mix) – 3:55
# "I'm Your Baby Tonight" (Dronez mix) – 5:03
# "I'm Every Woman" (Clivillés & Cole mix) – 4:31
# "Queen of the Night" (CJ Mackintosh mix) – 5:19

***Canadian CD maxi single**
# "Could I Have This Kiss Forever" (Metro radio mix) – 3:55
# "Could I Have This Kiss Forever" (original version) – 4:21
# "Love Will Save the Day" (Jellybean & David Morales 1987 Classic Underground mix) – 7:30

***European CD single**
# "Could I Have This Kiss Forever" (Metro mix) – 3:55
# "Could I Have This Kiss Forever" (original version) – 4:21

***European CD maxi single**
# "Could I Have This Kiss Forever" (Metro mix) – 3:55
# "Could I Have This Kiss Forever" (original version) – 4:21
# "Could I Have This Kiss Forever" (Tin Tin Out mix) – 4:04
# "Could I Have This Kiss Forever" (Tin Tin Out mix edit) – 3:38
# "If I Told You That" (Johnny Douglas mix) – 4:48
# "I'm Every Woman" (Clivillés & Cole mix) – 4:31

***Europe 12-inch vinyl single**
:A1: "Could I Have This Kiss Forever" (Metro mix) – 3:55
:A2: "Could I Have This Kiss Forever" (Tin Tin Out mix edit) – 3:38
:A3: "Could I Have This Kiss Forever" (original version) – 4:21
:B1: "Could I Have This Kiss Forever" (Tin Tin Out mix) – 4:02
:B2: "If I Told You That" (Johnny Douglas mix) – 4:48

## References
2023–24 UEFA Europa League

The **2023–24 UEFA Europa League** is the 53rd season of Europe's secondary club football competition organized by UEFA. It's the 15th season since it was renamed from the UEFA Cup to the UEFA Europa League. The final match will take place at the Aviva Stadium in Dublin, Republic of Ireland. The team that wins this tournament will automatically get a spot in the 2024–25 UEFA Champions League group stage. They will also play against the winners of the 2023–24 UEFA Champions League in the 2024 UEFA Super Cup.

This is the last season with the current format of 32 teams in the group stage. UEFA has announced a new format for the next edition, and because of this change, no clubs from the Champions League can move to the Europa League group stage, and future winners won't be able to defend their title.

As the current champions, Sevilla has already qualified for the 2023–24 UEFA Champions League.

## References
Papua New Guinea women's national soccer team

The '''Papua New Guinea women's national soccer team**, nicknamed the **Lakatois''', represents Papua New Guinea in international women's soccer. It is controlled by the Papua New Guinea Football Association (PNGFA).

## Related pages
* Papua New Guinea national soccer team
* Soccer in Papua New Guinea

## References
Father of Mine

"**Father of Mine**" is a 1998 song by American rock band Everclear and is the third single from their third studio album *So Much for the Afterglow*. It went to number 70 in the United States, number 50 in Canada and number 4 on the Billboard Alternative Airplay charts.

## References
This Kiss (Faith Hill song)

"**This Kiss**" is a 1998 song by Faith Hill and is the leading single from her third studio album *Faith*. It went to number 7 in the United States, number 18 in Scotland, number 24 in Canada, number 13 in the United Kingdom, number 4 in Australia and number 77 in the Netherlands and was nominated for 2 Grammy Awards in 1999.

## Track listings
**US CD, 7-inch, and cassette single**
# "This Kiss" (radio version) – 3:18
# "Better Days" (album version) – 3:36

**UK, European, Australian, and Japanese CD single**
# "This Kiss" (radio/pop version) – 3:18
# "Somebody Stand by Me" – 5:50
# "This Kiss" (Mr. Mig mix) – 3:47

**UK cassette single**
# "This Kiss" (radio version) – 3:18
# "Somebody Stand by Me" – 5:50

## References
Auguste Serrurier

**Auguste Serrurier** was a French archer. He was born on 25 March 1857. Serrurier competed at the 1900 Summer Olympics.

## References
Darkness (Aerosmith song)

"**Darkness**" is a maxi-single from American hard rock band Aerosmith and taken during the recording sessions of their eighth studio album *Done with Mirrors*. It did not appear at all on the vinyl copy but appeared on the CD and cassette versions.

## Track listing
***12" vinyl:**
#"Darkness" – 3:42
#"She's on Fire (Live)" – 6:02
#"The Hop (Live)" – 5:40
#"My Fist Your Face (Live)" – 4:30
All live tracks recorded at Worcester, Massachusetts on March 12, 1986.

## References
Michael Dougherty

**Michael Patrick Dougherty** (born October 28, 1974) is an American writer, director, animator, illustrator, creature designer and producer known for his work in a variety of movie genres, both big and small. Dougherty’s animated work was featured on MTV, Nickelodeon, Disney Channel, KidsWB, Discovery Kids, Universal and a line of twisted greeting cards published by NobleWorks. Dougherty's Live Action Films include Trick 'R Treat* (2007), *Krampus* (2015) and *Godzilla: King of the Mobsters'' (2019).

## Movies
## Awards
## References
2023–24 UEFA Champions League

The **2023–24 UEFA Champions League** was the 69th season of Europe's main club football competition, organized by UEFA. It was also the 32nd season since it was renamed from the European Champion Clubs' Cup to the UEFA Champions League.

The final game was held at Wembley Stadium in London, England. The team that wins this competition will automatically get a spot in the 2024–25 UEFA Champions League and will play against the winners of the 2023–24 UEFA Europa League in the 2024 UEFA Super Cup. They will also take part in the 2025 FIFA Club World Cup in the United States. This is the last season with the current format of 32 teams in the group stage. UEFA has announced that they will change the format for the next season.

Real Madrid is the current champion, having won their fifteenth title.

## Teams 
The labels in the brackets explain how each team got into the initial rounds:

* TH: Teams that won the Champions League 
* EL: Teams that won the Europa League 
* 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th: Teams that finished in these positions in the league in the last season

The early rounds are split into two paths: the Champions Path (CH) and the League Path (LP).

## Group stage 
### Group A 
### Group B 
### Group C 
### Group D 
### Group E 
### Group F 
### Group G 
### Group H 
## Final 
## References
Jordan national football team

The **Jordan national football team** () represents Jordan in international men's football. It is controlled by the Jordan Football Association.

## References
## Other websites
*
2022–23 UEFA Europa League

The **2022–23 UEFA Europa League** was the 52nd season of Europe's second-tier club football competition organized by UEFA. It's the 14th season since it was changed from the UEFA Cup to the UEFA Europa League. In the final match, Sevilla beat Roma at the Puskás Aréna in Budapest, Hungary. They won 4–1 in a penalty shootout after the game ended 1–1 even after extra time. This victory marked their seventh win in this competition, which is more than any other team. Originally, Budapest was supposed to host the final for the 2021–22 UEFA Europa League, but plans changed due to the COVID-19 pandemic, which caused delays and relocations.

Because they won the tournament, Sevilla automatically got a spot in the 2023–24 UEFA Champions League group stage. They also earned the right to play against the winners of the 2022–23 UEFA Champions League, Manchester City, in the 2023 UEFA Super Cup.

As the previous champions, Eintracht Frankfurt qualified for the 2022–23 UEFA Champions League, but they couldn't keep their title because they were eliminated in the knockout stage.

## When matches will take place 
## Group stage 
### Group A 
### Group B 
### Group C 
### Group D 
### Group E 
### Group F 
### Group G 
### Group H 
## Statistics 
Statistics exclude qualifying round and play-off round.

### Top goalscorers 
### Top assists 
### Team of the season 
The UEFA technical study group selected the following players as the team of the tournament.

### Player of the Season 
*  Jesús Navas ( Sevilla)

## References
Gravitational collapse

**Gravitational collapse** is a process where an object in space, like a star or cloud of gas, shrinks down because of its own very strong gravity. This gravity pulls everything closer to its center.

This plays a very important role in our universe. For example, you might have a cloud of things like stars or galaxies in space all over the place. But soon, gravity starts to bring everything together. This process forms all kinds of structures, like galaxy clusters, star clusters, stars, and even planets.

For example, a star is born when a huge cloud of interstellar gas slowly comes together because of gravity. As this continues to happen, the pressure and temperature inside the cloud increases. Soon, the temperature and pressure becomes so much that they thermonuclear fusion starts.

When fusion starts, the star releases light and heat, and the energy it makes pushes outward, trying to stop gravity from crushing the star. This keeps the star stable.

But eventually, the star would run out of fuel and gravity will win. It will do another gravitational collapse and turn into something new. Depending on how heavy the star was, it could become a white dwarf, neutron star, or, if it was heavy enough, a black hole.

So, gravitational collapse is a fundamental process in the universe that help creates the structures we see, including the stars that light up our night sky.

## References
Sultan Al Neyadi

**Sultan Al Neyadi** is the first person to find out about mars, which he says "There is a very strong dust storm in n Mars!" and he is an Arab astronaut. He is the first Arab to serve inside NASA (ISS) for a 6-month mission as part of Expedition 69 and the first Arab astronaut to perform a spacewalk. 

Al Neyadi was the back-up for Hazzaa Al Mansoori in the UAE’s first scientific mission to the ISS in 2019, under the slogan ‘Zayed’s Ambition’. 

Sultan Al Neyadi has returned to Earth after completing a historic six-month mission aboard the International Space Station. A SpaceX Dragon capsule carrying him and three fellow astronauts splashed down in the Atlantic, off the coast of Jacksonville, Florida, at 8.17am, UAE time, on Monday, September 11, 2023.
I'm Not Human

"'''I'm Not Human'''" is a song by American rappers XXXTentacion and Lil Uzi Vert. The song was released on January 23, 2023, which would have been X's 25th birthday.

The song was able to make it to #21 on RMNZ's Hot Singles Chart.

During a Q&A on Adin Ross's livestream, Uzi said that they were going to work on a song with X and that they got a phone call from X while X was in prison where he rapped a song to them. Uzi was asked how it felt to work on a song after X's murder, they said "I'd love to do a song with [X], but I'm really weird on stuff like that. Don’t get me wrong, it took me really long to do that with another artist. I'm really weird because I understand that they're not here living and what if that's not the vision they really want? Especially if they really fucked with me. What if that's all wrong, I'd be pissed off if like they did it all wrong and I'm not here. But you know, if it works out, it works out."

In the song, X sings about he doesn't feel like he fits in, feels empty inside and doesn't feel basic human emotion. He says that his girlfriend can tell him her emotions because he is already broken and can handle it. Uzi sings about how they want to find a place to fit in and that are tired of the World insulting them.

When it was first uploaded, X had an interpolation of the song "Snuff" by Slipknot but it was later removed and re-uploaded with it because they didn't get the clearance to it.

## References
## Other websites
*
Scooby-Doo! The Mystery Begins

***Scooby-Doo! The Mystery Begins*** is a franchise. It's on Cartoon Network. The franchise must be about a bunch of characters: 4 humans - Fred, Velma, Daphne, and Shaggy - and a brown dog named Scooby-Doo. The fun never ends.

## Voice Cast 
*Robbie Amell as Fred
*Kate Melton as Daphne
*Hayley Kiyoko as Velma
*Nick Palatas as Shaggy
*Frank Welker as Scooby-Doo
Let's Pretend We're Numb

"'''Let's Pretend We're Numb'''" is a song by American rapper XXXTentacion. The song appeared on X's deleted extended play *ItWillAllBeOverSoon*. The song was first released on X's SoundCloud on December 28, 2015. It was later re-released by Columbia on May 26, 2023. It was the first song that was released since X's murder trial ended. The song features a sample from the Yuna song "Someone Out of Town". Khaed Moulton, the producer of the song, died in 2019.

*XXL* added the song to their list of XXXTentacion's best deep cuts.

In the song, X starts by speaking to the listener and telling them not to hide your feelings and to not pretend to be okay when you're not okay because it will only lead to misery. He then raps about an ex-girlfriend and him are trying to make each other jealous by dating other people even though they both still miss each other. He thinks about all the things he should have done when they were still together and blames himself for the relationship ending.

## References
## Other websites
*
Contraption

A "contraption" is roughly defined as a machine or device that appears strange or unnecessarily complicated, and often badly made or unsafe. It was first seen in 1825, western England dialect, the origin is obscure, perhaps from con(trive) + trap, or deception. 

Some synonyms for this word are:

* device (dictionary) 
* gadget (dictionary) 
* apparatus (dictionary) 
* machine (dictionary) 
* appliance (dictionary) 
* mechanism (dictionary) 
* implement (dictionary) 
* utensil (dictionary) 
* invention () 
* contrivance () 

**Contraption** may refer to:

* a contraption; a machine, device or gadget
* *Contraption*, a television game show formerly broadcast on the Disney Channel
* Circus Contraption, a one-ring circus, vaudeville, and dark cabaret troupe based in Seattle, Washington
Ceramic sintering

element produced by ceramic sintering]]
**Ceramic sintering** is the process of compacting and forming a solid mass of material by pressure  or heat without melting it to the point of liquefaction. Sintering occurs as part of a manufacturing process used with metals, ceramics, plastics and other materials. Nanoparticles in the sintered material diffuse across the particle boundaries, fusing them together and creating a solid piece.

## Procedure 
Ceramic sintering is part of the firing process used in the manufacture of ceramics and other ceramic objects. Sintering and vitrification (which requires higher temperatures) are the two main mechanisms behind the strength and stability of ceramics. Sintered ceramic objects are made of substances such as glass, alumina, zirconium, silica, magnesia, lime, beryllium oxide, and ferric oxide . Some ceramic raw materials have a lower affinity for water and a lower plasticity index than clay, requiring organic additives in the stages prior to sintering.

Sintering begins when sufficient temperatures have been reached to mobilize the active elements in the ceramic material, which may begin below its melting point (typically 50–80% of its melting point),  

## References 
## Bibliography 
* 
* 
* 
* 

## Other websites 
* 

* Particle-Particle-Sintering: A 3D Lattice Monte Carlo Kinetic Simulation
* Sphere-Plate-Sintering: A 3D Lattice Kinetic Monte Carlo Simulation
Muhsin ibn Ali

**Muhsin ibn Ali ibn Abu Talib** was the fifth child and third son of Ali (cousin of Muhammad), and Fatimah (daughter of Muhammad). He was the younger brother of Hasan ibn Ali, Hussain ibn Ali, Zainab bint Ali, and Umm Kulthum bint Ali, and the grandson of Muhammad and Khadijah bint Khuwaylid, as well as the grandson of Abu Talib and Fatimah Bint Asad. 

He was supposed to be born in the year 632. However, an alleged incident occurred in Shia sources in which Umar killed Fatimah's fetus by dropping a door on her, causing the death of Muhsin. After this, Ali allegedly fought with Umar but did not kill him, as doing so might have escalated tensions with protesters led by Abu Bakr. Subsequently, the miscarriage of Muhsin allegedly contributed to the death of Fatimah, who passed away later in 632. 

However, many Sunnis believe that Mushin died of natural causes during birth and Umar did not kill Mushin or was any way related to the death of Mushin. Additionally, some Sunnis reject that Muhsin existed due to the hadith referencing him being a weak hadith such as followers of Albani. 

## References
Alastair Stewart

**Alastair James Stewart** OBE (born 22 June 1952) is an English journalist and newscaster. He was a main newsreader with ITV News for more than 35 years. He was the longest-serving male newsreader on British television.

In January 2020, he quit ITV News and joined GB News. In March 2023, he announced his retirement as a regular broadcaster.

In September 2023, Stewart announced that he had early-onset vascular dementia after having multiple strokes.

## References
Sonia (singer)

**Sonia Evans** (born 13 February 1971), known mononymously as **Sonia**, is an English singer from Liverpool. She represented the United Kingdom in the 1993 Eurovision Song Contest. She finished in second place in the contest. Sonia sang the song "Better the Devil You Know" from her album of the same name.

Sonia released her first album in 1990. She has had many songs on the charts in the late 1980s and early 1990s. She has released four albums in total. 

## References
Indira Vizcaíno Silva

**Indira Vizcaíno Silva** (born 14 January 1987) is a Mexican politician. She is a member of the Morena party. From 2009 to 2012 she was Deputy, representing Colima. In 2021, she became the second female Governor of Colima.

## References
Víctor Manuel Castro Cosío

**Víctor Manuel Castro Cosío** (born 14 June 1955) is a Mexican politician. He is a member of the National Regeneration Movement. In 2021, he was elected governor of Baja California Sur.

## References
Sonia

**Sonia**, **Sonja** or **Sonya**, can be: 

## People 
* Sonia (name), a given name for women 
** Sonia (actress), Indian movie actress in Malayalam and Tamil movies 
** Sonia (singer), British pop singer Sonia Evans 
** Sonia, pen name of Ottavia Vitagliano (1894–1975), an Italian writer 
** Sonia, code-name of Ursula Kuczynski, also known as Beurton, a spy for the USSR 
**Queen Sonja of Norway (born 1937) 
**Sonia Ben Ammar, French fashion model, actress and singer known as SONIA 
* Sonia people, an ethnic group on the Great Papuan Plateau of Papua New Guinea 

## Other 
* Sonia, a code name for the Mitsubishi Ki-51, bomber airplane 
* SONIA, Sterling OverNight Index Average, a financial market rate 
* *Sonia* (album), a 1991 album by Sonia Evans 
* *Sonia* (1921 movie), a 1921 British silent movie
* *Sonja* (1943 movie), a 1943 Swedish movie directed by Hampe Faustman 
* *Sonia* (genus), a genus of moths 
* M/V *Sonia*, a passenger ferry
Raorchestes thodai

The **Thoda bush frog** (*Raorchestes thodai*) is a frog.  It lives in India.  Scientists have seen it in exactly one place: 1980 meters above sea level.

Scientists are not sure what kinds of places this frog lives in (forests or grassy places or rocky places). They found the frog for the first time in small pieces of forest near a town called Ooty. There were eucalyptus tree, wattle tree farms, and pine tree farms in between the pieces of forest. Scientists have seen this frog between 1863 and 2465 meters above sea level.

Scientists think this frog hatches out of its egg as a small frog, like other frogs in *Raorchestes*, and never swims as a tadpole.

Scientists think this might be the same species of frog as *Raorchestes signatus* but they are not sure.

## First paper
*

## References
Layda Sansores

**Layda Elena Sansores San Román** (born August 7, 1945) is a Mexican politician. She is a member of the National Regeneration Movement. In 2021, she was elected as Governor of Campeche. She was the mayor of Álvaro Obregón, one of the boroughs of Mexico City. 

## References
Juan Camilo Mouriño

**Juan Camilo Mouriño Terrazo** (1 August 1971 – 4 November 2008) was a Mexican politician. He was born in Spain. He was a member of the National Action Party (PAN). He was the Secretary of the Interior in the cabinet of President Felipe Calderón from January 2008 until his death ten months later in November.

His father was businessman Carlos Mouriño.

Mouriño was in a SEGOB-owned Learjet 45 that crashed into rush-hour Mexico City traffic on 4 November 2008, killing all eight people on board. The plane crashed because of turbulence.

## References
Carlos Mouriño

**Manuel Carlos Mouriño Atanes** (born 4 March 1943) is a Spanish-Mexican businessman. He has been president of the football club RC Celta de Vigo since 2006. His son was politician Juan Camilo (1971–2008).

Mouriño returned to Galicia in 2000, becoming a board member at Celta in 2003 and president in 2006. 

## References
## Other websites
*BBC, Profile: Juan Camilo Mourino
* The Times: Juan Camilo Mouriño: Mexican politician
Miguel Ángel Navarro Quintero

**Miguel Ángel Navarro Quintero** (born 11 January 1951) is a Mexican physician and politician. He is a member of the National Regeneration Movement (Morena). He was elected Governor of Nayarit in 2021.

## References
Diffa Arabs

**Diffa Arabs** (Arabic: عرب الديفا) is the name given to a number of Arab nomadic tribes people living in eastern Niger, mostly in the Diffa Region.

Although a minority in country, they are now responsible for more than 60% of Niger's industries and 90% of its transport. Most bus lines that are linked to West Africa are also owned by them.

## References
Fiji women's national football team

The '''Fiji women's national football team''' represents Fiji in international women's football.

## Related pages
* Fiji national football team
* Football in Fiji

## References
Papua New Guinea national Australian rules football team

The **Papua New Guinea national Australian rules football team**, nicknamed the **Mosquitos** (), represents Papua New Guinea in international Australian rules football.

Papua New Guinea is a very strong side in Australian rules football. They are the second strongest country after Australia and are the most successful team at the Australian Football International Cup (which is held in Australia but Australia does not compete). They are also one of the most successful sports teams in Papua New Guinea.

Papua New Guinea also has a women's national team and junior teams for both men and women.

## Related pages
* Australian rules football in Papua New Guinea
* Papua New Guinea women's national Australian rules football team

## References
Australian Football International Cup

The **Australian Football International Cup** (also called the **AFL International Cup** or simply the **IC**) is an international tournament in men's and women's Australian rules football that is normally held every three years in Australia.

Although it is held in Australia, there is no Australian team in the competition due to Australia being a lot better at the sport than other countries. The most successful country in the International Cup is Papua New Guinea.

The Australian Football League (AFL) funds the tournament. In 2023, the AFL confirmed that it would be funding regional tournaments for teams affiliated with the AFL, beginning in 2024. The three tournaments will be the Asia Cup (for Asian countries), the Pacific Cup (for Oceanian countries and South Africa) and the Trans-Atlantic Cup (for European countries, Canada, Colombia and the United States).

## References
Storm Daniel

**Storm Daniel** also known as **Cyclone Daniel**, was a Mediterranean tropical like cyclone that affected southeastern Europe. It was the deadliest and costliest Mediterranean tropical-like cyclone ever recorded as well as the deadliest cyclone worldwide since **Cyclone Nargis** in 2008. It was also the deadliest weather event of 2023 as of September 2023. Atleast 6,850 have been confirmed death while around 10,000-1,000,000 are reportedly missing. Most of these fatalities occured in Libya.

## Background
Beginning to take shape around September 4, 2023, this weather system formed as a low-pressure system. It had far-reaching effects, causing extensive flooding in Greece, Bulgaria and Turkey. As time passed, this system transformed into a Mediterranean low, officially named Storm Daniel. Soon, it developed quasi-tropical characteristics (TLC) and moved towards the Libyan coast. There, it unleashed catastrophic flooding before weakening into a remnant low. This storm's formation was a consequence of an omega block, where a high-pressure zone became sandwiched between two low-pressure zones, forming a weather pattern resembling the Greek letter Ω.

## References
Albert le Tyrant

**Albert le Tyrant** is an archer from France. He was born on 12 September 1946. Le Tyrant competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics.

## References
Jean-Charles Valladont

**Jean-Charles Valladont** is an archer from France. He was born on 20 March 1989. Valladont competed at the 2008 Summer Olympics, 2016 Summer Olympics, and the 2020 Summer Olympics.

## References
Charles Vallée

**Charles Vallée** was an archer from France. He was born on 18 November 1861. Vallée competed at the 1908 Summer Olympics.

## References
Thierry Venant

**Thierry Venant** is an archer from France. He was born on 28 December 1960. Venant competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics.

## References
2022–23 UEFA Europa League knockout phase

The **2022–23 UEFA Europa League knockout stage** started on 16th February with the knockout round playoffs and finished on 31st May 2023 with the final match at the Puskás Aréna in Budapest, Hungary, to determine the winners of the 2022–23 UEFA Europa League. In this stage, 24 teams competed.

The times mentioned are in Central European Time (CET) or Central European Summer Time (CEST) if applicable. If there were any local time differences, they are shown in brackets.

## Qualified teams 
The knockout phase involved 24 teams: the 16 teams which qualified as winners and runners-up of each of the eight groups in the group stage, and the eight third-placed teams from the Champions League group stage.

### Europa League group stage winners and runners-up 

### Champions League group stage third-placed teams 

## Bracket 

## Knockout round play-offs 
The draw for the knockout round play-offs was held on 7 November 2022, 13:00 CET.

### Summary 
The first legs were played on 16 February, and the second legs were played on 23 February 2023.

|}
### Matches 
*Manchester United won 4–3 on aggregate.*
----

*Juventus won 4–1 on aggregate.*
----

*Sporting CP won 5–1 on aggregate.*
----

*3–3 on aggregate. Shakhtar Donetsk won 5–4 on penalties.*
----

*Union Berlin won 3–1 on aggregate.*
----

*5–5 on aggregate. Bayer Leverkusen won 5–3 on penalties.*
----

*Sevilla won 3–2 on aggregate.*
----

*Roma won 2–1 on aggregate.*

## Round of 16 
The draw for the round of 16 was held on 24 February 2023, 12:00 CET.

### Summary 
The first legs were played on 9 March, and the second legs were played on 16 March 2023.

|}

### Matches 
*Union Saint-Gilloise won 6–3 on aggregate.*
----

*Sevilla won 2–1 on aggregate.*
----

*Juventus won 3–0 on aggregate.*
----

*Bayer Leverkusen won 4–0 on aggregate.*
----

*3–3 on aggregate. Sporting CP won 5–3 on penalties.*
----

*Manchester United won 5–1 on aggregate.*
----

*Roma won 2–0 on aggregate.*
----

*Feyenoord won 8–2 on aggregate.*

## Quarter-finals 
The draw for the quarter-finals was held on 17 March 2023, 13:00 CET.

### Summary 
The first legs were played on 13 April, and the second legs were played on 20 April 2023.

|}

### Matches 
*Sevilla won 5–2 on aggregate.*
----

*Juventus won 2–1 on aggregate.*
----

*Bayer Leverkusen won 5–2 on aggregate.*
----

*Roma won 4–2 on aggregate.*

## Semi-finals 
The draw for the semi-finals took place on 17th March 2023 at 1:00 PM CET, right after the quarter-final draw.

### Summary 
The first matches also know as the first leg happened on 11th May, and the second matches took place on 18th May 2023.

|}
### Matches 
*Sevilla won 3–2 on aggregate.*
----

*Roma won 1–0 on aggregate.*

## Final 
The final was played on 31 May 2023 at the Puskás Aréna in Budapest. A draw was held on 17 March 2023, after the quarter-final and semi-final draws, to determine the "home" team for administrative purposes. 

## Notes 
## References
Borino

**Borino/Borina** is a village in the Municipality of Krusheva/Krushevo, in the Republic of North Macedonia.

## Geography 
Borino village, situated roughly 31 kilometers to the north of Krushevo and 30.5 kilometers to the northwest of Prilep, is renowned for its two small lakes. One of these lakes covers an area of roughly 5 hectares, while the other spans approximately 1.5 hectares. These lakes contribute to Borino's charm as a lowland settlement close to Mount Bush.

## Population 
Based on the data written by the Bulgarian historian Vasil K'nchov in his work "Macedonia, Ethnography and Statistics" in 1900, there were about 200 inhabitants, all Albanians, living in the village of Borino at that time.  According to the population census held in North Macedonia in 2002, Borino had 441 inhabitants.  The ethnic affiliation of the inhabitants of Borino village was as follows:

The following table lists the official data according to population censuses in the years 1948 - 2002.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Borino village from a bird's eye view
* Lakes near Borino village
Hot Nigga

"**Hot Nigga**" (also known as "**Hot N*gga**" and "**Hot Boy**") is the first single off of American rapper Bobby Shmurda's first extended play *Shmurda She Wrote*. The song was released on July 25, 2014. There have been many remixes with many different rappers.

The song was able to make it to #1 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, #6 on the *Billboard* Hot 100, and #16 on the Rhythmic charts. It was also certified 5× Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).

Producer Jahlil Beats said that he first made the beat for rapper Meek Mill but he didn't use it because it sounded too close to other songs he was already doing. Jahlil then sent the beat to Lloyd Banks who used it on his song "Jackpot". The night that Shmurda went to prison, he played the entire *Shmurda She Wrote* EP for Jahlil.

In the song, Shmurda raps about he grew up selling crack since he was in the 5th grade. He also raps about his father and friends being sent to prison and asking for them to be released. He then raps about how he and his crew kill people.

A music video for the song was released. In the video, Bobby and his GS9 crew are smoking joints and hanging out. Bobby raps at the camera and he dances along with his crew. The video was filmed in East Flatbrush, Brooklyn, New York.

The song gained popularity on Vine where the lyric "About a week ago" became a meme. The dance that Bobby does in the music video became a viral trend called the "Shmoney dance" with many people doing it including celebrities like Beyoncé, Justin Bieber and Drake.

## References
## Other websites
*
Asmat Diasamidze

**Asmat Diasamidze** is an archer from Georgia. She was born on 30 January 1973. Diasamidze competed at the 2000 Summer Olympics.

## References
Toyota Century

The **Toyota Century** was a sedan that was built between the 1960s and the 1990s. It is now considered as an old luxury car. Toyota has also launched an SUV version of the old Toyota century which is new but looks very similar to the old one. 
## History 
The Toyota Century compares with the old Mercedes S-class and the old BMW 7 series it also compares with the old Audi A8.Coming back to the new SUV version of the Toyota century, it's main feature is the luxury and the fact that it is very special like the Rolls Royce Culianan. Toyota said that there will be a convertible version of this Toyota century. The main reason Toyota has done all this because they have noticed that so many people liked the old one and for a change It's now a SUV which makes it more practical for the luxury that the passengers get along with the luggage space provided. And because of their enthusiasm they gave a option for a convertible so people can enjoy the sun on top their head whenever they would like to.
Jacques Biélinky

**Jacques Biélinky** ( –  1943) was a Russian-born French Jewish journalist and art critic.

## Biography 
Jacques Biélinky was born into a Russian-born Jewish family. He survived a Russian Holocaust-like event, called the Kishinev pogrom in 1903. After the event ended, Biélinky was arrested and was charged with socialism. He was released. Biélinky emigrated to France in 1909 as a political refugee and in 1927 he got French citizenship. Biélinky was a journalist and art critic for *The Israelite Universe*. Jacques Biélinky was considered as one of the best connoisseurs to be Jewish.

In May 1940, Nazi Germany invaded France. France surrendered one month later to Nazi Germany, and they began occupying France. 

Between 1940 and 1942, Biélinky kept a diary detailing daily life in Paris, and the persecution of the Jews. In the first months of the occupation, he noticed extremely few anti-Semitic allusions. On 27 September 1940, the Nazi German government of France ordered that a poster with a yellow star should be hanged up on the walls of any store that is operated by Jewish people. Yet people still could continue enter and buy stuff from those stores.
Biélinky noticed that the support of the Parisians were fading away. Because the Jews there had supply difficulties and daily problems, most of them stopped communicating with non-Jews. Biélinky mainly wrote about the situation of his daily life as a Jew in Paris. For unknown reasons, after the last entry, he stopped writing his diary for almost two months.

Biélinky was arrested on the night of 10–11 February 1943, during a razzia by the French police and was deported to the Drancy internment camp.
One month later on 23 March 1943, he was deported from Drancy to the Chełm Ghetto in German-occupied Poland (modern-day Poland). Later that year, Biélinky was deported to the Sobibor extermination camp. He most likely died that same year. Biélinky was 61–62 years old when he died.

## Publication of the diary 
After World War II ended, Biélinky's diary was published posthumously as ''Journal 1940–1942. Un journaliste juif à Paris sous l'Occupation.* (English: *Diary 1940–1942. A Jewish journalist in Paris during the Occupation''.) in 1993.
Kristine Esebua

**Kristine Esebua** is an archer from Georgia. She was born on 19 March 1985. Esebua competed at the 2004, 2008, 2012, and the 2016 Summer Olympics.

## References