open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Yield (disambiguation)

**Yield** can be:

## Measures of output/function
### Computer science
* Yield (multithreading) is an action that occurs in a computer program during multithreading
* See generator (computer programming)

### Physics/chemistry
* Yield (chemistry), the amount of product obtained in a chemical reaction
** The arrow symbol in a chemical equation
* Yield (engineering), yield strength of a material as defined in engineering and material science
* Fission product yield
* Nuclear weapon yield

### Earth science
* Crop yield
** Yield (wine)
* Specific yield, a measure of aquifer capacity

### Production/manufacturing
* Yield (casting)
* Throughput yield, a manufacturing evaluation method
* A measure of functioning devices in semiconductor testing, see Semiconductor device fabrication#Device test
* The number of servings provided by a recipe and hulk

### Economy
* Yield (economy), a rate of return for a security
* Dividend yield and earnings yield, measures of dividends paid on stock

## Other uses
* Yield (college admissions), a statistic describing what percent of applicants choose to enroll
* *Yield* (album), by Pearl Jam
* Yield sign, a traffic sign
* Yield, a feature of a coroutine in computer programming
* Yield, an element of the TV series *The Amazing Race*
Wharton School

The **Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania** (/ˈhwɔːrtən/ *WHAWR-tən*; also known as **Wharton Business School**, the **Wharton School,** and **Wharton**) is the business school of the University of Pennsylvania, United States. Wharton School is believe to be the world's oldest collegiate business school.
## References
Saleh Mamman

**Mamman Kwagyang Saleh** (born 31 December 1965), is the Professor.

## Education 
Saleh holds a higher national diploma in electrical electronics from Kaduna Polytechnic. He also hold an Masters Business Administration from Bayero University Kano.

## References
Wharton

**Wharton** may refer to:

## Education
* Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania
* Wharton County Junior College
* Paul R. Wharton High School
* Wharton Center for Performing Arts, at Michigan State University

## Places
* Wharton, Cheshire, England
* Wharton, Cumbria, England
* Wharton, New Jersey, USA
* Wharton, Ohio, USA
* Wharton, Texas, USA
* Wharton, West Virginia, USA
* Wharton Township, Fayette County, Pennsylvania, USA
* Wharton Township, Potter County, Pennsylvania, USA
* Wharton Basin, the north-eastern part of the Indian Ocean
* Wharton Creek (Unadilla River), a stream in the U.S. state of New York
* Wharton State Forest, New Jersey, USA
* Mount Wharton, Antarctica

## People
* Wharton (name), including a list of people with the name

## Related pages
Babatunde Fashola

**Babatunde Raji Fashola**, SAN (Yoruba: *Babátúndé Rájí Fáshọlá*; born 28 June 1963) is a Nigerian lawyer, politician and current Federal Minister of Works and Housing. He served two terms as Governor of Lagos State.

## References
Srisailam

**Srisailam** is a census town in Kurnool district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is the mandal headquarters of Srisailam mandal in Kurnool revenue division. The town is famous for Mallikarjuna Jyotirlinga Temple.

## Demographics 
In 2001, Srisailam had a population of 23,257. 54% of the population were males and 46% of the population were females. Srisailam Project (RFC) Township has an average literacy rate of 75.62% higher than the state average of 67.02%. Male literacy is around 85.68% while female literacy rate is 63.24%. 13% of the population is under 6 years of age.

## Tourism 
Srisailam is one of the popular tourist destinations in Andhra Pradesh.

## References
Alrabiaa Network Television

***Alrabiaa Network Television*** (); also called ** Al Rabiaa TV** is an Iraqi satellite television channel. It is based in Baghdad, Iraq. The channel was launched in 2021 by Ghazwan Jassem.

## Programs
* Sout Almalaeb - صوت الملاعب (in Arabic)
* Studio Alateba - ستديو الاطباء (in Arabic)
* Halqa Waswl - حلقة وصل (in Arabic)
* Shako Mako- شكو ماكو (in Arabic)
* Sabah Alrabiaa - صباح الرابعة (in Arabic)

**Alrabiaa Network Television** acquired the rights to broadcast the matches of the AFC Championships exclusively in all its competitions until 2024, with an estimated amount of 12 million US dollars.

## Name of the channel
This name represents the fourth authority, and it is a term generally applied to the press and the mass media to highlight their influential role not only in circulating news and knowledge, but also in forming opinion, disclosing information, creating issues and representing the people.

## References
Vel' d'Hiv Roundup

The '''Vel' d'Hiv' Roundup''' was a mass arrest of foreign Jewish families by French police and gendarmes under the orders of German authorities. It took place in Paris on 16 and 17 July 1942. 13,152 Jews were arrested, including more than 4,000 children.

In the week following the arrests, the Jews were taken to the Drancy, Pithiviers, and Beaune-la-Rolande internment camps, before being shipped to Auschwitz for their mass murder.

## References
Tom Larkin (diplomat)

**Thomas Cedric Larkin**  (17 November 1917 – 17 August 2021) was a New Zealand politician. He was the New Zealand ambassador to Japan between 1972 and 1976. He also played representative cricket for Taranaki in the 1930s. He was born in Wellington, New Zealand.

Larkin died on 17 August 2021 in Wellington at the age of 103.

## References
Eddie Paskey

**Edward J. Paskey** (August 20, 1939 – August 17, 2021) was an American actor. He was best known for playing Lieutenant Leslie on the television series *Star Trek* from 1966 to 1968. Paskey was born in Delaware, but raised in California.

Paskey died on August 17, 2021, three days before his 82nd birthday in Santa Ana, California.

## References
## Other websites
*
Jean-Pierre Fragnière

**Jean-Pierre Fragnière** (18 September 1944 – 22 August 2021) was a Swiss academic and political scientist. He taught at the Haute école spécialisée de Lausanne and the University of Geneva. He founded the Institut universitaire âges et générations. He was Scientific Director from 1998 to 2009 in Sion.

## References
Michael Nader

**Michael Nader** (February 19, 1945 – August 23, 2021) was an American actor. He was known for his roles as Dex Dexter on *Dynasty* from 1983 to 1989, and Dimitri Marick on *All My Children* from 1991 to 2001, and in 2013. He also starred as Kevin Thompson on the soap opera *As The World Turns* from 1975 to 1978. Nader was born in St. Louis, Missouri. His career began in 1963.

Nader died on August 23, 2021 at his California home from cancer, aged 76.

## References
## Other websites
*
Dale Derby

**Dale Derby** (September 25, 1948 – August 24, 2021) was an American Republican politician. He was a member of the Oklahoma House of Representatives from the 74th district from 2016 to 2018. He was also a physician.

Derby died on August 24, 2021 when he drowned after his boat crashed at Oologah Lake, in Claremore, Oklahoma at age 72.

## References
Patrick Verbeke

**Patrick Verbeke** (13 April 1949 – 22 August 2021) was a French guitarist, composer, and singer.

Verbeke joined the group *L’Indescriptible chaos rampant* in 1967, *Civilization* in 1970, *Tribu* in 1972, *Magnum* in 1975, and *Bistrock* in 1979. From 1993 to 1998, Verbeke hosted a Saturday-night radio show on Europe 1.

## References
Milan Gutović

**Milan "Lane" Gutović** (; 11 August 1946 – 25 August 2021) was a Serbian actor, cabaret performer, and television personality. He was best known for his role as Srećko Šojić in *Tesna koža* and *Bela lađa*. Gutović was born in Umka, FPR Yugoslavia. His career began in 1967.

Gutović died on 25 August 2021 in Belgrade, Serbia of COVID-19 at the age of 75.

## References
Ted Dexter

**Edward Ralph Dexter**,  (15 May 1935 – 25 August 2021) was an English cricketer. He captained Sussex and England in the early 1960s. He played for the England international team. He was born in Milan, Italy.

In June 2021, he was added into the ICC Cricket Hall of Fame.

Dexter died on 25 August 2021 in Wolverhampton, England at the age of 86.

## References
Metin Çekmez

**Metin Çekmez** (26 July 1945 – 25 August 2021) was a Turkish actor.
He had appeared in more than twenty movies. His career began in 1962. His best known roles were in *Binbir Gece* as Burhan Evliyaoglu, *20 Dakkika* as Necmettin Solmaz, and in *Adini Feriha Koydum* as Riza Yilmaz.

Çekmez died on 25 August 2021 from cancer in Aydın, Turkey at the age of 76.

## References
## Other websites
*
Shoebill

The **shoebill**, *Balaeniceps rex*, is also called the whalehead, whale-headed stork, or shoe-billed stork. It is a bird in the order Pelecaniformes. It is the only living species in the genus ***Balaeniceps*** and the family Balaenicipitidae. The bird looks  to a stork, but can be easily told apart by its famous shoe-shaped beak. The shoebill lives in East Africa, in parts of Sudan, Ethiopia, DR Congo, Zambia, and the Central African Republic. 

The IUCN says that the shoebill is vulnerable. There are thought to be around 5,0008,000 shoebills in the world, but the population might be as big as 10,000. The birds are at risk because of habitat destruction and hunting.

## Taxonomy 
The shoebill was first described by John Gould in 1850. He gave it the scientific name (a two-part name given to types of plants and animals) *Balaeniceps rex*. The shoebill is also sometimes called the shoebill stork, shoe-billed stork, or bogbird.

Studies of the shoebill's DNA have shown that the shoebill is in its own family, Balaenicipitidae. These studies have also shown that it is closely related to the pelicans, and so it is now put in the order Pelecaniformes. 

## Description 
The shoebill is a large, tall bird that is around  tall and weighing  for males and  for females. Males and females look almost the same, but males are a little larger. The birds are easily told apart by their shoe-shaped beak. They are mostly grey in color, with their belly being whitish. The wings are darker than the rest of the body, and the upper body is slightly greenish in color. The beak is usually straw-colored with blackish marks, while the iris (the non-black part of the eye) can be yellow, grey, or whitish in color. The beak has a hook-like end that helps catch fish. Younger birds look similar to adults, but are more brownish and have smaller, more pinkish beaks.

It likes marshes that have papyrus, reeds, cattails, and grasses. It sometimes lives in marshy areas next to lakes and in places where the water have very little oxygen. In places with very deep water, it needs floating vegetation.

## Behaviour 
Shoebills are solitary by nature, and even their nests are spaced apart. Breeding pairs defend a territory  from others of their species.

### Diet 
The shoebill mostly eats fish weighing up to . The main types of fish that it eats are lungfish, Senegal bichir, *Clarias* catfish, and tilapia. It also eats amphibians, young crocodiles, water snakes, rodents, and young waterfowl. The shoebill likes to hunt in areas where the water has less oxygen, because fish in these areas have to come up to breathe. The animals that the shoebill eats depends on where it lives. For example, it mainly eats lungfish and catfish in Uganda, but mainly eats catfish and water snakes in Zambia.

## References
Eduardo Brizuela del Moral

**Eduardo Segundo Brizuela del Moral** (20 August 1944 &ndash; 25 August 2021) was an Argentine Radical Civic Union (UCR) politician. He was governor of Catamarca Province from 2003 to 2011. He was also a Senator from 2001 until 2003 and a member of the Chamber of Deputies from 2011 until his death. Brizuela del Moral was born in San Fernando del Valle de Catamarca, Argentina.

Brizuela del Moral died on 25 August 2021 in San Fernando del Valle de Catamarca from pneumonia caused by a stroke, five days after his 77th birthday.

## References
Gunilla Bergström

**Gunilla Elisabet Dukure Bergström** (3 July 1942 – 25 August 2021) was a Swedish author, journalist, and illustrator. She was best known for her series of children's books about the character Alfie Atkins. She was born in Gothenburg, Sweden.

Bergström died on 25 August 2021 in Stockholm, Sweden at the age of 79.

## References
Elia Hernández Núñez

**Elia Hernández Núñez** (20 June 1962 – 24 August 2021) was a Mexican politician. She was a member of the National Action Party. From 2006 to 2009, she was a Deputy of the Mexican Chamber of Deputies representing Guanajuato. Hernández Núñez was born in Guanajuato, Mexico.

Hernández Núñez died on 24 August 2021 at the age of 59.

## References
List of lieutenant governors of Alabama

The **Lieutenant Governor of Alabama** is the president and presiding officer of the Alabama Senate, elected to serve a four-year term. The office was created in 1868, removed in 1875, and recreated in 1901.

## List
## Living former Lieutenant Governors of Alabama 
As of March 2026, there are seven living former Lieutenant Governors of Alabama, the oldest being Jere Beasley, who served as the 22nd Lieutenant Governor of Alabama (served 1971-1979), at 91. The most recent death of a former governor was that of John M. Patterson (served 1959-1963) on June 4, 2021.

## Notes
## References
Bill Baxley

**William Joseph Baxley II** (born June 27, 1941), is an American Democratic politician and attorney. From 1983 until 1987, he was the Lieutenant Governor of Alabama.

Baxley reopened the cold case of the 1963 16th Street Baptist Church bombing. In a letter, the Ku Klux Klan threatened him, comparing him to John F. Kennedy, and called him an "honorary nigger." Baxley responded, on official state letterhead: "My response to your letter of February 19, 1976, is—kiss my ass."

## References
Lego Star Wars: The Force Awakens

***Lego Star Wars: The Force Awakens*** is a 2016 action-adventure LEGO video game based on the *Star Wars* sequel trilogy. It was released on June 28, 2016.

The successor and latest Lego Star Wars video game is *Lego Star Wars: The Skywalker Saga*. It was released on April 5, 2022.

## References
Don Siegelman

**Donald Eugene Siegelman** (; born February 24, 1946) is a former American politician, lawyer and convicted felon. He was the 51st Governor of Alabama from 1999 to 2003.

Siegelman is the only person in Alabama's history to be elected to serve in all four of the top statewide elected offices: Secretary of State, Attorney General, Lieutenant Governor and Governor. He served in Alabama politics for 26 years.

In 2006 Siegelman was convicted on federal felony corruption charges and sentenced to seven years in federal prison.

## References
Will Ainsworth

**Will Ainsworth** (born March 22, 1981) is an American politician. He is the 31st and current lieutenant governor of Alabama, since 2019. He formerly served as a representative of the 27th district of the Alabama House of Representatives.

## References
Lego Star Wars: The Skywalker Saga

***Lego Star Wars: The Skywalker Saga*** is an action-adventure Lego video game. It was released on April 5, 2022. It features the Skywalker Saga of Star Wars films. 
Its predecessor is *Lego Star Wars: The Force Awakens* (2016).

## References
List of lieutenant governors of Alaska

The **Lieutenant Governor of Alaska** is the deputy elected official to the Governor of the U.S. state of Alaska.

## List
## Notes
## References
## Other websites
* Office of the Lieutenant Governor of Alaska
Kevin Meyer (politician)

**Kevin Gerald Meyer** (born May 9, 1956) is an American politician and businessman. He was the Lieutenant Governor of Alaska from 2018 to 2022. He was a Republican member of the Alaska Senate from January 20, 2009 to December 3, 2018. 

## References
Lieutenant Governor of Arkansas

The **Lieutenant Governor of Arkansas** presides over the Arkansas Senate with a tie-breaking vote, serves as Governor of Arkansas when the governor resigns, is impeached or dies in office.

## List
## Notes
## References
Giovanna Fletcher

**Giovanna Fletcher** (née **Falcone**, born 29 January 1985) is an English author, actress, blogger, vlogger and presenter. Since 2019, she has presented the CBeebies series *The Baby Club*. She won series 20 of I'm A Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!.

## Early life 
Falcone was born in Essex on 29 January 1985 to an Italian father, Mario, and Argentine mother, Kim Falcone. She has two siblings: Giorgina and Mario Falcone. She went the performing arts school Sylvia Young Theatre School in London, as well the Rose Bruford College of Theatre and Performance.

## Career 
### Podcast 
Fletcher is the host of parenting podcast *Happy Mum, Happy Baby*. The podcast gained national attention when Kate Middleton came to talk about her own  with motherhood.   

## Bibliography 
* Fletcher, Giovanna (2013). *Billy and Me*. (Billy and Me Series Book #1) London: Penguin. 
* Fletcher, Giovanna (2014). ''You're the One That I Want*. London: Penguin. ISBN&nbsp;1405909978
* Fletcher, Giovanna (2014). *Christmas With Billy and Me*. (Billy and Me Series Book #1.5) London: Penguin. ISBN&nbsp;9780718180454
* Fletcher, Giovanna (2015). *Dream a Little Dream* (Dream a Little Dream Series Book #1). London: Penguin. ISBN&nbsp;9781405925877
* Fletcher, Giovanna (2015). *Dream a Little Christmas Dream* (Dream a Little Dream Series Book #1.5). London: Penguin. ISBN&nbsp;1405919167
* Fletcher, Giovanna (2016). *Always With Love*. (Billy and Me Series Book #2) London: Penguin. ISBN&nbsp;1405919183
* Fletcher, Giovanna (2017). *Happy Mum, Happy Baby: My Adventures in Motherhood*. London: Coronet. ISBN&nbsp;1473651204
* Fletcher, Giovanna (2017). *Some Kind of Wonderful*. London: Penguin. ISBN&nbsp;9781405924863
* Fletcher, Giovanna and Tom (2018). *Eve of Man (Book 1)*. London: Penguin. ISBN&nbsp;9780718186340
* Fletcher, Giovanna and Tom (2019). *Eve of Man (Book 2)*. London: Penguin. ISBN&nbsp;9780718184148
* Fletcher, Giovanna. (2020). *Letters on Motherhood''. London: Penguin. ISBN&nbsp;9780241481097

## References
Winston Bryant

**Winston Bryant** (born October 3, 1938) is an American politician and attorney. He was the Secretary of State of Arkansas (1977–1978), the 14th Lieutenant Governor of Arkansas (1981–1991) and Arkansas Attorney General (1991–1999).

## References
Tim Griffin

**John Timothy Griffin** (born August 21, 1968) is an American lawyer and politician who is the Attorney General of Arkansas since 2023. He became the 20th Lieutenant Governor of Arkansas in 2015. He is a member of the Republican Party. He was the U.S. Representative for  from 2011 to 2015. 

In 2020, Griffin announced his candidacy for Governor of Arkansas the 2022 election, but quit the race in February 2021 to run for Arkansas Attorney General instead. He won the Republican nomination for State Attorney General in May 2022.

## References
Trade name

A **trade name**, **trading name**, or **business name** is a pseudonym used by companies that do not operate under their registered company name. The term for this type of alternative name is a "fictitious" business name. Registering the fictitious name with a relevant government body is often required.

In a number of countries, the phrase "**trading as**" (abbreviated to **t/a**) is used to designate a trade name. In the United States, the phrase "**doing business as**" (abbreviated to DBA, dba, d.b.a. or **d/b/a**) is used, among others, such as **assumed business name** or **fictitious business name**. In Canada, "**operating as**" (abbreviated to o/a) and "trading as" are used, although "doing business as" is also sometimes used.

A company typically uses a trade name to conduct business using a simpler name rather than using their formal and often lengthier name. Trade names are also used when a preferred name cannot be registered, often because it may already be registered or is too similar to a name that is already registered.

Legal agreements (such as contracts) are normally made using the registered legal name of the business. If a corporation fails to consistently adhere to such important legal formalities like using its registered legal name in contracts, it may be subject to piercing of the corporate veil.

In English, trade names are generally treated as proper nouns.

## References
Dianne Primavera

**Dianne I. Primavera** (born January 28, 1950) is an American politician. She became the 50th Lieutenant Governor of Colorado in 2019. She is a  Democrat. She was the Colorado State Representative for the 33rd district from 2007 to 2011 and again from 2013 to 2017.

## References
Daikon

**Daikon** (Japanese for 'big root') or **mooli**, *Raphanus sativus* var. *longipinnatus,* is a mild-flavored winter radish usually characterized by fast-growing leaves and a long, white,  root.

## References
Bill Ratliff

**William Roark Ratliff** (August 16, 1936 &ndash; December 8, 2025) was an American politician and engineer. He was a member of the Texas Senate from 1988 to 2004. Between 2000 and 2003 he was the 40th lieutenant governor of Texas, after Lieutenant Governor Rick Perry replaced Governor George W. Bush. Bush resigned to become president of the United States.

Ratliff died on December 8, 2025 in Mount Pleasant, Texas at the age of 89.

## References
Ben Barnes (politician)

**Benny Frank Barnes** (born April 17, 1938) is an American real estate investor, politician, and crisis manager. He was Speaker of the Texas House of Representatives from 1965 to 1969. Barnes was the 36th Lieutenant Governor of Texas from January 21, 1969 to January 16, 1973, for two two-year terms.

## References
Gorman, Texas

**Gorman** is a city in Eastland County, Texas, United States. 976 people lived there at the 2020 census.

## References
List of lieutenant governors of Colorado

The **Lieutenant Governor of Colorado** is the second-highest-ranking member of the Government of Colorado, United States. They replace the  Governor of Colorado if they resign, die or are impeached.

## List
## Notes
## References
Nancy E. Dick

**Nancy E. Dick** (born July 22, 1930) is an American politician. She was the 41st Lieutenant Governor of Colorado.   from 1979 to 1987 while Governor Richard Lamm. She was Colorado's first female lieutenant governor. She is a Democrat.

## References
Zoe Sugg

**Zoë Elizabeth Sugg** (born 28 March 1990), also known by her YouTube name **Zoella**, is an English YouTuber, vlogger, businesswoman and author. Sugg began posting videos to her YouTube channel in 2009. Her YouTube channel has over 10 million subscribers. In 2014, she launched Zoella Beauty.

## Early life 
Zoe Elizabeth Sugg was born on 28 March 1990 in Lacock, Wiltshire. She went to The Corsham School and Arts College. She left school with A Levels in art, photography and textiles.

## Bibliography 
* *Girl Online* (2014)
* *Girl Online: On Tour* (2015)
* *Girl Online: Going Solo* (2016)
* *Cordially Invited* (2018)
* *The Magpie Society: One for Sorrow* (2020)
* *The Magpie Society: Two for Joy* (2021)

## References 
## Notes 
 
## Other websites 
* 
*
Safran

**Safran** is a French company specialized in aerospace. Its headquarters are located in Paris. It has been created in 2005 by Snecma and Sagem. 

It provide aircraft engines, helicopters and missiles, aircraft equipment and defense.

The group has more than 81,000 employees.

## References 
## Other websites
* Official website
Jacqueline Coleman

**Jacqueline Coleman** (born June 9, 1982) is an American educator and politician. She is the 58th Lieutenant Governor of Kentucky since 2019. She has worked as an administrator, teacher, and basketball coach. She is a member of the Democratic Party. She was also Kentucky's Secretary of Education and Workforce Development from 2019 to 2021.

In December 2023, Coleman had a double mastectomy because of her family's history with breast cancer.

## References
## Other websites
* Official website of Lt. Gov. Jacqueline Coleman
* Beshear/Coleman campaign website
Lieutenant Governor of Kentucky

The office of **Lieutenant Governor of Kentucky** was created under the state's second constitution, which was ratified in 1799. The current Lieutenant Governor is Democrat Jacqueline Coleman, who has been office since December 10, 2019.

## List
## References
Boana caipora

***Boana caipora*** is a frog that lives in Brazil. Scientists have seen it 700 to 800 meters above sea level in Atlantic forest.

## First paper
*

## References
Lieutenant Governor of Louisiana

The Office of **Lieutenant Governor of Louisiana** () is the second highest state office in Louisiana.  The current lieutenant governor is Billy Nungesser, a Republican. The Lieutenant Governor is the commissioner of the Louisiana Department of Culture, Recreation & Tourism. They are elected separately than from the governor.

## List of lieutenant governors
;Parties

### 1846–1860
### Civil War era
#### Lieutenant governors of Confederate Louisiana
#### Lieutenant governors of Union-held territory in Louisiana
### Resumption of U.S. statehood
## References
Billy Nungesser

**William Harold Nungesser** (born January 10, 1959), is an American politician. He has been the 54th Lieutenant Governor of Louisiana since 2016. He is a Republican. 

## References
Dance Into Happiness

***Dance Into Happiness*** () is a 1930 German musical movie directed by Max Nosseck (who also stars) and also starring Ilse Stobrawa, Fred Doederlein, Lotte Hané, Alwin Neuß, Heinrich Gotho.

## Other websites
*
Susan Bysiewicz

**Susan Bysiewicz** ( ; born September 29, 1961) is an American politician.  She became the 109th Lieutenant Governor of Connecticut on January 9, 2019. She was the 72nd secretary of the state of Connecticut from 1999 to 2011. 

She ran unsuccessfully for governor of Connecticut in 2010 and for the United States Senate in 2011.

## References
Boyd Rutherford

**Boyd Kevin Rutherford** (born April 1, 1957) is an American politician, businessman, and attorney. He was the ninth Lieutenant Governor of Maryland from 2015 to 2023. He is a member of the Republican Party.

Rutherford was nominated by President George W. Bush to be Associate Administrator in the U.S. General Services Administration. He was in this role from 2001 to 2003.

## References
Anthony G. Brown

**Anthony Gregory Brown** (born November 21, 1961) is an American lawyer and politician who is the Attorney General of Maryland since 2023. He was the U.S. Representative for Maryland's 4th congressional district from 2017 to 2023. He was the eighth Lieutenant Governor of Maryland, from 2007 to 2015. 

In 2014, Brown ran unsuccessfully for governor, losing to Republican Larry Hogan.

In October 2021, Brown announced that he will not run for reelection to the House in 2022 because he will run for Maryland Attorney General. He won the Democratic primary on July 19, 2022. He defeated Republican lawyer Michael Peroutka in the general election on November 8, 2022, becoming Maryland's first Black attorney general.

## References
Michael Steele

**Michael Stephen Steele** (born October 19, 1958) is an American conservative political commentator, attorney, and Republican Party politician. Steele was the seventh lieutenant governor of Maryland from 2003 to 2007. He was the first African-American elected to statewide office in Maryland.

He made an unsuccessful run in the 2006 U.S. Senate election in Maryland, losing to Democrat Ben Cardin. He was the Chair of the Republican National Committee from 2009 to 2011. 

In 2020, he formally endorsed Joe Biden for the presidency.

## References
Lieutenant Governor of Maryland

The **Lieutenant Governor of Maryland** is the second highest-ranking official in the executive branch of the state government of Maryland in the United States.

## List
;Parties

### Lieutenant governors under the Maryland Constitution of 1864
### Lieutenant governors under the Maryland Constitution of 1867
Constitution amended November 4, 1970 to create the office of Lieutenant Governor.

### Living former lieutenant governors of Maryland
## Other websites
*Maryland State Archives. (October 20, 2017). *Maryland Manual On-Line: A Guide to Maryland Government*. "Lieutenant Governor". Retrieved August 15, 2020.
Melvin Steinberg

**Melvin A. Steinberg** (October 4, 1933 &ndash; March 10, 2026) was an American politician and lawyer. He was the  fifth Lieutenant Governor of Maryland from 1987 to 1995  under Governor William Donald Schaefer. He was also President of the Maryland State Senate from January 1983 to 1987, and a member of the State Senate from 1967 until his election as Lieutenant Governor.

Steinberg died on March 10, 2026 under hospice care in Baltimore, Maryland at the age of 92.

## References
Delbert Hosemann

**Charles Delbert Hosemann Jr.** (born June 30, 1947) is an American Republican politician. He is the 33rd and current Lieutenant Governor of Mississippi, since January 2020. From 2008 to 2020, he was the Secretary of State of Mississippi.

## References
## Other websites
*Lieutenant Governor Delbert Hosemann
*Delbert Hosemann for Lieutenant Governor 
*Phelps Dunbar Attorney Profile
*
Battambang

**Battambang**, () is a city in Northwest Cambodia. It is the capital and largest city of Battambang Province in Northwest Cambodia. It is the 3rd largest city in Cambodia after Phnom Penh and Siem Reap.

## History 
The city was settled at the 11th century. Battambang's population was centered along a single road parallel to the Sangkae River. In the 18th century, there are now 2,500 people living in Battambang in that time. In 1795, modern-day Thailand got the following provinces of Cambodia: Banteay Meanchey, Battambang, Oddar Meanchey, Pailin, and Siem Reap. The Thai ruled Battambang as a provincial capital of Battambang in Thailand, through the Thai speaking Abbhaiwongae family of Cambodia, which was until 1907, when the province and entire Cambodia became part of the French Indochina colony.
## Geography 
Battambang is the capital and largest city of Battambang Province. It lies at the northwest part of Cambodia. It's location was 13°06’N, 103°12’E. The city is 280 kilometers northwest of Phnom Penh, 163 kilometers west of Siem Reap, and 114 kilometers southwest from Poi Pet and the Cambodia-Thailand border.
## Population 
As of 2019, Battambang has 119,251 people living in the city of Battambang.
## Dominant religion 
Theravada Buddhism is the pre-dominant religion of Krong Battambang, Cambodia. The Buddhist temples of the city are Ek Phnom Pagoda, Wat Kandal, Wat Sampeu, and Wat Samrong Knong.

## Administration 
The district is subdivided into 10 communes (*khum*).

### Communes and villages 
## Gallery 

File:Battambang..JPG|The city of Battambang

## References
Lieutenant Governor of Mississippi

The **Lieutenant Governor of Mississippi** is the second-highest ranking executive officer in Mississippi, below the Governor of Mississippi.

## List
Mike Kehoe

**Mike Kehoe** (born January 17, 1962) is an American Republican politician who has been the 58th Governor of Missouri since 2025. He was the 48th Lieutenant Governor of Missouri from 2018 until 2025. From 2015 until 2018, he was the Majority Leader of the Missouri Senate.

In March 2021, Kehoe announced his plans to run for governor in 2024. He won the election in November 2024.

## References
Kristen Juras

**Kristen Juras** (née **Gustafson**; born October 16, 1955) is an American businesswoman, attorney, law professor, and politician. She is the 37th Lieutenant Governor of Montana since 2021. She is a Republican.

Juras was first elected in November 2020 and assumed office on January 4, 2021.

## References
List of lieutenant governors of Montana

The **Lieutenant Governor of Montana** is an elected official in the State of Montana that ranks just below the Governor of Montana.

## List of lieutenant governors
;Parties

## References
List of lieutenant governors of Missouri

The Lieutenant Governor of Missouri is the first person in the order of succession of the U.S. state of Missouri's executive branch to become Governor of Missouri.

## List
## References
John Bohlinger

**John Bohlinger, Jr.** (born April 21, 1936) is an American businessman and politician who served as the 33rd Lieutenant Governor of Montana from 2005 to 2013. He unsuccessfully ran for the United States Senate in 2014.

## References
Nancy Wyman

**Nancy S. Wyman** (born April 21, 1946) is an American Democratic Party politician. She was the 108th Lieutenant Governor of Connecticut, from 2011 to 2019.

## References
John E. Nelson (Nebraska politician)

**John E. Nelson** (born December 29, 1935) is an American politician who served as the 40th Lieutenant Governor of Nebraska from September 29, 2014 to January 8, 2015 under Governor Dave Heineman. He is a member of the Republican Party.

## References
Kate Marshall

**Kathleen Marie Marshall** (née **Soltero**; born July 22, 1959) is an American lawyer and politician. She was the 35th Lieutenant Governor of Nevada from 2019 until 2021. She is a member of the Democratic Party and was the Nevada State Treasurer. In 2021, she became the White House Senior Advisor to Governors during the Joe Biden administration.

## References
Lieutenant Governor of Nevada

The **Nevada Lieutenant Governor** is an elected office in the U.S. state of Nevada. They are elected for 4 year terms. The 37th and current Lieutenant Governor is Stavros Anthony (Republican) since 2023.

## Living former lieutenant governors of Nevada
## Other websites
* Nevada Lieutenant Governor
Peter L. Cashman

**Peter L. Cashman** (born May 22, 1936), is an American politician. He was the 100th Lieutenant Governor of Connecticut from 1973 to 1975.

## References
Sue Wagner

**Sue Ellen Wagner** (née **Pooler**; January 6, 1940 – March 17, 2026) was an American politician. She was the 30th Lieutenant Governor of the U.S. State of Nevada from 1991 to 1995. She was the first woman to be elected to the position. She was a member of the Republican Party.

Wagner died on March 17, 2026 in Reno, Nevada at the age of 86.

## References
Lorraine Hunt

**Lorraine T. Hunt** (born March 11, 1939) is an American businesswoman and politician. She was the 32nd Lieutenant Governor of Nevada from 1999 to 2007. She is the owner of many restaurants and casinos in Las Vegas. She unsuccessfully ran for Governor of Nevada in 2006.

## References
Robert E. Rose

**Robert E. Rose** (October 7, 1939 &ndash; February 14, 2022) was an American politician. He was a Democrat. He was the 26th Lieutenant Governor of Nevada from 1975 to 1979 and was the Democratic nominee for Governor of Nevada in 1978. 

Rose died on February 14, 2022 at the age of 82.

## References
Howie Morales

**Henry C.** "**Howie**" **Morales** (born January 5, 1973) is an American politician and educator. He is the 30th Lieutenant Governor of New Mexico since 2019. He is a member of the Democratic Party. Morales was the New Mexico State Senator from 2008 until 2019.

## References
Casey Luna

**Casey E. Luna** (born May 26, 1931) is an American Democratic politician, businessman, and racing driver. He was Lieutenant Governor of New Mexico from 1991 to 1995, under Governor Bruce King. He is also a businessman.

## References
Roberto Mondragón

**Roberto A. Mondragón** (July 27, 1940 &ndash; January 7, 2026) was an American politician, musician, and activist. He was the Green Party nominee for governor of New Mexico in 1994. He was lieutenant governor of New Mexico from 1971 to 1975 and from 1979 to 1983.

Mondragón died on January 7, 2026 at the age of 85.

## References
Mark Robinson (American politician)

**Mark Keith Robinson** (born August 8, 1968) is an American politician. He was the 35th lieutenant governor of North Carolina from 2021 to 2025. He is a member of the Republican Party. He is the first African-American to hold the office. He is known for his controversial views on transgender people, denying the holocaust, former President Barack Obama and Muslims. He unsuccessfully ran for governor in 2024, losing to Josh Stein.

## References
John Walsh (Montana politician)

**John Edward Walsh** (born November 3, 1960) is an American politician and former military officer. He was a United States Senator from Montana from 2014 to 2015. He is a member of the Democratic Party. He was the 34th Lieutenant Governor of Montana from 2013 to 2014 under Governor Steve Bullock.

In October 2013, Walsh announced his candidacy for the U.S. Senate in 2014 to replace Max Baucus. In August 2014, he dropped out of the race after *The New York Times* reported he had plagiarized parts of a research paper he had written at the Army War College in 2007. 

## References
Angela McLean

**Angela McLean** (born August 19, 1970) is an American politician and educator who served as the 35th Lieutenant Governor of Montana from February 10, 2014, to January 3, 2016.

## References
Mike Foley (Nebraska politician)

**Mike Foley** (born April 5, 1954) is an American politician. He was the Lieutenant Governor of Nebraska from 2015 to 2023. He is a member of the Republican Party. He was a member of the Nebraska Legislature from 2001 to 2007.

## References
List of lieutenant governors of Connecticut

The following is a **list of deputy or lieutenant governors of the State of Connecticut**, from the Colonial period until now.

## List
## Notes
## References
Lieutenant Governor of New Mexico

The **lieutenant governor of New Mexico** is a constitutional office in the executive branch of the U.S. state of New Mexico. It is the second highest-ranking official in the state government. The lieutenant governor ranks first in the gubernatorial line of succession and is also the officer of the legislative branch, president of the Senate and the presiding officer of the Senate.

Howie Morales is the 30th and current lieutenant governor of New Mexico, in office since January 2019.

## Power and duties 
The lieutenant governor is the president of the Senate. The lieutenant governor has the power to preside over the Senate and has the authority exercise a **tie-breaking vote**.

The lieutenant governor serves on the following boards and commissions:

* State Board of Finance
* New Mexico Border Authority
* New Mexico Children's Cabinet
* Community Development Council
* Military Base Planning Commission
* Mortgage Finance Authority
* New Mexico Spaceport Authority
* New Mexico Youth Alliance

## Eligibility and requirements 
Under the New Mexico Constitution, a person must:

* be at least 30 years old and a United States citizen
* be a resident of the state of New Mexico for a least five years

## Election process 
The lieutenant governor is elected on a ticket with the governor as their running mate to a four-year term. The gubernatorial candidate or incumbent governor must have a majority of the popular vote in order to win the election.

## Line of succession 
The lieutenant governor is first in the line of succession to become governor if the governor dies resigns, or is impeached from office.

## References
Lloyd Omdahl

**Lloyd B. Omdahl** (January 5, 1931 &ndash; April 14, 2024) was an American politician. He was the 34th Lieutenant Governor of North Dakota.

Omdahl died in Grand Forks, North Dakota on April 14, 2024, at the age of 93.

## References
Rosemarie Myrdal

**Rosemarie Myrdal** (born May 20, 1929) is an American Republican Party politician. She was the second female, and 35th Lieutenant Governor of North Dakota from 1993 to 2001 under Governor of North Dakota Ed Schafer. She also was in the North Dakota House of Representatives from 1985 to 1992.

## References
Matt Pinnell

**Matt Pinnell** (born August 15, 1979) is an American Republican politician. He is the 17th lieutenant governor of Oklahoma, since 2019. Pinnell is also the first Oklahoma Secretary of Tourism & Branding.

## References
Lieutenant Governor of Oklahoma

The **Lieutenant Governor of Oklahoma** is the second-highest executive official of the state government of Oklahoma.

The 17th Lieutenant Governor of Oklahoma is Republican Matt Pinnell. His first term began on January 14, 2019.

## List
;Parties

## Other websites
* Official Lieutenant Governor of Oklahoma home page
Todd Lamb (politician)

**Todd Lamb** (born October 19, 1971) is an American politician who served as the 16th lieutenant governor of Oklahoma from 2011 to 2019.
He is a Republican. He was a member of the Oklahoma Senate from 2004 to 2011. 

## References
## Other websites
* Office of the Lieutenant Governor Website
* Todd Lamb for Lt. Governor 
* Oklahoma State Election Board, 2004
*
Angom Gopi

**Angom Gopi**, also known as **Angom Chaopa** (1710-1780), was an Indian Meitei writer and a court scholar of Emperor Garib Niwaj Pamheiba of Medieval Manipur. He is best known for introducing "Hindu literature" (especially Sanskrit and Bengali literary works) into Meitei literature (Manipuri literature). He was one of the best translators during his time. He transcribed the Wakoklon Heelel Thilel Salai Amailon Pukok Puya secretly before the occurrence of the Puya Mei Thaba. Regarding his contributions to Hindu Manipuri literature, he translated the Mahabharata written by Gangadas Sen in Bengali and the Ramayana written by Kritibas in Bengali into Manipuri language (Meetei language).

## References
## Other websites
* 
* 
* 
*
Lieutenant Governor of North Carolina

The **Lieutenant Governor of North Carolina** is the second highest elected official in the U.S. state of North Carolina and is the only elected official to have powers in both the legislative and executive branches of state government.

## List
;Parties

## Notes
## References
## Other websites
* Office of the Lieutenant Governor
* NC History Project
List of lieutenant governors of Rhode Island

The office of **lieutenant governor of Rhode Island** is held by Sabina Matos, who was sworn in on April 14, 2021, after Daniel McKee went from Lieutenant Governor to Governor. The office is the second highest-ranking office in the state, behind the office of the governor.

## List
## Trivia
During the 2010 elections, the Cool Moose Party candidate Bob Healey ran as Lieutenant Governor wanting to officially abolish the office he was running for.

## References
Thomas R. DiLuglio

**Thomas Ross DiLuglio** (November 25, 1931 — December 2024) was an American politician and lawyer. He was a member of the Democratic Party. DiLuglio was born in Providence, Rhode Island. He was the 62nd Lieutenant Governor of Rhode Island from 1977 until 1985.

DiLuglio died in December 2024, at the age of 93.

## References
Pamela Evette

**Pamela Sue Evette** (born August 28, 1967) is an American politician and businesswoman. Since 2019, she is the 93rd lieutenant governor of South Carolina. She serves as lieutenant governor under Governor Henry McMaster. She is a member of the Republican Party.

## References
Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina

The **Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina** is the second-in-command to the Governor of South Carolina. The current lieutenant governor is Pamela Evette, who took office January 9, 2019.

## List
Legend:

## Notes
## References
Sabina Matos

**Sabina Matos** (born February 13, 1974) is a Dominican-American politician. She is the 70th lieutenant governor of Rhode Island since April 2021. Sabina Matos is the first Afro-Latina lieutenant governor and the first Dominican-American to hold state-wide office in the United States. She is a member of the Democratic Party.

In March 2023, Matos announced her candidacy for the United States House of Representatives to represent Rhode Island's 1st congressional district. She lost in the September primaries to Gabe Amo.

## References
Larry Rhoden

**Larry Rhoden** (born February 5, 1959) is an American politician and businessman who has been the 34th Governor of South Dakota since 2025. He was the 39th lieutenant governor of South Dakota from 2019 to 2025. He is a Republican.

## References
Kevin L. Bryant

**Kevin L. Bryant** (born February 19, 1967) is an American politician, pharmacist, and businessman. He is a member of the Republican Party. He was the  92nd Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina from January 25, 2017 to January 9, 2019. He was in the South Carolina Senate from 2005 to 2017. 

He lost the Republican gubernatorial nomination in 2018 to Governor Henry McMaster.

Bryant is a Creationist who believes the entire Universe was created in 6 days about 6,000 years ago.

## References
Matt Michels

**Matthew Michels** (born March 9, 1960) is an American politician. He was the 38th lieutenant governor of South Dakota, from 2011 to 2019. 

## References
Deidre Henderson

**Deidre Marie Hulse Henderson** (born September 4, 1974) is an American politician. She is the ninth Lieutenant Governor of Utah since January 4, 2021. From 2013 to 2021, she was a member of the Utah State Senate.

## References
Brent Sanford

**Brent Sanford** (born December 23, 1971) is an American politician. He was the 38th Lieutenant Governor of North Dakota from 2016 to 2023. He is a member of the Republican Party. He was Mayor of Watford City from 2010 to 2016.

## References
Lieutenant Governor of North Dakota

The **Lieutenant Governor of North Dakota** is a political office in North Dakota. They are the second-highest-ranking official in North Dakota, behind the Governor of North Dakota.

## Lieutenant governors of North Dakota 
;Parties

## Other websites
* Biography of the North Dakota Lieutenant Governor
Richard F. Larsen

**Richard F. Larsen** (born August 12, 1936) is an American politician. He was the 30th Lieutenant Governor of North Dakota from 1969 to 1973 under Governor William L. Guy. Larsen also was in the North Dakota House from 1965 to 1966 and the North Dakota Senate from 1967 to 1968.

## References
Wayne Sanstead

**Wayne Godfrey Sanstead** (born April 16, 1935) is an American politician. He was born in Hot Springs, Arkansas. He was the North Dakota Superintendent of Public Instruction from 1985 to January 1, 2013, and from 1972 to 1981 as the Lieutenant Governor of North Dakota.

## References
Lieutenant Governor of Utah

The Office of the **Lieutenant Governor of Utah** was created in 1975. Nine people have held the position since then.

The incumbent lieutenant governor is Republican Deidre Henderson, who has served since 2021.

## List
;Parties
Greg Bell (politician)

**Gregory S. Bell** (born October 16, 1948) is an American Republican politician, real estate developer, and attorney. He was the seventh Lieutenant Governor of Utah from 2009 until 2013. He was a member of the Utah State Senate from 2003 until 2009.

## References
Lieutenant Governor of South Dakota

The **Lieutenant Governor of South Dakota** is the lieutenant governor of the U.S. state of South Dakota. The officeholder is the second-ranking member of the executive branch of South Dakota state government and also is the speaker of the South Dakota Senate.

## List
;Parties

## References
Jim Douglas

**James Holley Douglas** (born June 21, 1951) is an American politician and academic. He is a Republican. He was elected the 80th governor of the state of Vermont in 2002 and was reelected three times with a majority of the vote. He left the office in January 2011.

## References
Craig Blair

**Craig Philip Blair** (born October 17, 1959) is an American politician and a Republican member of the West Virginia Senate representing District 15 since January 12, 2013. 

As President of the state Senate, Blair was the Lieutenant Governor of West Virginia from 2021 to 2025.

## References
Eleasalo Ale

'''Eleasalo Va'alele "Salo" Ale''' is an American Samoan attorney. He was the 10th Lieutenant Governor of American Samoa from 2021 to 2025. He was Attorney General of American Samoa from 2014 to 2020.

## References
Lieutenant Governor of American Samoa

The **lieutenant governor of American Samoa** is the second highest-ranking political figure in American Samoa, behind the governor.

## List of lieutenant governors of American Samoa
### Appointed lieutenant governors
* Frank Barnett (Democrat, 1974–76)

### Elected lieutenant governors
## References
Josh Tenorio

**Joshua "Josh" Franquez Tenorio** is an American Democratic politician and businessman. He is the tenth and current Lieutenant Governor of Guam, since January 2019. He is the first openly gay lieutenant governor elected in the United States.

## References
Lieutenant Governor of Guam

The **Lieutenant Governor of Guam** is the second highest-ranking political figure in Guam.

## List of Lieutenant Governors of Guam 
;Parties

## References
Kurt Moylan

**Kurt Scott Kaleo Moylan** (born January 14, 1939) is an American politician. He was the first elected Lieutenant Governor of Guam and the last Secretary of Guam .

## References