open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Marie-Claire Bancquart

**Marie-Claire Bancquart** (21 July 1932 &ndash; 19 February 2019) was a French poet, essayist, professor emerita and literary critic. She was the recipient of the Grand prix de la Critique littéraire of the Académie Française.

Her poetry was known for its visceral nature, often exploring the human body as a means of exploring emotion and humanity. Bancquart was born in Aveyron, France. In addition to her many volumes of poetry, Bancquart has also published books and essays on subjects such as surrealism and Anatole France.

Bancquart died in Paris from bone cancer on 19 February 2019, aged 86.

## References
Tamakeri

using her knee to hit a man in the testicles]]
***Tamakeri*** (玉蹴り) (literally ***ball kicking***) or ballbusting is one of many more specific sexual fetishes in the BDSM community. Somebody with this fetish enjoys either hitting a person in the testicles, or being hit in the testicles. This is also referred to as ballbusting ("bb" for short). Tamakeri is the Japanese term, but it is used by many non-Japanese people to describe media where Asian women hit people in the testicles. In tamakeri, there are two types of people: the sadist and the masochist. The sadist hits the person in the testicles, and the masochist is hit in the testicles. The fetish is popular among straight and gay men and women.

## History 
### First wave (1990s–2001) 
The first tamakeri/ballbusting websites to show up on the internet were Velvet Kick, Tamahimeden, Spikey Step, Stardeck9, and Femaledom. Most of their videos had bad quality, didn't make money, had no stories, and had regular people with masks performing.

### Second wave (2002–2005) 
After the first websites came ones like British Bitches, Vuneraballs, M-Club-Q, Kinkeri.co.jp, USBBonline, Goddess-Kicks, Ballbusting Universe, and Ballbustingworld. These sites had better quality, more money, more content, stories, and known actors that didn't wear masks. Even though the majority of videos had known porn actors, many still decided to wear masks.

### Third and current wave (2006–present) 
The current tamakeri websites have videos made by normal people, paid actors, and videos taken at events. Because these new websites are larger, more people can post their own videos. Also, chatrooms and forums allow people to discuss the fetish with others. Some examples of this latest tamakeri wave include ClubDom, Ballbustingtube, Ballbustingchicks, clips4sale, kickedinthegroin.ning.com, Scaffies.nl (now closed), Tamakeri.nl and ProtectUrNuts.com.

## Cause 
People enjoy tamakeri because they either feel good feeling pain or making others feel it. The feeling is like a "runner's high", where feel-good hormones called endorphins are sent out by the body. These endorphins make the people involved feel sexually aroused. But some people say that threats and more painful kicks or knees to the testicles by the female (in straight people) makes people more aroused. Belonging to a dominant boyfriend or girlfriend can also be a "turn-on". Like a lot of BDSM activities, it can be risky, and those involved can get hurt.

## Related pages 
* Cock and ball torture
* BDSM

## References
Summer Wars

is a 2009 Japanese animated science fiction movie. It was directed by Mamoru Hosoda and produced by Madhouse. It was distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures Japan. Production of the movie started in 2006. The first trailer of the movie was released in April 2009.

*Summer Wars*  in Japan on August 1, 2009. It won the 2010 Japan Academy Prize for Animation of the Year. It also won the 2010 Japan Media Arts Festival's Animation Division Grand Prize and the Anaheim International Film Festival's Audience Award for Best Animated Feature. It was nominated for the 2009 Golden Leopard award at the Locarno International Film Festival.

## References
Butanone

**Butanone**, also called **methyl ethyl ketone** (**MEK**), is an organic compound with the chemical formula CH3C(O)CH2CH3. It is a simple ketone with four carbon atoms. It smells sharp and sweet, like butterscotch and acetone mixed. It is soluble in water and is used as a solvent.

## References
Pentanone

**Pentanone** can mean any of these ketones that have five carbon atoms:

* 2-Pentanone (Methyl propyl ketone, MPK)
** 3-Methyl-2-butanone (Methyl isopropyl ketone, MIPK)
* 3-Pentanone (Diethyl ketone, DEK)
Glenn Yarbrough

**Glenn Robertson Yarbrough** (January 12, 1930 – August 11, 2016) was an American folk singer and guitarist. He was the lead singer (tenor) with the Limeliters from 1959 to 1963. He was known for his songs "Baby the Rain Must Fall", "It's Gonna Be Fine", "San Francisco Bay Blues". He was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.

Yarbrough died of problems from dementia in Nashville, Tennessee at the age of 86.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
2-Pentanone

**2-pentanone**, or **methyl propyl ketone** (**MPK**), is an organic compound. It is a ketone and is very similar to butanone, but it is more expensive to make. Because of this, it isn't used as a solvent as often as butanone. Some of it is found in tobacco.

## References
3-Pentanone

**3-Pentanone**, also called **diethyl ketone**, is an organic compound. It is a ketone with five carbon atoms. It smells like acetone and is soluble in water. It is used as a solvent in paint and is used to make vitamin E.

## References
Ljubomir Popović

.]]
**Ljubomir** "**Ljuba**" **Popović** (14 October 1934 – 12 August 2016) is a Serbian-born French surrealist painter. He was known for his many erotic and unusual subject matters. He was also known for his short documentary movie ''L'amour monstre de tous les temps* (1978) by Walerian Borowczyk. He was born in Tuzla, Kingdom of Yugoslavia (modern-day Bosnia).

Popović died on 12 August 2016 in Belgrade, Serbia at the age of 81.

## Main works 
* *Les pèlerins d'Emmaüs* (1960-1962)
* *L'apparition* (1967-1968)
* *La Tentation de Saint Antoine* (1972)
* *Le Jugement de l'âme* (1984)
* *Le Théâtre de la cruauté* (1990)
* *L'Innocence dévorée'' (2001)

## References
W. Carter Merbreier

**W. Carter Merbreier** (August 2, 1926 – August 9, 2016) was an American television personality. He was ordained Lutheran minister and former police chaplain for the Philadelphia Police Department. Merbreier created and co-hosted the long-running syndicated children's television series *Captain Noah and His Magical Ark* from 1967 to 1994.

Merbreier was born on August 2, 1926 in Prospect Park, Pennsylvania and died on August 9, 2016 in Audubon, Pennsylvania at the age of 90.

## References
Charles Toubé

**Charles Toubé** (22 January 1958 – 4 August 2016) was a Cameroonian football player. He played for Tonnerre Yaoundé and Cameroon national football team. He was born in Yaoundé.

Toubé died at a hospital in Douala on 4 August 2016 at the age of 58.

## References
Century egg

A **century egg** is a cured duck egg. They are made by putting the egg in a mix of clay, salt, quicklime, and ash. A century egg is not really 100 years old. People call it a century egg because it looks different and takes months to make. Century eggs can also be made from quail or chicken eggs.
Charlene, Princess of Monaco

**Charlene, Princess of Monaco** (born 25 January 1978), is the wife of Prince Albert II. She is a former Olympic swimmer.

## Early life 
Charlene was born at Mater Dei Hospital in Bulawayo, Rhodesia, She is eldest child of Michael Wittstock and Lynette Wittstock, Wittstock family also from Germany. She have two brothers is calling as Gareth and Sean her family, Her brother is a coffee house businessman in Monaco, Another brother as a promotions and events businessman in South Africa. Her great-great-grandparents is an emigrated to South Africa from the Pomeranian village of Zerrenthin in northern Germany in 1861 to escape hardship. In South Africa, the Wittstocks worked as handyworkers and unsuccessfully prospected for diamonds. 

She studied at Tom Newby Primary school in Benoni, South Africa.

Titles and Styles

25 January 1978-1 July 2011

1 July 2011 Her Serene Highness Princess Charlene of Monaco 

National Honours 

Monaco: Knight Grand Cross of Order of Saint-Charles (16 November 2012)

Monaco: Recipient of the Medal for Physical Education and Sports, First Class (1 July 2011) 

Foreign Honours 

France: Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour (6 June 2025)

Italy: Grand Cross of the Order of the Star of Italy (28 July 2014)

Malta: Sovereign Military Order of Malta: Dame Grand Cross of Honour and Devotion of the Order of Saint John (22 April 2025)

Poland: Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland (28 September 2012)

## References
Lorna Doone

***Lorna Doone: A Romance of Exmoor*** is a novel written by Richard Doddridge Blackmore. The novel was published in 1869. The story begins in late 17th century in the United Kingdom towns of Devon and Somerset. The story shows the romance of a group of people living around the East Lyn Valley area of Exmoor. A 2003 BBC's survey The Big Read selected the novel as one of the Top 200 Books ever published.

## References
## Other websites
*IMDb Listing of movies based on Lorna Doone
*HTML online text of *Lorna Doone*
**Lorna Doone* at Silver Sirens
*
Archimedes number

'''Archimedes' number** is named after the Greek Archimedes.

In viscous fluid dynamics, the Archimedes number (**Ar''')  is used when the motion of fluids is affected by density differences. 
It is a dimensionless number, the ratio of  gravitational forces to viscous forces. 

The relationship and has the form:

:\mathrm{Ar}=\frac{g L^3\rho_\ell(\rho-\rho_\ell)}{\mu^2}

where:
* g is the local external field (for example gravitational acceleration), m/s^2,
* \rho_\ell is the density of the fluid, kg/m^3,
* \rho is the density of the body, kg/m^3,
* \mu is the dynamic viscosity, kg/ms,
* L is the characteristic length of body, m.

## References
Ghazali Jaafar

**Ghazali Jaafar** (6 May 1944 – 13 March 2019) was a Filipino military personnel and politician. He served for the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF). He was the Chairman of the Bangsamoro Transition Commission (BTC). Briefly from 26 February 2019 until his death, he was the Speaker of the Bangsamoro Parliament. 

Jaafar died at a hospital in Davao City of kidney failure on 13 March 2019, aged 75.

## References
Eurico Miranda

**Eurico Ângelo de Oliveira Miranda** (7 June 1944 – 12 March 2019) was a Brazilian politician and sports businessman. He was president of Vasco da Gama from 2014 until 17 January 2018. He was president of Vasco da Gama between 2001 and 2008. In politics, he was a member of the Chamber of Deputies from 1995 to 2002.

Miranda died on 12 March 2019 in Rio de Janeiro from brain cancer, aged 74.

## References
David Garman

**David Edmund Talbot Garman** OBE (9 May 1922 – 4 January 2019) was a British inventor and businessman. He was born in Thakeham, West Sussex, England. Garman invented the first portable powered bath lift in 1981 —a lift to assist people with mobility problems getting in and out of the bath. He was the founder and Chairman of Mangar International Limited, Mangar International (Holdings) Limited and Mangar 2013 Limited.

Garman died in Wales on 4 January 2019, aged 96.

## References
Tom Warner

**Tom Warner** (February 6, 1948 – January 11, 2019) was an American Republican politician. He was born in Rochester, New York. He was a member of the Florida House of Representatives from 1992 to 1999. Warner was the first Florida Solicitor General serving from 1999 to 2002. 

Warner died of prostate cancer in Stuart, Florida on January 11, 2019 at the age of 70.

## References
Rosemarie Bowe

**Rosemarie Bowe Stack** (born **Rose Marie Bowe**; September 17, 1932 – January 20, 2019) was an American model and actress. She was best known for her movie roles in the 1950s. She was born in Butte, Montana and raised in Tacoma, Washington. 

Bowe was married to actor Robert Stack from 1956 until his death in 2003. She was known for her role in *The Adventures of Hajji Baba*. She also starred in John Cassavetes' *Big Trouble* (1986).

Bowe's great-nephew is SNL comedian Taran Killam. 

In October 1969, Bowe was in a car accident in Sacramento, California, and had serious internal injuries. She crashed into a concrete culvert. Kathleen Lund, the wife of Art Lund was killed in the accident. Art Lund filed a $750,000 wrongful death suit, saying Stack was driving at an "excessive speed" during the accident.

Bowe died on January 20, 2019 in Los Angeles, California at the age of 86.

## References
## Other websites
*
*
*Rosemarie Bowe at Glamour Girls of the Silver Screen 
*Rosemarie Bowe on the cover of *Life* magazine, June 23, 1952
Richard Bodycombe

**Richard Bodycombe** (April 29, 1922 – January 23, 2019) was an American major general in the United States Air Force. He was Commander of the United States Air Force Reserve Command.

As chief of Air Force Reserve he served as the principal adviser on Reserve matters to the Air Force Chief of Staff. As commander of AFRES he had full responsibility for the supervision of U.S. Air Force Reserve units around the world.

## References
Hagarville, Arkansas

**Hagarville** is a census-designated place (CDP) in Johnson County, Arkansas, United States. The population was 142 at the 2020 census.

## References
Paul Barrett

**Paul Franklyn "Legs" Barrett** (14 December 1940 – 20 January 2019) was a British talent agent and manager. He also was an actor. Barrett was the discoverer, mentor and first manager of Shakin' Stevens during the 1960s and 1970s. He also managed Wee Willie Harris, Bill Haley's original Comets, the Jets, Matchbox, Crazy Cavan and the Rhythm Rockers and Linda Gail Lewis. 

Barrett died on 20 January 2019 at the age of 78.

## References
Jan Wahl

**Jan Boyer Wahl** (April 1, 1931 &ndash; January 29, 2019) was an American children's author. He was born in Columbus, Ohio. He was an author of over 120 works, and was known primarily for his award-winning children's books, including *Pleasant Fieldmouse*, *The Furious Flycycle*, and ''Humphrey's Bear''. 

Wahl died on January 29, 2019 in Toledo, Ohio from prostate cancer, aged 87.

## References
Paul Talalay

**Paul Talalay** (31 March 1923 &ndash; 10 March 2019) was a German-born American pharmacologist. He was born in Germany. 

Talalay was the John Jacob Abel Distinguished Service Professor of Pharmacology and Director of the Laboratory for Molecular Sciences at Johns Hopkins School of Medicine. He was the founder of The Brassica Chemoprotection Laboratory for the study of edible plants that creates protective enzyme activity in the body and may help prevent the development of cancer.

Talalay died on 10 March 2019 from congestive heart failure in Baltimore, Maryland, aged 95.

## References
Altstätten

**Altstätten** is a municipality in Rheintal in the canton of St. Gallen in Switzerland.

## References 
## Other websites 
*  
*
A. Ernest Fitzgerald

**Arthur Ernest "Ernie" Fitzgerald** (July 31, 1926 – January 31, 2019) was an American engineer. He was born in Birmingham, Alabama. He was a member of the Senior Executive Service in the United States Air Force. He was well known as a U.S. government whistleblower. In 1968, Fitzgerald reported a $2.3 billion cost overrun in the Lockheed C-5 aircraft program. As a result, he was fired by Secretary Melvin Laird under the orders of President Richard Nixon.

Fitzgerald died on January 31, 2019 in Falls Church, Virginia, aged 92.

## References
Sue Povey

**Susan Povey** FMedSci (1942 &ndash; 11 January 2019), also known as **Sue**, was a British geneticist. From 1970 to 2000 she was at the Medical Research Council's Human Biochemical Genetics Unit at the Galton Laboratory.

She was a professor at University College London from 2000 to 2007, becoming Emeritus after retirement.

## References
Luwian language

**Luwian** was the language of the Luwian people. It is ordered under the Anatolian branch of the Indo-European languages. It died around 600 BCE. Linguists believe that it had two laryngeal consonants inherited from Indo-European, because their cuneiform writing had two symbols that represent laryngeal sounds.

## Further reading
*
Küssnacht

**Küssnacht am Rigi** (official name since 2004: **Küssnacht**) is a village, a municipality and a district in the canton of Schwyz in Switzerland. It is the capital and municipality of the district of Küssnacht.

## History 
Küssnacht was first mentioned in 830 as *Cossiniacum*, defining the estate of the Roman Lord *Cossinius*.

In 1424, Küssnacht became a *district* of the Canton of Schwyz.

According to the legend of Wilhelm Tell, the hero shot the Austrian bailiff Gessler at the *Hohle Gasse* near the *Gesslerburg* with his crossbow. 

On 29 August 1935, Queen Astrid of the Belgians was killed here in a road accident.
A memorial chapel ("Königin-Astrid-Kapelle") was built at the accident scene.

A well-known folklore event on December 5 each year is the Klausjagen.

## Geography 
It is at the northern shore of Lake Lucerne and at the southern shore of Lake Zug below mount Rigi ().

### Villages 
The municipality has three villages **Küssnacht**, **Immensee**, and **Merlischachen**, the hamlet *Haltikon*, the industrial area *Fänn*, and the alp *Seeboden*.

## References 
## Other websites 
*Official webpage
*Tourist webpage
*Future plans of Küssnacht
*Hohle Gasse 
*Klausjagen
Željko Kopanja

**Željko Kopanja** (21 October 1954 – 8 August 2016) was a Bosnian Serb newspaper editor. He was the director of the newspaper *Nezavisne Novine*. *The Christian Science Monitor* described him as an equal critic of all parties without regard to ethnicity and "probably the most feared journalist in Bosnia and Herzegovina." He was born in Kotor Varoš, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Yugoslavia.

In October 1999, he lost both legs in a car bomb attack in apparent retaliation for his reporting on war crimes by Bosnian Serbs. He died from cardiac arrest on 8 August 2016 in Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina at the age of 61.
## References
Ines Mandl

**Ines Mandl** (April 4, 1917 – August 5, 2016) was an Austrian-born American biochemist. He was awarded the Garvan-Olin Medal in 1983 for her work on the enzyme collagenase. She was a professor at Columbia University. He was born in Vienna.

Mandl died on August 5, 2016 at the age of 98.

## References
Dale Dodrill

**Dale Fike Dodrill** (February 27, 1926 &ndash; January 18, 2019) was an American football defensive tackle. He played nine seasons for the Pittsburgh Steelers from 1951 to 1959.  He was born in Stockton, Kansas and studied at Colorado State University. In 1961, Dodrill started Dodrill Insurance in Denver, Colorado. After building a successful business, Dodrill sold Dodrill Insurance to his sons in 1991.

Dodrill died of complications from Alzheimer's disease on January 18, 2019 in Denver, Colorado, aged 92.

## References
Dillon County, South Carolina

**Dillon County** is a county located in the U.S. state of South Carolina. As of the 2020 census, the population was 28,292. Its county seat is Dillon.

## References
Edgefield County, South Carolina

**Edgefield County** is a county in the state of South Carolina, United States. As of the 2020 census, 25,657 people lived there. Its county seat is Edgefield.

## References
Florence County

**Florence County** is the name of two counties in the United States:
* Florence County, South Carolina
* Florence County, Wisconsin
John Jeffries

Sir **John Francis Jeffries**  (28 March 1929 &ndash; 25 January 2019) was a New Zealand politician and judge. He was a judge on the High Court from 1976 until his retirement in 1992. He was the 14th Deputy Mayor of Wellington City from 1971 to 1974. Jeffries was born in Wellington. He was a member of the Labour Party.

Jeffries died on 25 January 2019 in Wellington, aged 89.

## References
Höfe District

**Höfe District** is a district of the canton of Schwyz, Switzerland. As of , it has a population of . The capital is Wollerau/Pfäffikon.

The district has three municipalities:

## References
Einsiedeln

**Einsiedeln** is a municipality and district in the canton of Schwyz in Switzerland. It is known for its monastery, the Benedictine Einsiedeln Abbey, founded in the 10th century.

## Villages 
The municipality has six villages: Bennau, Egg, Willerzell, Euthal, Gross and Trachslau. The village of Biberbrugg is shared with the municipality of Feusisberg.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Lachen, Switzerland

**Lachen** is a municipality in the canton of Schwyz in Switzerland, the capital in March District. It is the smallest municipality in the canton of Schwyz.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Lauerz

**Lauerz** is a municipality in Schwyz District of the canton of Schwyz in Switzerland. It is next to Lake Lauerz (*Lauerzersee*).

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Georgetown County, South Carolina

**Georgetown County** is a county in the U.S. state of South Carolina. As of the 2020 census, 63,404 people lived there. Its county seat is Georgetown. The county was formed in 1769. It is named for George III of the United Kingdom.

## References
Wollerau

**Wollerau** is a municipality in Höfe District in the canton of Schwyz in Switzerland. It lies on the upper Lake Zurich. It is the capital in Höfe District.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Greenwood County, South Carolina

**Greenwood County** is a county located in the U.S. state of South Carolina. As of the 2020 census, its population was 69,351. Its county seat is Greenwood.

## References
Chemical purification

**Chemical purification** or **chemical isolation** is the process in chemistry where one chemical substance is separated from other substance so that it is pure.

## Related pages 
*Chromatography
Wayne Messam 2020 presidential campaign

The **2020 presidential campaign of Wayne Messam**, the 10th Mayor of Miramar, Florida began on March 28, 2019, when Messam stated that he would be running for President of the United States in 2020 on an online campaign video.

In early 2019 many sources said that Messam would run for president to which he responded with "all options will remain on the table." On March 13, 2019, he announced the formation of an exploratory committee for a possible run. He formally announced his candidacy on March 28, 2019.

Messam traveled to South Carolina, one of the early primary states in early March.

Messam dropped out from the race on November 20, 2019 following low polling numbers, money raised and lack of qualification to any of the debates.

## References
## Other websites
*
Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302

**Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302** was a scheduled international passenger flight from Addis Ababa Bole International Airport in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia to Jomo Kenyatta International Airport in Nairobi, Kenya. On 10 March 2019, the Boeing 737 MAX 8 aircraft crashed six minutes after takeoff near the town of Bishoftu, Oromia Region killing all 157 passengers and crew members on board. The investigation revealed that a faulty MCAS (Maneuvering Characteristics Augmentation System) repeatedly forced the aircraft’s nose downward due to a bad sensor reading.

Notable people killed in the crash were Nigerian-Canadian writer Pius Adesanmi and Italian politician Sebastiano Tusa.

As of January 2019, 350 aircraft of this model have been produced, and one other has crashed, Lion Air Flight 610 in Indonesia in October 2018. Following the accident, the Boeing 737 MAX 8 model was grounded by various airlines and government regulators worldwide.

## References
Under the Bridge

**"Under the Bridge"** is a 1991 rock ballad from Red Hot Chili Peppers. The song is the eleventh track off the group's fifth studio album *Blood Sugar Sex Magik*. The song was released on March 10, 1992.

The song is about feelings of alienation.

The song peaked at #2 on the United States *Billboard* Hot 100. It was right behind Kris Kross' "Jump".

The song got a platinum certification by the Recording Industry Association of America.

## References
Ocean's Eleven

'''''Ocean's Eleven''''' is a 2001 American heist movie directed by Steven Soderbergh, and a remake of the 1960 Rat Pack movie of the same name. It features an ensemble cast, including George Clooney, Brad Pitt, Matt Damon, Don Cheadle, Andy García, Bernie Mac and Julia Roberts. The movie was a success at the box office and with critics, and was the fifth highest-grossing movie of 2001 with $450 million.

## Cast 
* George Clooney as Danny Ocean
* Matt Damon as Linus Caldwell
* Andy García as Terry Benedict
* Brad Pitt as Rusty Ryan
* Casey Affleck as Virgil Malloy
* Scott Caan as Turk Malloy
* Elliott Gould as Reuben Tishkoff
* Eddie Jemison as Livingston Dell
* Bernie Mac as Frank Catton
* Shaobo Qin as "The Amazing" Yen
* Carl Reiner as Saul Bloom
* Julia Roberts as Tess Ocean
Prairie Creek, Arkansas

**Prairie Creek** is a census-designated place (CDP) in the US state of Arkansas.
 from Prairie Creek, Arkansas]]
Rockwell, Arkansas

**Rockwell** is a census-designated place (CDP) in Garland County, Arkansas, United States. The population was 4,548 at the 2020 census.

It is found at  (34.464348, -93.133816).

## References
Colleton County, South Carolina

**Colleton County** is a county in the state of South Carolina, United States. As of the 2020 census, 38,604 people lived there. Its county seat is Walterboro. The county is named after Sir John Colleton, 1st Baronet, one of the eight Lords Proprietor of the Province of Carolina and was created in 1800.

## References
Yarborough Landing, Arkansas

**Yarborough Landing** is a census-designated place (CDP) in Little River County, Arkansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 457.

## References
Morschach

**Morschach** is a municipality in Schwyz District in the canton of Schwyz in Switzerland.

## References 
## Other websites
Hampton County, South Carolina

**Hampton County** is in the U.S. state of South Carolina. As of the 2020 census, the population was 18,561. Its county seat is Hampton.

## References
V-Varen Nagasaki

is a Japanese professional football club based in Nagasaki, Capital of Nagasaki Prefecture. They currently play in J2 League

## League position
*2009 : Football League - 11th
*2010 : Football League - 5th
*2011 : Football League - 5th
*2012 : Football League - 1st
*2013 : J2 League - 6th
*2014 : J2 League - 14th
*2015 : J2 League - 6th
*2016 : J2 League - 15th
*2017 : J2 League - 2nd
*2018 : J1 League - 18th
*2019 : J2 League - 12th
*2020 : J2 League - 3rd

## Other websites 
* Official Website
John Bardo

**John William Bardo** (October 28, 1948 – March 12, 2019) was an American educator. He was the President of Wichita State University from 2012 until his death in 2019. He was a faculty member at Western Carolina University after serving as the 10th Chancellor for 16 years. He was born in Cincinnati, Ohio.

Brado died of lung disease in Wichita on March 12, 2019 at the age of 70.

## References
## Other websites
* Biography  – Wichita State University
*
Ocean's Twelve

'''''Ocean's Twelve''''' is a 2004 American heist movie, the first sequel to 2001's Ocean's Eleven. Like its predecessor, which was a remake of the 1960 heist movie Ocean's 11, the movie was directed by Steven Soderbergh and used an ensemble cast. The movie stars George Clooney, Brad Pitt, Matt Damon, Catherine Zeta-Jones, Andy García, Julia Roberts, Don Cheadle, and Bernie Mac. It was released in the United States on December 10, 2004. The movie received mixed reviews from critics but was a financial success, grossing $435 million and becoming the tenth highest-grossing movie of 2004. A third movie, Ocean's Thirteen, was released on June 8, 2007, in the United States—thus forming ''The Ocean's Trilogy''.
Frank Cali

**Francesco Paolo Augusto Calì** (; March 26, 1965 – March 13, 2019), known as "**Frank**" or "**Franky Boy**", was an American crime boss of the Gambino crime family. Cali was thought to have been the Gambinos' "ambassador to Sicilian mobsters" and had linked him to the Inzerillo Mafia family from Palermo. He was born in New York City.

Cali was killed outside his home in Staten Island on March 13, 2019, aged 53.

## References
Mass shooting

A **mass shooting** is a violent crime in which one or more shooters kill or injure multiple persons with firearms. There is no widely accepted definition for *mass shooting*. Different organizations tracking such incidents use different definitions. Definitions of mass shootings exclude warfare, and sometimes exclude instances of gang violence, armed robberies, familicides and terrorism. The perpetrator of an ongoing mass shooting may be referred to as an active shooter. Mass shootings are most common in the United States.
Beril Dedeoğlu

**Hatice Beril Dedeoğlu** (9 December 1961 – 13 March 2019) was a Turkish academic and politician. She was born in Ankara. She was the Minister of European Union Affairs led by Prime Minister Ahmet Davutoğlu between 22 September and 17 November 2015. She worked as a columnist for the newspapers *Star*, ''Today's Zaman*, *Zaman*, *Agos* and *Yeni Şafak''.

Dedeoğlu died on 13 March 2019 from a cerebral hemorrhage in Ankara, aged 57.

## References
Alberto Lois

**Alberto Lois** (May 6, 1956 – March 12, 2019) was a Dominican Major League Baseball player. Lois played for the Pittsburgh Pirates in 1978 and 1979. He was used primarily as a pinch runner, but was also an outfielder. He was born in Hato Mayor del Rey, Dominican Republic.

Lois died at his home on March 12, 2019 in Consuelo, Dominican Republic from stomach cancer, aged 62.

## References
Andrea Pollack

**Andrea Pollack** (8 May 1961 &ndash; 13 March 2019) was a German butterfly swimmer. She was born in Schwerin, East Germany. Pollack won two gold medals at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, at age fifteen. She won a gold in the 4×100&nbsp;m medley relay and a silver in the 100&nbsp;m butterfly at the 1980 Moscow Olympics.

Pollack died on 13 March 2019 from pancreatic cancer in Berlin, aged 57.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Leroy Stanton

**Leroy Bobby Stanton** (April 10, 1946 – March 13, 2019) was an American Major League Baseball outfielder. He played all or part of nine seasons in the majors, from 1970 to 1978. He played for the New York Mets, California Angels, and the Seattle Mariners. He also played one season in Japan for the Hanshin Tigers in 1979. Stanton was born in Latta, South Carolina.

Stanton was killed in a car crash on March 13, 2019 near Florence, South Carolina, aged 72.

## References
## Other websites
, or Pura Pelota
Latta, South Carolina

**Latta** is a town in Dillon County, South Carolina, United States. Latta is the second largest town in Dillon County. As of the 2020 census, it had a population of 1,296.

## References
Easton, Maryland

**Easton, Maryland** is a town and the county seat of Talbot County, Maryland, United States. The population was 17,101 at the 2020 census.

## References
Denton, Maryland

**Denton** is a town in Caroline County, Maryland. The population of Denton was 4,848 as of the 2020 United States Census, and it is the county seat of Caroline County.

## References
Walter Kasper

**Walter Kasper** (born 5 March 1933) is a German Roman Catholic Cardinal and theologian. He is President Emeritus of the Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity. He was its president from 2001 to 2010. Kasper was born in Heidenheim an der Brenz, Germany. In 2001, he was made a cardinal by Pope John Paul II.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* Kasper's biography at catholic-pages.com 
* Kasper's views on *Dominus Iesus*
* "Islam is a Different Culture". SPIEGEL ONLINE: Interview with Cardinal Walter Kasper, 18 September 2006.
Drink coaster

A **coaster**, **drink coaster**  or **beermat** is an item used to rest drinks on. Coasters protect the surface where the glass or mug is put. Coasters put on top of a glass can show  a drink is not finished prevent contamination (usually from insects). 

Restaurants and bars usually will have coasters out on their tables. They are used to protect the surface of the table. If they are made of cardboard, they will absorb liquid that may drip along the glass. Beermats usually have trademarks or alcohol advertising. Bar mats have a similar function. They are rectangular pieces of rubber or absorbent material used to protect the countertop of a bar.
Godfried Danneels

**Godfried Maria Jules Danneels** (4 June 1933 – 14 March 2019) was a Belgian Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He was the Metropolitan Archbishop of Mechelen-Brussels and the chairman of the episcopal conference from 1979 to 2010.

He was elevated to the cardinalate in 1983. He resigned in 2008 at the age of 75 and was accepted by Pope Benedict XVI on 18 January 2010. He was born in Kanegem, Tielt, Kingdom of Belgium.

Danneels died on 14 March 2019 in Mechelen, Belgium, aged 85.

## References
## Other websites
*
Muotathal

**Muotathal** is a village and a municipality in Schwyz District in the canton of Schwyz in Switzerland. The eponymous valley, the **Muotatal**, is formed by the Muota, which joins Lake Lucerne at Brunnen.

## Geography 
 mountain]]
The village is in the valley of the river Muota, the Muotatal, with which it shares the name. The municipality is in a series of valleys on the eastern edge of the canton, on the borders with the cantons of Uri and Glarus. It is the 10th largest municipality by area in Switzerland.

The municipality includes the entry site of the Hölloch, which at over 200&nbsp;km is the longest cave in Switzerland, and the second-longest in Europe.

## Localities 
;Villages
* Muotathal
* Schachen
* Wil
* Hinterthal
* Bisisthal

;Hamlet
* Ried

;Alps
* Glattalp
* Toralp
* Charetalp
* Goldplangg

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website 
*
Unteriberg

**Unteriberg** is a village and municipality in Schwyz District in the canton of Schwyz in Switzerland.

## Villages 
Unteriberg, Studen, Waag, Stöcken and Herti.

## References 
## Other websites
Thirumanam (TV series)

**Thirumanam**  (English:Marriage) is an Indian Tamil language  romance drama which is directed by Azhagar  and starring Sidhu and Shreya Anchan in lead roles.

The series is airing on Colors Tamil from October 8, 2018 on Monday to Saturday at 22:00 (IST) time slot.      The story revolves around the marriage of Santhosh and Janani.

## Story
Santosh is in love with another girl while his parents force him to marry. Unable to stand against his parents...he promises to marry. He thinks of stopping the marriage through various means but he could not. After marriage, the furious Santhosh scolds and asks divorce to janani... How will Janani react? What will be her reaction?.. Will she say to her parents?..or will she give divorce?

## Cast
### Main cast
* Siddu   as Santhosh (Janani's Husband)
*Shreya Anchan as Janani Santhosh (Santhosh's Wife)

### Supporting cast
Santhosh Family:

* Deepak Kumar as Naveen ( Santhosh's younger brother & the second Hero in the serial )
* Indumathy as Maya (santhosh's Naveen's & Swetha's sister -in -law)
* Vedha Doss as Harish (Santhosh's Naveen's & Swetha's elder brother)
* Sivalingam Babu as Srinivasan (Harish's Santhosh's Naveen's & Swetha's  father)
* Reysha as Swetha (Harish's Santhosh's & Naveen's younger sister )
* Tina as Aarthi (Maya's younger sister)

Janani Family:

* Preethi Sharma (2018-2019) /Vidhya Chandran (2020 till Present ) as Anitha (Janani's sister & Naveen's wife)
* Manoj Kumar as Lakshmanan (Janani's Father)
* Kiruba as sumathi (Janani's mother)
* Hari Krishnan as vinod (Janani's   & Antha's elder brother)
* Rekha Angelina as vani (Janani's & Anitha's sister- in- law/vinod's wife)
* Maithreyan as Anand (Janani's& Anitha's cousin)

Other :
* Sherin Janu as Shakti (Santhosh's ex-lover)
* Sharath as Kaushik

* Britto as Gautham (Santhosh's friend)
* Unknown as ACP Kathiravan
(Santhosh's friend)

### Special appearance
* Soori as a Actor  
*Urvashi (counsellor)

## Awards and nominations 
## References 
## Other websites
* Colors Tamil Official Facebook 
* Colors Tamil Official Youtube Channel
Biberbrugg

**Biberbrugg** is a village in the canton of Schwyz in Switzerland. Biberbrugg is shared by the municipalities of Einsiedeln in the district of Einsiedeln and Feusisberg in the district of Höfe.

## Other websites 
*
Galgenen

**Galgenen** is a municipality in March District in the canton of Schwyz in Switzerland.

## Sights 
The main sights of Galgenen are: the Catholic church of St. Martin and the chapel of St. Jost.

Galgenen preghejo 131.JPG|Catholic St. Martin Church
St. Jost Galgenen 1.jpg|The chapel of St. Jost

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website of Galgenen
Horry County, South Carolina

**Horry County** ( ) is a county in the U.S. state of South Carolina. As of the 2020 census, the population was 351,029, making it the fourth-most populous county in South Carolina. The county seat is Conway.

The county is in the Pee Dee region of South Carolina, about 90 miles north of Charleston, South Carolina and about 130 miles east of the state capital, Columbia.

## References
Conway, South Carolina

**Conway** is a city in Horry County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 24,849 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Horry County. It is the home of Coastal Carolina University.

## References 
## Other websites 
* City of Conway official website
Nickelodeon Productions

**Nickelodeon Productions** is a television production and distribution company. It produces and distributes television series for the TV network, Nickelodeon that was founded in 1989. It is the production company of live-action programming produced for the network (and occasionally Paramount+). Nickelodeon Animation Studios programming is also credited as being produced by Nickelodeon Productions. It also has its own filming studio, Nickelodeon Movies. It has produced lots of movies for example, *The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie*, *The SpongeBob Movie: Sponge Out of Water*, *The SpongeBob Movie: Sponge on the Run*, *The J Team*, and many more.
Sex (disambiguation)

**Sex** may mean:

*Gender, the difference between female and male
*Sexual intercourse
**Sex* (book), a 1992 book by Madonna
*Human sexuality
Katharine Ross

**Katharine Juliet Ross** (born January 29, 1940) is an American actress. She is known for her role as Elaine Robinson in *The Graduate* (1967). She was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for that role.

Ross is also known for her roles as Etta Place in *Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid* (1969), for which she won a BAFTA Award for Best Actress; and as Joanna Eberhart in *The Stepford Wives* (1975). She won a Golden Globe for *Voyage of the Damned* (1976).

## References
List of programs broadcast by Colors Tamil

The following list is a programming originally broadcast on Colors Tamil, a television channel in Tamil Nadu.

## Currently broadcast
* Amman
* Idhayathai Thirudathey
* Mangalya Sandhosham
* Uyire

### Reality Shows
* Kaalai Dharisanam
* Arputhangal Arambam
* Anniyan Arindhadhum Ariyadhadhum
* Nalvazhi Selvom

## Formerly broadcast
### Soap opera
* Oru kathai padatumaa sir?
* Velunachi
* Vandhal Sridevi
* Thari
* Malar
* Sivagami
* Mynaa
* Perazhgi

### Dubbed series
* Chakravarthy Ashokar
* Naagini
* Naagini 2
* Marubadiyum
* Kaakum Deivam kali
* Sangadam theerkum Saneeswaran

### Animated series
* Baahubali: Makizhmathi Ragasiyam
* Kutty Anandhi

### Awards shows
* Behindwoods Gold Medals 2018
* Behindwoods Gold Medals 2019
* Galatta debut awards 2018

### Special shows
* SPB live in concert
* Colors tamil ithu namma ooru coloru (channel launching event)
* Esaiyodu Imman
* Sri Sidram (unplugged)
* Navarathri naatha vaibavam*
* Colors Tamil thiruvizha
* Yaavum isayae with Shan roldan
* Pongu Tamil 2019
* Arputhangalin Aarambam
* Class of Class 2019
* *Mahasivaraatri'' live from isha

### Reality Shows
* Enga Veetu Mapillai
* Colors Super Kids
* Namma Ooru Coloru
* Dance Vs Dance

## References
## Other websites 
* 
* Colors Tamil on YouTube
Long and short scales

The **long and short scales** are two of several large-number naming systems for integer powers of ten that use the same words with different meanings. The long scale is based on powers of one **million** (1,000,000), whereas the short scale is based on powers of one thousand (1,000). 

For whole numbers less than a thousand million (9), the two scales are the same. From a thousand million up (≥ 109), the two scales differ ever more, using the same words for different numbers, which can cause misunderstanding.

## Short scale 
Every next short "-illion" word greater than "million" is one thousand times as large as the previous term. Thus, a short:
"billion" (109) means *a thousand million*,
"trillion" (1012) means a *thousand&nbsp;billion*,
"quadrillion" (1015) means a *thousand trillion*, and so on. Thus, a short *n*-illion equals 103*n* + 3. (except Spanish-speakers born into an English-speaking culture, e.g. Puerto Rico, because of its influence from English-speaking United States) and Portuguese-speaking countries, except Brazil.

The short scale is now used in most English-speaking and Arabic-speaking countries, in Brazil, in the former Soviet Union and several other countries.

Number names are rendered in the language of the countries, but are similar everywhere due to shared etymology. Some languages, particularly in East Asia and South Asia, have large-number naming systems that are different from both the long and short scales, as for example the Indian numbering system.

For most of the 19th and 20th centuries, the United Kingdom largely used the long scale, whereas the United States used the short scale, and it is used for all official purposes. Generally, the British usage and American usage are now the same.

The first recorded use of the words "short scale" () and "long scale" () was by the French mathematician Geneviève Guitel in 1975.

To lessen the confusion from the use of both short and long terms in any language, the SI recommends using the Metric prefix, which keeps the same meaning regardless of the country and the language. Long and short scales remain in use for counting money.

## References
Verenahof

**Verenahof** was until 1967 a tiny part of West Germany containing three houses and twenty-four residents, completely surrounded by land belonging to Switzerland. The West German territory was an enclave separated from the rest of the country by a strip of Swiss land about 200 to 300 metres wide. 

In 1522, Emperor Charles V and his brother Archduke Ferdinand of Austria bought Verenahof at the same time when they bought other small pieces of land in the same region (Tengen, Kommingen, Wiechs am Randen) from Count .

In the 17th and 18th centuries there were arguments between Tengen and Schaffhausen about access roads and the exact border of the enclave.

In 1964 West Germany and Switzerland agreed that Verenahof would become part of Switzerland. This happened on 4 October 1967. Today Verenahof is part of the village of Büttenhardt.

At the Wiechs am Randen town hall there are some remaining border markers that became no longer needed with the land swap in 1967. In Büttenhardt, at the old school house, some old border markers from the 1930s have been used to frame bushes planted around the enclave.

## References
Oberiberg

**Oberiberg** is a village and municipality in Schwyz District in the canton of Schwyz in Switzerland. The municipality consists of the village of Oberiberg and the hamlet and ski area of Hoch-Ybrig.

## References 
## Other websites
Innerthal

**Innerthal** is a municipality in March District in the canton of Schwyz in Switzerland.

The municipality is on Wägitalersee, a lake in the upper *Wägital*.

## References 
## Other websites
Colors Tamil

**Colors Tamil** is an Tamil language  pay television channel and satellite television channel. Owned and operated by Viacom 18, a media entertainment company based in Chennai, Tamil Nadu it broadcasts programming in Tamil language.  The channel was launched on 19 February 2018, typically broadcasting family drama, comedy shows, reality show and movies.

## Programming
## Availability
The channel available across India and other countries through satellite and cable. It also available through digital and mobile entertainment platform, Voot.

## References
Fox Kids

**Fox Kids** was a children's programming block on FOX in the 1990s, moving into the 2000s and stopping in 2001. The shows it broadcasted included *Animaniacs*, *Goosebumps*, and several Marvel cartoons.

## Programming
Oviya (TV series)

**Oviya** () is an 2018 Indian Tamil language drama airing on Colors Tamil which is directed by  Sai Maruthu and starring Surendar Shanmugam, Gomathi Priya and Harshala in lead roles. The plot of the series is the remake of a Hindi language television series Uttaran which aired on COLORS TV.

The series is airing on Colors Tamil from November 26, 2018 on Monday to Saturday at 18:30 (IST) time slot. The story is about friends Oviya (Gomathi Priya) and Gayathri (Harshala) and how that friendship is tested by their love interests over Surendar.

## Cast
### Main cast
* Gomathi Priya as Oviya
** is from a financially poor background but believes in sticking to her ideologies, she is much-liked by people around her, appreciating her kind heart and sincerity.
* Punitha/Harshala Honey as Gayathri
**  is from a financially rich background. She is manipulative and is willing to go to any extreme to attain her goals.
* Surendar Shanmugam as Surya (oviya's lover)

### Supporting cast
Oviya Family:
* Sindhu Shyam as Anbarasi alias anbu (oviya's mother)
* Divya Banu as Arivazhagi ‘Arivu’ (oviya's friend)

Gayathri Family:
* Arvind Kathare as selvam (gayathri's uncle)
* Jeeva Ravi as Ravi Varma (gayathri's father)
* Premi Venkat as Thilagavathi alias thilaga (gayathri's mother)

Surya Family:
*Ashwin as Guna(Surya  Brother)
*Kannan as Saravanan (Surya Young Brother)

## References 
## Other websites
* Colors Tamil Official Facebook 
* Colors Tamil Official Youtube Channel
Vandhal Sridevi

**Vandhal Sridevi**  (English:Sridevi came in) is an 2018 Indian Tamil language  romance drama starring Ananya, Nandhan Loganadhan, Lasya Nagraj, Meera Krishnan and Devi Priya. It is a remake of the Kannada language series *Lakshmi Baramma*. The show replaces Enga Veetu Mapillai and airs on Colors Tamil from 18 April, 2018 to 28 June 2019.

## Plot
Vanthal Sridevi is the story of a small town girl, Sridevi (Ananya), who escapes her cruel family through an inconvenient marriage to a man named Sidharth (Nandhan Loganadhan) and her struggles thereafter.

## Cast
### Main cast
* Ananya as Sridevi/Lakshmi (Sidharth's wife)
**A small town girl, she was the illegitimate daughter and family treated her as their slave.
*Nandhan Loganadhan as Sidharth (Sridevi's husband and Sruthi's fiance)
**A 30 year old bachelor who is the owner of a successful multinational company.
*Lasya Nagraj as Sruthi (Ammu)
**Sidharth's girlfriend, she is a very strong girl.

### Supporting cast
*Sirisha Sougandh → Meera Krishnan as Janaki
**Sidharth's widow mother, means the world to him but she is against love marriages.
*Devi Priya as Saithavi (Main Antagonist)
**Sidharth and Sruthi's aunty, she has a secret boyfriend (affair).
*Sonia as Sambhavi (Antagonist)
**Sruthi's mother and Sainthavi's elder sister.
*Ashok Pandian as ---
**Sruthi's father.
*Azhagappan as Ramu
**Housekeeper.
*Reshma Reshu as Bairavi
**Sidharth and Sruthi's aunty.
*Reena as ---
**Sidharth & Sruthi grandmother.
*--- as --- (Antagonist)
**Bhairavi's husband.

## References 
## Other websites
* Colors Tamil Official Facebook 
* Colors Tamil Official Youtube Channel
Whitney M. Young Magnet High School

**Whitney M. Young Magnet High School** (commonly known simply as **Whitney Young**) is a public magnet high school located in the Near West Side neighbourhood in Chicago, Illinois, United States. It is operated by the Chicago Public Schools district. Whitney Young opened on September 3, 1975 as the city's first public magnet high school.

## Other websites 
* Whitney M. Young Magnet High School
* Whitney M. Young Magnet High School on Edline
Utrecht tram shooting

On the 18 March 2019, four people were killed and six others injured after a shooting on a tram in Utrecht, Netherlands.

Police shared a photo of a 37-year-old Turkish man called Gökmen Tanis who they were searching for. Police think that he got away in a red Renault Clio. Tanis was arrested the same day and was later sentenced to life in prison.

## References