open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Henriette Valium

**Patrick Henley** (May 4, 1959 – September 3, 2021), known professionally as **Henriette Valium**, was a Canadian comic book artist and painter. He was based in Montreal, Quebec.

## Career
In March 2013, some of Valium's art pieces were exposed at Espace Robert Poulin in Montreal.

Valium won the Pigskin Peters Award at the 2017 Doug Wright Awards for his *Palace of Champions* graphic novel (Conundrum, 2016).

## References
## Other websites
* Official website
Kahe Diya Pardes

**Kahe Diya Pardes** is an Indian bilingual Marathi and Hindi television series broadcast on Zee Marathi.
## Cast 
### Main 
* Rishi Saxena as Shivkumar Mataprasad Shukla (Shiv)
* Sayali Sanjeev as Gauri Madhusudan Sawant / Gauri Shivkumar Shukla

### Recurring 
;Shiv's family
* Shahnawaz Pradhan as Mataprasad Shukla; Shiv's father
* Madhuri Sanjeev as Narmada Mataprasad Shukla; Shiv's mother
* Teyana Ashnita as Sarla Ramkumar Shukla; Ram's wife
* Archana Damohe as Shiv's grandmother
* Akhil Gautam as Ramkumar Mataprasad Shukla (Ram); Shiv's brother
* Bhavya Mishra as Urmila Mataprasad Shukla; Shiv's sister

;Gauri's family
* Mohan Joshi as Madhusudan Sawant; Gauri's father
* Shubhangi Gokhale as Sarita Madhusudan Sawant; Gauri's mother
* Shubhangi Joshi as Gauri's grandmother; Gauri's grandmother
* Sachin Deshpande as Nachiket Madhusudan Sawant; Gauri's brother
* Neelam Sawant as Nisha Nachiket Sawant; Nachiket's wife

;Others
* Mrunal Chemburkar as Nisha's mother
* Sameer Khandekar as Venugopal Kamath (Venu); Shiv's friend
* Nikhil Raut as Vivek (Vicky); Gauri's fiancé
* Karishma Shekhar as Mitali (Mitu); Gauri's friend
* Leena Palekar as Mangesh's mother

## Production 
The series premiered on 28 March 2016 and aired on Zee Marathi.

## Ratings 
## References
Naja

**Naja** is a genus of venomous snakes, which is commonly known as **true Cobras**.  It contains about 30 species, which can be found in Africa and Asia. The most recognizable feature of these snakes is that they can spread the upper part of their neck. Very often, it also has some coloring. These species usually feed on small mammals and birds. Note that there are some snake species which have cobra in their name, but which are not true cobras: Examples are the King cobra (*Ophiophagus hannah) or the* Rinkhals (Hemachatus haemachatus, also called ring-necked spitting cobra)
Variable oystercatcher

The **variable oystercatcher**, **black oystercatcher,** **tōrea pango**, or **tōrea tai** (*Haematopus unicolor*) is a bird in the family Haematopodidae. It lives in New Zealand.

## Appearance
This bird has a long orange bill and thick pink legs.  Female birds have longer bills than male birds.  Its eyes are red with an orange circle.

This bird does not have subspecies, but it can come in different shades of black and white and gray.  Sometimes people see young variable oystercatchers and think they are South Island pied oystercatchers, but adult variable oystercatchers are too big.

## Food
Variable oystercatchers eat molluscs, worms, and crustaceans, but they like two-shelled molluscs the most.  They can put their bill inside the crack between the two shells and then twist until it opens.  Sometimes red-billed gulls take the variable oystercatcher's food.

## Breeding 
Variable oystercatchers sometimes choose one partner for their whole life.  Sometimes a pair will stay in the same place where they build nests all year, and sometimes they will fly with flocks for part of the year.  Both the male and female variable oystercatcher sit on the egg.  The egg takes 28 days to hatch.  The chick can fly after 6-7 weeks.

## Threats
Human beings killed this oystercatcher for food.  Its population was lowest in about 1922, when people decided to stop hunting the bird.  There were 2000 birds alive in the 1970s, 4000 in the 1990s and probably 5000 to 6000 alive today.

New Zealand does not have laws protecting the variable oystercatcher. However, variable oystercatchers build nests in the same places as the fairy terns and New Zealand dotterels, which are protected.

## References
Bibcode

The **bibcode** (also known as the **refcode**) is a compact identifier used by several astronomical data systems to uniquely specify literature references.
Brolga

The **brolga** (*Grus rubicunda*) is a bird in the family Gruidae. It lives in Australia.

Only two cranes live in Australia, the brolga and the sarus crane.

## Appearance
This is the largest bird in Australia that can fly. (The emu is larger but does not fly.) It is 1.3&nbsp;metres tall and its wings stretch 2.5&nbsp;metres from end to end.  Its feathers are light gray except under the chin, and there is some red skin on its neck.  it has long black legs.

Young brolgas are darker gray with no red or black.

## Habitat and food
The brolga looks for food in swamps and other wetlands.  It will put its head all the way under the water.  It can look for food in drier places, like grasslands and farms, but it goes to wetlands when it can.

The brolga digs into the ground with its strong bill.  It pries up bits of earth.  It eats the roots of sedge plants the most, but it also eats molluscs, frogs, crustaceans, and large insects.

## Breeding 
Brolga dance for each other.  It jumps in the air, stretches down and up, throws things into the air, and makes loud noises.

Brolga make nests.  They build a platform out of mud, grass, and sticks.  They build it on an island or even in the water.  They have two eggs at a time.

## Threats
The brolga suffers from habitat loss because humans drain their swamps to make farmland and control floods.  Long ago, farmers poisoned brolga so they would not eat crops.

## References
Superstore (TV series)

***Superstore*** is an American television series. It ran on NBC from November 30, 2015 until March 25, 2021. The series was made by Justin Spitzer. Spitzer served as an executive producer for 4 seasons. *Superstore* shows a group of employees who work at "Cloud 9". They work at store number 1217. It is a made-up big-box store in St. Louis, Missouri.

## Production
*Superstore* was one of three new comedy series picked by NBC on January 15, 2015. It was the first project for The District. This was part of a two-year deal with Universal.  NBC officially picked up *Superstore* on May 7, 2015. There were eleven episodes in season 1. The first episode was shown on November 30, 2015.

## Cast 
* America Ferrera as Amy Sosa
* Ben Feldman as Jonah Simms
* Lauren Ash as Dina Fox
* Colton Dunn as Garrett McNeill
* Mark McKinney as Glenn Sturgis

## References
Mrs. Mukhyamantri

***Mrs. Mukhyamantri*** is an Indian Marathi television family drama show. It is shown on Zee Marathi. It was started on 24 June 2019 and ended on 12 September 2020. It is produced by Shweta Shinde and Sanjay Khambe.

## Summary 
The story revolves about a young small-town girl named Suman. She is from Satara. Suman becomes Mrs. Mukhyamantri due to the twists of fate. Suman's mother dies when she was very young. She is a hardworking girl who is trying to make a living for herself.

## Cast 
* Amruta Dhongade as Suman Suresh More / Suman Samarsingh Mantri-Patil (Sumi)
* Tejas Barve as Samarsingh Shersingh Mantri-Patil
* Rajashree Sawant-Wad / Vandana Sardesai-Waknis as Anuradha Shersingh Mantri-Patil
* Raju Bawdekar as Narsu (Mamasaheb)
* Bhakti Zanzane as Shalini (Shalu)
* Rohit Chavan as Baban 
* Sunil Shetye as Shersingh Mantri-Patil
* Rahul Belapurkar as Laxman
* Hemangi Kavi as Ragini Shinde (Dhanashri) 
* Gajanan Kumbhar / Shrikant Gadkar as Suresh More
* Savita Gaikwad as Geeta
* Rukmini Sutar as Bhama Aaji

## Production 
The series premiered on 24 June 2019 and aired on Zee Marathi from Monday to Saturday at 7 pm by replacing *Lagira Zala Ji*.

### Airing history 
### Special episode
* 22 September 2019 (2 Hours) (Samar-Sumi's Marriage)
* 15 December 2019 (1 Hour)

## Ratings 
## Awards
## Adaptations 
## References
Government of Afghanistan

The **Government of Afghanistan** can be:

*Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan - the de facto state since 2021
**Cabinet of prime minister Akhund
*Islamic Republic of Afghanistan - lost most of its power in 2021
*Cabinet of Afghanistan - the branch of government that is responsible for the day-to-day management of the state
TALENs

**TALENs** were a kind of genetic engineering tool. They are restriction enzymes because they can cut specific sequences of DNA. They have a binding domain (strip of bases) and a cleavage domain.

The letters stand for "transcription activator-like effector nucleases". The technique was called "genome editing with engineered nucleases". Together with zinc finger nucleases and CRISPR/Cas9, TALEN was for a while an important tool in genome editing.

TALENs have now been superseded by CRISPR techniques.

## References
Rape culture

In sociology, **rape culture** is a term that is used to describe a society where rape is common. This is mostly due to the views these societies have about gender and sexuality.  Other behaviours that can often be found include victim blaming and sexual objectification. People in these societies may trivialize rape, or they say that it isn't much of a problem. They  also often deny the fact that  sexual violence is causing harm to the victim. Very often, there is a combination of all these issues.

The term rape culture has also been used for other settings, or to describe the behavior of specific groups of people: Examples of these are people being raped in prison, or using rape in a war, as a form of psychological warfare. 

That way, entire societies have been called rape cultures.

Some people also have sexual fantasies about raping someone, or being raped; in that context, their ideas may be seen as part of pornography.  
 
Second-wave feminists first had the idea of 'rape culture', in the 1970s. Most of them came from the United States. 

Critics of the concept say that it doesn't exist or is not widespread. They also say that even if there may be societies where rape is common, the concept of 'rape culture' implies that the person who rapes is not at fault; rather it is the society that made the rape possible. 

There are many movements who have addressed the idea of rape culture. They include movements such as SlutWalk and Me Too. Tatiana Burke, an American activist started Me Too, after she was sexually assaulted in 2006.  Some of these movements have developed into self-help groups, where victims can talk about their experiences, and help each other.

## References
Najibullah

**Najibullah** () is a male Muslim given name. Najibullah is a beautiful name with a rich history and meaning. It is a Muslim name that is commonly used in Afghanistan and other parts of the world. The name is made up of two words: Najib and Allah. Najib means "noble" or "distinguished," while Allah means "God" or "the Almighty." Therefore, Najibullah means "noble servant of God" or "distinguished worshipper of Allah."  Najibullah can be:

## People
*Mohammad Najibullah (1947–1996), President of Afghanistan
*Najeebullah Anjum (born 1955), Pakistani film and television actor
*Najiballah Zarimi (born 1979), Afghan footballer
*Najibullah (militant leader) (born ca. 1979), leader of Taliban splinter group Fidai Mahaz in Afghanistan
*Najibullah Zazi (born 1985), Afghan imprisoned in the US for terrorist offenses
*Najibullah Lafraie, Foreign Minister of Afghanistan between 1992 and 1996
*Najibullah Quraishi, Afghan journalist and film maker
*Najibullah Zadran, Afghan international cricketer
*Najib Ullah, Afghan writer (1914-1965)

## Places
*Kot Najeebullah, town in Pakistan

## References
6 (New York City Subway service)

The **6 Lexington Avenue Local** and ** Pelham Bay Park Express** are two rapid transit services in the A Division of the New York City Subway.

Local service is shown by a **(6)** in a circular bullet, and express service is shown by a **** in a diamond-shaped bullet.

## Route 
### Service pattern 
The following table shows the lines used by 6 and . The shaded boxes show the route at the specified times.

### Stations 
## References
Naked Childhood

***Naked Childhood*** () is a 1968 French drama movie directed by Maurice Pialat and starring Raoul Billerey, Michel Terrazon, and Linda Gutenberg. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures.

## Other websites
*
The Mouth Agape

***The Mouth Agape*** () is a 1974 French drama movie directed by Maurice Pialat and starring Monique Mélinand, Philippe Léotard, Hubert Deschamps, Nathalie Baye.

## Other websites
* 
*
Eastern Region, Venezuela

The **Eastern Region** is one of the 10 administrative regions in Venezuela. It contains the states of Anzoátegui, Monagas and Sucre.
1995 Algarve Cup

The **1995 Algarve Cup** was the second edition of the Algarve Cup, a women's association football tournament. It took place between 14 and 19 March 1995 in Portugal. Sweden won the event after they beat Denmark, 1-0, in the final game. Norway came third, they beat the US, 7-5 following penalty shootout, in the third prize-game.

## Awards 
## References 
## Other websites 
* 1995 Algarve Cup on RSSSF
Sexual fantasy

by Édouard-Henri Avril. It shows a man masturbating while sexually fantasizing]]
A **sexual fantasy** is a mental image, or a pattern of thought that makes the person become sexually aroused or helps this process. It can be created by the person's imagination. Sometimes, erotic literature, or pornography can help create a sexual fantasy. The same may be true for certain objects, or being attracted to another person. Anything that can produce sexual arousal can also produce a sexual fantasy.

Sexual fantasies occur in almost all societies around the world. They are rarely put into practice, mainly because of cultural, social, moral, and religious constraints. Talking about sexual fantasies may be difficult, because of taboos and inhibitions. Some people find it convenient to act out fantasies through sexual roleplay. People watching porn sometimes find their fantasies validated. A fantasy may be a positive or negative experience, or even both. It may be in response to a past experience and can influence future sexual behavior

## Literature
Sexual fantasy is also used for a genre of literature, film or work of art. Such works may be appreciated for their aesthetics, though many people may feel uncomfortable with such works. For example, women in prison movies may be described as sexual fantasies, as are pornographic movies. In the case of movies, the term may describe a part of the movie, such as a fantasy scene or sequence. Besides pornographic films, some  mainstream films have included sexual fantasy scenes, such as *Business Is Business* (1971), *Amarcord* (1973), *American Beauty* (1999) and others.

## References 
**Citations**

**Bibliography**

::**Journal articles**
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
*
*
*
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
::**Books**
* 
* Friday, Nancy (1998). *Men In Love*. New York: Delta Trade Paperbacks. .
* 
* 
* 
::**Theses and dissertations**
* , presented to the Department of Psychology of the University of South Carolina.
* , presented to the Faculty of the School of Human Service Professions, Widener University.
* , presented to the Department of Educational Psychology, Administration, and Counseling, California State University.
::**Other**
*
1996 Algarve Cup

The **1996 Algarve Cup** was the third edition of the Algarve Cup, a women's association football tournament. It took place between 11 and 17 March 1996 in Portugal. Norway won the event for the second time in its history, beating Sweden, 4-0 in the final-game.

## Awards 
## References 
## Other websites 
* 1996 Algarve Cup on RSSSF
Betty Archdale

**Helen Elizabeth Archdale** (21 August 1907 – 1 January 2000) was an English woman. She was an educationalist and she played the sport cricket. She played as a right-handed batter, and she played in 5 Test matches for England between 1934 and 1937. Archdale was the first captain of England's cricket team. She led them on their first tour of Australia and New Zealand in 1934/35. She played cricket in Britain for many regional teams and for Kent.

## Biography 
Archdale was born in London. Her mother was Helen Archdale (née Russel), a well-known woman who worked to get women the right to vote in Britain. Helen Archdale was also an Irish professional soldier in the British Army. She died in World War I when she was eleven. Her godmother was Emmeline Pankhurst.

Archdale went to Bedales School in Hampshire, where she learned to play cricket, and to St Leonards School in St Andrews, Fife.

After school, Archdale went to McGill University in Montreal. She graduated in 1929 with a BA in Economics and Political Science. She studied law in London. She did some studying in the Soviet Union. In 1938, she was called to the Bar at Gray's Inn.

During World War II, Archdale served in the Women's Royal Naval Service as a wireless operator in Singapore. She arrived in July 1941 at the head of a group of forty women trained in wireless telegraphy. She was awarded an Order of the British Empire for helping nurses escape from the fighting. In March 1999, Archdale was one of the first ten women to be given Honorary Life Membership of Marylebone Cricket Club in England. She died on 1 January 2000 at the age of 92, in Sydney.

## References
## Other websites 
* 
* 

## Further reading
*Deirdre Macpherson, ''The Suffragette's Daughter: Betty Archdale, Her Life of Feminism, Cricket, War and Education'', Rosenberg Publishing, Dural
*
Lani Misalucha

**Lani Bayot Misalucha** (born in Manila, Philippines as **Lani Dimalanta Bayot**; August 3, 1969) is a Filipino singer. She sings pop, opera, R&B, jazz and soul. Her ability to sing across several music genres gave her the name "Asia's Nightingale", according to MTV Southeast Asia. Misalucha was later nominated for an Aliw Award for playing Sita in the 1999 Filipino musical *Rama at Sita - The Musical*.

Misalucha covered several pop, rock or Christmas songs. They included "Do You Hear What I Hear", "The Tin Man" (original version by the 1970s pop rock group America) and "You Don't Own Me" (original by Lesley Gore).

During fall 2020, Misalucha was affected with bacterial meningitis. She became partially deaf after the condition. It also affected her singing voice. 

## Awards and nominations
## References
Chita, Zabaykalsky Krai

**Chita** () is a city in Eastern Russia. It is the capital of the Zabaykalsky Krai of Russia. As of 2024, it has over 333,159 people.

## History 
Chita is founded in 1653. After 1825, the Decembrists gave exile to Chita. George Kennan said, "Among the exiles in Chita were some of the brightest, most cultivated, most sympathetic men and women that we had met in Eastern Siberia." When Richard Maack visited Chita in 1855, he saw a wooden town, with one, also wooden, church. He estimated Chita's population at under 1,000, but predicted that the Chita would soon get fast growth in population and economy, due to the upcoming annexation of the Amur valley by Russia.
## Geography 
Chita lies at the confluence of the Chitinka River and Ingoda Rivers, between the Yablonoi Mountains to the west and the Chersky Range to the east. It is 6,180 kilometers southeast of Moscow, 6,609 kilometers southeast of Saint Petersburg, 5,717 kilometers southeast of Nizhny Novgorod, 4,398 kilometers southeast of Yekaterinburg, and 2,863 kilometers northwest of Vladivostok.
## Gallery
Jos Verstappen

**Johannes Franciscus** "**Jos**" **Verstappen** (; born 4 March 1972) is a Dutch former racing driver. Some considered Verstappen the most successful Dutch F1 racing driver before he retired.

## Early career 
Verstappen began karting at the age of 8, and it was not long until he started at national competitions. In 1984 he became Dutch junior champion. He remained successful, and won two European titles.

## Nicknames 
During his professional career, Verstappen was nicknamed "Jos the Boss" and "Dutch Devil".

## References
White-lined leaf frog

The **white-lined leaf frog** or **white-lined monkey frog** (*Phyllomedusa vaillantii*) is a frog that lives in Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador, Guyana, French Guiana, Surinam, Colombia, and Brazil.

The adult male frog is  to  long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is  to  long.  Male and female frogs do not look the same: their noses are different shapes.  This frog is mostly green with reddish-brown color on its sides.  It has whitish or orange spots.  It can have red, lavender, or orange color on its legs.  Its belly is light orange.

This frog lives in trees.  It hides during the day and looks for food at night.  This frog lays eggs at the rainiest part of the year.  The frog builds a nest out of leaves over a pond or other body of water.  It puts the eggs in the nest with jelly over them so they do not dry out.  When the tadpoles hatch out of the eggs, they fall out of the nest into the water.  Sometimes the tadpoles breathe air during the day, but they do not do this at night.

## References
Bihari Hindus

**Bihari Hindus** are ethnic groups of Bihar, who follows Hinduism. They are mostly present in Bihar, West Bengal, Jharkhand and Uttar Pradesh. A large community of them are also settled in Nepal, Mauritius and Fiji through diaspora. In modern times, many of them are settled in United States, Australia, United Arab Emirates and other nations as technicians, engineers, labourers and other employement purpose. The Bihari culture is directly influenced by Hinduism, including cuisine, literature and music.

## Ethnic population 
Hindus constitute for nearly 82.7% of Bihar population, as of 2011.

## Related pages 
* Bihari Muslims

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Live Nation Entertainment

**Live Nation Entertainment, Inc.** is an American global entertainment company that was founded in 2010. The company promotes, operates, and manages ticket sales for live entertainment in the United States and internationally. 

## References
Delaplane, Virginia

**Delaplane** is an unincorporated community in northern Fauquier County, Virginia. It is about  due west of Washington, D.C.

## Other websites
*Cool Spring Methodist Church 
*Emmanuel Episcopal Church
*Delaplane Strawberry Festival 2011 
*Crooked Run Valley Rural Historic District
*Goose Creek Association 
*Virginia Outdoors Foundation
*Hollin Farms
*Valley View Farm 
*Buy Fresh Buy Local (for Fauquier County)
Manuel Soares Costa

**Manuel José Dias Soares Costa** (19 March 1933 – 2 September 2021) was a Portuguese politician and academic. He was the Minister of Agriculture from 1983 until 1984 during the Mario Soares government.

Soares Costa died on 2 September 2021 in Lisbon, Portugal at the age of 88.

## References
Jai Malhar

***Jai Malhar*** is Marathi mythological TV series being aired on Indian TV channel Zee Marathi. It is based on the legend of Lord Khandoba, an avatar of Lord Shiva.

## Cast
* Devdatta Nage as Lord Shiva, Lord Khandoba
* Gauri Sukhtankar as Goddess Parvati
* Bageshree Nimbalkar as Goddess Ganga
* Surabhi Hande as Goddess Mhalsa
* Isha Keskar as Goddess Banai
* Shanay Bhise as Lord Ganesha
* Nakul Ghanekar as Hegadi Pradhan and Lord Vishnu
* Purva Subhash as Goddess Lakshmi
* Anirudhha Joshi as Sage Narada
* Swapnil Rajshekhar as Lord Indra 
* Akshay Milind Dandekar as Nandi
* Siddhesh Prabhakar as Lord Surya
* Arti More as Latika
* Priyanka Waman as Manji
* Mahesh Phalke as Ranga
* Anjali Valsangkar as Shevanti
* Sonam Mhasvekar as Gangi
* Vicky Mokal as Ganya
* Prashant Choudappa as Choudappa

## Production 
The series premiered on 18 May 2014 from Monday to Saturday at 7 pm by replacing *Tu Tithe Me*.

### Special episode
#### 1 Hour
* 18 May 2014
* 3 October 2014
* 22 March 2015
* 25 April 2015
* 19 July 2015
* 27 September 2015
* 29 November 2015
* 27 March 2016
* 17 July 2016
* 6 September 2016
* 25 September 2016

#### 2 Hours
* 17 August 2014 (Khandoba-Mhalsa's Marriage)
* 3 May 2015 (Khandoba-Banai's Marriage)
* 8 January 2017 (Malhari Avatar)
* 30 April 2017 (Last Episode)

## Ratings 
The show received highest TVRs of 5.3 and 5.6 in week 47 and 52 of 2014.

## Dubbed versions
## Awards
## References
Rune Gerhardsen

**Rune Gerhardsen** (13 June 1946 &ndash; 4 September 2021) was a Norwegian Labour politician. He was born in Oslo, Norway. 

He was the Chair of the Norwegian Skating Association three times between 1986 until 1990, 2001 until 2003 and 2013, until 2017. From 1992 until 1997, Gerhardsen was Mayor of Oslo. From 1973, until 1975, he was Leader of the Workers' Youth League.

Gerhardsen died on 4 September 2021, in Oslo at the age of 75.

## References
Tunch Ilkin

**Tunch Ilkin** (born **Tunç Ali İlkin**; September 23, 1957 –  September 4, 2021) was a Turkish-born American football player and sports broadcaster. He played as an offensive tackle for the Pittsburgh Steelers and Green Bay Packers. He was the first Turk to play in the National Football League (NFL). After his playing career, he was a television and radio analyst for the Steelers from 1998 to 2020. His career lasted from 1980 until 1993. Ilkin was born in Istanbul, Turkey.

In October 2020, Ilkin announced that he was living with ALS. He died from the disease on September 4, 2021 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, at the age of 63.

## References
Phyllomedusa tarsius

The **brown-belly leaf frog** (*Phyllomedusa tarsius*) is a frog that lives in Guyana, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela, and Brazil. People have seen this frog as high as 800 meters above sea level.

The adult male frog is  to  long from nose to rear end.  The adult female frog is 110 mm long.  Their skin is green on the back and some of their toes are brown and white.  They have white and orange bellies, white chests, and white throats.  Their eyes are orange, red, and black mixed together.

This frog hides during the day and looks for food at night.  It lives in trees.  Male frogs sit on tall plants near ponds and sing for females.  The females lay 200-500 eggs at a time in nests.  The nest is built out of leaves in trees hanging over the pond.  The female puts jelly on the eggs so they don't dry out.  When the tadpoles hatch, they fall out of the nest into the water.

Scientists say this frog is not in danger of dying out, even though human beings cut down its forests and allow cows to eat grass where the forest used to be. But the frog lives in such a large place and is so good at living in places that humans have changed that there are many alive now.

## References
Mithridates VI Eupator

**Mithridates VI Eupator** (135–63 BC) (Greek: Μιθραδάτης) was king of Pontus during the Mithridatic dynasty. The Hellenistic kingdom was based in ancient Anatolia. He is known as Mithridates the Great or Mithridates the Poison king.

He reigned from 120 BC to 63 BC.

## References
Trường Chinh

**Trường Chinh** (; 9 February 1907, Xuân Trường District, Nam Định Province – 30 September 1988, Hanoi) was a Vietnamese communist political leader and theoretician. He was one of the key figures of Vietnamese politics. 

## References
Nguyễn Hữu Thọ

**Nguyễn Hữu Thọ** (10 July 1910 – 24 December 1996) was a Vietnamese revolutionary and Chairman of Consultative Council of the National Liberation Front of South Vietnam from 6 June 1969 to 2 July 1976, and the Chairman of the National Assembly of Vietnam from 4 July 1981 to 18 June 1987.

## Other websites
*Interview with Nguyễn Hữu Thọ, 1981  (Video Interview) WGBH Media Library & Archives
Vice President of Vietnam

The **Vice President of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam** (), known as **Deputy Chairman of the Council of State** () from 1981 to 1992, is the vice head of state of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. The Vice President is appointed on the recommendation of the President to the National Assembly.

## Vice presidents of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (1960–1976)
## Vice presidents of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (1976–present)
### Vice presidents (1976–1981)
### Deputy chairmen of the Council of State (1981–1992)
### Vice presidents (1992–present)
## Notes
## References
Võ Thị Ánh Xuân

**Võ Thị Ánh Xuân** (born 8 January 1970) is a Vietnamese politician. She became the Vice President of Vietnam in 2021. She was elected vice president on 6 April 2021 after winning 93.13% of votes in the National Assembly.

## References
Tôn Đức Thắng

**Tôn Đức Thắng** (August 20, 1888 – March 30, 1980) was the second and last president of North Vietnam and the first president of the reunified Vietnam. He was president, initially of North Vietnam from September 2, 1969, and later of a united Vietnam, until his death in 1980.

## References
Ion Caramitru

**Ion Horia Leonida Caramitru**, OBE (; 9 March 1942 – 5 September 2021) was a Romanian actor, stage director, and politician. He was Minister of Culture between 1996 and 2000. He was a member of the Romanian Democratic Convention. He was born in Bucharest, Romania. An actor, he was known for his roles in *Citizen X* (1995), *Adam and Paul* (2004) and *Charlie Countryman* (2013).

Caramitru died on 5 September 2021 in Bucharest at the age of 79.

## References
Sékouba Konaté

General **Sékouba Konaté** (born 6 June 1964) is an officer of the Guinean army and formerly served as the Vice President of its military junta, the National Council for Democracy and Development. In October 2021, he was retired from the army.

## References
Moussa Dadis Camara

Captain **Moussa Dadis Camara** (born 1 January 1964) now called **Moïse Dadis Camara** is an ex-officer of the Guinean army. He was the President of the Republic of Guinea's National Council for Democracy and Development (*Conseil National de la Démocratie et du Développement*, CNDD) from 2008 until 2010. On March 28, 2025, he was pardoned by the transitional president, Mamady Doumbouya.

## References
Lansana Conté

**Lansana Conté** (30 November 1934 – 22 December 2008) was a Guinean politician and military official. He was the second President of Guinea, from 3 April 1984 until his death on 22 December 2008. Conté came to power in the 1984 Guinean coup d'état.

## References
Ahmed Sékou Touré

**Ahmed Sékou Touré** (var. **Sheku Turay** or **Ture**; January 9, 1922 – March 26, 1984) was a Guinean political leader and African statesman who became the first president of Guinea, serving from 1958 until his death in 1984.

In 1960, he declared his Democratic Party of Guinea (*Parti démocratique de Guinée*, PDG) the only legal party in the state. He ruled from then on as a dictator. He was re-elected unopposed to four seven-year terms since there was no legal opposition. Under his rule many people were killed.

In October 2021, on the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the October 1971 massacre, relatives of 70 Guineans executed under the Sékou Touré regime asked President Mamady Doumbouya for rehabilitation and a dignified burial for the victims.

## Other websites
* 1959 *Time* magazine cover story about Sékou Touré
* WebGuinee - Sekou Toure  Publishes full text of books and articles as well photos of Sekou Toure
* Camp Boiro Memorial. Extensive list of reports and articles on the notorious political prison where thousands of victims of the dictatorship of Sekou Toure disappeared between 1960 and 1984.
* More information about Ahmed Sékou Touré (French)
* BBC Radio: President Sekou Toure Defends One-Party Rule (1959).
* Conflict history: Guinea, 11 May 2007. International Crisis Group.
* 1st page on the French National Assembly website
* 2nd page on the French National Assembly website
2021 Guinean coup d'état

Alpha Condé]]
The '''2021 Guinean coup d'état''' is a government takeover made by the armed forces of Guinea on 5 September 2021. The country's president, Alpha Condé, was arrested and removed from power after gunfire in the capital Conakry. Members of the special forces released a video showing Condé in captivity. The coup was led by special forces commander Mamady Doumbouya and he took power. Many people celebrated in the streets that Condé was removed from power.

Doumbouya later created the National Committee of Reconciliation and Development (CNRD) making himself chair of the committee. He said that the CNRD would be in charge of the country for an 18-month transition period.

On September 8, 2021, Guinea is suspended from ECOWAS proceedings by ECOWAS Heads of State meeting in a virtual extraordinary summit.

On October 1, 2021, Doumbouya was sworn in as interim president.

## References
Christy Dignam

**Christy Dignam** (23 May 1960 - 13 June 2023) was an Irish rock singer-songwriter and musician. He was born in Dublin. He was the lead singer of the popular Irish rock band Aslan. His career began in 1980.

In March 2013, Dignam was diagnosed with amyloidosis, a rare form of blood cancer. 

He died on 13 June 2023.

## References
Panorama Tower

**Panorama Tower** is a mixed-use 85-story skyscraper in Miami, Florida, United States. 

Its construction was put on hold during the Great Recession. The project was revived in 2012. It is the tallest building in Miami, and the tallest building in Florida.

## References
One Bayfront Plaza

**One Bayfront Plaza** is a proposed supertall skyscraper approved for construction in the U.S. city of Miami, Florida. If completed, the building would stand at , with 93 floors, becoming the tallest building in Miami and Florida.

## References
Movie Star (company)

**Movie Star Inc.** is a New York City-based manufacture, marketer, and seller of lingerie, sleepwear and other types of clothing. Organized in 1935, and then formerly known as **Sandmark Stardust Inc.** in 1992. It was acquired by Frederick's of Hollywood in 2006, who sold the company to Dolce Vita Intimates in 2010.

## Other websites
* Official Website
Movie Stars (TV series)

***Movie Stars*** is an American sitcom television series, that aired from 1999 to 2000. It stars Harry Hamlin and Jennifer Grant, as a Hollywood actors trying to raise their childern.
Top Gun: Combat Zones

***Top Gun: Combat Zones*** is a combat flight simulator video game developed by Digital Intergration, published by Titus Interactive (PlayStation 2/Windows) and Mastiff (Game Boy Advance). It was released first on PlayStation 2 in 2001, the both Nintendo consoles like GameCube and Game Boy Advance released in 2002, and later Microsoft Windows in 2003.

It was adaptaion to the *Top Gun*, the best American movies.

## Other websites
*
Lai Khutsangbi

**Lai Khutsangbi** () (/laai-khoot-shaang-bee/) is a demoness (hingchabi) in Meitei mythology and folklore.  Her story is from Antique Kangleipak (Ancient Manipur). She has very long hands.  The word "Lai" means "deity or divinity," "Khut" means "hand," and "Sangbi" or "Shangbi" means "long" in Manipuri (Meitei). 
The legend says that when she walks, her long hands touch the ground. Her fingers are as sharp as thorns. She has a large mouth with a long tongue. Her look is very frightening.

## Story 
There was a man and woman with a little child named Shasi (or "Shachi" or "Leirik" or "Naocha" in other versions) living in a house by itself in a village. Nearby was a forest where Lai Khutsangbi lived. This time, Shasi's mother replied that he was away from home. Unaware of the trick, Lai Khutsangbi broke through the wall of the house with one of her powerful hands, trying to find Shasi, the child. Shasi's father, who was waiting for this opportunity, chopped off the hand with his sword.
Then, the demoness screamed painfully, 

Ayo Ema, I am dead! 
Ayo yo Ema ayo yo
Leimadeng deng Ningjaobi
You a big liar
Ayo yo Ema ayoyo

Lai Khutsangbi ran away from the house, dragging her remaining long arm. The blood flew out of her cut arm and fell onto many plants growing on her way to the forest. It is said that the red patches seen on some plants is her blood. Shasi's father followed her into the woods. The demoness could not run fast because she was injured. Shasi's father caught her and stepped on her other remaining hand. Then, he chopped off that arm too.
The villagers thanked Shasipa for his bravery. From that day onwards, Lai Khutsangbi, the long handed demoness, was never seen again.

## Gallery 

File:Lai Khutsangbi 2.jpg|Lai Khutsangbi
File:The family of Shasi, the child who is desired by Lai Khutsangbi.jpg|The family of Shasi, the child who is desired by Lai Khutsangbi
File:The family of Shasi, the child who is desired by Lai Khutsangbi 2.jpg|The family of Shasi, the child who is desired by Lai Khutsangbi
File:Lai Khutsangbi aiming to the lonely house.jpg|Lai Khutsangbi aiming to the lonely house
File:Lai Khutsangbi coming to human settlement.jpg|Lai Khutsangbi coming to human settlement
File:Lai Khutsangbi coming to the village.jpg|Lai Khutsangbi coming to the village
File:Lai Khutsangbi penetrating the wall of the house with her powerful hand.jpg|Lai Khutsangbi penetrating the wall of the house with her powerful hand
File:Lai Khutsangbi's hand about to chopped off by Shasipa, Shasi's father.jpg|Lai Khutsangbi's hand about to chopped off by Shasipa, Shasi's father
File:Lai Khutsangbi - The first hand being chopped off.jpg|The first hand being chopped off
File:Lai Khutsangbi being followed by Shasi's father.jpg|Lai Khutsangbi being followed by Shasi's father
File:Lai Khutsangbi - The second hand being chopped off.jpg|The second hand being chopped off

## References 
## Other websites 
* The Secret of Lai Khutsangbi
* Lai Khutsangbi, female power and punishment
João Sayad

**João Sayad** (1 December 1945 – 5 September 2021) was a Brazilian economist and academic. He was the professor of the Department of Economics, Management and Accounting of the University of Sao Paulo. He was born in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Sayad was president and chairman of the board of directors of the Inter-American Express Bank in São Paulo and director of the Economic Research Institute Foundation at the University of São Paulo.

Sayad died on 5 September 2021 in São Paulo from blood cancer at the age of 75.

## References
Billy Apple

**Billy Apple**  (born **Barrie Bates**; 1 January 19356 September 2021) was a New Zealand artist. Most of his works focused on pop art in the 1960s and with the Conceptual Art movement in the 1970s. He worked with Andy Warhol and other pop artists. 

His work is part of the permanent collections of the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa, Auckland Art Gallery Toi o Tamaki, the Christchurch Art Gallery, Te Puna o Waiwhetu, The University of Auckland, and the SMAK/Stedelijk Museum voor Actuele Kunst. He was born in Auckland, New Zealand.

Apple died on 6 September 2021 in Auckland from a short-illness, aged 86.

## References
## Other websites
*
Assembly of Vojvodina

The unicameral **parliament** of the Serbian autonomous province of Vojvodina is known as the **Assembly of the Autonomous province of Vojvodina**. It has 120 members that are elected every four years.

The President of the Assembly was István Pásztor of the Alliance of Vojvodina Hungarians (SVM). The current parliament was elected in 2020.

## Presidents
## Other websites
*Assembly of Vojvodina
Sándor Egeresi

**Sándor Egeresi** (; ; 25 June 1964 – 5 September 2021) was a Hungarian-Serbian politician, engineer and lawyer. He was born in Bačka Topola, SFR Yugoslavia. He was a member and president of the Alliance of Vojvodina Hungarians Party. Egeresi was President of the Assembly of Vojvodina from 2008 until 2012.

Egeresi died on 5 September 2021 in Novi Sad, Serbia at the age of 57.

## References
The Sea of Grass

***The Sea of Grass*** is a 1947 American western drama movie directed by Elia Kazan and was based on the 1936 novel of the same name by Conrad Richter. It stars Spencer Tracy, Katharine Hepburn, Robert Walker, Melvyn Douglas, Phyllis Thaxter, Edgar Buchanan, Harry Carey, Russell Hicks and was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.

## Other websites
* 
* *The Sea of Grass* at the TCM Movie Database
*
Zanele kaMagwaza-Msibi

**Zanele kaMagwaza-Msibi** (1 February 1962 &ndash; 6 September 2021) was a South African politician. She was born in Makhosini, South Africa. In 2011, she was elected Leader of the National Freedom Party. From 2014 until 2019, she was a member of the National Assembly.

In November 2014, kaMagwaza-Msibi was hospitalized in critical condition after having a stroke. She died on 6 September 2021 at a hospital in Durban, South Africa from COVID-19 at the age of 59.

## References
Iván Vitányi

**Iván Vitányi** (3 July 1925 – 6 September 2021) was a Hungarian sociologist, essayist, dance historian, philosopher of art and politician. He was a member of the National Assembly of Hungary from 1990 to 2014. He was a member of the Hungarian Socialist Party and of the Hungarian Communist Party. He was born in Debrecen, Hungary.

Vitányi died on 6 September 2021 in Budapest at the age of 96.

## References
György Faludy

**György Faludy** (September 22, 1910 – September 1, 2006), sometimes anglicized as **George Faludy**, was a Hungarian-born poet, writer and translator.

Faludy died on September 1, 2006 in Budapest at the age of 95. He was openly bisexual.

## Works
*1962: *My Happy Days in Hell*; reissued 1985, ; 2003, 
*1966: *City of Splintered Gods*; translated by Flora Papastavrou
*1970: *Erasmus of Rotterdam*. ; 1971, 
*1978: *East and West: Selected Poems of George Faludy*; edited by John Robert Colombo; with a profile of the poet by Barbara Amiel. Toronto: Hounslow Press 
*1983: *George Faludy: Learn This Poem of Mine by Heart: sixty poems and one speech*. ; edited by John Robert Colombo
*1985: *George Faludy: Selected Poems 1933-80*. , ; edited by Robin Skelton
*1987: *Corpses, Brats, and Cricket Music: Hullák, kamaszok, tücsökzene: poems*. 
*1988: *Notes From the Rainforest*. 
*2006: *Two for Faludy*.  edited by John Robert Colombo

## References
## Other websites
* György Faludy (1910 -), short biography and two poems from European Cultural Review
* György FALUDI (1910-2006) , timeline of life and works at HunLit.hu
* Rory Winston, "At Home with homelessness", October 2, 2006, The New York Resident, 2 October 2006
* Albert Tezla, "Faludy György", *Hungarian Authors: A bibliographical Handbook*, Belknap Press: Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1970. SBN 674 42650 9
* George Jonas, "The poet and the ballet dancer", *The National Post*, 8 March 2004
* "Interview with the poet Gyorgy Faludy: Literature will not survive the 21st century" , hvg.hu, 6 June 2006
* Sandor Peto, Hungarian poet Gyorgy Faludy dies aged 96, *Reuters*, 2 September 2006
* "Hungarian poet and translator Gyorgy Faludy dies at 95," *International Herald Tribune*, September 2, 2006.
*City of Toronto names public space in honour of Hungarian-Canadian poet George Faludy, October 3, 2006
*George Faludy Memorial Park 
*Jewish.hu: Famous Hungarian Jews: György Faludy
*Picture
Imre Mécs

**Imre Mécs** (4 September 1933 – 19 January 2023) is a Hungarian politician. He was born in Budapest. He was a member of the Alliance of Free Democrats. He was a member of the National Assembly from 1990 until 2010. He was sentenced to death during the aftermath of the Hungarian Revolution of 1956. In 1963, he was released from prison. He lost his re-election to parliament 2010, causing his retirement. He died in 2023.

## References
Mamady Doumbouya

**Mamady Doumbouya** (born 4 March 1980) is a Guinean soldier and politician. After being appointed by the 4th President of Guinea, Alpha Condé, who had just changed the country's constitution to remain for a 3rd term, with the sole responsibility of preventing another coup d'état from happening. He spearheaded the 2021 Guinean coup d'état to become the 5th and President of Guinea. He was a former French Legionnaire and supposedly also member of a "Special Forces Group" from the Republic of Guinea Armed Forces. He created and became the self-appointed Chairman of the National Committee of Reconciliation and Development from 2021 to 2023.

## References
Klára Dobrev

**Klára Dobrev** (born **Klara Petrova Dobreva**, ; on 2 February 1972) is a Hungarian politician. In 2019, she became Vice President of the European Parliament. She is chairperson of the Hungarian section of the UN Women.

## References
Kayin State

**Kayin State** (Eastern Pwo: ဖၠုံခါန်ႋကၞင့်; S'gaw Karen: ကညီကီၢ်စဲၣ်, pronounced [kɲɔkɔshæ], , ), also known by its former name **Karen State**, is a state of Myanmar. The capital city is Hpa-An, also spelled Pa-An.

## Government 
The government of Kayin State is split into three branches: an executive (Kayin State Government), a legislative (Kayin State Hluttaw), and a judicial (Kayin State High Court).

## Administrative divisions 
Karen State has one city and nine towns. It has four districts, seven townships and 4092 villages.

### Districts 
* Hpa-an District
* Myawaddy District
* Kawkareik District
* Hpapun District
* Kyondoe District

### Townships 
* Hpa-an Township
* Hlaingbwe Township
* Hpapun Township
* Thandaunggyi Township
* Myawaddy Township
* Kawkareik Township
* Kyainseikgyi Township

### Cities and towns 
 

### Villages and hamlets 
Kayin State is very mountainous so the villages are very small. Lots of Kayin State's population is across the countryside in hundreds of villages.

## Population 
Since the 1973 Census, the population of Karen State has increased from 858,429 to 1,055,359 in the 1983 census and 1,574,079 in the census of 2014.

## Transport 
Karen State has two airports, Hpapun Airport and Hpa-An Airport, but they aren't open to the public currently.

## References
Salaam Bombay!

***Salaam Bombay!*** ('greetings Bombay!') is a 1988 Indian drama movie, in Hindi language. It was directed by first time director Mira Nair and starring Shafiq Syed, Raghuvir Yadav, Anita Kanwar, Nana Patekar, Chanda Sharma. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 1989.

## Related pages
*Salaam

## Other websites
*
*
*
Domodedovo (town)

**Domodedovo** () is a city in Moscow Oblast of Russia. As of 2010, the city has 96,145 people. The city surrounds Domodedovo Airport, one of the international airports of Moscow, the capital and largest city of Russia.
## History 
Domodedovo was started in 1900, was given after nearby village of Domodedovo, was first mentioned around 1401 in the statue of Vladimir the Bold, Prince of Serpukhov and Borovski. Domodedovo is located on the old road, Kashira way, that for centuries which connected Moscow with Kashira and many other southern cities of Russia.

Domodedovo was founded in 1900 as a city next to a train station of the Domodedovo. It was called after a nearby village of Domodedovo, which is known at 1410. Domodedovo got city status in 1947.

## Geography 
Domodedovo is located on the Moskva-Oka Plains, at part of the East European Plain, south-east of Moscow, 37 km from Moscow's center, on the Moscow – Kashira highway and the Paveletsky suburban railway line, near the federal highway named M4 Don.

Most of Domodedovo is located at the west of the Moscow railway line. Domodedovo was from the north to south along the rail tracks on 26 kilometers.

## Climate 
The climate is continental, with cold, snowy winters, and warm, humid summers. The passage of cyclones from the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea sometimes causes an increase in cloud cover. Average mid-January temperature in Domodedovo is about −10,5 °C, and mid-July is +17,5 °C. The average time of the frost-free season is 130 days.
## Environment 
Water resources in Domodedovo are non-existent. The rivers that flow in Domodedovo are Rozhayka, Severka and Pakhra Rivers.

## References 
## Other websites
*
Perodua

The ''''* (*Second Automobile Manufacturer Private Limited''), usually abbreviated to **Perodua** (), is Malaysia's largest car manufacturer, closely followed by Proton.
## Current models 
*Perodua Myvi (2005–present; B-segment hatchback, based on the Daihatsu Sirion, third generation developed in-house)
*Perodua Alza (2009–present; B-segment mini MPV, based on the Daihatsu Boon Luminas)
*Perodua Axia (2014–present; A-segment hatchback, based on the Daihatsu Ayla)
*Perodua Bezza (2016–present; A-segment sedan)
* Perodua Aruz (2019–present; B-segment SUV, based on the Daihatsu Terios)
* Perodua Ativa (2021–present; A-segment SUV, based on the Daihatsu Rocky)

File:Perodua Myvi 1.5 in Penang, Malaysia (1).jpg|Perodua Myvi (third generation)
File:2018 Perodua Alza AV in Penang, Malaysia (01).jpg|Perodua Alza (second facelift)
File:2019 Perodua Axia 1.0 SE (6).jpg|Perodua Axia (second facelift)
File:2020 Perodua Bezza (front).png|Perodua Bezza (facelift)
File:Perodua Aruz AV in Penang, Malaysia (1).jpg|Perodua Aruz
File:2021 Perodua Ativa H (Malaysia) front view 01.png|Perodua Ativa

## References