open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Barcelos, Amazonas

**Barcelos** is an Brazilian municipality in the state of Amazonas. 27,638 people lived here in 2020 and its area is , making it the second-largest municipality by area in Brazil (after Altamira, Pará).

## References
Shrimad Vidyadhiraj Teerth Swamiji

**Shrimad Vidyadhiraj Teerth** ( 3 August 1945  – 19 July 2021), was a Hindu philosopher & 23rd  peethadhish of Gokarna math. He was the Mathadipathi of the **Partagali Gokarna math** of Goa from 26th Feb 1967 to 19 July 2021.

## References
Rugrats Go Wild

**Rugrats Go Wild** is a 2003 animated adventure comedy movie. It is based on the Nickelodeon TV show Rugrats. It was the last movie in the rugrats series.

## References
Guérard

**Guérard** is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Seine-et-Marne department in north-central France.

## References
Mutualism (economic theory)

**Mutualism** is a thought and economic theory.

## Related pages 
* Democratic socialism
* Social democracy

## Books 
* Backer, Thomas B. (1978). *The Mutualists: The Heirs of Proudhon in the First International, 1865–1878*. University of Cincinnati.
* Wilbur, Shawn P. (2018). "Mutualism". In Adams, Matthew S.; Levy, Carl. *The Palgrave Handbook of Anarchism*. Springer. pp. 213–224. .

## Other websites 
* Carson, Kevin (2006). *Studies in Mutualist Political Economy*. BookSurge Publishing.
* Gambone, Larry (1996). Proudhon and Anarchism: Proudhon's Libertarian Thought and the Anarchist Movement*. Red Lion Press.
* Greene, William Batchelder (1850). *Mutual Banking: Showing the Radical Deficiency of the Present Circulating Medium and the Advantages of a Free Currency*.
* Kropotkin, Peter (1902). *Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution*.
* Lloyd, John William (1927). *Anarchist-Mutualism*. Individualist anarchist criticism.
* Long, Roderick T., ed. (Winter 2006). *Journal of Libertarian Studies'' **20** (1). This issue is devoted to Kevin Carson's *Studies in Mutualist Political Economy* and includes critiques and Carson's rejoinders.
* Reisman, George (18 June 2006). *Mutualism: A Philosophy for Thieves*. Mises Institute. Austrian School and Objectivist criticism.
* Swartz, Clarene Lee. (1927). *What Is Mutualism?*.
* Warren, Josiah (1829). *Plan of the Cincinnati Labor for Labor Store*. Mechanics Free Press.
* Weisbord, Albert (1937). "Mutualism". *The Conquest of Power*.
* Carson, Kevin, *et al.* "A Mutualist FAQ". Mutualist: Free-Market Anti-Capitalism.
Oedipus complex

painting "Oedipus and the Sphinx",   *Metropolitan Museum of Art*, New York 1864]]
**Oedipus complex** is a term Sigmund Freud introduced. Freud said it was that someone wanted to have a sexual relationship with the parent of the opposite sex, and to kill the parent of the same sex. Freud uses the figure Oedipus, from Greek mythology: Oedipus killed a man in a fight, when he didn't know this man was his father, king Laios of Thebes. In that time, the Sphinx besieged Thebes, and gave riddles to those who passed. Those who weren't able to answer or solve the riddles, would be killed or eaten. Oedipus was able to solve the riddle, and as a prize, he received Iokaste, the widow of king Laios. He didn't know that Iokaste was his mother. The Sphinx was very ashamed that someone had been able to solve the riddle, and killed itself. 

Freud developed a whole theory, and he says that humans are driven, which is comomnly known as drive theory ("Triebtheorie" in German). He said that all children between ages three and five have what he called fantasies of incest. He also thought that the opposite case: the love of the same-sex parent, and the rivalry with the opposite-sex parent was normal. 

After Freud, people like Carl Gustav Jung made a difference between the Oedipus complex they associated with boys, and a similar phenomenon they called Electra complex they associated with girls.
Renfield

***Renfield*** is an American dark fantasy horror-comedy movie directed by Chris McKay and written by Ryan Ridley. It is based on an original pitch by Robert Kirkman. It stars Nicholas Hoult as Renfield, a henchman to Count Dracula who decides to leave his line of work after falling in love. Nicolas Cage, Awkwafina, Ben Schwartz, Adrian Martinez, Shohreh Aghdashloo, Bess Rous, and James Moses Black co-star. The movie is scheduled to be released on April 14, 2023, by Universal Pictures.

## Premise
Count Dracula's lackey Renfield finds a new lease on life when he falls in love with Rebecca Quincy, a feisty traffic officer.

## Cast
* Nicholas Hoult as R.M. Renfield
* Nicolas Cage as Count Dracula, a vampire and Renfield's boss
* Awkwafina as Rebecca Quincy, a traffic cop and Renfield's love-interest
* Ben Schwartz as Teddy Lobo, a mobster
* Adrian Martinez as Chris Marcos, a traffic cop
* Shohreh Aghdashloo as Ella, a crime boss
* Bess Rous as Caitlyn, a support group member
* James Moses Black as Captain J. Browning

## References
First Empire of Haiti

The **First Empire of Haiti** (), officially **Empire of Haiti** (), was an Elective Monarchy on the current Island of Hispaniola, after the Independence of Haiti on January 1, 1804 by Jean-Jacques Dessalines, the Empire would be founded until September 24, 1804, and would be crowned as *Jacques I of Haiti* on October 6 of that same year, he would be assassinated on October 17, 1806 and the Empire would be dissolved to give way to the State and Republic of Haiti, it is not related to the Second Empire of Haiti by Faustin Soulouque.

During the creation of the constitution, it was known for the banning of white people from Haiti, except for the nationalized Germans and Poles.

## References
Meg 2: The Trench

***Meg 2: The Trench*** is a 2023 American science fiction action thriller horror movie directed by Ben Wheatley with a screenplay by Dean Georgaris, Jon Hoeber, and Erich Hoeber, based on the 1999 book *The Trench* by Steve Alten. It serves as a sequel to the 2018 movie, *The Meg*. It stars Jason Statham and Cliff Curtis.

*Meg 2: The Trench* was released by Warner Bros. Pictures in the United States on August 4, 2023.

## Cast
* Jason Statham as Jonas Taylor
* Cliff Curtis as James "Mac" Mackreides
* Page Kennedy as DJ
* Wu Jing

## References
Mělník

**Mělník** () is a town in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It is the capital of the Mělník District. About 20,000 people lived there. It is at the confluence of the Elbe and Vltava rivers, about  north of Prague.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website  
* Melnik2000.cz 
* Culture in Melnik
Oleśnica

**Oleśnica** is a town in Lower Silesian Voivodeship in Poland. In 2019, 37,169 people lived there and its area is 20.96&nbsp;km².
Beure

**Beure** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France.

## References
Arguel, Doubs

**Arguel** is a former commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the commune of Fontain.

## References
Bonnay

**Bonnay** is the name of three communes in France:
* Bonnay, Doubs
* Bonnay, Saône-et-Loire
* Bonnay, Somme
Bouclans

**Bouclans** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France. On 1 January 2018, the former commune of Vauchamps was merged into Bouclans.

## References
Adam Falckenhagen

**Adam Falckenhagen** (26 April 1697  6 October 1754) was a German composer and lutenist (somebody who plays the lute). He was one of the last baroque composers to write music for the lute.

## Life
Falckenhagen was born in Großdalzig, a city near Leipzig. He learned to play the lute and the harpsichord. From 1719-1720 he studied in the Leipzig University. Between 1720 and 1727 he worked in Weißenfels as a court musician. He went to Dresden to study with Sylvius Leopold Weiss. In 1734 he moved to Bayreuth. He worked for Margrave Frederick of Bayreuth. He died in Bayreuth on 6 October 1754.

## References
Aincourt

**Aincourt** is a commune. It is in Île-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north-central France.

## References
Kamen Rider Build

***Kamen Rider Build*** is a Japanese tokusatsu drama in Kamen Rider Series.

## Schedule
Super Hero Time aired alongside *Uchu Sentai Kyuranger* and later *Kaitou Sentai Lupinranger VS Keisatsu Sentai Patranger*. As the web series *Kamen Rider Amazons*.

## Cast
* Sento Kiryu / Kamen Rider Build: Atsuhiro Inukai
* Ryuga Banjo / Kamen Rider Cross-Z: Eiji Akaso
* Misora Isurugi: Kaho Takada
* Kazumi Sawatari / Kamen Rider Grease: Kouhei Takeda
* Nariaki Utsumi / Kamen Rider Mad Rogue: Yuki Ochi
* Gentoku Himuro / Night Rogue / Kamen Rider Rogue: Kensei Mikami
* Sawa Takigawa: Yukari Taki
* Sōichi Isurugi / Kamen Rider Evol: Yasuyuki Maekawa
* Taizan Himuro: Meikyo Yamada
* Yoshiko Tajimi: Ryoko Gi
* Masakuni Midō: Norimasa Fuke
* Akaba: Eishin
* Aoba: Tateto Serizawa
* Kiba: Takuya Yoshimura
* Fū Washio: Osamu Adachi
* Rai Washio: Yuudai Nasuda
* Eita Kawai: Tsukasa Honjo
* Masuzawa: Taro Nakatani
* Shinobu Katsuragi: Zyouzi Kokubo
* Takumi Katsuragi: Yukiaki Kiyama
* Jūzaburō Namba: Akira Hamada
* Evolto (Voice), Evol-Driver and Evol-Trigger Voices: Tetsuo Kanao
* Vernage (Voice): Sora Amamiya
* Build Driver, Nebula Steam Gun and Genius Fullbottle Voices: Katsuya Kobayashi
* Sclash Driver, Crocodile Crack Fullbottle, Cross-Z Magma Knuckle, Great Cross-Z Dragon, Genius Fullbottle and Grease Blizzard Knuckles Voices: Norio Wakamoto
* Narration: Bucky Koba

### Guest cast
* Kasumi Ogura (2, 11, 49): Risako Itō
* Kyōka Katsuragi (7, 8): Hiro Komura

### Be The One cast
* Mitsuomi Gōbara: Takashi Fujii
* Ryōka Saiga: Rena Matsui
* Kengo Inō / Kamen Rider Blood: Masanobu Katsumura
* Kamen Rider Zi-O (Voice): So Okuno

### Heisei Generation Forever cast
* Ataru Hisanaga: Nayuta Fukuzaki
* Shingo Hisanaga: Taiyo Saito
* Tid: Shunsuke Daitō
* Ataru's father: Hiroaki Nakagawa
* Ataru's mother: Erina Tanaka
* Young Ataru: Yuugen Okamoto

### Build New World cast
; Kamen Rider Cross-Z cast
* Satoshi Kakizaki / Kamen Rider Killbus: Gaku Shindo
* Killbus (Voice): Anri Katsu
* Yui Mabuchi: Mariya Nagao
; Kamen Rider Grease cast
* Keiji Uraga / Kamen Rider Metal Build: Tamiyasu Cho

### Theme songs
; Opening theme
* "Be The One"
** Lyrics, Composition & Arrangement: Tetsuya Komuro, Daisuke Asakura
** Artist: PANDORA feat. Beverly
** Episodes: 2–11, 13–15, 18–37, 39–48
; Insert themes
* "Ready Go!!"
** Lyrics: Mio Aoyama
** Composition & Arrangement: ats-, Takehito Shimizu, Toru Watanabe
** Artist: ats-, Takehito Shimizu, Toru Watanabe Feat. AXL21
** Episodes: 27, 28
* "Burning My Soul"
** Lyrics: BOUNCEBACK
** Composition & Arrangement: fo(u)r Scream
** Artist: J-CROWN & TaKu from 1 SINGER
** Episodes: 31, 32
* "Evolution"
** Lyrics: Kyasu Morizuki, Mio Aoyama
** Composition & Arrangement: ats-, Takehito Shimizu, Toru Watanabe
** Artist: ats-, Takehito Shimizu, Toru Watanabe Feat. AXL21
** Episodes: 33
* "Build Up"
** Lyrics: Chisato Akita
** Composition & Arrangement: Kikuo Sato
** Artist: Kamen Rider Girls
** Episodes: 40, 41
* "Law of the Victory"
** Lyrics: Ricky
** Composition: Koichi Terasawa
** Arrangement: Kikuo Sato
** Artist: Rider Chips
** Episodes: 44, 45
Lee Yi-hsiu

**Lee Yi-hsiu** ( ; born on 10 June 1988), known as **History Bro** (Chinese: 歷史哥), is a Taiwanese political activist, radio personality, and Internet celebrity. Lee has a master's degree. Lee supported Han Kuo-yu. Born in 1988, and raised in Kaohsiung, he has a YouTube channel.

## References
Campbell, California

**Campbell** is a city in Santa Clara County, California, in the San Francisco Bay Area. In 2020, 43,959 people lived there.

## History
Prior to the founding of Campbell, the land was occupied by the Ohlone, the Native American people of the Northern California coast. About a third of present-day Campbell was part of the 1839 Alta California Rancho Rinconada de Los Gatos land grant. The city was founded by Benjamin Campbell, after whom the city is named.
 

The area became the center for shipping fruit grown in the surrounding area, and within a short time, the drying grounds and canneries made Campbell an important rail center.

## References
Vimpeli

**Vimpeli** () is a municipality in Southern Ostrobothnia, Finland. It had 2,756 people living there on 31 December 2021. The municipalities next to it are Alajärvi, Lappajärvi, Perho and Veteli.

## Villages 
Hallapuro, Huopana, Kirkonkylä, Koskela, Lakaniemi, Pokela, Pyhälahti, Rantakylä, Sääksjärvi, Viitaniemi and Vinni.

## Other websites 
* Municipality of Vimpeli – Official website
Lestijärvi

**Lestijärvi** is a municipality in Central Ostrobothnia, Finland. It had 719 people living there on 31 December 2021, that makes it the smallest municipality in Central Ostrobothnia by population. The municipalities next to it are Halsua, Kinnula, Kokkola, Perho, Reisjärvi, Sievi and Toholampi.

## Other websites 
* Municipality of Lestijärvi – Official website
Kauhava

**Kauhava** is a town and municipality in Southern Ostrobothnia, Finland. It had 15,319 people living there on 31 December 2021. The municipalities next to it are Evijärvi, Isokyrö, Lappajärvi, Lapua, Nykarleby, Pedersöre, Seinäjoki and Vörå.

The bordering municipalities of Alahärmä, Kortesjärvi and Ylihärmä were merged with Kauhava on 1 January 2009.

## Other websites 
* Town of Kauhava — Official website
Hilden

**Hilden** is a town in Mettmann in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. About 56,000 people live there.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Saltillo Municipality

**Saltillo** is one of the 38 municipalities of Coahuila, in northeastern Mexico. The municipal seat is Saltillo. The municipality covers an area of 6837&nbsp;km².

In 2005, the municipality had a total population of 648,929.

## References
Brères

**Brères** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France.

## References
Cernay-l'Église

**Cernay-l&#39;Église** is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France.

## References
Sandstorm (1982 movie)

***Sandstorm*** (, , translit. Rih al-raml) is a 1982 Algerian drama movie directed by Mohammed Lakhdar-Hamina and starring Nadir Benguedih, Himmoud Brahimi, Leila Shenna, Sabrina Hannach, Albert Minski.

## Other websites
*
I Wake Up Screaming

***I Wake Up Screaming*** is a 1941 American psychological crime movie directed by H. Bruce Humberstone and was based on the novel of the same name. It stars Betty Grable, Victor Mature, Carole Landis, Allyn Joslyn, Laird Cregar, Chick Chandler, Cyril Ring and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites
* 
* 
* 
*
Bad Oeynhausen

**Bad Oeynhausen** is a spa town in Minden-Lübbecke in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. About 49,000 people live there.

It is on the left bank of the Weser river.

## Twin towns 
Bad Oeynhausen is twinned with:
*  Fismes, France
*  Inowrocław, Poland

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Ostrov (Karlovy Vary District)

**Ostrov**, also known as **Ostrov nad Ohří** (), is a town in Karlovy Vary District in the Karlovy Vary Region of the Czech Republic. About 16,000 people lived there.

## References 
## Other websites 
*  Official website
Scinax

***Scinax*** is a genus of frogs (**snouted treefrogs**) in the family Hylidae. These frogs live in eastern and southern Mexico to Argentina and Uruguay, Trinidad and Tobago, and Saint Lucia. These are small to medium-sized tree frogs. Duellman and Wiens brought this genus back into use in 1992. The name originates from the Greek word *skinos*, meaning fast-moving or nimble.

## Species
These species are in the genus *Scinax:*

|}

## References
*  1992. The status of the hylid frog genus Ololygon and the recognition of Scinax Wagler, 1830. *Occasional Papers of the Museum of Natural History of the University of Kansas*. **151**:1-23.
*  1993. Hylid frogs of the genus Scinax Wagler, 1830, in Amazonian Ecuador and Peru. *Occasional Papers of the Museum of Natural History of the University of Kansas*. **153**:1-57.

## Other websites
* . 2007. Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 5.1 (10 October 2007). *Scinax*. Electronic Database accessible at http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed: 29 Apr 2008).
*  [web application]. 2008. Berkeley, California: *Scinax*. AmphibiaWeb, available at http://amphibiaweb.org/. (Accessed: 29 Apr 2008).
*  taxon *Scinax* at http://www.eol.org.
*  Taxon *Scinax* at https://www.itis.gov/index.html. (Accessed: 29 Apr 2008).
*  Taxon *Scinax* at http://data.gbif.org/welcome.htm 
* Sazima Network - Papers, Pictures and Blog by Sazima.
Ronald Ryan

**Ronald Joseph Ryan** (21 February 1925 - 3 February 1967) was the last man hanged in Australia, there were many protests to commute his sentence however the governor of Victoria, Henry Bolte wanted him hanged.

## Birth 
Ronald Ryan was born on 21 February 1925 at the Royal Women's Hospital in Melbourne's inner suburb of Carlton.

## Protests 
Many people protested against the hanging on Ryan, with some comparing the premier Henry Bolte to Nazi leader Adolf Hitler, and calling for his death sentence to be commuted as he was believed to be innocent, however Bolte claimed that the next death sentence would go ahead no matter what, this led to him having to have the more progressive Rupert Hamer succeed him in 1972.

## Execution 
Ryan was executed at 8am on 3 February 1967 at HM Prison Pentridge, Melbourne and his final words were "God bless you please make this quick".
Lunana: A Yak in the Classroom

***Lunana: A Yak in the Classroom*** () is a 2019 Bhutanese Chinese family drama movie directed by first time director Pawo Choyning Dorji and starring Sherab Dorji, Ugyen Norbu Lhendup, Kelden Lhamo Gurung, Kunzang Wangdi, Tshering Dorji. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 2022.

## Other websites
*
High Sierra (movie)

***High Sierra*** is a 1941 American crime movie directed by Raoul Walsh and was based on the novel of the same name. It stars Humphrey Bogart, Ida Lupino, Arthur Kennedy, Joan Leslie, Joan Leslie, Henry Travers, Cornel Wilde, Jerome Cowan, Isabel Jewell, Elisabeth Risdon and was distributed by Warner Bros.

## Other websites
* 
* 
* 
*
Giant virus

A **giant virus** is a very large virus. They are sometimes called  a **girus**. Some of them are larger than typical bacteria. All known giant viruses belong to the phylum **Nucleocytoviricota**.

The genomes of many giant viruses code for unusual genes which are not found in other viruses. These include genes involved in glycolysis and the TCA cycle, fermentation, and the cytoskeleton.

The first giant viruses to be described were discovered in 1981.

Note, in the illustration from an electron microscope, the virus is surrounded by a thick (~100 nm) layer of filamentous protein fibres.

## Origin 
There are two main hypotheses. Either they evolved from small viruses by picking up DNA from host organisms; or they evolved from very complicated organisms by genome reduction.

## References
Agribusiness

**Agribusiness** (also called **bio-business** or **bio-enterprise**) refers to the enterprises, the industry, the system, and the field of study in agriculture and bio-economy.

The first goal of agribusiness is to maximize profit.

## References
Gutian people

The **Guti** () or **Quti**, also known by the derived **Gutians** or **Guteans**, were a nomadic people of West Asia, around the Zagros Mountains (Modern Iran) during ancient times. 
## History
Their homeland was known as **Gutium** (Sumerian: ,*Gu-tu-umki* or ,*Gu-ti-umki*). There has been little scholarly support for theories linking the Turkic names Kutrigur and Utigur to the Gutians. Widely believed to have spoken an Indo-European (rather than Turkic) language. Iranologist W. B. Henning proposed that the Yuezhi were descended from the Guti (Gutians) and a closely associated but little known tribe referred to as the Tukri (Turki), who were native to the Zagros mountains during the mid-3rd millennium BC. Analysing the grammatical structure of the Gutian language, German Assyriologists Benno Landsberger, however, came to the conclusion that the Gutians not only were closely related to Turkic peoples, but most probably even identical.

## References
## Bibliography
* 
*
Ribeira Square

The **Ribeira Square** () is a historical square in Porto, Portugal. It is in the historical centre of the city and is designated a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.

The square is located in the historical district of Ribeira, part of the São Nicolau parish. The Ribeira district spreads alongside the Douro river. During the Middle Ages, Ribeira Square was the site of many shops that sold fish, bread, meat and other goods.

## Gallery
## References
My Stupid Boss

***My Stupid Boss*** is a 2016 Indonesian Malaysian Bruneian adventure comedy movie directed by Upi Avianto and was based on the four part novel of the same name by Chaos@Work. It stars Reza Rahadian, Bunga Citra Lestari, Alex Abbad, Bront Palarae, Chew Kin Wah, Nadiya Nisaa. It was followed up in 2019 with *My Stupid Boss 2*.

## Other websites
* 
* My Stupid Boss at Layar Film
* Falcon Pictures website
Scinax ruber

The **red-snouted tree frog**, '''Allen's snouted tree frog**, **common snouted tree frog** or **two-striped snouted tree frog'* (*Scinax ruber'') is a frog that lives in Brazil, Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, Venezuela, Ecuador and the Guianas.  Human beings also brought it to Puerto Rico.

The adult male frog is 3.1 to 3.7 cm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 4.0 to 4.2 cm long.  The male frog is yellow or almost white in color and the female frog is brown or gray in color.  This frog has dark brown spots down its sides and yellow or orange spots on its legs and middle.

This frog lives in trees and looks for food at night.  This frog can lay eggs at any time, but it usually does when the weather is rainy.  The male frog sits on a tree branch over the water and sings for the female frog.  The female frog lays her eggs, about 590 eggs at a time, on plants near the water.  When the tadpoles hatch from the eggs, they fall into the water.

## References
São Nicolau (Porto)

**São Nicolau** () was a civil parish in the municipality of Porto, Portugal. In 2013, the parish merged into the new parish Cedofeita, Santo Ildefonso, Sé, Miragaia, São Nicolau e Vitória. The population in 2011 was 1,906, in an area of 0.25&nbsp;km².

## References
Monke

**Monke** may refer to:

## People
### Surname or alias
* Anja Monke (born 1977), German golfer
* John Monke ( 1650–1701), British politician
* Monke, alias of Sir Thomas Monck (1570–1627), British politician

### Fictional
* Roxy Monke, a character in *The Power* (Alderman novel)

## Other uses
* Monke, an alternative spelling of monk, a person who practices religious asceticism by monastic living
* Return to Monke, a modern internet meme

## Related pages
* Monk (surname)
* Monk (disambiguation)
* Monkey (disambiguation)
Government of Portugal

The **Government of Portugal** is one of the four sovereignty bodies of the Portuguese Republic, together with the President of the Republic, the Assembly of the Republic and the courts. The government is responsible for the general politics of the country and is the superior body of the Portuguese public administration.

After the elections for the Assembly of the Republic or the resignation of the previous government, the president listens to the parties in the Assembly of the Republic and invites someone to form a government.

The prime minister chooses members of the council of ministers. Then the president swears in the prime minister and the Government.

Each government is identified by a roman number. The present government (formed in March 2022) is the XXIII Constitutional Government of Portugal since the establishment of the current democratic regime in 1976. 

## References
John Monke

**John Monke** (c. 1659 – 13 November 1701) was an English politician who was a Member of Parliament from 1689 to 1690.

Monke was elected Member of Parliament (MP) for New Shoreham in 1689 and stood until 1690.

Monke died in November 1701.

## References
Oostmalle Airfield

**Oostmalle Airfield**  is an airport in the Antwerp province of the Flemish Region of Belgium. It is east of the town of Zoersel, south of the town of Oostmalle, and west of the town of Wechelderzande, in the municipality of Malle.

## Related pages 
* List of airports in Belgium

## References
## Other websites
* Zoersel - Oostmalle (EBZR) 
* 
* Aero Para Club der Kempen (*Dutch*)
* Zweefvliegen Zoersel-Oostmalle Belgie (*Dutch language*)
Overboelare Airfield

**Overboelare Airfield** (, ) is a private use airport near Geraardsbergen, East Flanders, Belgium.

## Related pages
* List of airports in Belgium

## References 
## Other websites 
* Airport record for Overboelare Airfield  at Landings.com
List of airports in Belgium

This is a **list of airports** (aerodromes and heliports) **in Belgium**, sorted by location.

Names in **bold** show airports with scheduled service on commercial airlines.

## Notes 
## References
Chiasmocleis

***Chiasmocleis*** is a genus of frogs in the family Microhylidae. They live in tropical South America north and east of the Andes. English speakers call them **humming frogs** or **silent frogs**.

## Taxonomy
Scientists have trouble deciding where to put this genus because it looks like not all of these frogs have the same ancestor. As of mid 2021, scientists agreed to put frogs that used to be in the genus *Syncope* into *Chiasmocleis*, but they also agreed to make three clades into subgenera:

Of these, *Relictocleis* is the most different from the other two. Some scientists think it should be its own genus. *Relictocleis gnoma* would be its only species.

*]]

## Description
*Chiasmocleis* frogs have small bodies and small legs. The male and female frogs look different: Male frogs have darker chins, and some of them have spines. The frogs from the subgenus *Syncope* are even smaller and have fewer bones in their paws and tose. *Relictocleis* frogs are also very small.

## Ecology
*Chiasmocleis* live underground some or most of the time.  They are hard to see against dirt or dead leaves. They only look for food on the surface for a few days during the time when they lay eggs.  This is at the beginning of the rainy season. They live in both forests and open places.

## Species
*]]
These species are in *Chiasmocleis*:

## References
Far Cry 2

***Far Cry 2*** is a 2008 first-person shooter game made  by Ubisoft Montreal and published by Ubisoft for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360. It is the second main game in the *Far Cry* series. The mobile version of the game is made and published by Gameloft.
Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege

'''''Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege''''' is an online tactical shooter video game made by Ubisoft Montreal and published by Ubisoft. It was released around the world for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One on December 1, 2015; the game was also released for PlayStation 5 and Xbox Series X and Series S on December 1, 2020.
Pelodryadinae

The **Pelodryadinae** are a subfamily of frogs. How these frogs are classified is disputed. They are found in Australo-Papuan regions.

## Classification 
The Amphibian Species of the World puts the Pelodryadinae in the family Pelodryadidae. There are two genera:

* *Nyctimystes* Stejneger, 1916
* *Ranoidea* Tschudi, 1838 — including *Cyclorana* Steindachner, 1867 and parts of *Litoria* Tschudi, 1838

The AmphibiaWeb says that Pelodryadinae are in the family Hylidae and have three genera:

* *Cyclorana* Steindachner, 1867
* *Litoria* Tschudi, 1838
* *Nyctimystes* Stejneger, 1916

## References 
## Other websites 
* http://www.tolweb.org/Pelodryadinae
Ogdo Aksyonova

**Ogdo Yegorovna Aksenov** () (February 8, 1936 in Boganida, Taymyr Autonomous Okrug, USSR - February 14, 1995 in Dudinka, Russia) was a Dolgan poet, founder of Dolgan written literature.

## Biography
Aksyonova was born in the family of a reindeer herder began writing poems in high school. For her story, "Paul Chuprin", in 1956 she was given the "Soviet Taimyr" award. She became a cultural worker, and in 1967 was awarded a "Badge of Honor." She published works in *Valery Kravets* ( "The Polar Truth") and in the popular magazine "Worker."
 
Later she printed poems and tales in the Dolgan language. Yakut printers promised to find the right fonts, which would take into account the specifics of Dolgan language. The book was published in 1973. It was called "Baraksan." In the second book, Aksenova wanted to build the whole song on the material. She called it "Songs Dolgan."

Ogdo Aksyonov died on the night of January 14, 1995. 

## References
Deaths in 1995

The following is a list of **deaths that should be noted in 1995**. For deaths that should be noted before the month that the world is in, please see "Months". Names under each date are noted in the order of the alphabet by last name or pseudonym. Deaths of non-humans are noted here also if it is worth noting.

Each listing of death, must have a source. If no reference is included, the death notice will be removed. The following are the requirements of adding a name to the list in its order: name, age, where they came from, what the person is known for, cause of death (if known) and a source.
## Months
* January
* February
* March
* April
* May
* June
* July
* August
* September
* October
* November
* December
## Other websites
**The Guardian*, UK obituaries
*Obituaries, *Los Angeles Times*
**The New York Times*, US obituaries
**The Sydney Morning Herald*, Australian obituaries
Vantablack

**Vantablack** is a substance made of carbon nanotubes.  Scientists at Surrey NanoSystems invented it in 2014.  They invented it so scientists and engineers could use it in inventions.  In 2016, artists started fighting over Vantablack, for example Anish Kapoor and Stuart Semple.

Vantablack can absorb 99.965 percent of the light that hits it. Because it absorbs so much light, it looks very dark and black. In 2014, it was the blackest black thing in the world.  It could make a flat circle look like a deep hole.  Artist Anish Kapoor thought Vantablack would be good in art.  In 2016, Kapoor made a deal with Surrey NanoSystems.  He bought the exclusive rights to use Vantablack in art.  This means Kapoor is the only artist allowed to use that black paint.

Some artists did not like that Kapoor wanted to be the only artist who could use Vantablack paint.  For example, Christian Furr said "All the best artists have had a thing for pure black – Turner, Manet, Goya... This black is like dynamite in the art world. We should be able to use it. It isn't right that it belongs to one man." Semple also opened an art store in London and said he would not let Anish Kapoor come inside it.

Anish Kapoor told Buzzfeed news that his lawyers would take action against Semple because Semple was using his name so people would buy paint from him.  Semple said later that Kapoor never sued him.

Strebe and the scientists said "The project can also be interpreted as a statement against British artist Anish Kapoor's purchase of" Vantablack.  They said any artist who wanted could use their new paint.

## References
Henry Bolte

**Henry Bolte** (20 May 1908 - 4 January 1990) was Premier of Victoria from 1955 until 1972, he received criticism for refusing to commute Ronald Ryan's death sentence, this cost him support, allowing Dick (Rupert) Hamer to become the 39th Premier of Victoria.

## Birth 
Bolte was born on 20 May 1908 in Ballarat, Australia.

## Death penalty controversy 
When Ronald Ryan was sentenced to death, Henry Bolte supported this and said it would go on no matter what, which made him unpopular, he was compared to the Nazi leader Adolf Hitler.

## Drink driving controversy 
On 24 March 1984, Bolte was involved in a serious head-on accident when he was driving home after an evening in the local hotel near his property at Bamganie.
Dom Luís I Bridge

The **Dom Luís I Bridge** (), or **Luís I Bridge**, is an arch bridge in Portugal. It goes across the River Douro. It connects the cities of Porto and Vila Nova de Gaia.

## References
Peneda-Gerês National Park

The **Peneda-Gerês National Park** (, ), is a national park in northern Portugal. Created on 8 May 1971, it is the oldest protected area and the only national park in Portugal. The park have an area of .

## References
Far Cry 5

***Far Cry 5*** is a 2018 first-person action-adventure shooter game, made by Ubisoft Montreal and Ubisoft Toronto and published by Ubisoft. It is the successor to 2014's *Far Cry 4*, and the fifth main game in the *Far Cry* series.

## References
Far Cry 4

***Far Cry 4*** is a 2014 first-person shooter game made by Ubisoft Montreal and published by Ubisoft. It is the successor to the 2012 video game *Far Cry 3*, and the fourth main game in the *Far Cry* series.

## References
Ubisoft Montreal

**Ubisoft Divertissements Inc.**, known as **Ubisoft Montreal**, is a Canadian video game developer and a studio of Ubisoft based in Montreal.

## Games made 
Ubisoft Montreal is the main developer for games in the ''Assassin's Creed*, *Far Cry*, *Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six*, and *Watch Dogs* series.

* *Tom Clancy's Splinter Cell* series (2002–2010)
* *Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six* series (2003–present)
* *Far Cry* series (2005–2019)
* *Assassin's Creed* series (2007–present)
* *Watch Dogs* series (2014–2016)
* *For Honor* (2017)
* *Hyper Scape'' (2020)
Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six

'''''Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six''''' is a video game franchise published by Ubisoft that is based on American author Tom Clancy's 1998 novel *Rainbow Six*. The franchise and its games is about a fictional international counter-terrorist unit called "Rainbow".

## List of games
## References
Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Extraction

'''''Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Extraction*** (originally known as ***Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Quarantine'''*) is an online multiplayer tactical shooter video game developed by Ubisoft Montreal and published by Ubisoft as a spin-off of *Rainbow Six Siege'' (2015). The game was released for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, PlayStation 5, Amazon Luna, Google Stadia, Xbox One and Xbox Series X and Series S on January 20, 2022. It received mixed reviews from critics.

## References
Alentejo

**Alentejo** ( , ) is a region of south–central and southern Portugal. In Portuguese, its name means "beyond () the Tagus river" (*Tejo*).

## References
Sopa de gato

***Sopa de gato*** (in English: *Cat soup*) is a simple soup  from southern Spain. It is served hot and is a suitable dish for the winter. Typical ingredients include water, bread, oil, garlic and salt.

## References
Thomas Johnson (murderer)

**Thomas Johnson** ( March 1898 - 23 January 1939) was an Australian murder born in Tasmania in 1898, he was executed by hanging on 23 January 1939 at HM Prison Pentridge.

## References
Angelique Boyer

**Angelique Monique-Paulette Boyer Rousseau** (born July 4, 1988,  Saint-Claude, Jura, France), known as **Angelique Boyer**, is a French-Born Mexican actress.

## Filmography 
### Films 
### Television 
## Awards and nominations 
## References 
## Other websites 
* 
* Angelique Boyer's Official Mini Web-Site
Peter I of Courtenay

**Peter of Courtenay** (September 1126 - 10 April 1183) was a son of Louis VI of France.

He had many children. One of them was Peter II, Latin Emperor.
María Teresa Jiménez Esquivel

**María Teresa Jiménez Esquivel** (born 25 May 1984 in Valle de Bravo, State of Mexico) is a Mexican politician and current governor of Aguascalientes, member of the National Action Party and former deputy of the Chamber of Deputies, she was Municipal President of Aguascalientes.

## References
Yannick Jadot

**Yannick Jadot** (born 27 July 1967) is a French environmentalist and politician. He has been a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) since the 2009 European election, representing the West France constituency.

On 30 January 2021, Jadot announced that he would be running as a candidate in the 2022 French presidential election. In the primaries, he won 51.03 percent of the party’s votes, beating Sandrine Rousseau. He came in sixth place, winning 4.63% of the vote.

## References
Rhodesian Bush War

The **Rhodesian Bush War** was a civil war in the British colony of Southern Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe) from 1964 to 1979. 

It was a triangular war. It was fought between the white Government of Rhodesia, the Zimbabwe African National Liberation Army (which was the military wing of Robert Mugabe's Zimbabwe African National Union), and the Zimbabwe People's Revolutionary Army of Joshua Nkomo's Zimbabwe African People's Union. 

Rhodesia was supported by Estado Novo (Portugal) until 1974 and Apartheid South Africa.

After the war ended in 1979, Southern Rhodesia became independent as Zimbabwe in 1980.
K. P. Thakkar

in 2014]]
**Khatau Thakkar** was an Indian swimmer. He won a gold medal in 1951 Asian Games in men's 3m springboard and 10m platform. He also won a bronze medal in 1954 Asian Games. He had won three Asian Games medals.  The Government of India honored him with the Dhyan Chand Award in 2014.  He died in 2016. 

## References
Rajesh Singh

**Rajesh Singh Dayal** (born 1968) is an Indian businessperson, movie producer and renowned social worker.  He is the founder and managing director of Dayal Group. Rajesh Singh Dayal is a renowned Indian social worker and philanthropist, widely recognized as the "Medicine Man of Uttar Pradesh" for his tireless efforts in providing free healthcare services to marginalized communities. He is also noted for producing Hindi movies, *Fareb* (2005) and *Anwar* (2007). Dayal received the Mahatma Gandhi Award in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom. The Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh state Yogi Adityanath awarded him the Uttar Pradesh Ratna Award in 2020.

## Early life and education 
He was born in 1968 in Varanasi, India and was raised in Lucknow. His education is BSC, LLM . He ventured into business in 1997 and founded his company, Dayal Group of Companies, which is into real estate, education, health and movie production.
## Filmography 
## Social Work and Healthcare Initiatives 
Mr. Rajesh Kumar Singh, always had a soft side whenever called on the social front and this cause gained further strength when his son Kunwar left for heavenly abode at the tender age of 20. Mr. Rajesh gradually rose to become one of the pioneering social activist and educationist of Lucknow. He has established Kunwar Lives and Kunawar’s Educational Foundation in Lucknow in the memory of his son Kunwar with a purpose to spread education among the young generation, belonging to rural areas, and more specifically, to underprivileged classes of the society. Dayal's journey as a social worker founded Rajesh Singh Dayal Foundation, a non-profit organization aimed at providing accessible healthcare services to rural and underprivileged populations.

## Achievements 
* 2 Lakh+ Beneficiaries: Provided free healthcare services to over 200,000 individuals.
* Rural Outreach: Established free health camps in 500+ rural villages, improving access to medical care.
* Community Empowerment: Trained 500+ community health workers, promoting health literacy and self-sustainability.

## Awards 
* **the     Mahatma Gandhi Award in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom** 

* The Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh state Yogi Adityanath awarded him the Uttar Pradesh Ratna Award in 2020.
## References 
## Other websites
* 
* Official website
Vivek Agnihotri

**Vivek Agnihotri** is an Indian movie director, movie producer, screenwriter and author. He works in Hindi cinema. He made his debut in Bollywood with the crime thriller film *Chocolate* in 2005 and has directed many films such as *Dhan Dhana Dhan Goal* (2007), *Hate Story* (2012), *Zid* (2014), * Buddha in a Traffic Jam* (2016) and *The Kashmir Files* (2022).

He won the National Film Award for Best Screenplay - Dialogues for *The Tashkent Files* (2019). He also won the Best Writer and Director at Jakarta International Film Festival for his movie, *Buddha in a Traffic Jam*. In 2018, Vivek Agnihotri authored a book titled *Urban Naxals: The Making of Buddha in a Traffic Jam*.

He is a member of the board of Central Board of Film Certification, India and a cultural representative of Indian Cinema at the Indian Council for Cultural Relations.

## Filmography
## References 
## Other websites
*
Three Violent People

***Three Violent People*** is a 1957 American western movie directed by Rudolph Maté and starring Charlton Heston, Anne Baxter, Gilbert Roland, Tom Tyron, Forrest Tucker, Bruce Bennett, Elaine Stritch, Roy Engel. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures.

## Other websites
*
Snot (rapper)

**Snot** (born December 16, 1997) is an Americans rapper whose real name is **Edy Edouard**. He was born in New York City and started to upload his music to Soundcloud in 2016. Snot was starting to be famous after he released "Gosha" in September 2018. He began rapping when he was 17 years old. Snot has collaborated with Night Lovell, Wifisfuneral, and Cochise.

## References
Rui Moreira (politician)

**Rui de Carvalho de Araújo Moreira** (born 8 August 1956) is a Portuguese businessman and politician, he is the current Mayor of Porto.  His term started on 22 October 2013, and he was re-elected for a new term on 1 October 2017 and 26 September 2021. He has been supported by the CDS – People's Party and has supported the IL – Liberal Initiative.

## References
Montjoie-le-Château

**Montjoie-le-Château** (; German previously: *Frohberg*) is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.

## References
Corcelles-Ferrières

**Corcelles-Ferrières** () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.

## References
Goumois, Doubs

**Goumois** is a commune in the department of Doubs, in the eastern French region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté.

## References
Montfaucon, Doubs

**Montfaucon** () is an affluent commune in the Doubs department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France.

## References
Zingem Heliport

**Zingem Heliport**  is a private heliport near Zingem, East Flanders, Belgium.

## Related pages 
*List of airports in Belgium

## References 
## Other websites 
* Airport record for Zingem Heliport  at Landings.com
Éric Zemmour

**Éric Justin Léon Zemmour** (; born 31 August 1958) is a French far-right politician, political journalist, essayist, writer and pundit. He was an editor and panelist on ''Face à l'Info'', a daily show broadcast on CNews, from 2019 to 2021.

In late 2021, Zemmour declared his candidacy for President of France in the 2022 election. He created Reconquête, a new political party. He came in fourth place, winning 7.07% of the vote.

He’s married with a famous actress named Genya Tenaud since 2020.

## References
Rosières-sur-Barbèche

**Rosières-sur-Barbèche** () is a commune in the Doubs département in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.

## References
Scinax x-signatus

The **Venezuelan snouted tree frog** or **Venezuela snouted tree frog** (***Scinax x-signatus***) is a frog that lives in Brazil, Colombia, Suriname, and Venezuela.  Human beings also brought it to Guadeloupe, Marie Galante, and La Désirade.

## References
Scinax nebulosus

The **blue-headed snouted tree frog** or '''Spix's snouted tree frog'* (*Scinax nebulosus'') is a frog that lives in Brazil, Venezuela, the Guianas, and Bolivia.

## References
Mainz Republic

, erected in Mainz in January 1793]]
The **Republic of Mainz** was the first democratic state in the current German territory. It was in Mainz. It was made because of the French Revolutionary Wars. It lasted from March to July 1793.

## References 
## Further reading 
* 
* 
*
Jigarthanda (2016 movie)

***Jigarthandaa*** () is a 2016 Indian Kannada-language satirical black comedy film. It was directed by Shiva Ganesh,  written by Karthik Subbaraj and produced by Kichcha Creations and SRV Productions. The film was a remake of the 2014 Tamil film of the same name which itself was inspired by the 2006 South Korean movie *A Dirty Carnival*.
It stars Rahul and Samyukta Hornad along with P. Ravi Shankar, Chikkanna, Dharma, K. Manju, Guruprasad, Sadhu Kokila and Veena Sundar in supporting roles. Arjun Janya composed film's score and soundtrack. It released on June 24, 2016.

## Cast
* Rahul as Rahul, an aspiring Film Director
* P. Ravi Shankar as Assault Armuga, a dreaded goon
* Samyukta Hornad as Lakshmi
* Chikkanna as Rahul's friend
* K. Manju as himself, a Film producer
* Sadhu Kokila as Acting Trainer
* H. G. Dattatreya
* Dharma as Police Inspector
* Veena Sundar
* Rakshit Shetty as himself,  cameo appearance

## References
Collegium Carolinum (Kassel)

The **Collegium Carolinum** (also known as ) was a scientific institution in Kassel. It was founded in 1709 by Charles I, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel. It was closed after the death of Frederick II, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel in 1785.

## Notable professors 
* Georg Forster, naturalist
* Johann Heinrich Tischbein, painter

## References
Chiasmocleis anatipes

The **Santa Cecilia humming frog** (*Chiasmocleis anatipes*) is a species of frog. It is in the family Microhylidae. It is from northeastern Ecuador. It lives in parts of Peru and Colombia too.

The adult male frog is 18.0 to 19.4 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 25.0 to 30.0 mm long.  It lives in primary and secondary forest.  It lives in the same area as other frogs with the same ancestor frog: *Chiasmocleis bassleri* and *Ctenophryne geayi*. It looks for food at night.  People tend to see them sitting on plants no more than 25 cm above the ground.

When it is time to lay eggs, the male frogs go to ponds.  They sing together for the female frogs. The female frogs lay eggs near the surface of the water.  The tadpoles swim alone near the surface of the water during the day.

Scientsts found red ants in the stomach of one humming frog.  They think this frog eats ants.

## References
AB Aurigae b

**Aurigae b** (or **AB Aur b**) is a protoplanet in the Protoplanetary disk of the star AB Aurigae. The star is about 505 light years from Earth. It is a young star, about two million years old. The star and everything in its system are in its early stages. In this growing solar system, astronomers can see the formation of the new gas giant. They can learn if the theories they have created about how stars are formed are correct. 

The current theory of “core accretion” says that planets are formed from small objects collecting dust, gas, and other materials as they all orbit a star. 

Aurigae b has  about 9 times the mass of Jupiter.  This would make it about 12,000 times bigger than Earth. The planet has an orbit of 8.6 billion miles from its star. This is twice the distance between our sun and Pluto. It is thought that core accretion could not happen this far from a star.  

An other theory. called “disk instability”, says that Aurigae b could have been formed in a more “top-down” process. It say that the protoplanetary disk is cooling and quickly breaking up. When this happens, gravity causes gas and matter to come together and form new planets. 

These findings come from an international team who used the adaptive optics system, infrared spectrography, and visible camera of the Subaru Telescope as well as the Hubble Space Telescope. The team was only able to collect solid evidence by using a variety of techniques and working with different groups. The findings were published by the University of Arizona. Their findings are creating a large number of discussions because this evidence supports what might be new facts in astronomy

## References
Tepic

**Tepic** (), is the largest city and capital of the municipality of the same name and of the State of Nayarit.

## Other websites 
*   (Ayuntamiento de Tepic)
Chiasmocleis antenori

The **Ecuador silent frog** (*Chiasmocleis antenori*) is a species of frog. It is in the family Microhylidae. They are from Ecuador, Peru and small parts of western Brazil.

## Etymology 
The name *"antenori*" is for Antenor Leitão de Carvalho.

## Description 
The male frog is 11.7 mm to 12.2 mm long from nose to rear end. The female is 12.3 mm to 13.8 mm long. Ecuador silent frogs are brown with a bluish-white stomachs. They have red irises in their eyes. The frogs have three fingers on their front feet and four toes on their back feet.

## References