open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Mechinagar Municipality

Mechinagar (Nepali: मेचीनगर) is a municipality in Jhapa District, Koshi Province, Nepal and is the main entry point from India on Nepal's eastern border. Nepal's custom office is in Kakarvitta (Nepali: काँकडभिट्टा), a section of the municipality. The city is almost 475 km south east of the capital city Kathmandu and 115 km east of the state capital of Province One Biratnagar.

## Related pages 
* Biratnagar
* Jhapa District 
## Images 

Mechi bridge facing Nepal - panoramio.jpg
Rikshawa lane - panoramio.jpg
Nepal - India border Kakarbhitta.jpg
Kakadvitta - panoramio.jpg

## References
Zhangixalus dorsoviridis

The **green-back tree frog** (*Zhangixalus dorsoviridis*) is a frog.  It lives in China and Vietnam.

This frog lives in forests on mountains, between 25 and 50 meters away from streams. People see it sitting 2-3 meters above the ground on ginger plants. People have seen this frog between 1500 and 2200 meters above sea level.

The male frog digs a hole under a rock and calls to the female frogs. The female frog lays her eggs in the hole. When the eggs hatch, the tadpoles go to the stream or other water hole.

Scientists say this frog is in some danger of dying out because it does not live in a very large place. People cut down forests to build things for visitors and farms, for example cardamom farms.

Scientists think people might catch this frog to sell as a pet because of its colors. They do not know for sure if this has happened to *Z. dorsoviridis*, but people do this with other colorful frogs.

Some of the places this frog lives are protected parks: Hoang Lien National Park, Copia Nature Reserve, and Bat Xat Nature Reserve. Scientists think it could live in Jinpingfenshuiling Nature Reserve and Guanyinshan Nature Reserve too.

## References
Zhangixalus dennysi

'''Denny's whipping frog**, **Denny's gliding tree frog**, **Denny's large tree frog**, **large tree frog** or **Blanford's whipping frog'* (*Zhangixalus dennysi'') is a frog.  It lives in China, Vietnam, Laos, and Myanmar.

This frog lives in forests in low places, on mountains, and near streams on hills. This frog lives mostly in forests that have never been cut down. People have seen it between 80 and 1500 meters above sea level.

This frog is about four inches long and has a very loud voice. It has disks on its toes that let it climb and stick to trees. It has a large amount of webbed skin between its toes. When it jumps off a tree branch, the skin stretches. The frog uses the skin to glide between branches and trees like a person on a hang glider. It can move its feet to steer.

The female frog makes a nest out of bubbles and blades of grass high in the trees. She puts her eggs in the nest. When the eggs hatch, the tadpoles fall into paddy fields, holes full of water, ponds, or marshes, where they swim and grow.

Scientists say this frog is not in danger of dying out but it is in some danger because people change the place where it lives: People go into the forest to take things they need. People change the forest into small farms. Dirty chemicals, fires, and changes in the water can also hurt this frog. In some places, people catch this frog to eat or sell as a pet.

Some of the places this frog lives are protected parks.

## References
Canal du Midi

The **Canal du Midi**  is one of the oldest canals of Europe still open. It is 240 km (150 miles) long, going from Toulouse, where it meets the Canal de Garonne, to the Mediterranean where it joins the Étang de Thau, a large lake.  It was built from 1666 to 1681, during the reign of Louis XIV.   It joins the Mediterranean and the Atlantic ocean.  Many earlier plans had been made, but were not built because of the difficulty of getting water to supply the highest level. A reservoir was built with a large dam at Bassin de Saint-Ferréol.  The dam is 780 metres (2,560 feet) long, with a maximum height of 32 metres (105 ft), and a base thickness of more than 140 m (450 ft).  It was the largest work of civil engineering in Europe and only the second major dam to be built in Europe. Nearly 12,000 people worked to build it.

It was built  with oval shaped locks 30.5 m (100 ft) long, 6 m (20 ft) wide at the gates and 11 m (36 ft) wide in the middle.  There are six aqueducts. There was a flight of 8 staircase locks (now only 6)  at Fonseranes near Béziers.

## References
Tejime

is a Japanese custom of clapping done to celebrate things. It is sometimes done at the end of business deals.

## Related pages 
* Hakushu

## References
Meraas

**Meraas** is a private company in Dubai with many businesses in the United Arab Emirates. In 2020, it was supposed to become part of Dubai Holding.

## History 
Meraas started in 2007 and has worked on many projects in different areas like real estate, shopping, hotels, food, fun, and healthcare. Sheikh Ahmed bin Saeed Al Maktoum is the leader of the group.

The company has made and managed many buildings in Dubai. Some of these are Port de La Mer, Central Park at City Walk, Cherrywoods, Bluewaters Residences, Bvlgari Residences, Nikki Beach Residences, and Villa Amalfi.

## References
Dortmund-Ems Canal

The **Dortmund–Ems Canal** is a 269-kilometre (167 mile) long canal in Germany between the inland port of the city of Dortmund (51°31′30″N 7°26′40″E) and the seaport of Emden. It was opened in 1899 to reduce demand on the railway network, which could not cope with the transport of products from the Ruhr area.   It was bombed in World War II.

There is a long-distance cycling route next to the canal.

## References
Chōzuya

]]

 are purification buildings in Shinto shrines. They provide water for a purification ceremony called ***temizu*** or . They contain a water filled object called .

The water sometimes comes from wells and sometimes from tap water.

## Related pages 
* Ritual purification
* Wudu

## References 

 

## Further reading 
* , and links therein
Mount Penglai

**Penglai** () is a place Chinese mythology. In Japanese mythology it is called **Hōrai**.

Since before the Qin dynasty people said that immortals live there. 

In the story of Urashima Tarō Mount Penglai is linked with Tokoyo. In the original Chinese text, Mount Penglai is called Horai, but it's also noted that it should be pronounced as Tokoyo-no-kuni.

## Related pages 
* Tokoyo
* Avalon
* Dilmun

## References 
*
Jacksonville Jumbo Shrimp

The **Jacksonville Jumbo Shrimp** are a Minor League Baseball team from Jacksonville, Florida. They play baseball at the Triple-A (AAA) level, the most difficult level before Major League Baseball, against other baseball teams in the International League (a group of 20&nbsp;baseball teams at the same level). The Jumbo Shrimp are partnered with the Miami Marlins, a Major League Baseball team. When a player shows that he plays well at this level, he may be moved up to play for the Marlins.

The team started playing baseball in 1962 as the **Jacksonville Suns**. They did not play in 1969, but they did play from 1970 to 1984. The team changed their name to the **Jacksonville Expos** in 1985. They changed it back to Suns in 1991. In 2017, they changed their name to "Jumbo Shrimp" because lots of shrimp are caught in the area.

The Jumbo Shrimp have played at a stadium called 121 Financial Ballpark since 2003. Before that, they played at Sam W. Wolfson Baseball Park.

## References
## Other websites
* The team's website
* The team's statistics from *Baseball-Reference*
Karasawa Castle

was a Japanese castle from the Heian period. It was used until 1602. It was built in Sano, Tochigi Prefecture. The site was made a National Historic Site in 2014. Karasawayama Shrine is now located on its grounds.

## Sources 
* 

## References 
## Other websites 
* Sano city Official site 
* JCaste
* Karasawayama Jinja home page
Union Canal (Scotland)

The **Union Canal**, full name the **Edinburgh and Glasgow Union Canal**, is a canal in Scotland. It goes from Falkirk to Edinburgh.  It was made to bring minerals, especially coal, to Edinburgh. It was opened in 1822 and was successful, but the Edinburgh and Glasgow Railway, which opened in 1842 took the trade. It declined and was closed to commercial traffic in 1933. It was officially closed in 1965.    

It  was reopened in 2001 and reconnected to the Forth and Clyde Canal in 2002 by the Falkirk Wheel. It is now in popular use for pleasure boats. 

## References
Tree That Owns Itself

**The Tree That Owns Itself** is a white oak tree in Athens, Georgia that is said to own itself and the land within eight feet of it. Legend says that a man named William Henry Jackson deeded the tree the ownership of itself and its surrounding land in the early 19th century. The original tree fell in 1942, but a new one was grown from one of its acorns and planted in the same location. Although the deed is lost or never existed, the local government recognizes the tree as owning itself, and it is maintained as a public street tree. The story of the tree is well-known, but there is no legal basis for the ownership claim.

For more coverage of the Tree by Wikipedia, see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_That_Owns_Itself.

## References
Kunitama

**Kunitama** is a concept in Shinto. It refers to a personification of a Province of Japan.

## Related pages 
* landlord god
* 
* Ujigami
* 

## References
Sandō

in Kyoto]]
A  in Japanese architecture is the road approaching either a Shinto shrine or a Buddhist temple. Roads to shinto shrines have *torii gates.*  Roads to Buddhist temples have *sanmon gates*. The word  can refer a literal road or a metaphorical path of life. Sando sometimes have stone lanterns on their course, or pass through chinju no Mori.

## Gallery 

File:Ebaraji_sanmon.jpg|A Buddhist *sandō*
File:Sada_shrine_Sandou.jpg|A *sandō* in Osaka
File:Taroubougu_3.JPG|A *sandō* with stairs
File:Kozanji_Kyoto_Kyoto07s5s4592.jpg|The *sandō* at Kōzan-ji, Kyoto
File:Tsurugaoka_Hachimangu_From_Third_Torii_until_First_Torii.jpg|The sandō at Tsurugaoka Hachimangū, Kamakura

## References
Aotsuka Kofun

The  is an ancient Japanese burial mound. It is located in Ōagata Shrine in the city of Inuyama, Aichi in the Tōkai region of Japan. In 1983 the Japanese government declared it a National Historic Site of Japan. It is the second biggest *kofun* in Aichi Prefecture after the Danpusan Kofun in Nagoya.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Aichi Prefecture Cultural Properties
* Inuyama tourist information site
* Inuyama City official site
* Oagata Jinja home page
Mōri clan

The Mōri clan was a group of Japanese samurai that originated from Ōe no Hiromoto, who was a descendant of the Fujiwara clan. One of their most famous members, Mōri Motonari, greatly increased the clan's influence in Aki Province. During the Edo period, Motonari's descendants became daimyō (feudal lords) of the Chōshū Domain under the rule of the Tokugawa shogunate. However, after the Meiji Restoration, which abolished the han system and daimyō, the Mōri clan became part of the new nobility.

## Related pages 
* Ōe no Hiromoto
* Sagami Province
* Aki Province
* Hiroshima Domain
* Hiroshima Castle
* Chōshū Domain
* Ōuchi clan
* Amago clan
* Kobayakawa clan
* Kikkawa clan
* Hayashi Narinaga

## References 
This article incorporates text from OpenHistory.
Hotaka, Nagano

was a town in, Nagano Prefecture, Japan.

In 2003 31,980 people lived in it. 219.91 people lived in it per km². The town is 145.42 km².

Hotaka, Akashina, Toyoshina, Horigane, and Misato merged to form the city of Azumino on October 1, 2005.

## Other websites 
* Azumino official website
Crinan Canal

The **Crinan Canal** between Crinan and Ardrishaig in Argyll and Bute is operated by Scottish Canals. It opened in 1801 and is about nine miles (14 km) long.  It connects the village of Ardrishaig on Loch Gilp with the Sound of Jura. This makes a short cut between the River Clyde and the Inner Hebrides, avoiding the Mull of Kintyre.

Queen Victoria travelled along the canal to Crinan during a holiday in the Scottish Highlands in 1847. She was greeted at Ardrishaig and her boat was towed by four horses, two of which were ridden by servants in royal livery. At Crinan she boarded the royal yacht *Victoria and Albert*. Her journey made the canal a tourist attraction.

## References
Ugayafukiaezu

is a kami in Japanese mythology and the father of Japan's first Emperor, Emperor Jimmu.

## Family tree 
## References 
## Other websites 
* Encyclopedia of Shinto
Toyotama-hime

is a goddess in Japanese mythology. There are stories about her in *Kojiki* and *Nihon Shoki*. She is the daughter of the sea deity, Watatsumi, and the wife of Hoori. She is the paternal grandmother of Emperor Jimmu, the first emperor of Japan.

Toyotama, also known as Toyotamahime or Toyotama-hime, married Prince Hoori. However, she returned to the sea when he broke his vow not to spy on her while she was going through childbirth. The child she gave birth to was named Ugayafukiaezu.

## In popular culture 
* Throughout Japanese media, human-dragon hybrids (former on their mother's side as the case with Toyotama) are commonplace, notably in video games such as *Popolocrois*, *Fire Emblem* and *Breath of Fire*.
* In the Japanese anime Sekirei, there is a Sekirei named Toyotama that fights using a traditional wooden staff.

## Family tree 
 
## Other websites 
*
Ikukunitama Shrine

**Ikukunitama Shrine** (生國魂神社, *Ikukunitama jinja*) is a Shinto shrine located in Tennōji-ku, Osaka Prefecture, Japan. It holds a big festival on September 9. It it used to be a first rank shrine (官幣大社, *kanpei taisha*) in the Modern system of ranked Shinto Shrines.

## Other websites 
* Official website
* Osaka's Ikukunitama Shrine set to revive ritual for first time in 70 years
Toshigami

Ōtoshi, also known as Ōtoshi-no-kami or Nigihayahi-no-mikoto, is a deity in the Shinto religion of Japan. Often referred to as Toshigami or Ōtoshi-no-kami, this god is associated with the passage of time and is often considered as the "Year God" or the "Great-Year God" due to their connection with the changing of years in Japanese traditions.

Ōtoshi is believed to be the son of the deities Susanoo and Kamu'ō-ichi-hime. He is the older brother of Inari.

## Related pages 
* Seven Lucky Gods
Oki District, Shimane

is a district located in Shimane Prefecture, Japan.

As of 2003, the estimated population of Oki district was 24,500. The population density was 70.79 people per square kilometer. The total area of the district is 346.10 square kilometers.

The Oki District includes the Oki Islands, which were known as Oki Province in the past.

## Towns and villages 
* Ama (Nakanoshima Island)
* Chibu (Chiburijima Island)
* Nishinoshima (Nishinoshima Island)
* Okinoshima (Dōgo Island) - formed from the merger of Fuse, Goka, Saigō and Tsuma on October 1, 2004
Far Beyond Driven

***Far Beyond Driven*** is Pantera's seventh album and was released on March 22, 1994. It went to number 1 in Australia and the United States. It went Platinum in Australia, Canada and the United States.

## Track listing
## References
Tokugawa Mitsukuni

**Tokugawa Mitsukuni**, also known as **Mito Kōmon**, was a Japanese daimyo. He was important in the politics of the early Edo period. He was born on 11 July 1628. He was the third son of Tokugawa Yorifusa, who was the eleventh son of Tokugawa Ieyasu. Mitsukuni succeeded his father and became the second daimyo of the Mito Domain. He was known for his influence and involvement in politics during his time.

## References 
## Sources 
* Brownlee, John S. (1997) *Japanese Historians and the National Myths, 1600–1945: The Age of the Gods and Emperor Jimmu*. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. ISBN&nbsp;0-7748-0644-3  Tokyo: University of Tokyo Press. ISBN&nbsp;4-13-027031-1
* Brownlee, John S.  (1991). *Political Thought in Japanese Historical Writing: From Kojiki (712) to Tokushi Yoron (1712)*. Waterloo, Ontario: Wilfrid Laurier University Press. ISBN&nbsp;0-88920-997-9
* Iwao, Seiichi, Teizō Iyanaga, Susumu Ishii, Shōichirō Yoshida *et al.* (2002). *Dictionnaire historique du Japon* (Vol. I), (Vol. II). Paris: Maisonneuve & Larose. ISBN&nbsp;978-2-7068-1632-1; OCLC 51096469
* Ponsonby-Fane, Richard Arthur Brabazon. (1962).  *Sovereign and Subject*. Kyoto: Ponsonby Memorial Society. OCLC&nbsp;1014075
Munakata Taisha

**Munakata Taisha** is a group of three Shinto shrines located in Munakata, Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. It is considered the head shrine among approximately 6,000 Munakata shrines throughout the country. While the name Munakata Taisha refers to all three shrines - Hetsu-gū, Nakatsu-gū, and Okitsu-gū - it is commonly used to specifically refer to Hetsu-gū. As mentioned in Japan's second oldest book, Nihon Shoki, the shrines are dedicated to the three Munakata goddesses known as Munakata-sanjojin.

These deities, known as Three Munakata Goddesses, are believed to be either daughters of the goddess Amaterasu, who is considered the ancestress of the imperial family, or daughters of Susanoo, who has been worshipped at Munakata Taisha as the god of mariners for many years. Over time, Susanoo has also come to be revered as the god of traffic safety on land.

Munakata Taisha is also home to many Japanese treasures. Hetsu-gū's *honden* (main shrine) and *haiden* (main prayer hall) are both designated Important Cultural Properties and the precincts are a Historic Site

Munakata Taisha is not only a place of worship, but also home to many precious Japanese treasures. The honden (main shrine) and haiden (main prayer hall) of Hetsu-gū are designated as Important Cultural Properties, and the entire precincts are recognized as a Historic Site. In addition, the shrine's treasure hall called Shinpō-kan, located at the southwest corner of Hetsu-gū's grounds, holds numerous valuable relics, including six National Treasures of Japan. The Shinpō-kan houses over 120,000 artifacts that were excavated on Okinoshima, an island associated with Munakata Taisha..

## Three shrines 
All three shrines of Munakata Taisha are located in Fukuoka Prefecture, but they are situated on separate islands. The main shrine, Hetsu-gū, is located on the mainland of Kyūshū. Nakatsu-gū is situated at the base of Mt. Mitake on the island of Ōshima, which is off the west coast of Kyūshū. The last shrine, Okitsu-gū, is located on the island of Okinoshima, which is situated in the middle of the Genkai Sea. The entire island of Okinoshima is considered sacred, and as a result, women are not allowed to set foot on the island. Men must also perform a purification ceremony before landing on Okinoshima according to the shrine's customs..

In 2009, the three shrines of Munakata Taisha were submitted for potential inclusion on the UNESCO World Heritage List as part of a serial nomination called "Okinoshima Island and Related Sites in Munakata Region.".

In July, 2017 Japan's Okinoshima Island gained UNESCO World Heritage Status.

## Related pages 
* Munakata Saikaku
* List of Shinto shrines
* List of National Treasures of Japan (archaeological materials)
* World Heritage Sites in Japan

## References 

## Other websites
Hiroshima Electric Railway

. is a company in Japan. It runs streetcars and buses in and around Hiroshima Prefecture, and is commonly referred to as "Hiroden" for short.

The company has a diverse collection of trams from various parts of Japan and Europe, which has earned it the nickname "The Moving Streetcar Museum".

From January 2008 the company has accepted PASPY, a smart card ticket system.

This is the longest tram network in Japan, with .

On 6 August 1945, Hiroshima was devastated by the atomic bombing during World War II. The bombing resulted in the deaths of 185 employees of the local tramway company and caused damage or destruction to 108 out of its 123 trams. However, within just three days, the tramway system resumed operations. Remarkably, three trams that survived or were rebuilt after the bombing are still in operation even 75 years later..

## Gallery

Hiroden-5100-2.jpg|Green Mover Max
Hiroden6566.jpg|Regular and vintage Hiroden streetcars
Hiroden-A-Bombed-Tramcar-651-652-at-Genbaku-Dome-mae-Station-in-2006-08-06-A-Bomb-memorial-day.jpg|Hiroden cars 651 and 652, which survived the atomic bomb  and were still running in Hiroshima as of 2015
Hiroshima_A-Bomb_Tram_651.jpg|Damaged and derailed Hiroden 651 on August 9, 1945
HirodenBus.jpg|Hiroden bus

## References 
## Other websites 
* Hiroshima Electric Railway
* Streetcars in the Hiroden system
Futodama

**Futodama** () is a god in Japanese mythology who is believed to be the ancestor of the Inbe clan. The characteristics of Futodama are believed to reflect the functions of the clan as court ritualists.

## References
Wakoku

**Wakoku** was the name used by early China and its neighboring states to refer to what is now known as Japan. There are different ideas about how much power the early kings of Japan had.

According to ancient Chinese books like the Book of Sui and the History of the Northern Dynasties, the borders of Japan were described as being five months from east to west and three months from north to south.

The Wajin, who were people from Japan, were mentioned in historical documents like the Book of Han and the Geographical Survey of Japan, dating back to around the 2nd century BC.

In the late 7th century, the Yamato kingdom, which was also known as Yamato, changed its external name to Japan, but its relation to Japan mentioned in the Book of the Later Han is not clear. There are differences in the descriptions found in the Old Book of Tang and the New Book of Tang.

## Related pages 
* Yayoi period
* Kofun period
* Yamatai
Sukunabikona

**Sukunabikona** is the Shinto kami of hot springs, agriculture, healing, magic, brewing sake and knowledge. His name means "the small lord of renown." He is often described as being a dwarf and is often paired with Ōkuninushi.

The asteroid 10725 Sukunabikona derives its name from him.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Sumiyoshi sanjin

is the name of a group of three Shinto gods *Sokotsutsu no O no Mikoto* (底筒男命), *Nakatsutsu no O no Mikoto* (中筒男命), and *Uwatsutsu no O no Mikoto* (表筒男命). The Sumiyoshi sanjin are worshipped for help with sea and sailing. They are sometimes called the .

Sumiyoshi taisha has four buildings for four *kami*— the three Sumiyoshi brothers and Empress Jingū.

## References 
## Sources 
* Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric and Käthe Roth. (2005). *Japan encyclopedia.* Cambridge: Harvard University Press. ; OCLC 58053128

## Other websites 
*
Paper mulberry

The **paper mulberry** (Broussonetia papyrifera, also known as Morus papyrifera L.) is a type of flowering plant that belongs to the Moraceae family. It is originally from Asia, including countries such as Taiwan, China, Japan, Korea, Southeast Asia, Myanmar, and India. It is also cultivated in many other regions and has been introduced as a species in parts of Europe, the United States, It is sometimes referred to as the "tapa cloth tree".

## References 
## Other websites 
* 
*
Suburbia (song)

"**Suburbia**" is a 1986 song by Pet Shop Boys and is the fourth single from their debut studio album *Please*. It went to number 1 in Belgium, number 2 in Germany and Spain, number 3 in Ireland, the Netherlands and Switzerland, number 5 in New Zealand, number 6 in Sweden, number 8 in the United Kingdom, number 9 in Australia, number 13 in Finland and number 70 in the United States.

## Track listings
**7-inch: Parlophone / R 6140 (UK)**
# "Suburbia" – 4:06
# "Paninaro" – 4:37

**2×7-inch: Parlophone / RD 6140 (UK)**
# "Suburbia" – 4:05
# "Paninaro" – 4:37
# "Love Comes Quickly" [Shep Pettibone Mastermix] (Early Fade) – 6:12
# "Jack the Lad" – 4:30
# "Suburbia Pt. Two" – 2:20

**MC: Parlophone / TC R 6140 (UK)**
# "Suburbia" – 4:06
# "Paninaro" – 4:37
# "Jack the Lad" – 4:30
# "Love Comes Quickly" [Shep Pettibone Mastermix] – 7:34

**MC: Parlophone / TR 6140 (UK)**
# "Suburbia" (The Full Horror) – 8:55
# "Paninaro" – 4:37
# "Jack the Lad" – 4:30
# "Love Comes Quickly" [Shep Pettibone Mastermix] (Even Earlier Fade) – 5:31

**12-inch: Parlophone / 12 R 6140 (UK)**
# "Suburbia" (The Full Horror) – 8:55
# "Paninaro" – 4:37
# "Jack the Lad" – 4:30

**12-inch: EMI America / V-19226 (US)**
# "Suburbia" (The Full Horror) – 8:55
# "Suburbia" (7-inch version) – 4:06
# "Jack the Lad" – 4:30

* "Suburbia" (New version, The Full Horror and Part Two remixed by Julian Mendelsohn)

## References
Bush clover

***Lespedeza*** is a genus of about 40 species of flowering plants in the pea family (Fabaceae), 

They are commonly known as **bush clovers** or (particularly East Asiann species) **Japanese clovers** (*hagi*). 

Nashinoki Shrine hosts an annual Bush clover festival.

## References 
## Sources 
* International Legume Database & Information Service (ILDIS) (2005): Genus *Lespedeza*. Version 10.01, November 2005. Retrieved 2011-FEB-18.
* Morimoto, Hiroshi & Matsumoto, Norichika (1966). Über Alkaloide, VI. Inhaltsstoffe *Lespedeza bicolor* var. *japonica*, II. ["Alkaloid contents of *L. bicolor* var. *japonica* II."] *J. Liebigs Ann. Chem.* **682**(1): 212–218 [in German]. 
* Morimoto, Hiroshi & Oshio, Haruji (1965). Über Alkaloide, V. Inhaltsstoffe von *Lespedeza bicolor* var. *japonica*, I. Über Lespedamin, ein neues Alkaloid. ["Alkaloid contents of *L. bicolor* var. *japonica* I. On Lespedamin, a novel alkaloid."] *J. Liebigs Ann. Chem.* **682**(1): 212–218 [in German]. 

## Other websites 
* 
* 
* *Sericea in conservation farming*, a freely readable informational booklet scan hosted by the University of North Texas Digital Library
* *Lespedeza bicolor* at the National Resources Conservation Service. Contains information, images, and a map of its North American distribution.
Wajinden

The Wajinden is one of the earliest historical accounts of Japan. It refers to passages found in the 30th volume of the Chinese history book Records of the Three Kingdoms. These passages describe the Wa people, who would later be known as the Japanese people, and provide information about their customs, geography, and other aspects of their lives. The Records of the Three Kingdoms was written by Chen Shou during the Western Jin Dynasty at the end of the 3rd century, between the years 280 and 297, which was the year of Chen Shou's death..

## Related pages 
* Ikikoku
* Ito
* Toyo (Japan)
* Tsushima Province
* Nakoku
* Himiko
* Civil War of Wa

## References
Ōmiya Hachiman Shrine (Tokyo)

is a Shinto shrine in Suginami, Tokyo, Japan. It is a Hachiman shrine, that worships Hachiman. It was built in 1063. Its main festival is held annually on September 15. Emperors are also worshipped here. Emperor Ōjin, Empress Jingū and Emperor Chūai  are worshipped here too.

## Other websites 
* Official website
Takahashi Inari Shrine

**Takahashi Inari Shrine** (高橋稲荷神社, *Takahashi inari jinja*) is a Shinto shrine that worships the kami Inari. It is in Kumamoto. Its main festival is held annually on November 8. It was built in 1496.

It is an unranked shrine in the Modern system of ranked Shinto shrines.

## Other websites
Shirakumo Shrine

**Shirakumo Shrine** is a Shinto shrine in Kyoto Gyoen National Garden, in Kyoto, Japan.

It is an unranked shrine

## Other websites 
*
Chernobog and Belobog

**Chernobog** ( "Black God") and **Belobog** ( "White God")  are alleged Polabian deities, with Chernobog meaning "Black God" and Belobog meaning "White God". Chernobog is mentioned in Helmold's Chronicle as a god of misfortune worshipped by the Wagri and Obodrites, while Belobog is not mentioned and is believed to have been reconstructed in opposition to Chernobog. Both gods also appear in later sources, but their authenticity is debated among scholars. Some researchers consider them as authentic deities associated with good and evil, while others believe they may be pseudo-deities. Chernobog and Belobog originally referred to "bad fate" and "good fate" and later became associated with the Christian Devil and God.

## Related pages 
* Veles
* Other pseudodeities
** Chislobog

## Notes 
## References
Faithful (Go West song)

"**Faithful**" is a 1992 song by English pop duo Go West and is the leading single from their third studio album *Indian Summer*. It went to number 2 in Canada and made the top 20 in the United States, the United Kingdom and New Zealand.

## Track listings
**UK 7-inch and cassette single, Australasian cassette single**
# "Faithful"
# "I Want You Back"

**UK CD1**
# "Faithful"
# "I Want You Back"
# "We Close Our Eyes"
# "From Baltimore to Paris"

**UK CD2**
# "Faithful"
# "I Want You Back"
# "Don't Look Down - The Sequel"
# "I Want to Hear It from You"

**US CD and cassette single**
# "Faithful" (album version) – 4:24
# "I Want You Back" – 4:19
# "King of Wishful Thinking" – 4:01

## References
Kamigyō-ku

**Kamigyō-ku** (上京区) is one of the eleven wards in the city of Kyoto, in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan. It is located in the center of modern-day Kyoto and was previously part of the northern region of the ancient capital of Kyoto. The Kamo River flows along its eastern border. In the past, this area was known for its royal and upper-class residences in the old capital of Kyoto.

Kamigyō-ku is known for being home to several notable landmarks and cultural institutions, including the Kyoto Imperial Palace, the Kitano Tenmangu Shinto shrine, the Seimei shrine, nishijin-ori textiles, and the headquarters of the Omotesenke and Urasenke schools of Japanese tea ceremony.

As of 2020, the population of Kamigyō-ku was 83,832 people.

The Masugata Shōtengai Shopping District is a location featured in the 2013 anime series "Tamako Market", which was produced by Kyoto Animation.

## Other websites 
*  
* Kamigyo Ward mascot character, *Kamigyukun*
Imamiya Ebisu Shrine

**Imamiya Ebisu Shrine**, also known as Imamiya Ebisu jinja, is a Shinto shrine located in Naniwa-ku, Osaka Prefecture, Japan. According to legend, it was established during the reign of Empress Suiko in 600. The shrine's annual festival is held from January 9 to 11. The kami (deities) enshrined at Imamiya Ebisu Shrine include Amaterasu, Kotoshironushi (also known as Ebisu), Susanoo-no-Mikoto, Tsukuyomi-no-Mikoto, and Wakahiru-me.

## Related pages 
* List of Shinto shrines in Japan

## Other websites 
* Official website
Assassin for Hire

***Assassin for Hire*** is a 1951 British crime movie directed by first time director Michael McCarthy and starring Sydney Tafler, Ronald Howard, Katharine Blake, John Hewer, Gerald Case, Sam Kydd, Martin Benson, Ewen Solon and Ivor Danvers. It was distributed by Anglo-Amalgamated Film Distributors.

## Other websites
* 
*Assassin for Hire at BFI
Hoori

**Hoori** (also known as Hikohohodemi no Mikoto or Yamasachi-hiko) is a character in Japanese mythology. He is the third and youngest son of Ninigi-no-Mikoto and , the blossom princess. Hoori is considered an ancestor of the Emperors of Japan and the grandfather of Emperor Jimmu.

## Mythology 
Hoori's story is told in ancient Japanese texts called the Kojiki and the Nihon Shoki. Hoori was a hunter who had an argument with his older brother Hoderi, a fisherman, over a fish-hook that Hoori had borrowed but lost. Hoderi insisted that Hoori return the exact same fish-hook, as each tool was believed to have its own unique spirit. To find the lost hook, Hoori went to the bottom of the sea where he met Toyotama-hime, the daughter of the sea god Ryūjin. With the sea god's help, Hoori found Hoderi's lost hook and eventually married Toyotama-hime.

Hoori and his wife lived in a palace beneath the sea for three years, but Hoori began to feel homesick and wanted to return to his own country. His brother forgave him after he returned the lost hook, and Toyotama-hime gave birth to their son, Ugayafukiaezu. However, during Toyotama-hime's childbirth, she made Hoori promise not to peek at her true form. But Hoori broke his promise and saw that she was actually a dragon, specifically a wani. Toyotama-hime was embarrassed and returned to her father, never to return. Ugayafukiaezu married Toyotama-hime's sister, Tamayori-hime, who raised him, and she gave birth to Emperor Jimmu, the first Emperor of Japan. Hoori ruled over Takachiho in Hyūga Province for 560 years.

Hoori is often linked to his parents and wife in Japanese mythology. He is primarily revered as a deity associated with cereals or grains. In Japanese mythology, it was believed that the "ho" part of his name meant fire, but it actually refers to crops, specifically rice, represented by a different character pronounced "ho" (穂). "Ori" (折り, to bend) signifies a bountiful crop that bends under its own weight. Another name for Hoori, Hohodemi, means "many harvests."

## Family tree 
## Other websites 
* 
* *Hoderi and Hoori* from *Myths and Legends of Japan* by F. Hadland Davis.
Somain, Nord

**Somain** () is a commune in the Nord department in northern France. In 2019, 11,934 people lived there. The town is known for its mining industry.

## Other websites 
* INSEE commune file

## References
Tenkasi taluk

Tenkasi is named as TENKASI because in Tamil Then means South. So it is called as South side of Kasi.  Tenkasi is famous for Periya Kovil. The famous waterfall is COUTRALAM. You can come here to enjoy the pleasant nature.

There are many Hotels:-

* Sri Madhuram
* Abu Dabi
* Sountharyaa Hotel
* Aasife.
Chromosphere

A **chromosphere** ("sphere of color") is the second layer of a star's atmosphere. It is located above the photosphere and below the solar transition region and corona. The term usually refers to the Sun's chromosphere, but not only.

In the Sun's atmosphere, the chromosphere is about  in height, or a little more than 1% of the Sun's radius at maximum thickness. It has a homogeneous layer at the border with the photosphere. Hair-like jets of plasma, called spicules, rise from this homogeneous area and through the chromosphere, extending up to  into the corona above.

The chromosphere has a usual and expected red color due to electromagnetic emissions in the *H*α spectral line. Information about the chromosphere is mostly received by analysis of the electromagnetic radiation that it gives off. 

Chromospheres have also been followed on stars other than the Sun. On large stars, chromospheres sometimes make up a important part of the whole star. For example, the chromosphere of supergiant star Antares has been found to be about 2.5 times larger in thickness than the star's radius.

## References
I Go to Sleep

"**I Go to Sleep**" is a 1965 song by The Kinks and has been covered by numerous artists including The Pretenders in 1981 where it went to number 6 in Belgium, number 7 in the United Kingdom, number 9 in the Netherlands and number 28 in New Zealand.

## References
Steenbecque

**Steenbecque** (; ) is a commune in the Nord department in north France. In 2019, 1,673 people lived there.

## Other websites 
* INSEE commune file

## References
Lada (mythology)

**Lada** and **Lado** are Slavic pseudo-deities.

Lada was first mentioned in the sermons of the Christian priest Lucas of Wielki Koźmin around 1405-1412. Lucas warned against worshipping Lada and other gods during spring ceremonies and folk performances. 

However, the majority of religious scholars and Slavists reject the historicity of these deities, believing that they owe their divine status to a misunderstanding of song lyrics by medieval scribes.

Planetoid (2832) Lada was named after her.

## Related pages 
* Other pseudodeities
** Chernobog and Belobog
** Chislobog

## Notes 
## References
Falkirk Wheel

The **Falkirk Wheel** is a rotating boat lift in Tamfourhill, Falkirk, in central Scotland.  It connects the Forth and Clyde Canal with the Union Canal.  It opened in 2002 as part of the Millennium Link project.  It  is the only rotating boat lift of its kind in the world, and one of two working boat lifts in the United Kingdom, the other being the Anderton Boat Lift.

The two canals used to be connected by a series of 11 locks but they were closed in 1933. The Union canal is 35-metre (115 ft) above the Forth and Clyde Canal.

Much of the money came from the Millennium Commission.  The wheel was built in Ripley, Derbyshire by Butterley Engineering and carried to Falkirk on 35 lorries.  There are also  a 160 m (520 ft) new canal tunnel of 8 m (26 ft) diameter, 2 aqueducts of 20 m (66 ft) and 120 m (390 ft), three sets of locks and a number of bridges.

## References
Canal de Marseille au Rhône

The **Canal de Marseille au Rhône** connects the Mediterranean Sea at Marseille to the Rhône at Arles.  It is  81 kilometres (50 miles) long.   The section between Marignane and Marseille has been closed since the collapse of the Rove Tunnel in 1963.  

It was built between 1906 and 1927. The Rove tunnel is  the longest canal tunnel in the world -  7,120 metres (23,360 ft). 

## References
Itsukushima Shrine (Kyoto)

**Itsukushima Shrine** (Japanese: Itsukushima-jinja) is a Shinto shrine in Kyoto Gyoen National Garden, Kyoto, Japan.

## Other websites 
*
Mittellandkanal

The **Mittelland Canal** is a major canal in central Germany. It is the main east-west inland waterway. It also links France, Switzerland and the Benelux countries with Poland, the Czech Republic and the Baltic Sea. At 325.7 kilometres (202.4 miles) it is the longest artificial waterway in Germany.  It goes from the Dortmund-Ems Canal to the Elbe River near Magdeburg, where it joins the Elbe-Havel Canal.  

Building was started in 1906, and the final section to Magdeburg was opened in 1938.

## References
Forth and Clyde Canal

The **Forth and Clyde Canal** opened in 1790. It is 35 miles (56 km) long. It provided a route for boats to go between Edinburgh on the Firth of Forth to Glasgow on the Firth of Clyde at the narrowest part of the Scottish Lowlands.  As the boats grew bigger and the railways were developed it was slowly abandoned. In 1967 the part through Grangemouth was drained and filled in. 

In 2000 the Falkirk Wheel was built to connect it again to the Union Canal.

## References
TRAPPIST-1e

**TRAPPIST-1e**, also known as **2MASS J23062928-0502285 e**, is a rocky, almost earth-size exoplanet orbiting within the habitable zone around the ultracool dwarf star TRAPPIST-1 about  away from Earth in the constellation of Aquarius. Astronomers found the exoplanet by using the transit method, in which the dimming effect that a planet causes as it crosses in front of its star is measured.

The exoplanet was one of seven new exoplanets discovered orbiting the star using observations from the Spitzer Space Telescope. Three of the seven (*e*, *f*, and *g*) are in the habitable zone. TRAPPIST-1e is almost the same to Earth's mass, radius, density, gravity, temperature, and stellar flux. It is also confirmed to not have a cloud-free hydrogen-dominated atmosphere, meaning it is more likely to have a compact atmosphere like the terrestrial planets in the Solar System. 

In November 2018, researchers decided that of the seven exoplanets in the multi-planetary system, TRAPPIST-1e has the best chance of being an Earth-like ocean planet, and the one most worthy of further study related to habitability. What's more, according to the Habitable Exoplanets Catalog, TRAPPIST-1e is one of the most possible habitable exoplanets discovered.

## References
Lay Down Your Guns

"**Lay Down Your Guns**" is a 1990 song by Australian singer Jimmy Barnes and is the leading single from his fourth studio album *Two Fires*. It went to number 4 in Australia and number 12 in New Zealand.

## Track listing
**CD Single (D10133)/ 7" single (K 10133)**

# "Lay Down Your Guns" 
# "Broken Hearts"

## References
Ashikaga Takauji

was the founder of the Ashikaga shogunate. 

He took power in 1338. This was the beginning of the Muromachi period in Japan, and his reign came to an end with his death in 1358. 

He was in the Seiwa Genji family. The family is descended from Emperor Seiwa. 

## References 
## Sources 
* Ackroyd, Joyce I. (1982) *Lessons from History: the Tokushi Yoron.* Brisbane: University of Queensland Press.  ISBN&nbsp;9780702214851; OCLC 7574544
* Matsuo, Kenji. (1997). 中世都市鎌倉をく: 源頼朝から上杉謙信まで (*Chūsei toshi Kamakura o aruku: Minamoto no Yoritomo kara Uesugi Kenshin made*). Tokyo: Chūkō Shinsho. ISBN&nbsp;9784121013927; OCLC 38970710
* Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). *Nihon Ōdai Ichiran*; ou, *Annales des empereurs du Japon.*  Paris: Royal Asiatic Society, Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland. OCLC 585069

## Other websites
Family tree of Japanese deities

This is a **family tree of Japanese deities**. It covers early emperors until Emperor Ojin, the first definitively known historical emperor, see family tree of Japanese monarchs for a continuation of the royal line into historical times 

## Family tree 
**Key**
* Pink is female.
* Blue is male.
* Grey means other or unknown.
* Clans, families, people groups are in green.
* Vital figures are in **bold** text.

## Related pages 
* Family tree of Japanese monarchs
* List of Japanese deities

## Notelist 
## References
1965–66 Austrian Cup

The **1965–66 Austrian Cup** was  Austria's nationwide football cup competition.  LASK were the defending champions. In the first round, the first league clubs had to play away. In the event of a draw, overtime + replay, in the event of a draw in the replay, overtime + drawing of lots.

## Round of 32
First round with teams from the first and second league.

 

 
**Replay matches:**

## Round of 16
## Quarter-finals 
## Semi-finals 
## Final 
* **Admira-Energie Wien:**
Johann Draxelmayer - Michael Breibert - Josef Wahl - Emmerich Sommer - Paul Kozlicek - Walter Stamm - Karl Skerlan - Anton Herzog - Felix Latzke - Günter Kaltenbrunner - Johann Szauer coach: Johann Pesser

***SK Rapid Wien:**
Roman Pichler - Walter Gebhardt - Walter Glechner - Josef Höltl - Walter Skocik - Franz Hasil - Ewald Ullmann - Walter Seitl - Leopold Grausam - Rudolf Flögel - Branko Milanovic coaches: Robert Dienst/ Robert Körner

## References
Noel Salekwa

**Noel James Salekwa**  (born 29 December 1989) is a Tanzanian Roman Catholic priest. He supports reconciliation theology. Selekwa ia a member of the Congregation of Holy Spirit in Tanzania. 

He has been an advocate of reconciliation theology in East Africa. He feels that religious tolerance is a key factor in creating national cohesion that is good for peace and the avoidance of violence. He also thinks that the focus of human dignity is to be treated equally regardless of their religion, race, and tribal differences.

## References
Vilaine

The **Vilaine**  is a river in Brittany, in the west of France. It starts in the Mayenne *département* , and it flows out into the Atlantic Ocean at Pénestin in the Morbihan *département*. It is 218 km long.  It was one of the first rivers in France to be canalised. Some weirs and  locks were built from 1540,

It is part of Brittany's canal system, which was built mainly in the 19th century for small barges.   It is joined by the Canal d’Ille-et-Rance at Rennes.  It also joins the Canal de Nantes à Brest.

## References
Usład

**Usład** is a Slavic deity, mentioned by Maciej Stryjkowski in 1582. It is not believed to be a real deity. 

Stryjkowski gave a fictitious description of the statue of Perun, displayed in Kiev by Prince Vladimir the Great,  Stryjkowski then gave a list of the remaining deities of the pagan pantheon:

In reality, the name Usład made its way into the chronicler's account due to a misunderstanding or distortion of words from The Tale of Bygone Years.

A statue of Perun was described as *us zlat*, which means 'golden mustache'.

## Related pages 
* Flins
* Chislobog

## References
Canal de Bourgogne

The **Canal de Bourgogne** (English: Burgundy Canal) is a canal in  Burgundy  in east-central France. It is 242 km (150 miles) long, with 189 locks. It connects the Yonne at Migennes with the Saône at Saint-Jean-de-Losne. It was built between 1775 and 1832. It makes a link between the English Channel and the Mediterranean Sea, from the rivers Seine and the Yonne to the Saône and Rhône.

In the North  it follows the valley of the Armançon river.  There is a  3-kilometre long tunnel at its highest point, at Pouilly-en-Auxois, only wide enough for one-way  traffic.

## References
Ding Dong, Texas

**Ding Dong** is a hamlet in Bell County, Texas.

In the early 1930s, a man named Zulis Bell and his nephew Bert Bell operated a country store along the Lampasas River in central Texas in an area that was known as McBryde Crossing. Ding Dong is known for its unusal name because the store had a sign painted by C.C. Hoover with bells on it. Since it had bells on it, it had "Ding Dong" written on it, which is now the community's namesake. The sign was later removed.

Ding Dong is located on Farm to Market Road 195 along the Lampasas River, 8 miles (13 kilometres) south of Killeen, Texas in southwestern Bell County, served by the Killeen Independent School District.

A notable person born in Ding Dong is Hugh Farr, fiddler for the Sons of the Pioneers.
## References
God Save the Tsar!

"**God save the Tsar!**" was the national anthem of the Russian Empire, used from 1833 to 1917. The melody of the anthem was composed by Alexei Lvov, and the lyrics were written by Vasily Zhukovsky.

## History 
In 1833 the emperor Nicholas I was visiting Austria and Prussia with Alexei Lvov. Nicholas was greeted by English marches, which he didn't like. When he came back to Russia, he had Alexei compose a song that would become the national anthem. The composer, Alexei Lvov and the lyricist, Vasily Zhukovsky, created the anthem that was first played in December 1833. 

After that, the song became the national anthem of Russian Empire, with the name of "*God save the Tsar!".* The anthem was used until the revolution in 1917. The song were succeeded by the "''Worker's Marseillaise*" and later by the "*Internationale''".

## Lyrics 
During Imperial Russia, mostly only the first stanza was played, easy to remember, usually repeated three times. 

## References
Gosha Suwa Shrine

**Gosha-Suwa-jinja**, is a Shinto shrine located in Hamamatsu, Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan.  It  is  in Naka Ward, which is in the central part of Hamamatsu City. It is located about 6.5 kilometers away from the right bank of the Tenryū River, in a straight line. The shrine is also near the railway station, approximately 1 kilometer away, and the city's castle, which is about 500 meters to the north.

## Description 
The Gosha-Suwa religious complex consists of typical architectural elements commonly found in Shintō shrines, including an entrance gate called torii, a building for worship called haiden which is guarded by a traditional pair of creatures, a main building known as honden, an ablution pavilion called temizuya, a temple office referred to as shamusho, and supports for hanging votive plaques. The main axis of the shrine's enclosure is an alley that runs from the entrance torii to the haiden, oriented east-west parallel to the Enshū Sea and perpendicular to the ancient Tōkai road that leads north to the castle entrance in Hamamatsu. The shrine is distinguished by the presence of two hokora, one dedicated to ancestor worship and the other honoring Inari. Additionally, there is a shed used for storing mikoshi, which are portable shrines used during religious processions.

Gosha-Suwa Shrine is affiliated with Kasuga-taisha in Nara City, Nara Prefecture, and Suwa Grand Shrine near Lake Suwa, Nagano Prefecture. It venerates Shinto deities such as Takemikazuchi, the "thunder god", Ama-no-Koyane-no-mikoto, Futsunushi, Suwa Myojin, and Kotoshironushi, who are considered as the sons of Ōkuninushi. Devotees visit the shrine to convey their wishes for various blessings, such as prosperity, happiness, finding a soul mate, successful fishing, abundant harvests, or safe childbirth.
## History 
### Gosha Shrine 
In the early 16th century, the leader of the Imagawa clan built a castle called Hikuma Castle in the province of Tōtōmi, which also had a shrine within its enclosure. Later in the same century, Tokugawa Ieyasu, who would become the ruler of unified Japan, seized the castle, expanded it, and renamed it Hamamatsu Castle. In 1579, after the birth of his son Tokugawa Hidetada, he converted the shrine into a place of worship for the Shintō deity Futsunushi. The following year, he had the holy place rebuilt outside the castle's enclosure.

## Related pages 
* Hamamatsu
* Hamamatsu-juku
* Hamamatsu Castle

## References 
*

## Other websites 
*