open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Focaccia

, cut into usual strips]]
**Focaccia** (Italian pronunciation: [foˈkattʃa]; Ligurian: *fugassa* [fyˈɡassa]) is a type of flatbread. It is cooked in the oven. Its style and texture is similar to the pizza dough. Focaccia may be used as a side to many meals. It can also be used as a base for sandwich bread. 

## Types 
*  (focaccia with rosemary) is a common focaccia style. It may be served as an antipasto, appetizer, table bread, or snack.
*  (focaccia with sage), which is prepared by simply changing rosemary with sage.
*  (focaccia with cheese), which is from Recco.

## References
Brunswick County, Virginia

**Brunswick County** is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, 15,849 people lived there. Its county seat is Lawrenceville.

## References
Black Myth: Wukong

***Black Myth: Wukong*** is a 2024 action role-playing game developed by Chinese game studio Game Science. The game was inspired by the classical Chinese novel *Journey to the West* and follows a powerful human monkey based on Sun Wukong from the novel.

*Black Myth: Wukong* was released for PlayStation 5 and Windows on August 20, 2024, with an Xbox Series X/S version to be released at a later date. Black Myth: Wukong is one of the most popular video games ever and has received generally favorite reviews from players. This game sold 20 million units in its first month, September 2024, and is one of the fastest-selling games of all time. An expansion for the game is planned for release at a later date.

## Notes
Genghis Khan (1965 movie)

***Genghis Khan*** is a 1965 British West German Serbian American adventure movie directed by Henry Levin and starring Omar Sharif, Stephen Boyd, James Mason, Eli Wallach, Françoise Dorléac, Telly Savalas, Robert Morley, Yvonne Mitchell, Woody Strode, Kenneth Cope. It was distributed by Columbia Pictures.

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Volunteers in Asia

**Volunteers in Asia** (also known as **VIA Programs** or **VIA**) is an American educational non-profit organization. They are based in San Francisco since 1963. They have a close relation with Stanford University.
## Programs
For Asian students, VIA provides the following programs:
* American Language and Culture (ALC)
* Programs about social studies: This includes Social Investment, social interaction and leadership.
* Programs about health care
## References
## Other websites 
* VIA website
* 
* 
* 
* VIA Next Innovators An authorized branch of VIA. It was created by Japanese VIA alumni in 2015.
Kirbyville, Texas

**Kirbyville** is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. It is to the northeast of Houston. Kirbyville is not far from the state border to Louisiana. 

At the 2020 census it had a population of 2,036 people.
Sharon, Oklahoma

**Sharon** is a town in Oklahoma in the United States. As of 2020 Census, the town population was 133.

## References
Pensacola, Oklahoma

**Pensacola** is a town in Oklahoma in the United States. It is an small town with only about 101 people living there.

## Related pages 
* List of cities and towns in Oklahoma
* Pensacola, Florida

## References
MSM

**MSM** may refer to:

* Mainstream media, established news organization
* men who have sex with men, medical word for male homosexuality
* MSM group, Mauritian acronym for the Socialist Militant Movement
*Boyz II Men, music label of B2M
*My Singing Monsters, 2012 video game
Gottmadingen

**Gottmadingen** is a municipality of the district Konstanz in the state of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. As of 2018, 10,656 people lived there.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Yellow-billed stork

The **yellow-billed stork** (*Mycteria ibis*) is a large type of African stork in the Ciconiidae family. It lives in regions south of the Sahara and Madagascar.

## References
1886 Charleston earthquake

The **1886 Charleston earthquake** took place around 9:50 pm local time on August 31 with an estimated moment magnitude between 6.9 and 7.3. The quake caused 60 deaths and damage between five and six million dollars to just over 2,000 buildings in the Southeastern United States. At the time, about 49.000 people lived in Charleston.  Before the earthquake, there had been very little or no historical earthquake activity in the Charleston, South Carolina area. That is unusual. As of 2020, the reasons for the earthquake are not fully known.

The shock was felt as far away as Boston, Massachusetts, as far northwest as Chicago, Illinois and Milwaukee, Wisconsin, as far west as New Orleans, Louisiana and as far south as Cuba. 

Within Charleston, almost all the buildings were damaged. Most were demolished and rebuilt.

Earthqake bolts (anchor plates) were added to unreinforced masonry buildings to add support to the structure without having to demolish the building due to instability. The bolts pass through existing masonry walls tying the walls on opposite sides together for stability. 

## References
Grasbrunn

**Grasbrunn** (Central Bavarian: *Grosbrunn*) is a municipality in the Munich Rural District in Upper Bavaria, Germany.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
48 Hours (TV series)

***48 Hours*** is an American documentary/news magazine television show broadcast on the CBS network since January 19, 1988 in the United States. The show airs on Saturdays at 10:00 p.m. Eastern and Pacific Time. The show was all about crime documentaries. It showed events within a 48-hour time span.

## References
Lynn Bari

**Lynn Bari** (born **Margaret Schuyler Fisher**; December 18, 1913 – November 20, 1989) was a movie actress. She played sultry and statuesque man-killers in about 150 20th Century Fox movies from the 1930s to 1940s.

In most of her early movies, Bari often played as chorus girls or receptionists. She could hardly find starring roles in movies. Rare leading roles were *China Girl* (1942) and *The Spiritualist* (1948).

During World War II, Bari was the second most-popular pin-up girl; Betty Grable was the first.

Bari's movie career died out in the 1950s as she approached her 40th birthday. However, she continued working at a limited pace. She played matronly characters instead of temptresses.

Bari quickly took up the medium of rising television in the 1950s. In 1950, she acted in the live sitcom ''Detective's Wife''.

Bari was born near Roanoke, Virginia. She died of a heart attack in Santa Monica, California at age 75.

## References
Sayid

**Sayid** may refer to:

* Sayid Mohammed, leader of a Dhulbahante anti-colonial state based in Taleh
* Sayyid, a polite way of addressing a man in Islam
* Sayyid dynasty, a 15th century Indian dynasty
* Ahl al-Bayt Sayid, a descendant of the Muslim prophet Muhammad
*Seydi, village in Iran
Contempt (movie)

***Contempt*** () is a 1963 French Italian drama movie written and directed by Jean-Luc Godard (who also stars) and based on the 1954 novel *Il disprezzo* (*A Ghost at Noon*) by Alberto Moravia. Actors include Brigitte Bardot, Jack Palance, Fritz Lang, Giorgia Moll, Michel Piccoli, Raoul Coutard.

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Kathleen Kennedy Townsend

**Kathleen Kennedy Townsend** (born July 4, 1951) is an American lawyer. She was the sixth Lieutenant Governor of Maryland from 1995 to 2003. She was unsuccessful in her run for Governor of Maryland in 2002. Kennedy Townsend worked for state government of Maryland, including Attorney General.

## Career 
In 2010 Kennedy Townsend became the chair of the non-profit American Bridge, an organization which raises funds for Democratic candidates and causes. She is a member of the prominent Kennedy family.

## Personal life 
Kennedy Townsend's father is the assassinated Robert F. Kennedy. Her father was killed in 1968.
## References
In the Court of the Crimson King

***In the Court of the Crimson King*** is the debut studio album by English rock band King Crimson. The album was released on 10 October 1969, and  helped with the making of prog-rock. The band at this point had Robert Fripp, Peter sinfield, Greg lake, Ian McDonald, Mel Collins and Jakko Jakszyk.

## References
7 Boxes

***7 Boxes*** () is a 2012 Paraguayan thriller movie directed by Juan Carlos Maneglia and Tana Schémbori. It stars Celso Franco, Víctor Sosa and Lali González.

## Other websites 
* 
*
Efren Reyes

**Efren Manalang Reyes**,  (born August 26, 1954), is a Filipino pool player. A winner of over 70 events, Reyes was the first player to win world championships in two types of pool. Reyes is a four-time World Eight-ball Champion, the nine-ball world champion in 1999, a two-time World Cup champion, a three-time US Open winner, a two-time World Pool League winner and a 13-time Derby City Classic winner – including an unprecedented five Master of the Table crowns. By defeating Earl Strickland  in 1997, Reyes won the largest amount ever for one match -$100k.
Austrian Americans

**Austrian Americans** are Americans whose family came from Austria, mainly German-speaking Catholics and Jews.

## References
Week End (1967 movie)

***Weekend*** () is a 1967 French Italian black comedy movie directed by Jean-Luc Godard and starring Mireille Darc, Jean Yanne, Yves Afonso, Juliet Berto, Paul Gégauff, Jean-Pierre Léaud. It was distributed by Athos Films.

## Other websites
*
GSTIN

**GSTIN** stands for **Goods and Services Tax Identification Number** in India. It is registration number of a person who have registered in GST. Registration is mandatory in many cases. e.g. When a person crosses the Threshold limit of Turnover. If a person makes an inter-state supply of goods. In case of CTP, NRTP, ISD, E-commerce portal liable to deduct TCN in India. They all are liable for registration and to take GSTIN. It is made by the PAN And the state code digits. The configuration of a GSTIN is like this. 

06AADCV1460H1ZI where the PAN is AADCV1460H. It is available online on GST portal. One can apply with all the required documents. In a recent development via Notification No. 62/2020–Central Tax , AADHAR verification is mandatory for GSTIN. If AADHAR verification is not possible for the applicant, GSTIN will be released only on Physical verification of place of business.
Moonlighting

**Moonlighting** may refer to:

* Side job, a job taken in addition to one's primary employment

## Entertainment
* *Moonlighting* (movie), a 1982 drama movie by Jerzy Skolimowski
* *Moonlighting* (TV series), 1985–1989, starring Bruce Willis and Cybill Shepherd
** "Moonlighting" (theme song), from the above TV series, performed by Al Jarreau
** *Moonlighting* (soundtrack), the soundtrack to the television series
* "Moonlighting" (*NCIS*), a television episode
* *Moonlighting* (The Rippingtons album), 1986
* *Moonlighting: Live at the Ash Grove*, an album by Van Dyke Parks, 1998
* *Moonlighting: The Anthology*, an album by Roger Daltrey, 2005
* "Moonlighting" (Leo Sayer song), 1975
Stephanus of Byzantium

**Stephenus** or **Stephan of Byzantium** (; , *Stéphanos Byzántios*;  centuryAD), was the author of an important geographical dictionary called *Ethnica* (). The details of his life are unknown.
Tony Hadley

**Tony Hadley**  (born **Anthony Patrick Hadley**; 2 June 1960) is an English singer, actor and radio presenter best known for being the lead singer of the new wave band Spandau Ballet. In 2010, he appeared in the non-canon special, as the 1983 counterpart of himself. The song "Gold" by Spandau Ballet also appeared in the episode.

## Honours 
Hadley awarded Member of Order of the British Empire () in the New Years Honours for charitable services to Shooting Star Chase Children's Hospice Care in 2019.
Orinoco crocodile

The **Orinoco crocodile** (*Crocodylus intermedius*) is a critically endangered crocodile. Its population is small. It only lives in the Orinoco river and its tributaries. It was hunted for its skin in the 19th and 20th centuries. This species is one of the most critically endangered crocodiles. 

It is a large  crocodile. In the past, males have been reported up to 6.8 m (22&nbsp;ft 4 in) in length. Today, males do not grow up to such sizes. 5.2 m (17&nbsp;ft 1 in) is the maximum size. A big male today may reach 4.1 m (13&nbsp;ft 5 in) in length and can weigh 380&nbsp;kg (840&nbsp;lb). Females are smaller with the biggest likely to weigh around 225&nbsp;kg (496&nbsp;lb).

## References
Order of Merit of the Italian Republic

The badge, modified in 2001, bears the inscription *Al Merito della Repubblica* encircling the national coat of arms on the obverse and the Latin *Patriæ Unitati* (for the union of the country) and *Civium Libertati* (for the liberty of the citizens) encircling the head of Italia Turrita on the reverse. The six degrees with corresponding ribbons are as follows (with numbers to 2 June 2020):

The order is bestowed by decree of the President of the Italian Republic, as head of the orders of knighthood, on the recommendation of the President of the Council of Ministers. Except in exceptional circumstances, no one can be awarded for the first time a rank higher than Knight. The minimum age requirement is normally 35.

The Knight Grand Cross with Collar is awarded only to heads of state.

## References
Black-backed jackal

The **black-backed jackal** (*Canis mesomelas* or *Lupulella mesomelas*) is a canine that comes from eastern and southern Africa.

The black-backed jackal lives in South Africa, Namibia, Botswana, and Zimbabwe, Kenya, Somalia, Djibouti, Eritrea, and Ethiopia. It is a least concern species. It is still killed because, it attacks farm animals and it carries rabies.

## References
Ethiopian wolf

The **Ethiopian wolf** (*Canis simensis*), is a canid native to the Ethiopian Highlands. It is also known as the Simien jackal or Simien fox. It is similar to the coyote in size. It has a long and narrow skull, and red and white fur. The Ethopian wolf only eats Afroalpine rodents. It only lives in mountain ranges and high altitudes. It is one of the world's rarest canids. It is Africa's most endangered carnivore.

The Ethiopian wolf is threatened by increasing human populations, habitat loss through overgrazing, disease and interbreeding from dogs.

## References
Ghost Hunting (movie)

***Ghost Hunting*** is a 2017 Palestinian documentary movie directed by Raed Andoni and starring Ramzi Maqdisi. It won the award for Best Documentary at the Berlinale 2017.

## References
## Other websites
*
Side-striped jackal

The **side-striped jackal** (*Canis adustus* or *Lupulella adusta*) is a canine that comes from central and southern Africa. The side-striped jackal mostly lives in woodland and scrub areas.

## References
African golden wolf

The **African golden wolf** (*Canis anthus*) is a canine. It usually lives in North Africa and the Horn of Africa. There are many of them in Senegal, Nigeria, Chad, Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Kenya and Egypt, and in Tanzania. It is considered a Least Concern species.

In the Atlas Mountains, it was seen in altitudes as high as 1,800 m (5,900&nbsp;ft). It is mostly a predator. It usually eats invertebrates and mammals as large as gazelle fawns, though larger animals are also sometimes eaten. Its diet also includes dead animals, rubbish, and fruit. The African golden wolf does not like other African golden wolves going or entering their areas. The young ones often remain with the family to help in raising their parents' younger pups.

## Description
The African golden wolf has long snouts and ears. It also has a short tail. The tail is 20&nbsp;cm long. The color of the fur depends on the season and where they live. They usually have yellowish to silvery grey fur. They also have almost reddish legs. The throat, abdomen and face are usually white, and the eyes are amber-colored.

## Feeding
In West Africa, the African golden wolf mostly eats small prey. They include: hares, rats, ground squirrels and cane rats, lizards, snakes, and birds that build their nests on the ground, like francolins and bustards. The African golden wolf eats a lot of insects, like dung beetles, larvae, termites and grasshoppers. It will also kill young gazelles, duikers and warthogs. In East Africa, it eats invertebrates and fruit. It also eats other animals like, rodents, lizards, snakes, birds, hares and Thomson's gazelles.

## References
## Other websites 
*
Short-footed frog

The **short-footed frog**, **savannah water-holding frog**, **blotched water-holding frog**, or **superb collared frog** (*Ranoidea brevipes*)  is a frog from northern Australia.  It lives in Queensland.

This frog is between 3.0 and 6.0 cm in length.  Its feet are not always webbed.  It has spots or stripes on its back.

This frog lives in grasslands and forests where the trees are not too close together.  When the weather is rainy, this frog looks for food.  When the weather is dry, the frog digs a burrow and stays underground.

The tadpoles grow into frogs quickly.

## References
Wajib (movie)

***Wajib*** ( *Wājib*, "Duty") is a 2017 Palestinian French Colombian German United Arab Emirates Qatari Norwegian drama movie directed by Annemarie Jacir and starring Mohammad Bakri, Saleh Bakri, Maria Zreik.

## Other websites
*
Tambacounda Region

**Tambacounda** is a region in the southeast of Senegal. The regional capital is Tambacounda.

As of the 2013 census, 681,310 people lived there. It has an area of .

## Départements 
There are four départements:
* Bakel Département
* Goudiry Département
* Koumpentoum Département
* Tambacounda Département
Seijo Gakuen Junior High School and High School

is a famous private junior high and high school in Tokyo, Japan. It is connected to the Seijo University (成城大学). There are many famous students who went there such as Anri Sakaguchi.

## Club activities
They are famous for having various club activities such as tennis. They are also known as the winning school of the national high school tennis championship.  

## Non-related schools with similar names
* Seijo Gakuen (成女学園, Seijo Girls Academy): This is a girls school in Tokyo. They are known for having a famous music club.
* Osaka Prefecture Seijo High School: Public high school in Osaka Prefecture.
* Seijoh University (星城大学, this kanji means "star castle"): Private university in Aichi Prefecture. They also have affiliated schools.
* Seijo School (成城学校): This is a private boys school in Shinjuku, Tokyo.

## References and notes
## Other websites
* Seijo Gakuen Junior High School and High School
Sheila Jackson Lee

**Sheila Jackson Lee** (January 12, 1950 – July 19, 2024) was an American politician. She was a member of the House of Representatives for almost 30 years, starting in 1995. She represented Texas' 18th congressional district. The district includes Greater Houston. She was a member of the U.S. Democratic Party. She unsuccessfully ran for mayor of Houston in 2023.

## Political career
She was born in New York City, but her political career began in Houston, Texas.

Jackson Lee first became a member of the Houston City Council in 1990. She was so until 1994. 

Jackson Lee was active on immigration issues. She proposed increasing border security and increasing legalization for "illegal" immigrants living in the United States. She also supported LGBT rights.

In March 2023, Jackson Lee announced that she would run for mayor of Houston in the 2023 election. In November 2023, she advanced to a runoff with State Senator John Whitmire. She lost the runoff on December 9, 2023.

## Death
In June 2024, Jackson Lee announced that she had been diagnosed with pancreatic cancer. She died at a hospital in Houston on July 19, 2024, at the age of 74. She was replaced by her daughter, Erica Lee Carter, in the U.S. House.

## References
## Other websites 
*
Crab-eating fox

The **crab-eating fox** (*Cerdocyon thous*) is a type of canid. It is also known as the **forest fox**, **wood fox**, **bushdog** or **maikong**, It only lives in the central part of South America.

## Distribution
The crab-eating fox lives in different habitats such as savannas, woodlands, subtropical forests, prickly, shrubby thickets; and tropical savannas. It lives in Colombia and southern Venezuela, Uruguay and northern Argentina at the southernmost reaches of its range.

Its habitat also includes wooded riverbanks such as riparian forest. They live in every habitat in South America except rainforests, high mountains, and open grassy savannas.

## References
Maned wolf

The **maned wolf** (*Chrysocyon brachyurus*) is the largest canid of South America. Its markings are like those of foxes, but it is not  a fox or a wolf. It is the only type in the genus ***Chrysocyon***, which means "golden dog".

The maned wolf has long, thin legs and thick reddish fur. The maned wolf is an omnivore. It has an important job in the seed dispersal of fruits, especially the wolf apple. The maned wolf usually lives alone. It communicates with other maned wolves by giving a loud call known as "roar-barking".

The maned wolf lives in open and semi open habitats, especially in grasslands. It lives in south, central-west, and southeastern Brazil, Paraguay, northern Argentina, and Bolivia, southeastern Peru. It is very rare in Uruguay. It is a near threatened species.

## References
Culpeo

The **culpeo** (*Lycalopex culpaeus*), is a type of South American fox. It is the second-largest native canid in South America. It has grey and reddish fur, a white chin, reddish legs and a stripe on its back.

The culpeo eats rodents, rabbits, birds and lizards. It also eats a little bit of plants and carrion. The culpeo attack sheep sometimes and is therefore hunted or poisoned. In some places, the culpeo is rare, but overall the species is not threatened with extinction.

## References
Brongersma's tree frog

'''Brongersma's tree frog'* (*Ranoidea brongersmai'') is a tree frog from Indonesia.  It has only been found in the Snow Mountains.

## References
Darwin's fox

The '''Darwin's fox** or **Darwin's zorro'* (*Lycalopex fulvipes'') is a type of canid from the genus Lycalopex. It lives in Nahuelbuta National Park in the Araucanía Region, the Valdivian Coastal Range in the Los Ríos Region in Chile and Chiloé Island. It weighs 1.8 to 3.95&nbsp;kg (4.0 to 8.7&nbsp;lb). Its tail is 17.5 to 25.5&nbsp;cm (7 to 10 in) long.

## References
Heel spur

showing osteophytes on the posterior and inferior aspects of the calcaneus.]]

A **heel spur** is a bony growth that occurs around the heel bone, often caused by ill-fitting shoes, and sometimes causing pain. It is called a **calcaneal spur** in medical terms.
Common ground dove

The **common ground dove** (*Columbina passerina*) is a small bird that lives in the southern United States, parts of Central America, the Caribbean and northern South America. It is thought to be the smallest dove that lives in the United States.

## References
Yisrael Moshe Friedman

**Rabbi Yisrael Moshe Friedman** (23 July 1955 &ndash; 10 August 2020) was an American-Israeli rabbi. He was the sixth Rebbe of the Sadigura chasidus. He led his court from Bnei Brak, Israel. He was the sixth rebbe between 2013 until his death. He was born in New York City.

Friedman died on 10 August 2020 in Ramat Gan, Israel at the age of 65.

## References
Cathedral of Quito

The **Metropolitan Cathedral of Quito** (), known simply as ***la Catedral***, is the Catholic cathedral in Quito, Ecuador. Located on the southwest side of the Plaza de la Independencia (La Plaza Grande), it (and its older building) served as a seat of the Diocese of Quito from 1545 until 1848 when it became the Archdiocese. In 1995, it became the Cathedral of Ecuador, the most powerful Catholic church in the country.

## Description
The Cathedral is a white-painted monumental church with one high belltower to the right of the main entrance. It was built on a plan that has three longitudinal naves with semi-ogival arches on square pillars. The Cathedral is built like the kind of the 16th century. Based on interior features — like the details of the pillars, arches, and the carved and coffered ceiling — some experts say that the Cathedral should be thought of as Gothic-Mudéjar in style. It has Gothic features in the pointed arches of its naves, as well as in the ambulatory that goes around the presbytery.

## Gallery

Historic Center of Quito - World Heritage Site by UNESCO - Photo 057.JPG|The *campanario* (belltower) of the Cathedral.
Quito Cathedral main facade.JPG|Northwest (main) view of the Cathedral of Quito.
Cathedral of Quito2.JPG|Cathedral of Quito, viewed from the Grand Plaza.
Catedral de Quito, Quito, Ecuador, 2015-07-22, DD 99.JPG|View of the main part of the altar.
Catedral de Quito, Quito, Ecuador, 2015-07-22, DD 75-77 HDR.JPG|Major altar.
Museo de la Catedral de Quito, Quito, Ecuador, 2015-07-22, DD 94-96 HDR.JPG|Archiepiscopal library

## References
## Other websites
Zalman Nechemia Goldberg

**Zalman Nechemia Goldberg** (; January 28, 1931 – August 20, 2020) was an Israeli rabbi, posek, and rosh yeshiva. Goldberg was the rosh yeshiva of both the Sadigura Hasidic yeshiva and the Jerusalem College of Technology (Machon Lev), and headed the Institute for the Higher Study of Halacha (Machon Iyun Ha'Halacha) in Jerusalem.

He co-authored the Jewish prenuptial agreement sponsored by the Rabbinical Council of America together with Mordechai Willig.

Goldberg died on August 20, 2020 in Jerusalem, aged 89.

## References
UTC+05:30

**UTC+05:30** makes clocks 5 hours and 30 minutes later than Greenwich Mean Time.

These are countries who use UTC+05:30 as their time.

## As standard time (all year round)
*Principal cities: Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Colombo*

### South Asia
* – Indian Standard Time
* – Sri Lanka Standard Time
Fosston, Minnesota

**Fosston** is a city in Polk County, Minnesota, United States. It is part of the Grand Forks ND-MN Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 1,434 at the 2020 census.

## References
Madison, Minnesota

**Madison** is a city in Lac qui Parle County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 1,518 at the 2020 census.  It is the county seat of Lac qui Parle County.

## References
György Rehus-Uzor

**György Rehus-Uzor** (10 July 1946 &ndash; 20 August 2020) was a Hungarian weightlifter. He competed in the men's middle heavyweight event at the 1976 Summer Olympics. He finished in fourth place. He was born in Budapest.

Rehus-Uzor died on 20 August 2020 in Budapest, aged 74.

## References
Ágnes Bánfai

**Ágnes Bánfai** (8 June 1947 &ndash; 20 August 2020) was a Hungarian gymnast. She competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics in all gymnastics events. She finished in fifth place in the team competition.

She won a bronze medal with the Hungarian team at the 1974 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships. She was born in Budapest.

Bánfai died on 20 August 2020, aged 65.

## References
Jacques Visschers

**Jacques Visschers** (December 6, 1940 – August 21, 2020) was a Dutch footballer. He played as a forward. He spent his entire football career at NAC Breda, from 1948 until 1971, when he retired from football. 

Visschers died on August 21, 2020 at the age of 79.

## References
Mother of George

***Mother of George*** is a 2013 Nigerian American drama movie directed by Andrew Dosunmu and starring Isaach de Bankolé, Danai Gurira, Bukky Ajayi, Tony Okungbowa, Yaya Alafia.

## Other websites
*
Fredie Blom

**Fredie Blom** (8 May 1904 &ndash; 22 August 2020) was a South African supercentenarian and a longevity claimant. Blom had not been officially recognized by the Guinness World Records or the Gerontology Research Group. However he was named by the South African media as the oldest man in the world. 

He spent most of his life working as a labourer in the construction sector and on a farm during the apartheid period. He initially worked as a farm worker in Cape Town before joining the construction sector. He was illiterate.

During an interview with the *BBC* in 2018, he revealed that there was no secret behind his longevity. He revealed that he loved smoking. He was issued a South African government identity document showing his date of birth as May 8, 1904, but the *Guinness World Records* never officially verified his age.

Blom died on 22 August 2020 at the alleged age of 116 and 106 days. 

## References
Emil Jula

**Emil Gabriel Jula** (3 January 1980 – 22 August 2020) was a Romanian professional footballer. He played as a striker. He was born in Cluj-Napoca, Romania. In January 2013, he joined VfL Osnabrück. He scored two goals during a match against Hansa Rostock, which ended 3–2 for Osnabrück. In his youth career, he played for Universitatea Cluj between 1989 and 1998.

Jula died on 22 August 2020 from heart failure, aged 40.

## References
Edgar Olson

**Edgar Laverne Olson** (October 19, 1937 &ndash; August 20, 2020) was an American politician. He was in the Minnesota House of Representatives between 1985 to 1998. He was born in Fosston, Minnesota. He was a member of the Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party.

Olson died on August 20, 2020 at a hospital in Madison, Minnesota at the age of 82.

## References
Chris Kooy

**Christopher John Kooy** (June 11, 1982 – August 21, 2020) was a Canadian soccer player. He played for FC Edmonton in the North American Soccer League.

After a brief trial with Scottish first division club Livingston in 2009, Kooy was signed by FC Edmonton of the new North American Soccer League.

After playing professional indoor soccer for the Calgary United in the Canadian Major Indoor Soccer League in 2009 and 2010, he made his debut for Edmonton.

Kooy died on August 22, 2020 from cancer, aged 38.

## References
Bernard Lieder

**Bernard L. "Bernie" Lieder** (February 19, 1923 – August 22, 2020) was an American politician. He was a member of the Minnesota House of Representatives between 1985 and 2011. He was a member of the Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party.

Lieder died on August 22, 2020 in Crookston, Minnesota at the age of 97.

## References
Deidre Davis Butler

**Deidre Davis Butler** (born **Deidre Ann Davis**; September 26, 1955 – August 7, 2020) was an American disability rights activist and federal official. She was born in Elizabeth, New Jersey.

Davis worked in state and national disability programs as a young lawyer, beginning at Rehabilitation International in New York in 1980. In 1987, she worked at the United States Department of Education.

She helped create the Air Carrier Access Act and the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA).

Davis died on August 7, 2020 in Rogers, Arkansas at the age of 64.

## References
Durbin Feeling

**Durbin Feeling** (ᏫᎵ ᏚᎥᎢᏅ in Cherokee) (April 2, 1946 – August 19, 2020) was an American Cherokee linguist. He wrote the first Cherokee–English dictionary. He was thought to be the greatest modern contributor to the preservation of the endangered Cherokee language. He was born in Mayes County, Oklahoma.

Feeling died on August 19, 2020 in Tahlequah, Oklahoma at the age of 74.

## References
Alessandro Mazzinghi

**Alessandro Mazzinghi** (3 October 1938 – 22 August 2020), known as **Sandro**, was an Italian professional boxer. He held the world light middleweight championship twice. He was born in Pontedera, Italy. 

Mazzinghi died on 22 August 2020 from a stroke in Pontedera, aged 81.

## References
Ulla Pia

**Ulla Pia** (17 February 1945 &ndash; 22 August 2020) was a Danish pop jazz singer. She was born in Copenhagen. Pia was best known internationally for her participation in the 1966 Eurovision Song Contest with her song "Stop - mens legen er go'" ("Stop, While the Going's Good"). 

Pia died in Copenhagen on 22 August 2020 from cancer, aged 75.

## References
Pedro Nájera

**Pedro Nájera Pacheco** (3 February 1929 – 21 August 2020) was a Mexican football midfielder. He played for Mexico national team in two FIFA World Cup tournaments (1954 and 1962). He also played for Club América.

Nájera died on 21 August 2020 at the age of 91.

## References
D. J. Rogers

**DeWayne Julius Rogers** (May 9, 1948 – August 22, 2020) was an American singer-songwriter, record producer, and multi-instrumentalist. He was best known for the tender acoustic piano-based ballad "Say You Love Me". It was a single from his 1975 RCA album ''It's Good to Be Alive''. 

Rogers died on August 22, 2020 at the age of 72.

## References
Benny Chan

**Benny Chan Muk-Sing** (; 7 October 1961 – 23 August 2020) was a Hong Kong movie director, producer and screenwriter. He was born in British Hong Kong. During the 1990s, he directed movies like *Big Bullet* (1996), *Who Am I?* (1998), and *Gen-X Cops* (1999).

In 2019, Chan was diagnosed with nasopharyngeal cancer. He died at a hospital in Hong Kong from the disease on 23 August 2020, aged 58.

## References
Ken Robinson

**Sir Kenneth Robinson**  (4 March 1950 &ndash; 21 August 2020) was a British author, speaker and international advisor. His works focused on education in the arts to government, non-profits, education and arts bodies. 

He was Director of the Arts in Schools Project (1985–89) and Professor of Arts Education at the University of Warwick (1989–2001). He was named Professor Emeritus after leaving the university. In 2003 he was knighted for services to the arts.

Robinson died of cancer on 21 August 2020 at the age of 70.

## References
Crookston, Minnesota

**Crookston** is a city in the U.S. state of Minnesota. It is the county seat of Polk County. The population was 7,482 at the 2020 census.

## References
John H. Hager

**John Henry Hager** (August 28, 1936 – August 23, 2020) was an American politician. He was the 37th Lieutenant Governor of Virginia from 1998 to 2002.  He was the first person with a disability to be elected to that office. 

He was an assistant secretary within the United States Department of Education from 2004 to 2007. He also was the chairman of the Republican Party of Virginia from August 2007 until May 2008.

Hager died on August 23, 2020 in Richmond, Virginia at the age of 83.

## References
Cleve Loney

**Cleve Loney** (November 5, 1950 – August 22, 2020) was an American politician. He was a Republican member of the Montana House of Representatives from 2011 to 2013. He was born in Great Falls, Montana. 

Loney died on August 22, 2020, in Great Falls at age 69. He drowned in the Missouri River after his kayak tipped over.

## References
Amvrosius Parashkevov

**Ambrose of Dorostol** (born **Alexander Alexandrov Parashkevov**; 9 June 1942 – 18 August 2020) was a Bulgarian Orthodox clergyman. He was the Bishop of Branitsa from 1998 to 2010 and Metropolitan of Dorostol from 2010 to his death in 2020. He was a member of the Bulgarian Orthodox Church.

Dorostolski died from COVID-19 on 18 August 2020 in Silistra at the age of 78.

## References
Allan Rich

**Allan Rich** (born **Benjamin Norman Schultz**; February 8, 1926 – August 22, 2020) was an American character actor, author, acting coach and activist. He was born in New York City. He starred in *Serpico*, *Disclosure* and *Quiz Show*.

Rich was one of the many alleged communist sympathizers blacklisted in the 1950s Hollywood blacklist.

Rich died on August 22, 2020 in Englewood, New Jersey from dementia-related problems, aged 94.

## References
## Other websites
*
Justin Townes Earle

**Justin Townes Earle** (January 4, 1982 – August 23, 2020) was an American singer-songwriter and musician. He was a son of alternative country artist Steve Earle.

In 2010 he released the album *Harlem River Blues*, followed by the album ''Nothing's Gonna Change the Way You Feel About Me Now* in 2012. He also appeared in an episode of the HBO television series *Treme'' with his father.

Earle produced Wanda Jackson's album *Unfinished Business* in 2012.

From 2014 through 2017, Earle released a "family trilogy" of albums, comprising *Single Mothers*(2014), *Absent Fathers*(2015), and *Kids in the Street*(2017).

Earle died on August 23, 2020 in Nashville, Tennessee, at the age of 38.

## References
Lieutenant Governor of Virginia

The **lieutenant governor** **of Virginia** is a constitutional office in the executive branch of the U.S. state of Virginia. It is the second highest-ranking official in the state government. The lieutenant governor ranks first in the gubernatorial line of succession and is also the officer of the legislative branch, president of the Virginia Senate and the presiding officer of the Virginia Senate.

Ghazala Hashmi is the 43rd and current lieutenant governor of Virginia, in office since January 2026.

## Eligibility & requirements 
Section 13 of the state's constitution states for a person to serve as lieutenant governor must:

* be at least thirty years old.
* be a United States citizen
* be a registered voter and resident of Virginia for at least five years.

## Election process and terms 
The lieutenant governor is elected by the people through the popular election to a four-year term on a separate ticket. The candidate must have the majority of the popular vote in order to win the election.

Under Section 13 of the state's constitution, the lieutenant governor doesn't have term limits unlike the governor, who is prevented from elected consecutively.

## Constitutional roles and duties 
### President of the Virginia Senate 
Article V, gives the lieutenant governor the title **president of the Senate**, authorizing the lieutenant governor to preside over the Senate. This position also has the authority to cast a tie-breaking vote.

The lieutenant governor also serves as a member of several other state boards, commissions and councils, including the:

• Board of Trustees of the Jamestown-Yorktown Foundation and the Center for Rural Virginia

• Board of Directors of the Virginia Economic Development Partnership Virginia Tourism Authority

• Virginia Military Advisory Council

• Commonwealth Preparedness Council and the Council on Virginia's Future

## Living former lieutenant governors
## References 
## Other websites
*Lieutenant Governor of Virginia's website
*List of past Lieutenant Governors
Gerald D. Hines

**Gerald D. Hines** (August 15, 1925August 23, 2020) was an American real estate developer. He was the founder and chairman of Hines.  At the time of his death, the company had assets in 25 countries. He was born in Gary, Indiana.

Hines donated $7 million to the University of Houston’s College of Architecture which renamed the college the Gerald D. Hines College of Architecture.

Hines died on August 23, 2020, at his home in Greenwich, Connecticut from prostate cancer at the age of 95.

## References
Lori Nelson

**Lori Nelson** (born **Dixie Kay Nelson**; August 15, 1933 – August 23, 2020) was an American actress and model. She was active in the 1950s and early 1960s. She was best known for her roles in the TV series *How to Marry a Millionaire* and the movies *Revenge of the Creature*, *All I Desire*, and *I Died a Thousand Times*.

Nelson died on August 23, 2020 from Alzheimer's disease-related problems in Los Angeles, aged 87.

## References
## Other websites
*
Luigi Serafini (basketball)

**Luigi Serafini** (17 June 1951 – 23 August 2020) was an Italian basketball player. He was part of the Italian teams that won a bronze medal at the 1971 European championships and finished fourth in 1977. He competed at the 1972 and 1976 Olympics. He was born in Formigine, Italy.

Serafini died on 23 August 2020, aged 69.

## References
Stoyan Alexandrov

**Stoyan Alexandrov** (, 14 June 1949 – 24 August 2020) was a Bulgarian economist. He was the Minister of Finance under Prime Minister Lyuben Berov between 1992 to 1994. He also was President of the Governing Council of the Association of Commerce Banks.

Alexandrov died on 24 August 2020 in Sofia at the age of 71.

## References
Robbe De Hert

**Robin François (Robbe) De Hert** (20 September 1942 – 24 August 2020) was an English-born Belgian movie director. He was born in Farnborough, Hampshire. His best known movies were *De Witte van Sichem*, *Brylcream Boulevard* and *Lijmen/Het Been*.

De Hert died on 24 August 2020 from diabetes-related problems, aged 77.

## References
## Other websites
*
João Lisboa

**João Lisboa** is a municipality in the state of Maranhão in the Northeast region of Brazil.

## References
Sálvio Dino

**Sálvio Dino** (5 June 1932 – 24 August 2020) was a Brazilian writer and politician. He was born in Grajaú, Maranhão. He was a member of the Chamber of Deputies between 1963 to 1964 and again from 1974 to 1979. He was Mayor of João Lisboa between 1989 to 1993 and again from 1997 to 2001.

Dino died of COVID-19 on 24 August 2020 at a hospital in São Luís, Maranhão, aged 88.

## References
Grajaú, Maranhão

**Grajaú** is a municipality in the Brazilian state of Maranhão. It was founded on 29 April 1811, its population in 2015 was of 67,626. The total area is 8,864 km2.

## References
Maria Janion

**Maria Janion** (24 December 1926 – 23 August 2020) was a Polish scholar, critic and theoretician of literature. She was a Professor at the Institute of Literary Research of the Polish Academy of Sciences.

Janion was also a member of the Polish Academy of Learning. She has an honorary degree of the Gdańsk University. Between the years 1948 to 1978 she was an active member of Polish United Workers' Party.

## References
Louis DeJoy

**Louis DeJoy** (born June 20, 1957) is an American businessman and Republican Party fundraiser. He was appointed in May 2020 by the Board of Governors of the United States Postal Service (USPS) to be the 75th United States Postmaster General. He was the founder and CEO of the logistics and freight company New Breed Logistics. He became known for his changes to the United States Postal Service that would have made it harder for people for vote by mail during the 2020 United States presidential election under the orders of President Donald Trump.  On March 24, 2025, he announced his resignation from head of the Postal Service. 

## References
Touriya Jabrane

**Touriya Jabrane** ( &ndash; born **Saadia Kraytif** ; 16 October 1952 &ndash; 24 August 2020) was a Moroccan theatre director, actress and politician. Between 2007 and 2009, she held the position of Minister of Culture in the cabinet of Abbas El Fassi. She was born in Casablanca.

Jabrane died on 24 August 2020 in Casablanca from COVID-19, aged 67.

## References
Bulmer's tree frog

'''Bulmer's tree frog'* (*Ranoidea bulmeri*) is a tree frog from Papua New Guinea.  Scientists found it in the mountains between 1500 and 2000 meters above sea level.   It does not live in many places.

This frog has a dark stripe behind its eye.  The stripe goes down its body on each side.  It sometimes has yellow coloring on its throat and chest.

In the local language, this frog is called *kogop''.

## References
Arrigo Levi

**Arrigo Levi** (17 July 1926 – 24 August 2020) was an Italian journalist, essayist, and television anchorman. He was born in Modena, Italy. He was a news anchor for Channel 5. From 1979 to 1983 he collaborated with *The Times*, editing its international section. In 1988 he was appointed Chief Editor of *Corriere della Sera*.

Levi died on 24 August 2020 in his hometown Modena at the age of 94.

## References
Mal Pascoe

**Malcolm Lawrence "Mal" Pascoe** (31 March 1933 – 24 August 2020) was an Australian rules footballer and coach.  He played 94 senior Victorian Football League (VFL) games for the Essendon Football Club from 1953 to 1958, and played 177 senior Tasmanian Australian National Football League (TANFL) games for the Hobart Football Club from 1959 to 1966. 

Pascoe died in Tasmania on 24 August 2020 at the age of 87.

## References
Charlie Persip

**Charli Persip** (July 26, 1929 – August 23, 2020) was an American jazz drummer. He was born in Morristown, New Jersey.

After playing with Tadd Dameron in 1953, he gained recognition as a jazz drummer as he toured and recorded with Dizzy Gillespie's big and small bands between 1953 and 1958.

From 1974, he was an instructor of drums and music for Jazzmobile, Inc. in New York City. He was Associate Professor at the New School for Jazz and Contemporary Music in Manhattan.

Persip died on August 23, 2020 at the age of 91.

## References
Heartland

***Heartland*** is 1979 American western drama movie directed by first time director Richard Pearce and was based on the 1914 memoir by Elinore Pruitt Stewart. It stars Rip Torn, Conchata Ferrell, Barry Primus, Lilia Skala, Amy Wright, Jerry Hardin, Jeff Boschee.

## Other websites
*
*
*
Peter King (saxophonist)

**Peter John King** (11 August 1940 &ndash; 23 August 2020) was an English jazz saxophonist, composer, and clarinetist. He was born in Kingston upon Thames, England. His career began in 1959. 

He also played in small groups with musicians such as Philly Joe Jones, Zoot Sims, Al Cohn, Red Rodney, Hampton Hawes, Nat Adderley, Al Haig, John Burch, Bill Watrous, and Dick Morrissey.

In 2005 he recorded the album *Janus* with the Lyric String Quartet.

King made appearances on albums by the pop group Everything But The Girl and on *North Marine Drive* by Ben Watt, who was a member of the group.

King died on 23 August 2020, aged 80.

## References
Thomas Atcitty

**Thomas Atcitty** (November 1, 1933 &ndash; October 11, 2020) was an American educator, politician and businessman. He was the third president of the Navajo Nation, serving from February 1998 until June 1998. From 1981 to 1995, he was a member of the New Mexico House of Representatives. Atcitty was a member of the Democratic Party.

Atcitty died on October 11, 2020 in Shiprock, New Mexico at the age of 86.

## References
Shiprock, New Mexico

**Shiprock** is a census-designated place (CDP) in San Juan County, New Mexico, United States, on the Navajo reservation.  The population was 7,718 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Farmington Metropolitan Statistical Area.

## References
Farmington, New Mexico

**Farmington** () is a city in San Juan County in the U.S. state of New Mexico. As of the 2020 census the city had a total population of 46,624 people.

## References
## Other websites 
*
Dieter Krause

**Dieter Krause** (18 January 1936 – 23 August 2020) was a German sprint canoeist. He competed from the late 1950s to the mid-1960s. He won a gold medal in the K-1 4×500 m event at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome.

Krause also won four medals at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships.

## References
Low Mountain, Arizona

**Low Mountain** is a census-designated place (CDP) in Navajo County, Arizona, United States. The population was 631 at the 2020 census.

## References
Professor Pyg

**Professor Pyg** is a fictional supervillain who appears in American comic books published by DC Comics, commonly as an adversary of the superhero Batman. Pyg was created by Grant Morrison and Andy Kubert. Professor Pyg was re-introduced following DC's *The New 52* comics relaunch in 2011.

## Fictional character biography 
The character's in-world real name is **Lazlo Valentin**, a scientist who suffered a schizophrenic breakdown that led him to become a supervillain who wears a pig mask.

## Powers and abilities 
Pyg does not have any superhuman powers or abilities. He is however, an extremely skilled surgeon.

## In other media 
The character has appeared in toys, television series, and video games as well. Michael Cerveris portrayed the character in the fourth season of *Gotham* in the DC Extended Universe.

## References
A. B. Raj

**Antony Basker Raj** (21 April 1925 &ndash; 23 August 2020), also known as **A. B. Raj** or **A. Bhaskar Raj** (in Sinhala Cinema), was an Indian director of Malayalam movies. He was born in Alappuzha, Travancore. He was known for directing *Ormikkaan Omanikkaan*, *Manasse Ninakku Mangalam* and *Aval Oru Devaalayam*.

Raj died on 23 August 2020 in Chennai, Tamil Nadu from a heart attack at the age of 95.

## References
Jeanine Pirro

**Jeanine Ferris Pirro** (born June 2, 1951) is an American television host and author, and a former New York State judge, prosecutor, and politician.

Pirro was the host of Fox News Channel's *Justice with Judge Jeanine* until 2022. She is now a co-host on *The Five*. She was a contributor to NBC News. She is a member of the Republican Party. She was the first female judge elected in Westchester County, New York.

Pirro was elected the first female District Attorney of Westchester County.

Pirro briefly sought the Republican nomination for United States Senate to run against Hillary Clinton in 2006, but dropped out to accept the nomination for New York Attorney General, which she did not win.

On May 8, 2025, president Donald Trump named Pirro as the interim United States attorney for the District of Columbia to succeed Ed Martin.

## Notes
## References