open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Going Down Slow

"'''Goin' Down Slow**" or "**Going Down Slow'''" is a 1941 blues song by St. Louis Jimmy Oden. It is considered to be a blues standard. It has been covered by Howlin' Wolf, Bobby Bland, B.B. King and Eric Clapton.

## References
The Boxtrolls

***The Boxtrolls*** is a 2014 American stop-motion animated fantasy comedy film by Laika.

## Cast
* Isaac Hempstead-Wright as Eggs 
* Elle Fanning as Winnie Portley-Rind
* Ben Kingsley as Archibald Snatcher  
* Dee Bradley Baker as Fish / Wheels / Bucket 
* Toni Collette as Lady Cynthia Portley-Rind 
* Jared Harris as Lord Portley-Rind 
* Nick Frost as Mr. Trout 
* Richard Ayoade as Mr.

## Overview
An orphaned boy raised by underground creatures called Boxtrolls comes up from the sewers and out of his box to save his family and the town from the evil exterminator, Archibald Snatcher.
Mom and Dad Save the World

***Mom and Dad Save the World*** is a 1992 American science fiction comedy movie directed by Greg Beeman and starring Teri Garr, Jeffrey Jones, Jon Lovitz, Thalmus Rasulala, Wallace Shawn, Eric Idle. It was distributed by Warner Bros. and was a box office bomb.

## Other websites 
* 
*
Pusha T

**Terrence LeVarr Thornton** (born May 13, 1977), his stage name being **Pusha T**, is an American rapper and songwriter. He became famous as one-half of the Virginia-based hip hop duo Clipse, which was mainly active from 1994 to 2010, alongside his older brother No Malice. As Clipse, the two released three studio albums when he signed to Pharrell's Star Trak Entertainment. Clipse became best known for their 2002 first single "Grindin'".

## References
Ridin' Solo

"'''Ridin' Solo'''" is a 2010 song by Jason Derulo. It is the third single from his self-titled debut studio album. The song samples the 1997 song "Bitter Sweet Symphony" by the Verve. It went to number 2 in the United Kingdom, number 4 in Australia, Belgium and Ireland, number 9 in the United States, number 12 in New Zealand, number 19 in Canada and number 24 in Germany.

## Track listing 
*;CD maxi single
# "Ridin' Solo"
# "Ridin' Solo" (Acoustic Version)
# "Ridin' Solo" (Justin Michael & Kemal Remix)
# "Ridin' Solo" (Eddie Amador Club)	
# "Ridin' Solo" (Mig & Rizzo POP Mix)
# "Ridin' Solo" (Video)

*;''Ridin' Solo EP''
# "Ridin' Solo" (Acoustic Version) – 3:44
# "Ridin' Solo" (Eddie Amador Club) – 7:59
# "Ridin' Solo" (Justin Michael & Kemal Remix) – 6:17
# "Ridin' Solo" (Ian Nieman Club Mix) – 6:58

*;7th Heaven Remix
# "Ridin' Solo" (7th Heaven Club Mix) - 6:42
# "Ridin' Solo" (7th Heaven Radio Edit) - 3:21

*;Promo CD single
# "Ridin' Solo" – 3:24

## References
Noto Peninsula

The **Noto Peninsula** (能登半島, *Noto-hantō*) is a peninsula that lies north into the Sea of Japan from the coast of Ishikawa Prefecture in central Honshū, the main island of Japan. The name comes from Ainu  'cape' or  'big cape'.

## References
2024 Papua New Guinean unrest

The **2024 Papua New Guinean unrest** started on 10 January 2024 in Papua New Guinea's capital Port Moresby, later spreading to Lae. It was caused by Prime Minister James Marape's tax deduction announcement which was later fixed. The riots had arson, looting and civil unrests. At least 16 people were killed. Marape later declared a state of emergency for 14 days and suspended the country's police chief and top officials in the finance and treasury ministries.

## References
2024 Ecuadorian conflict

On 9 January 2024, an armed conflict broke out in Ecuador surrounding the country's government against several organized crime groups and drug traffickers. Several people have been killed in armed attacks while reports of businesses and vehicles being vandalized and burned have been reported. Several police officers and prison guards were also kidnapped.

## Attacks
On 9 January 2024, organized crime groups in Ecuador issued threats of "war", prompting the country's president to declare a state of armed internal conflict.
On the same day, gunmen entered a television studio in Guayaquil, where they took journalists hostage during a live newscast.

Reports of armed attacks throughout Guayaquil were reported, mainly in prisons, markets, roads, and universities. The large-scale attacks were a combination of responses to the escape of Los Choneros leader José Adolfo Macías Villamar in Guayaquil, and President Daniel Noboa declaring a state of emergency and then an internal state of war.

Banks, markets, and shops were closed throughout the country in cities such as Quito and Guayaquil to protect merchants and customers from armed attacks.

On 11 January, two people were killed and nine others were injured in an arson attack on a nightclub in Coca.

On 13 January, the government announced that all 178 prison guards and other employees held hostage in prisons across the country since that start of the unrest by the gangs had been freed.

## Response
President Daniel Noboa said that the country was having an "internal armed conflict" and ordered the military to carry out operations to stop armed groups.

## Background
Since 2018, Ecuador has seen an increase in wave of violence as the country has become a critical cocaine transit point, and organized crime groups compete for control of drug routes and prisons. Hundreds of prison inmates have been killed in prison fights.

According to *The Washington Post*, intelligence analysts said that the attacks may have been caused by a recent investigation into links between drug traffickers, criminal gangs, and political operators. The operation, known as Metastasis, led to the arrests of at least 20 top security officials and judges in December 2023.

## References
Adan Canto

**Adan Canto** (5 December 1981 – 8 January 2024) was a Mexican actor. He played Sunspot in the 2014 superhero movie *X-Men: Days of Future Past*, Paul Torres on the Fox drama series *The Following*, and AJ Menendez in the ABC prime-time series *Blood & Oil*.

He also played Rodrigo Lara Bonilla in the Netflix drama series *Narcos* and Aaron Shore in the ABC/Netflix political drama *Designated Survivor*.

Canto died of appendix cancer on 8 January 2024 in Los Angeles, California at the age of 42.

## References
James Kottak

**James Kottak** (December 26, 1962 – January 9, 2024) was an American drummer. He was best known for his work with the German hard rock band Scorpions, which he joined in 1996. At the time of his firing from the band in 2016, he was their longest-serving drummer. 

Kottak was also an original member of Kingdom Come. He had his own band Kottak, formerly known as KrunK. Other bands Kottak played for were Montrose, Warrant, Wild Horses, the McAuley Schenker Group, and Buster Brown.

On January 9, 2024, Kottak was found dead in his bathroom at his home in Louisville, Kentucky of cardiac arrest at the age of 61.

## References
Janusz Majewski (director)

**Janusz Marian Majewski** (5 August 1931 – 10 January 2024) was a Polish movie director and screenwriter. He directed over 40 movies from 1957 until 2015.

Majewski died on 10 January 2024 at the age of 92.

## Movies
*1962: *Szpital*
*1966: *Sublokator* 
*1970: *Lokis*
*1972: *System* 
*1975: *Zaklęte rewiry* 
*1986: *C.K. Dezerterzy*
*1998: *Złoto dezerterów*
*2010: *Mala matura 1947* 
*2015: *Excentrycy, czyli po slonecznej stronie ulicy* 

## References
## Other websites
*
*Janusz Majewski at Culture.pl
Jerome Robbins

**Jerome Robbins** (born **Jerome Wilson Rabinowitz**; October 11, 1918 – July 29, 1998) was an American dancer, choreographer, film director, theatre director and producer who worked in classical ballet, on stage, film, and television.

He made many stage plays, like *On the Town*, *Peter Pan*, *High Button Shoes*, *The King and I*, *The Pajama Game*, *Bells Are Ringing*, *West Side Story*, *Gypsy*, and *Fiddler on the Roof*. Robbins was a five-time Tony Award-winner and recieved the Kennedy Center Honors. He received two Academy Awards, including the 1961 Academy Award for Best Director with Robert Wise for *West Side Story* and a special Academy Honorary Award for his choreographic goals on film.
Trump fake electors plot

The **Trump fake electors plot** was a political scheme made by President Donald Trump who did not win the 2020 United States presidential election. His allies in seven states wanted to create and submit fake certificates of ascertainment that wrongly claimed Trump had won the electoral college vote in those states. 

The plan of the scheme was to pass the fake certificates and send to Washington, D.C. to pressure then Vice President Mike Pence in the hope he would count them as votes other than the real certificates to overturn Joe Biden's victory. 

This plot was made by Trump's attorney John Eastman. Eastman claimed the vice president has the power to change the electoral votes in the certification process and change the outcome of the winner of the presidential race. 

By 2023, many people in several states had been sent to jail or forced to pay fines for their alleged involvement, with other investigations underway.

## References
Jennell Jaquays

**Jennell Jaquays** (born **Paul Jaquays**; October 14, 1956 – January 10, 2024) was an American game designer, video game artist, and illustrator of tabletop role-playing games (RPGs). Her best known works include *Dungeons & Dragons* and for creating the designs of *Pac-Man* and *Donkey Kong*.

Jaquays announced in December 2011 that she identified herself as a lesbian and trans woman.

Jaquays died from problems caused by Guillain-Barré syndrome on January 10, 2024, at the age of 67. At the time of her death, she was married to video game designer Rebecca Heineman.

## References
## Other websites 
*
*
*Jennell Jaquays at MobyGames
*
Stanislavski's system

Stanislavski’s system was how Konstantin Stanislavski trained actors. It involves an actor feeling the emotions of his character. This system inspired Stanislavski’s student Lee Strasberg to create method acting, which Strasberg just called The Method.

## Other websites 
* The Stanislavsky Research Centre at the University of Leeds
* The Stanislavski Centre at the Rose Bruford College
* Routledge Performance Archive: Stanislavski
Giric mac Cináeda

**Giric mac Cináeda** (Modern Gaelic: *Griogair mac Coinneach* (After 966–1005), was King of Scots from 997 to 1005. He reigned jointly with his father, Kenneth III, until his death in at the Battle of Monzievaird on the 25th of March, 1005, he fought with his father, Kenneth, Against Malcolm, where both he, and his father were killed.
2024 Lower Grand Lagoon–Panama City tornado

On January 9, 2024, an intense tornado, along with a satellite tornado, struck Lower Grand Lagoon and the western portion of Panama City in Florida. The intense "parent" tornado was rated EF3 on the Enhanced Fujita scale by the National Weather Service, and the satellite tornado was rated EF0.

## Tornado summary
The tornado started as a waterspout and moved onshore Spyglass Drive in Lower Grand Lagoon. In this area, several homes sustained significant damage and one home along the beach was completely destroyed. The damage to that home was rated EF3, with winds estimated at .

## Aftermath
The tornado was rated EF3, was on the ground for 5.22 miles (8.4 km), and had a maximum width of 550 yards (503 m). It also caused 3 injuries, and was responsible for over $15 million in damages. 

## References
Warring States period

The **Warring States period** (–221&nbsp;BC) designates a time of seven or more small feuding Chinese kingdoms whose careers collectively constitute an era in Chinese history. It followed the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. The Warring States period was one of the most fertile and influential in Chinese history.
Spawn of Possession

**Spawn of Possession** is an Swedish technical death metal band formed in 1997.

## Discography
;Studio albums
* *Cabinet* (2003)
* *Noctambulant* (2006)
* *Incurso* (2012)

## References
Tesla Cybertruck

The **Cybertruck** is an electric pickup truck made by Tesla Inc. It was released in late 2023.

Tesla initially planned to produce the vehicle in late 2021, but after many delays, it entered production in November 2023 and was first delivered to customers later that month. Two models are currently offered: a trimotor all-wheel drive (AWD) model called Cyberbeast, and a dual-motor AWD model. A single-motor rear-wheel drive (RWD) model is slated to be available in 2025. EPA range estimates cover 250–340 miles (400–550 km), varying by model. As of November 2024, the Cybertruck was only shipping in the United States and Canada.

## History 
Tesla CEO Elon Musk's ideas for a pickup truck were first stated publicly in 2012 and 2013, envisioning to build a "Tesla supertruck with crazy torque, dynamic air suspension, and corners like it's on rails". In early 2014 Musk predicted 4–5 years before work could start on the product, then in a 2015 interview with CNN, Musk stated that the Tesla pickup would be the equivalent of a Ford F-150. In mid-2016, the outline for a consumer pickup truck was included in part 2 of the Tesla Master Plan. Musk suggested that the same chassis could be used for a van and a pickup truck. In 2017, Musk teased the picture of a "pickup truck that can carry a pickup truck" was displayed at the official reveal for the Tesla Semi and Roadster.

In March 2019, following the Tesla Model Y launch, Musk distributed a teaser image of a vehicle described as having a cyberpunk or *Blade Runner* style, with the form resembling a futuristic armored personnel carrier. It was rumored to be named the *Model B*. On November 6, 2019, Tesla filed for a trademark on "Cybrtrk", which was granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office but was later abandoned on August 10, 2020.

The Cybertruck faces stiff competition with other Electric Vehicle makers, such as BYD Auto and Geely in China.

## Incidents 
On January 1, 2025, at approximately 8:39 a.m. (PST), the contents of a Tesla Cybertruck exploded outside the main entrance of the Trump International Hotel Las Vegas in Paradise, Nevada, United States. The vehicle's sole occupant died from a self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head immediately prior to the explosion and seven bystanders were injured by the blast. Authorities found that the vehicle contained firework mortars and gas canisters, which fueled the explosion and fire.

## Notes 
## References
Tisa Farrow

**Theresa Magdalena** "**Tisa**" **Farrow** (July 22, 1951 – January 10, 2024) was an American actress and model. She was born in Los Angeles, California. Her career lasted from 1970 to 1980. She was the sister of Mia Farrow. She was known for her roles in *Zombi 2* (1979), *The Last Hunter* (1980), and *Antropophagus* (1980).

Farrow died on January 10, 2024, at the age of 72.

## References
Rod Brind'Amour

'''Rod Brind'Amour''' is a Canadian professional ice hockey coach and former professional ice hockey centre. He played parts of 21 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL). He played for the St. Louis Blues, Philadelphia Flyers, and Carolina Hurricanes. 

After retiring, he became a coach. On June 7, 2011, the Hurricanes announced Brind'Amour signed a contract to become an assistant coach and development coach for the team. On May 8, 2018, the Hurricanes promoted Brind'Amour  to become the Hurricanes' next head coach.

Brind'Amour is a one-time Stanley Cup champion, winning with the Hurricanes in 2006.

## References
## Other websites
12 January 2024 missile strikes against Yemen

On the morning of January 12, 2024, the United States and United Kingdom attacked the Houthis in Yemen. This was in response to Houthi attacks on international trade ships bound for Israel since November 19, 2023, as well as attacks on American and British navy ships. The Houthis claimed these attacks were due to the Israeli war on Gaza. The UK Cabinet met, and Prime Minister Rishi Sunak approved the strikes.

## Attacks
At around 2:30am in Yemen (11:30pm UTC),

Explosions were reported in Sanaa, Hodeidah and Dhamar. The targets included logistics centres, air defense systems and weapons storage sites. According to a Houthi-run news channel, Hodeida International Airport, Taiz International Airport, the al-Dailami Air Base north of Sanaa, an airport near Hajjah and a camp east of Saada were hit.

## Images
 taking off prior to the airstrikes]]

## Related pages 
* List of military operations during 2024
* 2024 attack on the Khalissa, a failed retaliation attack on 12 January
* 17 January 2024 missile strikes against Houthi
* 13 January 2024 al-Dailami Air Base missile strike, a related missile strike
* 6 January 2024 attack on the USS Laboon
* 9 January 2024 Houthi attacks

## References
Down Mexico Way

***Down Mexico Way*** is a 1941 American western movie directed by Joseph Santley and starring Gene Autry, Smiley Burnette, Fay McKenzie. It was distributed by Republic Pictures.

## Other websites 
* 
* 
*
Don't Knock the Rock

'''''Don't Knock the Rock''''' is a 1956 American musical movie directed by Fred F. Sears and starring Alan Dale, Alan Freed. It features performances by Bill Haley & His Comets, Little Richard, The Treniers and Dave Appell and the Applejacks and was distributed by Columbia Pictures.

## Other websites 
* 
*
Millwater, New Zealand

**Millwater** is a northern suburb of Auckland. It is about 33 kilometres (by road) north of the city centre. The Auckland Northern Motorway and Orewa River are on the western and northern side of the boundaries.

Millwater was built on former farmland in 2005. lt is expected to be complete in 2022, which has about 10,000 people live there.

A suburb of Milldale is on the other side of the Northern Motorway. It has a primary school in the area.

## References
USS Dwight D. Eisenhower

'*USS *Dwight D. Eisenhower* (CVN-69)*' is a nuclear-powered aircraft carrier currently in service with the United States Navy. The *Dwight D. Eisenhower* participated in the Red Sea Crisis between 2023-2024.

## References
2020–21 Red Bull Salzburg season

The **2020- 21  Red Bull Salzburg season**  was the 88th season in club history. It was the 32nd season in the highest Austrian football league.  They could defend their title in the  Austrian League and Austrian Cup. In the UEFA Champions League, they qualified for the group stage after defeating Maccabi Tel Aviv in the playoffs. In the Europa League knockout phase, they were defeated by Villarreal in the round of 32.

## Squad
* **Goalkeepers**:*33* Alexander Walke,*1*  Cican Stankovic, *23*Nico Mantl  
* **Defenders**:   *95* Bernardo, *17* Andreas Ulmer,   *25* Patrick Farkas, *43* Rasmus Kristensen, *5* Albert Vallci, *39* Maximilian Wöber, *22* Oumar Solet, *70* Amar Dedic, 
* **Midfielders**:  *45* Enock Mwepu, *16* Zlatko Junuzovic, *21* Luka Sucic *28* Antoine Bernède, *19* Mohamed Camara,  *77* Noah Okafor, *13* Nicolas Seiwald, *11* Brenden Aaronson
* **Forwards**:  *20* Patson Daka, *7* Sekou Koita, *8* Mergim Berisha, *27* Karim Adeyemi
* **Coaching staff:** Jesse Marsch (Head coach), Franz Schiemer, Rene Aufhauser (Assistance coaches), Herbert Ilsanker (Goalkeeper coach)

## Matches
Note: There were different restrictions for visitors due to the coronavirus pandemic.

## Champion stage
## Table
The halved points from the basic round are in brackets.

## Austrian Cup
The number of visitors was limited to 1200 due to the Coronavirus pandemic. From the Round of 16 onwards no visitors were allowed.

## Champions League qualification
## Champions League, Group A
## Europa League, Round of 32
## UEFA Youth League
A week before the start of the competition, the organizing UEFA announced that it would not be holding the competition. This was due to the critical COVID-19 situation, due to which Europe-wide travel restrictions were imposed.

## Friendly matches
## Top scorers
## References
Middle East Eye

**Middle East Eye** is a news website that talks about West Asia and North Africa and related content from beyond the Middle East region.

Middle East Eye was launched in London in April 2014. The ownership of channel is not known. Its editor-in-chief is David Hearst who was a foreign lead writer for *The Guardian* until November 2013.

## Controversies
The website is accused by governments of Saudi Arabia, UAE, Egypt and Bahrain of supporting the political campaign of the Muslim Brotherhood by creating biased news that supported the Muslim Brotherhood. The UAE, and Saudi Arabia permanently blocked the website for unknown reasons and Egypt temporarily blocked the website during protests spanning from September to October 2019.

## References
World Heavyweight Championship (WWE, 2023–present)

The **World Heavyweight Championship** is a professional wrestling world championship in WWE for the men of the Raw brand. It is one of two world titles on WWE's main roster, along with the WWE Championship on SmackDown. The first champion was Seth "Freakin" Rollins, who defeated AJ Styles in a tournament final at Night of Champions on May 27, 2023.

Right now the champion is CM Punk, who is in his record-tying second reign. He defeated Jey Uso to win the vacant championship on November 1, 2025, at ''Saturday Night's Main Event XLI* in Salt Lake City, Utah.

## History
]]
On the April 24, 2023, episode of *Monday Night Raw*, Triple H announced the 2023 WWE Draft, a process used to decide which wrestlers are exclusive to a brand. He then said that Undisputed WWE Universal Champion Roman Reigns defended the title less because of his contract. So Triple H announced that the brand Reigns would go to in the draft would become the exclusive home to him and the undisputed championship. Triple H also presented a new World Heavyweight Championship that would be defended on the other brand and announced that the first champion would be crowned at Night of Champions on May 27, 2023. During night one of the draft on the April 28 episode of *SmackDown*, Reigns was drafted to SmackDown, this made the World Heavyweight Championship exclusive to Raw. 

During the Backlash press conference on May 5, 2023, Triple H announced a tournament for the title including wrestlers from both brands with a bracket for each brand. The first round and semifinals for each bracket took place for the May 8 and May 12 episodes of *Raw* and *SmackDown''. The first-round matches for each episode consisted of two triple threat matches with the winners going to the semifinals in a singles match the same night, with those winners wrestling in the championship match at Night of Champions.

The wrestlers for the World Heavyweight Championship Tournament were announces on May 7 on WWE's YouTube channel: Cody Rhodes, Damian Priest, Finn Bálor, Seth "Freakin" Rollins, Shinsuke Nakamura, and The Miz from Raw, and AJ Styles, Austin Theory, Bobby Lashley, Edge, Rey Mysterio, and Sheamus from SmackDown. On the May 8 episode of *Raw*, Rollins defeated Nakamura and Priest in the first triple threat while Bálor defeated Miz and Rhodes in the second. Rollins defeated Bálor in the semifinals to win Raw's bracket. On the May 12 episode of *SmackDown*, Styles defeated Edge and Mysterio in the first triple threat while Lashley defeated Sheamus and Theory in the second. Styles defeated Lashley in the semifinals to win SmackDown's bracket, which set up the tournament final between Rollins and Styles. At Night of Champions, Rollins defeated Styles to become the first World Heavyweight Champion.

## Reigns
As of  , .

## Combined reigns 
As of  , 

## References
## Other websites 
* Official World Heavyweight Championship Title History
The Times of Israel

***The Times of Israel*** is an Israeli online newspaper. It was launched in 2012. It was co-founded by Israeli journalist David Horovitz and American billionaire Seth Klarman. Horovitz is also the founding editor. It is based in Jerusalem. Along with the original English website, *The Times of Israel* publishes in Hebrew, Arabic, French, and Persian. In addition to publishing news and analysis, the website hosts a blog platform with multiple authors.

In February 2014, two years after its launch, *The Times of Israel*  to have two million readers. In 2017, readership increased to 3.5 million  users every month. By 2021, it had an average of over nine million unique users every month and over 35 million monthly page views. The paper's blog platform also had 9,000 active bloggers.

## References
Clinton family

The **Family of Bill Clinton** was the first family of the United States following his inauguration as the 42nd president of the United States on January 20, 1993 and ended on January 20, 2001.

During his governorship, they were also the first family of Arkansas from 1979 to 1981 and again from 1983 to 1992.

## Members 
Bill Clinton – President of the United States from 1993 to 2001

Hillary Clinton – United States Secretary of State from 2009 to 2013

Chelsea Clinton – Daughter of Bill Clinton (b. 1980)

## References
Roetgen

**Roetgen** is a municipality in the district of Aachen, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.

As of May 9 of 2011, the municipality had a population of 8,312 people.
USS Florida (SSGN-728)

'*USS *Florida* (SSBN-728/SSGN-728)*', an  cruise missile submarine, is the sixth vessel of the United States Navy to be named for the U.S. state of Florida. She was commissioned with the hull designation of SSBN-728; with her conversion to a cruise missile submarine, from a ballistic missile submarine, she was re-designated SSGN-728.

## References
Lynja

**Lynn Yamada Davis** (31 July 1956 – 1 January, 2024), also referred to as **Lynja**, was a chef well known for her YouTube Shorts videos. She was born in New York City on 31 July 1956 and died on 1 January 2024 due to cancer. Her ideas for Youtube Shorts came from her son, Tim Davis during the coronavirus in March 2020. She was a graduate from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, a private university in the year 1977. In 2022, she was one of the Top 50 creators in the Forbes Top 50 creators list.

## Notes 
## References
Philautus aurantium

The **Mendolong bubble-nest frog** (*Philautus aurantium*) is a frog.  It lives in Malaysia. People have seen it near Mount Kinabalu between 750 and 1800 meters above sea level.

## References
Batu Khan

**Batu Khan** (c. 1205–1255) was a Mongol ruler and founder of the Golden Horde, a constituent of the Mongol Empire. Batu was a son of Jochi and thus was a grandson of Genghis Khan. His *ulus* (region) ruled over the Kievan Rus', Volga Bulgaria, Cumania, and the Caucasus for around 250 years.
Leva Bonaparte

**Leva Bonaparte** (**Nowroozyani**; born 3 May 1979) is an American restaurateur and television personality. She is known as a main cast member on the Bravo reality television series *Southern Charm* and its spin-off series *Southern Hospitality*.

## Early life 
Leva Nowroozyani was born in India on 3 May 1979, as the eldest of three daughters to Persian parents.

Bonaparte moved to Canada with her family at the age of three and later split her time between Bolivia and the United States.

### Restaurants, bars and clubs 
Bonaparte and her husband own four restaurants, bars and clubs in the Charleston area.

Bonaparte made her debut as a restaurateur when she opened Republic Garden & Lounge  with her husband in the spring of 2013. She opened her second establishment, Bourbon N' Bubbles, on 29 November 2018. She opened her third establishment, 1st Place, on 20 October 2020 (now closed). She opened her fourth establishment, Mesu, on 25 September 2019; .Bonaparte opened her fifth establishment, Lamar's Sporting Club, on 25 August 2023.

### Television 
Bonaparte has appeared as a main cast member on the Bravo reality television series *Southern Charm* since the shows seventh season in 2020. She appeared in a guest capacity for the first six seasons. She was the first cast member of color. 

Bonaparte has appeared as a main cast member on a spin-off from *Southern Charm*, *Southern Hospitality*, since 28 November 2022. She is also an executive producer.

## Personal life 
Bonaparte has resided in Charleston since 2003. 2013. The couple met on her 29th birthday. Their only child, Lamar "Little" Bonaparte Jr., was born on 29 January 2018.

## Filmography 
## References
List of military operations during 2024

This is a list of military operations, which include attacks and battles during 2024. This list only includes operations which occurred or started in during 2024.

## List
*January 2 – Attack on the *CMA CGM TAGE*
*January 3 – Kerman bombings
*January 6 – Attack on the *USS Laboon*
*January 9 – January 9 Houthi attacks
*January 9–ongoing – 2024 Ecuadorian conflict
*January 11 – Seizure of the *St Nikolas*
*January 11 – January 11 Houthi attack
*January 11 – 2024 Iranian dhow seizure
*January 12 – Missile strikes against Yemen
*January 12 – 2024 attack on the *Khalissa*
*January 12–ongoing – Operation Poseidon Archer
*January 13 – al-Dailami Air Base missile strike
*January 14 – Attack on the *USS Laboon*
*January 15 – Attack on the *Gibraltar Eagle*
*January 15 – 2024 Erbil attack
*January 16 – 2024 Iranian missile strikes in Pakistan
*January 16 – Attack on the Zografia
*January 16 – January 16 U.S. missile strikes
*January 16–18 – 2024 Iran–Pakistan border skirmishes
*January 17 – Attack on the *Genco Picardy*
*January 17 – Missile strikes against Houthi
*January 20 – Al-Assad Airbase attack
*January 24 – United States airstrikes on Kata'ib Hezbollah
*January 28 – Tower 22 drone attack
*April 6 – Zana ambush
*April 13 – Operation True Promise

## Related pages 
* Houthi attacks in 2024
Miss Universe Myanmar 2024

**Miss Universe Myanmar 2024** was the 11th edition of the Miss Universe Myanmar pageant, held at Yangon Convention Centre in Yangon, Myanmar, on Jun 7th.

Thet San Andersen from Yangon (North) was crowned by Amara Bo from Kengtung as her successor at the end of the event. She is noted as the first mixed-blood woman, with Swedish and Burmese heritage, to have been selected to represent Myanmar in Miss Universe. Andersen will represent Myanmar at the Miss Universe 2024 pageant, to be held in Mexico.

## Location and date 
The 11th edition of Miss Universe Myanmar was held at the Yangon Convention Centre in Yangon on June 7, 2024.

## Contestants 
A total of 52 contestants participated for the final on June 7, 2024

## Debuts
*  Aunglan
*  Hinthada
*  Intagaw
*  Inwa
*  Kalaw
*  Kawthaung
*  Kyaikto
*  Mudon
*  Myingyan
*  Nawnghkio
*  Shwegyin
*  Hlaingbwe
*  Waingmaw
*  Yamethin 

## Withdrawls
*  Kawkareik
*  Kutkai
*  Pyinmana

## Returns
Last completed in 2020
*  Bagan
*  Magway
*  Minbu
*  Myawaddy
*  Pakokku
*  Pindaya
*  Sagaing

Last completed in 2019
*  Yangon West

Last completed in 2018
*  Kyaukse

## Results
### Placements 
**§** – Bigo Live Myanmar Voting

## References 
## Other websites 
* Miss Universe Myanmar official website
Skawina

**Skawina** is a town in Lesser Poland Voivodeship in southern Poland. It is near Kraków. In 2021, 24,177 people live there. Its area is 20,50&nbsp;km².
Vardø

**Vardø** is a municipality in Finnmark county, Norway. In 2022, 1,897 people lived there.

The mayor,  Tor-Erik Labahå, is elected until late 2027.
## Related pages 
* List of mayors in Norway that are elected until 2027

## References
2024 attack on the Khalissa

On 12 January 2024, Iranian-backed Houthis launched a ballistic missile towards the Panama-flagged oil tanker M/T *Khalissa*, which was carrying oil towards the Russian port of Ust-Luga. The missile missed the tanker, hitting the water about  away.

## Related pages 
* List of military operations during 2024
* 6 January 2024 attack on the USS Laboon
* 9 January 2024 Houthi attacks
* 2024 missile strikes against Yemen

## Notes
## References
When I Think of You

"**When I Think of You**" is a 1986 song by Janet Jackson and is the third single from her third studio album *Control*. It went to number 1 in the United States, number 10 in the United Kingdom and Ireland, number 6 in Canada, number 53 in Australia, number 23 in New Zealand and number 2 in the Netherlands and has been played at every concerts since its release.

## Track listings
;US 7-inch single
# "When I Think of You" – 3:56
# "Pretty Boy" – 6:32
;UK 7-inch single
#"When I Think of You" – 3:56
#"Come Give Your Love to Me" – 5:03
;US 12-inch single
# "When I Think of You" (Dance Remix) – 6:12
# "When I Think of You" (Instrumental) – 4:00
# "When I Think of You" (Extra Beats) – 2:00
# "When I Think of You" (Dub/A capella) – 3:15

## References
BBC National Orchestra of Wales

**BBC National Orchestra of Wales** is a Welsh symphony orchestra and one of the BBC's five professional radio orchestras.

## Discography
;Studio albums
* *Sir Lennox Berkeley: Piano Concerto; Four Poems of St. Teresa of Ávila; Michael Berkeley; Gethsemane Fragment; Triste* (2005)
* *Trumpet Renaissance* (2009)
* *Parry: Symphony No. 4; Three Movements from Suite moderne; Proserpine* (2018)

## References
Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force

The **Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force** protects Japan at sea. It's part of the Japan Self-Defense Forces and was created after World War II when the Imperial Japanese Navy dissolved. The JMSDF has 154 ships, 346 aircraft, and 50,800 personnel.

## History
### Origin
After Japan's defeat in World War II, the Imperial Japanese Navy was disbanded, and some of its ships, like the battleship Nagato, were taken by the Allies. The remaining fleet was initially used for repatriating Japanese soldiers and minesweeping under the Second Bureau of the Demobilization Ministry. The minesweeping duties were later transferred to the Maritime Safety Agency, maintaining naval resources.

The 1947 Constitution included Article 9 renouncing war, allowing Japan to maintain military forces for self-defense. Cold War pressures led the United States to support Japan's self-defense capabilities. In 1952, the Safety Security Force (SSF) was formed within the Maritime Safety Agency, incorporating military vessels given by the U.S. In 1954, the JMSDF was formally established as the naval branch of the Japan Self-Defense Forces (JSDF). The JMSDF's early ships included former U.S. Navy destroyers. With the Cold War threat from the Soviet Navy, the JMSDF focused on an anti-submarine role.

## References
Muhammad Tahir Pervaiz

**Muhammad Tahir Pervaiz** is a Pakistani politician who was a member of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab from August 2018 till January 2023.

## Political Career 
He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of Punjab in 2013.

He was re-elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (N) from Constituency PP-112 (Faisalabad-XVI) in 2018 Pakistani general election.

He contest the 2024 election but lost, and re-elected in 2025 after PTI MPA was disqualified in May 9 riots.

## References
Institute for the Study of War

The **Institute for the Study of War** is an American nonprofit research group and think tank founded in 2007 by military historian Kimberly Kagan. It provides research and analysis regarding issues of defense and foreign affairs.

The Institute of War Studies advances military affairs through reliable research, analysis, and innovative education.The institute is committed to improving the nation's capabilities to conduct military operations and respond to threats in order to achieve US strategic objectives.

## References
Kuroishi, Aomori

is a city in Aomori Prefecture, Japan.

## Population
From Japanese census data,

## References
## Other websites
* Official website
Anastasia Romanovna

**Anastasia Romanovna** was the wife of Ivan the Terrible, the tsar of Russia from the 25th of August 1530 to the 28th of March 1584. She was the daughter of Roman Yurievich Zakharyin and was born in the year 1530 and died in the year 1560 at the age of 30.She also had a genetic disorder in her bloodline
China O'Brien

'''''China O'Brien''''' is a 1990 American Hong Kong action movie directed by Robert Clouse. It stars actress and martial artist Cynthia Rothrock with co-stars Richard Norton, Keith Cooke and Doug Wright. It was distributed by Golden Harvest.

## Other websites 
*
Alexander Kerfoot

**Alexander Douglas Kerfoot** (born August 11, 1994) is a Canadian professional ice hockey centre. He currently plays for the Utah Hockey Club of the National Hockey League (NHL). He has also played for the Colorado Avalanche, Toronto Maple Leafs, and Arizona Coyotes.

## Career
Before playing in the NHL, Kerfoot played parts of 3 seasons with the Coquitlam Express of the British Columbia Hockey League (BCHL) and four years at Harvard with the Crimson. During his time with the Express, Kerfoot would win the Bob Fenton Trophy as the most sportsmanlike player in the league. He would also be named to the All-Rookie and All-Star teams.
 While playing with Harvard, Kerfoot would be named to the Second All-Ivy Team and earned a spot in the ECAC Third All-Star Team after recording 30 assists in his 2015–16 junior year.

He was drafted 150th overall by the New Jersey Devils in the 2012 NHL Entry Draft. Kerfoot decided not to play for them and instead play at Harvard. After his time at Harvard was done, he became a free agent. On August 23, 2017, Kerfoot signed a two-year; entry level contract with the Colorado Avalanche. On October 5, Kerfoot made his NHL debut. He would also record his first NHL point in the same game when assisted on a Tyson Barrie goal in a 4-2 win against the New York Rangers. On October 11, he would score his first NHL goal in a 6-3 season opening win against the Boston Bruins.

On July 1, 2019, the Avalanche would trade Kerfoot, Tyson Barrie and a sixth-round pick to the Toronto Maple Leafs for Nazem Kadri, Calle Rosén and a third-round pick. He would sign a four-year, $14 million contract with the Maple Leafs three days later. He would play four seasons with them.

On July 1, 2023, Kerfoot signed a two-year, $7 million contract with the Arizona Coyotes as a free agent. After the  2023–24 regular season ended, the Arizona Coyotes would be suspended and the team moved to Utah to become the Utah Hockey Club. Kerfoot would move along with the team.

## References
## Other websites 
*
C.C. Lemon

**C.C. Lemon** is a Japanese soft drink made by Suntory. It is known for its lemon flavor, and for its advertisements featuring characters from the American animated series *The Simpsons*. It has been sold in Vietnam since 2014.

## References
Dave & Buster's

'''Dave & Buster's''' is an American restaurant and entertainment business. It is headquartered in Dallas, Texas. Each Dave & Buster's has a full-service restaurant, full bar, and a video arcade. It has 156 locations. It was founded in 1982.
Kyle Burroughs

**Kyle Burroughs** (born July 12, 1995) is a Canadian ice hockey defenceman. He currently plays for the San Jose Sharks of the National Hockey League (NHL). He has also played for the Colorado Avalanche and Vancouver Canucks.

## Career
Before playing in the NHL, Burroughs played parts of 5 seasons with the Regina Pats and 1 season with the Medicine Hat Tigers of the Western Hockey League (WHL). On September 23, 2013, during his time with the Pats, Burroughs would become their captain. On January 5, 2015, the Pats traded Burroughs along with Dryden Hunt to the Medicine Hat Tigers for Connor Hobbs and draft picks.

He was drafted 196th overall by the New York Islanders in the 2013 NHL Entry Draft. On April 8, 2015, Burroughs would sign a three-year, entry-level contract with the Islanders. He would spend parts of 6 seasons with the Islanders AHL farm team Bridgeport Sound Tigers. During his time with them, he would be named their Sound Tigers AHL Man of the Year twice. 

On October 11, 2020, the Islanders traded Burroughs to the Colorado Avalanche for A.J. Greer. On April 5, 2021, Burroughs would make his NHL debut in a 5-4 win against the Minnesota Wild. He would get his first NHL point two days later when he assisted on a Andre Burakovsky goal in a 8-3 loss to the Wild.

On July 28, 2021, Burroughs would sign a two-year, two-way contract with his hometown Vancouver Canucks. On November 19, 2021, he would score his first NHL goal in a 3-2 win against the Winnipeg Jets.

On July 1, 2023, Burroughs signed a three-year, $3.3 million contract with the San Jose Sharks.

## References
## Other websites 
*
Kensington Computer Products Group

The **Kensington Technology Group** is the technology division of the ACCO group. The company is headquartered in Redwood Shores, a district of Redwood City, California. The German branch is located in the town of Schorndorf. 

## Products 
Kensington Technology Group sells computer accessories and peripherals such as mice, keyboards, cases for laptops and consumer electronics ( iPods, MP3 players ), power supplies and anti-theft systems for computers and electronic devices. iPad accessories are also part of the range, such as the protective KeyFolio Expert tablet case with an integrated Bluetooth keyboard.  The use of the accessories is aimed at both fixed and mobile workstations. The most well-known product is the Kensington security slot, a security system for laptops and other peripherals with the brand name MicroSaver®.

## History of the company 
The Kensington company was founded in 1981. The first product was the so-called "System Saver", which included a fan and a mains filter for Apple, which was quite successful. Today, Kensington is a leader in the field of locking systems for IT security solutions and offers a range of individual locking systems with various options to secure computing devices such as laptops, desktops, projectors, TFTs and external hard drives. It is currently owned by the Acco Brands group. 

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Transport engineering

in Bristol.]]
**Transport engineering** is a field of civil engineering, which is about planning transport systems. Sometimes it is also called **transportation engineering**. It uses technology and scientific principles to plan, functionally design, operate and manage facilities for any mode of transportation. It is about providing infrastructure for safe, efficient, rapid, comfortable, convenient, economical, and environmentally compatible movement of people and goods.

There are different subfields:

* Planning and building road systems. This includes the idea that different types of roads have different purposes, and are not necessarily suited for all users.
* Planning and building railroads. This includes questions where to put the track, and where the stations should be. 
* Planning and constructing waterways. It includes things like where to put ports or harbours, building canals, or improving rivers,
* Planning and constructing airports

Transport engineering can be studied at technical universities. Usually it is a specialization of a technical domain of study, such as civil engineering, mechanical engineering or urban planning.

## References
Michael Marmot

**Sir Michael Gideon Marmot** CH FRCP FFPM FMedSci FBA (born 26 February 1945) is Professor of Epidemiology and Public Health at University College London. He is  the Director of The UCL Institute of Health Equity. Marmot has led research groups on health inequalities for over thirty years, working for various international and governmental bodies. In 1995, he was elected to the Academia Europaea. In 2023, he was elected to the American Philosophical Society.  He was the President of the British Medical Association June 2010 to June 2011.

Marmot has advised the WHO. He was chair of the Commission on Social Determinants of Health , which was set up by the World Health Organization 2005, and in August 2008 he produced for the commission a report called *Closing the Gap in a Generation*.

## Books 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 
* 

## References
Le Margnès

**Le Margnès** is a former commune. It is in Occitanie in the Tarn department in south France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Fontrieu.

## References
Fontrieu

**Fontrieu** is a commune. It is in Occitanie in the Tarn department in south France. The municipality was created on 1 January 2016 and consists of the former communes of Castelnau-de-Brassac (the seat), Ferrières and Le Margnès.

## References
Maggiano's Little Italy

'''Maggiano's Little Italy''' is an American casual dining restaurant chain. It specializes in Italian-American cuisine. It has 52 restaurants. It was founded in Chicago's River North neighborhood, at Clark Street and Grand Avenue in 1991.
Philautus disgregus

The **Malaysian bubble-nest frog** or **disparate bubble-nest frog** (*Philautus disgregus*) is a frog.  It lives in Malaysia. People have seen it as high as 300 meters above sea level.

## References
Romano's Macaroni Grill

'''Romano's Macaroni Grill''' is a casual dining restaurant chain specializing in Italian-American cuisine. It has 32 locations. It was founded by restaurateur Philip J. Romano in Leon Springs, Texas on April 19, 1988.
Tomonobu Yokoyama

was a Japanese professional footballer. He played as a defensive midfielder or centre-back.

Yokoyama died from brain cancer on 4 January 2024, at the age of 38.

## References
Decades Rock Live!

***Decades Rock Live!*** is an American TV series of live concerts. The program premiered on VH1 Classic in the winter of 2006.

Lineups included:
* Heart with special guests Alice in Chains, Dave Navarro, Rufus Wainwright, Carrie Underwood, Gretchen Wilson, Duff McKagan and Phil Anselmo (March 10, 2006)

## References
Carl-Erik Asplund

**Carl-Erik Asplund** (14 September 1923 – 8 January 2024) was a Swedish speed skater who won a bronze medal in the 10000 m event at the 1952 Winter Olympics. In the 1500 metres event he finished fourth and in the 5000 metres competition he finished sixth. Asplund was born in Föllinge, Sweden.

Asplund turned 100 on 14 September 2023. He died four months later on 8 January 2024.

## References
Terry Bisson

**Terry Ballantine Bisson** (February 12, 1942 – January 10, 2024) was an American science fiction and fantasy writer. He was best known for his short stories. His best known works were "Bears Discover Fire", which won the Hugo Award and the Nebula Award, and "They're Made Out of Meat".

Bisson died on January 10, 2024, at the age of 81. 

## References
Gennady Yakovlev

**Gennady Pavlovich Yakovlev** (; 7 June 1938 – 12 January 2024) was a Russian botanist, rector of the St. Petersburg Academy of Chemical Pharmaceutical and head of the department of pharmacognosy. He was a professor of the department of pharmacognosy, part-time leading scientist of the Botanical Institute. V.L. Komarov, taxonomist of higher plants. G.P. Yakovlev was one of the leading experts in the systematics of legumes, as well as a specialist in the field of pharmacognosy.

He took part in projects to study the flora of Cuba, Vietnam, Mongolia, Central Asia, the European part of the USSR, etc.

Yakovlev died on 12 January 2024, at the age of 85.

## Some taxa named by GP Yakovlev
*Ammodendron bifolium (Pall.)Yakovlev 

*Sophora tomentosa L. subsp.australis Yakovlev

## References
Eichstetten am Kaiserstuhl

**Eichstetten am Kaiserstuhl** is a municipality in Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website