open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
1975-76 Austrian football championship

The **1975-76 Austrian Football Championship** was organized by the Austrian Football Association. The single-track Nationalliga served as a substructure to the Bundesliga. The Regionalliga East (Vienna, Lower Austria, Burgenland) and the regional leagues of Salzburg, Tyrol, Vorarlberg, Carinthia, Upper Austria and Styria served as the third performance level.

The Bundesliga was contested by 10 teams. They met four times throughout the entire season.

## Final table
## Matches 
## References
VLF Destino

The **VLF Destino** is a full-size luxury Sedan made by VLF Automotive in 2016.

## History and Features 
The VLF Destino was shown at the North American International Auto Show in 2013 it was based on the Fisker Karma (that stopped being made in 2012) VLF had obtained 20 Karma "Gliders" from Fisker and the Destino was planned to be produced in 2013 but it was later pushed to 2014. due to the reestruturing of Fisker (the latter was bought by Wanxiang Group and became Karma Automotive). and was then pushed to 2016.

The car was then launched in 2016 was previously called VL Destino then it was called WM Destino after VL merger with WM Green Tech Automotive. it was later renamed to VLF Destino after the creation of VLF. the car instead of having Fisker Karma hybrid system has a 6.2 liter supercharged V8 engine from the Chevrolet Corvette with a 6-speed automatic transmission.

## Markets 
The VLF Destino was sold mainly in the American market before the launch in 2014 VLF Automotive had a proposed sale price for the car of 200.000 dollars.

## References
Tom Robbins

**Thomas Eugene Robbins** (July 22, 1932 – February 9, 2025) was an American novelist. Robbins lived in La Conner, Washington from 1970, where he wrote nine of his books. He was known for his 1976 novel *Even Cowgirls Get the Blues*, which was made into a movie in 1993 by Gus Van Sant. 

Robbins died in La Conner, Washington on February 9, 2025, at the age of 92.

## References
## Other websites
*Dharma Yum - Weblog of the AFTRLife
*
VLF Automotive

**VLF Automotive** is a small American car company founded as **VL Automotive** in 2012 and was renamed to VLF after Henrik Fisker joined the Company.

## History 
VLF was founded by the Danish designer and entrepeneur Henrik Fisker former General Motors vice chairman Bob Lutz and the industrialist Gilbert Vilarreal the company came from the initials of the founders surnames. they later in 2013 showed their first car the VLF Destino that is based on the Fisker Karma at the North American International Auto Show VLF then merged with Green Tech Automotive. and showed its second car the VLF Force 1 at the Detroit Auto Show in 2016.

## Models 
* VLF Destino
* VlF Force 1
* VLF C-Series

## References
Granville Street

**Granville Street** is a street in Vancouver. It runs from Cordova Street in the north end to SW Marine Drive in the south end. It is 9.8 km long. It is one of the main streets in Downtown Vancouver. Granville Street is known for being a shopping and entertainment district with both the Granville Entertainment District and Granville Mall located along it.

Granville Street was known as Theatre Row during its early years because of the many theatres that ran along it. It also had other places of entertainment such as arcades, night clubs, and pornography stores. Many have since closed after 2010 because of gentrification due to the 2010 Winter Olympics.

The Granville Street Bridge is connected to Burrard Street. It was built from 1951 until 1954. It was officially opened on February 4, 1954. It runs over False Creek, connecting downtown Vancouver and the neighbourhood of Fairview. Some of Granville Street is also part of Highway 99. The street runs through the neighbourhoods of Shaughnessy and Marpole.

The Orpheum and Vogue theatres, as well as, the Commodore Ballroom are located on Granville Street.

Granville station is located underground in the Granville Mall. It features the Expo Line of the SkyTrain. It is one of the busiest stations for the SkyTrain. The South Granville station will be the second station on Granville Street. It will be built on the intersection with West Broadway and will be used for the Broadway extension of the Millennium Line. It is scheduled to open in late 2027.

Granville Street is named after British Liberal statesman Granville Leveson-Gower, 2nd Earl Granville.

## References
GAC Group

**Guangzhou Automobile Group Co.,** Ltd. also known as **GAC Group** is a Chinese automobile brand it was founded in 1955 and is headquartered in Guangzhou its state-owned mainly because the Guangdong provincial government is the largest share-holder in the company.

The company sells its cars under the brands:Aion Trumpchi and Hyptec having joint ventures with Toyota and Honda and sells buses under GAC bus brand its the fourth largest Chinese automobile brand and the also the fourth largest electric vehicle brand in China.

## Current Models 
### Aion 
### Hyptec 
### Trumpchi 
## Former Models 
### Discontinued Trumpchi vehicles 
### Discontinued Gonow vehicles 
## References
Coupe SUV

A **Coupe SUV** also known as **Coupe crossover** or **Coupe crossover SUV** is a type of SUV with a slopping roof line simillar to Fastbacks the roofline offers styling advantage compared to normal SUVs. with brands selling these types as a more premium alternative. the BMW X6 is considered the first ever vehicle from this type.

Coupe SUVS are criticized by people mainly because they are more expensive than normal SUVS and they have less cargo space due to their slopping roof.

## Examples of coupe SUVs 
* BMW X6
* BMW X4
* Porsche Cayenne Coupe
* Audi Q8
* BMW X2
* Mercedes-Benz GLE Coupe
* Renault Arkana
* Renault Rafale
* Citroën Basalt
* Genesis GV60
* Buick Envista

## References
Zeds Dead

**Zeds Dead** is an electronic music group from Toronto, Canada. They released original music and remixes from 2009 to 2010 before becoming a name on the international touring circuit. The group has two members, Dylan Mamid aka **DC** and Zachary Rapp-Rovan aka **Hooks**. They explore different genres that combine aspects of dubstep, UK garage, house, electro house, hip-hop, glitch, drum and bass, and more.

## References 
*elektrodaily interview with Zeds Dead
*Dallas Observer article on Zeds Dead
Wright Pathfinder

The **Wright Pathfinder** was a single-decker body of a bus. It had a low-floor. It was made from 1993 to 1995 by Wrightbus.

The Pathfinder body was built on the Dennis Lance SLF chassis and the Scania N113CRL chassis.

In 1995, the Pathfinder was replaced with the Wright Axcess-Ultralow.

## Operators
From 1993 to 1995, London Regional Transport ordered 38 Dennis Lance SLFs and 30 Scania N113CRLs with Pathfinder bodywork. They were London's first low-floor buses. They were used on London routes 120 and on 222.

From 1993 to 1995, Badgerline, London & Country and Northern General ordered Dennis Lance SLFs with Pathfinder bodywork. 

## References
* Millar, Alan (2007) *Bus & Coach Recognition* : Ian Allan Ltd., 

## Other websites
Cheibi

**Cheibi**, also known as **Cheibi Gad-Ga**, is a classical Meitei traditional martial art form. It is originated from the Ancient Kangleipak (present day Manipur state). It is practised using sticks and shields. It is related to other martial art forms of Sarit Sarak and Thang Ta.

"Cheibi" itself is the name of the stick used in the martial art form.

## Equipments  
In ancient times, real swords and spears were allowed in the competition.
Instead of using a sword and a leather shield, participants now use a stick wrapped in soft leather.

The 'Cheibi' stick is typically around 2 to 2.5 feet in length, while the shield has a circumference of about 1 meter.

## Venues 
The competition happens in a circle that is 7 meters wide, set on a flat surface. Around the circle, there are two lines that are 2 meters apart from each other.
## Rules 
To decide who wins, points are earned during the duel. The points are given based on a combination of the participant's skill and the amount of force they use.

## Groups 
The All Manipur Cheibi Association organized the 1st Mangsatabam Iboyaima & Arambam Punabati Memorial and the 10th State Level Cheibi Championship 2010.

The All Manipur Cheibi Association (AMCA) organized a "Cheibi Competition," sponsored by the Kanglei Student Association, having two categories: Under-12 (U-12) and Under-14 (U-14), with separate events for boys and girls, in Imphal.

The All Manipur Cheibi Association, along with Gem Public School, Pourabi, organized the 9th State Level Kangleipak Cheibi Yendamnaba for mini and sub-junior boys and girls. The event was sponsored by the Kangleipak Students Association (KSA) in Imphal East.

The "Cheibi Association of Tripura" was established with the aim of preserving and promoting Cheibi, in the state of Tripura.

## Further reading 
* Details of Thang-Ta Game - Indian Martial Arts - Recognised by the Indian Olympic Association (IOA)
## References 
## Other websites
Wright Endurance

The **Wright Endurance** was a single-decker body of a bus. It had a step-entrance. It was made from 1992 to 1997 by Wrightbus.

The Endurance body was built on the Scania K93 chassis, Scania N113 chassis

## Operators 
 Volvo B10B with Wright Endurance bodywork in Wolverhampton in the 90s|left]]

In 1991, Yorkshire Traction of Barnsley ordered 5 Scania K93s with Endurance bodywork, these were the only buses built on the K93 chassis.

In 1994, Midland Bluebird ordered sixteen Scania N113s with Endurance bodywork. 

In 1996, West Midlands Travel ordered 150 Volvo B10Bs with Endurance bodywork.

In 1995, GM Buses North ordered 20 Volvo B10Bs with Endurance bodywork, In 1995, they ordered 35 more Volvo B10Bs with Endurance bodywork.

## CityRanger 
 Mercedes-Benz O405 with Wright CityRanger bodywork in Manchester]]
In 1993, Wrightbus made a similar bus body called the **CityRanger**.

The CityRanger body was built on the Mercedes-Benz O405 chassis.

## UrbanRanger 
In 1993, Wrightbus made a similar bus body called the **UrbanRanger**.

The Urban Ranger body was built on the Mercedes-Benz OH1416 chassis.

### Operators 
In 1996, Midland Choice of Willenhall ordered three UrbanRangers.

In 1995, UniversityBus of Hatfield ordered two UrbanRangers for services to and from the University of Hertfordshire, 

In 1998, UniversityBus sold their two UrbanRangers to Chambers of Moneymore in Northern Ireland and to Buckinghamshire Fire and Rescue Service, Buckinghamshire Fire and Rescue Service converted their bus into a mobile command unit.

## References
## Other websites
History of Jews in Romania

Jews have been living in Romania since the Roman times, mainly along the Black Sea coast, when Romania belonged to the Roman province of Dacia. 

## Classical antiquity
Jews have been living in Romania since the Roman times, mainly along the Black Sea coast, when Romania belonged to the Roman province of Dacia. 

## Middle Ages
More Jews moved to Romania in the 14th century when the Kingdom of Hungary expelled Jews, many of whom became merchants running the trade route between the Ottoman Empire and Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

## Modern period
Later Jewish immigration due to expulsion from Spain and Moldova  Jews across Romania, who survived there until the 20th century despite centuries of pogroms, while  Romania's industrialization. Both the Ottoman Turkish Janissaries and Imperial Russian Army were responsible. Persecutions of Jews continued into the 20th century however. Adolf Hitler's takeover of Germany in 1933  fascism in Europe to which Romania was not . Laws were passed in the Romanian parliament to restrict Jews from every part of society, while Jewish members no longer existed in the parliament.

## The Holocaust
 dead bodies in public on June 29, 1941 following the Iași pogrom.]] along the route from Iași to either Călărași or Podul IIoaei.]] killed outside Birzula.]]

In 1940, Ion Antonescu became the Prime Minister of Romania as an Iron Guard member and began the Holocaust in Romania alongside Adolf Hitler. The Iron Guard (Romanian: *Garda de Fier*) was a pro-Nazi militant group founded by Romanian ultranationalist Corneliu Zelea Codreanu. By appealing to widespread antisemitism the Iron Guard attracted a huge public following

In 1937, the Iron Guard became the third-largest party in Romania's parliament. and their rebellion against Ion Antonescu, Between 1941 and Ion Antonescu's overthrow in the 23 August coup in 1944 led by King Michael I, as many as 400,000 Romanian Jews were killed, amounting to 52.8% of pre-war Romanian Jews. Romania's role in the Holocaust was officially denied. It was blamed entirely on the German and Hungarian fascists. Romanians were taught about the "heroic anti-fascist resistance", emphasizing the anti-Nazi battles following Romania's defection to the Allies. Many former subordinates of Ion Antonescu served in the secret police of Nicolae Ceaușescu

In November 2021, the Romanian parliament passed a law, by a large majority, to require the teaching of the Holocaust and Jewish history from 2023. The only group opposing it was the nationalist party Alliance for the Union of Romanians (AUR). The AUR was condemned by the INSHR. Since September 2023, the Holocaust and Jewish history have become part of the high school curriculum in Romania.

## Historical population
## Related pages
* Antisemitism in Europe
* Secondary antisemitism
* Antisemitism in the Soviet Union
* Iași pogrom
* Odessa massacre (1941)
* Iron Guard

## References
BYD Seal 06 DM-i

The **BYD Seal 06 DM-i** is a mid-size Plug-in hybrid Sedan made by BYD since 2024.

## History and Features 
The BYD Seal 06 DM-i was shown for the first time at the Beijing Auto Show in 2024.  its part from BYD's "dynasty" series of Plug-in hybrid cars its positioned between the BYD Seal 5 DM-i and the BYD Seal 07 DM-i and shares the DM-i 5 plataform with the BYD Qin L the Seal 06 DM-i has a 1.5 liter petrol engine combined with a electric motor having a E-CVT transmission.

## Markets 
The BYD Seal 06 DM-i is sold mainly in The Chinese Market.

## References
Voyah Dream

The **Voyah Dream** is a Luxury Minivan made by Voyah the luxury brand of Dongfeng since 2021.

## History and Features 
The Voyah Dream was first shown at the Guangzhou Auto Show in 2021. showing a prototype of a large luxurious minivan and was launched in March 2022. it has a 2+2+3 seating setup and uses the Electric Smart Secure Architecture plataform used in other Voyah's cars.

It has both Plug-in hybrid and electric versions the Plug-in hybrid version combines a 1.5 liter turbo petrol engine with a electric motor while the electric version has a electric motor with 160 kW (210 hp) a 82 or 108.7 kWh battery with a range of 520 km (323 mi) it was improved in August 2024.

## Markets 
The Voyah Dream was first launched in The Chinese Market and is also sold in European countries like Norway Italy Denmark Finland Russia Portugal and Spain and is also sold in Israel.

## References
Oak Street (Vancouver)

**Oak Street** is a street in Vancouver. It runs from 6th Avenue in the north end to Oak Street Bridge in the south end. It is 8.4 km long. It is one of the main streets in Vancouver.

Canadian Pacific Railway land commissioner and Vancouver city councillor L.A. Hamilton named it Oak Street because of the many trees in the area at the time of construction. He also named many other streets after trees.

Oak Street is home to a large Jewish community. From the end of World War I until the 1970s, the Jewish community only continued to grow, with it increasing heavily after the end of World War II. On January 25, 1948, the Schara Tzedeck moved to Oak Street. It is Vancouver's first synagogue and is the oldest synagogue in the city. When housing costs continued to rise, many Jews decided to leave in search of more affordable housing. At the same time, the street saw an increase of Chinese residents.

Many hospitals are featured on Oak Street. On the street are the Vancouver General Hospital, British Columbia Children's Hospital, and B.C. Women's Hospital & Health Centre. Oak Street is also home to the VanDusen Botanical Garden.

The Oak Street Bridge is connected to Oak Street in the south end. It was officially opened on June 29, 1957. It runs over the north arm of the Fraser River, connecting Vancouver and Richmond. Some of Oak Street is also part of Highway 99. The street runs through the neighbourhoods of Shaughnessy, South Cambie, Oakridge, and Marpole.

## References
St. James' Day Battle

The '''St James' Day Battle in 1511'* was the initial attack of the Portuguese forces on the Malacca City during the early conflict of the Malay–Portuguese conflicts. This attack was unsuccessful and ended with the failure of the Portuguese forces, who retreated to Pasai *(Sumatra)''.

## Action 
On July 25, 1511, coinciding with St. James' Day, a Portuguese Armadas fleet led by Afonso de Albuquerque launched an attack on the city of Malacca. They landed in the Upeh area as the locals were performing the *subuh* prayer. The Portuguese focused their attack on the Upeh bridge, a strategic location connecting the parts of the city separated by the river.
After completing their prayers, the Malay locals became aware of the attack. The Malaccan forces, including elephant troops and cannon from the palace, were quickly prepared to counter the Portuguese assault.

## Aftermath 
A fierce battle took place at the Upeh bridge, where the Portuguese troops occupied the bridge.

## References
Cambie Street

**Cambie Street** is a street in Vancouver. The street has two different sections: the Main section and the Downtown section. Main runs from Smithe Street & Nelson Street in the north end to Kent Avenue N in the south end and the Downtown section runs from Water Street in the northwest to Pacific Boulevard in the southwest. Main is 7.7 km long and Downtown is 1.4 km long. It is one of the main streets in Vancouver.

There are many buildings, areas and neighborhoods along Cambie Street. Some are Gastown, Victory Square, Oakridge Park shopping centre, Park Theatre, and the Vancouver headquarters for St. John Ambulance.

The Cambie Bridge is connected to Cambie Street. It was officially opened on December 8, 1985. It runs over False Creek, connecting Cambie Street and both Nelson and Smithe Streets in the downtown peninsula.

TransLink operates six stations along Cambie Street. They are Olympic Village, Broadway–City Hall, King Edward, Oakridge–41st Avenue, Langara–49th Avenue, and Marine Drive. They are all for the SkyTrain's Canada Line. The construction of the Canada Line was controversial. It greatly affected both businesses and traffic along Cambie Street. Residents wanted a rail in the tunnel for the train but the winning bidder decided to use a cut-and-cover type of tunnel instead. This cost less money but much of the street was shut down which angered shopkeepers. A lawsuit was brought to the Supreme Court of British Columbia by a shop owner named Susan Heyes for profit loss. She won and was awarded $600,000 but the verdict was later reversed on appeal.

Cambie Street is named after Canadian Pacific Railway chief surveyor Henry John Cambie.

## References
List of Spanish royal consorts

These are the **list of Spanish royal consorts** from the 16th century until today. Francisco de Asís was the only *King consort of Spain* as his wife was Queen Isabella II of Spain.

## Habsburg
## Bourbon
## Notes
Wright Axcess

The **Wright Axcess** was a series of two single-decker bodies of buses. They had low-floors. They were made from 1995 to 2001 by Wrightbus.

The Axcess-Ultralow body was built on the Scania L113CRL chassis.

In 1997, the Axcess-Ultralow was replaced with the Axcess-Floline.

### Operators
In 1995, Rider York ordered 20 Scania L113CRLs with Axcess-Ultralow bodywork for use on the York park and ride service.

In 1996, First Greater Glasgow ordered Axcess-Ultralows.

In 1994, Kentish Bus ordered ten Axcess-Ultralows, these were part of an investment by Kent County Council into improving bus stops, and improved route information for route 480 from Dartford to Gravesend. 

From 1995 to 1996, Nottingham City Transport ordered five Axcess-Ultralows .

In 1995, Bullocks Coaches of Cheadle ordered five Axcess-Ultralows for use on route 42 from Piccadilly Gardens to Stockport bus station, 

## Axcess-Floline 
From 1997 to 2001, Wrightbus made an improved body of a bus called the Axcess-Floline. It had a low-floor.

The Axcess-Floline body was built on the Scania L94UB chassis.

The improvements were that it had one step instead of two steps to the back of the bus.

In 2000, the Axcess-Floline was replaced with the low-floor Wright Solar.

### Operators 
From 1997 to 2001, FirstBus ordered 242 Scania L94UBs with Axcess-Floline bodywork.

## References
## Other websites
*
*
Hubert Baumgartner

**Hubert Baumgartner** (born February 25, 1955 in Wolfsberg, Carinthia) is a former Austrian soccer player and later coach. The goalkeeper became Austrian champions three times with Wiener Austria . He also played for the Austrian national football team.
## Career 
Hubert Baumgartner began his career at SV Bad St. Leonhard, a club in Carinthia. Then he moved to the Bundesliga team  Donawitzer SV Alpine in 1973. 1974 he went to FK Austria Wien. With the team he he became Austrian champion three times in four years in 1976, 1978 and 1979.

1979 he went to Recreativo Huelva in Spain. This was followed by a return to the Austrian Bundesliga, where he stood in goal for FC Admira/Wacker for six seasons. In 1988, Hubert Baumgartner went to the Lower Austrian competitor VSE St. Pölten, with whom he was able to get promoted from the Second Division. Then he was so seriously injured in a collision with Christian Keglevits in a championship game that he had to end his career.
## International 
Hubert Baumgartner was called up to the Austrian national team squad a total of 25 times. He was also in the  sqad for the 1978 World Cup in Argentina. But  he made only made one international appearance, on February 15, 1978 in a 1-1 draw against Greece. 
## International statistics
## Manager 
He became  assistant coach and from 1990 to 1993 as head coach to St. Pölten. Rapid (1993/94), again VSE St. Pölten (1995–1996) and FC Linz (1997) were the names of the other stations. In 2006 he accepted the position as general manager of Admira. There hehe was dismissed in March 2007.
## Honours 
* 3 ×  Austrian champion :  1976, 1978, 1979 
* 1 ×  Austrian Cup: 1977
* 1 match for the Austrian national football team  

## References
Mohsen Qaraei

**Mohsen Gharai** (born February 29, 1983) is an Iranian film director and screenwriter . He studied mining engineering at the University of Tehran . Qaraei won the Crystal Simorgh for Best Screenplay for the film *Qasr Shirin* at the 37th Fajr Film Festival .  

## Filmography 
### Cinema 
### Home Theater Network 
## Awards and nominations 
## Related pages
*Mohsen Gharaei (Film director)

## Resources 

## External link 
* محسن قرائی در بانک جامع اطلاعات سينماى ايران
*
Wright Liberator

The **Wright Liberator** was a single-decker body of a bus. It had a low-floor. It was made from 1996 to 1999 by Wrightbus.

The Liberator body was built on the Volvo B10L chassis.

In 1999, the Liberator was replaced with the Wright Renown.

## Operators 
In 1996, First Greater Manchester ordered 5 Volvo B10Ls with Liberator bodywork.

From 1996 to 1999, Travel Dundee and Travel West Midlands ordered over 100 Liberators. 

From 1996 to 1999, Bus Éireann in Ireland ordered 11 Liberators.

## References
## Other websites
Gook

**Gook** ( or ) is a racial slur for East Asians and Southeast Asians in English.

## Origin
The word's origin is unclear. It is said that American troops in the Philippine–American War (1899 – 1913) started using it, which later became a word for "dark-skinned foreigner, especially a non-European or non-American" in general.

## Usage
The word began to be used for referring to Koreans in the Korean War (1950 – 1953), despite South Korea's protection by the US-led United Nations Command. Historians said that the use might come from the frequent local use of the Korean word 국 (*guk*), meaning "country", which was mistaken by American troops for how Koreans called themselves. However, its use towards Asians continued until the end of the Vietnam War.

## Related pages
* Zio
* Kike
* Afrophobia
* Antisemitism
* Gendered racism

## References
Possilpark & Parkhouse railway station

**Possilpark & Parkhouse** is a Railway station in the north of Glasgow, Scotland’s largest city. The station is formed of 2 platforms with platform 1 serving passengers to the busy terminus of Glasgow Queen Street station and platform 2 serving passengers to the station of Anniesland. 

Service tends to be 1tph however this can sometimes be doubled during peak times.

The line is a diesel operated line frequently used by the Class 156, Class 158 and Class 170 units owned by Scotrail.

## References
Elisabeth Förster-Nietzsche

**Therese Elisabeth Alexandra Förster-Nietzsche** (10 July 1846 – 8 November 1935) was the sister of the philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche. In 1894, she created the Nietzsche Archive, which collected and promoted his work.

She was two years younger than her brother. Their father was a Lutheran pastor in a small German village. As children and young adults, they were close. However, in 1885, they grew apart when Förster-Nietzsche married Bernhard Förster, a former teacher who strongly supported German nationalism and antisemitism. Nietzsche did not attend their wedding.

In 1887, Förster-Nietzsche and her husband moved to Paraguay to start a German colony called Nueva Germania. The colony failed, and her husband took his own life in 1889. She stayed for a while but returned to Germany in 1893. When she came back, she found that her brother was very ill, but his books were becoming well-known in Europe. Adolf Hitler attended her funeral in 1935.

In the 1950s, some scholars, like Walter Kaufmann, claimed that Förster-Nietzsche had changed her brother’s writings to make them seem more racist and supportive of eugenics. However, more recent research has questioned this idea. Some experts believe that the Nazis, not Förster-Nietzsche, were responsible for twisting Nietzsche’s ideas.

## References
Wright Cadet

The **Wright Cadet** was a single-decker body of a midibus. It had a low floor. It was made from 2000 to 2008 by Wrightbus.

The Cadet body was built on the DAF/VDL SB120 chassis.

## Operators 
From 2000 to 2008, Arriva UK ordered 366 Cadets. 

From 2000 to 2008, Arriva Netherlands ordered 8 Cadets.

From 2000 to 2008, Bus Éireann ordered 35 Cadets.

From 2000 to 2001, UniversityBus of Hatfield ordered 5 Cadets.

## Volvo Merit
From 2002 to 2008, Volvo Buses made a single-decker body of a midibus called the **Volvo Merit**.

## References
## Other websites
Cadillac Catera

The **Cadillac Catera** is a executive luxury Sedan made by Cadillac from 1996 to 2001.

## History and Features 
The Cadillac Catera was previewed by the Cadillac LSE concept at the Detroit Auto Show in 1994 then at the Detroit Montreal Vancouver and Toronto auto shows a early-production model was shown in 1996. Cadillac later began selling the Catera in the United States in 1996 as a 1997 model the Catera was a rebadged Opel Omega.

It has a 3.0 liter V6 engine with a 4-speed automatic transmission it was improved in 2000.

## Markets 
The Cadillac Catera was sold mainly in The American market but also in Canada and Middle East.

## Discontinuation 
The Cadillac Catera was discontinued in 2001 due to weak sales and marketing campaign that didint reach young buyers it was later replaced by the Cadillac CTS.

## References
Cadillac XT4

The **Cadillac XT4** is a subcompact Luxury Crossover SUV made by General Motors under Cadillac since 2018.

## History and Features 
The Cadillac XT4 was first teased by Cadillac during a telecast of the 90th academy awards in March 2018. later it was launched in at the New York Auto Show in the same month. while pre-orders started shortly after its debut. The name means "Crossover Touring 4" and its the second Crossover SUV from the brand being positioned below the Cadillac XT5 and being a luxury equivalent to the Chevrolet Equinox and the GMC Terrain and its one of Cadillac's models of the XT (Crossover Touring) series. 

It has a 2.0 liter turbo gasoline engine and a 2.0 liter diesel engine (availiable in Europe only) all with a 9-speed automatic transmission it was improved in 2023 as a 2024 model.

## Markets 
The Cadillac XT5 is sold mainly in The North American market but also in China and Europe (where its imported) it was also sold in South Korea.

## End of the USA production 
The Cadillac XT4 is planned to be discontinued in North America in 2025 without a sucessor however it will still be sold in China.

## References
Wright Commander

The **Wright Commander** was a single-decker body of a bus. It had a low-floor. It was made from 2002 to 2007 by Wrightbus.

The Commander body was built on the DAF/VDL SB200 chassis.

In 2007, The Commander was replaced with the Pulsar.

## Operators
From 2002 to 2007, Arriva Midlands North ordered 288 Commanders, 14 were used for services in Telford. 188 of these were exported to the Netherlands and changed to left-hand drive.

## References
## Other websites
Dreamcatcher (group)

**Dreamcatcher** (Korean: 드림캐쳐, romanized: *deurimkaechyeo*; also written as **Dream Catcher**) is a South Korean girl group formed by Dreamcatcher Company. The group has seven members: JiU, SuA, Siyeon, Handong, Yoohyeon, Dami, and Gahyun (who was earlier called Gahyeon). They officially debuted on January 13, 2017, with their single album *Nightmare*.

Before becoming Dreamcatcher, the group was called **MINX** and had five members: JiU, SuA, Siyeon, Yoohyeon, and Dami. In November 2016, they announced they would re-debut in 2017 with a new name, Dreamcatcher, and two new members, Handong and Gahyun. They also changed their style to a darker concept and a unique music style, different from most K-pop girl groups.

Dreamcatcher is often called "The Face of Rock in K-pop" because their music mixes rock and metal sounds. They are more popular internationally than in South Korea and are known for touring often in other countries.
Wright Renown

The **Wright Renown** is a single-decker body of a bus. It has a low floor. It was made from 1997 to 2002 by Wrightbus.

The Renown body was built on the Volvo B10BLE chassis.

## Operators 
In 1997, FirstGroup ordered 112 Wright Renowns for services in Manchester, Bristol, West Yorkshire and Northampton.

From 1997 to 2001, Blazefield Group ordered 125 Wright Renowns for its Harrogate, Keighley, Yorkshire Coastliner, Lancashire United and Burnley bus companies.

From 1999 to 2000, Translink of Northern Ireland ordered 90 Wright Renowns, 45 were sent to Citybus of Belfast and 45 were sent to Ulsterbus. 
 Volvo B10BLE with Wright Renown bodywork in Oxford in 2008]]

From 1999 to 2000 The Oxford Bus Company ordered Wright Renowns, these were made as dual-door buses (with doors in the middle) to deal with overcrowding in the tourist city.

In 2000, Bus Éireann ordered 20 Wright Renowns.

In 1998, Brighton & Hove ordered 21 Wright Renowns.

In 1999, Arriva ordered 30 Wright Renowns for its Northumbria, West Scotland and The Shires bus companies. 

From 1999 to 2000, CMT Buses ordered 18 Wright Renowns. 

Hutchinson's of Overtown and White of Walls, Shetland ordered Wright Renowns.

## References
## Other websites
Median (road)

A **median strip**, central reservation, roadway median, or traffic median is the reserved area that separates opposing lanes of traffic on divided roadways such as divided highways, dual carriageways, freeways, and motorways.

## References
Controlling behavior

**Controlling behavior** refers to the behavior of a person to control someone else. In relationships, abusers employ a range of ways, such as coercion and intimidation, to control others. Victims are often subject to physical, financial, sexual and psychological abuse. some of which look positive, making their victims less likely to know that they are being abused.
* Superficial charm

### Negative ways
* Threats
* Guilt trip
* Gaslighting
* Victim blaming

## Causes
Controlling behavior can be caused by different factors.

## Law
### United Kingdom
#### England and Wales
The **Serious Crime Act 2015** created a criminal offence for controlling behavior in a family or an intimate relationship. The Act requires the following criteria to be met in order for someone to be convicted: 

The controlling behavior must have

* had a "serious effect" on the victim
* been carried out "repeatedly or continuously"
* caused the victim to fear violence at least twice
* been carried out with the intent to control or coerce the victim in *some* manner

#### Scotland
Controlling behavior is also a criminal offence in Scotland under the **Domestic Abuse (Scotland) Act 2018**, with largely the same criteria.

### United States
Several states have passed laws to require those in certain professions, including doctors, teachers and caregivers, to report domestic violence against children to the authorities. Family law mostly comes under the jurisdiction of local and state governments, leading to differences in handling controlling behavior in relationships. which came into effect in 2021.

## Related pages
* Extortion
* Antisocial personality disorder
* Borderline personality disorder
* Narcissistic personality disorder

## References
LeapFrog Enterprises

**LeapFrog Enterprises** is an educational entertainment and electronics company. It is based in Emeryville, California. It designs, develops, and markets technology-based learning products and related content for the education of children from infancy through grade school. It was founded by Michael Wood and Robert Lally in 1994. 

## References
Stroud Green railway station

**Stroud Green** (Not to be confused with Stroud) is a railway station in the North of London along the East Coast Mainline (ECML). The stations main purpose is to serve commuters in the area a connection to the major London terminus of King's Cross. The station is in Travelcard Zone 1.

## References
Gerald McBoing-Boing (TV series)

***Gerald McBoing-Boing*** is an animated children's television series based on the 1950 animated short film *Gerald McBoing-Boing* and a story by Dr. Seuss, John Hubley, & Robert Cannon (story adaptation). The series aired from August 22, 2005 to November 28, 2007. It uses the same basic art style as the original except more detailed: each 11-minute episode features a series of vignettes with Gerald, of what the "fantasy tales" are done in a Seussian rhyme.

## Voice cast 
*Daniel DeSanto as Gerald
*Debra McGrath as Gerald's Mom
*Dwayne Hill as Gerald's Dad & Various
*Samantha Weinstein as Janine
*Joanne Vannicola as Jacob
*Fiona Reid as Narrator & Aunt Edith
Chevrolet Agile

The **Chevrolet Agile** is a Subcompact car made by General Motors under Chevrolet from 2009 to 2016.

## History and Features 
The Chevrolet Agile was based on the GPiX concept shown at the São Paulo Auto Show in 2008. the Agile was then launched in 2009. its offered only as a 5-door Hatchback(even though the related Chevrolet Montana made from 2010 to 2021 uses the Agile's front and chassis) the car is based on the 1990s Chevrolet Corsa and has a 1.4 liter both gasoline and ethanol engine with a 5-speed manual transmission it was improved in 2013.

## Markets 
The Chevrolet Agile was sold mainly in South America specifically in Brazil Uruguay Argentina and Paraguay.

## Discontinuation 
The production of The Chevrolet Agile ended in 2016 and was replaced by the Chevrolet Onix.

## References
Great British Railfreight

**Great British Railfreight** (or **GBRf**) is a privately owned railfreight transporter in the United Kingdom. They run all across Great Britain however can be more commonly seen in areas such as Doncaster, Felixstowe and Tonbridge.

GBRf are notorious for naming their fleet of Class 66’s. One such name is the name of Darius Cheskin. This nameplate has been on 66778, 66781 and 66770. This stands to this day as a record for the most locomotives that a single nameplate has been transferred to.
## References
Sports sedan

, is a example of a sports sedan]]
A **sports sedan** known in British English as **super saloon** or **sports saloon**. is a Sedan that have performance characteristics.

The name "sports sedan" was used for the first time in the 1930s with the first examples being versions of the Sports Saloon versions of the Rover 14 and Rover 16. later in 1960s the term was used by brands to special versions of their cars with modifications that allowed to enter in races with examples being the Alfa Romeo 1900, Renault R8 Gordini, Triumph Dolomite, Lotus Cortina, and the BMW 1800 TI.

Sports sedans normally have things like notchback liftback or fastback bodystyles powerful engines and are front-wheel drive or all-wheel drive while some are rear-wheel drive.

## Examples of sports sedans 
* Alfa Romeo Giulia Quadrifoglio (2017)
* Audi RS 4
* BMW M5
* Cadillac CTS-V
* Chrysler 300M
* Dodge Charger SRT-8
* Ford Taurus SHO
* Jaguar XJ
* Kia Stinger
* Maserati Quattroporte
* Mercedes-Benz C63 AMG
* MG ZS 180

## References
Morden tube station

**Morden** is the southern terminus of the Northern line in London. It has no national rail connections however is very near to Thameslink Morden south railway station. 

Morden is the most southerly point on the London Underground which is famously ironic due to it being on the ‘Northern’ line.

Morden is in Travelcard Zone 4.

## References
Chevrolet Lova RV

The **Chevrolet Lova RV** is a compact Minivan made by General Motors under Chevrolet from 2016 to 2019.

## History and Features 
The Chevrolet Lova RV was first shown at the Guangzhou Auto Show in 2015. and was launched in 2016. the Lova RV is made by the SAIC-GM joint-venture its based on the Chevrolet Sail and has a 1.4 liter petrol engine with a 5-speed manual transmission and a 4-speed automatic transmission.

## Markets 
The Chevrolet Lova RV was sold mainly in The Chinese Market during its entire production.

## Discontinuation 
The production of The Chevrolet Lova RV ended in 2019 and was replaced by the Chevrolet Orlando.

## References
Allobates grillicantus

***Allobates grillicantus*** is a frog.  It lives in Brazil.

## Home
Scientists have seen this frog in exactly two places, but they think it probably lives in more places between the Tapajós and Xingu Rivers.

## Name
Scientists named this frog *grillicantus*, which is Latin for "cricket song," because its voice sounds like a cricket singing.

## Young
The female frog lays eggs in a gel nest near fallen leaves. After the eggs hatch, the male frog carries the tadpoles to puddles or other water.

The tadpoles' bodies are longer than they are wide. There is a pattern on the tail.

## References
Ilie Bolojan

**Ilie Gavril Bolojan** (; born 17 March 1969) is a Romanian politician who has been the Prime Minister of Romania since 2025. He was the President of the Senate of Romania from 2024 until 2025. He was the mayor of Oradea, and the president of the Bihor County Council. In 2025, he became Acting President of Romania, following the resignation of Klaus Iohannis.

## Notes
## References
2025 Guatemala City bus crash

On the early morning of February 10, 2025, a bus fell of a bridge into the Las Vacas River in Guatemala City, Guatemala. The accident killed at least 56 people and injured 9 others more.

President Bernardo Arevalo declared three days of national mourning and sent the Guatemalan army along with the disaster agency to help with the response efforts.

## References
Brigitte Haas

**Brigitte Haas** (born 1964) is a Liechtenstein lawyer and politician who has been the Prime Minister of Liechtenstein since 2025. 

Haas was the Patriotic Union's candidate for prime minister in the 2025 general election. The party won the majority in the election, making Haas the first female head of government in the country's history.

## References
Georgios Roubanis

**Georgios Roubanis** (15 August 1929 – 11 February 2025) was a Greek pole vaulter. He was born in Tripoli, Greece. He competed at three Olympic Games. He won a bronze medal at the 1956 Summer Olympics. He was the older brother of Aristeidis. He was named the 1956 Greek Athlete of the Year.

Roubanis died in Athens, Greece on 11 February 2025, at the age of 95.

## References
Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat

**Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat** (; 29 December 1923 – 11 February 2025) was a French mathematician and physicist. She was known for her works towards the study of general relativity. She showed that the Einstein field equations can be put into the form of an initial value problem.

Choquet-Bruhat was the first woman to be elected to the French Academy of Sciences and was a Grand Officer of the Légion d'honneur.

Choquet-Bruhat died on 11 February 2025, at the age of 101.

## References
Maria Tipo

**Maria Tipo** (23 December 1931 – 10 February 2025) was an Italian pianist. Tipo was born in Naples, Italy. Her recordings of Bach's Goldberg Variations and of sonatas by Domenico Scarlatti were awarded the "Diapason d’Or". 

Tipo died on 10 February 2025, at the age of 93.

## References
Miika Elomo

**Miika Elomo** (21 April 1977 – 9 February 2025) was a Finnish professional ice hockey player. He was drafted by the Washington Capitals in 1995. Elomo played just two games for the Capitals before he was traded in 2000 to the Calgary Flames, although he never played for the team.

Elomo died at his home in Val d'Oise, France on 9 February 2025, at the age of 47.

## References
Edith Mathis

**Edith Mathis** (11 February 1938 – 9 February 2025) was a Swiss soprano who was known for her Mozart's operas. She also took part in Henze's *Der junge Lord*.

Mathis died on 9 February 2025, two days before her 87th birthday.

## References
Oleg Strizhenov

**Oleg Aleksandrovich Strizhenov** (10 August 1929 – 9 February 2025) was a Soviet and Russian actor. He was known for his roles in *The Gadfly*, *The Mexican*, *The Forty-First*, *Pardesi*, ''The Captain's Daughter*, *White Nights*, and *The Queen of Spades''.

Strizhenov died at a Moscow hospital on 9 February 2025, at the age of 95.

## References
Takis Ikonomopoulos

**Panagiotis **"**Takis**"** Ikonomopoulos** (19 October 1943 – 10 February 2025) was a Greek professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He made 25 appearances for the Greece national team from 1965 to 1974.

Ikonomopoulos died from problems caused by a stroke on 10 February 2025 in Athens, Greece at the age of 81.

## References
Toomas Leius

**Toomas Leius** (28 August 1941 – 7 February 2025) was an Estonian tennis player. He competed for the Soviet Union.

Leius died on 7 February 2025, at the age of 83.

## References
Ernst-Joachim Küppers

**Ernst-Joachim Küppers** (24 August 1942 – 5 February 2025) was a German swimmer. He competed in two events at the 1964 Summer Olympics. He won the silver medal in 1964. He was born in Halle, Gau Halle-Merseburg, Germany.

Ernst-Joachim Küppers died on 5 February 2025 in Herne, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany at the age of 82.

## References
Bruce French

**Bruce French** (July 4, 1945 – February 7, 2025) was an American actor. His career began in 1974 and he retired in 2012. He was best known for his role as Father Lonigan on the NBC daytime drama *Passions*, appearing in over four hundred episodes between 1999 and 2008.

French died on February 7, 2025 from problems caused by Alzheimer's disease in Los Angeles, California at the age of 79.

## References
## Other websites
*
Oanță

**Oanță** or **Oantă** is a surname. Notable individuals surnamed Oanță include but not limited to:

* Ilie Oanță (born 1950), Romanian rower
* Iolanda Oanță (born 1965), Romanian track and field athlete
John Montagu, 11th Earl of Sandwich

**John Edward Hollister Montagu, 11th Earl of Sandwich** (11 April 1943 – 1 February 2025) was a British businessman and politician. He was a crossbench member of the House of Lords from 1995 to 2024.

Lord Sandwich died at Mapperton House in Dorset, England on 1 February 2025, at the age of 81.

## References
Mirwais Hotak

**Mirwais Khan Hotak** honourifically known as **Mirwais Nika** or **Grandfather of Afghanistan** was an Afghan Ghilji Chief who founded the Hotak dynasty in 1709 from Kandahar, Afghanistan after liberating the country from the Safavids. His son, Mahmud Hotak known as, *The Conqueror,* crossed over from Afghanistan and conquered Persia after defeating the Safavid Empire.

## References
Metro Lucena

**Metropolitan Lucena**, is proposed to included the highly urbanized city of Lucena, as well as the towns of Candelaria, Dolores, Lucban, Pagbilao, Sampaloc, San Antonio, Sariaya, Tayabas and Tiaong.
Hout

**Hout**, **van Hout** and **van den Hout** are Dutch surnames meaning "wood", "timber" or "of the wood". Notable individuals surnamed Hout, van Hout or van den Hout include but not limited to:

## Hout
* Michael Hout (born 1950), American sociologist
* Morgan Hout (born 1940s), American football coach

## Van Hout
*  (1542 – 1609), Dutch statesman, "city secretary" of Leiden
* Léon van Hout (1864 – 1945), Belgian violinist and music educator
* Jan van Hout (1908 – 1945), Dutch racing cyclist
* Cor van Hout (1957 – 2003), Dutch kidnapper
* Ronnie van Hout (born 1962), New Zealander artist
* Russell Van Hout (born 1976), Australian former racing cyclist
* Joris Van Hout (born 1977), Belgian footballer
* Kristof Van Hout (born 1987), Belgian football goalkeeper
* Roald van Hout (born 1988), Dutch footballer

## Van den Hout
* Willem van den Hout (1915 – 1985), Dutch writer and publicist
* (born 1964), Dutch Roman Catholic bishop
* Theo van den Hout (born 1953), Dutch-American historian

## Al-Hout
*(Al-)Hout* is a common romanization of the Arabic surname  *(al)-ḥūt*, meaning "(the) whale". Those with such a name include but not limited to:

* Shafiq al-Hout (1932 – 2009), Palestinian writer, politician and one of the founders of the Palestine Liberation Front (PLF) and the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO)
Cotabato City

**Cotabato City** or **Kotawatu**, is an independent component city in the province of Maguindanao del Norte and its a regional center of Bangsamoro region predominantly in Muslim religion in Mindanao, Philippines.

Cotabato City is being part of Soccsksargen (XII) region, before the proposal of Bangsamoro (BARMM), formerly known as Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (ARMM).

## Reference
Matnog

**Matnog**, officially the *Municipality of Matnog*, is a municipality in the province of Sorsogon, Philippines at the southernmost part of Luzon. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 41,989 people.

Matnog's port is one of the busiest in the region, host to millions of travelers crossing the San Bernardino Strait to Northern Samar annually; the gateway between Luzon and the Visayas. It is  from Sorsogon City and  from Manila.

## Transportation
Transportation includes buses going to and from Metro Manila and the municipality of Bulan; and ferries going to and from *Northern Samar*.

To spur development in the municipality, the Philippine *Toll Regulatory Board* declared *Toll Road 5* the extension of the *South Luzon Expressway* (SLEX) — a , four-lane expressway from the SLEX Toll Road to the **Matnog Ferry Terminal**. 

## References
## Other websites
* ***Way: Matnog - Allen**
* **Marine Traffic: Matnog Port***
Olongapo

**Olongapo** is an highly urbanized and independent city in the province of Zambales in Central Luzon making the most populated cities in the region, Olongapo is situated a shore in Subic Bay. Adjacent to the capital city of Manila in the Philippines.

## Reference
Iligan City

**Iligan City** or shortly known as **Iligan** is an highly urbanized and independent city in the province of Lanao del Norte of Northern Mindanao in the Philippines, it is northern most cities of Mindanao along with Cagayan de Oro to the east.

## Reference
Cavite City

**Cavite City** is a coastal component city in the province of Cavite it is situated at the vicinity shore of Manila Bay adjacent to the capital city of Manila. The Cavite City is one of the composed cities, alongwith Imus, Bacoor, Dasmariñas, General Trias, Trece Martires and Tagaytay.

## Reference