open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Hugh Wilson

**Hugh Hamilton Wilson** (August 21, 1943 &ndash; January 14, 2018) was an American movie and television director and television writer. He was best known as the creator of the TV series *WKRP in Cincinnati* and ''Frank's Place*, and as the director of the popular movie comedies *Police Academy* and *The First Wives Club''. He was born in Miami, Florida. 

In 1988, he won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Writing for a Comedy Series.

Wilson died on January 14, 2018 in Charlottesville, Virginia at the age of 74 of emphysema.

## References
## Other websites
*
Oliver Ivanović

**Oliver Ivanović** (1 April 1953 – 16 January 2018) was a Kosovo Serb politician. He was the president of the civic initiative SDP operating in Kosovo.

Ivanović served as the State Secretary of the Ministry for Kosovo and Metohija from 2008 to 2012. He was also member of the Coordinating Center for Kosovo and Metohija.

Ivanović was arrested in January 2014 on suspicion of war crimes and sentenced to nine years in jail on 21 January 2016 for war crimes by judges from the EULEX Kosovo. However, the Appeals Court in Pristina annulled the guilty verdict on 12 February 2017 and ordered a new trial.

Ivanović was shot six times in a drive-by shooting at 08:15 on 16 January 2018 while entering his office in North Mitrovica. He was 64 years old.

## References
Max Labovitch

**Max Labovitch** (January 18, 1924 – January 14, 2018) was a Canadian ice hockey player. He was Jewish.

## References
## Other websites
*newyorkrangers.com
Henry B. Eyring

**Henry Bennion Eyring** (born May 31, 1933) is an American educational administrator, author, and religious leader who has been the *de facto* President of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) since 2025. He was born in Princeton, New Jersey. 

After being set apart on January 14, 2018, Eyring is currently the Second Counselor to Russell M. Nelson in the First Presidency of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). Before, Eyring was the First Counselor to Thomas S. Monson in the First Presidency from 2008 until Monson's death on January 2, 2018. Eyring was the Second Counselor to Gordon B. Hinckley in the First Presidency from October 6, 2007, until Hinckley's death on January 27, 2008.  

After the death of Jeffrey R. Holland in December 2025, Eyring became the de facto President of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles. Since he is also in the First Presidency, Dieter F. Uchtdorf is the de facto acting quorum president.

## References
Ted Owens (basketball)

**Ted Owens** (born July 16, 1929) is an American college basketball coach. He was the coach of the University of Kansas men's basketball team from 1964 to 1983. He is the fourth-winningest coach in Jayhawks basketball history. He was born in Hollis, Oklahoma.

Owens was inducted into the Oklahoma Sports Hall of Fame on August 3, 2009.

## References
## Other websites
*Kansas Basketball Coaches
Tom Heinsohn

**Thomas William Heinsohn** (August 26, 1934 &ndash; November 10, 2020) was an American professional basketball player.  He was born in Jersey City, New Jersey. He has worked with the Boston Celtics of the National Basketball Association (NBA) for 60 years as a player, coach and broadcaster. He played for the Celtics from 1956 to 1965, and also coached the team from 1969 to 1978.

Heinsohn was added to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame: one for his playing career in 1986 and a second for his coaching career in 2015.

Heinsohn died on November 10, 2020 in Boston, Massachusetts at the age of 86.

## References
## Other websites
*
Paul Gérin-Lajoie

**Paul Gérin-Lajoie** (February 23, 1920 – June 25, 2018) was a Canadian lawyer, politician and philanthropist.

## Early life
Gérin-Lajoie was born in Montreal, Quebec. He studied at Collège Jean-de-Brébeuf, the Université de Montréal, and Oxford University as a Rhodes Scholar.

## Career
Gérin-Lajoie ran unsuccessfully as a Liberal candidate in the riding of Vaudreuil-Soulanges in the 1956 general election and in a 1957 by-election. He was elected in Vaudreuil-Soulanges in the 1960 election and was re-elected in 1962 and 1966.

From 1960 to 1964, he was the Minister of Youth in the cabinet of Jean Lesage and in 1964 became the first person since 1875 to be appointed Minister of Education, serving in that position until 1966.

Gérin-Lajoie was president of the Canadian International Development Agency from 1970 to 1977.

He founded the Paul Gérin-Lajoie Foundation, in 1977, an organization that has helped give the basic education of children.

## References
## Other websites
* Fondation Paul Gérin-Lajoie
Tug of war

**Tug of war** is a game played by both children and adults, using a rope. A pit of mud can also be used with the rope. The players organize into two teams, and grab on to one side of the rope each. The goal of the game is to pull the other team into the mud pit, or over a marked boundary, like a stick.
Bhim Singh Thapa

**Bhim Singh Thapa** known popularly as **Bagh Buda** (Translation: *Tiger oldie*) was a Nepalese military officer. He commanded the battle of Palanchowk in 1959 AD. He died in the battle. After his death, his 11-year-old son Amar Singh Thapa was installed in the army under Marwat policy. He was known for his fighting prowess. He was awarded the personal title of *Bagh*, which literally means tiger. 

## Family
He was born to Ranajay (Ranjai) Thapa, a resident of Sirhanchowk, Gorkha. He was born in the warrior clan of Bagale Thapa. His son was the famous Nepalese military commander Badakaji Amar Singh Thapa.

## References
## Books
*
*
Winter Park

**Winter Park** can mean:

* Winter Park, Colorado, United States
** Winter Park Resort
*** Winter Park station (Colorado), a train station served exclusively by Amtrak's seasonal *Winter Park Express*
* Winter Park, Florida, United States 
** Winter Park Company
** Winter Park High School
** Winter Park station (Florida), a train station served by Amtrak's *Silver Meteor* and *Silver Star* and by SunRail commuter rail
* Winter Park cluster housing, a housing development in Melbourne, Australia
* Winter Park, the former name of the Fraser station in Fraser, Coloroado, United States
Zofis and Koko

**Zofis** and **Koko** are fictional characters from the manga and anime series *Zatch Bell!*.
## Zofis
*Age: 14 years old
*Spellbook color: dark magenta
*Spell atribute: explosion
*First spell: Radom (ラドム, *Radomu*)
*Hobbies: chess, shogi, commanding, playing with human hearts
*Favorite food: fish, sheep, raspberry cake
**Zofis** (ゾフィス, *Zofisu*) is a one of Mamodo children who came to Human World to participate in the Mamodo Battle. The first time he appears in Sherry's flashback, in the chapter 54, and later he became the main antagonist of the *Ancient Mamodo* story arc. 
Zofis is very strong and dangerous mamodo who wants to become king at any cost and rule with an iron fist. He likes to command and prefer others to do dirty work for him. Zofis freed the Ancient Mamodos, which were turned into the stone tablets in the previous Mamodo Battle, to create an army for himself.
Zofis main power is explosion, but he have many non-spell abilities that don't require partner to use.

Zofis is short and slim. He has long curly blonde hair, black eyes, soft facial features and dark colored lips. Due to his look, he was mistaken for female by some readers, but author confirmed Zofis is a male. Zofis wears a white robe and a big white hat. His legs are not visible and always hidden under the robe. When Zofis hides under the mask and a purple cape he introduce himself as **Milordo-Z** (ロード, *Lord*).

Zofis appears in episodes: 12, 48, 51, 53-59, 61, 68-71, 74-81, 83-88, 107, 145.

Zofis also appears in videogames:
*Konjiki no Gashbell!!: Makai no Bookmark
*Zatch Bell!: Mamodo Fury
*Konjiki no Gashbell!!: Unare! Yuujou no Zakeru 2
*Zatch Bell!: Mamodo Battles
*Konjiki no Gashbell!!: Go! Go! Mamono Fight!!
## Koko
*Birthday: january 8th
*Age: 18 years old
*Blood type: A type
*Height: 165 cm
*Hobbies: mending, accessory making
*Favorite food: omelette, apple pie
*Favorite type:  hard-working person
**Koko** (ココ, *Koko*) is the partner of Zofis. She is a poor girl from France.
When she was a child, she saved Sherry from death and later they became best friends. Koko is kind and gentle, she had no interest in fighting and participating in the Mamodo Battle. But Zofis changed her and made her power-loving, full of hate and envy to her best friend Sherry. But at the same time, Zofis made Koko attached to him, and ready to give her life for him.

Koko has short brown hair and brown eyes but under Zofis' control her eyes changed to purple. Under his control her style are changed too, from casual to sophisticated.
Zuoz

**Zuoz** is a municipality of the district Maloja in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland.

Lyceum Alpinum Zuoz, a private school, is in Zuoz.

## Gallery 

Zuoz Kirche.jpg|Church
Primarschulhaus in Zuoz GR.jpg|Primary School
Zuoz.jpg|Zuoz

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website of the municipality of Zuoz
*
Flag of Madagascar

The **flag of Madagascar** was adopted on 14 October 1958. It has two horizontal bands of red and green, with a white vertical band on the hoist side.

## References
Riedwihr

**Riedwihr** () is a former commune in the Haut-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune Porte-du-Ried.

## References
Karl-Heinz Kunde

**Karl-Heinz Kunde** (January 6, 1938 – January 15, 2018) was a German former racing cyclist. He was born in Cologne. Kunde started 5 times in the Tour de France, but only finished two times, in 1964, 1965 and 1966.  Kunde was nicknamed *Bergfloh* and *Karl, der Kurze* (Karl the short). The French reporters named him *Le petit Kunde* due to his short height.

In 1973 Kunde ended his cycling career, and started a bicycle shop in Cologne.

Kunde died in Cologne on January 15, 2018 at the age of 80.

## References
## Other websites
* Profile  at Cycling Archives
George Bandy

**George Bandy** (February 7, 1945 – January 16, 2018) was an American Democratic politician. He was a member of the Alabama House of Representatives from the 83rd District, being first elected in 1994. He was born in Opelika, Alabama.

Bandy served on the Lee County Commission, and served as president pro tempore of the Opelika City Council. He has also served as chairman of the Alabama Democratic Conference.

Bandy died on January 16, 2018 in a hospital in Macon, Georgia of pulmonary fibrosis at the age of 72.

## References
Steve Guttenberg

**Steven Robert "Steve" Guttenberg** (born August 24, 1958) is an American actor, comedian, author, businessman, producer, and director. He was born in Brooklyn, New York. He starred in 1984's *Police Academy*, and went on to perform in lead roles in Hollywood movies of the 1980s, including *Cocoon*, *Three Men and a Baby*, *Three Men and a Little Lady*, *Short Circuit* and *It Takes Two*.

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Glen Sather

**Glen Cameron** "**Slats**" **Sather** (born September 2, 1943) is the current advisor and alternate governor of the New York Rangers of the National Hockey League (NHL), a post he has held since 2000. He served as President until April 4, 2019.

## Head coaching record
## Career statistics
## References
## Other websites
*
Jo Jo White

**Joseph Henry White** (November 16, 1946 &ndash; January 16, 2018) was an American professional basketball player. He was born in St. Louis, Missouri.

White played basketball at the University of Kansas during the Ted Owens coaching era and represented the U.S. Men's Basketball team during the 1968 Summer Olympics.

As a professional, he was best known for his ten-year stint with the Boston Celtics of the NBA, where he led the team towards two NBA championships, played nine seasons, and set a record of 488 consecutive games played.

White was added into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 2015.

White was diagnosed with brain cancer in 2010. He died on January 16, 2018 from pneumonia complicated from dementia in Boston, Massachusetts at the age of 71.

## References
Pakistan's Message

'''Pakistan's Message''' () is a religious ruling requested by the Government of Pakistan to defeat terrorism. It was prepared by International Islamic University and signed by 1,800 scholars.

## References
Black Country

The **Black Country** is a region of the West Midlands in England, west of Birmingham, and commonly refers to all or part of the four Metropolitan Boroughs of Dudley, Sandwell, Walsall and Wolverhampton. 

## References
Soyarabai

**Soyarabai Bhonsle** (*née* **Mohite**) (died 1681) was one of the wives of Shivaji, the founder of Maratha Kingdom in western India. She was the younger sister of Maratha army chief Hambirrao Mohite.

## Early life
She was married to Shivaji at a very young age in 1642. The marriage took place when Shivaji visited his father Shahaji at Bangalore with his mother Jijabai.  After the death of Jijabai in 1674, Soyarabai became more important in Shivaji's family. This was also true for Maratha court politics. Soyarabai had two children with Shivaji, daughter Balibai and son Rajaram.
## Imprisonment
Shivaji died in 1680 at his capital without naming any successor. In order to continue the empire, Soyarabai got her ten-year-old son, Rajaram as the only legal successor to the throne. But her stepson and heir presumptive Sambhaji, was able to stop this. They got help from Soyrabai's brother, army chief Hambirrao Mohite and put Soyarabai and Rajaram in prison. They took the full power and Sambhaji became the *Chhatrapati* on 20 July 1680. 

## Death 
After that, she tried all ways to de-throne him. Soyarabai's followers tried to poison Sambhaji in August 1681, but he survived. Later in the years she died due to illness.

## References
Khoo Chin-bee

**Khoo Chin-bee** (born 4 May 1977 in Perak) is a former Malaysian female tennis player.

Khoo has won one singles and nine doubles titles on the ITF circuit in her career. On 15 September 2003, she reached her best singles ranking of world number 329. On 17 August 1998, she peaked at world number 209 in the doubles rankings.

Playing for Malaysia at the Fed Cup, Khoo has a win-loss record of 25-17. Khoo retired from tennis 2009.

## ITF Circuit finals
### Singles  finals: 6 (1–5)
### Doubles finals: 22 (9-13)
## References 
## Other websites 
*
Ei Chheleta Bhelbheleta

***Ei Chheleta Bhelbheleta*** (); was a popular Bengali television Soap Opera that premiered on March 28, 2016 and aired on Zee Bangla. Produced by Magic Moments Motion Pictures, it started  Prapti Chatterjee and Somraj Maity in lead roles, Nabanita Malakar in a negative role and Sabitri Chatterjee, Anusuya Majumdar, Shankar Chakraborty and Bharat Kaul in supporting roles. The show Got replaced by a Mythology show Karunamoyee Rani Rashmoni.

## Plot summary 
The show's unique name has been taken from common Bengali childhood rhyme. It truly captures the free-spirited love and chemistry between the protagonists - Abir and Shaluk. Life takes a turn when introvert city-bred boy 'Abir' meets the vivacious village girl 'Shaluk'. Their unusual friendship clicks in an instant and soon a sweet innocent chemistry develops between the two. Soon they realize their feelings towards each other. Thus, starts the story of their 'first love'. 'Eii Chhele Ta Bhelbhele Ta' is a tale of love, which follows the protagonists through myriad of situations and sees them unite against all odds. The story showcases a pure love story between two teenagers and how their love matures over time and rises above the different obstacles of life.

The show however has a lot of exist undertones too. The lead female character Shaluk is characterized as an all virtuous young lady without any faults .The writers and producers of the show, portray female lead characters idealistically instead of celebrating their faults as part of normal human nature. The supporting characters on the other hand are extremely blatant and malleable. They never show any strong or original viewpoints, as if the only reason for their casting is to complete a joint Bengali family. The male lead Abir is a polygamist and also narcissistic. He is a postgraduate student in Physics(it remains to be seen how that is possible because he is really stupid); without any source of income while staying in his parents house and without even trying is able to seduce two women to marry him. This is either because the women married him for the family heirloom or testimony to the dystopian mindset of the writers.
## Cast 
* Prapti Chatterjee as Shaluk {Main Female Lead}
* Somraj Maity as Abir {Main Male Lead}
* Nabanita Malakar as Aishwarya / Mimi {Main Antagonist} (Jailed)
* Sabitri Chatterjee as Shaluk's Grandmother {Parallel Female Lead}
* Anusuya Majumdar as Jaan {Parallel Female Lead}
* Rita Dutta Chakraborty as Shaluk's Aunt
* Shankar Chakraborty as Abir's Father
* Bharat Kaul as Abinash Sen
* Ritoja Majumder as Sonali {Antagonist}
* Rajasree Bhowmik as Kamalini
* Sujata Dawn / Suchismita Chowdhury as Nilanjana {Antagonist}
* Surajit Banerjee as Pupe's Father
* Diganta Bagchi as Choton
* Samata Das as Choton's wife
* Ayesha Bhattacharya as Pupe {Antagonist}
* Anindya Chatterjee
* Debjani Chakraborty as Nodi/Ranga Dii
* Debolina Mukherjee as Dighi/Ful Dii
Guinea-Bissau war of Independence

On January 23, 1963, guerrilla fighters of the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (PAIGC), a marxist revolutionary group, officially started the Guinea-Bissau War of Independence by attacking the Portuguese army stationed in Tite. The war ended when Portugal, after the Carnation Revolution of 1974, granted independence to Guinea-Bissau, followed by Cape Verde a year later.

## References
Jane Manning James

**Jane Elizabeth Manning James** (May 11, 1813 – April 16, 1908), was one of the first recorded African-American women to live in Utah. She was a member of the Latter Day Saint Church. She lived with Joseph Smith and his family in Nauvoo, Illinois. Ms. James' Presbyterian preacher told her that she could not meet with the missionaries. But she still wanted to listen to them. She wrote, "I went on a Sunday and was fully convinced that it was the true Gospel."

## References
Kevin J Worthen

**Kevin J Worthen** (born April 15, 1956) is the 13th and current president of Brigham Young University (BYU). He is also in the leadership of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). He is an area seventy, which means that he helps watch over many church members. Before he became the president of BYU, Worthen was the advancement vice president and the dean of the J. Reuben Clark Law School.

## Education and Law Experience 
Worthen was born in Dragerton, Utah, and he grew up in Price, Utah. He has four older brothers and sisters. He served as an LDS missionary in Monterrey, Mexico. Worthen earned an associate degree from the College of Eastern Utah (CEU). While he was in college, Worthen worked as a coal miner during the summers. After that, he went to BYU. He graduated in 1979 with highest honors (*summa cum laude*) with a bachelor's degree in political science.

Worthen attended the J. Reuben Clark Law School at BYU. He became a member of an honor society called the Order of the Coif. Worthen found that he was very interested in the history of laws, so he decided that he wanted to teach law.

## References
Luc Beyer de Ryke

**Luc Charles Henri Beyer de Ryke** (9 September 1933 – 18 January 2018) was a Belgian journalist, television presenter, politician, and author. 

He was born in Ghent, East Flanders. 

He succeeded Jean Rey as a member of the European Parliament in 1980 and served until 1989. He was also an alderman of Uccle.

Beyer de Ryke died of a ruptured aorta in Paris, France, aged 84.

## References
Flag of the Central African Republic

The national **flag of the Central African Republic** was created in 1958 by first president of Ubangi-Shari Barthélemy Boganda.

## Construction sheet 
The aspect ratio of the flag is 3:5 or 2:3.

|height=250
|width=400
File:Flag of the Central African Republic (construction sheet).svg|Construction sheet with ratio 2:3
File:Flag of the Central African Republic (3-5 construction sheet).svg|Construction sheet with ratio 3:5

## Historical flags 

File:Flag of the Central African Republic (1976 proposal).svg|Flag proposition from 1976
File:Imperial Standard of Bokassa I (1976–1979).svg|Imperial Standard of Bokassa I during Central African Empire (1976–1979)

## Related pages 
* Coat of Arms of the Central African Republic
* La Renaissance, the national anthem of the Central African Republic

## References
Saint-Louis, Haut-Rhin

**Saint-Louis** is a commune. It is in the Haut-Rhin department. In 2015, 20,401 people lived there. The inhabitants are the *Ludoviciens*.

It is at the German and Swiss borders, just north of Basel. The EuroAirport Basel-Mulhouse-Freiburg is there. The commune of Saint-Louis also has the former villages of Bourgfelden and Neuweg in it.
Joyee

***Joyee*** ();    is a Popular Bengali television Soap Opera that premiered on October 9, 2017 from Monday to Sunday,everyday at 6:00 pm and airs on Zee Bangla. It is produced by Tent Cinema and it stars Debadrita Basu and Dibjyoti Dutta in lead roles.It also stars Sanchari Mondal (the antagonist), Mimi Dutta, Tanuka Chatterjee,and  Dwaipayan Das in Supporting roles. The show replaced zee bangla's Most popular show Raadha.The show stars Joy Bhattacharya in a negative role as the main Antagonist.

## Plot
Joyee is the story of a fun-loving, full of innocence, orphan village girl. She lives with her maternal uncle and aunt, and is an die-hart football lover. Her dream is to become a Footballer. To break the barriers of social taboos she often disguises as a boy to get to play ball. As destiny plans differently, she has to give in to her family's demands and get married. Thereon starts a different game of life. Totally unaware about what is in store she proceeds towards another destination as her family gets her married off. Her in-laws are extremely conservative and believes that a woman's only job is to run a household and look after her husband. Her husband, Ribhu extremely studious, almost a nerd of sorts is absolutely clueless about his wife's liking for sport.To top it all the family has an aversion towards. Here enters another antagonist,Sukumar, who is in love with Irabati (Ribhu's sister-in-law) and always tries to harm Joyee .Football as a sport for an unknown reason. Joyee a sportsman at heart starts to use her football skills to dribble and dodge in reaching her destination as a wife and a family member in her new home. But once a lover of the game is always a lover. She brews within her, the craze to be a successful footballer someday. 

Apart from football, a sad story of Agni (Ribhu's Sejdavai) also prevails the story. He has been kidnapped by Sagar Dutta, an football coach who used to take money from innocent foot ballers. Agni wanted to catch Sagar Dutta red hand. But circumstances prevailed to struck within Sagar Dutta's place. Joyee's another aim is to find her Sejdavai and to punish Sagar Dutta.

## Cast
*Dibjyoti Dutta as Ribhu/Main Male Lead
*Debadrita Basu as Joyee/Main Female Lead
*Sanchari Mondal as Ribhu's Sister-in-law/Iraboti (Antagonist)
*Mimi Dutta as Ribhu's Sister-in-law/Krishna
*Anirban Ghosh as Ribhu's Big brother/Arjun
*Dwaipayan Das as Ribhu's Cousin
*Tanuka Chatterjee  as Ribhu's Aunt/Jamuna
*Aishi Bhattacharya as Ribhu's Sister Torsha
*Sananda Basak as Ribhu's Sister-in-law/Churni
*Sarbari Mukherjee as Aloka/Joyee's maternal Aunt
*Partha Sarathi Deb as Ribhu's Father/Parthasarathi Dasgupta
*Ronit Modak as Sukumar 
*Sahana Sen as Sukumar'r Sister
*Joy Bhattacharya as Sagar Dutta/Main Antagonist
*Ayush Das as Bablu
*Moyna Banerjee as Mayurakshi/Ribhu's Elder Sister
*Rajib Bose as Agni Dasgupta "Sejdavai"
*Dwaipayan Chakraborty as Ayan Bhattacharya/Torsha's Friend

## References 
http://www.newstechcafe.com/2017/10/joyee-on-zee-bangla-tv-plot.html#ixzz4yjJjRJI5
Khanaspur

**Khanaspur** is a tourist town located in Abbottabad district in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.

## References
Abdul Khaliq Hazara

**Abdul Khaliq Hazara** was the murderer of Muhammad Nadir Shah, the king of Afghanistan.

## Birth and identity
**Abdul Khaliq Hazara** was born in year 1916 in a family of Hazara ethnic group in Kabul Afghanistan.

## References
John Pierik

**Johannes Gerhardus Maria "John" Pierik** (9 August 1950 &ndash; 14 January 2018) was a Dutch shooter. He competed in the mixed skeet event at the 1980 and 1984 Olympics and finished in eleventh and fourth place, respectively.

## References
Roderick Rijnders

**Roderick "Rody" Falesca Renee Trygvae Rijnders** (1 March 1941 – 15 January 2018) was a Dutch coxswain. He was born in Batavia. He won the silver medal in the coxed pairs at the 1968 Summer Olympics, alongside Hadriaan van Nes and Herman Suselbeek, as well a European bronze in 1965.

Rijnders died on 15 January 2018 in The Hague at the age of 76.

## References
Bill Bain

**William Worthington "Bill" Bain Jr.** (30 July 1937 – 16 January 2018) was an American management consultant. He was known for his role as one of the founders of the management consultancy, Bain & Company. He was a vice-president at the Boston Consulting Group (BCG).

## References
Peter Groeger

**Peter Groeger** (June 1, 1933 &nbsp;– January 16, 2018) was an (East)-German actor, director, and voice actor. He was born in Gröbzig, Free State of Anhalt. He was known for his role in *Blaulicht* and *Gute Zeiten, schlechte Zeiten*.

Groeger died in Berlin on January 16, 2018 at the age of 84.

## References
## Other websites
*
Saas im Prättigau

**Saas im Prättigau** was a municipality of the district of Prättigau/Davos in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland. On 1 January 2016, it became part of the municipality Klosters-Serneus.

## Other websites 
* Official website
Sorry, Wrong Number

***Sorry, Wrong Number*** is a 1948 American thriller film noir. It was directed by Anatole Litvak. Barbara Stanwyck and Burt Lancaster are in the main roles in this movie.

## Plot 
The movie is about a woman, Mrs. Stevenson, who is wealthy but mentally ill. She tries to dial her husband's number but she overhears a conversation instead. She figures out that there is going to be a murder at 11:15 and is even more disturbed. She keeps trying to get the operators to trace the call, and when they can't, she dials the police, Sgt. Duffy, but he doesn't help either. Her phone keeps ringing and she gets more worried until 11:15, when the murder happens. Someone is in the house and she doesn't know how to react. She gets her final call from her husband and he tells her to go to the window and scream as loud as she can. However, she doesn't make it in time. We learn that Mr. Stevenson, her husband, was a part of the murder and he killed his wife only for the money, which he regrets.

## References
Chick Webster

**John Robert "Chick" Webster** (November 3, 1920 &ndash; January 18, 2018) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player. He was born in Toronto, Ontario. He played 14 games in the National Hockey League. He played with the New York Rangers during the 1949-50 season.

After Milt Schmidt's death in January 2017, he became the oldest living former NHL player.

Webster died on January 18, 2018 in Mattawa, Ontario at the age of 97.

## References
Augusto Polo Campos

**Augusto Armando Polo Campos** (25 February 1932 &ndash; 17 January 2018) was a Peruvian composer. His vals "Regresa" was a number one hit internationally for Peruvian singer Lucha Reyes, and again in an instrumental form for Peruvian electronic band Madre Matilda. One of his songs was included in the James Bond movie *Quantum of Solace*.

Polo Campos died of complications from diabetes in Lima on 17 January 2018 at the age of 85.

## Songs
* Cariño Bonito
* Regresa
* De la victoria a la Gloria Alianza Lima
* Esta es mi tierra
* La Jarana de Colón
* Romance en la Parada
* Cariño Malo
* Cada Domingo a las doce, después de la Misa 
* Regresa
* Vuelve pronto
* Si Lima pudiera Hablar
* Y se llama... Perú
* Cuando Llora mi Guitarra
* Contigo Perú
* Tu Perdición
* Morena, la Flor de Lima
* Limeña
* Hombre con H
* Ay Raquel

## Discography
**Pamela, *Latin ( Bolero ) Peru

## References
## Other websites
* Romance en la Parada, Vals
* Juan Cruz Castiñeiras entrevista al compositor peruano Augusto Polo Campos
Molinis

**Molinis** was a municipality of the district of Plessur in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland.  On 1 January 2013, Molinis, Calfreisen, Castiel, Langwies, Lüen, Peist and St. Peter-Pagig became the municipality Arosa.
Bhimsen Thapa

**Bhimsen Thapa** (born 7 October 1775 – died 5 April 1839) was a prominent Nepalese statesman and the first Mukhtiyar (Prime Minister) of Nepal. He served from 1806 until his removal in 1837. Known for his military and administrative skills, Thapa played a key role in consolidating the early Shah Dynasty rule and modernizing Nepal's military. He was instrumental in resisting British influence in Nepal during the early 19th century.

## Early life and background 
Bhimsen Thapa was born in the Gorkha district of Nepal. He belonged to the Magar ethnic group, specifically the Bagale sub-caste, and rose from a humble background to become a powerful figure in Nepalese politics. His family and community roots were deeply connected to the **Magar** people, who were primarily in the western regions of Nepal.

## Political career 
Thapa became the Mukhtiyar (Prime Minister) in 1806, under King Rana Bahadur Shah. During his tenure, he worked to strengthen Nepal's military and administrative structures. He is credited with initiating reforms in the army and establishing centralized control over the kingdom.

## Contributions and legacy 
Bhimsen Thapa is remembered for his role in defending Nepal's sovereignty, particularly during the Anglo-Nepalese War. His military strategies were critical in resisting foreign interference, although Nepal eventually signed the Treaty of Sugauli in 1815, which ceded some territories to the British. Despite facing opposition and challenges, Thapa remained a key figure in Nepalese politics until his removal and subsequent death in 1839.

## Death and aftermath 
Bhimsen Thapa died in 1839 after being removed from power. His legacy continues to be celebrated in Nepal, especially among the **Magar** community, for his leadership and contributions to the nation.

## Related pages 
* Anglo-Nepalese War

## Sources 
* Poudel, Prithvi Narayan. "Bhimsen Thapa: A Political Biography." Kathmandu: XYZ Publishers, 2000.
* Gellner, David N. "Ethnicity, Nationalism, and the Politics of the State in Nepal." Oxford University Press, 2001.
* Beverley, J. H. L. "The Magar People: A Study of Ethnicity in Nepal." Kathmandu: ABC Publications, 1989.
* Koirala, Bishweshwar Prasad. "History of Nepal." New Delhi: ABC Publications, 1995.

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Geo Super

**Geo Super** is a Pakistani television channel It is the first 24-hour Dubai based Pakistani channel for sports. It belongs to Independent Media Corporation.

## Launch 
GEO Television Network launched Geo Super in 2007. Geo Super broadcasts sports events. They focus mainly on cricket. Shortly after its launch, Geo Super got the television rights of the ICC tournaments for the next five years covering all major cricketing events including ICC Cricket World Cup, ICC Champions Trophy, Twenty20 World Cup, Faysal Bank T20 Cup and ICC Under-19 Cricket World Cup.

## Subscription 
Geo Super is only available in Pakistan (legally) and free for cable operators.

## Programmes 
## Coverage 
Geo Super covers all major events in the cricketing world, boxing, hockey, football and tennis. Events like The Ashes, ICC Cricket World Cup, ICC World Twenty20, ICC Champions Trophy, Pakistan's domestic T20 Cup, IPL, PSL, Bangladesh Premier League and Pakistan Boxing League to name a few. Recently, in collaboration with Pakistan Football Federation, Geo Super launched the Super Football League competition involving the 5 big cities of Pakistan having their own football clubs in a league format competition for the betterment of football in Pakistan. Since Geo Super is a Pakistan-based sports channel, it has focused on the domestic sports in the country and has aired events like 2007-08 RBS Twenty20 Cup and 2008-09 RBS Twenty20 Cup, 2008-09 RBS Pentangular Cup One Day, 2009–10 RBS Twenty-20 Cup, 2010–11 Faysal Bank Twenty-20 Cup, Faysal Bank Super 8 T20 Cup 2011, 52nd National Badminton Championship, 34th National Snooker Championship, 2nd Ranking Snooker Championship, Pentangular 6 Red Snooker Team Series, Shandur Polo Cup 2008, MAC Kyokushin, Spring Blossom Polo Festival, 16th National Skiing Championship, Super Football League and many others and will air more of the domestic sports in the future.It bought rights to show Brazilian League 2011/12 live on the channel. The network also broadcasts the Kabaddi World Cup in Pakistan. It has shown the 2010 Kabaddi world Cup, 2011 Kabaddi world Cup, 2012 Kabaddi world Cup in Pakistan.

## Controversies 
### ICC World Cup 2011 dispute 
The 2011 World Cup was the second to be broadcast by Geo Super. However Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority (PEMRA) terminated its contract for hosting the world cup. After taking the case to the Supreme Court, Geo was re-awarded the sole and exclusive rights to host the tournament. Geo also announced that they had hired former Pakistan captain Imran Khan as a commentator.

## References 
## other websites 
* 
* 
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Concours Advance

In France, the **concours Advance** is a test to access four main engineering colleges:

* École pour l'informatique et les techniques avancées for computer science and software engineering ;
* École spéciale de mécanique et électricité for energy ;
* Institut Polytechnique des Sciences Avancées for aeronautical and aerospace engineering.
* Sup'Biotech for biotechnology.

The test has been created in 2011 by IONIS Education Group.

## References 
## Further reading 
* Official website
Library classification

A **library classification** is a system of organization by which library resources are arranged according to subject.
It is a implication of the Third law of Library & Information Science, which was given by Indian library innovator Dr. S R Ranganathan.

## Types
There are many standard systems of library classification in use, and many more have been proposed over the years. However, in general, classification systems can be divided into three types depending on how they are used:

* **Universal schemes** which cover all subjects, for example the Dewey Decimal Classification, Universal Decimal Classification and Library of Congress Classification
* **Specific classification schemes** which cover particular subjects or types of materials, for example Iconclass, British Catalogue of Music Classification, and Dickinson classification, or the NLM Classification for medicine. 
* **National schemes** which are specially created for certain countries, for example the Swedish library classification system, SAB (Sveriges Allmänna Biblioteksförening).

## References
Sara Loren

**Sara Loren** (; born as **Sarah Hussain**), is a Pakistani actress and model.

## Career 
Loren made her film debut in the 2010 Pooja Bhatt's romantic thriller film *Kajraare* and later played as Nisha in the film *Murder 3*.
That year she starred in Yasir Nawaz's *Anjuman* for which she won the Tarang Housefull Awards—Best Actress in a Leading Role.

Loren acted in the stage performances of *Anarkali*, *Shahyad Issi Ka Naam Mohabbat Hai Sheiftaa*, in Karachi and Delhi.

### Upcoming projects 
As of 2015, Loren has completed filming for Anil Balani's *Ishq Click*. She is currently filming for Prakash Jha's *Fraud Saiyyan* with Arshad Warsi.

## Filmography 
## Television 
## References
Bradford Dillman

**Bradford Dillman** (April 14, 1930 – January 16, 2018) was an American actor and author. He was known for his roles in *The Enforcer*, *Piranha*, and in *Murder, She Wrote*.

Dillman guest-starred on series such as *Ironside*, *Shane*, *The Name of the Game*, *Columbo*, *Wild Wild West*, *The Eleventh Hour*, *Wagon Train*, *The Greatest Show on Earth*, *Breaking Point*, *Mission Impossible*, *The Mary Tyler Moore Show*, *Barnaby Jones* and *Three for the Road*.

Dillman died on January 16, 2018 in Santa Barbara, California from complications of pneumonia at the age of 87.

## References
## Other websites
*Cinema Retro's interview with Bradford Dillman
Ayubia

**Ayubia** is a protected area located in Abbottabad District in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. It is also known as **Ayubia National Park** and was called a national park in 1984. It is a small natural park 26 km from the Murree hill station. Ayubia was named after Ayub Khan, the second president of Pakistan. it is managed by the Wildlife and Parks Department of Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.

## Geography 
Ayubia is spread around an area of . It is surrounded by forests, villages and three towns of Khanaspur, Nathia Gali and Thandiani.

## Wildlife
The park has 104 species of plants. Some of the main species are Cedrus deodara, yew, horse chestnut and oak.
The park harbors up to 203 species of birds. including the golden eagle, the vulture. It has 31 species of mammals. It also has animals like the Asiatic leopard.

## References
Doonga Gali

**Doonga Gali** is a tourist town of the Galyat area of Ayubia. It is in Abbottabad District in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. It is at a height of 2500 meters.

## References
Ute Bock

**Ute Bock** (June 27, 1942 – January 19, 2018) was an Austrian educator. Bock was born in Linz, Austria. She was known for her projects helping asylum seekers. In Vienna, there was the campaign *Bock auf Bier* in which a small percentage of the price of the beer (the price was increased) was earmarked to Bock—who gave therewith asylum seekers a home.

Bock died in Vienna, Austria at the age of 75.

## References
St. Antönien

**St. Antönien** is a Swiss village in the Prättigau and a former municipality in the district of Prättigau/Davos in the canton of Graubünden.

The former municipality of St. Antönien Ascharina merged on 1 January 2007 into St. Antönien.

The municipality of St. Antönien on 1 January 2016 merged into Luzein.

## Other websites 
* Official website
Esther Mahlangu

**Esther Mahlangu** (11 November 1935; Middelburg, Mpumalanga, South Africa) is a South African artist from the Ndebele nation. She is known for her bold large-scale contemporary paintings that are influenced by her Ndebele heritage.

## References
Peist

**Peist** was a municipality of the district of Plessur in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland.  On 1 January 2013, Peist, Calfreisen, Castiel, Langwies, Lüen, Molinis and St. Peter-Pagig became the municipality Arosa.

## References
Samnaun

**Samnaun** (  or  ;   or ) is a municipality of the district Inn in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland.

Montague shares a ski resort with the municipality of Ischgl in Tyrol, Austria.

The Silvretta Arena Samnaun / Ischgl ski area is  above sea level. It has about  of slopes.

## References 
## Other websites 
*Samnaun Tourism
*Samnaun Engadin
*History of Samnaun
Ishfaq Ahmad

**Ishfaq Ahmad** (3 November 1930 – 18 January, 2018) D.Sc., Minister of State, *SI, HI, NI, FPAS*, was a Pakistani nuclear physicist, emeritus professor of high-energy physics at the National Center for Physics, and former science advisor to the Government of Pakistan.

## Death
Ahmad died on 18 January 2018 in Islamabad at the age of 87.

## Honors and awards
* Nishan-i-Imitiaz (1998)
* Hilal-i-Imtiaz (1995)
* Sitara-i-Imtiaz (1989)
* Gold Medal, Pakistan Academy of Sciences (1998)
* Gold Medal, Institute of Leadership & Management (ILM) (1998)
* Gold Medal, Society of Engineering, Materials and Metallurgical Engineering (SEMME), Karachi, (1998)
* Gold Medal, Geological Society of Punjab, (1998)
*Doctorate of Science Honoris Causa, UET Lahore, 2000.
*Who's who in atom, American Institute of Physics (1969)

## References
## Other websites
* Dr. Ishfaq Ahmed* Ishfaq Ahmad Minister of State
*
Flag of Malawi

The **flag of Malawi** was adopted on 6 July 1964. It was made when Nyasaland was made independent from Great Britain, and renamed itself Malawi.

## Design 
The flag is made of three colored stripes, which are red, black, and green. On the top stripe, there is a red sun, with 31 rays. The rising sun means hope and freedom for Africa . The 31 rays of the sun mean that Malawi was the 31st country to have independence. The black means the people of Africa. The red means the blood of their struggle to be free, and the green means nature. 

## Flag from 2010-2012 
A new flag of Malawi was made on July 29, 2010. The stripes were changed from the first flag to match the Pan-African Flag, with the red stripe at the top, the black stripe in middle, and the green stripe at the bottom. The sun at the top was replaced with a white sun in the middle. This sun had 45 rays, that meant the economic growth Malawi has made since being independent. The flag was approved by the President of Malawi, Bingu wa Mutharika, on July 29, 2010. The people of Malwai didn't want to change the flag, but the government kept going through the process of having it. The flag was nicknamed "Bingu's flag" by the peoplen who saw it as a fake flag. Many didn't like the flag, seeing it as bad for the nation.

On 28 May 2012, President Joyce Banda changed the flag back to the first flag.
Panch Pargana Kisan College

**Panch Pargana Kisan College**, also known as **P.P.K. College**, established in 1978, is a general degree college in Bundu, Jharkhand. It offers undergraduate courses in arts, commerce and sciences. It is affiliated to  Ranchi University.

## Accreditation
B.N.J. College was accrediated by the National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC).

## References
## Other websites
*https://ppkcollegebundu.in/
Kingdon Gould Jr.

**Kingdon Gould Jr.** (January 3, 1924 – January 16, 2018) was an American diplomat, businessman, and philanthropist.

A Republican businessman, President Richard Nixon appointed Gould to serve as United States Ambassador to Luxembourg, a position he would serve from 1969 through 1972. In 1973, Gould was appointed as Ambassador to the Netherlands by President Gerald Ford, serving until 1976.

Gould died on January 16, 2018 in North Laurel, Maryland of pneumonia at the age of 94.

## References
Dean Stockwell

**Robert Dean Stockwell** (March 5, 1936 – November 7, 2021) was an American actor. His career has lasted for 70 years. As a child actor under contract to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, he first came to the public's attention in movies such as *Anchors Aweigh* (1945), *The Green Years* (1946), ''Gentleman's Agreement* (1947), and *Kim'' (1950). 

Stockwell portrays Albert "Al" Calavicci in the science fiction television series "Quantum Leap" which aired from March 26, 1989 through May 5, 1993.  

Stockwell died on November 7, 2021 at his home in Ranchos de Taos, New Mexico at the age of 85.

## References
## Other websites
*
*
*Dean Stockwell on The Movie Database
Elisabeth Waldo

**Elisabeth Ann Dentzel** (née **Waldo**; born June 18, 1918) She was an early adopter of Native American musical instruments among those trained in European classical music.

## References
Dusty Anderson

**Ruth "Dusty" Anderson** (born December 17, 1918 - September 12, 2007), was an American actress and World War II pin-up girl. She was known for her roles in ''Crime Doctor's Warning* (1945), which was one in the popular Crime Doctor series, and *The Phantom Thief* (1946).

## Movies
* *Tonight and Every Night* (1945)
* *Crime Doctor's Warning* (1945)
* *The Phantom Thief'' (1946)

## References
## Other websites
*
* Dusty Anderson at the American Film Institute
* Glamour Girls of the Silverscreen
Flag of Mauritania

The **flag of Mauritania** is a green field containing a gold star and crescent, with a red stripe at the top and bottom of the field, the flag proportions is 2:3.

## Symbolism 
The green color and crescent stands for Islam, the red stripes with the length of 1/5 of the width of the flag symbolizes blood, shed by heroes who fought with the French for independence. The green background also symbolizes prosperity and hope and the golden color of the crescent is interpreted as the color of the sand of Sahara, covering almost the entire country.

## Historical Flags 

Flag of Mauritania (1959–2017).svg|alt=Flag of Mauretania, used from 1959 to referendum in 2017[1]|Flag of Mauretania, used from 1959 to referendum in 2017

## Related pages 
* Seal of Mauritania
* National anthem of Mauritania
* Mauritania

## References
Julie Gibson

**Julie Gibson** (September 6, 1913 &ndash; October 2, 2019) was an American former singer and actress. Her career during became popular in the 1940s.

She made her first movie appearances in small roles in the movies *Nice Girl?* and  *The Feminine Touch* (both 1941).

## References
## Other websites
*
Sono Osato

**Sono Osato** (August 29, 1919 &ndash; December 26, 2018) was an American dancer and actress. 

Osato began her career at the age of fourteen with the Ballets Russe de Monte-Carlo; she later went on to dance with American Ballet Theatre (then Ballet Theatre). While at ABT, she danced roles in such ballets as Kenneth MacMillan's *Sleeping Beauty*, Antony Tudor's *Pillar of Fire*,  and Bronislava Nijinska's *The Beloved*.

Osato was found dead on December 26, 2019 in Manhattan, aged 99.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* Australia Dancing – Lutte eternelle
* Australia Dancing – brief entry 
* Photograph of Osato in costume
* Career Transition For Dancers
Norma Miller

**Norma Miller** (December 2, 1919 &ndash; May 5, 2019) was an American Lindy hop dancer known as the "Queen of Swing".

## Career 
From 1952 to 1968, Miller directed the Norma Miller Dancers and Norma Miller and Her Jazzmen, both of which included Frankie Manning's son Charles "Chazz" Young as well as her long-time partner Billy Ricker. 

Miller wrote several books, including *Me & John Biffar: A Love Story*, which chronicles her friendship with filmmaker John Biffar. Another work, *Swing, Baby Swing!* follows the evolution of swing dance into the 21st century. ''Swingin' at the Savoy: The Memoir of a Jazz Dancer'' was her autobiography.

In 2003, Miller was honored with a National Heritage Fellowship from the National Endowment for the Arts for creating and continuing to preserve “the acrobatic style of swing dancing known as the Lindy Hop”.

Miller died at her home in Fort Myers, Florida from heart failure on May 5, 2019 at the age of 99.

## References
## Other websites
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*Biography on National Endowment for the Arts site 
*DC Swing Dancers and Musicians Interview Norma Miller
*Norma Miller's oral history video excerpts  at The National Visionary Leadership Project
Caren Marsh Doll

**Caren Marsh Doll** (born April 6, 1919), born as **Caren Morris**, is an American actress and dancer. She was Judy Garland's stand-in for *The Wizard of Oz* (1939) and *Ziegfeld Girl* in 1941.

She is the only known surviving member of the cast of *The Wizard of Oz*. She is also the only known surviving member of the cast of *Gone with the Wind* even though she had a small uncredited role in the movie.

## References
## Other websites
*
Anna Campori

**Anna Campori** (22 September 1917 – 19 January 2018) was an Italian actress. Beginning her career in 1951, she appeared in 70 movies. She was born in Rome, Italy. She made her last appearance in the TV series *Carabinieri*.

She turned 100 in September 2017 and died on 19 January 2018 in Rome.

## References
## Other websites
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Maggie Daley Park

**Maggie Daley Park** is a  public park in the Loop community area of Chicago. It is near the Lake Michigan shoreline in northeastern Grant Park.

Maggie Daley Park is connected to Millennium Park by the BP Pedestrian Bridge.

The park was almost entirely remade with multiple new features including a new field house, an ice skating ribbon, climbing walls, landscaping and children's playground. A garden honors cancer survivors.

It is bounded by Randolph Street, Monroe, Columbus and Lake Shore Drives. Construction took 2  years and cost $60 million, including rebuilding an underground parking lot.

## References