open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Desert sand (color)

**Desert sand** is a colour which is like the color of desert sand.  
It is a deep tone of beige.

In 1998, *desert sand* was made into a Crayola crayon colour. 

The color shown at right matches the palest of the three colors in the 3-color *Desert Camouflage Uniform* of United States Army.In 1990, it began to replace the 6-color *Desert Battle Dress Uniform*.  

## Meaning  of desert sand
* In interior design, the tones of *desert sand* are called *desert colors*. This is because they  the colors of the landscape and the design of the Native American cultures of the Southwestern United States.  The *desert colors* are used in many places (with both tones of sky blue or turquoise and tones of maroon to complement them) in *Southwest Design*.  
* The colors *desert sand*, *earth yellow*, *sand*, and *field drab* are all on the list of the twelve standard camouflage colors used by the United States Army.

## Tones of desert sand color comparison chart
## Related pages
*List of colors

## References
Brian Myers

**Brian Joseph Myers** (born April 20, 1985 in Glen Cove, New York) is an American professional wrestler. He is currently signed to Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA). He is also known for his time working with the WWE from 2006 to 2020 where he wrestled under the ring name **Curt Hawkins**. Hawkins was known for teaming with Matt Cardona/Zack Ryder, they also were a stable called the Edgeheads along with Edge. Myers is a two-time WWE (Raw) Tag Team Champion with Ryder.

On June 12, 2014, Hawkins was released from his WWE contract. After wrestling in TNA, he returned to WWE in 2016 and got a 269-match losing streak. It ended when he and Ryder became Raw Tag team Champions a second time at WrestleMania 35 in 2019. He was released again on April 15, 2020. On July 21, 2020, Myers made his return to TNA, then known as Impact Wrestling.

## Championships and accomplishments
***Alpha-1 Wrestling**
**A1 Alpha Male Championship (1 time)
*** Create A Pro Wrestling**
**CAP Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Mark Sterling
***Deep South Wrestling**
**DSW Tag Team Championship (2 times) – with Brett Majors
***Five Borough Wrestling **
**FBW Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
***Florida Championship Wrestling**
**FCW Florida Tag Team Championship (1 time)1 – with Caylen Croft and Trent Barreta
***Figure Wrestling Federation**
**FWF Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Captain Joe Shoes
***Grim Toy Show Wrestling**
** GTS YouTube Wrestling Figures Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
***New York Wrestling Connection**
**NYWC Tag Team Championship (2 times) – with Brett Matthews 
***Premier Wrestling Federation - New Jersey**
** PWF New Jersey Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Brett Matthews
***Pro Wrestling Syndicate**
**PWS Television Championship (2 times)
**PWS Television Title Tournament (2015)
***Total Nonstop Action Wrestling / Impact Wrestling**
**Impact Digital Media Championship (1 time)
**TNA World Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Trevor Lee
***World Wrestling Entertainment/WWE**
**WWE (Raw) Tag Team Championship  (2 times) – with Zack Ryder
***WrestlePro** 
**WrestlePro Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Joey Janela

## Footnotes 
## References
## Other websites
*
Seven Witches

**Seven Witches** is an American heavy metal band from the state of New Jersey. Seven Witches has four members in the band; the current band members are James Rivera, Jack Frost, Michael Lepond and Taz Marazz.

## Band members 
;Current
* James Rivera - Vocals (2002–2005; 2008-)
* Jack Frost - Guitars (1998-)
* Michael Lepond - Bass guitar (2008-)
* Taz Marazz - Drums (2008-)
 
;Former
* Bobby Lucas - Vocals (1998–2000)
* Wade Black - Vocals (2000–2002)
* Alan Tecchio - Vocals (2005–2008)
* Larry Montozza - Bass (1998)
* Billy Mez - Bass (1998–2002)
* Joey Vera - Bass (2002–2004)
* Dennis Hayes - Bass (2003–2005)
* Kevin Bolembach - Bass (2005–2008)
* Brian Vincent - Drums (1998–2000)
* John Osborn - Drums (2000–2001)
* Brian Craig - Drums (2001–2004)
* Craig Anderson - Drums [studio] (2004)
* Jeff Curenton - Drums (2004–2006)
* Steve Delaney - Drums (2006–2007)
* "Troll" - Drums [studio] (2007)

## Discography 
So far as of 2011, Seven Witches has released 8 Studio albums:

### Albums
**Second War in Heaven* (1999)
**City of Lost Souls* (2000)
**Xiled to Infinity and One* (2002)
**Passage to the Other Side* (2003)
**Year of the Witch* (2004)
**Amped* (2005)
**Deadly Sins* (2007)
**Call Upon The Wicked* (2011)

## Other websites 
*Official website
Bagalkot

**Bagalkot** is a city in the northern part of Karnataka, India. It is the main city of Bagalkot district. The city is located near the Ghataprabha River and has a dry climate. Bagalkot is connected by roads and trains to other big cities, making it easy to travel to and from.

Bagalkot is known for its old temples and historical places. Nearby famous sites are the Badami cave temples and Pattadakal, which is a World Heritage Site. Many people in Bagalkot work in farming, growing crops like sugarcane, cotton and pulses. The city is also growing in industries like textiles and manufacturing.  

## Reference
Scaleby

]]
**Scaleby** is a village and civil parish in City of Carlisle, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 349 people living in Scaleby. Scaleby has a castle.

## References
Wickenby

**Wickenby** is a village and civil parish in West Lindsey, Lincolnshire, England. In 2001 there were 217 people living in Wickenby.

## References
Eyre Peninsula

**Eyre Peninsula** is a triangle shaped peninsula in South Australia. On the east is Spencer Gulf, and on the west is the Great Australian Bight. Its north boundary is the Gawler Ranges. It is named after explorer Edward John Eyre who explored some of it in 1839-1841. The coastline was first explored by Matthew Flinders in 1801-1802. The west coast was also visited by Nicolas Baudin at around the same time.

## Overview 
The peninsula was explored by John Charles Darke in 1844, who was killed by local Aborigines on his return to Port Lincoln.

The main towns are Port Lincoln on the southern point, Whyalla and Port Augusta at the north east, and Ceduna at the northwest. They are joined by the Eyre Highway across the inland edge, and the Flinders Highway and Lincoln Highway along the west and east coasts.

The major industry is farming - cereal crops, sheep, and cattle in the dry north area. More water-intensive farming such as dairy farming and growing wine industry happen in the south. Many coastal towns have commercial fishing. Port Lincoln had a large tuna fishing fleet, which is now changing to fish farming in bays along the coast. The Eyre Peninsula has a growing population of around 55,390 people.

There is a commercial nephrite jade mine near Cowell. Iron ore is mined in the hills near Iron Knob and taken by rail to Whyalla for smelting.

National Parks located on the Eyre Peninsula include Lincoln National Park, Coffin Bay National Park, Gawler Ranges National Park, and several conservation parks and reserves like Acraman Creek Conservation Park.

In January 2005, bushfires on the Eyre Peninsula killed nine people.

## Transport 
The peninsular is served by the isolated narrow gauge Eyre Peninsula Railway.

## References
## Other websites
*Terraserver.com navigable satellite map of the Eyre Peninsula.
*SouthAustralia.com Eyre Peninsula - Travel Guides, Accommodation, Online Booking
Ilfracombe

**Ilfracombe** is a town and civil parish in North Devon, Devon, England. In 2001 there were 10,840 people living in Ilfracombe.

## References
Jim Rempe

**James (Jim) Rempe** (born November 4, 1947, in Scranton, Pennsylvania) is an American professional pocket billiards (pool) player. He bacame a member of the Billiard Congress of America's Hall of Fame in 2002.

## Career
 at the King of the Hill Shootout, December 2005]]
Rempe began playing pool as a child. He was 6 years old when he started. He became a professional at age 22. He has won over 100 major championships. He won 11 world titles, including the World Straight Pool Championship, World Nine-ball Championship, the World One-pocket Championship, All-Around World Championship and, later, the Mizerak Senior Tour.

In September 1975, Rempe went on a 23-stop tour in Australia. He defeated World Snooker Champion Eddie Charlton in nine-ball, rotation, and straight pool.

### Titles
* 1971 Invitational Nine-Ball Arlington, Virginia
* 1971 U.S. Masters 14.1 Arlington, Virginia
* 1971 Hustlers World One-Pocket Johnson City, Illinois
* 1972 U.S. Master's 14.1 Arlington, Virginia
* 1972 World's Nine-Ball Dayton, Ohio
* 1972 Maine State 14.1 Scarborough, Maine
* 1972 Minnesota Fats Classic 14.1 and All-Around Arlington, Virginia
* 1973 Ohio Open Nine-Ball Cleveland, Ohio
* 1973 New York State 14.1 Newburgh, New York
* 1973 World's Nine-Ball Dayton, Ohio
* 1975 World Nine-ball Association Tournament
* 1975 U.S. Master's 14.1 Arlington, Virginia
* 1975 Eastern Invitational Nine-Ball Elizabeth, New Jersey
* 1975 World's Nine-Ball Burlington, Iowa
* 1976 Master's Invitational All-Around Norfolk, Virginia
* 1976 Indiana Open 14.1 South Bend, Indiana
* 1976 International Brunswick Open Rotation Tokyo, Japan
* 1977 Mako World Nine-Ball Association Invitational Tournament, Irvine, California
* 1977 Q-Masters Invitational All Around Norfolk, Virginia
* 1977 Miami Open Nine-Ball Miami, Florida
* 1977 International World Invitational Nine-Ball and 14.4 Grand Championship Osaka, Japan
* 1990 Classic Invitational Straight Pool Championship, Rochester, New York
* 1998 World Pool League
* 1999 World Pool League

## References
Communes of the Seine-et-Marne department

The following is a list of the 514 '*communes of the Seine-et-Marne *département''''', in France.

(CAMX) Communauté d'agglomération du Pays de Meaux, created in 2003.
(CAM) Communauté d'agglomération Melun Val de Seine, created in 2002.
(SANVM) Syndicat d'agglomération nouvelle du Val Maubuée, created in 1984.
(SANVE) Syndicat d'agglomération nouvelle du Val d'Europe, created in 1984.
(SANS) Syndicat d'agglomération nouvelle de Sénart Ville Nouvelle, created in 1984.
Communes of the Moselle department

The following is a list of the 730 '*communes of the Moselle *département''''', in France.

(CAF) Communauté d'agglomération de Forbach, created in 2003.
(CAM) Communauté d'agglomération de Metz Métropole, created in 2002.
(CAS) Communauté d'agglomération de Sarreguemines Confluences, created in 2002, also partly in the Bas-Rhin *département*.
(CAT) Communauté d'agglomération Portes de France-Thionville, créée en 2004.
(CAH) Communauté d'agglomération du Val de Fensch, created in 2000.
Communes of the Finistère department

The following is a list of the 283 '*communes of the Finistère *département''''', in France.

* (CUB) Communauté urbaine de Brest, created in 1973.
* (CAQ) Communauté d'agglomération Quimper Communauté, created in 2000.
* (CAM) Communauté d'agglomération du Pays de Morlaix, created in 2000.
Communes of the Orne department

The following is a list of the 505 '*communes of the Orne *département'''*, in France.

Legend for tables:
* (CUA) Communauté urbaine of Alençon, created in 1996, also partly in the Sarthe *département''.
* (CAF) Communauté d'agglomération of Pays de Flers, created in 2000.

| width=47% valign=top|

| width=52% valign=top|
Apple TV

**Apple TV** is a digital streaming device made by Apple Inc. Apple is a company that makes the iPhone, iPod, and iPad. There are 4 generations of the Apple TV. It can be used to stream content (for example, music, movies, TV shows, pictures etc.) from other Apple devices or iCloud to a TV.

## History
Apple TV was first announced on September 12, 2006 under the name "iTV", however the name was changed before the final release because a UK television company named ITV threatened to sue Apple if they used the name. Sales of Apple TV started on March 21, 2007.

On January 15, 2008, Apple announced they would release a free update to the Apple TV, allowing people to download media from the iTunes Store without having to connect their Apple TV to their computer.

Apple announced a new, smaller version of the Apple TV on September 1, 2010, followed by an almost identical, but faster Apple TV on March 7, 2012.

On September 9, 2015, at WWDC, Apple announced the 4th generation Apple TV. It features a new Siri remote, and an App Store, as part of TVOS 9.0.

On September 12, 2017, at the "Lets meet at our place." special event hosted at the Apple Campus, Apple announced the new Apple TV 4K. Featuring a new processor, and 4K resolution, and TVOS 11.

During an Apple Special Event, "Spring Loaded" on April, 20, 2021, Apple announced the Apple TV 4K (2nd Generation), Featuring a new Central processing unit that came with support for High-Dynamic-Range video, it also included support for HDMI, and, Wifi. Included with the new model was the new Siri Remote, and TVOS 14.5. As part of TVOS 14.5, people could now pair their IPhone, with their Apple TV.

On October, 18, 2022, Apple Announced the New 3rd Generation Apple TV 4K. The new version is lighter and slimmer then the previous models. the new model came with new storage options, it also support for Ethernet, and the Siri Remote now had a USB-C Port commonly found on the MacBook.

## References
Communes of the Ille-et-Vilaine department

The following is a list of the 353 '*communes of the Ille-et-Vilaine *département''''', in France.

* (CAR) Agglomeration community of the Rennes Métropole, created in 2000.
* (CAS) Agglomeration community of Pays de Saint-Malo, created in 2001.
* (CAV) Agglomeration community of the Vitré community, created in 2002.
Communes of the Yvelines department

The following is a list of the 262 communes of the French department of Yvelines.

(CAMY) ''Communauté d'agglomération de Mantes-en-Yvelines*, created in 2000
(CAS) *Communauté d'agglomération de Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines'', created in 2004
Communes of the Charente department

The following is a list of the 404 '*communes of the Charente *département'''* in France.

* (CAA) *Communauté d'agglomération du Grand Angoulême'', created in 2000.
Communes of the Var department

The following is a list of the 153 '*communes of the Var *département'''*, in France.

(CAT) Agglomeration community of Toulon Provence Mediterranean, created in 2002.
(CAF) Agglomeration community of Fréjus-Saint-Raphaël, created in 2000.
(CAD) Agglomeration community of Dracénoise, created in 2001.
(CAG) Agglomeration community of Garlaban Huveaune Sainte-Baume, created in 2000, most of which is located in the Bouches-du-Rhône *département''.
(CCC) Commune community of Cœur du Var - Plaine des Maures, created in 2002.
Communes of the Manche department

The following is a list of the 602 '*communes of the Manche *département''''', in France.

(CUC) Communauté urbaine de Cherbourg, created in 1970.
Communes of the Isère department

The following is a list of the 533 different '*communes of the Isère *département'''*, in France.

* (CUB) Agglomeration community of Grenoble Alpes Métropole, created in 2000.
* (CAVI) Agglomeration community of Pays Viennois, created in 2002, also partly in the Rhône *département''.
* (CAVO) Agglomeration community of Pays Voironnais, created in 2000.
* (SANI) New agglomeration syndicate of Isle-d'Abeau, created in 1984.
Communes of the Loire department

The following is a list of the 327 '*communes of the Loire *département''''', in France.

* (CAF) Communauté d'agglomération du Forez Sud, created in 2004.
* (CAR) Communauté d'agglomération le Grand Roanne, created in 2000.
* (CAS) Communauté d'agglomération de Saint-Étienne Métropole, created in 2001.
Blinman

**Blinman** is a small town in the northern Flinders Ranges of South Australia. It is 485&nbsp;km north of the state capital, Adelaide. About 151 people live in the Blinman area. The town is also known as the highest town in South Australia. It has a hotel, cafe, general store and a post office.

In December 1859, a shepherd called Robert Blinman, from the nearby Angorichina station (farm) found copper. He was nickmaned "Peg Leg" because he had a wooden leg.

## References
Schwarz-Weiß Bregenz

**SC Schwarz-Weiß Bregenz** is an Austrian football club from Vorarlbergs capital Bregenz.

## History
The club was founded in 1919 under the name FC Bregenz. The club colours were black and white. Till 1927 they only played friendly matches versus teams from Germany and Switzerland. In 1927 they played for the first time in Vorarlbergs league. Already 1928 they became Vorarlbergs champion. 1938, after the occupation of Austria by Nazi Germany they formed with other teams from the region the Bezirksklasse Bodensee-Vorarlberg. Due to the Second World War the league was dissolved in 1942.

After the War FC Bregenz was refounded under the name SC Schwarz-Weiß Bregenz. They reached the highest level of Austrian football, the Staatsliga,for the first time in 1954 but was relegated the same season. Till 1999 the club played under different names in the second level of Austrians league. 1999 they were promoted to the Austrian Bundesliga, where they played till the 2004/05 season. At this time they were relegated to the Erste Liga, the second level. Due to financial problems they could not get the licence and the club declare bankruptcy. For the young players a new club was founded, SC Bregenz. Although it is legally a new club the supporters saw it as  replacement of the old club. Since 2007 this club plays in the Regionalliga West (3rd level). In the 2022-23 season they won the league and were promoted to the Second League..
## Current squad
## Honours
***12x Champion of Vorarlberg:**1928 as FC Bregenz, 1947, 1950, 1951, 1952, 1953, 1954, 1956, 1957, 1964, 1966, 1970 as Schwarz-Weiß Bregenz
***9x Champion of the second level of the league system:**1951, 1952, 1954, 1956, 1957 (Arlbergliga), 1966, 1970, 1972 (Regionalliga West), 1999 (Erste Division)
***2x Champion of the third level:**1996 (Regionalliga West), 2023 (Regionalliga West)
***1x Vorarlberg Cup(women):**2005
***Bundesliga**: 5th in the 2003/04 season.

## References
Rattlesden

**Rattlesden** is a village and civil parish in Mid Suffolk, Suffolk, England. In 2001 there were 811 people living in Rattlesden.

## References
Little Strickland

**Little Strickland** is a village and civil parish near the M6 motorway in Eden, Cumbria, England.

## Other websites 
*
Communes of the Indre-et-Loire department

The following is a list of the 277 '*communes of the Indre-et-Loire *département''''', in France.

* (CAT) Communauté d'agglomération Tours Plus, created in 2000.
Communes of the Doubs department

The following is a list of the 594 '*communes of the Doubs *département''''' in France.

(CAB) Communauté d'agglomération du Grand Besançon, created in 2001.
(CAM) Communauté d'agglomération du Pays de Montbéliard, created in 2000.
Digne-les-Bains

**Digne-les-Bains** is a commune in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department in the south-east of France. It is also the capital of the department.

## Twin towns
Digne is twinned with:
* Bad Mergentheim, Germany
* Borgomanero, Italy

## Other websites
Communes of the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department

The following is a list of the 198 '*communes of the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence *département''''' in France.
The Edge of Glory

"**The Edge of Glory**" is a song by American pop singer Lady Gaga from her third album *Born This Way*. It was released as the third single from the album on May 9, 2011.

The song peaked at number 3 in the US and Canada, number 2 in Australia, and number 6 in the UK.  The RIAA certified the song triple-Platinum on February 29, 2016, for sales and shipments of 3 million copies in the United States alone.

## Music video 
Gaga is shown on a fire escape of an apartment building in New York City.  Clarence Clemons, who played the saxophone for American singer Bruce Springsteen's E Street Band, is seen playing the instrument throughout the video.  Shortly after appearing in the video, Clemons died from a stroke.

The video was supposed to show Gaga under the sea but was canceled due to creative disagreements.

## References
Communes of the Allier department

The following is a list of the 320 '*communes of the Allier *département'''* in France.

* (CAML) *Communauté d'agglomération de Montluçon*, created in 2001.
* (CAMO) *Communauté d'agglomération de Moulins*, created in 2001.
* (CAV)  *Communauté d'agglomération de Vichy'', created in 2001.
Anne Spielberg

**Anne Spielberg** (born December 25, 1949) is an American screenwriter. She is the sister of movie director Steven Spielberg. 

She was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1949. After working for her brother's production company, Amblin Entertainment, she co-wrote the movie *Big* in 1988. For this, she was  for an Academy Award for "Best Writing of an Original Screenplay". She was also a co-producer on the movie, along with noted television and movie producer James L. Brooks. She was also an uncredited cowriter of the movie *Small Soldiers*. Sue Spielberg and Nancy Katz are her sisters.

## References
Kate Capshaw

**Kate Capshaw** (born **Kathleen Sue Nail** on November 3, 1953 in Fort Worth, Texas) is an American actress. She is the wife of movie director Steven Spielberg.

In 1956, Capshaw's desire to be an actress led her to New York. There she got a role on the soap *The Edge of Night*. 

Capshaw was married to her first husband, Robert Capshaw, from 1976 until their divorce in 1980. In 1982, she made her first movie role in *A Little Sex*. In 1984, she met future husband Spielberg when she beat out 120 actresses for the female lead in *Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom*. The two married on October 12, 1991. In 1993, Capshaw became a regular on the brief series *Black Tie Affair*.

## References
## Other websites
*
Charleville-Mézières

**Charleville-Mézières** is a commune. It is the prefecture of the Ardennes department.

## Sister cities
Charleville-Mézières is twinned with:
* Nevers, France
* Mantua, Italy
* Dülmen, Germany
* Euskirchen, Germany
* Nordhausen, Germany
*  Iida, Japan
Waitby

**Waitby** is a village and civil parish in near Kirkby Stephen in Eden, Cumbria, England. Waitby has a castle.

## References
Catterick

**Catterick** is a village and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England in the United Kingdom. In 2001 there were 2,743 people living in Catterick.

## References
Sedgefield

**Sedgefield** is a town in County Durham, England. In 2001 there were 4,534 people living in Sedgefield.

## References
Eden, Cumbria

**Eden** is a local government district in Cumbria, England.  Its council is based in Penrith.  It is named after the River Eden which flows north through the district toward Carlisle.

It has an area of , making it the eighth largest district in England and the largest non-unitary district. It also has the lowest population density of any English district, with a mean of just 24 persons per square kilometre.

The district council was created on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972, from the Penrith urban district, Alston with Garrigill Rural District and Penrith Rural District, all in Cumberland, and Appleby Municipal Borough, part of Lakes urban district and North Westmorland Rural District, all in Westmorland.

Within the district lies part of the Lake District National Park.

The West Coast Main Railway Line runs through the district but with only one station at Penrith. Services on this line are provided by Virgin Trains.  The Northern Rail Settle-Carlisle Railway also goes through the district and has stations at Armathwaite, Lazonby, Langwathby, Appleby and Kirkby Stephen.

Road transport links are provided by the M6 motorway, the A6 and the A66.

## Sports and recreation
In Eden there are King George's Fields, in memorial to King George V, at Appleby-in-Westmorland and Patterdale.

The council is the owner of the Penrith Leisure Centre which is run by a private company under contract.  The council also owns a number of playing fields and recreation grounds throughout the district most notably the sports pitches at Frenchfield on the outskirts of Penrith.

## Other website
District Council Website
Glusburn

**Glusburn** is a village and civil parish in Craven, North Yorkshire, England. In 2001 there were 3,902 people living in Glusburn.

## References
Millom

**Millom** is a town and civil parish in Copeland, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 7,132 people living in Millom.

## References 
## Other websites 
* http://www.visitcumbria.com/wc/millom.htm
Pooley Bridge

**Pooley Bridge** is a village on the northern end of Ullswater in Cumbria, England. It has a church called St Paul's Church.

## References
Hawes

**Hawes** is a market town and civil parish in Richmondshire, North Yorkshire, England. In 2001 there were 1,115 people living in Hawes.

## References
Judas (song)

"**Judas**" is a song by American pop singer Lady Gaga from her second studio album, *Born This Way*. It was released as the second single from the album on April 15, 2011.

"Judas" is a house-tinged electropop and techno song about a woman falling in love with a man who betrayed her.

The song managed to reach the top ten in the US and Canada.  On February 29, 2016, the song was certified double-Platinum by the RIAA for sales and shipments of over 2 million copies in the United States alone.

## Music video 
The music video for the song was controversial, like Gaga's video for "Alejandro", because it contained religious imagery.  Gaga is shown dressed as Mary Magdalene in the video and depicted riding on the back of a motorcycle that an actor portraying Jesus is driving.  The Catholic League condemned the video.

## References
Brough

**Brough** is a village and civil parish in Eden, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 680 people living in Brough.

## History
The village is on the site of the Roman fort of **Verterae** ("The Forts"), on the northern leg of the Roman-era Watling Street, linking Luguvalium (Carlisle) with Eboracum (York) and points south.

## Other websites
*

## References
Troyes

**Troyes** is a commune of France.  It is the capital city of the Aube department in north-central France. It is on the Seine river about  southeast of Paris.  It was briefly the capital of France in the early 15th century.

The name troy weight for gold derives from the standard of measurement which developed in Troyes.

## History
Troyes has existed since Roman times.  It was the capital of the Counts of Champagne.

The first Lord of Troyes was Gwain de Nantouillet in 884.

In 1417, the Duke of Burgandy and Isabeau of Bavaria, wife of Charles VI of France, planned to establish the capital of France at Troyes.  This included a court, council, and parliament with comptroller's offices.

In 1419-1425, during the Hundred Years' War, Troyes was the center of the royal government.
* **1285** – Philip the Fair confirms traditional privileges of the city
* **1429** – Joan of Arc and the Dauphin of France enter the city.
* **1524** – Fire destroyed much of the medieval city

## Related pages
* Capital of France
* Communes of the Aube department

## References
## Other websites
* http://www.ville-troyes.fr/premiere.htm
Persistent organic pollutant

**Persistent organic pollutants** (**POP**s) are organic compounds that are resistant to environmental degradation through chemical, biological, and photolytic processes. 
For this reason, they persist in the environment for a long time. They can be transported over long distances and bioaccumulate in human and animal tissue. When going up a food chain, there will be larger amounts of these substances. For this reason, they have a large impact on human health and the environment.

Many POPs are currently or were in the past used as pesticides.  Others are used in industrial processes and in the production goods such as solvents, polyvinyl chloride, and pharmaceuticals.  There are a few natural sources of POPs; most POPs are created by humans in industrial processes, either intentionally or as byproducts.

## References
Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants

The **Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants** is an international treaty signed in 2001. The treaty became effective in May 2004. Its aim is to limit the use and production of Persistent Organic Pollutants. Examples of substances affected by the treaty are Polychlorinated biphenyl and Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane. An extension to the treaty in 2009 added other substances, like Lindane. Critics have said that the treaty limits the effectiveness of the fight against diseases such as malaria. This is not the case, as the use of certain substances for vector control is permitted; this includes the use against mosquitoes.
## Chemicals listed
The following chemicals are listed:

## References
Tokyo Electric Power Company

, also known as  or **TEPCO**, is a Japanese company that sells electrical power in Japan's Kantō region, Yamanashi Prefecture, and the eastern part of Shizuoka Prefecture. This area includes Tokyo. Its headquarters are in Uchisaiwaicho, Chiyoda, Tokyo. It has international offices in Washington, D.C., and London.

After the March 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami, its power plant at Fukushima Daiichi became a continuing nuclear disaster. The  Fukushima disaster forced 50,000 households to leave the evacuation zone because of radiation leaks into the air, soil and sea.

Tokyo Prefecture is the largest shareholder in the company with 9.37 percent voting rights.

## References
## Other websites
Bourges

**Bourges** is a commune. It is the prefecture of the Cher department.

## Sister cities
Bourges is twinned with:
*    Augsburg, Germany
*    Aveiro, Portugal
*    Forlì, Italy
*    Koszalin, Poland
*    Palencia, Spain
*   Peterborough, United Kingdom
*    Yoshkar-Ola, Russia
Communes of the Cher department

The following is a list of the 290 '*communes of the Cher *département''''' in France.

* (CAB) Communauté d'agglomération de Bourges, created in 2003.
Communes of the Corrèze department

The following is a list of the 286 '*communes of the Corrèze *département''''' in France.

* (CAB) Communauté d'agglomération de Brive, created in 2002.
Communes of the Charente-Maritime department

The following is a list of the 472 '*communes of the Charente-Maritime *département''''' in France.

* (CALR) Communauté d'agglomération de La Rochelle, created in 2000.
* (CARF) Communauté d'agglomération du Pays Rochefortais, created in 2000.
* (CAR) Communauté d'agglomération du Pays Royannais, created in 2002.
* Communauté de communes de l'Ile-de-Ré
* Communauté de communes Plaine d'Aunis
* Communauté de communes de Surgères
* Communauté de communes du canton de Loulay
* Communauté de communes du canton d'Aulnay-de-Saintonge
* Communauté de communes du canton de Saint-Jean-d'Angély
* Communauté de communes du Sud-Charente
* Communauté de communes Charente-Arnoult-Coeur de Saintonge
* Communauté de communes du Pays Savinois
* Communauté de communes du canton de Saint-Hilaire-de-Villefranche
* Communauté de communes du Pays de Matha
* Communauté de communes Vignobles et Vals boisés du Pays Buriaud
* Communauté de communes de la région de Pons
* Communauté de communes de la Haute-Saintonge
* Communauté de communes de l'Île-d'Oléron
* Communauté de communes des bassins Seudre-et-Arnoult
* Communauté de communes du canton de Gémozac et de la Saintonge Viticole
* Communauté de communes du Bassin de Marennes
* Communauté de communes du Pays Marandais
* Communauté de communes du Pays Santon
* Communauté de communes du Val de Trézence, de la Boutonne à la Devise
* Communauté de communes du canton de Courçon
Holiday Inn

]]
**Holiday Inn** is a brand of hotels. Holiday Inn is one of the world's most recognized hotel brands. It is part of the InterContinental Hotels Group (IHG).

Kemmons Wilson had the idea for the business after a family road trip to Washington, D.C.. During the trip, he was disappointed by the quality of roadside motels at that time. Mr. Wilson partnered with Wallace E. Johnson to build the first four motels on roads entering Memphis, Tennessee. Eddie Bluestein was the architect who designed these first hotels.

## References
## Other websites
* Official website
* Holiday Inn Hotels review
Edward

**Edward** is an English male given name. It is an old name, dating from before the Norman conquest of England in 1066. It means "wealthy" (rich) and "guard". *Ted*, *Teddy*, and *Ned* are often used as nicknames for people called Edward,

## Variations of "Edward" in other languages
* Spanish, Italian, and Portuguese: Eduardo
** Spanish and Portuguese also use Duarte
** Italian also uses Edoardo
* French: Édouard
* Norwegian: Edvard

## People named Edward
### English people
* Edward the Elder (c. 874–924), the son of Alfred the Great
* Edward the Martyr (c. 962–978), English king and Christian martyr
* St. Edward the Confessor (c. 1003–1066), English King; patron saint of England until 1348
* Edward I of England (1239–1307), called Longshanks; conqueror of Wales
* Edward II of England (1284–1327), deposed in January 1327, probably murdered
* Edward III of England (1312–1377), one of the most successful English kings of medieval times
* Edward, the Black Prince (1330–1376), eldest son of King Edward III
* Edward, Duke of Guelders (1336–1371)
* Edward IV of England (1442–1483), older brother of Richard III, father of Edward V
* Edward V of England (1470–c. 1483), one of the princes in the Tower
* Edward VI of England (1537–1553), the son of Henry VIII and Jane Seymour
* Edward VII of the United Kingdom (1841–1910), the son of Queen Victoria
* Edward VIII of the United Kingdom (1894–1972), the son of George V, abdicated

### Other people
* Edward Balliol (c. 1283–1367), pretender to the Scottish throne during the reign of David II
* Ed Gainey, American player of Canadian football
* Edward Gierek (1913-2001), First Secretary of Polish United Workers Party from 1970-1980
* Edward Heath (1916–2005), former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
* Edward Stanley Kellogg (1870-1948), 16th Governor of American Samoa
* Ed Miliband (born 1969), former leader of the UK Labour Party
* Edward Snowden (born 1983), American who disclosed National Security Agency secrets
* Edward Stettinius, Jr. (1900–1949), former United States Secretary of State

## References
Walter Kogler

**Walter Kogler** (born 12 December 1967 in Wolfsberg, Carinthia) is a retired Austrian football defender and coach. At the moment he is coach of FC Wacker Innsbruck, which is playing in the Austrian Bundesliga.

## Career
In his youth years he played for FC St. Michael and Wolfsberger AC. He start as professional player with SK Sturm Graz. His next club was Austria Wien, where he started his team career. After one year in France with AS Cannes he came back to Austria, where he played for LASK Linz, Austria Salzburg and FC Kärnten.

After his professional career he became a football coach, starting in the football academy of FC Kärnten. His first team was SK St. Andrä in the Regionalliga (3rd level). After one year with DSV Leoben he went to FC Wacker Innsbruck. With this team he won the Championship in 2010 and was promoted to the Bundesliga.

Walter Kogler played 28 matches for the Austrian team and scored one goal. He was member of the Austrian team for the FIFA World Cup 1998. As player he was 5 times Austrian Champion (with Austria Wien, Austria Salzburg and Wacker Innsbruck). In 17 years as professional he played 495 matches in the Austrian Bundesliga.
## Career statistics 
### International 
:''Scores and results list Austria's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Kogler goal.''

## Honours
### As player
***Austrian Bundesliga (5):**
** 1993, 1997, 2000, 2001, 2002
***Austrian Cup (1):**
** 1994
***Fifa World Cup 1998**
**Member of the Austrian team

### As coach
***Austrian 1.Division**
**Champion 2010 with FC Wacker Innsbruck
Basset Hound

The **Basset Hound** is a short-legged dog, of the hound family. Bassets are used in hunting to detect the scent of game. Their sense of smell for tracking is second only to that of the Bloodhound.

The name *Basset* comes from French words meaning "*rather low*". 

Basset Hounds usually have coats of brown, black or white and are most often spotted.  Sometimes they can be other colours. Basset Hounds have been bred from the nineteenth century. They are said to descend from the Basset d'Artois. Basset Hounds are  tall, and can weight up to .

## References
Alvin Plantinga

**Alvin Plantinga** (born November 15, 1932, Ann Arbor, Michigan ) is an American epistemologist, philosopher of religion and professor at the University of Notre Dame. He is a founding member of the Society of Christian Philosophers.

Plantinga's aim in philosophy is to defend believing in God as rational. His epistemology is one that tries to say that knowledge is only possible if you accept the possibility of some form of intelligent design by God.

## References
Acute radiation syndrome

**Acute radiation syndrome** (**ARS**) also known as **radiation poisoning**, **radiation sickness** or **radiation toxicity**, is a syndrome or group of health effects which occur within months of exposure to high amounts of ionizing radiation. The term generally refers to acute (serious, rapid onset) problems rather than ones that develop after a prolonged period. It is mainly damage to the blood, digestive system, and nervous system.

## References
Castorocauda

***Castorocauda*** was a genus of small, semi-aquatic proto-mammals which lived in the Jurassic period, about 154 million years ago. 

Its fossil was found in lakebed sediments of the Daohugou Beds of Inner Mongolia. *Castorocauda* was highly specialized, with adaptations like those of modern semi-aquatic mammals such as beavers, otters, and the platypus (convergent evolution). It is the earliest animal found with fur.  

Although *Castorocauda* was not a crown group mammal, it is important in the study of how mammals evolved. It was the first find with an almost complete skeleton. Also it is not a "small nocturnal insectivore".
*It was larger than most Mesozoic mammaliaform fossils  about  from its nose to the tip of its  tail, and may have weighed .
*It is the earliest absolutely certain evidence of hair and fur. Previously the earliest was *Eomaia*, a crown group mammal from about 125M years ago.
*It had aquatic adaptations including flattened tail bones and remnants of soft tissue between the toes of the back feet, suggesting that they were webbed. Previously the earliest known semi-aquatic mammaliaforms were from the Eocene, about 110 million years later.
**Castorocauda*'s powerful forelimbs look adapted for digging. This feature and the spurs on its ankles make it resemble the platypus, which also swims and digs.
*Its teeth look adapted for eating fish: the first two molars had cusps in a straight row, which made them more suitable for gripping and slicing than for grinding. These molars are curved backwards, which helps in grasping slippery prey.

## References
Element Skateboards

**Element Skateboards** (sometimes shortened to **Element**) is an American company. It is known for making skateboards and swimwear. It was founded in 1992 by Johnny Schillereff. The company is based out of Irvine, California. The company was originally known as **Underworld Element Skateboards** but Schillereff decided to drop the "Underworld" part due to the company being absorbed because of financial problems. The Element company also sponsors professional skateboarders like Bucky Lasek, Bam Margera, Chad Muska, Ray Barbee, Vanessa Torres, Mark Appleyard, Nyjah Huston and 
Madars Apse
WWE SmackDown vs. Raw 2009

***WWE SmackDown vs. Raw 2009*** is a professional wrestling video game that was published by THQ. It is available for the PlayStation 2, PlayStation 3, PlayStation Portable, Nintendo DS, Wii and Xbox 360 systems. The game is also featured as a mobile phone game which can be downloaded. It featured new features like the Inferno match, a newer tag team match, and also four new game modes: Create-a-Finisher, Road to WrestleMania, Career and multiplayer season. The game received positive reviews from video game reviewers. Triple H and Shawn Michaels both as member of D-Generation X are on the cover.

It is part of the WWE SmackDown vs. Raw video game series.

## Other websites
* Official game website
Communes of the Cantal department

The following is a list of the 260 '*communes of the Cantal *département'''* in France.

* (CAA)     *Communauté d'agglomération du Bassin d'Aurillac*
* (CCC)     *Communauté de communes du Cézallier*
* (CCCA)    *Communauté de communes de Caldaguès-Aubrac*
* (CCACGC)  *Communauté de communes de l'agglomération de Cère et Goul en Carladès*
* (CCCR)    *Communauté de communes entre Cère et Rance*
* (CCHC)    *Communauté de communes de la Haute-Châtaigneraie*
* (CCM)     *Communauté de communes de Montsalvy*
* (CCMT)    *Communauté de communes Margeride-Truyère*
* (CCP)     *Communauté de communes de la Planèze*
* (CCPG)    *Communauté de communes du Pays de Gentiane*
* (CCPMas)  *Communauté de communes du Pays de Massiac*
* (CCPMauc) *Communauté de communes du Pays de Mauriac*
* (CCPMaus) *Communauté de communes du Pays de Maurs*
* (CCPMu)   *Communauté de communes du Pays de Murat*
* (CCPP)    *Communauté de communes du Pays de Pierrefort*
* (CCPS)    *Communauté de communes du Pays de Salers*
* (CCPSF)   *Communauté de communes du Pays de Saint-Flour*
* (CCSA)    *Communauté de communes Sumène Artense''
Cell (novel)

***Cell*** (2006) is a novel by Stephen King. The book was published on January 24, 2006. It is about Clayton Riddell, an artist from New England who tries to reunite with his son after a signal is sent out over the global cell phone network which turns every cell phone user into a murderer.

## Other websites
*About the novel from King's website
Full Dark, No Stars

***Full Dark, No Stars*** (2010) is a book of four novellas that was written by Stephen King. The book was published on November 9, 2010. The four novellas are *1922*, *Big Driver*, *Fair Extension* and *A Good Marriage*.

## Other websites
*About the book from King's website
Lisey's Story

'''''Lisey's Story''''' (2006) is a novel that was written by Stephen King. The novel was published on October 24, 2006. The novel was nominated for the World Fantasy Award in 2007.

## References 
## Other websites
*About the novel from King's website
Junkyard Dog

**Sylvester Ritter** (December 13, 1952 – June 2, 1998) was an American professional wrestler who was best known for wrestling with World Wrestling Federation (WWF) and World Championship Wrestling (WCW) under the ring names, **Junkyard Dog** and **JYD** for short. He died in Forest, Mississippi on June 2, 1998 after he fell asleep at the wheel of the car he was driving home in and crashed into another car.

## Championships
Ritter held many championships during his professional wrestling career:

***Mid-South Wrestling Association**
**Mid-South Louisiana Championship (three times)
**Mid-South North American Heavyweight Championship (four times)
**Mid-South Tag Team Championship (eight times) – with Buck Robley (one), Terry Orndorff (one), Killer Karl Kox (one), Dick Murdoch (three), Mike George (one), and Jerry Stubbs (one)

***NWA Mid-America**
**NWA Mid-America Tag Team Championship (one time) – with Gypsy Joe

***Pro Wrestling Illustrated**
**PWI Most Inspirational Wrestler of the Year in 1980.
**PWI ranked him #51 of the 500 best singles wrestlers of the "PWI Years" in 2003.

***Stampede Wrestling**
**Stampede North American Heavyweight Championship (two times)

***United States Wrestling Association**
**USWA Unified World Heavyweight Championship (one time)

***World Championship Wrestling**
**WCW World Six-Man Tag Team Championship (one time) with Ricky Morton and Tommy Rich

***World Wrestling Federation/Entertainment**
**WWE Hall of Fame (Class of 2004)
**Wrestling Classic tournament winner in 1985.
**Slammy Award – Best Single Performer in 1986.

***Wrestling Observer Newsletter awards**
**Feud of the Year in 1982 (vs. Ted DiBiase)
**Worst Feud of the Year in 1990 (vs. Ric Flair)
**Worst Tag Team in 1986 (with George Steele)

## References
## Other websites
*Profile on WWE.com
AJ Lee

**April Jeanette "AJ" Mendez** (born March 19, 1987) is an American professional wrestler. She is currently signed to WWE under the ring name **AJ Lee**. Considered by many to be one of the greatest women’s wrestlers of all time, AJ Lee was the trailblazer that sparked the turning point in women’s wrestling. She competed on the third season of NXT but finished fourth overall. Even though she did not win NXT she was still given a contract with the WWE and debuted in her first match for the SmackDown brand on May 27, 2011 edition where she teamed with Kaitlyn in a losing effort against Alicia Fox and Tamina.

AJ Lee held the Divas Championship 3 times in WWE, successfully retaining her title at WrestleMania XXX. the night after on Raw she was defeated and lost her title to NXT Women's Champion, Paige. On the June 30, 2014 episode of *Raw*, Lee returned to the WWE. She challenged Paige for the Divas Championship and won her second championship.

On April 3, 2015, it was announced that AJ decided to retire from the company.

On the September 8, 2025, episode of *SmackDown*, AJ Lee returned to WWE after 10 years, confronted and attacked Becky Lynch, who had been indirectly feuding with AJ’s husband, CM Punk, via her own husband Seth Rollins. AJ’s first return match took place Wrestlepalooza on September 20, where she and Punk defeated Lynch and Rollins in a mixed tag team match after she forced Lynch to submit.

## Championships and accomplishments 
* **Florida Championship Wrestling**
** FCW Divas Championship (1 time)
** Queen of FCW (1 time)
* ***Guinness World Records***
** Most wins of the WWE Divas Championship (3 times) 
** First female WWE Superstar Challenge winner (2012)
* **Pro Wrestling Illustrated**
** PWI ranked her #**43** of the top 50 female singles wrestlers in the PWI Female 50 in 2013
* **Women Superstars Uncensored**
** WSU Tag Team Championship (1 time) — with Brooke Carter
** WSU/NWS King and Queen of the Ring (2004) — with Jay Lethal
* **Wrestling Observer Newsletter**
** Worst Worked Match of the Year (2013) with Aksana, Alicia Fox, Kaitlyn, Rosa Mendes, Summer Rae and Tamina Snuka vs. Cameron, Eva Marie, JoJo, Naomi,Natalya and The Bella Twins at Survivor Series on November 24
* **WWE**
** WWE Divas Championship (3 times)
** WWE Women's Intercontinental Championship (1 time, current)
** Slammy Award for Diva of the Year (2012, 2014)
** Slammy Award for Kiss of the Year (2012) — with John Cena

* **Other awards and honors**
** National Alliance on Mental Illness Multicultural Outreach Award (2018)

## References
## Other websites
*
Évreux

**Évreux** is a commune in the Eure department in France.

## Social housing 
The four social housing buildings in the Nétreville district will be renovated by 2027. The Champagne building will be completed and demolished in September 2025. Nétreville is also one of the 200 poorest districts in France.
## Sister cities
Évreux is twinned with:
*  Rugby, England
*  Rüsselsheim, Germany
*  Sueca, Spain
*  Djougou, Benin
Communes of the Dordogne department

The following is a list of the 557 '*communes of the Dordogne *département'''* in France.

(CAP) *Communauté d'agglomération Périgourdine'', created in 2000.
Eric Nickulas

**Eric Nickulas** (born March 25, 1975) is an American former professional ice hockey right winger. He played parts of 6 years in the National Hockey League (NHL). He played for the Boston Bruins, St. Louis Blues, and Chicago Blackhawks. He also played in the 3 years in the Deutsche Eishockey Liga (DEL) with the Hannover Scorpions and ERC Ingolstadt.

On March 2, 2000, Nickulas would score his first goal in the NHL against Jose Theodore in a 5—2 loss to the Montreal Canadiens.

He won the Calder Cup in 1998 while he was apart of the Boston Bruins farm team, the Providence Bruins.

## References
## Other websites
*