open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Jim Simpson

**Jim Simpson** (December 20, 1927 &ndash; January 13, 2016) was an American sportscaster. He worked for NBC Sports and later ESPN.  He called Baltimore Orioles local telecasts in 1988.  In 1997, he won the Sports Lifetime Achievement Award. In 2000 he was inducted into the National Sportscasters and Sportswriters Association Hall of Fame.

For NBC: he called
*1966 World Cup
*Super Bowl I 
*American Football League
*National Football League
*College Basketball
*College Football/Notre Dame Football
*National Hockey League
*Tennis
*Major League Baseball
*Golf

For ESPN, Simpson called:
*College football
*College basketball
*United States Football League
*College baseball
*National Basketball Association

## References
## More reading
**Voices of the Game* by Curt Smith (Diamond Communications, Inc. 1987) 
**Bud Wilkinson: An Intimate Portrait of an American Legend* by Jay Wilkinson and Gretchen Hirsch (Sagamore Publishing 1994) 
**Living a Dream* by Dick Vitale (Sports Publishing 2003)
Ernest Satow

**Ernest Mason Satow** GCMG PC (30 June 1843 - 26 August 1929), was a British scholar, diplomat and Japanologist.

## Career
Along with William George Aston and Basil Hall Chamberlain, Satow was one of three major British Japanologists during the 19th century.

## Selected works
In an overview of writings by and about Ernest Mason Satow, OCLC/WorldCat lists roughly 200+ works in 300+ publications in 9 languages and 4,000+library holdings.
:*This list is not finished; you can help Wikipedia by adding to it.*
* *A Guide to Diplomatic Practice,* 1917
* *A Diplomat in Japan,* 1921
* *The Family Chronicle of the English Satows,* 1925

## Honours
* Order of St Michael and St George, Commander (CMG), 1885
* Order of St Michael and St George, Knight Commander (KCMG)
* Order of St Michael and St George, Knight Grand Cross (GCMG)
* Privy Council of the United Kingdom, 1906

## Notes
 read (from right to left) "敬和" (*Kei-Wa*), literally "Respect and harmony".]]

## References
## Other websites 
* Satow, Ernest Mason, 1843-1929 at Virtual International Authority File (VIAF) 
* Chronology of Heads of Mission at UK in Japan website
Islam in Albania

**Islam in Albania** is the majority religion and has a rich and longstanding history in the country. It was introduced in the 15th and 16th centuries as a result of the Ottoman Turkish conquests of the Balkans. During the Ottoman rule, the majority of Albanians were of Muslim affiliation (Sunni and Bektashi). However, decades of state atheism which ended in 1991 brought a decline in religious practice in all traditions. 

]]
A recent Pew Research Center demographic study put the percentage of Muslims in Albania at 79.9%.

## References
Standards Institution of Israel

The **Standards Institution of Israel** (SII) is the institution that is responsible for setting standards for products and services in Israel. The institution does testing and certification of products (by providing "standards") and ensuring the quality of products.

The institute is funded from payments it collects from user services. The government finances only about 1.5 percent of its budget. The institute is located in Tel Aviv, near to Tel Aviv University.

## Other websites 
* Standards institution of Israel
List of Regular Show episodes

This is a list of episodes from the TV Series ***Regular Show***.

## Series overview

## Pilot (2009)
## Season 1: 2010-2011
## Season 2: 2011
Season 2 began on January 3, 2011 (with "It's Time") and ended on August 1, 2011 (with "Karaoke Video"). It contains 27 episodes.

## Season 3: 2011-2012 
## References
Jerry Goldsmith

**Jerrald King "Jerry" Goldsmith** (February 10, 1929 – July 21, 2004) was an American television and movie composer and conductor most known for his work in *Air Force One*, *The Mummy*, *Gremlins*, *The Omen*, five *Star Trek* movies, three *Rambo* movies, *Poltergeist*, *Alien*, and the 1968 movie version of *Planet of the Apes*. 

He has won an 1 Academy Award, 5 Emmy Awards, 1 Annie Award, and 1 Saturn Award. His career began in 1951 and would last up until his death in 2004. 

Goldsmith was born on February 10, 1929 in Los Angeles, California  and also studied at the University of Southern California and at the Los Angeles City College. 

Goldsmith has been married to Sharon Hennagin from 1950 until they divorced in 1970. Goldsmith lastly married Carol Heather from 1972 until his death in 2004. He has five children, one of his sons, Joel Goldsmith, died in 2012. 

Goldsmith died on July 21, 2004 in his home in Beverly Hills, California from colon cancer, aged 75. 

## References
Regular Show

***Regular Show*** is an Emmy Award-winning animated television series created by J.G. Quintel that originally aired on Cartoon Network from September 6, 2010 to January 16, 2017. The eighth and final season of the show was branded under the title ***Regular Show in Space***. Mordecai is a 23-year-old blue jay, and Rigby is a 23-year-old brown raccoon. 

*Regular Show* is rated TV-PG and TV-PG-V. One episode is rated TV-Y7-FV, (however, the rating was changed to TV-PG after a while). One episode was rated TV-PG-D. It's aimed at 10-18-year-olds. It has some mild profanity and mature subject matter.

In 2012, the show won an Emmy Award for "Outstanding Short-Format Animated Program".  It was also nominated for that award in 2011.

## Plot 
The series focuses on two best friends, Mordecai, a 23-year-old blue jay, and Rigby, a 23-year-old brown raccoon. Mordecai and Rigby work as groundskeepers at a park as they attempt to keep their jobs, which are constantly under threat by Benson, their boss. 

In the series, Mordecai is in love with Margaret, a red robin. But started a relationship with CJ after accidentally thinking that Margaret is engaged. And Rigby has a crush on Eileen, a brown mole, which is still uncertain.

## Cast
### Main
*J.G. Quintel as Mordecai; a 23-year old blue jay and park worker who is Rigby’s best friend, and High Five Ghost; a ghost with 3 arms who works at the park, respectively.
*William Salyers as Rigby, a 23-year old raccoon and park worker who is Mordecai’s best friend.
*Sam Marin as Benson Dunwoody; a sentient gumball machine who is the manager of the park, Pops; a cheerful old man with a large head, and Mitchell “Muscle Man” Sorenstein; a short, green man who works at the park, respectively.
*Mark Hamill as Skips (formerly Walks) Quippenger, an immortal yeti who works at the park.
*Minty Lewis as Eileen Roberts, a coffee shop employee who is Rigby’s love interest.
*Janie Haddad Tompkins as Margaret Smith, a robin and coffee shop employee who is Mordecai’s love interest.

### Minor
*Chad (who looks like Rigby)
*Dr. Henry (Pops' Uncle)
*Quinten Q. "Quips" Quippinger (Skips's cousin)
*Don (who's Rigby's brother) (voiced by William Salyers)
*William (Mordecai's father) (voiced by J. G. Quintel)
*Jeremy (who looks like Mordecai) (voiced by Roger Craig Smith)
*Benson's Parents and Sister (rivals of each other who hate and argued with each other about elbows and talking back and were stopped from fighting by Benson in the episode "Think Possitive" and "The Thanksgiving Special")

## References
HelenOS

**HelenOS** is an operating system. It is made by staff and students of the Mathematical and Physical Faculty of Charles University in Prague. It is running on some architectures.

## Technical overview 
HelenOS is a microkernel operating system, which supports multitasking, memory management, inter-process communication and symmetric multiprocessing. File system, device drivers and other services are implemented like user processes. It can run on some architectures like IA-32, x86-64, SPARC V9, IA-64, Power PC, ARM and MIPS.

License of the source code is BSD license.

## History 
Jakub Jermář made HelenOS as a student project at the University. A few years later worked on the HelenOS kernel group of students and some students are using it for self-education of programming until now. In 2011 the project HelenOS took part on Google Summer of Code.

## Related pages
*GNU Hurd
*MINIX
*QNX

## References 
## Other websites 
* HelenOS official website
Krista Voda

**Krista Voda** (born May 31, 1974) is an American sportscaster. She is the pit reporter for NASCAR on Fox. She replaced Jeanne Zelasko. She also is the host for Speed Channel's coverage of the NASCAR Camping Truck Series as well as host of *Trackside*. She was an anchor for *Totally NASCAR* as well as *NASCAR Nation*. Voda has also done sideline reporting for FSN's coverage of college football and basketball as well as Fox's coverage of the BCS and the National Football League. In 2008, she was paired with Chris Rose and John Lynch for Weeks 12 and 17 of the NFL. This included the game between the Detroit Lions and the Green Bay Packers.
Beauty and the Beast: The Enchanted Christmas

***Beauty and the Beast: The Enchanted Christmas*** is a 1997 American-French direct-to-video animated movie.  It was produced by The Walt Disney Company. It takes place in the original *Beauty and the Beast*.  It happens after the fight with the wolves and before the Beast gives Belle the castle library. In this movie, the Beast does not allow Christmas.  This is because his change from the Prince was on that time of year. Belle, Cogsworth, Lumiere, Mrs. Potts, and Chip convince him that Christmas is a good holiday. The movie also shows the time the enchantress put the spell on the castle in more detail.

## Cast and characters
* Robby Benson - Prince Adam/The Beast
* Paige O'Hara - Belle
* Jerry Orbach - Lumiere
* David Ogden Stiers - Cogsworth
* Haley Joel Osment - Chip (speaking voice)
* Andrew Keenan-Bolger - Chip (singing voice)
* Angela Lansbury - Mrs. Potts
* Tim Curry - Forte
* Bernadette Peters - Angelique
* Paul Reubens - Fife
* Jack Riley as Beast (vocal effects)
* Jeff Bennett - Axe
* Kath Soucie - The Enchantress
* Frank Welker - Phillipe, Sultan
* Danny McBride - The Beast (growling and roaring voice)

## Awards
The movie won two of its eight nominations.

## Soundtrack
The original score and songs were composed by Rachel Portman. The lyrics were by Don Black. The movie's songs were recorded "live" with an orchestra and the cast in a room.  This is similar to the first movie.

# Deck the Halls (Jerry Orbach, David Ogden Stiers, Bernadette Peters, Angela Lansbury, Chorus)
# Stories (Paige O'Hara)
# As Long As There's Christmas (Paige O'Hara, Jerry Orbach, David Ogden Stiers, Bernadette Peters, Angela Lansbury, Chorus)
# Don't Fall In Love (Tim Curry)
# As Long As There's Christmas (Reprise) (Paige O'Hara, Bernadette Peters)
# A Cut Above the Rest (David Ogden Stiers, Jerry Orbach, Paige O'Hara)
# As Long As There's Christmas (End Title) (Peabo Bryson, Roberta Flack)
# We Wish You A Merry Christmas (Paige O'Hara)
# Do You Hear What I Hear (Paige O'Hara)
# O Come, O Come, Emmanuel/Joy To The World (Paige O'Hara)
# O Christmas Tree (Paige O'Hara)
# The First Noel (Paige O'Hara)
# What Child Is This (Paige O'Hara)
# The Twelve Days of Christmas (Paige O'Hara)
# Silent Night (Paige O'Hara)
# Belle's Magical Gift (Rachel Portman)
# Fife's Yuletide Theme (Rachel Portman)
# The Enchanted Christmas Finale (Rachel Portman)

## References
## Other websites
* 
* 
*
The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad

***The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad*** is a 1949 American animated movie. It was made by Walt Disney Productions. The movie was released to theaters on October 5, 1949 by RKO Radio Pictures. *The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad* was re-issued to theaters in June 19, 1959, June 23, 1961, January 1, 1970, November 25, 1987 and May 15, 1992. *The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad* was re-issued in the United Kingdom on June 23, 1971.

There are two parts in the movie. Both are based on popular works of literature. The story of Mr. Toad is based on Kenneth Grahame's *The Wind in the Willows*. The story of Ichabod Crane and the Headless Horseman is based on Washington Irving's *The Legend of Sleepy Hollow*.

*The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad* was Disney's last animated anthology movie released under the Hays Code.

## Cast
* Bing Crosby - Ichabod, Brom Bones, Narrator ("The Legend of Sleepy Hollow")
* Eric Blore - J. Thaddeus Toad
* Basil Rathbone - Narrator ("The Wind In the Willows")
* James K. Polk - Policeman
* Pat O'Malley - Cyril Proudbottom, Policeman
* William R. King - Paper boy (unseen)
* Colin Campbell - Moley
* John McLeish - Prosecutor
* Elbridge Gerry - Court Clerk
* Campbell Grant - Angus MacBadger
* Claude Allister - Ratty
* William Henry Harrison - Judge
* Leslie Dennison - Weasel #1
* Edmond Stevens - Weasel #2
* Oliver Wallace - Mr. Winky (uncredited)
* Betty Bruce, Charlene Lacey, Mary Moder, Michael Morgan, Sally Mueller, Colin Sly, Pauline Sly, Dick Haymes, Dana Andrews, Jeanne Crain, Dora Luz, John Canfield Spencer, Louis Mclane, Samuel Dexter, George W. Campbell, Alexander J. Dallas, Walter Forward, Gloria Wood, Loulie Jean Norman, The Rhythmaires, Kaden Quesenberry, Cathy Steinberg, , Glenn Gilger - singer for "Christmas Carol" 

## Awards
* Golden Globe Awards
** Best Cinematography Color - **Won**

## References
## Other websites 
* 
*  (Dead link)
Peter Pan (1953 movie)

***Peter Pan & Wendy***, otherwise known as simply ***Peter Pan***, is a 1953 American-British animated movie. It was produced by Walt Disney. It is the 14th movie in the Walt Disney Animated Classics series. It is based on the play ''Peter Pan, or The Boy Who Wouldn't Grow Up* by J. M. Barrie. Started production in 1940 and finished in September 1952, It was first released on February 5, 1953 by RKO Pictures. *Peter Pan* was re-issued to theaters in 1958, 1969, 1976, 1982 and 1989. *Peter Pan* is the last Disney animated movie released through RKO. Walt Disney then made his own distribution company, Buena Vista Distribution.

The movie was entered into the 1953 Cannes Film Festival. A sequel called *Return to Never Land'' was released in 2002. A series of direct-to-DVD movies about Tinker Bell began in 2008.

## Cast and characters
* Bobby Driscoll as Peter Pan
* Kathryn Beaumont as Wendy Darling
* Hans Conried as Captain Hook
* Daws Butler as George Darling
* Bill Thompson as Mr. Smee and Gentleman Starkey
* Ed Wynn, George O'Hanlon, Pat Harrington, Jr. and Stan Freberg as Turk Damien Salt, Black Murphy, Mullins, Bill Jukes, Ship Wibbles, Mr. Tattoo and Skylights
* Heather Angel as Mary Darling
* Paul Collins as John Darling
* Tommy Luske as Michael Darling
* Candy Candido as Great Big Little Panther
* Corinne Orr as Tiger Lily
* Tom Conway as the Narrator
* The Lost Boys:
** Robert Ellis as Cubby
** Jeffrey Silver as Nibs
** Jonny McGovern as the Twins
** Stuffy Singer as Slightly
** Tootles, a silent Lost Boy. Because of that, Tootles remains unvoiced.
** Tony Butala provided nearly all their singing voices.
* June Foray, Connie Hilton, Margaret Kerry, Karen Kester and Lucille Bliss as the Mermaids
* Julie Bennett as Squaw Piccaninny
* The Mellomen (Thurl Ravenscroft, Bill Lee, Bob Stevens and Max Smith) as the Piccaninny Tribe
* The Disney Studio Chorus as the Pirate Crew

Additionally, Roland Dupree and Don Barclay provided additional voices, as well as both the live-action models for Peter Pan and Mr. Smee respectively.

## References
## Other websites
* 
*  (Dead link)
* 
*
Questia Online Library

**Questia** was a business that gave online access to a digital library of books and articles. These books and articles were selected to help students and teachers. It had a lot of books and journal articles about the humanities and social sciences. Most items are under copyright.  Google Book Search has 7 million books in their library, but users can only see small parts of copyrighted books.

Questia offered some information for free, including several public domain works, publication information, tables of contents, the first page of every chapter, Boolean searches of the contents of the library, and short bibliographies of available books and articles on some 6500 topics.

## References
Nadeem-Shravan

**Nadeem-Shravan** are a music director duo of Bollywood, a movie industry in India. The duo is made of Nadeem Saifi and Shravan Rathod.

They started their career in the late 80s.  Their first big success came in 1990 with the musical film *Aashiqui*. Since then they have composed music for over 50 movies. 

They have won four Filmfare Awards, one Star Screen Award and a Zee Cine Award in the category for Best Music Director. 

Some of their biggest hits include *Aashiqui* (1990), *Saajan* (1991), *Phool Aur Kaante* (1991), *Sadak* (1991), *Deewana*, *Hum Hain Rahi Pyar Ke* (1993), *Dilwale* (1994), *Raja* (1995), *Raja Hindustani* (1996), *Pardes* (1997), *Dhadkan* (2000), *Kasoor* (2001), *Andaaz* (2003).

## References 
## Other websites
* 
*
HighBeam Research

**HighBeam Research** was a business that had a search engine and fulltext online archive. It was provided by Cengage Learning (through its Gale subsidiary) for newspapers, magazines, academic journals, newswires, trade magazines and encyclopedias in English. It was headquartered in Chicago, Illinois, United States.

HighBeam had access to over 6,556 publications. However, only fulltext access is provided. No complete issues of papers are included.

The site had archives from newspapers, newswires, and arts magazines such as: 
*Associated Press,
*The Boston Globe,
*The Christian Science Monitor,
*The Economist, 
*The Independent,
*The International Herald Tribune,
*The Jerusalem Post,
*The Nation,
*The Spectator,
*Newsweek
*The Washington Post.

Among the legal journals covered by HighBeam Research were: 
*Harvard Law Review
*Yale Law Journal
*Duke Law Journal

HighBeam had access to trade magazines including:
*Advertising Age,
*Crain's Chicago Business
*Beef Today
*AutoWeek
*Doors and Hardware

Among the academic journals in HighBeam were: 
* The Journal of Cancer Research and Therapies, 
* The Journal of Autoimmune Diseases, 
* The Journal of Education research, and 
* The Journal of Social Psychology.

Reference books include titles from Oxford University Press, including dictionaries, usage guides, and almanacs.
Scatman Crothers

**Benjamin Sherman "Scatman" Crothers** (May 23, 1910 – November 22, 1986) was an American actor, singer, dancer and musician. He did many forms of acting including movies, television, stage, radio and voice acting. Crother was known for the voice role of the character Hong Kong Phooey in *Hong Kong Phooey*. He won a Saturn Award.

Crothers was born in Terre Haute, Indiana, but was raised in Dayton, Ohio. He was married to Helen Sullivan from 1937 until his death in 1986. Crothers died on November 22, 1986 in Van Nuys, California from pneumonia caused by his lung cancer. He was 76 years old.

## Movies
**King Cole Trio & Benny Carter Orchestra* (1950) (short subject)
**Yes Sir, Mr. Bones* (1951)
**The Return of Gilbert and Sullivan* (1952)
**Meet Me at the Fair* (1953)
**Surprising Suzie* (1953) (short subject)
**East of Sumatra* (1953)
**Walking My Baby Back Home* (1953)
**Johnny Dark* (1954)
**Team Berlin* (1955) (short subject)
**Between Heaven and Hell* (1956)
**Tarzan and the Trappers* (1958)
**The Gift of Love* (1958)
**Alfred Hitchcock Presents* (1958)
**The Sins of Rachel Cade* (1961)
**Lady in a Cage* (1964)
**The Patsy* (1964)
**The Family Jewels* (1965)
**Three on a Couch* (1966)
**Hook, Line & Sinker* (1969)
**Hello, Dolly!* (1969)
**Bloody Mama* (1970)
**The Great White Hope* (1970)
**The Aristocats* (1970) (voice of Scat Cat)
**Chandler* (1971)
**Lady Sings the Blues* (1972)
**The King of Marvin Gardens* (1972)
*''Slaughter's Big Rip-Off* (1973)
**Detroit 9000* (1973)
**Black Belt Jones* (1974)
**Truck Turner* (1974)
**Hong Kong Phooey* (1974) (voice of Hong Kong Phooey)
**Win, Place or Steal* (1975)
**Linda Lovelace for President* (1975)
**The Fortune* (1975)
**Coonskin* (1975)
**One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest* (1975)
**Friday Foster* (1975)
**Stay Hungry* (1976)
**The Shootist* (1976)
**Chesty Anderson, USN* (1976)
**Silver Streak* (1976)
**Roots: The Saga of an American Family* (1977)
**Mean Dog Blues* (1978)
**The Cheap Detective* (1978) (Tinker)
**Scavenger Hunt* (1979)
**The Shining* (1980)
**Bronco Billy* (1980)
**The Harlem Globetrotters on Gilligan's Island* (TV 1981)
**Zapped!* (1982)
**Deadly Eyes* (1982)
**Twilight Zone: The Movie* (1983)
**Two of a Kind* (1983)
**The Journey of Natty Gann* (1985)
**The Transformers: The Movie* (1986) (voice of Jazz)
**Rock Odyssey'' (1987)

## References
## Other websites
*
*
Jatin Lalit

**Jatin Lalit** are a music director duo of Bollywood. The duo consists of brothers, Jatin Pandit and Lalit Pandit.

They started their music career in 1991. Their first breakthrough came a year later, when they composed the music for *Jo Jeeta Wohi Sikandar*. Since then they have composed for music for over 50 movies. Some of their movies are *Jo Jeeta Wohi Sikandar* (1992), *Khiladi* (1992), *Kabhi Haan Kabhi Naa* (1993), *Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge* (1995), *Khamoshi* (1996), *Yes Boss* (1997), *Kuch Kuch Hota Hai* (1998), *Sarfarosh* (1999), *Mohabbatein* (2000), *Kabhi Khushi Kabhi Gham* (2001), *Chalte Chalte* (2003), *Fanaa* (2006). 

In 2006, the duo stopped working together.

## References 
## Other websites
* 
*
Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge

***Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge*** () is a 1995 Bollywood movie directed by Aditya Chopra and produced by Yash Chopra. It had Shahrukh Khan and Kajol in the title roles. Anupam Kher, Amrish Puri, and Farida Jalal played supporting roles. The music was composed by Jatin Lalit while lyrics were by Anand Bakshi. It was released on Diwali 1995 and became a blockbuster. In addition, the movie has been showing at the Maratha Mandir theatre in Mumbai for 25 years making the longest time the movie has been screened. A movie called Humpty Sharma Ki Dulhania, directed by Shashank Khaitan, and produced by Karan Johar, was based on this film and released in 2014.

## Sypnopsis
Raj and Simran meet on a trip to Daytona Beach. After some initial misadventures, they fall in love. The battle begins to win over two traditional families.

## Cast
* Shahrukh Khan as Raj Malhotra, an Non-resident Indian (NRI) living in London
* Kajol as Simran Singh, an NRI living in London
* Anupam Kher as Dharamvir Malhotra, Raj's father
* Amrish Puri as Chaudhary Baldev Singh, Simran's father
* Farida Jalal as Lajwanti "Lajjo" Singh, Simran's mother
* Pooja Ruparel as Rajeshwari "Chutki" Singh, Simran's sister
* Satish Shah as Ajit Singh, Baldev's friend in India
* Parmeet Sethi as Kuljeet Singh, Ajit's son
* Mandira Bedi as Preeti Singh, Ajit's daughter
* Achala Sachdev as Simran's grandmother
* Himani Shivpuri as Kammo Kaur, Simran's aunt
* Anaita Shroff Adajania as Sheena, Simran's friend
* Karan Johar as Rocky, Raj's friend
* Arjun Sablok as Robby, Raj's friend

## Soundtrack
## Reception
The movie became the biggest hit of that year and the second highest grossing of the 1990s. The movie became the second one to be listed on the list of "1001 must see movies before you die".

## References
## Other websites
* 
*
Word family

A **word family** is the base form of a word plus its inflected forms  made with affixes.

A base word and its related forms share the same basic . A learner needs to understand both the base word and the affix.

## References 
*  (abstract)
Kumar Sanu

**Kumar Sanu** (born 20 October 1957) is an Indian singer. He was born in Kolkata, India. He has won five Filmfare Awards (five awards in a row from 1990 to 1995) in 2009 he was awarded Padma Shree (forth highest civilian award) by the Government of India. 

## Career
He started his music career in 1984. His first breakthrough came six years later when he was given chance to do playback singing for the movie *Aashiqui* by Nadeem-Shravan. The movie made his and also music directors career in Bollywood. He often worked with Nadeem-Shravan.

## References
## Other websites 
* 
*
Alka Yagnik

**Alka Yagnik** (born 20 March 1966) is an Indian singer. 
She was born in Kolkata, India. She has received seven Filmfare Awards and two National Film Awards. 

## Career
She began her music career in 1979. Her first breakthrough came in 1988 when music directors, Laxmikant-Pyarelal gave her chance to sing for *Tezaab*. She sang "Ek Do Teen" which became hit that year, she also won her first award for that song. She was popular from early 90s until mid 2000s. She often sang duet songs with fellow singers, Udit Narayan and Kumar Sanu.

## References
## Other websites
*
Dilwale

***Dilwale*** is a 1994 Bollywood movie directed by Harry Baweja and produced by Paramjeet Baweja. The movie had Ajay Devgn, Sunil Shetty and Raveena Tandon playing in title role. Dilwale was hit in the boxoffice. The movie's music composed by Nadeem-Shravan and lyrics by Sameer became very popular that year.

## Soundtrack
## References
## Other websites
*
Lowick

**Lowick** is a village and civil parish in South Lakeland, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 224 people living in Lowick.

## References
Inflection

**Inflection** (or inflexion) is a piece added to a word to express variations in grammar. The added bits are called affixes. They are prefixes (in front), suffixes (at the end) and infixes (in the middle). They are added to the *root*, the part of the word which does not change.

Some languages such as Latin or Sanskrit have complex inflections that they apply to most of their words. Others, such as English, are less inflected. Some, such as Mandarin Chinese, use no inflections.

Examples in English:

* *Write, writes, wrote, written* are tenses of the verb *to write*. Inflecting a verb is called conjugation.
* *Sing, sang, sung*
* *Dog, dogs* is a noun inflected for number. Inflecting a noun is called declension.
* *Foot, feet*
* *Mouse, mice*
* *Child, children*
* ''Dog's, dogs'* are nouns in the genitive case, which means that the word after are owned by the dog or dogs.
* *I, me,* and *myself'' are all **cases**, or different word forms, of the first-person pronoun.
*my can be used as adjective and mine can be used as pronoun. Hence can be considered as use of inflection apart from example of derivation
Root (linguistics)

The **root** in language is either a base word, or a part of a word to which affixes are added. Or, it is the part left after affixes have been taken away. Technically, it is the smallest unit which carries meaning: it cannot be reduced into smaller units. It is the same as a free-standing morpheme.

If a root is a whole word, then it is called a *base word*. It is the word which stands at the head of a dictionary definition, is the base of a word family.

Examples: in each case in bold
*Un**help**fully
*re**act**ion
*re**ceive**
***sci**ence. This one is interesting because it is so ancient. It is a descendent of the Indo-European root scei, meaning *to cut* or *split*. It comes to us via the Latin language. 

## References
Sadae

**Sadae** is a neutral Korean term.  It is used in historical contexts.  The term is used as a descriptive label for diplomatic relations between Imperial China and Korea during the Joseon period and earlier.  

*Sadae* describes a foreign policy. It describes the many ways a small country acknowledges the strength of a greater power like that of China. 

For example, *Sadae* is shown in the actions of the weaker state as it conveys goodwill and respect through its envoys. 

The term *sadae* is also used to explain Korean diplomacy before the establishment of the Joseon kingdom.

## History
The historical term is derived from the Chinese *shi da* (Korean, *sadae*) as used by the philosopher Mencius. *Sadae* literally means "dealing with the great" or "serving the great."  

*Sadae* establishes a framework with China as the center of a Confucian moral universe.

*Ssadae* is  contrasted with limited trade relationships with other neighboring countries such as Japan.

The concept of *sadae* was rejected by Korean nationalists in the 20th century.

## Related pages 
* Gyorin
* Tribute

## Notes and references
Middleton

**Middleton** may mean:

* Middleton, Cumbria
* Middleton, Essex
* Middleton, Suffolk
* Middleton, Greater Manchester
Matt Shepard

**Matt Shepard** born 1965 in Farmington Hills, Michigan) is an American sportscaster with Fox Sports Detroit and the Detroit Lions Television Network. He currently calls high school football and basketball games for the network as well as college hockey games for FSN Detroit. He is the play-by-play announcer for the Detroit Lions Television Network as well as calling games for the Eastern Michigan Eagles football and Michigan Wolverines basketball. He was the pregame/halftime/postgame host for the Detroit Pistons as well as fill-in play-by-play for the Pistons. Shepard is the host of *The Ford Lions Report*.
Tim Brant

**Tim Brant** (born February 26, 1949 in Washington, DC) is an American sportscaster. His jobs include these:
*WJLA-TV sports director
*College Football on ABC play-by-play/color commentator
*Monday Night Football sideline reporter
*College Basketball on ABC play-by-play
*Wide World of Sports play-by-play
*PBA Bowling on ABC play-by-play
*USFL on ABC play-by-play
*Olympics on ABC play-by-play
*NFL on CBS color commentator/play-by-play
*College Football on CBS play-by-play
*College Basketball on CBS play-by-play
*Winter-Fest Host
*NCAA Basketball Tournament Selection Show Host
*Cycling on CBS Studio Host
*Are You Ready Host
*Washington Redskins preseason play-by-play
*College Basketball on Jefferson-Pilot play-by-play
*College Basketball on Raycom play-by-play
*College Football on CBSSN play-by-play/color commentator
*College Football on Raycom play-by-play
*Atlanta Falcons preseason play-by-play
Brad Nessler

**Brad Nessler** (born June 3, 1956) is an American television sportscaster who currently calls college football and basketball games for CBS. He also called games for ABC, ESPN, and NFL Network calling *Thursday Night Football* games with Mike Mayock and Alex Flanagan.  He started calling Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets basketball and Atlanta Falcons games. Nessler was also the voice of the Minnesota Vikings. Nessler also called college football, college basketball for Jefferson-Pilot and Miami Dolphins preseason. Nessler also called NFL, college football, men's and women's college basketball for CBS. During Nessler's time at ESPN, he also called NBA games for  the ABC and NBA on ESPN before being removed from the broadcast team. He has been the #2 play-by-play announcer for ESPN *Monday Night Football* from 2006 and since 2010. He called Sebastian Janikowski's 63 yard field goal for the Oakland Raiders against the Denver Broncos at halftime in 2011.
Gyorin

**Gyorin** was a neutral Confucian term developed in Joseon Korea.  It is used in historical contexts.  The term is used as a descriptive label for diplomatic relations between Korea and all nations except Imperial China during the Joseon period and earlier.

*Gyorin* describes a foreign policy.  It is about Korea's plans for establishing and maintaining good relations with neighboring countries.

## History
The long-term, strategic *gyorin* policy played out in diplomacy and trade dealings with Jurchen, Japan, the Ryūkyū Kingdom, Siam and others.

*Gyorin* was applied to a multi-national foreign policy.

Diplomatic relations with China established a context.  At the same time, there were many *gyorin* contacts which developed independently between Korea and other nations, including  
* Diplomatic missions form the Ryūkyū Kingdom which were received by Taejo of Joseon in 1392, 1394 and 1397.  
* Diplomatic missions from Siam which were received in Taejo's court in 1393.

## Related pages
* Sadae

## Notes and references
Sean Grande

**Sean Grande** is a sportscaster. He is the radio voice of the Boston Celtics.  Grande's other jobs include these:
*WEEI-TV sports anchor/sports director
*Minnesota Lynx play-by-play
*Connecticut Sun play-by-play
*Tennis on ESPN play-by-play
*Providence Bruins play-by-play
*Harvard Crimson basketball play-by-play
*ESPN Major League Soccer play-by-play
*1998 NCAA Hockey Selection Show Host
*NHL Radio Studio Host
*Sports Tonight Host
*Boston Terriers football, basketball, and hockey play-by-play
*Boston College Eagles football and hockey play-by-play
*College Hockey on FSN play-by-play
*Minnesota Timberwolves play-by-play
*College Hockey on CBS Radio lead play-by-play
*College Football on ABC play-by-play

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Fred McLeod

**Fred McLeod** may refer to:
* Fred McLeod (golfer)
* Fred McLeod (sportscaster)
* Fred McLeod (rugby union)
Matsukata Masayoshi

was a Japanese politician.  He served twice as Prime Minister of Japan

## Early life
Matsukata was born into a *samurai* family in Kagoshima on the island of Kyushu.

## Career
Matsukata  founded the Bank of Japan in 1882 (*Meiji 15*).

Matsukata was the 4th Prime Minister of Japan from 6 May 1891 to 8 August 1892.  He was also the 6th Prime Minister from 18 September 1896 to 12 January 1898.

## Honors
* Order of St Michael and St George, Knight Grand Cross (GCMG), 1902.
* Order of the Chrysanthemum, Grand Cordon, 1906
* Order of the Chrysanthemum, Collar, 1916

## References
## Other websites
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Chuck Swirsky

**Chuck Swirsky** (born January 30, 1954) is an American-Canadian sportscaster. He is the voice of the Chicago Bulls and former voice of the Toronto Raptors. He was the voice of the Michigan Wolverines football and basketball teams. He hosted The Chuck Swirsky Show as well as the studio host for the Chicago Bears Radio Network. On January 14, 2008, Swirsky became a Canadian citizen.

## References
Stainton, South Lakeland

**Stainton** is a village and civil parish in South Lakeland, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 301 people living in Stainton. It has 10 listed buildings.

## References
Kahin Pyaar Na Ho Jaaye

***Kahin Pyaar Na Ho Jaaye*** is a 2000 Bollywood movie. It was directed by K. Muralimohana Rao. The movie stars Salman Khan and Rani Mukherji . The movie also features Jackie Shroff, Raveena Tandon, Mohnish Behl, Pooja Batra, Shakti Kapoor in supporting roles. Its music director was Himesh Reshammiya.

## Other websites
*
Katō Takaaki

was a Japanese businessman, politician and diplomat.  He served as the Prime Minister of Japan from 11 June 1924 to 28 January 1926.

## Honors
* Order of the Sacred Treasure, Grand Cordon 
* Order of St Michael and St George, Knight Grand Cross (GCMG)

## References 
## Other websites 
* Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "". *Encyclopædia Britannica* (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.

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Frank Gorshin

**Frank John Gorshin, Jr.** (April 5, 1933 – May 17, 2005) was an American movie, television, stage, voice, radio actor, and comedian. He was known for his role as The Riddler in *Batman*.

Gorshin was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He studied at Peabody High School and at Carnegie Mellon University. Gorshin was married to Christina Randazzo from 1957 until his death in 2005. They had a son, Mitchell Gorshin. Gorshin died on May 17, 2005 in Burbank, California from lung cancer, aged 72.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* 
* 
* Official Website
Julie Newmar

**Julie Newmar** (born **Julia Chalene Newmeyer**, August 16, 1933) is an American movie, television, voice, stage actress, dancer, singer, writer, and model. She is known for her role as Catwoman in *Batman*. She won a Tony Award. 

Newmar was born on August 16, 1933 in Los Angeles, California. She was married to J. Holt Smith from 1977 until they divorced in 1983. She was partners with Louis L'Amour until the 1950s. Newmar has a son, John Jewl Newmar. Newmar has had Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease since 2008.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* 
* 
* 
*
David Koechner

**David Michael Koechner** (born August 24, 1962) is an American actor and voice artist. He voiced Dag in *Barnyard*.

## Personal life
Koechner is married to Leigh Koechner and has five children. Koechner has the names of his wife and children tattooed on his right upper-arm.

## Filmography
## Television
## References
Stephen Lang

**Stephen Roy Lang** (born July 11, 1952) is an American movie, television, voice, and stage actor. He is known for his roles as Stonewall Jackson in *Gods and Generals*, George Pickett in *Gettysburg*, Colonel Miles Quaritch in the *Avatar* franchise, Charles Winstead in *Public Enemies*, Khalar Zym in *Conan the Barbarian*, and as Commander Nathaniel Taylor in *Terra Nova*. 

Lang was born on July 11, 1952 in New York City, New York. He studied Swarthmore College. Lang has been married to Kristina Watson since 1980. They have four children.

## References
## Other websites
* 
*
Islam in Bosnia and Herzegovina

in Mostar]]
**Islam in Bosnia and Herzegovina** is the majority religion and has a rich and longstanding history in the country. It was introduced in the 15th and 16th centuries as a result of the Ottoman conquests of the Balkans. There are today around 3.5 million Bosnian Muslims or Bosniaks around the world, including the large number who left the country during the Bosnian War. Well over two million Bosnian Muslims live in their native Bosnia and Herzegovina. They are 51-52 percent of the country's population, therefore the largest homogenous ethnic group. The modern Bosnian Muslims are often referred to as Bosniaks. They descend from Bošnjani who accepted Islam in the 15th century, and throughout the Ottoman rule of the country in general. The overwhelming majority of Bosniaks are Shia Muslim and follow the Hanafi school of thought.

## References
Mimic octopus

The **Mimic octopus** (*Thaumoctopus mimicus*) is a type of octopus that can mimic flatfish, starfish, eels, sea snakes, coral and more kinds of animals. It grows up to be 60 cm (2 feet) in length. It lives off the coast of southeast Asia, and it was discovered in 1998. Its coloring is brown and white stripes or spots. 

**Diet** 

The mimic octopus likes to eat small fish and crustaceans.  

**HABITAT**  

Mimic Octopus reach about 60cm in length and are typically brown   

and white striped for next two years,scientists filmed nine different mimic octopuses,  

Thaumoctopus mimics (Norman and hochberg, 2005),impersonating sea snakes,  

lion fish and flat fish a strategy used to avoid predetors mimic octupus .        

## Other websites
Tevin Campbell

**Tevin Campbell** (November 12, 1976) is an American R&B singer-songwriter. He has put out many hit singles. His first hit song was "Tommorow (A Better You, Better Me)" with Quincy Jones. It was number one on the *Billboard* Hip Hop and R&B chart in June 1990. He released *Round and Round* in November 1990. Other songs followed over the next two years. He was born in Texas.

## References
Iowa House of Representatives

The **Iowa House of Representatives** is the lower house of the Iowa General Assembly, Iowa's legislature.  There are 100 people in the House, one for each of 100 districts in Iowa.  Each district has about 29,750 people in it.  The House of Representatives meets at the Iowa State Captiol in Des Moines.

Unlike the Iowa Senate, House members - called "representatives" - have terms of two years.  The whole House is eleced in even-numbered years.  There are no term limits for the House.

## Leadership
The Speaker of the House is the leader of the House and serves as its chair.  The Speaker also handles legislation and puts representatives on committees.  The Speaker is chosen by the majority party and then elected by the entire House.  Other House leaders, such as the majority and minority leaders, are elected by their party's members.

### Leaders
## Current composition
### Past members
* William S. Beardsley Governor of Iowa from 1949 to 1954
* William W. Belknap, U.S. Army major general and U.S. Secretary of War from 1869 until impeached in 1876.
* Terry Branstad, Governor of Iowa from 1983 to 1999, 2011 to present
* Robert D. Fulton, Governor of Iowa for 16 days in 1969
* Chuck Grassley, U.S. Senator, 1981 to present
* Frank Merriam, Governor of California from 1934 to 1939
* William M. Stone, Civil War prisoner of war and Governor of Iowa from 1864 to 1868.
* James Wilson, U.S. Secretary of Agriculture from 1897 to 1913.

## Related pages
*Iowa Senate

## References
## Other websites
*Iowa Legislature *official government website*
*
*State House of Iowa at Project Vote Smart
*Iowa House Democrats
*Iowa House Republicans
Iowa Senate

The **Iowa Senate** is the upper house of the Iowa General Assembly, Iowa's legislature.  There are 50 people in the Senate, one for each of 50 districts in Iowa.  Each district has about 59,500 people in it.  Each Senate district is  of two House districts.  The Senate meets at the Iowa State Capitol in Des Moines.

Unlike the Iowa House of Representatives, Senate members - called "senators"—have terms of four years.  Half of the Senate is elected every two years, in even-numbered years.  There are no term limits for the Senate.

## Leadership
The President of the Senate is the leader of the Senate and serves as its chair.  The Senate President also sends legislation to committees.  Unlike the Speaker of the Iowa House, the Senate President does not put representatives on committees.   The Lieutenant Governor of Iowa was the President of the Senate until 1991, when a constitutional amendment separated the jobs.  Other Senate leaders, such as the majority and minority leaders, are elected by their party's members.

## Composition
### Past notable members
* Steve King, U.S. House Representative, 2003 to present.
* Samuel J. Kirkwood, two time Governor of Iowa (1860&ndash;1864), (1876&ndash;1877); two time U.S. Senator (1866&ndash;1867), (1877&ndash;1881); U.S. Secretary of the Interior (1881&ndash;1882).
* Tom Vilsack, Governor of Iowa from 1999 to 2007, Democratic candidate for the President of the United States in 2006, and current U.S. Secretary of Agriculture.
* George A. Wilson, Governor of Iowa from 1939 to 1943.
* George G. Wright, U.S. Senator from 1871 to 1877.
* Patty Judge, Iowa Secretary of Agriculture from 1999 to 2007, Lieutenant Governor of Iowa from 2007 to 2011

## Related pages
*Iowa House of Representatives

## References
## Other websites
*Iowa Legislature *official government website*
*
*State Senate of Iowa at Project Vote Smart
*Iowa Senate Democrats
*Iowa Senate Republicans
*Current Iowa Senators
Loretta Devine

**Loretta Devine** (born August 21, 1949) is an American movie, stage and television actress and was born in Texas. She has starred on many television sitcoms, like *A Different World*. She acted in the movies *Waiting to Exhale*, *I Am Sam*, *For Colored Girls* and many others. She has won several Emmy Awards.

## Filmography
## References
Lady and the Tramp

***Lady and the Tramp*** is a 1955 American animated movie. It was produced by Walt Disney. Lady and the Tramp was released to theaters on June 22, 1955, by Buena Vista Film Distribution. Lady and the Tramp was re-issued to theaters in 1962, 1971, 1980, and 1986. It is the 15th animated movie in the Walt Disney Animated Classics series. Lady and the Tramp was the first Disney animated movie to be presented in widescreen. It was the first animated movie filmed in the CinemaScope widescreen movie process. It was nominated for Best Animated Movie at the BAFTA Awards. Lady and the Tramp was the first Disney animated movie to be released under Disney's own distribution company Buena Vista Film Distribution.

The story is set in 1909. It is about a female American Cocker Spaniel named Lady. She lives with a refined, upper-middle-class family. The story is also about a male stray mutt called the Tramp. A direct-to-video sequel, ''Lady and the Tramp II: Scamp's Adventure*, was released in 2000.

A live-action remake was released on Disney+ on November 12, 2019.

In June 2011, *TIME* named it one of "The 25 All-TIME Best Animated Films". It has gotten some criticism for the portrayal of the Siamese cats, who are thought to be racist stereotypes of Asian people.

In 2023, the Library of Congress included Lady and the Tramp as 1 of the Disney animated movies in part of the United States National Film Registry.

## Cast 
* Barbara Luddy as Lady
* Larry Roberts as The Tramp
* Bill Thompson as Jock, Joe, Bulldog, Dachsie, Policeman
* Bill Baucom as Trusty
* George Givot as Tony
* Peggy Lee as Darling, Si, Am, Peg
* Verna Felton as Aunt Sarah
* Stan Freberg as the beaver
* Alan Reed as Boris
* Thurl Ravenscroft as Al the alligator
* Dallas McKennon as Toughy, Pedro, Professor, Hyena
* Lee Millar as Jim Dear, Dogcatcher
* The Mellomen (Thurl Ravenscroft, Bill Lee, Max Smith, Bob Hamlin and Bob Stevens) as Dog Chorus

## References 
## Other websites 
* 
* 
* 
* *Lady and the Tramp'' at Disney's Archives
Bob Rathbun

**Bob Rathbun** (born November 25, 1954 in Wakefield, Rhode Island) is an American sportscaster. He currently is the voice of the Atlanta Hawks of the NBA and the Atlanta Dream of the WNBA. He was the voice of the Atlanta Braves for many years. He calls college football and basketball for FSN South and college basketball games for Jefferson-Pilot/Raycom Sports. Rathbun also called games for the Washington Bulletts, Baltimore Orioles, Tidewater Tides, Detroit Tigers, and Richmond Braves.
Kitajima, Tokushima

is a Japanese town in the Itano District of  Tokushima Prefecture on the island of Shikoku.

## References
## Other websites
*Kitajima official website
Mohabbatein

***Mohabbatein*** () is a 2000 Hindi language musical romantic movie directed by Aditya Chopra and produced by Yash Chopra. The film has Amitabh Bachchan, Shahrukh Khan and Aishwarya Rai in the lead with six new debutants playing the supporting roles. The movie went to become superhit at the box office. The movie also won two awards. 

## Sypnopsis
The story follows Raj aiding three Gurukul students and their love interests to rebel against Narayan's intolerance of love. 

## Cast
* Amitabh Bachchan as Narayan Shankar
* Shahrukh Khan as Raj Aryan Malhotra
* Aishwarya Rai as Megha Shankar
* Uday Chopra as Vikram "Vicky" Oberoi/Kapoor
* Jimmy Shergill as Karan Chaudhry
* Jugal Hansraj as Sameer Sharma
* Shamita Shetty as Ishika Dhanrajgir
* Kim Sharma as Sanjana
* Preeti Jhangiani as Kiran
* Amrish Puri as Maj. Gen. Khanna, Kiran's father-in-law
* Shefali Shah as Nandini, Kiran's sister-in-law
* Parzan Dastur as Ayush, Nandini's son
* Saurabh Shukla as Sanjana's father
* Anupam Kher as Kake
* Archana Puran Singh as Preeto
* Helen as Miss Monica

## Awards 
* Filmfare Critics Award for Best Actor (Shahrukh Khan)
* Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor (Amitabh Bachchan)

### Tracklist
## References
## Other websites 
*
Valérie Trierweiler

**Valérie Trierweiler** (born Massonneau, 16 February 1965, in Angers) is a French journalist. She was the partner of François Hollande from 2007 until January 2014. Trierweiler studied history and political sciences at the Sorbonne in Paris, and finished these with a university diploma, comparable to a Master of the Bologna process.

## References
Aashiqui

***Aashiqui*** is a 1990 Bollywood romance movie. It was directed by Mahesh Bhatt. Rahul Roy and Anu Agarwal played the main characters. The movie is mostly remembered due to its melodious songs made by Nadeem-Shravan. The movie won three Filmfare awards, all being in the music category.

## Cast 
* Rahul Roy as Rahul
* Anu Agarwal as Anu
* Deepak Tijori as Balu, Rahul's Friend
* Tom Alter as Arnie Campbell
* Mushtaq Khan as Rafoo Master "Tailor"
* Javed Khan as Uncle Peter
* Avtar Gill as Police Inspector Deshpande
* Reema Lagoo as Rahuls Mother
* Anang Desai as Mr. Paul
* Virendra Saxena as Street Singer

## Soundtrack 
Nadeem-Shravan wrote the music of the movie. Sameer wrote the lyrics of the songs. Kumar Sanu sang most of the songs in this movie. The soundtrack of the movie is the most sold Bollywood music album of the 1990s.

### Tracklist 
## Filmfare Awards 
* Filmfare Award for Best Music Director - Nadeem-Shravan
* Filmfare Award for Best Male Playback Singer - Kumar Sanu for "Ab Tere Bin"
* Filmfare Award for Best Female Playback Singer - Anuradha Paudwal for "Nazar Ke Saamne Jigar Ke"

## References 
## Other websites 
*