open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Islamic Resistance in Iraq

The **Islamic Resistance in Iraq** is an umbrella term for pro-Iran insurgent groups in Iraq. These groups all have a similar ideology and are backed by Iran to fight against the Western world and particularly the United States.

## Groups
These are the groups which are often or sometimes called the "Islamic Resistance in Iraq":

*Kata'ib Hezbollah
*Popular Mobilization Forces
*Harakat Hezbollah al-Nujaba
*Asa'ib Ahl al-Haq
*Kata'ib Sayyid al-Shuhada
*Badr Organization
*Ashab al-Kahf
*Kata'ib al-Imam Ali
*Saraya Awliya al-Dam
*Al-Fadl al-Abbas Brigades
*Katibat al-Sabiqun
*Liwa al-Khaybar
*Zulfiqar Forces
*Avenger Brigades
*League of the Revolutionaries
*Revenge of Muhandis Brigade
*Tashkil al-Waritheen
*Al-Zafirin Group

## Related pages 
* Houthi movement

## References
Frappuccino

**Frappuccino** is a line of blended iced coffee drinks. It is sold by Starbucks. It may consist of coffee or crème base, blended with ice and ingredients such as flavored syrups and usually topped with whipped cream and or spices. 

## Other websites
*
The Chats

**The Chats** are a punk rock band from Australia. They formed in Sunshine Coast, Queensland in 2016. The band went viral from their song "Smoko" in 2017.

## Discography 
### Studio albums 
* *High Risk Behaviour* (2020)
* *Get Fucked* (2022)

### Extended plays 
* *The Chats* (2016)
* *Get This In Ya!!* (2017)

### Singles 
* "Smoko" (2017)
* "Do What I Want" (2018)
* "Pub Feed" (2019)
* "Identity Theft" (2019)
* "The Clap" (2020)
* "Dine N Dash" (2020)
* "ACϟDC CD" (2020)
* "Struck By Lightning" (2022)
* "6L GTR" (2022)
* "I've Been Drunk In Every Pub in Brisbane" (2022)
* "Out On the Street" (2022)

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Abid Sher Ali

**Abid Sher Ali** is a Pakistani politician who had been a member of the National Assembly of the Pakistan from 2002 to 2013 to 2018.

In 2018 Pakistani general election, he was a PML(N) contender for the National Assembly seat from NA-108 (Faisalabad-VIII), but he lost the seat to Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) candidate Farrukh Habib.

In the 2022 Pakistan by-elections, he was a PML(N) candidate and fought unsuccessfully for the National Assembly seat from NA-108 (Faisalabad-VIII). He lost the seat to PTI leader Imran Khan after receiving 75,421 votes.

In the 2024 Pakistani general election, he was a PML-N candidate and ran unsuccessfully for the National Assembly seat from NA-102 Faisalabad-VIII. He lost the seat to PTI candidate Changaiz Ahmed Khan Kakar after receiving 100,320 votes.

## References
Sparx (American band)

**Sparx** is an American musical group from New Mexico. The members are the four Sanchez sisters Verónica, Rosamaria, Kristyna and Carolina. They were known beginning with their childhood career, in the 1980s. In the 1990s they found fame in Mexico and most Latin American countries in addition to success in the United States, recording a variety of styles of songs including pop songs, as well as Latin music classics, corridos, cumbias, ballads, and boleros.

## Related pages
*Patricia Manterola
*Jennifer Peña
*Lucero (entertainer)
*Lorena Herrera
*Yuri (Mexican singer)
*Selena
*Jenni Rivera
*Graciela Beltran
Thums Up

**Thums Up** is a brand of cola introduced in 1977 to offset the withdrawal of The Coca-Cola Company from India. The brand was later bought by Coca-Cola who re-launched it in order to compete against Pepsi to capture the market.

అడ్వర్టైజ్మెంట్ ఫ్లెక్సీ
2024 Iranian dhow seizure

On 11 January 2024, the United States military conducted an operation to seize control of an Iranian dhow transporting supplies to the Houthi movement. The operation, which resulted in the dhow being sunk as well as two United States Navy SEALs going missing, took place in the Arabian Sea just off the coast of Somalia.

## Seizure
According to the United States military, U.S. Navy SEALs took off from the USS *Lewis B. Puller*, an Expeditionary Mobile Base (ESB) with the goal to seize control of an Iranian dhow, which was believed to be transporting supplies to the Houthis. The U.S. Navy SEALs were supported by U.S. military helicopters and UAVs. In the operation, the United States seized control of the vessel and captured parts for Iranian ballistic missile and cruise missiles. They also captured propulsion, guidance, and warheads used by the Houthis for medium-range ballistic missiles and anti-ship cruise missiles. During the operation, two U.S. Navy SEALs were lost at sea during the mission and the entire crew of the dhow were captured. After completing the seizure, the U.S. military deemed the dhow was “unsafe” and was sunk by the United States Navy.

## Related pages 
* List of military operations during 2024

## References
Harvey's

]]

'''Harvey's''' is a fast food restaurant chain operating in Canada. It has locations in every province except British Columbia. It serves hamburgers, poutine, hot dogs, french fries, onion rings, and other traditional Canadian fast-food fare. It was founded in 1959.

## Other websites
*
Trail mix

**Trail mix** or **gorp** is a type of snack mix, typically a combination of granola, dried fruit, nuts, and sometimes candy, developed as a food to be taken along on hikes. Trail mix is a popular snack food for hikes, because it is lightweight, easy to store, and nutritious, providing a quick energy boost from the carbohydrates in the dried fruit or granola, and sustained energy from fat in nuts.

]]

The combination of nuts, raisins and chocolate as a trail snack, dates at least to the 1910s, when outdoorsman Horace Kephart recommended it in his popular camping guide.
Sauvira Kingdom

**Sauvīra** was an ancient kingdom and region of the ancient Sindh, present day northern Sindh and southern Punjab. Its capital city was Roruka, identified with present-day Aror/Rohri in Sindh. Today the Saraiki speaking area of Punjab and Sindh is the part of this kingdom, this kingdom is mentioned it the Hindus' epic book "Mahabharata". Jayadratha was the king of the Sindhu, Sauvira and Sivi.

## References
High Risk Behaviour

**High Risk Behaviour** is the debut studio album by Australian punk rock band The Chats. It was released on the 27th of March 2020 through Bargain Bin Records.

## Track listing 
# "Stinker" – 1:32
# "Drunk N Disorderly" – 1:15
# "The Clap" – 1:29
# "Identity Theft" – 2:42
# "The Kids Need Guns" – 1:17
# "Dine N Dash" – 1:14
# "Keep the Grubs Out" – 1:35
# "Pub Feed" – 2:25
# "Ross River" – 1:48
# "Heatstroke" – 2:20
# "Billy Backwash's Day" – 2:18
# "4573" – 2:30
# "Do What I Want" – 2:50
# "Better Than You" – 2:43

## References
Joe Thuney

**Joe Thuney** is an American football player. He plays for the Kansas City Chiefs. He played college football at NC State.
Howard Waldrop

**Howard Waldrop** (September 15, 1946 – January 14, 2024) was an American science fiction writer. His works were mainly in short fiction. He was honored with the World Fantasy Award for Life Achievement in 2021. He won a Nebula Award in 1980.

Waldrop died from a stroke in Austin, Texas on January 14, 2024, at the age of 77.

## References
Jorge Griffa

**Jorge Bernardo Griffa Monferoni** (7 May 1935 – 15 January 2024) was an Argentine footballer. He made four appearances for the Argentina national football team in 1959. He was known for playing with Atlético Madrid from 1959 to 1969.

Griffa died in Rosario, Argentina on 15 January 2024, at the age of 88.

## References
Las Ketchup

**Las Ketchup** is a Spanish girl group founded by flamenco record producer Manuel "Queco" Ruiz. The group has sisters Lucía, Lola, and Pilar Muñoz (later to be joined by a fourth sister Rocío), is best known for the 2002 hit single, "The Ketchup Song (Aserejé)", a single that sold over seven million copies worldwide. The group's debut studio album *Hijas del Tomate*, has sold over two million copies worldwide. They represented Spain at Eurovision Song Contest 2006 in Athens with the song "Un Blodymary".
Sergio Sebastiani

**Sergio Sebastiani** (11 April 1931 – 16 January 2024) was an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church. He was head of the Prefecture for the Economic Affairs of the Holy See from 1997 to 2008. He was made a cardinal in 2001. From 1960 to 1994 he worked in the diplomatic service of the Holy See. He became an archbishop and apostolic nuncio in 1976. Sebastiani was born in Montemonaco, Italy.
## Death
Sebastiani died on 16 January 2024 in Rome, Italy at the age of 92.

## References
Nathan Zuber

**Nathan N Zuber** () 1908 – January 23, 1988, was a Talmudic scholar and the spiritual leader of Beth David Synagogue in Roselle, New Jersey from 1926-1976.

Born in Schedrin, Russia, he immigrated to he United States, where he was a student in Bais Medrash L'Rabbonim (Slobodka) under Rabbi Yehuda Levenberg in New Haven, Conn., 1923-1926. He was among the first people to receive Rabbinic ordination.   After two years he moved to Roselle where he served until 1976. His elder brother, Rabbi Yaakov Yisroel Zuber, once served as the Chief Rabbi of Stockholm. Later, he relocated to Boston where he tragically lost his life during a robbery.

Rabbi Zuber along with his brother and two other rabbis formed the Meori Ohr publishing house (Boston) which was dedicated to republishing Jewish texts after the Holocaust

Rabbi Zuber was one of the witnesses who signed Rabbi Pinchas Teitzs Kesubah. 

Rabbi Zuber published two works during his lifetime. His first work Zichron Menachem (1971) is named after his father Menachem Mendal Zuber who was killed in a pogrom on April 12, 1919. The work is divided between novelle on Talmud Bavli and Yerushalmi, questions and answers and a long article on the laws of mourning. There is a small section of this work that was translated to English by Rabbi Aharon Shapiro phd the Rabbi of Anshe Chesed of Linden.   His second work is the Divrei Nosson, a small section of this work was translated by his friend Rabbi Elazar Meir Teizt.

## References
Innosense

**Innosense** was an American girl group that were active from 1997 to 2003. The band was managed by Lou Pearlman and Janet Lynn Harless, who is the mother of Justin Timberlake. The members were Danay Ferrer, Mandy Ashford, Nikki DeLoach, Veronica Finn, and Amanda Latona.

## References
Coco bread

]]
**Coco bread** is a Jamaican bread eaten on the island and in other areas of the Caribbean. The bread contains milk or coconut milk and is starchy and slightly sweet in taste.

It is made to be split in half and is often stuffed with a Jamaican patty or other filling to form a sandwich. It is a standard item in school cafeterias and bakeries.
Philautus poecilius

The **mottled tree frog** (*Philautus poecilius*) is a frog.  It lives in the Phillippines.  It lives in mountain forests near Mount Hilonghilong. People have seen it between 1600 and 1900 meters above sea level.

This frog is not in danger of dying out, but there are fewer of them than there were. Scientists say that this is because human beings change the places where the frog lives so they can build farms, dig good rocks out of the ground, build towns, and get wood to build with. Other animals that humans brought to the frog's home by accident can also make life harder for this frog.

## References
Great American Family

**Great American Family** is an American cable television network. It is owned by Great American Media. It broadcasts conservative family-oriented general entertainment programming, including television series and made-for-TV movies. 

## References
The Gallopin Gaucho

**The Gallopin Gaucho** is the second Mickey Mouse cartoon that Walt Disney and Ub Iwerks ever made. The first was Plane Crazy.

## Plot 
A mouse named Mickey rides into a town in Argentina on an ostrich and sees Minnie taking a dancing lesson. Mickey watches while smoking a cigarette. Mickey dances with Minnie. Then a cat named Pete comes and kidnaps Minnie. Minnie calls for Mickey to help her so Mickey comes and he and Pete starts to duel each other with swords. Mickey wins and rescues Minnie. Micky and Minnie leave together.

## Influence 
This cartoon was a spoof of the movie The Gaucho starring Douglas Fairbanks. 

## Legacy 
The next cartoon Disney and Iwerks made was Steamboat Willie.
Abdication of Margrethe II

Margrethe II announced her abdication as Queen of Denmark during her New Year's Eve address to the nation on 31 December 2023. She was replaced by her elder son, King Frederik X, on 14 January 2024.

After the death of Elizabeth II on 8 September 2022, Margrethe II became Europe's longest-reigning monarch, the world's only queen regnant, and the longest-serving incumbent female head of state.

## References
Azali Assoumani

**Azali Assoumani** (; born 1 January 1959) is a Comorian politician and military officer who has served as President of the Comoros from 2002 to 2006 and again since 2016. He became head of state after leading a coup d'état in 1999 and was elected president in 2002, 2016 and April 2019. In 2023, he became the Chairperson of the African Union.

## References
Young Avengers

The **Young Avengers** are the titular main protagonists appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The first team, created by Allan Heinberg and Jim Cheung, appeared in *Young Avengers* #1 (April 2005), a year later in Spain. They are a team of young vigilantes and superheroes and the younger counterparts of the Avengers. Some of the members are the superheroes' children (such as Vision and Scarlet Witch's sons Wiccan and Speed and Ant-Man's daughter Cassie). Other members are their protégés (such as Hawkeye's student, Kate Bishop).
Speed (character)

**Speed** (real name **Thomas "Tommy" Shephard**) is a fictional character from Marvel Comics. The character was created by Allan Heinberg and Jim Cheung and first appeared in *Young Avengers* #10 (February, 2006). He was born from the reincarnated soul of Tommy Maximoff, the son of Scarlet Witch and Vision and the twin brother of Billy Kaplan/Wiccan. He inherited super speed, a quality shared by his former reincarnated self's uncle, Quicksilver.

In his debut, Speed joined the Young Avengers to fighting against the Skrulls.

## In other media 
The illusory Tommy appeared in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) Disney+ miniseries *WandaVision* (2021) played by Gavin Borders and Jett Klyne. Klyne returned as a human version of Tommy from an alternate reality in the movie *Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness* (2022).
Nobody's Angel

'''Nobody's Angel''' was an American girl group of the late 1990s and early 2000s. The group consisted of four members Alitzah Navarro, Stacey Harper, Amy Sue Hardy, and Sarah Smith, and later, Jennie Kwan and Tai-Amber Hoo as replacements when Harper and Hardy left the group. The band was put together after they became friends and discovered they had something in common: a shared taste for music, dancing, and acting.
Luxeed

**Luxeed** () is a marque owned between Chery and Huawei (with Harmony Intelligent Mobility Alliance).

## Products
* Luxeed S7 (2023–present), mid-size sedan
* Luxeed R7 (upcoming), mid-size coupe SUV

File:Luxeed_S7_at_Auto_Guangzhou_2023_20231126-A.jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Luxeed_S7_at_Auto_Guangzhou_2023_20231126-A.jpg|Luxeed S7
File:Luxeed_R7.jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Luxeed_R7.jpg|Luxeed R7

## References
Marty Meehan

Martin Thomas Meehan (born December 30, 1956) is an American university leader, politician, and lawyer. Since July 2015, he has been the President of the University of Massachusetts. Before that, he was the Chancellor of the University of Massachusetts Lowell starting in September 2007. Meehan is a Democrat who served as a U.S. Representative for Massachusetts's 5th congressional district from 1993 to 2007.

## Early Life 
Meehan was born in Lowell, Massachusetts, one of seven children. He finished Lowell High School in 1974. Meehan went to the University of Massachusetts Lowell and graduated with honors in 1978, earning a Bachelor of Science in Education and Political Science. In 1981, he earned a Master of Public Administration from Suffolk University, and in 1986, he got a Juris Doctor degree from Suffolk University Law School. He has also received honorary degrees from the American College of Greece, Suffolk University, Green Mountain College in Vermont, and Shenkar College of Engineering & Design in Israel.
2024 in Yemen

]]
Events from the year **2024 in Yemen**. From the start of 2024, Yemen's Houthi movement were involved in the Red Sea crisis.

## Events 
### January 
* January 6 – The Houthi movement in Yemen launch an attack on the USS *Laboon*.
* January 9 – The Houthi movement launches a series of attacks, into the Red Sea, from Yemen, which is responded to by the navies of the United States and United Kingdom.
* January 12
**A coalition, consisting of the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Bahrain, Canada and the Netherlands, launch a large-scale missile attack against the Houthi movement in Yemen.
**The Houthi movement launched a ballistic missile, from Yemen, towards the Panama-flagged, oil tanker M/T *Khalissa*, which was carrying oil towards the Russian port of Ust-Luga.
**A large protest takes place in Sana'a by Yemeni people in support of Palestinians and condemning the US, UK strikes on Yemen.
* January 13 – The *USS Carney* launches missiles towards and destroyed a Houthi radar facility at the al-Dailami Air Base in Yemen.
* January 14 – The Houthi movement launch yet another attack on the USS *Laboon*, from Yemen, only eight days after the previous attack.
* January 15 – The Houthi movement launch an attack, from Yemen, on the Marshall Islands-flagged, United States-owned and operated bulk carrier *Gibraltar Eagle*.
### March 
*18 March –  A women’s protest took place in Hamdan district, Sana'a which the group organisers said were for denouncing the crimes of Israel in Gaza".
### April 
*April 3 – The Women's Sector of the Ministry of Youth and Sports initiated "*Giving to the Giving People*" to support families of "martyrs" with products from Belqis Library Development Center and Women's Leadership Preparation Center, including clothes, bags, accessories, incense, and perfumes.
* 20 April – A child was killed by an explosion of leftover US-Saudi Cluster bomb in Sirwah District, Marib Governorate.

## References
Cassie Lang

**Cassandra Eleanor "Cassie" Lang** is a fictional character in the Marvel Comics universe, and later becomes a superheroine under the aliases **Stature** and **Stinger**. She is the daughter of Scott Lang and Peggy Rae, with the former being the successor superhero of Hank Pym's mantle, **Ant-Man**, and later becomes his partner.

Cassandra Lang was created by David Michelinie and John Byrne, and first appeared in *Marvel Premiere #47* in April of 1979. When introduced as Stature, she was created by Allan Heinberg and Jim Cheung, and first appeared in *Young Avengers #6* in May of 2006, as Nick Spencer and Annapaola Martello created Stinger in May of 2016 in *The Astonishing Ant-Man #6*.

## In other media 
Since her original introduction in comics, the character has been featured in various other Marvel-licensed products, including video games and merchandise. In the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), the character was portrayed as a child by Abby Ryder Fortson in *Ant-Man* (2015) and *Ant-Man and the Wasp* (2018), and as a teenager by Emma Fuhrmann in *Avengers: Endgame* (2019) and by Kathryn Newton in *Ant-Man and the Wasp: Quantumania* (2023).
Yahya Saree

'''Yahya Qasim Sare'e''' (Arabic: يَحْيَى سَرِيعٌ) is a brigadier general and military spokesperson for the Houthi movement supported Yemeni Armed Forces, which is currently engaged in the Red Sea Crisis.

## Related pages 
*Abdul-Malik al-Houthi

## References
August (album)

***August*** is the 10th studio album by Eric Clapton. It was released on 24 November, 1986 through Warner Bros. Records and went to number 3 in the United Kingdom, number 37 in the United States, number 40 in Canada, number 38 in New Zealand and number 17 in Italy.

## Track listing
#"It's in the Way That You Use It" (Eric Clapton, Robbie Robertson) – 4:11
#"Run" (Lamont Dozier) – 3:39
#"Tearing Us Apart" (with Tina Turner) (Clapton, Greg Phillinganes) – 4:15
#"Bad Influence" (Robert Cray, Michael Vannice) – 5:09
#"Walk Away" (Richard Feldman, Marcella Detroit) – 3:52
#"Hung Up on Your Love" (Dozier) – 3:53
#"Take a Chance" (Clapton, Nathan East, Phillinganes) – 4:54
#"Hold On" (Clapton, Phil Collins) – 4:56
#"Miss You" (Clapton, Bobby Colomby, Phillinganes) – 5:06
#"Holy Mother" (Stephen Bishop, Clapton) – 4:55
#"Behind the Mask" (Chris Mosdell, Ryuichi Sakamoto, Michael Jackson) – 4:47
#"Grand Illusion" (Bob Farrell, Dave Robbins, Charles Robbins, Van Stephenson) – 6:23 (CD only)

Some tracks were recorded for the album, but not included:
#"Wanna Make Love to You" (released on the "Behind the Mask" single; later included on *Crossroads*)
#"Lady of Verona" (unissued)
#"Walking the White Line" (unissued)

## References
Wish (movie)

**Wish** is a 2023 computer/traditional animated musical fantasy comedy drama movie produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios for Walt Disney Studios. The movie is directed by Chris Buck and Fawn Veerasunthorn.

It stars Ariana DeBose, Chris Pine, Alan Tudyk, Angelique Cabral, Victor Garber, Natasha Rothwell, Jennifer Kumiyama, Harvey Guillén, Evan Peters, Ramy Youssef and Jon Rudnitsky. The way the CGI was animated resembles hand-drawn.

The story takes place in Spain. It was about a girl named Asha and her pet goat Valentino who meet a star named Star who falls from the sky after the former makes a wish. The villain of the story is a king named Magnifico who also happens to be a sorcerer.

The movie was released in the United States on November 22, 2023. It had mixed reviews from critics and grossed over $225 million.

Wish commemorates Disney's 100th anniversary.

Wish was the final Disney animated movie released on home video by Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment before Disney switched it's home video business to Sony Pictures Home Entertainment.
Lehigh Valley Phantoms

The **Lehigh Valley Phantoms** are an American professional ice hockey team. They began playing in 1996. The team plays in the American Hockey League (AHL). They play their home games in Allentown, Pennsylvania at the PPL Center. They are the AHL affiliate for the Philadelphia Flyers of the National Hockey League (NHL). Their ECHL affiliate is the Reading Royals.

The team originally played in Philadelphia as the Philadelphia Phantoms from 1996 to 2009.  After demolition was planned for the home of the Phantoms, the team would be sold to the Brooks Group in Pittsburgh. In 2009, the team would be moved to Glens Falls, New York and would be renamed the Adirondack Phantoms. The team would play in Glen Falls until 2014 when the team would move once again, this time to Allentown to become the Lehigh Valley Phantoms.

On August 13, 2014, the team would reveal their mascot MeLVin, a fictional species called a pladottle.

In the 2017–18 season, the Phantoms would win the Atlantic Division championship and would make it to the Eastern Conference finals but would lose to the Toronto Marlies four games to zero.

## References
## Other websites
*
BSFZ-Arena

The **BSFZ-Arena** (alsoːBundesstadion Südstadt) is a football stadium in the Austrian market town of Maria Enzersdorf in the state of Lower Austria. It is the home ground  FC Admira Wacker Mödling. It has 10,600 places. It is located in the Federal Sports and Leisure Centers Austria (BSFZ).
## Historʏ
SK Admira Wien , Admira Wacker Mödling's predecessor club, was based in the Viennese Leopold-Stroh Stadium in Hopfengasse. The then sponsor NEWAG/NIOGAS, predecessor of the Lower Austrian energy supplier EVN, decided to relocate the team from the north of Vienna to Maria Enzersdorf in Lower Austria south of Vienna. The stadium was built on a neighbouring ground to the headquarters of the sponsor. The club played in Hopfengasse until the new Südstadt stadium was built . After moving out in 1966 the old stadium was handed over to Floridsdorfer AC.

The opening of the new Bundesstadion Südstadt took place on 4 March 1967 with the championship game between Admira Energie and FC Wacker Innsbruck.  The first goal in the new stadium was scored by Admira striker Willy Kreuz.

From 2008 to 2013 it was called the Trenkwalder Arena. In February 2020, FC Admira Wacker Mödling extended the lease agreement for the stadium until 2043.  Since the 2022/23 season the BSFZ Arena was renamed *motion_invest Arena*. The name is sponsored by the  investment company motion_invest  

## References
Camberwell

**Camberwell** is a district in southeast London, 1.7 miles west of Peckham and is part of the London Borough of Southwark. Originally known as Metropolitan Borough of Camberwell in 1900 held by Haimo the Sheriff of Kent and many districts including Peckham was part of it. It appears in Domesday Book of 1086, the name derived from the Old English Cumberwell, meaning Well of the Britons.

The Metropolitan Borough of Camberwell was abolished in 1965 and most of the district became part of the London Borough of Southwark.

Camberwell is a multicultural neighbourhood home to the University of Arts London campus, South London Gallery, Camberwell Green which is the meeting point for diverse elements of London and endless stream of new restaurants, cafes and bars. Camberwell is home to Denmark Hill station which is well connected by rail to a number of central London trains stations, also home to Camberwell Grove that has houses with brick facades and colourful doors. Camberwell is known for having housing estates in its district, most popular ones are Elmington Estate and Lettsom Estate.

## References
Philautus bunitus

The **green bush frog** (*Philautus bunitus*) is a frog.  It lives in Malaysia in western Sabah.  People have seen it near Pakka Cave and near Mount Kinabalu. People have seen it between 640 and 1800 meters above sea level.

This frog is not in danger of dying out, even though it doesn't live in a very large place. This is because most of the frog's home has two protected parks in it: Kinabalu and Crocker Range National Parks. There, human beings are not allowed to change the things the frog needs or harm the frog. In some places, tourists travel to hear this frog for fun.

The frog sits on branches 2 to 5 meters above the ground, so human beings hear them more than they see them.  Scientists think this frog hatches from its egg as a young frog and not a swimming tadpole.

## References
USS Lewis B. Puller (ESB-3)

The USS *Lewis B. Puller* (ESB-3) is the first purpose-built expeditionary mobile base vessel in the United States Navy.

## History
U.S. Navy SEALs launched from the *Lewis B. Puller* for the 2024 Iranian dhow seizure operation in January 2024.

## References
USS Laboon

The '*USS *Laboon'''* is an Arleigh Burke-class destroyer in the United States Navy.

## History
USS *Laboon* was launched on 20 February 1993. The ship was commissioned on 18 March 1995.
### Israel–Hamas war (2023-24)
The USS *Laboon'' was attacked by the Houthis on January 6, 2024. The ship participated in the misstile strikes against Yemen on January 12, 2024. The ship was attacked again by the Houthis on January 14, 2024.

## References
FireOS

**FireOS** is an operating system developed by Amazon. It is designed to be used on Amazon-brand tablet computers and FireTVs.

## References
Red (programming language)

Red is a programming language made to improve upon the older Rebol programming language. It can be used for both high and low level programming. Red was created by Nenad Rakočević in 2011.

## Some technical details
Red has two parts, Red/System and Red:

* Red/System is a lower language that has a similar purpose to C, but uses a different syntax.

* Red is a higher language and interpreted, used for general-purpose tasks. 

The language is able to cross-compile. Red applications can run on many different operating systems. At this time, Red applications are 32-bit, but it is planned to switch to 64-bit in the future. Red uses a garbage collector "the Simple GC".

## Examples 
Here is a hello world program in Red.

```red
Hello World!

Red [Title: "Simple hello world script"]
print "Hello World!"
```

Here is an example of using a variable:

* To bind a word to a value, use a colon. 

```red
Red []

name: "John"
print name
```

Here are examples of conditionals in Red.

```red
>> if 10 > 5 [print "large"]
large

>> unless 10 > 5 [print "large"]
== none

>> unless 5 > 10 [print "large"]
large

>> either 10 > 5 [print "bigger"] [print "smaller"]
bigger

>> either 5 > 10 [print "bigger"] [print "smaller"]
smaller
```

## References
## Further reading 
* 

## Other websites
* Red's website
* Red's newest downloads
* Red Programming Language on GitHub
* Redprogramming.com
* Helpin' Red
NBCSN

**NBCSN (NBC Sports Network)** is an American sports television channel. It was owned by the NBC Sports Group division of NBCUniversal, a subsidiary of Comcast. It showed sports programming.  It started on July 1, 1995. The channel originally closed on December 31, 2021. Its sports properties moved to Peacock, and other NBCUniversal networks. In November 15, 2025, NBCSN relaunched, airing simulcasts of Peacock content.

## References
Golf Channel

**Golf Channel** is an American sports television network. It is owned by the NBC Sports Group division of NBCUniversal, a subsidiary of Comcast. It focuses on coverage of the sport of golf, including live coverage of tournaments, as well as factual and instructional programming. It was launched in 1995.
Let's Make a Deal

'''''Let's Make a Deal''''' is a television game show on CBS. It originated in the United States in 1963. It has since been produced in many countries throughout the world. It was originally hosted by Monty Hall. It was revived in 2009, with actor Wayne Brady as host. The revive version still keeps the traditional gameplay to win Cash and prizes, but also has original games to win money. Most of the games are based on casino games. They also have special events during the week such as "Mega Money Monday" or "Fabulous Car Fridays".
Rachida Dati

**Rachida Dati** (; born 27 November 1965) is a French politician and former judge. She has been the Minister of Culture since 2024. Dati was Minister of Justice from 2007 to 2009 under President Nicolas Sarkozy. 

She was a member of The Republicans (LR) until 2024. She was also a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) from 2009 to 2019, representing Île-de-France. 

She unsuccessfully ran for Mayor of Paris against the incumbent Anne Hidalgo in 2020.

## References
The Ant Bully (book)

**The Ant Bully** is a children’s book from the year 1999. It was written and illustrated by John Nickle. In 2006, it was made into a movie that was called The Ant Bully starring Zach Tyler Eisen.

## Story 
A young boy named Lucas is bullied by another boy named Sid. Lucas takes it out on a group of ants so they shrink him to the size of an ant and make him live as if he were one of them. Lucas tries to steal a jellybean from his house for them with the help of two ants. Lucas tells them that he’s not actually a giant but is actually pretty short and that another boy named Sid is mean to him.  When Lucas breaks into the house with the ants, his father tries to hit them with a flyswatter so they run away.  Lucas comes to the Ant queen with a jellybean so she lets him become as big as a human again.  When he next sees Sid, he notices that Sid has been shrunk down to the size of an ant.
Korean reunification

**Korean reunification** () is the potential unification of North Korea and South Korea into a single Korean sovereign state. 

The process towards reunification was started by the June 15th North–South Joint Declaration in June 2000, was supported again by the October 4th Declaration in October 2007 and the Panmunjom Declaration in April 2018, and the joint statement of United States President Donald Trump and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un at the Singapore Summit in June 2018. 

In the Panmunjom Declaration, the two countries agreed to work to officially end the Korean conflict in the future.

In January 2024, North Korean Supreme Leader Kim Jong Un said that Korean reunification is "no longer possible" and asks the Supreme People's Assembly to formally recognize South Korea as a separate country while acknowledging South Korea as an enemy.

## References
TruTV

**TruTV** is an American basic cable channel. It is owned by Warner Bros. Discovery.  

It was launched in 1991 as Court TV, a network that focused on crime-themed programs such as true crime documentary series, legal dramas, and coverage of prominent criminal cases. 

The channel primarily airs comedy, docu-soaps, and reality shows.
2024 Iranian missile strikes in Pakistan

On 16 January 2024, the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, a branch of the Iranian military carried out a military operation targeting Jaish ul-Ad militants in Pakistan. Several airstrikes were launched by Iran, which entered Pakistan and struck several homes and a mosque in the village of Koh-e-Sabz, Pakistan, which is about  away from the Iran-Pakistan border. Two children were killed and four others were injured during the operation.

On 18 January 2024, Pakistan launched a series of air and artillery strikes inside Iran , targeting Baloch separatist groups, codenamed Operation Marg Bar Sarmachar (Urdu: آپریشن مرگ بر سرمچار, lit. 'Death to Insurgents'[a]) by Pakistan. The attack was launched in response to the Iranian missile strikes in Pakistan, two days earlier.

In Iran illegal attack over Pakistan: The Iranian government claimed the operation was successful at destroying two Jaish ul-Ad strongholds.

Pakistan response after Iran illegal attack: Iran said that nine foreign nationals were killed in the attack. The Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) confirmed that its members were among those killed.

This attack marks the first known instance of a foreign country launching an attack on Iran since the end of the Iran–Iraq War in 1988.

## Related pages 
* List of military operations during 2024
* Attack on the *Zografia*, an attack by Houthi on the same day

## References
Antoinette Lattouf

**Antoinette Lattouf** (Arabic: أنطوانيت لطوف) (b.1983) is an Australian-Lebanese journalist, host, author and diversity advocate.
## Biography
Lattouf is an Australian journalist of Lebanese origin. Her family took refuge in Australia in the 1970s. She was born in 1983 in Auburn, New South Wales.

She is a mother of two daughters, and co-founder of *Media Diversity Australia* (MDA), a non-profit organization that supports increasing cultural and linguistic diversity in the media.

She previously worked for Australia's Network 10, ABC, SBS, Triple J and various other online and broadcast publications. She is also a columnist for The Sydney Morning Herald.
## References
Florida Parental Rights in Education Act

The **Florida Parental Rights in Education Act** (more commonly referred to as the '''"Don't Say Gay"''' law) is a law passed in 2022 that controls schools in Florida. The law is disliked by many people for not letting kids from Kindergarten to 3rd grade to learn about homosexuality.

## References
FC Sopron

**FC Sopron** was a Hungarian football club. He was founded in 1921 and based in the city of Sopron. FC Sopron played its home games in the Városi Stadium . The club played in the first division from 2000 until its dissolution in spring 2008. The club colors were burgundy red and white.
## Historʏ
The football club was founded in 1921 as Soproni Sport Egyesület. From 1993 till 1995 and from 2000 till 2008 the team played in the first Hungarian league ( Nemzeti Bajnokság I). In January 2008, the club's license was revoked. FC Sopron had to stop playing. The reason for this was the withdrawal of the Italian sponsor Carrefur Ltd.
## Honours 
Hungarian Cupː2005
̣̼
Hiddenite, North Carolina

**Hiddenite** is a census-designated place (CDP) in east- Alexander County, North Carolina, United States. The population was 507 at the 2020 census. Lucas Mansion is in Hiddenite.

## References
Lucas Mansion

The **Lucas Mansion**, also known as the **Hiddenite Center**, is a historic home. It is in the census-designated place of Hiddenite, North Carolina. It was built around the year 1900. The mansion is a three-story, frame Queen Anne style building. It has a two-story porch. It was made bigger by 1928. Local tradition says the house was made bigger twice by  the existing floor and building a new floor underneath or between the existing floors. The house roughly follows a cruciform plan, though the plan changes from floor to floor. It was owned by James Paul Lucas. Lucas was a merchant from South Carolina.

Lucas Mansion was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.

## References
We the People Party

**We the People Party** is the name of political third parties in the United States founded in January 2024 by Robert F. Kennedy Jr. to help obtain ballot access for his 2024 presidential campaign. Parties with that name have been formed in California, Delaware, Hawaii, Mississippi, and North Carolina. Additionally, in Texas a party was created under the name Texas Independent Party. The party is seeking to register 75,000 people in California in order to run against presidential candidates in the Republican and Democratic parties.

## Purpose 
Kennedy, who was also running as an independent politician, created the party to make it easier to obtain ballot access. Independent candidates require large numbers of signatures from voters to get on the ballot in most states. In some states that number is significantly lower for political parties.

On April 1, 2024, the Kennedy campaign claimed that they had received enough signatures to obtain ballot access for the We the People Party in North Carolina. This has yet to be certified.

On April 28, 2024, Kennedy received the nomination of the American Independent Party, which meant that the We the People Party no longer needed to obtain ballot access in California.

On May 7, 2024, Kennedy received the nomination of the Independent Party of Delaware, which meant that the We the People Party no longer needed to obtain ballot access in Delaware. At the time of the nomination, the We the People Party of Delaware only had 175 of the 770 needed registered members.

On August 8, 2024, a lawsuit was filed in Pennsylvania "to set aside the nomination papers of Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. and Nicole Shanahan as the We The People Candidates for President and Vice President of the United States".  

### Filing 
Kennedy filed paperwork to create the party in California, Delaware, Hawaii, Mississippi, and North Carolina. Election officials in California, Delaware, Hawaii, and North Carolina confirmed that they had received a filing for the formation of We the People Party affiliates in their states. Jane Nelson, the Secretary of State of Texas, also confirmed that filing for the formation of the Texas Independent Party had been received. Officials in Mississippi claimed they had received no filing.

### Registration 
To obtain political party status in California, the We the People Party is required to have 75,000 registered members in the state. Delaware requires 770 registered members to obtain political party status.

## Related pages 
* Justice for All Party
* Robert F. Kennedy Jr. 2024 presidential campaign

## References
McAllister's Deli

'''McAllister's Deli'''  is an American chain of fast casual restaurants. It was founded in 1989 in Oxford, Mississippi, by retired dentist Dr. Don Newcomb. It has 500 locations. The menu includes deli sandwiches, "giant spuds", soups, salads, and desserts, as well as catering items such as sandwich trays and boxed lunches.
Lake-effect snow

**Lake-effect snow** is produced when cold air moves over a body of warmer lake water. The cold air collects the water vapor from the lake and rises, making clouds that are then carried downwind. When the vapors freeze, they start to precipitate as snow.

Snow over areas of salt water is called **ocean-effect** or **bay-effect** snow.

Sometimes, thundersnow (snow with lightning and thunder) may happen with lake-effect snow. This is because there is more instability and energy in the atmosphere.

## Formation 
Many things can affect lake-effect snow. They are: instability, fetch, wind shear, upstream moisture, upwind lakes, synoptic (large)-scale forcing, orography/topography, and snow or ice cover.

### Instability 
In order for lake-effect snow to form, there needs to be a  temperature difference between the lake and the air at about . When there is more instability, lake effect snow can form better.

### Wind shear 
Directional shear is very important for the making of snow squalls. Weak shear usually produces more powerful snow squalls than strong shear. 

### Topography 
Lake-effect precipitation typically increases with elevation. 

## Examples 
### North America 
#### Great Lakes 
In the Great Lakes region in North America, when cold air is blown from the northwest, usually by a cold front, it picks up the moisture from the lakes. The moisture forms clouds which end up dumping inches of snow on the southern and eastern shores of the Great Lakes.

## References
Tlalocohyla celeste

The **Tapir Valley tree frog** or **loquacious tree frog** (*Tlalocohyla celeste*) is a frog that lives in Costa Rica. Scientists first saw it in the Tapir Valley Nature Reserve, about 660 meters above sea level.

The adult male frog is about 20.10 - 21.45 mm long snout-vent length and the female frog is about 24.55 mm long. It has a round nose a thin legs.

This frog has green skin, and the skin of its belly is clear.  It looks like a glass frog, but this frog has stripes and glass frogs do not. Male frogs can be different colors from female frogs, and individual frogs can be different colors during the day and at night.
At night, this frog is yellow-green on the head, back, and legs, and its belly is mostly clear and a little blue with a white stripe on the back and side from the eye to where the back legs meet the body. There is a dark red stripe from the eye to the end of the nose and many red spots on the head, back, and legs. The iris of the eye is gold in color. During the day, the red stripes are less red and the frog looks green in color. The eyes are then silver-gray.

The female frog lays eggs on the ends of leaves that reach down toward the water. The eggs take ten days to hatch. When the eggs hatch, the tadpoles fall into water below. The tadpole has a yellow head and some red spots.

The Tapir Valley Nature Reserve was once pasture, a place for human beings' animals to eat grass. People changed it back so that animals would have a place to live. Because the frog appeared there, it must have been living somewhere else. Scientists think this frog is resistant to dying out.

## First paper
*
## References
USS Philippine Sea (CG-58)

The '*USS *Philippine Sea* (CG-58)*' is a *Ticonderoga*-class guided missile cruiser currently in service in the United States Navy.

## Operational history
The *Philippine Sea* was put into operation on 18 March 1989 in Portland, Maine.

## References
Ticonderoga-class cruiser

The *Ticonderoga*-class guided-missile cruisers currently in use by the United States Navy.

## References
Wanda Maximoff (Marvel Cinematic Universe)

has portrayed Wanda Maximoff / Scarlet Witch in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) media franchise.]]
**Wanda Maximoff**, also known as **Scarlet Witch** (born 1989), is a major character in the Marvel Cinematic Universe. Based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name, she is portrayed by Elizabeth Olsen.

She is a Sokovian native who was born with the power of chaos magic, but was experimented on by HYDRA alongside her twin brother Pietro, which gave her the ability of psionic manipulation. Wanting to get revenge on Tony Stark due to his weapons being used in a bombing that killed her parents, she worked with Ultron to destroy the Avengers. Once she learned of Ultron's true motives, Wanda and Pietro joined the Avengers to stop him from destroying Sokovia at the cost of her brother's life. Wanda would remain with the Avengers until the Sokovia Accords was created, and clashed with Iron Man's faction before being briefly imprisoned in the Raft.

Living with her boyfriend Vision, Wanda returned to the Avengers to stop Thanos from obtaining the Infinity Stones to wipe out half of the universe. She was among the casualties of the snap, but was resurrected in 2023 by the Hulk, and assisted the Avengers in fighting Thanos. After the defeat of the mad titan, Wanda attended Stark's funeral to honor his sacrifice, but was left with grief from her personal loss of Vision.

Using her chaos magic, Wanda created an idyllic life in Westview, enthralling its citizens to live peacefully with her and Vision, who she recreated from a piece of the Mind Stone. When her neighbor, Agatha Harkness, wanted to take her chaos magic, Wanda decided to stop her before ending her idyllic life to understand her powers from reading the Darkhold.

Wanda has become a central character within the MCU, having appeared in six movies as of 2023. She also has a lead role in the miniseries *WandaVision* (2021). Alternate versions of Wanda from alternate universes appear in the animated series *What If...?* (2021–2024) and in the movie *Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness* (2022): **Zombie Wanda**, **Wanda-Merlin**, and **Wanda-838**. Olsen's portrayal of the character has been well-received and she has earned a number of accolades for her performance, notably being nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award in 2021, and a Golden Globe Award in 2022.

## Appearances 
### Movie appearances 
### Television appearances
How Long (Ace song)

"**How Long**" is a 1975 song by British band Ace. It was taken from their studio album *Five-A-Side*. It went to number 20 in the United Kingdom, number 3 in both the United States and Canada, number 11 in the Netherlands and number 63 in Australia. It was sung by Paul Carrack. It is often the song was about infidelity, but Paul Carrack revealed in interview that the bass player for ACE at the time, was secretly playing for another band. Incensed, Carrack wrote " How Long".

## Cover versions
The song was covered by Rod Stewart in 1981 for his 11th studio album ''Tonight I'm Yours''. That version charted in the United Kingdom, Ireland and the United States inside the top 50.

## References
List of counts and margraves of Namur

The **County of Namur** was often not an independent state but was rather under the dominion of other entities like the counties of Hainaut and Flanders or the Duchy of Burgundy.

Robert I (r. 946 – 981)

Albert I (r. 992 – 1010)

Robert II (r. 1010 – 1018?)

Albert II (r. 1018? – 1067

Albert III (r. 1067 – 1102)

Godfrey I (r. 1102 – 1139)

Henry I *the Blind* (r. 1139 – 1189)

Baldwin I (r. 1189 – 1195), nephew of

Philip I (r. 1195 – 1212) 

Philip II (r. 1217 – 1226) 

Henry II (r. 1226 – 1229),  

Margaret (r. 1229 – 1237),  

Baldwin II (r. 1237 – 1256) 

Henry III (r. 1256 – 1265)

Guy I (r. 1265 – 1297). 

John I (r. 1297 – 1330)

John II (r. 1330 – 1335)

Guy II (r. 1335 – 1336), 

Philip III (r. 1336 – 1337), brother of

William I (r. 1337 – 1391), brother of

William II (r. 1391 – 1418)

John III (r. 1418 – 1421; died 1429), 

In 1421, John III sold his estates to Philip the Good, Duke of Burgundy. The title was factually abolished in the aftermath of the French Revolution and the annexation of Namur by France in 1795.
Moriarty

**Moriarty** may refer to:

## Fictional characters
* Professor Moriarty, Sherlock Holmes' worst enemy

## Places
* Moriarty, New Mexico

## People
* Cathy Moriarty (born 1960), actress
* Erin Moriarty (born 1994), actress
* John Moriarty (1930–2022), music conductor
* Michael Moriarty (born 1941), actor
Las Vegas (disambiguation)

**Las Vegas** usually refers to Las Vegas, Nevada.

**Las Vegas** may also refer to:

*Las Vegas, New Mexico
*Las Vegas culture in South America
*Las Vegas (TV series)