open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Catherine of Valois

**Catherine of Valois** (27 October 1401 – 3 January 1437) was the queen of Henry V of England and the mother of Henry VI of England.  She was the daughter of King Charles VI of France and his wife Isabelle of Bavaria.

Catherine had a secret relationship with Owen Tudor.  Through this she became the grandmother of Henry VII of England.

In May 1420, a peace treaty was made between England and France.  Charles made Henry of England his heir. Catherine and Henry were married at the Parish Church of St John or at Troyes Cathedral on 2 June 1420. Catherine went to England with her new husband.  She was crowned queen in Westminster Abbey on 23 February 1421.

Catherine gave birth to Prince Henry on 6 December 1421 at Windsor. The boy and his father would never see each other. During the siege of Meaux, Henry V had a fatal illness (dysentery) and died on 31 August 1422, just before his 35th birthday. Catherine was not quite 21 and was left a widow and Dowager Queen of England. Charles VI then died.  This made the young Henry VI king of England and English-occupied northern France.

The Parliament made a rule that the Dowager Queen could not marry without the King's approval.  If the Queen remarried without the king's consent, the husband would lose his lands and possessions, although any children of the marriage would still be members of the royal family.  Parliament also said the king could only give permission when reached his majority age. At the time the bill was written, the king was only six years old.

Catherine entered into a relationship with Owen Tudor of Wales. It is unclear if they were ever married.  Owen and Catherine had at least six children.  Edmund, Jasper and Owen were all born away from court. They had two daughters, Tacinda, who married Reginald Grey, 7th Baron Grey de Wilton and Margaret who became a nun.

Catherine died on 3 January 1437, shortly after childbirth, in London.

## In historical fiction
*Catherine of Valois is the subject of Rosemary Hawley Jarman's novel "Crown in Candlelight" (1978)
*In the book, "The Queen's Secret" by Jean Plaidy, Catherine is the title character.
*William Shakespeare's play *Henry V* depicts Catherine of Valois' marriage to Henry V of England after the Battle of Agincourt.
*Dedwydd Jones' novel, published in 2002, "The Lily and the Dragon" , tells the story of Owain Tudor and Catherine of Valois.
*Vanora Bennett's novel "Blood Royal" (2009) is based on the life of Catherine of Valois.

## References
Natalia Goncharova

for the ballet *The Liturgy*]]

**Natalia Sergeevna Goncharova**  (16 June 1881  17 October 1962) was a Russian painter, designer and writer. She was an avant-garde artist: her art styles were influenced by fauvism, cubism and futurism. As a designer she was notable for her set and costume creations for ballet and theatre.

Goncharova holds the world record for the price paid for a work of art by a woman. The painting was Goncharova's 1912 still-life *The Flowers*, and it sold for $U.S. 10.8 million.

## Life and work
Natalia Goncharova studied sculpture in Moscow, but worked as a painter and designer. She was inspired both by an interest in Russian folk art, and by modernism in art. With her lifelong partner Mikhail Larionov she first developed a style called Rayonism. They part of the pre-Revolution Russian avant-garde. They helped to organise the so-called 'Donkey's Tail' exhibition of 1912, and showed their work at the Der Blaue Reiter exhibition in Munich the same year.

Goncharova became famous in Russia for her Futurist work such as *The Cyclist* and her later Rayonist works. They organised lecture evenings and Goncharova wrote and illustrating a book in Futurist style.

In 1913, she began to design ballet costumes and sets for Diaghilev's *Ballets Russes* and elsewhere. She did the stage and costume design for these ballets: ''Le Coq d'Or'* (1914), *The Liturgy* (1915), *Ygrushka* (1921) *Reynard* (with her husband; 1922), *Les Noces* (1923), *Une nuit sur le mont chauve* (1924), *The Firebird* (1926 revival), *Sur le Borsythène* (with her husband; 1932), *Cendrillon* (1938), *Bogatyri'' (1938) and the 1954 Sadler's Wells production of *Firebird*.

Goncharova moved to Paris in 1921, where she regularly exhibited her art. She became a French citizen in 1939. She married Larionov at last in 1955, and died in Paris, in 1962.

The largest collections of her work are in the Pompidou  Centre in Paris; the Russian Museum in St. Petersburg; and the State Tretyakov Gallery, in Moscow.

## Related pages
* Magic realism
* Galia Shabanova
* List of Italian painters

## Notes
Cacus

**Cacus** is a character in Roman mythology. He was a hideous, three-headed, fire-belching shepherd who lived in a cave in the Aventine Forest in Italy. His cave was covered with the bones of the people he killed. Human skulls and human arms were hanging above the cave entrance. Cacus' parents were Hephaestus and Medusa. 

Hercules had stolen the Geryon's cattle. He was driving the herd through Italy when Cacus crossed his path. Cacus stole some of the animals. He dragged them backwards to his cave to confuse Hercules. 

The next morning, Hercules missed the animals at once. He went to Cacus' cave. Cacus had put a huge rock at the entrance but Hercules tossed it aside. Cacus tried to drive Hercules off by belching fire. Hercules grabbed him and "battered his face to a pulp." Hercules put together an altar to Zeus. He later set up his own worship at the site. Some say it was not Hercules who killed Cacus but a huge shepherd named Garanus or Recaranus, a friend of Hercules'. 

File:Hercule et Cacus Bandinelli Florence Signoria.jpg|*Hercules and Cacus* by Baccio Bandinelli, 1534
File:Hendrick Goltzius - Hercules and Cacus - WGA09726.jpg|*Hercules and Cacus* by Hendrick Goltzius, 1613
File:Sebastiano Ricci 012.jpg|*Hercules and Cacus* by Sebastiano Ricci, 1706 

## Notes 
## References 
* 
* 
* 

## Other websites
Baise-moi

***Baise-moi*** is a 2000 French crime drama thriller movie. It was called ***Rape Me*** in the United States, where it was released without an MPAA rating. In Australia, *Baise-moi* was rated R18 at first, but was then refused classification due to content. This movie got mixed reviews from critics in many countries.

*Un baise* in French means "a kiss", but as a verb, *baiser* means "to fuck", so *Baise-moi* means "fuck me". It is about a sex-and-violence spree by two young women. The sex scenes are apparently real, rather than simulated, and the film has been banned in many countries.

## Other websites 
*
Hilary Bradt

**Hilary Bradt** MBE (born 17 July 1941) is a British writer. He founded *Bradt Travel Guides*, a publisher of travel guide books, in the mid-1970s.
## Life
From 1972, Bradt spent 18 months in South America with her husband, and later they set up *Bradt Travel Guides* together. Their first book was *Backpacking along Ancient Ways in Peru and Bolivia*. The award-winning Bradt guides have always covered unusual destinations that do not attract large numbers of tourists. The company is based in Chalfont St Peter, England.

After running the company for 35 years, Bradt retired in 2007, but she is still chairman. She also still writes about travel, including a guide book to Devon and articles in travel magazines.

Bradt worked for many years as a tour leader, particularly in Madagascar, a country that she has written many books about. Bradt is a member of the British Guild of Travel Writers and she received their Lifetime Achievement Award in November 2009.

She was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in the 2008 Queen's Birthday Honours for services to the tourist industry and to charity. Bradt's charity work includes being patron of Money for Madagascar, which has been raising funds for projects in Madagascar since 1986.

## References
## Other websites 
* Bradt Travel Guides website
2060s

The **2060s** is a decade in the Anno Domini and Common Era in the Gregorian calendar. It will begin on January 1, 2060 and end on December 31, 2069. It is distinct from the decade known as the *207th decade* which began on January 1, 2061 and ended on December 31, 2070. 

## Notable predictions and known events
* In 2060, one-third of all the energy in the world is predicted to be solar.
* In 2061, Halley's Comet will get as close as it can to the Sun. This is known as a *perihelion*, and it last happened in 1986.

## Events in fiction
* The television anime show *Real Drive* takes place in this decade.

## References
Luonan County

**Luonan County** (, pinyin: Luònán Xiàn) is a county of Shangluo Municipality, Shaanxi Province, China. It is in the northeast part of Shangluo. Henan Provice is to the east. Danfeng County and Shangzhou District are to the south. Weinan Municipality is to the north. Xi'an Municipality is to the west. It covers . As of November 2010, 441,643 people lived here. 72% of here are montane ecology.

## References
Sexy Beast

***Sexy Beast*** is a 2000 Anglo-Spanish crime thriller movie. It was written by Louis Mellis, produced by Jeremy Thomas and directed by Jonathan Glazer. It stars Ray Winstone, Amanda Redman, Ben Kingsley, Ian McShane and James Fox. Winstone plays robber Gal Dove who has quit his life of crime in London and has retired with his ex-porn star wife Deedee (played by Redman) to Spain. Kingsley plays a sociopathic gang member and McShane plays a gang boss. The pair coerce Dove to go back to London to commit another robbery with them. Fox plays a bisexual banker.

## Other websites 
*
Quartzite

quartzite, just north of Tony Grove Lake, Utah]]
, Nevada]]

**Quartzite** is a hard metamorphic rock. It is formed when sandstone is squeezed and heated under a chain of mountains.

Although pure quartzite is white, it usually occurs in shades of pink and red. This happens when it contains some iron oxide (Fe2O3). Other colours, such as yellow and orange, are due to other mineral impurities.

When sandstone is changed to quartzite, the individual quartz grains and cement material recrystallizes.  Most of the original texture of the sandstone is destroyed by the metamorphism. Minor amounts of cementing materials, iron oxide, silica, carbonate and clay, often move when this is happening. It causes streaks and lens shapes to form in the quartzite.

## Notes
Great Salkeld

**Great Salkeld** is a village and civil parish in Eden, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 445 people living in Great Salkeld. It has a church called St Cuthbert's Church.

## References
Kirkland

**Kirkland** is a village in Culgaith, Eden, Cumbria, England. It has a church called Church of St Lawrence.

## References
Edenhall

**Edenhall** is a village in Cumbria, England. It is about a mile south of Langwathby. It has a church named St Cuthbert's Church. 

## References
Little Asby

**Little Asby** is a hamlet in Cumbria, England. There was once a chapel called St Leonards.

## References
Stefan–Boltzmann law

In quantum physics, the **Stefan-Boltzmann law** (sometimes called '''Stefan's Law'*) states that the black-body radiation energy emitted by a given object is directly proportional to the temperature of the object raised to the fourth power. The equation for this law is:

R=σ*T*4

where σ is the **Stefan-Boltzmann constant**, which is equal to 5.670 373(21) x 10-8 W m-2 K-4, and where R is the energy radiated per unit surface area and per unit time. *T'' is temperature, which is measured in Kelvin scale. Although this law is accurate and helpful, it is only usable for the energy radiated by blackbodies.
Anne Neville

**Anne Neville** (11 June 1456  16 March 1485) was Princess of Wales as the wife of Edward of Westminster and was the queen of Richard III of England. She had only one son, Edward. She was the daughter of Richard Neville, 16th Earl of Warwick.
## Marriage
Anne was formally betrothed to Queen Margaret of Anjou's son, Edward of Westminster, at the Chateau d'Amboise in France. They were married in Angers Cathedral probably on 13 December 1470. Because of the death of Prince Edward at the Battle of Tewkesbury on 4 May 1471, she was taken prisoner, along with Margaret. She was taken first to Coventry and then to the house of George Plantagenet, Duke of Clarence, in London. The Duke of Clarence was the brother of Richard, Duke of Gloucester, and was married to Anne's sister Isabella. The Duke of Clarence wanted to keep all of the Nevilles' money and would not let her leave. Richard rescued Anne. They were married the next year.

The wedding of Anne Neville and Richard (later Richard III of England) took place on 12 July 1472 at Westminster Abbey. They lived in Middleham Castle, Yorkshire. Upon her marriage, she was became Duchess of Gloucester. They had only one child, Edward, who was born at Middleham around 1473.
## Later years
On 9 April 1483, Edward IV of England died. Richard was named Lord Protector for his 12-year-old nephew, Edward V. On 25 June 1483, Edward was said to be illegitimate. Richard then took the throne as King Richard III. Anne was crowned on 6 July 1483. Her son was made Prince of Wales.

Edward died suddenly on 9 April 1484, at Sheriff Hutton, Yorkshire, while his parents were absent. He was 10 years old. After the death of his son and heir, rumours said with little evidence that Richard planned to divorce Anne and marry his niece, Elizabeth of York.

After the death of her son, Anne began to raise Richard's nephew, Edward, Earl of Warwick, the nine-year-old son of George of Clarence. Richard made the boy his heir. After Anne died, Richard quickly named another nephew, John de la Pole, Earl of Lincoln, as his heir.

Anne died on 16 March 1485 of tuberculosis, at Westminster.
Great Musgrave

**Great Musgrave** is a village in Cumbria, England. It has a church called St Theobald's Church.

## References
Newbiggin-on-Lune

**Newbiggin-on-Lune** is a village in Cumbria, England. It gets its name from the River Lune.

## References
Adrienne Jablanczy

**Adrienne Jablanczy** (born 11 September 1948) is a French economist, professor, and, since 1997, Head of the Institut supérieur européen de gestion group.

Jablanczy graduated from the Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne University and the ''Institut d'études politiques de Paris*. She started her career in 1976 as a economics and teacher at Pantheon-Assas University. In 1997, she was nominated Director of the ISEG. She is also a financial markets teacher at the *École Nationale Supérieure des Télécommunications de Bretagne*.

Jablanzcy specializes in management of business schools, financial markets and Islamic finance.

## Further reading
* Adrienne Jablanczy, *La Bourse*, Marabout, 1991, 
* Adrienne Jablanczy and Philippe Beraud, *Crise et variables d’ajustement des États méditerranéens'', Management & Avenir, ISSN 1768-5958, May 2010

## References
Watermillock

**Watermillock** is a village in Cumbria, England. It is on the A592.

## References 
## Other websites 
* http://www.visitcumbria.com/pen/watermillock.htm
Witnesham

**Witnesham** is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 833 people living in Witnesham. It has a church called St Mary.

## References
Blencarn

**Blencarn** is a village in Culgaith, Eden, Cumbria, England. A Wesleyan chapel was built in Blencarn in 1840.

## References
Helton

**Helton** is a village in Cumbria, England. It was once called Helton-Flecket. There is also the hamlet of Heltonhead nearby.

## References
Washmere Green

**Washmere Green** is a hamlet in Suffolk, England. There is Wesleyan House in Washmere Green which was "not exclusively used for worship".

## References 
## External websites
* GENUKI
Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac

**Antoine de La Mothe Cadillac** was born on March 5, 1658 and died on October 16, 1730. He was a French explorer and adventurer in New France, now an area of North America stretching from Eastern Canada in the north to Louisiana in the south. In 1701, he founded Detroit, which he helped develop until 1710. Between 1710 and 1716 he was the governor of Louisiana, although he did not arrive in that territory until 1713.

## References
Episodes (TV series)

***Episodes*** is a television sitcom. It ran on January 9, 2011 to October 8, 2017 and is set in Los Angeles, California. It was created by David Crane and Jeffrey Klarik. It is directed by James Griffiths and Jim Field Smith. It stars Matt LeBlanc, Stephen Mangan, Tamsin Grieg, John Pankow, Kathleen Rose Perkins and Mircea Monroe.

Mangan and Grieg play Sean and Beverly lincon a British married couple who travel to Hollywood to remake their successful British TV series. LeBlanc is recruited to play the protagonist in the American remake.

## Other websites 
*
Irish State Coach

The **Irish State Coach** is a carriage used by the British monarch to ride from Buckingham Palace to the Palace of Westminster to open Parliament. It was built in 1851 by the Lord Mayor of Dublin. It is enclosed. It was damaged by fire in 1911. It was restored in 1989 by the Royal Mews carriage restorers. The outside is blue and black with golden-colored decoration. The inside is covered in blue damask (a cloth). It is driven from the box seat using four horses. It is kept in the Royal Mews. It can be seen by the public.

## References 
* 

## Other websites
Andrew Motion

**Andrew Motion** FRSL (born 26 October 1952) is an English poet, novelist and biographer. He was Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom from 1999 to 2009.

Motion was born in London and moved to Stisted, Essex at age 12. He went to Radley College. He studied English at University College, Oxford.  Between 1976 and 1980, Motion taught English at the University of Hull. Since July 2009,  Motion has been Chairman of the Museums, Libraries and Archives Council (MLA).

## Personal life
Motion's marriage to Joanna Powell ended in 1983. He was married to Jan Dalley from 1985 to 2009.  They divorced after a seven-year separation. They had one son born in 1986 and twins, a son and a daughter, born in 1988. He lives in Islington, North London.

## Selected honours and awards
* 1975: won the Newdigate prize for Oxford undergraduate poetry
* 1976: Eric Gregory Award
* 1981: Arvon Foundation's International Poetry Competition with *The Letter*
* 1984: John Llewellyn Rhys Prize for *Dangerous Play: Poems 1974–1984*
* 1986: Somerset Maugham Award for *The Lamberts*
* 1987: Dylan Thomas Prize for *Natural Causes*
* 1999: Poet Laureate for ten years
* 1994: *Philip Larkin: A Writer’s Life*, Whitbread Prize for Biography
* 2009: Knighthood
Motion was elected Prime Minister of Somalia in 1994 in recognition of his poetry's literary achievements. 

## References
Alan Bates

**Sir Alan Arthur Bates** CBE (17 February 1934 – 27 December 2003) was a British actor. He was born in Allestree, Derbyshire.

Bates starred in many movies, including: *Zorba the Greek*, *Georgy Girl*, *Far from the Madding Crowd*, *The Fixer*, *The Go-Between*, *Women in Love*, *An Unmarried Woman, Gosford Park* and *The Rose*. He also acted on stage and television.

Bates was a closeted bisexual. He was married to actress Victoria Ward (1939-1992) from 1970 until her death. They had twin sons: Tristan (1971-1990) and actor Benedick Bates (born 1971). Bates died of pancreatic cancer in London.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Front 242

**Front 242** is a Belgian electronic music group.  They were famous during the 1980s. They are known for being a pioneer of electronic body music, and as an influence on the electronic and industrial music genres.

Front 242 was formed in 1981 in Aarschot, Belgium, by Daniel Bressanutti and Dirk Bergen.  Patrick Codenys and Jean-Luc De Meyer had also formed a group called Under Viewer at around the same time. The two duos joined together in 1982.  In 1983, Dirk Bergen left the band and Richard Jonckheere, called Richard 23, joined as vocalist.
 
In 1987, Front 242 signed with Wax Trax! Records in the U.S. and Red Rhino in Europe.

## Band members
* Jean-Luc De Meyer - vocals
* Daniel Bressanutti - keyboards, programming, live mixing
* Patrick Codenys - keyboards, programming, guitars, samplers
* Richard Jonckheere, often credited as "Richard 23" - electronic percussion, vocals
* Tim Kroker - electronic drums

### Occasional band members and collaborators
* Dirk Bergen - credited as keyboardist on Geography
* Jean-Marc Pauly - credited for writing and composing vocals on 06:21:03:11 Up Evil
* Pierre Pauly - credited for writing and composing vocals on 06:21:03:11 Up Evil
* Kristin Kowalski - credited as writer, composer and vocalist on 05:22:09:12 Off, Animal, and Angels Versus Animals
* Eran Westwood - credited as writer, composer and vocalist on 05:22:09:12 Off, Animal, and Angels Versus Animals
* John Dubs - credited as writer and composer on Animal and Angels Versus Animals
* Jean-Marc Lederman - credited as remixer on Angels Versus Animals.

## Discography
* *Geography* (1982)
* *No Comment* (1984)
* *Back Catalogue* (1987)
* *Official Version* (1987)
* *Front by Front* (1988)
* *Tyranny (For You)* (1991)
* *Live Target* (1992)
* *06:21:03:11 Up Evil* (1993)
* *05:22:09:12 Off* (1993)
* *Angels Versus Animals* (1993)
* *Live Code* (1994)
* *Mut@ge.Mix@ge* (1995)
* ''Re-Boot: Live '98* (1998)
* *Pulse* (2003)
* *Moments ...'' (2008)

## References
K's Choice

'''K's Choice''' is a Belgian rock band from Antwerp. They formed in the mid-1990s. The band's core members are siblings Sarah Bettens (lead vocals, guitar) and Gert Bettens (guitar, keyboard, vocals). They are joined by Eric Grossman (bass), Thomas Vanelslander (lead guitar), Reinout Swinnen (keys) and Koen Liekens (drums).  The band has made gold and platinum albums.

## Discography
**The Great Subconscious Club* (1994)
**Paradise in Me* (1996)
**Cocoon Crash* (1998)
**Almost Happy* (2000)
**Echo Mountain* (2010)
**Little Echoes* (2011)
Hooverphonic

**Hooverphonic** are a Belgian rock/pop  group, formed in 1995. The band first called themselves *Hoover*. The band was composed from Alex Callier, the leader and the guitarrist, Ester Lybeert, the singer, Frank Duchene, the keyboarder, and from the bassist Raymond Geerts. Later they changed their name to *Hooverphonic* after discovering other groups were already using the Hoover name.  
## History 
In February 1997, Liesje Sadonius, the second singer of the band, left it and became Geike Arnaert.  With her, Hooverphonic became famous all over the world, with the singles Mad About You, Sometimes and Jackie Cane. 

On 10 October 2008, Geike Arnaert, the lead singer of the band, said she would leave the group by the end of the year. On 29 October 2010, Hooverphonic said they would have a new single on their website. The videoclip showed fourteen possible singers.  Noémie Wolfs was the one selected.

On 4 June 2015, Noémie Wolfs left the band, and in April 2018 Luka Cruysberghs became the new singer.

On 9 November 2020, Luka Cruysberghs left the band, and came back Geike Arnaert. On the same day the band released a Mad About You's new version.

## Studio albums
## References
Clueless

***Clueless*** is a 1995 American romantic teen comedy movie set in Beverly Hills, California. It is loosely based on Jane Austen's 1815 book *Emma*. It was written and directed by Amy Heckerling. It stars Alicia Silverstone, Stacey Dash and Brittany Murphy as 15 year old high school classmates. *Clueless* was released in the United States in August 1995.

Plot of Clueless revolves around the life of American sixteen-year-old girl Cher Horowitz. She is pretty and attractive, but clueless and selfish. Apart from that she is extremely rich and popular in her high school. Only a few things are important for Cher: fashion, mansion in which she lives with her father and her friend Dionne, who is also rich and self-confident. She has a former stepbrother Josh, with whom she always has quarrels for no reason at all.

Cher’s selfishness is totally innocent and safe for surrounding people. For example, she tries to bring together two teachers, who gave her bad marks, - Mr. Hall and Mrs. Gaste. She achieves this aim and benefits. When Cher sees those two fall in love and her marks become better, she understands that she likes to do good things.

Cher decides to make the next good thing on her list helping a new “duckling girl” Tie to transform into a beautiful swan. She also helps her to adapt in a new place and prevent her from communicating with the guy, who smokes weed and does skateboarding. Instead of that, she wants Tie to date with a rich snob Elton, but Cher does not realize that Elton fancies not Tie, but herself.

Suddenly some troubles appear in Cher’s life. She does not realize, that boy whom she tries to seduce is actually gay, until Dionne opens her naive eyes. Cher fails driving test and when she comes back home Tai says that she is keen on Josh. In reply Cher says to her, that they do not match and they have a quarrel.

After revaluation of values Cher finds out, that she loves Josh. She tries to be better, kinder and smarter. The final scene shows, that Josh admits he loves Cher too and they kiss.

Soon after release of the movie a Clueless sequel was filmed (it was in form of TV series) and a series of books was produced.

## Other websites 
*
Zap Mama

**Zap Mama** is a Belgian musical group founded and led by Marie Daulne.  She says that her mission is to be a bridge between the European and the African and bring the two cultures together with music. "What I would like to do is bring sounds from Africa and bring it to the Western world, because I know that through sound and through beats, that people discover a new culture, a new people, a new world." They sing in French and English with deep African roots.

Zap Mama performed their first concert in 1989. In 1991, the group recorded their first record, *Zap Mama*, at Studio Daylight in Brussels, Belgium. The album was released by Crammed Discs.

## Discography
* *Zap Mama* (1991)
* *Adventures in Afropea 1* (1993)
* *Sabsylma* (1994)
* *Seven* (1997)
* *A Ma Zone* (1999)
* *Ancestry in Progress* (2004)
* *Supermoon* (2007)
* *ReCreation* (2009)

## References
## Other websites
*
Deus (band)

**Deus** is a rock band based in Antwerp, Belgium.  The band name is written as dEUS.  Tom Barman and Klaas Janzoons have always been with the band. The rest of the band's members are drummer Stéphane Misseghers, bassist Alan Gevaert and guitarist/backing vocalist Mauro Pawlowski.

## Studio albums
* *Worst Case Scenario* (1994)
* *In a Bar, Under the Sea* (1996)
* *The Ideal Crash* (1999)
* *Pocket Revolution* (2005)
* *Vantage Point* (2008)
* *Keep You Close* (2011)
* *Following Sea* (2012)

## References
Machiavel

**Machiavel**, named after Niccolò Machiavelli, is a Belgian rock group.  They were formed in 1974 and still record and tour today.  The first few albums are progressive rock and the later albums are harder.

## Band members 
## Discography 
Initial release are in **bold**. Compilations are in *italic*.  Re-release are not highlighted.

* **Machiavel** (EMI, 1976, LP Vinyl)
* **Jester** (EMI, 1977, LP Vinyl)
* **Mechanical Moonbeams** (EMI, 1978, LP Vinyl)
* **Urban Games** (EMI, 1979, LP Vinyl)
* **New Lines** (EMI, 1980, LP Vinyl)
* **Break Out** (EMI, 1981, LP Vinyl)
* '''Valentine's Day** (EMI, 1982, LP Vinyl)
* **The Cry Of Pleasure'* (INDISC, 1987, LP Vinyl)
* *The Best of Machiavel* (EMI, 1991, CD)
* Machiavel (EMI, 1993, CD)
* Jester (EMI, 1993, CD)
* Mechanical Moonbeams (EMI, 1993, CD)
* Urban Games (EMI, 1993, CD)
* New Lines (EMI, 1993, CD)
* *20th Anniversary Machiavel - The Very Best Off* (EMI, 1996, CD)
* **Virtual Sun** (CNR Arcade, 1999, CD)
* **Machiavel Live** (EMI, 1999, CD)
* Break Out (Hans Kuster Music, 2000, CD)
* *Original Hits* (EMI, 2000, CD)
* *Anthology* (EMI, 2001, CD)
* **Welcome to Paradise** (CNR Arcade, 2003, CD)
* *The Essential of Machiavel'' (2003, EMI, CD)
* Mechanical Moonbeams (2005, EMI, CD)
* **2005** (2005, Bang, CD)
* **Best of Machiavel** (2006, More Than Télémoustique, CD)
* **Acoustic** (2009, Moonzoo Music, CD)
* **Eleven** (2011, Moonzoo Music, CD)
* **Colours** (2013, Moonzoo Music, CD)
Channel Zero (band)

**Channel Zero** is a thrash metal band.  They were formed in Brussels, Belgium in 1990. They are one of the best known heavy metal bands from Belgium.  They were often called "the Belgian Metallica." They disbanded at the height of their career in 1997.  In 2009 the band said they would play a series of reunion concerts starting in January 2010.

## Discography
**Albums:**

* Channel Zero (Shark Records – 1992)
* Stigmatized For Life (Shark Records – 1993)
* Unsafe (Play it again Sam – 1994)
* Black Fuel (Play it again Sam – 1997)
* Feed 'Em with a Brick (Roadrunner Records – 2011)

**Live:**

* Live (Play it again Sam – 1997)
* Live at the Ancienne Belgique – CD + DVD (CNR Records / Roadrunner Records – 2010)

**EP:**

* Suck My Energy (Play It Again Sam – 1995)
* Help (Play It Again Sam – 1995)
* Heroin (Play It Again Sam – 1995)
* Fool's Parade (Play It Again Sam – 1996)

**Singles:**

* Run W.T.T. (Play It Again Sam – 1995)
* Call On Me (Play It Again Sam – 1997)
* Black Flowers (Roadrunner Records – 2010)
* Hot Summer (Roadrunner Records – 2011)
Puneri Pagadi

**Puneri Pagadi** is a turban, a cloth worn on the head. This turban is worn by people from Pune on special days. *Puneri* means "belonging to Pune" and *pagadi* means turban.  It is used as a mark of respect in Pune.  It is a custom that is about 200 years old.  

The *pagadi* used to be worn by people to show  but now it is also worn on special occasions.

## History
The *pagadi* was introduced 200 years ago by Mahadev Govind Ranade, who was a social reformer. It was also later worn by leaders like Lokmanya Tilak, J.S. Karandikar, D.D. Sathye, Tatyasaheb Kelkar and Datto Vaman Potdar. The *pagadi* became more famous in 1973 after a Marathi .

## Uses of this pagadi
The *pagadi* is used in marriages. It is also used on special events in schools and colleges (commonly on  days). It is used by actors while performing *gondhal* art form. The *pagadi* is also given as an award sometimes.

## Proprietary status
*Shree Puneri Pagadi Sangh* is a group of 10 people. They are the ones who applied for getting a GI tag for the *pagadi*. Actually, Great Mission Group Consultancy submitted the application for them.  The aim of this was to protect the identity of the *pagadi*. They also wanted to protect the *Puneri* culture. The application was accepted and on 4 September 2009, the *pagadi* became an intellectual property. Before this, the GI tag was also given to Indian products like Tirupati *ladoos*, Darjeeling tea, Banarasi *saris*.

## References
Soulwax

**Soulwax** are an alternative rock/electronic band from Ghent, Belgium. They are headed by David and Stephen Dewaele.  Next to the Dewaele brothers, Soulwax has bassist Stefaan Van Leuven and drummer Steve Slingeneyer. The Dewaeles also work on other projects such as The Flying Dewaele Brothers and 2manydjs,as well as hosting a show on Belgian television, 'Alter8'.  Since the release of their Nite Versions album they have been touring around the world.

## Albums 
* *Leave the Story Untold* (1996) (produced by Chris Goss)
* ''Much Against Everyone's Advice* (1998)
* *Any Minute Now* (2004)
* *Nite Versions* (2005)
* *This Is Radio Soulwax* (2006)
* *Most of the remixes...'' (2007)
Melmerby

**Melmerby** is a village in Cumbria, England. It is a small village with a population of around 200. It has a church called St John the Baptist's Church. It is 9 miles northeast of Penrith.

## References
Enthroned

**Enthroned** is a black metal band formed in Charleroi in 1993 by Cernunnos. 

In 1996, along with Ancient Rites and Bewitched, Enthroned began a large tour of Europe. 

In April 1997, as Enthroned was to begin recording *Towards the Skullthrone of Satan*, Cernunnos took his life. Enthroned recorded the album with a session drummer in honor of Cernunnos.

In April 1998, the band toured the European continent with Dark Funeral.   They also released the MCD *Regie Axese*, which was dedicated to their former drummer Cernunnos. Later that year, they toured again with Hecate Enthroned and Usurper. 

Enthroned continued to play many live gigs in and around Europe, as well as in the US. 

In early 2002, Enthroned signed to Napalm Records. In 2003 they played a South American tour. Enthroned signed with Regain Records in January 2008. At this time, some members of the band opened a recording studio, Blackout Multimedia. 

In September 2011, Enthroned said they would end working with Regain Records.

## Line-up 
* Nornagest - Lead vocals (2007-), guitar (1995-)
* Neraath (formerly Nerath Daemon) - Guitar, vocals (2000–2004, 2009-)
* Phorgath - Bass guitar, vocals (2007-)
* Garghuf - Drums (2009-)

### Former members 
* Tzelmoth - Live Guitar, vocals (2010)
* Ahephaim - Drums (2007–2009)
* Nguaroth - Guitar, background vocals (2004–2009)
* Alsvid - Drums (2001–2004)
* Lord Sabathan - Lead vocals, bass (1994–2006)
* Glaurung - Drums (2004–2007)
* Namroth Blackthorn - Drums (1998–2001)
* Nebiros - Guitar (1995–2000)
* Da Cardoen - Session drums on *Towards the Skullthrone of Satan* (1997)
* Cernunnos - Drums (1993–1997)
* Tsebaoth - Guitar (1993–1996)
* Asmodeus - Guitar (1995)
* Alexis - Lead vocals (1993)

## Discography 
* *Prophecies of Pagan Fire* (Full-length, 1995, Evil Omen Productions) - Re-released with a bonus CD entitled *Commanders of Chaos* in 1999 by Blackend Records
* *Towards the Skullthrone of Satan* (Full-length, 1997, Blackend Records)
* *Regie Sathanas: A Tribute to Cernunnos* (EP, 1998, Blackend Records)
* *The Apocalypse Manifesto* (Full-length, 1999, Blackend Records)
* *Armoured Bestial Hell* (Full-length, 2001, Blackend Records)
* *Carnage in Worlds Beyond* (Full-length, 2003, Napalm Records)
* *Goatlust* (EP, 2003, Painkiller Records)
* *XES Haereticum* (Full-length, 2004, Napalm Records)
* *Black Goat Ritual: Live in Thy Flesh* (Live album, 2005, Napalm Records)
* *Tetra Karcist* (Full-length, 2007, Napalm Records)
* *Pentagrammaton* (Full-length, 2010, Regain Records)
* *Obsidium* (Full-length, 2012)
* *Sovereigns* (Full-length, 2014, Agonia Records)
* *Cold Black Suns* (Full-length, 2019, Season of Mist)

## References
Washbrook

**Washbrook** is a village in Suffolk, England. It has a church called St Mary. It once had another church, whoes name is not known.

## References
Ainstable

**Ainstable** is a village and civil parish in Eden, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 532 people living in Ainstable.

## References
West Coast sea nettle

The **West Coast sea nettle** (*Chrysaora fuscescens*), also known as the Pacific sea nettle, is a type of Scyphozoa which lives in the Pacific Ocean. For humans its sting is usually irritating, but rarely dangerous.

## Habitat
The West Coast sea nettle is found near the coasts of California and Oregon, but some live in the waters north to the Gulf of Alaska, west to the seas around Japan and south to the Baja California Peninsula. 

## Description
The West Coast sea nettle have a golden-brown bell with a little shade of red. In the wild, the bell can grow to be larger than one meter (three feet) in diameter, but most are less than 50 cm. The long white arms and the 24 maroon tentacles may be as long as 3.6 to 4.6m (12 to 15 feet).

## Feeding
Like most Cnidaria, the West Coast sea nettle is carnivorous. They catch their prey by using their Nematocyst-laden tentacles. The toxin(poison) in their Nematocyst are effective against their prey and humans. Since West Coast sea nettles can not chase their prey, they must eat as they drift, by spreading out their tentacles like a large net, the West Coast sea nettle is able to catch food as it passes by. When a prey brushes against the tentacles, thousands of nematocysts are released, launching barbed stingers which release a paralyzing toxin, then the oral arms begin digestion as they push the prey into the West Coast sea nettle's mouth.
The West Coast sea nettle feeds on different types of zooplankton, crustaceans, salps, pelagic snails, small fish as well as their eggs and larvae, and other jellyfish.
Emile Verhaeren

(1914)]]
**Emile Verhaeren** (21 May 1855 – 27 November 1916) was a Belgian poet.  He wrote in the French language.  He is one of the chief founders of the school of Symbolism.

At the age of eleven, he was sent to a strict boarding school in Ghent run by Jesuits - The Jesuit College of Sainte Barbe. He then went to study law at the University of Leuven. He did his first writing here in a student paper.

Having gained his law degree, he became a trainee (1881–1884) with Edmond Picard.  Picard was a renowned criminal lawyer, who also was involved with the Brussels artistic scene.  Verhaeren tried only two cases in a courtroom before deciding to dedicate his life to poetry and literature.

He soon became the spokesperson for the artistic revival at the turn of the century. He enjoyed the works of the painters of the artistic circle "Les XX". He wrote many articles in *La Jeune Belgique* and ''L'Art Moderne*. His articles brought many promising young talents, such as James Ensor, to the attention of the public.

Through these articles, he became a lifelong friend of Belgian painter Théo van Rysselberghe.

Verhaeren was one of the most prolific poets of his time. His first collection of poems "*Les Flamandes*" was published in 1883.  It was an immediate success in some settings. But it caused a great deal of controversy in Catholic circles. His next book "*Les Moines*" (1886) was not the success he had hoped for.

On 24 August 1891 he married Marthe Massin, a talented artist from Liège.

He wrote his first play "*Les Aubes*" in 1898. In 1898 he moved to Saint-Cloud, near Paris. By the turn of the century, he had become world-famous. His works were translated into more than twenty languages.

Emile Verhaeren died on 27 November 1916 at Rouen station by falling under a train.

## Principal works
* *Les Flamandes*, 1883
* *Les moines*, 1886
* *Les soirs*, 1888
* *Les débâcles*, 1888
* *Les flambeaux noirs*, 1891
* *Les campagnes hallucinées*, 1893
* *Les villes tentaculaires*, 1895
* *Les heures claires*, 1896
* *Les visages de la vie*, 1899
* *Les forces tumultueuses*, 1902
* *La multiple splendeur*, 1906
* *Les rythmes souverains*, 1910
* *Les ailes rouges de la guerre*, 1916
* *Les flammes hautes, 1917'' [written in 1914]

## Other websites
*
Jeremy Lin

**Jeremy Lin** (born August 23, 1988) is a National Basketball Association player who is currently a free agent. Lin is one of the few Asian Americans in NBA history.  He is the first American of Chinese or Taiwanese descent to play in the league.

Jeremy Lin moved to Palo Alto in California. Jeremy Lin was very good at basketball so he ended up playing college basketball at Harvard. Jeremy Lin created tons of excitement, especially the Chinese and Taiwanese people. This was soon nicknamed “Linsanity.”

Jeremy Lin was a regular basketball player until the international sensation in February. He played for the New York Knicks of the NBA, and became famous for the awesome play he made in February. But that's not all he's famous for, he is also famous for being the first American-born player to play in the NBA related to the Chinese people.

## References
"Lin, Jeremy." World Book Advanced. World Book, 2013.Web. 10 Jan. 2013.

## Other websites
*
Brightlingsea

**Brightlingsea** is a town and civil parish in Tendring, Essex, England. The estimated population is 8500.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Unofficial tourism website
Theodor Körner

**Theodor Körner** (April 23, 1873 - January 4, 1957) was the president of Austria from 1951-1957.

Previously he was mayor and governor of Vienna from 1945 to 1951.

## Other websites
McChicken

The **McChicken** is a kind of chicken sandwich from McDonald's restaurants. It is made with chicken breast meat in a fried coating made from bread crumbs.

## References
## Other websites
* McDonalds Website
Future tense

**Future tense** is a verb form which is marked by time (tense).

The future tense is used for actions in a time which has not yet .  In order to explain and understand future tense, it is useful to imagine time as a line on which the past tense, the present tense and the future are .

## References
Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Azerbaijan)

The **Ministry of Foreign Affairs** () is the Azerbaijani government ministry which manages the foreign relations of Azerbaijan. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan was established on May 28, 1918, during the first Republic of Azerbaijan.

After Azerbaijan was occupied by the Red Army and became a part of the Soviet Union on 28 April, 1920 as the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic (Azerbaijan SSR), the Ministry of Foreign Affairs was abolished and was replaced by People's Foreign Affairs Commissariat (PFAC). The People's Foreign Affairs Commissariat, had little power because Azerbaijan was no longer independent and followed Soviet foreign policy. However, the Soviet government allowed the People's Foreign Affairs Commissariat of Azerbaijan to conduct certain ties with foreign countries.

After the Soviet Union ended and Azerbaijan gained its independence in 1991, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs was established, again in charge of the foreign policy of Azerbaijan.

Jeyhun Bayramov is the current Minister of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan since July 2020.

## Related pages
* Ministers of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan

## Other websites 
*
Tyson Chandler

**Tyson Cleotis Chandler** (born October 2, 1982) is an American former professional basketball player and player development coach for the Dallas Mavericks of the National Basketball Association (NBA). Chandler was the second overall pick of the 2001 NBA Draft by the Los Angeles Clippers.  He was immediately traded to the Chicago Bulls. He has also played for the New Orleans Hornets, Charlotte Bobcats, Dallas Mavericks, New York Knicks, Phoenix Suns, Los Angeles Lakers, and Houston Rockets. As starting center for Dallas, he helped win the franchise's first NBA championship in 2011 and won NBA Defensive Player of the Year with the Knicks in 2012. He was also a member of the United States men's national basketball team's gold medal runs in the 2010 FIBA Basketball World Cup and 2012 Summer Olympics.

## Career transactions
* June 27, 2001: Drafted 2nd overall by Los Angeles Clippers in 2001 NBA Draft.
* June 27, 2001: Traded by L.A. Clippers along with Brian Skinner to the Chicago Bulls for Elton Brand.
* July 14, 2006: Traded by Chicago to the New Orleans Hornets for P.J. Brown and J.R. Smith.
* February 17, 2009: Traded by New Orleans to the Oklahoma City Thunder for Chris Wilcox, Joe Smith and the rights to DeVon Hardin.
* February 18, 2009: The Oklahoma City Thunder stopped the trade for Tyson Chandler, because he failed to pass a physical.
* July 28, 2009: The New Orleans Hornets traded Tyson Chandler to the Charlotte Bobcats in exchange for Emeka Okafor.
* July 13, 2010: Traded by Charlotte along with Alexis Ajinça to the Dallas Mavericks for Matt Carroll, Erick Dampier and Eduardo Nájera.
* December 9, 2011: Acquired by the New York Knicks in a three team trade

## References
**Notes**

## Other websites
*
Sea grass

to the sea grasses.This shows us how it works]]

**Sea grasses** (or *seagrass*) are flowering plants which live in the sea. They come from four plant families in the order Alismatales. They are monocotyledons which grow in marine, fully saline environments.

Sea grasses evolved from plants which went back to the ocean 70 to 100 million years ago, in the long, warm, Cretaceous period.

Sea grass is a key part of continental shelf ecosystems where phytoplankton produce carbonate sediment. This kind of ecosystem occurs in subtropical places like Florida Bay, and around Bermuda. Sea grass beds often contain many species from various phyla. Apparently, seagrass herbivory is a highly important link in the food chain. Many species feed on sea grasses, such as green turtles, dugongs, manatees, fish, geese, swans, sea urchins and crabs.

The surface of the seagrass is the place where *Melobesia*, a small alga, makes chalk as a by-product of its metabolism. That is not the only chalk-producing organism in the seagrass beds. 

## Largest plant 
A huge bed of seagrass has been found off the coast of Western Australia. 

Researchers collected shoots from the bay and looked at 18,000 genetic markers. It is *all from the same plant*, and covers about 77 square miles (200 square kilometres).

## Bibliography
* Green E.P. & Short F.T. (eds) 2003. *World atlas of seagrasses*. University of California Press, Berkeley, CA. ISBN  0-520-24047-2
* Hemminga M.A. & Duarte C. 2000. *Seagrass ecology*. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. 
* Hogarth, Peter 2007. *The biology of mangroves and seagrasses* Oxford University Press. ISBN  9780198568711
* Larkum A.W.D; Orth R.J & Duarte C.M. (eds) 2006. *Seagrasses: biology, ecology and conservation* Springer. ISBN  1-4020-2942-X

## References
List of Manchester United F.C. players

The **List of Manchester United F.C. players** is .  The history of the team is created by its players.

Manchester United F.C. is an English Premier League club in Manchester.

## List
:*This list is not finished; you can help Wikipedia by adding to it.*
* David Beckham, 1993&ndash;2003
* George Best, 1963&ndash;1974
* Eric Cantona, 1992&ndash;1997
* Bobby Charlton, 1954&ndash;1973
* Duncan Edwards, 1952&ndash;1958
* Ryan Giggs, 1987&ndash;2014
* Shinji Kagawa, 2012&ndash;2014
* Roy Keane, 1993&ndash;2005
* Denis Law, 1962&ndash;1973
* Bryan Robson, 1981&ndash;1994
* Cristiano Ronaldo, 2003&ndash;2009
* Peter Schmeichel, 1991&ndash;1999
* Wayne Rooney, 2004-present 
* Angel Di Maria, 2014-2015 
* Radamel Falcao, 2014-2015 
* Robin Van Persie, 2012-2015 
* Adnan Januzaj, 2011-present 
* Danny Welbeck, 2010-2014 
* Maroune Fellaini, 2013-present 
* David De Gea, 2011-present 
* Victor Valdes, 2015-present 

## Related pages 
* List of English Premier League clubs

## References 
## Other websites
* Manchester United website
Coniston

**Coniston** is a village and civil parish in South Lakeland, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 1058 people living in Coniston.

## References
Egremont

**Egremont** is a town and civil parish in Copeland, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 7444 people living in Egremont.

## References
T. Rex (band)

**T. Rex** were a British rock band. They were formed in London in 1967 as Tyrannosaurus Rex and changed their name to T. Rex in 1970. They released many singles and albums. They disbanded when their frontman Marc Bolan (1947–1977) was killed in a car accident. 

## Studio albums 
**As Tyrannosaurus Rex**

* ''My People Were Fair and Had Sky in Their Hair... But Now They're Content to Wear Stars on Their Brows* (1968)
* *Prophets, Seers & Sages: The Angels of the Ages* (1968)
* *Unicorn* (1969)
* *A Beard of Stars* (1970)

**As T. Rex**

* *T. Rex* (1970)
* *Electric Warrior* (1971)
* *The Slider* (1972)
* *Tanx* (1973)
* *Zinc Alloy and the Hidden Riders of Tomorrow* (1974)
* *Bolan's Zip Gun* (1975)
* *Futuristic Dragon* (1976)
* *Dandy in the Underworld'' (1977)

## Other websites 
*Marc Bolan site