open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
21 Savage

**Shéyaa Bin Abraham-Joseph** (born 22 October 1992), known professionally by his stage name **21 Savage**, is an American rapper, songwriter and record producer. He is based in Atlanta, Georgia.

21 Savage started his career in 2013. He has released three mixtapes, three extended plays and three solo studio albums. He released his first album, *Issa Album*, in 2017. The album's lead single was "*Bank Account*". He was  on Post Malone's single "*Rockstar*" in 2017. The song reached No. 1 on the *Billboard* Hot 100. The song was also  for two Grammy Awards. His second album, *I Am > I Was*, was released in 2018. His third album, *American Dream*, was released in 2024, which features the likes of Redrum, prove it, dangerous and dark days.

On his 21st birthday, 21 Savage was shot six times by three assassins, but survived. His friend, Johnny, died in the shooting. This is the meaning of his stage name "21 Savage".

21 Savage was born in Plaistow, Newham, in London, England and grew up in the United States, but never became a citizen nor permanent resident. He was expelled from middle school for bringing a gun. He was involved in multiple robberies. In February 2019, he was arrested by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). Officials said that he overstayed his visa illegally when it ended in July 2006.

## References
## Other websites
* 
*
Gunnel Lindblom

**Gunnel Märtha Ingegärd Lindblom** (18 December 1931 &ndash; 24 January 2021) was a Swedish actress and director. She was born in Gothenburg, Sweden.

As an actress she was known for her many works with Ingmar Bergman. She was known for her lead role in *Miss Julie* for BBC Television. She also played the key-role of The Mummy in Bergman's staging of Strindberg's *The Ghost Sonata* in 1998–2000.

Lindblom died on 24 January 2021 in Brottby, Sweden at the age of 89.

## References
## Other websites
*
Bibi Andersson

**Berit Elisabeth** "**Bibi**" **Andersson** (11 November 1935 – 14 April 2019) was a Swedish actress. She was known for her many work with movie director Ingmar Bergman. She appeared in many roles, including as Mia in *The Seventh Seal* (1957), Sara in *Wild Strawberries* (1957), "The Girl" in *The Mistress* (1962), Ellen Grange in *Duel at Diablo* (1966) and as Alma in *Persona* (1966).

Andersson was born on the island of Kungsholmen in Stockholm. She was married three times. She was married to director Kjell Grede from 1960 to 1973. She was also married to politician Per Ahlmark from 1979 to 1981. Her sister was actress Gerd Andersson.

Andersson had a stroke in 2009. She died on 14 April 2019 in Stockholm, at the age of 83.

## References
## Other websites
*
*
Max van Weezel

**Max Hans van Weezel** (9 July 1951 – 11 April 2019) was a Dutch journalist and politician. He was born in Amsterdam, Netherlands. He was also a political writer and commentator for the Vrij Nederland. 

Between 1973 and 1976, he was a member of CPN and along with his wife journalist Anet Bleich, he released the book  Ga dan zelf naar Siberië! (1978). In 1976 he started as a journalist at Vrij Nederland. Were he wrote the column 'Het Wereldje'.

Van Weezel died on 11 April 2019, in Amsterdam from pancreatic cancer at the age of 67.

## References
Billy Mainwaring

**William Thomas** "**Billy**" **Mainwaring** (born **Gwilym Thomas Mainwaring**; 24 January 1941 – 3 April 2019) was a Welsh rugby union player. He played as a second row. He played for Wales in 1967–68. He appeared for his country six times. He played for amateur teams Taibach, Aberavon, Bridgend and the Barbarians. He was born in Port Talbot. He worked as a steelworker.

Mainwaring died after a long illness on 3 April 2019, at the age of 78.

## References
## Other websites
* Billy Mainwaring  at ESPN Scrum
Joe Hisaishi

is a Japanese composer and musical director. He is known professionally as . He has written the soundtracks for over 100 movies since 1981.

## References
Harry Hooper (footballer, born 1933)

**Harold Hooper** (14 June 1933 – 26 August 2020) was an English former professional footballer. He played as an outside forward.

Hooper was born in Pittington, County Durham. He played for West Ham United, Wolverhampton Wanderers, Birmingham City, Sunderland, Kettering Town, Dunstable Town and Heanor Town. He made more than 300 appearances in the Football League. He played for England at under-23 and "B" international level. He was in the full England squad at the 1954 FIFA World Cup but did not play.

On 26 August 2020, Hooper died from Alzheimer's.

## References
## Other websites
*
Harry Hooper (disambiguation)

**Harry Hooper** (1887–1974) was an American Hall of Fame baseball player.

**Harry Hooper** may also refer to:

* Harry Hooper (footballer, born 1900) (1900–1963), English footballer (Leicester City, Southampton and Queens Park Rangers)
* Harry Hooper (footballer, born 1910) (1910–1970), English footballer (Sheffield United)
* Harry Hooper (footballer, born 1933) (born 1933), English footballer (West Ham United, Wolverhampton Wanderers, Birmingham City, Sunderland)
Ambrogio Fogar

**Ambrogio Fogar** (13 August 1941 – 24 August 2005) was an Italian sailor, writer, rally driver and all-round adventurer and television presenter.

His exploits included a number of successful long-distance sailing feats. He competed several times in the Dakar Rally and in the Rallye des Pharaons. He was a Commander of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic.

## Other websites
*
*
Harry Hooper

**Harry Bartholomew Hooper** (August 24, 1887 – December 18, 1974) was an American baseball player. He played as a right fielder. He batted left-handed and threw right-handed. He played for the Boston Red Sox (1909–1920) and the Chicago White Sox (1921–1925) of Major League Baseball (MLB). He is one of only two members of four different Red Sox World Series championship teams (1912, 1915, 1916, 1918). He was added to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1971.

Hooper was born in Bell Station, California. He married Esther Henchy in 1912. The couple had three children, John, Harry Jr. and Marie.

Hooper died on December 18, 1974 in Santa Cruz, California. He was 87.

## References
## Other websites
*
Albert Quixall

**Albert Quixall** (9 August 1933 &ndash; 12 November 2020) was an English professional footballer. He played as an inside forward.

## Life
Quixall was born in Sheffield, West Riding of Yorkshire. He started his career with Sheffield Wednesday. In 1958, after the Munich air disaster, he signed by Matt Busby for Manchester United. The signing was a then British record fee of £45,000. He won the FA Cup with Manchester United in the 1963–64 season. He later played for Oldham Athletic, Stockport County, Altrincham and Radcliffe Borough.

Quixall played five times for England. He was in the squad for his country at the 1954 FIFA World Cup.

Quixall died on 12 November 2020, aged 87.

## Honours
**Manchester United**
*FA Cup: 1963–64

## References
## Other websites
*
Chelsea Physic Garden

The **Chelsea Physic Garden** was established in London in 1673. It was called  the '''Apothecaries' Garden''' because the Worshipful Society of Apothecaries needed it to grow plants for medicines. It is a four acre physic garden, and is one of the oldest botanical gardens in Britain. The University of Oxford Botanic Garden was founded in 1621, and the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh was founded in 1670. 

## Features 
Its rock garden is the oldest English garden devoted to alpine plants. The largest fruiting olive tree in Britain is there, protected by the garden's heat-trapping high brick walls. The gardens claim to have the  world's northernmost grapefruit growing outdoors. 

The Garden became in 1983 a registered charity, and was opened to the general public for the first time. 

The garden is Grade I listed in the Register of Historic Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest in England by English Heritage.

## References
Adrian Smith (basketball)

in  1958]]
**Adrian Howard** "**Odie**" **Smith** (born October 5, 1936) is an American former professional basketball player. He played as a point guard. He played for the Cincinnati Royals and the San Francisco Warriors of the National Basketball Association (NBA). In 1966, he was chosen for the NBA All-Star Game. Smith was named Most Valuable Player (MVP) of this game after he scored 24 points in 26 minutes. He was part of the U.S. team that won the gold medal at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome. He also won the gold medal for the U.S. team at the 1959 Pan American Games.

Smith was born in Farmington, Kentucky. He played college basketball with the Kentucky Wildcats of the University of Kentucky.

## References
## Other websites
* Adrian Smith  at Basketball-Reference.com
Barrington, Illinois

**Barrington** is suburban village in Cook County and Lake County, Illinois, United States. The population was 10,722 at the 2020 census. It is  northwest of Chicago.

The Barrington area ZIP code, 60010, is the seventh-richest ZIP code in the United States. Barrington is part of the Chicago metropolitan area.

## References
Mirjana Marković

**Mirjana "Mira" Marković** (, ; 10 July 1942 – 14 April 2019) was a Serbian politician.

She was the wife and widow of the Yugoslav and Serbian president Slobodan Milošević. She was the president of the Yugoslav Left political party from 2002 to 2003. Marković was wanted for fraud charges, lived under political asylum in Russia from February 2003 to her death on 14 April 2019.

Marković died on 14 April 2019 in Sochi from problems caused by surgery, aged 76.

## References
Jacek Namieśnik

**Jacek Namieśnik** (10 December 1949 – 14 April 2019) was a Polish chemist. He was a full professor of Gdańsk University of Technology. He was the head of Analytical Department (1995–2019), dean of Faculty of Chemistry (1996–2002, 2005–2012), rector of Gdańsk University of Technology since 1 September 2016 until his death. He was born in Mogilno, Poland.

Namieśnik died on 14 April 2019 in Gdansk at the age of 69. The cause was probably heart failure.

## References
## Other websites
* Prof. Jacek Namieśnik
* Jacek Namieśnik citations in Google scholar
* Jacek Namieśnik in Researchgate.net
Bussy, Fribourg

**Bussy** was a municipality of the district Broye in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. On 1 January 2017, the former municipalities of Bussy, Estavayer-le-Lac, Morens, Murist, Rueyres-les-Prés, Vernay and Vuissens merged into the new municipality of Estavayer.

## References 
## Other websites
Barre (city), Vermont

**Barre**  is the most populous city in Washington County, Vermont, United States. As of the 2020 census, the municipal population was 8,491. Many people call the city as "Barre City".

## References
List of T.U.F.F. Puppy episodes

This is a list of episodes for Nickelodeon's animated television series,***T.U.F.F. Puppy***. The first two seasons consist of 26 episodes and the third season consists of 8 episodes, for a total of 60 episodes. On October 20, 2013, remaining episodes started airing on Nicktoons.

## Episode list 
### Season 1 (2010–12) 
This season contained 26 episodes. The season's finale "Lie Like A Dog / Cold Fish" and subsequent seasons were produced in high definition (HD).

### Season 2 (2012–14) 
* *T.U.F.F. Puppy* was picked up for a second season with 26 episodes. All episodes from May 27, 2012 to the present have been produced in high definition.

### Season 3 (2014–15)
* *T.U.F.F. Puppy* was picked up for a third season.
* All of season three aired on *Nicktoons*.

## References 
## Other websites 
* IMDb episode list
*
Florida School for Boys

The **Florida School for Boys** was a reform school, which was active from 1900 to 2011. Reform schools are schools for young people who have been convicted of a crime, but who still need to go to school, or to finish an education.

This school became known for two reasons:

* some of the pupils who were educated there were severely mistreated. 
* There are over 100 deaths that occurred at the school. There was a school fire in 1914, which killed some of the boys. Others died at an epidemic of the Spanish flu, in 1918.

Violent behaviour including knife fights were comomn at the school. Nevertheless, little documentation exists for most of these deaths.There is a cemetery at the school; it contains several graves, almost all of them are unmarked. Remains of dead people have also been found outside the school ground. Investigations were called for as early as 1903, and also in the 1960s,  but the first full investigation occurred in the year 2009. It did not find any useful information. The school was closed in 2011, officially  for economic reasons.
List of Danny Phantom episodes

***Danny Phantom*** is an American animated superhero television series that ran on Nickelodeon from April 3, 2004 to August 24, 2007.

## Series overview

## Episodes
### Season 1 (2004–05)
### Season 2 (2005–06)
### Season 3 (2006–07)
## Short films
## References
;General
*
;Specific
Vernay

**Vernay** is the name of two places in Europe:
* Vernay, Rhône, a commune in the southeastern French region of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
* Vernay, Switzerland, a former municipality in the municipality of Estavayer in the Swiss canton of Fribourg
Owen Garriott

**Owen Kay Garriott** (November 22, 1930 &ndash; April 15, 2019) was an American electrical engineer and NASA astronaut. He spent 60 days aboard the Skylab space station in 1973 during the Skylab 3 mission, and 10 days aboard Spacelab-1 on a Space Shuttle mission in 1983.

Garriott was born in Enid, Oklahoma. He was the father of Robert Garriott and fellow astronaut Richard Garriott, with whom he helped found the video-game developer Origin Systems. Garriott died on April 15, 2019 in Huntsville, Alabama at the age of 88.

## References
Gletterens

**Gletterens** is a municipality of the district Broye in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland.

It is home to the Les Grèves prehistoric pile-dwelling (or stilt house) settlements that are part of the Prehistoric Pile dwellings around the Alps UNESCO World Heritage Site.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Ben Ray Luján

**Ben Ray Luján** (; born June 7, 1972) is an American politician. He is the junior United States Senator from New Mexico since 2021. He was the U.S. Representative for  from 2009 until 2021. He is a member of the Democratic Party.

On April 1, 2019, he announced his plans to run for the United States Senate to replace the retiring Tom Udall in 2020. In November 2020, he was elected U.S. Senator.

In January 2022, Luján was hospitalized in Albuquerque, New Mexico after having a stroke.

## References
## Other websites
*Congressman Ben R. Luján  official U.S. House site
*Ben R. Luján for Congress  
*
* 
*
Don L. Lind

**Don Leslie Lind** (May 18, 1930 &ndash; August 30, 2022), (Cmdr, USNR, Ret.), was an American scientist, naval officer, aviator, and NASA astronaut. He was born in Midvale, Utah.

He helped to develop the Apollo 11 EVA activities, and served as CAPCOM for the Apollo 11 and Apollo 12 missions. Lind was then assigned as backup Pilot for Skylab 3 and Skylab 4 and nearly flew on the proposed Skylab Rescue mission.

Lind died on August 30, 2022 in Logan, Utah at the age of 92.

## References
## Other websites
*Don Lind's speech to Utah School Children
*Lind's Utah State biography
S. K. Shivakumar

**S. K. Shivakumar** (1953 – 13 April 2019) was an Indian scientist. He worked at the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) centres. He was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award of India, in 2015. Shivakumar was born in Mysore, Mysore State. He was the Director of ISTRAC from 1998 to 2010.

Shivakumar died on 13 April 2019 at the age of 66 in Bangalore from problems caused by jaundice.

## References
Joaquim Alberto Silva

**Joaquim Alberto Silva** (4 March 1974 – 15 April 2019), known as **Quinzinho**, was an Angolan footballer. He played as a striker. He appeared for Angola in two Africa Cup of Nations tournaments. He played for the team from 1994 to 2001. He also played for Porto from 1995 to 2001.

Quinzinho's son, Alexandre, is also a footballer. Born in Portugal, he played for them at youth level.On 15 April 2019, Quinzinho felt ill after jogging in Alverca do Ribatejo and died shortly after at the age of 45.

### International goals
:''Scores and results list Angola's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Quinzinho goal.''

## Personal life and death
Quinzinho's son, Alexandre, is also a footballer. Born in Portugal, he played for them at youth level.

On 15 April 2019 Quinzinho, at the time working for U.D. Vilafranquense as a physiotherapist, suffered a heart attack after jogging in Alverca do Ribatejo and died shortly after, at the age of 45. He was buried in Lisbon.

## Honours
**Porto**
*Primeira Liga: 1995–96, 1998–99

**Xiamen Lanshi**
*China League One: 2005

## References
Faison, North Carolina

**Faison** is a town in Duplin County in the U.S. state of North Carolina. The population was 784 at the 2020 census.

## References
Vance D. Brand

**Vance DeVoe Brand** (born May 9, 1931) is an American former naval officer and aviator and NASA astronaut. He was born in Longmont, Colorado. He was the command module pilot during the first U.S.-Soviet joint spaceflight in 1975, and as commander of three Space Shuttle missions.

His flight experience includes 9,669 flying hours, which includes 8,089 hours in jets, 391 hours in helicopters, 746 hours in spacecraft, and checkout in more than 30 types of military aircraft.

## References
## Other websites
* Astronautix biography of Vance D. Brand
* Spacefacts biography of Vance D. Brand
* Brand at Encyclopedia of Science
Winston L. Shelton

**Winston Laverne Shelton** (May 3, 1922 – April 15, 2019) was an American inventor, engineer and businessman. He was awarded 76 patents in the United States by himself or as part of a team. He started working at General Electric in 1948. His patents have impacted modern washing machines and the fast food industry. He worked on creating more upgraded food service machines for Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC). His washing machine patent for General Electric, (US 3257830 A), was referenced in over 40 patents afterwards. He founded Winston Industries, which was in use in more than 120 countries at the time of Shelton's death in 2019.

Shelton was born in Lockwood, West Virginia. His first wife died and he later remarried. He had three children. He died on April 15, 2019, at the age of 96.

## References
Aleksandar Kostov

**Aleksandar Dimitrov Kostov** (; 2 March 1938 – 15 April 2019) was a Bulgarian footballer and manager. He played as a forward. He was born in Sofia.

Kostov was most noted for playing for Levski Sofia. During his time at Levski Sofia, he won three league titles and five Bulgarian Cups. He played for Bulgaria seven times, scoring once. He played for his country at the FIFA World Cups in 1962 and 1966.

Kostov also managed teams outside Bulgaria. With Tunisian club Marsa, he won the 1989–90 Tunisian Cup. He died in 2019 in Sofia, at the age of 81.

## Honours
### Player
;Levski Sofia
* Bulgarian League: 1964–65, 1967–68, 1969–70
* Bulgarian Cup: 1957, 1959, 1967, 1970, 1971

### Manager
;Marsa
* Tunisian Cup: 1989–90

## References
## Other websites
*
Midvale, Utah

**Midvale** is a city in Salt Lake County, Utah, United States. Midvale's population was 36,028 at the 2020 census.

## References
Francisca Aguirre

**Francisca Aguirre Benito** (27 October 1930 – 13 April 2019) was a Spanish poet and author. Her first poetry collection, *Ithaca* (1972), won her the Leopoldo Panero Poetry Award. In 2011, she won the National Poetry Prize for her poetry piece *Historia de una anatomía*. Aguirre also won the National Prize for Spanish Literature in November 2018.

Aguirre was born in Alicante. She was the daughter of noted painter Lorenzo Aguirre.

Aguirre died in Madrid on 13 April 2019. She was 88.

## References
Ahmad Eghtedari

**Ahmad Khan Eghtedari Gerashi**  (&lrm;; 24 May 1925 – 16 April 2019) was an Iranian teacher, lawyer, writer, historian and geographer. He was known for his work as an academic of Persian Gulf studies. He wrote 40 books and more than 100 educational papers. His works covered a wide range of topics, including the reworking of poetry collections written by past poets, and translations of research works of non-Iranian scholars and writers. He also wrote scientific researches in the fields of the language and the culture of different regions of Iran. He worked as a lawyer for over forty years.

## References
Ancash Region

**Ancash** (; ; ) is a Peruvian region north of Lima. It borders the Pacific Ocean. Huaraz, its capital city and transportation hub, sits in the Callejón de Huaylas, a valley between Ancash's two mountain ranges. Cordillera Blanca, the range to the valley's east, has snow-capped peaks rising over 6,000 meters. Encompassing much of Cordillera Blanca is Huarascán National Park, home to Andean condors and jaguars.

## Other websites
Les Reed (songwriter)

**Leslie David Reed**  (24 July 1935 – 15 April 2019) was an English songwriter, arranger, musician and light orchestra leader. He was best known writing for the Tom Jones songs "It's Not Unusual" and "Delilah", and the Engelbert Humperdinck song "The Last Waltz". His main songwriter partners were Gordon Mills, Barry Mason and Geoff Stephens. However, he also wrote songs with Roger Greenaway, Roger Cook, and Johnny Worth. He won many gold discs and Ivor Novello Awards. Reed also conducted his own band, The Les Reed Orchestra.

Reed was born in Woking, Surrey. He died on 15 April 2019 at the age of 83.

## References
## Other websites
* 
*
Hal Ketchum

**Hal Michael Ketchum** (April 9, 1953 &ndash; November 23, 2020) was an American country music singer-songwriter and guitarist. He has released 11 studio albums from 1986 until his retirement in 2019.

Ketchum's 1991 album *Past the Point of Rescue* is his best known work. Between 1991 and 2006 Ketchum had 17 entries on the Hot Country Songs charts. Three of his singles — "Small Town Saturday Night," "Past the Point of Rescue" and "Hearts Are Gonna Roll" — all reached number 2 on this chart, and three more charted within the Top Ten: "Sure Love" at number 3, and "Mama Knows the Highway" and "Stay Forever," both at number 8.

In April 2019, Ketchum's wife, Andrea, announced that Ketchum was suffering from Alzheimer's disease and announced his retirement shortly afterwards. He died on November 23, 2020 from the disease at his home in Comal County, Texas at the age of 67.

## References
Greenwich (town), New York

**Greenwich** is a town in the southwest part of Washington County, New York, United States. The town is located on the west border of the county.  The population was 4,868 at the 2020 census. Greenwich was where the Underground Railroad was located in.

## References
Greenwich (village), New York

**Greenwich** is a village in Washington County, New York, United States. The village population was 1,651 at the 2020 census. Greenwich was formerly known as Whipple City.

## References
Glens Falls, New York

**Glens Falls** is a city in Warren County, New York, United States. It has its own metropolitan statistical area. 

The population was 14,830 at the 2020 census.

## References
Jan Wraży

**Jan Aleksander Wraży** (10 October 1943 – 7 April 2019) was a Polish footballer. He played as a midfielder. 

Wraży was born in Lwow (now Lviv, Ukraine). He played for clubs Katowice, Górnik Zabrze and Valenciennes. He also played seven times for Poland. He died in 2019 in Mons, Belgium, at the age of 75.

## References
## Other websites
*
Les Reed

**Les Reed** may refer to:

* Les Reed (songwriter) (1935–2019), English songwriter, arranger, musician and light orchestra leader
* Les Reed (footballer) (born 1932), Australian rules footballer
* Les Reed (football manager) (born 1952), English football coach and manager
Les Reed (footballer)

**Les Reed** (born 16 August 1932) is a former Australian rules footballer. He played for Geelong in the Victorian Football League (VFL) during the early 1950s. He came off the bench as a reserve in Geelong's 1951 premiership side. He also played as a wingman when they lost the 1953 Grand Final to Collingwood.

## References
## Other websites
* Les Reed stats at AFL Tables
David Brion Davis

**David Brion Davis** (February 16, 1927 &ndash; April 14, 2019) was an American educator and historian. His works were mainly about slavery and abolition in the United States. He was a Sterling Professor of History at Yale University, and founder and director of Yale’s Gilder Lehrman Center for the Study of Slavery, Resistance, and Abolition. He was born in Denver, Colorado.

Davis died on April 14, 2019 in Guilford, Connecticut at the age of 92.

## References
Bernard Arnault

**Bernard Jean Étienne Arnault** (; born 5 March 1949) is a French businessman, an investor, and art collector.

Arnault is the chairman and chief executive officer (CEO) of LVMH, the world's largest luxury-goods company. He is the richest person in World according to *Forbes* magazine, with a net worth of $192.1 billion, as of May 2021.

His mother, Marie-Josèphe Savinel, had a "fascination for Dior". His father, manufacturer Jean Léon Arnaul, owned the civil engineering company Ferret-Savinel.[6]

In April 2018, he became the richest person in fashion, beating Zara's Amancio Ortega.

## References
Alexander V. Acebo

**Alexander Valentino "Tino" Acebo** (September 5, 1927 – April 11, 2019) was an American Republican politician. For over 20 years, he was the Vermont State Auditor from 1970 to 1993. Acebo was born in Barre, Vermont.

Acebo died in Wells, Maine on April 11, 2019 at the age of 91.

## References
Les Reed (football manager)

**Leslie Arnold Reed** (born 12 December 1952) is an English football coach. He is the technical director of the Football Association (FA) since February 2019. He formerly served as technical director of the FA between 2002 and 2004. He was the manager of Charlton Athletic between 14 November and 24 December 2006. From April 2010 and November 2018, Reed was Head of Football Development and the Vice-Chairman of Football at Southampton. 

Reed was born in Wapping, London. He was signed as a player for the clubs Cambridge United, Watford and Wycombe Wanderers but never played. He played as a centre forward.

## References
## Other websites
* Les Reed at Soccerbase
William E. Thornton

**William Edgar Thornton (M.D.)** (April 14, 1929 &ndash; January 11, 2021) was an American NASA astronaut. He was born in Faison, North Carolina. Thornton was a member of the astronaut support crew for the Skylab 2, 3, and 4 missions. A veteran of two space flights,  Thornton spent over 313 hours in space. He was a mission specialist on STS-8 in 1983, and STS-51B in 1985.

Thornton died on January 11, 2021 in Boerne, Texas at the age of 91.

## References
Kepler-62e

**Kepler-62e** is a super-Earth exoplanet that circles in the habitable zone around the star Kepler-62. It is  over 1,200 light years away in the direction of the Lyra constellation. It was discovered by the Kepler Space Observatory in 2013. 

The planet is about 160% as large as Earth, and almost 450% as heavy. This makes it a super-Earth. Kepler-62e is in the habitable zone, the zone around a star where the temperatures on a planet can support liquid water. It is a possible ocean world, and may have cloudy skies and may be warm and humid.

## References
Larry Ellison

**Lawrence Joseph Ellison** (born August 17, 1944) is an American businessman, entrepreneur, and philanthropist. He is a co-founder of Oracle Corporation. 

Between 1977 and 2014, he was chief executive officer of Oracle. Today, he is executive chairman and chief technology officer.

As of March 2019, he was listed by *Forbes* magazine as the fourth-richest person in the United States and as the seventh-richest in the world, with a fortune of $63.5 billion, up from $54.5 billion in 2018.

## Early life 
Larry Ellison was born on August 17, 1944, in New York City. His mother, Florence Spellman, is Jewish. He grew up in a Reform Jewish household with his adoptive parents.

## Recognition 
In 1997, Ellison was given the Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement.

In 2013, Ellison was admitted into the Bay Area Business Hall of Fame.

In 2019, the Lawrence J. Ellison Institute for Transformative Medicine of USC honored Ellison with the first Rebels With A Cause Award in recognition of his generous support across many years.

In 2024, Ellison was named one of the 100 most influential people in the world by *Time* magazine.
## References
Al Staley

**Allan Ramon** "**Red**" **Staley** (September 21, 1928 – April 9, 2019) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player. He played as a centre. He played in one National Hockey League game for the New York Rangers during the 1948–49 NHL season. He was born in Regina, Saskatchewan

Staley died on April 9, 2019 at a hospital in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan. He was 90.

## References
## Other websites
*
Hieu Van Le

**Hieu Van Le**  (; born 1 January 1954) is a Vietnamese-born Australian economist and politician. He was the 35th Governor of South Australia from 1 September 2014 until 7 October 2021. He served as the state's lieutenant-governor from 2007 to 2014. He also served as chair of the South Australian Multicultural and Ethnic Affairs Commission (SAMEAC) from 2006 to 2009. Le is the first person from an Asian background to be made a state governor in Australia.

Le was born in Quảng Trị, South Vietnam. He grew up in Da Nang. He fled Vietnam from the new communist rule in November 1977. He came by boat to Darwin as a refugee. He is married to Lan. The couple's two sons, Don and Kim, are named after Australian cricketers Don Bradman and Kim Hughes.

## Related pages
*List of scientists from Asia

## References
## Other websites
* His Excellency the Honourable Hieu Van Le AC at Government House South Australia
Cugy, Fribourg

**Cugy** () is a municipality of the district Broye in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. On 1 January 2005, Vesin became a part of Cugy.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Cheyres

**Cheyres** ( or *Tsàrè*) was a municipality of the district of Broye in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. On 1 January 2017, the municipalities of Châbles and Cheyres joined together and became the new municipality of Cheyres-Châbles.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Domdidier

**Domdidier** () was a municipality of the district of Broye, in the canton of Fribourg, in Switzerland. On 1 January 2016, the former municipalities of Domdidier, Dompierre, Léchelles and Russy merged to form the new municipality of Belmont-Broye.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Fétigny, Switzerland

**Fétigny** is a municipality in the district of Broye, in the canton of Fribourg, Switzerland.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Fétigny

**Fétigny** can mean:
* Fétigny, Jura, a former commune in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France
* Fétigny, Switzerland, a municipality in the canton of Fribourg, Switzerland
Telestial kingdom

The **Telestial Kingdom** is the lowest kingdom of Heaven. According to the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, it's the kingdom where liars, whoremongers, adulterers, murderers and those that deny that Jesus is the Christ. According to Adam of the Old Testament, there are 7 Degrees in the Telestial Kingdom.

## References
Monkey Punch

, better known by his pen name , was a Japanese manga artist, writer and professor. He was best known for his series *Lupin III*. The series was first published between 1967 and 1969. In April 2005, he became the professor of Manga Animation at Otemae University, in their Faculty of Media and Arts. He was also a visiting professor at Tokyo University of Technology in May 2010. He was given a special Tokyo Anime Award in 2015.

Monkey Punch was born in Hamanaka, Hokkaido. He died of pneumonia in Sakura, Chiba Prefecture on 11 April 2019.

## References
## Other websites
*  
* 
*
Super-Earth

(center) in comparison with Earth and Neptune]]

A **super-Earth** is an extrasolar planet. 

It has a mass higher than Earth's, but much less than the Solar System's ice giants, Uranus and Neptune, which are 15 and 17 times Earth's mass, respectively.

The term "super-Earth" refers only to the mass of the planet, and does not imply anything about the surface conditions or habitability.

## References
Nardwuar

**John Ruskin** (born July 5, 1968), better known as **Nardwuar the Human Serviette** or simply **Nardwuar**, is a Canadian interviewer and musician. He is the lead singer and keyboardist for the garage rock band The Evaporators. He is best known for his quirky appearance and style of interview. He does a lot of research on people he interviews. In his interviews, mostly with rappers and other musicians, he will bring up something about the interviewee that is not very well known to the public to confuse, scare or impress them. For example, during an interview with Pharrell Williams from N.E.R.D, Nardwuar pulled out a vinyl record featuring the very first recorded track by Williams, causing him to pause and say, "This is one of the most impressive interviews I've ever experienced in my life. Seriously." Later in the same interview, Williams said, "Your research is second-to-none. Second-to-none."

Nardwuar was born in Vancouver, British Columbia. In 1999, he had a brain hemorrhage, and in 2015, he had a stroke.

## References
## Other websites
* 
* Nardwuar channel at YouTube
Warren Adler

**Warren Adler** (December 16, 1927 – April 15, 2019) was an American author, playwright and poet. His writings were translated into 25 different languages. He was best known for writing the novels *The War of the Roses* (1981) and *Random Hearts* (1984). Both of these novels were made into movies. The dark comedy movie *The War of the Roses* was released in 1989, and starred Michael Douglas, Kathleen Turner and Danny DeVito. *Random Hearts*, starring Harrison Ford and Kristin Scott Thomas, was released in 1999.

Adler was born in Brooklyn, New York City. He was married to Sonia. The couple had three sons.

Adler died of liver cancer on April 15, 2019 in Manhattan, New York City. He was 91.

## Related pages 
*List of poets from North America

## References
## Other websites
*
Can Bartu

**Can Bartu** (January 31, 1936 – April 11, 2019) was a Turkish basketball player and footballer. As a footballer, he played in the midfield as an attack midfielder and a left winger. He was born in Istanbul.

## Career
Bartu played basketball for Fenerbahçe. He also played six times for the Turkish national basketball team. He later played football for Fenerbahçe. He played football in Italy in the 1960s, first with Fiorentina in 1961. He then played for Venezia, another spell at Fiorentina and lastly Lazio, before returning to Fenerbahçe in 1967. He retired in 1970. He also played for Turkey 26 times. He scored six goals for his country.

## Death
Bartu later worked as a sports journalist. He died on April 11, 2019, at the age of 83.

## References
John McEnery

**John McEnery** (1 November 1943 – 12 April 2019) was an English actor and playwright. He was best known for his movie roles as Mercutio in *Romeo and Juliet* (1968), Russian politician Alexander Kerensky in *Nicholas and Alexandra* (1971), Friedrich von Schoenvorts in *The Land That Time Forgot* (1975) and as gangster Eddie Pellam in *The Krays* (1990). He was  for a BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role for his role in *Romeo and Juliet*.

McEnery was born in Birmingham, Warwickshire. His older brother, Peter, was also an actor. He was married to actress Stephanie Beacham from 1973 to 1979. The couple had two daughters.

McEnery  died in his sleep on 12 April 2019, at the age of 75.

## References
## Other websites
* 
*
Ya'akov Nehoshtan

'''Ya'akov Nehoshtan''' (&lrm;; 22 April 1925 – 17 April 2019) was an Israeli politician, diplomat and lawyer. He served as a member of the Knesset for Gahal between 1969 and 1974. He also served as Israeli Ambassador to the Netherlands between 1982 and 1985.

Nehoshtan was born in Kazanlak, Bulgaria. He fled to Mandatory Palestine in 1944. His son, Ido, served as commander of the Israeli Air Force.

Nehoshtan died on 17 April 2019, at the age of 93.

## References
## Other websites
* Ya'akov Nehoshtan on the Knesset website
Font, Switzerland

**Font** was a municipality of the district Broye in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. The municipality of Font merged on 1 January 2012, into the municipality of Estavayer-le-Lac.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Bollion

**Bollion** is a village of the district Broye in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. On 1 January 2006 it joined together with Bollion and Seiry become to Lully.

## References
Lully, Fribourg

**Lully** is a municipality of the district of Broye, in the canton of Fribourg, Switzerland. On 1 January 2006, Lully incorporated the formerly independent municipalities of Bollion and Seiry.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Guro Fjellanger

**Guro Fjellanger** (26 January 1964 – 16 April 2019) was a Norwegian politician. She was a member of the Liberal Party. She served as Minister of the Environment from 1997 to 2000. She held this role in the first cabinet of Prime Minister Kjell Magne Bondevik. She also served as the president of the Young Liberals of Norway from 1986 to 1988.

Fjellanger was born in Bergen. She had spina bifida since birth. She died on 16 April 2019, at the age of 55.

## References
Randall C. Berg Jr.

**Randall Challen Berg Jr.** (January 17, 1949 – April 10, 2019) was an American lawyer. He served as the  executive director of the Florida Justice Institute (FJI) from 1978 to 2018. In this role, Berg fought for better state of living in prisons in Florida. He retired from the FJI in 2018. He also served as the president of the Florida American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU).

Berg grew up in Jacksonville, Florida. He was married to Carol. The couple had a son, Randall Challen Berg III.

Berg died of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) on April 10, 2019. He was 70.

## References
## Other websites
* Randall C. Berg Jr.  at FJI
Montagny, Fribourg

**Montagny** is a municipality of the district of Broye in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland.

## History 
Since 2000 the municipality was created when Montagny-les-Monts and Montagny-la-Ville merged. On 1 January 2004, the former municipality of Mannens-Grandsivaz merged into the municipality of Montagny (FR).

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Prévondavaux

**Prévondavaux** is a municipality in Broye in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland.

## References 
## Other websites
Russy, Switzerland

**Russy** was a municipality of the district Broye in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. On 1 January 2016, the former municipalities of Domdidier, Dompierre, Léchelles and Russy merged to form Belmont-Broye.

## References 
## Other websites
Saint-Aubin, Fribourg

**Saint-Aubin** is a municipality in the district of Broye in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. On 1 January 1991, the former municipality of Les Friques merged into Saint-Aubin.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Norio Kaifu

was a Japanese astronomer. He served as the director-general of the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan (NAOJ) from 2000 to 2006. He was later president of the International Astronomical Union (IAU) from 2012 to 2015. He was a researcher of radio astronomy, extraglactic astronomy, cosmic magnetic fields, non-stable stars and infrared astronomy.

Kaifu died of pancreatic cancer on 13 April 2019, at the age of 75. Toshiki Kaifu, a politician and Matoko Kobayashi, physicist were his brother.

## References
## Other websites
* Norio Kaifu  at IAU.org
Burg bei Murten

**Burg bei Murten** is a village and former municipality of the district of Broye in the canton of Fribourg, Switzerland. Since 1975 the municipality was incorporated into the larger, neighboring municipality Murten.

## References
*
Russy

**Russy** may refer to the following places:

## In France
*Russy, Calvados, in the Calvados department
*Russy-Bémont, in the Oise department

## In Switzerland
*Russy, Switzerland, in the Canton of Fribourg
Belfaux

**Belfaux** () is a municipality of the district Saane in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. On 1 January 2016,  Autafond became the municipality of Belfaux.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Official website
Abdallah Lamrani

**Abdallah Lamrani** (1946 – 14 April 2019) was a Moroccan footballer. He played as a defender.

Lamrani played for the Morocco at the 1970 FIFA World Cup. He played for the club FAR Rabat. He was also a sergeant of the Moroccan Army. He died in 2019, at the age of 72 or 73.

## References
## Other websites
*
Murist

**Murist** was a municipality of the district Broye in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland.

## History 
Since 1981 with the formerly independent municipalities La Vounaise and Montborget, and in 1992 with Franex. On 1 January 2017, the former municipalities of Bussy, Estavayer-le-Lac, Morens, Murist, Rueyres-les-Prés, Vernay and Vuissens merged into the new municipality of Estavayer.

## References 
## Other websites
Mya-Lecia Naylor

**Mya-Lecia Naylor** (6 November 2002 – 7 April 2019) was an English actress, model and singer. She was known for her roles as Fran in CBBC sitcom *Millie Inbetween* and Mya in CBBC series *Almost Never*. She also had roles in *Absolutely Fabulous*, ''Tati's Hotel* and *Cloud Atlas''. Naylor was born in Warwickshire, West Midlands. She lived in London.

Naylor hanged herself on 7 April 2019. She was taken to a Thornton Heath, London hospital while in cardiac arrest but later died. She was 16. Her death was  by her agent A&J Management on 17 April 2019.

Naylor's death was ruled to be a death by misadventure. An assistant coroner stated he did not believe that Naylor had meant to end her life.

## References
## Other websites
*
2020 Taiwan presidential election

The **15th President and Vice President election of the Republic of China** () took place in Taiwan on 11 January 2020. Voters re-elected President and Vice President.

The process of presidential primary elections and nominations were held during the last six months of 2019.

Current President Tsai Ing-wen of the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), who was elected in 2016, won re-election. She is scheduled to be inaugurated on 20 May 2020.

## Candidates
### Democratic Progressive Party
#### Nominees
#### Candidates
### Kuomintang
#### Nominees
#### Candidates
### People First Party
#### Nominees
### Other parties and independents
#### Withdrawn candidates
* **Chang San-cheng**,  President of the Executive Yuan (2016)
* **Yang Shih-kuang**, Television presenter and New Party Youth Corps leader
* **Annette Lu**, Vice President of the Republic of China (2000–2008)

## Polling
, Han Kuo-yu and James Soong.]]

## References
Terry Gou

**Terry Gou** (; born 18 October 1950) is a Taiwanese businessman. He is the founder and chairman of Foxconn, the world's largest contract manufacturer of electronics, where it employs 1.2 million people and is its largest private employer and exporter.

On 17 April 2019, Gou announced his plans to run for President in the Kuomintang primary for the 2020 presidential election. He lost the Kuomintang nomination to Han Kuo-yu on 15 July 2019. He is thinking of running for President under an Independent bid.

## References
Ko Wen-je

**Ko Wen-je** (; born 6 August 1959) is a Taiwanese surgeon and independent politician. Ko was the Mayor of Taipei from 2014 to 2022. 

Before becoming the mayor, he was a doctor at the National Taiwan University Hospital. He was also a professor at National Taiwan University College of Medicine. 

He sued Ethan Gutmann for defamation in 2020.  

He was a candidate for President of the Republic of China in the 2024 election, but did not win.

Ko is the founder of the Taiwan Peoples Party. 

He was arrested in late 2024 after an investigation into corruption. 

## Notes
## References
Hsu Shui-teh

**Hsu Shui-teh** (; 1 August 1931 &ndash; 31 March 2021) was a Taiwanese politician. He was the President of the Examination Yuan from 1996 to 2002.

Hsu died of pneumonia on 31 March 2021, at the age of 89.

## References
Notre-Dame fire

A fire broke out at Notre Dame de Paris at around 18:50 local time on 15 April 2019. Notre Dame is the Roman-Catholic cathedral of Paris. It is in the center of the city. The fire made the roof and main spire fall. The building's vaulted stone ceiling contained the burning roof as it collapsed, preventing worse damage to the interior.

Around 23:00 local time, the spokesperson of the Paris firefighters said that the structure would probably be saved. This includes the north tower; at times, it was feared that the north tower would also be affected.

Over 400 people helped fight the fire. They used 18 specially built fire hoses to put water on the flames. Two police officers were injured, and one firefighter was critically wounded, who was treated in a nearby hospital.

## Cause 
At the time the fire was being fought, its cause was not known, but it was being treated as an accident. The investigation most strongly suspected a case of "accidental destruction by fire", but had not ruled anything out, saying it was too early to know the cause of the fire. It is not yet known if renovation work contributed to the fire. There have been other cases where renovation-related fires smoulder for hours unseen before breaking out. The firm Le Bras Frères that was carrying out the renovations stated they had followed procedure, and would co-operate fully with the investigation. They also stated that none of their personnel were on site at the time the fire broke out.

## Overview of damage 
* Spire totally destroyed
* Two thirds of the roof destroyed; this includes 13000 oaks from the time the cathedral was built (12th to 14th century). This is about 21&nbsp;hectares of forest.
* Some domes affected
* The statues on the roof were not present, as they were undergoing renovation
* Relics were saved
* About 90 to 95 percent of the artworks on display in the cathedral were saved
* Three large holes in the ceiling
* Several rows of pews crushed by falling debris
* Surrounding area contaminated with lead from the roof

The equivalent of 1 billion pounds was later raised online for restoration.

## References
Eric Chu

**Eric Li-luan Chu** (; born on 7 June 1961) is a Taiwanese politician. He is the Mayor of New Taipei.

Before becoming mayor, he was the Vice Premier of the Republic of China, under Premier Wu Den-yih. He was elected as the first mayor of the newly created city of New Taipei on 27 November 2010. On 17 January 2015, he was elected unopposed as Chairman of the Kuomintang, replacing Ma Ying-jeou.

On 17 October 2015, he was chosen as KMT candidate for the 2016 presidential election replacing incumbent candidate Hung Hsiu-chu. Chu lost to Tsai Ing-wen, and resigned his post as KMT chairman.

On 25 December 2019, Chu announced his plans to run for President again in the upcoming 2020 Taiwan presidential election.

## References
Jörg Demus

, 1972]]
**Jörg Demus** (2 December 1928 – 16 April 2019) was an Austrian pianist and composer. He had his first piano lesson at the age of six. From the age of 11, he studied piano and conducting at the Vienna Academy of Music. He  at the age of 17. He won the Ferruccio Busoni International Piano Competition in 1956. He worked with singers such as Elisabeth Schwarzkopf, Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau, Elly Ameling and Peter Schreier. He also worked with string players like Josef Suk and Antonio Janigro. He has been called one of the most successful Austrian pianists.

Demus was born in St. Pölten, Lower Austria. He was the son of art historian Otto Demus (1902–1990) and the violinist Luise Demus. He died in Vienna on 16 April 2019. He was 90.

## References