open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Ellesmere, Shropshire

**Ellesmere** (pronounced *Ellz-meer*) is a small market town in Shropshire, a county in England. The 2011 census recorded 3,835 people living there.

It is close to the border with Wales. The town centre is  north of Shrewsbury, the county town. It is  north-east of Oswestry and  south-east of the Welsh town of Wrexham.

It is located right next to Ellesmere, one of the largest natural meres in England that is outside of the Lake District.

Famous engineer Thomas Telford lived in Ellesmere in the 1790s.

## Twinning
Ellesmere is twinned with:
* Diksmuide, Belgium

## Gallery

File:Ellesmere_Town_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_6709.jpg|Ellesmere Town Centre
File:Black_Lion_Hotel,_Ellesmere.jpg|Black Lion Hotel
File:St_Mary's_Church,_Ellesmere,_October_2014.JPG|St Mary's Church
Siemomysł

**Siemomysł** - (about 900~ to 950~) leader of Polan tribe, duke of Poland,  father of Mieszko I.

## How we know about him 
In the Gallus Anonymous Chronicle we can read about him as a Duke of Polans before Mieszko I. He is also mentioned in many other chronicles.

## What we know about him 
We do not know a lot about him. Perhaps he caused the wkrzanie uprising in Germany. He centralized the country a lot, beacause before baptism of Poland, this country was quite centralized as a Pagan country. He probably also conquered Goplans and Mazovians.

## Sources 
http://www.staropolska.pl/ang/middleages/Sec_prose/Gall.php3
Nihel Ghoul

**Nihel Ghoul** (born 2 June 1984) is a Tunisian national volleyball player.

She played at the 2014 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship.

She graduated from University of Rouen.

She played for Olympic Club of Kelibia, UGS Havre Ocean / HAC, CEP Poitiers Saint-Benoît, and Volley-ball Saint-Dié-des-Vosges.

## References
Wiebke Silge

**Wiebke Silge** (born 16 July 1996 in Münster) is a German volleyball player. She played for the German national volleyball team.

She played at the 2014 Montreux Volley Masters, 2014 FIVB World Grand Prix, 2014 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship, 2015 Montreux Volley Masters, 2015 FIVB World Grand Prix, and 2016 European Olympic Qualification Tournament.

She played for USC Münster, SC Potsdam, and VC Kanti Schaffhausen.

## References
Jennifer Pettke

**Jennifer Pettke** (born 29 May 1989) is a German national volleyball player.

She played at the 2014 FIVB World Grand Prix, 2014 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship, and 2015 FIVB World Grand Prix, 2016 European Olympic Qualification Tournament, 2017 FIVB Volleyball World Grand Prix, and 2018 FIVB Volleyball Women's Nations League.

She played for Rote Raben Vilsbiburg.

## References
Masked frog

The **masked frog**, **masked rock frog** or **masked cave frog** (*Litoria personata*) is a frog from Australia. It lives in the Northern Territory's Arnham Land Escarpment.

This frog lives in forests and grasslands.  It hides under boulders and in cracks in rocks.

This frog lays eggs in crevices in rocks and in small pools of water, but scientists do not know much about their eggs.

## References
Sahara (2017 movie)

***Sahara*** is a 2017 French-Canadian 3D computer-animated adventure movie directed by Pierre Coré. Produced by Mandarin Films and StudioCanal.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Jacques Amans

**Jacques Guillaume Lucien Amans** (1801–1888) was a French neoclassical portrait painter working in New Orleans in the 1840s and 1850s.

Amans was born in Maastricht. Maastricht was a French city at the time. His father, Paul Serge Amans, was born in Narbonne in 1765. He  was a French officer (Capitaine-Adjudant de place de 1ère classe à Maastricht) of Napoléon. Jacques Guillaume Lucien Amans was trained in the French neoclassical tradition of portraiture. He exhibited at the Paris Salon from 1831 to 1837. News of fellow-artist Jean Joseph Vaudechamp’s good fortune in finding patrons probably led Amans to visit Louisiana since the two artists traveled on the same ship from France to New Orleans in about 1837. Following Vaudechamp’s departure from Louisiana in 1839, Amans assumed the role as the most celebrated portraitist in Louisiana. In the mid-1840s he married Azoline Landreaux, the daughter of a St. Charles Parish sugar planter Pierre Honoré Landreaux and Joséphine Armant, and purchased Trinity Plantation on Bayou Lafourche. Amans and Azoline moved back to France in 1856 where he died in 1888, château de Lévis Saint Nom (78), never having returned to Louisiana.

## References
Stefanie Karg

**Stefanie Karg** (born 22 October 1986) is a German national volleyball player.

She played at the 2014 Montreux Volley Masters, 2014 FIVB World Grand Prix, and 2014 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship.

She played for Dresdner SC 1898 and VK Prostějov.

## References
Marcel Grün

**Marcel Grün** (20 November 1946 in Cheb – 2 November 2020) was a Czech astronomer, teacher, and writer. For over 15 years he worked as the director of the Prague Observatory and Planetarium.

## Life 
He worked at the Štefánik Observatory. He graduated from the Czech Technical University. In the 1960s, he was a member of the unofficial SPACE club. At the Prague Planetarium, he was involved in astronautics. From 2002 to 2018, he was director of the Prague Observatory and Planetarium.

The asteroid 10403 Marcelgrün is named for him.

## References
Alois Martin David

**Alois Martin David** (8 December 1757 in Zeberheisch, Bohemia - 22 February 1836 in Tepl Abbey) was a Bohemian Catholic clergyman,  astronomer, and cartographer. He was rector of Charles-Ferdinand University in Prague.

## Life 
He grew up in Tepl. He studied philosophy, physics, mathematics, and theology at Prague University. He studied with Jan Tesánek. He was a professor of metaphysics at the University of Prague, and worked at the Prague Observatory. He wrote to Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. He was a member of the Royal Bohemian Society of Sciences. From 1806 to 1831, he was the secretary. He was dean at Charles-Ferdinand University. He was a member of the  Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities. In 1815 he was appointed "Royal Astronomer". 

The asteroid 6385 Martindavid was named after him.

## References 
## Other websites 
* BLKÖ:David, Alois Martin
2020 Hpakant jade mine disaster

At least 162 people were killed in a landslide in a jade mining site in the Hpakant area of Kachin state in Myanmar on 2 July 2020. 

As of 2 July 2020, 162 bodies were recovered from the site, and another 54 people are reported injured.

Myanmar's jade industry is known for many accidental deaths. The 2020 disaster is the deadliest accident to date. Disasters occurred at jade mines in Hpakant in 2015 and 2019. 

## References
William J. Bell

**William Joseph Bell** (March 6, 1927 – April 29, 2005) was an American screenwriter and television producer. He was best known as the creator of the soap operas *Another World*, *The Young and the Restless* and *The Bold and the Beautiful*.

Bell was born and raised in Chicago. On April 29, 2005, Bell died at age 78 from complications of Alzheimer's disease. He is buried at Westwood Memorial Park Cemetery in Los Angeles.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Jiří T. Kotalík

**Jiří Tomáš Kotalík** (14 February 1951 &ndash; 2 July 2020) was a Czech art historian. He was born in Prague. From 1997 to 2003 and again from 2010 to 2014, he was the Rector of the Academy of Fine Arts, Prague. A professor, he also taught at the Film and TV School of the Academy of Performing Arts in Prague.

Kotalík died on 2 July 2020 in Prague, aged 69.

## References
Itabaiana, Paraíba

**Itabaiana, Paraíba** is a municipality in the state of Paraíba in the Northeast Region of Brazil.

## References
Ángela Jeria

**Ángela Margarita Jeria Gómez** (22 August 1926 – 2 July 2020) was a Chilean archaeologist and human rights activist. She was born in Talca, Chile. She was the mother of the President of Chile Michelle Bachelet. She was the wife of the Brigadier-general of the Chilean Air Force Alberto Bachelet. Jeria was known as the first lady during her daughter's the first government because she was not married.

Jeria died at a military hospital in Santiago de Chile on 2 July 2020, aged 93.

## References
Mia Todorović

**Mia Todorović** (born 22 June 1990) is a Croatian national volleyball player.

She played at the 2010 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship. and 2013 CEV Volleyball European Championship.

She played for Žok Rijeka and OTP Banka Pula.

## References
Mirela Delić

**Mirela Delić** (born 13 November 1981) is a Croatian national volleyball player.

She played at the 2010 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship.

She played for CV Tennerife, RC Cannes, and Rabita Baku.

## References
Marina Miletić

**Marina Miletić** (born 21 February 1983) is a Croatian national volleyball player.

She played at the 2007 Women's European Volleyball Championship, 2009 Women's European Volleyball Championship, 2010 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship, and 2011 Women's European Volleyball Championship.

She played for Telekom Baku, Galatasaray Istanbul, and Agel Prostejov.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Marina Miletic of Croatia #4 zimbio
Marthe Bilée Etoga

**Marthe Armelle Bilée Etoga** (born 3 May 1989) is a Cameroonian national volleyball player.

She played at the 2014 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship.

She played for Bafia Evolution.

## References
Félix de Almeida Mendonça

**Félix de Almeida Mendonça** (March 23, 1928 – June 26, 2020), better known simply as **Félix Mendonça**, was a Brazilian politician and engineer. He was born in Conceição do Almeida, Bahia. He was a member of the Democratic Labour Party. He was a member of the Chamber of Deputies from 1983 to 1987 and again from 1991 to 2011. From 1963 to 1966, he was Mayor of Itabuna.

On June 26, 2020, Mendonça died in Salvador, Bahia at the age of 92 from COVID-19.

## References
James Paul Churchill

**James Paul Churchill** (April 10, 1924 – June 29, 2020) was an American politician and lawyer. He was born in Imlay City, Michigan. Churchill was a Judge on the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan from 1974 until his death. He was nominated by President Gerald Ford. 

Churchill died on June 29, 2020 in Harbor Springs, Michigan, aged 96.

## References
Imlay City, Michigan

**Imlay City** is a city in Lapeer County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 3,703 at the 2020 census.

## References
Lapeer County, Michigan

**Lapeer County** is a county located in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 census, the population was 88,619. The county seat is Lapeer. The county was created on September 18, 1822.

## References
Lapeer, Michigan

**Lapeer** is a city in the U.S. state of Michigan and is the county seat of Lapeer County. As of the 2020 census, the city population was 9,023. Lapeer is located on the Flint River east of Flint.

## References
Alfred Kotey

**Alfred Kotey** (3 June 1968 – 30 June 2020) was a Ghanaian professional boxer. He was born in Accra. He competed from 1988 to 2012. He held the WBO bantamweight title from 1994 to 1995 and at regional level the Commonwealth flyweight title from 1989 to 1990. He represented Ghana at the 1988 Summer Olympics.

Kotey died on 30 June 2020 in New York City from stroke-related problems, aged 52.

## References
Le magique

***Le magique*** is a 1996 Tunisian Algerian drama movie directed by Azdine Melliti (who also stars) and starring Ahmed Chebil, Mehdi Saffar, Kamel Touati.

## Other websites
*
Sarka Melicharkova

**Sarka Melicharkova** (born 8 June 1990) is a Czech volleyball player.

She played at the 2010 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship, 2011 Women's European Volleyball Championship, and 2015 FIVB World Grand Prix.

She played for VK Královo Pole Brno.

## References
Ivona Svobodnikova

**Ivona Svobodnikova** (born 1 April 1991) is a Czech volleyball player.

She played at the 2011 Women's European Volleyball League, 2013 FIVB World Grand Prix, 2015 FIVB World Grand Prix, and 2016 FIVB World Grand Prix.

She played for Post-Telekom-Sportverein Aachen.

## References
Marie Toufarova

**Marie Toufarová** (born 19 June 1992) is a Czech volleyball player.

She played at the 2015 FIVB World Grand Prix. 2016 FIVB World Grand Prix, and 2017 FIVB Volleyball World Grand Prix.

She played for VK Kralovo Pole.

## References
Veronika Závodná

**Veronika Závodná** (born 13 August 1991) is a Czech volleyball player.

She played at the 2015 FIVB World Grand Prix.

She played for TJ Sokol Frydek-Mistek.

## References
Sona Mikyskova

**Sona Mikyskova** (born 2 May 1989) is a Czech volleyball player.

She played at the 2014 FIVB World Grand Prix, 2015 FIVB World Grand Prix, and 2016 FIVB World Grand Prix.

She played for Pays d'Aix Venelles Volley-Ball and WVC Dynamo Kazan.

## References
Lucie Nová

**Lucie Nová** (born 1 April 1991) is a Czech volleyball player.

She played at the 2015 FIVB Volleyball Women's U20 World Championship, 2015 FIVB World Grand Prix 2017 FIVB Volleyball World Grand Prix, and 2017–18 CEV Women's Champions League.

She played for PVK Olymp Praha and VK Prostějov.

## References
Katerina Valkova

**Katerina Valkova** (born 6 February 1996) is a Czech volleyball player.

She played at the 2014 Summer Youth Olympics, 2015 FIVB World Grand Prix, and 2016 FIVB World Grand Prix.

She played for TJ Ostrava.

## References
Anna Kallistová

**Anna Kallistová** (born 30 October 1982) is a Czech volleyball player.

She played at the 2009 Women's European Volleyball Championship, 2010 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship, and 2011 Women's European Volleyball League.

She played for PVK Olymp Praha.

## References
Michaela Jelínková

**Michaela Jelínková** (born 2 December 1985) is a Czech volleyball player.

She played at the 2007 Women's European Volleyball Championship, 2009 Women's European Volleyball Championship, and 2010 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship. 

She played for USC Münster.

## References
Bad Medicine (movie)

***Bad Medicine*** is a 1985 American comedy movie directed by Harvey Miller and starring Steve Guttenberg, Alan Arkin, Julie Hagerty, Bill Macy. It was based on the novel *Calling Dr. Horowitz* by Steve Horowitz.

## Other websites
* 
*
Lucie Mühlsteinová

**Lucie Mühlsteinová** (born 15 October 1984) is a Czech volleyball player.

She played at the 2010 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship, 2011 Women's European Volleyball League, 2011 Women's European Volleyball Championship, 2013 FIVB World Grand Prix, and 2015–16 CEV Women's Champions League.

She played for MKS Dąbrowa Górnicza, KPS Chemik Police, and ŁKS Commercecon Łódź.

## References
Josh Radnor

**Joshua Thomas Radnor** (born July 29, 1974) is an American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter. He is best known for playing Ted Mosby on the CBS sitcom *How I Met Your Mother*.

Radnor was born in Ohio.

## Other websites 
*
Royal Wootton Bassett

**Royal Wootton Bassett**, formerly known as **Wootton Bassett**, is a small market town in Wiltshire, a county of England. In 2011, it had a population of 11,385 people.

It is located 6 miles (10 km) west of Swindon, Wiltshire's largest town. 

Elizabeth II granted the town royal status in 2011. This was done in recognition of the town's role in the 21st-century military funeral repatriations, which passed through the town.

The town has an Arts Festival. The festival celebrates music, speech and drama. Events take place every year in June and November.

## Twin town
Royal Wootton Bassett is twinned with:
* Blain, Loire-Atlantique, France

## Gallery

File:St_Bartholomew_and_All_Saints_church,_Wootton_Bassett_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1568065.jpg|St Bartholomew and All Saints Church
File:Wootton_Bassett_War_Memorial.jpg|Wootton Bassett War Memorial
File:Wootton_Bassett_Post_Office_..._(5198778397).jpg|Wootton Bassett Post Office
The Mentalist

***The Mentalist*** is an American drama television series that ran from September 23, 2008 to February 18, 2015, on CBS.

*The Mentalist* is a crime drama or police procedural show, meaning that it focused on people in law enforcement solving crimes.  The story is about a fictional law enforcement group called the California Bureau of Investigation.  The main character, played by actor Simon Baker is a man who used to be a con artist.  Specifically, he pretended to be a psychic but really he was good at watching people and figuring out when they were lying.  The show also starred female lead Robin Tunney.

For much of the story, the characters try to catch a serial killer called "Red John."

## References
Martina Útlá

**Martina Útlá** (born 17 July 1985 in Nový Jičín) is a Czech volleyball player.

She played at the 2010 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship. 

She played for VK Královo Pole Brno, VfB 91 Suhl, Dresdner SC, and CS Volei Alba - Blaj.

## References
Simshar

***Simshar*** is a 2014 Maltese Tunisian drama movie directed by Rebecca Cremona and starring Lotfi Abdelli, Jimi Busuttil, Adrian Farrugia.

## Other websites
*
Norbert Ratsirahonana

**Norbert Lala Ratsirahonana** (born November 18, 1938) is a Malagasy politician. He is a member of the Judged by Your Work Party. Ratsirahonana was born in Antsiranana, French Madagascar. From 1996 to 1997, he was the Prime Minister of Madagascar. During the same years, he was the Acting President of Madagascar.

He ran for president in the December 2001 presidential election, but dropped out of the race.

## References
Emmanuel Rakotovahiny

**Emmanuel Rakotovahiny** (16 August 1938 – 1 July 2020) was a Malagasy politician. He was Prime Minister of Madagascar from 1995 to 1996. He was a close ally of Albert Zafy. He was the President of the National Union for Democracy and Development (UNDD). 

On 6 October 2009, he was designated to become Vice-President of Madagascar as part of an agreement intended to resolve the 2009 political crisis.

Rakotovahiny died on 1 July 2020 from heart disease, aged 81.

## References
Heinrich Fink

**Heinrich Fink** (31 March 1935 &ndash; 1 July 2020) was a German theologian and politician. He was a member of Die Linke. From 1998 to 2001, Fink was a member of the German Bundestag for the Party of Democratic Socialism. 

In 1991, Fink was fired from Humboldt University of Berlin due to allegations against him being a former informer for the East German state security office, the Stasi. Fink denied the allegations.

Fink died on 1 July 2020 in Berlin, aged 85.

## References
Ian MacDougall

Vice Admiral **Ian Donald George MacDougall**  (23 February 1938 – 1 July 2020) was a retired senior commander of the Royal Australian Navy (RAN). He was Chief of Naval Staff from 1991 to 1994. He also was Commissioner of New South Wales Fire Brigades, and was Patron of the Submarines Association Australia. MacDougall was born in Sydney.

MacDougall died on 1 July 2020 in Tasmania, Australia at the age of 82.

## References
Saroj Khan

**Saroj Khan** (born **Nirmala Nagpal**; 22 November 1948&nbsp;– 3 July 2020) was an Indian dance choreographer in Hindi cinema. She was born at the Bombay State (present day Maharashtra), India. She was known as "The Mother of Dance/Choreography in India". Her best known works was choreographing for *Mr. India*, *Nagina* and *Chandni*.

Khan died on 3 July 2020 from cardiac arrest at a Mumbai hospital, aged 71.

## References
Croatia Airlines

**Croatia Airlines** is a government owned airline of Croatia. It flies to domestic and international destinations. Its main airport is Zagreb Airport. It's usual destinations are Dubrovnik, Split and Zadar. Since November 2004, the airline has been a member of Star Alliance.
Its headquarters are in Buzin.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Jack Viertel

**Jack Viertel** (born February 7, 1949) is an American theatrical producer and writer. He was born in Stamford, Connecticut.

From 2000 to 2020, he was a producer at the Encores! series.

## Works 
* *The Secret Life of the American Musical*, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2016. ISBN 978-0-374-53689-3

## References 
## Other websites 
* Broadway Profiles – A Serial Interview with Jack Viertel CTI, April 18, 2019
Tarah Murrey

**Tarah Murrey** (born 28 March 1990) is an American volleyball player.

She played at the 2006 Girls' Youth NORCECA Volleyball Championship, winning a gold medal. She was named most valuable player.

She played for University of California, Berkeley's women's volleyball team, Cuatto Giaveno Volley, and Vaqueras de Bayamón.

## References
Mold, Flintshire

**Mold** () is a town and community in Flintshire, a county of Wales. It is in the preserved county of Clwyd. In 2011, it had a population of 10,058.

It is  west of Chester by road, and  north-west of Wrexham by road.

It is an old town and was first recorded in 1280.

Mold is the county town of Flintshire and was the county town of Clwyd from 1974 to 1996.

The town's Welsh name means  "The Mound of the Tomb/Sepulchre".

## Gallery

File:British_Museum_gold_thing_501594_fh000035.jpg|The Mold cape
File:Christmas_Lights_at_Mold_-_geograph.org.uk_-_99828.jpg|Mold High Street
File:Clwyd Theatr Cymru - DSCF1199.JPG|Clwyd Theatr Cymru, Mold
Katie Carter-Gutierrez

**Katie Carter-Gutierrez** (born October 10, 1985) is an American volleyball player and coach.

She played at the 2011–12 CEV Women's Challenge Cup, winning a silver medal, and 2018 CEV Volleyball Challenge Cup.  

She grew up in Steamboat Springs, Colorado. She played for University of California, Los Angeles's women's volleyball team. 

She played for Criollas de Caguas, Club Voleibol Aguere, Volero Zurich, Agel Prostejov, Dicle Üniversitesi Spor Kulübü, Polluelas de Aibonito, and VBN Nantes.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Katie Carter - United States
Ben Schwartz

**Benjamin Schwartz** (born September 15, 1981) is an American actor, comedian, director, producer and writer. He portrayed the role of Jean-Ralphio Saperstein on the NBC sitcom *Parks and Recreation*.

## Other websites 
*
Lauren Plum

**Lauren Plum** (born September 17, 1992) is an American volleyball player.

She played at the 2011 FIVB Women’s Junior World Championship.

She played for University of Oregon's women's volleyball team, ASPTT Mulhouse, Rote Raben Vilsbiburg, VfB 91 Suhl, and Vandœuvre Nancy Volley-Ball.

## References
Deja McClendon

**Deja McClendon** (born 27 June 1992) is an American volleyball player.

She played at the 2019 FIVB Volleyball Women's Club World Championship.

She played for Penn State University's women's volleyball team, LKS Lodz, Delta Informatica Trentino, and Minas Tênis Clube.

## References
María José Corral

**María José Corral Bouza** (born 1991) is a Spanish volleyball player.

She played at the 2017 Women's European Volleyball League, winning a bronze medal. 

She played for Dauphines Charleroi, Terville-Florange OC, CEP Poitiers Saint-Benoît, Quimper Volley 29, AJM/FC Porto, CSU Belor Galați, Paris Saint-Cloud.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Athlete's biography, fivb.org
Jolanta Studzienna

**Jolanta Studzienna** (born 2 January 1977) is a Polish volleyball player and volleyball coach. She won a gold medal at the 2009/10 Polish championships.

She played for Skra Warszawa, Panathinaikos, OMS Senica, Bank Pocztowy Pałac Bydgoszcz, BKS Stal Bielsko-Biała, DPD Legionovia Legionowo.

She coached for Siódemkę SK Bank Legionovia.

## References
Pinocchio frog

The **Pinocchio frog** or **northern Pinocchio treefrog** (*Litoria pinocchio*) is a frog from the island of New Guinea. It lives in the Foja Mountains in Indonesia.

This frog is green, brown and yellow in color.  The male frog has a point on the end of its nose.  The point can get bigger or smaller at different times, but scientists do not know exactly why.

Scientists saw that the point on the male frog's nose becomes bigger while the male frog is singing, so they think it might be part of impressing female frogs.  Other scientists think it makes it easier for Pinocchio frogs to recognize other Pinocchio frogs and tell them apart from other frogs that look similar and live in the same place.

The Pinocchio frog is named after the fictional character Pinocchio, a puppet whose nose becomes bigger whenever he tells a lie.  Scientists have known the Pinocchio frog existed since at least 2008.  It was first formally described, meaning scientists wrote the first scientific paper about it, in 2019.

## References
Vomitoxin

**Vomitoxin** is a group name for many natural poisons made by fungi from the genus *Fusarium*.  These fungi grow on grains, such as wheat, rice, barley, and corn.  The vomitoxin can stay in the grain. Things made out of the grain, such as flour, beer, or other food, may have vomitoxin in them.  If humans or other animals eat the food, they can become sick with vomiting, dizziness, pain, and other problems.  These problems usually stop after some time.

## Chemistry
There are more than 140 different vomitoxins.

Farmers can do several things to prevent vomitoxin from getting into food.  They can use crop rotation, plant seeds that have been checked to have no *Fusarium* in them, plant types of crops that are strong against *Fusarium*, and put fungicide on the crops to kill the fungus.  Because fungal infections make the crop plants smaller and lighter, sometimes farmers can use combine harvesters to blow air on the crops so that the infected wheat blows away leaving the heavier healthy wheat behind.

## Related pages
* Grain

## References
Efogi tree frog

The **Efogi tree frog** (*Litoria prora*) is a frog from Papua New Guinea.

This frog lives in forests and wetlands.

## References
Group 6 element

**Group 6**, numbered by IUPAC style, is a group of elements in the periodic table. Its members are chromium (Cr), molybdenum (Mo), tungsten (W), and seaborgium (Sg). These are all transition metals and chromium, molybdenum and tungsten are refractory metals.

## References
Forensic linguistics

committed suicide, in 1942. This is his suicide letter. Forensic linguistics is also about finding out if such a letter was written by the person who committed suicide.]]
**Forensic linguistics** is a branch of applied linguistics. It uses linguistics to help give evidence in a trial. One aspect of it is to identify a person by analysing the language that person uses. Other questions might be about finding the author of a text (or telling whether two texts were done by the same person).
You Only Live Twice (movie)

***You Only Live Twice*** is a 1967 	British spy action thriller movie directed by Lewis Gilbert and is the 5th movie in the *James Bond* franchise. It stars Sean Connery, Akiko Wakabayashi, Tetsuro Tamba, Mie Hama, Teru Shimada, Karin Dor, Donald Pleasence and was distributed by	United Artists. Nancy Sinatra sings the title song of the movie.

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Captain from Castile

***Captain from Castile*** is a 1947 American historical adventure movie directed by Henry King and based on the 1945 novel of the same name by Samuel Shellabarger. It stars Tyrone Power, Jean Peters, Cesar Romero and was distributed by	20th Century Fox.

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The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie

***The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie*** () is a 1972 French Italian Spanish comedy drama movie directed by Luis Buñuel and starring       Fernando Rey, Paul Frankeur, Delphine Seyrig, Stéphane Audran, Bulle Ogier, Jean-Pierre Cassel. The movie was distributed by 20th Century Fox and was a box office hit in both Europe and the US, and critically praised. It won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film and was nominated for Best Original Screenplay in 1973.

## Other websites 
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Davie County, North Carolina

**Davie County** is a county in the U.S. state of North Carolina. In 2020, 42,712 people lived there. Its county seat is Mocksville.

## References
Beckum

**Beckum** is a town of the district Warendorf in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia in Germany. About 37,000 people live there.

## References 
## Other websites
57th Street station (IND Sixth Avenue Line)

**57th Street** is a station on the IND Sixth Avenue Line of the New York City Subway, located at the intersection of 57th Street and Sixth Avenue ( Avenue of Americas ) in Manhattan. It is served by the F train at all times and the  train during rush hours in the peak direction.

North of the station, the Sixth Avenue Line turns east and becomes the IND 63rd Street Line.

First announced in 1962, the 57th Street Station was opened on July 1 1968 at a cost of $13.2 million. The station was a terminal station until 1989, after which all services was extended to 21st Street - Queensbridge. The station was temporarily served by shuttle trains in the 1990s during the 63rd Street Line reconstruction. From July to December 2018, the station was closed for an extensive five - month renovation.

That time, the station was red and right now, it is blue and they named it the new 57th Street station and F trains enter there and a lot of different trains go to other stations and this station and also it is located in Midtown Manhattan. Right now, F trains are running between 179th Street in Queens and Coney Island Stillwell Avenue in Brooklyn.

Sometimes, E trains enter this station to World Trade Center station and Jamaica Center station via 6th Avenue and 63rd Street.

Right now, this station is only 50 years old and a lot of R160s and R160 F trains are and R160 E trains are entering this station.

Right now, This station and 23rd Street Station are both clean. Also, the 23rd Street station is Green and also the 23rd Street station is located in the Chelsea neighborhood of Manhattan. But also, when you exit the station, you can see the Steinway Tower on 111 West 57th Street and One57 at 157 West 57th Street. This station is for F trains. After this station, the next stations will be 47th and 50th Streets Rockefeller Center and Lexington Avenue 63rd Street.

## References
Viridiana

***Viridiana*** is a 1961 Spanish-Mexican comedy drama movie directed by Luis Buñuel and is loosely based on the 1895 novel *Halma* by Benito Pérez Galdós. It stars Silvia Pinal, Francisco Rabal and Fernando Rey.

## Other websites 
* 
* 

]
Monroe County, Georgia

**Monroe County** is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, 27,957 people lived there. The county seat is Forsyth.

## References
Kook's Tour

'''''Kook's Tour''''' is a 1970 American comedy movie directed by Norman Maurer (who also starred) and starring Larry Fine, Moe Howard, Joe DeRita, Moose the Dog, Emil Sitka. It was distributed by Normandy Productions.

## Other websites
* 
*
P.J.

***P.J.*** is a 1968 American mystery movie directed by John Guillermin and starring George Peppard, Raymond Burr, Gayle Hunnicutt, Brock Peters, Wilfrid Hyde-White, Jason Evers, Susan Saint James. It was distributed by Universal Pictures.

## Other websites
*
The Falcon and the Snowman

***The Falcon and the Snowman*** is a 1985 British American Mexican crime drama movie directed by John Schlesinger and based on the 1979 novel by Robert Lindsey. It stars Timothy Hutton, Sean Penn, Pat Hingle, Joyce Van Patten, David Suchet, Richard Dysart, Nicholas Pryor, Lori Singer, Nicholas Pryor and was distributed by Orion Pictures.

## Other websites
* 
*
Secret Honor

***Secret Honor*** is a 1984 American drama movie directed by Robert Altman and based on the play by Donald Freed and Arnold M. Stone. It stars Philip Baker Hall and was distributed by Cinecom Pictures.

## Other websites
* 
*
Katherine Hansen

**Katherine Hansen** is an American water polo player. She played at 2004 Junior Pan-American Games, winning a gold medal, and 2005 FINA World League, winning a gold medal.

She played for Stanford University.

## References
Virginie Jouault

**Virginie Jouault** (born 24 November 1974 in Calais) is a French volleyball player, and physical education teacher. She played at the 1995 Summer Universiade and Mediterranean Games.

She played for Stella Calais, RC France-Villebon, AS La Rochette, USSP Albi, DYS VB. She won the 1993/1994 French Cup with Stella Calais.

## References
The Stone Boy

***The Stone Boy*** is a 1984 American drama movie directed by Christopher Cain and is based on the 1957 short story of the same name by Gina Berriault. It stars Robert Duvall, Jason Presson, Glenn Close, Dean Cain, Frederic Forest, Cindy Fisher, Linda Hamilton, Tom Waits and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.

## Other websites
*
Duygu Üçdağ

**Duygu Üçdağ** (née **Çetav**, born June 7, 1988 in Istanbul) is a Circassian volleyball player.

She played for Yeşilyurt İstanbul, Iller Bankasi Ankara, Halkbank, and PTT Spor Kulübü.

## References
Three for the Show

***Three for the Show*** is a 1955 American musical movie directed by H. C. Potter and based on the 1919 play *Home and Beauty* by W. Somerset Maugham. It stars Betty Grable, Jack Lemmon, Gower Champion, Marge Champion, Myron McCormick and was distributed by Columbia Pictures.

## Other websites
* 
* 
*
Murder of Pamela Buckley and James Freund

, showing how the victim's bodies were found.]]

**James Paul Freund**  (September 16, 1946 – August 9, 1976) and **Pamela Mae Buckley** (December 16, 1951 – August 9, 1976), formerly called the **Sumter County Does** and **Jock Doe** and **Jane Doe** were two people who died by homicide &ndash; a man and a woman. They were killed on a small dirt road in a rural part of Sumter County, South Carolina on August 9, 1976. They were named as Pamela Buckley and James Freund on January 21, 2021, at a press conference. They were both shot three times in the same way. Twice in the chest, and once in the back. They were shot with a .357 caliber revolver.

The male victim, James, was aged 29. It was guessed he was between 18 and 30 before his name was known. One dentist said he thought he could have been older than 27. His skin was an olive white colour and he had brown eyes and brown hair down to his shoulders. He was over  tall and weighed around . He had a lot of work done to his teeth that was probably done outside the United States. He also had many scars on his back and shoulders, meaning he might have played contact sport. He was wearing faded Levi jeans and a red T-shirt. The shirt had the words "Coors — America's Light Beer" on the front and "Camel Challenger GT Sebring '75" on the back. It also had a Snoopy design. The shirt came from the Sebring Races being held at the time in Sebring, Florida, meaning he may have been there. He was wearing no underwear and had a pack of matches in his pocket from a "Grant's Truck Stop". This truck stop is thought to be in the Midwestern United States. He also had a ring on with the letters "JPF" written on the inside. This could refer to his initials James Paul Freund.

The female victim, Pamela Buckley, was thought to be younger than the male one, aged between 18 and 25 years old before her name was known. It was later found out that Buckley was 24 years old. She had reddish-brown hair down to her shoulders and blue or gray eyes. She had two moles on the left of her face. She had purple and pink Stride-Rite brand wedge-heeled sandals. Like the male victim, she was wearing no underwear. in 2014, Police paused the investigation until it was known who the pair were.

They were buried in graves marked "Male Unknown" and "Female Unknown" at the Bethel United Methodist Church Cemetery in Oswego, South Carolina on August 14, 1977. This was around a year after they had died.

## References
Pool of London

***Pool of London*** is a 1951 British crime drama movie directed by Basil Dearden and starring Earl Cameron, Bonar Colleano, Susan Shaw, Max Adrian, Moira Lister, James Robertson Justice, Sam Kydd, Leslie Phillips, Ian Bannen, Christopher Hewett. It was distributed by Ealing Studios.

## Other websites
*
At Early Morning

***At Early Morning*** () is a 1965 Russian drama movie directed by Tatyana Lioznova and starring Nikolay Merzlikin, Valeriy Nosik, Nina Nikitina, Aleksandr Petrov, Oleg Zhakov, Olga Bobkova, Ivan Ryzhov.

## Other websites
*
Edward A. Burkhalter

**Edward Alan Burkhalter, Jr.** (September 15, 1928 – July 1, 2020) was an American Navy admiral. He was born in Roanoke, Alabama.

Burkhalter was Chief of Naval Intelligence, Defense Intelligence Agency and later as the DIA's Chief of Staff, and Director of the Intelligence Community Staff, Central Intelligence Agency. He also was Director of Strategic Operations for the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.

Burkhalter died on July 1, 2020 from a heart attack in Annapolis, Maryland at the age of 91.

## References
Pedro Luis Ronchino

**Pedro Luis Ronchino** (18 June 1928 &ndash; 1 July 2020) was an Argentine Roman Catholic bishop. He was ordained to the priesthood in 1954. He was bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Comodoro  Rivadavia, Argentina, from 1993 until 2005.

Ronchino died on 1 July 2020, aged 92.

## References
Teodoro Enrique Pino Miranda

**Teodoro Enrique Pino Miranda** (1 December 1946 &ndash; 2 July 2020) was a Mexican Roman Catholic bishop. Pino Miranda was born in Cucurpe, Sonora. He was ordained to the priesthood for the Archdiocese of Hermosillo in 1972. He was bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Huajuapan de León, Mexico, from 2001 until his death in 2020.

Pino Miranda died on 2 July 2020 from cancer-related problems at a hospital in Hermosillo, Sonora at the age of 73.

## References
Kevin Rafferty

**Kevin Rafferty** (1948 &ndash; July 2, 2020) was an American documentary cinematographer, director, and producer. He was best known for his 1982 documentary *The Atomic Cafe*. He was born in New York City. He was a mentor to filmmaker Michael Moore and helped him during the production of *Roger & Me* in 1989.

Rafferty was a nephew of First Lady Barbara Bush, and a cousin of President George W. Bush.

Rafferty died on July 2, 2020 from cancer in New York City, aged 73.

## References
Rubble (cat)

**Rubble** (20 May 1988&ndash; 3 July 2020) was a domestic cat owned by Michelle Foster of Exeter, Devon, England.  Foster bought the cat as a kitten on or near his 20th birthday. Rubble, a Maine Coon-type cat, turned 31 in May 2020 and was from 3 January 2020 until his death the world's oldest verified living cat. 

Rubble died on 3 July 2020, aged 31.

## References
Ardico Magnini

**Ardico Magnini** (; 21 October 1928 – 3 July 2020) was an Italian footballer. He played as a defender. Magnini was born in Pistoia, Italy. From 1953 to 1957, he played for the national team. From 1950 to 1958, Magnini played for Fiorentina.

Magnini died on 3 July 2020 at the age of 91.

## References
## Other websites
* La Gazzetta dello Sport
Julie Jášová

**Julie Jasova Kovářová** (born 14 September 1987) is a Czech volleyball player.

She played at the 2010 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship, 2011 Women's European Volleyball Championship, 2012 Women's European Volleyball Championship, and 2015 FIVB World Grand Prix.

She played for VT Aurubis Hamburg. and VK Prostějov.

In 2012, she was best libero of the Women's European Volleyball League.

## References
Joe Arenas

**Guadalupe Joseph Arenas** (December 12, 1925 &ndash; June 30, 2020), also known as **"Lupe Joe" Arenas** and **"Little Joe" Arenas**,  was an American football player.  He was a halfback and defensive back for the San Francisco 49ers from 1951 to 1957.  He was best known as a kickoff and punt returner. He was born in Cedar Rapids, Iowa.

Arenas died on June 30, 2020 in Texas, aged 94.

## References
David Tomlinson

**David Cecil MacAlister Tomlinson** (7 May 1917 – 24 June 2000) was an English actor and comedian. He was known for playing George Banks in *Mary Poppins*, Professor Emelius Browne in *Bedknobs and Broomsticks* and Peter Thorndyke in *The Love Bug*. Tomlinson was born in Henley-on-Thames, Oxfordshire.

Tomlinson died on 24 June 2000 from a stroke in London, aged 83.

## References
Grand Junction, Colorado

**Grand Junction** is a home rule municipality that is the county seat and the most populous municipality of Mesa County, Colorado, United States. Grand Junction is  west-southwest of the Colorado State Capitol in Denver. As of the 2020 census, the city's population was 65,560.

## References
Julian Curry

**Julian Burnlee Curry** (8 December 1937 &ndash; 27 June 2020) was an English actor. He was best known for playing Claude Erskine-Browne in ITV's comedy-drama *Rumpole of the Bailey*. He was born in Devon, England. He also played Wing Commander Shurlock in *Escape to Victory*.

Curry died on 27 June 2020, aged 82.

## References
Klaus Obermeyer

**Klaus F. Obermeyer** (born December 2, 1919) is a German-born American businessman and founder of Sport Obermeyer. 

## Biography 
Obermeyer was born in Oberstaufen, Germany, in 1919. In 1947, he move to Aspen, Colorado where he worked as a skiing instructor.

He created the first nylon wind shirt and mirrored ski sunglasses from vaporized metal. In 1997, he was added into the US National Ski and Snowboard Hall of Fame. In 2025, he stepped down as CEO at the age of 105.

## References
Air Astana

**Air Astana** is a government owned airline of Kazakhstan. It flies to domestic and international destinations. It's main airports are Almaty International Airport and Nursultan Nazarbayev International Airport. It was founded in October 2001 and started flights on 15 May 2002.

## History 
In September 2002, Air Astana started flights between Astana and Moscow and started daily flights between Almaty and Moscow.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
A War

***A War*** () is a 2015 Danish French war drama movie directed by Tobias Lindholm and starring Pilou Asbæk, Søren Malling, Dar Salim, Tuva Novotny, Charlotte Munck. It was distributed by Nordisk Film Production and was nominated for an Academy Award in 2016.

## Other websites
*
Françoise Grolet

**Françoise Grolet** (born 28 August 1963) is a French politician.

## Biography 
Grolet was Regional Councillor for Aquitaine from 1998 to 2004 and has been Regional Councillor for Lorraine since 2010.

In 2011, the candidate of the Front National is ahead in the first round of the cantonal elections of Dominique Gros, an outgoing Socialist general councillor who was recently elected mayor of Metz.

In the first round of the Metz municipal elections in 2014, it obtained 21.3% of the votes.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
O Pagador de Promessas

***O Pagador de Promessas*** (, *Keeper of Promises*) is a 1962 Brazilian drama movie directed by Anselmo Duarte and starring Leonardo Villar, Othon Bastos, Antônio Pitanga, Glória Menezes. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 1963.

## References
## Other websites
*
*
Šárka Barborková

**Šárka Barborková** (born 6 November 1985) is a Czech volleyball player.

She played at the 2010 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship, 2011 Women's European Volleyball Championship, and 2011 Women's European Volleyball League.

She played for Rote Raben Vilsbiburg.

## References
Live and Let Die (movie)

***Live and Let Die*** is a 1973 British American spy movie directed by Guy Hamilton and is the 8th movie in the *James Bond* franchise. It is the first to star Roger Moore as the fictional MI6 agent James Bond and was distributed by United Artists. The movie is based on Ian Fleming's 1954 novel of the same name and was nominated for an Academy Award in 1974. Paul McCartney sings the title song of the movie.

## Other websites 
* 
* 
* 
* 
*
Julien Sanchez

**Julien Sanchez** (born 19 October 1983) is a French politician.

A member of the Front National since 2000, he has been its spokesperson since 2017. He is also mayor of Beaucaire (Gard) and president of the Rassemblement National group at the regional council of Occitanie.

## Biography 
Sanchez was born on 19 October 1983 in Argenteuil, Val-d'Oise.

He joined the National Front in 2000, at the age of 16.

In the 2014 municipal election in Beaucaire, the list he is leading leads the second round in a quadrangular format, with 39.8% of the votes.

## References
* This article is a translation of the French article titled Julien Sanchez
Scott Erskine

**Scott Thomas Erskine** (December 22, 1962 – July 3, 2020) was an American serial killer on California's death row. He was convicted in 2003 for the 1993 murder of two California boys. He was incarcerated at San Quentin State Prison. He was born in San Diego, California. 

Erskine died on July 3, 2020 from COVID-19 in California, aged 57.

## References
The Protector

***The Protector*** is a 1985 Hong Kong American action movie directed by James Glickenhaus (who also stars) and starring Jackie Chan, Danny Aiello, Moon Lee, Roy Chiao, Becky Ann Baker, Sally Yeh. It was distributed by Warner Bros. and was a box office disaster.

## Other websites
*
*
Wheels on Meals

***Wheels on Meals*** is a 1984 Hong Kong action comedy movie directed by Sammo Hung (who also stars) and starring Jackie Chan, Yuen Biao, Lola Forner, Benny Urquidez, Keith Vitali, Herb Edelman. It was distributed by Golden Harvest.

## Other websites
* 
*
Of Mice and Men (1939 movie)

***Of Mice and Men*** is a 1939 American drama movie directed by Lewis Milestone and based on the 1937 novel of the same name by John Steinbeck. It stars Burgess Meredith, Betty Field, Lou Chaney Jr., Charles Bickford, Noah Beery Jr., Leigh Whipper and was distributed by United Artists. It was nominated for 4 Academy Awards in 1940.

## Other websites
* 
*
Blood on the Land

***Blood on the Land*** (, translit.&nbsp;To Homa vaftike kokkino) is a 1966 Greek western drama movie directed by Vasilis Georgiadis and starring Nikos Kourkoulos, Mary Chronopoulou, Giannis Voglis, Faidon Georgitsis, Notis Peryalis. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 1967.

## Other websites
*
Pike County, Georgia

**Pike County** is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, 18,889 people lived there. The county seat is Zebulon.

## References
Spiritual Kung Fu

***Spiritual Kung-Fu*** () (Quan Jing) is a 1978 Hong Kong Taiwanese action movie directed by Lo Wei and starring Jackie Chan, Kao Kuang, Dean Shek, James Tien, Yee Fat, Yuen Biao.

## Other websites
*
*
Anita Filipovics

**Anita Filipovics** (born 9 April 1988) is a Hungarian volleyball player. She played at the 2010 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship European qualification, and 2011 Women's European Volleyball League. In 2005, she was the Hungarian Women's Volleyball League champion, with Vasas SC.

She played for Vasas SC, Crema Volley, Volleyball Santa Croce, and Volley 2002 Forlì.

## References
The Super Inframan

***The Super Inframan*** or *Chinese Superman*, *Infra-Man* in United States, is a 1975 Hong Kong science fiction action fantasy superhero movie produced by Shaw Brothers in 1975. they released in United States for 1976 as English-dubbed version, *Infra-Man* by Joseph Brenner Associates. special effects done by Michio Mikami.

## Plot
in August 11, 1974, Hong Kong, Princess Dragon Mom is awaken in middle of hundreds of years ago taken from the earth to destruction by was the whole army mutated-monsters by herself. Reima transformed to a bionically-superhuman known as *Inframan* to fight evil beings and save the world.

## Cast
* Danny Lee - Reima/Infra-Man (Peter Fernandez, voice)
* Bruce Le - Sargeant Liu (Roddy McDowall, voice)
* Terry Liu - Princess Dragon Mom (Janet Waldo, voice)	
* Hsiei Wang - Professor Liu (Don Messick, voice)	
* Dana - She-Demon (Beverly D'Angelo, voice)
* Yuan Man-Tzu - Professor's daughter (Maureen McCormick, voice)
* Yang Chiang - Lieutenant (James Hong, voice)
* Lin Wen-Wei - Chu Ming  (Dwight Schultz, voice)                                                                                             
* Fanny Leung - Lin-Lin (Susan Olsen, voice)	
* Lu Sheng - Xiao Hu (Brad Dourif, voice)	
* Kazunari Mori - Giant Beetle Monster (Peter Cullen, voice)
* Toru Kawai - Driller Beast (Frank Welker, voice)
Additional voices of the 1976 English dub cast includes: Edie McClurg, Michael Bell, Melanie Chartoff, Lorenzo Music, Mitzi Mccall.

## References 
*
Satbayev (city)

**Satpayev** () is a city in Karaganda Region, Kazakhstan. In 2019, the population of the city was 69,782 people. The city is named after Kanysh Satbayev. He was one of the founders of Soviet metallogeny and the first director of Kazakhstan Academy of Sciences.

## History 
*Satpayev* was originally founded in 1954 for miners from Jezkazgan. In 1956, it was renamed to Nikolsk. In 1973, Nikolsk received town status. It was given the name Satpaev in 1990.

## Transportation 
Air transportation is served by the near Zhezkazgan Airport.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Government website of Satpayev