open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
List of civil parishes in Suffolk

This is a list of civil parishes in the ceremonial county of Suffolk, England.

## Babergh
The whole of the district is parished.

## Forest Heath
The whole of the district is parished.

## Ipswich
The former Ipswich County Borough is unparished.

## Mid Suffolk
The whole of the district is parished.

## St Edmundsbury
The whole of the borough is parished.

## Suffolk Coastal
The whole of the district is parished.

## Waveney
The former Lowestoft Municipal Borough is unparished.

## References
## Other websites 
* Office for National Statistics : Geographical Area Listings
Economic development

**Economic** **development** it is the growth of standard of living of nations from a poor economy  to a *high-income economy. When the local *quality of life* is improved, there is more economic  development. Adam Smith theory of Economic development created a basic framework for understanding.

When social scientists study economic development, they look at a lot of things.  They want to know about the way  economic development is discussed by historians.  They also want to know how development is happening today.  They may  want to know why people *invest* more money in some places than in others.  They also want to know why people are better at making things to sell in some countries rather than others.

## Measuring Economic Development 
Economists usually measure economic development by GDP, Gross domestic product.

**Same map** for people with color blindness.

One way to measure economic development is *human development.
*Human development* is very important, and includes the health of the people and their education.  This usually goes together with *economic growth.* As people in a country become healthier and get better education, they also usually get richer, because healthy, educated workers are more *productive* (better at making things), and richer workers can afford health and education.
The Human Development Index looks at how long people live, how well people read, how many people go to school, and how much money people make.

Economists also look at the *rate of growth*, which is how fast a country gets richer.
 for 2008.]]

## Related pages
* Developed country
* Developing country
* Development economics
* Economic sector
* Human Development Index
* Newly industrialized country
* Least developed country
* OECD
* BRICS
* Next Eleven
* Four Asian Tigers
* Standard of living

## References
## Other websites
SV Neulengbach

**USV Neulengbach** is a football club from Neulengbach, Lower Austria. The club was founded in 1923. The men's team playes in Lower Austrian's 2. class. The women's team was founded in 1996 and plays in the ÖFB-Frauenliga, the top level of Austrian women's football.

## History
The history goes back to 1992. In this year women formed a team in Altlengbach and after the first matches they wanted to play on. They had sucess but after problems with officials of SV Altlengbach the team went to SV Neulengbach. 1996 the women's section of SV Neulengbach was founded. In the 1996/97 season they took over the place of SV Altlengbach in the 2nd League East where they became champion and were promoted to the Frauenliga. In their first year they reached the 5th place, the next season they were runners-up. The following years they became the dominant club in the Bundesliga. They won 12 titels in the league and 10 times the Cup. This dominant role ended in 2015.

In the sucessful years the team was formed almost totally of players of the Austrian women's football national team. But the most known playyer came from Brazil. Rosana played for Neulengbach from 2005 till 2008. She had won the Silver medal with Brazil in 2004 Olympic games in Athens. Another famous player is Nina Burger who played 109 matches for the national team of Austria.

File:2014-03-29 Nl10 Nina Burger 4424.jpg|Nina Burger
File:Rosana dos Santos Augusto (cropped).jpg|Rosana
File:20131031 AT01 Manuela Zinsberger (cropped).jpg|Manuela Zinsberger

## Current squad
### Coaching staff
* Andreas Ogris Headcoach
* Felizitas Schneider Assistant coach
* Maria Wolf Assistant coach
* Andreas Höller Goalkeeper coach
* Wolfgang Knaller Goalkeeper coach

## Honours
* 12 × Austrian Champion: 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
* 10 × Austrian Cup: 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012
*  2 × Supercupsieger: 2003, 2004

## References
Newly industrialized country

The term **newly industrialized country** (**NIC**) is a socioeconomic classification used by political scientists and economists to talk about several countries around the world.

NICs are countries who still are not developed countries but are doing better than other developing countries.   NICs have fast growing economies, and export a lot. In NICs many things in the country change quickly as people from the country move to the cities to take jobs in factories.

NICs usually share some other common features, including:
*Increased social freedoms and civil rights.
*Strong political leaders.
*A switch from agricultural to industrial economies, especially in the manufacturing sector.
*An increasingly open-market economy, allowing free trade with other nations in the world.
*Large national corporations operating in several continents.
*A lot of investment from foreign countries.
*Political leadership in the part of the word they are in.
*Fewer poor people

NICs often receive support from international organizations such as the WTO and other international support bodies. However, as environmental, labor and social standards tend to be significantly weaker in NICs, many fair trade supporters have advocated standards for importing their products and criticized the outsourcing of jobs to NICs.

## Related pages
* Emerging markets
* Flying Geese Paradigm

**Groupings:**
* G8+5
* G20 industrial nations
* G20 developing nations
* BRICS
* Next Eleven

## References
Lilly Pulitzer

**Lillian Pulitzer Rousseau** (**Lillian Lee McKim**; November 10, 1931 &ndash; April 7, 2013), better known as **Lilly Pulitzer**, was an American fashion designer and socialite. She is known for founding Lilly Pulitzer, Inc., which makes clothes with bright, colorful patterns. Because the brand has been very popular with rich people, Lilly has been called the "Queen of Prep".

In 1959, Lilly became president of her own company, Lilly Pulitzer, Inc. The company's main factory was located in Miami, Florida and the fabrics were produced by the Key West Hand Print Fabrics company in Key West. They contacted Lilly with the hopes of bringing back the brand because, "they just loved Lilly, their mothers and sisters loved Lilly, and they wanted to bring the line back," according to Lilly herself. Lilly is not involved in the day-to-day running of the company, but she continues to do things like approve new designs, fabrics, and collections.

Today, the company has 75 Lilly Pulitzer Signature Stores (also known as Via Stores), several company-owned retail stores, sells to independently owned stores and is in major department stores such as Bloomingdales, Lord and Taylor, Nordstrom, and Neiman Marcus. On December 21, 2010, Sugartown Worldwide, Inc. was bought by Oxford Industries, Inc.

## Products
 in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida]]
Along with women's clothing, the company also makes men's clothing, children's clothing, maternity clothes, shoes, jewelry, accessories, bedding (revived in 2010), and stationery. The company started a bridal collection in 2010.

Lilly Pulitzer has made special collections with sorority prints on them, among them Kappa Delta, Kappa Kappa Gamma, Delta Delta Delta, and Delta Zeta. She has held contests on her Facebook page to vote on which sororities will get their own prints.

## Cultural impact
Lisa Birnbach's humorous "guides", *The Official Preppy Handbook* and its sequel *True Prep: It’s a Whole New Old World*, say Lilly Pulitzer clothing is a must-have item for "preppy" women.

The Museum of Lifestyle & Fashion History in Boynton Beach, Florida, ran an exhibit from August 2010 through May 2011 about the clothing and designs of Lilly Pulitzer. Museum director Lori Durante stated "Lilly Pulitzer fashion is relative to the American experience ... It is relevant to Palm Beach County, to Florida."

## References
## Other websites
* "Lilly Pulitzer Biography"
London station group

The **London station group** is a group of 18 railway stations in central London. They are part of the National Rail network. Most are terminal stations, meaning that they are at the end of the railway line. The station group is shown on tickets as *London Terminals*.

## Group members
As of 2024, the group is made up of:

*Blackfriars
*Cannon Street
*Charing Cross
*City Thameslink
*Euston
*Fenchurch Street
*King's Cross
*Liverpool Street
*London Bridge
*Marylebone
*Moorgate
*Old Street
*Paddington
*St. Pancras International
*Vauxhall
*Victoria
*Waterloo
*Waterloo East

## Former members
*Broad Street (closed 1986)
*Holborn Viaduct (closed 1990)
*Kensington Olympia (withdrawn 1994)
*Kings Cross Thameslink (closed 2007)

## Station statistics 
## Related pages
*List of London railway stations

## Footnotes
* for Thameslink from the north only
* for Thameslink from the south only
* does not include London Underground
* from 2008/2009, King's Cross Thameslink passengers are grouped with St Pancras. In addition, full Eurostar services began from St Pancras on 9 December 2007.

## References
C2c (1996–2025)

**Trenitalia c2c Limited**, trading as **c2c**, was a British train operating company that operated commuter services from the London terminus at  to parts of East London and south Essex along the London, Tilbury and Southend line. It was the operator of the Essex Thameside railway franchise, and later rail contract, from 26 May 1996 to 20 July 2025.

## Route
The normal off-peak service are of eight trains per hour (tph) coming and leaving Fenchurch Street:
*4 tph to Shoeburyness going past Basildon
***of which 2 trains do not stop at Limehouse, West Horndon and Pitsea 
***2 trains stop at all stations 
*2tph to Grays via Rainham
*2tph to Southend Central via Ockendon
Additional night services operate between Shoeburyness / Pitsea / Grays-Barking.

Additional morning peak services operate between Shoeburyness / Pitsea / Stanford-le-Hope - Grays.

## Sources
## Other websites
*Official Web site
*Unofficial c2c user site 
*Google Maps showing stations, route and alternative diversion to Liverpool Street & Stratford
Bernese mountain dog

The **Bernese mountain dog** is a breed of dog from Switzerland. 

These dogs are *tricolour*, which means their coat of fur is made up of three colors: black, white, and tan. They are gentle, loyal, and good with children. Bernese Mountain Dogs are very large dogs, weighing from 70 to 120 pounds (32 to 54 kilograms) as adults. They were first used to pull carts and worked as all-around farm dogs.
Fire ecology

burning in the San Bernardino Mountains (image taken from the International Space Station)]]

**Fire ecology** is about the effects of fire on the ecosystems where it occurs. The results of fire are studied, and also what causes the fires. 

In many ecosystems, fire helps keep the habitat healthy. Examples of such habitats are the North American prairie and chaparral ecosystems, and the South African savanna. In these ecosystems, fire helps renew the habitat. In theses places, many plants and trees have adapted and need fire to grow well, or for their seeds to germinate and start ecological succession.

If the fires are stopped, dry wood and dead plants accumulate. Bushes and trees that catch fire easily will start growing. When this area finally does catch fire, it will make the wildfire larger and more damaging, and be harder to control.

In the United States, campaigns have made people believe that wildfires are always bad for nature. This comes from the old belief that ecosystems grow towards a stable system, and disturbances like fires stop that, and destroy the harmony of nature.  But we have since learned that in some areas, fire is needed to make the system work properly; fire also helps biodiversity of many habitats. The plants and animals in these habitats have adapted to protect themselves from fire, and sometimes must have fire to survive.

Still, fire can kill people or burn down buildings.  Now, controlled burns are sometimes done to have fire where it is needed, but don't let it go where it can cause damage to people or their property.

## Related pages 
*Wildfire 
*Bushfire

## References
Goldman Sachs

**The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.**, or just **Goldman Sachs** is an investment banking and securities firm. They are involved with global investment banking, securities, investment management, and other financial services mainly with institutional clients. They are also known to be a primary dealer in the United States Treasury security market.

2017-Four have Goldman Sachs **USD 7.830.000.000** ("deutsch 7,83 Milliarden Dollar").

## References
Fenchurch Street railway station

**Fenchurch Street Station** is a main London Terminal. It is operated by c2c. All c2c services arrive and depart from the station. It is the main London Terminus for c2c. Limehouse railway station is the following station to the east.
Vancouver Sun

The ***Vancouver Sun*** is a newspaper that serves the British Columbia province in Canada. The *Vancouver Sun* was founded in 1912. The newspaper runs daily and is the second most read newspaper in the province of British Columbia, with The Province coming in first place. The newspaper has the largest newsroom in Vancouver although its staff of reporters has reduced in recent years. The Vancouver Sun is not a part of the Sun Media chain which has newspapers in Toronto, Ottawa, Winnipeg, Calgary and Edmonton.

The *Vancouver Sun* is owned by Postmedia.

## References
## Other websites
*
Rustavi

**Rustavi** () is a city in Georgia. It was founded in the 4th century by Trdat of Iberia. In the 13th century, it became empty. Rustavi was rebuilt in the 20th century. Rustavi has the Rustavi Metallurgical Plant. As of 2014, the city had 125,103 people.

## Other websites 
* Official Site of City
Gaur

The **gaur** is a bovine species, similar to the bison. ***Bos gaurus*** (or **Indian bison**) is the largest living bovine. It is native to South Asia and Southeast Asia.  

The height up to the shoulder of the male is 175 to 195 cm. When the female is 165 to 185 cm. Has the same height. Length from head to body is 240 to 300 cm. And length 70 to 105 cm. Have. The flowering of horns, which are relatively short cylindrical and have a small roundness on the inside, is about 85 to 100 cm. Mating at any time of the year. New calves are found especially during the months of November to March. Its gestation period is about 270 days.  

The pregnant female is separated from her herd.  She gives birth to a baby and keeps the baby moving around.  The female takes constant care of him.  Babies start walking a few minutes after birth.  Mother and calf rejoin their herd after being separated for a few days.

The species is listed as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List since 1986. Population trends are stable in well-protected areas, and are building up in a few areas which had been neglected.

The gaur is the tallest species of wild cattle.  The Malayan gaur is called *seladang*, and the Burmese gaur is called *pyoung*.  The domesticated form of the gaur *Bos frontalis* is called 'gayal' or 'mithun'.

## References
Neymar

**Neymar da Silva Santos Junior** (born 5 February 1992), also known as **Neymar Júnior** or simply **Neymar**, is a Brazilian footballer. He can play as a left or right winger, as an attacking midfielder or as a striker. He plays for Santos and the Brazil national team. He is the most expensive footballer of all time with a transfer fee of 222 million euros from FC Barcelona to PSG in August 2017.   

He has been compared to former Barcelona teammate Lionel Messi and also to Cristiano Ronaldo and Ronaldinho, because of his dribbling skills, free-kicks, and goal scoring 
abilities.

## Club career 
Neymar da Silva Santos Junior, known as Neymar or Neymar Jr. (born 5 February 1992) is a professional Brazilian footballer that can play as a left or right Winger or as a Striker. He played for French club Paris-Saint Germain and the Brazil national team. He is the most expensive footballer of all time with a transfer fee of 222 million euros from FC Barcelona to PSG in August 2017 and he now he plays for Al Hilal after going from PSG in 2023

He has been compared to former Barcelona teammate Lionel Messi and also to Cristiano Ronaldo and Pelé, because of his dribbling skills, free-kicks, and goal scoring abilities. However, he has been criticized for diving

### FC Barcelona 
In the summer of 2013, Neymar was bought by the Spanish club FC Barcelona for 57 million euros from Santos.

### Paris Saint-Germain 
In August 2017, he was bought by the French club Paris Saint-Germain for a record-breaking €222 million, making him the most expensive transfer of all time.

### Al-Hilal 
 in 2023]]
In summer transfer window Neymar was transferred from Paris Saint-Germain to Al Hilal.

## International career 
### Brazil 
After Neymar's performances for Brazil's U-17 team at the 2009 U-17 World Cup, on 26 July 2010, Neymar was selected in the squad for the Brazil national team by new head coach Mano Menezes for a friendly match against USA on 10 August 2010. He scored on his debut, in a 2–0 win for Brazil.
On 27 March 2011, he scored twice in a 2–0 win against Scotland at the Emirates Stadium.

## Career statistics
### Club
## Awards 
### Club 
#### Santos 
* Copa do Brasil: 2010
* Campeonato Paulista: 2010, 2011, 2012
* Copa Libertadores: 2011
*Recopa Sudamericana: 2012

#### Barcelona 
* UEFA Champions League: 2014-15
* La Liga: 2014-15, 2015-16
* Copa del Rey: 2014–15, 2015–16, 2016–17
* FIFA Club World Cup: 2015
*Supercopa de España: 2013

#### Paris Saint-Germain 
* Ligue 1: 2017–18, 2018–19, 2019–20,2021–22,2022–23
* Coupe de France: 2017–18, 2019–20,2020–21
* Coupe de la Ligue: 2017–18, 2019–20
* Trophee des Champions: 2018, 2020
* UEFA Champions League runner-up: 2019–20

### Brazil 
* South American Youth Championship: 2011
* FIFA Confederations Cup: 2013
* Olympic Silver Medal: 2012
* Olympic Gold Medal: 2016

### Individual 
* South American Footballer of the Year: 2011, 2012
* FIFA Puskás Award: 2011
* UEFA Team of the Year: 2015
*La Liga Player of the Month: November 2015
*UEFA Champions League Squad of the Season: 2014–15, 2019–20

## References 
## Other websites
*
*
*
*
*
John Riggins

**Robert John Riggins** (born August 4, 1949 in Seneca, Kansas) is a retired American football running back who used to play for the New York Jets and Washington Redskins of the NFL. He was nicknamed "**The Diesel**". He won Super Bowl XVII with the Washington Redskins where he was also the MVP and is a member of the Redskins Ring of Fame. He was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1992.
The Province

***The Province*** is a newspaper that serves the British Columbia province in Canada. The Province was founded in 1898. The paper was bought in 1923 by a Southam family. The newspaper runs daily and is the most read newspaper in the province of British Columbia with The Vancouver Sun coming in second place. The newspaper also had a radio station named CFCB and it relinquished its licence in February of 1940 after the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation told it to.

*The Province* and  *Vancouver Sun* are both owned by Postmedia Network Inc.

## References
## Other websites
*
Seed fern

]]

The term **seed ferns** (**Pteridospermatophyta**) are several groups of extinct seed plants (spermatophytes). 

The oldest fossil evidence of plants of this type is from Upper Devonian strata. They flourished during the Carboniferous and Permian periods.  

Pteridosperms declined during the Mesozoic Era and had mostly disappeared by the end of the Cretaceous. Some fossil pteridosperm-like plants seem to have survived into Eocene times in Tasmania.

## History of the term 
The concept of the pteridosperms goes back to the late 19th century. Palaeobotanists saw that many Carboniferous fossils which looked like ferns had anatomical features like cycads.  

British palaeobotanists made the discovery that some of these fronds were associated with seeds, and concluded that the fronds and seeds belonged to the same plants.  

Initially it was still thought that they were intermediate between the ferns and cycads. In the English-speaking world they were referred to as "seed ferns" or "pteridosperms". Today, most palaeobotanists regard them as being only distantly related to ferns and that these names are misleading. The names have nevertheless stuck.

Later during the 20th century, the concept of pteridosperms was expanded to include various Mesozoic groups of seed plants with fern-like fronds. Some palaeobotanists also included seed plant groups with entire leaves such as *Glossopteris* and its relatives, which was clearly stretching the concept.  

The seed ferns were by far the earliest seed plants, and must have included the ancestors of the later plants. They are spread across a number of clades, so many palaeobotanists today regard pteridosperms as little more than a paraphyletic 'grade-group'.

Does the concept of pteridosperms have any value today?  Many palaeobotanists still use the term in an informal sense for the seed plants that are not angiosperms, coniferoids (conifers or cordaites), ginkgophytes or cycadophytes (cycads or bennettites).  

This is useful for extinct seed plant groups, whose relationships are unknown. We can call them" pteridosperms" with no suggestion of their being a clade. Also, for curators or collectors, the term 'pteridosperm' is a useful shorthand for describing fern-like fronds probably produced by seed plants, which are often found in Palaeozoic and Mesozoic fossil floras.

## References
Glossopteris

]]
, Amsterdam.]]

***Glossopteris***  is the largest and best-known genus of the extinct seed ferns. They were typical plants of the coal forests or coal swamps which lasted from the Pennsylvanian (later Carboniferous) to the end of the Permian.

The coal swamps were world-wide because, for that long time, the continents were close together in Gondwana. Therefore they had similar wet, tropical climates.

## History
The Glossopteridales arose in the Southern Hemisphere around the beginning of the Permian (~300 million years ago). Their distribution across several continents led Eduard Suess to suggest the southern continents were once together in a single supercontinent – Gondwana. 

These plants went on to become the dominant elements of the southern flora through the rest of the Permian but disappeared in almost all places at the end of the Permian (~250mya). 

The only convincing Triassic records are very earliest Triassic leaves from Nidpur, India. Even these records are somewhat questionable owing to faulting and complex juxtapositioning of Permian and Triassic strata at Nidpur. 

Some textbooks cite the continuation of glossopterids into later parts of the Triassic and, in some cases into the Jurassic. These are mistakes based on misidentification of similar leaves, such as those of *Gontriglossa*, *Sagenopteris*, or *Mexiglossa*. 

Glossopterids were, thus, one of the major casualties of the end-Permian mass-extinction event.

## References
Papa John's Pizza

'''Papa John's''' is the third largest pizza company based in the United States. Its headquarters are in Louisville, Kentucky, U.S. It was founded by John Schnatter in 1984.

## Other websites
*Official website
Shrew opossum

The order **Paucituberculata** contains the six surviving species of **shrew opossum**. *Caenolestes* is the main genus, and the group as a whole may be called 'caenolestids'.

They are small, shrew-like marsupials of the Andes mountains of South America.

20 million years ago, there were at least seven genera in South America. Today, just three genera remain. They live in inaccessible forest and grassland regions of the high Andes.

Insectivores were absent from South America until the Great American Interchange three million years ago, and are present now only in the northwestern part of the continent. Shrew opossums have lost ground to  the these and other placental invaders that fill the same ecological niches. Nevertheless, the ranges of shrew opossums and insectivores overlap broadly.

Shrew opossums are about the size of a small rat (9–14&nbsp;cm long), with thin limbs, a long, pointed snout and a slender, hairy tail. They are largely carnivorous, being active hunters of insects, earthworms and small vertebrates. They have small eyes and poor sight, and hunt in the early evening and at night, using their hearing and long, sensitive whiskers to locate prey. They seem to spend much of their lives in underground burrows and on surface runways.

Largely because of their rugged, inaccessible habitat, they are very poorly known. Recent studies suggest that they may be more common than had been thought.

## References
Australidelphia

The **Australidelphia** is a superorder of Australasian marsupial mammals.

It consists in five extant (living) orders, which contain most of the world's marsupials.        

*Superorder **Australodelphia**
**Order Microbiotheria
**Order Dasyuromorphia
**Order Peramelemorphia
**Order Notoryctemorphia
**Order Diprotodontia
**Order Yalkaparidontia (extinct)
Pulitzer

**Pulitzer** may refer to:

* Pulitzer Prize, an annual U.S. journalism, literary, and music award

## People 
* Joseph Pulitzer (1847–1911), a newspaper publisher and journalist
* Lilly Pulitzer (1931–2013), a socialite and prominent fashion designer
Fraternities and sororities

**Fraternities and sororities** are social groups for college students, though sometimes high schools have them too. They exist mostly in the United States and Europe. The words *frater* and *soror* are Latin for "brother" and "sister" and used to show closeness between members. They also denote whether the group is for men or women. Sororities are only for women. Fraternities are only for men. But there are some fraternities for women.

Fraternities and sororities often have groups at many different schools. Each fraternity or sorority is given two or three Greek letters to call themselves, for example, ΑΦ (Alpha Phi) or ΑΧΩ (Alpha Chi Omega). To tell the difference between groups at different schools, called chapters, each chapter is given another set of Greek letters. For example, a man in the Kappa Sigma fraternity who goes to the University of Louisiana at Lafayette is part of the fraternity's EX (Epsilon Chi) chapter. Chapters sometimes have houses on or near the campus of the college the members attend that members can live in.

Fraternities and sororities often participate in community service.

## Joining
Fraternities and sororities are often exclusive, meaning people who want to join need to be invited to do so. This is done during a process called "rushing". During a rush, people who want to join a chapter will talk to current members. If the member think the person rushing is a good fit for the group, they will get an invitation, called a "bid", to join the chapter. If the person rushing accepts, they become a "pledge".

The pledging period is a time when the pledge is not yet a full member, and may leave or be refused membership at any time. Sometimes, members of the chapter will put the pledge through trials. Sometimes they are tests on the history of the fraternity they are trying to join, wearing a badge with the fraternity's letters on it at all times, or performing public service. Sometimes the trials are cruel, dangerous or humiliating. If the trials are cruel, it is called "hazing". Hazing is illegal in 44 states.

After the pledging period, the pledge becomes a full member of the chapter and fraternity or sorority.

## References
Andy & Lucas

**Andy & Lucas** are a Spanish flamenco band formed by Andrés Morales and Lucas González. They introduced their first CD in 2003. 

## Biography
Andrés was born on April 4, 1982 and Lucas González on September 28, 1982. They lived in Cádiz (La Laguna) and they went to the same school. On May 26, 2003 they edited their first album which had 13 songs. The single "Son de amores" became the summer song in Spain. They sold more than 500,000 copies around the world.

Their second album was called *Desde mi barrio* and it was edited on 2004. Their third album was *Ganas de vivir*. It had 12 songs. Andy wrote seven of the songs, and Lucas wrote five.
Melendi

**Ramón Melendi Espinosa** (born 21 January 1979 in Oviedo, Asturias) is a Spanish pop and rumba singer. He studied in the school, Leopoldo Alas "Clarín" with the Formula 1 pilot Fernando Alonso. He wrote a song for him called *Magic Alonso*.

## Career 
In 2003, Melendi made his first album *Sin noticias de Holanda* which had 12 songs. In December of the same year, he wrote two new songs, *Asturias* and *Moratalá*, which were very successful. In 2004, one of his songs, *Con la luna llena*, was chosen as the official song of a Spanish bicycling event called *La vuelta ciclista España*. One year later, he made his second single album *Que el cielo espere sentao*. He sold more than 200,000 copies of it. Some years later he made three more albums.

Melendi sings in concerts around Spain and South America.
Mojang Studios

**Mojang Studios** is a video game company based in Sweden. It started in Stockholm and was created by Markus Persson, who is commonly called Notch. He is known for making *Minecraft*. The company was started in May 2009. It is the company that created and updates *Minecraft*. It also develops some other games.

On September 15, 2014, Microsoft bought Mojang for 2.5 billion United States dollars. After the deal was made, Markus Persson announced that he would leave Mojang. In May 2020, Mojang was re-branded to become Mojang Studios.

## Games made
## Games published 
## Minecraft: the story of mojang
It is a 2012 documentary film about the history of mine craft and how it came to be popular.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
Marsupial mole

**Marsupial moles** (**Notoryctidae**) is a family of marsupials of the order Notoryctemorphia. There are only two extant species:

* *Notoryctes typhlops* (Southern Marsupial Mole)
* *Notoryctes caurinus* (Northern Marsupial Mole)

## Description 
The two species of marsupial moles are rare and not well understood burrowing mammals of the deserts of Western Australia.

Marsupial moles spend most of their time underground, coming to the surface only occasionally, probably mostly after it rains. They are blind, their eyes having become reduced to vestigial lenses under the skin, and they have no external ears, just a pair of tiny holes hidden under thick hair. They do not dig permanent burrows, filling the tunnel in behind them as they move.
Lepidodendron

***Lepidodendron*** is an extinct genus of primitive (tree-like) plant. They were the first large land plants, and a major part of the coal forest tropical flora. 

They were huge, over , and the trunks were often over  in diameter. 

Sometimes called 'giant club mosses', they are actually closer to the quillworts *Isoetes* than to clubmosses.

## Ecology 
They thrived during the Pennsylvanian sub-period of the Carboniferous 315–300 million years years ago.

The conditions were tropical swamps and rain forests of a huge river system much larger that the Amazon basin. 

The river plain which was the heart of the wetland stretched across Pangaea 5000&nbsp;km from eastern Canada to Ukraine, and was 700&nbsp;km wide.p6 This would make the Pennsylvanian basin larger than any wetlands on Earth today.

### Change of climate 
The rainforest system collapsed about halfway through the Pennsylvanian, and was replaced by a cooler, drier climate. 

The wetland forests ended when the land level was raised by the pressure of the Gondwana continent against Laurussia, causing the zone of contact to be raised. The end of the Coal Measures marks the end of the Carboniferous period. China was too far away to be affected, and there the wetland forests continued for another 50 million years, into the early Permian.p30

## Structure 
-bearing part) of *Lepidodendron*]]

*Lepidodendron* had tall, thick trunks that rarely branched and were topped with a crown of bifurcating branches bearing clusters of leaves. These leaves were long and narrow, similar to large blades of grass, and were spirally-arranged.   

The closely packed diamond-shaped leaf scars left on the trunk and stems as the plant grew provide some of the most interesting and common fossils in Carboniferous shales and accompanying coal deposits. These fossils look much like tire tracks or alligator skin. 

The scars, or leaf cushions, were composed of green photosynthetic tissue, evidenced by the cuticle covering and being dotted with stomata, microscopic pores through which carbon dioxide from the air diffuses into plants. Likewise, the trunks of *Lepidodendron* would have been green, unlike modern trees which have scaly, non-photosynthetic brown or gray bark.

*Lepidodendron* has been likened to a giant herb. The trunks produced very little, if any, wood. Most structural support came from a thick, bark-like region. This region remained around the trunk as a rigid layer that did not flake off like that of most modern trees. As the tree grew, the leaf cushions expanded to accommodate the increasing width of the trunk.

The branches of this plant ended in cone-like structures. *Lepidodendron* did not produce seeds like many modern plants. Instead, it reproduced by means of spores.

## Stigmaria 
]]

***Stigmaria*** are a type of branching tree root fossil found in Carboniferous rocks. They were the roots of coal forest lycopsid trees such as *Sigillaria* and *Lepidodendron*. Each trunk had four of those roots. *Stigmaria* is a "form taxon", as the genus and species of the plant bearing the root cannot be identified.

## References
Gnetophyta

The **Gnetophytes** are a group of seed plants with three genera. Their evolutionary relationships are unclear, but it is now clear that they are related to each other.

The three genera are:
* *Gnetum*
* *Welwitschia*
* *Ephedra*

By looking at the structure of these organisms (morphology) and the DNA (molecular taxonomy), scientists have found that *Gnetum* and *Welwitschia* are more closely related to each other than to *Ephedra*.

## References
Homininae

**Homininae** is a subfamily of Hominidae, which includes humans, gorillas, and chimpanzees which are native to Africa.

Most importantly, it also includes extinct human relatives such as Ardipithecus, Australopithecus, and earlier species of the genus *Homo*. It includes all those hominid species which arose after the split from the other great apes.

## Classification (living members)
*Tribe Gorillini
**Genus Gorilla
***Western gorilla, (*Gorilla gorilla*)
****Western lowland gorilla, (*Gorilla gorilla gorilla*)
****Cross River gorilla, (*Gorilla gorilla diehli*)
***Eastern gorilla, (*Gorilla beringei*)
****Mountain gorilla, (*Gorilla beringei beringei*)
****Eastern Lowland gorilla, (*Gorilla beringei graueri*)
*Tribe Hominini
**Genus Pan
***Common chimpanzee, (*Pan troglodytes*)
****Central chimpanzee, (*Pan troglodytes troglodytes*)
****West African chimpanzee, (*Pan troglodytes verus*)
****Nigeria-Cameroon Chimpanzee, (*Pan troglodytes ellioti*)
****Eastern chimpanzee, (*Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii*)
***Bonobo (Pygmy chimpanzee), (*Pan paniscus*)
**Genus Homo
***Human, (*Homo sapiens*)
****Modern Human, (*Homo sapiens sapiens*)
]]

## References
FC Stattegg

**FC Stattegg** was a women's football club from Stattegg, Austria. The club played in the ÖFB-Frauenliga, the highest class in Austrian women soccer. In 2011 the team was token over by SK Sturm Graz. 
## Current squad
as 20 May 2011, in brackets national team

### Goalkeeper
* Katrin Hermann (Austria U 19)
*Lucija Mori (Slovenia)
* Celina Ettl

### Defence
* Julia Seitz
* Angelika Alter
* Susanne Ehgartner (Austria U 19)
* Christina Seitinger
* Christina Fischler
* Tanja Eibinger
* Petra Glavac

### Midfielder
* Stefanie Brandner
* Kerstin Fernitz
* Lisa Weissensteiner
* Melanie Schweiger
* Kerstin Kropf
* Alexandra Panait
* Verena Söll
*Lourdes Cervantes Duenas
* Stefanie Hierzer

### Forwards
* Tanja Altenbacher
* Simona Koren (Austria U 19)
* Christina Peintinger (Austria U 17, Austria U 19)
* Elisabeth Walcher
* Deniz Kuyucaklioglu (Austria U 17), on loan from USC Landhaus
* Stephanie Schachner

## Other websites
*Official website
Trégastel

**Trégastel** is a commune. It is found in the region Bretagne in the Côtes-d'Armor department in the west of France.

## Sister cities
These are the official sister cities of Trégastel:

* Foz, Spain, since 2003
* Koussané, Mali, since 2004
Binic

**Binic** is a former commune. It is found in the region Bretagne in the Côtes-d'Armor department in the west of France. Once a commune of its own, Binic is now part of the commune of Binic-Étables-sur-Mer, following a merger on 1 March 2016.

## References
Le Bodéo

**Le Bodéo** (, Gallo: *Le Bodéo*) is a commune. It is in the region Bretagne in the Côtes-d'Armor department in the west of France.

## Related pages
*Communes of the Côtes-d'Armor department

## Other websites
*French Ministry of Culture list for Le Bodéo
Fotherby

**Fotherby** is a village and civil parish in Lincolnshire, England. In 2001 there were 437 people living in Fotherby. 

## References
Glemsford

**Glemsford** is a village and civil parish in Babergh, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 3,286 people living in Glemsford.

## References
Sproughton

**Sproughton** (pronounced Spror-ton) is a village and civil parish in Babergh, Suffolk, England, just to the west of Ipswich. In 2016, there were 764 people living in Sproughton.

## References 
## Other websites 
* Sproughton Church
* Photographs at SuffolkCam 
* Sproughton Tennis Club
Groove metal

**Groove metal** is a post-thrash subgenre of heavy metal. It is often used to describe Pantera and Exhorder. Groove metal is basically thrash metal, but at a slower tempo. It often has aggressive vocals, heavy sounding bass riffs and heavy guitar riffs with typical heavy metal solos.

## References
Petroleum coke

**Petroleum coke** is a solid that is mainly made of carbon. It is similar to coke, but it is gotten from petroleum (coke is made from coal). Petroleum coke can be used as an industrial fuel, but there are very toxic by-products based on nickel and vanadium which make this a problem. Petroleum coke is also used in the aluminum industry, and in the heat treatment of steel and iron. Petroleum coke may be kept in a pile near an oil refinery ready for sale.

## Types 
There are four types of petroleum coke. They are: needle coke, honeycomb coke, sponge coke and shot coke. Different types of petroleum coke have different properties and microstructures.

Needle coke is a crystalline petroleum coke. It is also called acicular coke. It is used in making electrodes for the steel and aluminium industries. Needle coke is made only from either fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) decant oil or coal tar pitch.

## References
Van Cliburn

**Harvey Lavan "Van" Cliburn Jr.** (July 12, 1934 &ndash; February 27, 2013) was an American classical pianist.

Cliburn was born in Shreveport, Louisiana on July 12, 1934. He moved to Kilgore, Texas at age six. He died on February 27, 2013 from bone cancer in Fort Worth, Texas, aged 78.

As an honour, a street in Fort Worth, Texas was named after him.

## References
Robert Malone

**Robert Malone** (born February 4, 1988 in Orange, California) is an American football punter for the New York Jets of the National Football League (NFL). 

Malone was undrafted but played college football at Fresno State University. Malone was also on the roster of the Jacksonville Jaguars but was cut before training camp because they decided to stay with their current punter at that time Adam Podlesh. Malone has also played for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers in 2010 and the Detroit Lions in 2012.

## Other websites
*Robert Malone at nfl.com
Nmap

**Nmap** is a computer program that is used for *port scanning* (finding out all the ways a computer communicates with other computers on a network). It was written by Gordon Lyon. It can also do other kinds of scanning. This is because Nmap is open source, so many people can help write it to make it better.

Nmap works on most operating systems. It works on Linux, Microsoft Windows, Mac OS X, Solaris, and BSD. Most people use it on Linux, but many people use it on Windows.

## What Nmap can do
Here are some things Nmap can do:
* Find computers on a network
* Find open ports on those computers
* Find out what services are using those ports
* Find out what operating system is on the computers
* Let a programmer choose what to do with the services it finds. The programmer can write *Nmap Scripting Engine* programs in the Lua programming language. Then Nmap will use those programs to decide what to do.

Nmap also finds out other things about computers. It can find out DNS names, MAC addresses, and the kind of computer it is.
Robert Capron

**Robert Capron** (born July 9, 1998) is an American child actor,  movie producer, movie director, screenwriter, and comedian. He was in *Diary of a Wimpy Kid* series as Rowley Jefferson. He was in *Frankenweenie* in 2012.

## Filmography
## Awards and nominations
## References
## Other websites
*
*
Brian Billick

**Brian Harold Billick** (born February 28, 1954 in Fairborn, Ohio) is a retired American football player and coach. He is a National Football League (NFL) game analyst for Fox. Billick was the offensive coordinator for the Minnesota Vikings offense in 1998. He coached the 2000 Baltimore Ravens when they won Super Bowl XXXV. He was fired as head coach of the Ravens on December 31, 2007. He is still friends with Baltimore Ravens owner Steve Bisciotti. He has said that Bisciotti did what he believed was best for the Ravens.

Billick was a studio analyst for ABC Sports. After being fired by the Ravens, he became a draft analyst for the NFL Network during the 2008 NFL Draft. He is also an analyst on NFL Total Access. He has provided on-location analysis for the NFL Scouting Combine and NFL Draft.

Billick was drafted in the 11th round of the 1977 NFL Draft by the San Francisco 49ers. However, he did not play for the 49ers or the Dallas Cowboys. He never played in the NFL.

## References
Nacton

**Nacton** is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001 there were 672 people living in Nacton.

## References
2011 Super Outbreak

The **2011 Super Outbreak** was a major tornado outbreak that happened during April 2011. It was the biggest tornado outbreak in US history. 362 tornadoes appeared during the outbreak. 4 EF5 tornadoes dropped down along with 12 EF4 tornadoes and 21 EF3 tornadoes. About 321 people died because of the tornadoes.

## Meteorogical synopsis
### April 25
On the evening of April 25, dangerous supercells started forming across Arkansas, Northeast Texas, and Southeast Oklahoma. The supercells then merged into a massive squall line of severe thunderstorms. The severe thunderstorms produced tornadoes. Then, heavy rain formed northwest of the line of severe thunderstorms and tornadoes. An EF2 tornado struck Vilonia, Arkansas, and an EF3 tornado struck Hot Springs Village, Arkansas. Later, the severe thunderstorms and tornadoes moved into Tennessee and Mississippi.

### April 26
On April 26, the severe thunderstorms and tornadoes moved back into Texas, Oklahoma, and Arkansas. On the evening of April 26, dangerous supercells formed over Texas. Those supercells produced dangerous tornadoes, like EF2 or EF3. Then, those supecells moved into Oklahoma and Arkansas. The squall line of severe thunderstorms moved back into Tennessee and Mississippi.

### April 27
On April 27, the supercells moved into Tennessee and Mississippi, and the squall line of severe thunderstorms moved into Alabama. Then, the supercells moved into Alabama, and produced 4 EF5 tornadoes, 13 EF4 tornadoes, and 23 EF3 tornadoes. The squall line of severe thunderstorms moved into Kentucky, North Carolina, and South Carolina.

### April 28
On April 28, the supercells merged into a very large squall line, and moved into Kentucky and the Carolinas. The old squall line of severe thunderstorms moved into Virginia, Maryland, Delaware, New Jersey, and New York. Then later, the new squall line moved into Virginia, Maryland, Delaware, New Jersey, and New York. The storm produced some tornadoes. The other squall lines disappeared. There were five deaths.

## Aftermath 
 that holds power lines in Huntsville, Alabama was bent because of the high winds caused by the tornadoes.]]
The Governor of Alabama, Robert J. Bentley, declared a state of emergency in Alabama after the outbreak. The tornadoes caused many power outages because power lines were damaged. More than 675,000 homes that the Tennessee Valley Authority served did not have electricity after the storms. Alabama Power said that 370,000 people in Alabama did not have power after the storms.
## References
Union Kleinmünchen

**Union Kleinmünchen Linz** is a women soccer club from Linz, Upper Austria. It was founded in 1980 and was the first club, which is a pure women soccer club. They form a a joint venture with FC Blau-Weiß Linz. 

## History
Union Kleinmünchen was founded in 1980 with players from eight Upper Austrian clubs. Since the 1980–81 season, the Linz women have played continuously in the first division for 26 seasons. They won eight league titles, six cup titles, and one Super Cup title. In 2008 the team was relegated from the top division. Two years later they were promoted again. In 2019, they were relegated back to the 2nd Division.  In 2021, the club formed a joint venture with FC Blau-Weiß Linz.  In 2022 the team was promoted to the Bundesliga.
## Current squad
***as 19 March 2026**

### Coaching staff
* Oliver Ablinger Headcoach
* Orhan Karacam Assistant coach
* Richard Weiss Goalkeeper coach

## Honours
*  ** Austrian Champion**: 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1996, 1998, 1999
*  ** Austrian Cup:** 1991, 1993, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999
*  **Upper Austrian Champion**: 1991, 1992, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, (Second squad)
*  **Upper Austrian Cup:** 2001 (Second squad)
*  **ÖFB-Frauenliga runner-up:** 1987, 1988, 1989, 1995, 1997, 2000, 2005
* **Austrian Cupfinals:** 1997, 2001, 2003

## Other websites
*Union Kleinmünchen official homepage with statistics about Austrian women soccer(German)

## References
Australasia

]]
, when the sea level was more than 110 m lower than today, is shown in grey. Note the deep water of the Lombok Strait between the islands of Bali and Lombok formed a water barrier even when lower sea levels linked the now-separated islands and landmasses on either side]]

**Australasia** is one of the world's continents. It is unified in natural history and geology because of its ancient origin as part of the supercontinent Gondwana. It is the geographical area which contains the Australasian ecozone.

Its islands are all south-east of the Bali–Lombok line, known as the Wallace Line, after Alfred Russel Wallace. The main political entities are Australia, parts of Indonesia, New Zealand, and Papua New Guinea. The main islands are:

#Flores
#Lombok
#New Caledonia
#New Guinea
#North Island (New Zealand)
#South Island (New Zealand)
#Sulawesi
#Sumbawa
#Tasmania
#Timor

Australasia's region is Oceania. It includes Australia, New Zealand, the island of New Guinea, and neighbouring islands in the Pacific Ocean.
Kirkburton

**Kirkburton** is a village in Kirklees, West Yorkshire, England. In 2001 there were 23,986 people living in Kirkburton.

## References