open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Jiya Shankar

**Jiya Shankar** is an Indian actress. She is best known for her role as Dr. Ira Pandey in the comedy-drama show *Meri Hanikarak Biwi* on &TV, and as Susheela Ruhail Solanki in the comedy show *Kaatelal & Sons* on SAB TV. In 2022, she acted in a Marathi movie called *Ved*. She also played the main character in the supernatural drama *Pishachini* on Colors TV.

She also worked as a co-host on the show Good Night India on SAB TV. She took part as a contestant in *Bigg Boss OTT 2* and was evicted on Day 54, just three days before the grand finale.

## Early life 
Shankar was born in Mumbai, Maharashtra. Her mother's name is Surekha Gavli. Her parents got divorced when she was 13 years old. In Bigg Boss OTT 2, she shared that 'Shankar' is not her father's name, but a last name she chose for herself.

## Career 
Shankar started her acting career in 2013 with a Telugu movie called *Entha Andanga Unnave*, where she acted with Ajay Manthena. In 2017, she acted in a Tamil movie called *Kanavu Variyam* with Arun Chidambaram. She made her TV debut in 2015, playing Alisha Rai in *Love by Chance* on Bindass channel, opposite Karan Singhmar. In 2016, she got her first big break on TV by playing a lead role as Shreya Dixit Rathore in *Queens Hain Hum* on &TV.

Shankar recently played the role of Susheela Ruhail Solanki in the SAB TV show Kaatelal & Sons, opposite Paras Arora. In August 2022, she acted as Pavitra in the Colors TV show Pishachini, opposite Harsh Rajput.

She was recently seen playing the role of Nisha Katkar in the movie *Ved*, along with Ritesh Deshmukh and Genelia Deshmukh. By January 2023, this romantic thriller had earned ₹75 crore at the box office. She was praised for her emotional acting and for being a fresh new face in the Marathi film industry. In June 2023, Shankar took part in the reality show *Bigg Boss OTT 2* and finished in 6th place.

## Filmography 
### Movies
### Television
### Web series
### Music videos
## References 
## Other websites 
*
Johnny Yong Bosch

**Johnny Yong Bosch** (January 6, 1976) is an American voice actor. He is best known for voicing Ichigo Kurosaki, the protagonist in the anime series, Bleach in American English.

He has also voiced Nobita Nobi (Noby Nobi in the dub) in the long-running children's anime series, Doraemon, Itsuki Koizumi in The Melancholy of Haruhi Suzumiya,  Lelouch Vi Britannia in Code Geass, Renton Thurston in the anime, Eureka Seven, Sakura Kusakabe in Bludgeoning Angel Dokuro-chan and Tohru Adachi in the videogame, Persona 4.

He also played the roles of Adam Park / Black Ranger, Green Zeo Ranger and Green Turbo Ranger in the *Power Rangers* franchise.

## Filmography
### Television
* *Mighty Morphin Power Rangers* - Adam Park / Black Ranger (1994-1996)
* *Mighty Morphin Alien Rangers* - Adam Park (1996)
* *Power Rangers Zeo* - Adam Park / Green Zeo Ranger (1996)
* *Power Rangers Turbo* - Adam Park / Green Turbo Ranger (1997)
* *Power Rangers Operation Overdrive* - Adam Park / Black Ranger (2007)

## Films
* *Mighty Morphin Power Rangers: The Movie* - Adam Park / Black Ranger (1995)
* *Turbo: A Power Rangers Movie* - Adam Park / Green Turbo Ranger (1997)
* *Mighty Morphin Power Rangers: Once & Always* - Adam Park (2023)
Toaster Strudel

**Toaster Strudel** is the brand name of a toaster pastry. It was started on 1985.

## History 
On June 2020, Toaster Strudel announced Golden S'mores Pastries. On 3 September 2020, Toaster Strudel launched Mean Girls version product.

## References
Billy Boston

** Sir William John Boston** (born 6 August 1934) is a Welsh former professional rugby league footballer. He was born in Cardiff, Wales. Boston started his career as a rugby union player before joining Wigan in 1953. Boston scored a total of 571 tries in his career, making him the second-highest try scorer in rugby league history. 

Boston spent 15 years of his career at Wigan. He finished his career at Blackpool Borough before retiring in 1970. He played for Great Britain in 31 Test matches.

## Personal life
Boston was born on 6 August 1934 at Angelina Street, Butetown, Cardiff. Boston was the sixth of eleven children born to John Boston, a merchant seaman from Sierra Leone and Nellie who came from Cardiff's Irish community.

In 2016, Boston was diagnosed with vascular dementia.

## Honors
Boston was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in the 1996 Birthday Honours "for services to the community in Wigan, Greater Manchester."

In December 2020 Boston was named as one of three Welsh rugby league players to be honoured with a new statue in Cardiff Bay. Another statue of him was unveiled in July 2023.

In June 2025, Boston became the first ever rugby league player to receive a knighthood, as part of the 2025 Birthday Honours by King Charles III.

## Notes
## References
Myrtle Creek, Oregon

**Myrtle Creek** is a city in Douglas County, Oregon, United States. The population was 3,481 at the 2020 census.

## References
Jack Taylor (actor)

**Jack Taylor** (born **George Brown Randall**; October 21, 1936) is an American actor. He is best known for appearing in many European low-budget exploitation movies of the 1970s. He was born in Oregon City, a suburb of Portland, Oregon.

His movie roles include *Cleopatra* (1963), *Custer of the West* (1966), *Succubus* (1968), *Count Dracula* (1970), *Eugenie… The Story of Her Journey into Perversion* (also 1970), *Female Vampire* (1973), *Pieces* (1982), *1492: Conquest of Paradise* (1992), *The Ninth Gate* (1999), *A2Z* (2006) and ''Goya's Ghosts'' (2006).

## References
## Other websites
*
Lima, New York

**Lima** is a town in Livingston County, New York, United States. The population was 4,154 at the 2020 census.

## References
Rational Youth

**Rational Youth** was a Canadian new wave band that was originally active between 1977 and 1982, and at various points up until the end of 2021.
Adelaide Oval

The **Adelaide Oval** is an Australian sports stadium. It is located in the city of Adelaide, in the state of South Australia. The stadium opened in 1871, and it underwent extensive renovation (redevelopment) between 2012 and 2014. Adelaide Oval has always been used primarily for cricket, and it is the headquarters of the South Australian Cricket Association. It staged its first Test match in December 1884. The stadium has hosted other sports too, especially Australian rules football, and it is also a popular concert venue. Its record attendance is 70,000 for a concert by Adele in 2017.

## References
Batrachyla antartandica

The **marbled wood frog** (*Batrachyla antartandica*) is a frog.  It lives in Argentina and Chile.

## Home
This frog can live in cold forests with water in the air, in bogs and other wet places in forests, near ponds, and near lakes with swamps around them. Adults sometimes climb trees. People sometimes see them in gardens and places where animals eat grass. 

Scientists have seen the frog in more than ten protected parks.

## Young
The female lays eggs on the ground under logs or moss. Then rain falls and fills the place with the eggs with water. The tadpoles swim in this water. Scientists have seen adult frogs take care of the young.

## Danger
Scientists from the IUCN say this frog is not in danger of dying out and scientists from Chile say it is in only a little danger of dying out. People cut down too many trees to make farms and other things.

## References
Ape Escape (disambiguation)

**Ape Escape** may refer to:
* *Ape Escape*, a video game series
** *Ape Escape* (video game), the first game in the series
** *Ape Escape* (American TV series), a 2009 American animated series of television shorts for Nicktoons based on the video games
** *Ape Escape* (Japanese TV series), a 2002 series of computer-generated anime television shorts for Tokyo TV based on the video games
Mytheme

**Mythemes** are themes from which myths are thought to be constructed, from a structuralist perspective on mythology. These structures then lead to theories on myths from different cultures sharing a source. Russian folklorist Vladimir Propp formed a structuralist approach towards Indo-European myths, in which he treated the individual tale as one unit of analysis. However, others criticize the superficial nature to this approach and rather suggest a more intersectional perspective.

## Examples 
* The mytheme of the flood likely developed out of one or more historical events, which can be seen, for instance, in the ancient Mesopotamian epics Atra-ḫasīs and the Epic of Gilgameš, the Ancient Egyptian myth of the Destruction of Mankind, and the biblical story of Noah's Ark.
* The myths of the Greek Adonis and the Egyptian Osiris share several elements.
* Lev Manovich uses the term in his book *The Language of New Media* to describe aspects of culture with which computer images enter into dialogue.

## References
Alpha / Omega

***Alpha / Omega*** is the tenth studio album by Kutless. The album was released on November 10, 2017.

## Track listing
## References
Crash Bandicoot 4: It's About Time

'''''Crash Bandicoot 4: It's About Time''''' is a platform video game that was developed by Toys for Bob and published by Activision.
Wisden Cricketers' Almanack

'''''Wisden Cricketers' Almanack*** (commonly known as ***Wisden''''') is an annual publication which primarily reviews the previous year's cricket season in Great Britain. It provides a measure of global coverage too. The book was first published in 1864 by John Wisden, himself a famous cricketer. A new volume has been published every year since then, and so the 2025 issue is the 162nd edition.

## References
## Other websites
* Official website of ''Wisden Cricketers' Almanack*.
* *Wisden'' online archive.
Astralwerks

**Astralwerks** is an American record label primarily focused on electronic music that is now owned by Universal Music Group. Its material is distributed via Capitol Music Group in United States. The label was founded in 1993.

## Artists
* The Golden Republic
* The Chemical Brothers
Ain't I a Woman?

'''''Ain't I a Woman?''''' is a famous speech by Sojourner Truth, who was born into slavery in New York in 1797. After she became free in 1827, she started speaking out against slavery. She gave this speech in 1851 at a women’s rights convention in Akron, Ohio. At the time, the speech didn’t have a title.

The speech was mentioned in a few newspapers back then, and a written version was printed in the Anti-Slavery Bugle on June 21, 1851. However, there is no word-for-word record of what Truth said.

Two years later, during the American Civil War, a woman named Frances Dana Barker Gage published a different version of Truth's speech. This one became well-known and was called "Ain’t I a Woman?" because this question was repeated throughout the speech. For a long time, this version was the one most people (including historians) knew and used. Then in 1996, when historian Nell Irvin Painter wrote a biography of Sojourner Truth and helped bring attention to the original version.

## Legacy
There isn’t one clear, official version of Sojourner Truth’s speech. A man named Robinson, who was a friend of Truth's and worked with her to fight against slavery and for women’s rights, wrote down what he remembered from her speech. He didn’t add his own thoughts, just what he recalled. His version was printed in a newspaper focused on ending slavery, so it was meant mostly for people who cared about the rights of Black people, mostly men. Even though Truth worked with Robinson on writing down her speech, she didn’t tell him every word to write.

### The Gage version 
There were many problems with Frances Gage's version of Truth's speech. Gage never worked with Truth when writing it down. Gage also wrote the speech using a Southern way of speaking, even though the first reports of the speech didn’t mention that. Truth was proud of how she spoke English. She was born in New York and only spoke Jersey Dutch until she was 9. Gage's version in 1863 used less of a Southern accent than her later version from 1881. 

The people who heard Truth’s speech were mostly white women who were well-off. Some stories say Truth was treated with respect, but Gage said the crowd didn’t want Truth to speak. They didn’t want people to mix the fight for women’s voting rights with the fight to end slavery. These white women supported the right to vote but didn’t support Black people or the abolitionist cause. Gage’s version gives more details, but she added her own ideas and imagined the scene, including how the audience reacted. Because Gage included her own opinions and story, her version isn’t a fully accurate record of what really happened.

## Related pages 
* Suffrage
* Women's rights movement
* Underground Railroad

## References
Cricket: A Weekly Record of the Game

***Cricket: A Weekly Record of the Game*** (commonly known as ***Cricket***) was a British cricket magazine, published in London, which ran from 1882 to 1913. It was briefly superseded by ***The World of Cricket*** which ran for 23 issues in 1914. *Cricket* had just three editors in its 32 years of publication: C. W. Alcock (1882–1907); F. S. Ashley-Cooper (1907–1911); and J. N. Pentelow (1911–1913). *The World of Cricket* was edited by Archie MacLaren and J. N. Pentelow.

The last issue was published on 14 November 1914, three months after World War I began. Pelham Warner revived the idea of a weekly cricket periodical after the war by founding *The Cricketer*, which began publication in 1921.

There is a complete run of the magazine from 1882 to 1914 by the Association of Cricket Statisticians and Historians on their website. In addition, there is an extensive list of the obituaries which were published by *Cricket*.

## References
## Bibliography
* 
*
Ape Escape

***Ape Escape*** is a series of platform video games developed by Japan Studio and published by Sony Interactive Entertainment. The series incorporates ape-related humour, unique gameplay, and a wide variety of pop culture references.
## Games
### Main series
* *Ape Escape* (PlayStation)
* *Ape Escape 2* (PlayStation 2)
* *Ape Escape: On the Loose* (PlayStation Portable)
* *Ape Escape 3* (PlayStation 2)

### Spin-offs
* *Pipo Saru 2001* (PlayStation 2)
* *Saru! Get You! Million Monkeys* (PlayStation 2)
* *Saru Get You: Pipo Saru Racer* (PlayStation Portable)
* *Saru! Get You! SaruSaru Big Mission* (PlayStation Portable)
* *Ape Quest* (PlayStation Portable)
### Party games
* *Ape Escape: Pumped & Primed* (PlayStation 2)
* *EyeToy: Monkey Mania* (PlayStation 2)
* *Ape Escape Academy* (PlayStation Portable)
* *Ape Academy 2* (PlayStation Portable)
* *PlayStation Move Ape Escape* (PlayStation 3)
### Guest appearances
* *Monster Rancher 4*
* *Hot Shots Golf Fore!*
* *Ratchet & Clank: Up Your Arsenal*
* *Metal Gear Solid 3: Snake Eater*
* *Ratchet: Deadlocked*
* *LittleBigPlanet*
* *PlayStation All-Stars Battle Royale*
* *Super Bomberman R: Shiny Edition*
* ''Astro's Playroom*
* *Astro Bot*
* *Metal Gear Solid Delta: Snake Eater''

## References
## Other websites
*Official Japanese website
Shouryuv

**Shouryuv** (born **Koduri Yuvaraj Shourya Simha**) is an Indian director and screenwriter known for working in Telugu cinema. He made his directorial debut with the film *Hi Nanna* (2023), which became commercial success, grossing over ₹74 crore at the box office and earned him a Filmfare Award and a SIIMA Award, along with awards from various International Film Festivals.

## Early life 
Shouryuv born  in Visakhapatnam completed his MBBS at Maharajah Institute of Medical Sciences in Vizianagaram. He later moved to Hyderabad to pursue a career in filmmaking.

## Career 
Shouryuv worked under the mentorship of V. Vijayendra Prasad and also worked on the films like *Jaguar* (2016) and *Adithya Varma* (2019).

In 2023, he directed his first feature *Hi Nanna* starring Nani, Mrunal Thakur and Shruti Haasan. The film became a commercial success at the box office and earned praise from critics. Sangeetha Devi Dundoo of *The Hindu* wrote, "Shouryuv’s drama is a breather amid larger-than-life action entertainers." and Neeshitha Nyayapati of *Hindustan Times* wrote, "Shouryuv’s debut film is an emotional drama that’ll tug at your heart, both with its performances and storyline." Allu Arjun congratulated the team and praised Shouryuv on his directorial debut, describing it as "impressive".

## Filmography 
* *Hi Nanna* (2023; director and screenwriter)

## Awards and nominations 
## References 
## Other websites
*
*
Atra-Hasis

**Atra-ḫasīs** (also known by its incipit *When Gods Men*) is an Akkadian epic, which was named after one of its protagonists, the priest Atra-ḫasīs (meaning "exceedingly wise"). The story also exists in a later Assyrian dialect version, first rediscovered in the Library of Ashurbanipal, though it contains several lacunae. It was first translated by English Assyriologist George Smith; though decades later, an older Babylonian copy written in the 17th century BCE was rediscovered and published by Wilfred G. Lambert and Alan Millard. The narrative is mostly focused on anthropogony, and has four focal points:

* An organisation of allied gods shapes Mesopotamia agriculturally;
* A political conflict between them, which is pacified by creating the first humans;
* The mass reproduction of these humans;
* A great flood, a common mytheme, which has been linked to possible historical events.

## References
Ahmedabad Airport

**Ahmedabad Airport**, officially named the **Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport** (SVPIA), is the main international gateway to Ahmedabad and Gandhinagar in Gujarat, India. Located about 9 km north of central Ahmedabad in Hansol, it serves as a pivotal hub for both domestic and international air travel.

It had over 13 million passengers in the fiscal years 2024–25, making it the seventh-busiest airport in India.

It's named after Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, the first Deputy Prime Minister of India.

## References
Rerum novarum

, ]]
***Rerum Novarum*** is an important letter written by Pope Leo XIII in 1891. It is about the rights and duties of workers and employers. The title means "Of New Things" in Latin. This letter is also called an encyclical, which is a letter sent by the Pope to the Catholic Church.

## Background 
During the 1800s, many people were moving from the countryside to cities because of the Industrial Revolution. They worked in factories under poor conditions. Many workers were very poor and did not have enough rights. Some people thought socialism was the answer, but the Pope wanted to offer a different idea based on Catholic teachings.

## Main ideas 
Rerum Novarum talks about several important issues:
* Workers’ rights: Workers should be treated fairly. They should get a fair wage and have good working conditions. They should not be forced to work too many hours.
* Right to private property: People have the right to own property. The Church says this is natural and good.
* Duties of workers and employers: Workers should do their jobs honestly. Employers should treat workers with respect and fairness.
* Role of the state: The government should protect people’s rights. It should help poor people but not control everything. The state should make sure that workers and employers follow justice.
* Trade unions: Workers have the right to form groups, like unions, to protect their interests. These groups can help fight for fair wages and working conditions.

The Pope also warned against socialism, which wants to take away private property. He said socialism is not the right answer.

## Importance 
*Rerum Novarum* is the first major Catholic document about social and economic issues. It began what is called Catholic Social Teaching. Many Popes after Leo XIII have written similar letters, building on these ideas. Some of them are:
* *Quadragesimo Anno* (1931) by Pope Pius XI.
* *Mater et Magistra* (1961) and *Pacem in Terris* (1963) by Pope John XXIII.
* *Populorum Progressio* (1967) and *Octogesima Adveniens* (1971) by Pope Paul VI.
* *Laborem Exercens* (1981), *Sollicitudo Rei Socialis* (1987), and *Centesimus Annus* (1991) by Pope John Paul II.

*Rerum Novarum* helped shape how the Catholic Church thinks about economics, work, and the rights of people.

## Other websites 
* *Rerum novarum* – full text and official English translation from the Vatican's official website
* *Rerum novarum* – an exposition with guided readings (4.2) at VPlater Project: online modules on Catholic Social Teaching
Havi Dreifuss

**Havi (Hava) Dreifuss** () is a professor of history at Tel Aviv University, and the head of the Center for Research on the Holocaust in Poland at Yad Vashem. She specializes in the history of the Holocaust in Poland and Polish-Jewish relations in World War II. She got her PhD in history from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem in 2005. As of June 2025, she has an h-index of 6 and an i10-index of 4.

## Related pages
* Shira Klein
* Shimon Redlich
* Saul Friedländer
* Renée Poznanski
* Izabella Tabarovsky

## References
Kusuo Saiki

.]]
**Kusuo Saiki** ( *斉木 楠雄*, *Saiki Kusuo*) is the titular main character in the TV anime and manga series, The Disastrous Life of Saiki K, he is a teenage boy who has psychic abilities

He is voiced by Jerry Jewell (who also voiced Jimmy Kudo in the funimation dub of Detective Conan) in the first 2 seasons of the anime and by Kyle McCarley (In both seasons, Saiki in Japanese is still voiced by the voice actor, Hiroshi Kamiya) in the sequel anime, *The Disastrous Life of Saiki K: Reawakened*.

He is also the main character in the 2017 film, "*Psychic Kusuo*", which is a adaptation of the original *The Disastrous Life of Saiki K* manga.

## References
Surrender (album)

***Surrender*** is the ninth studio album by Kutless. The album was released on November 13, 2015.

## Track listing
## References
Secret Campus (South Korean TV series)

***Secret Campus*** () is a 2006 South Korean television drama co-written by Yeon Mi-jung and Lee Hae-jung, directed by Lee Chang-yong, and starring Lee Min-ho and Park Bo-young. It aired on EBS1 from May 10 to July 27, 2020.

## Cast 
* Lee Min-ho as Park Doo-hyeon
* Park Bo-young as Cha Ah-rang
* Ahn Yong-joon as Lee Gi-yeong
* Jang Ki-bum as Jang Gi-beom
* Kim Jin-yi as Oh Hye-ra
* Anh Tuấn as Do Hyun
* Choi Cheol-ho

## Production 
The series was announced on Educational Broadcasting System. Yeum Seung-hyun, Seol Sung-min, Lee Do Hyun, Choi Woon and Bae Yu-mi were cast to appear in the series. Principal photography was concluded in July 2006.

## Release 
The series was rebroadcast on EBS1 in 2009 and received positive reviews.

## Other websites 
* *Secret Campus* at HanCinema
* 

## References
Ecclesiastical history of the Catholic Church

The **ecclesiastical history of the Catholic Church** is the story of the Church’s organization, leaders, laws, councils, and writings from its earliest days to medieval times. We learn about early bishops, Church councils, canon law, monasteries, and important writers that shaped the Church.

## Early Church and Apostolic Age 
The Catholic Church believes it began with Jesus and the Apostles, especially Peter, who became the first leader in Rome. After the Holy Spirit came at Pentecost, the Apostles spread Christianity around the Roman Empire. Early bishops took over leadership of local Churches and eventually joined into regional groups and councils to decide on teachings, like at the Council of Jerusalem (around AD 50).

## Organized Church and bishops 
By the end of the 2nd century, the Church had a clear structure: bishops led each city’s Church, often helped by priests and deacons. Bigger cities like Rome, Antioch, and Alexandria became more important. Bishops in Rome began to act as a final authority in matters of doctrine. The Church Fathers such as Ignatius of Antioch, Irenaeus, Tertullian, and Augustine helped develop and defend Church teachings.

## Legal codes and councils 
After Christianity became legal in 313, councils gathered to settle disagreements. The first ecumenical Councils—Nicaea (325), Ephesus (431), and Chalcedon (451)—clarified Jesus’s nature and strengthened Church unity. To guide worship, discipline, and doctrine, Church leaders created canon law—rules collected in early documents like the Apostolic Constitutions, later shaped into larger Latin law collections by figures like Dionysius Exiguus in the 6th century.

## Monasticism and medieval life 
After the fall of the Roman Empire, monasteries became key centers of learning and culture. St. Benedict wrote rules that influenced many monasteries, while Irish monks preserved writing and sent missionaries across Europe . In the High Middle Ages, monasteries helped form schools and later universities, and theologians like Thomas Aquinas connected faith with reason.

## The Pope and relations with state and East Church 
The Bishop of Rome (the Pope) became the leader of the Western Church. Through theological backing and moral authority, popes gained influence over other bishops and kings . The Eastern (Greek) Church centered in Constantinople often disagreed with the Pope over leadership, language, and liturgical customs. These differences grew until 1054, forming the East–West Schism that split Eastern Orthodoxy from Catholicism.

## Major sources and historians 
To learn Church history, scholars study old books. The *Liber Pontificalis* records biographies of popes up to around 1431. Byzantine historians such as Theophanes, Nicephorus, Anna Comnena, and others wrote about the Church and empire. These writings were later published in large collections like *Corpus Scriptorum Historiae Byzantinae* and *Patrologia Graeca*.
Black Sea deluge hypothesis

today (light blue) and 7,600 years ago (dark blue)]]
The **Black Sea deluge** is a flood theory proposed by William Ryan, Walter Pitman, Petko Dimitrov, and their colleagues in 1997. It would have taken place around 5600 BCE.

## The theory 
According to this theory, 7,600 years ago, the Black Sea was formerly a freshwater lake. Later, the Mediterranean Sea’s water rised and breached a rocky sill in the Bosporus and flooded the lake, transforming the so-called “Black Lake” into a brackish inland sea. The event flooded 100,000 km2(39,000 sq mi) of land and significantly expanded the Black Sea shoreline to the north and west.

## References
1952-53 Austrian football championship

The **1952-53 Austrian football championship** was organized by the Austrian Football Association. The  Staatsliga  B served as  seond tier. It included clubs from  Vienna, Lower Austria, Burgenland, Upper Austria and Styria. The Tauern League  was the second tier for Salzburg and Carinthia, the Arlberg League for Tyrol and  Vorarlberg. They were organized on an amateur basis. The regional leagues of the federal states served as the third tier.

FK Austria Wien won the Austrian football championship for the fifth time this season. Grazer SC, VfB Union Mödling and Salzburger AK 1914  were relegated. This meant that all teams promoted from the previous season were immediately relegated. Wiener Sport-Club (Champion Staatsliga B), Wiener AC (2. Staatsliga B) and Austria Salzburg (after Play-Off versus Kapfenberger SV) were promoted for the 1953-54 season.
## Final table 
Table mode (in case of equal points): 1st criterion goal quotient

## Matches 
### Round 1
### Round 2
### Round 3
### Round 4
### Round 5
### Round 6
### Round 7
### Round 8
### Round 9
### Round 10
### Round 11
### Round 12
### Round 13
### Round 14
### Round 15
### Round 16
### Round 17
### Round 18
### Round 19
### Round 20
### Round 21
### Round 22
### Round 23
### Round 24
### Round 25
### Round 26
## Champion squad 
## Top scorer
## References
Batrachyla fitzroya

***Batrachyla fitzroya*** is a frog.  It lives in Argentina.

## Home
Scientists have seen this frog in exactly one place: Isla Grante on Lake Menéndez in Los Alerces National Park. This frog lives in forests with a lot of water int he air and Nothofagus plants. Scientists saw this frog between 530 and 595 meters above sea level. 

## Young
The female lays eggs on the ground under rocks, bark, or dead logs on the shore of Lake Menéndez, in places where the water is shallow and there are many plants.

## Danger
Scientists from the IUCN say this frog is in some danger of dying out and scientists from Argentina say it is "special value." Because it lives in such  small place, it is in more danger. Volcanoes and fires can kill the frogs. Fast boats can make waves that change the places where the frog lays eggs.  People brought American mink to the frog's home, and it may be killing the frog. The government of Argentina only allows a few boats on the lake and only a few people to land on Isla Grande.

## References
Goat Simulator

***Goat Simulator*** is an action video game that was developed and published by Coffee Stain Studios. It was released in April of 2014 and became popular due to its funny physics engine. In the game, you play as a female goat named Pilgor. Pilgor will do quest ps for me golden tropheys or skins. In the game, you headbutting stuff to cause destruction and you have a long, sticky tongue for grabbing. It is known to having alot of references, as it has references to deadmau5, I Am Bread, and Slender Man. In November of 2022, Goat Simulator got a sequel called Goat Simulator 3. In Goat Simulator 3, the graphics are far better then the graphics in the first game. 

## Goat Simulator: Remastered 
Two years after Goat Simulator 3 in 2024, they released Goat Simulator: Remastered, which was a version of the first game with the graphics of Goat Simulator 3.

## Other websites
*
Denim & Rhinestones

***Denim & Rhinestones*** is the seventh studio album by American country music singer Carrie Underwood. The album was released on June 10, 2022 through Capitol Nashville.

## Track listing
## References
Secret Campus

**Secret Campus** may refer to:
* *Secret Campus* (South Korean TV series), 2006 South Korean television series
* *Secret Campus* (Philippine TV series), 2023 Philippine television series
Tribeca Film Festival

The **Tribeca Film Festival** is an annual film festival held in Tribeca, Manhattan, New York City, New York. It was founded in 2002 by Robert De Niro, Jane Rosenthal, and Craig Hatkoff. The festival places an emphasis on promoting artistic activity in lower Manhattan, as well as innovation in the film industry. The festival also has a program known as the Tribeca Film Fellows, which focuses on promoting younger directors, ages 17-21, and their works.

## References
Masahide Takahashi

**Masahide Takahashi** is a Japanese pathologist and oncologist. He is a Professor Emeritus at Nagoya University and a Designated Professor at the International Centre of Cell and Gene Therapy at Fujita Health University in Japan. He is known for his research on the RET proto-oncogene, which is important in the study of cancer and development. The RET proto-oncogene is involved in signalling pathways that can lead to various types of cancer when mutated.

## Education and early life 
Takahashi was born in Japan in 1954. He earned his medical degree (M.D.) from Nagoya University School of Medicine in 1979. He then completed his PhD. at the same university in 1983.

## Carrier and research 
After completing his PhD., Takahashi worked at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Harvard School in Boston. He was a Research Fellow there for two and a half years, from 1983 to 1985, where he discovered the RET oncogene. In 1996, he became a Professor of Pathology at Nagoya University. He served as Dean of Nagoya University School of Medicine from 2012 to 2017 and was a Trustee and Vice President of Nagoya University from 2017 to 2020. In 2020, he became the Director and Professor of the International Center for Cell and Gene Therapy at Fujita Health University. 

Takahashi's research group has focused on the roles of the RET proto-oncogene in cancer and development. Changes in the RET proto-oncogene are linked to various human cancers and developmental disorders, such as thyroid cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2, and Hirschsprung's disease. His group has worked to understand the molecular mechanisms behind these diseases caused by RET alterations. In collaboration with Arnon Rosenthal's group at Genentech Inc., Takahashi discovered that the RET ligand is similar to neurotrophic factors, including glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) and neurturin. He has also studied the roles of GDNF/RET signaling in the development of the enteric nervous system, kidneys, and spermatogenesis (the creation of sperm in the body).

After Studying the RET proto-oncogene, the research team focused on the molecular mechanism of cell movement. They discovered a new acting-binding protein called Girdin, which plays an important role in the movement of cancer cells and nerve cells. This movement is significant for cancer invasion and metastasis, as well as for the development of the nervous system. 

## Awards and honors 
* In 2001, Masahide Takahashi received the Japan Pathology Award from the Japanese Society of Pathology. 
* In 2019, He was honored with the Medical Award from the Japan Medical Association.
* In 2020, he received the princess Takamatsu Cancer Research Fund Prize and the Medal of Honour (Medal with Purple Ribbon) from the Japanese government for his significant contributions to the study of the RET proto-oncogene. 
* In 2021, Takahashi won the Academic Award of The Chemical Society of Japan.
* In 2022, Takahashi was nominated for The ISGS PhD Thesis Award Prize.

## References
South Western Railway

**South Western Railway** is a British train operating company. It has run the South Western franchise since 25 May 2025 when it took over from FirstGroup and MTR. 

The company is owned by the British government through its subsidiary DfT Operator.

SWR operates commuter services London Waterloo to south west London, suburban services in Surrey, Hampshire, Berkshire and Dorset, as well as regional services in Devon, Somerset and Wiltshire. It also operates the Island Line on the Isle of Wight.
Frente de Todos

The **Frente de Todos** (translated as "Everyone's Front") was a centre-left political coalition of political parties in Argentina.

The Frente de Todos party triumphed in the first round with 48.24% of the vote, defeating President Mauricio Macri of the Juntos por el Cambio party, who was seeking reelection. Cristina Fernández de Kirchner was elected vice president. The party won in 18 of the country's 24 electoral districts, including the province of Buenos Aires—home to 39% of Argentina's population—and obtained 13 of the 24 senatorial seats up for grabs and 64 of the 130 deputy seats.

## Member parties
## Electoral performance
### President
### Legislative elections
#### Chamber of Deputies
#### Senate
## References
Saru Get You: Pipo Saru Racer

***Saru Get You: Pipo Saru Racer***  is a racing video game that was developed and published by Sony Interactive Entertainment.

## Notes
## Other websites
*
DfT Operator

**DfT Operator** is a government-owned holding company established in 2018. It was created by the government to take over train companies in England that are either failing financially or being re-nationalised.

It has been the largest operator of passenger rail services in Great Britain since 2023.

## History 
### Conservative government 
DfT Operator was founded on 24 May 2018 as DfT OLR Holdings. 

It was created as a subsidiary of the Department for Transport (DfT) with its main purpose being to ensure rail services continue if the franchise fails. 

Through the company, the DfT could take ownership of train operating companies (TOCs) when a franchise is terminated early or not renewed. 

### Labour government 
In May 2024, the Labour Party confirmed if they won the general election that the railways would be re-nationalised. After Labour won the election, they began the process of rail renationalisation.

In November 2024, Parliament passed the Passenger Railway Services (Public Ownership) Act 2024 which acts as the first phase of the government's wider rail reforms. Under the legislation, all franchised train operating companies will be returned to public ownership as their contracts expire. 

In May 2025, South Western Railway was the first operator to be re-nationalised. This will be followed by c2c in July 2025 and Greater Anglia in October 2025. Following this, it is expected that the remaining operators will gradually be transferred to public ownership every three months.

Eventually, DFTO will be integrated into Great British Railways, a new state-owned company that will re-integrate the operation of infrastructure and train services. 

## List of subsidiaries
## References
Saud Abdulhamid

**Saudi Abdullah Salem Abdulhamid** (Arabic: : born 18 July 1999) is a Saudi Arabian professional footballer. He is a right-back. He play Roma in Serie A and Saudi Arabia national football team.

## Club career 
Abdulhamid joined Al-Ittihad for the first time. In 2022, Abdulhamid joined Al Hilal. In May 2023, Al Hilal won King's Cup.

On August 27, 2024, Abdulhamid joined Roma. On December 12, 2024, he became the first Saudi Arabian football player to scored a goal in 47 minutes against Braga in UEFA Europa League. As the result, 3-0 Roma won.

## International career 
On June 19, 2022, he won in AFC U23 Asian cup Uzbekistan 2022 for the first time.

## References 
## Other websites 
*
*
Shmuel Krakowski

**Shmuel Krakowski**, **Samuel Krakowski** or **Stefan Krakowski** (, March 23, 1926 – September 2018) was an Israeli historian specializing in the Holocaust in Poland. After surviving the Holocaust, Krakowski worked for the intelligence and security services of People's Republic of Poland. He later became the Director of the Yad Vashem Archives in Israel.

## Early life
Krakowski was born in Warsaw to a Polish-Jewish family to father Baruch and mother Miriam, growing up in Łódź. Following the 1968 antisemitic campaign, he moved to Israel and worked for the Yad Vashem until 1993. Krakowski also taught courses at Tel Aviv University.
* *Unequal Victims: Poles and Jews During World War Two* (with Yisrael Gutman, 1988)
* *Chelmno, A Small Village in Europe: The First Nazi Mass Extermination Camp* (2009)

## Related pages
* Yehuda Bauer

## References
Chittagong Divisional Stadium

The **Chittagong Divisional Stadium** is in the city of Chittagong, in eastern Bangladesh. It is used for cricket, and opened in the 2003–04 season. It first staged a Test match on 28 February 2006 when Bangladesh met Sri Lanka. As of June 2025, the most recent Test there was Bangladesh v Zimbabwe in April 2025.

## References
London North Eastern Railway

and an InterCity 225 at York train station.]]
**London North Eastern Railway** is a British train operating company. It has run the InterCity East Coast franchise since 24 June 2018, when it took over from Virgin Trains. 

The company is owned by the British government through its subsidiary DfT Operator. 

It currently operates services on the East Coast Main Line. These services run between London and various other towns and cities in Great Britain. These include direct services to Newcastle, York, Darlington, Doncaster, Berwick-upon-Tweed, Edinburgh, Inverness and Aberdeen.
Lisa Lois

**Lisa Lois**, stage name of **Lisa Hordijk** (Wageningen, June 22, 1987), is a Dutch singer. In 2009, she was the winner of the Dutch version of the television talent show *X Factor.* This victory was rewarded with a recording contract and the release of her first single, a cover of Leonard Cohen's *Hallelujah.*
Marisa Liz

**Marisa Liz**, (born October 22, 1982), formerly known as Marisa Pinto, is a Portuguese singer. She rose to prominence as the lead singer of Amor Electro, a band she has been a part of since 2010 and has been on hiatus since 2021. With Amor Electro, Liz released three albums between 2011 and 2018.

After a collaborative project with Aurea in 2019, in 2022 she made her solo debut with the *single* "Guerra Nuclear".  

Marisa Liz is also a well-known face on television, having been a mentor on the entertainment program *The Voice Portugal* in ten editions of the same (nine regular editions and one *Kids* edition), from 2014 to 2023.

## References
Jumping Flash!

is a 1995 platform video game that was developed by Exact and Ultra and published by Sony Computer Entertainment.

## Notes
## Other websites
*
Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2003 TV series)

***Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles*** (also known as ***Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Ninja Tribunal***, ***Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Fast Forward***, and ***TMNT: Back to the Sewer*** for the fifth, sixth, and seventh and final seasons of the series) is an American animated television series developed by Lloyd Goldfine and based on the characters created by Kevin Eastman and Peter Laird. The series premiered on February 8, 2003, as part of Fox's FoxBox programming block (later known as 4Kids TV) and ended on March 27, 2010. 

The series was announced on May 7, 2002. It was co-produced by 4Kids Entertainment (as its first in-house animated production) and franchise creators Mirage Studios, which co-owned rights to the show, with animation provided by the studio Dong Woo.

## Cast
* Michael Sinterniklaas as Leonardo
* Sam Riegel as Donatello
* Frank Frankson as Raphael
* Wayne Grayson as Michelangelo
* Darren Dunstan as Splinter
* Veronica Taylor as April O'Neil
* Marc Thompson as Casey Jones
* Scottie Ray as Oroku Saki/Shredder
* Greg Carey as Hun
* Scott Williams as Baxter Stockman
* Eric Stuart as Hamato Yoshi

## References
## Other websites
*
Secret Campus (Philippine TV series)

***Secret Campus*** is a Filipino television series directed by Jose Javier Reyes. Produced under LargaVista Entertainment, it stars Angela Morena, Ataska Mercado, Angelica Hart and Azi Acosta. The series premiered on August 27, 2023, on Vivamax.

## Cast 
* Azi Acosta
* Angela Morena
* Ataska Mercado
* Angelica Hart
* Arron Villaflor
* Victor Relosa
* Aerol Carmelo
* Clifford Pusing
* CJ Jaravata
* Armina Alegre
* Jem Milton
* Erlinda Villalobos
* Roi Alonte
* Jaggy Lejano
* Chad Alviar
* Ali Asaytona
* Enzo Santiago
* RJ de Vera
* Aaron Concepcion

## Episodes 
## Production 
The series was announced on Vivamax. Angela Morena, Ataska Mercado, Angelica Hart and Azi Acosta were cast to appear in the series. The trailer was released on August 25, 2023.

## Other websites 
* 
* *Secret Campus* on Vivamax

## References
Aurea (music album)

***Aurea*** is the self-titled debut album from Portuguese singer Aurea, released on September 27, 2010. The album contains 12 songs. The album spent eleven weeks at number one on the Portuguese Albums Chart and a total of seventy-one weeks in the top 30.  The album was certified twice platinum for more than 40,000 copies sold in Portugal. Four songs from the album were released as singles.
Modern Meitei novel

classic novel "Meiri", by Borkanya]]

**Modern Meitei novels** () constitute a significant segment of Meitei literature, developing steadily from the early 20th century onward. While narrative prose works existed prior to World War II, the post-war period marked a more defined emergence of the novel as a distinct literary form. Early novels often reflected traditional values and moral instruction, whereas later works began to explore social, political, and psychological themes shaped by historical events, including the war and subsequent societal changes. The genre encompasses a range of narrative styles, from conventional storytelling to experimental forms, and addresses issues such as caste, gender, identity, displacement, and the tensions between continuity and change within Meitei society.

After the war, Meitei novels slowly developed, starting with idealistic love stories and social themes. Writers like Shitaljit, Guno Singh, and Thoibi Devi built the base. Later, Pacha Meitei brought modern, bold changes. Though not always successful, their works show a society trying to find its voice through fiction.

Kamal, influenced by other literatures, wrote Madhabi while still a medical student. Although he didn’t directly deal with serious social or political issues, he created a romantic story with a subtle message.

The king, unaware of the real cause, believes Sanongba is plotting to take the throne. As a result, Sanongba and Labanga are exiled. Latāsanā follows them out of love.

They fall in love at first sight, but religious and social pressures keep them apart. Kunjo tries hard to reach out to her with the help of a kind woman named Ibemcha and a man named Gopal. Jahera is also in love, but doesn’t show it due to practical fears.

## Related pages 
* Modern Meitei poetry

## Bibliography 
* Nahakpam Aruna, A Collection of Critical Essays in Manipuri Literature, Imphal, 2001.
* Joseph Warren Beach, 20th Century Novel Studies in Techniques, New York : Appleton-Century-Crofts, ©1932.
* John Barth. "The Literature of Replenishment". The Friday Book. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1984.
* Stream-of-consciousness technique in the modern novel, Port Washington, N.Y. : Kennikat Press, 1979.
* The cultural forum, Manipur, Ritu Literary Journal, April, 1999.
* Manipur Sahitya Parishad, Glimpse of Manipuri Language and Literature, Imphal 1970.
* Pacha, Na Tathiba Ahal Ama 1969, Imphal and its climatic conditions, 1972
## References
Pocket MuuMuu

is an action video game that was developed by Sugar & Rockets and published by Sony Computer Entertainment.
## Other websites
Soul Notes

***Soul Notes*** is the second album by Portuguese singer Aurea, released on November 26, 2012 by Sony Music and Blim Records. Although more musical genres can be heard on the album besides Soul, this is the basis of the album. The album was at the top for 34 weeks and its record was 5th place. Through this album, 3 singles were released. The first was called “Scratch My Back” and then “Nothing Left To Say” and “The Star”. “Scratch My Back” was nominated for the Golden Globe for Song of the Year, but lost to “Desfado” by Ana Moura.

## Composition and Revelation 
The album was composed by Rui Ribeiro, João Pedro Matos and Ricardo Ferreira. The album was revealed on September 7, 2012 (the day Aurea turned 25) through Rádio Comercial where Aurea sang Scratch My Back.

## Music 
## Other websites 
* 
*
National emblem of Indonesia

The **national emblem of Indonesia** is called the ***Garuda Pancasila*** in Indonesian. It is a divine, eagle-like figure in Hinduism known as "the king of birds" and mount of the Hindu god Vishnu.

## References
Lance Dos Ramos

**Lance Dos Ramos** (born 4 April 1985) is a Venezuelan actor, model, and animator.

He was born in Caracas, Venezuela. His parents were immigrants from Portugal. His sister is Kimberly Dos Ramos, who is also an actress.

Lance became well known for playing the character **Chema Esquivel** in the teen television series *Grachi*. In 2011, he acted in a Venezuelan movie called *Memoirs of a Soldier*, which came out in 2012.

## References
## Other websites
*
Flipper (1964 TV series)

**Flipper** is the name of a dolphin in a TV series (1964) with the title "Flipper". This dolphin is one of the main characters of this series. He is the best friend of two boys named Sandy and Bud. Together the three have great adventures.

## Other websites 
All about Flipper -Animal in TV-Series
Ba-Pef

**Ba-Pef** was a minor deity of the underworld in the Ancient Egyptian religion. The name defines *that Ba*, is the Ancient Egyptian *that soul* (ba). Ba-Pef is commonly portrayed as an obscure malevolent god known from the Old Kingdom. Ba-Pef’s clergy was held by queens of Egypt’s Old and Middle Kingdom.

## Images

Ba-pef as a mummy with cow horns.svg|reconstructed portrait of the god Ba-pef as a cow-horned mummy
Ba-pef as a ram-headed man.svg|reconstructed portrait of the god Ba-pef as a ram-headed man

## Related pages
* List of Egyptian deities

## References
## Further reading 
* Michael Jordan, Encyclopedia of Gods, Kyle Cathie Limited, C.E.2002