Mikayl Birun

Ilul **Mikayl birun** (s tfṛanssit: *Michael Peyron*) ɣ 12 Brir n usggʷas n
1935, ɣ Kan, Alb Maritim, tamɣart nns tga tt Juzyan Yifit Mariya fuli d amyin, argaz ad mqqar iga aṛmmuy iḥml bahra imaziɣn d tdlsa Tamaziɣt is akkʷ ilmd awal Amaziɣ n ayt wammas n Lmɣrib, ifka ma iggutn i tdlsa ad uggar n tin ayt dars, ɣayann a f as fkan ism n "Izm Abṛbac".

Imuddutn n Mikayl Birun xxan as ad yissan uggar f imaziɣn, tawssna d tdlsa nnsn, ɣmklli dars tuggt n imddukkal imaziɣn ganin inaẓuṛn d imdyazn dɣ nttni, aylli t yujjan ad d issufɣ adlis ɣ ugzzum ad da igan “isaffn ɣbanin” asggʷas n 1993 ɣ ismun tuggt n tmdyazin ẓlinin s Waṭlas anammas d umqqur, adlis ad ḍfṛn t id tuggt n idlisn yaḍnin. 

## Tiɣudiw

* Birun Iɣra ɣ tinml tamaynut ɣ luzan, sswis, 1942
* Tinml n usmattag hicam, hambstad, tagldut imun, 1943
* Tinml n usmattag san niut, hant, tagldit imun 1944-48
* Tinml igdudann klaysmur, durist,tagldit imun, 1948-52
* Asinag n tsbbabt amɣribiy, tigmi tumlilt, lmɣrib, 1953-54
* Tasdawit n tskla, bissas, budu, fransa, 1966-72
* Asinag n jyugrafi n idrarn n alb, grunubl, fṛansa, 1972-75

## Azuzu akadimi

* Aslmad n tutlayt tanglizit ɣ timli birlitz ɣ tigmi tumlilt 1964-1970
* Aslmad n tutlayt tanglizit ɣ ammas amswuri n usliẓIṛ ɣ tigmi tumlilt 1970-1972
* Amdraw ɣ ammas asgmann, gṛunubl 1972-1973
* Aslmad n tutlayt tanglizit ɣ tsdawit n tskla ɣ ṛbaṭ 1973-1988
* Aslmad n tutlayt tanglizit ɣ tsdawit n lcm champollion d standhal, gṛunubl, 1988-1995
* Aslmad irzfn ɣ tinml n uglid fahd I usfru ɣ ṭanja, 1992-2001
* Aslmad irzfn ɣ tsdawit n “al axawayn” ɣ ifran 1996-2009
* Amsawal ɣ usfru tamaziɣt tafṛansist ɣ tsdawit n tskla ɣ ṛbaṭ 2010-2011 tisfsrin
* Tunfit d tmazirt n ayt yiḥya, duktura ɣ ljuɣrafiya tanafgant d tarifit, grunubl cutanbir 1975
* Zɣ ɛyaci ar kwirs: ṣḥwwṣ ɣ ammas amqran, albin fransis, ṛbaṭ 1977
* Asutl amqran ɣamas n ammas amɣribi, ṛbaṭ, isiggzn n 1988-1984
* ”isafn ɣbanin” timdyazin sɣ ammas anammas amɣribi , tigmi tumlilt, wallada 1993
* Idrarn d agama Iɣudan, juṛinj; wistkul, 1994
* Idrarn d agama Iɣudan, juṛinj; wistkul, 1998
* Timdyazin timaziɣin n tassut n tbrza, tuẓumt n lmɣrib 1908-1932, iksun brufans , idisud 2002
* Amanar n tmalyt, lmɣrib, afniq natan 2002
* Timɣarin rrgznt f irgazn: tinbrazin ɣ ammas anammas amɣribi, ifran ; tasiggzt aui 2003
* Ussan imaziɣn ɣ tsdawit n “al axawayn”asnti n ubrid n tfinaɣ, yurat maikl birun, tasiggzt n tsdawit n al axawayn 2004
* Imɣri n tiɣuriwin timaziɣin, tasiggzt aui 2006
* Ass amaziɣ ɣ tsdawit n “al axawayn”, tinawt xf : “timktit d tmyurin imiwan imaziɣn”, mikail birun, ifran, tasiggzt aui 2007
* Imslitn n tasawt euloge ، (mikayl birun) ، ifrane ، aui press 2008
* Timdyazin timaziɣin, izlan n idrarn n lmɣrib, lundun; iland 2010
* Tiɣawsiwin timaynutin ɣ tmaziɣt, ifran, tasiggzt aui 2010
* Timyurin timiwanin d tnzbayt tamaziɣt ɣ ammas amɣribi 1912-1936, kulunya, rudijr, kub firlag 2018
* Idrarn izizn agisn tdrt, ifran tasiggzt aui 2019
* Tallasin d umiyn n udrar amazuɣ lmɣrib, ṛbaṭ , asinag agldan n tussna tamaziɣt, 2020
* Imaziɣn n lmɣrib: asakud n tnzbayt, lundun d nyu yurk, I.B. Turis, 2021

## Iwaliwn nns
”fkiɣ atig i tutlayt tamaziɣt acku fulkin iwaliwn nns, zilln d wawal amaziɣ iɛjb iyi bahra, isusmi lḥal kigan"

## Tisaɣulin