Interdisciplinarnost

**Interdisciplinarnost** uključuje kombinovanje dva ili više akademskih disciplina u jednu aktivnost (npr. istraživački projekt). Radi se o stvaranju nekog novog prijelaza granica jednog područja i razmišljanja preko njih. To se odnosi na **[[interdisciplina|interdiscipline]]** ili **interdisciplinarna polja** koja su organizacijske jedinice koje prelaze između tradicionalnih granica akademskih disciplina ili školskog razmišljanja, koje se javljaju  kao nove potrebe i zanimanja.

Termin  **interdisciplinarno** primjenjuje se u obrazovanju i obuci iz pedagogije, opisujući studije koje koriste metode i uvide nekoliko osnovnih disciplina ili tradicionalnih oblasti studija. Interdisciplinarnost uključuje istraživače, studente i nastavnici u cilju povezivanja i integrisanja nekoliko škola akademskih mišljenja, zanimanja, ili tehnologija –
zajedno sa svojim specifičnim perspektivama – u potrazi za rješenjem zajedničkog zadatka. U epidemiologiji AIDS-a ili globalnog zatopljenja zahtijeva se razumijevanje različitih disciplina za rješavanje složenih problema. *Interdisciplinarnost* može se primijeniti u smislu kada se smatra da je predmet istraživanja zanemarene ili čak pogrešno svrstan u tradicionalnoj strukturindisciplina istraživačkih institucija, naprimjer, ženske studije ili studije  o etničkom prostoru. Interdisciplinarnost se isto tako može  primijeniti za složene predmete koji se mogu shvatiti samo kombiniranjem perspektiva dva ili više polja.

Pridjev * interdisciplinarni * se najčešće koristi u obrazovnim krugovima kada istraživači iz dvije ili više disciplina udružuju svoje pristupe i mijenjaju ih tako da se nađu bolji odgovari na proučavani problem, uključujući i slučaj timskog predavanja, gdje se traži od studenta da shvate dati predmet u smislu više tradicionalnih disciplina. Naprimjer, predmet korištenje zemljišta može izgledati drugačije kada se ispituje iz različitih disciplina, na primjer, biologije, hemije, ekonomije, geografije i politike.

## Povezano
* Krosdisciplinarnost
* Enciklopedizam
* Holizam
* Holizam u nauci
* Integrativno učenje
* Interdisciplina
* Multidisciplinarnost
* Sinoptička filozofija
* Sistemi mišljenja
* Teorija sistema
* Transdisciplinarnost

## Literatura

## Dopunska literatura

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* Center for the Study of Interdisciplinarity
* Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in the Arts (University of Manchester)
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* College for Interdisciplinary Studies, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
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* Frodeman, R., Klein, J.T., and Mitcham, C. (2010): *Oxford Handbook of Interdisciplinarity*. Oxford University Press.
* The Evergreen State College, Olympia, Washington
* Gram Vikas (2007) Annual Report, p.&nbsp;19.
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* Hang Seng Centre for Cognitive Studies 
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* Indiresan, P.V. (1990) *Managing Development: Decentralisation, Geographical Socialism And Urban Replication*. India: Sage
* Interdisciplinary Arts Department, Columbia College Chicago
* Interdisciplinarity and tenure
* Interdisciplinary Studies Project, Harvard University School of Education, Project Zero 
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* Klein, Julie Thompson (1996) *Crossing Boundaries: Knowledge, Disciplinarities, and Interdisciplinarities* (University Press of Virginia)
* Klein, Julie Thompson (2006) "Resources for interdisciplinary studies." *Change*,  52–58
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* Kockelmans, Joseph J. editor (1979) *Interdisciplinarity and Higher Education*, The Pennsylvania State University Press .
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* Gerhard Medicus Interdisciplinarity in Human Sciences (Documents No. 6, 7 and 8 in English)
* Moran, Joe. (2002). Interdisciplinarity.
* NYU Gallatin School of Individualized Study, New York, NY
* Poverty Action Lab  (accessed on 4 November 2008)
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* Rhoten, D. (2003). A multi-method analysis of the social and technical conditions for interdisciplinary collaboration .
* School of Social Ecology at the University of California, Irvine 
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* Siskin, L.S. & Little, J.W. (1995). The Subjects in Question. Teachers College Press. about the departmental organization of high schools and efforts to change that.
*Stiglitz, Joseph (2002) Globalisation and its Discontents, United States of America, W.W. Norton and Company
* Sumner, A and M. Tribe (2008) International Development Studies: Theories and Methods in Research and Practice, London: Sage
* Thorbecke, Eric. (2006) "The Evolution of the Development Doctrine, 1950–2005". UNU-WIDER Research Paper No. 2006/155. United Nations University, World Institute for Development Economics Research
* Trans- & inter-disciplinary science approaches- A guide to on-line resources on integration and trans- and inter-disciplinary approaches.
* Truman State University's Interdisciplinary Studies Program
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* Peter Weingart and Nico Stehr, eds. 2000. *Practicing Interdisciplinarity* (University of Toronto Press)
* Peter Weingart and Britta Padberg, eds. 2014. "University Experiments in Interdisciplinarity - Obstacles and Opportunities", Bielefeld: transcript Verlag
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## Vanjske veze
* ''National Science Foundation Workshop Report: Interdisciplinary Collaboration in Innovative Science and Engineering Fields''
* ''Rethinking Interdisciplnarity'' online conference, organized by the Institut Nicod, CNRS, Paris [broken]
* Center for the Study of Interdisciplinarity at the University of North Texas
* ''Labyrinthe. Atelier interdisciplinaire'' , a journal (in French), with a special issue on ''La Fin des Disciplines?'' 
* ''Rupkatha Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities: An Online Open Access E-Journal'', publishing articles on a number of areas
* Article about interdisciplinary modeling (in French with an English abstract)
* Wolf, Dieter. Unity of Knowledge, an interdisciplinary project
*Soka University of America has no disciplinary departments and emphasizes interdisciplinary concentrations in the Humanities, Social and Behavioral Sciences, International Studies, and Environmental Studies.
* SystemsX.ch - The Swiss Initiative in Systems Biology 
* Interdisciplinarity  at Wikispaces - creative explorations of the term interdisciplinarity and its interactions with gender studies