open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Michelle Bachelet

**Verónica Michelle Bachelet Jeria** (; born September 29, 1951) is the Preses o Chile. She is a Chilean politeecian who served as Preses o Chile frae 2006 tae 2010. She resigned frae UN Weemen in Mairch 2013 tae run for a seicont term as Preses o Chile. On December 15, 2013, Bachelet wan a runaff election, regainin the presidency. She is the first person tae be electit tae a seicont term as Preses syne Arturo Alessandri's third term endit in 1938.

Bachelet wan the 2006 presidential election in a runaff, beatin center-richt candidate an umwhile senator Sebastián Piñera wi 53.5% o the vote.

Bachelet, a physeecian wi studies in militar strategy, served as Health Meenister an Defense Meenister unner her predecessor, Preses Ricardo Lagos. She is a separated mither o three an describes hersel as an agnostic.  As well as her native Spainyie, she speaks Inglis, German, Portuguese an French, wi varyin levels o fluency.

## References
Vietnamese dong

The **đồng** (; ) (sign: **₫**; code: **VND**) haes been the siller o Vietnam syne Mey 3, 1978.  Issued bi the State Bank o Vietnam, it is representit bi the seembol "₫". Unwhile, it wis subdividit intae 10 *hào*, which wis further subdividit intae 10 *xu*, neither o which is nou uised.

## References
ISO 4217

**ISO 4217** is a staundart published bi the Internaitional Staundarts Organization, which delineates siller designators, kintra codes (alpha an numeric), an references tae minor units in three tables:
* Table A.1 – Current siller & funds code leet
* Table A.2 – Current funds codes
* Table A.3 – Leet o codes for historic denominations o sillers & funds 

## Tables
The tables, history an ongangin discussion is maintained bi SIX Interbank Clearing.

## Code uise
The ISO 4217 code leet is uised in bankin an business globally. In mony kintras the ISO codes for the mair common sillers are sae weel kent publicly that exchynge rates published in newspapers or postit in banks uise anly thir tae delineate the different sillers, insteid o translatit siller names or ambiguous siller seembols. ISO&nbsp;4217 codes are uised on airline tickets an internaitional train tickets tae remove ony ambiguity aboot the price.

## References
Tajikistani somoni

The **somoni** (, ISO 4217 code: TJS) is the siller o Tajikistan. It is subdividit intae 100 diram (). The siller is named efter the faither o the Tajik naition, Ismail Samani (an aa spelled Ismoil Somoni).
Azerbaijani manat

The **Manat** (code: **AZN**) is the siller o Azerbaijan. It is subdividit intae 100 *[[qəpik]]*. The wird *[[manat (disambiguation)|manat]]* is borrowed frae the Roushie wird "moneta" (coin) which is pronoonced as "maneta". Manat wis an aa the designation o the Soviet ruble in baith the Azerbaijani an Turkmen leids.

The Azerbaijani manat seembol, , haes been assigned tae U+20BC in Unicode, an **m.** or **man.** can be uised as a substitute for the manat sembol.

## Fremmit airtins
*
Suruç

**Suruç** () is a landwart destrict o Şanlıurfa Province o Turkey, on a plain near the Sirie border 46&nbsp;km south-wast o the ceety o Urfa.

## Etymologie
The modren Turkis name “Suruç” is derived from Serugh (, **', pronooncit as if Sıruğ in [[Turkis alphabet|Modren Turkis orthografie]], but present pronunciation influencit bi , **'), the pre-Islamic name for the aurie. The name leeterally means “woven” or “latticit,” an either refers tae weavin or saddle makkin, baith o which are tradeetional in the destrict. Alternatively, the name is associatit wi Serug (, **') the great-grandfaither o the prophet [[Aubraham]] ([[Beuk o Genesis|Genesis]] 11.20–23; [[Beuks o Chronicles|I Chronicles]] 1.26; [[Gospel o Luke|Luke]] 3.35).

== History ==
In antiquity the [[Sumer]]ies built a dounset in the aurie. The ceety wis a centre o silk-makkin. They wur succeedit bi a nummer o ither Mesopotamie ceevilisations. The Roman Emperor [[Constantine I]] brocht the toun unner the control o the ceety o [[Edessa, Mesopotamie|Edessa]] (modren day Şanlıurfa). Ane o the maist famous residents o the destrict is its 6t century [[Siriac Christianity|Siriac]] [[bishop]] an [[poet]]-[[theology|theologian]] [[Jacob o Serugh]]. The toun wis surrendered tae the [[Abbasid]] [[Arabs]] in 639. It wis later controlled bi [[Crusade]]rs (in 1098), an Moslems again (in 1127). The ceety wis then destroyed in the [[Mongol]] invasions, an in 1517 the aurie wis brocht intae the [[Ottoman Empire]] bi [[Selim I]]. Suruç wis occupeed in 1918 bi Breetish an in 1919 bi French troops, but wis freed bi a local resistance struggle. Suruç is the day inhabitit maistly bi ethnic [[Kurds]].

The main toun o the destrict is cried Suruç an aw. Housomeivver, the aulder name for the toun is Batnan o **Batnae** (, **'; , *Batnai*; ). The day Suruç is a agricultural destrict famous for pomegranates.

## References
Janos

**Janos** mey refer tae:
*János, male Hungarian gien name, a variant o John

## Places
*Janos, Chihuahua, toun in Mexico
*Janos Municipality, a municipality o Chihuahua
San Juan de Oriente

**San Juan de Oriente** is a municipality in the Masaya depairtment o Nicaragua.  It is ane o the "Pueblos Blancos" acause o the white colonial style kirks that it an the ither municipalities hae in Masaya.

## History
The municipality o San Juan de Oriente wis foondit in 1585.  It wis cried San Juan de los Platos acause they made clay dishes tae be uised durin releegious festivals in the region.  The Nicoya an Potosme tribes livit here an spoke the leid Nahuatl.

The colonial style kirk wis constructit in 1612 bi Gervasio Gallegos de Galacia an Juan de Bracamonte y Peñaranda.

## Geografie
San Juan de Oriente is 45&nbsp;km sooth o the Nicaraguan caipital Managua. It possesses shoreline alang Laguna de Apoyo a saltwatter volcanic lagoon.

## Eddication
Thare are nae varsities in this smaw toun.  It is hame tae ane preschuil, three primar schuils, an twa seicontar schuils.

## Economy
Like maist o the depairtment o Masaya, the economy in San Juan de Oriente is hivily based aroond artisans.  The specialty in San Juan de Oriente is ceramics.  Many ceramic makers have studiet advanced methods in Spain an thare are several wi international accolades for their wirk.  Styles range frae Precolumbian tae flora an fauna tae geometric.

## Entertainment
San Juan de Oriente is a rather smaw toun wi limitit enterteenment options.  Thare is a bar at the entrance that is popular wi the locals as well as a puil haw at the centre o toun.

## Transportation
Aw o the bus routes tae an frae San Juan de Oriente can be foond at Mercado Roberto Huembes in Managua. San Juan de Oriente is approximately ane an a hauf oors bi bus in a ordinar route an ane oor in anexpress bus.

## Fiestas Patronales
The patron saunt festival in San Juan de Oriente celebrates the birth o John the Baptist on the week o Juin 24.  The celebration consists o mony processions wi statues o John the Baptist, firewirks, an maist famous o aw "chilillo" a dance/sport whaur twa "chinegros" uise dried bovine penises fashioned in the form o a saber complete wi leather handgaird tae whip their opponent.  Efter a few seiconts somebody in the costume o a yegüita (mare) enters atween the twa fowk endin the bout.  While nae winners or losers are declared, the haurd whippin does leave marks or scars.

## Infrastructur an communication
Electricity is suppleed frae the Managuan pouer grid an is tharefore subject tae same blackoot problems that Managua haes.

Watter service is suppleed bi a plant athort the carretera in the municipality o Catarina.  They tak turns wi watter access, thus each toun haes watter ivery ither day.

Conventional landline telephone is providit bi Enitel, the naitional telephone company. The twa cellphone companies in Nicaragua, Claro an Movistar, hae extensive coverage in San Juan de Oriente.

A new halth clinic wis completit in August 2006.

## Ither commonties ("comarcas" or "valles") in the Municipality o San Juan de Oriente
* El Castillo (no tae be ramfeeselt wi El Castillo (veelage), a comarca o the municipality o El Castillo, a subdiveesion o the Río San Juan Depairtment)
* El Tempisque
* Buena Vista
* La Laguna de Apoyo
Kalinovka

**Kalinovka** mey refer tae:
*Kalinovka, Hajigabul, a veelage in Azerbaijan
*Kalinovka, Masally, a veelage in Azerbaijan
*Kalinovka, Kazakhstan, a dounset in Almaty Province o Kazakhstan
*Kalinovka, Roushie, name o several landwart localities in Roushie
*Kalynivka, three locations in Ukraine
Kalinovka, Roushie

**Kalinovka** () is the name o several landwart localities in Roushie:
*Kalinovka, Khomutovsky Destrict, Kursk Oblast, a *[[veelage#Roushie|selo]]* in Khomutovsky Destrict o Kursk Oblast; birthplace o Nikita Khrushchev
*Kalinovka, Oktyabrsky Destrict, Kursk Oblast, a *[[khutor]]* in Oktyabrsky Destrict o Kursk Oblast
*Kalinovka, Timsky Destrict, Kursk Oblast, a veelage in Timsky Destrict o Kursk Oblast
*Kalinovka, Zheleznogorsky Destrict, Kursk Oblast, a veelage in Zheleznogorsky Destrict o Kursk Oblast
***Kalinovka**, name o several ither landwart localities
Rinconada Depairtment

**Rinconada** is a depairtment in the province o Jujuy in the Argentinae. Accordin tae INDEC its population in 2010 was 2,489 inhabitants. Its main toun is Rinconada. The toun o Mina Pirquitas represents the heichest point in Argentinae, staundin at 4,271&nbsp;m abuin sea level.

## Touns

## Dounsets

## Seismicity
The seismicity of the area of Jujuy is frequent and low intensity, and mean to severe seismic silence every 40 years.

* 1863 earthquake: This earthquake on January 4, 1863, measuring 6.4 on the Richter scale, indicated an important milestone in the history of seismic events in Jujuy. It highlighted the need to impose stricter construction codes.

* 1948 earthquake: The August 25, 1848, measuring 7.0 on the Richter scale, destroyed buildings and opened numerous cracks in wide areas.

* 2009 earthquake: November 6, 2009, measuring 5.6 on the Richter scale.

## References
Pila

**Pila** mey refer tae:

## Places
*Pila, Valle d'Aosta, a ski resort in Italy
*Pila, Piemont, a municipality in Italy
*Pila, Buenos Aires, a toun in Buenos Aires Province, Argentinae
*Pila Partido, a kintra subdivition in Buenos Aires Province, Argentinae
*Pila, Laguna, a municipality in the Philippines
*Piła, a toun in Poland; for ither places in Poland see Piła (disambiguation)
*Pila (Karlovy Vary Destrict), a veelage in the Czech Republic
*Píla, several veelages in Slovakie
* Pila, Croatie, a veelage in Zagorje, Croatie

## Ainimals
*''Pila'' (gastropod), a genus o African an Asie aiple snails, conteenin aroond 30 species, includin the threatened *[[Pila speciosa]]*

## Laitin
**Pila*, a flat teep o tile, uised in Pilae stacks.
**Pila*, the plural o pilum, a hivy javelin uised in auncient Roum.
José C. Paz Partido

**José C. Paz Partido** is a partido locatit in the Greater Buenos Aires urban aurie o Buenos Aires Province in Argentinae.

The provincial subdiveesion haes a population o 263,094 inhabitants in an area of , an its caipital ceety is José Clemente Paz, which is locatit  frae Buenos Aires.

## Economy
The main industries in J.C. Paz Partido are centred aroond the production o textiles, ceramics an fuid.

## Freemit airtins
* Jose C. Paz 

## References
Khomutovsky Destrict

**Khomutovsky Destrict** () is a admeenistrative an municipal destrict (raion), ane o the twinty-aicht in Kursk Oblast, Roushie. It is locatit in the wast o the oblast. The aurie o the destrict is . Its admeenistrative centre is the urban locality (a wirk dounset) o Khomutovka. Population:  16,432 (2002 Census);  The population o Khomutovka accoonts for 37.0% o the destrict's tot population.

## References
### Notes

### Sources
*
*
General San Martín Partido

**General San Martín Partido** is a  partido in the Greater Buenos Aires urban aurie, immediately tae the north-wast o Buenos Aires in Buenos Aires Province, Argentinae.

The provincial subdiveesion haes a population o aboot 422,830 indwallers in an aurie o , an its caipital ceety is an aw named San Martín.

## Name
The partido (destrict) an its caipital are namit in honour o General José de San Martín (1778-1850), who led Argentinae against the Spaingie Empire in the Argentine War o Unthirldom.

## Sports
The partido is hame tae Primera División fitbaw team Chacarita Juniors, an tae fift diveesion fitbaw team Club Social y Deportivo Central Ballester.

In rugby union San Martín partido is hame tae CEC Liceo Militar.

## Destricts
* Barrio Parque General San Martín
* Billinghurst
* **[[San Martín, Buenos Aires|Ciudad del Libertador General José de San Martín]]**
* Ciudad Jardín El Libertador
* José León Suárez
* San Andrés
* Villa Ballester
* Villa Libertad
* Villa Lynch
* Villa Maipú

### Smawer neebourheids
**Thir neebourheids hae been absorbit intae the municipality an are nae langer commonly uised.**

* Villa Ayacucho
* Villa Bernardo Monteagudo
* Villa Chacabuco
* Villa Coronel José M. Zapiola
* Villa General Antonio J. de Sucre
* Villa General Eugenio Necochea
* Villa General José Tomás Guido
* Villa General Juan G. Las Heras
* Villa Godoy Cruz
* Villa Granaderos de San Martín
* Villa Gregoria Matorras
* Villa Juan Martín de Pueyrredón
* Villa María Irene de los Remedios de Escalada
* Villa Marqués Alejandro María de Aguado
* Villa Parque Presidente Figueroa Alcorta
* Villa Parque San Lorenzo
* Villa Yapeyú

## News WabPage
* InfoBAN San Martín 

## References

## Freemit airtins
* San Martín news
Paso de Patria

**Paso de Patria** is a toun in the Ñeembucú Depairtment o Paraguay.

## Sources
*World Gazeteer: Paraguay &ndash; World-Gazetteer.com
Guarani

**Guarani**, **Guaraní** or **Guarany** may refer to

## Ethnografie
* Guaraní fowk, an indigenous fowk frae Sooth Americae's interior (Brazil, Argentinae, Paraguay an Bolivie)
* Guaraní leid, or Paraguayan Guarani, an offeecial leid o Paraguay
* Guarani dialects, spoken in Argentinae, Brazil, Bolivie, an Paraguay
* Guarani leids, a group o leids, includin Guarani, in the Tupí-Guaraní leid subfaimily

## Economics
* Paraguayan guaraní, the currency o Paraguay

## Geografie
* Guarani, Minas Gerais, Brazil
* Guarani de Goiás, Brazil
* Guarani das Missões, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
* Guarani Aquifer, a lairge unnergrund watter reservoir in Sooth Americae

## Machines
* FMA IA 50 Guaraní II, a Argentine utility aircraft
* VBTP-MR, a Brazilian 6x6 armored personnel carrier

## Association fitbaa clubs
;Brazil
* Guarani Esporte Clube (CE), Juazeiro do Norte
* Guarani Esporte Clube (MG), Divinópolis
* Guarani Futebol Clube, Campinas
* Guarany Futebol Clube, Bagé
* Guarany Futebol Clube (Camaquã)
* Guarany Sporting Club, Sobral
* Associação Atlética Guarany, Porto da Folha
* Esporte Clube Guarani, Venâncio Aires
* Sociedade Esportiva, Recreativa e Cultural Guarani, Palhoça
* Sport Club Guarany, Cruz Alta

;Paraguay
* Club Guaraní, Asunción

## See an aw
* Guarini, a Italian name
Pila Partido

**Pila Partido** is a partido o Buenos Aires Province in Argentinae.

The provincial subdiveesion haes a population o aboot 3,000 inhabitants in a aurie o , makkin it ane o the maist spairsely populatit partidos in Buenos Aires Province.

The caipital ceety is Pila, which is locatit aroond  frae Buenos Aires.

## Dounsets
*Casalins
*La Florida
*La Luz
*La Victoria
***[[Pila, Buenos Aires|Pila]]**
*Real Audiencia

## Freemit airtins
* Provincial steid 
* Facts aboot the Partido
Pilar

**Pilar** is Portuguese an Spainyie for pillar. It haes assumit a great releegious significance due tae
* *Nuestra Señora del Pilar* (Oor Lady o the Pillar), the name gien tae the Blessed Virgin Mary for her appearance in Spain, whaur she is commonly depictit as staundin on top o a pillar
** *María del Pilar* (Mary o the Pillar), derivit frae the abuin, is a common female name in Laitin American kintras. In Spain, it is uisually abbreviatit tae *Pilar*, an as such developit intae a name in its awn richt.

## Fowk
* Pilar (gien name), a disambiguation page

## Places
### Brazil
* Morro do Pilar, Minas Gerais
* Pilar, Alagoas
* Pilar, Paraíba
* Pilar de Goiás, Goiás
* Pilar do Sul, São Paulo

### Philippines
* Pilar, Abra, a 5t cless municipality in the province o Abra
* Pilar, Bataan
* Pilar, Bohol, a 4t cless municipality in the province o Bohol
* Pilar, Capiz, a 4t cless municipality in the province o Capiz
* Pilar, Cebu, a 5t cless municipality in the province o Cebu
* Pilar, Surigao del Norte, a 5t cless municipality athin the island o Siargao, province o Surigao del Norte
* Pilar, Sorsogon, a 2nt class municipality in the province o Sorsogon

### Elsewhaur
* Barrio El Pilar, a veelage an municipality in Río Negro Province in Argentinae
* El Pilar, an auncient Maya ceety center locatit on the Belize-Guatemala border
* Pilar, Buenos Aires, Argentinae
* Pilar, Córdoba, Argentinae
* Pilar da Bretanha, a ceevil pairish in the municipality o Ponta Delgada on the island o São Miguel, in the Azores
* Pilar de la Horadada, a toun an destrict in the Province o Alicante, Spain
* Pilar, Goa, Indie
* Pilar, New Mexico, Unitit States
* Pilar, Paraguay
* Pilar Partido, a partido locatit in the northren pairt o Greater Buenos Aires in Buenos Aires Province, Argentinae

## Ither
* Fiestas del Pilar, a grand festival in Zaragoza, Spain
* Fort Pilar, a 17t-century militar defence fortress built bi the Spainyie colonial govrenment in Zamboanga Ceety, Philippines
* *[[José and Pilar]]*, a 125 minute documentar directit bi Miguel Gonçalves Mendes
* Pilar College, a private sectarian schuil in Zamboanga Ceety, Philippines
* Pilar tuco-tuco, a species o rodent in the faimily Ctenomyidae
* Treaty o Pilar, a pact signed amang the rulers o the Argentine provinces o Santa Fe, Entre Ríos an Buenos Aires

## See an aw
* Pilars (disambiguation), a disambiguation page
* Pillar (disambiguation)	
* Pila
Pilar Partido

**Pilar Partido** is a  partido locatit in the northren pairt o Greater Buenos Aires in Buenos Aires Province, Argentinae.

The provincial subdiveesion haes a population o aboot 232,000 inhabitants in a aurie o 352 km², an its caipital ceety is Pilar, which is locatit aroond 45km frae Buenos Aires.

It haes varsities an schuils.

## Dounsets

* **[[Pilar, Buenos Aires|Pilar]]**
* Del Viso
* Derqui
* Fátima
* La Lonja
* Manuel Alberti
* Manzanares
* Villa Rosa
* Villa Astolfi 
* Zelaya. 

## Freemit airtins
* Pilar Foundation  (Spaingie)
* Pilar Nature Reserve (Spaingie)
* Steid for young fowk in Pilar  (Spaingie) 
* Pilar.com  (Spaingie)
* Tourist Attractions  (Spaingie)
* Pilar Ceety  (Spaingie)
* Map o Pilar  (Spaingie)

### News WabPage

*InfoBAN Pilar  (Spaingie)
San Nicolas

**San Nicolas** or **San Nicolás** mey refer tae:

## Body
* Spaingie name for Saunt Nicholas, cried San Nicolás de Myra, San Nicolás de Bari, an Nikolaos o Myra an aw

## Places
### Aruba
* San Nicolaas

### Argentinae
* San Nicolás de los Arroyos, in the province o Buenos Aires
** San Nicolás Agreement, signed thare
* San Nicolás, Buenos Aires, in the ceety o Buenos Aires
* San Nicolás Partido (province o Buenos Aires)

### Chile
* San Nicolás, Chile, a veelage an comuna in Ñuble Province, Biobío Region

### Costa Rica
* San Nicolás Destrict, Cartago; see destricts o Costa Rica

### Cuba
* San Nicolás de Bari, province o Mayabeque

### Honduras
* San Nicolás, Copán
* San Nicolás, Santa Bárbara

### Mexico
* San Nicolás de Carretas (Chihuahua)
* San Nicolás de los Garza (Nuevo León)
* San Nicolás de Los Ranchos (Puebla)
* San Nicolás Buenos Aires (Puebla)
* San Nicolás Hidalgo (Oaxaca)
* San Nicolás Tolentino (San Luis Potosí)
* San Nicolás, Baja California
* San Nicolás, Jalisco
* San Nicolás, Oaxaca
* San Nicolás, Puebla
* San Nicolás, Tamaulipas

### Nicaragua
* San Nicolás, Estelí

### Philippines
* San Nicolas, Batangas
* San Nicolas, Ilocos Norte
* San Nicolas, Manila
* San Nicolas, Pangasinan

### Peru
* San Nicolás Destrict, Rodríguez de Mendoza (Amazonas)
* San Nicolás Destrict, Carlos Fermín Fitzcarrald (Ancash)

### Spain
* San Nicolás (Pamplona)
* San Nicolás del Puerto (Andalusie)
* La Aldea de San Nicolás (Canaries)

### Unitit States
* San Nicolas Island, ane o California's Channel Islands

## Ships
* , Panamanian cargo ship in service 1949-64
San Andrés Lagunas

**San Andrés Lagunas** is a toun an municipality in Oaxaca in sooth-wastren Mexico. The municipality covers a aurie o 100.8&nbsp;km². 
It is pairt o the Teposcolula Destrict in the centre o the Mixteca Region. It wis namit "Lagunas" in honour o Carlos Lagunas who wis admired in this commonty. This municipality wis foondit in 1520 whilk wis the time whan Mexico wis a colony. Here the environs is fairly humid an as for the result it haes different teeps o flora an fauna. This place haes mony hills alang the territory formin a muntain range alangside, but it lacks rivers.  As o 2005, the municipality haed a tot population o 528. Maist o which are Catholic.  Principal economic activities include agricultur, fishin, minin, forestry an tourism. Thare are fowk dedicatit tae the production o mezcal an aw which is the fermentation o maguey plant.

## Infrastructur
San Andres Laguna’s govrenment provides the society wi several services. The childer frae thir municipalities hae the opportunity tae gang tae elementar schuil, middle schuil an heich schuil or tae schuils dedicatit tae learn hou tae gie the proper definition an expression tae a wird that isna in Spainyie. It exist the I.M.S.S. which is a hospital that helps fowk that hae lawer incomes; thay provide medical care an hae the responsibility tae gie pension whan fowk is retired. The public services that San Andres Laguna’s hae is the drinkin watter tae ivery hoose thare is in the place an the public lichtin whilk is aw ower the municipalities. In addeetion the fowk hae the telly an radio signal an public telephones. Thare several pavement roads that merge wi different federal heich-gate an connect the municipality wi the ceety o Oaxaca an tae the near touns aroond San Andres Lagunas.

## Economics an tradeetions
The fowk frae San Andres Lagunas wirk in different sectors lik the agricultur, fishin, miner an tourism amang ithers. Thay grow ainimals an thay cultivate mony grains an vegetables. The commerce activities anerly hae pairt in the little stores amang the naurhaun touns. Apairt frae commerce thay catch mony ainimals for thair awn fuid an halth. 
This municipality haes a strang set o tradeetions involvin the Catholic releegions. Thay wirship San Andres Apostol an thare is a celebration on 30 November whilk awbody gathers aroond tae dance an celebrate. The fowk here even hae a temple dedicatit this saunt. It haed tae hae repairs acause o yirdquauks, but is nou in guid conditions. Thay celebrate the daith an aw an ivery ither saunt. Thair tradeetional fuid involves mole, tamales, barbecue an pozole.

## References
Chilapa

**Chilapa** mey refer tae:

*Chilapa de Álvarez, a ceety in the Mexican state o Guerrero.
*Chilapa, Nayarit, a ceety in the Mexican state o Nayarit.
*Santa María Chilapa de Diaz, a toun in the Mexican state o Oaxaca.
*Chilapa River, a river in Mexico
Tapir

A **tapir** is a muckle brousin mammal, seemilar in shape tae a pig, wi a short, prehensile snout. Tapirs inhabit jungle an forest regions o Sooth Americae, Central Americae, an Sootheast Asie. The five species o tapirs are the Brazilian tapir, the Malayan tapir, Baird's tapir, *[[Kabomani tapir]]*, an the muntain tapir. Fower are clessifee'd as endangered or vulnerable. Thair closest relatives are the ither odd-toed ungulates, includin horse an rhinoceroses.
Baird's tapir

**Baird's tapir** (*Tapirus bairdii*) is a species o tapir hamelt in Mexico, Central Americae an northren South America. It is ane o three Latin American species o tapir.

## References
Manohar Parrikar

**Manohar Gopalkrishna Prabhu Parrikar** (born 13 Dizember 1955; deed 17 Mairch 2019) wis an Indian politician from the Bharatiya Janata Pairty. Afore bein inductit intae the Cooncil o Meenisters o the Union Govrenment on 9 November 2014, he servit as the Chief Meenister o Goa, first frae 2000 tae 2005 an later frae Mairch 2012 tae November 2014, an agin frae 14 Mairch 2017 tae his daith. He is a member o the Rajya Sabha frae Uttar Pradesh.

## Early life
Parrikar was born at Mapusa, Goa in a Hindu faimily. He studiet at Loyola Heich Schuil, Margao. He completit his seicontar eddication in Marathi an went on tae graduate in metallurgical ingineerin frae IIT Bombay in 1978. He is the first IIT graduate tae become the Chief Meenister o ony Indie state. He was awarded by IIT Bombay with the Distinguished Alumnus Award in 2001. Manohar Parrikar and Nandan Nilekani, Chairman of the new Unique Identification Authority of Indie (UIDAI) had graduated thegither from IIT Bombay in the year 1978.

## Political career
He is a member o Bharatiya Janata Pairty (BJP) an is the first Chief Meenister o Goa frae his pairty. He wis first electit tae the Seicont Legislative Assembly o the State o Goa in 1994. He wis the leader o the opposition frae Juin tae November 1999.  He became the Chief Meenister o Goa for the first time on 24 October 2000, but his tenur lastit anerly till 27 Februar 2002. On 5 Juin 2002, he wis re-electit an became the Chief Meenister again.

On 29 Januar 2005, his govrenment wis reducit tae a minority in the assembly efter fower BJP MLAs resigned frae the Hoose. Housomeivver, Parrikar pruivit his majority in the hoose bi Februar 2005. In 2007, the Parrikar-led BJP wis defeatit in the Goa state elections bi the Indie Naitional Congress led bi Digambar Kamat. His pairty became victorious ance again efter the BJP an allees wan 24 seats against INC's 9 seats in the Goa Assembly Elections held in Mairch 2012.

### Govrnment

### 2014 campaign committee
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## Awards
* 2012: CNN-IBN Indian of the Year in politics category 
## References
Rhinoceros

**Rhinoceros** , eften abbreviatit as **rhino**, is a group o five extant species o odd-taed ungulates in the faimily **Rhinocerotidae**. Twa o these species are native tae Africae an three tae Soothern Asie.

Members o the rhinoceros faimily are characterized bi thair muckle size (thay are some o the mucklest remainin megafauna, wi aw o the species able tae reach ane tonne or mair in wicht); as well as bi an herbivorous diet; a thick pertective skin, 1.5–5&nbsp;cm thick, furmed frae layers o collagen poseetioned in a lattice structur; relatively smaa brains for mammals this size (400–600&nbsp;g); an a muckle horn. Thay generally eat leafy material, altho thair ability tae ferment fuid in thair hindgut allaes them tae subsist on mair fibrous plant matter, if necessary. Unlik ither perissodactyls, the twa African species o rhinoceros lack teeth at the front o thair muiths, relyin instead on thair pouerfu premolar an molar teeth tae grind up plant fuid.

Rhinoceros are killed bi humans for thair horns, which are boucht an sauld on the black mercat, an which are uised bi some culturs for ornamental or tradeetional medicinal purposes. East Asie, specifically Vietnam, is the mucklest mercat for rhino horns. Rhino horns cost as much as gowd on the black mercat. Fowk grind up the horns an then consume them believin the dust haes therapeutic properties. The horns are made o keratin, the same teep o protein that maks up hair an fingernails. Baith African species an the Sumatran rhinoceros hae twa horns, while the Indian an Javan rhinoceros hae a single horn.

The IUCN Reid Leet identifies three o the species as creetically endangered.

## References
North Goa

**North Goa** is ane o the twa destricts that mak up the state o Goa, Indie. The destrict haes a aurie o 1736&nbsp;km², an is boondit bi Sindhudurg an Kolhapur destricts o Maharashtra state tae the north an east respectively, bi Sooth Goa destrict tae the sooth, an bi the Arabie Sea tae the wast.

## Historical backgrund
Hintle o the the day's North Goa territories (Pernem, Bicholim, an Sattari) wur unner the Kinrick o Sawantwadi. While Ponda wis sometimes wi Sunda Kinrick or Marathas or Kinrick o Sawantwadi. Hence these territories wur seen as safe haven for the Hindus who wur livin unner continuous fear o the Portuguese Inquisition. These territories wur conquered by Portuguese as pairt o New Conquest in late 18t centuries. These territories then remain wi the Portuguese till 1961 when it wis annexed bi Indie.

Goa an twa ither umwhile Portuguese enclaves became the union territory o Goa, Daman an Diu, an Goa wis organisit intae a single destrict in 1965. On 30 Mey 1987, Goa attained stateheid (while Daman an Diu remained a union territory), an Goa wis reorganisit intae twa destricts, North Goa an Sooth Goa.

## Geografie
Its geographical position is markit bi 15o 48’ 00” N tae 14o 53’ 54” N latitudes an 73o E tae 75o E langitudes

### Climate

## Admeenistration
The admeenistrative heidquairters o the destrict is Panaji, which is the caipital o the state o Goa an aw. The destrict forms pairt o a greater region cried the Konkan. 

The destrict is dividit intae fower subdiveesions - Panaji, Mapusa, Bicholim, an Ponda; an sax taluks - Tiswadi (Panaji), Bardez (Mapusa), Pernem, Bicholim, Sattari (Valpoi) an Ponda.

## Demographics
Accordin tae the 2011 census North Goa haes a population o 817,761 which is roughly equal tae the naition o Comoros or the US state o Sooth Dakota. This gives it a rankin o 480t in Indie (oot o a total o 640). The destrict haes a population density o . Its population growthe rate ower the decade 2001-2011 wis 7.8%. North Goa haes a sex ratio o 959 females for ivery 1000 males, an a leeteracy rate o 88.85%.

Konkani is the mither tongue o a majority o the fowk livin in North Goa destrict. Marathi is spoken by a substantial number o fowk. Inglis an Hindi are unnerstuid bi a majority o the population. Portuguese is spoken an unnerstuid bi a smaw nummer o fowk.

## Hotels
* Golden Tulip in Candolim - A 4 Star Resort.

## References

## Freemit airtins

*North Goa Destrict Wabsteid
Goa

**Goa**  is Indie's smawest state bi aurie an the fowert smawest bi population. Goa is Indie's richest state wi a GDP per caipita twa an a hauf times that o the kintra as a whole. It wis rankit the best placit state bi the Eleventh Finance Commission for its infrastructur an rankit on top for the best quality o life in Indie bi the Naitional Commission on Population based on the 12 Indicators.

Panaji is the state's caipital, while Vasco da Gama is the lairgest ceety. The historic ceety o Margao still exhibits the cultural influence o the Portuguese, who first laundit in the early 16t century as merchants an conquered it soon thereafter. Goa is a umwhile Portuguese province; the Portuguese overseas territory o Portuguese Indie existit for aboot 450 years till it wis annexed bi Indie in 1961.

Renouned for its beaches, places o wirship an warld heritage airchitectur, Goa is visitit bi lairge nummers o internaitional an domestic tourists each year. It haes rich flora an fauna an aw, awin tae its location on the Wastren Ghats range, which is classifeed as a biodiversity hotspot.

## Etymologie
In auncient leeteratur, Goa wis kent bi mony names such as *[[Gomanta Kinrick|Gomanta]]*, *Gomanchala*, *Gopakapattam*, *Gopakapuri*, *Govapuri*, *Govem*, an *Gomantak*. The Indie epic *[[Mahabharata]]* refers tae the aurie nou kent as Goa, as *Goparashtra* or *Govarashtra* which means a naition o cowherds. *Gopakapuri* or *Gopakapattanam* wur uised in some auncient Sanskrit texts, an these names were mentioned in ither sacred Hindu texts such as the *[[Harivansa]]* an the *[[Skanda Purana]]* an aw. In the third century BCE, Goa wis kent as *Aparantha*, an is mentioned bi the Greek geografer Ptolemy. The Greeks referred tae Goa as *Nelkinda* in the 13t century. Some ither historical names for Goa are *Sindapur*, *Sandabur*, an *Mahassapatam*.

## Subdivisions

The state is dividit intae twa destricts: North Goa an Sooth Goa. Each district is governed by a destrict collector, a admeenistrator appointit bi the Indie govrenment.

### North Goa
Panaji is the heidquairters o North Goa destrict.

North Goa is further dividit intae fower subdiveesions&nbsp;– Panaji, Bicholim, Mapusa an Ponda; an sax taluks&nbsp;– Tiswadi (Panaji), Bardez (Mapusa), Pernem, Bicholim, Sattari (Valpoi), an Ponda.

### Sooth Goa
Margao is the heidquairters o Sooth Goa destrict.

Sooth Goa is further dividit intae three subdiveesions&nbsp;– Margao, Mormugao (Vasco da Gama), an Quepem; an sax taluks&nbsp;– Mormugao, Salcete (Margao), Quepem, Canacona (Chaudi), Sanguem, an Dharbandora.

### Municipalities
Goa's major ceeties include Vasco da Gama, Margao, Panaji, Mapusa an Ponda.

**Municipal Corporation (1):** Panaji

**Municipal Cooncils (13):** Margao, Mormugao (includin Vasco da Gama), Pernem, Mapusa, Bicholim, Sanquelim, Valpoi, Ponda, Cuncolim, Quepem, Curchorem, Sanguem, an Canacona.

## Citations

## Freemit airtins

* 
* Govrenment o Goa offeecial wabsteid
*
Odd-taed ungulate

An **odd-taed ungulate** is a mammal wi huifs that featur an odd nummer o taes. Odd-taed ungulates comprise the order **Perissodactyla** (Greek: περισσός, *perissós*, "uneven", an δάκτυλος, *dáktylos*, "finger/tae"). The middle tae on each huif is uisually muckler nor its neighbours. Odd-taed ungulates are relatively muckle grazers an, unlik the ruminant even-taed ungulates (artiodactyls), thay hae relatively semple stomachs acause thay are hindgut fermenters, digestin plant cellulose in thair intestines rather nor in ane or mair stomachs. Odd-taed ungulates include the horse, tapirs, an rhinoceroses.

## References
Marsupial

**Marsupials** is an infraclass o mammals that bide maistly in the Soothren Hemisphere. A distinctive characteristic, common tae maist species, is that the young are carried in a pouch. Kenspeckle marsupials include kangaroos, wallabies, koalas, possums, opossums, wombats an the Tasmainien deil.  Less well-kent marsupials include the numbat, bandicoots, bettongs, bilbies, quolls an the quokka.

Marsupials represent the clade oreeginatin wi the last common ancestor o extant metatherians. Lik ither mammals in the Metatheria, thay are characterized bi givin birth tae relatively undeveloped young, often residing in a pouch wi the mither for a certain time efter birth. 

The muckle feck o (70%) the 334 kent livin marsupial species bide in Austrailie, New Guinea an nearby islands. The remainin 100 species is foond in the Americaes, maistly in Sooth Americae, but 13 species bide in Central Americae, an ane bides in North Americae north o Mexico.

## References
Kangaroo

**Kangaroos** is Austrailien marsupials in the genus *Macropus*. Kangaroos is yerbivores an forordinar eat girse. The wird "kangaroo" comes frae the Guugu Yimidhirr (an Indigenous Austrailien leid) wird *gangurru*.

There's fower livin species o kangaroo:

* the **[[reid kangaroo]]**, *Macropus rufus*, the maist muckle marsupial in the warld.
* the **[[eastren grey kangaroo]]**, *Macropus giganteus*
* the **[[wastren grey kangaroo]]**, *Macropus fuliginosus*
* the **[[antilopine kangaroo]]**, *Macropus antilopinus*

The kangaroo is a national symbol o Austrailie. 

## References
Reid kangaroo

The **reid kangaroo** (*Macropus rufus*) is the mucklest o aw kangaroos, the mucklest mammal that is hamelt in Austrailie, an the mucklest livin marsupial. It is foond across mainland Austrailie, joukin anly the mair fertile auries in the sooth, the east coast, an the northren rainforests.

## References
Diprotodontia

The **Diprotodontia** (;  *diprotos*, meanin "twa front" an οδοντος *odontos* meanin "teeth") are a muckle order o aboot 120 marsupial mammals includin the kangaroos, wallabies, possums, koala, wombats, an mony ithers. Extinct diprotodonts include the rhinoceros-sized *[[Diprotodon]]*, an *[[Thylacoleo]]*, the sae-cried "marsupial lion".

## References
Koala

The **koala** (*Phascolarctos cinereus* or inaccurately, **koala bear**) is an arboreal yerbivorous marsupial hamelt in Austrailie. It is the anly livin representative o the faimily Phascolarctidae, an its closest livin relatives are the wombats. The koala is foond in coastal auries o the mainland's eastren an soothren regions, inhabitin Queensland, New Sooth Wales, Victoria an Sooth Austrailie. It is easily recognisable bi its stout, tailless body; roond, fluffy lugs; an muckle, spoon-shaped neb. The koala haes a body lenth o  an weighs . Pelage colour ranges frae siller grey tae chocolate broun. Koalas frae the northren populations are teepically smawer an lichter in colour than thair coonterpairts further sooth. It is possible that these populations are separate subspecies, but this is disputit.

## Notes

## References
Wombat

**Wombats** are short-leggit, muscular quadrupedal marsupials, hamelt in Austrailie, approximately  in length, wi short, stubby tails. Thay are adaptable in habitat tolerance, an are foond in forested, muntainous, an heathland auries o sooth-eastren Austrailie, includin Tasmainie, as well as an isolatit patch o aboot 300 hectares (740 acres) in Epping Forest Naitional Pairk in central Queensland.

## References
Theria

**Theria** (; Greek: *θηρίον*, wild beast) is a subclass o mammals that gie birth tae live young wioot uisin a shelled egg, consistin o the eutherians (includin the placental mammals) an the metatherians (includin the marsupials). The anly omittit extant mammal group is the egg-layin monotremes.

## References
Jessie J

**Jessica Ellen Cornish** (born 27 Mairch 1988), better kent bi her stage name **Jessie J**, is a Inglis sangstress an sangwriter. She wis born an fesst up in Lunnon whaur she studiet at the BRIT School afore signin wi Gut Records.

Jessie J becam better kent efter the lowse o her debut single "Do It Like a Dude" whilk tappit oot at nummer twa in the UK. She pat her first nummer ane single ower in the UK, Fraunce, Ireland an New Zealand wi the sang "Price Tag". Efter thae twa singles, she lowsed her debut album *[[Who You Are (Jessie J album)|Who You Are]]* in 2011. The album chairtit at nummer twa in the UK. Ither singles frae the album includit "Nobody's Perfect", "Who's Laughing Now" an "Who You Are" whilk chairtit athin the tap 20 in the UK but the lowse o her fift single "Domino" becam internaitional chairt success, peakin at nummer 6 on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100 an becomin her seicont UK nummer ane. She is the first Breetish female airtist tae hae sax tap ten singles on ane album.

Jessie J haes written sangs for ither sangsters lik Chris Brown an Miley Cyrus.

Jessie J is recognisit for a wanconventional muisical an performin style.  It mixes her soul vyce wi contemporary R&B, pop muisic an hip-hop influences. She haes received several awairds an nominations. Thae include the 2011 Critics' Choice BRIT Award an the BBC's Sound of 2011. As o Apryle 2012, Jessie haes sellt ower 11 million single an 2.5 million album warldwide.

On 4 October 2011, Jessie said that she will be ane o fower coaches for the new BBC program, *[[The Voice UK]]*. The ither coaches are will.i.am (of The Black Eyed Peas), Tom Jones an Danny O'Donoghue (of The Script).

## Personal life
On the 12t Juin 2011, at the Capital Radio Summertime Ball, Jessie ruptured several tenons in her fuit durin rehearsals. She performit for several weeks while sittin on a gildit throne.

## Discografie
* *[[Who You Are (Jessie J album)|Who You Are]]* (2011)
* *[[Nice to Meet You]]* (2012)

## References

## Freemit airtins

*
Opossum

**Opossums** (colloquially **possums**) (Didelphimorphia, ) mak up the lairgest order o marsupials in the Wastren Hemisphere, includin 103 or mair species in 19 genera. Thay are commonly cried *possums* an aw, tho that term technically refers tae Australie fauna o the suborder Phalangeriformes. The Virginie opossum wis the first animal tae be named an *opossum*; uisage o the name wis published in 1610.  The wird *opossum* wis borrowed frae the Virginie Algonquian (Powhatan) leid in the furm *aposoum* an ultimately derives frae the Proto-Algonquian wird **wa˙p- aʔθemw*, meanin "white dug" or "white beast/ainimal".

## References
Macropodidae

**Macropods** is marsupials in the faimily **Macropodidae**, that includes kangaroos, wallabies, tree-kangaroos, pademelons, an several ither species. Macropods bide in Australie, New Guinea, an some nearby islands. 

Afore European settlement o Austrailie, aboot 65 species o macropods existit. Sax species hae syne acome extinct. Anither 11 species hae been greatly reduced in nummers. Ither species (e.g. *[[Simosthenurus]]*, *[[Propleopus]]*, *[[Macropus titan]]*) acame extinct efter the Austrailien Aborigines arrived an afore the Europeans arrived.

## References
Lawrence of Arabia (film)

***Lawrence of Arabia*** is a 1962 Breetish epic adventure drama film based on the life o T. E. Lawrence. It wis directit bi David Lean an produced bi Sam Spiegel throu his Breetish company, Horizon Pictures, wi the screenplay bi Robert Bolt an Michael Wilson. The film stars Peter O'Toole in the teetle role. It is widely considered ane o the greatest an maist influential films in the history o cinema. The dramatic score bi Maurice Jarre an the Super Panavision 70 cinematography bi Freddie Young are an aa heichly acclaimed.

The film depicts Lawrence's experiences in Arabie durin Warld War I, in pairticular his attacks on Aqaba an Damascus an his involvement in the Arab Naitional Cooncil. Its themes include Lawrence's emotional struggles wi the personal violence inherent in war, his ain identity, an his dividit allegiance atween his native Breetain an its airmy an his newfoond comrades within the Arabian desert tribes.

## References
Richard Burton

**Richard Burton**, CBE (10 November 19255 August 1984) wis a Welsh stage an cinema actor kent for his mellifluous baritone vyce an his great actin talent that mony critics believed he squandered in an excess o hedonism. Establishing himsel as a formidable Shakespearean actor in the 1950s an the purveyor o a memorable Hamlet in 1964, Burton wis cried  "the naitural successor tae Olivier" bi critic an dramaturg Kenneth Tynan. An alcoholic, Burton's failure tae live up tae those expectations fuellt his legend as the greatest thespian wastrel syne John Barrymore, anither great Hamlet thats career foondered in a sea o alcohol anaa.

Burton wis nominated seiven times for an Academy Awaird wioot iver winnin. He wis a recipient o BAFTA, Golden Globe an Tony Awards for Best Actor. In the mid-1960s, Burton ascendit intae the ranks o the tap box office actors an bi the late 1960s, wis the heichest-peyed actor in the warld, receivin fees o $1 million or mair plus a share o the gross receipts.

Burton remains heichly associatit in the public consciousness wi his seicont wife, actress Elizabeth Taylor. The couple's turbulent relationship wis rarely oot o the news.

## References
Alec Guinness

**Sir Alec Guinness**,  (2 Aprile 19145 August 2000) wis an Inglis actor. Efter an early career on the stage he wis featurt in several o the Ealing Comedies, includin *[[Kind Hearts and Coronets]]* in which he played aicht different chairacters. Houiver, he wis probably best kent for his sax collaborations wi David Lean: Herbert Pocket in *[[Great Expectations (1946 film)|Great Expectations]]* (1946), Fagin in *[[Oliver Twist (1948 film)|Oliver Twist]]* (1948), Col. Nicholson in *[[The Bridge on the River Kwai]]* (1957, for which he wan the Academy Award for Best Actor), Prince Faisal in *[[Lawrence of Arabia (film)|Lawrence of Arabia]]* (1962), Yevgraf in *[[Doctor Zhivago (film)|Doctor Zhivago]]* (1965), an Professor Godbole in *[[A Passage to India (film)|A Passage to India]]* (1984). He is an aa weel kent for his portrayal o Obi-Wan Kenobi in George Lucas’s oreeginal ''Star Wars'' trilogy. He wis ane o the three major Breetish actors, alang wi John Gielgud an Laurence Olivier, who, immediately efter the Seicont Warld War, successfully transeeetioned frae Shakespearean theatre in thair home kintra tae Hollywid blockbusters.
David Lean

**Sir David Lean**, CBE (25 Mairch 190816 Aprile 1991) wis an Inglis film director, producer, screenwriter an editor, best remembered for big-screen epics *[[The Bridge on the River Kwai]]* (1957), *[[Lawrence of Arabia (film)|Lawrence of Arabia]]* (1962), an *[[Doctor Zhivago (film)|Doctor Zhivago]]* (1965); for aiblins the maist heichly regardit o aw the adaptations o Dickens' novels wi *[[Great Expectations (1946 film)|Great Expectations]]* (1946) a *[[Oliver Twist (1948 film)|Oliver Twist]]* (1948); an for the renowned romantic drama *[[Brief Encounter]]* (1945).

Acclaimed bi directors includin Steven Spielberg an Stanley Kubrick, Lean wis votit 9t greatest film director o aw time in the Breetish Film Institute *[[Sight & Sound]]* "Directors' Top Directors" poll 2002. Nominatit seiven times for the Academy Awaird for Best Director, for which he wan twice for *The Bridge on the River Kwai*, an *Lawrence of Arabia*. Lean haes three films in the tap five o the Breetish Film Institute's Tap 100 Breetish Films.

## References
James Stewart

**James Maitland Stewart** (Mey 20, 1908Julie 2, 1997) wis an American actor an pilot kent for his distinctive drawl vyce an doun-tae-yird persona. Ower the course o his career, he starred in mony films widely considered classics. He wis kent for normally portrayin the average American Middle Cless man, wi everyday life struggles, in his films.

Stewart wis nominatit for five Academy Awairds, winnin ane for *[[The Philadelphia Story (film)|The Philadelphia Story]]* (1940), an received an Academy Lifetime Achievement awaird in 1985. In 1999, Stewart wis named the third-greatest male screen leegend o the Gowden Age o Hollywood bi the American Film Institute, ahinr Humphrey Bogart an Cary Grant. The American Film Institute haes an aw named five o Stewart's films tae its leet o the 100 best American films iver made.

He an aw had a notit militar career an wis a Warld War II an Vietnam War veteran an pilot, that rose tae the rank o Brigadier General in the Unitit States Air Force Reserve, acomin the heichest-rankin actor in militar history. In 1985, Stewart wis promotit tae Major General, reserve leet bi Preses Ronald Reagan, an wis awairdit the Presidential Medal o Freedom.

## Notes


## References
Virginie opossum

The **Virginie opossum** (*Didelphis virginiana*), commonly kent as the **North American opossum**, is the anly marsupial foond in North Americae north o Mexico. In the Unitit States it is teepically referred tae simply as a *possum*. A solitar an nocturnal ainimal aboot the size o a domestic cat, an thus the lairgest opossum, it is a successfu opportunist. It is familiar tae mony North Americans as it is eften seen near touns, rummagin throu garbage cans, or lyin bi the road, a victim o traffic.

In Mexico it is kent as the *tlacuache*.

## References
Joan Fontaine

**Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland** (22 October 1917&nbsp;− 15 December 2013), kent professionally as **Joan Fontaine**, wis a Breetish-American actress. Fontaine began her career on the stage in 1935 an signed a contract wi RKO Pictures that same year.

In 1941, she received an Academy Awaird nomination for Best Actress for her role in *[[Rebecca (1940 film)|Rebecca]]*, directit bi Alfred Hitchcock. The follaeing year, she wan the Academy Award for Best Actress for Hitchcock's *[[Suspicion (1941 film)|Suspicion]]* (1941), makin Fontaine the anly actor tae ever win an Academy Award in a film directit bi Hitchcock. Fontaine an her elder sister Olivia de Havilland are the anly set o siblings tae hae wan lead actin Academy Awairds. Durin the 1940s tae the 1990s, Fontaine continued her career in roles on the stage an in radio, telly an film. She released her autobiography, *No Bed of Roses*, in 1978. Efter a career spannin ower fifty years, Fontaine made her last on-screen appearance in 1994.

Born in Japan tae Breetish parents, the sisters moved tae Californie in 1919. Fontaine lived in Carmel-by-the-Sea, Californie, whaur she ained a home, Villa Fontana. It wis thare that she died o naitural causes at the age o 96 in 2013.

## References