open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Verónica Forqué

**Verónica Forqué** () (born **Verónica Forqué Vázquez-Vigo** on 1 December 1955 in Madrid died on 13 December 2021 in Madrid) wis a Spaingie actress o stage, film an television who comes frae an artistic an theatrical faimily. Her mither is Carmen Vázquez-Vigo an her faither is the director José María Forqué. Her brither is director Álvaro Forqué. She haes been marriet tae Spainyie actor Manuel Iborra syne 1981, bi whom she haes a dochter, María (born 1990). 

She is reportit tae speak fluent Italian. In September 2005, she wis a Member o the Jury at San Sebastián's Movie Festival.

She began her career in the 1972 film *[[Mi querida señorita]]* ("My Dearest Senorita"). She continued actin wi regularity an appeared in Pedro Almodóvar's 1984 film, *[[¿Qué he hecho yo para merecer esto?]]* (*What Have I Done to Deserve This?*) as "Cristal". She plays the lead in Almodóvar's *[[Kika]]*.

She haes appeared on no fewer than three Spaingie television series:

* *[[La Vida de Rita]]* ("The Life of Rita") (2003) as "Rita"
* *[[Platos rotos]]* ("Broken Dishes") as "María" (in at least 10 episodes)
* *[[Eva y Adán, agencia matrimonial]]* ("Adam and Eve's matrimony agency") in at least 19 episodes.

## Fremmit airtins
*
Sooth Ossetie Autonomous Oblast

The **Sooth Ossetian Autonomous Oblast** (, , Ossetian: Хуссар Ирыстоны автономон бӕстӕ) wis an autonomous oblast o the Soviet Union creatit wi'in the Georgian SSR on Aprile 20, 1922. Its autonomy wis unilaterally revoked on December 10, 1990 bi the Supreme Soviet o the Georgian SSR, leadin tae the First Sooth Ossetian War. Presently, its territory is controlled bi the breakaway Republic o Sooth Ossetie.

## See also
* Provisional Administrative Entity o Sooth Ossetie
Tskhinvali

**Tskhinvali** (an aa spelled **Cchinvali** or **Cxinvali**; , ;  , **Tskhinval** or **Ch'reba**; ), is the caipital o Sooth Ossetie, a disputit region which haes been recognised as an independent Republic bi Roushie, Venezuela, Nicaragua an Nauru, an is regardit bi Georgie an the rest o the warld as part o the Shida Kartli region wilin Georgian sovereign territory unner the Roushie occupation.

It is locaitd on the Great Liakhvi River approximately 100&nbsp;km (62&nbsp;miles) northwast o the Georgian caipital Tbilisi.

## Internaitional relations
### Twin touns — Sister ceeties
Tskhinvali is twinned wi the follaein ceeties:
* Tiraspol, Transnistrie
* Sukhumi, Abkhazie
* Arkhangelsk, Roushie

## References
Hwang Jang-yop

**Hwang Jang-yop** (17 Februar 1923 &ndash; 10 October 2010) wis a major politeecian in North Korea who defectit tae Sooth Korea in 1997, makin him tae date the hichtest-rankin defector frae the isolatit state. He wis lairgely responsible for craftin the *[[Juche|Juche Idea]]*, North Korea's offeecial state ideology.

## References
Riyadh

**Riyadh** ( *ar-Riyāḍ*, lit: *The Gardens*) is the caipital an mucklest ceety in Saudi Arabie. It is an aa the caipital o Riyadh Province, an belangs tae the historical regions o Nejd an Al-Yamama. It is situatit in the centre o the Arabian Peninsula on a muckle plateau, an is hame tae 4,854,000 fowk, an the urban centre o a region wi a population o close tae 7 million fowk. The ceety is dividit intae 15 municipal destricts, managed bi Riyadh Municipality heidit bi the mayor o Riyadh, an the Riyadh Development Authority, chaired bi the Govrenor o Riyadh Province, Prince Salman bin Abdulaziz. The current mayor o Riyadh is Abdul Aziz ibn Ayyaf Al Migrin, appointit in 1998.
Banner o Morocco

The **Banner of [[Morocco]]** ( ) is the emblem o the Kinrick of Morocco. It is reid hit a green five-pyntit star.

Fully reid Oreeginally, this historic emblem o the Alawite dynasty in power syne the seventeenth century haes been joined, sae as tae distinguish it frae the reid flags in uise in ither countries, a green pentagram in the center in 1915 three years efter Morocco became a french protectorate.

On 8 Mey 2010, a Moroccan banner wi a size of 60 meters squared is certified bi the *Guinness Book of World Records* as the lairgest banner in the warld iver, Your wecht is 20 tons,he wis made in Dakhla

## History

In the seventeenth century, when Morocco wis unner the authority o the Alawite dynasty, your naitional banner sported a solit reid colour. The Sharifs of Mecca employed this colour as colour reference. The Moroccan banner will keep until the time o the Protectorate, shawin a similarity tae those of ither colonized nations. At the time o the Protectorate, the reid banner will be kept as a royal banner, but that o the naition will include a five-pyntit star bi the Dahir of 17 November 1915 signed bi Sultan Moulay Youssef.

Efter unthirldom, the pentagram is maintained, the five branches evoked the five pillars of Islam. Zakat, prayer an confession of faith in the leet. The pilgrimage tae the holy ceety of Mecca at least ance in life an fasting, forby kent as Ramadan, the complement. This is the best kent version that wis uised tae justify the chynge. The Moroccan naitional banner haed tae wait a lang time afore such a naitional banner float. It wis juist uised as an object representation o the naition on earth. It is anly when the Moroccan unthirldom wis proclaimed in 1956 that finally the banner floating in the air as a seembol o the kintra.

We find that star on the arms of Morocco, atween twa lions. The current banner of Morocco uisually wears green star symmetrical wi respect tae the vertical centerline. Whiles it occurs wi green star symmetrical relative tae the horizontal central axis an aw, the axial tip is then directed tae the floating portion. This variant wis seen in front o the royal mausoleum in Rabat.

## Ither naitional banners

## Relatit pages
* Seal o Solomon
* Coat o airms o Morocco
* Leet o Moroccan banners

## References

## External links
*
* Morocco Historical Flags, FOTW
Alfa Romeo 20/30 HP

**Alfa Romeo Torpedo 20/30&nbsp;[[Tax horsepouer|HP]]** is the first Alfa Romeo named caur efter A.L.F.A. brand. 20/30&nbsp;HP haed 4250&nbsp;cc sidevalve straucht-4 ingine an it producit 67&nbsp;bhp. The caur wis meant tae be upper cless an the price wis hicht, aroond three times mair nor the Ford Model T, whilk wis a remarkable amoont immediately efter Warld War I. Price wis ane o the reasons that anerlie 124 caurs wur produced.

* Ingine: 4 cylinders inline
* Displacement: 4250&nbsp;cc
* Pouer: 67&nbsp;bhp @ 2600&nbsp;rpm
* Tap speed: 130&nbsp;km/h (81&nbsp;mph)
Plymouth Plaza

The **Plymouth Plaza** wis an automobile produced bi the Plymouth division o the Chrysler Corporation frae 1954 throu the 1958 model year. The Plymouth Plaza haed Plymouth's popular stylin o the late 1950's, which is maist recognised on the Plymouth Fury (o 1958).

The **Plaza** wis Plymouth's entry-level caur durin those years an wis priced unner the Plymouth Savoy.  The Plaza wis sauld anerlie in twa an fower-door sedan variants. Thare ar three body styles that the '58 Plaza wis offered in.  Kent as Plymouth's "Price Leader", in 1958 the Plaza offered buyers the widest choice o options tae date.  Options formerly reserved ae for hichter priced lines wur available on the Plaza for the first time in heestory.  The Business Coupe, which wis the least produced model o Plymouth in 1958 (1,472 units), differed frae the regular 2dr Club Sedan in that the rear seat wis an optional accessory.  Plymouth an aa addit a special edition tae the Plaza fleet in '58.  Based on a Plaza Club Sedan, the "Silver Special" haed a custom paint job wi siller paint on the ruif an in the Sportone inserts plus a short stainless steel spear that accentit the front fenders an extendit partially intae the front doors.  The final custom touch wis on the rear fins whaur the Siller Special bore "Forward Look" emblems instead o the traditional "Plaza" scripts.  It is isna kent hou mony o the 94,728 Plazas produced in 1958  wur fittit wi the Siller Special trim package, but thay ar believed tae be vera rare caurs.

In 1959, Plymouth discontinued the Plaza, replacin it wi the Savoy.
Cerro Porteño

**Club Cerro Porteño** is a profeesional Paraguayan fitbaw club, based in the neebourheid o Barrio Obrero in Asunción, an it is kent for being the maist popular soccer club in Paraguay. The club wis foondit in 1912 an haes wan 28 Primera División titles.  Its main rival is Club Olimpia, which is the seicont maist popular fitbaw club in Paraguay in terms o their number o supporters.

They play their hame games at the General Pablo Rojas Stadium, also kent as "La Olla" (the Boiler).

The club holds the record o haein played mair Copa Libertadores games than ony ither club no tae hae wan the tournament.

## Honours
### Naitional honours
***[[Paraguayan Primera División|Primera División]] (30)**: 1913, 1915, 1918, 1919, 1935, 1939, 1940, 1941, 1944, 1950, 1954, 1961, 1963, 1966, 1970, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1977, 1987, 1990, 1992, 1994, 1996, 2001, 2004, 2005, 2009 Apertura, 2012 Apertura
***[[Torneo República]] (3)**: 1989, 1991, 1995
Club Libertad

The **Club Libertad** is a sports club based in the District Tuyucuá o the ceety o Asunción, caipital o Paraguay. It wis foondit on Julie 30, 1905 an currently plays in the Paraguayan First Division.

Libertad is the third maist victorious paraguayan fitbaw club, haein wan fowerteen naitional titles, they also participatit o several editions o the Copa Libertadores de America an the Copa Sudamericana, reachin the semifinals o the Libertadores de America on twa occasions (1977 an 2006).

The club is kent as the "Gumarelo" or "Repolleros". The club, or maistly its langtime preses Horacio Cartes, is kent for "buyin" matches in Paraguay an in the Copa Libertadores.

## Honours
### Naitional
***[[Liga Paraguaya: Primera División|Paraguayan First Division]]**
****Winners (14):** 1910, 1917, 1920, 1930, 1943, 1945, 1955, 1976, 2002, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2008 [A], 2008 [C]
***[[Liga Paraguaya: Segunda División|Paraguayan Second Division]]**
****Winners (1):** 2000

### Internaitional
***[[Copa Libertadores de América]]**: 9 appearances
****Semifinalists (2):** 1977, 2006
***[[Copa Sudamericana]]**: 5 appearances
****Quarterfinalists(1):** 2003

## References
Club Nacional

**Club Nacional** is a Paraguayan fitbaw team, based in the neebourheid o Barrio Obrero in Asunción, foondit in 1904.

## Honours
***[[Paraguayan Primera División|Primera División]] (9)**: 1909, 1911 (undefeatit), 1924, 1926, 1942, 1946, 2009 Clausura, 2011 Apertura, 2013 Apertura.
***[[Paraguayan División Intermedia|División Intermedia]] (3)**: 1979, 1989, 2003

## References
Hassan II o Morocco

**King Hassan II** (, class. pron. (a)l-ḥasan aṯ-ṯānī, dial. (Mar.) el-ḥasan ett(s)âni); Julie 9, 1929–Julie 23, 1999) wis Keeng o Morocco frae 1961 till his daith in 1999. He wis the seicont eldest son o Mohammed V, Sultan, then Keeng o Morocco (1909-1961) an his wife Lalla Abla bint Tahar (1889-1992).
Club Sol de América

**Club Sol de América** is a Paraguayan sports club, kent for its fitbaw team. The club is locatit in Barrio Obrero, Paraguay, an it wis foondit in 1909. The stadium Sol de America uises for maist o its first division games is locatit in the suburb ceity o Villa Elisa. Sol de America hae wan the Paraguayn First Division title on twa occasions, in 1986 an then again in 1991. They hae a strang basketbaw team an aw.

## Fitbaa

### Honours
***[[Paraguayan Primera División|Paraguayan First Division]]**
****Winners (2):** 1986, 1991
***[[Paraguayan Segunda División|Paraguayan Seicont Division]]**
****Winners (3):** 1965, 1977, 2006
***[[Torneo República]]**
****Winners (1):** 1988

### Performance in CONMEBOL competitions
***[[Copa Libertadores]]**: 6 appearances
::**Best**: Quarter-Final in 1989

### Notable coaches
*  Ferenc Puskás
* Sergio Markarián
* Ever Hugo Almeida

## Basketbaw
Sol de América also haes a basketbaw team participatin in the Paraguayan Metropolitan Basketbaw League. They wan the Paraguayan championship seiven times: 1982, 1983, 1984, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999 an 2007.
Club Guaraní

**Club Guaraní** is a Paraguayan fitbaw team, based in the neebourheid o Dos Bocas in ooter Asunción, foondit in 1903.

## Honours
### Naitional honours
***[[Paraguayan Primera División]]**
****Winners (10):** 1906, 1907, 1921, 1923, 1949, 1964, 1967, 1969, 1984, 2010 (Apertura)

### Internaitional honours
***[[Copa Libertadores de América]]**: 10 appearances
****Semifinalists (1):** 1966
***[[Copa Sudamericana]]**: 2 appearances
::2003: Preliminary Round
::2005: First Round
***[[Copa CONMEBOL]]**: 1 appearance
::1996: Quarter-Final
Hate Forest

**Hate Forest** wis a Ukrainian Naitional Socialist black metal baund formed bi Roman Sayenko, the leadin member o Drudkh, Dark Ages, an Blood of Kingu. Thurios joined the baund in 1998 efter the recordin o "Scythia". The muisic is maistly vera fast, but occasionally also slow, wi law, distortit vocals an daurk ambient elements (some releases hae consistit entirely o daurk ambient tracks). The baund never gave interviews, never released photos, an held their distance frae the black metal scene. Efter Hate Forest disbandit Sayenko focused on Blood of Kingu, a baund similar in style but o different inspiration.  

## Members
* Roman Sayenko (also in Drudkh, Blood of Kingu an Dark Ages) - vocals an aw instruments
* Thurios (also in Drudkh an Astrofaes)

### Umwhile members
*Khaoth - drums (for live performance, 2001)
*Alzeth - guitar (1998-1999)

## Discography
* *Scythia* Full- length, 1999
* *Darkness* EP, 2000  
* *The Curse* Demo, 2000 
* *The Most Ancient Ones* Full-length, 2001  
* *Blood & Fire* EP, 2001  
* *Ritual* EP, 2001 
* *The Gates* Full-length, 2001  
* *Blood & Fire/Ritual* Compilation, 2001 
* *To Those Who Came Before Us* EP, 2002  
* *Purity* Full-length, 2003  
* *To Twilight Thickets* Compilation, 2003  
* *Battlefields* Full-length, 2003   
* *Resistance* EP, 2004  
* *Sorrow* Full-length, 2005  
* *Nietzscheism* Compilation, 2005
* *Temple Forest* Demo, 2007 (recordit in 2000, appeared as a part o "To Twilight Thickets", released in 2007 as a stand-alone demo)
* *Grief Of The Universe/Spinning Galaxies* Split EP wi Legion Of Doom, 2008
* *Dead But Dreaming* Compilation, 2009
* *Those Once Mighty Fallen* Split with Ildjarn, 2013

## External links
* Hate Forest on Myspace
Neo-Nazism

**Neo-Nazism** consists o post-Warld War II social or politeecal movements seekin tae revive Nazism or some variant thereo. The term neo-Nazism can an aa refer tae the ideology o thae movements.

Neo-Nazi activity appears tae be a global phenomenon, wi organized representation in mony kintras, as well as internaitional networks. Some European kintras hae laws prohibitin the expression o pro-Nazi, racist or anti-Semitic views. Mony Nazi-relatit seembols ar banned in European kintras in an effort tae curtail neo-Nazism.

## See an aa
Leet o neo-Nazi organisations
Peugeot Type 4

The **Peugeot Type 4** wis a ane-off caur produced bi Peugeot in 1892 for the Bey o Tunis.

## Details
The Type 4 wis made wi a 1.0&nbsp;L (1026&nbsp;cc) 15-degree V-twin ingine that produced 4 horsepouer.  The 0.6&nbsp;L (565&nbsp;cc) ingine in the Peugeot Type 3 wis considered tae be insufficient, an produced hauf as muckle pouer.  The elaborately decoratit caur survives an is kept at Sochaux, France.

## References
Peugeot Type 5

The **Peugeot Type 5** wis a sma caur bi Peugeot, produced frae 1894 tae 1896.  Mechanically, little wis changed frae the Peugeot Type 3.  The ingine an maist o the mechanical pairts wur unchanged, but the caur wis shorter, lichter, an correspondingly made mair o its 2 horsepouer.  Houever, against lairger models frae Peugeot, this caur did no fare well.  A tot o 14 wur sauld.  

## References
*Peugeot Car Models 1889-1909 
*Peugeot Type 5 at Histomobile
Peugeot Type 54

The **Peugeot Type 54** wis an aw-new model made in 1903.  Producin 250 units in less nor a year, it wis Peugeot's first considerable production effort.  Front-ingine design wi rear-wheel drive, made possible bi a driveshaft, wis in its seicont year o uise at Peugeot.

Wi a new 652 cc ingine, 5&nbsp;bhp (3.7&nbsp;kW) wis available.  The Type 54 wis a lichtweight, compact runabout that seatit twa, which meant a maximum speed o 40 kilometres per oor (25&nbsp;mph).

## References
*Production figures 
*Company history page on Type 54
Moskvitch 400/420

The **Moskvitch 400 / 420** wis a caur frae Soviet manufacturer Moskvitch introduced in 1947.

Efter the World War II, the USSR brocht an entire Opel manufacturin line frae Brandenburg in Germany. A factory cawed MZMA (*Moskovsky Zavod Malolitrazhnykh Avtomobiley*, that is, *Moscow Compact Caur Factory*) startit in 1947 tae manufacture an automobile cawed *Moskvitch 400* based on the Opel Kadett.

Production endit in 1956, bi which time the design wis somewha ootdatit.
Municipalities o San Marino

These ar the **9 ''castelli'' (municipalities) o [[San Marino]]**: 

Though it is ane o the biggest touns o the Republic, Dogana is no an autonomous *castello* but belangs tae the *castello* o Serravalle. Indeed, *castelli*, like Italian ''comuni'', includes a main toun that is the seat o the castello, cawed *capoluogo*, an some little place or localities kent as *[[frazione|frazioni]]*.

## See also
* ISO 3166-2:SM
Serravalle

**Serravalle** is a *castello* locatit in the European republic o San Marino. Wi a population o 9,394 indwallers (o that a scarce 2,000 ar o foreign oreegin, conditions 2006) an a surface o 10.53&nbsp;km², it is no anerlie the maist densely populatit municipality in San Marino, but it contains its lairgest ceety (Dogana) an aw. Serravalle is locatit on the edge o the Apennines Muntains.

## Geography
The toun borders on San Marinese municipalities o Domagnano an Borgo Maggiore an the Italian municipalities Verucchio, Rimini an Coriano. It haes an external borough named ***Galazzano***, whaur the weather station is locatit.

## Heestory
First mentioned in a 962 document, in medieval times this toun wis cried **Castrum Olnani**, the veelage o the elm trees. Serravalle attached tae San Marino in 1463, durin the last territorial expansion o the Republic. Its current name is derived frae the Italian words *serra* (moontain range) an *valle* (valley).

## Parishes
Serravalle haes 9 parishes (*[[Curazia|curazie]]*):
* Cà Ragni, Cinque Vie, Dogana, Falciano, Galazzano, Lesignano, Ponte Mellini, Rovereta, Valgiurata

## Points o interest
* Chiesa di Sant Andrea (Saunt Andrea's Kirk), biggit in 1824 bi Luigi Fonti
* Olympic stadium, no actually a stadium biggit tae hoose the Olympics, but rather tae hoose local San Marino fitbaa gemmes

## Freemit Airtins
Montegiardino

**Montegiardino** is ane o the 9 communes or "castelli" o San Marino. It haes 818 inhabitants (conditions 2006) in an aurie o 3.31&nbsp;km². 

## Geography
Due tae its sma size, it is the smawest subdivision o a kintra in population. It borders the San Marino municipalities Fiorentino an Faetano an the Italian municipalities Monte Grimano an Sassofeltrio. 

## Heestory
Montegiardino wis addit due tae the last territorial expansion o San Marino, in 1463.

## Parishes
Montegiardino haes 1 parish (*[[curazia]]*), Cerbaiola.

## Freemit airtins
Domagnano

**Domagnano** is a municipality in San Marino. It haes 2,865 indwellers (conditions 2006) in an aurie o 6.62&nbsp;km². 

## Geography
It haes mairches wi the San Marino municipalities Faetano, Borgo Maggiore, Serravalle an the Italian municipality Coriano.

## History
Domagnano, afore kent as Montelupo (muntain o woufs) efter its coat o airms, wis awready colonised bi Roman times an wis first mentioned in c. 1300. It is locate on Monte Titano an ye can see the Adriatic Sea frae here.

## Demographic evolution

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  text: fonte Castello di Domagnano - elaborazione grafica a cura di Wikipedia



## Parishes
Domagnano haes got 5 parishes (*[[Curazia|curazie]]*):
*Cà Giannino, Fiorina, Piandivello, Spaccio Giannoni, Torraccia

## External links
Faetano

**Faetano** is ane o the 9 communes or "castelli" o San Marino. It haes 1,132 inhabitants (conditions 2006) in an aurie o 7,75&nbsp;km². 

## Geography
It borders on the San Marino municipalities Montegiardino, Fiorentino, Borgo Maggiore, an Domagnano an the Italian municipalities Coriano, Montescudo an Sassofeltrio. 

## Heestory
It wis attached voluntarily tae San Marino in 1463 in the last territorial expansion.

## Parishes
Faetano haes fower parishes (*[[Curazia|curazie]]*):
*Cà Chiavello, Calligaria, Corianino, Monte Pulito

## External links
San Giovanni sotto le Penne

**San Giovanni sotto le Penne** is a sma village in central San Marino. It belangs tae the castle o Borgo Maggiore.

## Geography
It is locatit sooth o the kinntra's hichtest point Monte Titano.

## Sport
The local fitbaa team is the San Giovanni.

## See also
*Borgo Maggiore
*Cà Melone
*Cà Rigo
*Cailungo
*Valdragone
*Ventoso
Valdragone

**Valdragone** is a sma village in central San Marino. It belangs tae the castello o Borgo Maggiore.

## Geography
The village is dividit intae twa auries: **Valdragone di Sopra** an **Valdragone di Sotto**. It is situatit close at the east o Borgo Maggiore an also close tae Cailungo an Domagnano. 

## History
The name o Valdragone appears for the first time in heestorical documents o 1253.

## See also
*Borgo Maggiore
*Cà Melone
*Cà Rigo
*Cailungo
*San Giovanni sotto le Penne
*Ventoso
Banner o San Marino

The state an war **[[Banner]] o [[San Marino]]** is formed bi twa equal horizontal baunds o white (top) an licht blue wi the naitional coat o airms superimposed in the center; the coat o airms haes a shield (featurin three touers on three peaks) flanked bi a wreath, belaw a croun an abuin a scroll bearin the wird LIBERTAS (Liberty).

The civil banner omits the coat o airms.
Tirana

**Tirana** (Albanie: *Tiranë*, *Tirana* or *Tirona*) is the caipital an the lairgest ceety o Albanie. Modren Tirana wis foondit as an Ottoman toun in 1614 bi Sulejman Bargjini, a local ruler frae Mullet, although the aurie haes been continuously inhabitit syne antiquity. Tirana became Albanie's caipital ceety in 1920 an nou it haes a population o mair nor 600,000. The ceety is hame tae mony universities an is the centre o the politeecal, economical, an cultural life o the kintra.

## Internaitional relations

### Twin touns — Sister ceeties
Tirana is twinned wi:

## References
Sonic Syndicate discografie

**Sonic Syndicate** is a Swadish hivy metal baund.

## Studio albums

## Extended plays

## Live releases

## Singles

## Music videos

## Demos
Alexander III o Roushie

**Alexander III Alexandrovich** ( – ) (, Aleksandr III Aleksandrovich) reigned as Emperor o Roushie frae 13 Mairch 1881 till his daith in 1894. Unlik his assassinatit faither, liberal-leanin Alexander II, Alexander III is considered bi heestorians tae hae been a repressive an reactionary tsar.

## References
Vytautas

**Vytautas** (Lithuanian: **, , ; styled "the Great" frae the 15t century onwards; c. 1350  October 27, 1430) wis ane o the maist famous rulers o medieval Lithuania. Vytautas wis the ruler (1392–1430) of the Grand Duchy o Lithuanie which chiefly encompassed the Lithuanians an Ruthenians. He wis also the Prince o Hrodna (1370–1382) an the Prince o Lutsk (1387–1389), postulated king o Hussites.

In modern Lithuanie, Vytautas is revered as a naitional hero an wis an important figure in the national rebirth in the 19t century. *Vytautas* is a popular male gien name in Lithuanie. Vytautas Magnus University wis named efter him. Monuments in his honour wur built in mony touns in the independent Republic of Lithuanie durin the interwar period, 1918–1939.
Ford Anglia

The **Ford Anglia** is a British car from Ford in the United Kingdom. It is related to the Ford Prefect an the later Ford Popular. The Ford Anglia name was applied to following models of 1939 an 1967.

1,594,486 Anglias were produced, after it was replaced by the new Ford Escort.


Image:Ford Anglia Bj ca 1949 Photo 2008 Castle Hedingham.JPG|First Generation
Image:Ford.anglia.bristol.750pix.jpg|Second Generation
Image:Ford-anglia-101e-1958.jpg|Third Generation
Image:1967.ford.anglia.arp.750pix.jpg|Forth Generation


## Super Anglia 123E (1962–1967)

Frae 1962, the 123E Anglia Super wis available alangside the 105E, replacin the last o the line o Prefects, wi a lairger 1198&nbsp;cc ingine an ither refinements.

The same caur wis an aa sauld in Europe. Ane Europe-ae variant wis the **Anglia Sportsman** that carried its spare tyre on the back, somewha seemilar tae the continental kit aften seen in the Unitit States. Chrome bumper owerriders, broad whitewall tyres, an optionally a side stripe kickin up at the end intae the tail-lichts/fin wur an aa fittit.

Towards the end o the run Ford experimentit wi twa colours o metallic paint on the Anglia, "Blue Mink" an "Venetian Gold".  250 wur made in the Blue an 500 wur made in the Gowd, sae thay are baith quite rare.

Anglia saloons wur providit wi various levels o trim. The base model wis the Standard, an this sportit nae chromework, paintit rear licht surroonds, steel slattit grille an leemitit interior trim. The deluxe haed a chrome side strip, chrome rear lichts, glovebox lid, sun visor an full width chrome radiator grille. The tap o the range wis the Super, which haed twin chrome side strips, contrastin coloured ruif an side flash, plusher interior trim, tohegither wi the 1198 cc ingine an a gearbox wi synchromesh on first gear.

Optional extras wur the mechanical upgrade o a Deluxe tae a Super, retainin the Deluxe trim, or the upgrade o a Deluxe tae a Super trim, but retainin the 997 cc ingine, an option rarely taken up.
Fredrik Idestam

**Knut Fredrik Idestam** (28 October 1838, Tyrväntö, Finland, Roushie – 8 Aprile 1916, Helsinki, Finland, Roushie) wis a Finnish minin ingineer an businessman, best kent as a foonder o Nokia.

In Mey 1865, Idestam obtained a permit tae big a grundwood paper mill at Tampere, Finland. The mill began operations in 1866. In 1871, Idestam an Leo Mechelin foondit Nokia Ltd. an flittit the company's operations tae the ceety o Nokia, Finland.

Idestam retired frae the management o the company in 1896.

## Fremmit airtins
*Tapio Helen, ''Fredrik Idestam (1838–1916)'', National Biography of Finland, Finnish Historical Society
Encarnación, Paraguay

**[[Encarnación]]** is a ceety in southeastern Paraguay. It is situatit (370&nbsp;km) 235 mile sooth-east o the caipital Asunción on the Paraná River, opposite the Argentine ceety o Posadas. The twa ceeties ar linked bi the San Roque González de Santa Cruz Bridge. Encarnación is the caipital o the department o Itapúa an haes a population o 69,769 (2002 census).

The ceety wis foondit bi the Jesuits in 1615. It gained in importance efter the comin o the railway in 1854. In 1957, the ceety wis made the seat o the Roman Catholic Diocese o Encarnación. The day the ceety is dividit intae twa main sections - the auld ceety bi the river an the newer business district inland. Akis o its mild climate Encarnación is aften cawed "*The Pearl o the Sooth*".

Maist o the indwallers ar o mixed Spanish an Amerindian descent as in the rest o Paraguay but thare ar an aa minorities o Germans, Ukrainians, Japanese, Koreans, Arabs, New Zealanders, Cheenese an Poles.

Encarnación wis the birthplace o Alfredo Stroessner, general an heid o state o Paraguay frae 1954 tae 1989.

It is an aa the "Carnival" Capital o Paraguay, a yearly celebration o mostly Brazilian music and dance.

## References and external links
* Carnival in Encarnacion 
* World Gazeteer: Paraguay – World-Gazetteer.com
Chiesanuova, Piemont

**Chiesanuova** is a *[[comune]]* (municipality) in the Province o Turin in the Italian region Piemont, locatit aboot 40&nbsp;km north o Turin. As o 31 Dicember 2004, it haed a population o 231 an an aurie o 4.0&nbsp;km².

Chiesanuova borders the follaein municipalities: Frassinetto, Pont-Canavese, Borgiallo, an Cuorgnè.

## Demographic evolution

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## References
Chiesanuova

**Chiesanuova** is a minor municipality o San Marino. It haes a population o 1,029 inhabitants (conditions 2006) in an aurie o 5.46&nbsp;km².

## Geography
It borders the San Marino municipalities San Marino an Fiorentino an the Italian municipalities Sassofeltrio, Verucchio an San Leo.

## History

## Parishes
Chiesanuova haes 7 parishes (*[[Curazia|curazie]]*):
*Caladino, Confine, Galavotto, Molarini, Poggio Casalino, Poggio Chiesanuova, Teglio

## External links
Borgo

**Borgo** is an Italian wird (plural *borghi*), cognate wi Inglis *[[borough]]*, German *Burg*, French *bourg*, that nou uisuallie means the new toun ootside the walls o an auld toun (the *paese*). Vera aften the *borgo* is a distinct *[[frazione]]* frae the *paese*, an its name is that o the toun wi *Borgo* addit, either afore or efter: for example, the lawer toun o Trevi is *Borgo Trevi*; the lawer toun o Cerreto di Spoleto is *Cerreto Borgo*.  The diminutive form o the wird is borghetto ("little borgo"), frae which the contractit term ghetto derived.

The wird is pairt o the name o a number o places:

;Fraunce
* Borgo, Haute-Corse

;Italy

*Borgo, Lazio, a *rione* in the Ceety o Rome.
*Borgo a Mozzano, in the province o Lucca
*Borgo d'Ale, in the province o Vercelli
*Borgo di Terzo, in the province o Bergamo
*Borgo Pace, in the province o Pesaro e Urbino
*Borgo Priolo, in the province o Pavia
*Borgo San Dalmazzo, in the province o Cuneo
*Borgo San Giacomo, in the province o Brescia
*Borgo San Giovanni, in the province o Lodi
*Borgo San Lorenzo, in the province o Florence
*Borgo San Martino, in the province o Alessandria
*Borgo San Siro, in the province o Pavia
*Borgo Santa Lucia an historic *rione* in the Ceety o Naples
*Borgo Ticino, in the province o Novara
*Borgo Tossignano, in the province o Bologna
*Borgo Val di Taro, in the province o Parma
*Borgo Valsugana, in the province o Trento
*Borgo Velino, in the province o Rieti
*Borgo Vercelli, in the province o Vercelli

;San Marino
*Borgo Maggiore,
Borgo Maggiore

**Borgo Maggiore** is ane o the 9 communes or "castelli" o San Marino. It lies at the foot o Monte Titano an haes a population o 5,992 (at the end o 2003), makin it the seicont lairgest toun o San Marino, efter Dogana.

## Geography
It borders the San Marino municipalities Serravalle, Domagnano, Faetano, Fiorentino, San Marino City, an Acquaviva an the Italian municipality Verucchio.

## History
The aurie wis previously cawed *Mercatale* ("marketplace") an remains today the msist important market toun in San Marino. A funicular allaws Monte Titano tae be scaled up tae the toun o San Marino. Today Borgo Maggiore contains the naition's ae heliport. Though it is no the maist populatit, the Market, as well as the connection tae San Marino Ceety, make it vera much a ceety-like shoppin hub.

## Parishes
Borgo Maggiore haes 6 parishes (*[[Curazia|curazie]]*):
*Cà Melone, Cà Rigo, Cailungo, San Giovanni sotto le Penne, Valdragone, Ventoso

## Points o interest
*Piazza Grande, toun square
*ae heliport in San Marino

## Notable inhabitants
*Manuel Poggiali (b. 1983), Sanmarinese motorcycle racer

## External links
Acquaviva (San Marino)

**Acquaviva** is ane o the 9 communes or "castelli" o San Marino. 

## Geography
It haes 1,812 inhabitants (conditions 2006) in an aurie o 4.86&nbsp;km². It borders the San Marino municipalities Borgo Maggiore an San Marino an the Italian municipalities San Leo an Verucchio. 

## History
It is named efter a locally-important source o water.

## Parishes
Acquaviva is subdividit intae twa parishes (*[[Curazia|curazie]]*):
*Gualdicciolo, La Serra

## External links
Zagora

**Zagora** mey refer tae:

*Zagora, Morocco
*Zagora Province, Morocco
*Zagora, Greece
* The region Zagore in north-eastren Bulgarie
:*The ceety o Stara Zagora
:*The ceety o Nova Zagora
*Zagora (Croatie)
*Munt Zagora, a muntain in sooth-eastren Morocco 
*Zagóra, the name o several places in Poland
*''Zagora'' (Loose Ends album), an album bi R&B baund Loose Ends
*Zagora (Trebinje), veelage in Bosnie an Herzegovinae

## See an aa
* Zagori or Zagoria, a region in Epirus, Greece
*Zagorje 
*Záhorie, a region in Slovakie
Saud o Saudi Arabie

**Saud bin Abdul Aziz, King o Saudi Arabie** (12 Januar 1902 - 23 Februar 1969) () was Keeng o Saudi Arabie frae 1953 tae November&nbsp;2, 1964. He wis the eldest survivin son o Ibn Saud, his mither being Princess Wadhha bint Muhammad bin Burghush Al Uray'ir o the Bani Khalid tribe. He became heir tae the throne efter the daith o his aulder brither, Turki (1900–1919), who wis the eldest son o Abd al-Aziz Al Saud. Turki wis Crown Prince o Nejd frae his faither's conquest o Riyadh o Januar 15, 1902, tae his daith durin the influenza pandemic o 1919. The law o succession wis changed immediately efter Turki's daith, so that the kingship o Nejd, an later aw Saudi Arabie woud, startin wi Saud, pass frae brither tae brither an no faither tae son.
Faisal o Saudi Arabie

**HRH Faisal ibn Abdul Aziz Al Saud, [[Leet o keengs o Saudi Arabie|Keeng]] o [[Saudi Arabie]]** (1904 – Mairch 25, 1975) () ruled frae 1964 tae 1975. As king he is creditit wi rescuin the kintra's finances an implementin a policy o modernisation an reform, while his main foreign policy themes wur pan-Islamism, anti-Communism, an pro-Palestinian naitionalism.
Naitional Alliance Pairty

The **Naitional Alliance Party** is a poleetical party in Papua New Guinea. It wis foondit in 1995 bi Bernard Narokobi, Moi Avei, Bart Philemon an Masket Iangalio, who invitit Sir Michael Somare tae lead them tae the 1997 elections efter he haed been sacked as leader o the Pangu Party. 

Naitional Alliance took 19 o 109 seats in parliament at the 2002 election, makin it the lairgest single pairty, an as such the party wis invitit tae form the government. The Naitional Alliance-led government o 2002-2007 wus the first government since independence in 1975 to survive a full five year term - aw previous governments haed fallen tae votes o nae confidence. In 2006, pairty co-foonder Bart Philemon attemptit tae depose Somare as pairty leader, but this challenge wis unsuccessful an Philemon went tae the opposition benches, remainin there as leader o the New Generation Pairty even efter Somare’s victory in the elections. At the 2007 general election, the pairty increased its representation, gainin 27 seats an remaining bi far the lairgest pairty. Michael Somare wis easily confirmed bi Parliament for anither term as prime meenister, as several pairties joined a coalition wi the Naitional Alliance, an 13 independents announced their decision tae join the Naitional Alliance pairty, bringin its representation tae 40 members.
 

Pairty leaders an members include:

* Simon Kaiwi (preses)
* Stephen Pokawin, umwhile governor o Manus (general secretary)
* Sir Michael Somare, Prime Meenister, Member for East Sepik Provincial (parliamentary leader)
* Dr Puka Temu, Deputy Prime Meenister, Member for Abau Open (Central)
* Don Polye, Member for Kandep Open (Enga)
* Patrick Pruaitch, Member for Aitape-Lumi Open (West Sepik)
* Arthur Somare, Member for Angoram Open (East Sepik)
* Sir Arnold Amet, Governor o Madang an Member for Madang Provincial, probable future Pairty leader accordin tae *Pacific Magazine*

## Footnotes
Zagora, Morocco

**Zagora** () is a toun in the valley o the Draa River in Souss-Massa-Draâ, sootheastren Morocco. It is locatit at aroond . It is flanked bi the muntain Zagora frae which the toun got its name. Originally it wis cawed 'Tazagourt' (ⵜⴰⵣⴰⴳⵓⵔⵜ) the singular o plural 'Tizigirt' (ⵜⵉⵣⵉⴳⵉⵔⵜ), Berber for 'twinpeaks', referrin tae the form o the mountain. In auld European maps the mountain Zagora is already indicatit but the toun itself wis ae built in the 20t century. On the top o the Zagora mountain the remains o an Almoravid fortress can still be seen. The exact location o the umwhile Almoravid mosque is still a matter o dispute.
Each year the moussem (festival) o the Sufi saunt moulay Abdelkader Jilali is celebratit at Zagora.

A weel kent sign at the toun border states "Tombouctou 52&nbsp;jours", the supposed time it takes tae get tae Timbuktu, Mali on foot or camel.

## Bibliography

## External links
* Zagora on Agadir portal 
* Lexicorient 
* http://www.thecouch.org/zagora/
Arise

**Arise** mey refer tae:
*Arise (baund), a Swadish metal baund
*''Arise'' (album), an album released in 1991 bi Brazilian hivy metal baund Sepultura
**"Arise" (sang), a sang frae the album
*Arise!, an album bi crust punk baund Amebix
*, an album bi German hivy metal baund Rebellion
*Arise (horse), American Thoroughbred racehorse

**ARISE** mey refer tae:
*ARISE Detroit!, a coalition o community groups in Detroit
*ARISE, an Anti-Racism, Imperialism, Sectarianism an Exploitation campaign organised bi Ógra Shinn Féin
*ARISE, Style an culture magazine.
Protea (caur)

The **Protea** wis a twa seater sports caur biggit in Sooth Africae bi G.R.P. Engineering atween 1957 an 1958. Aither 14 or 26 units wur completit (*Sources vary*). The Protea wis the first Sooth African sportscaur, followed less nor 6 month later bi the Glass Sport Motors wi thair Dart an later Flamingo

## Kent survivors
* A fully restored Protea can be foond in the collection at the Franschhoek Motor Museum
* The James Hall museum o Transport in Johannesburg haes ane example on show.

## References

## External links
* CLASSIC ANNIVERSARY: PROTEA
Ford Model B (1904)

**Ford Model B** wis an upscale touring caur introduced in 1904. It wis Ford's first caur tae uise the front-ingine layout, wi a muckle 24&nbsp;hp 4-cylinder ingine poseetioned at the front ahint a conventional radiator. The smawer Model A-derived Model C poseetioned its flat 2-cylinder motor unner the seat.

Priced at $2000, the Model B wis a hicht end caur. Produced for three year, sales wur predictably slower than the Model C which wis priced at 1/3 the cost. The Model B wis replaced bi the derivative Model K in 1906.

## References
*
*
Pontiac Phoenix

The **Pontiac Phoenix** is a compact caur selt frae 1977 to 1984 bi the Pontiac division o General Motors. There wur twa generations o the Phoenix, baith based on popular Chevrolet models, an baith uisin the GM X platform designation. It is named for the Phoenix bird in the mythologies o Persians, Greeks, Egyptians, Cheenese, an Phoenicians that woud live for aboot 500 tae 1000 years, dee in a self-inflictit fire an be reborn frae the ashes. The rear drive GM X platform borrowed muckle frae the earlier established GM F platform that wis the basis o the Pontiac Firebird.

The Phoenix wis replaced bi the Grand Am in 1985.
Isuzu Ascender

The **Isuzu Ascender** wis a mid-size/full-size SUV biggit bi Isuzu. Introducit for the 2003 model year, the 7-passenger Ascender wis a re-badgit GMC Envoy. It replaced the Japanese biggit mid-size Isuzu Trooper.  A shorter 5-passenger model wis made available for the 2005 model year as a replacement for the Rodeo an the Axiom. A Displacement on Demand V8 wis introduced in 2005. Isuzu ance affered a wide line o trucks, caurs, an SUVs but the Ascender wis Isuzu's last an ae passenger vehicle till the introduction o the an aa slow-sellin Isuzu i-Series pickup trucks, which wur an aa biggit bi GM in North Americae.  The Ascender wis niver sauld in Canadae as Isuzu haed annoonced, at the time, its wi'drawal frae thare.

The Ascender is the ae ane o the sax mid-size SUVs that wis no actually a GM brandit product (Isuzu wis partially awned bi GM till ware 2006).  The 7-passenger Ascender wis dropped efter the 2006 model year. Reviews warned o a thin dealer network for warranty repairs, an the Kelley Blue Beuk projectit a relatively law resale value seemilar tae the Trailblazer. Houever, Isuzu offers a seiven-year/75,000-mile pouertrain warranty, an substantial factory incentives.

The Ascender endit production on Juin 6, 2008 as pairt o Isuzu's wi'drawal frae the Unitit States mercat.  The Ascender (alang wi the relatit GMC Envoy) wur baith replaced bi the 2010 GMC Terrain, based on the GM Theta platform.

Ingines:
* 2003–2008 LL8 4.2&nbsp;L (256&nbsp;in³) I6
* 2003–2004 5300 5.3&nbsp;L (323&nbsp;in³) V8
* 2005–2007 5300 5.3&nbsp;L (323&nbsp;in³) V8 wi Displacement on Demand

## References
Ford Squire

The **Ford Squire** is a caur frae Ford for the Unitit Kinrick mercat biggit atween 1955 an 1959.

It wis a twa door, fower seat estate design, the brither tae the Ford Prefect 100E fower door saloon, sharin the same 1172 cc Ford sidevalve 36&nbsp;bhp (27&nbsp;kW) ingine an ither pairts an the same interior trim. It wis substantially shorter than baith the Prefect an the closely relatit Ford Anglia 100E twa door saloon. It uised the short front doors o the fower-door model acause the bodyshell wis optimized for uise as a panel van (which wis marketed as the Thames 300E). The rear door wis in twa pieces split horizontally. The rear seat coud be foldit flat tae convert frae a fower seater tae a load carrier. Till 1957 thare wur wid trim pieces screwed tae the sides o the vehicle.

The Squire competit in the same mercat segment as the Hillman Husky an the Austin A30 / A35 based estate: thir wur significantly mair popular in the UK than langer estates at the time. Tot production wis 17,812 caurs.

The **Ford Escort** wis a mechanically identical estate caur but based on the Ford Anglia which haed a lawer trim level. This proved mair popular an a tot o 33,131 Escorts wur produced atween 1955 an 1961. Production o the Escort continued till 1961, twa years langer than the Squire.

The Breetish ''Motor'' magazine testit a Squire in 1955 recordin a tap speed o 69.9&nbsp;mph (112.5&nbsp;km/h) an acceleration frae 0-50&nbsp;mph (80&nbsp;km/h) in 20.2 seconds an a fuel consumption o (7.91 L/100&nbsp;km; 29.7 mpg-US). The test caur which haed the optional heater cost £668 includin taxes.

## References
Arizona

**Arizona** (;  ;  ) is a U.S. state in the soothwastren region o the Unitit States. It is an aw pairt o the Wastren an the Moontain states. It is the saxt lairgest an the 14t maist populous o the 50 states. Its caipital an lairgest ceety is Phoenix. Arizona is ane o the Fower Corners states. Arizona is mairchit bi New Mexico tae the east, Utah tae the north, Nevada an Californie tae the wast, an Mexico tae the sooth, as weel as the soothwastren corner o Colorado. Arizona's mairch wi Mexico is  lang, on the northren border o the Mexican states o Sonora an Baja California.

Arizona is the 48t state an last o the contiguous states ae be admittit tae the Union, achievin stateheid on 14 Februar 1912, coincidin wi Valentine's Day. Historically pairt o the territory o *[[Alta California]]* in New Spain, it becam pairt o independent Mexico in 1821. Efter bein defeatit in the Mexican–American War, Mexico cedit muckle o this territory tae the Unitit States in 1848. The soothrenmost portion o the state wis acquired in 1853 throu the Gadsden Purchase.

Soothren Arizona is kent for its desert climate, wi verra het simmers an mild winters. Northren Arizona featurs forests o pine, Douglas fir, an spruce trees; the Colorado Plateau; some moontain ranges (sic as the San Francisco Moontains); as weel as lairge, deep canyons, wi muckle mair moderate simmer temperaturs an signeeficant winter snawfaws. Thare are ski resorts in the auries o Flagstaff, Alpine, an Tucson. In addeetion tae the Grand Canyon Naitional Pairk, thare are several national forests, naitional pairks, an naitional monuments.

Aboot ane-quarter o the state is made up o Indie reservations that serve as the hame o 27 federally recognised Native American tribes, includin the Navajo Naition, the lairgest in the state an the Unitit States, wi mair nor 300,000 ceetizens. Awtho federal law gae aw Native Americans the richt tae vote in 1924, Arizona excludit thae leevin on reservations frae votin till its state Supreme Coort ruled in 1948 in favour o Native American plaintiffs.

## References


Image:Canyon de Chelly - Flickr - G. Lamar.jpg
Image:Sedona Arizona-27527-4.jpg
Image:Lockett Meadow, 1996.jpg
Toni Elías i Deix

**Antoni Elías i Deix** (born 1958 in Manresa, Bages, Catalonie), mair weel-kent as **Toni Elías**, is an umwhile Spaingie motorcross racer, eleiven times motocross champion o Spain durin the 1970s an '80s an ane o the maist memorable Catalans in this discipline.

He haes been marrit tae Mei Justicia syne 1979, an he is the faither o warld champion Toni Elías. Acause o his son's fame, Elías is nou kent as **Toni Elías senior**. He is an aa the aulder brither o Jorge Elias who is a twa-time champion o Spain durin the 1980s.