open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Tarija Depairtment

**Tarija** is a depairtment in Bolivie. It is locatit in sooth-eastren Bolivie borderin Argentinae tae the sooth an Paraguay tae the east. Accordin tae the 2001 census, it haes a population o 391,226 indwallers.  It haes an aurie o 37.623&nbsp;km². The ceety o Tarija is the caipital o the depairtment.

The depairtment is dividit intae five provinces an ane autonomous region:

# Aniceto Arce
# Burdett O'Connor
# Cercado
# Eustaquio Méndez
# Gran Chaco (autonomous region)
# José María Avilés

Notable places in Tarija include:
* Villamontes in the depairtment's ile-producin eastren scrubland
* Bermejo, a mairch toun adjoinin Aguas Blancas, Argentinae
* Yacuiba, a mairch toun wi Argentinae.

The Depairtment o Tarija is renouned for its mild, pleasant climate, an comprises ane o the kintra's foremaist agricultural regions. Its ceetizens hae tradeetionally felt close tae, an conductit a lively internaitional tred wi, neebourin touns o northren Argentinae.  Atween 1816-1898, the region wis pairt o Argentinae, an wis cedit tae Bolivie in exchynge for Puna de Atacama.

Tarija boasts Sooth Americae's seicont-lairgest natural gas reserves.  Increased gas revenues an foreign direct investment in gas exploration an distribution are fuelin growt an turnin Tarija intae Bolivia's next industrial hub.  Poleetical instability at the naitional level haes hindered development o the reserves, as the region haes chosen tae align wi pro-autonomy forces whose goal is the devolution o considerable powers awa frae the central govrenment in favor o the depairtments.

Mair nor 20 different Indigenous tribes, rangin in population frae 20 fowks up tae 1500, live in the region. The Guarani is the lairgest tribe.

Important battles an events relatit tae the 1932-35 Chaco War wi Paraguay teuk place in the depairtment's eastren dry lands.  Tarija wis the hame o Victor Paz Estenssoro, leader o the 1952 Bolivie Revolution an fower-time Constitutional Preses.
  
## Economy
The main economic activity is the wine industry. The land an climate are ideal for grape an wine production. The ceety o Tarija haulds an annual Festival o Wine an Cheese.

The petroleum industry is important no anerlie for the region but for the kintra as a whole an aw, especially the gas industry which is exportit tae Argentinae an Brazil. The autonomous region o Gran Chaco is frae whaur maist o the gas is exploitit.
## Leids
The leids spoken in the depairtment are mainly Spaingie, Quechua, Aymara an Guaraní. The follaein table shows the nummers belangin tae the recognizit groups o speakers.

## Places o interest
* Aguaragüe National Pairk an Integratit Management Natural Aurie
* Cordillera de Sama Biological Reserve
* Tariquía Flora an Fauna Naitional Reserve

## References

## Freemit airtins

* "Tarija" ,  Traivel Guide
* Weather in Tarija 
* Bolivie Muisic an Wab Varieties
Khövsgöl Province

**Khövsgöl** () is the northmaist o the 21 aimags (provinces) o Mongolie. The name is derivit frae Lake Khövsgöl.

## Geography an History

The Aimag is quite muntainous. The sooth an soothwast are dominatit bi the roond-toppit Tarvagatai, Bulnain an Erchim sub-ranges o the Khangai massif. The auries wast an north o Lake Khövsgöl are formit bi the alpine Khoridol Saridag, Ulaan Taiga, an Mönkh Saridag muntains. The centre an east are less muntainous, but still hilly.

Athin Mongolie, the region is weel kent for its naitural beauty, an Lake Khövsgöl is ane o the kintra's major tourist attractions. The lairgest forest auries o Mongolie are locatit aroond an tae the north o the lake, extendin the sooth-siberie Taiga.

The aimag wis foondit in 1931. Khatgal wis the admeenistrative centre till 1933, syne when it haes been Mörön.

## Population

The region is hame tae mony ethnic minority groups: Darkhad, Khotgoid, Uriankhai, Buriad, an Tsaatan. Baith the Darkhad an Tsaatan are famous for thair practice o shamanism.

### Famous Khövsgölians

Famous fowk frae Khövsgöl include:
* Chingünjav, leader o an anti-Manchu rebellion in 1756/57,
* Öndör Gongor, wis a vera taw man in early-20t century Mongolie,
* Jalkhanz Khutagt Damdinbazar, a prime meenister o Mongolie in the early 1920s,
* Gelenkhüü, an inventor an hero o local fowklore.
* Oyungerel Tsedevdamba, activist, first Mongolie tae graduate frae Stanford
* Henning Haslund-Christensen, a Dens traveller an splorer, spent ane or twa years in a place that the day is in Erdenebulgan sum in the early 1920s. Some locals believe that Alan Gua, a female ancestor o Genghis Khan, hails frae wha is nou Chandmani-Öndör.

## Livestock

In 2007, the aimag wis hame tae aboot 3.43 million heids o livestock, amang them aboot 1,510,000 gaits, 1,442,000 sheep, 322,000 cattle an yaks, 150,000 horse, 2,350 caumels, an 652 reindeer.

## Transportation

The Mörön Airport (ZMMN/MXV) haes ane pavit runwa. It affers regular flichts frae an tae Ulaan Bator, an serves as intermediate stap intae the wastren Aimags an aw.

The Khatgal Airport (HTM) anerlie runs scheduled flichts frae an tae Ulaanbaatar in simmer, afferin a mair direct approach tae Lake Khövsgöl for the tourists.

The road distance frae Mörön tae Ulaanbaatar is 690&nbsp;km. At present (2011), a new road is unner construction frae Mörön tae Lake Khövsgöl.

## Admeenistrative Subdiveesion

## Notes an references

## Freemit airtins
Islahiye

**Islahiye** (Turkish *İslahiye*) is a toun an destrict o Gaziantep Province in sootheastren Turkey. It is a railwey bund crossin intae Sirie.

The train station o Islahiye is the last stop on the railwey tae Damascus in Sirie. Syne Mairch 2001, a regular train line rins aince a week atween Sirie an Iran via Islahiye.

The state road , whilk connects Gaziantep wi Antakya, rins through Islahiye.

## References
Tinwell

**Tinwell** is a veelage an ceevil parish in the coonty o Rutland in the East Midlands o Ingland.

## Veelage
The veelage is juist wast o the A1 an athin walkin distance o the toun o Stamford in Lincolnshire. The village haes a sma veelage haw, which wis recently refurbished, an a bonnie kirk. Next door tae the veelage haw is a fitbaa pitch for the youths o Tinwell that wis recently remade an flattened, wi new goal posts: it is rarely uised. An aw nearbi on Croun Lane is the veelage pub "The Crown" that is fairly quiet.

## Warld War II
On 8 Julie 1944, twa C47s collidit efter takkin-aff from RAF Spanhoe for an exercise. Ane crew member managit tae parachute safely but aicht ithers an 26 Pols paratruips o the Pols 1st Independent Parachute Brigade perished in the crash. The American casualties frae 315t Truip Carrier Group wur taken tae the Cambridge American Cemetery for burial an the Pols casualties wur taken tae the Pols Cemetery at Newark. Aw those killed are commemoratit in the kirk.

## Ingthorpe
The veelage is associatit wi the steid o the lost or shrunken medieval veelage o Ingthorpe, in the north o the parish, close tae the River Gwash.

## References

## Freemit airtins
Cropston

**Cropston** is a veelage athin the ceevil parish o Thurcaston & Cropston, pairt o the Charnwood Borough o Leicestershire, Ingland. It is on the edge o Charnwood Forest, an lees close tae Bradgate Park. The veelage itself is sma, wi the aulder properties close tae the crossroads o Reservoir an Station Roads. Near the crossroads thare are twa pubs, The Bradgate Arms an The Badger's Sett (umwhile The Reservoir Inn), a post office an a garage.  Thare are a nummer o cottages datin back tae the 16t century.  Cropston Reservoir lees atween the veelage an Bradgate Park. The Victorian pumpin station next tae the reservoir haes nou been replacit wi a mair modren facility, but the oreeginal ingineerin can still be seen at the Severn Trent Visitor Centre, which haes an eddication centre for childer an aw. Cropston Cricket Club haud regular fixtures at thair Waterfield Road cricket field.

The Rothley Brook flows atween Cropston an Thurcaston, an ither nearbi veelages include Rothley, Anstey, Swithland an Newtown Linford.

## References

## Freemit airtins

*Cropston at Leicestershirevillages.com 
*Thurcaston & Cropston Parish Cooncil
Brazacott

**Brazzacott** or **Brazacott** is a hamlet in east Cornwall, Unitit Kinrick. It is situatit in the ceevil parish o North Petherwin an is sax mile north-wast o Launceston
.

## References
Bray Shop

**Bray Shop** () is a veelage in east Cornwall, Unitit Kinrick, in the ceevil parish o Linkinhorne. It is locatit on the B3257 approximately three mile north-northwast o Callington.

## References

## Freemit airtins
Bolívar, Colombie

**Bolívar** is a depairtment o Colombie. It wis namit efter ane o the oreeginal nine states o the Unitit States o Colombie. It is locatit tae the north o the kintra, extendin roughly north-sooth frae the Caribbean coast at Cartagena near the mooth o the Magdalena River, then sooth alang the river tae a border wi Antioquia Depairtment. The depairtments o Sucre an Córdoba are locatit tae the wast, an Atlántico Department is tae the north an east (maist o the border formit bi the Canal del Dique). Athort the Magdalena River tae the east is Magdalena Depairtment. 

Its caipital is Cartagena, ither important ceeties include Magangué an Turbaco.

## Geografoe
### Admeenistrative diveesions
#### Municipalities

# Achí
# Altos del Rosario
# Arenal del Sur
# Arjona
# Arroyo Hondo
# Barranco de Loba
# Calamar
# Cantagallo, Bolívar
# El Carmen de Bolívar
# **[[Cartagena, Colombie|Cartagena]]**
# Cicuco
# Clemencia
# Córdoba
# El Guamo
# Hatillo de Loba
# Magangué
# Mahates
# Margarita
# María La Baja
# Santa Cruz de Mompox
# Montecristo
# Morales
# Norosí
# El Peñón
# Pinillos
# Regidor
# Rio Viejo
# San Cristóbal
# San Estanislao
# San Fernando
# San Jacinto
# San Jacinto del Cauca
# San Juan Nepomuceno
# San Martín de Loba
# San Pablo
# Santa Catalina
# Santa Rosa
# Simití
# Soplaviento
# Talaiga Nuevo
# Tiquisio
# Turbaco
# Turbana
# Villanueva
# Zambrano
# Santa Rosa del Sur

## Miscellaneous
*Postage stamps of Bolívar

## References

## Freemit airtins
* 
* View a boundary-overlaid version of Bolívar on Google Maps: http://www.maplandia.com/colombia/bolivar/turbana/
Tixover

**Tixover** is a hamlet an ceevil parish in Rutland.

The parish kirk, St Luke's, near the River Welland, nou staunds aboot 3/4 mile frae the veelage.

Tixover Grange, wast o the A47 road, wis hame tae the residential schuil namit efter Wilfred Pickles frae 1955 tae the 1980s.  Tixover House is nou a care hame, run bi Barchester Healthcare.

Ane o the kintra's maist popular aff-road drivin centres is at Tixover Quarry, which is uised bi mony Land Rover clubs for days oot, an bi *Land Rover Owner Magazine* for vehicle tests an photo shuits.

## References

## Freemit airtins

* View some photos o Tixover Quarry
Sierra Mojada Municipality

**Sierra Mojada** is a ane o the 38 municipalities o Coahuila, in north-eastren Mexico. The municipal seat lees at Sierra Mojada. The municipality covers an aurie o 6966.2&nbsp;km².

As o 2005, the municipality haed a total population o 5,245. 

## References
Nava Municipality

**Nava** is ane o the 38 municipalities o Coahuila, in north-eastren Mexico. The municipal seat lees at Nava. The municipality covers an aurie o 804.9&nbsp;km².

As o 2010, the municipality haed a total population o 27,928 inhabitants.

## Touns an veelages

The lairgest localities (ceeties, touns, an veelages) are:

## Adjacent municipalities

* Guerrero Municipality - east an sootheast
* Villa Unión Municipality - soothwast
* Zaragoza Municipality - northwast
* Piedras Negras Municipality - north

## References
Morben

**Morben** is a hamlet in northren Powys, Wales. Pairt o the historic coonty o Montgomeryshire (Sir Drefaldwyn) frae 1536 tae 1974, it lees on the Afon Dyfi an wis ance the home o a nummer o riverside quays, includin Cei Ward and Y Bwtri. The steid o Cei Ward lees alangside the A487 opposite Plas Llugwy, whaur the road, railwa an river run close thegither. Y Bwtri lay on the bend o the river opposite Pennal an wis the steid o a shipyard.

The narrow gauge Corris, Machynlleth an River Dovey Tramroad (opened 1859) carriet slate frae the quarries aroond Corris an Aberllefenni tae Morben, whaur it wis loadit intae ships for onward shipment. At aroond the time the tramwa became the Corris Railway in the early 1860s the Aberystwyth and Welsh Coast Railway extendit the staundart gauge rails wast o Machynlleth, an suin efter the section o the Tramroad wast o Machynlleth wis abandoned an slate wis insteid trans-shippit tae main line trains.

Inward guids affloadit at Morben ad hae includit lime an coal.

Morben lees on the A487 trunk road frae Machynlleth tae Aberystwyth. Plas Morben staunds on the hillside abuin the road, while Morben Isaf caravan pairk lees atween the road an the river.
Catisfield

**Catisfield** is an aurie o Fareham, Hampshire, Ingland. Oreeginally a sma veelage in its awn richt, it haes nou mergit wi the wastren edge o the toun.

## A hamlet
Oreeginally a hamlet, Catisfield is first mentioned in the Pipe Roll o the Bishopric of Winchester in 1210 an mentioned in 1279 in the tithin o North Fareham, when Catisfield, Dean, Pokesole, Cams an Bedenham haed been addit tae the Hundred of
Fareham.

The location o Catisfield is tae the north o Titchfield veelage on the eastren edge o the Meon Valley. There is little documentit history relatin tae Catisfield; amangst the records that are available there is mention o it as a sma hamlet steid on the crest o Titchfield Hill at a historically significant road junction owerleukin the Meon Valley. Afore the 19t century Catisfield wis at the junction o historic routes tae Botley, Stubbington, Titchfield, Soothampton, Fareham an Portsmouth. It is said that Samuel Pepys probably rode through it on his travels as did Margaret o Anjou on her wa tae Titchfield Abbey at the bottom o Fishers Hill frae Soothwick in 1445, for the reconfirmation o her marriage in France tae Henry VI.

Housomeivver, it does still featur the oreeginal, but nae langer uised, post office an some vera nicely preservit Georgian an Victorian biggins, an manages tae preserve an impression o a kintra veelage, despite its location on a popular shortcut tae the M27 motorwa.

It is vera close tae Titchfield Abbey an the picturesque River Meon an aw, which lee juist doun Fishers Hill.

## References

## Freemit airtins
Kil Municipality

**Kil Municipality** (*Kils kommun*) is a municipality in Värmland Coonty in wast central Swaden. Its seat is locatit in the toun o Kil.

The local govrenment reform o 1971 amalgamatit Stora Kil, Järnskog an a pairt o Brunskog, sicweys formin Kil Municipality.

Kil means wedge, crack or seemilar in Swadish, in this case referrin tae a bay (auld Swadish). The name is at least frae the fifteent century, referrin tae a bay bi the sma lake Hyn, whaur the kirk wis constructit. The toun later became the seat o the juridical Kil Hunder, which is kent tae hae existit in 1426.

The wedge is notit in the coat o airms.

## Localities
*Fagerås
*Högboda
*Kil (seat)

## Notability
Swaden's first railwey in 1849.

## Sister ceeties
*Laihia, Finland
*Skuodas, Lithuanie
*Svinninge, Denmark
*Trysil, Norawa

## References

## Freemit airtins
*Kil Municipality - Offeecial steid
*Kil.just.nu
Kil, Värmland

**Kil** () is a locality an the seat o Kil Municipality in Värmland Coonty, Swaden wi 7,842 inhabitants in 2010.

It is a railwa junction which unites railwas frae five directions, aw but ane haein passenger services. Swadish warld elite heich jumper Stefan Holm competes for the Kil AIK athletics club.

## References
Högboda

**Högboda** is a locality situatit in Kil Municipality, Värmland Coonty, Swaden wi 262 indwallers in 2010.

## References
Dilma Rousseff

**Dilma Vana Rousseff** (born Belo Horizonte, 14 December, 1947) is a Brazilian politeecian. She haes been the kintra's preses frae 2011 tae 2016.

## Fremmit airtins

* Presidência da República Federativa do Brasil
* Blog do Planalto 
* Governo do Brasil
* Site particular 
* Twitter particular
Borough of Fareham

The **Borough of Fareham** is a local govrenment destrict an burgh in Hampshire, Ingland.  Its cooncil is based in Fareham. Ither places athin the Borough include Portchester, Stubbington, Hill Head, Titchfield, Warsash, Locks Heath, Sarisbury an hauf o Whiteley. The Borough covers hintle o the semi-urban aurie atween the ceeties o Soothampton an Portsmouth, an is pairt o the Sooth Hampshire conurbation, wi mony residents commutin tae the twa ceeties for employment.

The Fareham urban destrict wis reconstitutit as a non-metropolitan destrict bi the Local Govrenment Act 1972 on 1 Aprile 1974 an gained burgh status.

The Borough of Fareham covers the aurie frae Portchester in the east tae Warsash in the wast, sooth tae Stubbington an Hill Head an north tae include pairt o Whiteley. It is unuisual for a relatively sma burgh in that it haes twa Members o Parliament (Stubbington an Hill Head are pairt o the Gosport constituency), twa post touns (the wast o the burgh is in the Soothampton post toun) an three telephone diallin codes (maistly 01329 but 01489 in the wast o the burgh an aw an 023 in the extreme east).

The 2001 Census foond Fareham tae hae lawer than average unemployment an creeme wi hoose prices heicher than average. The population o the burgh wis estimatit at aboot 111,000 wi an average age o 40.3 years.

## Govrenance

The Borough Council is Conservative controlled an haes been syne 1999. Follaein the elections on 3 Mey 2012, o the 31 Councillors, 24 are Conservative, 6 Liberal Democrat an 1 independent, representin 15 wairds.  The mayor o the Borough, currently Conservative Councillor Dennis Steadman, is electit each year bi his or her fellae cooncillors an is the Civic Head o the Borough.  Thare is a Deputy Mayor an aw.

The wairds are:
*Fareham East
*Fareham North
*Fareham North-West
*Fareham South
*Fareham West
*Hill Head
*Locks Heath
*Park Gate
*Portchester East
*Portchester West
*Sarisbury
*Stubbington
*Titchfield
*Titchfield Common
*Warsash

## Bundaries
The present bundaries date frae 1932 when the parishes o Crofton, Hook with Warsash, Portchester, Sarisbury an Titchfield, aw previously pairt o the Fareham Rural District wur addit tae Fareham urban destrict.

The wastren bundary o the burgh, wi the Borough of Eastleigh, is the River Hamble.  Tae the north is the City of Winchester; tae the east the City of Portsmouth, a unitary authority; an tae the sooth the Borough of Gosport.  The sooth wast an sooth east edges o the burgh are baith pairt o the Breetish coastline, borderin the Solent.

## References


## Freemit airtins
* Fareham Borough Council
Aberbrân

**Aberbrân** is a sma settlement in Powys, Wales. It lees beside the River Usk an is  wast o the toun o Brecon.

Aberbrân translates frae the Welsh leid tae Inglis as: *mooth o the river (aber) crow (brân)*.

Twa rivers run through Aberbrân, it is whaur the Bran comes tae an end an meets the Usk.

For such a sma settlement, Aberbrân’s economy in the past haes boastit o haein a railwa station an a flour mill, baith wur closed in the 1950’s. The railwa station wis shut doun when the Western Region o British Railways closed the Neath an Brecon railwa line due tae a lack o passenger uisage. The flour mills closur wis a bit mair dramatic; efter the miller got caucht up in the machinery an wis accidentally killed. The mill haes nou been convertit intae a hoose.

The day Aberbrân consists o aroond 15 hooses an twa ferms which baith affer B & B, caravan an campsite pairks.  The settlement haes a post an telephone box an a twice-daily bus service an aw.

Ane o the ferms, Aberbrân Fawr haes a successful fruit PYO business, which is weel kent in the Brecon area. There is a third caravan pairk that is awned bi the Caravan Club an aw, which is locatit where the auld train station wis.  The steid opened in 1967 an haes celebratit its 40t anniversary o being in business.

The settlement is a weel kent in the aurie for its brig ower the River Usk which is a recognizit stairtin point for canoeists an fishermen.  There are twa ither brigs that gae ower the River Bran an aw.

The majority o the wirkin population are commuters wirkin ootside Aberbrân mainly in the closest mercat toun o Brecon.

## References

## See an aw
*Aberbran railwa station

## Freemit airtins
*Aberbrân at Streetmap.co.uk 
*Photos of Aberbrân and surrounding area on geograph
Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva

**Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva** (born 27 October 1945, kent popularly as **Lula**, served as the 35t Preses o Brazil, frae 1 Januar 2003 tae 31 December 2010.

## References

## Freemit airtins
* Composição do primeiro governo Lula (1 de janeiro de 2003 a 1 de janeiro de 2007) na página oficial da presidência da República do Brasil
* Composição do atual governo Lula (desde 1 de janeiro de 2007) na página oficial da presidência da República do Brasil 
* Biografia do presidente '''Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva''' na página oficial da presidência da República do Brasil
* Site oficial do presidente Lula
Lula (disambiguation)

**Lula** mey refer tae:
## People
*Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (born 1945), umwhile Preses o Brazil
***[[Lula, o filho do Brasil]]*, a 2010 movie aboot Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva
***''Lula, o filho do Brasil'' (soundtrack), the movie soondtrack
*Luiz Ribeiro Pinto Neto (born 1946), Brazilian fitbawer elk-namit "Lula"
*Lula (sangster) (born 1973), German sangster
*Lula Barbosa da Silva (born 1970), Brazilian beach volleybaw player 
*Lula Côrtes (d. 2011), Brazilian muisicker
*Lula Ferreira (born 1951), Brazilian basketbaw coach
*Lula Galvão (born 1962), Brazilian guitarist
*Lula Greene Richards (1849-1944), American poet
*Lula Mae Hardaway (1930-2006), American sangwriter, Grammy Awaird nominee, mither o Stevie Wonder
*Lula Wardlow (1876-1970), American businesswumman, Methodist meenister an politeecian
*Carson McCullers (1917–1967), American writer born as Lula Carson Smith
*Luís Alonso Pérez (1922-1972), Brazilian fitbaa coach, twice Sooth American champions wi Santos FC

## Characters
*Lula, a figure in the Disney cartoon *Dave the Barbarian*

## Places

;Italy
* Lula, Sardinie, a smaw toun in the Province o Nuoro

;Slovakie
* Lula, Levice District, a veelage

;Unitit States
* Lula, Georgie, a smaw toun in Georgie
* Lula, Mississippi, a smaw toun in Mississippi

## Ither
* Lula (avocado), an avocado cultivar frae Florida.
* *Lula*, a Breetish fashion magazine
* *Lula*, the Portuguese wird for squid
* *Lula*, the Cebuano, a dialect o Tagalog, wird for grandmither
* Lula gemmes, Windows gemmes placit in business warld o pornografie, an a chairacter therein
* LULA, a fireairm magazine speedloader
* Lula Cafe, a restaurant in the Logan Square neebourheid o Chicago
Fernando Henrique Cardoso

**Fernando Henrique Cardoso** (; born 18 Juin 1931), kent bi his initials **FHC** () an aw, wis the 34t Preses o the Federative Republic o Brazil an servit for twa terms frae 1 Januar 1995 tae 31 December  2002. An accomplished sociologist, professor an politeecian, Cardoso wis awairdit in 2000 wi the prestigious Prince of Asturias Award for Internaitional Cooperation.

## Awairds
* Order of the Bath, United Kingdom
* Order of Infante D. Henrique, Portugal
* Order of Liberty, Portugal
* Order of the Elephant, Denmark
* Order of the Star of Romania, Romania
* 1978 Honorary Doctor of Laws, Rutgers University
*  : Grand Cross (or 1st Class) of the Order of the White Double Cross (2001)
* Kluge Prize, 2012

## Selected works
* Cardoso, Fernando Henrique (2006) *The Accidental President of Brazil*, PublicAffairs, ISBN 1-58648-324-2
* Cardoso, Fernando Henrique (2001) *Charting a New Course: The Politics of Globalization and Social Transformation*, Rowman & Littlefield, ISBN 0-7425-0893-5
* Goertzel, Ted G.  (1999)  *Fernando Henrique Cardoso:  Reinventing Democracy in Brazil*, Boulder:  Lynne Rienner.

## References
Preses o Brazil

The **Preses o Brazil** (offeecially the *Preses o the Federative Republic o Brazil* or simply the *Preses o the Republic*) is baith the heid o state an heid o govrenment o the Federative Republic o Brazil. The president leads the executive branch o the federal govrenment and is the commander-in-chief o the Brazilian Armed Forces. The presidential system wis established in 1889, upon the proclamation o the republic in a militar coup d'état against the Emperor Dom Pedro II. Syne then, Brazil haed sax constitutions, twa dictatorships an three democratic periods. Durin these democratic periods, votin haes always been compulsory.

## References
Province o Grosseto

The **Province o Grosseto** () is a province in the Tuscany region o Italy. Its caipital is the ceety o Grosseto.

## Geography
It haes an aurie o 4,504&nbsp;km², an a tot population o 227.498 (2010). Thare are 28 *[[comuni]]* (singular: *[[comune]]*) in the province http://www.upinet.it/indicatore.asp?id_statistiche=6 .
As o Juin 2005, the main comuni bi population are:

The Natural Pairk o Maremma lees in the province http://www.parco-maremma.it.

The CIMA Festival is a prestigious gatherin o classical muisic lovers in Monte Argentario.

## Freemit airtins

*Province hamepage
Province o Terni

The **Province o Terni** () is the smawer o the twa provinces in the Umbrie region o Italy, comprisin ane-third o baith the aurie an population o the region. Its caipital is the ceety o Terni. The province came intae being in 1927, when it wis carvit oot o the oreeginal unitary province o Umbrie.

The province o Terni haes an aurie o 2,122&nbsp;km², an a total population o 219,783 (2001).
There are 33 comunes ( in the province.

As o Juin 2006, the anerlie comunes wi a population ower 10,000 are Terni, Orvieto, Narni an Amelia.

## Geography
It is bordered tae the north wi the Province o Perugia, tae the east, soothwast wi the Lazio (Province o Rieti an Province o Viterbo) an tae northwast wi the Tuscany (Province o Siena). The province extends intae the soothwast o the Umbrie region, occupyin the last section o the Nera River valley near the confluence wi the Velino River, an the eastren pairt o the valley o the Tiber River.

The province o Terni is characterizit bi its slopes encoontered alang the path o rivers, allouin the exploitation o hydro catchment auries, so as tae hae led tae the creation o several airtificial lakes:

* Lake Corbara
* Lake Alviano
* Lake Recentino
* Lake San Liberato
* Lake Arezzo
* Lake Piediluco

## History
In the 2nt millennium BC the province wis occupeed bi a population cried Umbri, who foondit the ceeties o Ameria, Narnia Nahars, Otricolum an Interamna Nahars. Wi the development o the Etruscan ceevilisation, their territory wis reducit tae the valleys o the Black an Velino. Ane o the maist important an richest Etruscan ceeties in Province o Terni wis Orvieto an an unidentifeed place cried *Fanum Voltumnae*. For centuries, Umbrian and Etruscan focht haurd for the rule o the Tiber valley, till, in 299 BC when Roman legions began the invasion o Umbrie.

## Gallery

Image:Via_Plebiscito.gif|Terni, *Via del Plebiscito*.
Image:Orvieto-cattedrale02.jpg|The Orvieto Cathedral.
Image:Narnipiazza.JPG|Central Square in Narni.
Image:Abbaziasancassiano.JPG|Abbey o San Cassiano (Narni).
Image:Sangemini verso nord.jpg|San Gemini.
Image:Cascatemarmore.jpg|Cascata delle Marmore.
Image:Carsulae Teatro.jpg|Auncient theater o Carsulae.
Image:Amelia.jpg|Amelia.


## See an aw
* Comuni o the Province o Terni

## References

## Freemit airtins
* Provincia di Terni hamepage (in Italian)
Province o Perugia

The **Province o Perugia** () is the lairger o the twa provinces in the Umbrie region o Italy, comprising twa-thirds o baith the aurie an population o the region. Its caipital is the ceety o Perugia. The province covered aw o Umbrie till 1927, when the province o Terni wis carvit oot o its soothren third.
The province o Perugia haes an aurie o 6,334&nbsp;km², an a total population o 606,413 (2001). There are 59 comunes () in the province.

## Main ceeties

The principal touns in the province, wi a population ower 20,000, are:

## See an aw
* Comuni o the Province o Perugia

## Gallery

File:IMG 0699 - Perugia - Corso Vannucci - Foto G. Dall'Orto - 5 ago 2006 - 02.jpg|Perugia, *Corso Vannucci*.
Image:Orvieto-cattedrale02.jpg|The Orvieto Cathedral.
File:Gubbio panorama.jpg|Gubbio.
File:Rocca Albornoz and Ponte delle Torri, Spoleto.jpg|Spoleto.
File:Assisi San Francesco BW 2.JPG|Assisi, Basilica o San Francesco.


## References

## Freemit airtins
* Provincia di Perugia hamepage
Province o Siena

The **Province o Siena** () is a province in the Tuscany region o Italy. Its caipital is the ceety o Siena.

It haes an aurie o 3,821 km² (1475 mile²), an a total population o 252,288 (2001). There are 36&nbsp;*[[comune|comuni]]* (singular: *comune*) in the provincehttp://www.upinet.it/indicatore.asp?id_statistiche=6 . At 30 Juin 2005, the main *comuni* bi population are:

The province is dividit intae seiven historical auries:
# Alta Val d'Elsa
# Chianti senese
# The urban aurie o (Monteriggioni an Siena)
# Val di Merse
# Crete senesi Val d'Arbia
# Val di Chiana senese
# Val d'Orcia and Amiata

The aurie is a hilly ane: in the north is Monte del Chianti; Monte Amiata is the heichest point at 1738 m; an in the sooth is Monte Cetona. Tae the wast are the Colline Metallifere (“Metallic Hills”), whilst the Val di Chiana lees tae east.  

Historically, the province corresponds tae the umwhile republic o Siena.

The chief occupations are agricultural (wheat, grapes an fruit) an silk cultur. The wine kent as Chianti is producit here as well as in ither pairts o Tuscany: the Chianti Colli Senesi, housomeivver, is limitit tae this province.

Apairt frae the ceety o Siena the principal touns are Poggibonsi, Colle di Val d'Elsa, Montepulciano, Chiusi, an San Gimignano.

## Freemit airtins
* Province hamepage (in Italian)
Province o Arezzo

The **Province o Arezzo** or **Arretium** () is the eastmaist province in the Tuscany region o Italy. Its caipital is the ceety o Arezzo.

It haes an aurie o 3,232 km², an a total population o 323,288 (2001) in 39 *[[comune|comuni]]* (singular: *comune*). At 30 Juin 2005, the main *comuni* bi population are:

## Freemit airtins
*Province hamepage
Province o Florence

The **Province o Florence** () wis a province in the Tuscany region o Italy.  It haed an aurie o 3,514 sq.&nbsp;km an a population o 933,860 (2001) in 44&nbsp;*[[comune|comuni]]*.

Hintle o the province leed in the plain o the Arno river an haes thus become an exurban sprawl aroond the ceety o Florence. The northeastren pairt o the province, in the Apennines, remaint less developit.

The ceety or *comune* o Florence is the caipital baith o the umwhile Province an the Region o Tuscany; pairticular places o brawnie or interest in the province include Barberino Val d'Elsa, Fiesole, Greve in Chianti an Tavarnelle Val di Pesa.

In 2015 the province wis replacit bi the Metropolitan Ceety o Florence.

## Freemit airtins
* Province hamepage 
* Common Licensed photos frae Province o Florence
Province o Verbano-Cusio-Ossola

**Verbano-Cusio-Ossola** (Italian: ***Provincia del Verbano Cusio Ossola***) is the northmaist province in the Italian region o Piemont. It wis creatit in 1996 through the fusion o three destinct regions which haed previously been pairt o the Province o Novara. The aurie flankin the wastren shore o Verbano (or Lago Maggiore) forms the eastren pairt o the province; Cusio (or Lago d’Orta) an its environs form the soothren pairt; while the north an east o the province consists o the Ossola, a region o Alpine muntains an valleys.

The province haes a total population o some 160,000, distributit ower an aurie o 2,255&nbsp;km², wi the biggest population centres being its caipital Verbania on the shores of Lago Maggiore, Domodossola the main toun o the Ossola, an Omegna at the northren end o Lago d’Orta.

__NOTOC__

## Municipal subdiveesions
There are 77 *[[comune|communes]]* in the province (http://www.upinet.it/indicatore.asp?id_statistiche=6 ). O the these the lairgest bi population are:

## Cultur
### UNESCO Sacred Muntains
In 2003, the Sacred Muntain o Domodossola an the Sacred Muntain o Ghiffa wur insertit bi UNESCO in the Warld Heritage Leet.


Image:Sacro Monte di Domodossola.JPG|Sacro Monte di Domodossola
Image:Cap. 9, La terza caduta. Cap. 11, La crocefissione.JPG|Sacro Monte di DomodossolaView o the chapels IX an XI
Image:Domodossola Sacro Monte Stazione IX.jpg|Sacro Monte di DomodossolaChapel IX



Image:Sacro Monte di Ghiffa.JPG|Sacro Monte di GhiffaCrucifixion an Trinity, 16t century
Image:Sacro Monte di Ghiffa. Fig.1.JPG|Sacro Monte di GhiffaUnkent airtist o XVIII Century, Three Angels visitin Aubraham
Image:Sacro Monte Ghiffa Panorama Lago.JPG|Sacro Monte di GhiffaLandscape frae the Sacro Monte


## Demographics

The top aicht kintras o oreegin o the inhabitants o Verbano-Cusio-Ossola wi foreign citizenship at 31 December 2010 were:
* Ukraine 1724
* Morocco 1402
* Romanie 1233
* Albanie 770
* Cheenae 737
* Senegal 429
* Germany 315
* Swisserland 219

## References


## Freemit airtins
* Offeecial wabsteid 
* Portale del Lago Maggiore - a portal run bi the local Trading Chamber
* Offeecial wab steid for European Sacred Muntains
Province o Varese

The **Province o Varese** (Italian: ***Provincia di Varese***) is a province in the Lombardy region o Italy. Its caipital is the ceety o Varese but its lairgest ceety is Busto Arsizio. 

Samarate, a comune in the province, is the heidquarters o the AgustaWestland diveesion o Finmeccanica, the warld's lairgest producer o helicopters.

It haes an aurie o 1,199&nbsp;km², an a total population o 812,477 (2001). There are 141 *[[comune]]s* in the province. As o 31 December 2007, the main comunes bi population are:

## References

## Freemit airtins

* Provincia di Varese hamepage (in Italian)
Absu

**Absu** or **ABSU** mey refer tae:
*Absu (baund), a black metal muisical group
*Absu (album), 2009 album bi the baund Absu
*Abzu, Mesopotamie deity kent as Absu
Salyan Rayon

**Salyan** is a raion o Azerbaijan. Its caipital is Salyan. It lays adjacent tae the Kura River. Tae the north are several productive ilefields (Kursenge, beside the prominent mud volcano o the same name, an Karabaghli, a few km NW) operatit (in 2001) bi the Salyan Oil company. It comprises maist o the Shirvan Naitional Pairk an aw.
Siazan Rayon

**Siazan** (Siyəzən) is an rayon in Azerbaijan, caipital Siyəzən. The region is hame tae a significant commonty o Tats who speak the Tat leid. The wird *Siyazan* means "black female" in Tat. The aurie haes a population o 37,900 (2010 census).

## References
Khizi Rayon

**Khizi** (Xızı) is the least-populous rayon o Azerbaijan. Its caipital is the veelage o Xızı. The rayon haes a remarkable variety o landscapes. On the flat Caspian coast there are irrigatit cattle an chicken-breedin lawlands aroond Shurabad. Wast o Giläzi, the Xızı road climbs gently through stripily coloured semi-desert landscapes kent as the Candy Cane Muntains. Aroond 10&nbsp;km wast o Xızı toun, the green, hivily forestit hills aroond Alti Agach which haes been declared a Altyaghach Naitional Pairk. The naitional pairk is hame tae the rare East Caucasie Tur, a muntain dwellin goat antelope foond anerlie in the eastren hauf o the Caucasus Muntains.

## References
Mythological Occult Metal: 1991-2001

**Mythological Occult Metal: 1991-2001** is Absu's compilation album released in 2005 bi Osmose Productions. The vinyl release wis limitit tae 500 copies.

## Track leetin
Disc 1
# "The Gold Torques of Uláid"  
# "Never Blow Out the Eastern Candle"
# "Stone of Destiny [Edit Version]"
# "Immortal Sorcery"
# "Sumerian Sands (The Silence)" 
# "Disembodied"
# "...And Shineth Unto the Cold Cometh (Including Prelusion to Cythrául)
# "Akhera Goiti -- Akhera Beiti (One Black Opalith for Tomorrow)"
# "Reliquiae Celticae"
# "The Great Battle Moving from Ideal to Actual" 
# "Old Tombs at Hochdorf

Disc 2
# "Deathcrush (Including Silvester Anfang)"
# "Swing of the Axe"
# "Transylvania"
# "Bestial Invasion"  
# "Winter Zephyr (...Within Kingdoms of Mist)" (Live)
# "Highland Tyrant Attack" (Live) 
# "The Thrice Is Greatest to Ninnigal" (Live)
# "The Coming of War" (Live)
# "Book of Splendour" (Rehearsal)
# "Tasseomancy" (Rehearsal)

## Track Credits
* Disc 1:
* Track 1: Frae the Gummo Soundtrack
* Track 2: Frae World Domination Sampler CD (Alternate Version)
* Track 3: Frae Tara (Alternate Version)
* Track 4-6: The Temples Of Offal 7" Demo
* Track 7-8: ...And Shineth Unto The Cold Cometh... 7" EP
* Track 9-11: Hallstattian Swords 7" (Unreleased EP)

* Disc 2:
* Track 1: Frae "Tribute To MAYHEM: Originators Of The Northern Darkness"
* Track 2: Frae "Tribute To POSSESSED: Seven Gates Of Horror"
* Track 3: Frae "Tribute To IRON MAIDEN: A Call To Irons"
* Track 4: Baund Rehearsal - 10 Mey 1996 in Carrollton, Texas
* Track 5: Recordit Live 28 Aprile 1997 in Toulouse, France
* Track 6: Recordit Live 28 Aprile 1997 in Toulouse, Fraunce
* Track 7: Recordit Live 29 Aprile 1995 in Torino, Italy
* Track 8: Recorded Live 26 Aprile 1995 in Essen, Germany
* Track 9: Band Rehearsal - 23 October 1993 in Dallas, Texas (Unreleased Track)
* Track 10: Band Rehearsal - 31 October 1993 in Dallas, Texas (Unreleased Track)

## References
Montreal (region)

**Montréal** (06) is ane o the admeenistrative regions o Quebec, Canadae.

It is a territory equivalent tae a regional coonty municipality (TE) an a census diveesion (CD) an aw, for baith o which its geographical code is 66.

It consists o the 2002–2005 territory o the ceety o Montreal, an is coextensive wi the Urban Agglomeration o Montreal (French: *Agglomération de Montréal*). Follaein merger o aw the municipalities o the agglomeration intae ane on 1 Januar 2002, saxteen o its municipalities wur reconstitutit on 1 Januar 2006. The urban agglomeration is govrened bi the Montreal Agglomeration Council (French: *Conseil d'agglomération de Montréal*). Prior tae the merger o the municipalities in *Region 06* in 2002, the admeenistrative region wis co-extensive wi the Montreal Urban Community.

Locatit in the soothwastren pairt o the province, the territory includes several o the islands o the Hochelaga Airchipelago in the Saint Lawrence River, includin the Island o Montreal, Nuns' Island (Île des Sœurs), Île Bizard, Saint Helen's Island (Île Sainte-Hélène), Île Notre-Dame, Dorval Island (Île Dorval), an several ithers.

The region is the seicont-smawest (499.19&nbsp;km², or 192.74 sq mi) an maist populous (1,854,442 at 2006 census) o Quebec's seiventeen admeenistrative regions.

## Montreal Agglomeration Council
The executive o the urban agglomeration is the agglomeration cooncil. The wichtin o votes for the cooncil breaks doun tae 87% for the Ceety o Montreal, an 13% for the ither municipalities o the Island o Montreal.

## Subdiveesions
**Ceeties**
*Baie-d'Urfé
*Beaconsfield
*Côte Saint-Luc
*Dollard-des-Ormeaux
*Dorval
*Hampstead
*Kirkland
*L'Île-Dorval
*Montreal (Montréal in French)
** Borough of Ahuntsic-Cartierville
** Borough of Anjou
** Borough of Côte-des-Neiges–Notre-Dame-de-Grâce
** Borough of L'Île-Bizard–Sainte-Geneviève
** Borough of LaSalle
** Borough of Lachine
** Borough of Le Plateau-Mont-Royal
** Borough of Le Sud-Ouest
** Borough of Mercier–Hochelaga-Maisonneuve
** Borough of Montréal-Nord
** Borough of Outremont
** Borough of Pierrefonds-Roxboro
** Borough of Rivière-des-Prairies–Pointe-aux-Trembles
** Borough of Rosemont–La Petite-Patrie
** Borough of Saint-Laurent
** Borough of Saint-Léonard
** Borough of Verdun
** Borough of Ville-Marie
** Borough of Villeray–Saint-Michel–Parc-Extension
*Montréal-Est
*Montreal West (Montréal-Ouest in French)
*Mount Royal (Mont-Royal in French)
*Pointe-Claire
*Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue
*Westmount

**Veelage**
*Senneville

## References
*Montréal region Statistics Canada

### Citations

## See an aw
Ville de Laval

## Freemit airtins
*Portail régional de Montréal  (official website)
Province o Syracuse

The **Province o Syracuse** (; Sicilian: ***Pruvincia di Sarausa***) is a province in the autonomous island region o Sicily in Italy. Its caipital is the ceety o Syracuse.

It haes an aurie o 2,109&nbsp;km², an a total population o 396,167 (2001).
Syracuse haes 8% o the Sicilian population an 8.2% o Sicily's aurie. It is bordered on the north an north-wast bi the Province o Catania an on the wast bi the Province o Ragusa.

## Touns
There are 21 *[[comune|comuni]]* (or municipalities) in the province http://www.upinet.it/indicatore.asp?id_statistiche=6 , see Comunes o the Province o Syracuse. The maist populatit are:

## Freemit airtins
*  Offeecial Province wabsteid 
* Picturs, history, tourism, gastronomy, beuks, local products, local surnames, transportation in the province o Syracuse
Brampton

**Brampton**  ( or ) is the third-lairgest ceety in the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) o Ontario, Canadae an the seat o Peel Region. As o the 2011 census, Brampton's population wis 523,911, making it the nint lairgest ceety in Canadae.  Wi the median age at 33.7, it is the youngest commonty in the GTA. Brampton haes the lairgest concentration o Sooth Asies in Canadae, makkin up 31.7% o Brampton's population.

Brampton wis incorporatit as a veelage in 1853, takkin its name frae the rural toun o Brampton, in Cumbria, Ingland. Brampton wis ance kent as **The Flouer Toun o Canadae**, a title it earned due tae the ceety's lairge greenhoose industry. This included Dale's Flowers, a company that wan mony internaitional rose awairds for nearly hauf a century. The day, the ceety's major economic sectors include advancit manufacturin, retail admeenistration an logistics, information an communication technologies, fuid an beverage, life sciences an business services.

## Notes

## Freemit airtins

* City of Brampton offeecial wabsteid
Candlelight Records

**Candlelight Records** is an independent record label based in Europe founded bi umwhile Extreme Noise Terror bassist Lee Barrett, though it haes haed a diveesion in the Unitit States syne Januar 2001. Candlelight Records specialises in black metal an daith metal, haein baunds such as Emperor, Obituary, 1349, Theatre of Tragedy, Xerath, an Zyklon on its roster. The label is notable for puttin oot early releases frae influential baunds such as Opeth an Emperor. Candlelight Records is in co-operation wi Appease Me Records an AFM Records.

## Notable airtists

### Candlelight UK
1349, Abigail Williams, The Atlas Moth, Age of Silence, Anaal Nathrakh, * Ashes,* Averse Sefira,* Blut Aus Nord, Carnal Forge,* Crionics, Crowbar, Dam, Daylight Dies, Defiance, Divinity, Eastern Front * Emperor, Epoch of Unlight, Falloch,* Forest Stream, Furze,* Gnaw Their Tongues, Grimfist, Horned Almighty, Ihsahn, Illdisposed,* Imperial Vengeance, Insomnium, Kaamos, Kontinuum, Lost Eden,* Manes,* Mithras, Myrkskog, Nebelhexe,* Novembers Doom,* Octavia Sperati, October File,* Omnium Gatherum,* Onslaught,* Paganize,* Pantheon I,* Rose Funeral, Sear Bliss, Savage Messiah,* The Seventh Cross, Sigh,* Starkweather, Stonegard, Subterranean Masquerade,* Thine Eyes Bleed,* Throne of Katarsis,* To-Mera, Whitechapel, Winterfylleth, Wodensthrone, Wolverine, Xerath, Zatokrev , Zyklon* denotes no eetit as being wi Candlelight USA

### Candlelight USA
See for Candlelight UK, but an aw Absu, Aeternus, Amoral, Audrey Horne, Bal-Sagoth, Battered, Bronx Casket Co., Capricorns, Candlemass, Centinex, Dark Funeral, Dead Man in Reno, Demonic Resurrection, Destruction, The Deviant, Dismember, Electric Wizard, Elvenking, Enslaved, Entombed, Fear Factory, Firebird, Gorgoroth, Grand Magus, HAVOK, Hevein, Insense, Jorn, Jotunspor, Keep of Kalessin, Khold, Kotipelto, Lord Belial, Manngard, Marduk, Martriden, Masterplan, The Mighty Nimbus, Mindgrinder, Monolithe, Morbid Angel, Necrophobic, Nightmare, Of Graves and Gods, Obituary, Odious Mortem, Opeth, Overmars, P.H.O.B.O.S., Pro-Pain, The Project Hate MCMXCIX, Ram-Zet, Rob Rock, Sahg, Sarah Jezebel Deva, Satariel, SCUM, Setherial, Seven Witches, Shakra, She Said Destroy, sHEAVY, Sinister, Slumber, Sourvein, Space Odyssey, Spektr, Susperia, Taint, Tenebre, Theatre of Tragedy, Thyrane, Thyrfing, Time Requiem, Torchbearer, Trendkill, U.D.O., Vader, Vreid, The Wake, Windir, Witchcraft.

## See an aw
*Leet o record labels

## References

## Freemit airtins
*Candlelight USA 
*Candlelight Europe
Ra's al-'Ayn, Al-Hasakah Govrenorate

**Ra's al-'Ayn** ( **', ,  **', ) is a Sirie ceety admeenistratively belangin tae Al-Hasakah Govrenorate. Ra's al-'Ayn haes an altitude o 360 m. It haes a population o 55,247, mony o them being Assyries/Siriacs, Arabs, Kurds, Armenies, Chechens, an Sirie Turks. There is a border crossin tae Ceylanpınar in Turkey.

## History
The ceety haes been inhabitit frae 1500 BC or earlier.

In auncient times it wis kent as **Washukani**,**Sikan**, **Resaina**, and **Theodosiopolis**.  Durin the Armenie Genocide mony Armenies wur deportit tae the desert daith camps o Ra's al-'Ayn, a steid that wad become "synonymous wi Armenie sufferin". The ceety is the birthplace o the popular Sirie dabke muisicker, Omar Souleyman.

### Sikan
The auncient Neo-Assirie ceety o Sikan is on the soothren edge o the mund at Ras el 'Ayn. Its location is near the modren-day Tell el Fakhariya, whaur a famous Neo-Assirie statue o Adad-it'i/Hadd-yith'i, the keeng o Guzana an Sikan wis discovered in the 1970s, with a bilingual inscription in the Assirie dialect o Akkadian an Aramaic, the earliest Aramaic inscription. The statue wis inscribit as a votive object tae Hadad, whose name the donor bore. It is generally datit tae aroond 850 BC, though an 11t century BC date haes been proposed an aw.

## Ra's al-'Ayn springs
Ra's al-'Ayn haes mair nor 100 naitural springs. The maist famous spring is Nab'a al-Kebreet, a het spring wi a vera heich meeneral content, conteenin iverything frae simple calcium tae lithium, an even radium.

## Notes
Hawalli

**Hawalli** () is the caipital o the Hawalli Govrenorate locatit in the State o Kuwait.

Hawalli is a lairge suburb an the commercial center for maist computer-relatit guids in Kuwait. Prior tae the first Guwf War, it hoosed a lairge number o Palestinians, but mony wur expelled efter the war. Currently, Hawalli is hame tae mony o the Arab populations in Kuwait.

As o 31 December 2007 the population o Hawalli is estimatit tae be 164,212 (source PACI: http://www.paci.gov.kw/Sttc/tblanalis02.aspx?Page=tblpopbygovnatsex ).

The Al Qadsiya sports club resides athin Hawalli an aw. Its fitbaa stadium is ane o the maist famous in Kuwait an is a popular venue for mony internaitional matches that happen athin the region. An aw, Hawalli haulds its awn theme pairk namit Hawally Park. Near the Hawally Park resides the Muhallab maw wur mony extravagant an various shops tak place.

## Education

The American Schuil o Kuwait is in Hawalli.

The New Pakistan Internaitional Schuil is in Hawalli.

## Sport
Hawalli is hame tae Qadsia SC an Mohammed Al-Hamad Stadium

## Embassies in Hawalii
Embassies in Kuwait 

## References
Black Mark Productions

**Black Mark Productions** is an independent record label based in Swaden an an office in Germany that specializes in extreme metal releases, aiblins best kent for its close connection tae Quorthon, leader o the definin hivy metal baund Bathory till his daith in 2004. As Quorthon hissel haes statit several times, it wis aften speculatit that he haed something tae dae wi the business an operation o Black Mark Productions, except for the concept an name o the label, which wad be referencit in the title o the 1987 release *[[Under the Sign of the Black Mark]]*. Quorthon receivit permission frae the Tyfon Grammofon label - which wis awned bi Börje "Boss" Forsberg an o course featurt Bathory - tae uise his ain proxy-label on aw Bathory albums stairtin wi the sel-titled debut album frae 1984, but the label wisna foondit as a separate entity afore 1991. Who did foond it remains disputit, but mony pynt tae Boss Forsberg.

A North American office wis in operation oot o Toronto for several years beginnin in 1995 an aw, which Quorthon an Boss jointly visitit.
The label is currently awned bi Boss Forsberg, who haes receivit numerous production credits frae baunds on the label. Ither employees are Quorthon's brither an sister, who act as managers o promotion an production.

## See an aw
* Leet o record labels

## Freemit airtins
* Offeecial steid
* Offeecial Bathory Wabsteid: The History Archive - Recordin the Debut Album - Bi Quorthon 
* Tartarean Desire: Quorthon R.I.P. - Bi Fjordi 

## References