open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Mate

**Mate** mey refer tae:

## Beveridge
* Mate (beveridge), the caffeinatti beverage made frae the yerba mate plant
* Mate de coca, a beverage made frae coca

## Science an technology
* Mate, ane o a pair o ainimals involved in matein or mate chyce
* Multi antimicrobial extrusion protein, efflux transporter faimily o proteins
* MATE (saftware), a fork o GNOME 2 Desktop Environment (computer saftware)
* Mate or matin condeetion a synonym term for constraints uised in computer-aidit design (CAD)

## Person or teetle

* Mate (naval officer)
** Chief mate, an aa known as first mate
** Seicont mate
** Third mate
* Mate (colloquialism), a friend
** Mateship

## Fowk
### Surname

*Máté (surname)

### Gien names
* Mate (gien name)
* Máté (gien name)

## Ither uses
* Marine Academy of Technology and Environmental Science, a heich schuil in Manahawkin, New Jersey
* Marine Advanced Technology Education
* Mate Recordings, a record label
* Checkmate, a winnin/losin situation in chess
* Mate (horse), an American Thoroughbred racehorse
* Mate, a tradeetional Sooth American conteener carved frae a dried calabash
* Third (curlin)

## See an aa
* Inmate, a prisoner
* Runnin mate, a fellae candidate for the same pairty in ane election
* Mahte or Māte, a goddess in Latvie meethologie
* Matte (disambiguation)
* 
*
Yun Posun

**Yun Posun** (;  or  ; August 26, 1897 – Julie 18, 1990) wis a Korean unthirldom activist an politeecian, wha served as the seicont Preses o Sooth Korea frae 1960 tae 1962 afore bein replaced bi the lang-servin Park Chung-hee as a result o the Mey 16 coup in 1961.
Kendrick Lamar

**Kendrick Lamar Duckworth** (born 17 Juin 1987) is a American rapper an sangwriter. Born an raised in Compton, Californie, a rough area, he embarkit on his muisical career as a teenager unner the stage name **K-Dot**, releasin a mixtape that garnered local attention an led tae his signin wi indie record label Top Dawg Entertainment (TDE). He began tae gain recogneetion in 2010, efter his first retail release, *Overly Dedicated*. The follaein year, Lamar independently released his first studio album, *Section.80*, which includit his debut single, "HiiiPoWeR". Bi that time, he haed amassed a lairge Internet follaein an collaboratit wi several airtists in the hip hop industry, includin The Game, Snoop Dogg an Busta Rhymes. 

Lamar wis nominatit fur the Grammy Awards in 2026, and hud awready won twa sic awards bi 2015.

## References



## Freemit airtins

* 
*
Orangutan

The **orangutans** (an aa spelled **orang-utan**, **orangutang**, or **orang-utang**) are the three exclusively Asie species o extant great apes. Native tae Indonesie an Malaysie, orangutans are currently foond in anal the rainforests o Borneo an Sumatra.

## References
Aleiodes shakirae

***Aleiodes shakirae*** is a species o parasitic wasp belangin tae the faimily Braconidae. The species is namit efter Shakira.

## References
Amaterasu

,  or  is a pairt o the Japanese meeth cycle, an aa a major deity o the Shinto releegion. She is seen as the goddess o the sun, but an aa o the universe. The name Amaterasu derived frae Amateru means "shinin in heiven." The meanin o her whole name, Amaterasu-ōmikami, is "the great august kami (god) who shines in the heaven". Accordin tae the *[[Kojiki]]* an *[[Nihon Shoki]]* in Japanese meethologie, the Emperors o Japan are conseedert tae be direct descendants o Amaterasu.

## Notes

## References
2017 Unitit Kinrick general election

The **Unitit Kinrick general election o 2017** wis teuk place on Fuirsday 8 Juin 2017. In line wi the Fixed-term Parliaments Act 2011, the election haed been due tae tak place on 7 Mey 2020, but a cry for an early election bi Prime Meenister Theresa May received the necessar super-majority o twa-thirds tae allae it tae proceed when it wis supportit bi a vote o 522 tae 13 o the 650 Members o Pairlament in the Hoose o Commons on 19 Apryle 2017.

## Notes

## References
Donald Knuth

**Donald Ervin Knuth** ( ; born Januar 10, 1938) is an American computer scientist, mathematician, an professor emeritus at Stanford Varsity.

## References
"Hello, World!" program

A **"Hello, World!" program** is a computer program that ootputs or shaws the Inglis phrase "Hello World!" tae a uiser. Bein a very simple program in maist programmin leids, it is aften uised tae expleen the basic syntax o a programmin leid for a wirkin program. It is aften the very first program fowk write when thay are new tae a leid. The string "Hello World!" is aften uised for historical raisons but wirds in ony human leid wark juist as guid.

## References
Blogger (service)

**Blogger** is a blog-publishin service that allaes multi-uiser blogs wi time-stamped entries.

## References
W. E. B. Du Bois

**William Edward Burghardt** "**W. E. B.**" **Du&nbsp;Bois** (pronoonced  ; Februar 23, 1868&nbsp;– August 27, 1963) wis an American sociologist, historian, ceevil richts activist, Pan-Africanist, author, an eeditor.
Baurm

**Baurms** are eukaryotic, single-celled microorganisms classifee'd as members o the fungus kinrick. Bi fermentation, the baurm species *[[Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]* converts carbohydrates tae carbon dioxide an alcohols&nbsp;– for thoosands o years the carbon dioxide haes been used in bakkin and the alcohol in alcoholic beverages.

## References
George Washington Carver

**George Washington Carver** (1860s – Januar 5, 1943), wis an American botanist an inventor.

## References
Tim Farron

**Timothy James Farron** (born 27 Mey 1970 in Preston, Lancashire) is an Inglis politeecian that became Leader o the Leeberal Democrats in Julie 2015, an haudit this poseetion until Juin 2017, efter that he wis succeedit bi Vincent Cable. He wis electit the Member o Pairlament (MP) for Westmorland an Lonsdale in 2005 an re-electit in 2010, 2015, an 2017, when his majority wis reduced frae 8,949 (18.3%) til 777 (1.5%), an wis the Preses o the Leeberal Democrats frae 2011 til 2014.

## References
Violet Brown

**Violet Mosse-Brown** (née **Mosse**; born 10 Mairch 1900; died 15 September 2017) was a Jamaican supercentenarian wha, at the age o 117, wis the auldest verified leevin person in the warld syne the daith o Emma Morano on 15 Aprile 2017. She was an aa the first verified supercentenarian frae Jamaica an the auldest verified Jamaican person ever. Her son an eldest bairn, Harland Fairweather, died in Aprile 2017 aged 97, an is believed tae been the auldest-kent person tae hae been ootlived bi a parent. Brown wis an aa the last-survivin subject o Queen Victoria.

## References
Hurricane Bawbag

**Hurricane Bawbag** wis an intense extratropical cyclone, alsae kent bi the name **Friedhelm**, which brocht hurricane-force winds tae Scotland at the beginnin o December 2011. The storm brocht prolanged gells an rochle seas tae the rest o the Breetish Isles, as well as pairts o Scandinavie. On 8 December, winds reached up tae 165 mph (265 km/h) at elevatit auries, wi susteened wind speeds o up tae 80&nbsp;mph (135&nbsp;km/h) reportit athort populous auries. The winds upruitit trees an resultit in the closur o mony roads, brigs, schuils an businesses. Oweraw, the storm wis the worst tae affect Scotland in 10 years, tho a stranger storm occurred less nor a month efterwairds, on 3 Januar 2012.

## References
Pitcairn Islands

The **Pitcairn Islands** (; Pitkern: **'), offeecially **Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie an Oeno Islands''', are a group o fower volcanic islands in the soothren Paceefic Ocean that form the last Breetish Owerseas Territory in the Paceefic.

## References
Khat

***Catha edulis*** (**khat**, **qat** frae ) is a flouerin plant native tae the Horn o Africae an the Arabian Peninsula. Amang commonties frae thir auries, khat chowin haes a history as a social custom datin back thoosands o years.

## References
States an territories o Australie

Australie (offeecially kent as the Commonweel o Australie) is a federation o sax states, thegither wi ten federal territories.

## Freemit territories, states an territories

## Notes

## References
Australian Caipital Territory

The **Australian Caipital Territory** (**ACT**; umwhile, "The Territory for the Seat o Govrenment" an, later, the "Federal Caipital Territory") is the federal destrict in the sooth east o Australie, enclaved within New Sooth Wales. Its anerly ceety is Canberra, the caipital ceety o Australie.

## References
Tuamotus

The **Tuamotus** or the **Tuamotu Airchipelago** (, offeecially **) are a French Polynesie cheen o awmaist 80 islands an atolls, stretchin frae the northwast tae the sootheast ower an aurie o the soothren Paceefic Ocean roughly the size o Wastren Europe, wi a laund aurie o  an 16,000 indwallers, formin the lairgest cheen o atolls in the warld.
Kalimantan

**Kalimantan** is the Indonesie portion o the island o Borneo. It comprises 73% o the island's aurie. The non-Indonesian pairts o Borneo are Brunei an East Malaysie.

## References
Stingray

**Stingrays** are a group o rays, which are cartilaginous fish relatit tae shairks. They are classifee'd in the suborder **Myliobatoidei** o the order Myliobatiformes an consist o aicht faimilies: Hexatrygonidae (sixgill stingray), Plesiobatidae (deepwater stingray), Urolophidae (stingarees), Urotrygonidae (roond rays), Dasyatidae (whiptail stingrays), Potamotrygonidae (river stingrays), Gymnuridae (butterflee rays), an Myliobatidae (eagle rays).

## References
Common stingray

The **common stingray** (*Dasyatis pastinaca*) is a species o stingray in the faimily Dasyatidae, foond in the northeastren Atlantic Ocean an the Mediterranean an Black Seas. It for ordinar bides in sandy or muddy habitats in coastal watters shallaeer than , aften buryin itsel in sediment. Uisually measurin  athort, the common stingray haes a diamond-shapit pectoral fin disc slichtly wider than lang, an a whip-like tail wi upper an lawer fin faulds. It can be identifee'd bi its plain coloration an maistly smooth skin, except for a row o tubercles alang the midline o the back in the lairgest indwallers.

## References
Scorpaenopsis oxycephala

The **tasseled scorpionfish**, or **smaw-scaled scorpionfish**, *Scorpaenopsis oxycephala*, is a carnivorous ray-finned fish wi venomous spines that lives in the Indie an Paceefic Oceans. It can reach a maximum lenth o  an can vary considerably in colour. Adults are beardit wi a nummer o tassels belaw the jaw.

They inhabit reef slopes frae anerly 1 tae 35 meters. When in shallae watters, swimmers mey accidentally tread on thaim which mey cause painful injury frae the venomous spines.


Pez escorpión de cabeza plana (Scorpaenopsis oxycephala), Anilao, Filipinas, 2023-08-25, DD 169.jpg|Tap view o *S. oxycephala* (Philippines)
File:Tassled scorpionfish at Shaab Claudia.JPG|Tassled beard o *S. oxycephala* (Reid Sea, Egypt)
File:Tassled scorpionfish at Manta Alley.JPG| Side view o *S. oxycephala* (Komodo, Indonesia)


## References

* 
*
Windsor, Berkshire

**Windsor** () is a historic mercat toun an unpairished aurie in the Ryal Burgh o Windsor an Maidenhead in Berkshire, Ingland. It is widely kent as the site o Windsor Castle, ane o the offeecial residences o the Breetish Ryal Faimily.

Windsor is on the sooth bank o the River Thames. On the north bank, opposite the toun, is the smawer toun o Eton, wi its kent college.
Maidenhead

**Maidenhead** is a muckle toun an unpairished aurie in the Ryal Burgh o Windsor an Maidenhead, in Berkshire, Ingland.
Islington North (UK Pairlament constituency)

**Islington North**  is a constituency creatit in 1885 representit in the Hoose o Commons o the UK Pairlament syne 1983 bi Jeremy Corbyn o the Labour Pairty. Corbyn wis Leader o the Labour Pairty an the Opposeetion atween September 2015 and Aprile 2020.

## Notes

## References
Rotherham

**Rotherham**  is a muckle toun in Sooth Yorkshire, Ingland, which thegither wi its conurbation an ootlyin settlements tae the north, sooth an sooth-east forms the Metropolitan Burgh o Rotherham, wi a recordit population o 257,280 in the 2011 census.

## References
Louis François de Neufville, Duke o Villeroy

**Louis François Anne de Neufville, [[Duke o Villeroy]]**  (13 October 1695 - 22 Mairch 1766) wis a French duke an a son-in-law o the *[[François Michel Le Tellier, Marquis o Louvois|Marquis de Louvois]]*. Kent as the Duke o Retz till he became the Duke o Villeroy after his faither's daith in 1734. As a result o having nae issue, his hier wis his nephew Gabriel Louis François de Neufville who would be the last Duke o Villeroy.

## Mairit
On 15 Aprile 1716, the Duke o Retz mairit Marie Renée de Montmorency, (a dochter o the Duke o Piney-Luxembourg)

## Issue

He haed nae issue with his wife.
Prayagraj

**Prayagraj**, cried **Allahabad** an aa, is a ceety in the Indie state o Uttar Pradesh an the admeenistrative heidquarters o Prayagraj Destrict, the maist populous destrict in the state.
Prayagraj is yin o' th' maist important hindu pilgrimage sites 'n' hosts th' Kumbh Mela ilka twelve years, whilk is considered th' lairgest religious festival in th' world. 

## Demographics

Th' 2011 census reported a population o' 1,112,544 in th' 82 km² area governed by Prayagraj Municipal Corporation.

Hindi, th' official state leid, is th' dominant leid in Prayagraj.
Urdu 'n' ither languages ur spoken by a sizeable minority.
Hindus form th' maist folk o' Prayagrajs population, muslims compose a lairge minority.

## Economy

Th' building sector is a muckle pairt o' Prayagrajs economy, bit an' a', government offices, research institutions, shoaps, banking, tourism. 

Average household income o' th' toon is Eur € 2.013.

## References
Bhubaneswar

**Bhubaneswar**, an aa spelt as **Bhubaneshwar**, is the caipital o the Indie state o Odisha. It is the lairgest ceety in Odisha an is a centre o economic an releegious importance in Eastren Indie.

## References
Agartala

**Agartala** ( **) is the caipital as well as the lairgest ceety o the Indie state o Tripura an an aa is the third lairgest ceety in North-east Indie.

## References
Scotland in the Late Middle Ages

**Scotland in the Late Middle Ages**, atween the daiths o Alexander III in 1286 an James IV in 1513, established its unthirldom frae Ingland unner feegurs includin William Wallace in the late 13t century an Robert Bruce in the 14t century. In the 15t century unner the Stewart Dynasty, despite a turbulent poleetical history, the Croun gained greater poleetical control at the expense o independent lairds an regained maist o its lost territory tae approximately the modren borders o the kintra. Houever, the Auld Alliance wi Fraunce led tae the hivy defeat o a Scots airmy at the Battle o Flodden in 1513 an the daith o the keeng James IV, which wad be follaed bi a lang meenority an a period o poleetical instability.

The economy o Scotland developit slowly in this period an a population o aiblins a little unner a million bi the middle o the 14t century began tae decline efter the arrival o the Black Daith, fawin tae aiblins hauf a million bi the beginnin o the 16t century. Different social seestems an culturs developit in the lawland an hieland regions o the kintra as Gaelic remained the maist common leid north o the Tay an Middle Scots dominatit in the sooth, whaur it acame the leid o the rulin elite, govrenment an a new naitional leeteratur. Thare war significant chynges in releegion which saw mendicant friars an new devotions expand, pairteecularly in the developin burghs.

Bi the end o the period Scotland haed adoptit mony o the major tenets o the European Renaissance in airt, airchitectur an leeteratur an produced a developit eddicational seestem. This period haes been seen ane in which a clear naitional identity emerged in Scotland, as well as signeeficant distinctions atween different regions o the kintra which wad be pairteecularly signeeficant in the period o the Reformation.
James III o Scotland

**James III** (10 Julie 1451/Mey 1452 – 11 Juin 1488) wis Keeng o Scots frae 1460 tae 1488. James wis an unpopular an ineffective monarch awin tae an unwillinness tae admeenister juistice fairly, a policy o pursuin alliance wi the Kinrick o Ingland, an a disastrous relationship wi nearly aw his extendit faimily. Houiver, it wis throu his mairiage tae Margaret o Denmark that the Orkney an Shetland islands becam Scots.

His reputation as the first Renaissance monarch in Scotland haes whiles been exaggerated, based on attacks on him in later chronicles for bein mair interested in sic unmanly pursuits as muisic nor huntin, ridin an leadin his kinrick intae war. In fact, the airteestic legacy o his ring is slicht, especially whan compared tae that o his successors, James IV an James V. Sic evidence as thare is consists o portrait cunyies produced in his ring that display the king in three-quarter profile weirin an imperial croun, the Trinity Altarpiece bi Hugo van der Goes, that wis probably nae commissioned bi the king, an an unuisual hexagonal chaipel at Lestalrig near Edinburgh, aiblins inspired bi the Kirk o the Haly Sepulchre in Jerusalem.

## References
French colonial empire

The **French colonial empire** constitutit the owerseas colonies, pertectorates an mandate territories that came unner French rule frae the 16t century onwart.

## References
PlayStation 5

The **PlayStation 5** (**PS5**) is a hame video gemme console developit bi Sony Interactive Entertainment. Annoonced in 2019 as the successor tae the PlayStation 4, the PS5 wis lowsed on 12 November 2020 in Australie, Japan, New Zealand, North Americae, Singapore an Sooth Korea. It wis lowsed warldwide a week later. The PlayStation 5 alang wi Microsoft's Xbox Series X an Series S consoles, lowsed the same month, are pairt o the nint generation o video gemme consoles.

## References

## Fremmit airtins
*
James V o Scotland

**James V** (10 Aprile 1512 – 14 December 1542) wis King o Scotland frae 9 September 1513 til his daith that follaed the Scots defeat at the Battle o Solway Moss. His anely survivin legitimate bairn, Mary, succeedit him whan she wis juist sax days auld.

## References
Urban unit

In Fraunce, an **urban unit** (*fr: "unité urbaine"*) is a stateestical aurie defined bi INSEE, the French naitional stateestics office, for the meisurment o contiguously biggit-up areas.
PlayStation Network

**PlayStation Network** (**PSN**) is a digital media enterteenment service providit bi Sony Interactive Entertainment. Launched in Mey 2005, PSN wis oreeginally conceived for the PlayStation video gemme consoles, but suin extendit tae encompass smartphones, tablets, Blu-ray players an heich-definition televisions. As o Apryle 2016, ower 110 million uisers hae been documentit, wi 65 million o thaim active monthly.

PlayStation Network's services are dedicatit tae a online mercatplace (PlayStation Store), a premium subscription service for enhancit gemmin an social featurs (PlayStation Plus), movie streamin, rentals an purchases (PlayStation Video), a clood-based telly programmin service (PlayStation Vue), muisic streamin (PlayStation Music) an a clood gemmin service (PlayStation Now).

## References

## Freemit airtins
* 
* Help library
* PlayStation Support
Lichfield

**Lichfield**  is a cathedral ceety an ceevil pairish in Staffordshire, Ingland. ane o aicht ceevil pairishes wi ceety status in Ingland, Lichfield is situatit roughly  north o Birmingham. At the time o the 2011 Census the population wis estimatit at 32,219 an the wider Lichfield District at 100,700.

## References

## Freemit airtins
Yairn

**Yairn** is a lang conteenual lenth o interlocked feebres, suitable for uise in the production o textiles, shewin, crochetin, knittin, weavin, embroidery, an raipmakkin.

## References
MLP

**MLP** can refer tae:

## Airts an enterteenment
* Major League Productions, a Breetish record label
* Mini-LP
* My Little Pony, a toy oreeginatin in the 1980s which haes an aa spawned multiple TV shaws

## Business
* Master limited partnership, a teep o business entity
* MLP AG (umwhile ), a German financial services consultin firm

## Computin
* Memory-level parallelism, a computer airchitectur featur
* Meridian Lossless Packing, a lossless compression codec for audio data
* Micro Leadframe Package, a surface moont integrated circuit package
* Mobile Location Protocol, an application-level protocol for receivin the poseetion o Mobile Stations
* Multilayer perceptron, a cless o airtifeecial neural network
* Multilink PPP, a networkin technology
* Multilink Procedure, a networkin technology

## Politics
* Malta Labour Pairty
* Manitoba Labour Pairty, a defunct Canadian poleetical pairty
* Marine Le Pen, a French politeecian
* Marriage Law Project, an organisation against same-sex mairiage
* Melanesian Leeberal Pairty, a poleetical pairty in Papua New Guinea
* Memel Agricultural Pairty (), a defunct pro-German poleetical pairty in the Memel Territory
* Mexican Leeberal Pairty, an anarchist group co-foondit bi Ricardo Flores Magón in 1905, in opposeetion tae the rule o Porfirio Díaz

## Technology
* Mobile Landing Platform, a proponed amphibious warship design for the Unitit States Navy
* Mobile Launcher Platform, uised as a launchpad for the Space Shuttle
* Volkswagen Group MLB platform, frae German **

## Ither uises
* Mid-level practeetioner, a category o heal-care providers wi less trainin an mair restrictit scope o practice nor pheesicians
* Bargam leid (ISO 639 code: mlp), a Papuan leid
Saidle

The **saidle**  is a supportive structur for a rider or ither laid, fastened tae an ainimal's back bi a girst. The maist common teep is the equestrian saidle designed for a horse, but specialised saddles hae been creatit for caumels an ither craiturs.

## References
Boric acid

**Boric acid**, cried **hydrogen borate**, **boracic acid**, **orthoboric acid** an  an aw, is a waik, monobasic Lewis acid o boron eften uised as an antiseptic, insecticide, flame retardant, neutron absorber, or precursor tae ither chemical compoonds. It haes the chemical formula H3BO3 (whiles written B(OH)3), an exeests in the form o colourless creestals or a white pouder that dissowles in watter. When occurrin as a mineral, it is cried sassolite.
Dehradun

**Dehradun** or **Dehra Dun** is the caipital ceety o the state o Uttarakhand in the northren pairt o Indie.

## References
Kozhikode

**Kozhikode** (), cried **Calicut** an aa, is a ceety in the state o Kerala in soothren Indie on the Malabar Coast. Kozhikode is the lairgest urban aurie in the state an 195t lairgest urban aurie in the warld. The ceety lies aboot 275&nbsp;km wast o Bangalore. The greater Calicut urban aurie in the Malabar coast is the pairt o the nint biggest urban aurie in the warld an the seicont biggest in Indie efter the greater Kolkata urban aurie, which constitute o the northren Kerala region or the Malabar coast.

## References
Gifu

is a ceety locatit in the sooth-central portion o Gifu Prefectur, Japan, an serves as the prefectural caipital.

## References
Morioka

is the caipital ceety o Iwate Prefectur locatit in the Tōhoku region o northren Japan. , the ceety haed an estimatit population o 296,739 an a population density o 335 persons per km2. The tot aurie o the ceety wis .
Wayback Machine

The **Wayback Machine** is a deegital airchive o the World Wide Web an ither information on the Internet creatit bi the Internet Archive, a nonprofit organisation, based in San Francisco, Californie, Unitit States.

## References
Internet Archive

The **Internet Archive** is a San Francisco–based nonprofit deegital leebrar wi the statit mission o "universal access tae aw knawledge".

## References
Potassium permanganate

**Potassium permanganate** is an inorganic chemical compoond an medication. As a medication it is uised for cleanin wounds an dermatitis.

## References
Jurnalist

A **jurnalist** is a person wha collects, writes, or distributes news or ither current information. A jurnalist's wark is cried jurnalism. A jurnalist can wirk wi general issues or specialise in certain issues. Houever, maist jurnalists tend tae specialise, an bi cooperatin wi ither jurnalists, produce jurnals that span mony topics. For example, a sports jurnalist covers news within the warld o sports, but this jurnalist mey be a pairt o a newspaper that covers mony different topics.

## References
Studio Ghibli

is a Japanese animation film studio based in Koganei, Tokyo, Japan. The studio is best kent for its anime featur films, an haes an aa produced several short films, telly commercials, an ane telly film.

## References
Exosphere

The **exosphere** (  "ootside, freemit, ayont",   "sphere") is a thin, atmosphere-lik volume surroondin a planet or naitural satellite whaur molecules are gravitationally boond tae that bouk, but whaur the density is too law for them tae behave as a gas bi collidin wi ilk ither.

## References
Peat

**Peat**, cried **turf** or **truff** an aw, is an accumulation o pairtially decayed vegetation or organic matter that is unique tae naitural auries cried peatlands, bogs, mires, muirs, or muskegs.

## References
Whitehorse, Yukon

**Whitehorse** (tot aurie population 27,889 as o 2013) is the caipital, lairgest, an anerly ceety o Yukon an the lairgest ceety in northren Canadae. It wis incorporatit in 1950 an is locatit at kilometre 1426 on the Alaska Highway in soothren Yukon. Whitehorse's downtown an Riverdale auries occupee baith shores o the Yukon River, which oreeginates in Breetish Columbie an meets the Bering Sea in Alaska. The ceety wis namit efter the White Horse Rapids for thair resemblance tae the mane o a white horse, near Miles Canyon, afore the river wis dammed.

Acause o the ceety's location in the Whitehorse valley, the climate is milder than comparable northren commonties sic as Yellowknife. At this latitude winter days are short an simmer days hae up tae aboot 19 oors o daylicht. Whitehorse, as reportit bi *[[Guinness World Records]]*, is the ceety wi the least air pollution in the warld.

## References

## Freemit airtins

* 
* City of Whitehorse 
* Yukon Government Fact Page
* Commonty Profile 
* 
* History Project: NWT and Yukon Radio System, lairge collection o archival photos
Louis Charles d'Albert, Duke o Luynes

**Louis Charles d'Albert, (2) Duke o Luynes** (25 December 1620 - 10 October 1690) wis a French nobleman a only son o Charles d'Albert, (1) Duke o Luynes (himsel a favourite o Keeng Louis XIII. He wis also a peer o Fraunce. He wis responsible for translating the latin work o René Descartes. His mither wis Marie de Rohan (1600-1679) He mairit three times.

## First mairiage

On 23 September 1641 he mairit Louise Marie Seguier, Marquise o O (1624-1651) an haed six childer.

# Hercule Louis d'Albert (1644-1645)
# Marie Louise d'Albert (1645-1728)
# Charles Honoré d'Albert, Duke o Luynes (1646-1712)
# Henriette Thérèse d'Albert (1647-1699)
# Thérèse d'Albert (1651)
# Félix Paul d'Albert (1651)

## Second mairiage

On 4 Setpember 1661, he mairit Anne de Rohan (1640-1684) an haed echt childer.

# Françoise Paule Charlotte d'Albert (1662-1670)
# Marie Anne d'Albert  (1663-1679) marit Charles de Rohan, Prince o Guéméné. 
# Marie Charlotte Victoire d'Albert  (1667-1701) marié Alexandre Albert François Bathélémy Duke an Prince o Bournonville.
# Catherine Angélique d'Albert (1668-1746) mairit Charles Antoine Gouffier, Marquis o Heilly.
# Jeanne Baptiste d'Albert (1670-1736) mairit Giuseppe Ignazio Scaglia, Coont o Verrua an haed childer. 
# Louis Joseph d'Albert, Prince o Grimberghen (1672-1758)
# Charles Hercule d'Albert, Duke o Chevreuse (1674-1734)
# Jeanne Thérèse (1675-1756) died unmairit.

## Third mairiage
Finally on 23 Julie 1685, he mairit Marguerite d'Aligre (1641-1722) they haed nae childer.

## Ither wabsteids
Bohr model

In atomic pheesics, the **Rutherford–Bohr model** or **Bohr model** or **Bohr diagram**, introduced bi Niels Bohr an Ernest Rutherford in 1913, depicts the atom as a smaw, positively chairged nucleus surroondit bi electrons that traivel in circular orbits aroond the nucleus&mdash;similar in structur tae the Solar Seestem, but wi attraction providit bi electrostatic forces rather nor gravity.

## References
Creestal structur

In crystallographie, **crystal structur** is a description o the ordered arrangement o atoms, ions or molecules in a crystalline material.

## References
Ear-ring

An **ear-ring** is a piece o jewellery attached tae the lug (or ear) via a piercin in the earlobe or anither freemit pairt o the ear (except in the case o clip ear-rings, which clip ontae the lobe). Ear-rings are worn bi baith sexes, awtho mair common amang weemen, an hae been uised bi different ceevilisations in different times.

Locations for piercins ither nor the earlobe include the ruik, tragus, an athort the helix (see eemage at richt). The simple term "ear piercin" uisually refers tae an earlobe piercin, whauras piercins in the upper pairt o the external ear are eften referred tae as "cartilage piercins".  Cartilage piercins are mair complex tae perform nor earlobe piercings an tak langer tae heal.

Ear-ring components mey be made o ony nummer o materials, includin metal, plastic, gless, precious stane, beads, wid, bane, an ither materials.  Designs range frae smaw luips an studs tae lairge plates an danglin eetems. The size is ultimately leemitit bi the pheesical capacity o the earlobe tae hauld the ear-ring withoot tearin. Houiver, hivy ear-rings worn ower extendit periods o time can lead tae stretchin o the earlobe an the piercin.

## References
Achillea millefolium

***Achillea millefolium***, commonly kent as **stainch-gress**, **dug-finkle** or **thoosand-leaft claver**, is a flouerin plant in the faimily Asteraceae. It is native tae temperate regions o the Northren Hemisphere in Asie, Europe, an North Americae.

## References
Achillea

***Achillea*** is a group o flouerin plants in the faimily Asteraceae descrived as a genus bi Linnaeus in 1753.

## References
Black scart

The **black scart** (*Phalacrocorax carbo*), an aa simply kent as the **scart**, **gormaw**, or **lorin**, is a widespread member o the Phalacrocoracidae faimily o seabirds. The genus name is Laitinised Auncient Greek, frae φαλακρός (*phalakros*, "bauld") an κόραξ (*korax*, "raen"), an *carbo* is Laitin for "charcoal".

## References
Pyot

The **pyot** (*Pica pica*) is a resident breedin bird ootthrou Europe, much o Asie an northwast Africae.

## References
Stibble hen

The **stibble hen** (*Perdix perdix*), an aa kent simply as the **paitrick**, is a gemmebird in the pheasant faimily Phasianidae o the order Galliformes, gallinaceous birds.

## References
Solan guiss

The **solan guiss** (*Morus bassanus*), forby kent as simply **solan**, **gaunt**, or **gant**, is a seabird an the lairgest member o the gannet faimily, Sulidae.

## References
Bismarck

**Bismarck** maist eften refers tae:
* Otto von Bismarck (1815–1898), Proushie statesman an first Chancellor o Germany
* Bismarck, North Dakota, the caipital o North Dakota, U.S.
* German battleship ''Bismarck'', a German Warld War II battleship

**Bismarck** or **Bismark** mey an aa refer tae:

## Places
### Unitit States
* Bismarck, Arkansas
* Bismarck, Illinois
* Bismarck Tounship, Michigan
* Bismarck Tounship, Sibley Coonty, Minnesota
* Bismarck, Missouri
* Bismarck, North Dakota, the caipital o North Dakota
* Bismarck, Wast Virginie

### Australie an Oceanie
* Bismarck Sea, north o New Guinea
* Bismarck Airchipelago, a pairt o Papua New Guinea
* Bismarck Range, a moontain range in Papua New Guinea
* Collinsvale, Tasmania, oreeginally named Bismarck, in Australie

### Ither places
* Bismark, Germany, the toun efter which Otto von Bismarck's auncestors war named.
* Bismark, Limpopo, a toun in Sooth Africae
* Colonia Bismarck, Unión Depairtment, Córdoba, Argentinae

## Ither ships
* SMS ''Bismarck'', a German ** decommissioned in 1891
* SS ''Bismarck'', a German ocean liner, launched in 1914, later renamed RMS *Majestic*
* USNS ''City of Bismarck'' (T-EPF-9), a Unitit States heich speed truip transport

## Film an televeesion
* ''Bismarck'' (film), a 1940 film bi Wolfgang Liebeneiner
* ''Bismark'' (anime), a Japanese anime series creatit bi Studio Pierrot

## Fuid
* Berliner (pastry) or Bismark
* Dutch baby pancake or Bismarck
* Black Velvet (cocktail) or Bismarck, a beer mix

## Ither uses
* Hoose o Bismarck, a German noble faimily descendin frae Herebord von Bismarck
* ''Bismarck'' (buird gemme), a gemme frae Avalon Hill aboot the hunt for the battleship *Bismarck*

## Fowk wi the name
* Carl-Eduard von Bismarck (born 1961), German politeecian an great-great-grandson o Otto von Bismarck
* Ernst Ludwig Wilhelm von Bismarck (1772–1815) wis a Proushie officer during the Napoleonic Wars
* Gottfried Graf von Bismarck-Schönhausen (1901–1949), Nazi pairlamentar representative, grandson o Otto von Bismarck
* Gottfried von Bismarck (1962–2007), son o Prince Ferdinand von Bismarck, great-great-grandson o Otto von Bismarck
* Herbert von Bismarck (1849–1904), Secretar o State, son o Otto von Bismarck
* Julius von Bismarck (born 1983), German airtist
* Mona von Bismarck (1897–1983), American socialite an fashion icon
* Bismarck Barreto Faria (born 1969), Brazilian umwhile fitbawer
 
## See an aa
* Battle o Route Bismarck 
* Battle o the Bismarck Sea 
* Bismarck herring or pickled herring
* Bismarck Sapphire Necklace 
* Bismarck tour 
* Bismark Tounship, Nebraska (disambiguation)
* Fürst Bismarck, a leet o ships
* Jan Eskymo Welzl or Arctic Bismarck (1868–1948)
* USS ''Bismarck Sea'' (CVE-95)
Gourock

**Gourock** ( ) is a toun fawin within the Inverclyde cooncil aurie an umwhile formin a burgh o the coonty o Renfrew in the Wast o Scotland. It haes in the past functioned as a seaside resort on the East shore o the upper Firth o Clyde. Its principal function the day, houiver, is as a popular residential aurie, extending contiguously frae Greenock, wi a railwey terminus an ferry services athort the Clyde.
Madame de Maintenon

**Madame de Maintenon**  (27 November 1635 – 15 Aprile 1719) wis a French woman who wad eventually acome the seicont wife o Keeng Louis XIV, even thocht the mairit wis never annoonced tae the public. born "*Françoise d'Aubigné*"  she wis a dochter o Constant d'Aubigné an his wife Jeanne de Cardilhac. She wis born in in Niort, in wastren Fraunce. In 1652, Françoise  wad mairit Paul Scarron As a result she wad acome kent as "Madame Scarron". She eventually became a friend o Madame de Montespan an wad an aa be the main governess tae the childer o King Louis an Montespan. In 1675, the king gae her the title o Marquise o Maintenon efter the name o her personal estate. A favour that incurred Madame de Montespan's jealousy. At court, she wis nou kent as ***Madame de Maintenon***, as a result o King Louis buying her an estate at Maintenon. It haes been suspected that Maintenon an king Louis haed a private marriage ceremony atween October 1683 or Januar 1684. King Louis' wife Queen Marie Thérèse died in Julie 1683. As a result o her birth Maintenon wad never be acknowledged as Louis' wife or as Queen o Fraunce. She an aa foondit the Maison royale de Saint Louis, a schuil for girls frae poorer noble families, in 1684.

## References an notes

## Ither wabsteids
John Nicolson

**John MacKenzie Nicolson** (born 23 Juin 1961) is a Scots Naitional Pairty (SNP) politeecian an umwhile Scots telly presenter. He wis the Member o Pairlament (MP) for East Dunbairtonshire, electit in the 2015 general election on 7 Mey 2015. He wis the SNP spokesperson on Cultur, Media an Sport in the Hoose o Commons an a member o the Hoose o Commons Cultur, Media an Sport Committee. He wis defeatit in the 2024 Unitit Kinrick general walin.

## References
Guinness Warld Records

***Guinness Warld Records*** (), kent frae its inception in 1955 till 1998 as ***The Guinness Beuk o Records*** () an in previous U.S. edeetions as ***The Guinness Beuk o Warld Records*** (), is a reference beuk published annually, leetin warld records an naitional records, baith o human achievements an the extremes o the naitural warld.

## References
Aurangabad, Maharashtra

**Aurangabad** (; Marathi: औरंगाबाद) is a ceety in the Aurangabad destrict o Maharashtra state in Indie.

## References
Alexei Navalny

**Alexei Anatolyevich Navalny** (, romanisit *Alekséy Anatól'yevich Navál'nyy*, ; born Juin 4, 1976 – deed Februar 16, 2024) wis a Roushian lawyer, opposeetion leader, poleetical an financial activist, an politeecian. Syne 2009, he haes gained prominence in Roushie, an in the Roushie and international media, as a creetic o corruption an o Roushie Preses Vladimir Putin.
On 16 Februar 2024, the Roushie prison service reportit his daith; attempts hae previously been made on his life.

## References
Marie Harel

**Marie Harel** (born **Marie Catherine Fontaine**; Apryle 28, 1761 – November 9, 1844) wis a French cheesemakker, wha, accordin tae local leegend, inventit Camembert cheese, alang wi Abbot Charles-Jean Bonvoust.

## References
Dhanbad

**Dhanbad** is a ceety in the Indien state o Jharkhand, Indie. It is the seicont maist populatit ceety in Jharkhand. Dhanbad alang wi its urban auries population ranks 42nt in population amangst ither ceeties in Indie.

## References
Madame de Genlis

**Madame de Genlis** (*Stéphanie Félicité*; 25 Januar 1746 – 31 December 1830) wis a French noblewoman, writer, harpist an educator. In 1758, in Paris, her skill as a harpist an her vivacious wit speedily attracted admiration. At the age o sixteen she wis mairit tae Charles Alexis Brûlart, Coont o Genlis (afterwards Marquis o Sillery) she wis an also a niece o Madame de Montesson (the morganatic wife o Louis Philippe d'Orléans, Duke o Orléans) bi 1772 she wis a lady-in-waiting tae The Duchess o Chartres, an haed apartments at the Palais Royal in Paris. Despite haein a short-lived affair wi The Duke o Chartres, bi who she haed at least ane bairn. She wad later be the governess o the bairn o the Duke an Duchess o Chartres (includin the future Louis Philippe I an *[[Princess Adélaïde o Orléans|Mademoiselle d'Orléans]]*. During The Terror o the French Revolution she fled tae Ingland an during the reign o Keeng Louis Philippe I she wis made the governess o his bairn. She died in Paris aged 84. She wis buried at the Père Lachaise Seemetry.

## Ither wabsteids
Jehovah's Witnesses

**Jehovah's Witnesses** is a millenarian restorationist Christian denomination wi nontrinitarian beliefs distinct frae mainstream Christianity.

## References
Moutash

A **moutash**, **matash**, or **mouser** is facial hair growed on the upper lip. Moutashes can be gruimed bi trimmin an stylin wi a teep o pomade cried moutash waux.
Hey

**Hey** is gress, legumes, or ither yerbaceous plants that hae been cut, dried, an stored for uise as ainimal fother, pairteecularly for grazin ainimals such as kye, horse, gaits, an sheep.
Fother

**Fother** is ony agricultural fuidstuff particular fode tae domesticatit fermstockin, sic as kye, gaits, sheep, horse, chickens an pigs. 

*Fother* is the name whilk is for ordinar gien fuid brocht tae beasts bi ithers, rether nor whit thae soarn or rug on thaimsels (kent as *forage*). The maist feck o fother is pit thegither frae hie, wunnlestroe, wind girse an mauten coarn, cairit an champit intae a mashloch. Houanever, milck, eggs, glit an jeel can be uised wi nae ill affcome.
Java Sea

The **Java Sea** () is a muckle shallae sea on the Sunda Shelf. It lees atween the Indonesie islands o Borneo tae the north, Java tae the sooth, Sumatra tae the wast, an Sulawesi tae the east. Karimata Strait tae its northwast links it tae the Sooth Cheenae Sea.
Celebes Sea

The **Celebes Sea** (, ) o the wastren Paceefic Ocean is bordered on the north bi the Sulu Airchipelago an Sulu Sea an Mindanao Island o the Philippines, on the east bi the Sangihe Islands chain, on the sooth bi Sulawesi's Minahassa Peninsula, an on the wast bi Kalimantan in Indonesie. It extends 420  mile (675&nbsp;km) north-sooth bi  east-wast an haes a tot surface aurie o , tae a maximum deepth o . The sea opens soothwast throu the Makassar Strait intae the Java Sea.
Eisenstadt

**Eisenstadt** (; , , , ) is a ceety in Austrick, the state caipital o Burgenland. It haes a population o aboot 14,241 (2016).
In the Habsburg monarchy, Kismarton (Eisenstadt) wis the seat o the Eszterházy Hungarian noble faimily. The componer Joseph Haydn leeved thare as *Hofkapellmeister* unner Esterházy patronage.

## References
Contact lens

A **contact lens**, or simply **contact**, is a thin lens placed directly on the surface o the ee. Contact lenses are conseedert medical devices an can be worn tae correct veesion, or for cosmetic or therapeutic raisons.

## References
Cataract

A **cataract** is a cloodin o the lens in the ee which leads tae a decrease in veesion. Cataracts eften develop slawly an can affect ane or baith een. Symptoms mey include fadit colours, blurry veesion, halos aroond licht, tribble wi bricht lichts, an tribble seein at nicht.

## References
Hat

A **hat** is a heid coverin which is worn for various raisons, includin pertection against the elements, ceremonial raisons such as varsity graduation, releegious reasons, saufetie, or as a fashion accessory.

## References
Fermer

A **fermer** is a body engaged in agricultur, raisin leevin organisms for fuid or raw materials.

## References
Azerbaijan Grand Prix

The **Azerbaijan Grand Prix** is a Formula Ane motor race held each year on the Circuit de Monaco. Run syne 2017.

## Broadcasting
### United Kingdom

### United States
Charles d'Albert, Duke o Luynes

**Charles d'Albert, Duke o Luynes** (5 August 1578 – 15 December 1621) wis a favourite o Keeng Louis XIII  who created him a Peer (1619) an Constable o Fraunce before dying at the heicht o his influence. He mairit Marie de Rohan an had one son. Louis Charles d'Albert. Charles wis the first **Duke o Luynes**.

## Mairiage

On 13 September 1617 Charles mairit Marie de Rohan, a dochter o Hercule de Rohan, Duke o Montbazon, an thocht to be the subject o a painting bi Velázquez) an they had childer.

## Childer

# Louis Charles d'Albert, Duke o Luynes (25 December 1620 - 10 October 1690) mairit three times an had childer.

## Ither wabsteids

Grand Falconers o Fraunce
Piracy

**Piracy** is an act o robbery or criminal violence bi ship- or boat-borne attackers upon anither ship or a coastal aurie, typically wi the goal o stealin cargae an ither valuable items or properties. Thae wha tak pairt in acts o piracy are cried **pirates**.
Alabast

**Alabast** is a mineral or rock that is saft an eften uised for cairvin, as well as bein processed for plaister pouder.
Scruibie

**Scruibie** is a disease resultin frae a lack o vitamin C. Early symptoms include weakness, feelin tired, curly hair, and sore arms and legs. Withoot treatment, decreased reid bluid cells, gum disease, an bleedin frae the skin mey occur. As scruibie worsens thare can be puir wound healin, personality chynges, an finally daith frae infection or bleedin.

## References
Methamphetamine

**Methamphetamine** (contractit frae ) is a strang central nervish seestem (CNS) stimulant that is mainly uised as a recreational drog an less commonly as a treatment for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder an obesity.

## References
Teethbrush

The **teethbrush** is an oral hygiene instrument uised tae clean the teeth, guims, an tongue. It conseests o a heid o tichtly clustered birses moontit on a haundle which facilitates the cleanin o haurd tae reach auries o the mooth.
Drog

A **drog** is ony substance (ither nor fuid that provides nutreetional support) that, when inhaled, injectit, smeukit, consumed, absorbed via a patch on the skin, or dissolved unner the tongue causes a physiological chynge in the bouk.

## References
Zeolite

**Zeolites** are microporous, aluminosilicate meenerals commonly uised as commercial adsorbents an catalysts.

## References
MDMA

**3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA)**, commonly kent as **ecstasy** (**E**), is a psychoactive drog uised primarily as a recreautional drog.

## Notes

## References
Philippe Louis de Noailles, Duke o Mouchy

**Philippe Louis de Noailles, Duke o Mouchy**  (*Philippe Louis Marc Antoine*; 21 November 1752 — 17 Februar 1819)  wis a French soldier, and politician o the French Revolution. He wis also the Coont o Noailles an Prince-Duke o Poix but wis known as the **Duke o Mouchy** (*duc de Mouchy*) He wis also a Grandee o Spain.

## Background

A son Philippe de Noailles an his wife Anne d'Arpajon. Philippe Louis wis also a cousin o The Duke o Noailles an The Duke o Penthièvre.

## Mairiage
On 9 September 1767, aged 14, he mairit Anne Louise Marie de Beauvau (1750-1834) a dochter o Charles Juste de Beauvau, Prince o Craon They had two childer.

## Issue

# Charles Arthur Tristan Languedoc de Noailles (1771-1834), Prince o Poix (1794), Duke o Poix (1819), 3rd Duke o Mouchy (1819)  (15 Februar 1771 - 2 Februar 1834) mairit Nathalie de Laborde an had issue. 
# Antonin Claude Dominique ''Just'' de Noailles, Duke o Mouchy (22 August 1777 - 1 August 1846) mairit Mélanie de Talleyrand-Périgord an had issue.
Thorax (insect anatomy)

The **thorax** is the midsection (tagma) o the insect bouk. It haulds the heid, legs, weengs an abdomen. It is cried mesosoma in ither arthropods an aw.

It is formed by the prothorax, mesothorax an metathorax and comprises the scutellum; the cervix, a membrane that separates the heid frae the thorax; an the pleuron, a lateral sclerite o the thorax.

In dragonflies and damselflies the mesothorax and metathorax are fused thegither tae form the **synthorax**.

In some insect pupae, lik the mosquitoes', the head and thorax can be fused in a cephalothorax.

Members o sub order Apocrita (wasps, ants an bees) in the order Hymenoptera hae the first segment o the abdomen fused wi' the thorax, which is called the propodeum.

In maist flying insects, the thorax allows fur the use o asynchronous muscles.
Marie Thérèse de Bourbon

**Marie Thérèse de Bourbon** (1 Februar 1666 – 22 Februar 1732) wis a member o the hoose o bourbon an wis the titular Queen consort o Poland in 1697. She wis a dochter o the Prince o Condé an o a Bavarien princess. She wis named in honour o Queen Marie Thérèse, (Maria Theresa o Austrick) with wife o Keeng Louis XIV. She haed the rank o Princess o the bluid (princesse du sang). Her granddochter Louise Henriette de Bourbon wis a grandmither o Keeng Louis Philippe I o the French

## Mairiage

On 22 Januar 1688 in the Ryal Chaipel o the Pailace o Versailles she mairit a distant cousin o hers François Louis de Bourbon, Prince o Conti, a son o Anne Marie Martinozzi. They haed seven childer.

## Childer

# Marie Anne de Bourbon (18 Aprile 1689 - 21 Mairch 1720) mairit Louis Henri, Duke o Bourbon no childer.
# Unknown name (18 November 1693 - 22 November 1693) died in infancy.
# Prince de La Roche-sur-Yon (1 December 1694 - 25 Aprile 1698) died in infancy.
# Louis Armand de Bourbon, Prince de Conti (10 November 1695 - 4 Mey 1727) mairit Louise Élisabeth de Bourbon an had childer.
# Louise Adélaïde de Bourbon (2 November 1696 – 20 November 1750) died unmarried.
# Mademoiselle d'Alais (19 November 1697 - 13 August 1699) died in infancy.
# Louis François de Bourbon, Coont o Alais (27 July 1703 - 21 Januar 1704) died in infancy.

## Titles an styles
***1 Februar 1666 – 22 Januar 1688** Her Most Serene Highness *Mademoiselle de Bourbon*, Princess o the bluid.
***22 Januar 1688 – 9 Februar 1709** *Her Most Serene Highness* The Princess o Conti, Princess o the bluid bi mairiage.
***9 Februar 1709 – 22 Februar 1732** *Her Most Serene Highnes* The Dowager Princess o Conti, Princess o the bluid bi mairiage.

## Ither wabsteids
Paleozoic

The **Paleozoic** (or **Palaeozoic**) **Era**, accordin tae scientists, is the earliest o three geologic eras o the Phanerozoic Eon, frae .
Graphite

**Graphite** is a crystalline allotrope o carbon, a semimetal an a native element mineral. Graphite is the maist stable form o carbon unner staundart conditions. Tharefore, it is uised in thermochemistry as the staundart state for definin the heat o formation o carbon compoonds.

## References
Vegetable ile

A **vegetable ile** is a triglyceride extractit frae a plant. The term "vegetable ile" can be narraely defined as referrin anerly tae plant iles that are liquid at room temperatur, or braidly defined withoot regaird tae a substance's state o matter at a gien temperatur.

## References
Boeing 787 Dreamliner

The **Boeing 787 Dreamliner** is an American lang-haul, mid-size widebouk, twin-ingine jet airliner made bi Boeing Commercial Airplanes.

## References