open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Fernando Torres

**Fernando José Torres Sanz** (; born 20 Mairch 1984), nicknamed  (*The Kid* in Spaingie), is a Spaingie umwhile fitbawer who played as a striker.

## References
Concepción, Santander

**Concepción** is a municipality in the Colombie depairtment o Santander. foondit in 1720 bi Pedro Angarita, a sodger wi the Spaingie Tercios.
Mario Mandžukić

**Mario Mandžukić** (; born 21 Mey 1986) is a Croatie fitbawer who plays as a striker for Italian club Juventus an for the Croatian naitional team. Bein a prolific striker forbye, Mandžukić is kent for his great defensive wirk an off-the-baw play.

## References
Santander

**Santander** mey refer tae:

## Fowk
*Francisco de Paula Santander (1792&ndash;1840), a Colombie militar an poleetical leader born in Cúcuta
*Kike Santander (born 1960), a Colombie componer an record producer born in Santiago de Cali
* Gustavo Santander, Colombie componer an brither o Kike Santander

## Geografie
*Santander, Spain, the oreeginal place tae receive this name, a port ceety an caipital o the autonomous commonty o Cantabrie, Spain
*Norte de Santander, a depairtment o Colombie
**Puerto Santander, a municipality in the Norte de Santander Depairtment o Colombie
*Santander, Colombie, a depairtment o Colombie
*Santander State, umwhile state o Colombie
*Santander de Quilichao, a municipality in the Cauca Depairtment o Colombie
*Santander, Cebu, a municipality in the province o Cebu, Philippines

## Bankin
*Grupo Santander, a Spaingie bankin group wi operations mainly in Wastren Europe, Laitin Americae an Unitit States
*Santander UK, UK subsidiar o Grupo Santander
*Santander Bank, US subsidiar o Grupo Santander
*Banco Santander Totta, Portuguese subsidiar o Grupo Santander
San José Lachiguirí

**San José Lachiguirí** is a toun an municipality in Oaxaca in sooth-wastren Mexico. The municipality covers a aurie o 132.7&nbsp;km². 
It is pairt o the Miahuatlán Destrict in the sooth o the Sierra Sur Region.

As o 2005, the municipality haed a total population o 3541.

## References
Mario Gómez

**Mario Gómez García** (; born 10 Julie 1985) is a German fitbawer who plays as a striker for VfB Stuttgart an the German naitional team.

## References
Mario Balotelli

**Mario Barwuah Balotelli** (; born **Mario Barwuah**; 12 August 1990) is an Italian professional fitbawer who plays as a striker for  club Brescia an the Italian naitional team.

## References
Leonardo Bonucci

**Leonardo Bonucci** (; born 1 Mey 1987) is an Italian fitbawer who plays as a defender for  club Juventus an the Italian naitional team. A baw-playin centre back, he is kent for his passin range an ability tae launch an attack wi lang passes.

## References
Martín Cáceres

**José Martín Cáceres Silva** (born 7 Aprile 1987) is an Uruguayan perfessional fitbawer who plays for Italian club Fiorentina. His primary poseetion is central defender, but he can an aa operate as a left back.

## References
Javier Hernández Balcázar

**Javier Hernández Balcázar** (; born 1 Juin 1988) is a Mexican fitbawer who plays as a forward for Sevilla an the Mexican naitional team. Hernández plays wi his nickname, **Chicharito** (), on his shirt. He previously played for the Mexican club Guadalajara, afore becomin the first Mexican player tae jyn Manchester United.

## References
Edinson Cavani

**Edinson Roberto Cavani Gómez** (; born 14 Februar 1987) is a Uruguayan fitbawer who plays as a forward for Paris Saint-Germain in the French Ligue 1 an the Uruguayan naitional team.

## References
Joan Mondale

**Joan Adams** (8 August 1930 &ndash; 3 Februar 2014) wis an activist frae America an Second Lady of the United States frae 1977 throu 1981.
Walter Mondale

**Walter Frederick "Fritz" Mondale** (5 Januar 1928 - 19 Aprile 2021) wis an activist an politician frae Americae an Vice Preses o the Unitit States frae 1977 til 1981, unner Jimmy Carter.

## Soorces
Gary Cooper

**Gary Cooper** (born **Frank James Cooper**; Mey 7, 1901 – Mey 13, 1961) wis an American film actor. Notit for his stoic, unnerstatit style, Cooper foond success in a nummer o film genres, includin wastrens (*[[High Noon]]*), crime (*[[City Streets (film)|City Streets]]*), comedy (*[[Mr. Deeds Goes to Town]]*) an drama (*[[The Pride of the Yankees]]*). Cooper's career spanned frae 1925 till shortly afore his daith, an comprised mair nor ane hundrit films.

## References
Barbara Stanwyck

**Barbara Stanwyck** (born **Ruby Catherine Stevens**; Julie 16, 1907 – Januar 20, 1990) wis an American actress. She wis a film an telly starn, kent during her 60-year career as a consummate an versatile professional wi a strang, realistic screen presence, an a favorite o directors includin Cecil B. DeMille, Fritz Lang an Frank Capra. Efter a short but notable career as a stage actress in the late 1920s, she made 85 films in 38 years in Hollywood, afore turnin tae telly.
Cecil B. DeMille

**Cecil Blount DeMille** (August 12, 1881 – Januar 21, 1959) wis an American film director an film producer in baith silent an soond films.

## References
Fritz Lang

**Friedrich Christian Anton "Fritz" Lang** (December 5, 1890 – August 2, 1976) wis a German-Austrian filmmaker, screenwriter, an occasional film producer an actor. Ane o the baist kent *émigrés* frae Germany's schuil o Expressionism, he wis dubbed the "Master o Darkness" bi the Breetish Film Institute. His maist famous films include the grundbreakin *[[Metropolis (1927 film)|Metropolis]]* (the warld's maist expensive silent film at the time o its release), an *[[M (1931 film)|M]]*, made afore he moved tae the Unitit States, which is considered tae be a precursor tae the film noir genre.

## References
Frank Capra

**Frank Russell Capra** (Mey 18, 1897September 3, 1991) wis an Italian-born American film director, producer an writer who wirked his way frae Los Angeles's Italian ghetto tae acome the creative force behind some o the major awaird-winnin films o the 1930s an 1940s. His rags-tae-riches story haes led film historians such as Ian Freer tae consider him the "American dream personified."

## References
Bunkyō

is a special waird locate in Tokyo Metropolis, Japan. Situatit in the middle o the ward aurie, Bunkyō is a residential an eddicational center. Beginnin in the Meiji period, literati lik Natsume Sōseki, as weel as scholars an politeecians hae bidit there. Bunkyō is hame tae the Tokyo Dome, judo's Kodokan, an the Varsity o Tokyo (Hongo Campus). In Scots, it is cried **Bunkyō Ceety**.
Natsume Sōseki

, born **** wis a  Japanese novelist o the Meiji period (1868–1912). He is best kent for his novels *[[Kokoro]]*, *[[Botchan]]*, *[[I Am a Cat]]* an his unfinished wirk *Licht an Darkness*.
Bill Sinkin

**Bill Sinkin** (19 Mey 1913 &ndash; 3 Februar 2014) wis an activist frae San Antonio, Texas, Unitit States, who foondit *[[Solar San Antonio]]*.
Richard Bull

**Richard Bull** (26 Juin 1924 &ndash; 3 Februar 2014) wis an actor frae America. He wis kent for his performance in *[[Little House on the Prairie]]*.
Inflation

In economics, **inflation** is a persistent increase in the general price level o guids an services in an economy ower a period o time.

## References
Wu Ma

**Wu Ma** (22 September 1942 &ndash; 4 Februar 2014) wis an actor frae China an Hong Kong. He wis kent for his performance in *[[A Chinese Ghost Story]]*.

## References
Hyperinflation

In economics, **hyperinflation** occurs when a kintra experiences very heich an uisually acceleratin rates o monetary an price inflation, causin the population tae minimize thair hauldings o money.
Sappho

**Sappho** (; Attic Greek  , Aeolic Greek , *Psappho* ) wis a Greek leeric poet, born on the island o Lesbos. The Alexandrians includit her in the leet o nine lyric poets. Her birth wis sometime atween 630 an 612 BC, an it is sayed that she died aroond 570 BC, but little is kent for sure aboot her life. The bulk o her poetry, that wis well-kent an greatly admired throu much o antiquity, haes been lost, but her immense reputation haes endured throu survivin fragments.
Immanuel Kant

**Immanuel Kant** (; 22 Aprile 1724 – 12 Februar 1804) wis a German filosopher that  is widely conseedert tae be a central feegur o modren philosophy. In his doctrine o transcendental idealism, he argied that space, time, an causation are mere sensibilities; "things-in-themsels" exist, but thair naitur is unkenable. In his view, the mind shapes an structures experience, wi aw human experience sharin certain structural featurs. He drew a parallel tae the Copernican revolution in his proposition that warldly objects can be intuitit *[[A priori and a posteriori|a priori]]* ('aforehaund'), an that intueetion is tharefore independent frae objective reality. Kant believed that raison is the soorce o morality, an that aesthetics arise frae a faculty o disinterestit juidgment. Kant's views conteena tae hae a major influence on contemporary philosophy, especially the fields o epistemology, ethics, poleetical theory, an post-modren aesthetics.

In ane o Kant's major warks, the *[[Critique o Pure Raison]]* (1781), he attemptit tae explain the relationship atween raison an human experience an tae muive ayont the failyies o tradeetional philosophy an metapheesics. Kant wantit tae pit an end tae an era o futile an speculative theories o human experience, while resistin the skepticism o thinkers sic as David Hume. Kant regairdit himsel as shawin the way past the impasse atween raitionalists an empiricists that philosophy haed led tae, an is widely held tae hae synthesized baith tradeetions in his thocht.

Kant wis an exponent o the idea that perpetual peace coud be siccart throu universal democracy an internaitional cooperation. He believed that this wad be the eventual ootcome o universal history, awtho it is nae raitionally planned. The naitur o Kant's releegious ideas conteenas tae be the subject o filosofical dispute, wi viewpynts rangin frae the impression that he wis an ineetial advocate o atheism that at some pynt developed an ontological argument for God, tae mair creetical treatments epitomised bi Nietzsche, that claimed that Kant haed "theologian bluid" an wis merely a sophisticatit apologist for tradeetional Christian faith.

Kant published ither important warks on ethics, releegion, law, aesthetics, astronomy, an history. Thir include the *[[Universal Naitural History an Theory o the Heavens|Universal Natural History]]* (1755), the *[[Critique o Practical Raison]]* (1788), the *[[Metapheesics o Morals]]* (1797), an the *[[Critique o Juidgment]]* (1790), that leuks at aesthetics an teleology.

## Notes

## References
Friedrich Nietzsche

**Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche** ( or ; ; 15 October 1844&nbsp;– 25 August 1900) wis a German filologist, filosopher, cultural critic, poet an componer that's wark haes exertit a profoond influence on modren intellectual history. He begoud his career as a clessical philologist afore turnin tae filosofie. He becam the youngest iver tae hauld the Chair o Clessical Philology at the Varsity o Basel in 1869 at the age o 24. Nietzsche resigned in 1879 due to health problems that plagued him most of his life; he completed much of his core writing in the following decade. In 1889 at age 44, he suffered a collapse an efterward, a complete loss o his mental faculties. He leeved his remeenin years in the care o his mither till her daith in 1897 an then with his sister Elisabeth Förster-Nietzsche. Nietzsche dee'd in 1900.

Nietzsche's bouk o wark titched a wide range o topics, includin airt, philology, history, releegion, tragedy, cultur, an science. His writin spans filosofical polemics, poetry, cultural creeticism, an feection while displayin a fondness for aphorism an irony. His early inspiration wis drawn frae feegurs sic as Arthur Schopenhauer, Richard Wagner, an Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. Prominent elements o his filosofie include his radical critique o truth in favour o perspectivism; his genealogical critique o releegion an Christian morality an his relatit theory o master–sclave morality; his aesthetic affirmation o existence in response tae the "daith o God" an the profoond creesis o nihilism; his notion o the Apollonian an Dionysian; an his chairacterisation o the human subject as the expression o competin wills, collectively unnerstuid as the will tae pouer. He an aw developed influential concepts sic as the ** an the doctrine o eternal return. In his later wark, he becam increasinly preoccupied wi the creautive pouers o the individual tae owercome social, cultural an moral contexts in pursuit o new vailyies an aesthetic heal.

Efter his daith, his sister Elisabeth becam the curator an eeditor o Nietzsche's manuscripts, rewirkin his unpublished writins tae fit her awn German naitionalist ideology while eften contradictin or obfuscatin Nietzsche's statit opeenions, that war expleecitly opponed tae antisemitism an naitionalism. Throu her published edeetions, Nietzsche's wark becam associatit wi fascism an Nazism; 20t century scholarts contestit this interpretation o his wark an correctit edeetions o his writins war suin made available. Nietzsche's thocht enjoyed renewed popularity in the 1960s an his ideas hae syne haed a profoond impact on 20t an early-21st century thinkers athort filosofie—especially in schuils o continental philosophy ic as existentialism, postmodrenism an post-structuralism—as weel as airt, leeteratur, psychology, politics an popular cultur.

## References
Pythagoras

**Pythagoras o Samos** (; , or simply ; Πυθαγόρης in Ionian Greek; c. 570 BC – c. 495 BC)  was an Ionian Greek philosopher, mathematician, an foonder o the releegious movement cried Pythagoreanism.

## References
Sukhoi Superjet 100

The **Sukhoi Superjet 100** () is a fly-bi-wire regional jet in the 8 (VIP) tae 108 (aw Y) seat category. Wi development stairtin in 2000, the airliner wis designed bi the ceevil aircraft diveesion o the Roushie aerospace company Sukhoi in co-operation wi its main pairtner Boeing.  Its maiden flicht wis conductit on 19 Mey 2008. On 21 Aprile 2011, the Superjet 100 unnerteuk its first commercial passenger flicht, on the Armavia route frae Yerevan tae Moscow.

## References
Sukhoi

**Sukhoi Company (JSC)** () is a major Roushie aircraft manufacturer, heidquartert in Begovoy Destrict, Northren Admeenistrative Okrug, Moscow, famous for its fechters. It wis foondit bi Pavel Sukhoi in 1939 as the **Sukhoi Design Bureau** (**OKB-51**, design office prefix **Su**).

## References
Woodrow Wilson

**Thomas Woodrow Wilson** (December 28, 1856 &ndash; Februar 3, 1924) wis the 28nt Preses o the Unitit States, frae 4 Mairch 1913 tae 4 Mairch 1921. A member o the Democratic Pairty, Wilson served as the preses o Princeton Varsity an as the 34t govrenor o New Jersey afore winnin the 1912 presidential election. As preses, he owersaw the passage o progressive legislative policies unparalleled till the New Deal in 1933. He an aw led the Unitit States in Warld War I, establishin an activist furrin policy kent as "Wilsonianism."
Andrew Jackson

**Andrew Jackson** (March 15, 1767 &ndash; June 8, 1845) wis the 7nt Preses o the Unitit States frae 1829 tae 1837. He defeatit John Quincy Adams in the 1828 elekshin, efter his defeat against him in 1824. He served two terms, being succeeded by Martin Van Buren in 1837. His parents emigratit frae Carrickfergus, Northren Ireland, and were of Scots-Erse strynd. Jackson was born in the Waxhaws, on the border of North Carolina and Sooth Carolina.
Jimmy Carter

**James Earl "Jimmy" Carter, Jr.** (born 1 October 1924; deed 29 December 2024) wis the 39nt Preses o the Unitit States frae 1977 tae 1981. He defeatit Gerald Ford in the 1976 election, but lost the 1980 election tae Ronald Reagan. He previously served as Govrenor o Georgie.

He won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2002 faer his advocacy o human richts.

Carter was born in Plains, Georgia. He was a state senator and later the governor of Georgia. His family owned a peanut plantation. The Secret Service called him *Peanut One*. Carter dee'd on 29 December 2024 in his hame toun o Plains, Georgia, at the age o 100; he wis the langest-lived (100 year) an langest-mairit (77 year) US Preses.

## References
Pat Quinn

**Pat Quinn** (**Patrick Joseph Quinn III**; 16 December 1948) wis governor o Illinois frae 2009 tae 2015. 

## References
Harry S. Truman

**Harry S. Truman** (May 8, 1884 - December 26, 1972) wis the 33nt Preses o the Unitit States frae 1945 (daith o Franklin Delano Roosevelt) tae 1953.
Dwight D. Eisenhower

**Dwight David Eisenhower** (October 14, 1890 &ndash; Mairch 28, 1969) wis the 34nt Preses o the Unitit States frae 1953 tae 1961, when he wis succeedit bi John F. Kennedy. He wis an aa a general in Warld War II.
Lyndon B. Johnson

**Lyndon Baines Johnson** (August 27, 1908 &ndash; Januar 22, 1973) wis the 36nt Preses o the Unitit States frae 1963 tae 1969. He wis Vice Preses o the Unitit States unner John F. Kennedy frae 1961 tae 1963, an wis succeedit as Preses bi Richard Nixon.
Calvin Coolidge

**Calvin Coolidge** (born **John Calvin Coolidge Jr.**; Julie 4, 1872 &ndash; Januar 5, 1933) wis the 30nt Preses o the Unitit States frae 1923 tae 1929. He wis also Vice Preses o the Unitit States frae 1921 tae 1923 unner Warren G. Harding.
Boulogne-Billancourt

**Boulogne-Billancourt** (; eften colloquially cried simply **Boulogne**) is a commune in the wastren suburbs o Paris, Fraunce. It is locatit  frae the centre o Paris. Boulogne-Billancourt is a subprefectur o the Hauts-de-Seine depairtment an the seat o the Arrondissement o Boulogne-Billancourt.

## Internaitional relations

### Twin touns — Sister ceeties
Boulogne-Billancourt is twinned wi:
* Syne 1955:
** Anderlecht, Belgium
** Neukölln, a borough o Berlin, Germany
** London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham, Unitit Kinrick
** Zaanstad, Netherlands
* Syne 1968:
** Marino, Italy
** Pančevo, Serbie
**  Ra'anana, Israel
* Syne 1993:
** Irving, Texas, Unitit States
** Sousse, Tunisie
* Syne 2012:
** Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire

## References
Zwickau

**Zwickau** (; Sorbian: *Šwikawa*, Czech *Cvikov*) in Germany, belangs tae an industrial an economical core region. Nowadays it is the caipital ceety o the destrict o Zwickau. The ceety is situatit in a valley at the fit o the Erzgebirge muntains an is an aa pairt o whit is cried the Saxon triangle metropolitan aurie, an economic network which includes Leipzig-Halle, Dresden an Chemnitz. The ceety haes slichtly fewer nor 100,000 indwallers, but haes a regional catchment aurie o ower 480,000 fowk. Frae 1834 till 1952 Zwickau wis the umwhile seat o the govrenment o the sooth-wastren region o Saxony.

## Twin touns&mdash;sister ceeties
* Jablonec nad Nisou, Czech Republic, *syne 1971*
* Zaanstad, Netherlands, *syne 1987*
* Dortmund, North Rhine-Westphalie, Germany, *syne 1988*

## References
Deinonychus

***Deinonychus*** ( ; , 'terrible' an **', genitive **' 'claw') is a genus o carnivorous dromaeosaurid dinosaurs. Thare is ane describit species, *Deinonychus antirrhopus*. This species, could grow up tae  lang. Fossils hae been recovered frae the U.S. states o Montana, Wyoming, an Oklahoma, in rocks o the Cloverly Formation an Antlers Formation, tho teeth that mey belang tae *Deinonychus* hae been foond much farther east in Maryland.
Velociraptor

***Velociraptor*** (; meanin "swift seizer") is a genus o dromaeosaurid theropod dinosaur. Twa species are currently recognized, altho ithers hae been assigned in the past.  The type species is *V. mongoliensis*; fossils o this species hae been discovered in Mongolie.  A seicont species, *V. osmolskae*, wis named in 2008 for skull material frae Inner Mongolie, Cheenae.

## References
James Madison

**James Madison** (Mairch 16, 1751 - Juin 28, 1836) wis the 4nt Preses o the Unitit States frae 1809 tae 1817, whan he wis succeedit bi James Monroe. He wis Unitit States Secretar o State unner Thomas Jefferson frae 1801 tae 1809.
James Monroe

**James Monroe** (April 28, 1758 – Julie 4, 1831) wis the 5nt Preses o the Unitit States frae 1817 tae 1825.
William Henry Harrison

**William Henry Harrison** (Februar 9, 1773 – April 4, 1841) wis the 9nt Preses o the Unitit States. He became Preses efter Martin Van Buren, on 4 Mairch 1841 an deit a month later - the shortest time in office for a US Preses. He wis succeedit bi John Tyler.
John Tyler

**John Tyler** (Mairch 29, 1790 – Januar 18, 1862) wis the 10nt Preses o the Unitit States, frae 4 Aprile 1841 tae 4 Mairch 1845.
Ralph Kiner

**Ralph McPherran Kinner** (27 October 1922 &ndash; 6 Februar 2014) wis an basebaw player frae America. He wis kent for bein pairt o the New York Mets.
Bluid veshel

The **bluid veshels** are the pairt o the circulatory seestem, an microcirculation, that transports bluid ootthrou the human bouk.

## References
Bob Barker

**Robert William "Bob" Barker** (12 December 1923 - 26 August 2023) wis an actor an enterteener frae the Unitit States. He is kent for bein host in *[[The Price is Right]]*.
Giuseppe Verdi

**Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi** (; 9 or 10 October 1813&nbsp;– 27 Januar 1901) wis an Italian Romantic componer primarily kent for his operas. Verdi an Richard Wagner are considered the twa preeminent opera componers o the nineteent century.

## References
Opera

**Opera** (Inglis plural: *operas;* Italian plural: *opere*) is a form o theatre in that muisic haes a leadin role an the pairts are takken bi sangsters. Such a 'wark' (the leeteral translation o 'opera') is teepically a collaboration atween a componer an a librettist an incorporates a nummer o the performin airts, sic as actin, scenery, costumes an whiles dance or ballet. The performance is teepically gien in an opera hoose, accompanied bi an orchestra or smawer muisical ensemble, that syne the early 19t century haes been led bi a conductor.

## Notes
Sergei Eisenstein

**Sergei Mikhailovich Eisenstein** (; 23 Januar 1898 – 11 Februar 1948) wis a Soviet Roushie film director an film theorist, a pioneer in the theory an practice o montage. He is notit in pairticular for his silent films *[[Strike (1925 film)|Strike]]* (1924), *[[The Battleship Potemkin|Battleship Potemkin]]* (1925) an ** (1927), as well as the historical epics *[[Alexander Nevsky (film)|Alexander Nevsky]]* (1938) an *[[Ivan the Terrible (film)|Ivan the Terrible]]* (1944, 1958).
Battleship Potemkin

*** Battleship Potemkin*** (, ), whiles, an mair accurately, rendered as *** Battleship Potyomkin***, is a 1925 silent film directit bi Sergei Eisenstein an produced bi Mosfilm. It presents a dramatized version o the mutiny that occurred in 1905 when the crew o the Roushie battleship ''Potemkin'' rebelled against thair officers o the Tsarist regime.
Yery

**Yery** or **Yeru** (Ы, ы, fir uisual cried "Ы"  in modren Roushie or "еры" *yerý* historically an in modren Kirk Slavonic) is a letter in the Cyrillic script.
Yelena Isinbayeva

**Yelena Gadzhievna Isinbayeva** () (born 3 Juin 1982) is a Roushie pole vaulter. She is a twa-time Olympic gowd medalist (2004 an 2008), a three-time Warld Champion (2005, 2007 an 2013), the current warld record haulder in the event, who is widely considered the greatest female pole-vaulter o aw time.

## References
Aleksandr Karelin

**Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Karelin** (; born September 19, 1967 in Novosibirsk, Roushie SFSR) is a Hero o the Roushie Federation an wis a dominant Greco-Roman warstler for the Soviet Union an Roushie. Thocht tae be ane o the Greco-Roman wrasslers o aw time, he wan gowd medals at the 1988, 1992 an 1996 Olympic Gemms, as weel as a siller in the 2000 Olympic Gemmes. Karelin's wrasslin record is 887 wins an anly twa losses in his entire sport career.

## References
Calatagan

**Calatagan** is a municipality in the Province o Batangas, Philippines.  Accordin tae the 2010 census, it haes a population o 51,997 fowk.

The toun comprises the Calatagan Peninsula atween the Wast Philippine Sea an Balayan Bay. The peninsula's near white saund beaches are popular vacation an leisur steids for Manila's rich an famous. Thare are several beach resorts includin the airt-filled guesthoose cried Banak House Calatagan, ithers lik the Ronco Beach Resort in Brgy. Bagong Silang, Playa Calatagan in Brgy. Sta. Ana, the Golden Sunset Resort in Brgy Uno, an Lago de Oro Resort whaur ane can go wakebuirdin, Villa Agustina, Nacua. Thir are well-kent local places for relaxation an respite frae aw the week's wirk. Calatagan wis formerly titled as the Forbes Pairk of the South, acause o the rich faimilies who awns thair estates here no mindin the bad road condeetion afore, onywey thay hae thair helipads for thair helicopters tae laund on.

A extremely rare ensaumple o pre-Spainyie Philippine script wis foond in Calatagan. The script is cried Baybayin in Tagalog, an wis derived frae Javanese writingwhich in turn is derived frae Brahmi. This writing survives on an earthenware burial jar dated 13t century or 14t century.

## Barangays

Calatagan is poleetically subdividit intae 25 barangays.

* Barangay 1 (Pob.)
* Barangay 2 (Pob.)
* Barangay 3 (Pob.)
* Barangay 4 (Pob.)
* Bagong Silang
* Baha
* Balibago
* Balitoc
* Biga
* Bucal
* Carlosa
* Carretunan
* Encarnacion
* Gulod
* Hukay
* Lucsuhin
* Luya
* Paraiso
* Quilitisan
* Real
* Sambungan
* Santa Ana
* Talibayog
* Talisay
* Tanagan

## Demographics

## References

## Freemit airtins

*Offeecial Wabsteid o Municipality o Calatagan 
*Philippine Standard Geographic Code 
*Philippine Census Information
Lian

**Lian**  mey refer tae: 
*Lian the Great (, *Dalian*), a figur in Cheenese meethologie
*Jia Lian, a character in the novel *Dream of the Red Chamber*
*Lian, Batangas, Philippines
*Lian, Iran, a veelage in Isfahan Province, Iran
*Lian, Norawa
*Lian (gien name), a gien name
*Lian (station), the terminus o Gråkallbanen
*Lian (surname), a surname
*Lian Ensemble, a Persie classical muisic ensemble

## See an aw
*Chuu-Lian
*Kim-Lian
Lian, Batangas

**Lian** is a third cless municipality in the Province o Batangas, Philippines. Accordin tae the 2010 census, it haes a population o 45,943 fowk.

The patron saunt o Lian is John the Baptist.

## Geografie

### Barangays

Lian is poleetically subdividit intae 19 barangays.

### Climate

The climate o Lian faws unner the first teep o clessification, Teep I, characterisit bi twa pronooncit saisons: Dry saison frae November tae Apryle an wet saison for the rest o the year.

## Demographics

## Education

## Tourism

;Matabungkay Beach: Matabungkay Beach is in Lian wi a white saund beach raisonably accessible tae Manila  that wis oreeginally 'discovered' tae be a great weekend or daytrip destination in the early 1950s, allegitly bi sun starvit German residents o Manila. In fact, the German Club haed a bothy thare then. It wis suin a popular target for hailiday-luvers an permanent bothies (even deluxe beach hooses) wis biggit alang the beach line (an some intae the beach) in the early 1960s bi rich Manila fowk.

## Toun Fiesta

Lian's fiesta day is 24 Juin o ivery year tae celebrate the birthdate o Saunt John The Baptist (baptisit Jesus Christ). It is bein celebratit bi five barangays in the Poblacion 1,2,3,4 & 5 respectively, Sitio Bag-bag celebrate thair fiesta on this day an aw syne thay are hintle closer tae toun than tae thair respective barangays whilk is Kapito an Bungahan.

Note that thare a Bag-bag river an aw, an Sitio Bag-bag is bein skared bi 2 barangays. Syne, Bag-bag Kapito an Bag-bag Bungahan that is juist separate bi the Naitional Heich-gate.

### Balsa Festival
Couriein in a pairt o Lian is the quaint barangay o Matabungkay kent for its wide beach, clear watters, creamy saund an the "Balsa" (Bamboo Beach Raft). Ivery year, this smaw toun will come alive in colorful celebrations as Matabungkay Beach Resort & Hotel hosts the Balsa Festival.

The first iver Balsa Festival wis held on 18 Mey 2002, aimit tae help the local commonty bi bringin back the toun's popularity in the tourism cairt. Wi the continued support o the Depairtment o Tourism, the Balsa Festival haes acome an annual event that gies baith local an foreign tourists a raison tae reveesit Matabungkay an experience a different kynd o festival.

The festival is fou wi mair activities wi the likes o Balsa Race Competition, Balsa Decor an Cultural Dance Competition, a concert an dance pairty bi the beach, prominent media personalities an foreign executives tae grace the Balsa Festival.

## Local govrenment
Current Offeecials as o 2013 elections:
***Mayor**: Isagani I. Bolompo
***Vice-Mayor**: Braulio Jonson Lagrisola
***Cooncilors**:
**Erwin Austria
**Eliseo "Eli" Maranan
**Carlito "Carling" Caisip
**Exequiel "Exy" Bonuan
**Florante "jun-jun" Lagus Jr.
**Jaime "Jimmy" Delos Reyes
**Tomas Delos Reyes
**Roland Magyaya

## References

## Freemit airtins

*Batangas Now-Link to Hotels, Resorts, Scuba Diving, History and Natural Attractons 
*Official Website of the Alfresco Beach Resort located in Matabungkay Beach, Lian, Batangas 
*Philippine Standard Geographic Code 
*Philippine Census Information
Negros

**Negros** mey refer tae:

## Places
* Negros (island), a island o the Philippines locatit in the Visayas
* Negros Occidental, a province in the Philippines
* Negros Oriental, a province in the Philippines
* Negros Republic, a short-livit revolutionar republic, an later, admeenistrative diveesion, while the Philippines wis unner Spainyie an American sovereignty
* Negros, Redondela, a pairish in Redondela, Pontevedra Province, Spain

## Ither
* Negros Navigation, a domestic shippin company in the Philippines
* the plural o Negro
Maicon Pereira de Oliveira

**Maicon Pereira de Oliveira** (8 Mey 1988 &ndash; 8 Februar 2014) wis a fitbaa player frae Brazil. He wis kent for bein pairt o the Ukrainian club Shakhtar Donetsk, an was kilt in a car accident.
Negros Oriental

**Negros Oriental** (Cebuano: *Sidlakang Negros*), an aw cried **Oriental Negros** or "Eastren Negros", is a province of the Philippines locatit in the Central Visayas region. It occupies the sooth-eastren hauf of the island of Negros, wi Negros Occidental comprising the north-wastren pairt. It includes Apo Island — a popular dive site for baith local an foreign tourists. Negros Oriental faces Cebu tak the east across the Tañon Strait an Siquijor tae the sooth east. The primary spoken dialect is Cebuano, an the predominant religious denomination is Roman Catholicism. Dumaguete is the caipital, seat of govrenment, an maist populous ceety.

## References

## Freemit airtins

* Official Website of the Provincial Government of Negros Oriental
* Philippine Standard Geographic Code 
* 2007 Philippine Census Information 
* Local Governance Performance Management System
Jimalalud

**Jimalalud** is a 4t cless, pairtially urban municipality in the first congressional destrict o the province o Negros Oriental, Central Visayas, Philippines. Accordin tae the 2010 census, it haes a population o 29,044 fowk. Jimalalud haes a land aurie o 139,500,00 square metres (139.50 square kilometers).

## History

Jimalalud wis foonded in 1797 as pairt o Tayasan. In 1910, it wis separatit frae Tayasan an became a unthirlt municipality.

Boondless succar cane fields, teepical o the northren landscape, green Jimalalud maist months o the year. It haes reportit rich deposits o coal, copper, airn an relatit compoonds o magnetite, pyrites an marcasite, but the lodes remain untouched.
A Spainyie sodger wis said tae hae askit a native the name o the place, indicatin the aurie. The native thocht he wis referrin tae a tree, an sae informit the sodger that the tree wis cried a “hambabalud.”

In the late 1800s the Recollects biggit here a convent o hardfirths, an imposin structur that wis reputit tae be the biggest convent in the Province for ower a quairter o a century. The Revolution against Spain compelled the friars tae leave an the convent fell intae disrepair. Jimalalud wis made a toun unthirlt o Tayasan in 1910. In 1944 WWII guerillas burned doun the entire toun, leavin Jimalalud athoot a historical laundmerk staundin. Barrio Bankal wis the seat of the 7t Destrict Govrenment durin Warld War II.

The pageantry o its revivit Sinulog keeps Jimalalud’s releegious an cultural heritage alive in a colorful wey. Fiesta time an ither special occasions uisually bring on the toun’s stallions for the excitin, if brutal, spectacle o the Paaway sa Kabayo.

Maist times, Jimalalud is serene an green, an the plaza is the picturesque public space for imbibin the toun’s pastoral ambience.

## Barangays

Jimalalud is poleetically subdividit intae 28 barangays.

## Eddication

Thare are 2 naitionally-fundit heich schuils in Jimalalud, Jimalalud Naitional High School & Owacan Naitional High School, an Infant Keeng Academy managit bi Religious of the Virgin Mary (RVM).

## Population

## References

## Freemit airtins
*Philippine Standard Geographic Code 
*Philippine Census Information 
*Department of the Interior and Local Government 
*Local Governance Performance Management System 
*Jimalalud Online Forum
San Jose, Negros Oriental

**San Jose** is a fift cless municipality in the province o Negros Oriental, Philippines. Accordin tae the 2010 census, it haes a population o 19,098 fowk. 

## Barangays
San Jose is poleetically subdividit intae 14 barangays, shown here wi population as o 2010 Census:

* Basak - 888
* Basiao - 596
* Cambaloctot - 557
* Cancawas - 1,527
* Janayjanay - 933
* Jilocon - 1,728
* Naiba - 671
* Poblacion - 1,035
* San Roque - 816
* Santo Niño - 2,195
* Señora Ascion (Calo) - 1,690
* Siapo - 2,136
* Tampi - 1,837
* Tapon Norte - 2,489

## History

San Jose wis creatit as a toun in 1954 frae the barrios o Ayuquitan, Basak, Basiao, Cambaloctot, Calo, Cancawas, Hanay-Hanay, Jilocon, Lalaan, Naiba, Tapon Norte, Tampi, an sitios Guinsayawan, Kang-atid, Kangdajonog, Guilongsoran an Kaputihanan o the barrio o Siapo, aw o which umwhile belangedit tae the umwhile municipality o Ayuquitan an then pairt o the municipality o Amlan.

## Demographics

## References

## Freemit airtins

*Philippine Standard Geographic Code 
*Philippine Census Information 
*Local Governance Performance Management System
Santa Catalina

**Santa Catalina** mey refer tae:

## Places
### Argentinae
* Santa Catalina Depairtment, a depairtment o Argentinae
**Santa Catalina, Jujuy, caipital o the depairtment
*Santa Catalina, Córdoba, a dounset in Río Cuarto Depairtment

### Colombie
*Airchipelago o San Andrés, Providencia an Santa Catalina
**Providencia an Santa Catalina Islands, a municipality
**Santa Catalina Island, Colombie
*Santa Catalina, Bolívar

### Guatemala
*Santa Catalina la Tinta, Alta Verapaz

### Mexico
*Isla Santa Catalina, Gulf o Californie, Baja California Sur
*Santa Catalina Quieri, Oaxaca

### Peru
*Santa Catalina de Mossa Destrict, Morropon Province, Piura
*Santa Catalina Destrict, Luya Province, Amazonas
*Santa Catalina, Lima, a neebourheid in La Victoria Destrict, Lima
*Santa Catalina Monastery

### Philippines
*Santa Catalina, Ilocos Sur
*Santa Catalina, Negros Oriental
*Santa Catalina, San Pablo

### Spain
*Castle o Santa Catalina (Cádiz)
*Castle o Santa Catalina (Jaén)
*Isla de Santa Catalina, aff the Península de Almina in Ceuta

### Unitit States
*Gulf o Santa Catalina
*Santa Catalina Island, Californie
*Santa Catalina Mountains, north o Tucson, Arizona
*Santa Catalina Palace, kent as La Fortaleza an aw, San Juan, Puerto Rico
*Santa Catalina de Guale, a Spainyie Franciscan mission an toun in Spainyie Florida frae 1602 tae 1702

### Ithers
*Catalina Island, Dominican Republic
*Santa Catalina (Solomon Islands), a island in the Makira-Ulawa Province
*Santa Catalina, Uruguay

## Ither uisses
*SS ''Santa Catalina''

## See an aw
*Santa Catarina
*St. Catherine
Marty Plissner

**Martin Plissner** (1926 &ndash; 6 Februar 2014) wis an poleetical commenter frae America. He wis kent for bein pairt o the CBS News poleetical crew.
Santa Catalina Quierí

**Santa Catalina Quierí** is a toun an municipality in Oaxaca in sooth-wastren Mexico. 
It is pairt o the Yautepec Destrict in the east o the Sierra Sur Region.

The municipality covers a aurie o 47.21&nbsp;km² at a altitude o 1,950 metre abuin sea level in the eastren Sierra Madre del Sur.
The wather is ceul wi prevailing winds frae the north.
Trees include fir, pine, aik, arbutus an sauch. 
Peaches, custard aipples, capulines, avocado, aipple, lime an pomegranates grow in the aurie. 
Wildlife includes bobcats, pumas, ocelots, coyotes an tods.

As o 2005, the municipality haed 220 hoosehaulds wi a tot population o 992, 896 o wham spak a indigenous leid.
Economic activities include agricultur, growin maize, sorghum, peanuts an ither craps lik beans, rice, coffee, tamataes, sesame, pumpkin, peach, aipple, succar cane, avocado, ploum, oranger an green alfalfa. Some o the fowk haes pigs or gaits, an some hunt an fish for thair ain consumption.
Thare is some loggin activity.

## References
San Pedro Mártir

**San Pedro Mártir** (a reference tae the martyrdom o St. Peter) mey refer tae:
*Sierra San Pedro Mártir, a muntain range on Mexico's Baja California Peninsula, pairt o which is:
**Parque Nacional Sierra de San Pedro Mártir, a naitional pairk 
*San Pedro Mártir, Oaxaca, a toun in the Mexican state o Oaxaca
*San Pedro Mártir Quiechapa, a toun in the Mexican state o Oaxaca
*San Pedro Mártir Yucuxaco, a toun in the Mexican state o Oaxaca
G. Spencer-Gordon

**Gordon Spencer-Brown** (born 2 Apryle 1923; died 25 August 2016) wis an mathematician frae Lincolnshire. He wis kent for writin Laws of Form.
San Pedro Mártir Quiechapa

**San Pedro Mártir Quiechapa** is a toun an municipality in Oaxaca in sooth-wastren Mexico.  
It is pairt o the Yautepec Destrict in the east o the Sierra Sur Region.
The name Quiechapa in the Zapotec leid means "stane wumman."

The municipality kivers a aurie o  at elevation o  abuin sea level in the Sierra Madre del Sur. The climate is temperate, wi prevailin winds frae the north. Trees include guanacaste an pine. Fruits that grow in the aurie are mango, succar cane, aiple, peach, avocado, orange, lemon, mamey, pomegranate an plum. Wildlife includes rabbit, deer, coyote, bobcat, boar, tepexcuintle, armadillo an muntain lion, iguana, lizard, rattlesnake an coral snake.

As o 2005, the municipality haed 158 hoosehaulds wi a tot population o 722 o whom 36 spoke a indigenous leid. Maist o the hooses hae dirt floors, brick waws an tile roofs, awtho some hae concrete floors an waws. The main economic activity is agricultur, growin corn, beans, wheat, coffee an fruits. Some fowk raise cattle, goats an poultry. Huntin an fishin is unnertaken for personal consumption. Thare is a cottage industry producin mats an ither guids frae palm. The wild maguey is harvestit.

## References
Santa Ana Tavela

**Santa Ana Tavela** is a toun an municipality in Oaxaca in sooth-wastren Mexico. 
It is pairt o the Yautepec Destrict in the east o the Sierra Sur Region.

The municipality covers a aurie o 81.65 km² at a hicht o 700 metres abuin sea level.
The climate is wairm temperate wi rainfaw durin simmer, hairst, an winds generally blowin frae north tae sooth.
Trees include pine, aik, Tepehuajes, mahogany, cuchipilin, jeeneper, mesquite, brasil an pochote. 
Pitaya, pears, mangoes, avocado, lemon an ploum grow in the aurie. 
Wild fauna include muntain lion, coyote, brock, wouf, raccoon, wild cat, deer, boar, lion, ocelots, tod an raccoons.

As of 2005, the municipality haed 277 hoosehaulds wi a total population o 1,012 indwellers sax o wham spak a indigenous leid.
The fowk engage in agricultur {maize, sorghum, peanuts, sesame, beans, coffee an various fruits) an raise nowt, pigs an gaits.
They hunt an fish for their awn consumption.
Thare is some loggin o maguey trees.

## References
Santa Catalina, Negros Oriental

**Santa Catalina** is a first cless municipality in the province o Negros Oriental, Philippines. Accordin tae the 2010 census, it haed a population o 73,306 fowk.

## Geografie
The topografie o Santa Catalina is predominantly slichtly rollin hills (70% of its area), 25% is flat, and the remainder is steep terrain. Thare are 8 rivers an 27 springs.

### Climate
Dry saison: November tae Apryle
Wet saison: Mey tae September
Average temperatur: 

### Barangays

Santa Catalina is poleetically subdividit intae 22 barangays.

## Demographics

## Leet o mayors
* 1948–1951:     Telesforo Belloso (first appointit Mayor)
* 1951–1968:     Herminio T. Electona (first electit Mayor)
* 1968–1971:     Jose N. Napigkit
* 1971–1980:     Herminio T. Electona
* 1980–1986:     Jose N. Napigkit
* 1986–1987:     Herminio T. Electona (Appointit OIC mayor)
* 1987–1998:     Jose N. Napigkit
* 1998–2007:     Leon M. Lopez
* 2007–2010:     Ruben O. Melodia
* 2010 – 2013::  Leon M. Lopez
* 2013 - Present : Nathaniel M. Electona

## References

## Freemit airtins
*Philippine Standard Geographic Code 
*Philippine Census Information 
*Local Governance Performance Management System
Siaton

**Siaton** is a first cless municipality in the province o Negros Oriental, Philippines. Accordin tae the 2010 census, it haes a population o 73,285 fowk. Loch Balanan is in Siaton.

## Barangays
Siaton is poleetically subdividit intae 26 barangays.

## Demographics

## Notable residents
* Felix Makasiar, 14t Chief Juistice o the Philippine Supreme Court

## References

## Freemit airtins

*Philippine Standard Geographic Code 
*Philippine Census Information 
*Local Governance Performance Management System
Frigiliana

**Frigiliana** is a toun an municipality in the province o Málaga, pairt o the autonomous commonty o Andalusie in soothren Spain. The municipality is situatit approximately 71 kilometres east o Málaga, the provincial caipital, an approximately 6 kilometers north o Nerja. It is locatit in the comarca o La Axarquía, the eastmaist region o the province, an integratit intae the judicial destrict o Torrox.

## Moorish-Mudéjar destrict
This is the auld destrict inhabitit bi the Moors afore an efter the *[[Reconquista]]*. Its name Mudéjar is uised tae describe the airchitectural style uised bi Arab craftsmen wirkin in Christian territory. The quairter is made up o steep cobbled alleyweys windin past white hooses resplendent wi flouers.

## Cultur
For fower days at the end o August each year, Frigiliana hosts the Festival o the Three Culturs (Festival de las Tres Culturas), celebratin the region's historic confluence an co-existence o Christian, Muslim an Jewish tradeetions.

## References

## Freemit airtins

* Offeecial wabsteid
San Luis, Batangas

**San Luis** is a fowert cless municipality in the province o Batangas, Philippines. Accordin tae the 2010 census, it haes a population o 30,701 fowk.

## Barangays

San Luis is poleetically subdividit intae 26 barangays.

## Demographics

## Business
* Qualipure
* purified watter refillin station
** Dulangan, San Luis, Batangas

## Images

File:Batangasjf1895 10.JPG|Walcome sign
File:SanLuisBatangasjf2020 04.JPG|Municipal haw
File:SanLuisBatangasjf2021 11.JPG|Toun plaza
File:SanLuisBatangasjf2020 14.JPG|Public mercat


## References

## Freemit airtins

*Philippine Standard Geographic Code 
*Philippine Census Information
Burger King

**Burger King**, eften abbreviated as **BK**, is a global chain o hamburger fast fuid restaurants headquartered in unincorporated Miami-Dade Coonty, Florida, United States. The company began in 1953 as Insta-Burger King, a Jacksonville, Florida-based restaurant chain.

## References
Xenophanes

**Xenophanes o [[Colophon (ceety)|Colophon]]** (;  ; c. 570 – c. 475 BC) wis a Greek filosopher, theologian, poet, an social an releegious critic.

## References
Shirley Temple

**Shirley Temple Black** (born **Shirley Jane Temple**; Aprile 23, 1928 – Februar 10, 2014) wis an American film an telly actress, sangster, dancer, an ane-time U.S. ambassador tae Ghana an Czechoslovakie. She an aa served as Chief o Protocol o the Unitit States, 1976–1977.

## Notes


## References
Cato the Younger

**Marcus Porcius Cato Uticensis** (95 BC, Roum &ndash; Aprile 46 BC, Utica), commonly kent as **Cato the Younger** (*Cato Minor*) tae distinguish him frae his great-grandfaither (Cato the Elder), was a politeecian an statesman in the late Roman Republic, an a follaer o the Stoic filosofie.
Cato the Elder

**Marcus Porcius Cato ** (234 BC, Tusculum &ndash; 149 BC) wis a Roman statesman, commonly referred tae as **Censorius** (*the Censor*), **Sapiens** (*the Wise*), **Priscus** (*the Auncient*), or **Major**, **Cato the Elder**, or **Cato the Censor**, (tae distinguish him frae his great-grandson, Cato the Younger)  kent for his conservatism an opposeetion tae Hellenization.

## References
Juviles

**Juviles** is a clachan an municipality in the central Alpujarras, in the province o Granada in Spain.  The veelage is locatit at 36° 57' north an 3° 13' east, an staunds at a altitude o 1,255 metres, on the road frae Trevélez tae Ugíjar.  The municipality haes a area o 12 square km, an its population in 2003 wis estimatit at 160.

Awtho tradeetionally agricultural, the area unner cultivation in the municipality is nou anerly 35 hectares.  Housomeivver, like Trevélez it is kent for its air-cured ham. In Moorish times it wis a centre o the silk industry.

A fortress wis established in Juviles in the 8t century, tho the oreegins o the clachan are probably aulder. It haed strategic importance durin the Middle Ages, aften servin as a refuge for local fowk in times o ceevil strife. In 913 it was conquered bi Aberramán III. Frae the 12t til the 16t yeirhunner the clachan serrt as the admeenistrative centre o a "taha" o 12 dounsets wi 23 smawer hamlets associati wi thaim. Follaein the 1500 morisco rebellion, Fernando the Catholic destroyed the fortress as a measur against further revolts; its ruins can still be seen. In 1572, as in ither Alpujarran areas, the remainin morisco population wis replaced bi Christians brocht frae Castile.

## Freemit airtins
* Information aboot Juviles
Sestao

**Sestao** is a toun an municipality o 30,000 inhabitants locatit in the province o Biscay, in the autonomous commonty o Basque Kintra, northren Spain. It is in the left bank o the Estuar o Bilbao an pairt o Bilbao's metropolitan aurie.

Sestao wis the place o the maist important steel industry o Biscay, Altos Hornos de Vizcaya.

## Neebourheids
Sestao is admeenistratively dividit intae 13 neebourheids or wairds:
* Kasko
* Kueto    **(Goitio in basque)**
* Galindo  **(Gariondo in basque)**
* Albiz
* Urbinaga
* Rebonza
* Azeta
* Simondrogas **(Zumarrondoaga in basque)**
* Txabarri     **(Etxabarri in basque)**
* Markonzaga
* Aizpuru
* Los Baños
* Las Llanas

## Demografie

## References
Portugalete

**Portugalete** is a toun leein tae the wast o Bilbao in the province o Biscay in the Autonomous commonty o Basque Kintra, northren Spain. 

The toun haes 47,756 inhabitants (2013 census) an is pairt o Bilbao's metropolitan aurie. It is locatit at the mooth o the Estuar o Bilbao, on the left bank. Its land aurie is anerly 3.21&nbsp;km², resultin in a population density o 15,908.4 bodies/km², the fift-maist densely populatit municipality in Spain (follaein Mislata, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Benetússer, an Santa Coloma de Gramenet).

In 1300 Portugalete became the main competitor port for Bilbao, but it lost its predominant position in 1511 when the trade privileges wur grantit tae the Port o Bilbao insteid o Portugalete (Portu-Ugaldeta in Basque).

Despite its name, it is no near the Spaingie border wi Portugal.

## The transporter brig

The ceety haes the *[[Vizcaya Brig]]*, a transporter brig. The caur ferry is suspendit frae a frame bi wires attached tae wheels on tracks abuin the cabin an muives frae ane side o the River Nervión tae the ither (Getxo) via a traction seestem. 

This brig wis declared a Warld Heritage Steid on 13 Julie 2006.

## Events an festivals

### San Roque Festivals
They festivals offeecially last fower days, frae 14 tae 17 August, the main festivities occurrin on 15 an 16 August, "San Roque" Day. The fowk sing the sang "La Diana Portugaluja" ootside the Toun Haw in the fore-nuin o 15 August tae mark the eve of San *Roque* Day.

## Monuments
Monuments in Portugalete include the 15t century Basílica o Santa María, Salazar's Touer, an the toun haw in addeetion tae the auld mediaeval airches an streets in the aulder pairt o the ceety.

## Freemit airtins
*Offeecial websteid  (in Basque an Spaingie)
*PORTUGALETE in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa - Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa)