open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Busturialdea

**Busturialdea**, namit *Busturialde - Urdaibai* an aw is a comarca o the province o Biscay, in the Basque Kintra, Spain. It is the heir o "Busturia", ane o the oreeginal *merindades* that uised tae compone the province o Biscay, which shoud no be ramfeeselt wi Busturia, which is a municipality locatit in this region. Busturialdea is a diminished portion o the same oreeginal subregion an haes twa caipital ceeties; Bermeo an Gernika-Lumo. It is ane o the seiven *comarcas* that compone the province o Biscay.

## History

Busturia uised tae be ane o the *merindades* o Biscay an includit a lairger territory than the current ane o Busturialdea, as it reached the province o Gipuzkoa.

Busturialdea wis historically the core o Biscay: the caipitals o the province, Bermeo an Guernica, wur locatit in it; the veelage o Mundaka, belangin tae this region an aw, haed the privilege o speakin aye first in the sessions o its pairlament an for some time, the harbour o Bermeo wis the main portuar facility, tikl Bilbao wis foondit in 1300.

Busturialdea an its lush estuar wi important in prehistory an aw. Pairticularly significative is its steid o Santimamiñe cave, that yieldit a full sequence o human habitation frae Neanderthals tae the Airn Age, an bonnie Magdalenian cave pentins.

## Geografie

Busturialdea is locatit at the north o the province o Biscay, limitin wi the *comarcas* o Lea-Artibai on the east, Uribe an Greater Bilbao on the wast an Durangaldea on the sooth. The Bay o Biscay leemits at north.

The *comarca* is locatit alang the Urdaibai estuar, which haes been namit Biosphere Reserve bi UNESCO in 1984

## Municipalities

## Photo Gallery


Image: San pedro atxarre mendia.jpg| San Pedro Atxarre
Image: Sukarrieta urdaibai1.jpg|Sukarrieta
Image: Mundaka.JPG|Mundaka
Image: Elantxobe vista.jpg|Elantxobe
Image: Madariagadorrea.jpg|Madariaga Touer, Busturia
Image: Pedernales Sukarrieta colonias BBK Bastida.jpg|Childer camp, Sukarrieta
Image: Sukarrietako toña hondartza.jpg|Toña beach, Sukarrieta
Image: Isla de Izaro.jpg|Izaro isle
Image: Mundaka.jpg|Laida beach, Ibarrangelu
Image: Arteaga Tower small.jpg|The castle o Arteaga, Gautegiz Arteaga
Image: Mundaka Cote.jpg|Ogoño cape
Image: Gaztelugatxe iluntzean.JPG|San Juan de Gaztelugatxe an Akats isle, Bermeo
Image: SanJuanG.JPG|San Juan de Gaztelugatxe, Bermeo
Image: Bermeo's old port.JPG|Port o Bermeo
Image: Bermeo burgoatik.jpg|Bermeo
Image: Bermeo Euskal Herria1.JPG|Bermeo
Image: GernikakoArbola.jpg|Tree o Gernika
Image: Gernika.jpg|Gernika
Image: Batzar gela.jpg|Meetin hoose o Biscay, Gernika
Image: Europako Herrien Parkea.jpg|Europe Pairk, Gernika
Image: Santimamine-Santimamiñe.JPG|Santimamiñe cave, Kortezubi
Image: Bosque de Oma (20) - El ojo.JPG|Oma firth, Kortezubi


## References
Enkarterri

**Enkarterri** (Spainyie: *Las Encartaciones*) is a comarca o the province o Biscay, in the Basque Kintra, Spain. It is ane o the seiven *comarcas* or destricts that mak up the province o Biscay. Its admeenistrative centre is Balmaseda. Enkarterri stretches frae the river Nervion an the Estuar o Bilbao in the east tae the muntains that shape its soothren border wi Cantabrie an Castile an León in the wast an sooth.

Nouadays the name is maist commonly uised tae refer tae the landwart pairt o the historical territory, while the urban aurie is kent as the * [[Left Bank (Biscay)|Left Bank]]* (*Margen Izquierda*, *Ezkerraldea*) o the estuar, thegither wi Barakaldo, that uised tae belang tae Uribe.

## Geografie

Enkarterri is locatit at the northwast o the province o Biscay. It borders the commonty o Cantabrie tae the wast, an the Province o Burgos (Castile an León) an the province o Álava, in the Basque Kintra an aw, tae the sooth. The river Kadagua crosses the region an drains maist o it.

## Freemit airtins
* Offeecial regional wab steid (in Basque an Spaingie)
Orduña-Urduña

**Orduña** () is a toun an municipality o 4,057 inhabitants locatit in the province o Biscay, in the autonomous commonty o Basque Kintra, in the north o Spain.

It is locatit in a plain in the heichest pairt o the Nervion river valley, at the fuit o the Sierra Salbada muntains. The municipality is a exclave o Biscay, locatit atween Álava an Burgos provinces. 

Orduña is the feenal station o the commuter rail line C-3 that links the toun wi Bilbao.

## Freemit airtins
* http://www.orduna.org: Local 
* ORDUÑA in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa - Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa) 
* Apuntaciones históricas de la Ciudad de Orduña. José Antonio de Armona y Murga, 1789
Uribe

The **Merindad de Uribe** or **Uribealdea** is a historical subdiveesion o Biscay, Basque Kintra, Spain. The day, the "Uribe" is uisually defined bi subdiveesions caused bi the urban development o the Greater Bilbao conurbation. These are:
*Bilbao (main ceety)
*Uribe-Kosta (*Uribe-Coast*), aroond Getxo
*Txorierri
*Hego Uribe (*Soothren Uribe*), aroond Basauri an Galdakao
*Mungialdea, aroond Mungia an Plentzia

Addeetionally, Barakaldo is nou considered tae be pairt o Left Bank an a few landwart municipalities o the soothmaist tip o historical Uribe are grouped wi ither auries in Arratia-Nerbioi.

## Freemit airtins

*Uribe Google Maps
*Uribe coonty wab steid in Inglis, Euskara, Spaingie
Uribe-Kosta

**Uribe-Kosta** (*Uribe-Coast*) is a modren conventional diveesion o the Basque province o Biscay. It includes pairt o the coastal strip o the historical division of Uribealdea. The diveesion is uised for statistical an electoral purposes. It includes the follaein municipalities:

*Barrika
*Berango
*Getxo
*Gorliz
*Leioa
*Lemoiz
*Plentzia
*Sopela
*Urduliz

## References
Mallabia

**Mallabia** (in Basque an offeecially, in Spaingie: *Mallavia*) is an elizate, toun an municipality locatit in the province o Biscay, in the Basque Kintra, northren Spain. Mallabia is pairt o the *[[comarcas o Spain|comarca]]* o Durangaldea an haes a population o 1.135 indwallers as o 2006 an accordin tae the Spaingie Naitional Stateestics Institute.

## Etymology

The etymology o the wird *Mallabia* mey come frae the Basque wird *malla* ("step", "level" or "hicht") an *bi(a)* ("twa" or "the ane wi twa"), then refers tae the place wi "twa levels" or "twa hichts".

## History

As it is common wi the elizates, the date o foondation o Mallabia is unkent. Its oreegin is linkit wi the auld *Tierra Llana* (Spaingie for "flat laund") o the auncient *merindad o Durango*. At some pynt, it possibly split frae the elizate o Zanazaurra (in which land the elizate o Ermua wis foondit). Syne 1635, Mallabia haed vyce an richt tae vote in the *Juntas o Guerendiaga*, whaur it occupee'd the seat nummer three. The local kirk wis opened in the 11t hunderyear, it wis reconstructit in the 16t hunderyear fenally feenished in 1750.

## Geografie

The municipality o Mallabia is locatit in the eastren pairt o Biscay. It leemits at north wi the municipalities o Markina-Xemein an Etxebarria, at sooth wi Zaldibar at east wi Eibar (province o Gipuzkoa) an Ermua an at wast wi Berriz.

## Transportation

The toun is crossed bi the roads BI-3301 (Ermua-Trabakua), BI-633 (Durango-Ondarroa) an the N-634, which connects the toun wi Bilbao, Donostia, Durango an Eibar, amang ithers. The nearest heich-gate is the AP-8, which canna be accessed frae the toun; the closest access is locatit in Ermua.

The nairae-gauge regional railweys Euskotren daes no hae a station in the toun, despite crossin near tae it.

## See an aw

*Durangaldea
*Biscay

## Freemit airtins
* MALLABIA in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa - Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa)
Ortuella

**Ortuella** is a toun an municipality locatit in the province o Biscay, in the autonomous commonty o Basque Kintra, northren Spain.

Nowadays pairt o Greater Bilbao region, till the beginnin o 19t hunderyear it wis integratit in the Valley o Somorrostro o the Encartaciones next tae the Santurtzi. In 1901 the locality segregated frae the Cooncil o the Santurtzi, those days happenin tae denominate the Santurce-Ortuella. This segregation wis motivatit bi a increase o population due tae the minin hicht o end o 19t hunderyear, bein the destrict o Ortuella the ane o greater population in the cooncil. In the 1980s, an bi means o the resolution o 27 Mairch 1981, the name o the municipality definitively lost the term "Santurce", simply bein " Ortuella", which wis the uisual name uised bi their ceetizens.

The patron saunt of Ortuella is Saunt Felix o Cantalica (Mey 18), name o the main kirk o the municipality.

## Neebourheids
Ortuella is admeenistratively dividit intae 6 neebourheids or wairds:
* Cadegal (Pop. 46)
* Orconera (Pop. 39)
* Nocedal (Pop. 204)
* Ortuella (Pop. 7.475)
* Triano (Pop. 10)
* Urioste (Pop. 803)

## Demografie

## References

## Freemit airtins

* ORTUELLA in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa - Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa) 
*
Ispaster

**Ispaster** is a toun an municipality locatit in the province o Biscay, in the autonomous commonty o Basque Kintra, northren Spain.

## Prehistory
The first airchaeological airtifacts wut foond in the caves o Kobeaga II an Kobeaga I. The first, locatit a few kilometers awa frae the sea, a smaw group in Mesolithic dedicatit tae important activity settled as fishin. This dounset, shapit bi a population o men who fished Mollusca, wis foondit aroond 3500 BCE, accordin tae the investigations made bi Apellaniz in 1973.
The seicont cave, Kobeaga I, locatit in the same aurie as the first, wur uised as a funeral enclosur durin the Bronze Age.
In this locality are in addeetion ither deposits athoot excavatin, such as *Otoyo'ko Jentilkoba, Jentilkoba de Iparretxe* an *Urtiaga*. The first documentit mentions o the municipality o Ispaster date frae year *1334*, in a order o Alfonso XI.

## History
Ispaster is locatit in a coastal hill, alternatin atween law an sandy auries tae clints. The first signs o human occupation are in diverse cavities whaur a smaw group livit on fishermen-recolectores durin the Mesolithic. Ithers servit like funeral enclosurs frae the Neolithic. At the beginnin o the early modren period, a constructive explosion taks place that turns the municipality in Biscay's best equippit ane in gothic-Renaissance popular airchitectur.

## Events
The Grand Prix Ayuntamiento de Ispaster wis held in Ispaster

## See an aw
*1980 Ispaster attack

## References

## Freemit airtins
*http://www.ispaster.net 
* ISPASTER in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa - Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa)
Ondarroa

**Ondarroa** is a toun an municipality locatit in the province o Biscay, in the autonomous commonty o Basque Kintra, northren Spain.

## Main sichts
*Kirk o St. Mary, in late Gothic style (late 15t hunderyear)
*Likona Touer, a teepical Basque touer-hoose.
*Itsas Aurre Brig, designed bi Santiago Calatrava

## Twin touns
* Santa Flavia, Italy
* Borj, Wastren Sahara

## Freemit airtins
*ONDARROA in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa - Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa) 
*Ondarroa Toun Haw
Occam's razor

**Occam's razor** (an aa written as **Ockham's razor** an in Laitin *lex parsimoniae*) is  a problem-solvin principle devised bi William o Ockham (c. 1287–1347), who wis an Inglis Franciscan friar an scholastic filosofer an theologian. The principle states that amang competin hypotheses, the ane wi the fewest assumptions should be selectit. Ither, mair complicatit solutions mey ultimately prove correct, but—in the absence o certainty—the fewer assumptions that are made, the better.
Markina-Xemein

**Markina-Xemein** is a toun an municipality locatit in the province o Biscay, in the Basque Kintra, locatit in northren Spain. The oreegin o the toun's name lees in its geographic location. The last toun in the province o Biscay, Markina lees atween Gipuzkoa an Biscay. Comin frae the Spaingie wird "marca" meanin "mark", Markina-Xemein marks the location whaur the Gipuzkoanos (the fowk o Guipuzcoa province) aften battled the Bizkainos (the fowk o Biscay province).

## Geografie

Markina-Xemein is locatit in the north east o Biscay, an it is next tae the border wi Gipuzkoa. Awtho the veelage centre is plain, it is surroondit by hills an muntains, maist o thaim 400 tae 700 metres heich. Oiz, locatit tae the soothwast, is 1,026 metres heich.

The main river is Artibai, which passes throu Markina-Xemein frae soothwast tae northeast. Near the veelage centre, it is jyned bi anither river frae the sootheast, Urko.

Markina-Xemein enjoys a mild climate throuoot the year, thanks tae bein locatit anerly 10 kilometers frae the coast. Winters tend tae be a little bit ceul and wet, but no snawy. Awtho simmers are relatively hot, temperaturs hardly iver go abuin 35º Celsius. Apairt frae that, aw the saisons are wet an rainy, so yearly rainfaw is abuin 1550&nbsp;mm.

## History

The veelage o Markina (cried, in that time, *Villaviciosa de Marquina* in Spaingie) wis foondit bi Don Tello, Laird o Biscay (Bizkaia), on 6 Mey 1355. Don Tello gae permission tae the local nobility (*jauntxoak* in Basque or *hidalgos* in Spaingie) tae create an defend the new veelage frae the attacks o the Gipuzkoan nobility.

Ane o the maist astonishing aspects o that foondation wis that Markina wis no gien a pairish kirk for itsel. Mairower, it haes haed tae uise the existin kirk o Xemein, which, at that time, wis a unthirlt toun (an elizate). The patronage o that kirk wis a hot point in their relations, especially in the Middle Ages, an several disputes teuk places atween local nobility. On 29 September 1952, Markina an Xemein jyned ilk ither tae foond wha we ket the day as the toun o Markina-Xemein.

A further enlairgement teuk place on 1969, when Ziortza-Bolibar (a smawer toun locatit tae the soothwast o Markina-Xemein) jyned the veelage. That union lasted till 1 Januar 2005, when aw the pairts concerned reached a greement bi which Ziortza-Bolibar become a unthirld toun.

## See an aw
* 1980 Markina attack: a attack bi the Basque separatist group ETA which killed fower fowk in the toun.

## Freemit airtins
*  MARKINA-XEMEIN in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa - Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa)
Lekeitio

**Lekeitio** () is a toun an municipality locatit in the province o Biscay, in the Spaingie autonomous commonty o Basque Kintra,  northeast frae Bilbao. The municipality haes 7,293 inhabitants (2005) an is ane o the maist important fishin ports o the Basque coast. Tourism haes a important role durin the simmer saisons, when the toun is a resort wi ane beach cried *Isunza* an the nearbi *Carraspio* beach in the toun o Mendexa.

The maist important monument is the kirk o *Santa María*, a gothic basilica frae the 15t hunderyear.
Lekeitio is the birthplace o Resurrección María de Azkue an aw, ane o the maist important Basque scholars o the 19t hunderyear.

## Festivals

### San Antolines
The festivities are in honor o the patron o the toun, San Antolin, an are celebratit frae 1 tae 8 September. Ane o the maist popular pairts o the festival involves geese.

This is held on 5 September, the aim bein tae hauld on for as lang as possible tae a goose that is hangin frae a rope that crosses the harbor frae ane dock tae the ither. The rope haes ane side fixed an on the ither side thare is a group o men pullin the rope tae raise an lawer it. In the middle o the rope thare is a goose drenched in ile (in previous times the bird wis alive). Thare are a lot o boats that tak pairt an aw o thaim hae tae go, in the order assigned throu a random lottery in the fore-nuin, tae the place the goose is an ane pairticipant frae each boat haes tae grab the goose bi the neck as strangly as possible. Ance the boat haes advancit tae the front, the men at the end o the rope stairt pulling it, liftin the goose wi the member hauldin it. Ance the pairticipants reach the tap, the men let him drop frae thare, before rapidly pulling him up again. They continue like that till the pairticipant lets the goose go or till the neck o the goose gets breuken. The ane who maks maist elevations wins the competeetion.

This day haes been documentit syne the 5t hunderyear an it is said that its oreegins are aulder. This act haes been celebratit syne 1877.

The geese run, as it is cried an aw, wis done on laund an aw, (an the day is still held in Marquina Jemén). Several chynges hae taken place in this festival acause in the past aw the boats wur sailed bi 13 sailors. Anerly sailors wur alloued tae pairticipate an thare wur strict regulations govrenin the speed an size o the boat, which haed tae be manned bi 12 oarsmen an the caiptain. If thare wis ony dout aboot the winner they arrangit a race that went tae the island near Lekeitio.

The festival is controversial, especially amang ainimal richts activists, who hae cried for it tae be stoppit. Durin the festival fowk wear denim wirk clothes, aften combined wi a white shirt.

Ar ya naa shure it naa a Simmit?

## Freemit airtins
* LEKEITIO in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa - Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa) 
* Lekeitio Town Hall 
* Lekeitio Interneten. The first web site of Lekeitio
* Basilic of Lekeitio and also  Assumption of Saint Mary
*Basque Country, Without Borders (New York Times Travel)
* Lekitxo Interneten. Web site information of Lekeitio 

## References
Iurreta

**Iurreta** is a toun an municipality locatit in the province o Biscay, in the autonomous commonty o Basque Kintra, northren Spain. Incorporatit intae the municipality o Durango in 1926, Iurreta regained its unthirlt status in 1990. The tradeetional *anteiglesia* or toun meetin seestem o local govrenment wis revivit.

## Freemit airtins
* IURRETA in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa - Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa)
Albatàrrec

**Albatàrrec** is a municipality in the ''comarca'' o the Segrià in Catalonie.

## Demografie

## Freemit airtins
*Offeecial wabsteid
*Information - Generalitat de Catalunya
*Statistical information - Institut d'Estadística de Catalunya
Berrobi

**Berrobi** is a toun locatit in the province o Gipuzkoa, in the autonomous commonty o Basque Kintra, northren Spain.

## Freemit airtins
* Offeecial Wabsteid  Information available in Spaingie an Basque.
* BERROBI in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa - Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa) Information available in Spaingie
Central Magdalena Province

**Central Magdalena Province** () is ane o the 15 provinces in the Cundinamarca Depairtment, Colombie. Central Magdalena borders tae the wast wi the Tolima Depairtment an the Magdalena River, tae the north wi the Lawer Magdalena Province, tae the east wi the Gualivá an Tequendama Provinces an tae the sooth wi the Upper Magdalena Province.

Central Magdalena groups seiven municipalities; Beltrán, Bituima, Chaguaní, Guayabal de Síquima, Puli, San Juan de Rioseco an Vianí.

## Freemit airtins
* Almeidas Province in Cundinamarca
Veelage

A **veelage** is a human settlement or community, muckler nor a clachan but no sae muckle nor a toun, wi a population rangin frae a wheen hunner tae a curn thoosan.
Moskva River

The **Moskva River** (, *Moskva-reka*), forby kent as the **Moscow River**, is a river o wastren Roushie. It rises aboot 90 mile wast o Moscow, an flows roughly east through the Smolensk an Moscow Oblasts, passin through central Moscow.
Kladno

**Kladno** () is a ceety in the Central Bohemian Region (*Středočeský kraj*) o the Czech Republic.

## Internaitional relations

### Twin touns — Sister ceeties
Kladno is twinned wi:
* Vitry-sur-Seine, Fraunce
* Bellevue, Unitit States
* Aachen, Germany

Kladno haes a pairtnership wi:

* Podolsk, Roushie

## References
Aachen

**Aachen** (), forby kent as **Bad Aachen** (Ripuarian: *Óche*, Limburgish: *Aoke*, French: *Aix-la-Chapelle*, Dutch: *Aken*, Latin: *Aquisgrana*) is a spa toun in North Rhine-Westphalie, Germany, at the fit o the Eifel an Ardennes Plateaus.

## Internaitional relations

### Twin touns an sister ceeties
Aachen is twinned wi:

## References
Amstetten

**Amstetten** mey refer tae:
*Amstetten (Württemberg), a municipality in the Alb-Donau destrict o Germany
*Amstetten, Lawer Austrick, a municipality in soothwast Lawer Austrick
*Amstetten Destrict, the destrict in Austrick in which the prior municipality is locatit
Sankt Peter

**Sankt Peter** mey refer tae several places in Austrick:
*Sankt Peter am Kammersberg, in Styrie
*Sankt Peter am Ottersbach, in Styrie 
*Sankt Peter im Sulmtal, in Styrie
*Sankt Peter ob Judenburg, in Styrie
*Sankt Peter-Freienstein, in Styrie
*Sankt Peter am Hart, in Upper Austrick 
*Sankt Peter am Wimberg, in Upper Austrick  
*Aspangberg-Sankt Peter, in Lawer Austrick  
*Sankt Peter in der Au, in Lawer Austrick

## See an aw
* St. Peter
Yala

**Yala** mey refer tae:

## Asie
* Yala Naitional Pairk, Sri Lanka
* Yala is the dry saison in Sri Lanka. Its coonterpairt is Maha, the wet saison.
* Yala Province, Thailand
:*Yala, Thailand, its admeenistrative caipital
:*Mueang Yala Destrict, caipital destrict o the province o Yala
* Yala, Nepal

## Africae
*Yala leid, a African leid spoken in the Niger-Congo aurie
*Yala, Kenyae, a toun in Siaya Coonty, Kenyae
*Yala Peninsula in Wastren Sahara
*Yala, Nigerie, a Local Government Area in Cross River State

## See an aw
*Yalla
Jeremih

**Jeremih Felton** (Julie 17, 1987), who performs unner the mononym **Jeremih** , is an American sangster, sangwriter, record producer, and rapper signed tae Def Jam Recordings.
Riosucio

**Riosucio** mey refer tae:

*Riosucio, Caldas, a toun an municipality in Caldas Depairtment, Colombie
*Riosucio, Chocó, a toun an municipality in Chocó Depairtment, Colombie
Run This Town

"**Run This Town**" is a sang bi American rapper Jay-Z. The sang an aa featurs Barbadian recordin airtist Rihanna an American rapper Kanye West.
Album

An **album** is a recordin oreeginally issued in gramophone format, follaed bi the vinyl format, an haes then been issued in ither formats like Compact Cassette, Compact disc, an increasingly in deegital formats like MP3, AAC, ALAC, or FLAC.
Gwen Stefani

**Gwen Renée Stefani** (; born October 3, 1969) is an American sangster, sangwriter, fashion designer, an actress.

## Solo discography
* Love. Angel. Music. Baby. (2004)
* The Sweet Escape (2006)
* This Is What the Truth Feels Like (2016)
* You Make It Feel Like Christmas (2017)

## References
El Peñol

**El Peñol** mey refer tae:

*El Peñol, Antioquia, a toun an municipality in Antioquia Depairtment, Colombie
*El Peñol, Nariño, a toun an municipality in Nariño Depairtment, Colombie
El Peñol, Antioquia

**El Peñol** is a toun an municipality in Antioquia Depairtment, Colombie. Pairt o the subregion o Eastren Antioquia. The toun is naitionally ken for its monolith kent as El Peñol an aw which is a tourist attraction.

## References
Luise Rainer

**Luise Rainer** (Januar 12, 1910 &ndash; December 30, 2014) wis a twa-time Academy Awaird-winnin German-born Austrian-American movie actress. She wis the first actress tae win twa Academy Awairds in a row. The first wis for her role as Anna Held in *[[The Great Ziegfeld]]*, an the seicont wis for her role as a Cheenese fermer in *[[The Good Earth (film)|The Good Earth]]*.

Rainer deit frae pneumonia in her home in London, England, agit 104.

## References

## Ither wabsteids

*
*Photographs of Luise Rainer
Zsa Zsa Gábor

**Zsa Zsa Gábor** (born 6 Februar 1917; died 18 December 2016) wis a Hungarian-American retirit actress an socialite.

## Ither wabsteids
*
*
*Zsa Zsa Gabor News
Christopher Lloyd

**Christopher Allen Lloyd** (born 22 October, 1938) is an Emmy Awaird-winnin American actor. He is maist famous for the movie *[[Back to the Future]]*, the television series *[[Taxi (TV series)|Taxi]]* an *[[Piranha 3D]]*.

## References

## Ither wabsteids

* 
* 
* 
*Another Unofficial Christopher Lloyd Web Site
*Christopher Lloyd at Memory Alpha
Shep Houghton

**George Shephard "Shep" Houghton** (Juin 4, 1914 - December 15, 2016) wis an American actor an dancer. He is kent for his role in *[[Gone wi the Wind (film)|Gone with the Wind]].* At the time o his daith he wis ane o the few remainin actors tae hae appeared in a silent film afore the introduction o sound in 1927. He died on December 15, 2016.

## Ither wabsteids
Leaburu

**Leaburu ** is a toun locatit in the province o Gipuzkoa, in the autonomous commonty o Basque Kintra, northren Spain.

## Freemit airtins
* Offeecial Wabsteid  Information available in Spaingie an Basque.
* LEABURU in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa - Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa) Information available in Spaingie
Villa del Rosario

**Villa del Rosario** is the name o several places:
* Villa del Rosario, Córdoba, Argentinae
* Villa del Rosario, Entre Ríos, Argentinae
* Villa del Rosario, the umwhile name Rosario, Santa Fe, Argentinae
* Villa del Rosario, Norte de Santander, Colombie
* Villa del Rosario, Paraguay, San Pedro, Paraguay
* Villa del Rosario, Uruguay, veelage in Lavalleja Depairtment, Uruguay
Kagawa

**Kagawa** ( characters for "scent" an "river") mey refer tae:

* Kagawa Prefectur (香川県)
* Kagawa Destrict, Kagawa (香川郡)
* Kagawa, Kagawa (香川町), toun locatit in Kagawa Destrict
* Kagawa (surname)
* Kagawa Station (香川駅), train station in Chigasaki, Kanagawa Prefectur
Kirk Douglas

**Kirk Douglas** (born **Issur Danielovitch Demsky**;  9 December 1916 – 5 Februar 2020) wis an American actor an movie producer.

## Ither wabsteids

* 
* 
* Personal papers of Kirk Douglas at the Wisconsin Historical Society - Roughly 180,000 documents on Douglas's personal and professional life 
* Newcritics.com: Meeting Kirk Douglas 
* Kirk Douglas, le champion de Hollywood (in French)
Tim Allen

**Tim Allen** (born **Timothy Allen Dick** on June 13, 1953) is an American actor.

## Ither wabsteids

* 
* 
*
Ocampo Municipality

Thare are several municipalities in Mexico cried **Ocampo**:

* Ocampo Municipality, Chihuahua 
* Ocampo Municipality, Coahuila
* Ocampo Municipality, Durango
* Ocampo Municipality, Guanajuato
* Ocampo Municipality, Michoacán
* Ocampo Municipality, Tamaulipas

;See an aw
*Ocampo
Ocampo Municipality, Tamaulipas

**Ocampo** is a municipality locatit in the Mexican state o Tamaulipas.

## See an aw
*Ocampo, Tamaulipas
*Municipalities o Tamaulipas

## Freemit airtins
*Gobierno Municipal de Ocampo Offeecial wabsteid
Ocampo

**Ocampo**  mey refer tae:

## Places
### Mexico
* Ocampo Municipality
* Ocampo, Chihuahua, a toun
* Ocampo, Coahuila, a ceety
* Ocampo, Guanajuato, a ceety
* Ocampo, Michoacán
* Ocampo, Tamaulipas

### Elsewhaur
* Ocampo, Camarines Sur, Philippines, a municipality
* Ocampo Street, Manila, Philippines

## Fowk
* Ocampo (surname)

## See an aw
* Villa Ocampo, San Isidro, Buenos Aires, Argentinae, the umwhile hoose o writer an intellectual Victoria Ocampo
Paradise Cay

**Paradise Cay** is an unincorporatit commonty in the US state o Californie.

## References

## Ither wabsteid
Tiburon

**Tiburon** is a toun in the US state o California.

## References

## Ither wabsteid

* Town of Tiburon Homepage
Marin County

**Marin County** is a coonty in the US state o California.

## References

## Ither wabsteid

* Marin County Homepage
Echosmith

**Echosmith** is an American rock andindie pop baund formed in Februar 2009 frae Toluca Lake, Los Angeles.

## References
Guarda

**Guarda** mey refer tae:

* Guarda, Portugal, ceety in Portugal
** Guarda Destrict, the destrict conteenin that ceety
** Roman Catholic Diocese o Guarda, Portugal, the diocese conteenin that ceety
* Guarda Veneta, municipality in Veneto, Italy
* Guarda, Swisserland, municipality in Grissons, Swisserland
* A Guarda, municipality in Galicie, Spain
* Guarda-Mor, municipality in Minas Gerais, Brazil

## See an aw
*Guardia
*La Guardia
*Guard
*Guardian
Soure

**Soure** mey refer tae the follaein places:

* Soure, Pará, a municipality in the State o Pará, Brazil
* Soure, Portugal, a municipality in the destrict o Coimbra, Portugal

## See an aw
* Nova Soure, a municipality in the State o Bahia, Brazil
Alagoa, Minas Gerais

**Alagoa** is a ceety in the Brazilian state o Minas Gerais. In 2004 its population wis estimatit tae be 2,823.

Alagoa wis foondit on 28 Dizember 1962.

Turned intae a municipality in 1962, the veelage o Alagoa wis born bi the Bandeirantes in the 18t hunderyear. It wis pairt o the "Ryal Road" tae muive gowd an precious gems (includin diamonds) frae the State o Minas Gerais tae Rio de Janeiro an São Paulo sea ports.

On tap o the Mantiqueira (The Cryin Muntain, in the local Indians leid) muntain range, it conteens pairt o the maist important remains o the Brazilian Atlantic Forest an fresh watter drained frae the muntains tae the State o Minas Gerais valleys.
## References
Artzentales

**Artzentales** is a municipality in the province o Biscay, in the autonomous commonty o Basque Kintra, northren Spain.

## Freemit airtins
* ARCENTALES in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa - Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa)
Eje Central

The **Eje Central** is pairt o a seestem o roadweys biggit bi Carlos Hank González tae mak Mexico Ceety mair automobile-friendly.
Vianí

**Vianí** is a municipality an toun o Colombia in the depairtment o Cundinamarca.

## Freemit airtins
* Vianí offeecial wabsteid
Camargo, Rio Grande do Sul

**Camargo** is a municipality in the state o Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

The population in 2003 wis 2,524, in a land aurie o 138.1 km².

## History
The early European migrants here arrivit in the region aroond Marau frae the Antônio Prado region, but their earlier European oreegins wur in Italy.  The aurie wis ane o Plainplains interspersed wi law hills an borderin a river, wis at the time inhabitit bi Caboclo fowk.  The river wis cried the Camargo, an that is the name that wis adoptit for the European dounset.

Bi the early twintiet hunderyear the Italian immigrants haed importit the customs an habits o their ancestral hames, an the downset wis bein laid oot an organisit alang tradeetional Italian lines.

## See an aw
*Leet o municipalities in Rio Grande do Sul
Gisborne

**Gisborne** mey refer tae:

## Fowk
*Gisborne (surname)

## Places
*Gisborne Region, a unitar authority in northeastren New Zealand namit efter William Gisborne
**Gisborne, New Zealand, the lairgest centre o population in the Gisborne Region
**Gisborne (New Zealand electorate), a umwhile New Zealand Pairlamentar electorate
*Gisborne, Victoria, Australie, a toun namit efter Henry Fyshe Gisborne
**Electoral destrict o Gisborne, a electoral destrict o the Victorian Legislative Assembly
Thibaut Courtois

**Thibaut Nicolas Marc Courtois** (; born 11 Mey 1992) is a Belgian professional fitbawer wha plays for Inglis club Real Madrid an the Belgium naitional team as a goalkeeper.

## References
Diego Costa

**Diego da Silva Costa** (, ; born 7 October 1988), kent earlier in his career simply as **Diego**, is a profeesional fitbawer that plays for Atlético Madrid an the Spaingie naitional team.

## References
Dhamar

**Dhamar** can refer tae:
*Dhamar (muisic), a rhythmic pattern (Tal) in Indie style o muisic
*Dhamar Govrenorate in Yemen
*Dhamar, Yemen - ceety in Yemen
Al Jawf

**Al Jawf** or **Al Jouf** ( ** ) mey refer tae:

* Sakakah, kent as Al Jawf an aw, a ceety kent in Saudi Arabie for its major preeson
* Al Jawf Province, a province o Saudi Arabie
* Al Jawf Govrenorate, a govrenorate o Yemen
* Al Jawf, Libie, a ceety in Libie
Central Savanna Province

**Central Savanna** () is ane o the fifteen provinces o Cundinamarca, locatit in the central aurie o the depairtment, it haes 11 municipalities. The Province Caipital is the ceety o Zipaquirá. The municipalities are: Cajicá, Cogua, Cota, Chía, Gachancipá, Nemocón, Sopó, Tabio, Tenjo an Tocancipá.

## Geografie

North: Ubate Province; 
Wast:  Rionegro an Wastren Sabana; 
Sooth: Bogotá, District Capital; 
East:  Guavio Province; 
Northeast: Almeidas Province;

### Rivers
Central Sabana is crossed bi the Bogota River an Cauld River (Rio Frío).

## Demographics
The maist populous urban centers are Chía an Soacha.

## Freemit airtins
* Govrenment o Cundinamarca Depairtment; Central Savanna Province
Lagarto

**Lagarto** mey refer tae:

* USS ''Lagarto'' (SS-371), US Balao-cless submarine
* A reptile itherwise kent as Macroscincus

## Places
*Lagarto, Sergipe, ceety in Sergipe state o Brazil
*Lagartos, a municipality locatit in the province o Palencia, Castile an León, Spain
*Lagarto River, a river in Costa Rica

## Sports
*Lagarto Futebol Clube, a Brazilian fitbaw club
*Lagartos de Tabasco, a Mexican fitbaw club
Eden Hazard

**Eden Michael Hazard** (; born 7 Januar 1991) is a Belgian professional fitbawer, that plays for Real Madrid an the Belgium naitional team.

## References
Abadiño

**Abadiño** is a toun locatit in the province o Biscay, in the autonomous commonty o Basque Kintra, in the north o Spain, aboot 35&nbsp;km frae the provincial caipital o Bilbao.
Athletic Bilbao players Ustaritz Aldekoaotalora an Ander Iturraspe wur born in Abadiño.

## Freemit airtins
* ABADIÑO in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa - Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa) 
* Abadiño Offeecial Wabsteid  In Basque an Spaingie
Elduain

**Elduain** is a veelage in the province o Gipuzkoa, in the autonomous commonty o the Basque Kintra, northren Spain. It is situatit in the Leitzaran valley, some 32 km sooth o San Sebastián. The municipality haes a population o 239 (2014) an covers a aurie o 25 km². It wis foondit in 1614.

## Freemit airtins
* Offeecial Wabsteid  Information available in Spaingie an Basque.
* ELDUAIN in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa - Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa) Information available in Spaingie
Ibarra

**Ibarra** (which means *the valley* in Euskera) mey refer tae:

## Places
*Ibarra, Ecuador, the caipital o Imbabura Province
*Ibarra, Gipuzkoa, a locality in Gipuzkoa, Spain
*Ibarra, Álava, a veelage in Álava, Spain.

## Ither uisses
*Ibarra (surname)
*Ibarra (chocolate), a buist o Mexican-style chocolate

## See an aw
*Ybarra
Tolosa

**Tolosa** mey refer tae:

## Places
*Tolosa, the Laitin, Italian, Spaingie, Catalan an Occitan name for Toulouse, Fraunce
*Tolosa, the Visigothic Kinrick o Tolosa, includin hintle o present day soothwastren Fraunce, (418-507 A.D.)
*Tolosa, Leyte, a municipality in the Philippines
*Tolosa, Spain, a toun an municipality
*Tolosa, Argentinae, a neebourheid o the ceety o La Plata

## Fowk
*Juan de Tolosa, Spaingie Basque conquistador

## Ships

* a nummer o ships wi this name

## See an aw
*Tolosa–Hunt syndrome, a rare medical disorder
*The Gowd o Tolosa, a hoard o "cursed" treasurs pillagit frae Greece an left in the Tolosa lochs
Jim Murphy

**Jim Murphy** (b. 23 August 1967 in Glesga) is a Scots Labour Pairty politeecian. He wis its convener frae 13 December 2014 tae 16 Mey 2015, an MP frae 1 Mey 1997 tae 30 Mairch 2015.
In the Unitit Kinrick General Election on 7 Mey 2015 he lost his seat in Glesga tae the Scots National Pairty an the pairty lost awmaist aw o its seats in Scotland. He resignit as convener an wis succeedit bi Kezia Dugdale on 15 August 2015.

He wis made famous by tauking anent sniffin the glue when he wis asked anent drugs in a pairlamentary debate on cannabis, sayin he didnae ken if he ever sniffed it, but later denied ever takin drugs.

## References
Scots Labour Pairty

The **Scots Labour Pairty** (officially **Scottish Labour Party** *; Pàrtaidh Làbarach na h-Alba *) is a social democratic political pairty in Scotland. It is a sovereign organisation o the UK Labour Pairty. The nou, Scots Labour hauds 23 oot on 129 seats in the Scots Pairlament an yin o 59 Scots seats in the Hoose o Commons o the Unitit Kinrick.  

In Januar 2018, the sum o Scots Labour's membership wis 25,836, houaniver in Januar 2019 it wis lat ken that it hid faaen ti 21,162.

## History

The Labour Pairty owerseen the openin o the Scots Pairlament in 1999, and won the maist seats in the election. Thay formed a coalition wi the Scots Leeberal Democrats that lasted until the2007 Scots Pairlament election, when the won for the first time.

Labour's achievements in Scotland include free tuition, free prescriptions and free period product proveesion.

From 2007 until 2016, Scots Labour war in opposeetion in the Scots Pairlament, but fell tae thrid in the2016 Scots Pairlament election.

The pairty conteenaed tae faa in2021.

## References
Camargo, Cantabrie

**Camargo** (Camargu, in Cantabrie) is a municipality in the province an autonomous commonty o Cantabrie, northren Spain. Its caipital is Muriedas.

## Touns
* Cacicedo.
* Camargo.
* Escobedo.
* Herrera.
* Igollo.
* Maliaño.
* **[[Muriedas]]** (caipital).
* Revilla.

## Freemit airtins
*Ayuntamiento de Camargo
*Camargo - Cantabria 102 Municipios
Amezketa

**Amezketa** () is a toun locatit in the province o Gipuzkoa, in the Basque Autonomous Commonty, in the north o Spain. It is locatit at the fuit o Txindoki.

## Freemit airtins
* Offeecial Wabsteid  an .
* AMEZKETA in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa - Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa)
Santa Cruz de Bezana

**Santa Cruz de Bezana** is a municipality locatit in the autonomous commonty o Cantabrie, Spain. 

## Localilities

* Azoños
* Maoño
* Mompía
* Prezanes
* Sancibrián
* **Bezana** (caipital)
* Soto de la Marina

## Twin touns
* Martignas-sur-Jalle, Fraunce

## Freemit airtins
*Offeecial wabsteid
Celia Lipton

**Celia Lipton Farris, [[Venerable Order o Saunt John|DStJ]]** (25 Dizember 1923 – 11 Mairch 2011) wis a Breetish actress, sangster an philanthropist.

## Biografie
Celia May Lipton wis born tae Sidney Lipton, a violinist an baundleader, who starred in *[[Let's Make a Night of It]]*, an May Johnston Parker, on 25 Dizember 1923 in Edinburgh, Scotland.

She stairtit her career as a sangster in Ingland an actit in movies. In 1952, she muivit tae New York Ceety. She marrie Victor Farris, the inventor o paper milk carton, in 1956. They muivit intae a hoose in Palm Beach, Florida, umwhile awned bi the Vanderbilt faimily. When he dee'd in 1985, he left her US$100 million.

She wis a donor an fundraiser for the Salvation Army, the American Heart Association, the National Trust for Scotland, the Great Ormond Street Children's Hospital, the American Red Cross, The Prince’s Trust, the Duke of Edinburgh Trust, the American Ballet Theatre an the Norton Museum of Art. She supportit AIDS research an aw. She wis a Dame o Grace o the Venerable Order of Saint John.

## Daith
Celia Lipton Farris dee'd on 11 Mairch 2011 in Palm Beach, Florida, agit 87. She wis survivit bi her twa adoptit dochters, Marian an CeCe.

## Filmografie
**[[Calling Paul Temple]]* (1948)
**This Was a Woman* (1948)
**The Tall Headlines* (1952)
**[[Goodyear Television Playhouse]]* (episode *The Personal Touch*, 1954)
**[[Robert Montgomery Presents]]* (episodes *The Hunchback of Notre Dame: Part 1* an *The Hunchback of Notre Dame: Part 2*, 1954)
**[[B.L. Stryker]]* (episode *The Dancer's Touch*, 1989)

## Bibliografie
**My Three Lives* (autobiografie, 2008) 

## References
Hannelore Kraft

**Hannelore Kraft** (née *Külzhammer*; born 12 Juin 1961) is a German politeecian. She wis the leader o the Social Democratic Pairty in North Rhine-Westphalie an an umwhile Meenister-Preses o North Rhine-Westphalie, frae 2010 until 2017. Kraft is the first wumman tae fill this post syne it wis creatit in 1946. She propaled her demission frae baith affices efter the Social Democrats' defeat in the state election on 14 Mey 2017, an wis succeedit as Meenister-Preses bi Armin Laschet on 27 Juin. She haes servit on the SPD's federal executive syne November 2009, an is ane o the fower federal deputy chairs. Atween 1 November 2010 an 31 October 2011 she wis the Preses o the German Bundesrat efter Jens Böhrnsen, again the first wumman tae hauld the office.

## References

## Freemit airtins

*
Abaltzisketa

**Abaltzisketa** is a toun locatit in the province o Gipuzkoa, in the autonomous commonty o Basque Kintra, in the north o Spain. In 2003, Abaltzisketa haed a total population o 281.

## Freemit airtins
* Offeecial Wabsteid Information available in Spaingie an Basque.
* ABALTZISKETA in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa - Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa) Information available in Spaingie
Province o Ourense

**Ourense** is a province o northwastren Spain, in the sootheastren pairt o the autonomous commonty o Galicia. It is bordered bi the provinces o Pontevedra in the wast, Lugo in the north, León an Zamora in the east, an bi Portugal in the sooth. Wi a aurie o 7,278 square km it is the anerly landlockit province in Galicie. The provincial caipital, Ourense, is the lairgest population centre, wi the rest o the province bein predominantly landwart.

## Notes an references

## See an aw
* Leet o municipalities in Ourense
* Monterrei (DO)
* Galicie wine

## Freemit airtins

*Tourist info 
*Photographs o Ourense
Province o A Coruña

The **province o A Coruña** (an aw: , , an *Corunna* in Inglis) is the maist north-wastren Atlantic-facin province o Spain, an ane o the fower provinces which constitute the autonomous commonty o Galicie. This province is surroondit bi the Atlantic Ocean tae the wast an north, Province o Pontevedra tae the sooth an the Province o Lugo tae the east.

## See an aw
* Leet o municipalities in A Coruña

## References
Mario Cuomo

**Mario Matthew Cuomo** (Juin 15, 1932 &ndash; Januar 1, 2015) wis an American politeecian an member o the Democratic Pairty. He servit as the Secretary o State o New York frae 1975 tae 1978, as the Lieutenant Governor o New York frae 1979 tae 1982 an as the 52nd Governor o New York for three terms, frae 1983 tae 1994. His son Andrew Cuomo is the current governor o New York.

Cuomo deit on Januar 1, 2015, in his home at the age o 82 in Manhattan, New York Ceety frae heart failure anly oors efter his son Andrew wis sworn-in tae a seicont term as governor o New York state.

## References

## Ither wabsteids

* Text Cuomo's 1984 Democratic National Convention Keynote Address – ''"A Tale of Two Cities"''
* Text and Audio of Cuomo's Address at the University of Notre Dame– ''"Religious Belief and Public Morality"''
* Lewis Lehrman 1982 NY Governor Campaign Retrospective. Lehrman narrowly lost to Mario Cuomo (51% to 48%) 
* Biography at Willkie Farr & Gallagher website 
* Video of debate/discussion with Mario Cuomo an Paul Krugman on Bloggingheads.tv
* ''Booknotes'' interview with Cuomo on ''Why Lincoln Matters'', July 25, 2004.
Quetame

**Quetame** is a municipality an toun o Colombie in the depairtment o Cundinamarca. On 24 Mey 2008, thare wis a magnitude 5.5 yirdquauk centered in Quetame that caused at least 8 daiths an destroyed 40% o the biggins in that veelage. The tremor wis felt in Bogotá an Villavicencio an aw.

## Freemit airtins
* USGS data 
* El Tiempo Article
Bruce Rauner

**Bruce Vincent Rauner** (born Februar 18, 1957) is an American businessman an politeecian. He wis the Governor o Illinois defeatin Pat Quinn. Rauner is the Chairman o R8 Capital Partners an the umwhile Chairman o the private equity firm GTCR.

## References
Anapoima

**Anapoima** () is a Colombie municipality in the depairtment o Cundinamarca located  frae Bogotá.

## History
The first inhabitants o the region wur the Anapoymas Indians o the Panche naition. Atween Tocaima an Tena thare existit anerly smaw indigenous hooses. The toun wis foondit on 10 August 1627 bi the Spaingie counsellor Don Lesmes de Espinosa Saravia. Wi the passin o time, follaein Spaingie colonisation, it became the restin place for travellers whose destination wis the sooth o Colombie.

## Geografie
The toun is locatit in the sooth wast o the Cundinamarca Depairtment, in the wairm zone o the Tequendama province.

### Toun limits
Tae the north is locatit the toun o La Mesa, tae the sooth the touns o Apulo an Viota, tae the east the toun El Colegio, an tae the wast the touns o Jerusalén an Quipile.

### Climate
The average annual temperatur is .

## Hymn

Fuiste cuna de Poimas y Anapoimas
Acoges a la inmensa humanidad
Te conviertes en toda una heredad
De quien viene a tus puertas a llamar

De la tribu Panche eres su hija
De los bravos Tolimas eres nieta
De la raza caribe heredera
Y de honrosa estirpe ancestral

Manantial de vida amor y paz
Salud de quien quiera en ti vivir
Amanecer de luz y de solaz
Aseguras eterno porvenir

Cuanto quieres a tus hijos
Y a quien te viene a buscar
Que amorosa le ofreces cobijo
Y hasta el alma le llegas a sanar (bis)

ANAPOIMA, ANAPOIMA
Sol de la eterna juventud 


**Author:** Andrés Iriarte



## References

Population  Retrieved on 200-07-22
Berriz

**Berriz** (in Basque an offeecially, in Spaingie: *Bérriz*) is a elizate, toun an municipality locatit in the province o Biscay, in the Basque Kintra, northren Spain. Berriz is pairt o the *[[comarcas o Spain|comarca]]* o Durangaldea an haes a population o 4.759 inhabitants as of 2007 an accordin tae the Spaingie Naitional Stateestics Institute.

## Toponymy

*Berriz* belangs tae a series o Basque toponyms wi a *-iz* endin. Julio Caro Baroja defendit that maist o these toponyms came frae a oreeginal Basque toponym plus the Laitin suffix *-icus*. Caro Baroja considered that on toponymy, the suffixes *-oz*, *-ez* an *-iz* uised tae be combined wi the name o the awner o the land, wi its oreegin bein in some place atween the Middle Ages an the Roman Empire.

In the case o *Berriz*, Caro Baroja suggestit that the name micht come frae *Verrius*, the documented Laitin name. Then, tae the name *Verrius* it wis addit the suffix *-icus* (indicating that the land wur awned bi Verrius) an became *Verricus* Frae then, the name evolvit tae *Verrici* an frae thare tae *Verriz*. The name o the toun in Spaingie uised tae be *Vérriz*.

Anither theory aboot is oreegin negates the Laitin oreegin an proposes a Basque oreegin. *Berriz* micht come frae *Be(h)e* ("unner") an *Oiz* in reference tae the Oiz muntain, an then "unner Oiz" as o "in the or at the bottom o Oiz".

## References

## Freemit airtins
* Bérriz in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa - Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa) 
* Bérriz Toun Haw  in Basque an Spaingie
Leioa

**Leioa** (**Lejona** is the Spaingie-leid name, an the earlier offeecial name in Spaingie leid) is a municipality in Biscay, Basque Kintra, in northren Spain. The day it is pairt o the Bilbao conurbation. Its population staunds at approximately 30400.

## History
It wis a veelage wi nae mair nor 8000 fowk till fifty years ago, when development came its wey, as Bilbao expandit. The day wi a rapidly increasin population it is becomin pairt o metropolitan Bilbao.

## Featurs

The municipality o Leioa still reteens hintle o its agricultural past an oot o the urban centre mony tradeetional Basque houses can still be seen on little faimily ferms. Tho rapid development puts their lang term futur in question. 
The Varsity o the Basque Kintra (*EHU-UPV* *Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea* - *Universidad del Pais Vasco*) haes maist faculties athin this municipality.

## Metro

Twa consecutive stations o Line 1 o the Metro Bilbao rapid transit seestem are locatit in Leioa: Leioa an Lamiako.

## Freemit airtins

* LEIOA in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa - Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa)
Güeñes

**Güeñes** is a municipality in the province o Biscay, in the autonomous commonty o Basque Kintra, in the north o Spain.

## Geografie
The touns o Sodupe, La Quadra, Zaramillo an the admeenistrative centre, Güeñes, aw lie athin the region.

## History
In antiquity, the toun wis includit in the Salcedo Valley, shapit bi those that wur then twa cooncils: Güeñes an Zalla. The Salcedos didnae control aw the laund an the sovereign fief o Güeñes belanged tae the Hoose de Sarachaga sovereign awner o mony touers an pailaces. The Sarachaga eventually inheritit the hale Valley o Salcedo.

## Freemit airtins

*  Güeñes in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa - Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa)
Sopuerta

**Sopuerta** is a toun an municipality locatit in the province o Biscay, in the autonomous commonty o Basque Kintra, northren Spain.

## Neebourheids
Galdames is admeenistratively dividit intae 12 neebourheids or wairds:
* Mercadillo
* Alen
* Arenao
* Avellaneda
* Baluga
* Olabarrieta
* Bezi
* Castaño
* Jarralta
* Las Muñecas
* Las Ribas
* Carral

## Demografie

## References