open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Françoise Ellong

**Françoise Ellong** (wavutse 8 Gashyantare 1988) ni umuyobozi wa firime n'umwanditsi wa filimi muri Kameruni.

## Ubuzima
Ellong yavukiye Douala, muri Kameruni mu 1988. Afite imyaka 11, yimukiye i Brunoy kubana na nyirarume, maze yandika inkuru ye ya mbere. Ellong yitabiriye amarushanwa y'abanditsi bato bavuga igifaransa mu 2002. Kubera amarushanwa, yagize ubushake bwo kwandika amashusho. 

Mu 2006, filime ye ya mbere ngufi, *Les Colocs*, yarasohotse. Ellong yayoboye filime ye ya mbere yerekana, *WAKA*, mu 2013. yanditswe na Séraphin Kakouang, bishingiye ku nkuru y'umwimerere ya Ellong. *WAKA* yahawe igihembo cyihariye cy’abacamanza mu iserukiramuco du Cinéma Africain de Khouribga, ndetse n’igihembo cya Dikalo mu iserukiramuco rya Pan-African Cannes.  Yerekanwe mugutangira ibirori bya Ecrans Noirs. Filime ye ya kabiri yerekana, *Buried*, yasohotse muri 2020. Nibijyanye no guhura kwinshuti zo mu bwana numukino wagaragaje amabanga.  Ifata amashusho mu mudugudu wa Nkassomo, yatewe inkunga na raporo yamakuru yabonye kuri tereviziyo.

Usibye kwandika no kuyobora, Ellong yasohoye igitabo "Journal Intime d'Un Meurtrier" mu 2008.  Muri 2016, yatangije blog "Le Film Camerounais", bituma ibihembo bya LFC.  Ellong yasabye ko hajyaho inkambi z’abakinnyi ba Thierry Ntamack mu 2020, Ntamack amaze kuvuga ko 10 ku ijana gusa by’abakinnyi ba Kameruni ari beza. 

## Amashusho

* 2006: *Les Colocs* (film ngufi, umwanditsi / umuyobozi)
* 2007: *Dade* (film ngufi, umwanditsi / umuyobozi)
* 2008: *Miseria* (film ngufi, umwanditsi / umuyobozi)
* 2009: *Umugore munini ntabwo arira* (film ngufi, umwanditsi / umuyobozi)
* 2010: *Nek* (film ngufi, umwanditsi / umuyobozi)
* 2011: *Kuri Close Range* (film ngufi, umwanditsi / umuyobozi)
* 2011: *Igihe Soukhina yabuze* (film ngufi, umwanditsi / umuyobozi)
* 2012: *Noneho na bo* (film ngufi, umwanditsi / umuyobozi)
* 2013: *WAKA* (umuyobozi)
* 2017: *Ashia* (film ngufi, umwanditsi / umuyobozi)
* 2020: *Yahambwe* (umwanditsi / umuyobozi)

## references
Christiane Chabi-Kao

**Christiane Chabi-Kao** (wavutse ku ya 30 Kamena 1963) ni umuyobozi wa filime wo muri Bénine akaba n'umwanditsi.

## Ubuzima
Chabi-Kao yavukiye i Marseille mu Bufaransa mu 1963.  Yize muri Kaminuza ya Reims Champagne-Ardenne kuva 1984 kugeza 1986. Mu 1990, Chabi-Kao yasubiye muri Afurika.  Yasohokanye na filime ye ya mbere, *Les enfants esclaves*, mu 2005, documentaire isobanura abana b'abacakara bigezweho. 

Mu 2007, yayoboye filime *Les inseparables*. Ivuga amateka y'abavandimwe Yawa na Abi, se bamugurisha ku mucuruza w'abana, maze nyina ajya mu ishami rishinzwe kurengera abana rya Polisi kugira ngo amenye uko byagenze. Iyi filime yakozwe na UNICEF na Radiyo na Televiziyo y'igihugu ya Bénin (ORTB), isohoka nk'uruhererekane rwa firime enye. Chabi-Kao yanditse iyi filime mu rwego rwo gukangurira no guhagarika icuruzwa ry'abana.  Yakiriye igihembo nyafurika Numerique mu iserukiramuco rya Vues d'Afrique ryabereye i Montreal mu 2008, anahabwa igihembo cy’uburenganzira bwa muntu mu iserukiramuco rya Filimi na Televiziyo rya Panafrican 2009 rya Ouagadougou.  Nyuma yo kumenyeshwa itegeko ribuza kwerekanwa ku buntu, Chabi-Kao yateguye kwerekana filime ku banyeshuri 300 ba Burkinabe. 

Mu 2009, yasimbuye Monique Mbeke Phoba nk'umuyobozi w'ikirori cya Lagunimages i Cotonou .  Nkumuyobozi, Chabi-Kao afasha kwambara iserukiramuco rya firime ryizina rimwe.  Yakoreye iserukiramuco imyaka itari mike mbere yo kuba umuyobozi, ahabwa inkunga na Deutsche Welle Academy yo kwiga uko bategura ibirori. Chabi-Kao yanditse akanayobora ibiganiro bya televiziyo *bigizwe n'ibice 14* muri Les Chenapans muri 2013. Irerekana ubuzima nintambara byingimbi batanu bo muri Bénin, kandi ikoresha abakinnyi badafite umwuga. 

## Amashusho

* 2005: *Les enfants esclave*
* 2007: *Les idatandukana*
* 2013: *Les Chenapans*
* 2014: *Ingona dans la Mangrove*

## references
Nyirarugero Dancille

**Nyirarugero Dancille** ni umunyarwandakazi w'umuhanga akaba yarabaye umwarimu muri kaminuza ndetse akaba yari umunyapolitiki aho yagizwe guverineri w'intara y'amajyaruguru y'U Rwanda muri werurwe 2021, ubu akaba yarakuwe kuri iyo mirimo akaba yaraginzwe  Komiseri cyangwa umuyobozi wa Komisiyo y'Igihugu yo gusezerera no gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe abari Abasirikare . 

## Ubuzima bwabanje n'amashuri
Nyirarugero Dancille ni mubyeyi wavutse mu mwaka wa 1970, akaba afite abana 4 harimo abakobwa batatu n'umuhungu umwe. Guverineri Nyirarugero Dancille yavukiye mu murenge wa muhoza, avukira mu karere ka Musanze mu ntara y'amajyaruguru, akaba yarashakanye na Nkundimana Fidele mu karere ka Nyabihu. 

Nyirarugero Dancille yize amashuri abanza ku ishuri rya Rungu mu murenge wa Gacaca mu karere ka Musanze ayisumbuye ayigira muri Lyce Notre Dame de Citeaux i Kigali, yakomereje ikiciro cya kabiri cya kaminuza muri kaminuza ya Ines-Ruhengeri, kubera inyota yarafite yo kunguka ubumenyi yakomereje ikiciro cya gatatu cya kaminuza i kampala kuri kaminuza ya makelele yasoje muri 2009, Nyirarugero Dancille yaje gukomeza kw'iyungura ubumenyi mu budage muri 2017 aho yakuye indi myamyabumenyi y'ikiciro cya kabiri cya kaminuza.

## Umwuga
Nyirarugero Dancille yahawe akazi ku bwarimu ko kuba umwarimu kuri kaminuza yigagaho ya Ines-Ruhengeri nyuma yo kugira amanota menshi, yakomereje imirimo ye mu ishuri rikuru rya Muhabura Integrated Polytechnic College(MIPC) Aho yarakuriye ishami rya Business Studies. Muri Werurwe 2021, nibwo Nyirarugero Dancille yahawe imirimo mishya yo kuba guverineri w'intara y'Amajyaruguru.

## Gusenga
Nyirarugero Dancille ni mubyeyi ubibonako rwose akunda gusenga, aho asanzwe asengera mu itorero Anglican muri Diyosezi ya Shyira Katedarali Yohani Umubatiza Wera, akaba ari umwe mu bagize Korali y’ababyeyi yitwa Jyana Umucyo. Umwana wanjye mukuru yarangije Kamunuza, ukurukiyeho arangije umwaka wa mbere muri Kaminuza y’u Rwanda, uwa gatatu ari mu mashuri yisumbuye mu mwaka wa gatandatu mu gihe bucura ari mu mwaka wa kane w’amashuri yisumbuye”.Uwo muyobozi wazindukiye mu kazi kuri uyu wa Kabiri aho yigisha mu ishuri rikuru rya MIPC.

## Imiyoboro
Mureshyankwano Marie Rose

## Amavu n' amavuko
**Mureshyankwano Marie Rose** yavutse 1968 mu Rwanda, ni  umugore akaba umunyarwandakazi w'umunyapolitiki wo mu Rwanda. Mureshyankwano afite impanyabushobozi y'icyiciro cya kabiri cy'akaminuza mu byigisho by'iterambere. Kuva mu 1992 kugeza 1994, na none kuva 1997 kugeza 2001 akora akazi ko kuba umwarimu mu mashuri abanza imyaka irenga 12 umwarimu mu mashuri abanza mu Karere ka Rutsiro. Kuva 2001 kugeza 2005 yari umwarimu mu ishuri ryisumbuye kuri Bumba Complex School. 

## Umuryango
Yavutse mu muryango w' abana icyenda: abakobwa batandatu n’abahungu batatu, akurira mu muryango warimo amatungo, inka n’ihene. Icyo gihe hari muri Komine Karago muri Gisenyi, ubu ni muri Nyabihu . Ubu bafite abana batatu, barimo babiri biga muri kaminuza. Yaje kujya mu muryango wa FPR Inkotanyi muri 2000.  

## Umwuga
Mureshyankwano muri 2005 yagiriwe icyizere cyo kuba umwe mu mutwe w’abadepite. Yakomeje kuba umudepite kugeza mu 2016. Kuva mu 2016 kugeza 2018 yabaye Guverineri w'Intara y'Amajyepfo, naho muri 2018-19 akora nk'umujyanama mu bunyamabanga bukuru bwa FPR-Inkotanyi.

Senateri Mureshyankwano Marie Jose yatanze ubuhamya bw'urugendo rwe mu mashyamba ya Congo ndetse asobanura neza uburyo nuko inkotanyi zarokoye  umugabo we zikamukiza indwara y ‘ ubuhutu.Ikiganiro cyabereye mwihuriro ry’urubyiruko ryiswe “Ingano Cyungano'’

## Amateka y'Umuryango wa Marie Rose Mureshyankwano
Mu 2020 Gashyantare tariki ya 13 habayeho impanuka yabere mu Karere ka Kamonyi aho umugabo wa Senateri Mureshyankwano yaguye muriyo mpanuka .Impanuka yabaye yaturutse ku modoka ya Fuso yari ipakiye ibiti iva i Muhanga yerekeza i Kigali, yabuze feri maze ikagongana n’imodoka itwara abagenzi ya coaster hapfamo batandatu harimo n'umugabo wa Senateri

## AMASHAKIRO
M chantal rwakazina

## RWAKAZINA M CHANTAL
Rwakazina yatorewe kuyobora umujyi wa kigal afite imyaka 45 

akaba yubatse afite umugabo n'abana 2 yatorewe kuyobora umugi wa kigal akaba yaratsindiye ku majwi 146

yatowe asimbuye Pascal yarucyuye igihe 

## Aho Rwakazina yize
yize muri kaminuza y'urwanda   ndetse aza no kuyigishamo kuva 2000-2008

## AHO YAKORAGA
Kuva 2013 kugeza ubu yakoraga mu muryango wabibumbye aho yari umuhuzabikorwa  w'inkunga 

zabibumbye mu bikorwa bya leta yu Rwanda . mu mwaka wa 2003 kugeza muri 2004 yari umwarimu

udahoraho muri Kaminuza ya Bagaturika Imuhanga mu Ishami ry' inyigisho ziterambere. kugeza ubu

ni Ambasaderi wa Repuburika yu Rwanda mugihugu cy' ubusuwisi. agahagararira umuryango uhoraho

wabibumbye mu miryango yubucuruzi nindi miryango mpuzamahanga i geneve.

## Agashya
Rwakazina yabaye umunyamabanga mukuru wungirije wi shyirahamwe ryabayobozi bo mu Rwanda(RALGA)

ndetse aba umwe mubagize inama yubutegetsi bu Rwanda(RGB).

## REBA
Inyumba aloysia

## INYUMBA ALOYSIA

Inyumba aloysia yari minisitiri witerambere ryu muryango mu Rwanda kuva mu mwaka 2011.

nyakwigendera yabaye umwe mubari bagize ihuriro rya bagore bari muneko nshinga mategeko mu Rwanda.

## AMATEKA
Inyumba yavutse ku itariki 28 ukuboza 1964. Inyumba yabaye umwe mu banyarwanda,

bashinze umuryango wa FPR Inkotanyi ubwo yarari mubuhungiro mugihugu cya Uganda.

Inyumba yitabye imana mugitondo cyo kuwa 6 ukuboza 2012 azize uburwayi .

## REBA
Ignatienne nyirarukundo

## NYIRARUKUNDO Ignatienne
Nyirarukundo Ignatienne umujyanama mukuru ibiro bya Minisitiri w' intebe mu Rwanda mu kwakira 2019

Ignatienne mu myaka ibiri ishize yahoze ari Umunyabanga wa leta muri Minisiteri y' Ubutegetsi bw' Igihugu ushinzwe imibereho myiza y' Abaturange ( MINALOC).

## amateka
Nyirarukundo mbere yuko aba umudepeti aho yabaye umudepeti  yakoze imirimo itandukanye aho yabaye umuyobozi w' umuryango w' Abasuwisi ushinzwe kurengera inyungu z'abana bari munsi y' imyaka 18 bafunze ndetse anakora muri komisiyo y' igihungu y' Ubumwe n' ubwigenge aho yariwe komiseri .Ignatienne yanakoze  umuhuzabikorwa wa komite ishinzwe kurengera Abana nk' inzobere ya UNICEF muri Minisiteri y' Uburinganire n' iterambere ry' Umuryango.

## REBA
Nyinawamwiza Laetitia

**Nyinawamwiza Laetitia** yavutse *tariki *'17 ukuboza 1972**,'' ni umunyarwandakazi, afite impamyabumenyi yikirenga mw' ishami ry' umusaruro w'inyamaswa (ubworozi bw'amafi) aribyo mu [[Icyongereza|cyongereza]] bita  ***PHD, in Animal Production (Aquaculture)*''' ni umusenateri muri Guverinoma y'u Rwanda, yarahiriye iyi mirimo yatorewe yo kuba senateri kuwa kane tariki ya 17 Ukwakira 2019 ahagarariye intara ya majyaruguru,  ni umwe muba senateri 20 bagize manda ya gatatu ya sena y'u Rwanda. 

## Ibigwi n'imirimo yakoze
Dr. Nyinawamwiza laetitia ni Senateri akaba n' umunyamuryango wa Komite ishinzwe iterambere ry'ubukungu n'imari

Yabaye Umuyobozi w'ishami ry'Umusaruro w’’amatungo , ishami ry'ubuhinzi muri kaminuza nkuru y'u Rwanda (kuva 2009 kugeza 2011)

Kuva 2010 Dr.Nyinawamwiza laetitia ni Umwarimu mukuru muri kaminuza y'u Rwanda, Ishuri Rikuru ry'Ubuhinzi.

Kuva 2011 kugeza 2013 yari Umuyobozi wungirije ushinzwe amasomo n'ubushakashatsi mu Ishuri Rikuru ry'Ubuhinzi n'ubworozi (ISAE-BUSOGO)

kuva muri 2012 kugeza 2013 Dr.Nyinawamwiza Leatitia yabaye AG. Umuyobozi w'ishuri Rikuru ry'Ubuhinzi n'ubworozi (ISAE-BUSOGO)

Dr,Nyinawamwiza laetitia yabaye Umwe mu bagize komite ishinzwe kugenzura Inama Njyanama ya karere ka Africa y’Uburasirazuba mu burezi mu mashuri makuru na kaminuza (kuva 2013 kugeza 2015)

yabaye Umwe mubagize Inama y'Ubuyobozi y'inama y'igihugu ishinzwe amashuri makuru na kaminuza (kuva 2012 kugeza 2019)

Yabaye Umuyobozi wungirije w'inama y'Ubuyobozi y'Ikigo cya siyansi yakoreshejwe (Ines-Ruhengeri), (kuva 2012 kugeza 2019)

Yari Umuyobozi wungirije w'inama y'Ubuyobozi y'Ikigo cy'igihugu gishinzwe ubushakashatsi n'iterambere ry'inganda (NIRDA), (kuva 2016 kugeza 2019)

Yabaye Umuyobozi wungirije w'inama y'Ubuyobozi y'icyayi cy'u Rwanda (Inganda z'icyayi cya Rubaya-Nyabihu), (kuva 2018 kugeza 2019)

Yabaye Umunyamuryango w'Inama y'Ubuyobozi ya Rwanda mountain tea (Uruganda rw’icyayi rwa Kitabi), (kuva 2018 kugeza 2019)

Yari Umuyobozi w'Ishuri Rikuru ry'Ubuhinzi, siyanse y'inyamaswa n'ubuvuzi bw'amatungo muri kaminuza yu Rwanda (kuva 2013 kugeza 2019).

## Kuba muri Sena y'u Rwanda
Mu mwaka w'i 2019 Dr. Laetitia Nyinawamwiza yatorewe kujya mu nteko ishinga amategeko y'u Rwanda, umutwe wa Sena.

## Ibihembo
Mu mwaka w'i 2017 Dr Laetitia Nyinawamwiza yahawe igihembo cy'umwe mu bagore bavuga rikijyana bari mu bucuruzi, imiromo ya leta ndetse n'uburezi muri Afurika, icyo gihembo kikaba cyaratanzwe na CEO-Global.

Yabaye indashyikirwa muri Kaminuza ishinzwe uburinganire mu Rwanda (kuva 2016 kugeza 2019)

## Ishakiro
Kayitesi alice

## Guverineri w intara ya amajyepfo

KAYITESI Alice  niwe wa gizwe guverineri w intara ya amajyepfo wavuye kumwanya wa mayor wa Kamonyi 

## Amashakiro
MADELEINE MUKAMABANO

MUKAMABANO Madeleine yavutse mu mwaka wi 1955 avukira mu Rwanda, yize amashuri abanza mu rwanda, 1973 yakomereje amashuri yisumbuye mu gihugu cya Uganda, mu gihe Uganda yari mubibazo bya politiqwe kubwa president ADIAMINI Dada. Madelene yaje gufashwa naba diplomate babafaransa bamutwara mu mujyi wa paris, aho yari ajyiye gutegerereza burse yo gukomereza amashuri mu gihugu cyubwongereza muri kaminuza ya stanford. Kubera imbogamizi nyinshi yahuye nazo, yafashe umwanzuro wo gukomeza icyiciro cyagatatu cya kaminuza muri Moderne letter in Sarbonne.

Yakomeje umwuga we muri mission yarafite muri Togo, yabaye umwarimu mu gihugu cya cote d'Ivoire ndetse yaje kuba umu consultant muri Ethiopie.

Mu mwaka wa 1999 yakoze kuri radio yumuco yabafaransa( radio france culture). Yakoranye umwete numurava bimuha amahirwe yo kugirwa umuyobozi wibiganiro mbarankuru kuri iyo radio. Yanditse raporo eshanu zivuga ku kugarura amahoro mubanyarwanda nyuma yibyabaye muri Genocide yakorewe abatutsi mu mwaka wi 1994.

Mu mwaka 2000,yakoze film mbarankuru kiuri Genocide yakorewe abatutsi mu mwaka wa 1994, ahura nabarokotse Genocide ndetse nabakoze genocide, iyi film yakunzwe nabenshi, ituma abanyarwanda bongera kwiremamo Icyizere Cyo Kubaho. Iyi film yaje guhabwa igihembo kizwi nka Bayeux Calvados-Normandie Prize for war correspondents.

Mu mwaka 2003 yabaye umujyanama mukuru wabatunganya inkuru kuri Radio France culture, bakorera kumugabane wa Africa. Yakomeje kuyobora ibiganiro ndetse ikizi nka African Debate. Iyi mirimo yose yayifatanyaga ninshingano yari afite muri European Union nindi mishinga itegamiye kuri leta. Mu mwaka wa 2010 Yagaritse Umwuga witangazamuakuru aho yari amaze imyaka 20 yose muri uyu mwuga.

## References
Jeanne D'arc MUKAKALISA

**Mukakalisa Jeanne d’Arc** ni umwe mubategarugori bagize inteko Ishingamategeko umutwe wa Sena , akaba  yaratorewe kuzajya mu inteko Ishingamategeko umutwe wa Sena nk’uko byemejwe n’inama nyunguranabitekerezo y’imitwe ya Politiki mu Rwanda.aturuka mu Ishyaka PDC.Iyinama y’iri huriro ry’imitwe ya politiki yemewe mu Rwanda yateranye kuri uyu wa Kane tariki ya 20 Nzeri 2012, niyo yemeje uyu musenateri bashya.Uyu musenaterari akaba yarafatanyishe nabanyarwanda muri gahunda ya ndumunyarwanda akaba yemezako ndumunyarwanda ari urukingo rw'ejo heza h'u RwandaAkaba yarayoboye comite ya sena ishinzwe gutanga amakuru kubinyobwa bikorerwa mu Rwanda 

## Amashakiro
Valentine Rugwabiza

## RUGWABIZA Valentine
RUGWABIZA Valentine  wavutse kuya 25 Nyakanga 1963  ni umunyarwandakazi

akaba n' umunyapolitike uhagarariye u  ***[[Rwanda Nziza|Rwanda]] ***mu muryango wabibumbye kuva mu mwaka wa 2016.

## Ibyo yakoze
Rugwabiza  Valentine kuva mu mwaka wa 2005 kugeza muri 2015 yabaye umuyobozi mukuru wungirije w'umuryango 

w'ubucuruzi ku Isi. mbere yaho gato yabaye uhagarariye u ***[[Rwanda]] ***uhoraho muri Loni i Geneve na Ambasaderi 

udasanzwe mu Busuwisi. mugihe yari Ambasaderi yabaye umuhuza bikorwa w 'itsinda nyafurika ry'amasaderi muri

(WTO). kandi yari umwe mubagize akanama ku ubukungu nimibereho myiza mubiro  bya Perezida wu Rwanda i * *'Kigali **'

## Umwihariko
Ambasaderi  Rugwabiza Valentine  ni umunyamuryango washinze ihuriro ry'abikorera kugiti cyabo mu Rwanda 

ishyirahamwe ry'abagore ba Rwiyemezamirimo bo mu Rwanda hamwe n'abagore babayobozi bo mu Rwanda.

Ambasaderi Rugwabiza  yabaye umwe mubagize Inama y'ubuyobozi muri Kaminuza y'umuryango 

w' abibumbye ishinzwe Amahoro.  Rugwabiza  amaze imyaka irenga mirongo itatu akora kubibazo

by'iterambere ry'Africa ndetse ni isi yose haba mu bigo  no munzego za Leta.

## Amashuri yize naho yize
Afite impamya bumenyi yikiciro cyakabiri cya Kaminuza (Bacholor's) na Masters mu

bukungu yakuye muri Kaminuza Nkuru ya Zaire

## Indi mirimo ye
ubwo ingabo zumuryango wabibumbye za Repubulika iharanira demokarasi ya Centre Africa Minusca zateranaga zikemera guhindura 

umuyobozi mugihe kitarenze ukwezi nibwo umuyobozi wa ONU Antonio Gutteres yatangaga umu candita we ugomba gusimbura 

uwitwa Mankeur Ndiaye uzarangiza manda ye 28 Gashyantare 2022 atangaza ko yifuza ko yasimburwa na Valentine Rugwabiza

uhasanzwe ahagarariye U Rwanda muri ONU hari ku kabiri tariki 22 gashyantare ubwo imyanzuro yakanama nkemura mpaka

yabyemezaga.

## Inshingano
kuwa 23 Gashyantare  2022 nibwo Rugwabiza Sendanyoye Vlentine yagizwe umuyobozi wa MINUSCA asimbuye Mnkeur Ndiaye

warangije manda te muri gashyantare 28 mumwaka wa 2022 ku itariki 18Mata nibwo Valentine yakiriwe muburyo bw'icyubahiro ningabo

ziri mubutumwa bwo kugarura amahoro muri centrafrica MINUSCA

Ambasaderi Valentine Sendanyoye Rugwabiza yashakanye na Paulin Sendanyoye
Aisa Kirabo Kacyira

**Kirabo Kacyira Aisa  (**yavutse muri 1964 apfa ku ya 12 Kanama 2025**)** ni umunyarwandakazi w'umunyapolitiki ndetse w'impuguke mub'ubuveterineri w'abigize umwuga. Kacyira akaba yarabaye n'umuyobozi wungirije wa UN HABITAT. 

## Amashuri yize
Kacyira afite Impamyabumenyi ihanitse m'ubumenyi bw'amatungo mubijyanye no kuvura ndetse no kwita ku amatungo, yakuye muri Kaminuza yitwa James Cook muri ositarariya. Kacyira kandi yize muri kaminuza ya Makerere iherereye muri gihugu cy' Ubugande , kandiKacyira yakuye impamyabumyenyi ihanitse ya Masters ku buvuzi.  

## Imirimo ye
Kirabo Kacyira yabaye Guverineri w'intara y'iburasirazuba bw'u Rwanda. Intara nini ituwe n'abasaga million 2.5 z'abaturage. Kacyira kandi yabaye umu Diplomate w'u Rwanda arugaraiye mu bindi bihugu.

Kacyira kandi yabaye umuyobozi wungirije akaba nu munyamabanga mukuru w'Umuryango w'Abibumbye Habitat kuva mu gushyingo 2011, kugeza mu 2018, muri porogaramu n’imishinga bya Minisiteri y’Ubuhinzi n’Ubworozi mu Rwanda ( Minagri) ndetse n’imiryango itegamiye kuri leta irimo Oxfam na Care International.Muri iyo mirimo ye yabaye umuyobozi mwiza mu ibyo yarashinzwe cyane no guteza imbere umujyi wa Kigali.  

## Icyo akora ubu
Dr Aisa Kirabo Kacyira kurubu ni Ambasaderi uhagarariye u Rwanda muri Ghana muri 2020, Kirabo Kacyira Aisa afite icyicaro muri icyo gihugu akabifatanya no kuruhagararira mu bihugu birimo Benin, Togo, Sierra Leone, kote divura na Liberiya . Rero umunyamabanga mukuru w’Umuryango w’Abibumbye,  Guterres Antonio, yahaye Umunyarwandakazi, Kirabo Kacyira Aissa , inshingano zo kuyobora Ibiro by’uyu muryango (United Nations Support Office in Somalia: UNSOS) bifasha Afurika Yunze Ubumwe mu butumwa bw’amahoro muri Somaliya. Kirabo Kacyira yinjiranye muri izi nshingano ubunararibonye bw’imyaka  30 akesha imirimo itandukanye yakoze yaba ifite aho ihuriye na dipolomasi, politiki ndeste n’iyo yakoze mu miryango y’iterambere cyangwa iy’ubutabazi, imbere mu gihugu, ndetse no mu karere no ku rwego ruri mpuzamahanga. 

## Indi mirimo

Dr Kacyira kandi yayoboye Umujyi wa Kigali kuva muri 2006 kugeza muri 2011, akaba ari umwe mu mijyi yihuta cyane mu iterambere k'umuvuduko udasanzwe. Mugihe yari ayoboye umujyi wa Kigali, Aisa yahawe igihembo na UN HABITAT muri 2008, mu rwego rwo gushimira urwego rw'isuku,umutekano ndetse n'iterambere rirambye.

## Ubuzima bwe bwite
Dr Kirabo Aisa Kacyira ni umubyeyi wubatse kandi akaba afite abana bane. 

## Reba
Torsten Haß

**Torsten Haß** uzwi nka **Kim Godal** (* 21. Ugushyingo 1970), ni ushinzwe isomero, umwanditsi akaba n'umunyamakuru ukomoka muri Ubudageuzwi cyane kuba yaranditse igitabo cyitwa *Bibliotheken für Dummies* (amakopi 2019/2020: 60.000).  
## Zimwe munyandiko
### Ibitari ibihimbano
* *Bibliotheken für Dummies* (2019); hamwe na Detlev-Schneider-Suderland
* *Arbeitgebermarke Bibliothek mit k(l)einem Budget : eine Einführung mit Übungen* (2021)
* *Vahīṅ dekhiye : Festschrift für Hellmut Vogeler* (1996); muhinduzi
* *Das Ende der Gemütlichkeit : Entwurf eines Fundraising-Konzepts für kleinere und mittlere Wissenschaftliche Bibliotheken * (2021)
* *Dieses Buch ist für die Tonne : Einführung in den klassischen Zynismus (Kynismus)]]* (2020); hamwe na Maximilian Spannbrucker
* *Wohnriester und Erbbau : ein aktuelles Fallbeispiel* (2021)
### Ubuvanganzo
#### Inkuru
* *Das Kartenhaus : ein Betrugs-Roman* (2002)
* *Der König des Schreckens :  ein Vatikan-Krimi*  (2013)
* *Männchensache : Rechtsfälle zur Vorbereitung im Geschlechterkampf – Roman* (2009)
* *Morddeich : und andere Kurzprosa* (2021)
* *Die Schwarze Zeit : ein Mittelalter-Roman* (2006)
* *Die Schwarze Zeit II : Aphrodites Puppen – Roman* (2007)
* *Die Schwarze Zeit III : Metathronos – Roman* (2008)
* *Die Schwarze Zeit IV : Agonie – Roman* (2009)
* *Die Schwarze Zeit V : Staub – Roman* (2010)
* *Die Schwarze Zeit VI : Terra re-mota – Roman* (2011)
* *Totenmelodie : ein Kurpfalz-Krimi* (2017)
* *Totenquintett : ein Kurpfalz-Krimi* (2018)
* *Totentraum : ein Kurpfalz-Krimi* (2019)
#### Ikinamico
* *En Nuit : Dramolett* (2021)
* *Omega oder Das Hochzeitsmahl : Drama* (2020)
* *Die Staatsschuld – In a State of Bonds : Drama* (2003)
#### Ibisigo
* *Das Christkind taumelt betrunken im Wald, der Weihnachtsmann torkelt nicht minder : Winter- und Weihnachtsgedichte* (2020)
* *Es wiehert der Gaul, es graset das Pferd. Es machte auch nichts, wär’s mal umgekehrt : Liebesgedichte und andere* (2020)
## Aho Byakuwe

## Imiyoboro
* KVK (Ubudage, Ositiriya, Ubusuwisi, WorldCat): Torsten Haß
* KVK (Ubudage, Ositiriya, Ubusuwisi, WorldCat): Kim Godal
Onechi Lwenje

**Onechi Lwenje** (wavutse 1985) ni umukinnyi wa sinema ya Zambiya .  Usibye gukina, Onechi numwanditsi wamamaye, umukinnyi wa firime na producer. Kugeza ubu ayoboye Isosiyete y'Itangazamakuru yitwa 'Landmark Communications Limited'.

## Ubuzima bwite
Onechi yavutse mu 1985 i Lusaka, muri Zambiya avuka ku munyamakuru w'inararibonye na nyina w’umuhinzi mu muryango ufite barumuna be batatu.  Se Patson Victor Robert Lwenje yakoraga mu biro bya diplomasi i Beijing mu Bushinwa, aho Onechi yari afite imyaka ibiri n'igice icyo gihe. Patson kandi yari umunyamakuru mu myaka ya za 1980, asesengura umuziki akaba n'umwanditsi w'imyidagaduro. 

Onechi yarangije amashuri abanza mu ishuri mpuzamahanga rya Beijing, Nkwazi Primary na Gospel Outreach Christian Academy. Nyuma yize mu ishuri ryisumbuye rya Kabulonga Boys ryisumbuye kandi arangiza amashuri mu 2002. Hanyuma, yakurikiranye amasomo mu micungire yamakuru muri ZCAS. Numushinga wa Microsoft Sisitemu yemewe kandi yakoraga muri NCC Phoneix Contractors hamwe na Mediterranean Shipping Company mumyaka mike. 

## Umwuga
Mu 1999, Onechi yifatanije nu mushinga wa Zambiya kugirango bakore ikinamico ishingiye ku nsanganyamatsiko yo kurwanya imiti n’ibiyobyabwenge kandi ikinamico yiswe *Don't* . Yakinnye muri ako gakino mu turere duturanye mu mashuri agera ku 10. Hagati aho, yatakaje imyaka mike yubuzima muri sosiyete itwara ibicuruzwa. Hanyuma mu 2005, yatangiye guhimba imivugo maze yinjira mu binyamakuru n'ibitabo byinshi birimo 'Nkhani Kulture' mu 2010 na 'Nkwazi In-Flight' muri 2013.  

Muri 2017, Onechi yinjijwe nka perezida wa 48 wa Rotary Club ya Lusaka Central abaye umuhererezi ufite uyu mwanya kugeza ubu. Nka perezida, yakoze imishinga igaragara nko kubaka ibitaro by’amagufwa by’Ubutaliyani, ikigo cy’amahugurwa cy’urubyiruko cya Kabulonga n’umushinga wa Vita-Nov wo gutanga ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi ku bitaro bya Chongwe n’ibitaro by’abana by’ubuvuzi bya kaminuza (UTH) bivura indwara z’umutima n’umuriro. . Hanyuma yubatse icyumba cy'ishuri mu cyaro cy'akarere ka Chibombo . 

## Amashusho

## references
Kenneth Yannick

**Kenneth Yannick,** (yavukiye: 30 Ukwakira 1995), ni umunyaBene ukina comedy .  Niwe washinze Cotonou Comedy Club, ifatwa nkigitaramo cya mbere gihagaze neza muri Benin. 

## Ubuzima bwite
Yannick yavutse ku ya 30 Ukwakira 1995 i Cotonou, muri Bénin aho yakuriye na nyina wenyine. Mugihe yize, yabanje gukora icyiciro cya gatanu cyerekeza kubinyabuzima kuko ubuvuzi aribwo yashyize imbere. Ariko, nyuma yaje guhindukirira imibare igana inzira. Hanyuma, Yannick yamaze umwaka mwishuri rya Polytechnic rya kaminuza ya Abomey-Calavi (EPAC) ryabaye ibyago. Yatangiye gukora videwo ngufi zisekeje muri 2013. Nyuma ya baccalauréat, yarangije amasomo yubwubatsi. 

## Umwuga wo gusetsa
Mu mwaka wa 2008, yavumbuye igihagararo hamwe na *Papa est en haut*, Gad Elmaleh yerekanaga aho ayireba kuri mudasobwa.  Muri 2013, yatangiye gukora amashusho asetsa kuri interineti no ku mbuga nkoranyambaga. Amaze kubona impamyabumenyi y'ikirenga ya dogiteri muri physiologiya, yabaye umwarimu wa siporo, imwemerera kubona amafaranga ahagije yo kwishyura ubukode no gufasha umuryango we.  Hanyuma, hagati ya 2015 na 2016, yagerageje gusetsa imbere yinshuti muminsi mikuru y'amavuko. 

Mu mwaka wa 2016, Yannick yakoze igitaramo cye cya mbere cyo gusetsa imbere y’abantu 600 batazi stand up comedy  byabereye mu kigo cy’ubuyobozi bw’igihugu n’ubucamanza (ENAM).  Nibwo bwambere comedi ihagaze muri Bénin. Nyuma ku ya 4 Kanama 2017, yashinze Cotonou Comedy Club (CCC) ari kumwe n'inshuti Jean Morel Morufux (Morel) na Fadil Romxi.  Ni ubwambere igitaramo cyahariwe guhaguruka gitangwa muri Bénin.

## references
Edgar-Yves

**Edgar-Yves (Edgar-Yves Monnou Junior)**, umufaransa wavukiye muri Bénine ukina comedy.   Ni umunyamuryango wa Golden Comedy Club ya Paris. 

## Ubuzima bwite
Ni umuhungu w'umunyapolitiki wo muri Bénine Edgar Yves Monnou . Monnouh akiri umwana, umuryango we wimukiye mu Bufaransa kubera ko se yari ambasaderi wa Benin i Paris. 

## Umwuga wo gusetsa
Ubwa mbere, ntiyashakaga gukora urwenya. Icyakora, inshuti ze zamubwiye gukora amashusho kuri enterineti. Icyo gihe, yari i Nantes aho yiyandikishije na sosiyete ya café-théâtre kugirango atezimbere gukina amashusho ye. Muri 2013, yashinze club yo gusetsa ya West Side i Nantes. Hamwe nimyiyerekano, akabari kuri café-théâtre kuzura kandi buri wa gatatu hari abantu 120. Yakinnye igitaramo cye igihe cyose, gatatu mu cyumweru. 

Yabaye inkingi kuri Rire & Chansons muri 2017. Hagati aho, yahuye na producer wa Jeff Panocloc Philippe Delmas. Delmas yahaye Monnouh kuza i Paris kuri Theatre ya Apollo.  Muri uwo mwaka, yimukiye i Paris maze akora ibitaramo byinshi byo gusetsa bihagaze mu makinamico atandukanye i Paris.   Urugendo rwatangiye ku ya 22 Mata muri Comédie de Toulouse, nyuma yimukira ku ya 28 na 29 Mata i Metz kuri café-theatre Le Burlesque, ku ya 21 Gicurasi ahitwa Les Fous rires de Toulouse na 7 Kamena kuri Théâtre de l'Ouest i Rouen.

## references
Eléphant Mouillé

**Pierre Zinko** (wavutse 1969), uzwi cyane ku izina rye rya stage **Eléphant Mouillé**, ni umuririmbyi wo muri Bénine , umunyarwenya n'umukinnyi . Ni umwe mu banyamuryango bashinze 'Sèmako Wobaho theatre na sinema'.  Ni n'umukinnyi uzwi cyane mu ikinamico no muri sinema.

## Ubuzima bwite
Zinko yavutse 1969 i Bohicon, muri Bénin.

## Umwuga
Ku myaka 12, Zinko yatangiye ari umukanishi wa moto. Muri kiriya gihe, ibitaramo byayo byubuhanzi byagarukiraga mubyabaye gusa. Mu 1986, yabonye impamyabumenyi ye ya nyuma yo kwimenyereza umwuga. Hanyuma Wet Elephant yimukiye i Cotonou agamije gushinga amahugurwa ye. Ariko, atangira imishinga yubuhanzi muri Cotonou ubwo yahuraga na Pipi Wobaho.

Mu 1996, Wobaho ari kumwe n'incuti ye magara Simplice Behanzin uzwi ku izina rya Pipi Wobaho bashinze "Sèmako Wobaho ikinamico na sinema" kugira ngo barusheho kunoza ireme rya sinema n'ikinamico. Ubufatanye bwabo buganisha kubikorwa byinshi byikinamico kuri Bénin. Mu mwaka wa 2010 hamwe n’isosiyete Sèmako Wobaho, babonye disiki ya zahabu ku nshuro ya 4 y’ibirori "Umunsi w’Afurika" babinyujije mu isosiyete yabo y’imikino mu cyiciro cya firime za TV. Icyakora, baratandukanye mu 2013.  Muri 2008, isosiyete yakoze firime izwi *If it was you?*, urukurikirane ruva mubufatanye nabandi banyarwenya benshi bo muri Bénin. Muri 2012, aba Sèmako Wobaho bombi bakoze film *Capricious Apprentice* .

Wet Elephant yakoze ibitaramo birenga 500 muri Bénin. Afite umwuga yamamaye hanze kuva 1986 kugeza 2019 hamwe n'ibihembo birenga 100 ndetse no kugaragara 200 mumashusho yindirimbo zabahanzi. Yagaragaye kandi muri firime zigera kuri 41, muri zo 20 ziyobowe na we nk'umwanditsi-umuyobozi ndetse na producer.Muri 2019, yijihije imyaka 25 amaze akora umwuga w'ubuhanzi. 

## Amashusho

## references
Yohann Kouam

**Yohann Kouam** (wavutse 1982), ni umukinnyi wa firime w’Abafaransa kimwe na producer, umwanditsi wa sinema ukomoka muri Kameruni.  Yakoze firime ngufi zamamaye cyane. 

## Ubuzima bwite
Yohann numuyobozi wa firime y' ubufaransa.  Se ni umucungamari naho nyina ni umunyamahoteri. 

## Umwuga
Yize gutunganya firime muri Institut des arts de diffusion  i Buruseli, hanyuma yiga Ubuhinduzi mu Bufaransa.  Nyuma yaje kuba umufasha wigisha mumashuri yisumbuye gutanga amasomo yindimi. 

Muri 2007, Kouam yakoze film ngufi *Fragments de vie* . Yakiriwe neza, yakoze film ya kabiri ngufi ya *Les dimanches de Léa* mu 2010.  Yaje gukora filime ngufi *Yagarutse* mu 2013,  yamenyekanye ku rwego mpuzamahanga. Muri 2016, yakoze film *Kuva San Francisco hamwe nUrukundo* .

## Amashusho

## references
Ariane Astrid Atodji

**Ariane Astrid Atodji** ;(yavutse 1980), ni Umukinnyi wa firime Kameruni ndetse akaba n'umwanditsi.  Yakoze documentaire nyinshi zamamaye cyane harimo *Koundi et le Jeudi national* na *La souffrance est une école de sagesse* . 

## Ubuzima bwite
Yavutse mu 1980 i Nguelemendouka, muri Kameruni.  Yarangije muri kaminuza ya Yaoundé hanyuma yitabira amahugurwa ya firime mu kigo cya Goethe muri Yaoundé. Hanyuma yimukiye muri LN International Film School ya Yaoundé kugirango akomeze kwiga.

## Umwuga
Mu mwaka wa 2010, yayoboye *filime ye ya mbere ya Koundi et le Jeudi national* yakozwe ku nkunga ya Goethe Institute.   Yatsindiye igihembo cy’abacamanza kidasanzwe mu iserukiramuco rya Filime rya Dubai (DIFF) kubera iyi filime.  Muri 2014, yayoboye documentaire ya kabiri *La souffrance est une école de sagesse* . 

## Amashusho

## references
Josza Anjembé

**Josza Anjembé** (wavutse 1982), ni umukinnyi w’amafirime w’umufaransa kimwe n’umwanditsi akaba n’umunyamakuru ukomoka muri Kameruni.  Yakoze firime nyinshi zamamaye cyane zirimo *Le bleu blanc rouge de mes* *cheveux* na Baltringue.  

## Ubuzima bwite
Yavutse mu 1982 i Paris mu Bufaransa na se wa Kameruni,; n'umubyeyi w'umufaransa akaba umuforomo. Josza afite musaza we w'impanga. Yakuriye i Bondy kugeza afite imyaka 7 hanyuma yimukira muri Les Lilas, Seine-Saint-Denis mu mijyi ya Pantin na Pré-Saint-Gervais. 

## Umwuga
Nyuma ya baccalauréat (igice cya ES), Josza yabonye impamyabumenyi ihanitse mu 2004 mu itumanaho muri kaminuza ya Paris 8 Vincennes-Saint-Denis . Kuva 2004, Josza yakoraga nkumunyamakuru wa TF1 hanyuma akorera Fance 5 na France 2 . Hagati ya 2009 na 2011, yari umunyamakuru w'amashusho kuri televiziyo ya Afrika 24. Muri 2011, Josza yakoze documentaire, *Massage à la camerounaise* . Filime yatoranijwe na Festival International de Programs Audiovisuels (umunsi mukuru wa FIPA wa Biarritz), ndetse n'iya Montreal na Créteil. 

Muri 2012, yahawe inkunga ya Fondation Bleustein-Blanchet. Muri 2014, yitabiriye "Talents en court" ya Jamel Comedy Club, kikaba ari igikoresho yizeye ko azakora film ye ya mbere ngufi. Hagati ya 2013 na 2016, yakoze nk'umunyamuryango w'ibirori "Buzzons kurwanya igitsina". Muri 2014, yakurikiranye amahugurwa yungirije umusaruro mu kigo gishinzwe politiki mpuzamahanga y’ibiribwa n’ubuhinzi (CIFAP). Hanyuma yakurikiranye amasomo yo gusesengura amashusho muri Institut national de l'audiovisuel (INA). Muri Werurwe 2014, documentaire ikwirakwizwa no ku nteko ishinga amategeko. Muri 2012, yayoboye documentaire ya kabiri, *KRUMP: amateka ya Krump mu [[Bufaransa]]* . Kuri firime, yakurikiranye itsinda ryababyinnyi imyaka ine. Filime yatoranijwe mu iserukiramuco ryimico yo mumijyi i Paris. Filime ishingiye kuri KRUMP (kuri "Powerful praise of a radically elevated kingdom", cyangwa "IKingdom Radically Uplifted Mighty Praise"), ni imbyino ihumekwa n "imbyino ya clown", yahimbwe mu 1992 na Thomas Johnson. 

## Amashusho

## references
Charles Mensah

**Charles Mensah**  yari umukinnyi wa firime wa Gabon, umwanditsi wa sinema akaba n'umuyobozi ushinzwe umusaruro. Azwi cyane ku izina rya "The Gentleman of African Cinemas", Mensah yagize uruhare muri documentaire nyinshi zamamaye cyane nka *Équateur*, *Les Couilles de l'éléphant* na *Lybek, ipfunwe ry'abazima* .  Yakoze nk'umuntu uharanira iterambere rya sinema yigenga yo mu majyepfo mu mwuga umaze imyaka irenga mirongo itatu. 

## Ubuzima bwite
Yavutse mu 1948 i Omboué, muri Gabon . Yapfuye ku ya 3 Kamena 2011, afite imyaka 63. 

## Umwuga
Mu 1976, yakoze ibihimbano bye bya mbere, *Obali* afatanya na Pierre-Marie Ndong. Hanyuma mu 1977 yakoze umushinga wa kabiri *Ayouma* afatanya na Ndong na Patience Dabany. Intsinzi yo gukora amafilime, Mensah yagize uruhare mu gutunganya, kuri iyi nshuro hamwe na filime *Équateur*, yasinyiye Serge Gainsbourg . Hamwe n’umukinnyi wa filime uzwi cyane Henri-Joseph Koumba Bididi mu 1995, Mensah yagize uruhare muri televiziyo *L'Auberge du Salut*, filime yuzuye ya Gabon. 

Nkumuproducer, Mensah yitabiriye ibikorwa byinshi birimo: *Le Damier de Balufu Bakupu Kanyinda* mu 1996, *Dôlè (l'Argent)* na Imunga Iwanga mu 2000, *Les Couilles de l'éléphant* mu 2001 na *N'Djamena City* iyobowe na Issa Serge Coelo mu 2006. Yagize kandi uruhare muri documentaire ngufi kuri *Lybek, le crunch du vivant* . Kugeza mu 2009, yari afite umwanya wo kuba Umuyobozi mukuru w'ikigo cy'igihugu cya Sinema ya Gabon (CENACI), ubu kikaba kizwi ku izina rya Gabonese Institute of Image and Sound (IGIS). Muri uwo mwaka, yabaye perezida w’ishyirahamwe ry’abakora amafilime muri Pan-Afurika (FEPACI) ndetse no muri komisiyo ishinzwe ikigega cyo gufasha amafilime y’umuryango mpuzamahanga w’igifaransa. Muri 2011, yakoraga muri Bididi's *Le collier du Makoko* yamenyekanye ku rwego mpuzamahanga harimo na Cannes .  

## Amashusho

## references
Henri-Joseph Koumba Bididi

**Henri-Yozefu Koumba Bididi**  yavutse 15 Nyakanga 1957), ni umunya Gabo ukora filimi, akandika filimi ndetse anakora kuri  Tv nka  televiziyo manager umusaruro ahanini utaziguye muma documentary films.  Yakoze documentaire nyinshi zamamaye cyane harimo *na Necklace ya King* na *Le Singe Fou* . Usibye icyerekezo, yanakoze, yandika cyangwa ayobora inyandiko nyinshi kuri tereviziyo.  

## Ubuzima bwite
Yavutse ku ya 15 Nyakanga 1957 i Omboué, muri Gabon . Yarangije amashuri ya firime muri École supérieure d'études cinématographiques (ESEC) mu Bufaransa.

## Umwuga
Mu 1983, Bididi yakoraga nk'umuyobozi ushinzwe gukina filime *Équatur* iyobowe na Serge Gainsbourg . Hanyuma mu 1986, yasinyiye muri firime ngufi *Le singe fou* . Yahawe igihembo kubera kunenga abanyamakuru b'Abarabu mu iserukiramuco rya Filime rya Carthage ndetse anahabwa igihembo gikomeye cya Filime ngufi mu iserukiramuco rya Filime na Televiziyo rya 10 rya Panafrican rya Ouagadougou (FESPACO) mu 1987. 

Kuva mu 1988 kugeza 1991, Bididi yari umuyobozi w'ishami rya radiyo na televiziyo byo mu karere ka ' Haut-Ogoué '. Kuva mu 1991 kugeza 1994, Bididi yazamuwe kuba umuyobozi wungirije mushya wa Radio Télévision Gabonaise (RTG). Mu 2000, yakomeje gukora nk'umuyobozi wa tereviziyo akaba na producer wa filime ye ya mbere yakinnye, *Les Couilles de l'éléphant* . Iyi filime yerekanwe mu iserukiramuco rya Filime rya 17 rya Afurika ryabereye i Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. Mu 1994, Bididi yayoboye ibice bibiri bya serivise ya *L'auberge du Salut* . 

Muri uwo mwaka, yayoboye filime yerekana *Le collier du Makoko*, iyi ikaba ari filime ihenze cyane muri Afurika yo munsi y’ubutayu bwa Sahara yarashwe hamwe na miliyoni 4 z'amayero. Filime yateguwe mu myaka 4, aho gufata amashusho byatwaye amezi atatu. Iyi filime yakiriwe neza mu maserukiramuco mpuzamahanga ya filime kandi yegukana igihembo cy’abacamanza kidasanzwe ndetse n’igihembo cyo gusobanura abagabo mu iserukiramuco rya Khouribga 2012 ryabereye muri Maroc. Yatsindiye kandi igihembo cyo Gusobanura mu iserukiramuco rya Ecrans Noirs 2012 ryabereye muri Kameruni nk'icyo gihembo cy’amajwi meza na posita nziza muri FESPACO 2013. Muri 2013, iyi filime yatsindiye igihembo cy'abari bitabiriye iserukiramuco rya Filime rya Masuku 2013 ryabereye i Gabon. 

## Amashusho

## references
Manouchka Kelly Labouba

**Manouchka Kelly Labouba** , ni umukinnyi wa firime wo muri Gabon akaba n'umwanditsi wa sinema cyane cyane ayobora firime ngufi .  Yakoze firime nyinshi zamamaye cyane zirimo *Marty et la tendre dame*, *Le guichet automatique* na *Le ubutane* .  Usibye icyerekezo, ni n'umunyeshuri, umukinnyi wa sinema, umwanditsi akaba n'umukoresha wa kamera. 

## Umwuga w'amasomo
Mu 2005, yize Filime & Media Studies muri kaminuza ya California, Santa Barbara . Hanyuma, mu 2007, yabonye Master de Recherche, Ubuhanzi muri kaminuza ya Bordeaux Montaigne . Nyuma yaje kurangiza impamyabumenyi ya MA Critical Studies hanyuma Ph.D. Kwiga Sinema n'Itangazamakuru muri kaminuza y’amajyepfo ya Californiya kugirango abone kandi yarangije afite Impamyabumenyi mu bucuruzi bwimyidagaduro. 

## Umwuga wa sinema
Mu 2004, yakoze *Bouchées d'Amours* ngufi. Yatoranijwe kumugaragaro mu iserukiramuco rya sinema ryabanyeshuri rya 2004 Chartres. Mu mwaka wa 2008, yatangiye gukina sinema ya mbere *Le ubutane*, yamamaye cyane mu birori mpuzamahanga bya firime.yi minota 40 ngufi yashyizwe mu gutoranya ku mugaragaro mu iserukiramuco rya Filime rya Carthage mu 2008, gutoranya ku mugaragaro mu iserukiramuco rya Filimi na Televiziyo bya Panafrican 2009 rya Ouagadougou (FESPACO), guhitamo ku mugaragaro mu iserukiramuco rya Ecrans Noirs ryo mu 2009, guhitamo ku mugaragaro muri Filime Nyafurika y'Abagore ya Ouagadougou 2010 Umunsi mukuru. Yatoranijwe kandi mu marushanwa mu iserukiramuco mpuzamahanga rya Filime ngufi rya Abidjan 2010 (FFAA) na Iserukiramuco rya Filime ryigenga rya 2012. Yatsindiye kandi igihembo cyumuyobozi wambere witwaye neza muri 2009 Eacrans Noirs Festival. 

Muri 2010, yayoboye firime enye: *Bébé Portable*, *Combien Ca Coute?*, *Enfant De Ta Mére*, na *Le Menteur & Le Voleur* aho nyuma yaje gushyirwa mu majwi mu iserukiramuco rya Ecrans Noirs 2010. Yakoze kandi nk'umuyobozi wungirije wa mbere muri filimi ngufi 3: *La Particuliére*, *Les Bonnes Maniéres*, na *La Guerre des Ordures* . Muri 2011 yayoboye *Le guichet automatique* yashyizwe mu guhitamo kumugaragaro mu iserukiramuco rya Ecrans Noirs 2011. 

Usibye gutanga icyerekezo, yakoze nk'umwanditsi wa firime nyinshi ngufi zirimo: *Kuva DWG kugeza DWJr: The Black ManÕs Burden* (2006) na *Michel Ndaot: Entre Ombres et Lumiéres* (2008). 

## Amashusho

## references
Waithira

***Waithira***, ni filime yo muri 2017 yo muri Kenya- Amajyepfo y’Africa yerekana ubuzima bwa film yerekanwe na Eva Njoki Munyiri kandi yafatanije n’umuyobozi ubwe hamwe na Stefan Gieren na Jean Meeran muri Team Tarbaby.  Iyi filime ivuga ku mateka y’umuyobozi Eva Njoki Munyiri n’amasangano yayo n'amateka yibagiwe ya Kenya, umuco wa pop na diaspora. 

Waithira yakiriwe neza kandi yatsindiye ibihembo byinshi mu birori mpuzamahanga bya firime.  Hari screened mikuru nka DIFF y'Epfo & guhura, Iserukiramuco rya Filime Nyafurika, Iserukiramuco mpuzamahanga rya firime rya Créteil, n'ibindi  Muri 2018, iyi filime yari ihagarariwe mu iserukiramuco mpuzamahanga ry'inyandiko rya Munich. 

## Abakinnyi

* Jimmy Kamau Waithira
* Eva Munyiri
* Benjamin Fernandez
* Lois Waithira Kamau
* Munthoni nkumusore Guka
* Kamau nkumusore wintumwa
* Eric Seme Otero
* Kamau wa Munyiri
* Lois Waithira Wendrock
* Kamilla Wendrock
* Thomas Wendrock
* Eli Wendrock
* Eileen Waithira Abisgold
* Leila Abisgold
* Gage Griffiths

## references
Marie-Clémence Paes

**Marie-Clémence Andriamonta Paes** (wavutse 1959), ni umukinnyi wa firime w’Abafaransa wo muri Malagasi .  Yakoze inyandiko nyinshi zamamaye cyane zirimo: *Angano.* *.* *.* *Angano.* *.* *.* , *Mahaleo* na *L'opéra du bout du monde* . Usibye gutanga icyerekezo, ni producer numwanditsi. 

## Ubuzima bwite
Yavutse mu 1959 kuri se w’umufaransa na nyina wa Malagasy.  Yarangije impamyabumenyi ihanitse muri Sociology na Marketing CELSA-Sorbonne Diploma .Yashakanye na César Paes, akaba n'umuyobozi wa filimi uvuka muri Franco-Berezile. 

## Umwuga
Mu 1988, yatangije uruganda rwigenga rukorera i Paris rwitwa 'Laterit Productions' hamwe n'umugabo we César.  Isosiyete ikora ibicuruzwa yiyemeje gukwirakwiza no gutangaza. Hamwe numugabo we César Paes, yanditse kandi akora documentaire nka *Angano.* *.* *.* *Angano.* *.* *.* *Umugani wo muri Madagasikari* , *Indirimbo n'amarira ya Kamere*, na *Soup ya Awara* . *Awara Soup* yatsindiye ibihembo byinshi muri Cinéma du Réel, Festival dei Popoli na Dok Leipzig . Filime ze nka *Saudade do Futuro*, *Mahaleo*, *Opera yo mu nyanja y'Ubuhinde* *n'indirimbo za Madagasikari* zasohotse mu ikinamico mu Bufaransa no muri Amerika. Muri documentaire ye, umuziki ni ikintu cyingenzi kandi umuziki ukoreshwa nkibintu byerekana inkuru. Amenshi muri firime ayobowe na Clémence yatsindiye ibihembo byinshi mu iserukiramuco rya Cinéma du Réel. 

## Amashusho

## references
Siatta Scott Johnson

**Siatta Scott Johnson** ( yavutse 1974), ni umukinnyi wa firime wo muri Liberiya akaba n'umunyamakuru utangaza amakuru.  Azwi cyane nk'umuyobozi wa documentaire izwi cyane *Iron Ladies of Liberia* .  Usibye gutanga icyerekezo, ni umunyamakuru ndetse na  producer. Ni n'umunyamuryango washinze itangazamakuru rya Omuahtee Africa. 

## Ubuzima bwite
Yavutse mu 1974 i Buchanan, muri Liberiya. Nyuma yakuriye mu cyaro cya Grand Bassa . Mu ntangiriro ya za 90, Johnson yahunze avuye muri Grand Bassa intambara itangira. Nyuma yaje gutura muri Monrovia mu gihe intambara yarangiraga mu 2003. 

Amashuri amaze gufungura nyuma y'intambara, Johnson yarangije icyiciro cya kabiri cya Bachelor of Arts mu itumanaho rusange yakuye muri kaminuza ya Liberiya .  Hanyuma, yafashe impamyabumenyi muri raporo za politiki yakuye muri kaminuza ya Liberiya, nyuma mu bitangazamakuru avuye mu ihuriro ry’abanyamakuru bo muri Liberiya ndetse n’ubutumwa bw’umuryango w’abibumbye muri Liberiya (UNMIL).  Afite kandi impamyabumenyi mu itangazamakuru yakuye muri Liberia Institute of Journalism. Yakoze kandi nk'umunyamakuru akaba na producer muri Downtown Community Televiziyo Centre (DCTV). 

## Umwuga
Mu 2007, yakoze documentaire yamamaye cyane *Iron Ladies yo muri [[Liberiya]]* afatanije na Daniel Junge.  Iyi documentaire yahawe icyubahiro mu iserukiramuco mpuzamahanga rya firime rya Dallas, Target Ten Filmmaker nka Documentaire nziza yuwo mwaka kandi ibaye Filime Nziza Yaturutse Isi Y’Amashuri mu Iserukiramuco rya Filime Isi ryabereye i Prague. Usibye ibyo, film yanagaragaye mu birori mpuzamahanga bya firime.  

Usibye sinema, ni umunyamakuru uzwi cyane muri Liberiya aho yakoranye n'ishyirahamwe ry'abanyamakuru b'abagore bo muri Liberiya (FeJAL).  Yakoze kandi muri Beyondmedia Education i Chicago, muri Amerika. Johnson amaze gusubira muri Liberiya, yakoze mu kubaka itangazamakuru ry’urubyiruko rwo muri Liberiya.  Nyuma yaje gukora ubuvugizi bw'itangazamakuru mu nama ishinzwe impunzi muri Noruveje (NRC) aho yateguye ibiganiro bya radiyo ku bagore bo mu cyaro mu mushinga witwa “ABAGORE B'UBWENGE”. Yakoranye kandi na Medica Mondiale Liberia nk'ushinzwe itumanaho aho yorohereza impinduka mu myitwarire mu bagore bo mu cyaro batuye mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Liberiya. Johnson yabaye producer wa gahunda ya tereviziyo yitwa 'Amajwi Yingenzi' yari gahunda kubakobwa b'ingimbi n'abangavu. Muri 2012, yabaye umuyobozi mukuru n’umuyobozi uhanga muri Smart Media Liberia.  Muri 2019, yongeye gutorerwa kuba perezida w'ishyirahamwe ry'abanyamakuru b'abagore bo muri Liberiya. 

## Amashusho

## references
Kalifa Dienta

**Kalifa Dienta** (yavutse 1 Mutarama 1940), yari umukinnyi wa firime wo muri Mali .  Yari azwi cyane nk'umuyobozi wa filime yakunzwe cyane *A Banna* .  Usibye gutanga icyerekezo, yari n'umwanditsi akaba n'umukinnyi wa sinema.

## Ubuzima bwite
Yavutse ku ya 1 Mutarama 1940 i Macina, muri Mali, yitaba Imana ku ya 2021 i Bamako, muri Mali. Yize sinema i Moscou. 

## Umwuga
Mu 1980, yayoboye filime *A Banna* yakiriwe neza cyane n'abayireba kandi atoranywa mu minsi mikuru mpuzamahanga ya firime.

## Amashusho

## references
Djibril Kouyaté

**Djibril Kouyate** (yavutse 1942), ni umukinnyi wa filimi ukomoka muri Mali .   Azwi cyane nk'umuyobozi wa firime zamamaye cyane nka *The Tieman*, *Tiefing* na *Walaha* .  

## Ubuzima bwite
Yavutse mu 1942 i Bamako, muri Mali.

## Umwuga
Muri 1969, yakinnye bwa mbere mubuyobozi bwa mbere na *l'artisanat* . Hanyuma yakoze film *Le retour de Tieman* (1970), *Le drapeau noir au sud du berceau* (1976) na *Le Mali aujourd'hui* (1978). Nkumukinnyi, yakinnye muri firime: *Verloren Maandag* (1974), *Ta Dona* (1991), na *Macadam tribu* (1999).  Mu 2000, yakinnye muri firime yitwa *Code inconnu* yamenyekanye cyane aho imico ye nka 'Youssouf' yashimiwe cyane.

## Amashusho

## references
Awa Traoré

**Awa Traoré** , ni umukinnyi wa firime wo muri Mali  .  Usibye gutanga icyerekezo, Traoré ni umuyobozi wungirije, uwahimba ndetse n'umwanditsiwa filimi.

## Umwuga
Traoré yatangiye umwuga we muri film ya *L'enfant noir* 1995. Nyuma yaje kuba 'umuhigi' muri filime ngufi ya *Denko yo* mu 1993 iyobowe na Mohamed Camara . Iyi filime yakiriwe neza kandi yegukana Grand Prix mu iserukiramuco mpuzamahanga rya sinema mpuzamahanga rya Clermont-Ferrand,  igihembo cya filime ngufi nziza mu iserukiramuco mpuzamahanga rya Friborg ndetse n’igihembo cya Golden Danzante mu iserukiramuco rya Filime rya Huesca. 

## Amashusho

## references
Ladji Diakité

**Ladji Diakité** , ni umukinnyi wa firime wo muri Mali . Azwi cyane nk'umuyobozi wa firime zamamaye cyane nka *Duel à Dafa* na *Fantan Fanga* .  Usibye gutanga icyerekezo, Diakité ni umuyobozi wungirije hamwe nuwashushanyaga imyambarire. 

## Ubuzima bwite
Yavukiye i Bamako, muri Mali. Diakité yabonye impamyabumenyi ihanitse mu buvanganzo yakuye muri Ecole Normale Supérieure . Yize kandi muri Centre national du cinéma et de l'image animée (Ikigo cyigihugu gishinzwe gutunganya film). 

## Umwuga
Mu 1991, yinjiye muri filime *Ta Dona nk'ushushanya* imyambarire.  Hanyuma mu 1997, yakoze muri film *Taafé Fanga* nk'umuyobozi wungirije.

Mu 2001, yayoboye filime *yumukobwa La Rencontre des chasseurs* . Mu 2006, yagiye muri firime ya tele *Duel a Dafa* .  Hanyuma mu 2007, yayoboye *Duel à Dafa* hanyuma *Fantan Fanga* afatanya na Adama Drabo mu 2009.  Iyi filime yakiriwe ku mugaragaro iserukiramuco rya Filime na Televiziyo bya Panafrican rya Ouagadougou (FESPACO) 2009. Hagati aho, yabaye umuyobozi w’ishami rishinzwe umusaruro w’ikigo Centre de la cinématographie du Mali (Ikigo cy’igihugu cya Cinematografi ya Mali: CNCM). 

## Amashusho

## references
César Paes

**César Paes** (yavutse 1959), ni umukinnyi wa filimi ukomoka muri Burezire ariko utuye mubufaransa .  Yayoboye inyandiko nyinshi zamamaye cyane zirimo: *Angano.* *.* *.* *Angano.* *.* *.* , *Mahaleo* na *L'opéra du bout du monde* . Usibye gutanga icyerekezo, ni numuproducer, umwanditsi akaba na cinematografi. 

## Ubuzima bwite
César Paes yavutse mu 1955 i Campos, Rio de Janeiro, Burezili. Yashakanye na Marie-Clémence Andriamonta, akaba n'umuyobozi wa Franco-Malagasy. 

## Umwuga
Mu 1988, yatangije isosiyete yigenga itanga umusaruro ikorera i Paris yitwa Laterit Productions hamwe n'umugore we Marie.  Isosiyete ikora ibicuruzwa yiyemeje gukwirakwiza no gutangaza. Hamwe numugore we Marie, yayoboye documentaire nka *Angano.* *.* *.* *Angano.* *.* *.* *Umugani wo muri [[Madagasikari]]* , *Ku barwanyi bacecetse*, *Saudade do Futuro* *n'indirimbo za [[Madagasikari]]* batsindiye ibihembo byinshi muri Cinéma du Réel, Festival dei Popoli na Dok Leipzig .

Mu mwaka wa 2012, yafatanije kuyobora documentaire *L'Opéra du bout du monde* ikaba ari inkuru yo gushiraho opera yo muri iki gihe kuva ku kirwa cya Reunion ivuga ko abapolisi ba Louis XIV bageze mu birwa byo mu nyanja y'Abahinde. 

## Amashusho

## references