open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Burabyo Yvan

**Dushime Burabyo Yvan** wari uzwi nka **Yvan Buravan** yari umwanditsi w'indirimbo n'umuririmbyi w'umunyarwanda.

## Amateka
### Ubuzima bwe n'amashuri yize
Yvan Buravan yavutse ku ya 27 Mata 1995, avukira  i Nyakabanda, Kicukiro.
Yitabye Imana ku wa 17 Kanama 2022 azize kanseri. Yaguye mu gihugu cy'u Buhinde aho yari yagiye kwivuriza.
Se yitwa Burabyo Michael na nyina akitwa Uwikunda Elizabeth.
Ni umwana wa gatandatu (bucura) mu muryango w’abana batandatu. Amashuri abanza yayigiye I Gikondo ku kigo cyitwa Le Petit Prince, ayisumbuye yayatangiriye muri Collège Amis des Enfants ayasoreza La Colombière., Kaminuza yayize muri kaminuza y'u Rwanda CBE mubijyanye n'ubucuruzi, itumanaho n'ikoranabuhanga. 

### Urugendo rwe mu muziki
Yvan Buravan yatangiye kuririmba muri 2009 aho yitabiriye  amarushanwa ya Rwandatel , aho yegukanye umwanya wa kabiri mu bantu magana arindwi bahatanaga, agahabwa amafaranga y’amanyarwanda angana na miriyoni n'igice.

Muri 2012, Buravan yitabiriye amarushanwa ya Talentum, aza mu ba mbere bahembwe ko ari abahanga mu kuririmba, iki akaba ari na kimwe mu bintu byamuhinduye imitekerereze umuziki atangira kuwubona mu yindi nguni kandi ngari.
Ni urugendo yakomeje ubutaruhuka, abo mu muryango we, ku ishuri n’ inshuti ze batangira kumufata nk'umuririmbyi nawe atangira kubikora nk'umwuga ndetse no kubikunda birushijeho.
Buravan ku myaka 20 nibwo yemeje ko umuziki we ubaye umwuga ndetse mu ntangiriro za 2016 nibwo ibihangano bya Buravan byatangiye gusakara mu Banyarwanda nabo baramukundira barabikunda.
Icyo gihe ni nabwo yari amaze kubona umujyanama mushya mu bya muzika (Manager).
Buravan azwi cyane mu njyana ya Afro Beat ,R&B,na Soul, akaba yarakundaga cyane abahanzi barimo Michael Jackson,  na Bruno Mars n'abandi benshi.
Yakoze indirimbo nyinshi zirimo Majunda, Injyana, Urwo Ngukunda, Low Key, Ye Ayee n’izindi nyinshi.

Yitabiriye ibitaramo byinshi bitandukanye mu Rwanda ndetse yanatsindiye ibihembo bitandukanye harimo n’igihembo mpuzamahanga cya Prix Decouvertes gitangwa na RFI , yatsindiye ku ya 8 ugushyingo 2018 kumyaka ye 23 y’amavuko.
Yakomeje gukora ibitaramo byinshi bitandukanye aho muri Nyakanga 2018 yakoreye igitaramo gikomeye mu Bubiligi agashimisha abakunzi be.
Ku ya 17 Gashyantare 2018, yitabiriye Festival Aman mu mujyi wa Goma.

Yitabye inama kuri 17/8/2022
Umushanana

**Umushanana** (ubwinshi: imishanana) n'umwambaro wambarwaga n'abari n'abategarugori ndetse n'abagabo bo mu Rwanda rwa cyera  na bugingo nubu. umushanana ni umwambaro ugaragaza cyane umuco nyarwanda ukaba ukoreshwa cyane mu birori cyangwa iminsi mikuru, uyu mwambaro kandi ukoreshwa muburyo bw'icyubahiro kuburyo umuntu weseuwambaye agaragara neza kandi akubahwa,abenshi bayambara mu bukwe, gushyingura, ndetse no mubindi birori byo mugihugu, Uyu mwambaro kandi, wambarwaga n'Ubugande ndetse n'Uburundi.

## Uko umeze
Uyu mwambaro ugizwe n'umwenda wo hasi bambara bacyenyeye hamwe nundi bitera bakunze kuwitera umwitero,uba wambariwe ku rutugu rw'iburyo, mw'imbere haba harimo akandi kenda kambitse igihimba gashobora kuba inkanda cyangwa agasengeri. 

## Uko ukoze
Umushanana ukozwe mu mabara atandukanye, kandi ukaba worohereye kugirango byorohere uwambaye, uyu kandi ni umwambaro wihariye w'abanyarwanda.

## Aho wambarwa
Mu mateka y'ahashize, umushanana wari umwenda wambarwaga iminsi yose,ariko ubu ntabwo ariko bimeze,ahubwo usanga wambarwa mu mihango itandukanye, nk'ubukwe, gushyingura, n'ibindi ni umwenda wihariye ugaragaza igikorwa kidasanzwe magingo aya. ni umwenda w'icyubahiro ariko kandi ukoreshwa mu bikorwa by'umuco nko kubyina imbyino gakondo n'ibindi.

Umushanana kandi, niwo mwambaro wambarwa  n'ababyinnyi b'abakobwa mu matsinda abyina indirimbo ndetse n'imbyino za Kinyarwanda.

## Reba

# https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mushanana
# https://www.newtimes.co.rw/section/read/201706
# https://www.pinterest.com/gracetandeamara/rwanda-umushanana-elegant-traditional-wear/
Umwami

**Umwami** ( ni izina ry'icyubahiro risanzwe mu bihugu bya Afurika yo hagati n'Uburasirazuba. Risobanura *umutware* cyangwa umutware *w'imiryango* mu ndimi nyinshi za Bantu. Ryakoreshejwe mu mateka n'abami bo mu bihugu byinshi bya Afurika kandi n'ubu riracyakoreshwa ku bami gakondo cyangwa abategetsi b'uturere mu bihugu byinshi byo muri Afurika.

## Umutware w'imiryango
Mu ndimi nyinshi za Bantu - harimo Ikirundi, Ikinyarwanda, Nande, Lega, Luhya, na Chitonga - ijambo u*mwami* risobanura " umutware w'imiryango ".Rikoreshwa nk'izina ry'umuyobozi w'imiryango .

Byongeyeho kandi, u*mwami* bisobanura "umutware" cyangwa "umugabo" mu kigande . Rikoreshwa nk'izina ry'umuyobozi mukuru mu batware bavuga ururimi rw'uruganda hirya no hino mu karere k'ibiyaga bigari bya Afurika, n'ubwo rishobora no gukoreshwa nk'icyubahiro rusange ku bagabo, kimwe n'icyongereza. 

Abatware gakondo ba Lenje n'abanya bo muri Zambiya, hamwe n'abanya Tonga bo muri Zambiya na Zimbabwe na bo bakoresha icyubahiro.

## Etymology
Umwami bikomoka ku ijambo Proto Bantu risobanura **umutware** cyangwa **umwami**.

## Umwami
Mu Bwami bw'u Rwanda, Umwami w'u Rwanda yari azwi ku izina rya u*mwami* ( *abami* ari benshi). Kuva mu 1961, igihugu cyayobowe na perezida w'u Rwanda .

Ubwami bw'Uburundi bwategekwaga n'abami bitwaga *mwami*, hagakurikiraho rimwe mu mazina ane ya regnal yakurikiyeho. Perezida w'u Burundi yategetse kuva repubulika yatangira mu 1966.

Ubwami gakondo mu ntara ya Kivu y'Amajyaruguru, Kivu y'Amajyepfo, na Maniyema muri Repubulika iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo bita abayobozi babo gakondo .

Abanya Luhya bo mu Burengerazuba bwa Kenya bavuga ko umutegetsi wabo w'ikirenga ari Um*wami* .
Vincent Biruta

**Vincent Biruta** (wavutse ku ya 19 Nyakanga 1958) ni umuganga akaba n'umunyapolitiki wumunyarwanda, ubu akaba ari Minisitiri w’ububanyi n’amahanga, washyizweho mu Gushyingo 2019.  Yabaye Minisitiri w’ibidukikije kuva ku ya 31 Kanama 2017.  Akaba yari na Minisitiri w'umutungo Kamere, kuva  24 Nyakanga , 2014 

## Amavu n'amavuko
Yavutse 1958.  Ni umuganga watojwe. Afite kandi impamyabumenyi y'icyiciro cya kabiri cya kaminuza mu gutegura no gucunga serivisi z'ubuzima mu bihugu biri mu nzira y'amajyambere, yakuye muri Université libre de Bruxelles, mu Bubiligi . 

## Umwuga
Dr. Biruta afite amateka maremare mu bakozi ba Leta mu Rwanda, nyuma ya jenoside yo mu 1994. Kuva mu 1997 kugeza 1999, yabaye Minisitiri w’ubuzima. Kuva mu 1999 kugeza 2000, yabaye Minisitiri w’imirimo rusange, ubwikorezi n’itumanaho. 

Yabaye Perezida w'Inteko ishinga amategeko y'inzibacyuho kuva muri Mutarama 2000 kugeza 2003. Kuva muri Kanama 2003, kugeza mu Kwakira 2011, yari Perezida wa Sena y'u Rwanda, urugereko rwo hejuru rw'Inteko Ishinga Amategeko y'u Rwanda . 

Ukuboza 2011, yagizwe Minisitiri w’Uburezi,   akora muri urwo rwego kugeza muri Nyakanga 2014, ubwo yagirwa Minisitiri w’Umutungo Kamere.  

## Reba kandi

* Politiki yo mu Rwanda

## Reba

## Ihuza ryo hanze

* U Rwanda mu bibazo igihe Perezida yeguye ku wa kane Werurwe 23 Werurwe 2000.
Mwami

***Mwami*** ni izina ryicyubahiro  mu bice by'Afurika y'iburasirazuba ndetse niyo hagati. Iri zina risobanura *umutware* mubwoko bwindimi zitwa bantu. Iri zina kandi ryakoreshejwe mu mateka n'abami mu bihugu byinshi bya Afurika, kandi n'ubu riracyakoreshwa ku bami gakondo cyangwa abategetsi b'uturere mu bihugu byinshi byo muri Afurika.

## Umutware w'ubwoko
Mu ndimi nyinshi zo muri aka gace, harimo Ikirundi,Ikinyarwanda,nizindi- ijambo  *mwami* rivuze"Umutware w'ubwoko". Iri rero rikoreshwa nk'inyito ku mutware wese muri izi nce.

Byongeye ho, *mwami* bisobanura "umutware" cyangwa " umugabo " mu rurimi rw'ikigande . Ikoreshwa nk'izina ry'umuyobozi mukuru mu batware bavuga ururimi rw'ikigande hirya no hino mu karere k'ibiyaga bigari bya Afurika, nubwo ishobora no gukoreshwa nk'icyubahiro rusange ku bagabo, kimwe n'icyongereza *Bwana*

Abatware gakondo ba Lenje nabanya Ila bo muri Zambiya, hamwe nabanya Tonga bo muri Zambiya na Zimbabwe nabo bakoresha icyubahiro.

## Umwami
Mu Bwami bw'u Rwanda, Umwami w'u Rwanda yari azwi ku izina rya *mwami* ( *abami mwu bwinshi* ). Kuva mu 1961, igihugu cyayobowe na perezida w'u Rwanda .

Ubwami bw'Uburundi bwategekwaga n'abami *bitwaga mwami*, hagakurikiraho rimwe mu mazina ane ya regnal yakurikiyeho. Perezida w'Uburundi yategetse kuva repubulika yatangira mu 1966.

Uhereye mu mwaka wa 2020, ikitwa ubwami bwa Buha, mu gace ka Kigoma mu burengerazuba ha Tanzaniya buyobowe n'Umwami uturuka Manyavu,witwa Elifas Robert.

Ubwami gakondo mu ntara ya Kivu y'Amajyaruguru, Kivu y'Amajyepfo, na Maniema muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo bita abayobozi babo gakondo *mwami* .

Abanya Luhya bo mu burengerazuba bwa Kenya bavuga ko umutegetsi wabo w'ikirenga ari *Mwami* .

## Reba

# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mwami
Lycée de Kigali

**Lycée de Kigali** (**LDK**) ni ishuri ryísumbuye riherereye mu akarere ka Nyarugenge, mu umujyi wa Kigali, Mu Rwanda. Ryatangiye mu 1975, ni rimwe mumashuri yisumbuye yakera .

mu Rwanda.

## Amateka
**Lycée de Kigali** ni ishuri riri mu mashuri ya kera mu Rwanda, ni ishuri ry'indashyikirwa mu burezi mu myaka myinshi. **Lycée de Kigali** yatangijwe na abafaransa mu 1975, kandi ni rimwe mu mashuri meza yigwamo na abahungu n'abakobwa. **Lycée de Kigali** yahawe  leta mu 1982 ryari ryamaze kuterimbere.

Uyumunsi, **Lycée de Kigali** ishobora kwakira abanyeshuri 1400 mu kiciro rusange nikiciro gikuru cy'amashuri yisumbuye. **Lycée de Kigali**  kandi ni ubufatanye bwa leta y'u Rwanda na ababyeyi. Ishuri ryakira abanyeshuri baturutse imihanda yose rikabafasha kuba abantu bingirakamaro bakenewe ku isoko ry'umurimo.

## Amasomo yigishwa muri '''Lycée de Kigali'''

### Ikiciro rusange

Abanyeshuri bigishwa amasomo akurikira:

* Imibare
* Icyongereza
* Ibinyabuzima
* Ubutabire
* Ubugenge
* Amateka
* Ubumenyi bw'isi
* Mudasobwa
* Ikinyarwanda

### Icyiciro gikuru
**Lycée de Kigali** ifite amashami akurikira:

• PCB : Ubugenge, Ubutabire n'ibinyabuzima

• PCM : Ubugenge, Ubutabire n'imibare

• MCB : Imibare, Ubutabire, n'ibinyabuzima

• MPC : Imibare, Ubugenge n'ubumenyi bwa mudasobwa

• MPG : Imibare, Ubugenge n'ubumenyi bw'isi

• MEG : Imibare, Ubukungu n'ubumenyi bw'isi

• HEG : Amateka, Ubukungu n'ubumenyi bw'isi

• Ubumenyi rusange, no Kwihangira imirimo.

## Ubuzima bw'abanyeshuri
Ishuri ricumbikira abahungu n'abakobwa. 

### Imikino
**Lycée de Kigali** ifite ikibuga cy'umupira wa amaguru nicy'umukino w'amaboko. Byatumye ishuri riba indashyikirwa  rinatwara ibikombe mu myaka myinshi.

### Umuco n'imyidagaduro
Ishuri rifite itorero, iri torero rigira abarifasha. Ishuri kandi ritegura amarushanwa y'umuco hagati y'amashuri

## Abayobozi ba Lycée de Kigali

# MASABO M. Martin

## Abaharangije bazwi

# AKAZUBA Cynthia
# BAHATI Grace

## Reba
Robert Kajuga

**Jerry Robert Kajuga** (1960,Kibungo  akura Werurwe 2007,Kinshasa) ari Umututsi kuva Kibungo,  Perezida y'igihugu umuyobozi wa MRND -affiliated FDLR intagondwa, ku Nterahamwe ,  yari ahanini bashinzwe mu bikorwa rya Jenoside mu 1994. Yakomokaga mu muryango w'abatutsi igice (nyina yari Umuhutu naho se yari umututsi ) se yari yarabonye impapuro z'irangamuntu z'Abahutu.  Kugira ngo twirinde bwose urwikekwe ku muryango wabo kuba Abatutsi, Robert Kajuga yakomeje umuvandimwe we yihishe ku Hôtel des Mille Collinesi Kigali. Kajuga yahunze u Rwanda muri Nyakanga 1994, ahungira muri Kongo hafi y’imyaka ibiri nigice, mbere yo gufatwa n’inzego z’umutekano z’umuryango w’abibumbye ndetse anaburanishwa i Kigali maze akatirwa igifungo cya burundu. Nyuma Kajuga yapfiriye muri gereza mbere gato ya Werurwe 2007 azize indwara itazwi i Kinshasa.
Rwagasana Michel

Rwagasana Michel yavutse mu wa 1927, akaba yarabaye umunyamabanga wihariye w'umwami Mutara lll Rudahigwa, yabaye umunyamabanga w'inama nkuru y'igihugu cy'u Rwanda ndetse aba n'umukozi wa leta mbiligi muri teritwari ya Ruanda-urundi.

## Ubuzima bwe bwo hambere
Rwagasana Michel ni umwe mu bagabo bazwi mu mateka y' u Rwanda, yavutse mu wa 1927, avukira ahahoze ari mu ntara ya Gitarama, Gitisi na Nyamagana ubu ni mu karere ka Ruhango, mu ntara y'amajyepfo.

Amashuri abanza yayigiye i kabgayi mu wa 1940 kugera muwa 1945, akomeza kwiga ayisumbuye ayakomereza muri groupe scolaire ya Astrida(ahahoze hitwa Butare) ubu ni mu karere ka huye. kuva 1945 kugera 1950, ahakura impamyabumenyi mubyubutegetsi. Mu mwaka wa 1956 Rwagasana Michel yashakanye na Suzana Nzayire babyarana abana batatu

## Ishingwa rya UNAR

Mutara lll Rudahigwa yatangije ishyaka rya UNAR ryari rigendereye cyane gushaka ubwigenge bw'igihugu cy'u Rwanda; kugira ibitekerezo bitandukanye nabakoloni no gushakira ubwigenge u Rwanda byatumye atumvikana neza nabakoloni nyuma aza gupfa. hanyuma  Rwagasana Michel yashyizwe ku isonga ry'ishyaka UNAR muri teritwari ya nyanza mu Nteko Ishinga Amategeko kuva mu wa 1961 kugeza mu wa 1963, mugihe yarari muri iyo nteko yagaragaje umwete wo gukosora umushinga w'itegeko nshinga ryo mu wa 1962. 

## Ibigwi bya Rwagasana Michel
Rwagasana Michel yabaye umunyamabanga w'inama nkuru y'igihugu cy'u Rwanda n'umunyamabanga w'umwami Mutara lll Rudahigwa. Rwagasana Michel kandi yabaye umukozi wa leta mbirigi muri teritwari ya Ruanda-urundi ashinzwe abakozi kavukire i bujumbura. Ubumuntu, umutima ukunda abantu, kudakoresha ububasha yarafite munyungu ze bwite, guharanira ubumwe bwabanyarwanda no kurwanya amacakubiri nibyo byaranze ubuzima n'imibereho ye muri rusange kugeza bimugejeje ku rupfu. ibi byose bikaba byaramugize intwari y' Imena.

## Urupfu rwe
Mu mwaka wa 1963 mu matariki ya 21 na 24 ukuboza mu Rwanda habaye ubwicanyi bwari buyobowe n'ubutegetsi bwa Repubulika ya mbere aho bwishe abatutsi n'abayobozi b'amashyaka ataravugaga rumwe na PARMEHUTU. Byumwihariko kw'itariki ya 23 Ukuboza 1963 nibwo Rwagasana Michel wari umunyamabanga mukuru wa UNAR(Ishyaka ryitwaga iry'Umwami) na bagenzi be 27 bafatiwe i Kigali bajyanwa mu Ruhengeri kuri Nyamagumba muri Ecole de Police iryo joro baraye bakorewe iyicarubozo. 

## Hifashishijwe
Tuyisenge Jean De Dieu

**Tuyisenge Jean De Dieu:** ( Intore Tuyisenge yavutse Kuwa 27 Nyakanga 1990). Akomoka kuri *Mukotanyi Edouard na Mukabaramba Jacqueline ,* mu muryango w'abana 8 akaba ari uwa 2  , yavukiye mu karere ka Kirehe Intara y'iburasira zuba

Ubuhanzi yabugiyemo aherereye mu kuririmba muri Korali, hanyuma aza gutangira kujya aririmba indirimbo zisanzwe ahereye mu kwitabira amarushanwa afite insanganyamatsiko zabaga zatanzwe. Amwe muyo yatsinze ni nk’amarushanwa yateguwe u Rwanda rwizihizaga isabukuru y’imyaka 25 y’umubano mwizarufitanye n’intara ya Lenani Palatina yo mu gihugu cy’u Budage.

Mu mwaka wa 2007 nibwo yatangiye guhanga indirimbo zivuga ku itorero ry’igihugu zirimo nk’Intore Izirush

a Intambwe n’izindi. Mu mwaka wa 2010, nibwo yakoze indirimbo ye yamenyekanye kurusha izindi yitwa Tora Kagame Paul, nuko atangira kwinjira atyo mu rubuga rw’abahanzi nyarwanda. Iyo ndirimbo yaje no gutuma atoranywa nk’umwe mu bahanzi bafashije Perezida wa Repubulika mu gikorwa cyo kwiyamamaza babinyujije mu buhanzi bwabo.

Ku itariki ya 6 Kamena 2011 yaje kwerekeza muri USA, ari kumwe n’abandi bahanzi batoranyijwe (Massamba, Kitoko, Kizito, Edouard, Gasumuni, Mico, Miss Jojo n’abandi) mu bitaramo byitwa Rwanda Day, byabereye i Chicago. Mu kuririmbira (aho muri Chicago) indirimbo ze nka Unkumbuje u Rwanda, Ak’imuhana, byamufashije kwagura inganzo ye haba mu bitekerezo, mu bunararibonye ndetse no kunguka ubumenyi mu kuririmbira abantu benshi mu bitaramo bikomeye.
Ikigo gishinzwe iterambere mu Rwanda

**Ikigo gishinzwe iterambere ry’u Rwanda** ( **RDB** ), ni ishami rya leta rihuza inzego zose za Leta zishinzwe gukurura, kugumana no korohereza ishoramari mu bukungu bw’igihugu. 

## Aho giherereye
Icyicaro gikuru cya RDB giherereye ku muhanda wa KG 220, i Kigali ku Gishushu, mu murwa mukuru n'umujyi munini w'u Rwanda.  Ubutabire bw'icyicaro gikuru cya RDB ni: 01 ° 57'10.0 "S, 30 ° 06'10.0" E (Ubunini: -1.952778; Uburebure: 30.102778).   

## Incamake

Ikigo gishinzwe iterambere ry’u Rwanda cyashinzwe mu 2009 kugira ngo gihuze kandi giteze imbere iterambere ry’ubukungu bw’igihugu. RDB ikubiyemo ibigo bishinzwe " *kwandikisha ubucuruzi, guteza imbere ishoramari, kubungabunga ibidukikije, kwegurira abikorera ku giti cyabo ndetse n’ibigo by’inzobere bishyigikira urwego rw’ibanze rwa ICT n’ubukerarugendo kimwe na SMEs no guteza imbere ubushobozi bw’abantu mu bikorera* ".  Umwanya w'Umuyobozi Nshingwabikorwa, ni umwanya wo ku rwego rw'abaminisitiri kandi uwari usanzweho ashyirwaho ndetse agatanga raporo kuri Perezida w'u Rwanda .   RDB ipima ibyo imaze kugeraho mu (a) ishoramari ry’amahanga n’imbere mu gihugu, (b) kongera ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga na (c) umubare w’imirimo ihanga.  

## Ubuyobozi
Kuva muri Nzeri 2017, abayobozi bakuru muri RDB barimo aba bakurikira: 1. Clare Akamanzi, umuyobozi mukuru wa RDB 2. Emmanuel Hategeka, umuyobozi mukuru ushinzwe  

ibikorwa bya RDB 3. Mark Nkurunziza, umuyobozi mukuru ushinzwe imari 4. Belise Kariza, umuyobozi mukuru ushinzwe ubukerarugendo 5. Winifred Ngangure, umuyobozi w'agateganyo w'ishami rishinzwe guteza imbere ishoramari 6. Eugene Mutangana, umuyobozi w'ishami rishinzwe kubungabunga ibidukikije na 7. Louise Kanyonga, umwanditsi mukuru . 

## Reba kandi

* Inteko Ishinga Amategeko y’u Rwanda

## Ihuza ryo hanze

* Urubuga rwubuyobozi bushinzwe iterambere ryu Rwanda
*
Judith Uwizeye

**Madamu Uwizeye judith** ni umunyamategeko, umwarimu akaba n'umunyapolitiki mu Rwanda, yabaye Minisitiri w'Inama y'Abaminisitiri mu biro bya Perezida, kuva ku ya 31 Kanama 2017.  Kuva muri Nyakanga 2014 kugeza Kanama 2017, yabaye Minisitiri w’abakozi ba Leta n’umurimo muri Guverinoma y’u Rwanda .  

## Amavu n'amavuko
Yavukiye mu Rwanda, ku ya 20 Kanama 1979.  Yabonye impamyabumenyi y'icyiciro cya kabiri cya kaminuza muri kaminuza nkuru y'u Rwanda mu 2006. Yaje gukomeza muri kaminuza ya Groningen mu Buholandi aho yarangirije impamyabumenyi ihanitse mu by'amategeko mpuzamahanga y’ubukungu n’ubucuruzi .  

## Umwuga

Mu 2006, Uwizeye yatangiye kwigisha mu ishami ry'amategeko muri kaminuza nkuru y'u Rwanda, i Huye .  Kuva icyo gihe icyo ikigo cyahujwe n’andi mashuri makuru ya Leta kiba kaminuza yu Rwanda . Igihe yashyirwaho na minisitiri muri 2014, yari yarazamutse ku ntera ya Assistant Lecturer, mu bijyanye n'ubukungu mpuzamahanga ndetse n'amategeko agenga ubucuruzi.  

## Ubuzima Bwite
Judith Uwizeye yashakanye na Manase Ntihinyurwa, ushinzwe gasutamo mukigo cy’imisoro n’amahoro cy'u Rwanda, bafitanye abana babiri bato. 

## Reba kandi

* Inteko ishinga amategeko y'u Rwanda
* Rosemary Mbabazi

## Ihuza ryo hanze

* Urubuga rwa minisiteri ishinzwe abakozi ba leta nu murimo
Ikigo gishinzwe Imisoro n'Amahoro mu Rwanda

Ikigo **gishinzwe kwinjiza imisoro n'amahoro** ( **RRA** ) ni ikigo cya Leta gishinzwe kwinjiza imisoro cyashyizweho n'Inteko ishinga amategeko y'u Rwanda . RRA ishinzwe kubahiriza, gusuzuma, gukusanya, no kubara imisoro itandukanye yashyizwe mu Rwanda. 

## Aho iherereye

Icyicaro gikuru cya RRA gikorera mu nzu y'imisoro n'amahoro iherereye ku Kimihurura , mu murwa mukuru Kigali.  RRA ifite n'ibindi biro bitandukanye mu gihugu.  Umuhuzabikorwa wicyicaro cyumuryango ni: 01 ° 57'10.0 "S, 30 ° 05'05.0" E (Ubunini: -1.952778; Uburebure: 30.084722). 

## Incamake

Itegeko ryashyizeho ikigo gishinzwe kwinjiza imisoro n'amahoro ryatowe n'Inteko ishinga amategeko y'u Rwanda mu 1997, ariko ikigo cyatangiye gukora mu 1998.  RRA iyobowe na Minisiteri y’imari n’igenamigambi mu Rwanda. 

RRA yatangiye mu 1998, ifite abakozi 200 bakeneye amahugurwa no guhabwa ubumenyi nubuhanga kugirango bakore inshingano zabo.Imiterere yinzego yagombaga gushyirwaho no gutondekwa mumashami hamwe numuyoboro ubihuza .  Kugeza muri Gicurasi 2017 byari biteganijwe ko urwego rw’imisoro ruzakusanya byibuze tiriyari 1 Yamafaranga y'u Rwanda (hafi.1,215.000.000 y'amadolari y'Amerika), ku nshuro ya mbere mu mwaka w'ingengo y'imari urangira muri Kamena 2017. Muri kiriya gihe, ikigo cyagumanye abasoreshwa 168.346. 

Kutubahiriza abakiriya benshi b'amasosiyete,  no gushaka no kugumana abakozi babishoboye, bikomeje kuba ikibazo kubigo by'imisoro. 

## Ubuyobozi
Umuyobozi mukuru w’iki kigo ni Komiseri Mukuru, Pascal Bizimana Ruganintwali, washyizweho na Perezida w’u Rwanda, byemejwe na Sena, mu gihe cy’imyaka itanu, ishobora kongerwa rimwe. Komiseri Mukuru afashwa na Komiseri Mukuru wungirije. 

Ikigo gifite amashami abiri ya serivisi, buri rimwe riyobowe na komiseri: (1) Ishami rishinzwe serivisi za gasutamo, (2) ishami ry’imisoro mu gihugu. 

Hariho amashami cumi na rimwe yunganira, ishami riyoborwa na komiseri cyangwa komiseri wungirije: (1) Ishami rishinzwe iperereza n’imisoro n’imisoro (2) Ishami rishinzwe kugenzura ubuziranenge (3) Ishami rishinzwe serivisi z’abasoreshwa (4) Ishami rishinzwe igenamigambi n’ubushakashatsi (5) Amategeko n’ubuyobozi Ishami ry'Ubunyamabanga (6) Ishami rishinzwe Abakozi (7) Ishami ry'Ikoranabuhanga mu Itumanaho (8) Ishami ry’Imari (9) Ishami rishinzwe Amahugurwa (10) Ishami rishinzwe gucunga ibyago no kuvugurura ishami (11) Ishami rishinzwe imiyoborere n’ibikoresho. 

## Reba kandi

* Ubukungu bw'u Rwanda

## Reba

## Ihuza ryo hanze

* Urubuga rwikigo gishinzwe kwinjiza imisoro
* Imfashanyigisho yo gusoresha mu Rwanda (2015), na ''PricewaterhouseCoopers''
Urutonde rw'Ibihugu u Rwanda rufitemo za Ambasade kwisi

Uru ni **urutonde rwibikorwa bya diplomasi byu [[Rwanda]]**, hirya no hino kwisi.

## Afurika

* Angola
** Luanda (Ambasade)
* Burundi
** Bujumbura (Ambasade)
* Repubulika iharanira Demokarsi ya Kongo
** Kinshasa (Ambasade)
* Repubulika ya Kongo 
** Brazzaville (Ambasade)
* Misiri
** Cairo (Ambasade)
* Etiyopia
** Addis Ababa (Ambasade)
* Gana
** Accra (Komisiyo Nkuru)
* Kenya
** Nairobi (Komisiyo Nkuru)
* Maroke
** Rabat (Ambasade)
* Nijeriya
** Abuja (Komisiyo Nkuru)
* Senegali
** Dakar (Ambasade)
* Afurika y'epfo
** Pretoria (Komisiyo Nkuru)
* Sudani
** Khartoum Ambasade()
* Tanzaniya
** Dar es Salaam (Komisiyo Nkuru)
* Uganda
** Kampala (Komisiyo Nkuru)
* Zambiya 
** Lusaka (Komisiyo Nkuru)

## Amerika

* Kanada
** Ottawa (Komisiyo Nkuru)
*  Leta zunze ubumwe z'Amerika
** Washington, DC ( Ambasade )

## Aziya

*  Ubushinwa
** Beijing (Ambasade)
* Ubuhinde
** New Delhi (Komisiyo Nkuru)
*  Isiraheli
** Tel Aviv (Ambasade)
*  Ubuyapani
** Tokyo (Ambasade)
*  Singapore
** Singapore (Komisiyo Nkuru)
*  Koreya y Amajyepfo
** Seoul (Ambasade)
*  Turukiya
** Ankara (Ambasade)
*  Leta zunze ubumwe z'Abarabu
** Abu Dhabi (Ambasade) 

## Uburayi

*  Ububiligi
** Buruseli (Ambasade)
*  Ubufaransa
** Paris (Ambasade)
*  Ubudage
** Berlin (Ambasade)
*  Ubuholandi
** La Haye (Ambasade)
* Uburusiya
** Moscou (Ambasade)
*  Suwede
** Stockholm (Ambasade)
*   Busuwisi
** Geneve (Ambasade)
* Ubwongereza
** London ( Komisiyo Nkuru )

## Amashyirahamwe menshi

* Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’Afurika
** Addis Abeba (Inshingano zihoraho mu muryango w’ubumwe bwa Afurika )
* Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’i Burayi
** Buruseli (Inshingano mu Muryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi )
*  Umuryango w’abibumbye
** Geneve (Inshingano zihoraho mu Muryango w’abibumbye n’indi miryango mpuzamahanga)
** Umujyi wa New York (Inshingano zihoraho mu Muryango w'Abibumbye )

## Reba kandi

* Umubano w’ububanyi n’u Rwanda
* Politiki ya Viza yo mu Rwanda

## Reba

* Minisiteri y'Ububanyi n'Amahanga y'u Rwanda
* Ambasade ya Repubulika y'u Rwanda Seoul
* Ambasade y'u Rwanda Singapore
* Guverinoma yafunguye ambasade muri Isiraheli, mu Misiri
Dian Fossey

Dian Fossey (Diyane Fose) yavutse ku ya 16 Mutarama 1932 - apfa ku ya 26 Ukuboza 1985. Yari Umunyamerika w’inzobere mu kubungabunga ibidukikije no kwita ku nyamaswa z'inguge. Yamenyekanye cyane ku bw'ubushakashatsi bwimbitse yakoze ku matsinda y’ingagi zo mu misozi mu Rwanda kuva mu 1966 kugeza yishwe mu 1985. Yigaga imibereho y'ingagi buri munsi mu mashyamba yo mu birunga abanje kubishishikarizwa cyane yabanje gushishikarizwa kuhakorera n’umuhanga Louis Leakey. "Gorillas in the Mist" (Ingagi mu bihu), igitabo cyasohowe imyaka ibiri mbere y'urupfu rwe, ni inkuru ya Fossey ivuga ku bushakashatsi bwe bwa siyansi bwerekeye ingagi mu kigo cy’ubushakashatsi cya Karisoke ndetse n'akazi yakoze mbere yaho. Iyo nkuru yaje guhindurwamo firime yo mu 1988 yahawe izina rimwe.

Fossey yari umwe mu bahanga mu bumenyi bw'inguge nini babayeho ku isi hose. Yari umwe mu bagize "Trimates", itsinda ryari rigizwe n’abahanga b’abagore bakomeye boherejwe na Leakey kugira ngo bige inguge nini (zirimo ingagi, inkende n'ibitera) bazisanze aho ziba.

Yamaze imyaka 20 mu Rwanda, aho yashyigikiye byimazeyo ibikorwa byo kubungabunga ibidukikije, arwanya cyane ubukerarugendo n'ubuhigi bwari bwibasiye izi nyamaswa  ku buryo bukomeye. Ibi byatumye amenyekana cyane kandi abantu benshi na bo bamenya agaciro k'ingagi. Fossey n'ingagi babanaga baje kuzira urugomo rw'abahigi. 

Nyuma y’iyicwa ry'ingagi, habayeho amakimbirane hagati ye n'abari bazishe. Mu gihe gito yahise yicirwa mu kazu yabagamo aho mu i birunga. kigeza ubu ntihavugwa rumwe ku waba yaramwishe.

Ibikorwa bya Fossey by'ubushakashatsi no kubungabunga ibidukikije byafashije cyane cyane kugabanya umuvuduko ingagi zicwagaho ku rugero zari ziri hafi kuzimira.

Ibyo yakoze byakomereje mu muryango yasize ashinze wo kubungabunga ingagi witwa Diana Fossey Gorilla Fund mu 1967. Uyu muryango ni na wo ikigo cy'ubushakashatsi cyizwi nka Karisoke Research Center.

Umunyamakuru w'umunyamerika wamamaye cyane nka Ellen DeGeneres akaba aheruka gutanga inkunga kuri uyu muryango yo kubaka ikindi kigo na cyo kizunganira ibi bisanzwe hafi na pariki y' ibirunga. Icyo kigo kizaba cyitwa Ellen DeGeneres Campus, giteganijwe kuzura muri 2021.
Albert Murasira

Jenerali Majoro **Albert Murasira** (wavutse ku ya 11 Ugushyingo 1962), ni umunyapolitiki w’Umunyarwanda akaba n’umusirikare mukuru wabaye Minisitiri w’ingabo muri guverinoma y’u Rwanda, kuva ku ya 18 Ukwakira 2018. 

Mbere yibyo, kuva muri Gashyantare 2012 kugeza Ukwakira 2018, yabaye Umuyobozi mukuru wa Banki y'inguzanyo no kwizigama ya Zigama ;  banki y’amakoperative yemewe, akorera abagize ingabo z’ingabo z’u Rwanda . 

## Ubuzima bwe bwambere n'amashuli yize
Ku ya 11 Ugushyingo 1962, Albert Murasira yavutse ku babyeyi b'Abanyarwanda mu Ntara ya Maniema, muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo . Yize amashuri abanza nayisumbuye mu Ntara ya Maniema. Yarangirije amashuri yisumbuye mu Rwanda mu 1983 mu ishuri ry'ubumenyi rya Byimana mu karere ka Ruhango, Intara y'Amajyepfo . 

Muri uwo mwaka, yinjiye muri kaminuza nkuru y’u Rwanda (NUR), ari naho yakuye impamyabumenyi  mu mibare, mu 1986. Nyuma yimyaka ibiri yahawe impamyabumenyi ya Masters mu mibare, na NUR. Naho impamyabumenyi ya Matsers mu micungire yimishinga yayikuye muri kaminuza ya Liverpool mu Bwongereza. 

Afite Impamyabumenyi y'icyiciro cya kabiri cya kaminuza mu buyobozi bwa Leta, yakuye mu Ishuri Rikuru ry'Ubuyobozi muri Gana mu 2004. Afite kandi Impamyabumenyi mu bijyanye n’ingabo n’ubushakashatsi, yabonye mu 2011, yakuye muri kaminuza nkuru y’ingabo ya PLA i Beijing, mu Bushinwa. 

## Umwuga
Murasira ni umusirikare mukuru wabigize umwuga, akaba n'umwe mu bagize ingabo z’u Rwanda. Yinjiye mu gisirikare cy'u Rwanda mu 1988, aba umusirikare mu 1989. Yagiye mu masomo ya gisirikare, kuva ku Isomo rya Ofisiye Cadet kugeza ku ngamba zo Kwirwanaho. Yakoze kandi mu nzego zitandukanye z'ubuyobozi no kuyobora mu gisirikare cy'u Rwanda. 

Yabaye umwarimu w' imibare mu ishami ry’ubumenyi ngiro, muri kaminuza nkuru y’u Rwanda (ubu ni kaminuza y’u Rwanda ), kuva 1995 kugeza 1998. Yaje kuba umuyobozi ushinzwe igenamigambi muri Minisiteri y’ingabo, kuva 1999 kugeza 2004. 

Umwaka umwe, warangiye mu Ukuboza 2005, yabaye Umukozi mu butumwa bw’Afurika Yunze ubumwe muri Sudani (AMIS), ushinzwe ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho mu ishami ry’itumanaho. Yaje kumara umwaka umwe wakurikiyeho, akora nk'umuyobozi wungirije w'ikigo cya gisirikare cy'u Rwanda, i Gako, mu Karere ka Bugesera, mu Ntara y'iburasirazuba, mu Rwanda . 

Mu myaka itanu yarangiye muri Gashyantare 2012, yabaye Umuyobozi mukuru w’ingabo zishinzwe imiyoborere n’imicungire y’abakozi mu ngabo z’u Rwanda. Kuva muri Gashyantare 2012 kugeza Ukwakira 2018, yabaye Umuyobozi mukuru wa banki y'inguzanyo no kwizigama ya Zigama . 

Ku wa kane tariki ya 18 Ukwakira 2018, Jenerali Majoro Albert Murasira yagizwe Minisitiri w’ingabo wa 10 kuva u Rwanda rwigenga mu 1962, asimbuye Jenerali James Kabarebe wagizwe umujyanama wihariye ku bibazo by’umutekano kwa Perezida w’u Rwanda .     

## Reba kandi

* Ingabo z' u Rwanda
* Inama y'Abaminisitiri mu Rwanda
* James Kabarebe

## Reba

## Ihuza ryo hanze

* Urubuga rwa Minisiteri y’ingabo y’u Rwanda
Tito Rutaremara

**Tito Rutaremara** (wavutse mu 1944) ni Umunyarwanda w'umunyapolitiki. 

## Amateka

### Amashuri yize
**Tito Rutaremara** yize amashuri abanza n'ayisumbuye mu Rwanda, yiga ikiciro cya kabiri cya Kaminuza mu gihugu cya Uganda. Rutaremara afite impamyabumenyi y'ikirenga mu ubumenyi bw'isi, ndetse ni mpamyabumenyi ihanitse mu bijyanye no gutegura imijyi n'ibyaro yakuye mu gihugu cy'Ubufaransa .
### Imirimo yakoze

**Tito Rutaremara** yabaye umunyabanga wa Rwandase Patriotic Front (RPF) kuva mu mwaka wa 1987 kugera 1993. Kuva kandi mu 1994 kugera 2000 yari mubari bagize inteko y'inzibacyuho. Rutarema kandi yanayoboye komisiyo yari ishinzwe itegeko nshinga n'andi mategeko kuva mu mwaka wa 2000 kugera mu 2003. Kuva mu 2003 kugera mu 2011, Rutaremara yabaye umuvunyi mukuru. Nyakubahwa Perezida wa Rebulika y'u Rwanda yashyize **Tito Rutaremara**  mu ntekishingamategeko umutwe wa sena mu Ukwakira 2011. Kuva mu mwaka 2019 Rutaremara ni umuyobozi w'inama ngishwanama y'inararibonye aho yasimbuye Iyamuremye Augustin.

## Reba
Alexandre Lyambabaje

**Prof. Alexandre Lyambabaje** (wavutse mu 1960) ni umunyarwanda ubu akaba ari umuyobozi wa Kaminuza y'u Rwanda.

## Amateka ye

### Amashuri yize
**Prof. Alexandre Lyambabaje** yavutse mu 1960. Lyambabaje yize ikiciro cya kabiri cya kaminuza muri Kaminuza nkuru y'u Rwanda, afite kandi impamyabumenyi ihanitse mu mibare yakuye muri Université de Rennes mu Bufaransa. 

### Imirimo yakoze
**Prof. Alexandre Lyambabaje** yabaye umunyabanga uhoraho muri Minisiteri y'uburezi mu mwaka 1999. Nyuma y’umwaka umwe, mu 2000 yagizwe Minisitiri w’Ubucuruzi, ubukerarugendo n’inganda hamwe no guteza imbere ishoramari n’amakoperative, umwanya yamazeho imyaka itatu kugera mu 2003. Kuva mu 2014 kugera mu 2015 yabaye Umushakashatsi mukuru muri Kaminuza y'u Rwanda mu Ishuri ry'ubuvuzi n'ubuzima. Lyambabaje yabaye kandi umwarimu w'ibarurishamibare mu Ishuri rikuru ry'ubumenyingiro rya Ruhengeri (INES). Kuwa 2 Gashyantare 2021, Inama y'abaminisitiri yateraniye muri Village Urugwiro yagize **Prof. Alexandre Lyambabaje** umuyobozi mukuru wa Kaminuza y'u Rwanda. Umwanya asimbuyeho Dr Musafiri Papias Malimba wayiyoboraga by'agateganyo, nyuma yuko Phillip Cotton wari umuyobozi wayo ashoje amasezerano ye.

## Ibindi wareba

# Kaminuza y'u Rwanda
# Phillip Cotton
# Dr. Musafiri Papias Malimba

## Reba
Lycée Notre-Dame de Cîteaux

**Lycée Notre-Dame de Cîteaux** is a government funded Catholic high school located in Kigali, the capital city of Rwanda. The school was founded by a group of Benedictine monks from France, and it is run by the Order of St. Benedict.

The school offers a comprehensive academic program, with a strong emphasis on science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) subjects. In addition to its academic curriculum, Lycée Notre Dame de Citeaux also places great importance on character development, and it aims to instill values such as respect, honesty, and responsibility in its students.

The school is co-educational and serves students from both Rwanda and other countries. It has a diverse student body, with students from a variety of cultural and religious backgrounds.

Lycée Notre Dame de Citeaux has a reputation for academic excellence, and it has consistently ranked among the top schools in Rwanda. The school has also received recognition for its efforts to promote social and environmental responsibility, and it has implemented various initiatives to promote sustainability and community outreach.

Overall, Lycée Notre Dame de Citeaux is a respected institution in Rwanda, known for its academic rigor, commitment to character development, and efforts to promote social and environmental responsibility.

The school has produced many successful graduates who have gone on to pursue careers in various fields, including business, law, medicine, and politics. Some of the notable alumni may include entrepreneurs, public figures, or leaders who have made significant contributions to their communities and country.

## Principal

* Soeur Hélène Nayituriki

## Alumni

* Agathe Uwilingiyimana

## References
Cyanzayire Aloysie

**Cyanzayire Aloysie** ( wavutse mu 1964) ni Umunyarwandakazi w'umunyamategeko wabaye perezida w'urukiko rw'ikirenga rwu Rwanda.

## Amateka ye

### Ubuzima bwe bwite

**Cyanzayire Aloysie** yavutse kuwa 11 Gashyantare 1964 avukira mu karere ka Ruhango, mu ntara ya amajyepfo. Cyanzayire ni imfura mu muryango we akaba avukana na abahungu barindwi. Cyanzayire arubatse afite abana batatu.

### Amashuri yize
**Cyanzayire Aloysie**  yize ikiciro rusange cya amashuri yisumbuye i Save hanyuma akomereza mu ishuri rya abakobwa ku Nyundo. Cyanzayire kandi afite impamyabumenyi y'ikiciro cya kabiri cya kaminuza mu mategeko yakuze muri Kaminuza nkuru y'u Rwanda mu mwaka 1989. Cyanzayire yaje kwiga muri National School of Magistrates i Paris mu Bufaransa kuva mu 1991 kugera mu 1993.

### Imirimo yakoze

Mu 1990, Cyanzayire yabaye Umucamanza w'Urukiko rwa Mbere rw'Iremezo mbere yo gusubira kwiga. Kuva mu 1995 kugera mu 2000 yakoze imirimo itandukanye muri Minisiteri y'ubutabera mu Rwanda ariyo Umuyobozi w'Ubushinjacyaha n'imibanire n'inzego z'Ubucamanza, Umuyobozi ushinzwe gutegura amategeko, aza no kuba umunyamabanga wiyo Minisiteri. Cyanzayire kandi yaje kuba Visi peresida w'urukiko rw'ikirenga n'umuyobozi w'inkiko Gacaca kuva mu 2000 kugera 2003. Kuva mu 2003 kugera 2011, **Cyanzayire** yabaye umucamanza mukuru mu rukiko rw'ikirenga. Cyanzayire Aloysie yabaye umuvunyi mukuru kuva mu 2014 kugera mu 2017. Ubu akaba ari umucamanza mu rukiko rw'ikirenga.

## Ibindi wareba

# Rugege Sam
# Tito Rutaremara
# Murekezi Anastase
# Urukiko rw'ikirenga
# Urwego rw’Umuvunyi

## Reba
Collège Saint André

**Collège Saint André** ni ikigo cy'amashuri yisumbuye cya Arikidiyosezi ya Kigali
## Amateka
**Collège Saint André**  ni ikigo cy'amashuri yisumbuye cya Arkidiyosezi ya Kigali, cyatangiye mu mwaka 1957. Collège Saint André iherereye i Nyamirambo mu akarere ka Nyarugenge mu mujyi wa Kigali. Iri shuri ryatangiriye i Rwamagana ku gitekerezo cya Musenyeri A. Charrue na Chanoine Jacques hamwe n'abapadiri b'abamisiyoneri Cuvelier, Reginald Griend na Jacque Noel bi i Namur mu Bubiligi, ishingwa ry'iri shuri ryayobowe na Musenyeri Andrew Perraudin. Collège Saint André yatangiye yigisha ubuvanganzo harimo ikiratini n'ikigereki, nyuma ryaje kuba ishuri rya mbere ritangije kwigisha siyance mu Rwanda ryatangiye ryigisha ibinyabuzima n'ubutabire, imibare, ubugenge n'ubumenyi mbonezamubano. Mu  1958, Collège Saint André yaje kwimurirwa muri St Famille i Kigali. Mu 1962, ryimuriwe i Nyamirambo aho riri ubu, imirimo yo kuryubaka yasojwe mu 1964.

Collège Saint André ni ishuri ryigamo abahungu n'abakobwa bacumbikirwa na abiga bataha.

## Abayoboye Collège Saint André

# Rev Fr Abbé André Kibanguka
# Padiri Nshubijeho Faustin

## Abahize bazwi

# Tito Rutaremara
# Major General Rwarakabije
# Faustin Twagiramungu

## Reba
Collège du Christ-Roi de Nyanza

**Collège Christ-Roi de Nyanza** ni ishuri ryisumbuye riherereye mu Karere ka Nyanza mu Ntara y'amajyepfo y'u Rwanda.

## Amateka

**Collège Christ-Roi de Nyanza** yatangiye mu 1956 kugitekerezo cy'umwami Mutara III Rudahigwa na Musenyeri Aloys Bigirumwami. Ryashinzwe na Padiri Eugène Ernote, ari nawe waribereye umuyobozi wa mbere kugeza muri 1976. Yatangiriye i Gatagara, yimukira ahari ESN ubu, nyuma rikaba ryaraje kujya mu nyubako zayo aho zimaze kuzura mu 1965,rikaba riherereye mu mugonzi umanutse hepfo ya kiliyiza ya Kristu umwami. Iri shuri rizwiho kuba abanyarwandakazi bari bazi Ikiratini icyo gihe babaga barize muri **Collège Christ-Roi.**

Kimwe mu bizwi kuri iri shuri, nuko ari ryo ryonyine ryakomeje kwigisha ikigereki (grec) kugeza muri za 80 mu gihe uru rulimi rwari rwarahagaritswe kwigishwa mu yandi mashuri. 

Iki kigo gituranye nibindi bigo nka: Ecole Secondaire du Saint Esprit, Ecole des Sciences Louis de Montfort (ESN), Ecole Technique St Peter Igihozo. Mu karere ka Nyanza, intara y'amajyepfo na Ecole du Mater dei .

## Amasomo yigishwa

### Ikiciro rusange
Abanyeshuri bigishwa amasomo akurikira:

* Igiswahili
* Imibare
* Icyongereza
* Ibinyabuzima
* Ubutabire
* Ubugenge
* Amateka
* Ubumenyi bw'isi
* Mudasobwa
* Ikinyarwanda
* Igifaransa
* N'ayandi

### Icyiciro gikuru
Collège Christ-Roi de Nyanza ifite amashami akurikira

* MCB : Imibare, Ubutabire, n'ibinyabuzima [MCB na PCB ubu byahurijwe hamwe ni Maths and Science stream one]
* PCB : Ubugenge, Ubutabire n'ibinyabuzima[MCB na PCB ubu byahurijwe hamwe ni Maths and Science stream one]
*LFK: Ubuvanganzo mu Cyongereza,Igifaransa, Igiswahili n'Ikinyarwanda[ubu LFK yahindutse Lang muri rusange]

## Abayoboye Collège Christ-Roi de Nyanza

# Chanoine Eugene Ernaute (1956-1979)
# Marcel Villers (1979-1982)
# Padiri Habimana Ladislas (1982-1989)
# Padiri Hormisdas Nsengimana (1989-1994)
# Padiri Kayumba Emmanuel (1995, yahayoboye amezi make ahita yoherezwa kuyobora Groupe Scolaire Officielle de Butare)
# Padiri Hermenegilde Twagirumukiza (1996-2001)
# Padiri Celestin Rwirangira (2001-2009, uyu nawe yahavuye ajya gusimbura Kayumba Emmanuel muri Groupe Scolaire Officielle de Butare wari umaze kwitaba Imana)
# Padiri Kalinijabo Lambert (2009-2013)
# Padiri Deogratias Rurindamanywa (2013-2015) 
# Padiri Hakizimana Charles (2015-2018) Uyu na we akaba yarahavuye agiye gusimbura Rwirangira celestin muri Groupe Scolaire Officielle de Butare 
#Padiri HAKIZIMANA Jacques(2018-2023) 
#Padiri USABAYEZU Felix (2023- ubu)

## Reba 11
Arikidiyosezi Gatolika ya Kigali

**Arikidiyosezi Gatolika ya Kigali** (Mu Kilatini: Archidioecesis Kigaliensis ) ni Akarere k'ubutumwa ka Kiliziya Gatolika mu Rwanda. Yatangiriye muri Diyosezi Gatolika ya Kabgayi ishyizweho na Papa Paul wa VI ku wa 10 Mata 1976. Icyo gihe yakoraga ibifashijwemo bya hafi n'Umwepiskopi wa Butare, Byumba, Cyangugu, Gikongoro, Kabgayi, Kibungo, Nyundo, Ruhengeri. Iyi Arikidiyosezi ni yo yonyine rukumbi iba mu Rwanda.

Icyicaro cya Arikiyepiskopi wa Kigali kiri kuri ni Katederali yitiriwe Mutagatifu Mikayile.

## Abepiskopi

### Urutonde rw'Abepiskopi ba Kigali

* Visenti Nsengiyumva (1976 &#x2013; 1994)
* Tadeyo Ntihinyurwa [ fr ] (9 Werurwe 1996 &#x2013; 19 Ugushyingo 2018)
* Antoni Kambanda (19 Ugushyingo 2018 - Ubu)

### Abandi bapadiri b'iyi Arikidiyosezi babaye abasenyeri

* Célestin Hakizimana, yagizwe Umwepiskopi wa Diyosezi ya Gikongoro mu 2014
* Anaclet Mwumvaneza, yagizwe Umwepiskopi wa Diyosezi ya Nyundo mu 2016
* Jean Bosco Ntagungira, yagizwe Umwepiskopi wa Diyosezi ya Butare mu 2024

## Reba kandi

* Kiliziya Gatolika mu Rwanda
* Urutonde rwa Diyosezi Gatolika mu Rwanda

## Reba

; Inkomoko y'inyongera

* "Church Politics and the Genocide in Rwanda", Timothy Longman, *Journal of Religion in Africa*, Vol. 31, Fasc. 2, Religion and War in the 1990s (May, 2001), pp. 163–186  https://brill.com/view/journals/jra/31/2/article-p163_4.xml

## Ihuza ryo hanze

* Official website
* Abagatolika-Inzego
* GCatholic.org
Diyosezi Gatolika ya Butare

**Diyosezi Gatolika ya Butare** ni agace ka kiliziya cyangwa Diyosezi ya Kiliziya Gatolika ya Roma mu Rwanda. Yubatswe ku wa 11 Nzeri 1961 nka **Diyosezi ya Astrida** na Papa Yohani wa XXIII, nyuma yaje kwitwa **Diyosezi ya Butare** ku wa 12 Ugushyingo 1963 na Papa Pawulo wa VI . Iyi Diyosezi ni ikorana bya hafi na Arikidiyosezi ya Kigali .

Ku wa 2 Mutarama 1997, Philippe Rukamba yagizwe Umwepiskopi wa Butare na Papa Yohani Pawulo wa II .

Umupadiri ukuze muri iyi diyosezi yari Msgr Eulad Rudahunga, wakoze ubutumwa kuva mu 1953 kugeza mu 2019. Papa Yohani Pawulo wa II ni we wamuhaye iri zina rya Musenyeri.

## Abepiskopi

### Urutonde rw'abasenyeri ba Butare

* Jean-Baptiste Gahamanyi (1961–1997)
* Philippe Rukamba (1997 - 2024)
* Jean Bosco Ntagungira (2024 - )

### Umwepiskopi wungirije

* Félicien Muvara (1988), Ntiyigeze aba Umushumba

## Reba

## Ihuza ryo hanze

* Gatolika-Inzego zinyuranye 
* GCatholic.org
Diyosezi Gatolika ya Gikongoro

**Diyosezi Gatolika ya Gikongoro** ( Mu Kilatiini: *Ghikongoroën(sis*) ni diyosezi iherereye mu mujyi wa Gikongoro mu Karere k'Ubutumwa ka Kiliziya ka Kigali mu Rwanda . Diyosezi . 

ibamo paruwasi ya Kibeho, aho Bikira Mariya yabonekeye abantu mu myaka ya za 1980. Ingoro y'amabonekerwa ya Bikira Mariya Nyina wa Jambo wa Kibeho ubu irahari kandi ni ahantu hahurira abakora ingendo nyobokamana. Iyi Diyosezi irimo na paruwasi nini Gatolika i Kaduha na Cyanika. Amateka avuga ko Gikongoro yari intara ikennye cyane mu Rwanda. Gikongoro ubu ni igice cy'Intara y'Amajyepfo.

Umwepiskopi wa mbere w'iyi diyosezi, Augustin Misago, yashyizweho igice kubera ko yari yarize kandi yandika ku mabonekerwa ya Kibeho igihe yari Umuyobozi wa Seminari Nkuru ya Nyakibanda . Mu 1999, Guverinoma y'u Rwanda yashinje Musenyeri Misago uruhare muri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994, maze amara amezi 14 muri gereza mu gihe urubanza rwe rwabaga. Amaherezo yaje kugirwa umwere muri Kamena 2000 maze yemererwa gusubira mu mirimo ye yo kuba umwepiskopi.

## Amateka
* Ku wa 30 Werurwe 1992: Yashinzwe nka Diyosezi ya Gikongoro ivuye kuri Diyosezi ya Butare

## Ubuyobozi
* Abepiskopi ba Gikongoro (umuhango wa Kiliziya Gatolika ya Roma)
** Musenyeri Augustin Misago (1992-2012)
** Musenyeri Célestin Hakizimana (2015 - ubungubu)

## Reba kandi
* Kiliziya Gatolika mu Rwanda

## Ihuza ryo hanze
* GCatholic.org [yiyitiriye ]
* Inzego z'Abagatolika [ziyitiriye ]
Diyosezi Gatolika ya Kibungo

**Diyosezi Gatolika ya Roma ya Kibungo** (Mu Kilatini: *Dioecesis Kibungensis*) ni agace ka kiliziya cyangwa Diyosezi ya Kiliziya Gatolika mu Rwanda . Yashinzwe ku wa 5 Nzeri 1968 na Papa Yohani XXIII . Ni imwe mu ma Diyosezi abarizwa mu Karere k'ubutumwa ka Arikidiyosezi ya Kigali .

## Abepiskopi

### Abashumba ba Diyosezi

* Joseph Sibomana (5 Nzeri 1969 - 30 Werurwe 1992)
* Frédéric Rubwejanga (30 Werurwe 1992 - 28 Kanama 2007)
* Kizito Bahujimihigo (28 Kanama 2007 - 29 Mutarama 2010)
* Antoine Kambanda (7 Gicurasi 2013 - 19 Ugushyingo 2018), yagizwe Arikiyepiskopi wa Kigali

### Abandi bapadiri b'iyi Diyosezi babaye Abasenyeri

* Anastase Mutabazi, yagizwe Umwepiskopi wa Kagbayi mu 1996
* Servilien Nzakamwita, yagizwe Umwepiskopi wa Byumba mu 1996

## Reba

## Ihuza ryo hanze

* Official website
* Abagatolika-Inzego
* GCatholic.org
Diyosezi Gatolika ya Ruhengeri

**Diyosezi Gatolika ya Ruhengeri** ( Mu Kilatini: *Dioecesis Ruhengeriensis*) ni agace ka kiliziya cyangwa Diyosezi ya kiliziya gatolika ya Roma mu Rwanda. Yashinzwe ku wa 20 Ukuboza 1960 na Papa Yohani XXIII . Iyi Diyosezi ni imwe mu zigize Intara y'Ubutumwa ya Arikidiyosezi ya Kigali . Umwepiskopi uriho ubu ni Vincent Harolimana.

Iyi Diyosezi ifite Paruwasi 11 kandi irimo icyahoze ari Intara ya Ruhengeri mu karere ka Musanze. Diyosezi yavuye mu bihe bikomeye by'intambara kuva mu 1990–1998, kandi ku bw'imbaraga za Musenyeri Bahujimihigo, igenda igaragara ko iri ku rwego rw'igihugu rwose. Iyi Diyosezi ifite rimwe mu mashuri makuru akomeye (INES, Institut d'enseignement superieur de Ruhengeri) n'ibitaro bifatika (Hôpital de Nemba).

## Urutonde rw'Abasenyeri ba Ruhengeri

* Bernard Manyurane (1960–1961)
* Joseph Sibomana (1961–1969)
* Phocas Nikwigize (1968–1996)
* Kizito Bahujimihigo (1997 &#x2013; 2007)
* Vincent Harolimana (Kuva mu 2012 - Ubu)

## Ihuza ryo hanze
* Abagatolika-Inzego
* GCatholic.org
Diyosezi Gatolika ya Byumba

**Diyosezi Gatolika ya Byumba** (Mu Kilatin: *Dioecesis Byumbanus*) ni agace ka kiliziya cyangwa Diyosezi ya Kiliziya Gatolika ya Roma mu Rwanda . Yshinzwe ku wa 5 Ugushyingo 1981 na Papa Yohani Pawulo wa II . Iyi Diyosezi ni imwe mu zigize Akarere k'Ubutumwa ka Arikidiyosezi ya Kigali .

Servilien Nzakamwita yagizwe Umwepiskopi wa Byumba na Papa Yohani Pawulo wa II ku wa 2 Mutarama 1997.

## Urutonde rw'Abasenyeri ba Byumba

* Joseph Ruzindana (1981-1994)
* Servilien Nzakamwita (1996 -2022)
*Papias Musengamana(28/02/2022-ubungubu)

## Reba

## Ihuza ryo hanze

* Gatolika-Inzego zinyuranye [yiyitiriye ]
* GCatholic.org [yiyitiriye ]
Diyosezi Gatolika ya Cyangugu

**Diyosezi Gatolika ya Cyangugu** ( Mu Kilatini: *Cyanguguen(sis*) ni diyosezi iherereye mu mujyi wa Cyangugu ikaba n'imwe mu zigize Intara ya kiliziya ya Kigali mu Rwanda.

Diyosezi ya Cyangugu (mu gifaransa Diocèse Catholique de Cyangugu ) yashinzwe na Papa Yohani Pawulo wa II ku wa 14 Ugushyingo 1981. Yahawe Musenyeri Thaddeus Ntihinyurwa ku wa 24 Mutarama 1982, kuba umwepiskopi wa Diyosezi kugeza igihe yagiriye kuba Arikiyepiskopi wa Kigali ku wa 9 Werurwe 1996, akanaba Umuyobozi wa Cyangugu kugeza ku wa 2 Mutarama 1997, igihe papa yashyiragaho umusimbura, Musenyeri Yohani Damascene Bimenyimana, wabaye Umwepiskopi wa Diyosezi ya Cyangugu kugeza yitabye Imana ku wa 11 Werurwe 2018.        

## Ubuyobozi

* Abepiskopi ba Cyangugu (umuhango wa Kiliziya Gatatolika ya Roma)
** Musenyeri Thaddée Ntihinyurwa (05/11/1981- 09/03/1996), yagizwe Arikiyepiskopi wa Kigali ariko bidatinze aba Umuyobozi hano
** Arikiyepiskopi Thaddée Ntihinyurwa (Umuyobozi kuva ku wa 25/03/1996 - 02/01/1997)
** Musenyeri Jean Damascène Bimenyimana (02/01/1997 - 11/03/2018)
** Musenyeri Edouard Sinayobye (06/02/2021 - Ubu)

## Paruwasi

* Shangi
* Nkanka
* Mibilizi
* Mwezi
* Muyange
* Nyamasheke
* Yove
* Cyangugu
* Nyabitimbo
* Hanika
* Tyazo
* Mashyuza
* Mushaka
* Nyakabuye

## Reba kandi
* Kiliziya Gatolika mu Rwanda

## Reba

## Ihuza ryo hanze
* GCatholic.org [yiyitiriye ]
* Inzego z'Abagatolika [ziyitiriye ]
* Homepage du Diocèse catholique de Cyangugu (igifaransa)
Urutonde rwa Diyosezi Gatolika mu Rwanda

Kiliziya Gatolika mu Rwanda igizwe n'akarere k'ubutumwa kamwe hamwe na diyosezi zirindwi.

## Urutonde rwa diyosezi

### Inama Nkuru y'Abepiskopi Gatolika y'u Rwanda

#### Akarere k'Ubutumwa ka Kigali

* Arikidiyosezi ya Kigali
** Diyosezi ya Butare
** Diyosezi ya Cyangugu
** Diyosezi ya Gikongoro
** Diyosezi ya Kabgayi
** Diyosezi ya Kibungo
** Diyosezi ya Nyundo
** Diyosezi ya Ruhengeri
** Diyosezi ya Byumba

## Ihuza ryo hanze

* Kwinjira kwa Gatolika-Inzego .
* GCatholic.org .
Diyosezi Gatolika ya Nyundo

**Diyosezi Gatolika ya Nyundo** ni agace ka kiliziya cyangwa Diyosezi ya Kiliziya Gatolika ya Roma mu Rwanda, ifite icyicaro ku Nyundo . Yashinzwe ku wa 14 Gashyantare 1952 nka Vikariyati y'Ubutumwa ya Nyundo na Papa Piyo wa XII, imwe mu zigize Vikariyati y'u Rwanda . Yashyizwe ku rwego rwa diyosezi ku wa 10 Ugushyingo 1959 na Papa Yohani XXIII . Iyi Diyosezi ni imwe mu zigize Akarere k'Ubutumwa ka Arikidiyosezi ya Kigali .

Umwepiskopi wa Nyundo uriho ubu ni Anaclet Mwumvaneza .

## Abepiskopi

### Urutonde rw'Abasenyeri ba Nyundo

* Aloys Bigirumwami (1952–1973) (harimo no kuba Umuyobozi wa Vikariyati, 1952-1959)
* Vincent Nsengiyumva (1973–1976), yagizwe Arikiyepiskopi wa Kigali
* Wenceslas Kalibushi (1976–1997)
* Alexis Habiyambere, Umuyezuwiti (1997–2016)
* Anaclet Mwumvaneza (2016 - Kugeza ubu)

### Undi mupadiri w'iyi Diyosezi wabaye Umwepiskopi

* Vincent Harolimana, yagizwe Umwepiskopi wa Ruhengeri mu 2012

## Ihuza ryo hanze
* Abagatolika-Inzego
* GCatholic.org