open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Jeff Tutuana

**Gemi Tutuana**, uzwi ku izina rya **Jeff Tutuana**, ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru ari mpuzamahanga wa congo ukina nka nkuwo kuruhande, cyangwa rutahizamu . Umwuga we wose yawumaze muri Isiraheli na Kupuro . Hagati yo muri 2002 na 2004, yakinnye imikino itatu mu ikipe y'igihugu ya  Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo .

## Umwuga
Tutuana yatangira gukina umupira w'amaguru mu ikipe yitwa Japatra muri Kongo. Yakiniyeyo kuva muri 1997 kugeza 1999, nyuma ava muri AS Vita Club, aho yakinnye kuva muri 2000 kugeza 2002.

Nyuma yibyo, yagerageje amahirwe mu Bubiligi hamwe n'inshuti ye yo muri Vita Club yitwa Nsumbu Mazuwa, ariko bombi ntibagumye  nyuma yikizamini cy'amakipe.  kandi basinyiye ikipe ya Isiraheli Hapoel Haifa muri 2003. Bakina hamwe babyina iyi ikipe kuva muri 2003 kugeza 2005; muri kiriya gihe, batsinze Icyiciro cya kabiri kandi bafasha ikipe kugera muri Premier League ya Isiraheli . Ariko, nyuma y'igihembwe kimwe, ikipe isubira mu cyiciro cya kabiri nyuma yo kurangiza kumwanya wanyuma.

Nyuma, yinjiye mu ikipe ya Beitar Yerusalemu, yamushakaga kuva mu mpera za shampiyona ishize. Yatsinze ibitego 4  mu mikino 19  . Yagize imvune ikomeye mu mugongo arekurwa nyuma yi gihembwe kimwe, asimburwa na rutahizamu wa Espanye, David Aganzo .

Arimo gusubira mu miterere mu Bufaransa, imyitozo hamwe n'ikipe ya AS Saint-Étienne. Ni gihe cyo kuganira ni kipe yu bufaransa  ya AS Cannes , umutoza we Luis Fernandez yari umutoza we wa Beitar. Nyuma asubira muri Isiraheli aho yasinye na FC Ashdod . Akinira nanone Maccabi Netanya .

Tutuana yahise yi mukira muri Chypre muri 2006 akinira Enose Neon Paralimni mu cyiciro cya mbere cya Sipiriyate mu bihe bibiri. Muri 2009, yinjiye muri Ayia Napa FC mu cyiciro cya kabiri cya Sipiriyate, hanyuma Olympiakos Nikosiya .

Tutuana akinira ikipe y'igihugu ya Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo, akina imikino itatu hagati yo muri 2002 na 2004  .

## Umugereka

### amahuza yo hanze

### Reba
Bobo Ungenda

**Bobó Ungenda**, (yavutse Ku ya 19 Ugushyingo 1989 i Kasa-Vubu,) Ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru ari mpuzamahanga ukomoka muri congo ukina nka myugariro wo hagati hamwe na ikipe ya Angola 1 ° de Agosto .

## Ubuzima

### Muri ikipe
Hamwe na ikipe yo muri  Angola ya 1 ° de Agosto, yitabiriye inshuro nyinshi muri Afrika Champions League . Yageze muri kimwe cya kabiri kirangiza aya marushanwa muri 2018  .

### Mu ikipe y'igihugu
Yakiriye bwa mbere mu ikipe ya Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo, Ku ya 2 Kamena 2012 , kurwanya Kameruni . Uyu mukino batsinzwe 1-0 ni umwe mu majonjora yo gushaka itike yo kuzakina igikombe cyisi muri 2014  .

Muri Mutarama 2014 , yitabira Shampiyona y’ibihugu bya Afurika yateguwe muri Afurika yepfo . Muri iri rushanwa, akina imikino igera kuri ine. DR Congo yatsinzwe muri kimwe cya kane kirangiza na Gana  .

Nyuma, muri Kamena 2016 , yitabira Igikombe cya COSAFA . Muri iri rushanwa, akina imikino itatu. DR Congo ye gukanye umwanya wa gatatu mu marushanwa  .

## Ibingwi

* shampiyona wa Angola muri 2017, 2018 na 2019 hamwe na 1 ° de Agosto
* Uwatsindiye Igikombe cya Angola muri 2019 hamwe na 1 ° de Agosto

## Inyandiko


## amahuza yo hanze
Mukandi Tsimaya

**Mukandi Tsimaya** ( Yavukiye muri 1967 abapfuye Ku ya 30 Mata 1995) ni umukinnyi w'umupira w'amaguru ukomoka muri congo, mu mukino na Panelefsiniakosi  .

## Ubuzima

## Urupfu
Mukandi Tsimaya yapfuye afite imyaka 28 muri mukino wahuje ikipe ye Atoromitosi na Panelefsiniakosi ku ya 30 Mata 1995. Yakebanye  ijosi, amaze kugwa, apfa mu nzira yerekeza ku bitaro  .

## Inyandiko
Tshiolola Tshinyama

**Tiko Tshinyama Tshiolola** (Yavutse Ku ya 12 Ukuboza 1980 i Kinshasa) ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w' amaguru ukomoka muri congo (DRC) .

Yitabiriye igikombe cy’Afurika cyo muri 2006 hamwe n’ikipe ya Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo .

## Umwuga

## amahuza yo hanze

* Ressources relatives au sport : 
** FBref 
** (en) National Football Teams 
** (mul + id) Soccerway 
** (mul) Transfermarkt
Jean Jacques Yemweni

**Jean-Jacques Yemweni Ngidi**, (Yavutse Ku ya 4 Mata 1976)  ni umupira ukina umupira w'amaguru ukomoka muri congo wakinnye nka rutahizamu.

## Ubuzima

### Muri ikipe
Yemweni yishimiye igihe gito yamaze muri FC Sion muri Super League yo mu Busuwisi, mbere yo gusubira muri DR Congo kuri TP Mazembe  .

Yatsinze cyane mu ikipe ya DC Motema Pembe, ibikombe bitatu bya shampiyona yo muri DR Congo .

### Mu ikipe y'igihugu
Jean-Jacques Yemweni yaknnye imipira igerakuri 13 mu ikipe ya Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo hagati yo muri 2000 na 2007, atsinda ibitego umunani  .

Yakinnye umukino we wa mbere mu ikipe yigihugu ku ya 27 Mutarama 2000, na Afurika yepfo . Uyu mukino watsinzwe 1-0, uri mu cyiciro cya nyuma cy’igikombe cy’Afurika cy’ibihugu, wateguwe na Gana na Nijeriya  .

Yatsinze igitego cya mbere mu ikipe y'igihugu ku ya 7 Mata 2000, yatsinze ikipe ya Djibouti . Kunganya (1-1) biri mu majonjora yo gushaka itike yo kuzakina igikombe cyisi muri 2002 . Nyuma yaho, ku ya 23 Mata uwo mwaka, yamamaye cyane atsinda igitego cy'atsinzwe n'ikipe imwe atsinda 9-1  .

Yatsinze igitego muri uwo mwaka yakinnye na Repubulika ya Centrafrique, bakina na  Congo, hanyuma yongera gutsinda Repubulika ya Centrafrique  .

## Ibingwi

## Umugereka

### Reba
Yannick Yenga

**Risasi Yannick Yenga**, (Yavutse Ku ya 10 Mata 1985 i Kinshasa,ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru uri mpuzamahanga wo muri congo (DRC) ukina nka rutahizamu.

## Ubuzima

### Muri ikipe
Yannick Yenga yatangiye gukina umupira w'amaguru muri Meaux ari i Seine-et-Marne muri CS Meaux, hanyuma asigara akina muri Tours FC, ahamara umwaka n'igice wose.

Nyuma yinjiye muri Le Mans, icyo gihe yari muri Ligue 1, ariko yakinnye bike mu ikipe yambere kandi anyurwa n'ikipe yabigenewe muri CFA. Kugirango abone umwanya wo gukina yasinyiye muri Châtellerault muri gihugu aho yagize ibihe byiza, nyuma yinjira muri Ligue 2 i Dijon imyaka ibiri.

Muri 2008, yimukiye i Paris FC muri gihugu kandi agira ibihe byiza cyane bituma ahurwa n'amakipe amwe ya Ligue 2 .

## Reba


## amahuza yo hanze
Nzuzi Toko

**Nzuzi Bundebele Toko**, uzwi cyane ku izina rya **Nzuzi Toko**, (Yavutse Ku ya 20 Ukuboza 1990 i Kinshasa) ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru ukomoka muri  congo  .

Kuri ubu akina na Würzburger Kickers, muri Shampiyona yo mu cyiciro cya kabiri mu Budage .

## Ubuzima
Uyu mukinnyi nimwe mu byiringiro bikomeye bya congo by'igihe cye cyizaza. Kuri ubu yatoranijwe mu ikipe y'umupira w'amaguru ya Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo kandi yahamagawe inshuro imwe gusa  .

Ni umukinnyi wo hagati.

## Imibare

## Inyandiko


## amahuza yo hanze
Yoane Wissa

**Yoane Wissa**, (yavutse Ku ya 3 Nzeri 1996 muri Villeneuve-Saint-Georges muri Val-de-Marne ), ni umukinnyi uri mpuzamahanga ukin umupira w'amaguru  ukina nku mukinnyi w’ibumoso cyangwa hagati mu kibuga muri Brentford FC .

Yoane Wissa ni umuvandimwe  wukina muri Olympique Lyonnais  hagati akaba ari Eli Wissa. Afite kandi ubwenegihugu bw'Ubufaransa .

## Ubuzima

### Umwuga wa ikipe

#### Chateauroux (2012-2016)
Muri kamena 2012 ubwo yakinaga na munis yabarengeje imwaka 17  muri  FC Épinay Athlético mu karere ka Paris, Yoane Wissa yagenzurwaga na bashakisha bo muri La Berrichonne de Châteauroux m'ugihe cy anyuma cyi gikombe cya Essonne yatsinzwe na Fleury kuri penariti. (1-1 | 3-1 tab )  . Amanota, yemeza kandi ko amaherezo ahuza ikigo cya mahugurwa cya Châteauroux muri Kanama nyuma yi geragezwa ryuzuye. Yahise azamurwa mu ntera na munsi yabafite imyaka 19 maze yinjira mu itsinda rya bo icyo gihe mu gihugu muri shampiyona ya 2015-2016. Mu masezerano y'abatoza muri gihe ye ya mbere hamwe n'itsinda rya babigize umwuga, yakinnye imikino 26 atsinda ibitego umunani, bihagije kugirango ashimishe amakipe yo murwego rwo hejuru.

* Septembre 2019: Trophée UNFP du joueur du mois de Ligue 2
* Janvier 2020: Trophée UNFP du joueur du mois de Ligue 2

## Inyandiko
Arsene Zola

**Arsène Zola**, (wavutse ku ya 23 Gashyantare 1996 i Lubumbashi) ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru ari mpuzamahanga muri congo ukina nka myugariro wo hagati hamwe na Wydad AC .

## Ubuzima

### Umwuga wa ikipe
Yaturutse mu kigo cy’imyitozo cya Katumbi Football Academy, yatangiye umwuga we muri Congo D1 hamwe na TP Mazembe . Muri 2017, yatsinze igikombe cya Confederation Cup yitabiriye imikino itatu yo ku mugabane wa Afurika. Muri 2018, yabaye umukinnyi mu basoje muri CAF Super Cup . Muri 2019 na 2021, yatsindiye igikombe cya shampiyona ya congo.

Ku ya 14 Mutarama 2022, yiyandikishije mu bihe bitatu muri Chabab Mohammédia . Ku ya 12 Gashyantare 2022, yakinnye umukino we wa mbere muri shampiyona ya Maroke na IR Tangier (intsinzi ya 3-0). Ku ya 18 Mata 2022, yakiriye umukino we wa mbere muri Youssoufia Berrechid (intsinzi, 2-0).

### Umwuga w'ikipe y'igihugu
Ku ya 29 Werurwe 2021, yakiriye bwa mbere mu majonjora ya CAN muri 2021 na Gambiya (intsinzi, 1-0).

## Ibingwi

* mukinnyiUwatsindiye Igikombe cya Confederation muri 2017 hamwe na TP Mazembe
* Finalist ya CAF Supercup muri 2018 hamwe na TP Mazembe
* Nyampinga wa Rep. dem. congo muri 2019 na 2021 hamwe na TP Mazembe

## Reba
Gabriel Zakuani

**Gabriel Abdala Zakuani**, (Yavutse Ku ya 31 Gicurasi 1986 i Kinshasa) ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru ukomoka muri congo  . Akina nka myugariro i Gillingham . Murumuna we, Steve Zakuani, nawe ni umupira wamaguru.

## Umwuga wa ikipe

### Leyton Iburasirazuba
Yavukiye i Kinshasa, Gabriel n'umuryango we bimukiye mu Bwongereza afite imyaka icyenda. aho, baza gutura mu nkengero z'umujyi wa London . Yamenyekanye mu kipe ya Leyton Orient Football Club nyuma y'ibihe bibiri akiri muto, yatangiye bwa mbere afite imyaka 16 gusa muri shampiyona yakinnye na Bury muri Gicurasi 2003. Mu bihe byo muri 2004-2005 na 2005-2006, yabaye intangiriro idasanzwe.

### Fulham
Nyuma y'ibihe byiza, Gabriel yasinyiye muri Fulham muri kamena 2006. Mu myaka itatu, ntabwo yigeze akoreshwa muri shampiyona nyuma y'imvune yo mu ivi kandi akina imikino y'igikombe gusa. Ari mu ntizanyo muri Stoke City kugirango abone uburambe.

### Umujyi wa Stoke

* **DR Congo**
** Igikombe cya Afurika:
*** Icya gatatu 2015 .

## reba
Zola Tistel

**Distel Zola,** (yavutse Ku ya 5 Gashyantare 1989 i Paris) ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru ari mpuzamahanga ukomoka muri congo ukina nku mukinnyi wo hagati urinda.

## Ubuzima

### Imiterere n'intangiriro
Akomoka mu mujyi wa Champigny-sur-Marne (Quartier des Boullereaux), yakiniye ikipe y'abato muri Amerika Alfortville, mbere yuko agaragara muri 2002 mu ikipe ya AS Monaco mu marushanwa. Yaje gusinyana amasezerano n'ikipe ya Monegasque.

Mu ntangiriro o muri 2008, yasinye amasezerano n’indobanure n’ikipe ye yitoreza. Yagaragaye bwa mbere mu itsinda rya babigize umwuga, muri Ligue 1, ahanganye na Saint-Étienne ku ya 17 Gicurasi 2008.

### Umwuga w'abakinnyi
Yarangije umwuga we wo gukina muri Amerika muri Shampiyona ya USL  .

### Amasomo mpuzamahanga
Amaze kujya mu makipe y'urubyiruko yo muri Bufaransa aho yambaraga akaboko ka kapiteni , yahisemo gukinira DR Congo muri 2010 no kwambara umwenda *w'ingwe* . Ntabwo yatoranijwe muri CAN muri 2015 na Florent Ibenge  ,  .

### Kumenyereza
Mu 2021 yashizeho umusingi w'abana bugarijwe n'ibibazo muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo  .

## Ibingwi

* Nyampinga wabigize umwuga muri 2008 hamwe na AS Monaco

## Inyandiko
Steve Zakuani

**Steve Zakuani**, (Yavutse Ku ya 9 Gashyantare 1988 i Kinshasa, Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo) ni umukinnyi ukina Umupira w'amaguru mu bongereza ukomoka mu banyekongo . Yatoranijwe bwa mbere n’igihugu cye mu mukino wa gicuti na Mali muri Gushyingo 2010 . Murumuna we, na Gabriel nawe ni umunyamahanga wa congo.

## Ubuzima
Amashuri ya Arsenal yuzuye, yashakishijwe mu shuri rya AZ Alkmaar, ariko ibizamini byagaragaye ko bidashoboka. Amaherezo yaje kujya muri Amerika, aho yakinnyemuri kaminuza ya Akron Zips ndetse na Cleveland International International muri PDL mu mpeshyi ya 2008.
 

## Imibare
 

## Ubuzima bwite
Akunda kureba udukino dusetsa two muri Afurika, ibirori, kumarana umwanya na bagenzi be no gusubira i Londres abona ko ari umujyi yavukiyemo. Akunda cyane igihugu cye, akora ingendo buri gihe i Kinshasa, umujyi yavukiyemo. Yashizeho kandi ishyirahamwe rifasha abana ba mugaye ryitwa Kingdom Hope.

## Ikarita

## Inyandiko

## amahuza yo hanze
Richard Akiana

**Richard Akiana,** (Yavutse Ku ya 20 Nzeri 1969 i Brazzaville ) ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru ukomoka muri congo wahindutse ugurisha abakinnyi.

Yakinnye nka rutahizamu .

## Ubuzima
Akiana yatangiye umwuga we muri US Créteil aho yagiye agaragara gake muri shampiyona yo muri 1990–91 . Nyuma y'igihe gito muri D2, yakinnye mu mikino myinshi yikinira nku tarabigize umwuga. Ubwa mbere muri Olempike ya Saint-Dizier, hanyuma kuri Racing 92, muri CFA, aho yatsinze ibitego ma kumyabiri mu mikino mirongo itatu n'itatu.

Bimaze kumenyekana, yiyandikishije na Paris FC, akina muri National 1, ariko ananirwa kwihagararaho, asubira muri Racing Club de France aho yatsinze ibitego mirongo itatu n'umunani muri shampiyona ebyiri. Akiana yongeye kugerageza amahirwe mu cyiciro cya gatatu, yambara umwenda wa FC Bourges mu ntangiriro zo muri shampiyona 1997-1998 . Yavuye muri iyo kipe mu Kuboza 1997 y'erekeza muri Créteil. Nyuma y'amezi arindwi, yasinye na ES Troyes AC, mu cyiciro cya 2, ariko yatsinze ibitego cumi na bibiri gusa mu mikino makumyabiri n'itanu muri 1998-1999 .

## Inyandiko


## amahuza yo hanze
Ishmael Ankobo

**Ismaël Ankobo**, (yavutse Ku ya 13 Ukwakira 1997 i Brazzaville) Ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru ukomoka muri congo, ukina nka rutahizamu  .

## Ubuzima

### Muri ikipe

### Mu ikipe y'igihugu
Yakiriye ihitamo rye rya mbere mu ikipe ya Congo, Ku ya 4 Nzeri 2016 , bakina na  Gineya-Bisawu . Uyu mukino batsinzwe 1-0, uri mu majonjora yo gushaka itike yo kuzakina igikombe cy'afurika muri  2017  .

## Inyandiko

## amahuza yo hanze
Lucien Aubey

**Lucien Yann Sherril Aubey**, (yavutse iKu ya 24 Gicurasi 1984 i Brazzaville) Ni umukinnyi ukina ari mpuzamahanga mu mupira w'amaguru ukomoka muri congo muri 2000 na 2010 . Mu gihe cye, yakinnye nka myugariro .

## Ubuzima
Lucien Aubey yatorejwe muri AS Cannes, ariko asinya amasezerano ye yambere y'umwuga muri Toulouse FC, aho yavuye muri gihugu yerekeza muri Ligue 1 aho yaje gutangira, akina imikino irenga 30 muri shampiyona.

Muri icyo gihe, ahora ahamagarwa mu ikipe y'Ubufaransayabatarengeje imyaka 23 . Yakinnye by'umwihariko Ero ibyiringiro muri  2006 muri Porutugali.

Yasinyanye na Racing Club de Lens  Ku ya 5 Nyakanga 2007 kuri miliyoni 3 z'amayero, nyuma yatijwe ku ya 18 Mutarama na Portsmouth . Nyuma y'imikino 8 ya Premier League, Aubey yagarutse muri RC Lens yoherezwa kuri miliyoni 5 z'amayero mu ntangiriro za Kanama muri Stade Rennes, ahasinya imyaka itatu  .

## Imibare

## Ibingwi

* Igifaransa Ligue 2 shampiyo muri 2003 hamwe na Toulouse.

## Guhitamo amakipe y'igihugu

## Inyandiko

## amahuza yo hanze
Thievy Bifouma

**Thievy Guivane Bifouma Koulossa Gouombas**, (yavutse Ku ya 13 Gicurasi 1992 muri Saint-Denis)ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru ari mpuzamahanga ukomoka muri congo, ukina nka rutahizamu muri OFI Crete .

## Ubuzima

### Umwuga wa ikipe

#### Amahugurwa muri RC Strasbourg no kugenda muri Espanye
Afite Inkomoko y'Abanyekongo, Thievy yatangiriye muri CS Meaux mbere yo kwinjira mu kigo cy'amahugurwa cyo muri RC Strasbourg muri 2006. Muri 2009, yatangiriye mu basimbura muri CFA, akina imikino icyenda atsinda igitego kimwe. Nyuma yuko iyi kipe imanuka muri Gihugu, Thievy yimukiye mu ikipe ya Iberian Espanyol de Barcelona hari 2010. RC Strasbourg na CS Meaux bahise bajuririra FIFA kugira ngo bamagane uburyo bwo kugenda, butagombaga kwishyurwa indishyi z'indezi ( ibihumbi  90 000  ku mwaka bya mayero)  . Uyu mukinnyi amaze gusinyira uruhushya rwo gukinira muri esipanye, ikipe yaba Katolika amaherezo yaje gusonewe kwishyura izo indishyi  .

Mu gihe cyo muri 28 umunsi wa shampiona ya Esipanye muri  2010-2011, yatangiye gukina umwuga we na Deportivo La Coruna yinjira mu mikino habura iminota ibiri. Yagaragaye ku mukino wa nyuma w'igikombe cya Katolika, atsinda ibitego bitatu na FC Barcelona B  .

#### 'inguzanyo

## Imibare

## Ibingwi

* Igikombe cya Catalunya: 2011.
* Igikombe cya Afurika 2015 cyatsinze ibitego byinshi: Intego 3
* Igihembo cya DRCPF kumukinnyi mwiza wa congo (Congo Awards Foot) 2014,2015,2017,2018

## Inyandiko

## amahuza yo hanze
Bruce Abdoulaye

**Bruce Abdoulaye** (yavutse Ku ya 15 Mata 1982 muri Château-Thierry) ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru ari mpuzamahanga wo muri congo ukina nk'umuzamu wahindutse umutoza.

## Ubuzima
Bruce Abdoulaye yatangira umupira w'amaguru muri ikipe y'umujyi akuriramo: La Ferté Gaucher. Munsi yabafite imyaka 15, ni bwo yinjiye muri US Torcy  mbere yuko yinjira muri US Vaires-sur-Marne aho yabonye na Grenoble Foot . Yahamaze shampiyona ebyiri, akina imikino ye ya mbere y'abigize umwuga muri Ligue 2 mbere yo gusinya muri 2004 na FC Lausanne . Hasigaye igihe kimwe gusa kandi   Kamena 2005, US Sénart-Moissy ikina mu cyiciro cya kane.

Nyuma y'amezi atandatu, yiyandikishije muri Clermont Foot asubira muri Ligue 2  . Yahise afata umwanya wo gutangirira mu ikipe ariko ikipe irangiza ku 18 ikibanza kandi gisubizwa mu gice cya gatatu. Ntabwo yagize impaka, yagize uruhare mukuzamuka kw'ikipe mu gihembwe cyakurikiyeho arangiza ari shampiyona w'igihugu .

## Ibingwi
Yabaye shampiyo w'igihugu muri 2007 hamwe na Clermont Foot .

## Umwuga wo gutoza

* 2017 - 2018: Louhans-Cuiseaux FC
* Nyakanga 2018:  FC Villefranche Beaujolais (ikigega)

## Inyandiko

## amahuza yo hanze
Durel Avounou

**Durel Avounou**, (yavutse Ku ya 25 Nzeri 1997 i Brazzaville muri Congo ), ni umukinnyi ukina umupira wamaguru uri mpuzamahanga ukomoka muri congo ukina nku mukinnyi wo hagati hagati muri Ümraniyespor .

## Umwuga

### Intangiriro no gushingwa
Durel Avounou wavukiye i Brazzaville, yatangiye gukina umupira afite imyaka 12 ubwo yinjiraga mu kigo cy’imyigishirize cya siporo cyo muri La Djiri hamwe n’undi mukinnyi witwa Exaucé Ngassaki. Bidatinze, hamwe n’uwo musore batoranijwe ukomoka muri Kongo mu marushanwa mpuzamahanga, we na mugenzi we babonye amakipe menshi yo mu Bufaransa abifuza, harimo na Olympique de Marseille, ibyo bikaba byarabongereye ibyiringiro byombi, ariko ntibigumuye. Nyuma y’urundi geragezwa, iki gihe cyarangiye, bombi basinye amasezerano y’imyaka 5 n’abakinnyi b'abigize umwuga na Stade Malherbe de Caen  .

Byihuse, Durel Avounou agaragara nkuwibanze hagati mu ikipe  hagati, rimwe na rimwe nka myugariro wo hagati  .

### Umwuga wambere

## Imibare
 

## Reba
Ikibaya cya Suguta

**Ikibaya cya Suguta**,  izwi kandi ku izina rya Suguta Mud Flats, ni igice cyumutse mu kibaya kinini cya Rift muri Kenya (Afurika), mu majyepfo y’ikiyaga cya Turkana.

## Aho biherereye
Ikibaya cya Suguta muri iki gihe ni kimwe mu bice byumye muri Kenya, imvura igwa buri mwaka munsi ya milimetero 300 (12 muri). Ikiyaga cya Logipi ibihe byuzura igice gito cyamajyaruguru yikibaya. Ikibaya gifite igorofa isa naho igera kuri metero 980 hejuru yinyanja. Ihana imbibi nubutaka mu burasirazuba no mu burengerazuba buzamuka kugera kuri metero 1.300 (kandi 3,300) kandi bugashyirwaho akanyabugingo. Ikirunga cya Barrier, ikigo kinini cy’ibirunga, gitandukanya ikibaya n'ikiyaga cya Turkana. Umusozi wa Ngiro uzamuka mu burasirazuba bw'ikibaya cya Suguta. Escarpment ya Losiolo, yazamutseho metero 2000 (6,600 ft) hejuru yubutaka bwikibaya kuruhande rwiburasirazuba hafi ya Maralal itanga kimwe mubintu bitangaje byerekana ikibaya cya Kenya. Namarunu, ikirunga gikora mugihe cyamateka, kigera mu kibaya kuva kurukuta rwiburengerazuba.

Ikibaya cya Suguta giherereye ku murongo wa Gregory Rift, wagize amakosa muri kariya gace kuva Pliocene ku mukandara wa kilometero 35 z'ubugari. Umukandara uri hagati yubutaka bwa Ngiro uzamuka iburasirazuba na Loriu Plateau iburengerazuba, kandi ubyibushye mubice byuburasirazuba. Ibirunga byashyizwe ahagaragara birimo basalts, tuffs n ivu byakozwe hagati yimyaka miriyoni 4.2 na 3.8 ishize, ibicuruzwa byibirunga bya trachytic kuva miriyoni 3,8 kugeza kuri miliyoni 2.6 ishize hamwe nubutare bwa basaltike na alkali byakozwe kuva icyo gihe kugeza ubu. Muri Pliocene yo hambere icyerekezo cya horizontal ntoya - icyerekezo cyo kwaguka gutandukana - yari NW-SE. [4]

## Hayidoroji
Ikiyaga cya Suguta cyigeze kuzura ikibaya, rimwe na rimwe cyuzura mu kiyaga cya Turkana. Urwego rw'ikiyaga rwazamutse kandi rugabanuka inshuro nyinshi mu myaka 18.000 ishize kubera impinduka z’imvura mu gihe cy’Afurika cy’ubushuhe bwatangiye kuva mu 14.800 kugeza mu myaka 5.500 ishize. Urwego rwikiyaga rwatangiye kugabanuka hashize imyaka 8000, rugabanuka kuri metero 250 (820 ft). [1]

Ikibaya gitwarwa numugezi wigihe, uruzi rwa Suguta, mugihe cyimvura kigize ikiyaga cya Alablad cyigihe gito, ikiyaga cya playa gihuza ikiyaga cya Logipi mumajyaruguru yikibaya. Mu gihe cyizuba amasoko ashyushye afasha kubungabunga amazi yikiyaga cya Logipi, gifite metero 3 (9.8 ft) kugeza kuri metero 5 (16 ft) mubwimbitse bwacyo, hafi kilometero 6 (3.7 mi) ubugari na kilometero 3 (1.9 mi ) ubugari [5]

## Ibidukikije
Amazi yumunyu atanga ibiryo bya cyano-bacteri nizindi plankton, nazo zikaba ibiryo bya flamingoes. Kubera kutagerwaho nikirere gikaze, hamwe nubushyuhe bwinshi, gusa ba mukerarugendo biyemeje gusura iki kibanza. [6]

Ikibaya gikoreshwa nk'ubwihisho na Pokot na Turkana inka. Igipolisi gifatwa nkakarere "ntakigenda" kubera ibidukikije bikaze cyane kandi bizwi nabanyenduga hamwe nubutaka. [7]
Umugezi wa Suguta

**Umugezi wa Suguta** ni uruzi rwibihe mu kibaya kinini cya Rift muri Kenya (Afurika), mu majyepfo yikiyaga cya Turkana. Itemba igana mu majyaruguru ikanyura mu kibaya cya Suguta mu gihe cy'imvura, ikora ikiyaga cya Alablad cy'agateganyo, ikiyaga cyumye gihuza n'ikiyaga cya Logipi mu majyaruguru y'ikibaya**.**  

Umugezi wa Suguta ukomoka mu mugezi w'amazi abira hafi ava ku musozi wa Silali, ikirunga cyazimye. Bamwe mu bahanga mu by'imiterere ya geologiya bavuga ko isoko ya Kapedo ishyushye, inyura mu ruzi rutemba rugana ku ruzi rwa Sugutu, ni rwo ruva mu kiyaga cya Baringo mu birometero 60 mu majyepfo. Igihe kimwe umugezi wa Suguta unyura hagati y'ibirunga bibiri kandi ugaburirwa impande zombi n'amasoko ashyushye. 

Ahantu inkombe z'umugezi wa Suguta zuzuye imikindo. Uruzi ninzuzi zarwo ni cichlid, Suguta tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus sugutae). Nubwo uruzi rwumye nyuma yimvura, amafi abaho mubidendezi. Uruzi kandi rutuwe n'ingona nyinshi. Imikumbi minini ya flamingos ituye ku nkombe z'umugezi.
Umugezi wa Kerio

**Umugezi wa Kerio** ni uruzi mu Ntara ya Turkana, muri Kenya. Itemba mu majyaruguru mu kiyaga cya Turkana. Nimwe mu nzuzi ndende muri Kenya, zikomoka hafi ya ekwateri.

## Amasomo

Umugezi wa Kerio uzamuka mu majyaruguru y’imisozi ya Amasya mu burengerazuba bw'ikiyaga cya Bogoriya. Itemba yerekeza mu majyaruguru ikanyura mu kibaya cya Kerio hagati ya Tugen Hills na Elgeyo Escarpment. Elgeyo Escarpment yazamutse igera kuri metero zirenga 1.830 (6000 ft) hejuru yikibaya cya Kerio ahantu. Kerio ikomeza mu majyaruguru, akenshi ikanyura mu mibande yimbitse kandi ifunganye, yinjira mu kiyaga cya Turkana muri delta iri mu majyepfo ya delta yakozwe n'inzuzi za Turkwel na Lokichar. Kerio na Turkwel batanga 98% by'amazi yinzuzi atemba mu kiyaga cya Turkana ku butaka bwa Kenya (bingana na 2% gusa byinjira mu ruzi). Mu masomo yabo yo hepfo izi nzuzi zombi ni ibihe [1]

Hafi y’isoko yacyo Umugezi wa Kerio ugaburirwa ninzuzi ebyiri nini zitemba ziva muri Elgeyo Escarpment: Umugezi wa Arror, nUruzi rwa Embobut.

## Imikoreshereze y'ubutaka
Ikigega cy'igihugu cy'ikiyaga cya Kamnarok hamwe n'ikigo cy'igihugu cya Kerio kiri mu burasirazuba no mu burengerazuba bw'umugezi wa Kerio mu kibaya cyo hejuru. Ntabwo zateye imbere, ariko zifite inyoni nyinshi kandi zizwiho ibyiza byazo. Inkombe y'ibumoso ya kilometero 25 (16 mi) z'umugezi iri mu Kigo cy'igihugu cya Turkana y'Amajyepfo [4]

Mu 1999 hari ibirego bivuga ko Fluorspar Mines yajugunyaga imyanda y'ubumara mu ruzi. Aba babihakanye na Minisitiri ubishinzwe ushinzwe gucukura amabuye y'agaciro. Ahantu h’ingenzi mu Karere ka Turkana mu buhinzi bwuhira ni ku mugezi wa Turkwel na Kerio. Gahunda yo kuhira Lotubai na Morulem iri kuri Kerio. Ibihingwa nyamukuru ni ibigori n'amasaka, bingana na 80% by'ibihingwa byuhira, hamwe na garama z'icyatsi, inka, ibitoki, imyembe, amacunga na guavas[6]
Tobias Badila

**Tobiya Badila Kouendolo**, uzwi ku izina rya **Tobiya Badila**, (yavutse Ku ya 12 Gicurasi 1993 muri Dijon) Ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru ukina ari mpuzamahanga ukomoka muri congo . Yakinnye ibumoso .

## Umwuga
Muri 2006, Tobias Badila yinjiye mu kuzamurwa ba mbere bari m'ubyiringiro bya pole ya Dijon, mu myaka ibiri yabanjirije imyitozo  .

Nyuma yo gukoranywa na Dijon FCO, yasinye amasezerano ya mbere n’umwuga na Nancy mu mpeshyi yo muri 2013, nyuma y’uko ikipe ye imanuka muri Ligue 2  .

Muri Mutarama 2019, byabaye ngombwa ko ahagarika umwuga afite imyaka 25 gusa, nyuma yo kuvumbura indwara ya autoimmune (genetique) yamuteye gutakaza igice kinini cy'ubushobozi bw'umubiri  .

Kuva icyo gihe, yahinduye imitungo itimunwa, aho yakuyemo impamyabumenyi ihanitse mu biganiro bitimukanwa. Yaje kuba umufatanyabikorwa wa Univers Viager Bourgogne-Franche-Comté muri Mata 2021.

## Imibare

## Ibingwi
Yatsinze muri Ligue 2 muri 2016 hamwe na AS Nancy-Lorraine .

## Reba

## amahuza yo hanze
Ol Arabel

**Ol Arabel** (cyangwa Olarabel)n ni uruzi mu kibaya kinini cya Rift cyo muri Kenya kigaburira ikiyaga cya Baringo. Iha izina ryayo ishyamba ritwikiriye amazi yacyo n'akarere. 

## Umugezi
Inzuzi za Ngusero na Ol Arabel zitwara impera y'amajyaruguru ya Aberdare. Uruzi rugizwe na delta aho rwinjira mu majyepfo yuburasirazuba bwikiyaga cya Baringo kuri 0 ° 31′52 ″ N 36 ° 06′57 ″ E / 0.531113 ° N 36.115837 ° E, kandi ibi bikora igishanga cyinshi mugihe ikiyaga ni hejuru. Uruzi ni ibihe kandi mugihe cyumye cyo muntangiriro ya 2000 ntirugera ku kiyaga. 

## Amateka y'imikoreshereze y'ubutaka
Kera ako karere gakoreshwa n'abashumba ba Il Chamus. Mu myaka ya za 1930, umubare w’abahinzi-borozi ba Tugen wimukiye muri ako karere, babifashijwemo n’abayobozi. Mu myaka ya za 1940, abimukira bimukiye mu gasozi ka Ol Arabel mu karere ka Laikipia bahinga hegitari 84, amaherezo birukanwa mu 1947. Mu myaka ya za 70 guverinoma yakoresheje gahunda yo gutura muri Ol Arabel, ariko nyuma igerageza guhindura ubutaka mu ishyamba. . Gahunda yo gutura Harambee yarimo hegitari 6.000 (hegitari 15,000) zizakoreshwa mu korora inka no guhinga ibigori

## Amashyamba
Ishyamba rya Ol Arabel riri mu mashyamba ya Marmanet ku gice cyo mu burasirazuba bw'ikibaya cya Rift, mu majyaruguru ya Nyahururu. Ishyamba ry’amashyamba, riri mu gice cyo hejuru cy’umugezi wa Ol Arabel, ryigeze kuba rifite hegitari 9,629 (hegitari 23.790), ariko hegitari 6.273 (hegitari 15.500) zacukuwe mu 1993. Nta gahunda y’imbibi yasobanuwe. Kubera iyo mpamvu, hafi 80% y’amashyamba yari amaze gutuzwa na gahunda yo gutura Mochongoi guhera mu 2008 

Muri Gicurasi 2007, hatangajwe ko Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’i Burayi utera inkunga ibikorwa byo kongera amashyamba yo muri ako karere, harimo n’ishyamba rya Ol Arabel. Mu myaka icumi ishize, ikiyaga cya Baringo cyari cyarahindutse kandi kigabanuka muri ako gace kubera ubuhinzi bwiyongereye ndetse no kugabanya amashyamba mu kibaya cy’amazi, aho amafi y’ingenzi mu bukungu yagabanutse ku buryo bugaragara. Muri Nzeri 2011, umuyobozi w’umutwe wa Green Belt yavuze ko ishyamba rya Ol Arabel ryazimye hafi y’ibiti bitemewe n'amategeko cyane cyane gutwika amakara. Abapolisi ntibashyizeho ingufu ngo babuze ibikorwa byabo. Inzuzi zagaburiwe nishyamba zari hafi gukama u 

## Reba
Umugezi wa Njoro

**Njoro** ni uruzi rwa gatatu rutemba rutemba mu kiyaga cya Nakuru, muri Kenya. Inkomoko yacyo iri mu ishyamba rya Mau. Azwi kandi ku ruzi rwa Ndarugu.

Harimo gushyirwaho ingufu mu gukemura ibibazo bikomeye (faecal) byangiza amazi yuruzi, cyane cyane mumigezi yo hejuru. Bimwe muribi bikemura imyumvire yabahinzi batunzwe 

## Reba
Umugezi wa Gilgil

**Umugezi wa Gilgil** itwara igice cyubutaka bwa Great Rift Valley, Kenya na plateau muburasirazuba bwikibaya, gitemba kiva mumajyaruguru kigana mukiyaga cya Naivasha. Uruzi rujya mu burasirazuba bw'umujyi wa Gilgil, uri ku butumburuke bw'ubutaka buri hagati y'ikiyaga cya Naivasha n'ikibaya cya Elmenteita.

Uruzi rufite inkomoko hejuru ya metero 2500 (8,200 ft), aho imvura igera kuri milimetero 1100 (43 in) buri mwaka. Ifite amazi umwaka wose. Gilgil ifite amasoko atatu yingenzi. Morindati yazamutse kuri metero 2700 (8,900 ft), Kiriundu kuri metero 2.710 (8.890 ft) na Gilgil Ntoya kuri metero 2,400 (7,900 ft). Umuyoboro ntarengwa utambitse ni kilometero 60 (37 mi) naho igitonyanga kinini ni metero 873 (2.864 ft). [3]

Amajyaruguru y’ikiyaga uruzi rufungura mu kibaya kinini, aho rwacukuwe hifashishijwe uburyo bwo guhinga kuhira. Uruzi rwinjira mu kiyaga cya Naivasha rwuzuyemo Papirusi, izindi migezi na Tifa. Gilgil na Malewa nini cyane ni isoko y'amazi y'ikiyaga cya Naivasha. Byombi bitwara imyanda myinshi mu kiyaga mugihe cyimvura. Igisubizo kimwe cyasabwe kwari ugutera uruzitiro rwibyatsi bya Vetiver hakurya ya delta, byagaragaye mu tundi turere kugira ngo bigire umumaro mu gufata umutego kandi binafasha ibishanga kongera kubyara.[5]

Umuhanga mu bumenyi bwa geologiya J.W. Gregory yavumbuye umudugudu ushaje ku ruzi rwa Gilgil hamwe n'ibikoresho bya flake bitoboye hamwe n'ibibumbano bikaze, byabanjirije igihe cy'icyuma. Ibikoresho birimo ibishishwa byuruhu, borers nicyuma gito. [6]

## Reba

## Inkomoko
 
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Umugezi wa Gucha

byitwa uruzi Kuja n'umuryango wa Luo ukomoka mu misozi miremire ya Kiabonyoru mu Ntara ya Nyamira unyura hagati mu Karere ka Gucha unyura mu burengerazuba unyuze mu gihugu cya Migori aho uhurira n'umugezi wa Migori ugatemba nk'umugezi wa Kuja-Migori mu kiyaga cya Victoria.**Umugezi wa Gucha**, 

Iyo inyuze hejuru yubutaka bwa Gusii igice cyacyo kiba umugezi wa Mogonga, uzwiho ingaruka zica iyo umwuzure. Mogonga na Gucha bingana hafi mubunini kandi bahura na kilometero 1 gusa mbere yo kunyura mumujyi wa Ogembo.

Umugezi wa Gucha-Migori wahinduye inzira hafi y’umunwa wa 2001-2002, werekeza mu majyaruguru ugana ubu. 

Nko muri kilometero 45 uvuye i Migori, urugomero rwa Gogo Falls rwuzuye mu 1956 rufite ingufu z'amashanyarazi zingana na 2MW, ruhuza umuyoboro w’igihugu cya Kenya. Urugomero rukoreshwa na Kenya itanga amashanyarazi (Kengen). Mu mwaka wa 2014, guverinoma ya Kenya yatangaje ko izamurwa ku rugomero, kugira ngo yongere ubushobozi bwa 12MW, igenga imigezi ikumira umwuzure, kandi yemerera kuhira hafi 25.000ha. Kuva muri Gashyantare 2016, amazi yo kuhira imyaka ya Orango n’imigezi yubatswe hepfo y’urugomero kugira ngo hakoreshwe abahinzi ba Okenge na Owiro mu Ntara ya Migori, ariko kubaka imiyoboro yo gukwirakwiza byatinze.
Jonas Bahamboula

**Jonas Bahamboula Mbemba** uzwi **Tostao** (Yavutse Ku ya 2 Gashyantare 1949 i Brazzaville ) ni umukinnyi ukina umupira wamaguru ukomoka muri  congo .

## Ubuzima
Umukinyi w'iburyo uzwi cyane kubera umuvuduko we, neza umusaraba we hamwe nu butsinzi bwe. Yafatwaga mu myaka ya za 70 nk'inzobere nziza muri Afurika ku mwanya we, bakina hamwe na Gineya Petit Sory . Yabayeho mu buzima bwe bwose mu ikipe ya Diables Noirs ya Brazzaville (kuva 1968 kugeza 1987 ) hamwe na we yegukana igikombe cya shampiyona ya Kongo muri 1976 . Imyambarire yakundaga cyane yari nimero 13.

Yari kumwe na Maxime Matsima, Gabriel Dengaki, Noël Minga, François M'Pelé, na Jean-Michel Mbono, umwe mu bubatsi bakomeye b'intsinzi y'ikipe y'igihugu ya Kongo mu gikombe cy'Afurika cyo muri 1972. Yari kandi kimwe cya kabiri kirangiza mu gikombe cy’Afurika cy’umupira wamaguru muri 1974 kandi yitabira umupira w’amaguru wa Afurika muri 1978 .

## ibimuranga

* Ghislain Joseph Gabio, Bahamboula-Mbemba Tostao, la perle du football congo : Interviews et témoignages, L'Harmattan, 2014, 88 p. (ISBN 978-2343027661)

## amahuza yo hanze
Pepin Bakekolo

**Pépin Bakekolo**, uzwi ku izina rya "Kwakara", (Yavutse Ku ya 9 Gashyantare 1965) ni umukinnyi w'umupira w'amaguru ukomoka muri congo   . Murumuna we Frédéric na we yari umukinnyi mpuzamahanga 

Bakekolo Kwakara yatangiye umwuga we muri Pointe-Noire muri Association Sportive des Cheminots, mbere yo kwinjira muri Diables-Noirs ya Brazzaville muri 1983. Igitero gikomeye, cyihuta kandi cya tekiniki, dribbler nziza, umukino we watumye aba umwe mu bakinnyi bakunzwe cyane bo muri congo mu myaka ya za mi 1980.

Umwuga we mu Bufaransa kuva muri 1987 (Le Puy, Saint-Leu, Montluçon) ariko ntibyatangaje. Umutoza w'igihugu wicyo gihe ntabwo amugumana mu makipe atonganya CAN muri 1992  .

Yatsindiye Igikombe cya Kongo muri 1982.

## Reba

## amahuza yo hanze

* Ressource relative au sport : 
** FootballDatabase
Umugezi wa Malewa

**Umugezi wa Malewa** izamuka mu misozi y'iburengerazuba ya Aberdare Range muri Kenya ikanyura mu majyepfo no mu burengerazuba mu kiyaga cya Naivasha mu kibaya kinini cya Rift. Ikiyaga cya Naivasha ni isoko y’amazi y’ibidukikije bikakaye, kandi ishyigikira ubucuruzi bw’indabyo n’ubuhinzi bw’indabyo ndetse n’ubukerarugendo. Amazi y’uruzi rwa Malewa yarushijeho kwangirika kubera ibikorwa byinshi byabantu murwego rwo hejuru. Ingaruka ndende zibi ku ijanisha ryimvura yinjira mukiyaga cya Naivasha ntabwo bisobanutse. Birashoboka ko mumyaka yimvura nkeya ijanisha rizagabanuka kubera gukuramo amazi, mugihe mumyaka yimvura nyinshi ijanisha rizamuka kubera ubutaka bwahinzwe bufite ubushobozi buke bwo gufata amazi no kwinjiza hejuru y’amazi arenga 100% nkumuhanda wa kaburimbo kandi impapuro z'icyuma, n'ibindi

## Gufata
Umugezi wa Malewa ufata kilometero kare 1,730 (670 sq mi) utanga hafi 90% by'amazi atemba mu kiyaga cya Naivasha, igice kinini gisigaye kiva mu ruzi rwa Gilgil. Amazi y’umuyoboro munini wa Malewa ukomoka ku butumburuke bwa metero 3.700 (12.100 ft) mu misozi ya Nyandarua (Aberdare). Umugezi wacyo Wanjohi ugaburirwa ninzuzi ntoya zinyura mumisozi ya Aberdares. Indi migezi ni Turasha, Simba, Nyairoko na Ol Kalou. Inzuzi zo mu kibaya cya Malewa zirasa naho ari nto ariko zose zirahoraho[2]

Urwego rwa Aberdare rwakira milimetero 1200 (47 in) yimvura buri mwaka kandi rufite ahantu hanini h’ishyamba ryinshi. Imisozi miremire yatwawe na Malewa ni ibirunga kandi itanga sodium na calcium mumazi binyuze mubihe byimiterere yibitare. Sulfate mu mazi ituruka mu kirere. Igorofa ya Rift Valley ibona milimetero 600 gusa (24 in) buri mwaka kandi itwikiriwe cyane na scrub, hamwe nubutaka bwambaye ubusa. Imvura igeze hagati ya Mata na Kamena na none mu Kwakira na Ugushyingo. Isuri ni ryinshi muri aya mezi. [5]

## Imikoreshereze y'ubutaka
Umugezi wa Malewa ugaburirwa ninzuzi zinyura mu kibaya cya Kinangop. Igihe kimwe, ikibaya cyari cyuzuyeho ubwatsi bwa tussocky hamwe nibiti bike cyane. Ibibaya bitemba byari bifite tussocky bogs nyinshi. Ikibaya cyatuwe n'abahinzi ba Kikuyu kuva mu myaka ya za 1960. Bahinze igice kinini cy'ubutaka kugirango bahinge ibigori, ingano, imyumbati n'ibirayi. Ibishanga ahanini byumye. Iyo amazi atabigambiriye, ibiti byatewe ku nkingi n’ibiti byinjije amazi. Ikigamijwe ni uguhinga cyane ibihingwa byibiribwa n ibihingwa byamafaranga.7]

## Ibibazo
Uruzi rwugarijwe no gutema amashyamba no kuyungurura, kongera amazi yo kuhira, no guhumana n’ifumbire n’udukoko twangiza. Muri Kanama 1997, amazi menshi y’uruzi rwa Malewa yuzuyemo imyanda yagutse agera kuri metero 500 mu kiyaga cya Naivasha. Kubona umutungo kamere n'amasoko ntabwo bingana mukarere. Amakimbirane y'amazi arasanzwe kandi ubukene burakwiriye. Kunoza imikorere yo gucunga umutungo bishobora gutera iterambere ryinshi mukugabanya umwanda nisuri. [9]

## Reba

## Inkomoko
 
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Jean-Vivien Bantsimba

**Jean-Vivien Bantsimba** (yavutse Ku ya 1 Nzeri 1982 i Paris ) ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru mpuzamahanga wa congo . Kuri ubu arimo gukina muri CFA 2 hamwe n'ikipe ya FC Bergerac .

Vuba aha, agiye gusubira m 'umwuga mu bijyanye n’imari byamwemereye gukora fintech y'ambere muri Alijeriya yitwa DORY.

## Ubuzima
Yinjiye mu kigo cy’amahugurwa cya Amiens SC muri 1996  .

Kuva 2003 kugeza 2005, yakiniye US Boulogne . Aha niho yakinnye umukino we wa mbere mpuzamahanga wa Congo  .

Kuva muri 2005 kugeza 2007, yakinnye muri Pau FC, muri gihugu (D3). Yatsinze mu ikipe ya mbere, aho yakinnye imikino 31 mu bihe bibiri  . Aca ahamagazwa rimwe mu makipe y'igihugu, hanyuma atsinda igitego. Mu mpera za shampiyona yo muri 2006-2007, yavuye muri Raon l'Étape muri CFA (D4), aho yongeye guhamagarwa kabiri mu ikipe y'igihugu.

Aracyari muri CFA, yavuye muri Mulhouse muri gihe cya muri 2008-2009 na 2009-2010. Yabaye mu ikipe yegukanye umwanya wa gatatu mu itsinda rye muri 2009. Mu mpera za 2009, yongeye guhamagarwa mu ikipe y'igihugu. Muri shampiyona yo muri 2010-2011, yavuye muri FC Chambly muri CFA 2  . Hanyuma, y'imukiye muri FC Bergerac, akiri muri CFA 2, muri shampiyona yo muri  2011-2012  .

## Ibingwi

* Itsinda CFA A nyampinga muri 2005 hamwe na US Boulogne

## Inyandiko

## amahuza yo hanze
Deo Bassinga

**Déo Gracias Maurile Gloire Bassinga**, (yavutse Ku ya 11 Kanama 2005), ni umukinnyi uri mpuzamahanga ukina umupira w'amaguru ukomoka muri congo ukina nka rutahizamu wa Diables Noirs .

## Ubuzima

### Umwuga wa cikipe
Déo Bassinga wa vukiye muri Repubulika ya Kongo, yatojwe na Diables Noirs, ari naho yatangiriye umwuga we w'umwuga muri shampiyona yo muri Kongo  ,  .  , ,  .

### Umwuga wo guhitamo

### Amakipe y'urubyiruko
Bassinga numukinnyi mpuzamahanga muto hamwe na republika ya congo yitabira igikombe cyigihugu cya 2023 cyabatarengeje imyaka 20

### itsinda rikuru
Muri Kanama 2022 , Déo Bassinga yahamagawe bwa mbere hamwe n'ikipe nkuru ya Kongo  . Ifite uruhare muri CHAN muri 2022, iba muri 2023  ,  ,  ,  .

Murimars 2023Werurwe 2023 , Déo Bassinga yahamagawe na Paul Put mu majonjora yo gushaka itike yo kujya mu gikombe cya Afurika cy’ibihugu  , , yitabira imikino na Sudani yepfo  .

## Icyubahiro cyawe

* Igishushanyo mumatsinda isanzwe ya Can U20 2023

## Reba

## amahuza yo hanze
Kibemba Mbayo Marcel

**Marcel Mbayo** (yavutse Ku ya 23 Mata 1978 i Lubumbashi) ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru ukomoka muri congo (DRC) 

Yitabiriye igikombe cy’Afurika muri 2006 hamwe n’ikipe ya Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo .

## Umwuga

## amahuza yo hanze

* Ressources relatives au sport : 
** FBref 
** (en) Fédération de Turquie de football 
** (en) National Football Teams 
** (mul + id) Soccerway 
** (mul) Transfermarkt
Félix Musasa

**Félix Mwamba Musasa** uzwi nka **Muamba Musasa** (yavutse Ku ya 25 Ugushyingo 1982) ni umukinnyi wa congo ukina umupira w'amaguru uvuka  i Lubumbashi muri congo (DRC) .

## Ubuzima

### ikipe

* 2001 - 2003: TP Mazembe ( DR Congo )
* 2003 - 2005: Orlando Pirates ( Afurika y'Epfo )
* 2005 -: Mpumalanga Aces Yirabura ( Afurika y'Epfo )

### Guhitamo
Yitabiriye igikombe cya Afurika muri 2002 ndetse n’igikombe cy’Afurika cyo muri 2004 hamwe n’ikipe ya Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo .

## Umwuga
Yabanje gukinira Orlando Pirates, TP Mazembe na Roan United yo muri Zambiya.
Musasa yabuze byinshi muri shampiyona ya mbere na Black Aces, agaruka muri Premier Soccer League nyuma yo guhagarikwa imikino umunani ashinjwa imyitwarire idahwitse ndetse no gukubita, nyuma yu mukino yavunitse ukuguru kwa mukeba we Oupa Ngulube mu gihe cy'umukino wo kwishyura wa Carara Kicks .   Ku ya 24 Gicurasi 2009 .

Azwiho kwambara uturindantoki twera mugihe cy'imikino.

## Notes et références
Nill De Pauw

**Nill De Pauw**, (wavutse Ku ya 6 Mutarama 1990) i Kinshasa muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo, ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru ari mpuzamahanga muri  congo ukina ku ruhande muri Royal Antwerp FC .

## Ubuzima
kuya 17, kamena 2015, yari mu ikipe ya guingamp .  

Yagarutse  mu Bubiligi yizeye ko iki gihe kizagira ubuzima busanzwe, i Zulte Waregem .

#### ikipe y'urubyiruko mu bubirigi
Nill De Pauw wavukiye muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo, abyarwa na se w'Umubiligi na nyina wa Kongo, yakinnye n'amakipe y'urubyiruko mu Bubiligi.

De Pauw, yatoranijwe mu ikipe nkuru yigihugu cya kongo, utoranyijwe na Christian N'Sengi.

## Imibare irambuye
 

## Ibingwi

* Uwatsindiye Igikombe cy'Ububiligi 2012 na 2014 hamwe na KSC Lokeren
* Umukinnyi wanyuma wububiligi Super Cup 2012 hamwe na KSC Lokeren

## Reba


## amahuza yo hanze

* Ressources relatives au sport : 
** FBref 
** FootballDatabase 
** RBFA 
** (es) As 
** (en) Fédération de Turquie de football 
** (en) National Football Teams 
** (mul + id) Soccerway 
** (mul) Transfermarkt
Marie Hanitra Roilya Ranaivosoa

**Marie Hanitra Roilya Ranaivosoa** akunze kwitwa **Roilya Ranaivosoa** (yavutse ku ya 14 Ugushyingo 1990) ni umunyamoritaniya uterura ibiremereye muri Morise ukomoka muri Malagasi, uhatanira mubafite ibiro 48, yahatanye mu cyiciro anahagararira  Morise mu marushanwa mpuzamahanga.

Yitabiriye amarushanwa menshi ya Shampiyona y'isi yo guterura ibiremereye.  Yitabiriye imikino ya bavuga icyongereza muri 2014 mu birori bya bapima ibiro 58 . 

Yahagarariye Morise mu mikino y'olempike yo muri 2020 yabereye i Tokiyo, mu Buyapani. Yarangije ku mwanya wa 11 mu bagore mu bapima ibiro 49 . 

Yatsindiye umudari wa feza mu bagore bapima ibiro 49 mu mikino ya bavuga icyongereza yabereye i Birmingham mu Bwongereza.  Mu kuboza 2022, yatorewe kuba umwe mu bagize komisiyo y'abakinnyi ba IWF . 

## Ibisubizo by'ingenzi

***** Ubusanzwe yari umwanya wa kabiri mu kunyaga no muri rusange, ariko nyuma uwambere watsindiye umudari wa zahabu Umunyanigeria Elizabeth Onuah ntiyemerwa. 


## Ihuza ryo hanze
Mons Bassouamina

**Mons Bassouamina**, yavutse Ku ya 28 Gicurasi 1998) ni umukinnyi w' Umufaransa - Umukinnyi wumupira ukomoka muri  congo, ukina nka rutahizamu muri Pau FC  . Mons Bassouaina ni umuhungu w'uwahoze ari umukinnyi mpuzamahanga wa Kongo André Michel  .

Yavukiye mu Bufaransa, akinira ikipe y'igihugu ya Kongo  .

## Umwuga wa ikipe

### Amahugurwa
Mons Bassouamina atangira umupira w'amaguru mu karere ka Parisi  .

Afite imyaka 15, yinjiye mu kigo cyamahugurwa cya AS Nancy  . Muri 2015 na 2016, yahamagawe buri gihe mu ikipe y’umupira wamaguru y’Ubufaransa y’abatarengeje imyaka 18, kandi yari amaze k'untera ibitugu hamwe na Jean Ruiz  .

Yasinye amasezerano ye yambere y'umwuga muri 2018  . Hamwe na AS Nancy, Bassouamina yatangiye gukinira ikipe  ya mbere iyobowe na Didier Tholot mu mukino wa Coupe de la Ligue na Red Star Football Club . Ubwo  yatsinze igitego cye cya mbere cy'umwuga.

### FC Pau
Muri Kamena 2022, Bassouamina yasinye muri Ligue 2 i Pau  . Mubyukuri, ibyiringiro byo kongera guhinduka ukurikije amabwiriza ya Didier Tholot yemejwe umunsi wo gusinya.

Iyi kipe irimo gutangira buhoro muri shampiyona yo muri  2022-2023, kandi igitero kiri hafi ya mast  . Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, Bassouamina yaje kwigaragaza nk'igitero cy'Abamaya  .

## Umwuga mpuzamahanga
Bassouamina yavukiye mu Bufaransa, akomoka muri Kongo  . Numukinnyi mpuzamahanga muto m'ubufaransa. Yahamagariwe guhagararira ikipe y'igihugu ya Congo mu mukino wa gicuti muri Werurwe 2022  .

Yatangiye gukina muri Congo mu mukino wa gicuti batsinzwe na Zambiya ku ya 25 Werurwe 2022  .

## Ubuzima bwite
Bassouamina ni umufana wu muziki wo muri congo, harimo rumba, ndombolo, coupé-décalé na soukous  .

## Reba

## amahuza yo hanze
Marvin Baudry

**Marvin Baudry** ( yavutse Ku ya 26 Mutarama 1990 muri Reim) ni umukinnyi ukina umupira w'amaguru akaba ari  mpuzamahanga ukomka muri congo,. Akina nka myugariro wo hagati kuri Stade Lavallois .

## Ubuzima

### Umwuga wa ikipe

#### Imiterere n'intangiriro
Marvin Tony Baudry yavukiye i Reims kwa se w'umufaransa na nyina wa congo  . Yatojwe mu mujyi yavukiyemo mu bijyanye na siporo kuva afite imyaka 14  .

Muri Kamena 2012, nyuma y'imyitozo y'igihembwe hamwe nibyiza, kugaragara muri Coupe de la Ligue hamwe ni ntebe nke muri Ligue 2, yasinye amasezerano ya mbere y'umwuga, amara ibihe bitatu, hamwe na Amiens SC  . Yakinnye imikino 61 muri National, abaho ibihe bitoroshye by'iyi kipe afata umwanya wo kuba umuyobozi  .

#### Igice cya mbere cy'Ababiligi
Muri Gicurasi 2015 yashimishijwe na RC Lens  ariko yinjira muri Zulte Waregem mu Bubiligi D1, muri bihe bibiri hiyongereyeho, icyifuzo  . Mu rwego rwo kwirwanaho, ye gukanye igikombe cy’Ububiligi ku ya 28 Werurwe 2017, nyuma yu mukino udahumeka yatsinze KV Oostende nyuma yo kurata penariti (3-3 ap, 4-2 tab ). Iyi nyito ifungura imiryango yumuryango wiburayi .

Muri Nzeri 2022, ni kapiteni watoranijwe  .

Myugariro wa Axial, yamaze kugira amahirwe yo gukina neza muri Zulte Waregem cyangwa mu guhitamo kugirango asubizwe. Isuku muri duel, Marvin Baudry adondorwa nka myugariro yumye kandi itomoye, ishyizwe neza kuruhande rw'igifuniko, ingenzi mu mikino yo mu kirere, byukuri mukuzamuka kwe, cyangwa kumwanya runaka ufata ".

## Ibingwi

* **Shampiyona y'igihugu y'Ubufaransa** ( **1** ):
** Uwatsinze: 2021-2022 .

## Ubuzima bwite
Ni se w'abahungu babiri  .

## Inyandiko

## amahuza yo hanze
Urutonde rwibiyaga byu Rwanda

Ibiyaga nyamukuru imbere, cyangwa bihana imbibi Rwanda ni ibi bikurikira:

## Ibiyaga

* Ikiyaga cya Kivu,hagati y'u Rwanda na Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo mu burengerazuba, ni nini cyane 
* Ikiyaga cya Muhazi, nko mu bilometero makumyabiri mu burasirazuba bwa Kigali: ikiyaga kirekire, kigufi kinyura mu burasirazuba - iburengerazuba no mu majyaruguru no mu majyepfo kugera mu mibande myinshi y’imigezi;
* Ikiyaga cya Ihema, mu majyepfo y'iburasirazuba, asangiwe n'Uburundi
* Ikiyaga cya Rweru mu majyepfo y'iburasirazuba, gisangiwe n'Uburundi
* Ikiyaga cya Burera,ikiyaga cy'umusozi mu majyaruguru (metero 1862 hejuru yinyanja)
* Ikiyaga cya Ruhondo,gusa mu majyepfo yikiyaga cya Burera, gitandukanijwe nacyo numugongo wimisozi
* Ikiyaga cya Mugesera, nko mu birometero 30 mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba bwa Kigali, ni ikiyaga kigufi kigizwe n’ibigobe bitanu by’iburasirazuba-uburengerazuba bifatanije n’iburengerazuba.
* Ikiyaga cya Cohoha y'Amajyepfo, mu majyepfo ya Kigali ku mupaka n'Uburundi

Hano hari ibiyaga bito, bitaremereye mukarere kegeranye, gishanga hagati yikiyaga cya Mugesera nikiyaga cya Rweru.

## Reba kandi

*  Lakes portal

* Ubuyobozi bwa IUCN bw'igishanga cya Afurika cyanditswe na Robert Mepham (Guhuza ibitabo bya Google kuri https://books.google.com/books?id=VLjafeXa3gMC&dq=lake+bulera&pg=PA204 )
* http://www.gov.rw/ubutegetsi/geografiya.html
Rwanda Development board n'iki?

Rwanda development board ni ikigo k'igihugu gishinzwe guteza imbere ubukungu n'iterambere ry'urwanda by'umwihariko bateza imbere abikorera kugiti cyabo.

ikigo k'igihugu gishinzwe iterambere(Rwanda Development Board) cyashinzwe mu mwaka wa 2008 kuva cyashingwa cyagiye kigaragaza impinduka ikomeye mubijyanye n'ishoramari mu Rwanda.

Ikigo k'igihugu gishinzwe iterambere(Rwanda Development Board) kigira uruhare muri service zitandukanye harimo:

~ Kwandikisha business yawe 

~Ibijyanye na visa

~ubushoramari buteye imbere

~iterambere ry'ibicuruzwa bijyanwa hanze yigihugu

~ubukerarugendo no kubunga bunga ibintu kamere.

~itezwa imbere ry'ubumenyi kubikorera

Ikigo kigihugu gishinzwe iterambere (Rwanda Development Board) gihari kugirango gifashe umuntu uwo ari we wese kugirango abashe gushora imari mugihugu cy'urwanda intego y'iki kigo nugutuma  Urwanda ruba ahantu heza ho gushorera imari muri Africa ndetse nimpande nyinshi zisi.