Nyanza, Rwanda

**Nyanza**, izwi kandi ku izina rya **Nyabisindu**, ni umujyi uherereye mu Karere ka Nyanza mu Ntara y'Amajyepfo y'u Rwanda . Nyanza n'umurwa mukuru w'Intara y'Amajyepfo .

## Amateka

Nyanza yari umurwa mukuru w'Ubwami bw'u Rwanda, kuva 1958 kugeza 1962.

Muri 1994, mu bihe by’intambara y’abaturage yo mu Rwanda, Front Patriotic Front yo mu Rwanda yarwanye n’ingabo z’u Rwanda i Nyanza iminsi myinshi, isenya umujyi. Abatutsi benshi bishwe n'ingabo za leta hariya muri Jenoside yakorewe abatutsi mu Rwanda . 

## Ibintu bigaragara

Nyanza azwi cyane mu mateka ya yogurute na kefir ( gakondo bita ikivuguto muri Ikarwanda, ururimi rwu Rwanda ). Ikivuguto, kuba ikinyobwa gisembuye, yari, kandi n'ubu iracyakunzwe kubera imico myiza. Umujyi urimo amata abiri. Laiterie de Nyabasindu ni imwe mu isiyete manini yo mu Rwanda akora amata na yogurute. Amaresitora mato menshi n'amaduka mumujyi bigurisha ikivuguto kubikombe cyangwa mubikoresho binini bya plastiki kugirango bikuremo. Amaduka menshi yo mumujyi agurisha amacupa cyangwa apakiye kugiti cya ikivuguto cyangwa yogurt wongeyeho isukari cyangwa uburyohe, nka vanilla cyangwa strawberry. 

Ikaba kandi ibamo inyubako nini, igezweho, ifite amagorofa menshi yubatswe kugira ngo ibe Urukiko mpuzamahanga rw’umuryango w’abibumbye rw’u Rwanda ( ICTR ), urukiko rukomeje kuburanisha imanza zerekeye Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi muri 1994 mu Rwanda. Iyi nyubako kandi irimo Urukiko Rukuru.

## Amakuru kubakerarugendo
Umujyi wa Nyanza urasaba kuzimya umuhanda munini uhuza Kigali na Butare . Nyanza ni urugendo rwa bisi kuva Kigali,   Gariyamoshi iri hagati mu mujyi wa Nyanza, iruhande rw'isoko ryo hanze. Amasosiyete akomeye ya bisi akorera Nyanza ni Ibirunga na Horizon, bigenda buri saha nigice bikicara abagenzi bagera kuri 28. Hariho kandi amamodoka mato azwi nka bisi ya Twegerane ihuza abantu benshi bashoboka kandi igenda iyo yuzuye. Gutwara abantu mu mujyi binyuze muri tagisi ya moto cyangwa tagisi yamagare, cyangwa n'amaguru.

Ingoro yum *umwami* wanyuma ( umwami gakondo ) wu Rwanda iherereye hagati yumujyi rwagati kandi niwo mukerarugendo ukurura umujyi. Ngaho, umuntu arashobora kubona ingoro gakondo yuwahoze ari umwami akayigereranya ningoro ya kijyambere yubatswe kure nabakoloni b'Ababiligi kubwami. Mu gihe ibyinshi mu ngoro y'umwami bikomeje kuba uko byari bimeze igihe umwami yabayemo mu myaka ya za 1950 na 60, ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe byibwe cyangwa birasenywa mu gihe cya jenoside yo mu 1994 . Rimwe na rimwe, hashyizweho kopi yibikoresho byumwimerere. Nta mafoto yemerewe imbere ibwami.  Umugore wu Rwanda wambaye *umushanana* ( imyenda yubudozi yu Rwanda, itemba gakondo ) ayobora abashyitsi mu ngoro.

Umujyi wa Nyanza ufite nibura amashuri abiri yisumbuye: Kaminuza y'Abadiventisti b'Abalayiki ba Kigali ( UNILAK ), ku muhanda ujya i Nyanza, n'Ikigo gishinzwe imyitozo ngororamubiri n'iterambere ( ILPD ), giherereye ku muhanda ugana ku ngoro y'Umwami kuri ihuriro rya Avenue des Siporo. ILPD yakiriye amasomo y’impamyabumenyi y’amezi atandatu nyuma y’icyiciro cya kabiri cya kaminuza, itanga inyigisho zifatika mu by'amategeko ku barangije amashuri y’amategeko. Ifite kandi amasomo magufi ( ubusanzwe icyumweru kimwe cyangwa munsi yayo ) amasomo yo gukomeza gutura mumashuri cyangwa amasomo ajyanye namategeko kubacamanza, abanyamategeko, abahesha b'inkiko n'abandi. Abanyeshuri bo muri ILPD baturuka mu bihugu byinshi, birimo u Rwanda, Uganda, Gana, Gambiya, Kameruni, Sudani y'Amajyepfo na Kenya. Kuruhande rw'umuhanda uva Ikigo ni isoko rito rifite resitora ntoya (zitanga ibiryo n'ibinyobwa), ishuri ritwara ibinyabiziga hamwe nububiko buto bwo mu biro.

Nyanza afite amatorero menshi, arimo abagatolika, abadiventiste b'umunsi wa karindwi, ADEPR (Pentekote) n'andi, ndetse n'imisigiti myinshi.

## Reba

## Ihuza ryo hanze