open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Electronic glasses

**Amadarubindi ya elegitoronike** akorehswa mukurinda amaso, akubiyemo ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki kandi akozwe n'ibikoresho bike bitandukanye.

## Amadarubindi afasha kureba
Ijambo "Amadarubindi ya elegitoroniki" rikoreshwa kenshi mu kwerekeza ku **kirahure cyo kureba kure**, gishobora kwambarwa, ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi bifasha mu rwego rwo kunoza amaso ku bantu bafite ubumuga bwo kutabona .  

Ingero z'ikirahure cyo hasi zirimo ibikoresho byakozwe n'ibigo bikurikira:

* Acesight
* eSight
* Eyedaptic
* IrisVision Isi
* Jordy
* NuEyes
* Gukunda igihugu
* Icyerekezo Buddy

## E-glasses
"Ikirahuri cya elegitoroniki" gishobora kandi kwerekeza ku kirahure cyongerewe ingufu za elegitoronike, rimwe na rimwe cyitwa **e-ibirahure,** cyagenewe abakoresha badafite ubumuga bwo kutabona. Ibi bikoresho byambara bifashisha ikoranabuhanga rya elegitoronike kugirango ritezimbere mu buryo bwihuse, rihindure urumuri ruhari, rukurikirane kandi rwandike amakuru yubuzima, kwakira no kwerekana amakuru, kandi / cyangwa koroshya kugenzura mubidukikije . 

Bimwe mubirahuri bya e-ibirahuri birimo microprocessors ikora kuri firime ya LED ibonerana kugirango yigane lens igenda itera imbere . 

Smartglasses, ubwoko bwibikoresho byongerewe ukuri, bishobora gufatwa nkubwoko bwa e-ibirahure.

## Reba kandi
Video magnifier
Electronic notetaking

Electronic notetaking ( **ENT** ), izwi kandi nka **mudasobwa ifasha mu kwandika** ( **CAN** ), ni uburyo butanga icyarimwe kubona amakuru avugwa kubantu bafite ubumuga bwo ku tumva, byorohereza uruhare rungana na bagenzi babo bumva, abo bakorana, ndetse na bagenzi babo bigana. . Ubu buryo bukoreshwa cyane mubyigisho cyangwa amahugurwa, ariko biranakoreshwa mugushiraho ubuvuzi, inama, cyangwa ibibazo .

Ukoresheje porogaramu ya software, uyikoresha yandika incamake yamakuru yavuzwe muri mudasobwa byibuze kwandika umuvuduko wamagambo 60 kumunota . Inyandiko noneho iteganijwe kuri ecran cyangwa ikoherezwa kuri mudasobwa ya kabiri.

Inyandiko itanga kandi inyandiko yanditse yamasomo, ifasha cyane cyane abatumva kandi bigoye kumva abitabiriye kumva.

Ikarita ya elegitoroniki yatangiye mu myaka ya za 90, igihe amategeko y’ubumuga yahinduka, nk’amategeko agenga ivangura ry’abafite ubumuga (DDA) mu Bwongereza yatangaga inkunga nyinshi.

Abakora barashobora gukora kubuntu haba mubigo cyangwa nkigice cyitsinda ryumwuga ritanga ubufasha bwitumanaho .

## Reba kandi

* Note-taking (general information)
* Comparison of notetaking software
* Assistive technology

## Ishakiro

* Working with an Electronic Notetaker from The Royal National Institute for Deaf People (RNID)
* Computer-Assisted Notetaking from Gallaudet University's Technology Access Program (TAP)
* Stereotype Electronic Notetaking Software
* NoteED Electronic Notetaking Software from the University of Central Lancashire
* The Association of Notetaking Professionals
Environmental control device

**Igikoresho cyo kugenzura ibidukikije (Mu [[icyongereza]]: Environmental control device)**  nuburyo bwa tekinoroji ifasha ikorana buhanga ifasha abafite ubumuga bukomeye kubona ibikoresho byigenga mubidukikije nko murugo cyangwa ku ibitaro.

Igenzura ryibidukikije nigikoresho kigenzura ibikoresho - nkigenzura rya kure. Urashobora gukoresha umugenzuzi kugirango uhitemo urutonde rwamahitamo atandukanye. Buri cyiciro kizagenzura igikoresho muburyo runaka - urugero: gukina kumashusho.

Kugenzura ibidukikije ni ijambo rusange kuri sisitemu yo kugenzura ibidukikije no kugenzura ibidukikije kandi rimwe na rimwe bigufi muri EC. 

Ibikoresho byo kugenzura ibidukikije birashobora gusuzumwa no gutangwa na serivisi yigihugu yubuzima . Itsinda ryagize uruhare mu isuzuma ryikoranabuhanga rishobora kuba rigizwe numuvuzi wumwuga .  

## Reba ibindi
http://www.fastuk.org/home.php

## Shakisha
Robotron Group

**Robotron Pty.** **Ltd.** ni isosiyete ikora ubushakashatsi niterambere rya Australiya hamwe ninganda zikora ibikoresho bitandukanye byubuhanga buhanitse. Isosiyete yashinzwe mu 1983 na injeniyeri wavukiye muri Ceki, Milan Hudecek. Ibicuruzwa byayo birimo ibikoresho byikoranabuhanga bifasha abatabona, nkimashini zo gusoma, kugendana nibikoresho byo gutunganya ijambo.

Inama ya Hudecek itera inkunga n'abayobozi b'imiryango itandukanye itera inkunga itabona ndetse n'imiryango y'abaguzi, baganira ku iterambere ry'ibikoresho bya Robotron, urugero, mudasobwa za Eureka A4 zisobanurwa ahantu hatandukanye nka The Braille Monitor.  Isosiyete kandi yateje imbere iterambere ryibicuruzwa biva mu ndimi zitari Uburayi, urugero mudasobwa yo muri Tayilande 'Aria'. 

Umukororombya wa Robotron na TR320 ni imashini zisoma impumyi. 

Mu 1989, isosiyete yatsindiye igihembo cyohereza ibicuruzwa muri Ositaraliya.

Mu 1990, isosiyete yahawe igihembo ngarukamwaka cy’umunyakanada *Winston Gordon igihembo cy’indashyikirwa mu ikoranabuhanga ryoroshye* mu rwego rwo gufasha abafite '''Ubumuga bwo kutabona''' ku bikoresho byabo bya Eureka A4. Iki gihembo "gishimangira umuntu cyangwa itsinda ryateye imbere mu ikoranabuhanga rigirira akamaro abantu bafite ubumuga bwo kutabona."  Eureka A4 yometse ku ntangiriro ya za 90 PC "kugira ngo ikoreshe porogaramu iganisha kuri ecran. Yari ifite socket y'imirongo ya terefone, clavier ya Braille, disiki ya disiki itubatswe, umuvuduko n'amajwi ndetse n'ibisohoka ku byambu ndetse na terefone." 

Stevie Wonder  na Ray Charles  bombi bakoresheje ibikoresho bya Robotron.

Mu 1991 isosiyete yashinze ishami ryitwa **Rosetta Laboratories Pty.** **Ltd** (nyuma yiswe **Radixon Group Pty. Ltd.** ) kugirango yibande ku iterambere no kwamamaza ibicuruzwa byihariye bya PC. Kimwe mu bicuruzwa byacyo byambere ni ikarita ya PC ya WiNRADiO yatangaga imbaraga zambere ziterambere ryiterambere rya WiNRADiO yose ya radiyo yakira PC hamwe nibikoresho. 

## Reba
Inteko y'ururimi n'umuco

## Inteko nyarwanda y'ururimi n'umuco
Inteko nyarwanda y'ururimi n'umuco ni inteko yashyizweho n'igihugu kubufatanye n'abaturage mu rwego

rwo gusigasira umuco nyarwanda nyuma yo kugaragara ko umuco ukomeje gukendera mu Rwanda.

## Intego
**Inteko Nyarwanda y'umuco n'ururimi** (Rwanda Culture Heritage Autority, RCHA) Iratangaza ko harimo kwigwa uko umuganura wahuzwa n'imihogo ya burimwaka, kugirango umuganura urusheho kwaguka, kudakendera ndetse no guhuza abanyarwanda nkuko byahoze kera na mbere. 

## Umuganura
Ubusanzwe umuganura n' Inzira yatangiraga muri kanama, umwami na rubanda rwe bishimira ibyagezweho akabaha imbuto, zo kubiba, abajya ku mirimo bakayitangira kandi bameze nk'abahiganwa kuzabona umusaruro mwiza bazongera kumurikira umwami muwundi mwaka.

## Iterambere
Uwiringiyimana atangazako kuri ubu abayobozi n'abaturage basigaye bagira **imihigo,** imurikirwa umukuru w'igihugu, kandi umusaruro wose babonye mugihe cyose kinga n'umwaka, bakawishimira, abakoze neza bagashimwa, ndetse n'abakoze nabi bakagawa,  ndetse bakagirwa n'inama zibyo bashyiramo imbaraga mu mwaka utaha.

## Reba
Gucunda amata

Mu Rwanda haba umuco wo korora amatungo atandukanye muri ayo amatumgo harimo amatungo yafatwaga nk'ingenzi cyane kuruta ayandi kuko bayubahaga muri ayo matungo twavugamo Inka.
kuko abanyarwanda bubahaga inka kuburyo batashoboraga kuvuga bimwe mubikomoka ku nka uko biboneye.

## Gucunda
**Gucunda** ni umuhango wakorwaga n'abari nabategarugori mu Rwanda bafataga amata bakayatereka mu **[[Igisabo|Gisabo]]**bakazunguza kugeza amata avuze (kuvura) ubundi bakayacunda amata barayacunda kugeza avuyemo amavuta. ibi kandi byakorwaga mu Rwanda gusa nkumuco nyarwanda.

## Reba hano
Inka n'amata mu muco Nyarwanda

Kubera agaciro abanyarwanda duha ibintu bimwe na bimwe mu **muco** nyarwanda **nk'inka**, **amata**, **ingoma** yafatwaga nk'ikimenyetso cy'ubutegetsi bwa kera, ndetse n' ubwami, hari amagambo agendanye n'ibyo bintu afite uburyo yavugwaga akagaragaza ako gaciro ibyo bintu byahabwaga mu muco nyarwanda.

## Amagambo y'umuco akoreshwa ku mata

**mu kinyarwanda ntibavuga bavuga**

Amata yiriwe : Amirire      

Amata yakamwe akokanya agishyushye: Inshyushyu     

Amata yaraye ataravura : Umubanji     

Amata yavuze : Ikivuguto       

Amata y'inka yimye : amasitu   

Aho batereka amata : ku Ruhimbi    

Icyo bakamiramo amata :  Icyansi   

Icyo banyweramo amata ; Inkongoro    

Icyo bacundiramo amata : Igisabo   

Icyo bapfundikiza igisabo : Inzindaro   

Icyo bavurugisha amata : Umutozo   

Gukura amavuta mumata : kwavura    

Ikibumbe cy'amavuta y'inka : Isoro   

Kumena amata ubishaka : Kuyabikira 
   
Gusuka amata mu kintu : kubuganiza

Umuheha banywesha amata : umuceli

Kumena amata utabishaka : Kuyabogora    

Amata ykuwemo amavuta : Amacunda    

Amata y'inka ikimara kubyara : Umuhondo    

mu muco wa kinyarwanda kirazira gupfobya amata ngo uyite uduta, ahubwo mu Rwanda n'umuco

warwo **[[Amata Giramata|amata]]** aba menshi cyangwa akaba make.

## Amagambo y'umuco akoreshwa ku inka

**mu [[Rwanda]] abanyarwanda n'umuco wabo ntibavuga bavuga**

Inzu y'inka : Ikiraro  

Inzu y'inyana : Uruhongore 

Ikiziriko cy'inka : Injishi 

Kuzirika inka : kujisha inka  

Gutangira gukama : Kwinikiza 

Kurangiza gukama : Guhumuza 

Inka itagikamwa : inka ya tetse 

Ibyo inka yituma ; Amase 

Ikirundo cy'amase : icukiro  

Amase yumye : Igisheshe   

Inkari z'inka : amaganga  

Kotesha inka ; Gucanira inka 

Gutwita kw'inka : Guhaka cyangwa Gufata  

Kurongorwa kw'inka : Kwima 

Inka ntirya : Irarisha   

Ubwatsi inka ziraramo : Icyarire 

Kujya kurisha : Kwahuka

Kujyana inka kunywa amazi : Gushora  

Gukura amase mu rugo : Gukuka  

Inka itarabyara ariko nkuru : Ishashi  

Inka yabuze urubyaro : Inkumba  

Ubwatsi bahanaguza inka : Inkuyu ahandi bitewe nagace Inkuyo 

Kujyana kwima : Kubangurira  

Kubuza Inyana konka igihe nyina ikamwa : Kwimira  

Kureka inyana akabanza konka mbere yo gukama :Kuretesha 

Inka yiteguye gukamwa : Kureta 

Inka yiteguye kwima : kurinda  

Inka ijyanwa gusaba umugeni : Inkwano  

Inka ikomoka ku nkwano ihabwa iwabo w'umuhungu : Indongoranyo   Indongoranyo

Guha umuntu Inka : Kumugabira  

Inka ihabwa uwaguhaye inka : Inyiturano 

Inka yirutse igasiga abashumba : Gutana 

Inyana ikivuka : Umutavu  

Kuruhuka kw'inka mbere yo gusubira kurisha : Kubyagira  

Aho inka zibyagira  ; ku Ibuga 

si ibi gusa kandi mu kinyarwanda hari amagambo menshi akomoka ku nka ndetse no ku mata

akoreshwa mu rwego rwo gusigasira umuco gakondo w' abanyarwanda. 

## Ishakiro
Gutebutsa

## '''Gutebutsa'''

Mu rwanda ubukwe ni ikimenyetso cy'umuco w'abanyarwanda ndetse ni igihango imiryango igirana,kuko iba ihanye abageni muyandi magambo bashyingiranye, bigatuma imiryango yombi ikora imihango itandukanye ibanziriza ubukwe bw'abana babo ariko igendanye n'umuco nyarwanda.

## '''Imwe mumihango ikorwa mumuco'''

Kurambagiza, gufata irembo, gusaba, ndetse no gukwa nyuma yabyo habaho Gutebutsa ndetse n'ibindi....

### '''Umuco wo gutebutsa'''
**Gutebutsa** ni umuhango wakurikiraga gukwa, umuryango w'umusore wajyaga iwabo w'umukobwa hagamijwe ibiganiro bivuga kugihe umukobwa bazamubazanira kuko gukwa biba byararangiye bivuzengo umukwe aba yemerewe **umugeni** we ariko batarahura  gutebutsa rero hari uturerere byakorwaga inshuro zirenze imwe Ibyo byatumaga umuryango w'umuhungu ugaragaza indangagaciro yo kunamba ku ijambo ryabo, ntago bisubiragaho nubwo bazaga kenshi mu gutebutsa. ubundi umuryango w'umukobwa ugakomeza kwi hagararaho ubitinza kugirango umuryango w'umusore ubone agaciro k'umukobwa wabo, ndetse no murwego rwo kwerekana **[[Umuco nyarwanda|umuco]],**  bagamije kwihesha agaciro muruko gutinda gutanga umugeni, imiryango izashyingirwana ikarushaho **Gusabana, Kumenyana no kunga ubumwe.**

### '''Indanganturo'''
Indongoranyo

Ubukwe ni imwe mu mihanga iranga umuco nyarwanda ku banyarwanda bose ubukwe mu Rwanda bufatwa 

nk'umwe mu mihango ikomeye ikorwa cyane ko mubukwe haba higanjemo imihango myinshi itandukanye bitewe 

n'uduce abantu bagiye bakomokamo, hakabamo nko Gufata irembo, Gusaba, Gukwa, Guhana inka ndetse n'ibindi.

## Indongoranyo
Indongoranyo ni imwe mu mpano zahabwaga umugeni cyane cyane indongoranyo yabaga ari inka

mu rwego rwo kuboroza no kubafasha kwiteza imbere nk'urugo rushya.

## Ibindi wamenya ku Inka y'Indongoranyo
Ni ikimenyetso cy'uko umuntu yakoye, akwiye kugarurirwa mubyo yatanze. Abakoye inka ikabyara, bagombaga gutanga inka y'i**ndongoranyo** mu rwego rwo gushyigikira abana bubatse mbese byari nk'uburyo bwo kugoboka abana. ikindi kandi **[[Ubukwe bwa kinyarwanda|umugen]]**i niwe wahabwaga indongoranyo, ntago yashoboraga guhabwa umugabo, kandi iyo inka yakowe yapfaga badatunze izindi barekeragaho gutunga. 

## Ishakiro
Kuraguza

mu Rwanda rwo hambere hahozeho umuco wo **[[Kuraguza no Kuraguriza umugeni|kuraguza]]** cyaraziraga kikaziririzwa kugira icyo wakora 

utabanje kubaza Imana zi Rwanda aribyo bitaga kuraguza ni umuco wari wigaruriye igice kinini cyabatuye

igihugu.

## Uko kuragura byakorwaga
Kuragura byakorwaga muburyo butandukanye bitewe n'agace bagakoresha Umwishywa, Imbazi ndetse n'Amata aha byakorwaga iyo babaga barimo kuraguriza umugeni.

## Umwishywa
Iwabo w'umuhungu boherezaga umukobwa ufite se na nyina, cyangwa mushiki w'umukwe, akajya 

Guca **umwishywa** uturiye ibiti cyangwa ibihuhuru, Akawukiza.Intarizi. kirazira kandi kujya guca 

Umwishywa wanyagiwe n'imvura uwo munsi.

## Imbazi
Uwo mukobwa waciye **Umwishywa** arongera agaca utubabi tw**'imbazi**, maze akadushyira mu mutemeri w'igikongote, (utagira ibara).akabizana akabishyira inyuma y'irembo. maze Imbazi akazihonda, agakamurira mu nkongoro y'isugi. impamvu yo kubiheza inyuma y'irembo ngo nuko baramutse babizanye imbere y'irembo umugeni ataraza ubukwe bwapfa. ngo byabaga bisuriye nabi umukwe ndetse kera ubukwe bwarapfaga maze akabirongoza undi mugeni

## Amata
Ku mbazi bakamiragaho amata y'inka y'isugi yonsa ikimasa kitwa Imana. udafite **amata** yashoboraga kurongoza Amarwa kuko amasaka ari makuru mubasangwabutaka.Amarwa yitwa ubuhoro bwabyawe n'ubutaka,umwishywa kandi atabonetse bashobora kurongoza Igikangara, ngo n'indacika ntacika iwabo.kuko igikangara ni gikuru mu Rwanda.cyazanywe na **[[Gihanga]]** ntigicika mu Rwanda, umupfakazi yaba umugabo cyangwa umugore, ntiyashyingiranwa umwana we atabanje kwereza uzaza kwakira umwishywa w'umwana kuko akenshi ariwe bakomeza kubana.

## U Rwnda rwo hambere

Muri rusange iyo wajyaga kuraguza wagombaga kujya kureba **[[Abapfumu|umupfumu]]**, wafatwaga nk'umuhanuzi. ukamugezaho gahunda zawe zose utegenya gukora , ubundi akakuragurira akoresheje Inzuzi. Zakwera ukaba ufite amahirwe muri gahunda zawe cyangwa ibindi wagiye kuraguriza. zakwirabura ukaba rwose ntamahirwe ufite muri izo gahunda, kuburyo washoboraga no kuzireka. cyangwa se akagushakira insinzi, kugirango izo gahunda zawe zizagende neza nkuko ubishaka.

## Umuco n'iterambere
kugeza ubu mu Rwanda ndetse n'ahandi mu bihugu by' Afurika umuco wo **[[Kuraguza no Kuraguriza umugeni|kuraguza]]** urimo kugenda ukendera kuko iterambere 

ryaje kandi abenshi mubaturage batuye muri ibyo bihugu bamenye gusenga kugiti cyabo ntago bakirukira mu **kuraguza** cyane ko

hadutse n'insengero nyinshi zitandukanye nazo zirimo abitwa abahanuzi twagereranya nabo kera twitaga abaragura cyangwa Abapfumu.

## Ishakiro ry'inkuru
Inzu y'akinyarwanda

Inzu ya Kinyarwanda ni inyubako iranga umuco w'akinyarwanda, aho yabaga  ifite imirimo y’ubwubatsi aho by'abaga ari nka bibiri: ari byo gusiza no kwegeranya ibikoresho. Inzu ya Kinyarwanda y'ubakishwaga ibikoresho bitandukanye nk' imiganda igizwe n’umusave, umubirizi n’umuvumu. Harimo imbariro zigizwe n’imisekere, imbingo, imbabaza, imisororo, iminaba, imitiritiri, imicundura, imikindo, hamwe n' imishurushuru. 

## Ahajya ikibanza
Inzu y'akinyarwanda ubundi abakurambere bakoresha ibipimo bya kijyambere, kandi abakurambere bari abantu bazi gukora umurongo w’uruziga nk'ikigonyi ugaragaza umuzenguruko w’inzu izubakwa. Ubundi bashingaga urumambo mu kibanza rw'ahagati, bakarushumikaho impera imwe y’umugozi ureshya n’umurambararo w’inzu bifuza kubaka, ku yindi mpera y’umugozi bagashumikaho isuka, umugozi uko wakareze bagacisha ya suka uruziga rwerekana umugero.

## Igisenge
inzu y'akinyarwanda yabagaisakajwe igisenge cyangwa ugitunga. Bigaragara ko cyera, iyo abantu bamwe babaga basiza ikibanza, abandi babaga batangiye gutungacyangwa kuboha igisenge cy’iyo nzu. Iyo igisenge cy'amaraga kuzura bakirambikaga hagati mu mugero, bakakizamura ku nkingi, bakakigeza ku nzu bifuza. Mu mugero bakahashinga imiganda, bakayigonda ikinjira muri cya gisenge, bakayikomerezaho baboha kugeza ku butaka. Hari rero uruhande rw’igisenge imbere ku nzu, barubohaga banogereza, dore ko iy’inzu ya Kinyarwanda igisenge cyagaragazaga ubwiza bwayo.

## Amashakiro
Ntibavuga bavuga

Abanyarwanda bagira ibintu bimwe mu muco wa Kinyarwanda bigira amagambo bakoresha nk’ inka, amata, ingoma ariyo yari ikimenyetso cy’ubutegetsi bwa kera ndetse n’umwami ; hari amagambo agendanye n’ibyo bintu afite uburyo yavugwaga akagaragaza ako gaciro ibyo bintu byahabwaga mu muco.

Reka duhere ku magambo yakoreshwaga ku nka n’amata kugirango tuyibukiranye binashobotse tujye tunayakoresha kuko agaciro byahabwaga n’abakera ntaho kagiye.

## '''ku mata :'''
Amata yiriwe : Amirire

Amata yakamwe ako kanya agishyushye : Inshyushyu]

Amata yaraye ataravura : Umubanji

Amata yavuze : Ikivuguto

Amata y’Inka yimye : Amasitu

Aho batereka Amata : Ku Ruhimbi

Icyo bakamiramo : Icyansi

Icyo banyweramo Amata : Inkongoro

Icyo bacundiramo amata : Igisabo

Igipfundikizo k’ igisabo : Inzindaro

Icyo bavurugisha Amata : Umutozo

Gukura amavuta mu mata : Kwavura

Ikibumbe cyamavuta y’inka : Isoro

Kumena Amata ubishaka : Kuyabikira

kumena Amata utabishaka : Kuyabogora

Amata yakuwemo amavuta : Amacunda

Amata y’Inka ikimara kubyara : Umuhondo

Kirazira gupfobya Amata ngo uyite Uduta : Amata aba menshi cyangwa make.

## '''ku nka bavuga :'''
Inzu y’Inka : Ikiraro

Inzu y’Inyana : Uruhongore

Ikiziriko cy’Inka :Injishi

Kuzirika Inka :Kujisha Inka

Gutangira Gukama : Kwinikiza

Kurangiza Gukama : Guhumuza

Inka itagikamwa : Inka yatetse

Ibyo Inka yituma : Amase

Ikirundo cy’amase:Icukiro

Amase yumye:Igisheshe

Inkari z’inka : Amaganga

Kotesha inka : Gucanira Inka

Gutwita kw’Inka : Guhaka cg gufata

Kurongorwa kw’inka : Kwima

Inka ntirya :irarisha

Ubwatsi Inka ziraramo : Icyarire

Kujya kurisha : Kwahuka

Kujyana inka kunywa amazi : Gushora

Gukura amase y ;inka mu rugo : Gukuka

Inka itarabyara ariko nkuru : Ishashi

Inka yabuze urbyaro : Ingumba

Ubwatsi bahanaguza inka : Inkuyu, abandi babwita Inkuyo

Kujyana inka kwima : Kubangurira

Kubuza inyana konka igihe nyina ikamwa : Kwimira

Kureka inyana ikabanza konka mbere yo gukama : Kuretesha

Inka yiteguye gukamwa : Kureta/Yarese

Inka yiteguye kwima irarinda (Kurinda)

Inka ijyanwa gusaba umugeni : Inkwano

Inka ikomoka ku nkwano igahabwa iwabo w”umuhungu : Indongoranyo

Guha umuntu inka : Kumugabira

Inka ihabwa uwaguhaye inka : Inyiturano

Inka yirutse igasiga abashumba : Gutana

Inyana ikivuka : Umutavu

Kuruhuka kw’Inka imaze kunywa mbere yo gusubira kurisha : Kubyagira

Aho inka zibyagira : ku Ibuga

## Amashakiro
Inzoga y'ihenero

**Inzoga y’ihenero** ni inzoga iba mu gacuma kabaga ku musego, umugabo yabaga aryamye icyaka cyamwica akabyuka agasomaho. ariko ubundi yabaga ari inzoga umugabo n’umugore banywera mu cyumba cyabo bararamo biganirira hagati yabo.Iyi nzoga yabaga ifite akamaro gakomeye, kuko yafashaga abashakanye gusabana no kubongerera ibyishimo mu gihe cyo gutera akabariro hagati yabo. 

## Inzoga
Inzoga y’ihenero  ikunzwe kwitirannya n'abantu batandukanye, bazi ko iyi nzoga ari urwagwa gusa kandi ataribyo. Ibinyobwa byose by’Abanyarwanda byitwaga inzoga, gusa byatandukaniraga mu buremere, bakavuga ngo iyi nzoga ni iy’abana, iyi ni iy’abantu bakuru, ni iy’abagore, ni iy’abagabo, ariko byose byitwaga inzoga. 

Iyo abantu bavuga ngo n'agacuma k'ihenero byaterwaga nibyo benze, habagamo inzoga y'urwagwa,habagamo inturire, amarwa cyangwa inkangaza.https://www.kigalitoday.com/umuco/ikinyarwanda/article/sobanukirwa-icyitwaga-inzoga-y-ihenero-mu-muco-nyarwanda

## Amashakiro
Gusuhuzanya mu muco nyarwanda

**Gusuguhuzanya mu muco nyarwanda** ni kimwe mu bintu biranga umuco nyarwanda, aho bamwe babifata nk'ibigaragaza urukundo ndetse n’umubano mwiza waranze kandi ukiranga abantu. Umuco nyarwanda urangwa n'ibintu byinshi bitandukanye nk’indangagaciro,ndetse na zakirazira bifasha abanyagihugu kubana neza, no kugira irangamuntu y’ubunyarwanda. Hari amagambo yaherekezaga iyo ndamukanyo. Amwe muri ayo magambo ni amashyo, gira so, gira inka cyangwa gira abana n’ibindi. Ibi byose byagaragaza urukundo.

### '''Guhana Ikiganza'''

gusuhuzanya umuntu aha mugenzi we ukuboka ni bimwe mu byagaragazaga urukundo mu banyarwanda bo hambere, kuko mwakoranaga mu intoki, iyo waherezaga umuntu ukuboko wamubazaga amakuru ye nawe akakubwira uko ameze, ibi byagaragazaga ko ushaka kumenya uko mugenzi wawe amerewe.

### '''Guhoberana'''

Guhoberana biri mubigize umuco nyarwanda, wahuraga n’umuntu kubera urukumbuzi wabaga umufitiye ukamusuhuza cyane, bikagaragazwa nuko wamuhoberaga. iyo wasuhuzaga umuntu byaterwaga nuko wabaga utamuheruka, hanyuma muguhura nawe ukamugwa mu byano.

### '''Gukoma amashyi no gupfukama'''
Gukoma amshyi no gupfukama bwari mu buryo bwakoreshwaga mu gusuhuzanya, kuko byakorwaga iyo wabaga uhuye n’abantu babanyacyubahiro bakuru. Iyo wahuraga n’umuntu mukuru nk’Umwami, ntabwo byashobokaga ko umukora mu kiganza cyangwa ngo umuhobere, ariko kumusuhuza byo wabikoraga ukoma amashyi kandi wapfukamye .

### '''Kuzunguza ibiganza (Gupepera)'''

Kuzunguza ibiganza nabyo byageze mu umuco nyarwanda aho abantu batangiye gusuhuzanya bazunguza ibiganza. umuco nyarwanda muri iki gihe wahinduye isura mu gusuhuzanya.  ubona umuntu agiye gusuguza undi bagahuza imisaya ukumva arimyoje, cyangwa ukabona barahuza ibipfunsi .

## Amashakiro
Inshabure

## Inshabure

Inshabure ni umwambaro gakondo wa kinyarwanda kuva kera abanyarwanda bari bazi kwirwanaho

mugukora imyambaro mu mpu z'inyamanswa mu birere ndetse n'imigwegwe.

## Imyambarire Gakondo y'abanyarwanda
**Inshabure** ni umwe mu myambaro gakondo igaragaza **[[Umuco nyarwanda|umuco]]** wa Abanyarwanda ni umwambaro 

wambarwa nabari cyangwa abategarugore ni umwambaro wambarwaga cyane cyane mu birori

kuko wari umwa,baro uhenze mugihe cyo hambere mu Rwanda.

## Iterambere
mu Rwanda abanyarwanda bo hambere bambaraga imyambaro bikorera mubikoresho byabo bitandukanye

biva mubyo bahinga, beza, cyangwa borora. nkaho usanga abenshi barambaraga imyambaro ikoze mu ruhu 

rw'inka,Intama, Ihene, cyangwa andi matungu. muri iyo myambaro harimo izwi nka, impotore, **inshabure**, indengera,cyangwa 

Inkanda. gusa kuri ubu iterambere rirushaho kwiyongera, iyo myambaro irushaho kugenda icika indi igahindurwa muburyo bushya.

## Reba hano
Inkonzo

Mu Rwanda kimwe na ahandi mu Afurika ndetse nahandi henshi kwisi n'ibihugu bitunzwe n'ubuhinzi 

n;ubworozi mu Rwanda abanyarwanda bagiraga ubwoko butandukanye bw**'amasuka** bakoreshaga 

bahinga muburyo bwo kubona ibibatunga ndetse no kwiteza imbere.

## Isuka Gakondo yitwaga Inkonzo

**Isuka** ni igikoresho k'ingenzi mu buzima mu Rwanda cyane cyane mu buhinzi, kuva kera mu Rwanda rwo hambere **isuka** ni nkuru mu bikoresho Gakondo byumu Nyarwanda. 

Mu **Rwanda** hahoze amoko menshi y'amasuka mbere y'umwaduko w'abazungu, ayo moko y'amasuka yavaga mu turere tumwe natumwe tw'u Rwanda.  Bayitiriraga utwo Turere. bitewe naho amasuka yacuriwe, hari amasuka yacurirwaga i Buramba ayo akitwa amaramba 

Hakaba amasuka yacurirwaga mu Busanza ayo akitwa **Amasanza.**  

Naho amasuka yacurirwaga mu Kinyaga hafi y'i Bushi yitwaga **Amashi** , hakaba naya curirwaga I Gishari (mu Birambo bya Gishari) **Amanyagishari**.  

Mu Rwanda hari nutundi Dusuka dutoya cyane bitaga Inshyamuro, Nyirabunyagwa, cyangwa Inkonzo. bakoresha batera intabire cyangwa babagara. Gusa nanubu utu dusuka turacyakoreshwa mu Rwanda, nubwo amasuka menshi ya kera yasimbuwe naya kizungu.

## Iterambere
**Amasuka** ya kizungu yasimbuye ayakoreshwaga kera Abanyarwanda bayahimbye amazina bakurikije ibyapa biyariho.

urugero: nka isuka bita **Cyapa Ngona** kubera ko Iriho Icyapa k'Ingona, **cyapa Musambi** bitewe nuko hariho **icyapa cy'umusambi,**

Kera mu Rwanda abacuzi ntago bari bafite ibikoresho bihagije. gusa uko U Rwanda rugenda rutera imbere n'abacuzi niko bakomeza

kwagura umwuga wabo. Inganda zicura ndetse n'impuguke muri byo zikiyongera maze bagakora amasuka n'ibindi nkabyo bikomeye.

## Ishakiro
Dj nast

## [https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCOgoJPjF7VQ5O0-T60CYH7g Dj Nast]
**Muyoboke Herve**, also known as **DJ Nast,** is the third child in a family of four born in Ruhango District, Southern Province of Rwanda, on October 1, 2003. DJ Nast, a singer, songwriter, and DJ, is making waves with songs like "Sign" and "Defender." At just twenty-one years old, he's a young Rwandan artist poised to revolutionize and enrich the country's music industry with fresh talent and innovation.
Inkooko

**Inkooko** ni igikoresho gakondo cy**'umuco** cyakoreshwaga mu ngo mu Rwanda rwo hambere n'igikoresho

bifashishaga mu gutunganya Imyaka basaruye mumurima bakuramo imyanda cyane cyane nk'umuceri

Ibishyimbo, Amasaka, Amashaza  n'ibindi biribwa byakoeshwaga mungo.

## Kugosoresha Inkooko
Bitewe n'iterambere rigenda rifata indi intera, hari bimwe mu bikoresho by'umuco nyarwanda, bigenda bisa nk'ibyibagirana

mu Rwanda Kuburyo usanga bamwe mu rubyiruko batabizi ndetse batazi n'icyo byakoraga mu Rwanda rwo hambere.

**Kugosora** ibintu (Ibihingwa), ni uburyo bwakoreshwaga mu gufasha umuntu gukura imyanda mu bihingwa cyuangwa mubyo ugiye guteka mu buryo bwihuse, akenshi mu iri iki gikorwa cyo Kugosora hifashishwaga Inkooko cyangwa Urutaro. bimwe mu bikoresho by'umuco Nyarwanda ariko bitakigaragara mu **Rwanda** cyane cyane mu bice by'umujyi. gusa ntibivuzeko byacitse kuko hari aho usanga mu duce tumwe na tumwe two muntara bagikoresha ubu buryo bwo **kugosora** Imyaka bakoresheje inkooko cyangwa Urutaro.

Kuri ubu bimwe muri ibi bikoresho n'ibindi binshi bitandukanye ubu usanga ibyinshi biri munzu ndangamurage yu Rwanda. aho birebwa bikanasurwa n'abatari bake ndetse bakanasobanurirwa icyo byakoreshwaga mu Rwanda rwo hambere.

## Iterambere
**Inkooko** cyangwa **Urutaro** kimwe nibindi bikoresho gakondo byakoreshwaga mu **muco** wa Kerwa birimo kugenda bicika kubera ko

usanga bitagikoreshwa. mu Rwanda kimwe n'ahandu muri Afurika hamaze kuza iterambere aho usanga hari amamashini asigaye

atunganya ibiribwa rimwe narimwe hari n'ibiva mumurima bitunganyije.

## Ishakiro ry'Inkuru
Ingombyi

**Ingombyi**  n'igikoresho gifite ibigwi n'amateka ahambaye mu Rwanda https://mobile.igihe.com/umuco/amateka/article/amateka-y-ingobyi-igikoresho-gakondo-cyafashije-abanyarwanda-imyaka-amagana , kikaba ari kimwe mu bigaragaza intekerezo zihangabuhanga  Abanyarwanda bari bakungahayeho zabafashaga guhanga ibikoresho bibafasha gukemura ibibazo biriho. harimo kuyifashisha mu kujyeza 

abarwayi kwa muganga kuko nta modoka zabagaho.

## Ingombyi
**Ingombyi** ni igikoresho gakondo abanyarwanda bifashishaga mu guheka  abarwayi babageza kwa muganga  

Ababyeyi bagiye kubyara cyangwa abana,  nabandi barwayi muri rusange. ni igikoresho cyakoreshwaga 

mukimbo k'imodoka kuri ubu twita **Imbangukiragutabara**, zifasha abarwayi bategereye ibitaro kugera kwa muganga.

## Iterambere
Kugeza ubu mu Rwanda ntago **ingombyi** igikoreshwa cyane mu kugeza abarwayi kwa muganga

kuko Imbangukiragutabara zigeza abarwayi kwa muganga zimaze kugezwa hirya no hino mu Rwanda.

gusa muri iki gihe usanga hari uduce tumwe natumwe tukifashisha ingimbyi mu guheka abarwayi.

kuko usanga ari kure yibitaro kandi ugasanga nt n'imodoka ihageza. aha twavuga nko mubirwa bya Nkombo nahandi.

## Reba
Urusengo

## Urusengo
Urusengo ni kimwe mu bikoresho by'umuziki gakondo w'urwanda byo mu bwoko bw'inyabuhuha, kubera umuriri ntagereranywa bifite rwatumye ruba kimwe mu bikoresho mpuzamuriri by'I bwami. Gihanga aruha isumbwe rikomeye, ruba rumwe mu birango by'u Rwanda nk'ikirango cy'amahoro n'ubusabane. urusengo rwo rugira imirya y'ishakwe, inyahura n'igihumurizo. urusengo rwarangaga ingoma y'u Rwanda mu bihe bya Gihanga nirwo bitaga "nyamiringa".

ikindi urusengo n'igikoresho cyashushanyaga ubwisanzure, ubusugire n'ibitaramo by'abaturage bafite amahoro, kiswe "nyamilinga" ni izina rikomoka ku nshinga yitwa "Kulinga"  isobanura 'ikizere ntagamburuzwa cy'ahazaza h'igihugu kiramye'. 

## amashakiro
https://www.igihe.com/umuco/article/ibikoresho-gakondo-bya-muzika-byabicaga-bigacika-mu-rwanda-rwo-hambere

https://igihe.com/umuco/article/urwibutso-ku-miterere-y-ibirango-by-u-rwanda-mu-mateka-y-impitagihe
Umuduri

**Umuduri** ni igikoresho gikoreshwa mu Burundi no mu  Rwanda . Ni umuheto w'umuziki, ugizwe n'umugozi ushyigikiwe n'ibiti byoroshye, umuheto ufite nibura ni 125 –135 cm z'uburebure.  Umugozi usanzwe ukorwa mu migozi y, ibihingwa cyangwa ibiti, ni nda y'inyamaswa. Ariko nanone imigozi y'ibyuma igenda ikwirakwira.

## Uko uba ukoze
Gourde ifata ku muheto kugirango ukore neza. Inkoni y'urubaho n'inkongoro ya inzebe nayo irakoreshwa. ndatse hari Imirongo ibiri izana umugozi hafi y'umuheto, iya gatatu (ifatanye na gourd  nu mugozi) igabanya umugozi muburebure bubiri butangana. Ibi birema inoki ebyiri zitandukanye, mubisanzwe icya kane cyangwa icya gatanu, nk'ibisobanuro by'ingenzi . Kugira ngo resonator n'umuheto wa muzika bitandukane, umwenda cyangwa agapira k'igitoki bishyirwa hagati yabyo kugirango harebwe niba ntaho bihurira hagati yumuheto na gourd bishobora kubangamira amajwi . 

## Ubuhanga bwo gukina

Gukina n'iki gikoresho, umuheto ufatwa mu kuboko kwi bumoso uhagaritse imbere y'umubiri hanyuma igituza cyawo kigahagarikwa ku mubiri. Inkoni yoroheje, ikoreshwa mu gukubita umugozi. Usibye inoki ebyiri zifatizo umurongo utanga, igice cyo hejuru (kirekire) igice cy'umugozi gishobora kugabanywa ukoresheje indangagaciro cyangwa urutoki rwo hagati, bikavamo inoki eshatu : icya kabiri / icya kane cyangwa icya gatanu. 

## Akamaro m'umuco

Umuduri ikorwa na banyarwanda ba kera gusa nubu iriho  . Hamwe n' icyembe, umuduri yamenyekanye mu Rwanda mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya makumyabiri. Iracurangwa mu minsi mikuru n'imihango yemewe; nk'ikinimba,  ni imbyino iherekejwe n'ibikoresho byo kuvuga amateka y'abami n'intwari z'u Rwanda. Iracurangwa wenyine, nta guherekeza, kandi ikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye. 

## Reba kandi

* Umuziki w'u Rwanda

## Reba
Ibikoresho by'intambara by'u Rwanda rwo hambere

## Ibikoresho by'intambara byafashaga u Rwanda rwo hambere guhangamura abanzi
Mu mateka Abanyarwanda bamye ari indwanyi n'abakogoto b'umuheto mu buryo budasubirwaho, ku buryo muri ako karere nta ngabo z'ibindi bihugu byapfaga kubisukira. bari bafite ubuhanga bwo kwiremera imyitozo njyarugamba bakayitoza.

ubwo buhanga bwo kurwana bwagendanaga n'ubuhanga bwo kurema ibikoresho by'intambara by'ingeri zitandukanye no kubicura. Birimo amacumu, imyambi, imiheto, Ingabo, Inkota n'ibindi.Byose bikagira ingeri zitandukanye bitewe nuko bashaka kuzitwara ku rugamba.

## Amashakiro
https://www.igihe.com/umuco/amateka/article/uko-u-rwanda-rwo-hambere-rwiyubakiye-inganda-z-ibikoresho-by-intambara
Ingoma z'imisango

## Ingoma z'imisango
Ingoma z'imisango ni izakera cyane mu Rwanda, zari zifite umwanya ukomeye cyane mu Rwanda rwo hambere. Ni kimwe mu bikoresho by'umuziki byo mu bwoko bw'inkomangano, haba mu mbyino, mu mpamirizo,no mu yindi myidagaduro, ingoma yabaga iya mbere.

Ingoma z'imisango ni kimwe mu bikoresho by'umuziki gakondo byabiciye bigacika mu bihe byo hambere, nubwo zadutse hagati mw'iyubakwa ry'igihugu ,zagize ibigwi by'ikirenga kuruta ibindi bikoresho mpuzamuriri.Ingoma z'imisango arizo izi tuzi zikoreshwa mu birori zadutse ku ngoma y'Umwami kilima I Rugwe, ahasaga mu mwaka wa1345 zadukanywe n'umunyamahanga Rwamuhama w'umutoro, Mbere y'uko izo ngoma zaduka mu Rwanda hari ubwoko bw'ingoma ngabe gusa, yari ikirango cyi gihugu.

ubuhanga n'ubuhangange Abanyarwnda bahaye Ingoma byatumye barema amoko yazo agera kuri 4, arushaho gutanga umwirangiro utandukanye uryoshya ibirori by'umurishyo w'ingoma https://www.igihe.com/umuco/article/ibikoresho-gakondo-bya-muzika-byabicaga-bigacika-mu-rwanda-rwo-hambere

## Amoko y'Ingoma

# Ishakwe
# Inyahura
# Inunvu
# Inumbiri
# Ibihumurizo

## Amashakiro
https://www.igihe.com/umuco/article/ibikoresho-gakondo-bya-muzika-byabicaga-bigacika-mu-rwanda-rwo-hambere
Umutwe w'Inyeshyamba wa M23

## Amavu n'Amavuko
Mu kwezi kwa Werurwe, Kongere y'igihugu ishinzwe kurengera abaturage (CNDP) nibwo inyeshyamba zasinyanye na Guverinoma amasezerano y'amahoro icyo gihe yemere kuba ishyaka rya politike mu rwego rwo kurekura abayoboke bafunzwe.

Ku tariki ya 04 Mata 2012, Byavuzwe ko Bosco Ntaganda hamwe n'ingabo 300 z'indahemuka bava muri DRC bagongana n'ingabo za leta mu karere ka RUSTHURU mu majyaruguru y'umugi wa Goma. Umuvugizi wa M23 yatangaje ko Vianney Kazarma gutandukana ni ukubera uburiganya bwa Joseph Kabila mu matora rusange ya Repubulika iharanira demokarasi ya Kongo 2011.

## Amakimbirane intangiriro y'imirwano

## Urutonde rw'intanganturo
Ingoma Ngabe

Mu mateka y'u Rwanda rwagize **Ingoma ngabe** ebyiri (2), arizo **Rwoga** na **Kalinga**, Ingoma Rwoga niyo ngoma yambere yabayeho mumateka y'Ubwami mu  Rwanda, ariko ikaba yararamvuwe n'ikirango k'ibihugu byihujenyuma y'amasezerano y'ihuza bihugu, yemeranyijweho i Nkotsi na Bikara ahasaga muwa 1100.Nyuma yaho **Ingoma Rwoga** yasimbuwe n**'Ingoma Kalinga**. Rwoga yasobanuraga kogera cyangwa kwamamara, naho Kalinga igasobanura inkingi y’icyizere cy’ahazaza.

## Ingoma ngabe z'Ubwami bw'u Rwanda
**Ingoma Ngabe** niyo yari Ibendera ry'igihugu, akaba ari nayo yari nkuru Mbere y'Umwami n'Umugabekazi. Umurimo wayo wari uwo kwimika abami no guhuza Umwami na Rubanda  mu Rwanda. 

**Ingoma Ngabe** ntago yari Ingoma isanzwe nk'izindi zakoreshaga mu misango, mubirori byaberaga Ibwami  cyangwa ahandi. kuko yo ntiyavuzwaga ahubwo izindi ngoma  zarayivugirizwaga. zikayitaramira nkuko mumuco ingoma zataramiraga Umwami. 

## Ingoma Ngabe Kalinga
Ingoma Kalinga niyo yasimbuye Ingoma Rwoga, ubwo Rwoga yanyagwaga n'Abanyabungo.

Ubwo Ibikomangoma byo kwa Gahima byarwaniraga Ingoma ahasaga mu wa 1499, maze,

Umwami Ndahiro cyamatare akahasiga ubuzima. Kuva ubwo Kalinga niyo yabaye ikirango gishya cy’u Rwanda,

Kuva ku ngoma ya Ruganzu II Ndoli wayiramvuye ahasaga mu wa 1510, kugeza mu wa 1961 ubwo ingoma ya cyami

yasezererwaga mu Rwanda rugahinduka Repubulika.

## Amateka y'Ingoma Kalinga
**[[Rwanda|Ingoma Kalinga]]** niyo yasimbuye **Ingoma Rwoga**, ubwo Rwoga yanyagwaga n'Abanyabungo.

Kuva ubwo Ingoma Kalinga niyo yabaye Ikirango gishya cy'u Rwanda kuva ku Ngoma ya Ruganzu II Ndori,

Wari warayiramvuye ahasaga mu wa 1510, kugeza mu wa 1961 ubwo Ingoma ya Cyami yesesererwaga

Mu Rwanda maze kuva ubwo rugahinduka Repubulika.

Ubusanzwe Ingoma ngabe Kalinga yari yarahiriye ku **RUCUNSHU** ubwo bene Rwabugili aribo,

**Musinga** na Rutalindwa barwaniraga Ingoma, Nuko Rutalindwa abonye asumbirijwe ahitamo kwitwikira munzu,

N'Ibimetso by'Ubwami byose harimo, Ingoma Ngabe Kalinga maze byose bihiramo. nuko nyuma yaho haramvuwe,

Indi Ngoma Ngabe maze isubirana izina rya Kalinga ari nayo igaragara cyane mu mafoto kugeza ubu mu Rwanda.

## Iherezo ry'Ingoma Ngabe mu Rwanda
Ubwo Repubulika yinjiraga ntanumwe wigeze yita kuri icyo **kirango cy'Igihugu**, kuko cyari cyamaze guteshwa agaciro nk'ubwami, Abari bameze guhirika Ubwami ntawari akiyitayeho ngo byibuza ayitarure ishyingurwe nk**'Amateka y'igihugu**. naho **Abakoroni** n'abanyamadini bo ntanumwe wabashaga no kuba yayegera ngo kuko yakurerwagaho imihango bitaga ya gipagani.

## Inkuru shingiro
Portail:Arts

*U*buhanzi bwo guhanga ni ibintu byinshi mubikorwa by'abantu byo guhanga udushya, kuvuga inkuru, no kugira uruhare mu muco cyane cyane mu rwanda kurubungubu urubyiruko rumajije kumenya gukora ibintu byinshi bitandukanye mu bugeni,bityo kuburyo bagenda bakora na mahugurwa agiye atandukanye kugirango bazamurirwe ubumenyi mubyo bakora umunsi kuwundi,mubyukuri ubuhanzi burakataje mu rwanda.
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G.S GISHARI ni rimwe mu mashuri yakira abana bose haba abafite ubumuga n,abatabufite agize Akarere ka Rwamagana mu murenge wa Gishari Akagali ka Bwinsanga umudugudu wa Shaburondo ryegereye kangi ishuri rya Police yewe na kaminuza ya IPRC Gishari, iki kigo kandi kizwiho kuba ari ikigo cyakira abana bose ntanumwe giheje. Irishuri rifite  ishami Imibare Icungamutungo N'Ubumenyi by'ikirere ( MEG)
Beatrice Mujawayezu

Beatrice Mujawayezu ni umunyarwandakazi w'umucuruzi akaba n’umufatanyabikorwa wa B-KELANA International (R) Ltd. Afite uburambe bw'imyaka irenga 18 muri mu bugenzuzi hamwe n'ubujyanama mu by'imari. Afite impamyabumenyi ihanitse mu by'imari  n'impamyabumenyi y'ikiciro cya kaminuza yakuye muri Kaminuza nkuru y’u Rwanda Ni umucungamari wemewe ufite impamya bumenyi ya CPA yakuye mu gihugu cya Kenya.

## B-KELANA International
B-KELANA International n’ikigo gikomeye cy’ubugenzuzi n’ubujyanama mu by'icungamari ikaba ifite icyicaro i Kigali. Iki kigo gifite intego y'ibanze yo kongerera ubumenyi abacuruzi, amasosiyete, n'imiryango guhitamo ndetse no gucunga  neza imari, binyuze mu gukora isesengura ryuzuye ry'imiterere y'ubucuruzi bwawe ukoresheje umutungo ufite.

## Aho Akora
Akora mu isosiyete Ngishwanama na Serivisi, afite uruhare rugaragara mu biganiro bijyanye n’imari, ibaruramari, imisoro, imiyoborere y’ibigo, amabwiriza ya AML / CFT, hamwe n’urwego rwigisha ibigendanye no gucunga neza amafaranga.

## Reba
Agasuzumangingo

Agasuzumangongo nagakoresho kifashishwa mubuvuzi,ahanini hajyenderewe mugupima ingingo zomumubiri w'umuntu kozitarwaye.
IKIGO NDERABUZIMA CYA RUHUNDA

Ikigo nderabuzima cya ruhunda ni kimwe mu bigo nderabuzima byo mu karere ka Rwamagana, iki kigo cyubatswe ahasaga 1986 kikaba giherereye mu murenge wa Gashari. mukagari ka ruhunda mumudugudu wa nyagahinga  ikikigo Kandi kikaba gifite nibitaro bita materinete bifasha abadamu kubyara ndetse nizindi serivise zigiye zitandukanye  

## AMATEKA
kuva muri 1986 iki kigo cyatangiye kwakira abarwayi batandukanye baturukaga mu mirenge igikikije dore ko aricyo cyari cyegereye abaturage bo mu mirenge ya Gishari na Munyiginya. kubere ubwinshi bw' abasaba serivisi z' ubuzima icyo kigo cyashyiho amavuriro y' ingoboka yo kugifasha gutanga izo serivisi. 
## AMASHAKIRO
3.https://www.rwamagana.gov.rw/soma-ibindi/gishali-hon-senateri-narcisse-musabeyezu-na-hon-senateri-perrine-mukankusi-basuye-ikigo-nderabuzima-cya-ruhunda
Akingeneye Jean Felix

Jean Felix AKINGENEYE , yavutse mumwaka wa 1995, avukira mu karere ka Rwamagana  mu intara y'iburasirazuba . Jean Felix, Jean Felix yakuriye mu Rwanda yiga. mu ishuri nderabarezi rya Bicumbi . nyuma yamasomo muri iryoshuri yakundaga gukina umukino w’amaboko ubu ni umunyeshuri muri university of kibogora polytechnic
Ururimi rw'ikinyarwanda

## Izimira ry'ururimi rw'ikinyarwanda.
Nkuko bigaragazwa n'ubushakashatsi bwakozwe n'urwego rw'igihugu rushinzwe umuco n'ururimi mu Rwanda mu 2022, bugatangazwa 2023 bugaragaza ko abasaga 80% babajijwe mu mujyi wa Kigali, bishimira kuvuga ikinyarwanda bakivanga n'izindi ndimi. Ibi bikomeje bitya, bikaba byatera izimira ry'umwimerere w'ururimi rw'ikinyarwanda. https://www.bbc.com/gahuza/articles/clwevendn80o?at_bbc_team=editorial&at_campaign_type=owned&at_link_id=7964BC7E-DC60-11EE-BEFA-3806423A1DFE&at_medium=social&at_format=link&at_link_type=web_link&at_campaign=Social_Flow&at_link_origin=BBC_News_Gahuza&at_ptr_name=facebook_page&fbclid=IwAR1OtP_wijl33fsvLaipGv8pDHNLAyEzqvMtvWHxBNGoAoKRmVjYcLVBkB0
Isimbi Alliah Cool

Isimbi Alliance uzwi ku izina rya Alliah Cool ni umwe mu banyarwandakazi bamamaye mu Rwanda kubera

Ikimero,akaba ari umukobwa wamamaye cyane muri Sinema Nyarwanda.

## Iterambere
Isimbi Alliance asanzwe ari umukinnyi wa Filime akaba ari nawo mwuga we mubuzima busanzwe bwa burimunsi

Alliah Cool yamamaye kuri filime bise Alliah The Movie akaba ari nayo yamuhesheje amasezerano muri sosiyete

ikora ibijyanye na Sinema muri Nigeria, yitwa One Percent International ubu iyi sosiyete iri kumukorera indi Filime yitwa Accidental Vocation.

## Ibikorwa
Tariki 08 Werurwe 2022, Isimbi Alliance yamuritse kumugaragaro magazine yise Alliah Mag ikubiyemo byinshi 

ku iterambere ry'umugore ndetse anamurika urubuga (website) muribyo birori.

## Reba Inkuru
Emerance Bwiza

ni umunyarwandakazi akaba arumuhanzi, umwanditsi 

ndetse numuririmbyi uri kuzamuka mumuziki nyarwanda. yavutse

9 kanama 1999 bakaba bavuka arabana bane  abakobwa babiri

nabahungu babiri.

akaba yarakuriye mumakorari menshi cyanebindyo arinabyobyamufashije

muguteza imbere impano yiwe y'ubuhanzi ndetse nokwandika.https://www.google.com/search?q=inyarwanda+bwiza+amteka&sca_esv=dc9b52756b00f098&sxsrf=ACQVn0_F8GRRcbMtDAoSkiGRoNGsQLOCtA%3A1710599555844&ei=g631ZdSFM6SFxc8PrrCFuAQ&ved=0ahUKEwiU04P3__iEAxWkQvEDHS5YAUcQ4dUDCBA&uact=5&oq=inyarwanda+bwiza+amteka&gs_lp=Egxnd3Mtd2l6LXNlcnAiF2lueWFyd2FuZGEgYndpemEgYW10ZWthSMZVUO4HWKpIcAF4AJABAJgBAKABAKoBALgBA8gBAPgBAZgCAKACAJgDAIgGAZIHAKAHAA&sclient=gws-wiz-serp

### inkomoko
https://www.google.com/search?q=inyarwanda+bwiza+amteka&sca_esv=dc9b52756b00f098&sxsrf=ACQVn0_F8GRRcbMtDAoSkiGRoNGsQLOCtA%3A1710599555844&ei=g631ZdSFM6SFxc8PrrCFuAQ&ved=0ahUKEwiU04P3__iEAxWkQvEDHS5YAUcQ4dUDCBA&uact=5&oq=inyarwanda+bwiza+amteka&gs_lp=Egxnd3Mtd2l6LXNlcnAiF2lueWFyd2FuZGEgYndpemEgYW10ZWthSMZVUO4HWKpIcAF4AJABAJgBAKABAKoBALgBA8gBAPgBAZgCAKACAJgDAIgGAZIHAKAHAA&sclient=gws-wiz-serp
Mukeshimana Dorothée

Mukeshimana Dorothée Umukinnyi wumupira wamaguru(Football) mu Rwanda.

## Amakipe yakiniye
Mukeshimana Dorothée yakiniye amakipe atandukanye mu rwanda Harimo nikipe yiguhu yabogore Yumupira wamaguru.https://web.archive.org/web/20240317110810/https://umuseke-rw.cdn.ampproject.org/v/s/umuseke.rw/2023/08/as-kigali-yabagore-yisubije-mukeshimana-dorothee/amp/?amp_gsa=1&amp_js_v=a9&usqp=mq331AQIUAKwASCAAgM%3D#amp_tf=From%20%251%24s&aoh=17106693194631&referrer=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com&ampshare=https%3A%2F%2Fumuseke.rw%2F2023%2F08%2Fas-kigali-yabagore-yisubije-mukeshimana-dorothee%2F

1.As Kigali women football Team 

2.Rayon sports Women Football Team.

3.Rwanda women  Football National Team. 

## Ibihembo yatwaye
Shampiyona Imwe na Rayon sports WFC

## Ibirushijeho
https://web.archive.org/web/20240317110810/https://umuseke-rw.cdn.ampproject.org/v/s/umuseke.rw/2023/08/as-kigali-yabagore-yisubije-mukeshimana-dorothee/amp/?amp_gsa=1&amp_js_v=a9&usqp=mq331AQIUAKwASCAAgM%3D#amp_tf=From%20%251%24s&aoh=17106693194631&referrer=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com&ampshare=https%3A%2F%2Fumuseke.rw%2F2023%2F08%2Fas-kigali-yabagore-yisubije-mukeshimana-dorothee%2F

https://inyarwanda.com/inkuru/138541/rayon-wfc-yatsinze-as-kigali-wfc-ifata-umwanya-wa-mbere-bisa-na-burundu-amafoto-video-138541.html
Igisakuzo

Igisakuzu ni amagambo nyura bwenge yakoreshwaga mu mumuco gakondo w'abanyarwanda  ni ibihimbano byuzuye ubwenge n'ubuhanga abanyarwanda bakoreshaga mu kuganira. Hambere mu Rwanda ababyeyi babanyarwanda bakundaga gucira bana babo ibisakuzo baganira biziwe.

## Ibisakuzo Nyarwanda
Ibisakuzo ni umukino wo mumagambo ugizwe n'Ibibazo n'ibisubizo byabyo byihariye, abantu baba babazanya ndetse banasubizanya bigahimbaza cyane abakuru ndetse n'abato. kandi bikaba bigizwe n'ubuhanga kuko bisaba gutekereza cyane ibisakuzo ni umukino nyurabwenge kandi igisakuzo gisakuzwa mu magambo yacyo kikicwa mumagambo yacyo.  mu Rwanda ni hamwe mu bihugu bisakuzanya.

## Imvo n'imvano y'ibisakuzo
Nkuko amateka y'ubuvanganzo Nyarwanda abigaragaza ibisakuzo nabyo byagiraga abahimbyi b'inzobere ndetse b'abahanga bahoraga bacukumbura ijoro n'umunsi, kugirango barusheho gucukumbura no gukungahaza uwo mukino, umuntu asakuzanya nuwo bangana cyangwa aruta mumuco nyarwanda cyaraziraga gusakuzanya na sobukwe cyangwa nyokobukwe.

## Soma Inkuru
Toyin Ojih Odutola

**Toyin Ojih Odutola** (wavutse 1985) Umunyabugeni wo muri Nigeriya n’umunyamerika kazi uzwi cyane Mugushushanya amashusho yifashishije impapuro za bugenewe.  Uburyo bwe budasanzwe bwo gukora ibimenyetso bigoye no guhimba ibintu byiza byongeye gutekereza ku cyiciro n'imigenzo yo gushushanya no kuvuga inkuru.  Ibihangano bya Ojih Odutola bikunze gukora iperereza ku nsanganyamatsiko zinyuranye zishingiye ku busumbane bw’imibereho n’ubukungu, umurage w’abakoloni, igitekerezo cy’uburinganire , imyumvire y’abirabura nkikimenyetso kiboneka n’imibereho, hamwe nubunararibonye bwo kwimuka no kwimurwa.
Isombe

Isombe ni ibiryo bya kinyarwanda, aho basoroma amababi yimyumbati barangiza bakayashya cyangwa bakayasekura akanoga barangiza bakayiteka. Isombe igira vitamini nyinshi zitandukanye kandi ikagira intungamubiri zo mu bwoko bwa poroteyine imyunyu ngugu nibindi bynishi.

### Akamaro k'isombe
Isombe ifite akamaro gakomeye mu buzima bwa muntu ariko cyane cyane ku muco nyarwanda usanga umurwayi ukirutse ayondozwa, usanga umubyeyi  wabyaye ashishikarizwa kurya isombe ngo abone amashereka ndetse ikaba iri mu mafunguro yingenzi mu muco nyarwanda.

#### 1. Kurinda indwara
Isombe ifite umwihariko wo kuvura indwara nyinshi zitandukanye harimo indwara yo kubura amaraso , kuvura no kurinda ko umuntu yarwara indwara ya kwashiarukoru, kuvura kubabara umutwe ndetse no kugabanya umuriro.  Isombe yifitemo intungamubiri ziri mu bwoko bwa Lysini protein ifasha mu kurwanya indwara, yifitemo ibinyabutabire bya folate acide na vitamin C byongera amaraso ndetse kandi isombe ifite ubushobozi bwa kuvura impiswi.

#### 2. Kurinda gusaza imburagihe
Isombe ikungahaye ku tungamubiri cyinshi cyane zituma umuntu ahorana itoto, uruhu rugatoha, rukanabasha gukweduka neza aribyo bituma umuntu urya isome ahorana itoto, uruhu rukeye no gusa neza.

#### 3. Gutanga imbaraga ku mubiri
Isombe ni ikiribwa gishobora kugufasha wowe wakiriye aho ishobora guha imbaraga zikwiye umubiri wawe kubera vitamin yifitemo izwi nka B1 ishobora kukurinda kurwara umutwe umutwe n’izindi ndwara zituma ucika intege.

### Uburyo bwo guteka isombe

Isombe kenshi na kenshi mumuco nyarwanda yasekurwaga mw'isekuru, Isekuru iba ikozwe mugiti ifite n'umuhini basekuza isombe kugeza inoze cyangwa igeze aho yatekwa. Uko iterambere rigenda riza hasigaye haraje nutumashini dushya dusya isombe.

Iyo isombe imaze kunogwa zishyirwa mu isafuriya zigatekwa igihe kirekire ndetse bamwe bakunda kongeramo inyama, umunyu n'ibirungo bitandukanye harimo ibitunguru, puwalo, puwavuro, amavuta y'amamesa ndetse nibindi.

### Aho byakuwe
Uwamungu Marie Ange Raissa

**Uwamungu Marie Ange Raissa** ni umunyarwandakazi w'urubyiruko, ashishikajwe cyane n'imibereho myiza y'abantu yibanda ku guharanira uburenganzira n'iterambere ry' abakobwa n'abagore mu Rwanda ndetse n' Isi muri yose. Yashinze umuryango utegamiye kuri Leta Impanuro Girls Initiative (IGI) muri 2017 kandi akora nk'umuyobozi mukuru.

## Amashuri

Afite impamyabumenyi ihanitse mu bijyanye n'uburinganire n'iterambere yakuye muri kaminuza y'u Rwanda. Ni umwe mubasoje amahugurwa ya Mandela Washington 2023, mu masomo ya GenderPro muri kaminuza ya George Washington. Ni umwe mubagize akanama  Abayobozi Bakuru b'Abanyafurika (Icyongereza: Young African Leaders Initiative (RLC), Abagore mu guhanga udushya na Social Impubator Incubator na Segal Family Foundation alumna. Yagiye mu biganiro byo gufatanya mu rwego rwo guteza imbere ihuriro rya mbere rya Pan-African SRH digital digital binyuze muri Youth Power Hub aho akora nk'uhagarariye Urubyiruko Power Hub Rwanda. 

## Akazi
Ni umusemuzi wabigize umwuga, uwandukura, n'umujyanama. Bitewe n'umwuka we ukomeye kandi uterwa n'icyifuzo cyo guhindura ubuzima bw'abantu, yashinze umuryango utegamiye kuri Leta Impanuro Girls Initiative (IGI) muri 2017 kandi akora nk'umuyobozi mukuru.

## Indanganturo