Siporo muri Cape Verde

Mumyaka yashize, Cape Verde yazamutse cyane mubice byinshi by'imikino .

## Amateka

Umukino wambere watangiriye ku kirwa cya São Vicente mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 20, umwe mu mikino ya mbere yazanywe kuri icyo kirwa warumukino wa tenisi na golf wazanywe n'Abongereza n'abagenzi banyura muri Cape Verde. Nyuma wageze i Santiago ahumurwamukuru w'abakoloni wari uherereye na Sal.

Gukoresha umupira w'amaguru n'uw'ingufu mu kuzunguza mukirere (Windsurfing) byarushijeho kwiyongera mugukoreshwa nogukundwa muri Cape Verde muri iki gihe.

## Umupira w'amaguru
Umupira w'amaguru niwomukino ukunzwe cyane muri Cape Verde kandumaze imyakamyinshi ubaho. Muri iki gihe ni kimwe mubihugu bike bidakoresha uburyobusanzwe bwokugabana amakipe (urugero: Gambia, ikindi gihugu gito gikoresha uburyo bw'igihugu bwo kugabana amakipe kandi gifite amakipe y'icyiciro cya mbere n'icya kabiri), ikindi gihugu gito ni São Tomé na Príncipe gikoresha uburyo bumwe na Cape Verde, ariko uburyo Cape Verde yakoresheje kugeza mu myaka ya 1990 ifitimikino ya shampiyona y'igihugu gusa, uwatsinze buri kirwa yitabira shampiyona y'igihugu, rimwe na rimwe iyo uwatsinze ikirwayatwaye shampiyona kukoyatwaye igikombe cy'igihugu mu mwaka ushize w'imikino, ikipe ya kabiri yitabira, uwatsinze irushanwa ry'igihugu yitabira mu mwaka ukurikiyeho w'imikino. Icya mbere cyabaye mu 1953 kandi ni Shampiyona y'Abakoloni yabaye kugeza mu 1974 ubwo Cape Verde yari iyobowe na Porutugali. Nyuma y'uko Cape Verde yigenga mu 1975, yakoze icya mbere mu 1976, amarushanwa atatu ya shampiyona yarahagaritswe, icya mbere cyari ikibazo cyokubona uwatsinze uturutse muri Sotavento, muruwo mwaka, ibindi birwa byitabiriye shampiyona y'igihugu. Mindelense kandi niyifite ibikombe byinshi by’igihugu aho ifite 12.

Shampiyona y’akarere ya mbere yari São Vicente, iyambere yabaye mu 1938. Mindelense yegukanye ibikombe byinshi bigera kuri 48, ikaba ariyo shampiyona y’akarere kanini kurusha izindi zose ku isi. Shampiyona ya Santiago Island ni iya kabiri ishampiyona ya kera cyane kandi kuva mu 2001 no kumugaragaro kuva mu 2003, yagabanyijwemo ibice bibiri. Harishampiyona 11 mu birwa 9, bibiri biri mu turere tw’Amajyaruguru n’Amajyepfo. Cape Verde ifite amakipe y’umupira w’amaguru arenga 100. Shampiyona y’ingimbi ibera mubirwa byinshi.

Igihugugifite kandi igikombe, igikombe cya super cup n'irushanwa rifungura muri buri karere, Santiago North Zone ntabwo ifite aya marushanwa. Ikigocya Cape Verdean Cup cyabaye ku nshuro ya mbere mu 2007, cyabaye inshuro enye kugeza mu 2012, nyuma kirahagarikwa. Uwatwaye igikombe muri buri kirwa yakinnye. Maio yakinnye kabiri naho Brava yakinnye rimwe. Santiago North ntiyigeze irushanwa. Haramarushanwa 11 y'ibikombe, Santiago North ntayifite, Santo Antão ifite Zone zombi zombi zomumajyaruguru n'Amajyepfo kandi kuva mu 2016, ku rwego rw'akarere.

Irushanwa rya Cape Verdean Super Cup ryabaye mu 2013, rikaba ryarabaye kunshuro yambere, shampiyona yariifitigikombe cyatwaye, Sporting Praia yegukana igikombe cyayocyonyine, nyuma y'umwaka umwe shampiyona yahuye n'igikombe cya super cup cyatwaye umwaka ushize, Mindelense yegukana igikombe cyayo cyonyine mu mwaka uheruka wa 2014.

Ikipe yambere yahatanye kurwego rw'Afurika ni Sporting Praia mu 1993, nyuma y'imyaka myinshi Cape Verde ibaye umunyamuryango wa CAF. Amakipe atanu yitabiriye harimo Sporting Praia, Mindelense, FC Derby, Boavista Praia na Travadores, ikipe imwegusa ya SC Atlético ni yo yakuwe mu ikipe mu 1992 bitewe nuko ishyirahamwe ry'umupira w'amaguru ritavuzezina ry'uwayitabiriye kugihe.

Mindelense niyo kipe yakera cyane muri Cape Verde. Ifitekandi ikipe yomuburengerazuba bwa Afurika yose yitwa Tarrafal de Monte Trigo, ikipentoya n'iyindi nshya yitabiriye Santo Antão South Zone mu mwaka wa shampiyona wa 2013-14.

Amarushanwa yogutangiza (Igikombe cy’ishyirahamwe mubirwa bimwe na bimwe) agirigice kimwe n’ikipe ihura rimwe, andi agira ibyiciro bitatu cyangwa bine kurusha umukino wa nyuma.

Hanohari ibibugabyinshi byumupira wamaguru, Estádio da Várzea muri Praia, umurwamukuru niwo ukoreshwa cyane, uwa kabiri ni Mindelo wa Estádio Municipal Adérito Sena niwo wa kabiri ukoreshwa cyane. Santiago ifitibibuga byumupira wamagurucyane. Boa Vista, Maio na Brava bafite ikibuga kimwegusa.

## Umupira w'amaguru
Umukino wa Basketball niwomukino wa kabiri ukunzwe cyane mu gihugu, ukumenyekana gukomeje kwiyongera muri iki gihe. Uyumunsi nikimwe mubihugubike bidakoresha uburyo busanzwe bwo gutandukanya amakipe, ikindi gihugu gito ni São Tomé na Príncipe gikoresha uburyo bumwe na Cape Verde, ariko uburyo Cape Verde yakoresheje kugeza mu myaka ya 1990 bufite umukino wa shampiyona y'igihugu gusa, uwatsinze burikirwa yitabira shampiyona y'igihugu, rimwe na rimwe iyuwatsinze ikirwa yatwaye igikombe ubwoyatwaraga igikombe cy'igihugu mu mwaka ushize w'imikino, ikipe ya kabiri irushanwa, uwatsinze irushanwa ry'igihugu arushanwa mu mwaka ukurikira.

Shampiyona yabanje kubanyuma y'ubwigenge.

ADESBA niyoyonyine yatwaye igikombe kurwego rw'umugabane w'Afurika mu 2015. 

## Indorerwamo zo mu mazi n'umuyaga
Gukinamafi ntibikorerwa muri Kapu-Verde. Indimikino ifitanye isano nka kite na wind surfing ikunze kugaragara muri Kapu-Verde. Yatangijwe mu gihe cy'ubwigenge kandi yari yiganje cyane mu kirwa cya São Vicente. Nyuma y'intambwe z'ikinyejana cya 20, ubu bwoko bw'imikino bwari bukomeje kwiyongera mu bindi birwa cyane cyane Sal na Boa Vista bifitumucanga mwinshi n'ibirunga by'imisozi hamwe n'imiterere yabyo isa n'ubutayu. Abenshi muribo bari bamukerarugendo. Gukundwa kwayo kwakomeje kwiyongera mu myaka yashize mubirwa bibiribyo muburasirazuba ahanini n'abakerarugendo. Byatumye Sal na Boa Vista biba ibisanzwe mu gukina amafi na wind surfing mugihugu kandi kugeza na n'ubu.

## Futsal
Futsal, siporo yavukiye muri Brezili, ikomejegukundwa cyane muri Cape Verde.

## Golf
Ikibuga gitocya golf giherereye hafi 3&nbsp;km mumajyepfo ya Mindelo mukirwa cya São Vicente kandi ni cyo cya mbere cyabaye muri Cape Verde. Hateganijwe andimakipe ya golf cyane cyane mu kirwa cya Sal ndetse hafi ya Salamansa .

## Volleyball
Volleyball nundi mukino ubera muri Cape Verde.

Cape Verde yari ifitikipe y'igihugu y'abagore mumukino wa volleyball yokumucanga yitabiriye igikombe cya CAVB Beach Volleyball Continental Cup 2018–2020 . 

## Indi mikino
Indimikino ikoreshwa murikigihugu ni Tennis na Cricket. Tennis iri kugenda ikundwa cyane n'abakinnyi mu myaka ya vuba aha. Indirimbo zizwi cyane muri iki gihugu ni i Praia's Várzea mu burengerazuba n'indi i Mindelo. Badminton muri Cape Verde ntabwo ikunzekugaragara.

Cricket ni ndi siporo, imwe mumikino yambere yazanywe muri Cape Verde mukirwa cya São Vicente. Icyo gihe, yakundwaga cyane n'Abongereza mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 19 no mu myaka ya 1900 ubwo ubwato bwari bumaze gushya no kongeramo lisansi muri Porto Grande Bay . Cricket iracyakunzwe na n'uyu munsi ariko ntabwo ikunzwe cyanenkomuri icyogihe, igice kinini cy'iyi siporo kiri ku kirwa cya São Vicente, ikipe ya cricket iriho ubu ni GS Castilho.

## Reba kandi

; **Siporo ku kirwa**

* Siporo muri Sal, Cape Verde
* Siporo i Santiago, muri Kapu-Verde
* Imikino muri Santo Antão, Cape Verde
* Imikino muri São Vicente, Cape Verde

## Amareferensi