open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Pablo César (director)

**Pablo César** (yavutse 26 Gashyantare 1962) ni umukinnyi wa firime wo muri Arijantine.   Yagize uruhare muri sinema muri Afurika akora firime zizwi cyane *Equinox, Ubusitani bwa Roza*, *Los dioses de agua* na *Aphrodite,*mu bihugu bitandukanye bya Afurika. 

## Ubuzima bwite
Yavutse ku ya 26 Gashyantare 1962 i Buenos Aires, muri Arijantine . Ni umwarimu muri Fundación Universidad del Cine Buenos Aires kuva mu 1992. 

## Umwuga
Ku myaka 6, César yatangiye gukora urwenya. Hanyuma afite imyaka 10, yanditse kandi asohora akanyamakuru ke ka mbere. Nyuma yaje kuyigurisha ku ishuri ribanza, Champagnat College. Mu 1975, musaza we José María, yamuhaye amashusho yakoresheje cyane. Hanyuma mu 1977, yanditse inyandiko akora firime ngufi. Hagati aho mu 1980, yahawe igihembo cya mbere mu cyiciro cya "Experimental" mu marushanwa ya Rosario Foto-Cine Ateneo kubera filime ye ngufi *Del génesis* . Filime ngufi kandi yavuzweho ibihembo byiza byo gutunganya no guhabwa igihembo cya gatatu (nta cyiciro) mubakora amafilime ya Círculo de Mar del Plata hamwe na UNCIPAR. Mu 1983, yakoze filime *De las caras de los espejos* maze filime yegukana igihembo cya mbere cya UNICA, Umuryango mpuzamahanga w’amafirime yabatarabigize umwuga murii uwo mwaka. 

Azwiho kuba intangarugero mu gutunganya amafilime hagati y’ibihugu byinshi na Arijantine nka Tuniziya, Mali, Benin, Angola, Etiyopiya, Ubuhinde na Namibiya. Mu 1991, yakoze filime yamamaye cyane yitwa *Equinox, the Garden of the Roses* hamwe na Tuniziya. Hanyuma mu 1996, yafatanije nu Buhinde gukora *Unicorn,* *the Garden of the Fruits*. Mu 1998, yakoze firime *Aphrodite,* afatanya na Mali. 

Yashyizwe kandi mu nama y'abacamanza mu birori mpuzamahanga bya firime birimo, Amiens (Ubufaransa), Iserukiramuco rya Sinema rya Montreal (Kanada), Kelibia (Tuniziya), Huy (Ububiligi), Hyderabad (Ubuhinde), FESPACO (Burkina Faso), na Villa Carlos Paz.  Mu mwaka wa 2012, yari mu ntumwa zajyanye na Perezida wa Arijantine Cristina Kirchner muri Angola. Nyuma y’amasezerano y’ubufatanye bw’umuco yashyizweho umukono na guverinoma zombi, César yayoboye filime *The Water Gods*, ivugwa ko ari yo ya mbere yatunganijwe muri sinema hagati ya Arijantine na Angola.  

Muri 2018, yayoboye film *Pensando en él* .  Iyi filime ishingiye ku mubano uri hagati y’umusizi w’umuhinde watsindiye Nobel witwa Rabindranath Tagore n’umwanditsi wo muri Arijantine, Victoria Ocampo, ubwo basuraga Buenos Aires mu myaka ya za 1920. 

## Amashusho

## references
Heidi Specogna

**Heidi Specogna** (yavutse 5 Mutarama 1959) ni umukinnyi wa firime wo mu Busuwisi .  Yagize uruhare muri sinema yo muri Amerika yepfo no muri Afrika akora firime zizwi cyane, *Das kurze Leben des José Antonio Gutierrez*, *Cahier africain* na *Tupamaros* . 

## Ubuzima bwite
Yavutse ku ya 5 Mutarama 1959 i Biel / Bienne, mu Busuwisi.

## Umwuga
Yize mu ishuri ry’itangazamakuru i Zurich hanyuma akora nk'umunyamakuru mu bitangazamakuru bitandukanye byo mu Budage n'Ubusuwisi. Nyuma yize mu Ishuri rya Filime na Televiziyo mu Budage i Berlin kuva 1982 kugeza 1988. Amaze kurangiza muri iryo shuri, yabaye umwarimu muri Film Academy Baden-Württemberg ku ma firime ya documentaire kuva 2003. Mu 1985, filime ye ngufi ya *Traces* yatsindiye igihembo cya Bern.  

Yibanze cyane kuri sinema yo muri Amerika y'Epfo na Afurika kubera gukina amashusho cyane cyane binyuze mu nzu ye bwite yashinzwe mu 1990. Mu 1991, yakinnye bwa mbere hamwe na documentaire *Tania la Guerillera* ivuga ku barwanyi bo muri Boliviya ' Tamara Bunke '. Mu 1993, yakoze filime *Rosa* ivuga ku bikorwa bitemewe n’umukoresha wa radiyo kuri Rote Kapelle . Hanyuma mu 1996 yakinnye nka *Tupamaros*, umutwe w'inyeshyamba kuva Uruguay, muri documentaire y'izina rimwe. 

Muri 2011 yakoze documentaire ya *Carte Blanche* yibanda kuri Repubulika ya Centrafrique . Filime ye *Ubuzima Bugufi bwa José Antonio Gutierrez* yatsindiye igihembo cya Film yo mu Busuwisi 2007 kubera documentaire nziza ndetse nigihembo cya Adolf Grimme . Hanyuma filime *Carte Blanche* yahawe igihembo cya filime nziza y’ururimi rw’ikidage i Duisburg mu 2011 nyuma iza guhabwa igihembo cy’itangazamakuru Gatolika. Filime *Goal hunter's ship* bwahawe igihembo cyabacamanza bagize urubyiruko muri Leipzig naho 'inkuru yumukobwa' yise *Esther und die Geister* yahawe igihembo cyuburenganzira bw’ikidage. Muri 2017, filime ye *Cahier Africain* ishingiye kuri Repubulika ya Centrafrique yibasiwe n’ibibazo, yakiriye igihembo cy’amafirime cy’Ubudage Lola, ndetse n’igihembo cy’amafirime yo mu Busuwisi kubera filime nziza mu bihembo by’Ubudage by’Uburenganzira bwa Muntu, ndetse na  the Silver Dove in Leipzig muri 2018 igihembo cya Adolf Grimme.  

Muri 2019, Specogna yahawe igihembo cya Konrad Wolf muri Academy yubuhanzi. Muri 2020, iserukiramuco rya sinema rya Solothurn ryeguriye gahunda idasanzwe “Rencontre” kuri Specogna kubera kwibuka uruhare rwe muri sinema nyafurika. 

## Amashusho

## Ibihembo n'ibihembo

* 2007: Igihembo cya Filime yo mu Busuwisi mu cyiciro cyiza cya Filime Cyiza *Kubuzima Bugufi bwa José Antonio Gutierrez*
* 2008: Igihembo cya Adolf Grimme *Kubuzima Bugufi bwa José Antonio Gutierrez*
* 2011: Igihembo cya 3sat documentaire ya *Carte Blanche*
* 2012: Igihembo cya Filime y'Uburenganzira bw'ikiremwamuntu cya *Esiteri n'abazimu*
* 2013: Igihembo cy'itangazamakuru Gatolika kuri *Carte Blanche*
* 2016: Igihembo cya firime *yuburenganzira bwa muntu kubudage kuri Cahier africain*
* 2017: Igihembo cya Filime yu Busuwisi nigihembo cyamafirime yubudage LOLA kuri *Cahier africain* (Inyandiko nziza)
* 2019: Igihembo cya Konrad Wolf

## references
Claire Andrade-Watkins

**Claire Andrade-Watkins,** ni umunyamateka akaba n'umukinnyi wa filimi ukomoka muri  Cape Verdean na Amerika .  Ni intiti itandukanye y’amateka nyafurika n yibanda ku mateka ya Amerika na Cape Verdean, ndetse n’Abafaransa nyuma y’abakoloni. Hagati aho, yitwaye neza muri sinema nyafurika ivuga Igiporutugali, sinema za diaspora ya Africana, hamwe na firime y'Abanyamerika b'Abirabura ndetse n'abayikora. 

## Ubuzima bwite
Yize muri Lincoln School Providence, abona impamyabumenyi ya BA muri Simmons College nyuma abona MA na Ph.D. wo muri kaminuza ya Boston . 

## Umwuga
Andrade-Watkins ni Umuyobozi washinze umushinga wa ' Fox Point Cape Verdean ', umushinga w’ubushakashatsi bwakozwe mu baturage mu 2007. Afite isosiyete ikora kandi igakwirakwiza, 'SPIA Media Productions, Inc.' . Yashinzwe mu 1998 kandi izobereye mu bitangazamakuru byo muri Afurika Diaspora.  

Niwe mwarimu wa mbere wigisha amasomo yamabara muri kaminuza, akaba na Porofeseri wambere wuzuye wamabara muri Visual and Media Arts mbere yo kwimukira mu kigo cyubuhanzi bwa Liberal Arts & Interdisciplinary Studies. Ni n'umwanditsi w'ibitabo byinshi birimo,*Society for Visual Anthropology*, *Research in African Literature*, *The Independent Film and Video Monthly*, *American Historical Review*, and *CinémActionn* .

## Amashusho

*

## Reba kandi

## references
Francisco Manso

**Francisco Manso** (yavutse 28 Ugushyingo 1949), ni producer akaba n'umukinnyi wa filimi wo muri portigali.  Azwi cyane nk'umuyobozi wa firime zizwi cyane,*Napomuceno's Will*, *[[:en:The_Consul_of_Bordeaux|The Consul of Bordeaux]]* and *O Nosso Cônsul em Havana* .

## Umwuga
Yarangije amategeko muri kaminuza ya Lisbonne . Mu 1976, yarangije muri firime muri Centro de Arte e Comunicação Visual (Ar.Co) maze, mu 1979 kugeza 1980, arangiza amasomo y’ubuhanga bw’amajwi maze aba umuyobozi wungirije muri televiziyo rusange Rádio e Televisão de Portugal (RTP). 

Mu 1978, yimukiye muri sinema nk'umuyobozi wungirije wa mbere wa filime *O Meu Nome É*, iyobowe na Fernando Matos Silva. Ibyo byakurikiwe na *O Príncipe com Orelhas de Burro*, iyobowe na António de Macedo, mu 1979. Mu 1980, yimukiye muri Gineya Bissau akora kuri filime *Acto dos Feitos da Guiné* iyobowe na Matos Silva. Mu mwaka wakurikiyeho, yasubiye muri Porutugali maze akora kuri filime *Guerra no Mirandum ya* Matos Silva yo mu 1981.

Nyuma yo gukora nk'umufasha imyaka myinshi, umurimo wa mbere wa Manso wo kuyobora ni 1983 hamwe na filimi ya televiziyo *A Epopeia dos Bacalhaus* . Yahinduye kandi filime ye ya mbere yerekanwe kuri tereviziyo, *Terra Nova, Mar Velho*, muri uwo mwaka. Iyo filime imaze gutsinda, yakomeje kuyobora filime na documentaire nka, *A Aposta* (1987), *Na Mão de Deus* (1989), *Nostalgia* (1994) na *O Espírito da Cor* (1994). 

Mu 1997, Manso yakoze filime ye ya mbere yerekana sinema, *O Testamento do Senhor Napomuceno*, ashingiye ku gitabo cyitwa *The Will Will and Testament of Senhor da Silva Araújo* cyanditswe na Germano Almeida kirwa cya Cape Verde . Filime yatanzwe ku rwego mpuzamahanga kandi yerekanwe mu minsi mikuru ya firime, ihabwa ibihembo byinshi harimo bitatu mu iserukiramuco rya sinema rya Gramado . Mu 2000, yakoze TV mini-serie *Almeida Garrett* . Inyandiko ye, *Memórias de um rio - Avieiros, os nómadas do Tejo* mu 2004, yahawe igihembo cyihariye cya Lusophony mu iserukiramuco rya Filime rya 10 ry’ibidukikije - Cine Eco 2004. 

Muri filime yakurikiyeho yakoresheje cyane cyane amateka, nka firime *O Último Condenado à Morte* ya 2008, yabayeho mugihe cya Revolution Liberal muri Portugal muri 1821/22. Mu mwaka wa 2011, yakoze filime *O Cônsul de Bordéus* yari ishingiye ku buzima bwa Aristides de Sousa Mendes ndetse n’ibikorwa yakoreye ikiremwamuntu mu gihe cyo gutoteza Abayahudi. 

## Amashusho

## references
Marc Serena

**Marc Serena** (wavutse 1983), ni umukinnyi wa firime wo muri Espagne, umunyamakuru n'umwanditsi .  Azwi cyane nk'umuyobozi wa documentaire nyafurika *izwi cyane* nka Tchindas, *Peixos d'aigua dolça* na *Umwanditsi ukomoka mu Gihugu kitagira ibitabo* .  

## Ubuzima bwite
Yavutse mu 1983 i Manresa, muri Espagne, ubu akaba atuye muri Barcelona . 

## Umwuga
Muri 2011 afite imyaka 25, yanditse igitabo *Urugendo kuri 25* cyagize amahirwe menshi muri Aziya.  Nyuma yaje gusohoka mu ndimi eshanu zirimo Igishinwa n'Igikoreya.  Muri 2014, Serena yasohoye *Un-African love?* ikusanya amajwi yibibazo aturuka mubihugu 15 bya Afrika.  Hanyuma yayoboye urubuga rwa documentaire *Double Epidemic* muri 2015. Muri uwo mwaka, Serena yanditse kandi ayobora filime yamamaye cyane *Tchindas*, afatanije na Pablo García Pérez de Lara . Film nyuma yatsinze Outfest 's Grand Jury Award for Excellence mu sinema. 

Hamwe no gutsinda muri film, yakoze film ye itaha *Double Epidemic* mumwaka umwe. Muri 2018, yayoboye filime *Peixos d'aigua dolça* hanyuma *Umwanditsi wo mu Gihugu kitagira amaduka y'ibitabo* muri 2019.  Hagati aho, muri 2009, blog ye yahawe na Lonely Planet nka blog nziza yingendo zitari Icyongereza. 

## Amashusho

*

## references
Alexis Tsafas

**Alexis Tsafas** (yavutse 1956), ni  producer numukinnyi wa filimi wo mubugereki.   Yagize uruhare runini muri sinema ya Cape Verde akora firime zizwi cyane, *A menina dos olhos grandes*, *Tunnel* na *Zenaida* . 

## Amashusho

## references
Júlio Silvão Tavares

**Júlio Silvão Tavares** (yavutse 1959), niUmukinnyi wa firime muri Cape Verdean .  

## Umwuga
Kuva mu 1979, yize umuco gakondo wa Cape-verdean, aho yashinze Itsinda rya Theatre Experimental igihe yari producer numuyobozi wa gahunda yumuco 'Dragoeiro' yatambutse kuri Televisão de Cabo Verde (TCV) kuva 1993 kugeza 1997. Kuva 1994 kugeza 1996, Tavares yari umuyobozi wa gahunda yumuco 'Articultura' kuri Rádio de Cabo Verde (RCV).  Ni n'umuyobozi wa sosiyete ikora firime yitwa 'Silvão-Produção Filmes' yashinze mu 2004. 

Hagati aho, yakoze firime *O Desafio* mu 1999. Mu 2005, yerekanwe bwa mbere muri firime na *Batuque, Alma de um Povo* .Ku itsinda rya muzika rya batuque Raiz di Tambarina, n'imizi y'iyi njyana ya muzika i Santiago, Cape Verde .   Iyi filime yerekanwe i Lisbonne mu Gushyingo 2010, nyuma yerekanwa mu birori mpuzamahanga bya firime.  

## Amashusho

## references
Arcade Assogba

**Arcade Assogba,** ni umukinnyi wa firime muri Bene .   Yagize uruhare runini muri sinema ya Bénin atanga amahugurwa menshi yo gutumanaho hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga mu birori bitandukanye by’umuco  muri Bénin nko mu iserukiramuco mpuzamahanga rya sinema rya Ouidah ndetse n’ibirori mpuzamahanga bya Benin, Fitheb.  Azwiho kandi kuba umuyobozi wa firime ngufi, *ZanKlan* .

## Ubuzima bwite
Kuva mu 2006 kugeza 2009, Assogba yize sinema muri Institut Cinématographique de Ouidah (ICO). Nyuma yakuye impamyabumenyi ihanitse mu bumenyi bw’abantu n’imibereho yakuye muri kaminuza ya Paris 1 Pantheon Sorbonne naho impamyabumenyi ihanitse mu by'amategeko yakuye muri kaminuza ya Abomey-Calavi muri Bénin. 

## Umwuga
Assogba yatangiye umwuga wa sinema nkumuyobozi wungirije wa mbere kuri firime nyinshi zerekanwe muri Benin. Yakoranye n'abayobozi mpuzamahanga bazwi nka Sylvestre Amoussou, Jean Odoutan, Pablo César na Heidi Specogna na Pascale Obolo muri firime nyinshi. Muri 2018, yerekanwe bwa mbere mubuyobozi hamwe na documentaire *Crossing.* *.* *.* . Nyuma yo gutsinda kwa firime, yakoze Short *ZanKlan* mumwaka umwe. Muri make yakiriwe neza nabanegura kandi yerekanwa kandi atsindira ibihembo mubirori byinshi bya firime. Muri 2019, film yatsindiye igihembo cya 2 cyiza muri Rebiap festival international de film, Benin. 

## Amashusho

*

## references
Diana C. Zollicoffer

**Diana C. Zollicoffer** (wavutse 1977), ni umukinnyi wa filime muri Seychellois akaba n'umukinnyi wa filime ukora cyane mu nganda za firime z'ubuhinde.  Azwi cyane nka producer wibikorwa byamamaye cyane nka *Schmoolie the Deathwatcher*, *Bridget na Iain* na *Bayou yibagiwe* .  

## Umwuga
Yarangije muri Duke Ellington School of Arts, Washington DC.

## Amashusho

## references
Mosonngoa

***Mosonngoa*** ni  filimi  yo muri  Mosotho yasohotse  2014 ikaba filime ngufi iyobowe na Lemohang Yeremiya Mosese kandi yakozwe na Hannah Stockmann.  Muri iyi filime hagaragaramo Siphiwe Nzima-Ntskhe mu mwanya wa mbere mu gihe Masele Tokane, Chaka Phehlamarole Khalechene na Retselisitsoe Sekake bagize uruhare runini. 

Filime yakiriwe neza nabayinenga kandi yerekanwa mubirori mpuzamahanga bya firime.  

## Abakinnyi

* Siphiwe Nzima-Ntskhe nka Mosonngoa
* Masele Tokane nkumusore Mosonngoa
* Chaka Phehlamarole Khalechene nka Rapule
* Retselisitsoe Sekake nka Phefo
* Matoae Toae

## Kwerekanwa mpuzamahanga

* Iserukiramuco rya sinema rya Cannes, mubufaransa kuri firime ngufi - Gicurasi 2014 
* Iserukiramuco mpuzamahanga rya firime rya Durban, Afurika y'Epfo - 25 Nyakanga 2014
* Iserukiramuco mpuzamahanga rya firime rya Richmond, Amerika - 26 Gashyantare 2015
* Iserukiramuco rya Filime ya Carthage, Tuniziya - 25 Ugushyingo 2015

## references
Behemoth: Or the Game of God

Behemoth: Or the Game of God poster

***Behemoth: Or the Game of God*** ni filimi yo muri Mosotho yasohotse 2020 ikaba filime ngufi y'amayobera iyobowe na Lemohang Yeremiya Mosese kandi yayikoranye na Hannah Stockmann.  Muri filime hagaragaramo Tseko Monaheng nka 'Umubwiriza' mu mwanya wa mbere. 

Filime yakiriwe neza nabayireba kandi yerekanwa mubirori mpuzamahanga bya firime.  

## Abakinnyi

* Tseko Monaheng nk'Umubwiriza

## Kwerekanwa mpuzamahanga

* Iserukiramuco mpuzamahanga rya firime ya Clermont-Ferrand, Ubufaransa - 6 Gashyantare 2016 
* Iserukiramuco rya Filime nyafurika AfryKamera, Polonye - 23 Mata 2016
* Ikabutura ya Tenerife, Espanye - 10 Nzeri 2016
* Iserukiramuco rya L'Étrange, Ubufaransa - 10 Nzeri 2016

## references
Tseko Monaheng

**Tseko Monaheng**, numukinnyi  wa filimi muri Mosotho.  Azwi cyane ku ruhare muri filime *This Is Not a Burial, It's a Resurrection*, *Five Fingers for Marseilles* and short film *Behemoth: Or the Game of God*.  

## Umwuga
Mu 2005, Monaheng yavumbuwe n'umukinnyi w'inararibonye akaba na producer, Silas Monyatsi mu gihe cyo kwerekana ikinamico ya SIDA *Ke Khetho Eaka* . Nyuma yaho mu mwaka, yakoze mu filimi ngufi *Untitled* iyoborwa na Kaizer Matsumunyane . Hagati aho, yakinnye mu makinamico menshi ya radiyo kuri SIDA. Mu mwaka wa 2006, yakinnye bwa mbere mu ikinamico yo muri Afurika y'Epfo hamwe na Soul City's *Untitled Stories* harimo *[[Mapule's Choice]]* na *Monna Motsamai* . 

Yakinnye kandi muri firime nyinshi za Mosotho harimo na Lemohang Yeremiya Mosese ya firime ngufi yamamaye cyane Behemoth: Cyangwa Umukino w'Imana nk'uruhare runini 'Umubwiriza'.  Hamwe no gutsinda muri make, yahise atoranyirizwa mumushinga utaha wa Mosese*[[:en:This_Is_Not_a_Burial,_It's_a_Resurrection|This Is Not a Burial, It's a Resurrection]]* muri 2019. Filime yerekanwe no mubirori mpuzamahanga bya firime.     Yakinnye kandi muri firime *zaho: Kau la poho* (2008) na *Lilaphalapha* . 

Muri 2017, Monaheng yakinnye muri firime yo muri Afrika yepf. Yabigizemo uruhare nk'umupolisi urya ruswa. Iyi filime yakiriwe neza kandi ihitamo kwerekanwa mu iserukiramuco mpuzamahanga rya firime rya Toronto (TIFF) kuva ku ya 7 kugeza ku ya 17 Nzeri 2017.  Muri 2018, yatangiriye kuri tereviziyo yo muri Afrika yepfo hamwe nikinamico *Rhythm City* . Icyakora, yageragejweho uruhare mu Kwakira 2017. Monaheng kandi yifatanyije na productions ku: *Mantsopa* na *Qomatsi* ndetse bitandukanye 'Lesedi' FM darame radiyo. 

## Amashusho

## references
Aletta Bezuidenhout

**Aletta Bezuidenhout** (yavutse ku ya 17 Gicurasi 1949, 13 Gashyantare 2024), ni umukinnyi wa filime ukomoka muri Kenya wavukiye muri Kenya, umwanditsi akaba n'umukinnyi wa filime.   Akora azwi  muri productions ya :*Weerskant die Nag*, *Committed* and *Spoon*, *Lament for Koos* and *Mother Courage*.*.* 

## Ubuzima bwite
Yavutse ku ya 17 Gicurasi 1949 i Nairobi muri Kenya. Se yari injeniyeri. Yakoraga mu Nama Njyanama ya Transvaal yubuhanzi (Truk). Yatoje kandi arangiza BA Drama muri kaminuza ya Cape Town. 

Yashakanye n'umucuranzi Colin Shamley, icyo gihe umukinnyi Tertius Meintjes nyuma na Anthony Perris. 

## Umwuga
Yize ikinamico muri kaminuza ya Cape Town nyuma atangira umwuga we wo gukina i Kruik. Nyuma, yimukiye muri old Transvaal  akora muri Sosiyete na Theatre y'Isoko. Hagati aho, yakoraga mu nama nyinshi zo mu karere zishinzwe ubuhanzi, nka 'Truk en Kruik'. Nyuma yaje gutangira gutoza abandi bakinnyi. 

Mu 1970, yagaragaye muri *The Space* nyuma aza gukorana na *Dusa Stas Fish* na *Vi*, *The Resistible Rise of Arturo UI* and *Treats* . Mu 1974, yashinze isosiyete ikora, 'The Company'. Hagati aho, yagize uruhare mu ikinamico akina amakinamico nka *Desire*, *Mother Courage* in 1977, *Women of Troy*, *Lament for Koos* and *The Minotaur's Sister* mu 1985.  

Usibye gukina, yakoraga nk'umwanditsi w'amakinamico kandi akora *Time of Footsteps*, *Silent Envelope*, *Angel in a Dark Room* and *Little Big Worl* . Muri ecran ya tereviziyo, yakoraga kuri serial *The Lady of the Camellias*, *Thicker than Water* and *Die Sonkring and Orion*. Some of her popular films include: *Djadje*, *Committed*, *On the Wire*, *Country of My Skull* and *Paljas.*  

## Amashusho

## references
Amr El-Bayoumi

**Amr El-Bayoumi** (wavutse 1965), ni Umunyamisiri n'Umunyamerika akaba n'umuhanzi wijwi.  Azwi cyane kubera uruhare muri firime *Kapiteni Phillips*,*The Fifth Estate* and *Psychosis*.. 

## Ubuzima bwite
Yavutse mu 1965 i Alegizandiriya, mu Misiri.  Yarangije amashuri abanza mu ishuri ribanza rya Bailey i East Lansing, muri Leta ya Michigan. Kuri ubu abarizwa i Washington DC n'Umujyi wa New York.  Amaze kubona impamyabumenyi ihanitse mu by'amategeko, yimukiye i Los Angeles maze ahabwa akazi ko kuba injeniyeri. 

## Umwuga
Yakinnye ibitaramo byinshi muri Amerika, Ubwongereza, na Misiri. Muri 2008, yakinnye muri firime ngufi *11 Missed Calls* yamufunguye kugirango yerekane impano ye. Hanyuma muri 2009, yatoranijwe kubindi bigufi *NASA and the Space Pen* nka 'abavuga'. Nyuma yandi mafirime abiri: *Drift* na *Loose End*, El-Bayoumi yakinnye bwa mbere muri firime hamwe na firime ya *gatanu ya* 2013. Muri filime, yakinnye nka 'General'. Mu mpera z'umwaka wa 2013, yashoboye kwigaragaza muri Amerika *Kapiteni Phillips* nk'umunyamuryango wa Maersk Alabama.

Yagaragaye muri serivise nyinshi zizwi cyane kuri tereviziyo zo muri Amerika mu bihe byashize zirimo: *House of Cards*, *Mr. Robot*, *The Blacklist*, *Madam Secretary*, *Quantico* and *Person of Interest* . 

## Amashusho

## references
Garth Breytenbach

**Garth Breytenbach** (yavutse 14 kamena 1979), ni umukinnyi wa filimi muri Afrika yepfo .   Azwi cyane kubera uruhare muri firime *[[:en:Five_Fingers_for_Marseilles|Five Fingers for Marseilles]]*, *Beyond the River* and *Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom* .  

## Ubuzima bwite
Yavukiye i Cape Town, muri Afurika y'Epfo.  Yakoraga i Londres, akora umwuga wo kwakira abashyitsi. Ariko, nyuma yaje kwimurirwa mu gukina amashusho. Yize rero arangiza muri CityVarsity School of Media Studies, Cape Town. Hanyuma yize muri Creative Arts College, kugirango arangize Impamyabumenyi yo gukina Kamera.

## Umwuga
Ishyaka rye ryo gukina ryaje ubwo yitabiraga amakinamico i Cape Town ndetse na Festival ya Grahamstown. Garth yaremye Mugaragaza ye gukinira mu 1993 na benshi muri Afurika y'Epfo *mayaruka*  serial. Muri iyi filimi, yagize uruhare ruto rwa 'Jacques Venter'. Muri 2005, yakinnye muri mini-seri, *Triangle* iyobowe na Craid R Baxley. Hanyuma yakoze uruhare rukunzwe 'Pvt. Slug Skinner 'muri 2008 yerekanwe kuri videwo ya *Starship Troopers 3: Marauder* . Kuva mu 2014, yagaragaye kuri filimi rusange akina na *Black Sails* nyuma muri *Deutschland 86* (2018). 

Muri 2017, yakinnye muri mini-serie ya *Madiba* na firime *Beyond The River*. Icyakora uruhare rwe rwamamaye cyane muri 2017 rwanyuze muri firime yamafirime yuburengerazuba bwa Afrika yepfo 5 *Fingers For Marseilles* hamwe ninshingano 'Officer De Vries'. Muri 2013, yagaragaye kuri film *Long Walk to Freedom* ahanganye na Idris Elba.  Muri 2018, yakinnye nka 'Ajax', umurwanyi w'Ubugereki muri BBC na Netflix mini-seriyeri *Troy: Fall Of A City* (2018).

Azwiho kandi gukina amakinamico yamateka nka *Mandela:Long Walk to Freedom*, *Winnie Mandela*, *Verraaiers* and *Goodbye Bafana* . Usibye uruhare rukomeye, Garth yanagaragaye mu nshingano zo gusetsa, cyane cyane muri seriveri ya *Hammerhead TV*, irimo abakinnyi bazwi cyane Bevan Cullinan, Brendan Jack na Chris Forrest 

## Igice cya Firime

## references
Veena Sood

**Veena Sood** (yavutse 21 Ugushyingo), ni umuturage wa  Kenya ariko uba  Canada,akina  filime afite Indian Punjabi mubisekuru bye.   Veena azwi cyane mubikorwa byikinamico no gusetsa mu mwuga umaze imyaka irenga 3. 

## Ubuzima bwambere nuburere
Yavutse ku ya 21 Ugushyingo i Nairobi, muri Kenya. Se yari umuganga na nyina, umuforomo.  Igihe yari afite imyaka 7, bimukiye muri Kanada. Afite imyaka 16, yarangije amashuri yisumbuye nyuma afite imyaka 20, arangiza kaminuza afite impamyabumenyi ihanitse y’ubuhanzi.

## Ubuzima bwite
Murumuna we Manoj Sood nawe ni umukinnyi, mugihe murumuna we mubyara we Ashwin Sood (mbere yashakanye numuririmbyi uzwi cyane Sarah McLachlan ) numucuranzi.  Umwishywa we Kama Sood ni umukinnyi wa firime ufite icyicaro i Vancouver, BC. 

Yashakanye na J. Johnson ku ya 30 Kanama 2008.

## Umwuga
Nyuma yo guhabwa impamyabumenyi ihanitse y’ubuhanzi mu bijyanye n’ikinamico rya Drama, Veena yafashije mu gushinga 'Loose Moose Theatre Company' ya Calgary hamwe na shebuja Improv Keith Johnstone, nyuma aza gukorana na Vancouver TheatreSports League.  Mu 1991, yatsindiye igihembo cya Jessie kubera ibikorwa by'indashyikirwa kubera uruhare rwe muri Green Thumb Theatre ikina *2 B Wut UR* . Mu mwaka wa 2006, yahawe igihembo cya Leo kubera Abashyitsi bitwaye neza n’Umugore muri Dramatic Series  yatsindiye kubera 'Preety' mu gice cya Godiva cyitwa *Flipping Switches* . 

Yagaragaye muri firime nyinshi; Imagine Entertainment's *Wedding Season*, *Welcome to Marwen* (Robert Zemeckis), Corner Office, *The X-Files*, *BattleStar Galactica*, *Caprica*, *Stargate*, *Away*, *Peacemaker*, *Lucifer*, *A Million Little Things,* na firime nyinshi za tereviziyo. Afite impano mubikorwa bye byo gusetsa,  Mu mwaka wa 2006, yakinnye muri filime *Nina's Heavenly Delights* aho avugana n’imvugo ya Scottish / Ubuhinde. Hagati aho, yagaragaye kuri tereviziyo y'Abanyamerika, cyane cyane kuri filimi 3 zikurikirana za siyanse yo muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru: *X-Files* mu 1993, *Stargate SG-1* mu 1997 na *Smallville* mu 2001. Uruhare rwe muri filime *Touch of Pink*, yakiriwe neza muri Festival ya Sundance.

Akenshi avugwa nkumukinnyi wikinamico wamamaye wakinnye muri firime zizwi nka *The Accused*, *Loyalties*, *The Women of Marwen*. . Yitwaye neza kandi muri serivise za tereviziyo: : *Ghost Wars*, *The Indian Detective*, *Corner Gas* *Animated* ndetse no murubuga rwa *Yoga Town* . 

Yakiriye icyubahiro cyinshi muri Alliance ya Sinema yo muri Kanada, Televiziyo na Radiyo harimo igihembo cya Lorena Gale Woman Of Distinction Award mu Gushyingo 2017 ndetse n’igihembo cya Sam Payne kubera uruhare mu bantu no kuba inyangamugayo mu 2014. Muri 2019 yahawe igihembo n'ikigega gishinzwe ubuhanzi ku nkombe y'Amajyaruguru (FANS) igihembo cy'umuhanzi w'icyubahiro kubera kumenyekana ku rwego mpuzamahanga mu ikinamico. 

## Amashusho

### Amafirime afatanyije nabandi

### Filime zo murugo

### Televiziyo

### Filime ngufi

### Imikino yo kuri videwo

### Mini TV serial

## references
Fadia Stella

**Fadia Stella** (yavutse 30 Ukuboza 1974), ni umukinnyi  wa firime wo muri Kenya .  Azwi cyane kubera uruhare muri firime Caramel (film) na *Déjà mort* .  

## Ubuzima bwite
Yavutse ku ya 30 Ukuboza 1974 i Nairobi, muri Kenya. 

## Umwuga
Mu 1998, yakinnye bwa mbere muri filime *Déjà mort* afite uruhare ruto nka 'inshuti ya Alain'. Nyuma muri 2007, yakinnye cyane muri firime *Caramel* .  Iyi filime yerekanwe bwa mbere ku ya 20 Gicurasi muri 2007 Iserukiramuco rya sinema rya Cannes mu gice cy’abayobozi ba Fortnight.  Nyuma, film yakinnye no muri *Caméra d'Or* .  Iyi filime yakiriwe neza kandi ikwirakwizwa mu bihugu birenga 40.  

## Amashusho

## references
Ruth Ndulu Maingi

**Ruth Ndulu Maingi** (yavutse 22 Gicurasi 1983), ni umukinnyi wa filime wo muri Kenya .  Azwi cyane kubera uruhare muri firime  *[[18 Hours|18 hours]]*,*The Distant Boat* na *Midlife Crisis* .

## Ubuzima bwite
Yavutse ku ya 22 Gicurasi 1983 i Machakos, muri Kenya nk'uwa kane mu muryango hamwe na bavandimwe be batandatu.  Yize mu ishuri ryisumbuye rya Kathiani na Township School Primary School i Machakos . Yarangije impamyabumenyi mu bwishingizi nyuma y'amashuri yisumbuye. 

## Umwuga
Yatangiye umwuga we wo kubyina. Ariko, nyuma yaje kwimukira mu buhanzi kugira ngo akore umwuga maze yinjira mu ishuri ry’imyidagaduro ry’igihugu cya Kenya imyaka ibiri. Muri 2007, yinjiye mu bitaramo bya Kigezi Ndoto. Hanyuma muri 2008, yimukiye mu Buhinde *akinira* *Sauti Kimya* na Githaa. 

Muri 2011 yakinnye bwa mbere muri firime na *Marshal yo muri Finlande* . Muri uwo mwaka, yatoranijwe kugira ngo ayobore muri televiziyo *Lies that Bind*, byatangiye kuri televiziyo. Muri uruhererekane, yakinnye 'Salome', umugore wa gatatu n'urukundo nyarwo rwa Richard Juma, n'umugore wa gatatu. Noneho muri 2013, yakinnye mu ikinamico izwi cyane ya Swahili *Mama Duka* afite uruhare runini.  Ku ruhare rwe, yaje guhabwa icyubahiro muri 2014 Magic Magic Viewers Choice Awards 2014 . 

Yagize uruhare runini nk'umutoza muri serivise ya tereviziyo *The Team*, hamwe na Media Focus kuri Afrika yakozwe na Dreamcatcher. Muri 2014, yakinnye muri firime ebyiri: *The Next African Film Maker* na *Orphan* .  Muri 2018, yakinnye bwa mbere muri Nollywood muri firime *Family First* iyobowe na Lancelot Imasuen . 

## Amashusho

## references
Anthony Oseyemi

**Anthony Oluwakayode Oseyemi** (yavutse 17 Mutarama 1977), ni umwongereza akaba  umukinnyi wa filimi muri Afurika yepfo ukomoka muri Nigeriya.  Azwi cyane ku ruhare muri firime na teleserial  *[[:en:Five_Fingers_for_Marseilles|Five Fingers for Marseilles]]*, *[[:en:Mordene_i_Kongo|The Congo Murders]]* and *Isidingo*. . Usibye gukina, ni n'umwanditsi, umucuranzi na producer. 

## Ubuzima bwite
Yavutse ku ya 17 Mutarama 1977 mu Bwongereza mu muryango wa Nigeriya. Nyuma yaje kwimukira muri Afurika y'Epfo. yakuye impamyabumenyi y'icyiciro cya kabiri cya kaminuza mu bijyanye n'ubuhanzi  muri kaminuza ya Londere y'Amajyaruguru . Yarangije icyiciro cya kabiri cya kaminuza mu Bwongereza. Amaze kwiga, yasubiye muri Afurika y'Epfo arahatura. 

## Umwuga
Yatangiye umwuga wo gukina kuri stage mu rwego rwo gukinisha urubyiruko rwa Lewisham. Hanyuma yakoze ibitaramo byingirakamaro kumugezi murwego rwo kwerekana imurikagurisha mpuzamahanga ryabereye i Londres. Yakinnye kandi muri Tricycle theatre na Albany hamwe na Project Phakama. Hagati aho, yagize uruhare runini mu ikinamico *Amen Corner* yakozwe na James Baldwin. Yafatanije kandi gukina *Performance* hamwe na Multi media production aho yanagize uruhare. Muri kiriya gihe, yanagize uruhare mu bashyitsi kuri televiziyo nka ITV ya *The Bill* (2003) ndetse n'ikinamico ry'ubuvuzi rya *Holby City* (2005). 

Kuva 2002 kugeza 2003, yagize uruhare rugaruka muri serie *Is Harry On the Boat?* no muri 2005, yakinnye umushyitsi mugice cyiswe "Viva Liberty" murukurikirane *rwurwenya Coming Up* kuri seri ya 4. Nyuma kubona arts impamyabumenyi ye Performing, akora inshingano iya mbere mu  filimi nyinshi harimo: *Jacobs musaraba,* *Room 9,* *Traffick* na *Isidingo.* Yakinnye kandi muri seri,, *Wild at heart*, *The runaway*, *Strike back*, and *The Book of Negroes*. Muri 2012, yagaragaye mugice cya e.tv ya antologiya ya *Mzansi Urukundo: Ekasi Style* . 

Muri 2017, yakinnye cyane muri 'Congo' muri filime *<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Five_Fingers_for_Marseilles" rel="mw:ExtLink" title="Five Fingers for Marseilles" class="cx-link" data-linkid="76">Five Fingers for Marseilles</a>* muri Afurika yepfo y’iburengerazuba bwa Marseilles iyobowe na Michael Matthews . Nyuma yaje kwerekanwa mu gice cya Discovery mu iserukiramuco mpuzamahanga rya firime rya Toronto 2017 kandi ryishimiwe cyane.  Hagati aho, yanakinnye muri comedi y'urukundo *Hectors Search for Happiness*, hanyuma muri Amerika yerekana amashusho  *<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SEAL_Team_8:_Behind_Enemy_Lines" rel="mw:ExtLink" title="SEAL Team 8: Behind Enemy Lines" class="cx-link" data-linkid="81">Team 8: Behind Enemy Lines</a> '.* 

Usibye gukina, yanditse kandi ibiganiro bya tereviziyo ya Afrika yepfo *Tempy Pushas* kuri SABC 1. Hanyuma yanditse urukurikirane rw'icyumba *cya 9* rumuha ibihembo bya Filime na Televiziyo bya Afurika y'Epfo muri 2014 ndetse anaba umunyamuryango wa mbere. 

## Amashusho

## references
Joy Alphonsus

**Joy Anwulika Alphonsus** (yavutse 31 Kanama 1987), uzwi cyane nka **Joy Alphonsus**, ni umukinnyi wa filimi wavukiye muri Nigeriya.  Azwi cyane kubera uruhare rwa titre muri firime *[[:en:Joy_(2018_film)|Joy]]* yatsindiye ibihembo.

## Ubuzima bwite
Yavutse ku ya 31 Kanama 1987 muri Nijeriya.  Ubu aba muri Otirishiya .

## Umwuga
Yagaragaye bwa mbere muri sinema muri 2018 hamwe na firime yerekana *[[:en:Joy_(2018_film)|Joy]]*  muri Otirishiya iyobowe na Sudabeh Mortezai .  Muri filime yakinnye umwanya wa titre. Iyi filime yerekanwe bwa mbere ku ya 30 Kanama 2018 mu rwego rwo kwerekana iserukiramuco rya Filime rya 75 rya Venice. Filime yaje gutumirwa mu gice cya Giornate degli Autori. Filime yerekanwe kandi itangwa mubirori mpuzamahanga bya firime. Mu Gushyingo 2018, Alphonsus yatsindiye igihembo cy'umukinnyi witwaye neza mu iserukiramuco mpuzamahanga rya sinema rya Seville.   Muri Mutarama 2019 yahawe igihembo cya Max Ophüls muri Saarbrücken kubera uruhare rwe; muri uwo mwaka, yatsindiye igihembo cyo gukina Diagonale. Muri 2020, yahawe igihembo cyumukinnyi witwaye neza wumugore muri Australiya. 

## Amashusho
Aubrey Poolo

**Aubrey Poolo** (yavutse 30 Ugushyingo 1976), ni umukinnyi wa filimi muri Afurika yepfo .  Azwi cyane kubera uruhare muri firime *[[:en:Five_Fingers_for_Marseilles|Five Fingers for Marseilles]]*, *[[:en:Life_Above_All|Life Above All]]* and *Madiba*..  

## Ubuzima bwite
Yavutse ku ya 30 Ugushyingo 1976 i Attredgeville, umujyi wa Pretoria, Afurika y'Epfo mu muryango w'abanyapolitiki. Yarezwe na nyirakuru abifashijwemo n'abasaza ba Pan Africanist Congress of Azania (PAC). 

## Umwuga
Akiri muto cyane, yinjiye muri gahunda ya tereviziyo *Legae la bana* . Muri 2010, yakinnye bwa mbere muri firime  *[[:en:Life,_Above_All|Life, Above All]]*. Filime yerekanwe mu gice cya Un Certain Regard mu iserukiramuco rya sinema rya Cannes 2010 .  Yatoranijwe kandi nk'iyinjira muri Afurika y'Epfo muri Filime nziza y'ururimi rw'amahanga mu bihembo bya 83  hanyuma ikora urutonde rwa nyuma rwatangajwe muri Mutarama 2011.  Intsinzi ya firime, yatoranijwe muri televiziyo yo muri Amerika yo muri 2017 ya *Madiba* kugira ngo agire uruhare ruto.

Muri 2017, yakinnye cyane 'Unathi' muri firime yo muri Afrika yepfo yuburengerazuba bwa firime yitwa *Fingers for Marseilles* iyobowe na Michael Matthews . Nyuma yaje kwerekanwa mu gice cya Discovery mu iserukiramuco mpuzamahanga rya firime rya Toronto 2017 kandi ryishimiwe cyane. 

## Amashusho

## references
Mduduzi Mabaso

**Mduduzi Mabaso** (yavutse 1 Mata 1976), ni umukinnyi wa filimi muri Afrika yepfo .  Azwi cyane kubera uruhare muri firime na teleserial *Blood Diamond*, *Machine Gun Preacher* na *[[Hotel Rwanda]]* . 

## Ubuzima bwite
Yavutse mu 1976 i Alexandra, muri Afurika y'Epfo . Yamaze imyaka 3 y'ubwana bwe muri Transkei . 

Yabanje gushyingiranwa na Veronica Maseko kandi bombi bafite abana babiri. Nyuma yashakanye na mugenzi we bakina filime, Fatima Metsileng.  Mabaso yamusanze mugihe cya shampiyona ya kabiri ya *Zone 14* muri 2007.  Bashyingiwe nyuma yimyaka mike babyara abana babiri. Rero, afite abana bane: Ntokozo, Mpumi, Njabulo na Zolile. 

## Umwuga
Mu 1992, yagaragaye bwa mbere mu ikinamico *Divide na Rule* . Mu 2004, yatangiye gukina filime muri firime y'Abanyamerika *Hotel Rwanda* iyobowe na Terry George . Iyi filime yari ishingiye kuri jenoside yo mu Rwanda, yabaye muri mata 1994.  Hanyuma yakinnye mubikorwa byinshi byunganira muri firime, *Catch a Fire*, *Heartlines* and *Blood Diamond* .  Yakinnye kandi mumikino yo kuri stage: *Cry The Beloved Country*, *Madiba’s Magic*, *Behind the Curtains*, *Shaka Zulu* and *Tasha On The Rocks* . 

Muri 2006, yagize uruhare runini muri make *Sekalli le Meokgo* iyobowe na Tebho Mahlatsi.  Iyi filime yaje guhabwa Filime ngufi nziza mu iserukiramuco mpuzamahanga rya firime rya Durban 2007. 

Mu 2007, yatumiriwe gukina mu isonga kuri televiziyo yo muri Afurika y'Epfo  *Rhythm City* . Yakinnye nka 'Suffocate Ndlovu'. yakoze premier yayo kuri tereviziyo yubusa kuri televiziyo e.tv ku ya 9 Nyakanga 2007. Uruhererekane rugenda rwerekanwa muri Afrika yepfo hamwe nibisobanuro byiza. Hagati aho, Mabaso yatsindiye igihembo cya Golden Horn igihembo cyumukinnyi witwaye neza mu isabune ya TV hanyuma igihembo cya Golden Horn kikaba umukinnyi mwiza muri Filime yerekana uruhare rwe 'Ndlovu' muri serial.

## Amashusho

## references
Amr Arafa

**Amr Arafa** (yavutse 9 Ukuboza 1962), ni umukinnyi wa firime wo muri Egiputa .  Ufatwa nk'umwe mu bakora amafilime meza muri sinema yo mu Misiri, Arafa azwi cyane nk'umuyobozi wa filime zatsindiye ibihembo bya *Africano*, *Zahaymar*, *Helm Aziz* na *Akher Deek Fi Masr* . 

## Ubuzima bwite
Yavutse ku ya 9 Ukuboza 1962 i Cairo, mu Misiri . Se Saad Arafa nawe yari umukinnyi wa firime cyane. Saad yavutse ku ya 1 Mata 1923, apfa ku ya 1 Nyakanga 1998. Yakoze firime nyinshi zizwi mu gisekuru cye nka *Al E'iteraf*, *Marzooka* na *Demoua 'Fi Lailat El Zefaf* . 

Mukuru wa Amr, Sherif Arafa nawe ni umukinnyi wa firime uzwi cyane mu Misiri. Yavutse ku ya 25 Ukuboza 1960. Muri firime ze zizwi cyane harimo, *Birds of Darkness*, *Mafia*, *Halim* na *Welad El Am* .

Mu 2005, Arafa yimukiye muri Amerika kugira ngo arangize amashuri. Hanyuma yamaze igihe kinini muri Amerika imyaka 11 mumashuri yigihe gito. Yashinze kandi isosiyete ye bwite ishinzwe imicungire y’ubucuruzi, nyuma yizeza ikarita y’icyatsi mu 2015. 

## Umwuga
Yatangiye umwuga wa sinema mu 1983 akurikiza inzira ya se. Mu 1991, Amr yashinze uruganda rwe bwite, FinalCut Film Production. Kuva icyo gihe, yakoze kandi ayobora firime nyinshi, iyamamaza, serivise za televiziyo na documentaire. 

Mu 2001, yayoboye kandi atunganya filime ye ya mbere ya *Africano* . Iyi filime yafatiwe muri Afurika y'Epfo kandi yerekanwe bwa mbere ku ya 11 Nyakanga 2001 mu Misiri. Iyi filime yakiriwe neza nyuma ikerekanwa mu bihugu bya Afurika byegeranye ndetse no mu Burayi. Muri Koweti, iyi filime yerekanwe bwa mbere ku ya 31 Ukwakira 2001 mu gihe mu Bugereki, yasohotse muri Archive Film Archive ku ya 28 Gashyantare 2012. 

Nyuma yo gutsinda filime yumukobwa, yakomeje gukora umwuga wo kuyobora neza muri firime: *Akher Deek Fi Masr* (2017), *Men 30 Sana* (2016), Urukurikirane rwa TV *Saraya Abdeen* (2015), *Abu El Nil* (2013), *Helm Aziz* ( 2011), *Zahaymar* (2010), *Ibin el-Qunsul* (2009), *El Shabah* (2008), *Gaaltany Mogreman* (2006) na *El Sefara Fel Emara* (2004). 

## Amashusho

## references
Likarion Wainaina

**Likarion Wainaina** (yavutse 20 Kanama 1987), ni umuRussiya  uturuka Kenya ukina filimi . Azwi cyane nk'umuyobozi wa filimi ngufi izwi cyane *Between the Lines*  na *Bait* ndetse na filime ya Kenya yahawe ibihembo byinshi mu mateka, *Supa Modo* .  Usibye gukora firime, ni n'umukinnyi wa sinema, umwanditsi na  producer . 

## Ubuzima bwite
Yavutse ku ya 20 Kanama 1987 i Moscou, mu Burusiya ku babyeyi bava  Kenya. Igihe yari afite imyaka ine, yimukiye muri Kenya n'umuryango we.  Afite mushiki we na barumuna be babiri. 

## Umwuga

Yatangiye akora firime hanyuma yimukira mu ikinamico. Yabaye umunyamuryango wa theatre ya Phoenix Players i Nairobi kuva 2007. Nyuma yaje gukora nk'umuyobozi w'ikinamico. Hagati aho, yanakoraga mu nganda za firime nka gaffer na cinematografi. Nkumukinnyi wa cinemateri yakoraga kuri documentaire nyinshi, kwamamaza no kuri televiziyo.  Muri 2013, yashinze isosiyete Kibanda Pictures. 

Muri 2013, yakoze firime ngufi *Between the Lines* yaje kuba Filime ya mbere yo muri Kenya yerekanwe kuri ecran ya IMAX muri Kenya. Muri make yakiriwe neza hanyuma atorwa muri AMCVA awards 2015 igihembo cyiza cya Media Media Award. Hanyuma yayoboye filime ngufi *Bait* muri 2015, yatoranijwe mu iserukiramuco rya Filime Amasaha 48. Ifoto yatsindiye kandi ibihembo byinshi birimo Umuyobozi mwiza, ibihembo byabateze amatwi hamwe nigihembo cyabacamanza. Yatoranijwe kandi nka imwe muri firime ngufi zerekanwe mu iserukiramuco rya sinema rya Cannes 2016.  Muri 2018, yakoze firime ngufi, *My Faith*, yatsindiye Filime Nziza yo muri Afurika y'Iburasirazuba mu iserukiramuco rya Filime rya Mashariki. 

Muri 2018, yatangiye gukina filime ya *Wavamizi* . Hanyuma muri uwo mwaka, yerekanwe bwa mbere muri firime na *Supa Modo*, yamamaye cyane.  Filime yagaragaye bwa mbere mu iserukiramuco mpuzamahanga rya firime rya 68 rya Berlin.  Nyuma yaje gutoranywa nkumunyakenya winjira muri Filime nziza yindimi zamahanga mu bihembo bya 91 bya Academy, ariko ntibyatoranijwe.   Hamwe nibi bihembo byose, film ibaye firime yahawe ibihembo byinshi muri Kenya kandi ikunzwe nabanegura. 

Yakoraga kuri tereviziyo yamamaza amata ya Pascha na Santa Maria. Yayoboye Filime icyenda za Magic Magic Original Films (AMOF) hamwe na sitcom ya TV yitwa *Classmates*. Muri 2016, yakoze filimi *Auntie Boss!* cyanyuze kuri NTV nyuma y'urupfu rw'umuyobozi wambere Derrick Omfwoko Aswani.  Hagati aho, yari umukinnyi wa sinema amashusho yindirimbo za Sarabi Band yakoze 'Tumechoka' na 'Haujali' ndetse na cinematografi mumashusho yindirimbo 'Loneliness' yaririmbwe na Liron. 

## Amashusho

## references
Hamilton Dhlamini

**Hamilton Dhlamini** (wavutse ku ya 15 Ukuboza 1969), rimwe na rimwe nka **Hamilton Dlamini**, ni umukinnyi wa filimi Afurika y'Epfo, umwanditsi w'amakinamico ndetse n'umukinnyi wa filime . Azwi cyane kubera uruhare muri firime na *teleserial Isithembiso*, *[[:en:Faith_like_Potatoes|Faith like Potatoes]]  The King's Messenger*. 

## Ubuzima bwite
Yavutse ku ya 15 Ukuboza 1969 mu mudugudu wo mu cyaro i Sebokeng, muri Afurika y'Epfo mu muryango ufite ubukungu bubi. 

Yashakanye ninzobere mu mirire, Martha, aho bafitanye abana batatu. Yabanje guhura na Marita muri lift. 

## Umwuga
Yatangiye umwuga wo gukina mu ntangiriro za 1984 abinyujije mu ikinamico. Yakinnye kandi nk'umucuruzi muri Koreya muri SABC 1 sitcom *Mzee Wa Two Six* . Mu ntangiriro za 2008, yagize uruhare runini mu biganiro bigufi kuri SABC1, byahujwe *n’ikinamico ya King* Shakespeare ya William Shakespeare .  Nanone, yakinnye cyane kuri SABC 2 sitcom *Stokvel* hamwe n .  Muri 2008, yakinnye muri serie *Ten Bush* iyobowe na Mncedisi Shabangu. Ku ruhare rwe, nyuma yaje gutsindira igihembo cya Naledi Theatre igihembo cyumukinnyi witwaye neza. Hanyuma muri 2009, yakoranye na William Kentridge hamwe na Handspring Puppet Company kuri *Woyzeck muri Highveld* . 

Muri 2006, yakinnye muri firime ya Regardt van den Bergh *Kwizera nk'ibirayi* . Kuri iyi nshuro, yatsindiye ibihembo bya Filime na Televiziyo byo muri Afurika yepfo (Safta) kubera umukinnyi ushyigikiye neza uruhare rwe.  Muri 2007, yatsindiye igihembo cya Zahabu  kubera Umukinnyi witwaye neza muri Filime. Muri 2018, yakinnye 'Banzi Motaung' muri televiziyo izwi cyane *Isithembiso* . Muri uwo mwaka, yongeye gutsindira igihembo cya Golden Horn igihembo cyumukinnyi mwiza muri opera yisabune ya TV 'Isithembiso'.  

Yashinze kandi uruganda rwe rukora ibicuruzwa, 'Ndlondlo Productions'. 

## Amashusho

## Urundi ruhare rwa Televiziyo

* *Baza!, Igihe cya 1 nkumugabo utagira aho uba*
* *Boo & TT, Igihe cya 1* nka TT
* *Umujyi Ses'la, Igihe cya 1* nka Uncle Mto eKasi
* *Amateka Yacu, Igihe cya 5* nka Mbangiseni
* *Amazi, Igihe cya 1* nka Bantu Ntenga
* *Murugo, Igihe cya 2* nka Se wa Katleho
* *Murugo, Igihe cya 3 & 4* nka Senzo Mbatha
* *Izingane zoBaba, Igihe cya 1 nkamahirwe*
* *Mugenzi wawe (2014), Igihe cya 1* nka Pat
* *Mzansi, Igihe cya 1 & 2* nka Prosper
* *Mzee wa Babiri Batandatu, Igihe cya 1* nka Koreya
* *Abera n'Abanyabyaha, Igihe cya 2* nka Andries
* *Kurasa Inyenyeri, Igihe cya 2* nka Themba Zwane
* *Ubugingo Buddyz, Igihe cya 1* nkumwarimu wa Melusi
* *Stokvel, Igihe cya 6* nka Mojo Khumalo
* *Umuyobozi, Igihe cya 1* nka Mapula
* *Matlala Umlilo, Igihe cya 1, 2, 3 & 4* nka Mnqobi Simelane
* *Ubworoherane bwa Zeru, Igihe cya 1* nkibumoso
* *Ubworoherane bwa Zeru, Igihe cya 3* nka Perezida Tubman

## references
Jacqueline Muhongayire

Hon. **Jacqueline Muhongayire** wavutse kuwa 28 kanama 1961 ni umwe mu badepete bahagarariye u Rwanda mu muryango w'ibihugu bya Afurika y'iburazirazuba kuva 2007 kungeza 2012, yagiye atorerwa manda ya kabiri ikaba yari kuzarangira muri 2017 aho yari afite icyicaro i Arusha muri Tanzania kandi ni umunyapolitike mu ntekoshinga amategeko y'u Rwanda

## Ibikorwa Ya Koze
Hon. Jacquline Muhongayire yaba Minisitiri wa EAC mu gihe kingana n'umwaka umwe kuva muri Nyakanga 2013. Mbere yaho yari imaze igihe kingana n'imyaka itanu ari umwe mu bagize Inteko ishinga Amategeko umutwe wa Afurika y'iburasirazuba (EALA), Mbere yuko yereka muri (EALA) Hon. Jacquline Muhongayire yari amaze imyaka cumi n'ibiri (12) akora nk'umudepite, Kandi yari umwe mu bagore 12 bari mu inteko ishinga amategeko y'inzibacyuho.

## Impamyabumenyi (Amashuri yize)
Hon.Jacqueline Muhongayire ku myaka 60, afite impamyabumenyi ya Kaminuza mu icungamari, kandi afite indi mpamyabumenyi ihanitse mu bijyanye no gucunga imishinga, kandi ndetse Hon. Jacqueline Muhongayire Yize ibinganye na politike ndetse n'ububanyi n'amahanga muri kaminuza ya (Free University) y'iburuseli mu Bubiligi.

## Ubuzima Bwite
Hon. Jacqueline Muhongayire arubatse kandi afite abana batatu(3).

## Reba  Aha
Maryam Touzani

**Maryam Touzani** (yavutse ku ya 18 Nyakanga 1980), niUmukinnyi wa firime muri Maroc  .  Azwi cyane nk'umuyobozi wa firime yamamaye cyane *Adam* .  

## Ubuzima bwite
Touzani yavutse mu 1980 i Tangier .  Mu 2003, yabonye impamyabumenyi ya Masters mu Itumanaho n'Itangazamakuru i Londres. Hanyuma yatangiye umwuga we nkumunyamakuru yibanda kuri sinema. 

Yashakanye na mugenzi we bakorana amafilime n’igifaransa-Maroc Nabil Ayouch . 

## Umwuga
Ubwa mbere, yakoraga nk'umwanditsi w'amashusho hanyuma akayobora firime ngufi na documentaire. Muri 2011, yakoze *Quand ils dorment* . Yatsindiye ibihembo 17, harimo nk'abacamanza badasanzwe mu iserukiramuco mpuzamahanga rya sinema rya Huesca, iserukiramuco ryujuje ibisabwa na Oscars.  Hanyuma muri 2014, yakoze documentaire ye ya mbere *Sous Ma Peau Vieille* . Filime yamenyekanye cyane muri Maroc, yaganiriye ku buraya muri Maroc. Intsinzi yiyi documentaire, yayihinduye muri firime yerekana izina *Much Loved*  byasohotse muri 2015. Filime yayobowe numugabo we Nabil Ayouch mugihe yakoze inyandiko. 

Mu mpera za 2015, yakoze *plage ye ya kabiri Aya va à la plage* . Filime irazenguruka mubindi bice byimibereho, kuriyi nshuro yerekeranye no gukoresha abana bato nkabakozi bo murugo. 

Muri 2017, yanditse filime *Razzia* hamwe n'umugabo we, umuyobozi Nabil Ayouch. Yakinnye kandi 'Salima' muri filime.  Hanyuma, muri 2019, Touzani yayoboye filime ye yambere, *Adam* .  Filime yatoranijwe mu iserukiramuco rya sinema rya Cannes mu gice 'Un Certain Regard'.  Noneho nyuma muri Festival ya 12 International du Film Francophone de Namur ya Angoulême. Yatoranijwe nkuwinjiye muri Maroc muri Filime Nziza Mpuzamahanga Mpuzamahanga mu bihembo bya 92 bya Academy, ariko ntiyatowe.  

Muri uwo mwaka, yabaye umunyamuryango wa Academy ya Oscars.  

## Amashusho

## references
Nashwa Mustafa

**Nashwa Mustafa** (yavutse 15 Ukwakira 1968), ni umukinnyi wa firime mu  Misiri  .  Azwi cyane kubera uruhare muri firime *El-Rehla*, *El-Farah* na *Mahmoud the Egyptian* . 

## Ubuzima bwite
Yavutse ku ya 15 Ukwakira 1968 i Cairo, mu Misiri .

Yashakanye na Mohammed Emad, wabaga muri Amerika igihe kirekire. Icyakora yagarutse muri Egiputa gukora ubukwe bw'idini akurikije imigenzo yabo. Bashakanye mu 1993 babyarana abana babiri, Maryam na Abdulrahman. Umuhungu we Abdulrahman yashakanye muri Nyakanga 2019. 

## Umwuga

Yatangiye umwuga wa tereviziyo mu 1991 akoresheje *Conscience of Teacher Hikmat* . Yakinnye 'Abeer' muri uru rukurikirane. Hanyuma mu 1999, yatangiye gukina filime na *El-Farah* . Mu 2001, we yakoze mu ikundwa Misiri Adventure comedy film *Africano*, aho yagize uruhare 'Zainab'. Iyi filime yasohotse mu ikinamico kandi yerekanwe bwa mbere ku ya 11 Nyakanga 2001 mu Misiri.  

Muri 2013, yakiriye porogaramu ya tereviziyo *Cash Tagisi*, yari verisiyo yo mu Misiri yerekana imikino mpuzamahanga yo mu Bwongereza *Cash Cab (umukino w’Abongereza)* . Gahunda yatambutse kuri MBC Masr . 

Muri 2017, yakoze gahunda ya tereviziyo*Three in One*.  Muri 2018, yakoze ikinamico ya *Selfie Ma'a el-Mot*, yakinwe bwa mbere kuri Theatre ya Miami. Mbere ikinamico yitwaga *Selfie Ma'a Sayedna*, ariko nyuma yaje guhinduka kubera inshingano zishami rishinzwe kugenzura itangazamakuru. 

## Amashusho

## references
Christine Nkurikiyinka

## '''Ubuzima bwo hambere'''
Ambasaderi Christine NKULIKIYINKA yavutse ku ya 1 Gashyantare 1965. Ni umudipolomate w’u Rwanda akaba n'umukozi wa Leta.

Yize muri kaminuza ya Ludwigshafen y'ubumenyi ngiro kandi abona impamyabumenyi mu bucuruzi.

Kuva mu 1991 kugeza 2005, yakoraga muri Ambasade y'u Rwanda mu Budage, abanza kuba umuyobozi, nyuma aba umunyamabanga wa mbere akaba n'umujyanama wa Ambasade ya kabiri. Amaze gukorera muri Minisiteri y’ububanyi n’amahanga i Kigali, yatangiye akazi ko kuba umujyanama n’umusemuzi kugeza mu 2006.

**Indimi avuga:** Avuga Ikidage, Icyongereza, i Kinyarwanda, n’Igifaransa.

**Indi mirimo ya Politiki yakoze**

6. Inama y'Abaminisitiri yashyizeho abayobozi bakuru ku buryo bukurikira:

## '''Kuba Ambasaderi:'''
***"NKURIKIYINKA Christine"*** : Ambasaderi w'u Rwanda i Berlin

RUGIRA Amandin: Ambasaderi w'u Rwanda i Kinshasa:

Ambasaderi KAMALI KAREGESA: Ambasaderi w'u Rwanda muri Pretoriya;

Ambasaderi GASANA Eugene: Ambasaderi w'u Rwanda i New York;

Ambasaderi NSENGIMANA Joseph: Ambasaderi w'u Rwanda muri Etiyopiya n' Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’Afurika, Addis Abeba;

NTWARI Gérard: Ambasaderi w'u Rwanda i Buruseli