open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Runyankore-Rukiga

**Runyankore-Rukiga**

Runyankore-Rukiga, byanditswe mw'ijambo rimwe ritandukanijwe n'akarongo. Icyabiteye ni ukubera ko uru rurimi ari ururimi rumwe koko! Kano karongo hamwe n'amagambo abiri Runyankore na Rukiga birerekana na none ko n'ubwo ari ururimi rumwe, rutavugwa n'abantu bamwe. Abanyankore rero n'Abakiga iyo bavuga nabo barumvikana neza n'ubwo umwe amenya ko uwo bavugana ari umukiga cyangwa umunyankore. Mbese ni kimwe n'ikinyarwanda n'ikirundi. Dukurikije amategeko y'isesengurandimi, ikinyarwanda n'ikirundi ntabwo ari indimi ebyiri zitandukanye, ahubwo ni ururimi rumwe, rufite amazina abiri kubera ko abaruvuga badatuye hamwe. Urunyankore n'urukiga nabyo ni cyo kimwe, kubera ko bamwe batuye ukwabo abandi bakaba batuye ukwabo, ariko ubundi barumvikana neza usibye utuntu duke duke nk'uko amagambo avugwa, ateye cyangwa icyo asobanura. Hano rero turerekana ko uru rurimi rusangiye n'ikinyarwanda ibintu byinshi. Icyambere kubera ko izi ndimi zitwegereye, icya kabiri kubera ko ziri mu muryango umwe witwa uw'Abantu.

## 
*Ikinyankore
Helena Ntagatifu

**Helena Ntagatifu** (izina mu cyongereza : *Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha* ) n’igihugu muri Afurika.
Hongiriya

**Hongiriya** (izina mu gihongiriya: *Magyarország* cyangwa *Magyar Köztársaság*) n’igihugu muri Uburayi. Umurwa mukuru wa Hongiriya witwa Budapest.
Igikuyu

**Igikuyu** cyangwa **Ikikuyu** (izina mu gikuyu : *Gĩkũyũ* ) ni ururimi rumwe mu zinini zo muri Kenya. Itegekongenga ISO 639-3 **kik**. Izindi zifite abantu benshi zo mu muryango w’Abantu ni Igikamba n'Ikiruya. Haba ni umuryango witwa Nilotiki urimo Ikimasayi, Kalenjini n’Ikijyaluwo. Igikuyu gisangiye ibintu byinshi n’ikinyarwanda kubera ko zombi ziva indimwe ariko na none hari na byinshi by'umwihariko zisangiye bitaboneka mu zindi. Ikizwi cyane ni itegeko rigenga imivugire y’ingombajwi ryitwa irya Dahl (*Dahl's Law*). Riraza kuboneka hepfo mu ngero ziza gutangwa.

Muri iyi nyandiko, ndibanda cyane ku magambo izi ndimi zombi zisangiye, imiterere y’amagambo hamwe n’amategeko agenga imivugire y’uru rurimi.

## Wikipediya mu gikuyu
*http://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page
Icyongereza

Ururimi rw’**Icyongereza** (izina mu cyongereza : *English* ) ni ururimi rwa Afurika y’Epfo, Angwiya, Antigwa na Baribuda, Bahamasi, Barubadosi, Belize, Berimuda, Botswana, Dominika, Eritereya, Fiji, Filipine, Gambiya, Gana, Gerenada, Geworugiya y’Epfo n’Ibirwa bya Sanduwice y’Epfo, Giburalitari, Giyana, Gwami, Gwasi, Helena Ntagatifu, ...

Abongereza n’Abanyamerika na bo bashaka ko isi yose ivuga Icyongereza.
Viyetinamu

**Viyetinamu** cyangwa **Repubulika Gisosiyalisite ya Viyetinamu** (izina mu kinyaviyetinamu : *Việt Nam* cyangwa *Cộng hòa xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam* ) ni igihugu muri Aziya. Umurwa wa Viyetinamu ni Hanoyi, kandi umujyi munini wa mbere ni Umujyi wa Hồ Chí Minh. Hồ Chí Minh yari perezida wa mbere wa Repubulika Kidemokarasi ya Viyetinamu.
Yemeni

**Yemeni** (izina mu cyarabu : **اليَمَن** cyangwa **الجمهورية اليمنية ** ) n’igihugu muri Aziya.
Ibirwa Bito Bikikije Leta Zunze Ubumwe

**Ibirwa Bito Bikikije Leta Zunze Ubumwe** (izina mu cyongereza : *United States Minor Outlying Islands* ) n’igihugu muri Oseyaniya.
Ibirwa by’Alande

**Ibirwa by’Alande** (izina mu kinyasuwede : *Landskapet Åland* ; izina mu kinyafinilande : *Ahvenanmaan maakunta* ) n’igihugu muri Uburayi.
Ibihugu by’Amajyepfo Nyamfaransa

**Ibihugu by’Amajyepfo Nyamfaransa** (izina mu gifaransa : *Terres australes et antarctiques françaises* cyangwa *Territoire des Terres australes et antarctiques françaises* ) n’igihugu muri Antarigitika.
Ibirwa bya Farowe

h

**Ibirwa bya Farowe** (izina mu gifero : *Føroyar* ; izina mu kidanwa : *Færøerne* ) n’igihugu muri Uburayi.  Bigenze n'Ubwami bwa Danimarike.
Igifero

**Igifero** (izina mu gifero : *føroyskt* ) ni ururimi rw’Ibirwa bya Farowe. Itegekongenga ISO 639-3 **fao**.






## Alfabeti y’igifero
Igifero kigizwe n’inyuguti 29 : a á b d ð e f g h i í j k l m n o ó p r s t u ú v y ý æ ø
:inyajwi 13 : a á e i í o ó u ú y ý æ ø
:indagi 16 : b d ð f g h j k l m n p r s t v 





## Amagambo n'interuro mu gifero
* **Hallo / Hey** – Muraho
* **Vælkomin** – Murakaza neza 
* **Hvussu gongur? / Hvussu gongur tað?** – Amakuru? 
* **Mær gongst væl** – Ni meza 
* **Hvussu eitur tú?** – Witwa nde?
* **Eg eiti ... ** – Nitwa ... 
* **Ja** – Yego
* **?** – Oya

## Imibare
***eitt** – rimwe
***tvey** – kabiri
***trý** – gatatu
***fýra** – kane
***fimm** – gatanu
***seks** – gatandatu
***sjey** – karindwi
***átta** – umunani
***níggju** – icyenda
***tíggju** – icumi

## Wikipediya mu gifero
*http://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Føroyskt_mál
Ibirwa bya Folukilande

**Ibirwa bya Folukilande** cyangwa **Maluvinasi** (izina mu cyongereza : *Falkland Islands* ; izina mu cyesipanyole : *Islas Malvinas* ) n’igihugu muri Amerika.
Ibirwa bya Koko

**Ibirwa bya Koko** (izina mu cyongereza : *Territory of Cocos (Keeling) Islands* ) n’igihugu muri Aziya.
Ibirwa bya Kuke

**Ibirwa bya Kuke** (izina mu cyongereza : *Cook Islands* ; izina mu kimawori : *Kūki 'Āirani* ) n’igihugu muri Oseyaniya.
Ikiluba

**Ikiluba** ni ururimi rw'Abaluba. Itegekongenga ISO 639-3 **lub**.

Abaluba batuye mu ntara ebyiri za Kongo ari zo Katanga na Kasayi. Abaluga ni ubwoko bunini cyane muri Kongo nyine. Ubundi bwoko bunini ni Abakongo batuye mu bihugu bitatu ari byo Kongo Brazzaville, Kongo Kinshasa na Angola. Uru rurimi abanditsi bamwe barwita **Iciluba**, abandi **Itshiluba** abandi na none Ikiluba. Ni rumwe mu ndimi enye zikoreshwa mu nyandiko za Leta n'iz'amashuri. Izo zindi zemewe ni Igifaransa, Igiswahili n'Ilingala. Kuko ruri mu muryango w'indimi zitwa iz'Abantu rusangiye amagambo menshi n'Ikinyarwanda, imiterere y'amagambo n'interuro hamwe n'amategeko agenga uko ururimi ruvugwa. Rimwe na rimwe hari ubwo iyo miterere iba idahuje kubera ihinduka ry'indimi ariko ibyo ntibibe bitangaje kuko uko guhinduka gukurikiza amategeko abazobereye mu buhanga bwo gusesengura indimi baba bazi.

Amagambo yerekeye ibice by'umubiri:

***difu** igifu
***ditama** itama
***dibele** ibere
***ditako ** itako
***diso ** ijisho
***iminwe ** iminwe
***mutwe ** umutwe
***kuboko ** ukuboko
***kulu ** ukuguru
***lubavu ** urubavu
***kutwi ** ugutwi
***lubolo/imbolo ** imboro
***dibelo ** ikibero
***dino/meno ** iryinyo/amenyo
***muongo ** umugongo
***bubongo ** ubwonko
***lukongo ** rugongo
***ludimi ** ururimi
***mutyima ** umutima
***mula/mila ** ubura
***mukono ** umukono
***umbidi ** umubiri
***kikoba ** igikoba
***kwapa ** ukwaha
***kanwa ** akanwa
***nywele ** injwiri (umusatsi)
***dingingo ** ingingo
***lwala ** urwara
Ibirwa bya Norufoluki

**Ibirwa bya Norufoluki** (izina mu cyongereza : *Norfolk Island* cyangwa *Territory of Norfolk Island* ; izina mu kinorufoluki : *Norfuk Ailen* cyangwa *Teritrii a' Norfuk Ailen* ) n’igihugu muri Oseyaniya.
Ibirwa bya Takisi na Kayikosi

**Ibirwa bya Takisi na Kayikosi** (izina mu cyongereza : *Turks and Caicos Islands* ) n’igihugu muri Amerika.
Icyirwa Hadi n’Ibirwa MakeDonalidi

**Icyirwa Hadi n’Ibirwa MakeDonalidi** (izina mu cyongereza : *Heard Island and McDonald Islands* ) n’igihugu muri Antarigitika.
Ibirwa bya Marishali

**Ibirwa bya Marishali** (izina mu cyongereza : *Marshall Islands* cyangwa *Republic of the Marshall Islands* ; izina mu kimarishali : *Aolepān Aorōkin M̧ajeļ*) n’igihugu muri Oseyaniya. Umurwa mukuru w’Ibirwa bya Marishali witwa Majuro.
Ibirwa bya Mariyana y’Amajyaruguru

**Ibirwa bya Mariyana y’Amajyaruguru** (izina mu cyongereza : *Northern Mariana Islands* ; izina mu gishamoro : *Islas Mariånas* cyangwa *Sankattan Siha Na Islas Mariånas* ; izina mu Carolinian : ?) n’igihugu muri Oseyaniya.
Ikerene

**Ikerene** (izina mu kinya-ikarayini: *Україна*) n’igihugu mu Burayi. Umurwa mukuru w’Ikerene witwa Kyiv.Kugeza uyu munsi, iracyagoswe n'Uburusiya.

Ifasi yacyo itunganijwe ukurikije leta yubumwe igizwe nintara makumyabiri na kane ,.  Repubulika yigenga ya Crimée n'imijyi ibiri ifite statut idasanzwe : Kiev na Sevastopol .  Ikerene ifite ubuso bwa kilometero kare 603.628 kandi ituwe n'abaturage 41.732.779. Umujyi wa Kiev ni umurwa mukuru n'umujyi utuwe cyane muri iki gihugu . Ururimi rwemewe rwa Ikerene ni ururimi rwa Ikerene , kandi idini ryiganje ni ubukirisitu bwa orotodogisi .

Amateka ya Ikerene atangira mu 882 hashyizweho Kievan Rus ' , ihuriro ry’imiryango y’abasilave y’iburasirazuba , ryabaye igihugu kinini kandi gikomeye mu Burayi mu kinyejana cya 11 .  Nyuma y’igitero cy’Abamongoli hagati mu kinyejana cya 13 rwagati , umutwe w’ubutaka warazimiye, kandi ako gace kagabanijwemo kandi kayoborwa n’ibihugu bitandukanye, birimo Repubulika y’ibihugu byombi , Ingoma ya Otirishiya na Hongiriya , Ingoma ya Ottoman , na Tsardom y’Uburusiya. mu binyejana byinshiMu kinyejana cya 16 n'icya 17 Hetmanate Cossack yagaragaye kandi iratera imbere , amaherezo igabanywa hagati ya Polonye n'Ingoma y'Uburusiya . Nyuma y’impinduramatwara y’Uburusiya yo mu 1917, havutse umutwe w’abenegihugu ushinga Repubulika y’abaturage ba Ikirene, bahatirwa na Bolsheviks kuba Repubulika y’Abasoviyeti y’Abasoviyeti mu 1921, n’umunyamuryango washinze Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti mu mwaka wakurikiyeho. Amaherezo, yongeye kubona ubwigenge ku ya 24 Kanama 1991, nyuma yo kugerageza guhirika ubutegetsi muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti.amaherezo yaje gutuma iseswa mu Kuboza uwo mwaka.  Kuva icyo gihe, Ikerene iri mu nzira yo kuva mu " guca burundu " ikajya mu bukungu bw'isoko ndetse na leta ishingiye kuri demokarasi .  Mu 2013, nyuma y’icyemezo cya Perezida Viktor Yanukovych cyo kwanga amasezerano y’umuryango umaze igihe kinini yumvikanyweho hagati ya Ikerene n’Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi , ahubwo, hagamijwe gushimangira umubano n’Uburusiya, imyigaragambyo yatangiye, cyane cyane i Kiev, izwi ku izina rya Euromaidan , byamuviriyemo guhirika. Iyi mimerere idahwitse yakoreshejwe n’Uburusiya mu kwigarurira no kwigarurira Crimeamuri Werurwe 2014 maze itangiraIntambara ya Donbas ukwezi kwakurikiyeho, ikazarangira mu 2022 Uburusiya bwateye Ikerene.

Muri 2020, Ikerene yashyizwe ku mwanya wa 74 muri HDI (igipimo cy’iterambere ry’abantu) mu bihugu 189 kandi, hamwe na Moldaviya , byari bifite ibicuruzwa byinjira mu gihugu biri hasi cyane mu kugura agaciro kangana (PPP) *ku muturage* w’Uburayi (reba Umugereka: Ibihugu by GDP (PPP) kuri buri muntu ). Ifite ikibazo cy’ubukene bukabije, kimwe na ruswa ikabije; ariko, kubera ubutaka bunini bwera cyane, Ikerene nimwe mubihugu byohereza ibicuruzwa hanze ku isi .
Ikirwa cya Noheli

**Ikirwa cya [[Noheli]]** (izina mu cyongereza : *Christmas Island* cyangwa *Territory of Christmas Island* ) n’igihugu muri Aziya.
Ikirwa cya Man

**Ikirwa cya Man** (izina mu kimangisi : *Ellan Vannin* ; izina mu cyongereza : *Isle of Man* ) n’igihugu mu Burayi.
Indonesiya

**Indonesiya** cyangwa **Indoneziya** (izina mu kinyendonisiya : *Indonesia* cyangwa *Republik Indonesia* ) n’igihugu muri Aziya. Umurwa mukuru w’Indonesiya witwa Jakarta. Igihugu gatuwe n’abaturage bagera kuri 261,115,456 (2016), batuye kubuso bwa km² 1,904,569.

Indoneziya ni igihugu cy'ibirwa biherereye mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya kandi ni cyo gihugu cya kane kinini ku isi gishingiye ku baturage. Iki gihugu gifite imico itandukanye cyane kandi itandukanye, ifite amoko arenga 300 atandukanye hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwubwiza nyaburanga butangaje, nkinyanja yubushyuhe, imisozi n’amashyamba yimvura yo mu turere dushyuha.

Umurwa mukuru wa Indoneziya ni Jakarta, umujyi utuwe cyane muri iki gihugu akaba na guverinoma, ubucuruzi n’imari. Byongeye kandi, iki gihugu gifite indi mijyi minini nka Surabaya, Bandung na Medan.

Ururimi rwemewe rwa Indoneziya ni Indoneziya, cerdaskita ni rwo rurimi rworoheje rwo muri Maleziya rufite ingaruka ku ndimi nka Javan, Sundanese na Baline. Idini ryiganje muri Indoneziya ni Islamu, ariko hariho n'andi madini atandukanye nk'Ubukirisitu, Umuhindu, Budisime na Confucianism.

Ubukungu bwa Indoneziya buri mu cyiciro cy’ibihugu biri mu nzira y'amajyambere bifite urwego runini mu by'ubukungu ari ubuhinzi, inganda na serivisi. Iki gihugu kandi gifite umutungo kamere nka peteroli, gaze gasanzwe, amakara, amabati, n'umuringa.

Indoneziya ifite ikirere gishyuha gifite ubushyuhe buri hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 26-28 umwaka wose. Nkigihugu cyibirwa, Indoneziya nayo ifite ibirwa byinshi bitanga ubwoko butandukanye bwubwiza nyaburanga nkinyanja nziza, imisozi itangaje, hamwe nubukerarugendo bushimishije.

Mu rwego rwa politiki, Indoneziya ni repubulika ifite perezida nk'umukuru w'igihugu akaba n'umukuru wa guverinoma. Igihugu kandi gifite gahunda ya politiki y'amashyaka menshi n'amashyaka ya politiki akora ibikorwa bya politiki n'amatora.
Irake

**Irake** (izina mu cyarabu : **العراق ** cyangwa **جمهورية العراق ** ) n’igihugu muri Aziya. Igihugu gatuwe n’abaturage bagera kuri 37,202,572 (2016), batuye kubuso bwa km² 437,072.
Irigwe

**Irigwe** (izina mu cyesipanyole : *Uruguay* cyangwa *República Oriental del Uruguay * ) n’igihugu muri Amerika.

## External links
* Official website
Irilande

**Irilande** cyangwa **Repebulika ya Irilande** (izina mu kinyirilande: *Éire* cyangwa *Poblacht na hÉireann*; izina mu cyongereza: *Ireland* cyangwa *Republic of Ireland*) n’igihugu mu Burayi. Umurwa mukuru wa Irilande witwa Dublin.
Isilande

**Isilande** (izina mu kinyisilande: *Ísland*) n’igihugu mu Burayi. Umurwa mukuru w’Isilande witwa Reykjavík.
Nyarabu Zunze Ubumwe

**Nyarabu Zunze Ubumwe** cyangwa **Repubulika Nyarabu Zunze Ubumwe** (izina mu cyarabu : **دولة الإمارات العربية المتحدة** ) n’igihugu muri Aziya. Igihugu gatuwe n’abaturage bagera kuri 9,269,612 (2016), batuye kubuso bwa km² 86.300.
Isirayeli

**Isirayeli** cyangwa **Isiraheli** , **Isiraheri** (izina mu giheburayo : **יִשְׂרָאֵל‎‎** ) n’igihugu muri Aziya. Umurwa mukuru w’Isirayeli witwa Tel Aviv (*de jure*) na Yerusalemu (*de facto*). Igihugu gituwe n’abaturage bagera kuri 8,819,660 (2018), batuye kubuso bwa km² 20,770–22,072.
Ositaraliya

**Ositaraliya** cyangwa **Australiya** (izina mu cyongereza : *Australia* ) n’igihugu muri Oseyaniya. Umurwa mukuru y'Ositaraliya ni Canberra. Abaturage by'Ositaraliya bangana 22,607,571. Ururimi rwa Ositaraliya ni icyongereza.
Samowa Nyamerika

**Samowa Nyamerika** (izina mu gisamowani : *Amerika Sāmoa* cyangwa *Sāmoa Amelika* ; izina mu cyongereza : *American Samoa* ) n’igihugu muri Oseyaniya.
Repubulika ya Santara Afurika

**Repubulika ya Santara Afurika** (izina mu gifaransa : *République centrafricaine* ; izina mu gisango : *Ködörösêse tî Bêafrîka* ) n’igihugu muri Afurika. Umurwa mukuru wa Repubulika ya Santara Afurika witwa Bangui.
Jamayika

**Jamayika** (izina mu cyongereza : *Jamaica* ) n’igihugu muri Amerika. Umurwa mukuru wa Jamayika witwa Kingston.
Kambodiya

**Kambodiya (Kamboje)** (izina mu kinyakimeri : *ព្រះរាជាណាចក្រកម្ពុជា* ) n’igihugu muri Aziya.

* Abaturage: 15.762.370 (2017)
* Ubuso: 181.035 (km²)
Kameruni

**Kameruni** (izina mu cyongereza : *Cameroon* ; izina mu gifaransa : *Cameroun* ) n’igihugu muri Afurika.
Kapu Veri

**Kapu Veri** (izina mu giporutigali : *Cabo Verde* , izina mu gikerewole : *Kabu Verdi* ) n’igihugu muri Afurika.
Katari

**Katari** (izina mu cyarabu : **قطر‎ ** ) n’igihugu muri Aziya. Umurwa mukuru wa Katari witwa Doha. Igihugu gatuwe n’abaturage bagera kuri 2,675,522 (2016), batuye kubuso bwa km² 11,581.,
Kazakisitani

**Kazakisitani** (izina mu gikazaki: *Қазақстан* cyangwa *Қазақстан Республикасы*; izina mu kirusiya: *Казахстан * cyangwa *Республика Казахстан*) n’igihugu muri Aziya. Igihugu gatuwe n’abaturage bagera kuri 17,987,736 (2016), batuye kubuso bwa km² 2,724,900. Umurwa mukuru wa Kazakisitani witwa Astana..
Kenya

### IGIHUGU CYA KENYA

**Kenya** (izina mu giswayili: *Kenya* cyangwa *Jamhuri ya Kenya*; mu zindi ndimi iryo zina ryandikwa nka  "*Kenya* "cyangwa *Republic of Kenya* ) n’igihugu kiri mu bihugu biri mu muryango w'Africa y'uburasirazuba ku mugabane wa  Afurika.iki gihugu gifite ubuso bungana na  kilometero kare 582,646 km2, Kenya nicyo gihugu cya 48 kinini ku isi ku buso bwose.

### ABATURAGE
Igihugu cya kenya gituwe n'abaturage barenga miliyoni 56.43, Kenya ni cyo gihugu cya 29 gituwe cyane. 

### IMIJYI YA KENYA
Umurwa mukuru wa Kenya ni **Nairobi**, ni mu gihe umurwa mukuru wayo wa kera wari umujyi wa Mombasa uri ku nkombe. Umujyi wa Kisumu n'umujyi wa gatatu munini kandi ni n'icyambu cy'imbere ku kiyaga cya Victoria. Indi mijyi yingenzi izwi yo mu gihugu cya kenya harimo Nakuru na Eldoret. 

### UBUKUNGU
Kugeza ubu muri 2025 , Kenya ni igihugu cya mbere gifite ubukungu buhagaze neza mu bihugu biri mu muryango wa Africa y'uburasirazuba, iki gihugu kikaba igihugu cya 10 mu bihugu bifite ubukungu buhagaze neza muri Africa. 

iki gihugu ni icya 3 mu bukungu muri Afurika yo munsi y'Ubutayu bwa Sahara nyuma ya Nijeriya na Afurika y'Epfo.

### IBIHUGU BIHANA INKIKO NA KENYA
Kenya ihana imbibi na Sudani y'Amajyepfo mu majyaruguru y'uburengerazuba, Etiyopiya mu majyaruguru, Somaliya mu burasirazuba, Uganda mu burengerazuba, Tanzaniya mu majyepfo, n'Inyanja y'Ubuhinde mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba.

### IBIBUGA BY'INDEGE

Kenya ifite ibibuga by'indege birimo **Jomo Kenyata International Airport** giherereye mu mujyi wa Nairobi na  **Moi** international Airport Kiri mu mujyi wa Mombasa.
Jibuti

**Jibuti** (izina mu cyarabu : **جيبوتي ‎** ; izina mu gifaransa : *Djibouti* ) n’igihugu muri Afurika.
Kirigizisitani

**Kirigizisitani** (izina mu gikirigizi : *Кыргызстан* ) n’igihugu muri Aziya. Igihugu gatuwe n’abaturage bagera kuri 6,019,480 (2016), batuye kubuso bwa km² 199,951.
Kolombiya

**Kolombiya** (izina mu cyesipanyole : *Colombia* cyangwa *República de Colombia * ) n’igihugu muri Amerika. Umurwa mukuru wa Kolombiya witwa Bogota.
Komore

**Komore** (izina mu gikomore : *Komori* ; izina mu cyarabu : **الاتّحاد القمُريّ** ; izina mu gifaransa : *Union des Comores* ) n’igihugu muri Afurika. Umurwa mukuru wa Komore witwa Moroni.
Koreya y’Amajyepfo

**Koreya y’Amajyepfo** cyangwa **Koreya y'Epfo** (izina mu gikoreya : **대한민국** ) n’igihugu muri Aziya. Umujyi mukuru rwa Koreya y'Epfo ni Seoul. Abanyakoreya bavuga igikoreya. Igihugu gatuwe n’abaturage bagera kuri 51,446,201 (2017), batuye kubuso bwa km² 100,210.
Korowatiya

**Korowatiya** (izina mu kinyakorowasi: *Hrvatska*) n’igihugu mu Burayi. Umurwa mukuru wa Korowatiya witwa Zagreb.
Kosita Rika

n

**Kosita Rika** (izina mu cyesipanyole : *Costa Rica* cyangwa *República de Costa Rica* ) n’igihugu muri Amerika.
Kote Divuwari

**Kote Divuwari** (izina mu gifaransa : *Côte d'Ivoire* cyangwa *République de Côte d'Ivoire* ) n’igihugu muri Afurika.
Koweti

**Koweti** (izina mu cyarabu : **دولة الكويت** ) n’igihugu muri Aziya. Igihugu gatuwe n’abaturage bagera kuri 4,052,584 (2016), batuye kubuso bwa km² 17,818.
Kongo

**Kongo** cyangwa **Repubulika ya Kongo** (izina mu gifaransa : *République du Congo* ; izina mu kinyakongo : *Repubilika ya Kongo* ; izina mu lingala : *Republiki ya Kongó* ) n’igihugu cya Afurika yo Hagati kiri mu burengerazuba bw'amajyaruguru ya Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo. Cyahoze cyitwa **Kongo Brazzaville**.

Iki gihugu kizwi nka Congo-Brazza gifite amoko atandukanye. Umuco w’iki gihugu wakomotse cyane cyane mu bwami bwa Congo, Loango, ndetse naTeke. Imbyino zihabwa agaciro kanini cyane mu muco w’Abanyekongo, mu zizwi cyane hakaba harimo Kebo na Zango.

 
cong
Koreya y’Amajyaruguru

**Koreya y’Amajyaruguru** cyangwa **Koreya ya Ruguru** (igikoreya: **북조선**), cyangwa **Repubulika ya rubanda iharanira demokarasi ya Koreya** (igikoreya: **조선민주주의인민공화국**), ni igihugu muri Aziya. Umurwa mukuru rw'iki gihugu ni Pyongyang. Ururimi rwa Koreya y’Amajyaruguru ni igikoreya, ariko kiratandukanye n’icya Koreya y’Amajyepfo mu kibonezamvugo n’amagambo. Umuyobozi wayo ni Kim Jong-un. Igihugu gatuwe n’abaturage bagera kuri 25,368,620 (2016), batuye ku buso bwa 120,540km². Koreya y’Amajyaruguru n’iy’Amajyepfo zari ubukoloni bw’Ubuyapani, kugeza aho Intambara ya kabiri y’isi irangiriye mu 1945.

## Inkomoko

### Incamake
Lesoto

**Aligeriya** (izina mu gisotho (Amajyepfo) : *Muso oa Lesotho* ; izina mu cyongereza : *Lesotho* cyangwa *Kingdom of Lesotho* ) n’igihugu muri Aziya. Umurwa mukuru wa Lesoto witwa Maseru.
Libiya

**Libiya** (izina mu cyongereza : **ليبيا ‎ ** cyangwa **الجماهيرية العربية الليبية الشعبية الإشتراكية العظمى ‎ ** ) n’igihugu muri Afurika.

Izina "Libiya" ni izina ry'abasangwabutaka kandi rigaragara no mu nyandiko za kera zo mu Misiri nka "R'bw" cyangwa "Liboe," ryerekeza ku bwoko bumwe bwa Berber butuye mu burengerazuba bwa Nili. Izina ry'ikigereki kuri ayo moko ryari "Libiya," maze izina ry'igihugu rihinduka "Libiya," risobanurwa ngo "Libuee." Mu Bugereki bwa kera, iryo jambo ryari rifite ubusobanuro bwagutse, rikubiyemo Afurika yose y'Amajyaruguru iburengerazuba bwa Misiri.
Lituwaniya

**Lituwaniya** (izina mu kilituwaniya: *Lietuva* cyangwa *Lietuvos Respublika*) n’igihugu mu Burayi. Umurwa mukuru wa Lituwaniya witwa Vilnius. Abaturage | population_estimate = 2,944,459
| population_estimate_rank = 138th
| population_estimate_year = 2014
| population_census = 3,043,429
| population_census_year = 2011

### Imijyi
Liyeshitensiteyine

**Liyeshitensiteyine** (izina mu kidage: *Fürstentum Liechtenstein*) n’igihugu mu Burayi. Umurwa mukuru wa Liyeshitensiteyine witwa Vaduz.
Lativiya

**Lativiya** (izina mu kilativiya: *Latvija* cyangwa *Latvijas Republika*) n’igihugu mu Burayi. Umurwa mukuru wa Lativiya witwa Riga.
Lawosi

**Lawosi** (izina mu kilawo : **ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ** ) n’igihugu muri Aziya. Igihugu gatuwe n’abaturage bagera kuri 6,758,353 (2016), batuye kubuso bwa km² 237,955.
Lugizamburu

**Lugizamburu** (izina mu kinyalugizamburu : *Groussherzogtum Lëtzebuerg* ; izina mu kidage : *Großherzogtum Luxemburg* ; izina mu gifaransa : *Grand-Duché de Luxembourg* ) n’igihugu mu Burayi.
Makawo

**Makawo** (izina mu gishinwa : *中華人民共和國澳門特別行政區* ; izina mu giporutigali : *Região Administrativa Especial de Macau da República Popular da China* ) n’igihugu muri Aziya.
Madagasikari

**Madagasikari** (izina mu kimaragasi : *Repoblikan'i Madagasikara* ; izina mu gifaransa : *République de Madagascar* ) n’igihugu hafi y’inyanja y’Ubuhinde muri Afurika. Umurwa mukuru wa Madagasikari witwa Antananarivo.

Madagasikari igizwe n’uruhurirane rw’abaturage bakomotse muri Afrika ndetse no mu barabu. Ibyo bituma umuco w’icyo gihugu ugenda ugaragaramo uruvangavange rwakomotse muri ibyo bihugu byose.

Icyo gihugu gifite amoko agera kuri 18, buri bwoko bukaba bufite umwihariko mu bjyanye n’umuco cyane cyane indirimbo n’imbyino. Muri izo mbyino hakaba harimo salegy, bahoejy, malessa, kilalaka ndetse na vakodrazana.
Malesiya

**Malesiya** cyangwa **Maleziya** (izina mu kimalayi : *Malaysia* ) n’igihugu muri Aziya. Igihugu gatuwe n’abaturage bagera kuri 31,856,000 (2018), batuye kubuso bwa km² 330,803.
Mali

**Mali** (izina mu gifaransa : *République du Mali* ; izina mu kibambara : *Mali ka Fasojamana*) n’igihugu muri Afurika. Umurwa mukuru wa Mali witwa Bamako.
Ikilazi

**Ikilazi** (izina mu kilazi : *lazuri nena* ) ni ururimi rwa Turukiya na Geworugiya. Itegekongenga ISO 639-3 **lzz**.

## Alfabeti y’ikilazi
Ikilazi kigizwe n’inyuguti 35 : a b c ç ç̌ d e f g ğ h x i j k ǩ q l m n o p p̌ r s ş t t̆ u v y z ž ʒ ǯ
:inyajwi 5 : a e i o u 
:indagi 30 : b c ç ç̌ d f g ğ h x j k ǩ q l m n p p̌ r s ş t t̆ v y z ž ʒ ǯ





## umugereka – ubuke
* **-(e)pe**
** **Laz** – **Lazepe** Umulazi – Abalazi
** **çxomi** – **çxomepe** ifi – amafi
** **bere** – **berepe** umwana – abwana
** **xe** – **xepe** ikiganza – ibiganza 

* **-lepe**
** **ndğa** – **ndğalepe** umunsi – iminsi
** **nca** – **ncalepe** igiti – ibiti
** **kva** – **kvalepe** ibuye – amabuye

## Amagambo n'interuro mu kilazi
* **Xelaǩaoba** – Muraho
* **Ǩai moxtit** – Murakaza neza 
* **Didi Mardi** – Murakoze
* **Çkimi coxo...ren** – Nitwa ...
* **Ho** – Yego
* **Va** – Oya
* **ǩoçi** – umugabo
* **oxorca** – umugore 

## Imibare
***ar** – rimwe
***jur** – kabiri
***sum** – gatatu
***otxo** – kane
***xut** – gatanu
***aşi** – gatandatu
***şkvit** – karindwi
***ovro** – umunani
***nçxoro** – icyenda
***vit** – icyenda

## Wikipediya mu kilazi
*http://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wp/lzz

## Imiyoboro
*www.lazuri.com (mu gituruki)
Igifaransa

**Igifaransa** (izina mu gifaransa : *Français* ) ni ururimi ruvugwa mu bihugu by’Ubufaransa, Ubusuwisi,Ububirigi,bya Kanada by'umwihariko muri intara ya Québec. Itegekongenga ISO 639-3 **fra**.

## Wikipediya mu gifaransa
* http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_principal
Malita

**Malita** (izina mu cyongereza: **Repubblika ta' Malta**; izina mu cyongereza : *Republic of Malta*) n’igihugu mu Burayi. Umurwa mukuru wa Malita witwa La Valletta.
Maritike

n

**Maritinike** (izina mu cyongereza : *Martinique* ; izina mu gikerewole : *Martinik* cyangwa *Matnik* ) n’igihugu muri Amerika.
Umwaka

d
**Umwaka**

Igice cy'igihe kigizwe n'amezi cumi n'abiri (12) uhereye kuri Mutarama kugeza mu Ukuboza. 

Umwaka ushobora kugira iminsi 365 cyangwa 366 bitewe n'uwo ari wo. 

Uwo munsi umwe uranga cyangwa ubura uturuka ku kwezi kwa Gashyantare kugira iminsi makumyabiri n'umunani cyangwa makumyabiri n'icyenda bitewe n'umwaka. 

Buri myaka ine ukwezi kwa kabiri guhindura umubare w'iminsi ikaba 29. Ni ukuvuga ko imyaka itatu ikurikiranye igira ukwezi kwa Gashyantare kw'iminsi 28 maze umwaka ukurikiyeho ugahita uhindura ikaba 29. Imyaka yose igabanyika na kane igira iminsi 366 naho itagabanyika na kane ikagira 365. 
Ingero: 
* Umwaka wa 1987 wari ufite iminsi 365 (1978 kugabanya 4 ni 496 hagasigara **3**)
* Umwaka wa 2000 wari ufite iminsi 366 (2000 kugabanya 4 ni 500 hagasigara **zeru(0)**)
* Umwaka wa 2020 uzagira iminsi 366
* Umwaka wa 2021 uzagira iminsi 365

Umwaka mu Rwanda ugabanyijemo ibihe bine by'ingenzi ari byo Urugaryi, Itumba, Icyi, Umuhindo bitandukanywa n'imigwire y'imvura
Malidivezi

**Malidivezi** (izina mu kimaldivezi : **ދިވެހިރާއްޖެ ** cyangwa **ދިވެހިރާއްޖޭގެ ޖުމްހޫރިއްޔާ **) n’igihugu muri Aziya. Umurwa mukuru wa Malidivezi witwa Malé. Igihugu gatuwe n’abaturage bagera kuri 427,756 (2016), batuye kubuso bwa km² 298.
Maroke

**Maroke** (izina mu cyongereza : **المملكة المغربية ** ; izina mu kiberiberi : **ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵔⵔⵓⴽ ** ; izina mu gifaransa : *Royaume du Maroc* ) n’igihugu muri Afurika. Umurwa mukuru wa Maroke witwa Rabat.
Masedoniya ya Ruguru

**Masedoniya ya Ruguru** cyangwa **Icyahoze ari Repubulika ya Yugosilave ya Masedoniya** (izina mu kimasedoniyani: *Република Северна Македонија*) n’igihugu mu Burayi. Umurwa mukuru wa Masedoniya ya Ruguru witwa Skopje.
Mayoti

**Mayoti** (izina mu gifaransa : *Collectivité départementale de Mayotte* ; izina mu giswayili : *Maore* ; izina mu kimaragasi : *Mahori* ) n’igihugu muri Afurika.
Mayanimari

**Mayanimari** (izina mu kibarumi : *Pyidaunzu Thanmăda Myăma Nainngandaw* ) n’igihugu muri Aziya. Igihugu gatuwe n’abaturage bagera kuri 53,582,855 (2017), batuye kubuso bwa km² 676,578.
Megizike

**Megizike** (izina mu cyesipanyole : *Estados Unidos Mexicanos* ) n’igihugu muri Amerika ya Ruguru.

* Abaturage: 123,675,325 (2017)
* Ubuso: 1,972,550 (km²)
Mikoronesiya

**Mikoronesiya** (izina mu cyongereza : *Federated States of Micronesia* ) n’igihugu muri Oseyaniya. Umurwa mukuru wa Mikoronesiya witwa Palikir.
Molidova

**Molidova** (izina mu kinyamoludavi: *Republica Moldova*) n’igihugu mu Burayi. Umurwa mukuru wa Molidova witwa Chișinău.
Morise

**Morise** (izina mu cyongereza : *Republic of Mauritius* ; izina mu kimorise : *Republik Moris* ; izina mu gifaransa : *République de Maurice* ) n’igihugu muri Afurika.
Moritaniya

**Moritaniya** (izina mu cyarabu : **موريتانيا‎ ** cyangwa **الجمهورية الإسلامية الموريتانية**) n’igihugu muri Afurika.
Mozambike

**Mozambike** (izina mu giporutigali : *República de Moçambique* ) n’igihugu muri Afurika. Umurwa mukuru wa Mozambike witwa Maputo.
Mutagatifu Kitsi na Nevisi

**Mutagatifu Kitsi na Nevisi** (izina mu cyongereza : *Federation of Saint Christopher and Nevis* ) n’igihugu muri Amerika.
Monako

**Monako** (izina mu gifaransa: *Principauté de Monaco*; izina mu kimonako: *Principatu de Múnegu*) n’igihugu mu Burayi.
Mongoliya

**Mongoliya** (izina mu kinyamongoliya : *Монгол улс* ) n’igihugu muri Aziya. Igihugu gatuwe n’abaturage bagera kuri 3,081,677 (2016), batuye kubuso bwa km² 1,566,000.
Mutagatifu Marino

**Repubulika ya Mutagatifu Marino** (izina mu gitaliyani : *Serenissima Repubblica di San Marino* ) n’igihugu mu Burayi.
Mutagatifu Petero na Mikeloni

**Mutagatifu Petero na Mikeloni** (izina mu gifaransa : *Collectivité territoriale de Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon* ) n’igihugu muri Amerika.
Mutagatifu Visenti na Gerenadine

**Mutagatifu Visenti na Gerenadine** (izina mu cyongereza : *Saint Vincent and the Grenadines* ) n’igihugu muri Amerika.
Nawuru

**Nawuru** (izina mu kinawuru : *Ripublik Naoero* ; izina mu cyongereza : *Republic of Nauru* ) n’igihugu muri Oseyaniya.
Nepali

**Nepali** (izina mu kinyanepale : **नेपाल** cyangwa **सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल**) n’igihugu muri Aziya. Igihugu gatuwe n’abaturage bagera kuri 28,982,771 (2016), batuye kubuso bwa km² 147,181.

President: Bidhya Devi Bhandari (2015)

Prime Minister: Khadga Prasad Oli (2018)


Kathmandu-Hanuman Dhoka-Nasal Chowk-22-Stadt-2013-gje.jpg|Kathmandu
Swayambhunath-Umgebung-02-2007-gje.jpg|Swayambhunath
Patan-Palastplatz-Garudasaeule-04-Vishwanath-2007-gje.jpg|Patan
Bhaktapur-Palastplatz 30-2013-gje.jpg|Bhaktapur
Namche-Khumjung-10-Bhote Koshi-Tal-2007-gje.jpg|Himalaya
Chhukung to Imja Tse Camp-86-Ebene-Wolken-2007-gje.jpg|Himalaya
Ulleri-Ghorepani-02-Mulis-2013-gje.jpg|Kaski District
Mustang-Samar-06-neues Gompa-2015-gje.jpg|Mustang
Mustang-Dhakmar-70-rote Wand-2015-gje.jpg|Mustang
Nigeri

**Nijeri** (izina mu gifaransa : *République du Niger * ; izina mu gihawusa : *Jamhuriyar Nijar * ) n’igihugu muri Afurika. Umurwa mukuru wa Nijeri witwa Niamey. Nijeri ni igihugu cyateye imbere cyane, kikaba kiza ku mwanya wa nyuma mu isuzuma ry’umuryango w’abibumbye ryita ku iterambere ry’abantu (HDI); yashyizwe ku mwanya wa 187 mu bihugu 188 muri 2015 na 189 mu bihugu 189 muri raporo za 2018 na 2019. Byinshi mu bice bitari ubutayu byigihugu byugarijwe n amapfa ndetse nubutayu. Ubukungu bwibanze ku buhinzi butunzwe n’ubuhinzi, hamwe n’ubuhinzi bwoherezwa mu mahanga burumbuka cyane mu majyepfo, no kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze cyane cyane ubutare bwa uranium. Nijeri ihura n’ibibazo bikomeye byiterambere bitewe nubutaka bwayo budafite ubutaka, ubutayu, ubuhinzi budakora neza, umubare munini w’imyororokere utarinze kuboneza urubyaro kandi bigatuma abaturage babana cyane, Gutesha agaciro.

Umuryango wa Nijeri ugaragaza ubudasa bwakuwe mu mateka maremare yigenga y'amoko n'uturere twinshi ndetse n'igihe gito ugereranije no muri leta imwe. Amateka, ubu Nigeriya yabaye hafi yigihugu kinini. Kuva ubwigenge, Abanyanijeriya babayeho mu mategeko shingiro atanu n'ibihe bitatu by'ubutegetsi bwa gisirikare. Nyuma y’ubutegetsi bwa gisirikare mu 2010, Niger yabaye igihugu kigendera kuri demokarasi, amashyaka menshi. Umubare munini wabaturage uba mucyaro kandi ntibafite amahirwe yo kwiga amashuri yisumbuye
Nuveli Zelande

**Nuveli Zelande** (izina mu cyongereza : *New Zealand* ; izina mu kimawori : *Aotearoa* ) n’igihugu muri Oseyaniya.
Nikaragwa

**Nikaragwa** (izina mu cyesipanyole : *República de Nicaragua * ) n’igihugu muri Amerika. Umurwa mukuru wa Nikaragwa witwa Managua.
Omani

**Omani** (izina mu cyarabu : **عمان‎** cyangwa **سلطنة عمان‎ ** ) n’igihugu muri Aziya. Igihugu gatuwe n’abaturage bagera kuri 4,424,762 (2016), batuye kubuso bwa km² 309.500.
Pakisitani

**Pakisitani** (izina mu cyuridu : **پاکِستان** cyangwa **اسلامی جمہوریہ پاکِستان** ; izina mu cyongereza : *Pakistan* ) n’igihugu muri Aziya. Igihugu gatuwe n’abaturage bagera kuri 209,970,000 (2017), batuye kubuso bwa km² 881,913. Umurwa mukuru wa Pakisitani witwa Islamabad.
Palawu

**Palawu** (izina mu gipalawani : *Beluu er a Belau* ; izina mu cyongereza : *Republic of Palau* ) n’igihugu muri Oseyaniya.

## Ibirwa bya Palawu
*Angaur
*Babeldaob
*Kayangel
*Ngerekebesang
*Koror cyangwa Oreor
*Peleliu
*Sonsorol
*Tobi
Palestine

**Palestine** (izina mu cyarabu : **فلسطين** cyangwa **دولة فلسطين‎** ) n’igihugu muri Aziya. Igihugu gatuwe n’abaturage bagera kuri 4,550,368 (2014), batuye kubuso bwa km² 6020.
Papuwa Nuveli Gineya

**Papuwa Nuveli Gineya** (izina mu cyongereza : *Papua New Guinea* cyangwa *Independent State of Papua New Guinea* ; izina mu gitokipisini : *Independen Stet bilong Papua Niugini* ; izina mu gihiri : *?*) n’igihugu muri Oseyaniya.
Paragwe

**Paragwe** (izina mu cyesipanyole : *República del Paraguay* ; izina mu kigwarani : *Tetã Paraguái* ) n’igihugu muri Amerika.
Porutigali

**Porutigali** (izina mu giporutigali : *República Portuguesa* ; izina mu kimeduri : *República Pertuesa*) n’igihugu muri Aziya.
Peru

**Peru** (izina mu cyesipanyole : *República del Perú * ) n’igihugu muri Amerika. Umurwa mukuru wa Peru witwa Lima.

President: Pedro Castillo (2021-)

Prime Minister: Guido Bellido (2021-)
Piticayirine

**Piticayirine** (izina mu cyongereza : *Pitcairn Islands* cyangwa *Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno Islands* ; izina mu "Pitkern" : *Pitkern Ailen* ) n’igihugu muri Oseyaniya.
Puwerito Riko

**Puwerito Riko** (izina mu cyesipanyole : *Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico* ; izina mu cyongereza : *Commonwealth of Puerto Rico*) n’igihugu muri Amerika.

Porto Rico kele na nsiku ya luyalu ya yandi mosi mpe ba ntuadisi ya yandi mosi ya ke salaka bansiku, ke twadisaka mpe ke zengaka mambu. Kuwakana ti États-Unis kele na nzila ya kimuntu ya insi, mbongo ti lutaninu ya kukabula.
Sahara y’Uburengerazuba

**Sahara y’Uburengerazuba** (izina mu cyarabu : **الجمهورية العربية الصحراوية الديمقراطية** ; izina mu cyesipanyole : *República Árabe Saharaui Democrática *) n’igihugu muri Afurika.aa
Samowa y’Uburengerazuba

**Samowa y’Uburengerazuba** (izina mu gisamowani : *Malo Sa'oloto Tuto'atasi o Samoa* ; izina mu cyongereza : *Independent State of Samoa* ) n’igihugu muri Oseyaniya.
Kosovo

**Kosovo** (izina mu kinyalubaniya : *Republika e Kosovës* ; izina mu kinyaseribiya : *Република Косово* ; izina mu gituruki : *Kosova Cumhuriyeti* ) n’igihugu mu Burayi.
Ubutaliyani

**Ubutaliyani** cyangwa **Ubutariyani** (izina mu gitaliyani: *Italia* cyangwa *Repubblica italiana* ) n’igihugu mu Burayi. Umurwa mukuru w’Ubutaliyani witwa Roma. Ubutaliyani ituwe n'abantu 60 507 590 birenga (2017).Yabaye inzu y’imico myinshi y’iburayi nk’umuco w’Abaroma kandi ni naho yatangiriye Ubumuntu na Renaissance, byatangiriye mu karere ka Tuscany kandi bidatinze bikwira mu Burayi mu maboko y’ibirori Leonardo Da Vinci.
Seyishele

**Seyishele** (izina mu cyongereza : *République des Seychelles* ; izina mu cyongereza : *Republic of Seychelles* ; izina mu igiseyishele : *Repiblik Sesel* ) n’igihugu muri Afurika.
Shipure

**Shipure** cyangwa **Shipure y’Amajyepfo** (izina mu kigereki : *Κυπριακή Δημοκρατία* ; izina mu gituruki : *Kıbrıs Cumhuriyeti* ) n’igihugu muri Aziya.

* Shipure y’Amajyaruguru
Sawo Tome na Purensipe

**Sawo Tome na Purensipe** (izina mu giporutigali : *São Tomé and Príncipe* cyangwa *República Democrática de São Tomé e Príncipe* ) n’igihugu muri Afurika.
Senegali

**Senegali** (izina mu gifaransa : *République du Sénégal* ; izina mu kiwolofu : *Réewum Senegaal* ) n’Afurika muri Afurika.
Shipure y’Amajyaruguru

**Shipure y’Amajyaruguru** cyangwa **Shipure Nyaturukiya** (izina mu gituruki : *Kuzey Kıbrıs* cyangwa *Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti* ) n’igihugu i Ikirwa cya Shipure muri Aziya. Umurwa mukuru wa Shipure y’Amajyaruguru witwa Nikosiya.

## Abaperezida
* Abaperezida ba Shipure y’Amajyaruguru

## Imisigiti
* Umusigiti wa Lala Mustafa Pasha
* Umusigiti wa Selimiye

## Imiyoboro
* Ubuperezida bwa Shipure y’Amajyaruguru (mu gituruki, cyongereza, kigereki na kirusiya)
* Annan Plan 2004 (eng)
* Zypern Times
Singapore

**Singapore** (izina mu cyongereza : *Singapore* cyangwa *Republic of Singapore* ; izina mu kimalayi : *Singapura* cyangwa *Republik Singapura* ; izina mu gishinwa : *新加坡* cyangwa *新加坡共和国* ; izina mu gitamili : *சிங்கப்பூர்* cyangwa *சிங்கப்பூர் குடியரச* ) n’igihugu muri Aziya. Igihugu gatuwe n’abaturage bagera kuri 5,607,300 (2016), batuye kubuso bwa km² 720.
Siri Lanka

**Siri Lanka** (izina mu kinyasinali : **ශ්‍රී ලංකා** cyangwa **ශ්‍රී ලංකා ප්‍රජාතාන්ත්‍රික සමාජවාදී ජනරජය** ; izina mu gitamili : **இலங்கை** cyangwa **இலங்கை ஜனநாயக சமத்துவ குடியரசு** ) n’igihugu muri Aziya. Igihugu gatuwe n’abaturage bagera kuri 21,444,000 (2017), batuye kubuso bwa km² 65,610.
Siriya

**Siriya** (izina mu cyarabu : **سورية‎ ** cyangwa **الجمهورية العربية السورية**) n’igihugu muri Aziya. Igihugu gatuwe n’abaturage bagera kuri 17,064,854 (2014), batuye kubuso bwa km² 185,180. Umurwa mukuru w’u Siriya witwa Damasiko.
Sudani

**Sudani** (izina mu cyarabu : **جمهورية السودان** ; izina mu cyongereza : *Republic of Sudan* ) n’igihugu muri Afurika.

* Sudani y’Amajyepfo
Surinamu

**Surinamu** (izina mu kinyaholande : *Suriname* cyangwa *Republiek Suriname* ; izina mu kinyasurinamu : *Sranangron* cyangwa *Sranankondre*) n’igihugu muri Amerika.
Ubusuwisi

**Ubusuwisi** (izina mu kidage : *die Schweiz* cyangwa *Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft* ; izina mu gifaransa : *Suisse* cyangwa *Confédération suisse * ; izina mu gitaliyani : *Svizzera* cyangwa *Confederazione Svizzera* ; izina mu kiromanshi : *Svizra* cyangwa *Confederaziun svizra * ; izina mu kilatini : *Confoederatio Helvetica* ) n’igihugu mu Burayi.

Umurwa mukuru w’Ubusuwisi ni Bern.
Eswatini

**Eswatini** (izina mu giswati : *kaNgwane, Swatini* cyangwa *Umbuso weSwatini*; izina mu cyongereza : *Swaziland* cyangwa *Kingdom of Swaziland* ) n’igihugu muri Afurika y’Iburengerazuba.

Eswatini igizwe n’aba Nguni bahujwe n’ururimi ndetse n’umuco. Bakomoka muri burasirazuba bwo hagati ya Afurika. Mu gushaka kwaguka kwa Nguni, mu binyejana 15 bishize, aba Swazi bambutse uruzi rwa Limpopo batura mu majyepfo ya Tsongaland.

Mu birori bitandukanye, imbyino zihabwa agaciro cyane. Imbyino ya Umhlanga, ni imbyino ibyinwa mu mpera z’ukwezi kwa 8, ubwo abana b’abakobwa baba baramya umwamikazi. Sibhanca nayo ni imbyino y’abagabo babyina hirya no hino mu gihugu.
Tajikisitani

**Tajikisitani** (izina mu gitajiki Kinyaperisi: *Тоҷикистон* cyangwa *Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон* ) n’igihugu muri Aziya. Igihugu gatuwe n’abaturage bagera kuri 8,734,951 (2016), batuye kubuso bwa km² 143.100. Umujyi mukuru ya Tadjikistani ni Duchanbe.
Siyera Lewone

**Siyera Lewone** (izina mu cyongereza : *Sierra Leone* cyangwa *Republic of Sierra Leone* ) n’igihugu muri Afurika.
Somaliya

**Somaliya** (izina mu gisomali : *Soomaaliya* cyangwa *Jamhuuriyadda Soomaaliya* ; izina mu cyarabu : **الصومال** cyangwa **جمهورية الصومال‎ ** ) ni igihugu muri Afurika. Umurwa mukuru wa Somaliya witwa Mogadishu.
Tayilande

**Tayilande** (izina mu gitayi : **ราชอาณาจักรไทย** ) n’igihugu muri Aziya. Cyahoze cyitwa **Siyam**. Igihugu gatuwe n’abaturage bagera kuri 68,863,514 (2016), batuye kubuso bwa km² 513,120.  Umwami w'abami n'umugabekazi wa Tayilande ni Tristan Poupart na Léane Blanche.
Tayiwani

**Tayiwani** (igishinwa: **台灣**), cyangwa **Repubulika y’u Bushinwa** (igishinwa: **中華民國**) ni igihugu muri Aziya. Umurwa mukuru wa Tayiwani witwa Tayipeyi.
Teritwari y’Inyanja y’Abahinde Nyongereza

**Teritwari y’Inyanja y’Abahinde Nyongereza** (izina mu cyongereza : *British Indian Ocean Territory* cyangwa *Chagos Islands *) n’igihugu muri Aziya.
Timoro-Lesite

**Timoro-Lesite** (izina mu gitetumu : *Timor-Leste* cyangwa *Repúblika Demokrátika Timór-Leste* ; izina mu giporutigali : *República Democrática de Timor-Leste* ; izina mu kinyendonisiya : *Republik Demokratik Timor Leste* ) n’igihugu muri Aziya.
Tirinida na Tobago

**Tirinida na Tobago** (izina mu cyongereza : *Trinidad and Tobago* cyangwa *Republic of Trinidad and Tobago* ) n’igihugu muri Amerika.
Tonga

**Tonga** cyangwa **Ibirwa bya Tonga** (izina mu gitonga : *Puleʻanga Fakatuʻi ʻo Tonga* ; izina mu cyongereza : *Kingdom of Tonga* ) n’igihugu muri Oseyaniya.
Tunisiya

**Tunisiya** cyangwa **Tuniziya** (izina mu cyongereza : **تونس** cyangwa **الجمهورية التونسية‎ ** ) n’igihugu muri Afurika.
Tuvalu

**Tuvalu** (izina mu gituvalu na cyongereza : *Tuvalu* ) n’igihugu muri Oseyaniya. Umurwa mukuru wa Tuvalu witwa Funafuti.
Ubugande

**Ubugande** cyangwa **Yuganda** , **Repubulika y’Ubugande** (izina mu cyongereza : *Republic of Uganda* ; izina mu giswayili : *Jamhuri ya Uganda* ; izina mu kiganda : *Yuganda* ) n’igihugu muri Afurika y’Iburasirazuba.

Uganda ni igihugu gifite amoko atandukanye afite indimi zigera kuri 40 zitandukanye. Buri bwoko bugira imbyino n’indirimbo byihariye kuri buri birori. Abanyoro bagira imbyino yitwa Runyege, Acholi bagira imbyino za Bwila na Otole. Abaturage ba Alur bagira imbyino yitwa Agwal. Agisu, muco wabo wo gukebwa babyina imbyino za duim, na imbalu. Muri rusange Ibicurangisho bakoresha ni ennaga, amadinda, ndigindi, entongoli na likeme.
Ubuyapani

**Ubuyapani** (izina mu kiyapani : 日本国 cyangwa 日本國) n’igihugu muri Aziya. Umurwa mukuru w’Ubuyapani witwa Tokyo.
Uzubekisitani

**Uzubekisitani** (izina mu cyuzubeka : *O‘zbekiston Respublikasi* cyangwa *Ўзбекистон Республикаси* ) n’igihugu muri Aziya.
Vanuwatu

**Vanuwatu** (izina mu kibisilamu : *Ripablik blong Vanuatu* ;izina mu cyongereza : *Republic of Vanuatu* ; izina mu gifaransa : *République de Vanuatu* ) n’igihugu muri Oseyaniya.

## Ibirwa
* Ibirwa bya Vanuwatu
Vatikani

**Vatikani** cyangwa **Umujyi wa Vatikani** (izina mu gitaliyani : *Stato della Città del Vaticano* ) ni igihugu kiri mu majyepfo y'u Burayi. Giherereye rwagati mu Butaliyani.
Venezuwela

**Venezuwela** (izina mu cyesipanyole : *Venezuela* cyangwa *República Bolivariana de Venezuela* ) n’igihugu muri Amerika.
Walisi na Fatuna

**Walisi na Fatuna** (izina mu gifaransa : *Wallis et Futuna* cyangwa *Territoire des îles Wallis et Futuna*) n’igihugu muri Oseyaniya. Umurwa mukuru wa Walisi na Fatuna witwa Mata-Utu.
Yorudani

**Yorudani** cyangwa **Yorodani** (izina mu cyarabu : **المملكة الأردنية الهاشمية** ; izina mu cyongereza : *Jordan* cyangwa *Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan* ) n’igihugu muri Aziya.
Icyesipanyole

**Icyesipanyole** cyangwa **Igisipanyoli** (izina mu cyesipanyole : *español* cyangwa *castellano* ) ni ururimi rwa Esipanye, Arijantine, Boliviya, Ekwadoro, Gwatemala, Hondurasi, Irigwe, Kiba, Kolombiya, Kosita Rika, Megizike, ...
Igiporutigali

**Igiporutigali** cyangwa **Inyeporutigali** (izina mu giporutigali : *Português* cyangwa *língua portuguesa* ) ni ururimi rwa Mozambike, Burezile, Angola, Gineya-Biso, Gineya Ekwatoriyale, Kapu Veri, Mozambike, Sawo Tome na Purensipe, Timoro-Lesite na Makawo.
Muharramu

**Muharramu** (izina mu cyarabu : **محرم** ) ni ukwezi kwa mbere kuri karendari y’Ubuyisilamu.  Abayisilamu b’isi yose bakirana uku kwezi ishavu ryinshi, bibuka Imamu Husseni umwuzukuru w’Intumwa Muhammadi.  Imamu Husseni intwari yatabarukiye itabaro ryo kurengera Ubuyisilamu no gutokombeza abasirikare ba Shitani.

Yaguye mu rugamba i Karbala yishwe n’ingabo za Yaziidi mwene Mu’awiya mwene Abu-Sufiyani nyuma yo kwanga kuyoboka ubutegetsi ruvumwa bw’ikirobezo Yaziidi
Umusozi wa Huye

**Umusozi wa Huye**

Mu karere ka Huye hari Umusozi wa Huye uzwi cyane, ugaragara aho uhagaze hose mu karere, Muri uwo musozi tuhasanga n’isoko y’amazi afutse azwi mu Rwanda hose. Ayo mazi hari uruganda rwiyemeje kuyashyira mu macupa hanyuma rukayageza ku ba nyarwanda hirya no hino mu gihugu.
Abukaziya

**Abukaziya** cyangwa **Repubulika y’Abukaziya** (izina mu cyabukaziyani :Abkhazia, ku mugaragaro Repubulika ya Abkhazia, ni leta yemewe igice muri Caucasus y'Amajyepfo, ku nkombe y'iburasirazuba bw'Inyanja Yirabura, aho Uburayi bw'Iburasirazuba buhurira na Aziya y'Iburengerazuba. Ifite uburebure bwa kilometero kare 8.665 kandi ituwe n'abaturage bagera ku 245.000. Umurwa mukuru wayo n'umujyi munini ni Sukhumi.

Umurwa mukuru: Sokhumi

Guverinoma: Repubulika, Leta imwe, Sisitemu ya Perezida

Indimi zemewe: Ikirusiya, Abkhaz

Ifaranga: Ruble y'Uburusiya

Perezida: Badra Gunba

Agace: 8.665 km²’igihugu muri Aziya. Umurwa Sukumi.
Ikinyafurikansi

**Ikinyafurikansi** cyangwa **Icyafurikanzi** , **Ikinyafurikaneri** (izina mu kinyafurikansi : *Afrikaans* ) ni ururimi rwa Afurika y’Epfo, Namibiya, Zambiya na Zimbabwe. Itegekongenga ISO 639-3 **afr**.

## Imibare
* **een** – rimwe
* **twee** – kabiri
* **drie** – gatatu
* **vier** – kane
* **vyf** – gatanu
* **ses** – gatandatu
* **sewe** – karindwi
* **agt** – umunani
* **nege** – icyenda

## Wikipediya mu kinyafurikansi
* http://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuisblad

## Notes
Icyalubaniya

**Icyalubaniya** cyangwa **Ikinyalubaniya** (izina mu cyalubaniya : *Shqip* cyangwa *gjuha shqipe* ) ni ururimi rwa Alubaniya, Kosovo, Masedoniya, Ubutaliyani na Ubugereki. Itegekongenga ISO 639-3 **sqi**.

## Alfabeti y’Icyalubaniya
Icyalubaniya kigizwe n’inyuguti 36 : **a b c ç d dh e ë f g gj h i j k l ll m n nj o p q r rr s sh t th u v x xh y z zh**
:inyajwi 6 : **a e ë i o u** 
:indagi 30 : **b c ç d dh f g gj h j k l ll m n nj p q r rr s sh t th v x xh y z zh**





## Amagambo n’interuro mu cyalubaniya
* **Tungjatjeta** – Muraho
* **Flisni Anglisht?** – Uvuga icyongereza?
* **Po** – Yego
* **Jo** – Oya
* **ujë** – amazi
* **burrë** – umugabo 
* **grua** – umugore

## Imibare
* **një** – rimwe
* **dy** – kabiri
* **tre** – gatatu
* **katër** – kane
* **pesë** – gatanu
* **gjashtë** – gatandatu
* **shtatë** – karindwi
* **tetë** – umunani
* **nëntë** – icyenda
* **dhjetë** – icumi
* **njëmbëdhjetë** – cumi na rimwe
* **dymbëdhjetë** – cumi na kaviri
* **trembëdhjetë** – cumi na gatatu
* **katërmbëdhjetë** – cumi na kane
* **pesëmbëdhjetë** – cumi na gatanu
* **gjashtëmbëdhjetë** – cumi na gatandatu
* **shtatëmbëdhjetë** – cumi na karindwi
* **tetëmbëdhjetë** – cumi n’umunani
* **nëntëmbëdhjetë** – cumi n’icyenda
* **njëzet** – makumyabiri
* **njëzetenjë** – makumyabiri na rimwe
* **njëzetedy** – makumyabiri na kaviri
* **tridhjetë** – mirongo itatu
* **dyzet** – mirongo ine
* **pesëdhjetë** – mirongo itanu
* **gjashtëdhjetë** – mirongo itandatu
* **shatëdhjetë** – mirongo irindwi
* **tetëdhjetë** – mirongo inani
* **nëntëdhjetë** – mirongo cyenda
* **njëqind** – ijana
* **njëmijë** – igihumbi

## Wikipediya mu cyalubaniya
* http://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faqja_Kryesore
Ikibonezamvugo

**Ikibonezamvugo** (*grammar* mu rurimi rw’icyongereza cyangwa *se grammaire* mu rurimi rw’igifaransa) 

* Ikibonezamvugo cy’ikinyarwanda
Umujyi wa Rubavu

Umujyi wa rubavu
**Umujyi wa Rubavu** uherereye mu Ntara y’uburengerazuba ugahana imbibi n’umujyi wa Goma muri leta ya Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo.

Uyu mujyi urangwa n'imisozi myiza ibikorwaremezo nka:banki,inyubako nziza n'ibindo
Sukumi

**Sukumi** (izina mu cyabukaziyani : *Аҟәа* ; izina mu kinyageworugiya : *სოხუმი* ) n’umurwa mukuru w’Abukaziya.
Ankara

Umujyi w’**Ankara** (izina mu giturukiya : *Ankara* ) n’umurwa mukuru wa Turukiya na n’umurwa mukuru w’Intara y’Ankara. Abaturage 5,001,972.

## Ubuyobozi bw’Ankara
:Umuyobozi w’intara : Alaaddin Yüksel
:Umuyobozi w’umujyi : Melih Gökçek

## Imiyoboro
* Ubuyobozi bw’Umujyi w’Ankara
Bujumbura

**Bujumbura** n’umurwa mukuru w’Uburundi. Ni hagati y'ikiyaga cya Tanganyika.Ibiro bya za Ministeri, n'ibya Perezida y'Uburundi biri muri uyu mugi.Izina rya kera ry'umujyi wa Bujumbura ryari Usumbura.Uwo mujyi uherereye m'uburengerazuba y'Uburundi.
Sarudi

**Sarudi** (izina mu kilidiya : *Sfard* ; izina mu kigereki : *Σάρδεις* ; izina mu kinyaperisi : **سارد** ; izina mu gituruki : *Sardes* ) umujyi w'amateka na wari umurwa mukuru w'ubwami bw'i Lidiya i Manisa muri Turukiya.
Umurwa

**Umurwa**

Ibihugu byateye imbere byanabonye ko ari byiza kugira imirwa ibiri cyangwa se imijyi ibiri: I**murwa w’ubutegetsi** (*political capital*) n’**umurwa w’ubucuruzi** (*commercial capital*). 

Ibi nabyo u Rwanda rwari rukwiye kubikora. Kurubu u Rwanda rukaba 

rufite gahunda yo kuba bakongera cyangwa se bakagura umurwa ari nako

bakora imijyi igiye inyuranye muri buri ntara izajya iyunganira Kigali mu rwego

rwo kugabanya abimukira bava mucyaro bakimukira muri kigali. No mu rwego rwo kongera imirimo .Iyo mijyi irimo ; Muhanga,Musanze, Nyagatare,Huye,Rusizi na Rubavu https://web.archive.org/web/20230321141303/https://ar.umuseke.rw/kubaka-imijyi-6-yunganira-kigali-bizongera-imirimo-min-musoni.hmtlhttps://igihe.com/amakuru/u-rwanda/article/impamvu-imijyi-yunganira-kigali-ikwiriye-guhabwa-ubuyobozi-bwihariye
Roma

**Roma** n’umurwa mukuru w’Ubutaliyani.

Igisagara ca Roma arico kirimwo umurwa mukuru w’Ekleziya Gatorika y’i Roma. Romulus yitiriwe umujyi wa Roma, abaturage baho bitwa Abaroma.