open-index/open-wikipedia-markdown huggingface dataset:
Kaminuza Catholic

Kaminuza Gatolika y'u Rwanda (CUR ; Catholic University of Rwanda) yashinzwe mu mwaka wa 2010, ni ikigo cyigenga cy’amashuri makuru giherereye mu mujyi wa Butare, Intara y'Amajyepfo mu Rwanda, ni umugi utuwe n' abaturage bari hagati ya 1.000.000-5.000.000, iyi kaminuza yemewe n'amategeko ndetse yahawe uburenganzira busesuye bwo gutanga ubumenyi na Miniseteri y'uburezi mu Rwanda.

## '''Intego, indangagaciro n'icyerekezo cya CUR'''

### Intego
CUR yiyemeje gutanga uburezi bufite ireme bushingiye kuri Kristo bushingiye ku buryo bwuzuye. Igitekerezo cyo kurema cyavutse kubushake bwo gukomeza gukemura ibibazo bya siyansi n'ikoranabuhanga mu gushyigikira ubumenyi bukomeye butuma abayirangiza bakomeza kuba intangarugero ku isoko ry'umurimo

### Icyerekezo
Icyerekezo cya kaminuza ya CUR ni ukuba indashyikirwa mu guteza imbere siyanse, uburezi bw'inyangamugayo kandi ziyemeje kugira uruhare mu mibereho, ubukungu, ikoranabuhanga no guhugura abanyamadini."

### '''Indangagaciro'''
Abayobozi biyi kaminuza batangaza ko izi ari indangagaciro zashyizweho hakurikijwe ibikenewe ku isoko ry'umurimo kandi ko bigomba gutozwa buri munyeshuri wese ugeze muri iyi kaminuza gatolika "Imiyoborere myiza: kwihesha agaciro, ubuyobozi bwiza, kubahiriza uburenganzira bwa muntu, kwihanganirana, guteza imbere uburinganire, ubwenegihugu no gukunda igihugu, ubwisanzure mu masomo: Inshingano z’imibereho ya mwarimu, ibitekerezo bifite intego, Icyerekezo cy’abaturage cyiza, Icyerekezo gikenewe ku isoko: guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga"

## '''Amasomo'''
Kaminuza Gatolika y'u Rwanda (CUR) igizwe n'amashami atandatu afite icyicaro ku i TABA, Akarere ka Huye, na Alexis KAGAME Campus, Save, Akarere ka Gisagara. CUR itanga impamyabumenyi ihanitse yemewe mu Rwanda nahandi hose ku isi mu masomo atandukanye CUR itanga amasomo y'uburezi ndetse nizindi serivisi nyinshi ku abanyeshuri harimo isomero, hamwe na serivisi z'ubuyobozi. Ifite gahunda eshatu: **Gahunda yumunsi**, **Gahunda ya nimugoroba**, **gahunda ya wikendi**. Itanga amasomo muri gahunda yimyaka 4 cyangwa 5 iganisha kuri "Bachelors degree" hamwe nigihembo giciriritse kuburyo bukurikira: 

* Level 1 (Certificate of Higher Education),
* Level 2 (Diploma in Higher Education),
* Level 3 (Advanced Diploma in Higher Education),
* Level 4 (Ordinary Degree),
* Level 5 (Bachelor Degree with Honors).

Mu mwaka wa 2017 Abanyeshuri 375 bigaga mu mashami atandukanye muri Kaminuza Gatolika y’u Rwanda ikorera i Save mu karere ka Gisagara ikanagira Campus ku Itaba mu mujyi wa Butare, bahawe impamyabumenyi z’icyiciro cya kabiri cya kaminuza

## '''Amashakiro'''
NEP Kora wigire

NEP (National Employment Program) Kora wigire ni gahunda yatangijwe na leta y'u Rwanda, igamije guteza imbere urubyiruko mu kwihangira imirimo idashingiye kubuhinzi hibandwa cyane ku rubyiruko, abagore, n'abafite ubumuga

## Amateka
NEP Kora wigire, Yashizweho mu mwaka wa 2014, ikaba ari gahunda ya leta, ikora muburyo bwo kuyobora, gutanga inama ndetse no gutanga umusaruro. NEP kora wigire ni ihuriro ry'ibigo byinshi bigamije gutanga amakuru yo gutegura imyuga, amakuru n'amahugurwa mu bijyanye no gushakisha akazi hamwe n'izindi nkunda z'ubujyanama zishobora kuvamo cyangwa kubyara akazi. Ibigo byambere bya NEP byashyizwe mu mugi wa Kigali, Akarere ka Musanze hamwe n'Akarere ka Huye. NEP Kora wigire nurubuga rwashyizweho n'Ikigo gishinzwe iterambere mu Rwanda (RDB) kugirango bagere kuri benshi bifashishije ikorana buhanga

## Ibyagezweho
Nyuma y'imyaka itanu NEP Kora wigire yagize umumaro cyane, aho yafashije urubyirko mu kongera ubumenyi no kunoza ibyo bakora biciye muri gahunda ya Made in Rwanda, NEP kora wigire ikaba yaratanze amahugurwa mu bigo bitandukanye by'imyuga iyaha urubyiruko mu bice bitandukanye harimo ububaji, guteka no kwakira abashyitsi,ubwubatsi, gusudira ndetse n'ubukanishi.

## Intumbero
NEP Kora wigire ni imwe muri gahundaza leta zitezweho kuzamura umubare w'urubyiruko n'abagore rw'ihangira imirimo idashingiye kubuhinzi kugera kuri (75%) abarangije aya mahugurwa bahambwa inguzanyo zo kubafasha gushyira mubikorwa imishinga yabo aho babasonera kuva kuri 20% kugera kuri 50% bitewe n'ingano y'inguzanyo kandi bagashobozwa kubona ingwate biciye muri BDF. Intego ya kabiri ya NEP kora wigire nuguteza imbere umuco wo kwihangira imirimo ndetse n'imishinga mito cyangwa iciriritse ikabasha gushyigikirwa

## Aho Byakuwe
Harambee youth employment accelerator

Harambee n'umuryango udaharanira inyungu ufite uburambe bwinshi mu gushaka ibisubizo n'udushya dushobora gukemura ikibazo cy'uushomeri kwisi yose uhereye mu Rwanda no muri Afurika. 

## Ibyo Bakora

Harambee ni ikigo cyashyiriweho gukemura ibibazo cy'ubushomeri cyari cyugarije urubyuruko cyane cyane rurangije kaminuza; hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga, ubufatanye ndetse no guhanga udushya kugirango bareme ibisubizo bifatika birandura ubushomeri mu rubyiruko. Harambe akaba ari ikigo kimaze imyaka irenga icumi kikaba gikorera mu Rwanda  no mugihugu cya afurika yepfo. Mu Rwanda gikorera kuri maison de gene kimisagara.

## Amahugurwa atangwa na Harambee
Harambee itanga amahugurwa ku bantu bose bashaka akazi bari hagati y'imyaka cumi n'umunani kugeza kuri mirono itatu n'itanu(18-35); Harambee itanga amahugurwa kubantu bashaka kwihugura mu kuvuga ururimi rw'icyengereza, kwiga gukoresha mudasobwa neza, kwihugura muburyo umuntu ategura ikizamini cy'akazi
Rwakabamba silas

## Pros,Dr Silas Rwakabamba
ni umunyarwanda wavukiye mugihugu cyabaturanyi cya Tanzaniya ndetse aba arinaho yigiye amashuriye.

yize kandi muri Kaminuza ya Leeds mugihugu cy'Ubwongereza ari naho yize ibijyanye nubuhanga muri

Bsc mu mwaka wi 1971 na PHD MU 1975 nyuma yaho kandi Prof Dr Rwakabamba yaje gusubira mu gihugu

cya Tanzaniya aho yinjiye nku mwarimu muri Kaminuza ya Daar es alam mwishami ry'ubwubatsi.

## Ibindi
Prof Dr Rwakabamba Silas yabaye kandi umuyobozi mukuru wikigo cy'ubumenyi nikorana buhanga cy Kigali

ageze mu Rwanda kandi yabaye umuyobozi mukuru wa kaminuza nkuru yu Rwanda mu mwaka wa 2006

nyuma yaho kandi mu mwaka wa 2013 yagizwe minisitiri wibikorwa Remezo muri guverinoma yu Rwanda

muri 2014 yabaye kandi Minisitiri w'uburezi mu Rwanda kugeza

## Ibishya
prof Dr Rwakabamba kandi kubera ubushobozi nubuhanga yatoranyijwe na leta y' igihugu

cy'ubwongereza nkuwahagararira kaminuza yabo mu Rwanda Coventry university bitezeho ko

kubushobozi bwe nububasha ndetse nibitekerezo bye nkumuntu ushoboye bizongerera cyane itsinda 

ryiyo Kaminuza ya coventry gusobanukirwa no kubaka umubano mu bihugu bya Afurika yo munsi y'ubutayu bwa sahara

## Imirimo
Prof Dr Rwakabamba Silas yetzweho muri manda yiwe muriyi Kaminuza azateza Imbere ubucuruzi mu Karere akoresheje

ubunararibonye afite ndetse nubu menyi n'urusobe Rwitumanaho

## Amavuko
Prof Dr Silas Rwakabamba yavutse mu mwaka wi 1947 avikira mugihugu cy'abaturanyi cya Tanzaniye 

nkuko twabisomye haruguru bivugwa ko ari naho yize mbere yuko ajya mubwongereza

## Reba hano
Catholic University of Rwanda

**Catholic University of [[Rwanda]] (CUR)** ni kaminuza ishingiye ku idini rya Kiliziya katorika.

## References

## Ihuza ryo hanze
* Official website
Akazi Kanoze (AKA)

Akazi Kanoze ni Umushinga wafunguwe muri 2015 numuryango wa USAID ufite intumbero yo gufasha urubyiruko mu kwihangira imirimo Ukaba ushyurwa mu bikorwa nikigo cya EDC(Education Development Center)

## Amateka
Nyuma y'uko umushinga w'abanyamerika witwa USAID uteye inkunda umushinga AKAZI Kanoze watangiye ufasha urubyiruko guhera mu mwaka wa 2015, aho bafashije urubyiruko rutandukanye mu bijyanye no kwiteza imbere ndetse no kubongerera ubumenyi n'ubushobozi mu bikenewe ku masoko. Akazi kanoze katangiranye n'urubyiruko rurenze ibihumbi bibiri harimo abahungu n'abakobwa, umusaruro byatanze nuko mirongo itandatu kwijana by'urubyiruko rwahuguwe babonye imirimo mu bigo bitandukanye hano mu Rwanda.

Kuva yashingwa aka kazi yagiye ifasha cyane urubyiruko mu kubahugura mu bigendanye no kumenya ibikenewe kw'isoko ry'umurimo, kubona igishoro n'uburyo wakibyaza umusaruro, kwihangira imirimo, ubuvugizi ndetse n'ibindi bikorwa bitandukanye bigamije kongerera urubyiruko ubushobozi. Benshi mubafashishwe cyane nakazi kanoze harimo abakobwa bagera ku munani kwijana bahawe akazi nabandi badamu batabonye amahugurwa

## Imbogamizi
Akazi kanoze n'umuryango watangiriye mu Rwanda washyizweho cyangwa watekerejweho kubw'ibibazo n'imbogamizi byagaragaraga muri sosiyete nyarwanda harimo nkuko mirongo ine kw'ijana(40%) ryabatuye igihugu cy'u Rwanda n'urubyiruko ruri hagati y'imyaka 14-35 y'ubukure. Abarenga ibihumbi bibiri barangiza amashuri yisumbuye buri mwaka naho abarenga ibihumbi mirongo icyenda bajya mu mashuri yigisha ubumenyi ngiro mu Rwanda (TVET School) nyuma yibi byosehakomeza kubaho ikibazo cy;ubushomeri kiri ku kigera cya mirongo itandatu na gatanu kw'ijana (65%) mu Rwanda. Biciye mu bufatanye na minisiteri y'uburezi, akazi kanoze kafashije urubyiruko rwinshi mu kubongerera ubumenyi ndetse n'ubushobozi kugirango batange umusanzu n'imbaraga zabo mw'iterambere ry'igihugu. 

## Umusaruro
Akazi kanoze yatanze umusaruro cyane aho kugeza ubu bamaze gufasha barenga ibihumbi magana biri na makumyabiri (220,000) bakaba barabonye amahugurwa abaha ubumenyi ndetse anabategurira kubona ubushobozi bwo guhangana kwisoko ry'umurimo, cyane ko benshi barangizaga amashuri bakaba abashomeri,Akazi kanoze yahinduye ayo mateka ifasha benshi kwitezaimbere. Akazi kanoze yafatanije na minisiteri y'uburezi mu guhindura integanyanyigisho mumashuri y'isumbuye zifasha abanyeshuri kurangiza kwiga biteguye guhangana nabandi ku isoko ry'umurimo, ibi bikaba byaratangiye muri 2016. Sibyo gusa kandi abanyeshuri bashyizwe mu matsinda yo kwizigamira no kugurizanya aho ubu bafite amatsinda arenga magana atatu na mirongo inane natatu (383) abarenga magana inani bakaba bayabamo buri musi ndetse bakaba bamaze kwizigamira arenga ibihumbi cumi nikenda byamadorari ($19,000), uru rubyiruko rwose rufite intumbero yo kwitegura akazi, kuko akazi gatanga ubuzima!

## Aho byakuwe
Romain Murenzi

**Dr. Romain Murenzi** yavukiye mu Rwanda mu mwaka 1959 Afite ubwenegihugu bwa America, ni umuhanga mu isomo ry'ubugenge (Physics), yahoze ari minisitiri w'ubumenyi (science) mu Rwanda. 

## '''Amashuri'''
Afite impamyabumenyi y'ikiciro cya kabiri cya kaminuza yakuye mu Burundi mu 1982. Mu mwaka 1986 yahawe impamyabumenyi y'icyiciro cya gatatu cya Kaminuza (Master) muri Physics muri Kaminuza Gatolika ya Louvain (Université catholique de Louvain) mu Bubiligi maze mu mwaka 1990 ahakura impamyabumenyi y'ikirenga. . Muri 2013 yabonye impamyabumenyi ihanitse mu by'amategeko mu ikoranabuhanga n'itumanaho muri kaminuza ya Strathclyde (UK).

## '''Amateka y'akazi'''
Murenzi yabaye umuyobozi mukuru wa TWAS (The World Academy of Sciences), muguteza imbere siyanse mu bihugu bikiri mu nzira y'amajyambere i Trieste, mu Butaliyani. Yatangiye gukora kuri uwo mwanya kuva muri mata 2011 kugeza Gicurasi 2016. Nyuma yamaze amezi 14 ari umuyobozi w'ishami ry'ubumenyi na politiki no kongera ubushobozi "Natural Sciences sector for UNESCO in Paris" mu Bufaransa, yagarutse ku mirimo ye nk'umuyobozi mukuru wa TWAS muri Nzeri 2017.

Murenzi yabaye umwarimu w'ubugenge muri kaminuza ya Clark Atlanta (USA) kuva 1993 kugeza 2001, akaba n'umuyobozi w'ishami ry'ubugenge kuva 1999 kugeza 2001. Muri 2001, perezida w'u Rwanda, Paul Kagame yamugize Minisitiri w'uburezi, ubumenyi, ikoranabuhanga, ubushakashatsi n'itumanaho. Kuva muri Werurwe 2006 kugeza Nyakanga 2009, yabaye minisitiri mu biro bya Perezida ushinzwe ubumenyi, ikoranabuhanga, ubushakashatsi n'itumanaho. Nk'uko urubuga rwa SciDev.net rubitangaza ngo Minisitiri Murenzi yagize uruharinmuguteza imbere ubumenyi bwa siyansi mu gihugu.Ku rwego mpuzamahanga, hamwe nabandi bahanga nka Andrea Zitolo na Bai Chunli,yashyigikiraga umwuga w'abashakashatsi bakiri bato muri Siyanse

Mu mwaka wa 2009, yavuye mu Rwanda ajya kuba umuyobozi w'ishyirahamwe ry'abanyamerika rishinzwe guteza imbere Ubumenyi (American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) ikigo cy'ubumenyi, ikoranabuhanga n'iterambere rirambye, ryibanda cyane cyane ku bihugu biri mu inzira y'amajyambere. Yatorewe kuba umwe mubagize TWAS mu 2005 n’ishuri rikuru ry’ubumenyi nyafurika (**African Academy of Sciences**) muri 2012. Yabaye kandi umwarimu wasuye muri kaminuza ya Maryland. Ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi bwa Murenzi bwibanze ku gushyira mu bikorwa imiyoboro myinshi ikomeza ihinduka (Quantum mechanics); gutunganya amafoto n'amashusho , siyansi n'ikoranabuhanga.

## '''Indanganturo'''
INES RUHENGERI

**Ines Ruhengeri** ni kaminuza yigenga  itanga ubumenyi mu mashami atandukanye.  Mu Rwanda ikaba yarashinzwe mu mwaka wa 2003, n'imwe muri kaminuza zo mu Rwanda iherereye  mu karere ka Musanze mu ntara y'Amajyaruguru ikaba yigamo abanyeshuri batandukanye bahavoma ubumenyi harimo abanyarwanda n'abanyamahanga.  

## Amateka
**INES Ruhengeri** yafunguye amarembo ku mugaragaro tariki ya 17 ugushyingo mu mwaka wa 2003.ikaba itanga impamyabumenyi zitandukanye harimo ikiciro cya mbere cya kaminuza " bachelor's degree " n'impamyabumenyi  yisumbuyeho y'ikiciro cya kabiri cya kaminuza ariyo " masters degree " harimo amashami  ya siyanse, imisoro, uburezi, icungamari, ikoranabuhanga n'andi mashami atandukanye .
Ines Ruhengeri imaze guha ubumenyi mu mashami yayo atandukanye kuva mu mwaka wa 2003 abanyeshuri barenga ibihumbi birindwi (7000) bahakuye impamyabumenyi  zitandukanye.  

## Ibindi Wamenya
Abarimu n’abashakashatsi ba kaminuza yigenga ya INES Ruhengeri bakoze ikoranabuhanga ryiswe ‘Geodatabase of taxable land’ rigaragaza ubutaka bwa buri karere kose k’igihugu hagamijwe kumenya amakuru yose agaragaza urutonde rw’ubutaka buri mu gihugu busorerwa n’ubudasoreshwa. Ku itariki 11 Ukwakira mu mwaka wa 2019, nibwo hamuritswe iri koranabuhanga mu muhango witabiriwe n’Ubuyobozi bw’Ibigo bitandukanye harimo ubuyobozi bw'ikigo Gishinzwe Imicungire n’Imikoreshereze y’Ubutaka (RLMUA), ikigo gishinzwe Imiturire n’Imyubakire mu Rwanda (RHA) n’ubuyobozi bw'ikigo cy'Imisoro n’Amahoro (RRA).

## Imiyoborere ya kaminuza Ines Ruhengeri
Kaminuza ya Ines Ruhengeri iyobowe na Padiri Dr Hagenimana Fabien,   ubuyobizi bwa kaminuza mu nzego zitandukanye bufatanya n'ubuyobozi bw'abanyeshuri  mu kugera ku ntego za  kaminuza n'iterambere ryayo muri rusange .

## Amasomo
**Ikiciro cya mbere cya kaminuza kigizwe n'amashami akurikira mu rurimi rw'icyongereza "Undergraduate"**

* Biomedical Laboratory Sciences,

*   Plant Biotechnology,

* Food Biotechnology,

* Civil Engineering,

* Computer Science: Software Engineering, Industrial Information Technology,

* Land Survey

* Land Administration and Management,

* Statistics Applied to Economy,

* Financial Economics,

* Rural Development Economics

* Accounting,

* Entrepreneurship Development and Management,

* Public Administration and Good Governance,

* Education in French and English, Law.

**Icyiciro cya kabiri cy'impamyabumyenyi ya kaminuza ya Ines Ruhengeri " postgraduate "** mu cyongereza

* Master of Arts in Microfinance,

* Master of Arts in Entrepreneurship and SME’s Management,

* Master of Science in Taxation and Master of Arts in Cooperatives Management

## Amashakiro

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Christian University of Rwanda

Kamunuza ya Gikirisitu y u Rwanda " Christian university of Rwanda (CHUR) ni  kaminuza yigenga ikorera mu gihugu cy u Rwanda Ikaba itanga ubumenye mu mashami atandukanye ikaba ifite abanyeshure bari hagati (10,000-50,000) , ikaba iherereye mu ntara ya amajyaruguru mu mujyi wa gitesi .

## AMATEKA

CHUR ni kamunuza nigenga y itorero ry abangirikani ikaba iri kumwanya wa 18 muri kamunuza zo mu Rwanda ikaba iri ku mwanya wa 12811 ku rutonde rwa kaminuza zo ku isi ,

## IMIYOBORERE
CHUR ifite ubuyobozi bwa akaminuza muri rusange bufatanya nu ubwabanyeshuri mu kugera ku iterambere rya kaminuza  

## ''AMASOMO''
CHUR ifite amasomo atandukanye arimo , aya za siyanse na tekinologi , ubuhinzi ,iterambere  ry icyaro , uburezi na andi abanyeshuri ba CHUR bavomamo ubumenyi butandukanye 

* Faculty of Science and Technology

* Faculty of Agriculture and Rural Development

* Faculty of Business, Trade and Investment

* Faculty of Education

* Faculty of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences

## Ibindi wamenya kuri CHUR
CHUR ni kaminuza yi genda ya gikiristu ya korega mu Rwanda ubu ikaba yarahagaritwe  mu mwaka wa 2020 muri kaminuza zitanga ubumenyi mu gihugu cy u Rwanda  . 

## AMASHAKIRO
Kaminuza y' ikoranabuhanga n'ubugeni ya byumba

Kaminuza y ikoranabuhanga n' ubugeni  ya byumba  mu magambo y icyongereza ni "U niversity of Technology and Arts of Byumba (UTAB)", ni kaminuza yo mu Rwanda itanga ubumenyi butandukanye mu  mashami y' ikoranabuhanga n' ubugeni  iherere mu ntara y' amajyaruguru mu karere ka Gicumbi .

## Amateka
UTAB ni kaminuza y ikoranabuhanga n'ubugeni iherere mu karere ka gicumbi  ikaba  yarakinguhe amarembo ya abashaka ubumenyi muri mutarama ku wa 26 mu mwaka wa bibiri ni tandatu (2006) ikaba yaritwaga "Institut Polytechnique de Byumba(IPB)"  .

Ku wa 25 ugushyingo  2015 icyahoze cyitwa IPB cyahindutse UTAB hiyongeramo andi masomo ajyanye ni icunga mutungo , uburezi ndetse nayandi iba kamunuza yemeywe mu Rwanda n' icyigo gishinzwe amashuri na za kaminuza mu Rwanda aricyo HEC.

UTAB  ni kaminuza imaze imyaka irenga 10 gitanga ubumenyi mu ikoranabuhanga n ubugeni  ku banyeshuri babanyarwanda na abanyamahanga .

## Ubuyobozi
Ubuyobozi bwa kaminuza y ikoranabuhanga n ubugeni ya byumba iyobowe na Prof. Dr Clet NIYIKIZA afatanyije na Nyiricyubahiro Musenyeri Nzakamwita Servilien, Umushumba wa Diyoseze ya Byumba ni izindi nzego za  UTAB n' ubuyobozi bwa abanyeshuri .

## Amasomo
UTAB itanga amasomo mu byiciro bitandukanye nka " undergraduate " icyiciro cya ambere cya kaminuza , icyiciro cya kabiri cya kaminuza aricyo " postgraduate " mu rurimi rw' icyongereza na amaso y igihe gito "short course " mu rurimi rw' icyongereza 

### ikiciro cya mbere cya kaminuza hari aya masomo akurikira "Undergraduate "

* Accounting 

* Rural development

* Entrepreneurship and Cooperative Management

* Microfinance

* Social Work

* Anthropologie
* Faculty of Education

### ikiciro cya kabiri cya kaminuza hari aya masomo akurikira  " postgraduate "
harimo amaosomo y uburezi , ubunzi n ibidukikije 

### ikiciro cya amasomo yi igihe gito  na aya akurikira "short courses "

na andi menshi 

## Amashakiro
Niyitegeka Gratien

Niyitegeka Gratien yavutse kuwa 25 ugushyingo 1978 akaba ari umukinnyi wa filimi , Urwenya n'ikinamico. mumirimo yihangiye harimo no kuba avuga imivugo akaba n'umusizi w'umunyarwanda

Gratien yabyawe na Ngarukiye thacien na Mukarusharaza Bernadethe ,akaba afite impamyabumenyi y'ikiciro cyakabiri cya kaminuza. akaba yaravukiye Mukarere ka Rurindo.

Yiga ibinyabuzima nubutabire murwunge rwamashuri rwa Rurima. Gratien mubuzima busanzwe yaje kwihangira imirimo, akora ibinubyinshi ariko, byose bijyanye nubuhanzi.

## Itangiriro ry'e
yatangiye guhanga ibihanganobye yiga mu wagatandatu wa mashuri abanza  nibwo yatangiye guhimba imivugo nabyenda gusetsa.agezemuwakane w,amashuri y'isumbuye nubwo yakinye ikinamico yitwa"sirikoreye",ariwe wakinye yitwa gutyo, yarushwanaga kubumwe n'ubwiyunge.

icyogihe yaratsinze  ahebwa kurwego rw'igihugu .yakuze afite inzozi zokuzambara tigana[inkweto zarizingezweho kera] nokuzaba uwambere kuberako  ababyeyibe bahoraga babimubwira kenshi.

kubernu yatinyaga urushinge nago yarikwifuza kuba muganga.gusa ibyobyose yabigezeho yabaye uwambere ni nkweto za tigana yazambaye agiye kubatizwa. umuryangowe yarawufashije arihira amashuri bashikibe. Gratien azwi cyane nka Seburikoko ,Sekaganda, Papa sava na Ngagi. ibi byamuteje imbere nditse abona nibihembo bitandukanye.

## Amashuri yize
Yize amashuri y'icyiro rusange muri ES-Rutongo, Naho ayisumbuye ayiga muri college ya Rurima mu karere ka Bugesera mw'ishami ry'ubutabire,Nimugihe kaminuza yo  Yayize muyahoze ari KIE mu ishami rya BIO-GEO uburezi. Niyitegeka Gratien kandi afite impamyabumenyi y'icyiciro cya 2 cya Kaminuza muyahoze ari KIE ubu ikaba yarabaye Kaminuza y'u Rwanda ishami rya Remera.

## Reba
Domitilla Mukantaganzwa

Domitilla Mukantaganzwa niwe muyobozi w’ urukiko rw’ ikirenga rwa Repuburika yu Rwanda kuva 03 ukuboza 2024.

yavutse ku ya 11 Ugushyingo 1963 i Kimihurura mu mujyi wa Kigali, Rwanda, yashakanye n'uwahoze ari Minisitiri w’uburezi wa Leta ndetse n’umuyobozi w’Umujyi wa Kigali Theoneste Mutsindashyaka.

## Amashuri
Madamu Domitilla yize amashuri abanza muri Ecole Primaire Kacyiru mu 1971, yakomereje muri Notre Dame de Lourdes de Byimana, ubu ni mu karere ka Ruhango aho yize ikiciro rusange (O'Level). Nyuma yagiye muri Lycee Notre Dame De Citeaux ahakomereza ikiciro cya kabiri cy'amashuri yisumbuye (A'Level) akurikirana amasomo y'ubukungu, kugeza mu 1983 ubwo yinjiraga muri kaminuza nkuru y’u Rwanda (NUR), ubu ni kaminuza y’u Rwanda (UR), aho yavanye impamyabumenyi y'ikiciri cya kabiri cya Kaminuza mu by'amategeko. Afite impamyabumenyi ihanitse (Masters) mu bijyanye n’amahoro n’ububanyi n’amahanga yakuye mu kigo cy’ubushakashatsi bw'amahoro n’ububanyi n’amahanga (**Institute of Peace Studies and International Relations (HIPSIR) of Hekima University College**) cya kaminuza ya Hekima, muri Kenya, akaba yakurikiranye isomo ry'amategeko mu kigo cy’amategeko n’iterambere (Institute of Legal Practice and Development (ILPD)) ahabona impamyabumenyi y’amategeko.

## '''Amateka ajyanye n'akazi yakoze'''
Mukantaganzwa yinjiye mu mirimo y'igihugu mu 1987 nka Assistant Burgomastre wa Komine ya Nyarugenge mbere yo kwinjira muri Minisiteri y'Ubuhinzi nk'umukozi ushinzwe kwiyandikisha (registration officer). Nyuma ya Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994, yagizwe Umuyobozi Mukuru muri Minisiteri ishinzwe imibereho myiza n’umurimo mbere gato yo kwinjira  mu Ishami ry’Umuryango w’Abibumbye ryita ku bana UNICEF. Ubwo yageraga muri komisiyo ishinzwe amategeko n’itegeko nshinga yateguye Itegeko Nshinga rya 2003. Mu Kwakira 2003, yagizwe umuyobozi wa komisiyo y'igihugu ishinzwe guca imanza za Genocide yakorewe abatutsi muri Mata 1994 (Gacaca) kugeza mu 2012, arangije icyo gikorwa maze ashyikiriza guverinoma raporo yibyavuyemo. Kuwa 4 ukuboza 2019 yagizwe perezida wa komisiyo y'igihugu ishinzwe kuvugurura amategeko aho yari asimbuye Aimable Havugiyaremye kuri iyi mirimo

Mukantaganzwa ni umwe mubagize akanama nkemurampaka k'umuryango Unity Club Intwararumuri washinzwe na Madamu nyakubahwa Jeannete Kagame Gashyantare 1996 hagamijwe gutanga umusanzu mu “Kwimakaza umuco w’ubumwe n’amahoro, byo nkingi z’iterambere rirambye 

## '''Indanganturo'''
Papias Malimba Musafiri

Dr Papias Malimba Musafiri ni umunyarwanda w'umushakashatsi ndetse akaba ari n'umunyapolitiki, yabaye Minisitiri w'uburezi muri guverinoma y'u Rwanda, kuva ku ya 25 Kamena 2015, asimbuye Prof. Rwakabamba Silas. Mbere yaho Musafiri yari Umuyobozi w’Ishami ry’Ubukungu n’Ubucuruzi (CBE) mu cyahoze ari Ishuri ry’Ubukungu n’Amabanki, SFB, ndetse yari umurezi umaze igihe cy’imyaka 14 mu burezi n’ubushakashatsi.

## Amashuri

Dr. Papias yabonye impamyabumenyi yikiciro cya kabiri cya kaminuza mu bucuruzi n’icungamutungo (Bachelor of commerce) muri Kaminuza ya Dar-Es-Salaam naho icyiciro cya gatatu (Master) yiga icungamari n'ikoranabuhanga (Business Administration (MBA) ayikura muri Indian Institute of Technology-Roorkee yo mu gihugu cy’Ubuhinde, mu gihe impamyabushobozi y’ikirenga yize Ityazabwenge mu by’Ubucuruzi cyangwa Philosophy in Finance muri Vellore Institute of Technology University mu igihugu cy'ubuhinde.

## Amateka y'Akazi
Muri 2001, Musafili yagiye akora imirimo itandukanye muri za kaminuza, ubushakashatsi n'ubujyanama Mbere yo gushinga kaminuza y'u Rwanda(UR) muri 2013, yari afite umyanya w'ubuyobozi bukuru mubigo byinshi bigizwe na UR. Yabaye Director of Administration and Human Resources, Dean, Faculty of Management, Vice Rector Academics and Acting Rector, mu bigo by’amashuri makuru. Mbere yo kugirwa minisitiri w’uburezi, yari Umuyobozi w’ishuri rikuru ry’ubucuruzi n’ubukungu (CBE) rya kaminuza yu Rwanda mu cyahoze ari Ishuri ry’Ubukungu n’Amabanki, SFB, ndetse yari umurezi umaze igihe cy’imyaka 14 mu burezi n’ubushakashatsi. yabaye Minisitiri w'uburezi muri guverinoma y'u Rwanda, kuva ku ya 25 Kamena 2015, Mu ivugurura ry’abaminisitiri ryo ku wa 5 Ukwakira 2016, no ku wa 31 Kanama 2017, yagumishijwe muri guverinoma kandi agumana inshingano z’uburezi. Nyuma yatangaje iseswa niy'irukanwa ry’abarimu ba Uganda mu Rwanda, nyuma y’amasezerano yabo yo kwigisha arangiye. Tariki 6 Ukuboza 2017 nibwo Perezida wa Repubulika Paul Kagame yashyizeho Dr Eugène Mutimura nka Minisitiri mushya w’Uburezi asimbura Dr. Papias Musafiri Malimba

## Ishakiro
Kerry Uwineza

Kerry Uwineza n'umunyarwandakazi, ndetse akaba n'umuyobozi mukuru w'iduka ricuruza imyenda Mackenzies Rwanda afatanyije na bagenzi be bane aribo Naomie nishimwe wigeze kuba miss Rwanda muri 2020, kathia Kamali Uwase, Brenda Iradukunda, Pamela Loana Uwase. kerry akaba ari rwiyemezamirimo ukiri muto mu Rwanda

## Uwo ariwe
Kerry Uwineza n'umukobwa ukiri muto wakunze kwitabira amarushanywa menshi yo kujya impaka(debates competitions) ndetse akagenda atsindira n'ibihembo muri ayo marushanywa, amwe yateguwe na Idebate Rwanda ndetse na Aspire debate Rwanda. Inzira yo kuba rwiyemezamirimo yayitangiye akiri muto cyane, afatanyije n'incuti ze bakaba bakoresha imbuga nkoranya mbaga mu gucuruza, no gushaka aba client harimo nko gukora utuvideo dusubiramo indirimbo z'abandi ndetse n'ibindi, bakaba bifashisha cyane urubuga rwa instragram

## Imyenda ya ZOI
Aba bakobwa uko ari batanu bafite iduka ricuruza imyenda yitwa Zoi, akaba ari ijambo ryakuwe mu kigiriki risobanura ubuzima, iyi myenda kandi iba ikozwe mu gitambaro cya satini (satin) cyorohera cyena, akaba ari umwihariko wa Mackenzies Rwanda

## Aho byakuwe
Uwamutara violette

Uwamutara Violette yayoboye DOT Rwanda kuva yashingwa mu mwaka wa 2010. Mbere ya DOT Rwanda yamaze imyaka irindwi muri Ambasade y’u Rwanda i Washington DC, atangira ari umusesenguzi wa politiki maze arazamuka aba umudipolomate ku mwanya w’Umunyamabanga wa mbere. Arangije ubutumwa bwe, yoherejwe muri Minisiteri y’ububanyi n’amahanga ya Kigali, ashinzwe ibihugu bya Aziya na Oceania Gicurasi 2007 kugeza Ukuboza 2007.

## Amashuri

Violette afite impamyabumenyi y'ikirenga mu buyobozi bwa Leta (Master’s Degree in Public Administration) yibanda ku iterambere mpuzamahanga yakuye muri kaminuza ya Carleton (Carleton university) yakuye mu igihugu cya Canada na Bachelor of Arts mu by'ubukungu no guteza imbere igereranya ryaturutse muri kaminuza ya Trent (Trent university)

## Amateka

Violette ni umunyamuryango wa Afrika Leadership Network (ALN) akaba yarahawe igihembo cya Anita Borg Institute Change Agent Award ya Grace Hopper Celebration y'abagore muri Mudasobwa. Muri 2016, Violette yagizwe umwe mu bagore 25 ba mbere b'icyubahiro ba Amazon's Watch Magazine muri Afurika kubera ibikorwa bye byo guteza imbere ubukungu abakobwa n'abagore bakiri bato.Ni umujyanama mu Imbuto Foundation ikigo cyashinzwe na Madamu wa Perezida wa Rwanda na MasterCard Foundation Young Africa Work, kandi agira uruhare mu guteza imbere ubukungu bw’urubyiruko n’abagore ndetse n’iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga. Kuva Gashyantare 2009 kugeza Ukuboza 2009 yabaye Country Manager wa RAISER RESOURCE GROUP RWANDA, ni ikigo cya Kenya giteza imbere abakozi. Kanama 2000 - Nyakanga 2003 yabaye umusesenguzi wa politiki muri Ambasade ya Repubulika y'u Rwanda, Washington, D.C. Amerika. Kanama 2003 kugeza Nyakanga 2007 yabaye umunyamabanga wa mbere muri Ambasade ya Repubulika y'u Rwanda, Washington, D.C. Amerika.

## Ibihembo yahawe
Muri 2013 yahawe igihembo na ANITA BORG INSTITUTE cya ABIE CHANGE AGENT AWARD, Iki gihembo cyatanzwe mu rwego rwo gushimirwa ubwitange yagize ku ruhare rw'umugore mu gihe kizaza cy'u Rwanda n'ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho no guhanga udushya muri Afurika, no guteza imbere abakobwa bakiri bato mu ikoranabuhanga no kubamenyesha amahirwe n'imyuga mishya mu ikoranabuhanga, kwihangira imirimo ndetse no mu mishinga ishinzwe imibereho myiza. 

2014 yahawe igihembo cy'abagore Bakomeye muri Afurika Mubucuruzi na Guverinoma no Kwishimira kuba indashyikirwa mumashyirahamwe (CEO).Iki gihembo cyatanzwe mu rwego rwo gushimirwa ibyagezweho nkuwatsinze mu burezi no mu mahugurwa: Abikorera ku Rwanda mu Kinyamakuru Umuyobozi mukuru w’abagore bakomeye mu bucuruzi no mu bihembo bya Leta.

## Indanganturo
Denyse Umuhuza

Denyse ni umunyarwandakazi, w'umwanditsi w'ibitabo by'abana byinshi harimo Uruhimbi rwa Nyanka, Karisa wa Munyantamati n'ibindi... sibyo gusa ahubwo ari mu bantu bashinze isomero agati library rikorera mu Akarere ka Musanze ndetse akaba ari mu rubyiruko ruharanira uburenganzira bwamuntu ndetse no kurwanya akarengane nihohoterwa rikorerwa abagore.

## Ubuzima bwo kwandika
Denyse yatangiye kwandika ibitabo by'abana ku myaka cumi n'umunani(18) bikaba byaratewe nuko yakuze atozwa gusoma nawe ageraho arabikunda cyane. Uruhimbi rwa Nyanka nicyo gitabo cya mbere yanditse aho yerekanaga ko abana ba bakobwa bafite ubushobozi n' imbaraga n'ubwiza buturutse imbere muri bo, bibafasha gukemura ibibazo byinshi byugarije isi. Iki gitabo kibigaragaza hifashishijwe inyamaswa. Sibyo gusa ahubwo yaje no kwandika igitabo Karisa wa Munyantamati, kivuga ukuntu abana bikigihe batagishaka gukora bumva bazagira ubukire nkaho bubizaniye cg buvuye mukirere batabukoreye ngo batange imbaraga zabo. Denyse akunda kwandika kubana kandi akunda gutanga ibitekerezo bye ku mbuga nkoranya mbaga akumva icyo abandi babivugaho.

## Isomera Agati Library
Isomero Agati library ryatangijwe mu mwaka wa 2018 mu Akarere ka Musanze ritangizwa na Denyse Umuhuza hamwe na bagenzi be batanu bafite intego yo gukundisha abana n'ababyeyi gusoma ndetse no kurema umuco wo gusoma mu banyarwanda. Agati library yatsindiye ibihembo ndetse ibona n'inkunga nyinshi zivuye mu miryango ishyigikira imishinga yo gukundisha abana bato gusoma Agati library ifite ubushobozi bwo kwakira abana barenga  ijana (100) ku munsi ndetse bafite nibitabo birenga igihumbi kugeza ubu bakaba bashobora no gusoma bifashishije mudasobwa cyangwa amaterefone agezweho

## Ubuvugizi
Denyse afite ishyaka n'umuhate wo kuvugira abana b'abakobwa ndetse n'abagore muri rusange, abashishikariza kwigira no gukunda umurimo ndetse no kugira inzozi zagutse mu buzima bwabo. Akaba yarabitangiye aho yafashaga abana b'abakobwa kwigarurira icyizera no kwiyumvamo ubushobozi mu mushinga Ninyampinga. Denyse kandi afite urubuga yandikaho ibitekerezo bye, ubujyanama, ubukangurambaga no gushishikariza urubyiruko gukunda gukora no gutekereza kubyabagirira umumaro.

## Aho Byakuwe
Eduard Mendy

Edouard Osoque Mendy umukinnyi ukina Umupira wamaguru wabigize umwuga kandi w'umuhanga
ukina mwi kipe ya premier Legue Chersea ndetse akanakina mwikipe y'igihugu cya Senegal

## Edouard Osoque Mendy
ni umukinyi ukomeye uzwi cyane muri championa nyinshi zitandukanye yamamaye cyane nka nyezamu

w'ikipe ikomeye muri premier League ariyo Chelsea ndetse n ikipe y'igihugu ya Senegal

Edouard yavutse kuya 1 Werurwe 1992.

## Amateka
Edourad yatangiye umwuga we wo gukina mugihugu cy'ubufaransa aho yakinaga mwishuri rya Le Havre

nyuma yaho gato aza gusinya amasezerao nk'umukinnyi wabigize umwuga mukiciro cya gatatu muri cherbourg

mu mwaka wa 2011. nyuma yaho gato Mendy yaje kwerekeza muri Marsceille muri 2014 ubwo yakomeje kwerekana ubuhangabwe

nku munyezamu ukomeye mu mwaka wa 2020 nibwo yaje gusinya amasezerano mu ikpe ikomeye muri premier league Chelsea

ubwo bamuhayae angana na millioni 22 z'amapawundi muri Championa ye yambere yahise aba umunyezamu wambere

wumuri Africa ukuniye ikipe ikomeye nka Chelsea.

## Ibihembo
Mendy kandi nyuma yo kwigaragaza muri Chelsea yaje kwegukana izina ry'umunyezamu mwiza wa UEFA

ndetse aba umunyezamu Mwiza wa FIFA mumwaka wa 2021 aribwo yabaga umenyezamu wambere

wo muri afurika wegukanye ibihembo.nyuma yo kwiyegurira Senegal kandi avuye muri Guinea Bisau 

yabaye umunyezamu mwiza muri championa ya Afurika muri 2019. yafashije kandi igihugu cye gutwara

igkombe muri 2021 arinabwo yabaga umunyezamu mwiza mwirushanwa.

## Reba
Janet Museveni

Janet Kainembabazi Museveni yavukiye muri Uganda mu ntara ya Kajara, mu akarere ka Ntungamo kuwa 24 Kamena 1948 kwa Eduard Birori na Madam Mutesi. Yize amashuri abanza kuri Kyamate akomeza n'amashuri yisumbuye mu ikigo cy'abakobwa cya Bweranyange girl's schoolmuri Uganda.

## Akazi yakoze
Janet ni umunyapolitiki muri Uganda wabaye Madamu wa mbere wa Uganda kuva mu 1986. yashakanye na Perezida wa Yoweri Kaguta Museveni, babyaranye abana bane. Kuva kuwa 6 Kamena 2016 yabaye minisitiri w'uburezi na siporo mu nama y'abaminisitiri muri Uganda,  yabanje kuba Minisitiri w'ibikorwa bya karamoja muri guverinoma ya Uganda kuva kuwa 27 Gicurasi 2011 kugeza kuwa 6 Kamena 2016 . yabaye kandi umudepite watowe ahagarariye intara ya Ruhaama mu akarere ka Ntungamohagati ya 2011 na 2016. yasohoye igitabo cyivuga k'ubuzima bwe cyitwa "urugendo rw'ubuzima bwanjye" (My life's Journey) muri 2011 .

## Ubuzima bwe bwite
Janet Museveni yagiye mubuhungiro mu 1971, ubwo Idi Amin yahirikaga ubutegetsi bwa Milton obote mu ubutegetsi bwa gisirikari. Yashakanye na Yoweri kaguta Museveni muri Kanama 1973. Igihe ingoma ya Idi Amin yavaga kubutegetsi muri Mata mu 1979, yasubiye  muri Uganda ayuye muri Tanzania aho yari atuye m' ubuhungiro n'umugabo we.

Muri Gashyantare 1981, ubwo Yoweri Museveni yatangizaga intambara y'inyeshyamba  kurwanya guvernoma ya perezida Obote, Janet Museveni n'abana be bongeye kuba i Nairobi muri Kenya, aho babanaga n'incuti z'umuryango kugeza mu 1983, Mu 1983 bimukiye i Gothenburgmuri suwede, yagumyeyo kugeza muri gicurasi 1986, hashize amezi ane Ingabo za National Resistance Army Yoweri Museveni zimaze gufata ubutegetsi i Kampara.

## Umwuga

Janet Museveni yashinze umuryango wa Uganda uharanira gukiza impfubyi (UWESO), ikigo cy'ubutabazi cyigenga mu mpera za 1986, avuga ko cyatewe n'ubunararibonye bwe nk'impunzi. Yinjiye mu bukangurambaga bwa virusi itera SIDA muri Uganda mu myaka ya za 1990, agirana umubano na Pasteri w'intagondwa Martin Ssempa kubera uburere bwo kwirinda gusama muri Uganda. Mu Gushyingo 2005, yatangaje ko azashaka icyicaro cy'inteko ishinga amategeko y'intara ya Ruhaama mu matora rusange yo muri Gashyantare 2006 . Yaharaniye uwo mwanya n'umukandida mu ihuriro ry’impinduka za demokarasi , Augustin Ruzindana, maze atsinda cyane. Yongeye gutorwa muri Werurwe 2011 indi manda y'imyaka itanu. Ku ya 16 Gashyantare 2009, Janet Museveni yagizwe Minisitiri w’ibikorwa bya Karamoja , n’umugabo we, Perezida Yoweri Museveni. Ku ya 27 Gicurasi 2011, yazamuwe kuba Minisitiri w’ibikorwa bya Karamoja. Ku ya 6 Kamena 2016, nyuma y’uko umugabo we yongeye gutorerwa kuba Perezida, yagizwe Minisitiri w’uburezi na siporo.

## Abana

* Muhoozi Kainerugaba - Yavutse 1974, ni Liyetona Jenerali muri UPDF akaba n'umuyobozi w'ingabo zidasanzwe.

* Natasha Karugire - Yavutse 1976, Umunyamideli numujyanama. Yashakanye na Edwin Karugire, Umunyamabanga wihariye wa Perezida wa Uganda.

* Kwihangana Rwabwogo - Yavutse 1978, Umushumba w'Itorero ry'Amasezerano, Buziga, Kampala . - Yashakanye na Odrek Rwabwogo

* Diana Kantu - Yavutse 1980, Yashakanye na Geoffrey Kantu.

## Amashakiro
Diane Cyuzuzo

**Diane Cyuzuzo** Nirwiyemeza mirimo akaba umwe mubashinze Afriduino .Akaba afite imyaka 25 yamavuko  akaba yararangije ikiciro cya kabiri cya Kaminuza muri Kaminuza y’u Rwanda ishami rya Huye, aho yarangije mu gashami ko kwita ku buzima bw’inyamaswa z’agasozi no kuzibungabunga, Zoologie mu rurimi rw’Igifaransa.

## Ibihembo
Rwiyemeza mirimo Diane Cyuzuzo niwe uherutse gutwara igihembo cya hangafest .Ku wa gatandatu, tariki ya 11 Ukuboza, Abanyarwandakazi batanu bashya mu guhanga udushya bazajya bahatanira ibihembo-100.000 by'amadolari y'amarushanwa ya Hanga Pitchfest Nibwo Diane yaje kwegukana amadollari mirongo itanu yamanyamerica .byaribyishimo kuriwe yavuzeko bimutunguye kubonako ariwe utsine ikinda akaba ariwe mukobwa wenyine warurimo muriryo rushanwa .Iyi Gahunda yariyateguwe na Minisiteri y’ikoranabuhanga no guhanga udushya ndetse n’ikigo gishinzwe iterambere ry’u Rwanda (RDB) igamije gutanga urubuga rwo kwerekana ba rwiyemezamirimo-ba tekinoloji n’impano zo guhanga baturutse mu gihugu hose.

## References
Jean Claude MUHIRE

Jean Claude Muhire, Ni rwiyemezamirimo ukiri muto ukomoka mu Rwanda ufite uburambe burenga imyaka itanu (5) mu guharanira iterambere ry'abaturage cyane cyane yibanda ku kubaka amahoro, uburezi bw'abana no kubavuganira. Jean Claude ni umuyobozi mukuru w'ikigo kidashingiye ku nyungu Love the Kids Rwanda Orgranization (LKRO) akaba ari nawe wagishinze.

## Amateka
Jean Claude Muhire nyuma yo kubura maman we ku myaka 12 gusa ntagire n'amahirwe yo kubona papa we, yakuranye na nyirakuru utari ufite ubushobozi bwo kumwitaho bituma ahura n'ibizazane mu mikurire ye nkabandi bana ndetse yavutse ari ikinege; ibi byatumye akura afite intego yo gufasha abana bo kumuhanda akabakura mu buzima bwo kuba mayibobo, akabahindurira ubuzima biciye mu kigo Love the kids Rwanda Organization. Muhire n'umunyarwanda uharanira amahoro, Umukinnyi wa filime yitwa "LIZA" ivuga kwihohoterwa abana babakobwa bakunda guhura naryo ndetse n'umwanditsi w'ibitabo. Muhire mu mwaka wa bibiri na makumyabiri (2020) basanze imyiko ze zose zarashegeshwe zitagishoboye gukora aho zari zigeze kukiciro cya nyuma iyo atabona umutabara yari gupfa, yaje guhambwa impyiko n'umukunzi we ndetse waje kuba umugore we muri 2020 witwa Uwera Ingabire Marie Reine.

## Ikigo Love the Kids Rwanda (LKR)
LKRO ni ikigo gifasha abana bimfubyi cyane cyane abana bo mu muhanda cyangwa batagira kivurira kibaha amahirwe ibyo bakeneye mu mikurire yabo ngo batange umusaruro ndetse bagere ku nzozi zabo. Iki kigo cyatangiye muri 2015 gitangirana abana cumi n'abarindwi (17), aho kugeza ubu bafite ijana na mirongo itanu nabatatu(153) baturuka mu miryango itifashije ndetse ibayeho nabi muri sosiyete nyarwanda babaha amafaranga y'ishuri, ibikoresho by'ishuri harimo imyambaro y'ishuri, amakaye, amakaramu, ibikoresho by'isuku n'ibindi kuva mumashuri y'incuke kugeza mu mashuri y'isumbuye. Iki kigo cyabonye abafatanya bikorwa benshi harimo umushinga 250 effect, umushinga udaharanira inyungu ufasha abana batishoboye, harimo ibigo byabihaye Imana ndetse nabantu kugiti cyabo bumva ko kuberaho abandi ari inshingano ya buri wese. 

## Ibihembo y'atsindiye
Jean Claude Muhire yatsindiye ibihembo byinshi harimo African award leader of the year 2016, Global dialogues context international winner 2015,World of children hero award nominee 2018,Queens young leader highly commended runner-up 2016, nibindi byinshi

## Ibindi wareba
Jean Claude interview with Radio Rwanda 

Liza Film yanditswe ikanasohorwa na Jean Claude 

## Aho Byakuwe
Minisiteri y'uburezi mu Rwanda

**Minisiteri y'Uburezi** ( **MINeDUC)**,      ) nimisiteri ishizwe uburezi   Ifite icyicaro i Kigali .  Kuva mu Kuboza 2017, minisitiri ni Dr Uwamariya Valentine   . 

## Umubare w'ishuri, abanyeshuri, n'abakozi

Muri 2017, abaturage ba mu  Rwanda bagera kuri miliyoni 11.8.  MINeDUC igenzura ibigo bisaga 13,000 byuburezi, abakozi 93.000, nabanyeshuri barenga miliyoni 3.6.  Amashuri abanza nayisumbuye atunganijwe mu turere 30 byubuyobozi.  

## Reba
Jarama

**Umurenge wa Jarama** uherereye mu majyepfo y'akarere ka Ngoma mu ntara y'Iburasirazuba. Ni umurenge utuwe n'abaturage basaga gato 32,000 (2025) abana n'abakuru.
Ufite utugari 5:
- KARENGE
- IHANIKA
- JARAMA
- KIBIMBA
- KIGOMA.
Isoko (Market) ry'umurenge rikomeye riri mukagari ka KIGOMA aho bita MUBAHA.

Uyu murenge ni umusozi umeze nkubutaka busanzwe bwo kugihugu. Bityo umuzenguruko wawo wose ni ikibaya kirimo ituyaga tugera kuri dutanu, ariko kimwe muri two kijya kuba kinini kitwa IKIYAGA CYA SAKE kiri hagati ya JARAMA, SAKE na RUKUMBERI.

NB**: AKANIGO:** Ni ubutaka buto cyane bungana n'igisate cy'umuhanda (ubunigo) buri hagati y'umurenge wa SAKE  n'umurenge wa JARAMA ahantu imodoka ebyiri zitabasha kunyuranamo, bufite metero 6  z'ubugari na metero 14 z'uburebure kuva hakurya, na metero 25 z'ubutumburuke uvuye kuri nivaeu y 'igishanga iburyo n'ibumoso.

Ni umurenge mwiza cyane kuko ubonekamo amahirwe menshi: 

**- Ufite ikibaya kiri kuruhande rw'amajyepho n'uburengerazuba bwawo gihingwa:** Mubusanzwe, igice kinini cy'ikibaya cy'akagera, ntigihingwa kubera imyuzure uyu mugezi uhora uteza munzira yawo. Uruhande rwa JARAMA ho, siko bimeze. hakurya y'Akagera hari ikiyaga kinini cya RWERU nk'ikimenyetso cy'uko hakurya hari kubutumburuke buri hasi ugereranyije no kuruhande rwa JARAMA. Iki kiyaga gihura n'akagera binyuze MURUHAGE ruhoraho, rurusha ubugari akagera. (**Uruhage**=Inzira amazi ameneramo asohoka mumugezi akiroha ahandi hantu akenshi biterwa n'imyuzure).  Iyo hateye imyuzure iciriritse, aho kugirango amazi yirohe mukibaya cya JARAMA, ubutumburuke bw'amazi y'ikiyaga cya RWERU, nibwo buzamuka. Kereka imvura yo mukwezi kwa kane niyo inyuzamo ikaba nyinshi, noneho amazi y'urweru akabasha kuzamuka akagera kubutumburuke mw'ikibaya cya JARAMA, ubwo nibwo akuka akiroha mukibaya cya JARAMA. Ibi bituma abaturage ba JARAMA bahora bejeje kubera iki kibaya mubusanzwe kigaragara nk'icyaruta ubutaka batuyeho igasozi.

- **Ibiyaga birobwamo amafi amoko yose:** Nk'uko uyu murenge uzengurutswe n'utuyaga twinshi, ibi bituma abaturage bahorana umusaruro w'amafi, harimo izikura zikarenza 12Kg.

**- Ubutaka bwigasozi burera cyane:** Kimwe n'ahandi hose mukarere ka NGOMA, ubutaka bwa JARAMA  buhorana imvura nziza, kandi burarumbuka.

- **Abantu baturuka impande z'igihugu zose:** Bitewe nimiterere y'uyu musozi washoboraga gutinyika, watuwe mumyaka itari iya kera aho abantu bimpande z'igihugu zose, uwabaga yabuze umuganane w'ubutaka mumuryango iwabo, yajyaga kwifatira ubw'ubuntu i JARAMA. Ibi byatumye hahurira abantu baturuka imihanda yose, ubwo budasa nabwo babubyaza amahirwe menshi.

Muburengerazuba no Mumajyepho y'uburengerazuba bwuyu murenge,Uhana imbibi n'umurenge wa RWERU wo mukarere ka BUGESERA, bikagabannywa n'uruzi rw'Akagera. Amajyaruguru y'uburengerazuba, uhana urubibi n'umurenge wa RUKUMBERI. AMAJYARUGURU hari umurenge wa Sake. Muburasirazuba hari umurenge wa MUTENDERI. Mumajyepho y'uburasirazuba bwa JARAMA, uhana urubibi n'igihugu cy' [Uburundi|Burundi]] mu ntara ya Kirundo.

**Umwanditsi** :

NYANDWI Pierre Célestin
HSO/JARAMA Sector 
pynycel@yahoo.fr
Tel: 0728282817
Kaminuza Mpuza mahanga ya Rusizi

Kaminuza mpuza mahanga ya Rusizi  mu magambo y 'icyongereza ni  " Rusizi Interantional University (RUI)" ni kamunuza itanga ubumenyi Rwanda ikaba ihereye mu ntara y 'iburengeruzuba , akarere ka Rusizi ya kira abanyarwanda na abanyamahanga mu mashami yayo atandukanye , ikaba itanga impamyabumyenyi zitanduka harimo iyi kiciro cya mbere cya kaminuza ni zindi .

## Amateka
Kamunuza mpuzamahanga ya Rusizi yatangiye mu mwaka wa bihumbi biri  na kumi ni ine (2014)  itangirana na amashami yayo atandukanye harimo ayubuvuzi bw' abantu  nu ubugeneni.

## Amasomo
Hari amasomo atangwa na kaminuza mpuzamahanga ya Rusizi akurikira:

* Arts & humanities

* Medicine & health.

## Ubuyobozi
Dr Gahutu Pascal ni wari umuyobozi wa kamuniza mpuza mahanga ya Rusizi  mu ri 2017 

## Ibindi wamenya
Kamunuza mpuzamahanga ya Rusizi yigeze guhagarikwa mu mwaka w' ibihumbi bibiri na kumi ni itanu nyuma y 'isuzumwa ryari rimazwe gukorwa na minisiteri y uburezi mu Rwanda .

## Amashakiro
Patricie Uwase

Patricie Uwase ni umu engeniyeri w'umunyarwandakazi kandi akaba n'umunyapolitiki mu gihugu cye mu Rwanda

akaba ari umwe mu banyapolitiki bakiri bato mu Rwanda kuko yavutse mu mwaka wi 1989

## Uwase Patricie
Uwase Patricie wavukiye mu Rwanda mu mwaka wi 1989 yahoze ari umunyamabanga uhoraho muri Minisiteri y'ibikorwaremezo

mu Rwanda kurubu akaba yaragizwe State Minister 

## Imirimo ye
Patricie ni umu enjeniyeri ufite akamaro kanini cyane mu buyobozi kuva muri 2015 yabaye kandi umujyanama wa 

wa tekiniki wa Minisitiri w'ibikorwa remezo mu Rwanda mu nshingano ze harimo mu kwibanda cyane ku mirimo imwe

nimwe ifitiye igihugu akamaro harimo nka Kigali convention center hamwe n'ikibuga kindege mpuzamahanga cya Bugesera

Yakoze kandi muri Comite yigihgu ishinzwe gutegura ibikoresho byo gutwara abantu kuva muri 2016 kugeza 2018 nanone

Patricie yakoraga nka visi perezida wi inama yikigo gikomeye mu Rwanda nka Rwandair

## Amashuri
Patricie Uwase afite Impamyabumenyi ya Bacherol muri sience mubijyane nubwubatsi yakuye mu Ishuri rikuru

nderabarezi rya Kigali (KIST) afite kandi Impamyabumenyi y ikirenga muri sience yakuye muri kaminuza ya California

## Reba
Global Health Eqwity

= See **[[University of Global Health Equity]]**=


kaminuza Global Heath Eqwity izwi nka UGHE ni kaminuza yatangiye gukorera mu Rwanda muri 2015 ni 

ubwoko bushya bwa Kaminuza Bwibanda cyane mu gutanga ubuvuzi buhanitse murwego rwogukemura 

ibibazo by'imibereho  nibiteza ubusumbane n'imikorere idahwitse muBUVUZI MU Rwanda

## Imiyoborere
ku itariki ya 3 Mata UGHE yashyizeho Uwahoze ari Minisitiri w'ubuzima Agnes Binagwaho nk'umuyobozi

wungirije wa Kaminuza ya Global Health Eqwity murwego rwo kugenzura iyaguka rya gahunda zuburezi

nubushakashati bya Kaminuza ya UGHE ndetse no guteza imbere ubufatanye bw'isi  ndetse n'ikigo cyayo

cya butaro giherereye mu Rwanda muntara ya'amajyaruguru

## Inkuru yakababaro
nyuma yibikorwa byinshi iyi kaminuza ya UGHE yagezho mu gutanga umusanzu kubuzima mu Rwanda no

hanze yarwo nibwo ibinymakuru byinshi byo kwi isi hose ndetse nabimwe mubikorera mu Rwanda

i Kigali byatangaje inkuru yakababaro yuko umwe mu bashinze iyi kaminuza uzwi kwi zina rya

Paul Farmer wagize uruhare rukomeye mubuvuzi mu Rwanda ndetse akanabwigisha yitabye Imana kuya 21 gashyantare 2022

akaba ari inkuru yashenguye imitima ya benshi ku isi hose akaba yaguye Ibutaro mu Rwanda azize urupfu rutunguranye

## Reba
Juno Kizigenza

Umuhanzi Kwizera Bosco uzwi  mu muziki nka Juno Kizigenza amaze kwigarurira abakunzi b'umuziki nya Rwanda.

Kwizera Bosco wavukiye mu karere ka Kicukiro tariki 23 Ugushyingo mu mwaka 2000 agakurana urukundo ruhebuje rw'umupira w'amaguru ubu ni umwe mubahanzi bakunzwe cyane mu Rwanda mu gihe kitageze ku myaka 2 amaze mu muziki.

Afite uburebure bwa 1.85m.

## Amateka
Juno Kizigenza  yavutse mu bana barindwi akura akunda umupira w'amaguru cyane  ari naho Papa we umubyara  yamwitiriye  akazina ka Kizigenza.

Nyuma yo kugera mu mashuri yisumbuye umupira w'amaguru yawushyize hasi,yirundurira mu muziki.

Kizigenza ari mu bahanzi bazamutse byihuse kandi agakundwa n'abatari bacye cyane cyane mu ndirimbo ze zakunzwe nka Mpa formula,Solid,Nazubaye,Night mare n'izindi nyinshi.

## Ibikorwa yakoze
Juno Kizigenza mu myaka itaruzura 2 amaze mu muziki  amaze kugira indirimbo 12.esheshatu murizo ziri kuri EP yitwa zose zakunzwe ku buryo utabona izo utoranya. a akurikirwa na barenga  ibihumbi 129 ku rubuga rwa Instargram.

Kizigenza ni umwe mu bahanzi bafite umugisha w ya Papa Cyangwe,na Ostam ya Bishanya Big Bang, na Away ya Ariel Ways.

## Ibihembo ya hataniye
Juno Kizigenza ni umwe mu bahanzi bafite umugisha ntagereranywa  buri bihembo byose ahabwa amahirwe yo kubihatanira kubera igikundiro afite.

Urugero rwiza ni  bya The choice award 2020 aho yegukanye igihembo cy'umuhanzi mwiza w'umwaka kizwi nka The choice new artist  of the year.

Si aho gusa no mu bihembo bya Isango na muzika  Award naho yatsindiye igihembo cy'umuhanzi  mushya wahize abandi mu mwaka wose.

Ibyo bihembo byose yabitwaye mu gihe  cy'umwaka umwe yari amaze mu muziki.

## Amashakiro
Gasore Serge

Gasore Serge yahawe igihembo bitandukanye harimo icyo yahawe na Presida Paul Kagame na kaminuza y'izemo mu gufasha abana n'urubyiruko.

## Gasore Serge
Gasore Serge yavutse tariki 25 gicurasi 1986 ni umunyarwanda wa vukiye mu Rwanda yahoze ari umu atrete uwiruka n'amaguru kumyaka ye 35. 

## Imirimo ye
Gasore kurubu ni umwe mubantu bakiri bato mu Rwanda bafite ibikorwa byo gufasha abatishoboye. Gasore yashinze Fondasiyo mu Intara y'iburasirazuba mu karere ka Bugesera izwi nka Gasore Foundation, ibyo akaba yarabitewe no kwibaza niba hari umusanzu yatanga mu gufasha abana batagira kivugira.

## Ibihembo
Gasore yahawe igihembo kishimwe na nyakubahwa Paul Kagame perezida wi gihugu cyu Rwanda, Muri Gashyantare 2018 nibwo Gasore Serge yahawe igihembo The 2018 Young Alumnus of the Year” na Abilene Christian University (ACU) yahoze yigamo nk’uwakoze ibikorwa by’indashyikirwa wize muri iyi Kaminuza.

## Imikorere
Gasore Serge Foundation ni ikigo giherereye mu Murenge wa Ntarama mu karere Ka Bugesera ni ikigo. kibanda mugufasha abatishoboye harimo uburezi ubuvuzi kurwanya imirire mibi guteza imbere siporo no kurwanya ingeso mbi murubyiruko nibindi.

## AMASHAKIRO