Neymar

**Neymar da Silva Santos Júnior** (wavutse ku ya 5 Gashyantare 1992), uzwi ku izina rya **Neymar Júnior** cyangwa uzwi ku izina rya **Neymar**, ni umukinnyi w'umupira w'amaguru wabigize umwuga ukomoka muri Berezile ukina nk'imbere mu ikipe ya Al Hilal yo muri Arabiya Sawudite ndetse n'ikipe y'igihugu ya Berezile . Umukinnyi watsinze ibitego byinshi kandi ukina umukino uzwi cyane muburyo bwe bwo gukina, afatwa nkumwe mu bakinnyi beza ku isi ndetse n’umukinnyi mwiza wo muri Berezile wo mu gisekuru cye. Neymar yatsinze byibuze ibitego 100 mu makipe atatu atandukanye, bituma aba umwe mu bakinnyi bake bageze kuri iki gikorwa. 

Neymar yamenyekanye cyane muri Santos, aho yakinnye bwa mbere mu mwuga afite imyaka 17. Bidatinze abaye umukinnyi w’icyamamare muri shampiyona ya Berezile, yatsindiye Copa Libertadores ya 2011 hamwe na Santos, ibaye iyambere kuva 1963. Yahawe igihembo cy'umupira w'amaguru muri Amerika y'Epfo mu 2011 na 2012, yimukira mu Burayi kugira ngo yinjire muri Barcelona mu 2013. Muri shampiyona ye ya kabiri, mu rwego rwo gutera batatu muri Barcelona hamwe na Lionel Messi na Luis Suárez, bise *MSN*, yatsindiye igikombe cy’umugabane wa La Liga, Copa del Rey, na UEFA Champion League . Neymar yashishikarijwe kuba umukinnyi wibanze ku rwego rwamakipe, Neymar mu buryo butunguranye yavuye muri Barcelona yerekeza i Paris Saint-Germain (PSG) muri 2017  muri miliyoni 222 zama euro, bituma aba umukinnyi uhenze kurusha abandi . In Paris, Neymar was voted Ligue 1 Player of the Year in his debut season, was integral to PSG reaching its first ever Champions League final in 2019–20, and became the highest scoring Brazilian player in Champions League history. Imvune zatumye Neymar akina igihe cyo gukina muri PSG maze mu 2023, nyuma y’ibihe bitandatu na 5 bya Ligue 1 yegukana igikombe, yasinyiye Al Hilal mu masezerano yunguka.

Umukinnyi wa mbere muri Berezile afite imyaka 18, Neymar niwe watsinze ibitego byinshi mu ikipe yigihugu cye ibitego 79 mumikino 128. Yatsindiye Igikombe cya FIFA 2013, yegukana Umupira wa Zahabu . Mu gikombe cye cya mbere cya FIFA World Cup, 2014, yashyizwe mu itsinda rya Dream Team . Uruhare rwe muri Copa América 2015 rwagabanutse kubera guhagarikwa, mbere yo gutwara Brezil umudari wa mbere wa zahabu mu mikino Olempike mu mupira wamaguru w’abagabo mu mikino Olempike yo mu 2016, akaba yari amaze kubona umudari wa feza ku nshuro ya 2012 . Amaze kwanga kuba kapiteni, yagaragaye mu gikombe cyisi cya 2018, nyuma yo kubura Copa América ya 2019 kubera imvune, yafashije Brezil kurangiza umwanya wa kabiri mu marushanwa ya 2021, aho yatsindiye igihembo cy’umukinnyi witwaye neza hamwe na Messi. Mu gikombe cy'isi 2022, yinjiye muri Pelé na Ronaldo nk'Abanyaburezili bonyine batsinze ibitego bitatu mu gikombe cy'isi. Neymar yatsindiye ibihembo bitandatu bya Samba Gold, byahawe umukinnyi mwiza wa Berezile mu Burayi.

Neymar yegukanye umwanya wa gatatu muri FIFA Ballon d'Or muri 2015 na 2017, yahawe igihembo cya FIFA Puskás, yashyizwe ku rutonde rwa FIFA FIFPro World11 ndetse n'ikipe y'umwaka wa UEFA inshuro ebyiri, ndetse n'ikipe ya UEFA Champion League yo muri shampiyona ya gatatu ibihe. Hanze y'ikibuga, ashyirwa mu bakinnyi bakomeye ku isi. *SportsPro* yamwise umukinnyi wamamaye cyane ku isi muri 2012 na 2013, ESPN imuvuga ko ari umukinnyi wa kane ku isi uzwi cyane mu 2016. Muri 2017, *Igihe* cyamushyize ku rutonde ngarukamwaka rw’abantu 100 bakomeye ku isi .  Muri 2018, *Umupira wamaguru w’Ubufaransa* washyize Neymar ku mwanya wa gatatu mu bakinnyi bahembwa menshi ku isi. Umwaka ukurikira, *Forbes* yamushyize ku mwanya wa gatatu mu bakinnyi bahembwa menshi ku isi,  amanukana umwanya wa kane mu 2020.